bishop_n these_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o chalcedonian_a council_n i_o will_v grant_v that_o the_o disciple_n of_o eutyches_n do_v say_v if_o two_o nature_n there_o will_v be_v two_o hypostasis_n i_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o heretical_a illation_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la answer_v to_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n both_o east_n and_o west_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o substance_n but_o subsistence_n to_o which_o persona_fw-la direct_o answer_n but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o hypostatical_a union_n nor_o of_o corporeal_a nor_o incorporeal_a nor_o of_o part_n but_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o father_n in_o that_o council_n there_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o necessary_o infer_v it_o after_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o that_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v as_o well_o as_o persona_fw-la entertain_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o signify_v substantiam_fw-la as_o usal_o but_o subsistentiam_fw-la from_o the_o nicene_n decree_n must_v of_o necessity_n flow_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n though_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n yet_o it_o be_v use_v in_o eusebius_n his_o synodical_a episty_n who_o style_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immaterial_a and_o incorporeal_a as_o before_o assert_v but_o invidious_o to_o throw_v dirt_n upon_o the_o father_n '_o such_o point_n say_v he_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o set_v a_o broach_n for_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n or_o else_o to_o dazzle_v man_n with_o design_n to_o lead_v they_o towards_o some_o end_n of_o their_o own_o '_o by_o which_o he_o charge_v the_o most_o humble_a person_n with_o pride_n the_o most_o sincere_a with_o hypocrisy_n and_o the_o most_o unbiased_a with_o secular_a aim_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o judge_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o vulgar_a person_n shall_v know_v what_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o persona_fw-la intend_v as_o appear_v by_o that_o council_n hold_v at_o alexandria_n by_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v eusebius_n of_o vercelles_n and_o lucifer_n of_o calaris_n two_o western_a bishop_n who_o after_o they_o have_v contend_v about_o these_o word_n be_v unite_v in_o this_o nicene_n article_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n and_o real_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n &_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n what_o he_o say_v concern_v st._n cyprian_n be_v nothing_o to_o my_o design_n nor_o shall_v i_o make_v any_o remark_n upon_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o take_v cognizance_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o punishment_n ordain_v against_o heretic_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n rich._n the_o 2._o and_o succeed_v prince_n for_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o my_o purpose_n my_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o contradiction_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v i_o must_v therefore_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o penal_a stature_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elisabeth_n i_o charge_v he_o with_o these_o heretical_a proposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v subject_a 1._o that_o god_n have_v part_n 2._o that_o christ_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n 3._o that_o the_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n be_v temporal_a all_o which_o be_v declare_v heretical_a by_o the_o law_n and_o church_n of_o england_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v evade_v the_o two_o last_o heretical_a proposition_n by_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o the_o church_n have_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o catechism_n when_o the_o minister_n ask_v the_o catecumene_n what_o do_v thou_o chief_o lear_a in_o these_o article_n of_o thy_o belief_n he_o answer_v i_o learn_v first_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n who_o create_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n 2._o i_o god_n the_o son_n who_o have_v redeem_v i_o and_o all_o mankind_n 3._o i_o god_n the_o holy-ghost_n who_o have_v sanctify_v i_o and_o all_o the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n what_o be_v then_o intend_a but_o this_o thaâ—_n god_n in_o his_o own_o person-did_a create_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n do_v redeem_v mankind_n in_o the_o person_n oâ—_n the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v sanctify_v the_o church_n what_o clear_o concern_v the_o divine_a person_n or_o more_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o faith_n can_v be_v say_v appendix_n ad_fw-la leviath_n cap._n 1._o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o will_v pronounce_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o obscure_a nor_o distentaneous_a to_o the_o faith_n tully_n say_v proper_o ego_fw-la tres_fw-la sustineo_fw-la personas_fw-la mei_fw-la judicis_fw-la adversarij_fw-la yet_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o same_o word_n may_v have_v divers_a signification_n peculiar_o in_o various_a science_n else_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a northern_a constellation_n may_v note_v the_o great_a bear_n in_o the_o muscovian_a snow_n the_o latin_a father_n and_o after_o they_o the_o school_n and_o divine_n take_v not_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o orator_n and_o philosopher_n do_v i_o believe_v that_o bellarmine_n do_v know_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la as_o well_o as_o mr._n hobs._n let_v common_a sense_n be_v appeal_v can_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v explain_v according_a to_o cicero_n use_n of_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la for_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o ratify_v in_o the_o 8_o article_n in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n the_o three_o creed_n the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o athanasian_n creed_n and_o that_o common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n aught_o to_o be_v thorough_o receive_v and_o believe_v in_o the_o athanasian_n the_o eternity_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o of_o the_o person_n not_o as_o the_o father_n eternal_a the_o son_n eternal_a and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n eternal_a but_o according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n the_o person_n be_v temporal_a i._n e._n god_n become_v a_o father_n when_o he_o create_v the_o world_n a_o son_n when_o he_o redeem_v mankind_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n when_o he_o sanctify_v which_o be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n for_o upon_o the_o impious_a account_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n the_o person_n be_v not_o eternal_a by_o reason_n the_o action_n of_o god_n in_o create_v the_o world_n by_o which_o there_o be_v the_o parsonality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n in_o redeem_v the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sanctify_v the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n be_v temporal_a let_v this_o be_v query_v what_o sense_n be_v this_o god_n redeem_v mankind_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n persona_fw-la mei_fw-la be_v tully_n himself_o but_o persona_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v tully_n reprensent_v a_o judge_n do_v god_n represent_v another_o in_o the_o redeem_n of_o the_o world_n this_o lead_v to_o the_o make_v good_a this_o heresy_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o he_o utter_o deny_v the_o eternal_a filiation_n and_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o eternal_a god_n but_o as_o be_v beget_v extraordinary_o in_o time_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o express_o and_o frequent_o in_o the_o scripture_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v that_o he_o be_v god_n bear_v of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o world_n when_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v it_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o god_n himself_o the_o father_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mat._n 1._o vers_fw-la 20._o that_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n '_o but_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o the_o eternal_a generation_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n '_o to_o which_o he_o thus_o answer_v where_o do_v the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o synod_n thus_o distinguish_v this_o question_n be_v a_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o he_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o that_o he_o by_o a_o strange_a passion_n resolve_v to_o deny_v those_o thing_n which_o for_o certain_a he_o know_v to_o be_v true_a if_o a_o stou_fw-mi denial_n serve_v his_o design_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o several_a place_n be_v express_v for_o the_o eternal_a generation_n
the_o leviathan_n heretical_a or_o the_o charge_n exhibited_n in_o parliament_n against_o m._n hobbs_n justify_v by_o the_o refutation_n of_o a_o book_n of_o he_o entitle_v the_o historical_a narration_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o john_n dowel_n vicar_n of_o melton-mowbray_n in_o leicester_n shire_n oxon_n print_v by_o l._n lichfield_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o a._n stephen_n bookseller_n 1683._o the_o preface_n the_o author_n of_o this_o tract_n may_v thus_o be_v reproach_v be_v not_o the_o corpse_n of_o dead_a man_n sacred_a to_o violate_v tomb_n and_o grave_n be_v sacrilegious_a why_o do_v the_o author_n intend_v to_o disturb_v the_o mane_n of_o this_o universal_a scholar_n will_v he_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o sleep_v quiet_o in_o the_o grave_a how_o unworthy_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o insult_v over_o a_o dead_a lion_n and_o write_v against_o he_o who_o rest_v in_o the_o dust_n the_o author_n hear_v these_o word_n with_o a_o quiet_a mind_n certain_o if_o to_o answer_v the_o work_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a be_v so_o criminal_a how_o heinous_a offender_n have_v so_o many_o writer_n in_o all_o age_n be_v and_o how_o capital_a a_o delinquent_n be_v mr._n hobbs_n who_o have_v by_o write_v endeavour_v to_o render_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o learned_a man_n ridiculous_a this_o treatise_n discourse_v with_o his_o ghost_n he_o die_v in_o 1679_o and_o the_o treatise_n come_v out_o in_o 80._o it_o be_v his_o umbra_fw-la it_o carry_v his_o own_o lineament_n and_o speak_v his_o own_o language_n a_o reverend_a neighbour_n minister_n a_o learned_a friend_n of_o the_o author_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o language_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o private_a discourse_n exact_o agree_v with_o this_o tract_n and_o we_o find_v the_o most_o of_o it_o cap_z 1_o and_o 2._o do_v heresi_n app_z ad_fw-la leviath_n ed._n latina_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a part_n of_o a_o wonderful_a vivacity_n to_o his_o old_a age_n that_o he_o have_v so_o fine_a a_o pen_n that_o by_o the_o clearness_n and_o propriety_n of_o his_o style_n and_o exactness_n of_o his_o method_n he_o gain_v more_o proselyte_n than_o by_o his_o principle_n few_o exceed_v he_o in_o both_o language_n but_o these_o aggrandise_n his_o crime_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v abuse_v such_o excellent_a qualification_n he_o have_v so_o manage_v his_o pen_n that_o many_o believe_v he_o unanswerable_a yet_o let_v this_o tract_n be_v consider_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o full_o refute_v as_o to_o the_o content_n of_o his_o narrative_n i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o learned_a world_n whether_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v not_o throw_v dirt_n and_o ugly_a expression_n upon_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o best_a of_o council_n the_o whole_a christian_a clergy_n and_o have_v abuse_v the_o english_a law_n it_o may_v be_v again_o object_v this_o author_n dare_v not_o write_v whilst_o he_o be_v a_o live_a who_o do_v mr._n hobbs_n ever_o answer_v but_o the_o clear_a pen_n of_o the_o arch-b_a of_o armagh_n and_o the_o great_a professor_n dr._n wallis_n in_o the_o verse_n which_o he_o make_v of_o himself_o he_o vaunt_v a_o victory_n the_o world_n be_v the_o judge_n if_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a fate_n and_o necessity_n why_o can_v he_o commend_v himself_o and_o discommend_v other_o if_o in_o these_o line_n the_o author_n do_v a_o thing_n ill_a what_o reproof_n do_v he_o deserve_v he_o be_v hurry_v to_o it_o by_o a_o fatal_a necessity_n on_o this_o account_n his_o praise_a himself_o and_o dispraise_v other_o be_v groundless_a he_o be_v charge_v with_o contradiction_n from_o a_o great_a one_o of_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v himself_o but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a his_o artifices_fw-la be_v fruitless_a one_o of_o his_o moral_a and_o political_a principle_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a or_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o true_a or_o false_a be_v by_o the_o approbation_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n he_o write_v his_o jeviathan_n in_o which_o this_o be_v assert_v and_o defend_v yet_o in_o the_o same_n eviathan_fw-ge he_o deliver_v those_o doctrine_n for_o true_a which_o be_v judge_v heretical_a by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o evade_v this_o he_o use_v all_o art_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o answer_n some_o doctrine_n which_o he_o propagate_v in_o that_o book_n be_v prove_v heretical_a in_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v prove_v that_o these_o doctrine_n be_v criminal_a and_o the_o person_n that_o maintain_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n his_o book_n be_v a_o historical_a narrative_n the_o author_n be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o book_n mr._n hobbs_n give_v we_o several_a history_n but_o quote_v no_o author_n whereupon_o the_o answerer_n be_v compel_v to_o cite_v the_o place_n whence_o he_o have_v take_v they_o no_o memory_n reading_n understanding_n or_o observation_n be_v infinite_a therefore_o the_o author_n sometime_o use_v this_o or_o the_o like_a expression_n so_o as_o to_o he_o it_o occur_v he_o abstaine_v from_o all_o virulent_a language_n the_o hard_a word_n and_o that_o but_o once_o use_v be_v notorious_o false_a mr._n hobbs_n give_v occasion_n to_o dispute_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o leviathan_n but_o the_o answerer_n prosecute_v his_o design_n to_o make_v good_a the_o contradiction_n as_o for_o instance_n mr._n hobbs_n averr_v that_o god_n have_v part_n here_o be_v a_o just_a occasion_n to_o dispute_v the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n but_o the_o author_n wave_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v judge_v that_o proposition_n heretical_a and_o thereupon_o have_v contradict_v himself_o he_o assert_n that_o they_o who_o embrace_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_v be_v ally_v to_o the_o manichee_n this_o give_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o discourse_v of_o liberty_n and_o necessity_n and_o he_o that_o serious_o consider_v himself_o will_v find_v the_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n arise_v not_o from_o the_o flexibilty_a of_o the_o understanding_n flow_v from_o various_a impression_n upon_o that_o faculty_n but_o from_o the_o dominion_n which_o the_o will_n have_v over_o itself_o which_o the_o greek_n excellent_o express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o author_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o that_o controversy_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o absurdity_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o imputation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v contrariant_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n be_v religious_o embrace_v and_o entertain_v d_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n hence_o lucian_n in_o his_o philopatris_n jeer_v the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o believe_v such_o a_o incredible_a opinion_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n tres_fw-fr unus_n and_o unus_n tres_n three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n which_o scoff_n show_v sufficient_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o author_n do_v not_o therefore_o dispute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o wipe_v off_o all_o that_o varnish_n with_o which_o mr._n hobbs_n use_v to_o bide_v the_o deformity_n of_o his_o sentiment_n and_o make_v he_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a colour_n prove_v he_o heretical_a in_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o author_n treat_v of_o the_o charge_n be_v make_v good_a that_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v notorious_o contradict_v himself_o his_o book_n be_v answer_v and_o his_o great_a postulatum_fw-la demonstrate_v to_o be_v false_a in_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o a_o discourse_n of_o heresy_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o greek_a word_n and_o the_o derivation_n that_o be_v give_v of_o heresy_n from_o other_o word_n then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greek_a or_o latin_a be_v fond_a and_o spurious_a it_o be_v a_o word_n among_o the_o philosopher_n greek_a and_o latin_a use_v for_o any_o sect_n promiscuous_o and_o so_o the_o acception_n be_v indifferent_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n father_n and_o historian_n among_o who_o it_o be_v always_o use_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v except_v where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v always_o translate_a sect_n only_a act_n 24._o 14._o it_o be_v probable_a it_o be_v use_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v
and_o concrete_a and_o concrete_a and_o abstract_n be_v the_o same_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v ill_o say_v of_o he_o for_o if_o deitas_fw-la abstract_a be_v deus_fw-mi we_o make_v two_o god_n of_o one_o must_v then_o no_o such_o word_n as_o essence_n be_v use_v only_o body_n 〈◊〉_d sure_o the_o word_n nature_n may_v be_v use_v what_o be_v this_o corporeal_a by_o that_o mean_v i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n essential_a his_o aim_n be_v high_a that_o be_v as_o the_o trinity_n from_o that_o mystery_n of_o faith_n he_o take_v all_o his_o grandeur_n thus_o mr._n hobbs_n the_o attribute_n therefore_o of_o god_n in_o the_o abstract_n when_o they_o be_v put_v for_o god_n be_v put_v metonymical_o which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o scripture_n as_o for_o example_n prov._n 8._o 25._o before_o the_o mountain_n be_v settle_v before_o the_o hill_n bring_v forth_o be_v i._o the_o wisdom_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o wise_a god_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v sometime_o mean_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o eternal_a word_n and_o this_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o arrian_n themselves_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o wisdom_n mention_v by_o solomon_n be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v endeavour_n to_o prove_v he_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o greek_n fundata_fw-la sum_n and_o as_o cite_v by_o fulgentius_n contra_fw-la object_n arrianorum_n obj_fw-la creavit_fw-la i_o initium_fw-la viarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la a_o creature_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n though_o the_o arrian_n false_o apply_v those_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n mention_v in_o that_o chapter_n be_v not_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n say_v metonimical_o by_o they_o take_v for_o the_o wise_a god_n but_o a_o be_v subsistent_a by_o itself_o what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o amiss_o but_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o question_v among_o christian_n except_o by_o the_o arrian_n that_o christ_n be_v god_n eternal_a be_v a_o huge_a mistake_n before_o arrius_n appear_v several_a heretic_n deny_v it_o and_o arrius_n according_a to_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n and_o confession_n will_v not_o scruple_n to_o call_v christ_n the_o eternal_a god_n he_o add_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v make_v a_o heretic_n by_o consequence_n this_o shall_v not_o create_v any_o dispute_n but_o what_o mean_v he_o when_o he_o say_v because_o that_o form_n be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o direct_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o punish_v any_o lay-person_n that_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o contrary_a i_o cant_v find_v his_o meaning_n for_o the_o form_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n every_o person_n who_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o be_v anathematise_v perhaps_o he_o mean_v this_o that_o god_n have_v no_o part_n be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o creed_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o council_n do_v not_o put_v that_o into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o creed_n yet_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o council_n the_o letter_n which_o eusebius_n write_v be_v synodical_a by_o the_o super_fw-la scription_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o content_n of_o those_o epistle_n do_v not_o concern_v only_o the_o bishop_n but_o all_o the_o people_n socrates_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o this_o he_o write_v a_o epistle_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o which_o eusebius_n send_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o same_o epistle_n say_v socrates_n eusebius_n send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n to_o those_o of_o lybia_n egypt_n and_o pentapolis_n what_o the_o synod_n by_o a_o common_a suffrage_n pass_v when_o the_o conciliary_a decree_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o church_n mr._n hobbs_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o obligatory_a of_o they_o the_o contrary_a in_o theodoret._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o cap._n 12._o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n be_v direct_v not_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a in_o council_n but_o to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o all_o our_o belove_a brethren_n in_o egypt_n libya_n and_o pentapolis_n these_o be_v thus_o direct_v there_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o punish_v any_o lay-person_n which_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o contrary_n '_o but_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v no_o part_n be_v it_o make_v heresy_n to_o say_v that_o god_n who_o be_v a_o real_a substance_n can_v be_v consider_v or_o speak_v of_o as_o here_o or_o there_o or_o any_o where_o which_o be_v part_n of_o place_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o real_a thing_n without_o length_n every_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o have_v no_o magnitude_n at_o all_o finite_a or_o infinite_a or_o be_v there_o any_o whole_a substance_n who_o two_o half_n or_o three_o three_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o whole_a or_o do_v they_o mean_v to_o condemn_v the_o argument_n of_o tertullian_n by_o which_o he_o confute_v apelles_n and_o other_o heretic_n of_o his_o time_n namely_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o corporeal_a be_v nothing_o but_o phantasm_n and_o not_o corporeal_a for_o heretical_a '_o no_o certain_o no_o divine_n say_v that_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o that_o god_n have_v no_o part_n to_o explain_v this_o he_o add_v several_a question_n whether_o god_n consider_v or_o speak_v of_o as_o here_o and_o there_o or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o real_a thing_n without_o length_n every_o way_n i._n e._n have_v magnitude_n at_o all_o finite_a or_o infinite_a it_o be_v return_v to_o those_o question_n god_n be_v a_o infinite_a substance_n without_o magnitude_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o magnitude_n be_v infinite_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o think_v that_o to_o be_v infinite_a to_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o addition_n his_o three_o captious_a question_n be_v frivolous_a it_o be_v true_a if_o that_o substance_n be_v material_a but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a in_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n to_o the_o four_o let_v any_o divine_a be_v produce_v who_o say_v that_o what_o be_v not_o corporeal_a be_v a_o phantasm_n this_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o all_o being_n which_o have_v areal_a substance_n be_v corporeal_a the_o epicurean_o affirm_v it_o other_o philosopher_n and_o christian_n whole_o deny_v it_o indeed_o it_o must_v be_v affirm_v that_o sometime_o by_o corpus_n or_o a_o body_n be_v mean_v any_o real_a be_v or_o whatever_o have_v any_o real_a be_v and_o this_o it_o be_v by_o some_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o tertullian_n thus_o st._n augustine_n vindicate_v tertullian_n de_fw-fr genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la literam_fw-la lib._n 10._o cap._n ult_n tertull._n de_fw-fr animâ_fw-la cap._n 7_o omne_fw-la corporale_fw-la est_fw-la passibile_fw-la upon_o that_o st._n augustine_n debuit_fw-la ergò_fw-la mutare_fw-la sententiam_fw-la he_o ought_v therefore_o to_o change_v his_o opinion_n which_o he_o mention_n in_o another_o place_n god_n be_v a_o body_n ad_fw-la vernis_fw-la praxeam_fw-la i_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v so_o childish_a as_o to_o believe_v the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v passable_a but_o that_o by_o this_o argument_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o corporeal_a be_v nothing_o shall_v be_v the_o argument_n whereby_o he_o confute_v apelles_n and_o other_o heretic_n in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o conclusion_n above_o the_o reach_n of_o my_o understanding_n he_o dispute_v against_o hermogenes_n who_o asserted_a a_o eternal_a matter_n coexistent_a with_o god_n who_o out_o of_o that_o create_v this_o universe_n what_o argument_n can_v be_v use_v against_o hermogines_n take_v from_o proposition_n omne_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o but_o body_n in_o cap._n 35._o tertullian_n explain_v himself_o he_o take_v a_o argument_n from_o hermogines_n his_o contradict_a himself_o primâ_fw-la fancy_n materia_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la incorporalis_fw-la at_o the_o first_o sight_n matter_n seem_v to_o be_v incorporeal_a but_o have_v serious_o ponder_v what_o he_o say_v matter_n will_v be_v find_v neither_o corporeal_a nor_o incorporeal_a that_o i_o grant_v some_o substance_n be_v only_o incorporeal_a for_o the_o substance_n itself_o be_v the_o body_n of_o every_o thing_n when_o corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a be_v mention_v nothing_o else_o will_v be_v admit_v thus_o he_o explain_v his_o sense_n of_o corpus_n that_o it_o be_v substantia_fw-la he_o confute_v
evident_a by_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23_o with_o the_o significavit_fw-la to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o that_o significant_fw-la be_v join_v that_o the_o excommunication_n do_v proceed_v upon_o some_o cause_n of_o some_o original_a matter_n of_o heresy_n or_o error_n in_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n now_o receive_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o person_n for_o heresy_n may_v be_v imprison_v and_o so_o heresy_n to_o become_v criminal_a for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n with_o corporal_a mulct_n and_o far_o lay_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la if_o nothing_o be_v declare_v heresy_n why_o do_v their_o lie_n such_o a_o writ_n that_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v in_o force_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o annul_n of_o it_o when_o this_o fetal_n plot_n be_v detect_v than_o the_o parliament_n make_v a_o act_n to_o cancel_v it_o either_o it_o be_v in_o force_n or_o not_o if_o in_o force_n the_o parliament_n be_v prudent_a in_o make_v it_o void_a if_o not_o it_o cast_v a_o reproach_n upon_o the_o two_o house_n to_o annul_v that_o which_o be_v explode_v that_o these_o writ_n be_v in_o force_n be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la retain_v its_o vigour_n be_v evince_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n legat_n &_o wightman_n be_v burn_v the_o one_o in_o smithfield_n and_o the_o other_o in_o litchfield_n for_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n he_o say_v that_o they_o which_o approve_v such_o execution_n may_v peradventure_o know_v better_a ground_n for_o they_o then_o i_o do_v but_o ground_n be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o he_o may_v very_o well_o know_v the_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o he_o that_o affirm_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a rule_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v valid_a and_o thereupon_o a_o heretic_n may_v legal_o be_v burn_v my_o lord_n cook_n part_n 3._o cap._n 5._o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n issue_v our_o his_n write_v de_fw-la heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la a_o heretic_n ought_v to_o be_v burn_v that_o heresy_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o corporeal_a and_o pecumiary_a mulct_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n authorize_v by_o the_o 1._o statute_n of_o her_o reign_n she_o do_v give_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o cant._n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o divers_a other_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o order_n and_o award_n to_o every_o such_o offendor_n by_o fine_a imprisonment_n censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o otherways_o or_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a way_n cawdry_n case_n and_o in_o that_o same_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v not_o introduce_v any_o new_a law_n but_o declare_v a_o ancient_a one_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a the_o sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o authority_n no_o person_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n or_o proceed_v to_o any_o censure_n it_o demonstrate_v that_o by_o the_o royal_a power_n a_o heretic_n may_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o civil_a and_o corporeal_a mulct_n farther_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n ground_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o court_n take_v cognizance_n not_o only_o of_o civil_a crime_n but_o also_o of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o do_v punish_v heretic_n by_o imprison_v fine_v and_o stigmatizeing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o famous_a instance_n of_o thrask_n who_o in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o king_n james_n for_o spread_v of_o judaical_a heresy_n he_o be_v cite_v into_o the_o court_n and_o be_v obstinate_a be_v sentence_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n whip_v to_o the_o fleet_n fine_v and_o imprison_v all_o which_o be_v execute_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v what_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o this_o assertion_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n during_o the_o time_n the_o high_a commission_n be_v in_o be_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n may_v be_v punish_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n heretic_n may_v suffer_v in_o their_o body_n and_o purse_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o heresy_n be_v criminal_a and_o he_o have_v not_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o that_o contradiction_n with_o which_o he_o stand_v charge_v he_o far_o proceed_v '_o that_o no_o doctrine_n can_v be_v account_v heresy_n unless_o commissioner_n have_v actual_o declare_v and_o publish_v that_o what_o be_v make_v heresy_n by_o the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n shall_v be_v heresy_n '_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v yet_o there_o be_v any_o such_o declaration_n make_v either_o by_o proclamation_n by_o record_v in_o church_n or_o by_o print_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o penal_a law_n we_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o heresy_n that_o which_o the_o church_n and_o law_n of_o england_n condemn_v for_o heresy_n be_v as_o full_o divulge_v as_o can_v be_v expect_v the_o 39_o article_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n receive_v as_o orthodox_n or_o condemn_v as_o heretical_a be_v ratify_v by_o the_o law_n and_o church_n of_o england_n and_o sufficient_o promulge_v the_o nicene_n creed_n which_o be_v complete_v by_o the_o four_o general_a council_n be_v read_v in_o every_o church_n on_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o athanasian_n creed_n be_v to_o be_v read_v at_o peculiar_a festival_n both_o which_o creed_n as_o also_o the_o apostle_n be_v part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v embody_v into_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o opinion_n which_o be_v contrary_a be_v make_v heretical_a appear_v by_o these_o clause_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v be_v save_v must_v thus_o think_v of_o the_o trinity_n furthermore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o everlasting_a salvation_n that_o he_o also_o believe_v right_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o clause_n end_v the_o creed_n this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o except_o a_o man_n believe_v faithful_o he_o can_v be_v save_v the_o doctrine_n therefore_o declare_v to_o be_v heretical_a be_v sufficient_o by_o print_v and_o record_v in_o church_n divulge_v to_o alleviate_v his_o crime_n or_o at_o least_o to_o vindicare_fw-la himself_z from_o heresy_n he_o reflect_v upon_o our_o late_a sad_a distraction_n w_z ch_z to_o i_o administer_v matter_n of_o horror_n '_o before_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o say_v he_o the_o king_n abolish_v the_o high_a commission_n but_o the_o parliament_n pursue_v the_o rebellion_n and_o put_v down_o both_o episopacy_n and_o monarchy_n erect_v a_o power_n by_o they_o call_v a_o common_a wealth_n by_o other_o the_o rump_n which_o man_n obey_v not_o out_o of_o duty_n but_o fear_n '_o those_o action_n be_v dreadful_a and_o be_v the_o fontinell_n of_o all_o those_o fear_n which_o now_o afflict_v we_o the_o just_a principle_n by_o which_o government_n be_v form_v and_o establish_v and_o reasonable_a law_n be_v enact_v deserve_o reprove_v and_o condemn_v those_o action_n perpetrate_v in_o our_o late_a confusion_n which_o give_v a_o scandal_n to_o our_o religion_n and_o nation_n but_o how_o can_v he_o cast_v a_o odium_fw-la upon_o those_o action_n his_o sentiment_n justify_v say_v he_o '_o there_o be_v no_o humane_a law_n leave_v in_o force_n to_o restrain_v any_o man_n from_o preach_v or_o write_v any_o doctrine_n concern_v religion_n that_o he_o please_v and_o in_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o a_o book_n call_v the_o leviathan_n be_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n power_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a without_o any_o word_n against_o episcopacy_n or_o against_o bishop_n or_o against_o the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n '_o to_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o reply_v '_o the_o leviathan_n be_v impress_v 1651_o and_o come_v out_o