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church_n answer_n rome_n true_a 2,975 5 4.8880 4 false
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A69547 Englands old religion faithfully gathered out of the history of the Church of England, as it was written by Venerable Bede, almost a thousand years agoe (that is) in the year 698 after the passion of our Saviour : Bede saith he ended this history in the year 731 after the incarnation : we have not altered any part of this Fathers own words in any point concerning faith : only here and there is omitted what belongeth not to that purpose / by H.B.; Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum. English. Selections Bede, the Venerable, Saint, 673-735.; Beaumont, Henry, 1611 or 12-1673. 1658 (1658) Wing B1659; ESTC R8695 74,168 275

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england_n old_a religion_n faithful_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v write_v by_o venerable_a bede_n almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 698._o after_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n bede_n say_v he_o end_v this_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 731._o after_o the_o incarnation_n we_o have_v not_o alter_v any_o part_n of_o this_o father_n own_o word_n in_o any_o point_n concerning_o faith_n only_o here_o and_o there_o be_v omit_v what_o belong_v not_o to_o that_o purpose_n by_o h._n b._n it_o be_v needful_a for_o i_o to_o exhort_v you_o that_o you_o shall_v earnest_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v jude_n v._n 5._o at_o antwerp_n with_o permission_n 1658._o the_o preface_n to_o his_o dear_a countryman_n that_o the_o faith_n first_o deliver_v be_v the_o true_a faith_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o he_o that_o will_v accuse_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n of_o falsehood_n 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speak_v in_o this_o most_o ancient_a author_n own_o word_n tmost_a faithfu_o translate_v as_o often_o as_o we_o come_v to_o touch_v upon_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n second_o thou_o can_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o this_o author_n deserve_v not_o all_o credit_n for_o this_o be_v both_o to_o discredit_v our_o whole_a nation_n which_o never_o yet_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n be_v kno●n_a to_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o historian_n of_o great_a credit_n for_o i_o beseech_v thou_o tell_v i_o if_o thou_o can_v who_o that_o historian_n be_v and_o this_o also_o be_v to_o gainsay_v all_o antiquity_n which_o even_o when_o bede_n live_v do_v read_v his_o work_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o title_n of_o venerable_a for_o they_o can_v not_o call_v he_o saint_n ●e_z be_v yet_o live_v and_o hence_o this_o title_n still_o remain_v though_o antiquity_n after_o death_n ever_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o saint_n whence_o polidore_n virgil_n allege_v bede_n say_v bede_n a_o englishman_n than_o who_o none_o more_o chaste_a none_o more_o true_a and_o your_o own_o cambden_n treat_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n say_v here_o our_o bede_n be_v bo●n_a the_o singular_a glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o england_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o learning_n get_v the_o surname_n of_o venerable_a he_o bestow_v all_o his_o diligence_n as_o himself_o say_v in_o meditation_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o amidst_o the_o surge_a wave_n of_o barbarism_n write_v many_o most_o learned_a volume_n so_o he._n and_o indeed_o bede_n be_v the_o st._n austin_n of_o our_o nation_n the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o make_v he_o a_o most_o near_a borderer_n unto_o the_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o write_v and_o he_o live_v upon_o the_o very_a place_n where_o they_o be_v do_v in_o which_o place_n at_o that_o time_n no_o man_n of_o any_o conscience_n or_o credit_n wo●ld_v so_o much_o as_o venture_v to_o write_v thing_n then_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o truth_n by_o all_o intelligent_a person_n especial_o very_o often_o cite_v eye-witness_n still_o live_v as_o he_o do_v there_o be_v then_o no_o jesuit_n at_o his_o elbow_n to_o prompt_v he_o how_o to_o set_v forth_o his_o history_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o such_o papist_n as_o shall_v be_v in_o their_o day_n that_o be_v some_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n after_o three_o thou_o can●t_v not_o say_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o age_n be_v corrupt_v in_o any_o point_n in_o which_o roman_a catholic_n differ_v from_o protestant_n or_o from_o any_o of_o our_o many_o religion_n in_o england_n for_o i_o have_v already_o show_v n._n i_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o age_n in_o all_o those_o point_n agree_v with_o the_o faith_n not_o only_o of_o the_o four_o age_n in_o which_o the_o scot_n receive_v this_o very_a faith_n but_o also_o with_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o scripture_n at_o which_o time_n our_o old_a briton_n receive_v this_o very_a selfsame_a faith_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o corrupt_v this_o be_v that_o very_a faith_n this_o therefore_o be_v not_o corrupt_v four_o that_o all_o we_o have_v take_v out_o of_o bede_n his_o latin_a or_o english_a copy_n be_v whole_o conformable_a to_o the_o saxon_a translation_n of_o bede_n make_v so_o long_o ago_o by_o king_n alfride_n and_o late_o set_v forth_o by_o abraham_n welock_n a_o prime_a protestant_a doctor_n for_o it_o be_v in_o all_o these_o place_n diligent_o confer_v with_o that_o translation_n last_o if_o thou_o say_v this_o history_n be_v incredible_a because_o it_o relate_v so_o many_o to_o thou_o incredible_a history_n i_o must_v tell_v thou_o that_o either_o all_o ancient_a historian_n and_o father_n who_o write_v any_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v notorious_o lie_v or_o else_o the_o like_a thing_n happen_v also_o in_o all_o other_o country_n at_o the_o time_n and_o near_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o conversion_n st._n gregory_n do_v write_v a_o great_a while_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o italy_n and_o yet_o his_o dialogue_n speak_v of_o great_a wonder_n read_v also_o st._n austin_n most_o undoubted_a and_o most_o ●minent_a work_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n in_o which_o l._n 22._o c._n 28._o he_o recount_v above_o twenty_o miracle_n do_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n and_o add_v that_o many_o book_n will_v not_o contain_v their_o number_n read_v st._n hierome_n st._n ambrose_n st._n greg._n nazian._n st._n athanasius_n read_v eusebius_n or_o the_o tripartite_a history_n of_o socrates_n sozomen_n and_o theodoret_n read_v euagrius_n palladius_n or_o nicephorus_n and_o they_o all_o both_o in_o east_n and_o west_n tell_v as_o incredbile_a history_n and_o miracle_n as_o any_o be_v in_o bede_n and_o though_o possible_a some_o of_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v false_a for_o to_o many_o he_o add_v such_o proof_n as_o make_v they_o undeniable_a yet_o we_o be_v hence_o assure_v what_o kind_n of_o story_n be_v then_o hold_v forth_o as_o probable_a and_o never_o reject_v by_o any_o as_o contain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o any_o doctrine_n different_a from_o the_o present_a faith_n of_o that_o age_n and_o i_o will_v have_v my_o reader_n know_v that_o i_o relate_v they_o so_o plentiful_o for_o this_o end_n and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o kind_n of_o story_n such_o man_n as_o bede_n that_o be_v such_o as_o england_n can_v match_v believe_v to_o be_v true_a in_o that_o pure_a age_n and_o relate_v to_o have_v they_o believe_v by_o posterity_n which_o bede_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n will_v not_o have_v do_v be_v they_o not_o conformable_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o age_n and_o against_o this_o argument_n thus_o take_v from_o these_o history_n no_o protestant_n can_v give_v so_o much_o as_o any_o thing_n like_o a_o answer_n for_o it_o strike_v they_o dumb_a i_o will_v no_o further_o detain_v thou_o dear_a countreym●n_n from_o make_v that_o short_a journey_n through_o this_o book_n which_o may_v be_v of_o so_o great_a benefit_n unto_o thou_o a_o journey_n of_o a_o very_a few_o hour_n which_o may_v bring_v thou_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o or_o ●ering_v thy_o way_n so_o that_o by_o god_n grace_n which_o i_o desire_v thou_o in_o the_o beginning_n most_o earnest_o to_o implore_v thou_o may_v be_v conduct_v safe_o to_o the_o never_o end_a jo●es_n of_o the_o heavenly_a country_n dear_a reader_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o preface_n will_v chief_o be_v find_v if_o thou_o read_v it_o again_o after_o thou_o have_v read_v the_o book_n itself_o book_n 1._o chap._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o england_n old_a religion_n faithful_o set_v forth_o by_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n omit_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v not_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1_o 2_o 3._o in_o these_o chapter_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n they_o only_o contain_v the_o state_n of_o civil_a affair_n in_o britain_n chap._n 4._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n 156._o lucius_n king_n 156._o of_o the_o briton_n write_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la a_o holy_a man_n than_o pope_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n desire_v that_o by_o his_o appointment_n he_o may_v be_v make_v a_o christian_a which_o request_n be_v grant_v he_o the_o briton_n receive_v the_o faith_n and_o keep_v it_o sound_a and_o undefiled_a until_o dioclesian_n time_n in_o the_o 5._o chapter_n nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o describe_v only_o the_o wall_n make_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n chap._n 6._o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n raise_v the_o ten_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n cause_v the_o church_n to_o be_v spoil_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v torment_v and_o kill_v for_o ten_o year_n it_o continue_v burn_v of_o church_n banish_v innocent_n murder_v of_o martyr_n among_o other_o place_n britain_n be_v at_o this_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o many_o holy_a martyr_n who_o constant_o die_v in_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n chap._n 7._o among_o other_o suffer_v st._n alban_n of_o who_o fortunatus_n priest_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o virgin_n reckon_v up_o the_o martyr_n which_o from_o all_o coast_n come_v unto_o god_n say_v the_o fertile_a land_n of_o britain_n bring_v forth_o her_o proto-martyr_n alban_n of_o great_a worth_n this_o alban_n be_v yet_o a_o pagan_a when_o the_o cruel_a edict_n of_o the_o house_n wicked_a prince_n be_v set_v forth_o against_o the_o christian_n receive_v into_o his_o house_n one_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o persecutor_n and_o observe_v he_o night_n and_o day_n to_o continue_v in_o prayer_n and_o watch_v sudden_o touch_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n he_o begin_v to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o his_o faith_n
1._o c._n 4._o do_v not_o pretend_v any_o cause_n of_o division_n from_o augustine_n doctrine_n about_o mass_n use_v of_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n worship_n of_o saint_n and_o relic_n or_o any_o other_o point_n wherein_o we_o and_o protestant_n differ_v a_o demonstrative_a argument_n that_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n bring_v in_o by_o augustine_n be_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o briton_n not_o a_o full_a hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o augustine_n religion_n be_v keep_v in_o england_n the_o apostle_n religion_n be_v keep_v chap._n 3._o augustine_n ordain_v two_o bishop_n mellitus_n and_o justus_n mellitus_n 904_o he_o send_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v london_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o province_n by_o mellitus_n preach_v have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n king_n ethelbert_n london_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n where_o mellitus_n and_o his_o successor_n ever_o after_o be_v to_o hold_v their_o bishop_n seat_n justus_n be_v ordain_v by_o he_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o kent_n where_o ethelbert_n build_v st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n church_n after_o this_o the_o dear_o belove_a father_n in_o god_n rochester_n augustine_n die_v and_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o canterbury_n which_o after_o it_o be_v finish_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o north-part_n thereof_o where_o also_o be_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n follow_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v room_n this_o church_n have_v a_o altar_n in_o it_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n gregory_n pope_n at_o which_o altar_n saint_n every_o saturday_n the_o commemoration_n of_o these_o depart_a bishop_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o place_n upon_o st._n augustine_n tomb_n altar_n be_v write_v here_o rest_v augustine_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o bless_a gregory_n bishop_n and_o by_o work_v of_o miracle_n support_v by_o epitaph_n god_n bring_v king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o people_n from_o idolatry_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n he_o die_v the_o 26._o of_o may_n chap._n 4._o laurence_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n who_o augustine_n yet_o live_v ordain_v lest_o after_o his_o death_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n rude_a as_o yet_o and_o new_o convert_v may_v have_v waver_v and_o fall_v if_o it_o have_v lack_v a_o pastor_n and_o guide_n never_o so_o little_a wherein_o he_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o most_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n who_o have_v lay_v at_o rome_n the_o apostle_n foundation_n of_o christ_n church_n consecrate_v clement_n his_o coadjutor_n and_o successor_n laurence_n see_v the_o groundwork_n of_o his_o church_n to_o enlarge_v which_o be_v well_o and_o thorough_o lay_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o same_o to_o a_o perfect_a height_n by_o frequent_a exhortation_n and_o continual_a example_n of_o pious_a work_n he_o earnest_o labour_v as_o a_o true_a shepherd_n not_o only_o for_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o the_o english_a but_o also_o for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o britain_n and_o scot_n in_o ireland_n who_o profession_n as_o soon_o as_o h●_z know_v to_o be_v less_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o well_o order_v in_o many_o point_n especial_o about_o easter_n they_o not_o celebrate_v it_o in_o due_a time_n he_o write_v unto_o they_o beseech_v they_o to_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o society_n of_o catholic_a observance_n with_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n spread_v over_o world_n the_o whole_a world_n to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n in_o scotland_n laurence_n mellitus_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o see_v apostolic_a according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o send_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n direct_v pope_n we_o hither_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o etc._n etc._n about_o this_o time_n mellitus_n bishop_n of_o london_n go_v to_o rome_n for_o advice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a pope_n boniface_n and_o for_o necessary_a cause_n of_o the_o english_a church_n this_o pope_n call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o appoint_v some_o order_n concerning_o the_o life_n of_o monk_n mellitus_n sit_v among_o affair_n they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o there_o be_v legal_o decree_v he_o confirm_v may_v bring_v with_o he_o to_o the_o english_a build_v church_n as_o precept_n and_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v he_o bring_v also_o letter_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o laurence_n archbishop_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n this_o pope_n cleanse_v the_o temple_n pantheon_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o city_n church_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o the_o martyr_n chap._n 5._o in_o the_o year_n 613._o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o and_o fifty_o year_n enter_v into_o eternal_a bliss_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o st._n martin_n porch_n within_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o punish_v paul_n edbald_n his_o son_n much_o harm_v the_o tender_a sprig_n of_o the_o church_n but_o god_n scourge_n be_v not_o want_v for_o both_o a_o unclean_a spirit_n and_o a_o fr●nzie_n possess_v he_o moreover_o the_o death_n of_o saber_v king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n and_o nephew_n to_o ethelbert_n much_o increase_v the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n who_o go_v hence_o to_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n leave_v three_o son_n who_o all_o fall_v to_o idolatry_n these_o prince_n see_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n after_o he_o mass_n have_v say_v mass_n give_v to_o the_o people_n the_o sacrament_n say_v unto_o he_o why_o do_v thou_o not_o give_v we_o also_o of_o that_o white_a bread_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v if_o you_o kind_n will_v be_v wash_v in_o that_o wholesome_a font_n wherein_o your_o father_n be_v you_o may_v also_o eat_v of_o this_o bless_a bread_n but_o if_o you_o contemn_v the_o laver_n of_o life_n you_o may_v not_o tast●_n the_o bread_n of_o life_n hereupon_o the_o king_n command_v mellitus_n and_o all_o his_o company_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n so_o he_o and_o justus_n go_v over_o into_o france_n chap._n 6._o laurence_n the_o archbishop_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o forsake_v britain_n and_o follow_v mellitus_n and_o justus_n command_v the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v to_o go_v that_o his_o bed_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul●_n church_n where_o after_o many_o prayer_n and_o tear_n pour_v out_o to_o god_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bless_a prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n deed_n appear_v in_o his_o sleep_n unto_o he_o scourge_v he_o a_o good_a while_n and_o with_o apostolical_a authority_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o mean_v to_o forsake_v the_o flock_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v commit_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o what_o shepherd_n run_v now_o away_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n beset_v with_o raven_a wolf_n by_o these_o stripe_n and_o the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n laurence_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n embolden_v come_v and_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o throw_v open_a his_o garment_n show_v he_o how_o pitiful_o he_o have_v be_v beat_v when_o the_o king_n all_o amaze_a demand_v who_o dare_v inflict_v such_o stripe_n upon_o a_o man_n of_o his_o dignity_n when_o he_o understand_v it_o be_v for_o his_o salvation_n and_o that_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n he_o become_v afraid_a and_o abandon_v apparition_n the_o worship_n of_o idol_n and_o his_o unlawful_a wedlock_n embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v baptise_v promote_a the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n he_o call_v home_o mellitus_n and_o justus_n command_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o church_n and_o instruct_v their_o flock_n thus_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o day_n that_o he_o be_v convert_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o precept_n lady_n of_o god_n he_o build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o lady_n the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n within_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n apostle_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o mellitus_n hollow_v chap._n 7._o relate_v how_o the_o holy_a archbishop_n laurence_n depart_v hence_o to_o heaven_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n mellitus_n of_o london_n succeed_v in_o the_o see_n of_o canterbury_n the_o three_o after_o augustine_n who_o by_o birth_n be_v noble_a but_o noble_a by_o his_o singular_a virtue_n it_o chance_v that_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o great_a part_n consume_v and_o the_o rage_a flame_n draw_v nigh_o
a_o monastical_a and_o solitary_a life_n than_o all_o worldly_a wealth_n after_o some_o year_n spend_v in_o a_o monastery_n he_o make_v a_o voyage_n to_o rome_n to_o see_v what_o right_n and_o ceremony_n be_v observe_v there_o as_o well_o of_o secular_n as_o religious_a he_o tell_v the_o queen_n the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o visit_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n which_o she_o approve_v at_o rome_n he_o become_v acquaint_v with_o a_o holy_a and_o learned_a archdeacon_n call_v boniface_n one_o of_o the_o apostolic_a pope_n councillor_n by_o who_o instruction_n he_o learn_v the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o easter_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n concerning_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o in_o his_o country_n return_v into_o england_n he_o be_v favour_v by_o king_n alfrid_n who_o have_v learned_a to_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o catholic_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n this_o king_n find_v wilfrid_n catholic_n give_v he_o stamford_n and_o rippon_n which_o the_o scot_n have_v before_o to_o build_v abbey_n he_o be_v make_v priest_n and_o follow_v the_o the_o king_n court_n as_o preacher_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v make_v bishop_n by_o agilbert_n bishop_n of_o paris_n in_o king_n egfrid_n reign_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o york_n and_o another_o ordain_v in_o his_o place_n wilfrid_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o apostolic_a pope_n be_v drive_v into_o frizland_n where_o he_o preach_v unto_o they_o christ_n and_o where_o many_o thousand_o be_v convert_v and_o baptise_v by_o he_o he_o be_v the_o first_o begin_v this_o evangelical_a work_n which_o the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n willebrord_n afterwards_o finish_v wilfrid_n pope_n have_v past_o the_o winter_n with_o his_o new_a convert_v reassume_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o his_o cause_n be_v debate_v in_o presence_n of_o pope_n agatho_n and_o many_o bishop_n he_o be_v find_v by_o all_o their_o judgement_n to_o be_v without_o any_o fault_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o bishopric_n the_o pope_n gather_v pope_n a_o synod_n at_o rome_n of_o 125_o bishop_n against_o those_o who_o hold_v but_o one_o will_n and_o operation_n in_o christ_n wilfrid_n sit_v among_o they_o where_o he_o be_v to_o declare_v his_o faith_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v catholic_n this_o be_v thus_o register_v in_o the_o acts._n wilfrid_n the_o virtuous_a bishop_n of_o york_n appeal_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a council_n for_o his_o cause_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n absolve_v and_o place_v in_o judgement_n seat_n in_o the_o synod_n together_o with_o 125._o other_o bishop_n have_v declare_v for_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n the_o true_a and_o catholic_a faith_n confirm_v the_o same_o with_o subscription_n england_n wilfrid_n at_o his_o return_n convert_v the_o south-saxon_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n aldefrid_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n after_o five_o judge_n year_n be_v again_o turn_v out_o he_o follow_v his_o appeal_n at_o rome_n and_o his_o accuser_n be_v present_a he_o again_o be_v acquit_v return_v through_o france_n he_o fall_v sick_a to_o death_n and_o tell_v acca_n how_o in_o that_o sickness_n one_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o white_a habit_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v st_n michael_n who_o say_v to_o he_o i_o be_o send_v by_o god_n vision_n to_o recall_v thou_o from_o death_n for_o our_o lord_n have_v give_v thou_o life_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o lady_n mother_n of_o god_n but_o remain_v prepare_v for_o after_o four_o year_n i_o will_v effectual_a come_v again_o to_o visit_v thou_o thou_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o thy_o possession_n and_o end_v thy_o life_n in_o peace_n recover_v he_o come_v into_o england_n where_o king_n aldefrid_n refuse_v to_o restore_v he_o short_o die_v then_o a_o synod_n be_v call_v and_o by_o the_o vote_n synod_n of_o all_o he_o be_v reestablisht_v after_o four_o year_n of_o peace_n he_o die_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o abbot_n cudbald_n but_o enter_v in_o his_o own_o altar_n monastery_n at_o rippon_n in_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n church_n by_o the_o altar_n these_o verse_n be_v in_o his_o epitaph_n wilfrid_n that_o worthy_a prelate_n lie_v bury_v in_o this_o grave_n who_o move_v with_o godly_a zeal_n to_o christ_n this_o temple_n give_v and_o of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n name_n st._n peter_n church_n do_v call_v christ_n give_v to_o who_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n chief_a governor_n of_o all_o he_o guild_v it_o with_o fine_a gold_n peter_n with_o scarlet_a hang_v it_o round_o and_o set_v up_o there_o a_o crucifix_n of_o gold_n even_o from_o the_o ground_n gold_n chap._n 21._o acca_n succeed_v wilfrid_n in_o saint_n the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n a_o man_n for_o his_o courage_n and_o gallant_a deed_n gracious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n he_o enlarge_v the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o many_o exquisite_a work_n he_o do_v both_o then_o and_o do_v at_o this_o very_a day_n endeavour_v to_o gather_v together_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o martyr_n relic_n that_o relic_n he_o may_v in_o their_o honour_n build_v altar_n he_o provide_v holy_a vessel_n light_n and_o other_o necessary_n appertain_v to_o the_o better_a adorn_v the_o church_n of_o god_n chap._n 22._o naitan_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n abandon_v the_o error_n which_o he_o and_o he_o country_n have_v long_o keep_v touch_v easter_n bring_v they_o all_o to_o the_o catholic_a observation_n pref●rred_v which_o that_o he_o may_v effect_v he_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o english_a who_o he_o know_v to_o have_v frame_v their_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o see_v apostolic_a he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o end_n to_o reverend_a abbot_n ceolfrid_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n he_o request_v further_a to_o be_v instruct_v what_o manner_n crown●_n of_o tonsure_n the_o clergy_n than_o shall_v use_v he_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o cunning_a workman_n send_v he_o to_o build_v a_o church_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o rome_n promise_v to_o dedicate_v it_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o follow_v ever_o apostle_n more_o the_o order_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o see_v apostolic_a in_o ceolfrids_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n be_v these_o word_n we_o exhort_v you_o most_o humble_o to_o take_v care_n that_o your_o thornes_n clergy_n may_v bear_v the_o same_o tonsure_n which_o the_o church_n do_v receive_v for_o as_o all_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o forehead_n that_o by_o the_o power_n thereof_o they_o may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o often_o remembrance_n of_o it_o be_v instruct_v so_o it_o behoove_v they_o who_o be_v make_v by_o vow_n monk_n or_o by_o profession_n of_o the_o clergy_n bind_v themselves_o cross_n more_o strict_o with_o the_o bridle_n of_o continency_n to_o bear_v on_o the_o head_n by_o shave_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o crown_n as_o our_o saviour_n do_v monk_n a_o crown_n of_o thornes_n at_o his_o passion_n as_o well_o to_o express_v their_o ready_a mind_n to_o suffer_v mockery_n for_o christ_n as_o strengthen_v their_o hope_n for_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n he_o relate_v what_o concerning_o this_o point_n he_o say_v to_o the_o scotish_a abbot_n adaman_n i_o say_v quoth_v he_o brother_n if_o you_o seek_v the_o fellowship_n of_o st._n peter_n why_o do_v you_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o shave_v which_o he_o use_v who_o st._n peter_n do_v excommunicate_a and_o why_o rather_o show_v you_o not_o that_o you_o desire_v with_o your_o heart_n his_o character_n with_o who_o you_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o bliss_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o follow_v his_o step_n and_o counsel_n who_o you_o take_v to_o have_v as_o a_o patron_n with_o god_n the_o father_n than_o he_o command_v thus_o it_o beseem_v peter_n you_o most_o puissant_a prince_n to_o observe_v all_o that_o agree_v with_o the_o unity_n of_o christ_n catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n so_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v open_v to_o you_o and_o you_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n by_o this_o advice_n in_o short_a time_n this_o prince_n with_o all_o his_o dominion_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o true_a observation_n of_o easter_n all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o monk_n have_v their_o head_n shave_v round_o in_o form_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v reform_v do_v rejoice_v to_o see_v themselves_o disciple_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a apostle_n prince_n of_o