what_o bargain_n they_o think_v fit_a who_o mind_n not_o the_o man_n but_o the_o advantage_n they_o be_v to_o get_v by_o they_o and_o there_o be_v a_o just_a presumption_n that_o those_o be_v not_o very_a deserve_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o drive_v such_o bargain_n for_o themselves_o and_o such_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v as_o cattle_n in_o a_o market_n by_o the_o money_n they_o will_v yield_v 2._o that_o lawyer_n will_v not_o encourage_v their_o client_n in_o indirect_a method_n of_o obtain_v presentation_n for_o here_o lie_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o present_a mischief_n the_o clergyman_n who_o want_v benefice_n they_o say_v we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n but_o we_o go_v to_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o and_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o have_v case_n and_o precedent_n in_o their_o book_n for_o such_o bond_n and_o they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n to_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o why_o be_v we_o to_o blame_v if_o we_o submit_v to_o they_o but_o here_o lie_v the_o great_a mistake_n the_o point_n be_v real_o a_o point_n of_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o oath_n but_o the_o question_n put_v to_o they_o can_v be_v only_o a_o point_n of_o law_n who_o be_v to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n allow_v in_o their_o court_n but_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n offer_v before_o 8_o jac._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o 15_o be_v a_o contrary_a judgement_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o charles_n i._o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o have_v come_v to_o be_v such_o a_o prevail_a opinion_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v how_o far_o such_o precedent_n or_o one_o or_o two_o judicial_a sentence_n make_v a_o thing_n to_o pass_v for_o law_n nor_o whether_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n or_o the_o reason_n be_v to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o law_n to_o it_o i_o observe_v that_o my_o lord_n coke_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o reckon_v up_o common-law_n b._n statute-law_n custom_n reasonable_a etc._n etc._n but_o he_o never_o mention_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n as_o any_o part_n of_o our_o law_n they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o judge_n when_o it_o may_v be_v the_o other_o differ_v upon_o better_a reason_n and_o when_o such_o reason_n come_v to_o be_v think_v better_a by_o one_o more_o at_o another_o time_n than_o the_o contrary_n must_v pass_v for_o law_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n how_o often_o do_v we_o hear_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n how_o often_o that_o the_o great_a number_n go_v one_o way_n but_o law_n and_o reason_n on_o the_o other_o suppose_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o great_a skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v unequal_o yoke_v with_o other_o of_o far_o less_o judgement_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prevent_v that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v on_o the_o wrong_a side_n if_o the_o three_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n against_o he_o or_o one_o be_v absent_a and_o two_o be_v against_o one_o in_o a_o late_a great_a cause_n viz._n of_o commendam_fw-la although_o three_o judge_n concur_v in_o opinion_n and_o the_o general_n practice_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o that_o side_n yet_o because_o one_o judge_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n his_o authority_n be_v produce_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n can_v this_o be_v but_o the_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n but_o the_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o law_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n in_o a_o ms._n discourse_v of_o the_o history_n and_o analysis_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n chap._n 4._o make_v three_o constituent_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 1._o the_o common_a usage_n and_o custom_n 2._o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 3._o the_o judicial_a decision_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o how_o consonant_a to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o series_n and_o succession_n of_o time_n this_o be_v speak_v with_o great_a judgement_n for_o no_o doubt_n a_o mighty_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v to_o a_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o so_o many_o person_n of_o ability_n in_o the_o law_n in_o the_o different_a time_n wherein_o such_o matter_n have_v be_v before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o high_a authority_n for_o expound_v the_o law_n but_o it_o can_v amount_v to_o the_o make_v of_o a_o law_n for_o as_o the_o same_o excellent_a person_n add_v it_o be_v true_a the_o decision_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n although_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o do_v bind_v as_o a_o law_n between_o the_o party_n to_o it_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n in_o question_n till_o reverse_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o law_n for_o that_o only_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v all_o that_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o reverence_n due_a to_o judicial_a decision_n build_v upon_o a_o general_n agreement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n or_o upon_o evident_a reason_n in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o only_o that_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o positive_o assert_v to_o be_v law_n which_o be_v build_v only_o on_o a_o few_o modern_a precedent_n without_o any_o convince_a evidence_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o present_a case_n 3._o that_o the_o clergy_n will_v mind_v their_o own_o honour_n and_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n so_o much_o as_o not_o to_o accept_v of_o benefice_n upon_o such_o ensnare_a term_n as_o those_o of_o bond_n of_o resignation_n if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v on_o this_o argument_n be_v true_a i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o refuse_v they_o when_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o may_v be_v and_o they_o do_v know_v what_o kind_n of_o oath_n they_o be_v to_o take_v and_o no_o man_n can_v honest_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o such_o bond_n be_v no_o simoniacal_a contract_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n now_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o impose_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o it_o but_o that_o very_a statute_n leave_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o be_v by_o which_o simony_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o it_o be_v understand_v at_o common_a law_n and_o by_o those_o law_n this_o oath_n be_v require_v therefore_o my_o request_n be_v to_o all_o such_o clergyman_n as_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o have_v such_o put_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o will_v study_v the_o case_n and_o satisfy_v their_o mind_n before_o they_o venture_v upon_o take_v a_o oath_n which_o may_v afterward_o rob_v they_o of_o that_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n which_o every_o good_a man_n will_v esteem_n above_o any_o benefice_n in_o the_o world_n finis_fw-la page_n 73._o lin_v 13._o for_o gay_n read_v gayr_a ibid._n marg._n for_o mar._n read_v moor._n a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n edward_n lord_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o sell_v by_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o protestant_a religion_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n relation_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o pretend_a answer_n of_o t._n c._n wherein_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o faith_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o false_a discover_v the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicate_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o most_o important_a particular_a controversy_n between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thorough_o examine_v the_o second_o edition_n folio_n sermon_n preach_v upon_o several_a occasion_n with_o a_o discourse_n annex_v concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n wherein_o crellius_n his_o answer_n to_o grotius_n be_v consider_v folio_n origines_fw-la britannicae_n or_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n with_o a_o preface_n concern_v some_o pretend_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o britain_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n folio_n irenicum_fw-la a_o weapon_n salve_fw-la for_o the_o church_n wound_n quarto_fw-la origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la or_o a_o rational_a account_n of_o
the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v quarto_fw-la the_o unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o history_n nature_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o present_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o which_o several_a late_a letter_n be_v annex_v of_o eminent_a protestant_n divine_v abroad_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o difference_n and_o the_o way_n to_o compose_v they_o quarto_fw-la a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o some_o paper_n of_o a_o revolt_a protestant_n wherein_o a_o particular_a account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o fanaticism_n and_o division_n of_o that_o church_n octavo_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o several_a late_a treatise_n occasion_v by_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o part_v i._o octavo_n a_o second_o discourse_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a ground_n of_o faith_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n by_o r._n h._n protestancy_n without_o principle_n and_o reason_n and_o religion_n or_o the_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n by_o e._n w._n with_o a_o particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o rom._n church_n octa._n a_o answer_n to_o mr._n cressy_n epistle_n apologetical_a to_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n touch_v his_o vindication_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n octavo_fw-la a_o defence_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v catholic_n no_n idolater_n octavo_fw-la several_a conference_n between_o a_o romish_a priest_n a_o fanatic_a chaplain_n and_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o late_a dialogue_n of_o t._n g._n octavo_fw-la the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o bishop_n right_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n capital_a state_v and_o argue_v from_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o the_o history_n of_o former_a time_n with_o a_o enquiry_n into_o their_o peerage_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n octavo_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n charge_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o diocese_n in_o his_o primary_n visitation_n begin_v at_o worcester_n sept._n 11._o 1690._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o illegality_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o vindication_n and_o defence_n of_o it_o wherein_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o legal_a supremacy_n be_v clear_v and_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o nature_n original_a and_o mischief_n of_o the_o dispense_v power_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n examine_v and_o disprove_v by_o catholic_n tradition_n in_o the_o main_a point_n in_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o a_o particular_a account_v of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n of_o introduce_v they_o twenty_o sermon_n preach_v upon_o several_a occasion_n not_o yet_o collect_v into_o a_o volume_n quarto_fw-la 3._o inst._n 156._o cr._n car._n 361._o 3._o inst._n 153._o marg._n f._n 156._o hob._n f._n 167._o cr._n car._n 361._o sylvestr_n v_o simon_n sigon_n de_fw-fr judic_n l._n 2._o c._n 30._o quintil._n l._n 12._o v._o ciceron_n â—ro_fw-la plancio_n dion_n l._n 36._o lamprid._n in_o alex._n sever._n arist._n pol._n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o â—_o inst._n 24._o b._n 3._o inst._n 156._o noy_n 25._o c._n de_fw-fr jurejur_fw-fr present_a stat_fw-la lyndw._n f._n 56._o 2._o inst._n 361._o bract._n l._n 4._o 341._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patron_n c._n 22._o fleta_n l._n 5._o c._n 14._o selden_n of_o tithe_n c._n 12._o 389._o abridgement_n 2._o 354._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la jud._n ordin_n c._n 4._o eugen._n 2._o in_o synod_n rom._n c._n 24._o leo_fw-la 4._o in_o synod_n rom._n c._n 25._o ed._n holst_n registr_n f._n 42._o cust._n norm_a art_n 69._o pelm._fw-la conil_n matt._n paris_n a._n d._n 1239._o p._n 513._o innocent_o epist_n l._n 1._o selden_n of_o tithe_n 361._o â—_o 387._o 83._o 86._o 38â—_n 2._o inst._n 632._o 5_o r._n 57_o anders_n 190._o leon._n 3._o 200._o novel_a 53._o â—it_n 12._o c._n 2._o 23._o c._n 18._o cap._n l._n 1._o c._n 84._o l._n 5._o 98._o addit_fw-la 4._o 95._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patr._n c._n 29._o rebuff_n de_fw-la nomin_v n._n 10._o fra._n de_fw-fr roye_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patron_n proleg_n c._n 25._o hob._n 154._o de_fw-fr roye_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patr._n p._n 95._o 145._o dr._n &_o stud._n c._n 36._o 125._o hob._n 17._o brownl_n 21._o 27._o dr._n &_o stud._n 124._o plough_v com._n 498._o b._n 1._o inst._n 341._o glanvil_n l._n 13._o c._n 20._o 1._o inst._n 343._o b._n 2._o inst._n 357._o v_o flamen_n paris_n de_fw-fr resignat_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 1._o n._n 9_o lyndw._n f._n 55._o c._n ne_fw-la lepra_fw-la 6._o de_fw-fr appel_n c._n roman_n lyndw._n f._n 54._o 9_o r._n 41._o de_fw-fr testam_fw-la v_o stat._n v_o approbat_fw-la 6._o de_fw-fr ossicio_fw-la vicarii_fw-la c._n 2._o de_fw-fr sequestr_n v_o officiales_fw-la bracton_n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 37._o 1._o inst._n 96._o cowel_n v_o ordin_n cr._n car._n 65._o noy_n 91._o 152._o noy_n 157._o â—wen_v 12._o yelvert_n 60_o mar._n 765._o cr._n 2._o 63._o 1._o inst._n 344_o 1._o inst._n 344._o registr_n 40._o 3._o â—ynd_n f._n 64._o 80_o â—olls_n abrid_n 356._o â—oke_v 12._o 41_o 〈◊〉_d eadm_n hist._n in_o anselm_n p._n 22._o roll_n abrid_n 2._o 357._o c._n 16._o q._n 2._o c._n â—ane_a exeunt_n de_fw-fr donat_n c._n pastor_n lyndw._n f._n 80_o cr._n 2._o 248._o cr._n 2._o 274._o â—oy_n 2d_o â—_o car._n 180._o â—utton_n 110._o â—nes_n 220._o â—eble_a 2._o 446._o cr._n car._n 42â—_n cr._n eliz._n 789_o c._n 12._o 100_o cr._n 2._o 385._o noy_n 25._o bulstrod_n 3._o 90._o hob._n 165._o wynch_n 63._o rep._n chancery_n 2._o 399._o 1._o inst._n 17._o b._n navarr_n man._n c._n 23._o n._n 109._o 3._o inst._n 156._o 1._o inst._n 11._o 110._o b._n 115._o b._n
express_v in_o that_o statute_n than_o it_o must_v declare_v what_o be_v simony_n and_o what_o not_o simony_n say_v my_o lord_n coke_n be_v describe_v by_o this_o act_n 31_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v in_o his_o margin_n injustum_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la vendere_fw-la quae_fw-la gratis_n distribui_fw-la debent_fw-la which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a illustration_n of_o it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o sell_v whether_o it_o be_v mere_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v down_o or_o secure_v by_o bond_n or_o covenant_n or_o whether_o it_o do_v not_o take_v in_o any_o kind_n of_o benefit_n or_o emolument_fw-fr accrueing_a to_o the_o person_n who_o bestow_v it_o which_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n the_o casuist_n say_v simon_n nomine_fw-la emptionis_fw-la &_o venditionis_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la contractus_fw-la non_fw-la gratuitus_fw-la but_o can_v that_o be_v call_v a_o free_a gift_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o resignation_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n whereof_o the_o possession_n and_o reversion_n bear_v a_o price_n and_o have_v a_o real_a value_n we_o need_v not_o run_v to_o simon_n magus_n to_o understand_v what_o turpe_fw-la commercium_fw-la be_v there_o be_v many_o law_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n against_o purchase_v any_o public_a office_n 30._o and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a reproach_n to_o they_o for_o any_o price_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o great_a roman_a master_n say_v 12._o pretium_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la vilescit_fw-la by_o the_o law_n acilia_n 36._o and_o calpurnia_n all_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o give_v money_n for_o office_n be_v under_o a_o disability_n or_o incapacity_n of_o any_o for_o the_o future_a and_o the_o mercatores_fw-la potestatum_fw-la be_v infamous_a by_o their_o law_n 12._o aristotle_n think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n to_o any_o government_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o money_n give_v for_o office_n because_o it_o teach_v man_n to_o set_v a_o great_a value_n on_o money_n than_o virtue_n these_o consideration_n set_v aside_o the_o story_n of_o simon_n magus_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o induce_v the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v extreme_o nice_a and_o tender_a in_o this_o matter_n of_o benefice_n and_o not_o only_o to_o forbid_v the_o direct_a sale_n of_o they_o for_o money_n but_o any_o indirect_a traffic_v which_o may_v take_v of_o the_o entire_a freedom_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o person_n to_o they_o i_o know_v to_o how_o little_a purpose_n it_o will_v be_v to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o canon_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n downward_o against_o simony_n because_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v always_o true_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n but_o let_v we_o set_v aside_o all_o prejudice_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o consider_v it_o impartial_o if_o any_o office_n in_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o sordid_a traffic_v certain_o those_o of_o the_o church_n ought_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o their_o employment_n the_o question_n than_o will_v come_v to_o this_o whether_o give_v a_o bond_n of_o resignation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o procure_v a_o benefice_n be_v such_o a_o traffic_v or_o not_o and_o we_o have_v three_o rule_n to_o judge_n by_o 1._o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n whether_o such_o act_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o freedom_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v both_o in_o give_v and_o take_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o the_o case_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o something_o in_o these_o transaction_n unbecoming_a the_o design_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o employment_n 2._o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v here_o and_o allow_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n where_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o any_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n 3._o the_o statute_n law_n which_o do_v not_o abrogate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o to_o simony_n it_o only_o enact_v some_o particular_a penalty_n on_o some_o more_o remarkable_a simoniacal_a act_n as_o to_o benefice_n and_o order_n but_o never_o once_o go_v about_o to_o repeal_n any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n about_o simony_n or_o to_o determine_v the_o nature_n and_o bound_n of_o it_o 2._o but_o let_v we_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o statute_n itself_o to_o see_v whether_o these_o bond_n of_o resignation_n be_v not_o against_o the_o design_n of_o it_o the_o word_n be_v if_o any_o person_n for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n reward_n gift_n profit_n or_o benefit_n direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o promise_n agreement_n grant_v bond_n covenant_n or_o other_o assurance_n of_o or_o for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n gift_n or_o profit_n whatsoever_o direct_o or_o indirect_o shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n now_o we_o suppose_v a_o patron_n to_o present_v one_o to_o a_o benefice_n without_o any_o money_n or_o bond_n for_o money_n but_o he_o declare_v before_o his_o present_v he_o that_o he_o must_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o resign_v his_o benefice_n upon_o six_o month_n notice_n under_o a_o severe_a penalty_n to_o which_o he_o submit_v on_o the_o condition_n of_o obtain_v his_o benefice_n after_o this_o the_o patron_n demand_v such_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n or_o a_o consent_n for_o he_o to_o inclose_v to_o the_o apparent_a benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o live_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o such_o a_o bond_n be_v within_o the_o design_n of_o this_o statute_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v that_o no_o such_o consideration_n be_v express_v in_o the_o bond_n which_o be_v in_o general_a term_n which_o imply_v that_o if_o the_o consideration_n have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o bond_n it_o have_v be_v plain_o against_o the_o law_n but_o suppose_v it_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o the_o penal_a sum_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond_n sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o poor_a incumbent_n comply_v with_o the_o term_n propose_v afterward_o if_o none_o but_o just_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n have_v be_v intend_v why_o be_v they_o not_o clear_o express_v in_o the_o bond_n itself_o so_o as_o to_o prevent_v any_o fear_n or_o jealousy_n of_o worse_a design_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n ever_o be_v practise_v or_o hear_v of_o among_o we_o if_o there_o have_v not_o do_v it_o not_o look_v like_o a_o contrivance_n to_o deceive_v the_o law_n and_o to_o hamper_v the_o conscience_n of_o those_o who_o take_v benefice_n and_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o frustrate_v the_o main_a intention_n and_o design_n of_o a_o law_n without_o break_v the_o letter_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o worst_a way_n of_o defeat_v a_o law_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o our_o court_n of_o law_n be_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v real_o so_o it_o do_v only_o show_v that_o such_o court_n be_v under_o a_o strange_a limitation_n which_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o a_o law_n against_o the_o main_a scope_n and_o principal_a end_n of_o it_o but_o by_o the_o judge_n oath_n 18_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o n._n l._n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o equal_a law_n be_v it_o to_o pursue_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n against_o the_o reason_n and_o design_n of_o it_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o equity_n to_o be_v consider_v among_o we_o 1._o a_o equity_n found_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o 2._o a_o equity_n for_o which_o the_o common_a law_n have_v make_v no_o provision_n as_o in_o case_n of_o fraud_n accident_n and_o trust_n which_o be_v the_o true_a foundation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n viz._n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o law_n in_o those_o case_n the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o the_o judge_n at_o common_a law_n be_v so_o tie_v up_o to_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o it_o that_o they_o can_v take-in_a such_o case_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o law_n but_o not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o it_o and_o my_o lord_n coke_n allow_v this_o sort_n of_o equity_n for_o say_v he_o equity_n be_v a_o construction_n make_v by_o the_o judge_n b._n that_o case_n out_o of_o the_o letter_n
to_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o he_o be_v unjust_o refuse_v the_o bishop_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o he_o but_o during_o the_o appeal_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v another_o who_o if_o the_o bishop_n approve_v the_o appeal_n do_v fall_v rebuffus_n 10._o a_o note_a lawyer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o damn_v sin_n in_o a_o bishop_n not_o to_o examine_v the_o fitness_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_v by_o patron_n and_o a_o late_a learned_a french_a canonist_n say_v those_o be_v to_o blame_v who_o lie_v the_o fault_n of_o so_o many_o unworthy_a man_n be_v in_o place_n on_o the_o lay_v patron_n 25._o for_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o blame_v who_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v and_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o reject_v they_o so_o that_o we_o have_v not_o only_o our_o own_o law_n but_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o christian_a world_n where_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v allow_v as_o to_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o examine_v and_o judge_v the_o fitness_n of_o person_n present_v to_o benefice_n 2._o the_o right_n of_o collation_n upon_o lapse_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n it_o be_v say_v by_o lord_n hobart_n 154._o that_o a_o lapse_n be_v not_o a_o interest_n natural_o but_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o law_n and_o afterward_o that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o he_o that_o be_v to_o present_v by_o lapse_n be_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o law_n to_o do_v that_o for_o the_o patron_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v do_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o let_v and_o therefore_o the_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o his_o turn_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_a notion_n of_o a_o lapse_n for_o the_o true_a question_n be_v whether_o upon_o a_o lapse_n the_o ordinary_a do_v collate_n jure_fw-la pleno_fw-la or_o jure_fw-la devoluto_fw-la some_o french_a lawyer_n hold_v the_o latter_a 145._o but_o car._n molinaeus_n and_o other_o utter_o reject_v that_o opinion_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o church_n and_o dioceses_n be_v jure_fw-la communi_fw-la under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v by_o particular_a indulgence_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v the_o right_n of_o presentation_n which_o be_v neglect_v thing_n do_v return_v to_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o true_a interest_n and_o act_v not_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o his_o own_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o devolution_n afterward_o by_o our_o law_n for_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n say_v 125._o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o if_o a_o benefice_n fall_v void_a than_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v within_o six_o month_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o then_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v present_v but_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v far_a in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_a before_o the_o ordinary_a put-in_a his_o clerk_n that_o then_o the_o patron_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o presentment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v though_o the_o time_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o as_o he_o say_v by_o our_o law_n if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o collate_n within_o six_o month_n than_o the_o metropolitan_a present_n but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o then_o why_o not_o the_o other_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n and_o therefore_o it_o come_v to_o he_o of_o common_a right_n but_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o archbishop_n not_o as_o ordinary_a but_o as_o superior_a to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o devolution_n fall_v upon_o the_o inferiour_n neglect_n for_o although_o in_o some_o respect_n and_o in_o the_o except_v case_n the_o archbishop_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n 27._o which_o hobart_n and_o other_o say_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o legatine_n power_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o see_n but_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o power_n as_o metropolitan_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o his_o province_n and_o so_o this_o right_n of_o collate_v upon_o defect_n of_o the_o ordinary_a come_v to_o he_o by_o right_a of_o devolution_n but_o how_o then_o come_v the_o king_n to_o his_o right_n after_o the_o metropolitan_n neglect_n that_o be_v 124._o say_v our_o lawyer_n because_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o benefice_n within_o the_o realm_n b._n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o king_n by_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v to_o see_v that_o all_o place_n be_v due_o supply_v with_o person_n fit_a for_o they_o and_o if_o all_o other_o who_o the_o law_n have_v entrust_v do_v neglect_v their_o duty_n then_o by_o the_o natural_a order_n and_o course_n of_o government_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v to_o supply_v defect_n and_o to_o reform_v abuse_n 3._o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o right_a of_o make_v a_o avoidance_n by_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n for_o as_o he_o have_v the_o power_n of_o putting-in_a so_o the_o law_n have_v lodge_v in_o he_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o proceed_v against_o offender_n and_o have_v not_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o we_o inquire_v who_o by_o our_o law_n be_v make_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o a_o benefice_a person_n whether_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o as_o to_o deserve_v to_o lose_v his_o benefice_n will_v any_o one_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v put_v this_o into_o the_o patron_n be_v hand_n yet_o all_o those_o who_o justify_v these_o bond_n of_o resignation_n must_v in_o effect_n say_v that_o the_o patron_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n for_o they_o have_v the_o real_a power_n of_o deprivation_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o may_v execute_v it_o when_o they_o please_v which_o be_v such_o a_o arbitrary_a jurisdiction_n as_o will_v be_v think_v intolerable_a in_o other_o hand_n in_o all_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n of_o a_o person_n actual_o possess_v of_o a_o benefice_n these_o thing_n must_v concur_v 1._o a_o monition_n or_o citation_n of_o the_o party_n to_o appear_v 2._o a_o charge_n give_v he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v call_v the_o libel_n 3._o a_o competent_a time_n assign_v for_o the_o proof_n and_o answer_n 4._o a_o liberty_n for_o counsel_n to_o defend_v his_o cause_n and_o to_o except_v against_o the_o proof_n and_o witness_n 5._o a_o solemn_a sentence_n after_o hear_v all_o the_o proof_n and_o answer_n these_o be_v the_o fundamental_o of_o all_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o order_n to_o a_o deprivation_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o observe_v the_o party_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o appeal_n and_o may_v have_v remedy_n by_o a_o superior_a court_n and_o these_o proceed_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a justice_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n because_o the_o party_n accuse_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o defence_n and_o the_o right_n of_o appeal_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o in_o bond_n of_o resignation_n for_o the_o patron_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o so_o without_o any_o trial_n or_o proof_n or_o sentence_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o benefice_n some_o who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v have_v no_o deprivation_n of_o a_o benefice_n but_o by_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n because_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_a suppose_v that_o it_o be_v so_o which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o plea_n to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la say_v nihil_fw-la clamat_fw-la praeter_fw-la institutionem_fw-la &_o destitutionem_fw-la clericorum_fw-la and_o ecclesiastical_a deprivation_n have_v be_v still_o allow_v at_o common_a law_n if_o they_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o a_o deprivation_n of_o a_o freehold_a aught_o to_o be_v at_o common_a law_n what_o then_o what_o without_o a_o indictment_n and_o without_o a_o trial_n by_o a_o jury_n no_o hear_v of_o the_o cause_n no_o witness_n examine_v no_o counsel_n to_o be_v hear_v no_o judgement_n by_o his_o peer_n and_o can_v this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n to_o have_v man_n force_v out_o of_o their_o freehold_n in_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n what_o will_v they_o think_v if_o other_o freehold_a estate_n which_o hold_v of_o a_o superior_a lord_n be_v make_v so_o arbitrary_a as_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o as_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o upon_o six_o month_n notice_n let_v we_o see_v bond_n of_o resignation_n practise_v upon_o such_o estate_n and_o then_o
etc._n etc._n be_v not_o this_o bargain_n in_o order_n to_o the_o procure_n or_o obtain_v the_o presentation_n let_v it_o be_v with_o who_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v simoniacal_a or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o determine_v what_o simony_n be_v and_o as_o to_o such_o kind_n of_o bond_n of_o resignation_n between_o party_n without_o the_o patron_n be_v privity_n how_o can_v they_o signify_v any_o thing_n if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o accept_v the_o resignation_n which_o i_o have_v show_v before_o must_v be_v into_o his_o hand_n but_o these_o man_n seem_v to_o set_v the_o bishop_n quite_o aside_o or_o to_o suppose_v he_o very_o weak_a and_o inconsiderate_a all_o they_o look_v at_o be_v the_o point_n of_o law_n and_o they_o may_v say_v they_o have_v advise_v with_o council_n and_o they_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o against_o law_n in_o this_o practice_n how_o not_o against_o law_n do_v they_o ask_v they_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o corrupt_a resignation_n within_o the_o statute_n no_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v simony_n or_o not_o i_o hardly_o suppose_v any_o man_n that_o understand_v what_o simony_n be_v by_o our_o law_n will_v go_v so_o far_o but_o they_o may_v say_v it_o do_v not_o void_a the_o live_n nor_o bring_v a_o disability_n on_o the_o person_n and_o so_o far_o they_o say_v as_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o be_v this_o all_o which_o man_n of_o conscience_n and_o who_o take_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n be_v to_o inquire_v after_o what!_o nothing_o but_o whether_o the_o benefice_n will_v be_v void_a or_o not_o or_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v present_v or_o not_o be_v these_o all_o the_o consideration_n even_o of_o clergyman_n in_o such_o case_n such_o kind_n of_o practice_n which_o savour_v only_o of_o this_o world_n be_v those_o which_o give_v such_o advantage_n against_o our_o profession_n in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o infidelity_n as_o we_o do_v not_o you_o see_v say_v they_o that_o they_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o bare_a interest_n as_o to_o this_o world_n and_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o law_n or_o conscience_n where_o they_o contradict_v it_o i_o be_o sensible_a how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o charge_v a_o profession_n with_o the_o fault_n of_o a_o few_o and_o those_o in_o comparison_n i_o hope_v not_o considerable_a in_o it_o but_o we_o ought_v if_o possible_a to_o avoid_v any_o scandal_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o it_o strike_v at_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o our_o church_n and_o at_o religion_n itself_o which_o if_o we_o have_v any_o ourselves_o we_o shall_v be_v very_o tender_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o some_o man_n have_v a_o mighty_a prejudice_n against_o any_o churchman_n meddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n although_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n call_v they_o to_o but_o my_o great_a prejudice_n be_v against_o such_o churchman_n who_o bring_v secular_a way_n of_o traffic_v into_o church-matter_n as_o though_o nothing_o be_v real_o mind_v but_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o get_v gain_n advance_v of_o trade_n be_v a_o noble_a design_n in_o a_o nation_n and_o that_o which_o make_v it_o considerable_a at_o home_n and_o abroad_o but_o god_n forbid_v that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o trading_n shall_v ever_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n or_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v unpunished_a in_o it_o for_o it_o will_v certain_o ruin_n the_o best_a church_n in_o the_o world_n by_o lessen_v the_o reputation_n of_o churchman_n by_o take_v off_o the_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o to_o run_v into_o faction_n and_o infidelity_n there_o be_v certain_o something_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o these_o thing_n beside_o our_o own_o interest_n there_o be_v that_o of_o religion_n of_o our_o church_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o ought_v to_o over-rule_v it_o suppose_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a law_n in_o the_o case_n which_o express_o forbid_v all_o corrupt_a resignation_n be_v it_o not_o fit_a for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o preach_v obedience_n to_o law_n to_o observe_v they_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o themselves_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o be_v example_n to_o other_o in_o every_o thing_n of_o good_a report_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o whatever_o tend_v to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o nothing_o do_v it_o more_o than_o when_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o come_v among_o they_o by_o unlawful_a and_o indirect_a mean_n i_o have_v take_v the_o liberty_n in_o this_o discourse_n to_o speak_v my_o mind_n free_o about_o matter_n which_o touch_v upon_o law_n and_o conscience_n the_o duty_n of_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n but_o i_o have_v do_v it_o without_o any_o other_o design_n than_o of_o do_v some_o good_a or_o at_o least_o prevent_v some_o mischief_n to_o the_o church_n i_o live_v in_o and_o which_o i_o have_v a_o true_a and_o a_o just_a value_n for_o if_o i_o have_v not_o think_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o simoniacal_a contract_n be_v a_o great_a and_o grow_a mischief_n and_o have_v not_o have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o think_v so_o i_o shall_v have_v spare_v my_o pain_n as_o other_o have_v do_v for_o i_o do_v not_o love_v to_o be_v uneasy_a to_o myself_o or_o other_o i_o know_v very_o well_o how_o ill_o such_o discourse_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o they_o viz._n patron_n incumbent_n and_o all_o such_o lawyer_n that_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v they_o but_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n i_o must_v request_v some_o thing_n of_o all_o these_o and_o then_o let_v they_o judge_v as_o they_o please_v so_o it_o be_v without_o prejudice_n and_o partiality_n 1._o that_o patron_n will_v consider_v that_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v a_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n for_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n go_v along_o with_o it_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o believe_v what_o be_v common_o report_a how_o slight_a many_o great_a patron_n make_v of_o their_o bestow_v of_o benefice_n by_o let_v servant_n make_v their_o best_a advantage_n of_o they_o who_o scandalous_o expose_v the_o live_n and_o themselves_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o they_o depend_v upon_o if_o servant_n deserve_v to_o be_v gratify_v for_o god_n sake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v at_o the_o price_n of_o soul_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n but_o that_o the_o pretend_a care_n of_o soul_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o artificial_a way_n of_o maintain_v a_o sert_fw-la of_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o a_o little_a better_a order_n by_o tell_v they_o of_o moral_a duty_n and_o another_o world_n then_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n for_o such_o a_o affect_a negligence_n in_o these_o matter_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o of_o these_o person_n can_v satisfy_v themselves_o in_o such_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a imagination_n against_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o considerate_a part_n of_o mankind_n but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n in_o point_n of_o morality_n be_v very_o good_a thing_n and_o necessary_a to_o be_v tell_v they_o this_o be_v all_o i_o desire_v at_o present_a and_o be_v it_o of_o no_o consequence_n what_o sort_n of_o man_n those_o be_v who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o teach_v people_n their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o man_n if_o religion_n be_v only_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o point_n of_o policy_n those_o must_v be_v far_o from_o politician_n who_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n they_o put_v into_o such_o place_n for_o ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a man_n can_v never_o give_v they_o good_a instruction_n scandalous_a and_o debauch_a person_n will_v certain_o do_v abundance_n of_o mischief_n make_v the_o people_n more_o loose_a and_o debauch_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v man_n of_o ill_a principle_n will_v instill_v they_o into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o busy_a part_n of_o those_o they_o converse_v among_o and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o guide_v and_o make_v they_o far_o more_o ungovernable_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v i_o have_v no_o very_o great_a opinion_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v but_o i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v yet_o much_o worse_o if_o a_o ignorant_a vicious_a turbulent_a seditious_a clergy_n be_v put_v into_o all_o such_o place_n as_o patron_n dispose_v of_o and_o they_o know_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v all_o such_o who_o they_o present_v if_o they_o take_v no_o more_o care_n about_o they_o but_o suffer_v their_o servant_n to_o make_v