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church_n answer_n doctrine_n rome_n 2,731 5 6.4118 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45152 A plea for the non-conformists tending to justifie them against the clamorous charge of schisme. By a Dr. of Divinity. With two sheets on the same subject by another Hand and Judgement. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1674 (1674) Wing H3703A; ESTC R217013 46,853 129

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his_o answer_n be_v 1._o that_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o so_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v 2._o this_o be_v a_o current_a argument_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o against_o the_o independent_o 3._o he_o mean_v such_o true_a church_n as_o our_o parochial_a congregation_n 4._o they_o prove_v the_o communion_n of_o rome_n be_v corrupt_a we_o only_o say_v they_o be_v 5._o many_o do_v hold_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n true_o a_o church_n not_o a_o true_a church_n true_a as_o to_o the_o essence_n but_o not_o moral_o true_a as_o to_o her_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n 6._o we_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o rome_n for_o we_o real_o be_v never_o of_o they_o we_o reform_v ourselves_o without_o separate_n from_o rome_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o answer_n except_o the_o last_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v weak_a enough_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v gain_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o some_o case_n to_o separate_v from_o a_o body_n that_o be_v metaphysical_o a_o true_a church_n 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about_o other_o thing_n we_o shall_v joint_o agree_v about_o these_o thing_n a_o confession_n of_o common_a doctrine_n according_a to_o truth_n and_o piety_n shall_v be_v either_o set_v forth_o or_o confirm_v then_o exact_a canon_n shall_v be_v make_v about_o the_o whole_a life_n and_o manner_n of_o minister_n and_o then_o a_o disputation_n about_o the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n shall_v follow_v thus_o far_o he_o §_o 73._o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n that_o if_o 1_o all_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o council_n be_v execute_v which_o concern_v minister_n life_n and_o office_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n as_o expound_v by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v avow_v and_o those_o man_n may_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o debate_n who_o be_v dead_a in_o law_n according_a to_o those_o canon_n that_o be_v such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v and_o who_o have_v declare_v or_o 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l._n 9_o r._n he_o preach_v some_o p._n 75._o l._n ult_n r._n probable_o errata_fw-la in_o the_o two_o last_o sheet_n page_n 10._o l._n 14._o after_o the_o word_n apology_n i_o pray_v add_v this_o that_o which_o be_v of_o divine_a be_v undeniable_o great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v of_o humane_a institution_n p._n 4._o l._n 10._o f._n act_n r._n act_n p._n 27._o l._n 19_o f._n page_n 4._o l._n 34._o r._n b._n 4._o c._n 34._o p._n 29._o l._n 22._o f._n affirmation_n r._n affirmative_n a_o account_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n meeting_n for_o divine_a worship_n by_o mr._n h._n according_a to_o his_o middle-way_n against_o dean_n f_n charge_n of_o schism_n and_o of_o the_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n from_o unuseful_a law_n and_o the_o power_n of_o constraint_n against_o his_o exception_n have_v write_v four_o paper_n which_o be_v bind_v together_o i_o call_v mediocria_fw-la and_o find_v in_o the_o end_n of_o one_o of_o they_o a_o advertisement_n about_o a_o book_n entitle_v two_o point_n 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import_n and_o it_o be_v also_o fit_a i_o shall_v prefer_v that_o of_o the_o public_a before_o my_o private_a vindication_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o they_o have_v their_o meeting_n we_o know_v not_o all_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v be_v and_o be_v for_o our_o parochial_a church_n who_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o constitution_n and_o if_o they_o may_v have_v freedom_n will_v still_o choose_v they_o and_o there_o be_v other_o that_o be_v in_o their_o inclination_n for_o the_o congregationall_a way_n only_o for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v myself_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o do_v here_o declare_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o myself_o and_o many_o other_o of_o my_o brethren_n that_o we_o do_v not_o go_v from_o our_o parish_n church_n or_o minister_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o as_o if_o such_o congregation_n be_v not_o church_n no_o we_o be_v sensible_a when_o our_o lord_n have_v command_v that_o the_o tare_n shall_v not_o be_v pluck_v up_o for_o fear_n of_o endanger_v even_o but_o some_o of_o the_o wheat_n what_o a_o grievous_a displeasure_n it_o may_v like_v to_o be_v to_o he_o if_o we_o shall_v go_v to_o root_n up_o all_o the_o wheat_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o tare_n which_o to_o unchurch_n whole_a parish_n be_v to_o do_v nor_o be_v it_o out_o of_o pride_n vanity_n ostentation_n faction_n or_o self-advantage_n that_o we_o do_v it_o we_o can_v not_o answer_v a_o lesser_a man_n s_o than_o a_o dean_n charge_n against_o we_o if_o we_o do_v so_o two_o thing_n therefore_o i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o our_o parish-church_n be_v true_a church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n consequent_o to_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v their_o union_n and_o prosperity_n and_o what_o will_v any_o conformist_n have_v of_o i_o more_o unless_o it_o be_v also_o to_o join_v with_o they_o there_o in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n which_o i_o refuse_v not_o neither_o upon_o convenient_a occasion_n well!_o upon_o what_o ground_n then_o shall_v i_o offer_v my_o apology_n for_o the_o cause_n i_o have_v here_o undertake_v why_o i_o will_v give_v it_o very_o impartial_o as_o i_o grant_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v our_o duty_n so_o must_v i_o assume_v that_o which_o will_v not_o and_o can_v be_v deny_v i_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n likewise_o of_o those_o who_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ministry_n suppose_v they_o in_o every_o respect_n fit_a for_o the_o work_n to_o have_v a_o call_v to_o it_o and_o prudent_a sincerity_n do_v not_o at_o present_a otherwise_o direct_a to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o way_n of_o discharge_n of_o that_o office_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n express_v authority_n and_o example_n for_o this_o who_o when_o they_o where_o threaten_v and_o command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o speak_v no_o more_o in_o christ_n name_n they_o have_v leave_v we_o their_o answer_n on_o record_n whether_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o obe●_n go●_n or_o you_o judg●●e_n now_o i_o must_v lay_v down_o this_o rule_n that_o when_o two_o duty_n come_v together_o so_o that_o we_o can_v perform_v the_o one_o but_o we_o must_v omit_v the_o other_o the_o great_a duty_n must_v take_v place_n of_o the_o less_o the_o rule_n appear_v in_o its_o own_o light_n and_o also_o from_o scripture_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n say_v god_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n but_o that_o when_o act_n of_o righteousness_n and_o mercy_n fall_v in_o such_o duty_n as_o that_o of_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v less_o must_v give_v way_n here_o then_o be_v our_o case_n plain_o which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o great_a duty_n we_o be_v to_o seek_v unity_n and_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n if_o we_o keep_v our_o parish_n church_n we_o must_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n if_o we_o preach_v the_o gospel_n we_o must_v go_v to_o these_o private_a meeting_n which_o of_o these_o be_v indeed_o of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n salvation_n in_o general_n which_o be_v the_o great_a matter_n that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n be_v preach_v or_o the_o union_n of_o our_o parish-church_n be_v promote_v in_o particular_a whether_o shall_v i_o or_o any_o other_o nonconformist_a who_o have_v a_o call_v upon_o occasion_n to_o preach_v at_o such_o a_o time_n place_n or_o company_n do_v more_o service_n unto_o god_n by_o go_v &_o do_v it_o or_o by_o refuse_v and_o go_v to_o my_o parish-church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o unity_n for_o which_o i_o have_v still_o other_o season_n and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a evil_a to_o have_v a_o people_n of_o a_o parish_n divide_v into_o several_a place_n to_o hear_v the_o minister_n of_o both_o persuasion_n preach_v to_o they_o when_o this_o too_o shall_v not_o hinder_v they_o be_v part_n still_o or_o member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n or_o that_o all_o the_o preacher_n or_o minister_n in_o the_o nation_n but_o those_o only_o who_o conform_a shall_v have_v their_o mouth_n stop_v or_o their_o talent_n bury_v how_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o of_o they_o so_o many_o of_o they_o true_o serious_a and_o painful_a labourer_n so_o many_o of_o they_o that_o actual_o do_v so_o much_o good_a and_o the_o everlasting_a welfare_n of_o thousand_o of_o man_n soul_n depend_v upon_o it_o what_o be_v parochial_a union_n in_o comparison_n i_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o upright_a equal_a man_n whether_o conformist_n or_o nonconformist_a that_o fear_v god_n to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o charge_n then_o of_o this_o dean_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v manage_v so_o strenuous_o i_o answer_v schism_n be_v a_o causeless_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n union_n or_o a_o causeless_a separation_n from_o her_o communion_n the_o communion_n of_o a_o church_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n or_o shall_v be_v let_v this_o learned_a man_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n about_o schism_n tell_v i_o if_o i_o do_v not_o 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endeavour_v to_o oblige_v i_o to_o none_o but_o himself_o i_o fear_v always_o they_o have_v no_o good_a meaning_n towards_o i_o and_o i_o shall_v fear_v myself_o that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o deal_v well_o with_o soul_n if_o i_o go_v about_o to_o stake_v they_o to_o my_o ministry_n i_o shall_v suspect_v myself_o of_o pride_n or_o self-interest_n or_o some_o other_o scurvy_a lust_n or_o passion_n if_o i_o think_v none_o so_o able_a as_o myself_o it_o be_v pride_n if_o i_o will_v have_v they_o to_o fill_v my_o congregation_n it_o be_v self-interest_n if_o i_o will_v save_v their_o soul_n so_o may_v another_o and_o possible_o be_v a_o better_a instrument_n for_o it_o at_o least_o he_o be_v more_o likely_a if_o sound_n in_o the_o faith_n able_a and_o painful_a because_o they_o have_v a_o more_o fancy_n to_o he_o in_o short_a i_o have_v for_o some_o good_a time_n be_v a_o unworthy_a minister_n of_o the_o gosel_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o can_v say_v that_o as_o i_o never_o deny_v any_o christian_a desirous_a to_o leave_v i_o my_o licence_n to_o do_v it_o so_o i_o never_o have_v a_o ill_a thought_n of_o any_o that_o do_v it_o but_o say_v with_o myself_o the_o few_o soul_n i_o have_v will_v be_v under_o my_o charge_n the_o lesser_a my_o account_n will_v be_v and_o that_o which_o much_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o be_v my_o read_v chrysostom_n express_v a_o fear_n that_o but_o a_o few_o minister_n will_v be_v save_v because_o their_o work_n and_o charge_n be_v so_o great_a which_o if_o well_o consider_v will_v abate_v our_o trouble_n for_o the_o diminution_n of_o our_o auditory_a and_o rather_o make_v we_o rejoice_v i_o have_v a_o number_n not_o inconsiderable_a under_o my_o charge_n now_o and_o i_o can_v say_v i_o dear_o love_v they_o and_o shall_v think_v i_o do_v not_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o declare_v my_o free_a leave_n for_o they_o to_o leave_v my_o ministry_n and_o join_v with_o any_o other_o of_o sound_a faith_n and_o holy_a life_n under_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v they_o can_v profit_v more_o than_o by_o i_o and_o i_o do_v think_v this_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o minister_n i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o be_v any_o sinful_a separation_n which_o schism_n do_v import_v §_o 59_o but_o last_o suppose_v such_o a_o depart_n from_o a_o church_n to_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v be_v to_o be_v call_v separation_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sinful_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o divine_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o causeless_a now_o possible_o this_o may_v be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n divine_v distinguish_v between_o repudiation_n and_o divorce_n divorce_n they_o say_v can_v only_o be_v for_o adultery_n but_o repudiation_n may_v be_v lawful_a and_o necessary_a in_o several_a other_o case_n in_o short_a in_o all_o case_n where_o it_o appear_v there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v no_o union_n have_v it_o be_v know_v as_o suppose_v 1._o one_o have_v marry_v another_o through_o deceit_n of_o his_o or_o her_o own_o sex_n 2._o his_o very_a near_a relation_n as_o mother_n sister_n etc._n etc._n 3._o or_o three_o one_o appear_v evident_o unfit_a for_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n let_v we_o try_v a_o little_a suppose_v christian_n by_o a_o error_n have_v choose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v their_o pastor_n and_o ordinary_o hear_v he_o and_o communicate_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o he_o who_o at_o last_o they_o find_v to_o be_v no_o minister_n and_o when_o they_o discover_v it_o shall_v leave_v he_o this_o i_o hope_v be_v no_o sinful_a separation_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v he_o shall_v complain_v and_o have_v he_o orderly_o remove_v we_o will_v suppose_v the_o case_n so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v of_o this_o the_o late_a time_n give_v we_o some_o instance_n 2._o second_o suppose_v christian_n by_o a_o error_n and_o through_o ignorance_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o one_o who_o after_o they_o discover_v to_o be_v corrupt_a in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n suppose_v some_o point_n of_o popery_n arminianism_n socinianism_n which_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n judge_v false_a and_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o this_o be_v it_o a_o sin_n for_o they_o to_o go_v to_o another_o minister_n not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v this_o remove_v it_o be_v plain_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v choose_v he_o as_o their_o pastor_n 3._o suppose_v christian_n by_o a_o error_n have_v so_o choose_v and_o join_v with_o one_o who_o they_o then_o judge_v of_o a_o very_a sober_a life_n but_o they_o find_v he_o a_o notorious_a drunkard_n swearer_n etc._n etc._n such_o a_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v choose_v but_o do_v factum_fw-la valet_fw-la here_o must_v they_o not_o leave_v he_o if_o any_o say_v they_o may_v have_v he_o remove_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v by_o what_o law_n of_o england_n if_o he_o be_v neither_o jew_n nor_o schismatic_a i_o be_o mistake_v if_o i_o have_v not_o read_v or_o hear_v the_o law_n allow_v no_o other_o case_n or_o very_o few_o of_o deprivation_n 4._o suppose_v christian_n by_o the_o like_a error_n to_o have_v choose_v one_o who_o they_o think_v will_v have_v be_v faithful_a watch_v his_o flock_n and_o to_o that_o end_n cohabit_v with_o they_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n say_v our_o author_n and_o that_o be_v divine_a for_o member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n but_o they_o find_v he_o rare_o come_v near_o they_o or_o rare_o preach_v to_o they_o if_o among_o they_o possible_o once_o a_o month_n hardly_o more_o seldom_o or_o never_o administer_a other_o ordinance_n in_o this_o case_n may_v christian_n depart_v to_o another_o yea_o or_o no_o will_v any_o say_v no_o still_o then_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v without_o god_n ordinance_n all_o his_o life_n time_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v §_o 60._o but_o last_o must_v it_o appear_v demonstrative_o or_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o it_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o christian_a probable_o that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o his_o conscience_n can_v discern_v or_o judge_v sinful_a to_o communicate_v with_o a_o church_n before_o he_o separate_v from_o it_o if_o any_o say_v demonstrative_o let_v he_o prove_v it_o will_v any_o say_v it_o be_v enough_o as_o to_o his_o practice_n if_o it_o propable_o appear_v so_o then_o why_o be_v we_o so_o bold_o call_v schismatic_n before_o our_o probable_a argument_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o have_v no_o probability_n to_o but_o they_o be_v the_o people_n and_o have_v say_v wisdom_n shall_v die_v with_o they_o we_o must_v be_v schismatic_n and_o sinful_a separatist_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o say_v so_o §_o 61._o once_o more_o if_o it_o be_v schismatical_a for_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o minister_n and_o congregation_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v then_o it_o be_v schismatical_a for_o minister_n also_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n to_o which_o they_o be_v once_o so_o unite_v unless_o at_o least_o command_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o public_a good_a if_o any_o say_v no_o he_o will_v i_o hope_v give_v we_o a_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o minister_n united_n do_v not_o he_o break_v the_o union_n yea_o destroy_v the_o organical_a church_n by_o remove_v which_o private_a christian_n do_v not_o i_o be_o afraid_a the_o author_n will_v rather_o quit_v we_o from_o schism_n from_o parochial_a society_n than_o grant_v we_o the_o consequence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o if_o not_o himself_o yet_o of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n one_o of_o they_o he_o must_v do_v if_o i_o understand_v sense_n will_v our_o author_n think_v to_o excuse_v this_o by_o say_v it_o be_v no_o schism_n in_o they_o because_o they_o but_o remove_v to_o church_n of_o the_o same_o communion_n which_o he_o say_v before_o for_o people_n remove_v from_o one_o parish_n to_o another_o it_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o person_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o same_o act_n of_o worship_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o word_n and_o syllable_n and_o form_n of_o mere_a humane_a constitution_n be_v of_o a_o different_a communion_n from_o their_o brethren_n otherwise_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v not_o separate_v and_o be_v but_o sister-churche_n of_o the_o same_o communion_n with_o their_o brethren_n not_o separate_v from_o they_o §_o 62._o the_o author_n of_o the_o reflection_n have_v tell_v the_o author_n that_o themselves_o with_o we_o have_v separate_v from_o rome_n which_o yet_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o true_a church_n therefore_o we_o may_v separate_v from_o a_o true_a church_n the_o sum_n of_o