very_o many_o church_n as_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n grow_v and_o have_v their_o particular_a assembly_n and_o meeting_n in_o many_o city_n and_o country_n within_o every_o one_o of_o their_o circuit_n they_o place_v pastor_n in_o every_o congregation_n they_o ordain_v certain_a apostolical_a man_n to_o be_v chief_a assister_n unto_o they_o who_o they_o place_v some_o one_o in_o this_o particular_a country_n and_o some_o other_o in_o sundry_a city_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o oversight_n under_o they_o of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o to_o redress_v and_o supply_v such_o want_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o they_o themselves_o after_o a_o while_n and_o as_o they_o grow_v in_o age_n and_o escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n remain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o some_o head_n city_n within_o their_o compass_n to_o oversee_v they_o all_o both_o church_n pastor_n and_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_o and_o to_o give_v their_o direction_n as_o occasion_n require_v and_o as_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a when_o any_o of_o these_o apostolical_a assistant_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o die_v there_o be_v ever_o some_o worthy_a man_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o those_o city_n and_o country_n where_o they_o have_v remain_v for_o we_o may_v not_o idle_o dream_n that_o when_o they_o die_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v they_o cease_v no_o more_o than_o we_o may_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o aaron_n and_o of_o his_o natural_a son_n expire_v with_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o all_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o many_o church_n be_v plant_v after_o their_o death_n and_o furthermore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o some_o church_n especial_o under_o those_o apostle_n that_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o death_n be_v when_o they_o die_v in_o the_o same_o case_n that_o crete_n be_v when_o titus_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o have_v therefore_o as_o much_o need_n of_o a_o titus_n as_o crete_n have_v 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after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o their_o assistant_n viz._n the_o bishop_n place_v by_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v keep_v the_o register_n of_o their_o name_n that_o succeed_v sundry_a of_o they_o and_o rule_v the_o church_n after_o they_o as_o they_o before_o have_v rule_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v from_o all_o antiquity_n the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n successor_n this_o inequality_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n none_o except_v by_o all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v in_o christendom_n and_o by_o all_o other_o man_n of_o learning_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n save_v that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n a_o ambitious_a person_n grow_v into_o great_a rage_n for_o that_o he_o miss_v of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o he_o sue_v for_o first_o broach_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v now_o so_o currant_n among_o his_o scholar_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n thus_o bancroft_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o saravia_n about_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o the_o inequality_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o 390._o p._n 390._o seem_v clear_a from_o what_o he_o urge_v out_o of_o dr._n robinson_n dr._n reynold_n and_o fulk_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o hold_a ordination_n by_o presbyter_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v valid_a i_o have_v say_v robinson_n maintain_v it_o in_o the_o pulpit_n canterbury_n d._n robins_n answ_n exhib_n to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o we_o give_v to_o bishop_n be_v no_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o be_v call_v warden_n precedent_n provost_n of_o college_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a conscience_n be_v governor_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o we_o be_v minister_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o college_n of_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o late_o devise_v policy_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o s._n john_n write_v be_v one_o minister_n set_v over_o the_o rest_n for_o see_v there_o be_v many_o pastor_n there_o why_o shall_v s._n john_n write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o angel_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n among_o they_o and_o if_o this_o presidency_n have_v have_v that_o fault_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o diotrephes_n as_o st._n hierom_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o corrupt_v the_o original_a text_n before_o christ_n come_v quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la cetera_fw-la crimina_fw-la arguunt_fw-la in_o sâ—ribis_n &_o pharisaeis_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la crimine_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la maximum_fw-la reticuissent_fw-la so_o i_o may_v say_v neither_o will_v our_o saviour_n who_o by_o his_o servant_n reprove_v those_o disorder_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o church_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o great_a fault_n in_o silence_n therefore_o as_o titus_n be_v leave_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o crete_n so_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o that_o order_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n which_o be_v perpetual_a in_o the_o church_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o prelacy_n among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o this_o pre-eminence_n be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o if_o we_o come_v any_o low_a though_o the_o word_n episcopus_fw-la signify_v that_o care_n which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o and_o in_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o soul_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o one_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n that_o i_o have_v read_v wherein_o that_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o great_a dignity_n than_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o old_a writer_n do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n mean_v the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n robinson_n with_o who_o if_o master_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v agree_v i_o see_v not_o whither_o the_o factioner_n will_v turn_v they_o for_o this_o dr._n in_o his_o book_n against_o hart_n say_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o it_o have_v sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n he_o use_v these_o two_o word_n in_o one_o signification_n as_o by_o the_o sentence_n go_v before_o be_v manifest_a to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v that_o to_o he_o which_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n shall_v know_v and_o this_o be_v he_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n for_o etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a before_o to_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o by_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o father_n appropriate_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o presidentship_n over_o elder_n thus_o be_v certain_a elder_n reprove_v by_o cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n for_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n they_o who_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n before_o the_o bishop_n have_v advise_v of_o it_o with_o they_o and_o other_o here_o than_o you_o have_v two_o for_o oxford_n touch_v the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o bishop_n now_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o cambridge_n man_n opinion_n i_o mean_v dr._n fulke_o who_o in_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o rhemish_a note_n upon_o the_o new_a testament_n write_v thus_o among_o the_o
holy_a sacrament_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o in_o the_o close_a to_o the_o reduction_n the_o primate_n and_o dr._n holdsworth_n aver_v that_o the_o suffragans_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o second_o proposition_n may_v lawful_o use_v the_o power_n both_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n who_o yet_o be_v but_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la of_o no_o other_o order_n than_o the_o presbyter_n as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v prove_v a_o declare_v therefore_o thus_o much_o namely_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n vest_v with_o the_o power_n both_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o a_o entrust_v they_o with_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o second_o proposition_n will_v contribute_v very_o much_o towards_o a_o well_o establish_v comprehension_n and_o in_o requital_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o latitudinarian_a nonconformist_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o this_o kingdom_n will_v ready_o yield_v to_o the_o presidency_n of_o one_o presbyter_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o union_n to_o be_v over_o they_o and_o close_o with_o what_o the_o archbishop_n further_o add_v archbishop_n of_o the_o many_o elder_n who_o in_o common_a rule_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n there_o be_v one_o precedent_n who_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o this_o church_n in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n style_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n 1._o revel_v 1._o and_o ignatius_n in_o another_o epistle_n write_v about_o twelve_o year_n after_o unto_o the_o same_o church_n call_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbytery_n of_o that_o church_n what_o a_o harmonious_a consent_n there_o be_v in_o the_o order_v of_o the_o church-government_n the_o same_o ignatius_n do_v full_o declare_v by_o the_o presbytery_n which_o st._n paul_n understand_v the_o community_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o elder_n who_o then_o have_v a_o hand_n 4.14_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o not_o only_o in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n but_o also_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n for_o further_a proof_n of_o which_o we_o have_v that_o know_a testimony_n of_o tertullian_n in_o his_o general_a apology_n for_o christian_n 39_o ibidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la exhortationes_fw-la castigationes_fw-la &_o censura_fw-la divina_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o judicatur_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la pondere_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la certos_fw-la de_fw-la dei_fw-la conspectu_fw-la summum_fw-la summumque_fw-la futuri_fw-la judicii_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la ita_fw-la deliquerit_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la communicatione_n orationis_fw-la &_o conventus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la sancti_fw-la commercii_fw-la relegetur_fw-la president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la seniores_fw-la honotem_fw-la istum_fw-la non_fw-la pretio_fw-la sed_fw-la testimonio_fw-la adepti_fw-la tertul._n apologet._n c._n 39_o in_o the_o church_n be_v use_v exhortation_n chastisement_n and_o divine_a censure_n for_o judgement_n be_v give_v with_o great_a advice_n as_o among_o those_o who_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a foreshow_v of_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v to_o come_v if_o any_o man_n have_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o prayer_n and_o of_o the_o assembly_n and_o of_o all_o holy_a fellowship_n the_o precedent_n that_o bear_v rule_n therein_o be_v certain_a approve_a elder_n who_o have_v obtain_v this_o honour_n not_o by_o reward_n but_o by_o good_a report_n who_o be_v no_o other_o as_o he_o himself_o intimate_v elsewhere_o but_o those_o from_o who_o hand_n they_o use_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 3._o nec_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la manibus_fw-la quà m_fw-la praesidentium_fw-la sumimus_fw-la id._n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la c._n 3._o for_o with_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a precedent_n and_o therefore_o style_v by_o the_o same_o tertullian_n in_o another_o place_n 17_o place_n dandi_fw-la quidem_fw-la baptisini_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o summus_n sacerdos_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dehinc_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la id._n de_fw-fr baptis_n c._n 17_o summus_n sacerdos_n for_o distinction_n sake_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n join_v in_o the_o common_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o where_o in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n use_v the_o receive_a form_n of_o gather_v together_o the_o presbytery_n 46._o omni_fw-la actu_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o perlato_fw-la placuit_fw-la contrahi_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la cornel._n apud_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 46._o of_o what_o person_n that_o do_v consist_v cyprian_a sufficient_o declare_v when_o he_o wish_v they_o to_o read_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o flourish_a clergy_n cornel._n florentissimo_fw-la illic_fw-la clero_fw-la tecum_fw-la praesidenti_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 55._o ad_fw-la cornel._n which_o there_o do_v preside_n or_o rule_n with_o he_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o requisite_a in_o matter_n of_o episcopal_a audience_n that_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v conclude_v 23._o ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nullius_fw-la causam_fw-la audiat_fw-la absque_fw-la praesentia_fw-la clericorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la alioquin_fw-la irrita_fw-la crit_fw-fr sententia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nisi_fw-la clericorum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la council_n carthag_n iu_o cap._n 23._o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v hear_v no_o man_n cause_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o otherwise_o the_o bishop_n sentence_n shall_v be_v void_a unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o we_o find_v also_o to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o canon_n of_o 43._o of_o except_o egberti_n c._n 43._o egbert_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nullus_fw-la the_o 15._o q._n 7._o c._n nullus_fw-la canon_n law_n itself_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o our_o church_n this_o kind_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v be_v long_o disuse_v yet_o see_v it_o still_o profess_v that_o every_o pastor_n have_v a_o right_a to_o rule_v the_o church_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o rector_n also_o be_v give_v at_o first_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o to_o dispense_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o custom_n now_o receive_v in_o this_o realm_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o by_o another_o law_n of_o the_o land_n this_o hindrance_n may_v be_v well_o remove_v and_o this_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n by_o the_o unite_a suffrage_n of_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v revive_v again_o and_o with_o what_o little_a show_n of_o alteration_n the_o synodical_a convention_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o every_o parish_n may_v be_v accord_v with_o the_o presidency_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o each_o diocese_n and_o province_n the_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v quick_o perceive_v by_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o ensue_a proposition_n i._o in_o every_o parish_n the_o rector_n or_o incumbent_a pastor_n together_o with_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o sides-man_n may_v every_o week_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o as_o live_v scandalous_o in_o that_o congregation_n who_o be_v to_o receive_v such_o several_a admonition_n and_o reproof_n as_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v deserve_v and_o if_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o can_v be_v reclaim_v they_o may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o next_o monthly_a synod_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n debar_v by_o the_o pastor_n from_o access_n unto_o the_o lord_n table_n note_n the_o name_n rector_n which_o signify_v a_o governor_n or_o ruler_n be_v ancient_o give_v in_o common_a to_o prelate_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o parish-presbyter_n but_o chief_o to_o the_o parish-priest_n or_o parson_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n as_o dv_o fresene_n observe_v out_o of_o the_o lombardian_n law_n rector_n rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelati_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n parochiarum_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la longob_n l._n 3._o tit_n 1._o sect._n 42._o tit_n 10._o sect._n 4._o in_o capitularibus_fw-la carol._n m._n lib._n 3._o tit_n 75._o etc._n etc._n maxim_n rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la qui_fw-la vulgo_fw-la curio_n seu_fw-la curitus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la alaman_fw-mi 43._o apud_fw-la goldastum_fw-la dv_o fresne_n glos_n in_o verb._n rector_n and_o charles_n great_a be_v capitular_o and_o the_o almain_n charter_n lindwood_n also_o in_o his_o provincial_a constitution_n declare_v the_o same_o rectorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la loquendo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la rectorum_fw-la intelligas_fw-la de_fw-fr rectoribus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la parochialium_fw-la potest_fw-la etiam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la praelato_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr consu_n c._n nullus_fw-la ver_fw-la nullus_fw-la rector_n &_o ver_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la rectorum_fw-la and_o rector_n and_o vid._n cowel_n interpreter_n in_o verb._n rector_n
and_o the_o reformer_n in_o king_n edward_n time._n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o first_o i_o find_v to_o mention_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v dr._n alley_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la on_o his_o three_o praelection_n 96._o alley_n be_v poor_a man_n library_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 95_o 96._o read_v at_o paul_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o on_o the_o word_n bishop_n what_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o priest_n st._n hierome_n write_v ad_fw-la titum_fw-la do_v declare_v who_o word_n be_v these_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o priest_n therefore_o be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v and_o before_o schism_n and_o faction_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n begin_v in_o religion_n and_o before_o it_o be_v say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o paul_n i_o be_o apollo_n i_o be_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v with_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n but_o after_o that_o every_o one_o think_v those_o who_o he_o baptise_a to_o be_v his_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v throughout_o the_o world_n that_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o elder_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o care_n or_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v appertain_v and_o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o schism_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o some_o do_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o that_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o elder_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o they_o do_v also_o think_v the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o age_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office._n let_v they_o read_v again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n say_v paul_n and_o timotheus_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippos_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n grace_n and_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o etc._n etc._n philippi_n be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o macedonia_n and_o true_o there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o as_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o city_n but_o because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o call_v those_o bishop_n which_o they_o do_v also_o call_v priest_n or_o elder_n therefore_o indifferent_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n as_o of_o priest_n or_o elder_n it_o may_v yet_o seem_v doubtful_a to_o some_o unless_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o other_o testimony_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v write_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n come_v to_o miletum_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o do_v call_v the_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o same_o church_n unto_o who_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v thus_o a_o hand_n to_o yourselves_o etc._n etc._n and_o here_o mark_v you_o diligent_o how_o that_o he_o call_v the_o priest_n or_o elder_n of_o that_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n do_v afterward_o call_v they_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o peter_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o firmness_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o his_o epistle_n say_v i_o your_o fellow_n elder_a do_v beseech_v the_o elder_n that_o be_v among_o you_o etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la these_o word_n be_v allege_v say_v bishop_n aley_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v priest_n among_o the_o elder_n to_o have_v be_v even_o the_o same_o that_o bishop_n be_v but_o it_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o the_o whole_a charge_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o one_o bishop_n within_o his_o precinct_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o dissension_n may_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o in_o his_o second_o tome_n 15._o p._n 15._o the_o bishop_n add_v out_o of_o st._n jerom_n sicut_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la etc._n etc._n like_a as_o priest_n do_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v make_v ruler_n over_o they_o so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o priest_n rather_o by_o custom_n than_o by_o the_o verity_n of_o dispensation_n give_v of_o the_o lord_n he_o say_v also_o in_o another_o place_n with_o the_o old_a father_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v for_o the_o name_n of_o one_o be_v the_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o of_o age_n and_o time._n so_o far_o bishop_n aley_n the_o next_o i_o meet_v with_o be_v pilkington_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o author_n of_o the_o confutation_n of_o a_o addition_n with_o a_o apology_n write_v and_o cast_v in_o the_o street_n of_o west-chester_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o burn_a paul_n church_n in_o london_n declare_v by_o the_o bishop_n at_o paul_n cross_n the_o bishop_n do_v at_o paul_n cross_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o take_v the_o burn_a of_o paul_n to_o be_v a_o warning_n of_o a_o great_a plague_n to_o follow_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n if_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v not_o have_v in_o all_o estate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o addition_n a_o papist_n 312._o histor_n q._n eliz._n pag._n 312._o notwithstanding_o what_o heylin_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o papist_n ascribe_v it_o to_o some_o practice_n of_o the_o zuinglian_a faction_n out_o of_o their_o hatred_n unto_o all_o solemnity_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n perform_v more_o punctual_o in_o that_o church_n for_o example_n sake_n than_o in_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o lay_v aside_o of_o the_o midnight_n matin_n forenoon_n mass_n former_o have_v in_o the_o church_n and_o anthem_n and_o prayer_n in_o the_o steeple_n this_o bishop_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o good_a temper_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o paper_n do_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n thus_o express_v himself_o yet_o remain_v one_o doubt_v unanswered_a in_o these_o few_o word_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o bishop_n as_o though_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o large_a and_o high_a commission_n from_o god_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n than_o other_o low_a priest_n and_o minister_n have_v and_o hereby_o may_v challenge_v a_o great_a prerogative_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o privilege_n and_o superiority_n which_o bishop_n have_v above_o other_o minister_n be_v rather_o grant_v by_o man_n for_o maintain_v of_o better_a order_n and_o quietness_n in_o commonwealth_n than_o command_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n minister_n have_v better_a knowledge_n and_o utterance_n some_o than_o other_o but_o their_o ministry_n of_o equal_a dignity_n god_n commission_n and_o commandment_n be_v like_a and_o indifferent_a to_o all_o priest_n bishop_n archbishop_z prelate_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v call_v saint_n jerome_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o 1_o chap._n tit._n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v all_o one_o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la he_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v be_v of_o the_o same_o power_n and_o priesthood_n if_o they_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o too_o much_o blind_v in_o their_o own_o foolishness_n they_o may_v see_v in_o the_o last_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o own_o reign_n that_o they_o grant_v those_o to_o be_v their_o better_n and_o above_o they_o from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n the_o parliament_n give_v they_o and_o their_o collector_n power_n to_o suspend_v deprive_v and_o interdict_v any_o priest_n that_o pay_v not_o the_o subsidy_n in_o that_o do_v they_o grant_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v above_o they_o and_o from_o it_o to_o receive_v their_o power_n i_o have_v not_o think_v to_o have_v say_v so_o much_o on_o these_o his_o few_o word_n and_o yet_o much_o more_o hang_v on_o this_o their_o opinion_n of_o claim_v their_o usurp_v power_n above_o prince_n and_o other_o minister_n the_o learned_a bishop_n jewel_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o this_o author_n 1._o apol._n par._n 2._o ch._n 5._o divis_n 1._o ch._n 6._o divis_n 1._o and_o thus_o much_o he_o deliver_v not_o as_o his_o private_a opinion_n but_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n furthermore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n ought_v lawful_o due_o &_o orderly_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o office_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 5._o ch._n 6._o divis_n 3._o ch._n 7._o divis_n 5._o and_o that_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o wrest_v himself_o into_o the_o holy_a ministry_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o minister_n power_n to_o bind_v to_o loose_v to_o open_v to_o shut_v that_o the_o minister_n do_v execute_v the_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o shut_v as_o often_o as_o
clergy_n for_o order_n and_o seemly_a government_n there_o be_v always_o one_o principal_a to_o who_o by_o long_a use_n of_o the_o church_n the_o name_n of_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n have_v be_v apply_v which_o room_n titus_n exercise_v in_o creta_n timothy_n in_o ephesus_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n therefore_o although_o in_o the_o scripture_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o elder_n be_v of_o one_o order_n and_o authority_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o hierom_n do_v often_o confess_v yet_o in_o government_n by_o ancient_a use_n of_o speech_n he_o be_v only_o call_v a_o bishop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 12.8_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o heb._n 13.17_o that_o be_v chief_z in_o government_n to_o who_o the_o ordination_n or_o consecration_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v always_o principal_o commit_v and_o which_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n when_o aerius_n will_v take_v away_o it_o be_v note_v among_o his_o other_o error_n hitherto_o dr._n fulke_o so_o as_o hereby_o i_o trust_v it_o may_v appear_v to_o master_n cart-wright's_a reproach_n and_o to_o all_o their_o shame_n that_o shall_v pretend_v any_o authority_n from_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o impugn_v the_o right_n honourable_a and_o lawful_a call_n of_o bishop_n not_o parson_n in_o every_o parish_n but_o bishop_n in_o their_o diocese_n and_o province_n appoint_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o the_o right_a order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o far_o rancroft_n who_o introduce_v these_o three_o great_a man_n authority_n to_o countenance_v the_o presidency_n or_o chiefty_a of_o the_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n in_o government_n as_o apostolical_a though_o fulke_n go_v no_o high_a than_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n agree_v with_o jewel_n and_o whit_n gift_n and_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o they_o make_v not_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n from_o that_o of_o presbyter_n nor_o deny_v the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v pastor_n nor_o affirm_v the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o presbyterial_a ordination_n only_o that_o the_o ordination_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v principal_o commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o archbishop_n spotiswood_n report_v bancroft_n hold_v the_o ordination_n only_o by_o presbyter_n to_o be_v valid_a and_o lawful_a 514._o histor_n church_n of_o scotland_n lit_fw-fr 7._o p._n 514._o spotiswood_n have_v it_o in_o these_o word_n a_o question_n be_v move_v by_o dr._n andrews_n bishop_n of_o ely_n touch_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o scottish_a bishop_n who_o as_o he_o say_v must_v first_o be_v ordain_v presbyter_n as_o have_v receive_v no_o ordination_n from_o a_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n bancroft_n who_o be_v by_o maintain_v that_o thereof_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n see_v where_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v have_v the_o ordination_n give_v by_o presbyter_n must_v be_v esteem_v lawful_a otherwise_o that_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v if_o there_o be_v any_o lawful_a vocation_n in_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n this_o applaud_v to_o by_o the_o other_o bishop_n ely_z acquiesce_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o in_o the_o place_n appoint_v the_o three_o scottish_a bishop_n be_v consecrate_v chap._n v._o the_o learned_a hooker_n and_o bishop_n bilson_n opinion_n impartial_o state_v differ_v but_o little_a from_o saravia_n and_o bancroft_n the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a hooker_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o saravia_n and_o bancroft_n for_o in_o his_o three_o book_n it_o be_v only_a polity_n in_o the_o general_n that_o in_o his_o opinion_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o several_a particular_a church_n for_o 61._o lib._n 3._o sect._n 1._o p._n 66._o edit_fw-la 61._o say_v he_o even_o the_o several_a society_n of_o christian_a man_n unto_o every_o of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o a_o church_n be_v give_v with_o addition_n betoken_v several_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n corinth_n ephesus_n england_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v endue_v with_o correspondent_a general_a property_n belong_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o be_v public_a christian_a society_n and_o of_o such_o property_n common_a unto_o all_o societies_n christian_n it_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o one_o of_o the_o very_o chief_a be_v ecclesiastical_a polity_n which_o word_n i_o therefore_o the_o rather_o choose_v because_o the_o name_n of_o government_n as_o common_o man_n understand_v it_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n do_v not_o comprise_v the_o largeness_n of_o that_o whereunto_o in_o this_o question_n it_o be_v apply_v for_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o government_n what_o do_v the_o great_a part_n conceive_v thereby_o but_o only_o the_o exercise_n of_o superiority_n peculiar_a unto_o ruler_n and_o guide_n of_o other_o to_o our_o purpose_n therefore_o the_o name_n of_o church-polity_n will_v better_o serve_v because_o it_o contain_v both_o government_n and_o also_o whatsoever_o beside_o belong_v to_o the_o order_v of_o the_o church_n in_o public_a neither_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o degree_n more_o necessary_a than_o church_n polity_n which_o be_v a_o form_n of_o order_v public_a spiritual_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god._n thus_o hooker_n look_v on_o polity_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n and_o why_o necessary_a but_o because_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o any_o form_n of_o polity_n much_o less_o of_o polity_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v good_a 2._o lib._n 3._o 3._o 2._o unless_o god_n himself_o be_v author_n of_o it_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o god_n say_v tentullian_n they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o than_o god_n adversary_n for_o their_o author_n be_v it_o whatsoever_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o god_n we_o hate_v it_o but_o then_o he_o distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v of_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o revelation_n make_v of_o the_o divine_a will_n in_o scripture_n of_o god_n it_o must_v be_v either_o as_o those_o thing_n sometime_o be_v which_o god_n supernatural_o reveal_v and_o so_o deliver_v they_o unto_o moses_n for_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n or_o else_o as_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n find_v out_o by_o help_n of_o that_o light_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o unto_o that_o end_n the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o god_n have_v institute_v be_v not_o of_o god_n unless_o that_o be_v of_o god_n whereof_o god_n be_v the_o author_n as_o well_o this_o latter_a way_n as_o the_o former_a the_o controversy_n between_o hooker_n and_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n be_v whether_o any_o particular_a form_n of_o polity_n be_v so_o of_o god_n that_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o scripture_n and_o the_o noncon_n assert_v that_o no_o form_n of_o church_n polity_n be_v lawful_a supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la or_o of_o god_n unless_o god_n be_v so_o the_o author_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v also_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n hooker_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o which_o affirm_v speech_n to_o be_v necessary_a among_o all_o man_n throughout_o the_o world_n do_v not_o thereby_o import_v that_o all_o man_n must_v necessary_o speak_v one_o kind_n of_o language_n even_o so_o the_o necessity_n of_o polity_n and_o regiment_n in_o all_o church_n may_v be_v hold_v without_o hold_v any_o one_o certain_a form_n to_o be_v necessary_a in_o they_o all_o so_o far_o he_o who_o do_v moreover_o thus_o reason_n with_o the_o noncon_n you_o shall_v tell_v we_o plain_o whether_o your_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o must_v be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n for_o if_o whole_o show_v what_o one_o form_n of_o policy_n ever_o be_v so_o your_o own_o to_o be_v so_o take_v out_o of_o scripture_n you_o will_v not_o affirm_v neither_o do_v you_o deny_v that_o in_o part_n even_o this_o which_o you_o so_o much_o oppugn_v be_v also_o from_o thence_o take_v again_o you_o shall_v tell_v we_o whether_o only_o that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o scripture_n which_o be_v actual_o and_o particular_o there_o set_v down_o or_o else_o that_o also_o which_o the_o general_a principle_n and_o rule_n of_o scripture_n potential_o contain_v the_o one_o way_n you_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v that_o all_o the_o party_n of_o your_o own_o discipline_n be_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o other_o way_n your_o mouth_n be_v stop_v when_o you_o will_v plead_v against_o all_o other_o form_n beside_o your_o own_o see_v the_o general_a principle_n be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o particular_o prescribe_v any_o one_o but_o sundry_a may_v equal_o be_v consonant_n unto_o the_o general_a axiom_n of_o the_o scripture_n after_o the_o most_o impartial_a enquiry_n this_o learned_a man_n judgement_n about_o
the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n impose_v of_o hand_n and_o guide_v the_o key_n to_o shut_v or_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o first_o two_o must_v be_v general_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n of_o christ_n church_n but_o so_o do_v not_o the_o other_o two_o i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o make_v it_o plain_a as_o well_o by_o the_o scripture_n as_o by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n past_o all_o exception_n there_o have_v always_o be_v select_v some_o of_o great_a gift_n than_o the_o residue_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o apostle_n place_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v both_o to_o moderate_v the_o presbyter_n of_o each_o church_n and_o to_o take_v the_o special_a charge_n of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o this_o their_o singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o peculiar_a and_o substantial_a mark_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o right_o to_o impose_v hand_n by_o which_o he_o always_o mean_v the_o power_n to_o ordain_v minister_n and_o excommunicate_a sinner_n belong_v unto_o the_o bishop_n distinguish_v he_o from_o a_o presbyter_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v 208._o chap._n 12._o p._n 208._o which_o must_v abide_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o church_n i_o show_v before_o it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o rehearse_v they_o namely_o power_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n these_o four_o part_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o often_o reduce_v to_o two_o branch_n which_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n comprise_v in_o doctrine_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o word_n and_o dispense_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n i_o mean_v the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o key_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o the_o discipline_n or_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 213._o ch._n 12._o p._n 213._o and_o impose_v of_o hand_n be_v two_o part_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n which_o must_v remain_v in_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o these_o key_n be_v double_a the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n annex_v to_o the_o word_n the_o key_n of_o power_n refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n some_o late_a writer_n by_o urge_v the_o one_o abolish_v the_o other_o howbeit_o i_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o countervail_v the_o scripture_n and_o father_n that_o defend_v and_o retain_v both_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n must_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o our_o saviour_n in_o express_a word_n name_v it_o woe_n be_v to_o you_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n for_o you_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o power_n stand_v in_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o you_o bound_v on_o earth_n 218._o p._n 218._o etc._n etc._n it_o rest_v in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v to_o who_o those_o key_n be_v commit_v whether_o equal_o to_o all_o presbyter_n or_o chief_o to_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v for_o imposition_n of_o hand_n whether_o that_o also_o pertain_v indifferent_o to_o all_o or_o special_o to_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n namely_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v equal_o and_o indifferent_o to_o all_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o to_o bishop_n but_o whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v affirm_v it_o will_v unavoidable_o follow_v that_o these_o power_n in_o a_o sense_n belong_v to_o both_o thus_o much_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o very_a state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v not_o whether_o these_o power_n do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n but_o whether_o they_o do_v belong_v so_o much_o to_o presbyter_n as_o unto_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o hold_v they_o to_o belong_v chief_o and_o special_o unto_o the_o bishop_n imply_v that_o they_o do_v though_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n they_o appertain_v both_o to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o equal_o to_o the_o bishop_n chief_o and_o special_o now_o conform_v hereunto_o the_o learned_a bilson_n say_v the_o bishop_n then_o or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o i_o stand_v not_o on_o name_n 293._o ch._n 14._o p._n 293._o while_o i_o discuss_v their_o power_n be_v by_o christ_n own_o mouth_n pronounce_v to_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o chief_z steward_z over_o god_n household_n and_o overseer_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o touch_v the_o presbyter_n power_n 319._o p._n 319._o he_o add_v that_o at_o first_o the_o presbyter_n sit_v with_o the_o bishop_n as_o assessor_n and_o consenter_n before_o synod_n undertake_v such_o cause_n but_o after_o when_o once_o council_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o hear_v of_o grievance_n than_o sit_v the_o presbyter_n with_o the_o bishop_n only_o as_o beholder_n and_o adviser_n of_o his_o judgement_n the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o key_n in_o appoint_v offender_n upon_o the_o acknowledge_v their_o sin_n 317._o p._n 317._o for_o a_o time_n to_o forbear_v the_o lord_n table_n we_o deny_v not_o to_o presbyter_n however_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o community_n of_o many_o thing_n incident_a and_o appertinent_a both_o to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n urge_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a peculiar_a mark_n and_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n office_n whereby_o they_o be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o never_o confound_v with_o they_o either_o in_o scripture_n council_n or_o father_n there_o be_v many_o prerogative_n say_v he_o appropriate_a unto_o the_o bishop_n 244._o ch._n 13._o p._n 244._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n confirmation_n of_o infant_n and_o other_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o lay_v on_o their_o hand_n dedication_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o thing_n proper_a to_o bishop_n which_o may_v not_o be_v common_a to_o presbyter_n be_v singularity_n in_o succeed_v and_o superiority_n in_o ordain_v these_o two_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n reserve_v only_o to_o bishop_n they_o never_o communicate_v they_o to_o presbyter_n the_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o every_o place_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o stop_v schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n 246._o 246._o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v bishop_n from_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n be_v many_o in_o every_o city_n of_o who_o the_o presbytery_n consist_v bishop_n be_v always_o singular_a that_o be_v one_o in_o a_o city_n and_o no_o more_o except_z another_z intrude_v which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n count_v a_o schism_n or_o else_o a_o helper_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o extreme_a and_o feeble_a age_n in_o which_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o latter_a cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o singularity_n of_o one_o pastor_n in_o each_o place_n descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o scholar_n in_o all_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o perpetual_a chair_n of_o succession_n and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v but_o where_o abomination_n or_o desolation_n i_o mean_v heresy_n or_o violence_n interrupt_v it_o the_o second_o assure_a sign_n of_o episcopal_a power_n be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n for_o as_o pastor_n be_v to_o have_v some_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v presbyter_n 248._o p._n 248._o so_o be_v they_o to_o have_v other_o to_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v bishop_n and_o this_o right_n by_o impose_v hand_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n unto_o bishop_n and_o not_o unto_o presbyter_n and_o have_v for_o these_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n without_o example_n or_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o this_o our_o age_n remain_v in_o bishop_n and_o not_o in_o presbyter_n jerom_n where_o he_o retch_v the_o presbyter_n office_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n he_o except_v this_o one_o point_n as_o unlawful_a for_o presbyter_n by_o the_o scripture_n quid_fw-la facit_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la presbyter_n non_fw-la
i_o hold_v the_o government-episcopal_a to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a and_o divine_a institution_n yet_o not_o as_o general_o perpetual_o and_o immutable_o necessary_a he_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o necessary_a in_o all_o place_n nor_o in_o all_o age_n but_o to_o be_v changeable_a by_o man_n and_o if_o herein_o he_o and_o bilson_n accord_n the_o perpetuity_n bilson_n be_v for_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o change._n but_o whether_o downame_n give_v we_o bilson_n notion_n when_o he_o state_v his_o own_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v nor_o be_v it_o needful_a i_o shall_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o the_o difference_n he_o place_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v only_o in_o degree_n that_o confirmation_n and_o excommunication_n belong_v unto_o presbyter_n and_o that_o bilson_n bishop_n differ_v more_o from_o the_o bishop_n by_o law_n establish_v than_o from_o the_o nonconformist_a parish_n presbyter_n bancroft_n profess_v to_o agree_v with_o robinson_n reynolds_n and_o fulk_n who_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o hooker_n never_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o age_n necessary_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v he_o look_v on_o bishop_n to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a order_n from_o presbyter_n but_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n the_o bishop_n have_v only_o a_o chiefty_a of_o power_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v any_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n null_a the_o ministry_n or_o church_n state_n of_o the_o reform_v either_o in_o scotland_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o hold_v their_o church_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o their_o government_n to_o be_v such_o as_o agree_v with_o the_o general_n rule_v of_o god_n word_n and_o though_o some_o esteem_v the_o ordination_n only_o by_o presbyter_n to_o be_v defective_a yet_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v invalid_n but_o admit_v those_o who_o have_v their_o ordination_n only_o from_o presbyter_n abroad_o to_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n on_o no_o other_o term_n than_o their_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o concern_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n only_o these_o sentiment_n which_o our_o first_o reformer_n entertain_v about_o episcopacy_n be_v such_o as_o will_v if_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v at_o this_o time_n frame_v according_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o heal_v our_o division_n and_o see_v they_o be_v most_o admirable_o copy_v out_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o learned_a archbishop_n vsher_n reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n i_o will_v with_o some_o note_n present_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n be_v more_o deliberate_a consideration_n chap._n vi_o archbishop_n usher_n reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n with_o some_o note_n on_o it_o the_o reduction_n of_o episcopacy_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o synodical_a government_n receive_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n propose_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o as_o a_o expedient_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o those_o trouble_n which_o afterward_o do_v arise_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o church-government_n episcopal_n and_o presbyterial_a government_n conjoin_v by_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n all_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o administer_v the_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n ordination_n the_o book_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o as_o this_o realm_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v what_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v therein_o 28._o ibid._n ex_fw-la act._n 20.27_o 28._o the_o exhortation_n to_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n among_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n to_o rule_v the_o congregation_n of_o god_n 19.15_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o take_v in_o mat._n 2.6_o revel_v 12.5_o &_o 19.15_o which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood._n note_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o order_v priest_n and_o deacon_n but_o on_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n ii_o there_o be_v such_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o order_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o do_v plain_o show_v that_o though_o heretofore_o the_o presbyter_n have_v power_n to_o rule_n yet_o now_o they_o have_v none_o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n 14_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n of_o 25._o october_n 1660._o grant_v his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o several_a bishop_n and_o other_o divine_n to_o review_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o to_o prepare_v such_o alteration_n and_o addition_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o offer_v and_o afterward_o the_o convocation_n of_o both_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v and_o assemble_v and_o now_o sit_v his_o majesty_n have_v be_v please_v to_o authorize_v and_o require_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o other_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o to_o review_n the_o say_a book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o make_n and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o that_o after_o mature_a consideration_n they_o shall_v make_v such_o addition_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a book_n respective_o as_o to_o they_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o write_v for_o his_o further_a allowance_n or_o confirmation_n since_o which_o time_n upon_o full_a and_o mature_a deliberation_n they_o the_o say_a precedent_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n have_v according_o reviewed_n the_o say_a book_n and_o have_v make_v some_o alteration_n which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v insert_v to_o the_o same_o and_o have_v exhibited_n and_o present_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o write_v all_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v due_o consider_v have_v full_o approve_v and_o allow_v the_o same_o and_o recommend_v to_o this_o present_a parliament_n the_o book_n thus_o alter_v be_v by_o this_o parliament_n confirm_v and_o establish_v and_o the_o alteration_n such_o as_o make_v the_o office_n of_o the_o presbyter_n quite_o another_o thing_n than_o it_o be_v before_o for_o though_o in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o order_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o read_n unto_o the_o presbyter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n act_v 20.27_o 28._o do_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v vest_v with_o the_o pastoral_n office_n have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o the_o new_a book_n this_o exhortation_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o presbyter_n ordination_n unto_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n thereby_o manifest_o evince_v the_o pastoral_a power_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o presbyter_n and_o feat_v with_o the_o bishop_n only_o and_o according_o the_o name_n pastor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o old_a book_n give_v unto_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o new_a omit_v and_o in_o several_a place_n the_o word_n curate_n or_o priest_n substitute_v in_o its_o stead_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o old_a book_n the_o presbyter_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v to_o the_o order_n and_o ministry_n of_o priesthood_n thereby_o make_v priesthood_n a_o order_n distinct_a from_o those_o of_o deaconship_n and_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n in_o the_o collect_n to_o show_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o bishop_n more_o than_o former_o it_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n to_o all_o bishop_n the_o pastor_n of_o thy_o church_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o bishop_n almighty_a god_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o old_a book_n it_o be_v replenish_v he_o so_o with_o thy_o truth_n that_o he_o may_v faithful_o serve_v thou_o in_o this_o office_n to_o the_o edify_v of_o thy_o church_n in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v to_o the_o well_o govern_v thy_o church_n and_o when_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n present_n do_v lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o elect_v and_o according_a to_o the_o old_a book_n be_v to_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o new_a it_o be_v add_v for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n now_o commit_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o our_o hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o alteration_n by_o law_n establsh_v do_v clear_o show_v that_o both_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v