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church_n ancient_a scripture_n true_a 3,390 5 4.3044 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50954 A supplement to Dr. Du Moulin, treating of the likeliest means to remove hirelings out of the Church of England With a brief vindication of Mr. Rich. Baxter. By J.M. Milton, John, 1608-1674. 1680 (1680) Wing M2180; ESTC R215557 32,178 27

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founder_n thereof_o his_o master_n simon_n magus_n the_o next_o in_o hope_n only_o that_o preach_a and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v prove_v gainful_a offer_v beforehand_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o obtain_v they_o not_o long_o after_o as_o the_o apostle_n foretell_v hireling_n like_o wolf_n come_v in_o by_o herd_n act_n 20._o 29._o for_o i_o know_v this_o that_o after_o my_o depart_n shall_v grievous_a wolf_n enter_v in_o among_o you_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n tit._n 1._o 11._o teach_v thing_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o lucre_n sake_n 2._o pet._n 2._o 3._o and_o through_o covetousness_n make_v merchandise_n of_o you_o yet_o they_o teach_v not_o false_a doctrine_n only_o but_o seem_a piety_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 5._o suppose_v that_o gain_n be_v godliness_n neither_o come_v they_o in_o of_o themselves_o only_o but_o invite_v ofttimes_o by_o a_o great_a audience_n 2_o tim_n 4._o 3._o for_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n but_o after_o their_o own_o lust_n they_o will_v heap_v to_o themselves_o teacher_n have_v itch_a ear_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o fast_o heap_v to_o themselves_o disciple_n acts._n 20._o 30._o doubtless_o have_v as_o itch_a palms●_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 15._o follow_v the_o way_n of_o balaam_n the_o son_n of_o bosor_n who_o love_v the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n judas_n 11._o they_o run_v greedy_o after_o the_o error_n of_o balaam_n for_o reward_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o not_o only_o the_o excess_n of_o hire_n in_o wealthy_a time_n but_o also_o the_o undue_a and_o vicious_a take_n or_o give_v it_o though_o but_o small_a or_o mean_a as_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n give_v to_o hireling_n occasion_n though_o not_o intend_v yet_o sufficient_a to_o creep_v at_o first_o into_o the_o church_n which_o argue_v also_o the_o difficulty_n or_o rather_o the_o
impossibility_n to_o remove_v they_o quite_o unless_o every_o minister_n be_v as_o st._n paul_n content_v to_o teach_v gratis_o but_o few_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o therefore_o we_o can_v just_o take_v away_o all_o hire_n in_o the_o church_n because_o we_o can_v otherwise_o quite_o remove_v all_o hireling_n so_o be_v we_o not_o for_o the_o impossibility_n of_o remove_v they_o all_o to_o use_v therefore_o no_o endeavour_n that_o few_o may_v come_v in_o but_o rather_o in_o regard_n the_o evil_a do_v what_o we_o can_v will_v always_o be_v incumbent_a and_o unavoidable_a to_o use_v our_o utmost_a diligence_n how_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v dangerous_a which_o will_v be_v likely_a effect_v if_o we_o consider_v first_o what_o recompense_n god_n have_v ordain_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o a_o recompense_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v they_o and_o may_v by_o they_o just_o be_v receive_v our_o saviour_n himself_o from_o the_o very_a light_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o equity_n have_v declare_v luke_n 10._o 7._o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n next_o by_o who_o and_o last_o in_o what_o manner_n what_o recompense_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o church_n minister_n god_n have_v answerable_o ordain_v according_a to_o that_o difference_n which_o he_o have_v manifest_o put_v between_o those_o his_o two_o great_a dispensation_n the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n under_o the_o law_n he_o give_v they_o tithe_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v leave_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o church_n to_o charity_n and_o christian_a freedom_n he_o have_v give_v they_o only_o what_o be_v just_o give_v they_o that_o as_o well_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o under_o the_o law_n say_v our_o english_a divine_v and_o they_o only_o of_o all_o protestant_n be_v tithe_n and_o they_o say_v true_a if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o mind_v to_o give_v they_o of_o his_o own_o ten_o or_o twenty_o but_o that_o the_o law_n therefore_o of_o tithe_n be_v in_o force_n under_o the_o gospel_n all_o other_o protestant_n divine_n though_o equal_o concern_v yet_o constant_o deny_v for_o though_o hire_n to_o the_o labourer_n be_v of_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a right_n yet_o that_o special_a kind_n of_o hire_n the_o ten_o can_v be_v of_o no_o right_a or_o necessity_n but_o to_o that_o special_a labour_n for_o which_o god_n ordain_v it_o that_o special_a labour_n be_v the_o levitical_a and_o ceremonial_a service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n numb_a 18._o 21._o 31._o which_o be_v now_o abolish_v the_o right_a therefore_o of_o that_o special_a hire_n must_v needs_o be_v withal_o abolish_v as_o be_v also_o ceremonial_a be_v plain_a not_o be_v give_v to_o the_o levite_n till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o offer_v a_o heave-offering_a to_o the_o lord_n ver_fw-la 24._o 28._o he_o then_o who_o by_o that_o law_n bring_v tithe_n into_o the_o gospel_n of_o necessity_n bring_v in_o withal_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o altar_n without_o which_o tithe_n by_o that_o law_n be_v unsanctified_a and_o pollute_a ver_fw-la 32._o and_o therefore_o never_o think_v on_o in_o the_o first_o christain_n time_n till_o ceremony_n altar_n and_o oblation_n by_o a_o ancient_a corruption_n be_v bring_v back_o long_o before_o and_o yet_o the_o jew_n ever_o since_o their_o tample_n be_v destroy_v though_o they_o have_v rabbi_n and_o teacher_n of_o their_o law_n yet_o pay_v no_o tithe_n as_o have_v no_o levites_n to_o who_o no_o temple_n where_o to_o pay_v they_o no_o altar_n whereon_o to_o hallow_v they_o which_o argue_v that_o the_o jew_n themselves_o never_o think_v tithe_n moral_a but_o ceremonial_a only_o that_o christian_n therefore_o shall_v take_v they_o up_o when_o jew_n have_v lay_v they_o down_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o absurd_a and_o preposterous_a next_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n that_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n have_v not_o their_o tithe_n for_o their_o labour_n only_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o other_o part_n nor_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n ver_fw-la 20_o 24._o and_o by_o that_o mean_n for_o a_o ten_o lose_v a_o twelve_o but_o our_o levites_n undergo_n no_o such_o law_n of_o deprievement_n can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o any_o such_o compensation_n nay_o if_o by_o this_o law_n they_o will_v have_v tithe_n can_v have_v no_o inheritance_n of_o land_n but_o forfeit_v what_o they_o have_v beside_o this_o tithe_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n those_o of_o every_o year_n and_o those_o of_o every_o three_o year_n of_o the_o former_a every_o one_o that_o bring_v his_o tithe_n be_v to_o eat_v his_o share_n deut_n 14._o 23._o thou_o shall_v eat_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o the_o place_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v to_o place_v his_o name_n there_o the_o tithe_n of_o thy_o corn_n of_o thy_o wine_n and_o of_o thy_o oil_n etc._n etc._n nay_o though_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o tithe_n in_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o distant_a dwell_n from_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n but_o be_v thereby_o force_v to_o turn_v it_o into_o money_n he_o be_v to_o bestow_v that_o money_n on_o whatsoever_o please_v he_o ox_n sheep_n wine_n or_o strong_a drink_n and_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v thereof_o there_o before_o the_o lord_n both_o he_o and_o his_o household_n ver_fw-la 24_o 25_o 26._o as_o for_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o three_o year_n they_o be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n but_o to_o the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n ver_fw-la 28._o 29._o and_o chap._n 26_o 12_o 13._o so_o that_o we_o if_o they_o will_v have_v tithe_n must_v admit_v of_o these_o sharer_n with_o they_o nay_o these_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o at_o all_o to_o the_o levite_n but_o the_o levite_n himself_o be_v to_o come_v with_o those_o his_o fellow-guest_n and_o eat_v his_o share_n of_o they_o only_o at_o his_o house_n who_o provide_v they_o and_o this_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o ministerial_a office_n but_o because_o he_o have_v no_o part_n nor_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n last_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n a_o tribe_n be_v of_o a_o different_a constitution_n from_o this_o of_o our_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n in_o they_o be_v order_n and_o degree_n both_o by_o family_n dignity_n and_o office_n main_o distinguish_v the_o high_a priest_n his_o brethren_n and_o his_o son_n to_o who_o the_o levite_n themselves_o pay_v tithe_n and_o of_o the_o best_a be_v eminent_o superior_a num._n 18._o 28_o 29._o no_o protestant_a i_o suppose_v will_v liken_v one_o of_o our_o minister_n to_o a_o high_a priest_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o common_a levite_n unless_o then_o to_o keep_v their_o tithe_n they_o mean_v to_o bring_v back_o again_o bishop_n archbishop_n and_o the_o whole_a gang_n of_o prelatry_n to_o who_o will_v they_o themselves_o pay_v tithe_n as_o by_o that_o law_n it_o be_v sin_n to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o ver_fw-la 32_o certain_o this_o must_v needs_o put_v they_o to_o a_o deep_a demur_n while_o the_o desire_n of_o hold_v fast_o their_o tithe_n without_o sin_n may_v tempt_v they_o to_o bring_v back_o again_o bishop_n as_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n that_o shall_v receive_v tithe_n from_o they_o and_o the_o desire_n to_o pay_v none_o may_v advise_v they_o to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n all_o order_n above_o they_o but_o if_o we_o have_v to_o do_v at_o present_a as_o i_o suppose_v we_o have_v with_o true_a reform_a protestant_n not_o with_o papist_n or_o prelate_n it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v but_o two_o minesterial_a degree_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n which_o if_o they_o contend_v to_o have_v any_o succession_n reference_n or_o conformity_n with_o those_o two_o degree_n under_o the_o law_n priest_n and_o levite_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o whereby_o our_o minister_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o priest_n and_o our_o deacon_n to_o levite_n by_o which_o ru●e_n of_o proportion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o must_v pay_v our_o tithe_n to_o the_o deacon_n only_o and_o they_o only_o to_o their_o minister_n but_o if_o it_o true_a yet_o that_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n typify_v a_o better_a reality_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o signify_v the_o christian_a true_a and_o holy_a priesthood_n to_o offer_v up_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n it_o follow_v hence_o that_o we_o be_v now_o just_o exempt_a from_o pay_v tithe_n to_o any_o who_o claim_v from_o aaron_n since_o that_o priesthood_n be_v in_o we_o now_o real_a which_o in_o he_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n see_v th●●_n by_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o law_n of_o tithe_n be_v partly_o ceremonial_a as_o the_o work_n be_v for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v give_v partly_o judicial_a not_o of_o common_a but_o of_o particular_a right_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n
labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o what_o city_n soever_o you_o enter_v and_o they_o receive_v you_o eat_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v set_v before_o you_o to_o which_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n it_o may_v seem_v likely_a that_o the_o apostle_n refer_v we_o both_o here_o and_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 18._o where_o he_o cite_v this_o as_o the_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n and_o both_o by_o this_o place_n of_o luke_n and_o that_o of_o mar._n 10._o 9_o 10_o 11._o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o our_o saviour_n ordain_v no_o certain_a maintenance_n for_o his_o apostle_n or_o minister_n public_o or_o private_o in_o house_n or_o city_n receive_v but_o that_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o may_v suffice_v to_o live_v on_o and_o this_o not_o command_v or_o proportion_v by_o abram_n or_o by_o moses_n who_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v here_o cite_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v but_o declare_v only_o by_o a_o rule_n of_o common_a equity_n which_o proportion_v the_o hire_n as_o well_o to_o the_o ability_n of_o he_o who_o give_v as_o to_o the_o labour_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v and_o recommend_v he_o only_o as_o worthy_a not_o invest_v he_o with_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o mark_v whereon_o he_o ground_n this_o ordinance_n not_o on_o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n from_o melchisedec_n as_o hireling_n pretend_v which_o he_o never_o claim_v either_o for_o himself_o or_o for_o his_o minister_n but_o one_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a equity_n of_o reward_v the_o labourer_n worthy_a sometime_o of_o single_a sometime_o of_o double_a honour_n not_o proportionable_a by_o tithe_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o forecited_a chapter_n to_o the_o corinthian_n ver_fw-la 11_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v no_o great_a recompense_n if_o carnal_a thing_n be_v reap_v for_o spiritual_a sow_v but_o to_o mention_v tithe_n neglect_v here_o the_o fit_a occasion_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v he_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n free_a and_o undermine_v certain_o if_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n have_v approve_v of_o tithe_n they_o will_v have_v either_o by_o writing_n or_o tradition_n recommend_v they_o to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o soon_o will_v have_v appear_v in_o practice_n of_o those_o primitive_a and_o the_o next_o age_n but_o for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o in_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a story_n i_o find_v no_o such_o doctrine_n or_o example_n though_o error_n by_o that_o time_n have_v bring_v back_o again_o priest_n altar_n and_o oblation_n and_o in_o many_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n have_v miserable_o judaize_v the_o church_n so_o that_o the_o defender_n of_o tithe_n after_o a_o long_a pomp_n and_o tedious_a preparation_n out_o of_o heathen_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o hercules_n and_o apollo_n which_o perhaps_o be_v imitate_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o as_o it_o be_v be_v speak_v our_o expectation_n that_o they_o will_v bound_v much_o more_o with_o autority_n out_o of_o christian_a story_n ●_o have_v nothing_o of_o general_a approbation_n to_o begin_v with_o from_o the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o age_n but_o that_o which_o abundant_o serve_v to_o the_o confutation_n of_o their_o tithe_n while_o they_o confess_v that_o churchman_n in_o those_o age_n live_v mere_o upon_o freewill_n offering_n neither_o can_v they_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o then_o pay_v for_o want_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o ordainthem_n for_o christian_n have_v then_o also_o land_n and_o may_v give_v out_o of_o they_o what_o they_o please_v and_o yet_o of_o tithe_n then_o give_v we_o find_v no_o mention_n and_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n as_o bishop_n advise_v they_o supply_v what_o be_v want_v to_o the_o clergy_n not_o out_o of_o tithe_n which_o be_v never_o motion_v but_o out_o of_o their_o own_o imperial_a revenue_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o eusebius_n theodoret_n and_o sozomen_n from_o constantine_n to_o arcadius_n hence_o those_o ancient_a reform_a church_n of_o the_o waldenses_n if_o they_o rather_o continue_v not_o pure_a since_o the_o apostle_n deny_v that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v give_v or_o that_o they_o be_v even_o give_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a tractate_n insert_v in_o the_o bohemian_a history_n thus_o far_o have_v the_o church_n be_v always_o whether_o in_o her_o prime_n or_o in_o her_o ancient_a reformation_n from_o the_o approve_v of_o tithe_n nor_o without_o reason_n for_o they_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o tithe_n be_v fit_v to_o the_o jew_n only_a a_o national_a church_n of_o many_o incomplete_a synagogue_n unite_n the_o accomplishment_n of_o divine_a worship_n in_o one_o temple_n and_o the_o levite_n there_o have_v their_o tithe_n paid-where_a they_o do_v their_o bodily_a work_n to_o which_o a_o particular_a tribe_n be_v set_v apart_o by_o divine_a appointment_n not_o by_o the_o people_n election_n but_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v universal_a not_o tie_v to_o nation_n diocese_n or_o parish_n but_o consist_v of_o many_o particular_a church_n complete_a in_o themselves_o gather_v not_o by_o compulsion_n or_o the_o accident_n of_o dwell_v nigh_o together_o but_o by_o free_a consent_n choose_v both_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o church-officer_n whereas_o if_o tithe_n be_v set_v up_o all_o these_o christian_a privilege_n will_v be_v disturb_v and_o soon_o lose_v and_o with_o they_o christian_a liberty_n the_o first_o authority_n which_o our_o adversary_n bring_v after_o those_o fabulous_a apostolio_n canon_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o insist_v upon_o be_v a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v a●_n cu●●en_o where_o they_o vote_v tithe_n to_o be_v god_n r●●t_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o six_o at_o the_o same_o time_n perhaps_o when_o the_o three_o king_n reign_v there_o and_o of_o like_a authority_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v they_o bring_v these_o trivial_a testimony_n by_o which_o they_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v altar_n candle_n at_o noon_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o superstition_n fetch_v from_o paganism_n or_o jud●ism_n which_o the_o papist_n inveigle_v by_o this_o fond_a argument_n of_o antiquity_n retain_v to_o this_o day_n to_o what_o purpose_n those_o decree_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o bishop_n to_o a_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o have_v throw_v out_o both_o bishop_n and_o altar_n and_o promise_v all_o reformation_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o altar_n bring_v tithe_n hither_o as_o one_o corruption_n beget_v another_o be_v evident_a by_o one_o of_o those_o question_n which_o the_o monk_n a●●tin_n propound_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o offering_n of_o the_o faithful_a come_v to_o the_o altar_n as_o beda_n write_v l._n ●●_o 27._o if_o then_o by_o these_o testimony_n we_o must_v have_v tithe_n continue_v we_o must_v again_o have_v altar_n of_o father_n by_o custom_n so_o call_v they_o quote_v ambrose_n augustin_n and_o some_o other_o ceremonial_a doctor_n of_o the_o same_o leaven_n who_o assertion_n without_o pertinent_a scripture_n no_o reform_a church_n can_v admit_v and_o what_o they_o vouch_v be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n with_o which_o every_o where_o pitiful_o mistake_v they_o again_o incorporate_v the_o gospel_n as_o do_v the_o rest_n also_o of_o those_o titular_a father_n perhaps_o a_o age_n or_o two_o before_o they_o by_o many_o right_n and_o ceremony_n both_o jewish_a and_o heathenish_a introduce_v whereby_o think_v to_o gain_v all_o they_o lose_v all_o and_o instead_o of_o win_a jew_n and_o pagan_n to_o be_v christian_n by_o too_o much_o condescend_v they_o turend_a christian_n into_o jew_n and_o pagan_n to_o heap_v such_o unconvince_a citation_n as_o these_o in_o religion_n whereof_o the_o scripture_n only_o be_v our_o rule_n argue_v not_o much_o learning_n nor_o judgement_n but_o the_o lose_a labour_n of_o much_o 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