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church_n ancient_a father_n religion_n 2,830 5 5.5349 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89813 The plain mans defence against popery: or, A discourse, shewing the flat opposition of popery to the Scripture. By J.N. chaplain to a person of honour J. N. 1675 (1675) Wing N22; ESTC R9788 31,034 79

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god_n jer._n 2.11_o note_v the_o heathen_n do_v excuse_v their_o idolatry_n with_o the_o same_o distinction_n as_o the_o papist_n now_o make_v use_n of_o so_o they_o do_v not_o worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n but_o god_n by_o image_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o ancient_a father_n especial_o arnobius_n lactantius_n augustine_n chrysostome_n in_o many_o place_n 20._o q._n what_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o scripture_n against_o the_o religious_a adoration_n of_o image_n and_o worship_v of_o god_n by_o image_n a._n i_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_o a_o jealous_a god_n com._n 2._o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n they_o that_o worship_v he_o must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n john_n 4.24_o to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n to_o what_o likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v he_o he_o fit_v upon_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v as_o grasbopper_n before_o he_o etc._n etc._n isa_n 40.18_o you_o shall_v not_o add_v unto_o the_o word_n which_o i_o command_v you_o deut._n 4.2_o rom._n 1.23_o note_v god_n glorious_a and_o incomprehensible_a nature_n can_v be_v represent_v to_o man_n by_o any_o image_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o infinite_a disparagement_n to_o he_o note_v all_o popish_a image_n be_v lie_n their_o image_n of_o god_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n and_o can_v be_v true_o represent_v and_o sure_o it_o be_v great_o unbecoming_a the_o glory_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o set_v they_o up_o in_o dull_a and_o senseless_a image_n the_o popish_a picture_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v lie_n for_o from_o whence_o shall_v they_o have_v his_o true_a effigy_n there_o be_v no_o image_n or_o picture_n make_v of_o his_o body_n until_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o his_o body_n that_o they_o now_o have_v in_o several_a place_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o shape_n lineament_n or_o colour_n note_v some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a papist_n affirm_v that_o no_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v proper_o with_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o thing_n represent_v be_v worship_v by_o for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n other_o papist_n no_o less_o learned_a say_v if_o a_o inferior_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n distinct_a from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o thing_n represent_v it_o be_v idolatry_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o take_v you_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n 21._o q._n be_v the_o toleration_n of_o idolatry_n lawful_a a._n whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n let_v judgement_n be_v execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o ezr._n 7.26_o if_o any_o entice_v thou_o secret_o say_v let_v we_o go_v serve_v other_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o conceal_v he_o deut._n 13.6_o josiah_n take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n and_o make_v all_o in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n 2_o chron._n 34.33_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 2_o chro._n 15.13_o asa_n cut_v down_o her_o idol_n and_o burn_v it_o 2_o chron._n 15.16_o thou_o suffer_v jezabel_n to_o seduce_v my_o servant_n rev._n 2.20_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a rom._n 13.14_o i_o have_v something_o against_o thou_o because_o thou_o have_v they_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n rev._n 2.20_o note_v the_o ancient_a father_n observe_v that_o false_a religion_n tolerate_v have_v a_o power_n to_o kill_v true_a christianity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o valen_n the_o arian_n in_o tolerate_v all_o idolater_n and_o heretic_n note_v the_o papist_n speak_v for_o toleration_n where_o themselves_o be_v under_o hatch_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o sit_v 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or_o seditious_o promote_v and_o tend_v to_o destroy_v the_o soul_n of_o god_n people_n 22._o q._n be_v the_o toleration_n of_o popish_a idolatry_n more_o perilous_a than_o of_o any_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n and_o spiritual_a danger_n it_o be_v a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o poison_n in_o a_o golden_a cup_n a._n the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n do_v already_o work_v 2_o thes_n 2.7_o she_o have_v a_o golden_a cup_n full_a of_o abomination_n rev._n 17.4_o note_v popish_a principle_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o government_n their_o council_n decretal_n and_o the_o book_n of_o their_o divine_n teach_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v king_n and_o emperor_n transfer_a kingdom_n from_o one_o line_n to_o another_o absolve_v subject_n from_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o a_o king_n excommunicate_v may_v be_v kill_v by_o any_o one_o the_o papist_n have_v murder_v 4_o or_o 5_o king_n in_o this_o realm_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o they_o be_v now_o 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the_o pride_n of_o popery_n they_o teach_v that_o work_n of_o supererogation_n be_v more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a than_o those_o of_o god_n law_n note_v there_o be_v much_o poison_n in_o this_o popish_a doctrine_n 1._o hereby_o they_o debase_v the_o law_n of_o god_n 2._o pretend_v to_o do_v all_o yea_o more_o then_o that_o the_o law_n require_v 3._o insinuate_v that_o by_o work_n of_o supererogation_n they_o can_v help_v other_o 4._o affirm_v that_o their_o monk_n and_o friar_n abound_v in_o these_o work_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o shall_v have_v great_a glory_n in_o heaven_n and_o may_v satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o viz._n by_o their_o vow_n of_o single_a life_n of_o regular_a obedience_n etc._n etc._n 24._o q._n can_v any_o one_o in_o this_o life_n perfect_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v ever_o any_o man_n
make_v righteous_a rom._n 5.19_o christ_n be_v make_v of_o god_n to_o we_o righteousness_n 1_o cor._n 1.30_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.28_o a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n gal._n 2._o ●6_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v rom._n 3.20_o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v eph._n 2.8_o where_o be_v boast_v then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n of_o work_n nay_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n rom._n 3.27_o see_v rom._n 4.2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o phil._n 3.8_o 9_o note_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o false_a doctrine_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n gal._n 5.4_o note_v there_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n of_o the_o papist_n of_o a_o first_o and_o second_o 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righteousness_n habitual_a or_o actual_a be_v that_o which_o do_v justify_v we_o in_o god_n sight_n now_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a error_n for_o 1._o the_o scripture_n do_v exclude_v all_o kind_n of_o work_n from_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o frequent_a disjunction_n or_o opposition_n of_o faith_n and_o work_v throughout_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o those_o against_o who_o st._n paul_n deal_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o rest_v half_a upon_o christ_n and_o half_a upon_o work_n 2._o our_o righteousness_n and_o best_a work_n be_v imperfect_a and_o therefore_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o pure_a eye_n of_o god_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o god_n child_n so_o oft_o in_o scripture_n disclaim_v the_o plea_n of_o their_o own_o righteousness_n job_n david_n the_o apostle_n paul_n job_n 9.3_o psal_n 143.3_o phil._n 3_o 9_o 3._o when_o we_o make_v our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n we_o glory_v 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dotage_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n to_o say_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n merit_v that_o our_o work_n shall_v merit_v everlasting_a life_n this_o be_v to_o make_v ourselves_o christ_n partner_n in_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n and_o so_o become_v our_o own_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n note_v the_o ancient_a father_n by_o merit_n mean_v those_o good_a work_n to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v a_o reward_n but_o utter_o disclaim_v all_o condignity_n in_o such_o work_n and_o with_o they_o to_o merit_v be_v only_o to_o impetrate_v and_o obtain_v how_o much_o they_o do_v abhor_v popish_a merit_n appear_v by_o such_o speech_n as_o these_o oft_o use_v by_o they_o if_o god_n shall_v deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n all_o must_v be_v damn_v say_v one_o another_o holy_a father_n speak_v thus_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v our_o merit_n another_o thus_o when_o the_o reward_n come_v god_n will_v crown_v his_o gift_n not_o thy_o merit_n again_o the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n be_v the_o indulgence_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n note_v the_o meritorious_a work_n the_o papist_n boast_v of_o be_v chief_o the_o obedience_n chastity_n wilful_a poverty_n of_o their_o monk_n and_o friar_n and_o people_n be_v persuade_v by_o they_o that_o to_o wear_v a_o friar_n coat_n will_v deliver_v they_o from_o ague_n or_o pestilence_n and_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o may_v save_v they_o and_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o these_o monk_n do_v so_o abound_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o sin_n but_o also_o for_o all_o their_o benefactor_n and_o friend_n now_o 1._o for_o their_o obedience_n under_o colour_n of_o obedience_n to_o their_o father_n abbot_n or_o pryor_n they_o free_v themselves_o from_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a parent_n and_o from_o obedience_n to_o
triumph_n and_o insultation_n as_o if_o they_o have_v win_v carthage_n 5._o q._n be_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n plain_o and_o clear_o propound_v and_o open_v in_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o even_o the_o unlearned_a in_o a_o due_a use_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n may_v understand_v they_o a._n the_o entrance_n of_o thy_o word_n give_v light_a it_o give_v understanding_n to_o the_o simple_a psal_n 119.130_o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thou_o neither_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v nigh_o unto_o thou_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o breast_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o deut._n 30.13_o rom._n 10.8_o thy_o word_n be_v a_o light_n unto_o my_o foot_n and_o a_o lantern_n to_o my_o path_n psal_n 119.105_o we_o have_v a_o sure_a word_n of_o prophecy_n whereunto_o you_o do_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n as_o to_o a_o light_n shine_v in_o a_o dark_a place_n 2_o pet._n 1.19_o note_v the_o scripture_n be_v call_v a_o light_n and_o what_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o perspicuous_a than_o light_n note_v the_o papist_n deny_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a by_o believer_n even_o in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n because_o 1._o they_o will_v set_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n above_o the_o scripture_n 2._o bring_v all_o christian_n to_o a_o blind_a belief_n of_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v 3._o discourage_v people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n 6._o q._n what_o place_n of_o scripture_n demonstrate_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o great_a antichrist_n a._n that_o day_n shall_v not_o come_v except_o there_o come_v a_o fall_v away_o first_o and_o that_o man_n of_o sin_n be_v reveal_v who_o exalt_v himself_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 2_o thes_n 2.3_o etc._n etc._n i_o behold_v another_o beast_n and_o he_o have_v two_o horn_n like_o a_o lamb_n he_o deceive_v they_o that_o dwell_v on_o earth_n and_o exercise_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o beast_n rev._n 13.11_o etc._n etc._n the_o great_a whore_n upon_o a_o scarlet_a colour_a beast_n have_v seven_o bead_n and_o ten_o horn_n upon_o her_o forehead_n be_v write_v mystery_n babylon_n etc._n etc._n rev._n 17.1_o 2._o see_v also_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 1._o dan._n 7.20_o dan._n 11.26_o 2_o john_n 2.22_o note_v how_o can_v daniel_n st._n paul_n st._n john_n draw_v a_o picture_n so_o like_o the_o pope_n and_o never_o think_v upon_o he_o yea_o the_o papist_n themselves_z and_o the_o ancient_a father_n general_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o great_a antichrist_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n 2_o thes_n 2._o rev._n 13._o dan._n c._n 7._o c._n 11._o and_o it_o be_v almost_o general_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o in_o dan._n c._n 7._o c._n 11._o antiochus_n epiphan_n be_v describe_v as_o a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o antichrist_n note_v the_o roman_a empire_n when_o it_o be_v in_o four_o do_v hinder_v the_o pope_n rise_v but_o the_o empire_n decay_v the_o pope_n seize_v upon_o rome_n and_o exalt_v himself_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o 2_o thes_n 2.7_o he_o that_o let_v etc._n etc._n be_v general_o grant_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n note_v the_o seat_n of_o antichrist_n be_v notable_o describe_v rev._n 17.1.2_o to_o be_v popish_a rome_n note_v by_o the_o dragon_n rev._n 12.3_o understand_v the_o devil_n as_o the_o pagan_a and_o heathen_a roman_a empire_n by_o the_o beast_n with_o ten_o horn_n rev._n 13.1_o understand_v the_o christian_n roman_n empire_n corrupt_v with_o popish_a idolatry_n as_o the_o two_o horn_a beast_n or_o false_a prophet_n rev._n 13.11_o be_v evident_o the_o pope_n papist_n themselves_o grant_v this_o beast_n to_o be_v antichrist_n by_o the_o two_o witness_n rev._n 11.3_o understand_v a_o succession_n of_o holy_a man_n testify_v against_o antichrist_n in_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n antichrist_n shall_v reign_v 1260._o year_n as_o expositor_n general_o agree_v and_o prove_v by_o rev._n 11.3_o rev._n 13.5_o though_o there_o be_v difficulty_n when_o to_o begin_v his_o rise_n and_o reign_v prophetical_a day_n be_v year_n 1260_o day_n be_v 1260_o year_n prophetical_a month_n be_v so_o many_o year_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o a_o month_n 42_o month_n reckon_v for_o every_o month_n 30_o day_n be_v 1260_o year_n so_o long_a antichrist_n shall_v reign_v and_o the_o witness_n prophesy_v therefore_o when_o the_o papist_n ask_v where_o be_v the_o church_n before_o luther_n time_n we_o answer_v it_o be_v in_o and_o among_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o they_o in_o the_o several_a age_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o antichrist_n some_o still_o oppose_v his_o error_n 7._o q._n what_o be_v the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n a._n no_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o any_o private_a interpretation_n 2_o pet._n 1.20_o let_v we_o prophesy_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o faith_n rom._n 12.6_o to_o this_o agree_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o it_o be_v write_v act_v 15.15_o note_v when_o there_o be_v a_o question_n about_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o any_o scripture_n it_o must_v be_v know_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o other_o place_n which_o speak_v more_o clear_o so_o that_o the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n of_o expound_v the_o scripture_n 8._o q._n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n by_o who_o all_o controversy_n in_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v be_v it_o the_o holy_a spirit_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n a._n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o esa_n 8.20_o they_o search_v the_o scripture_n daily_o whether_o those_o thing_n be_v so_o act_v 17.11_o search_v the_o scripture_n john_n 5.29_o note_v the_o papist_n contend_v that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o be_v ask_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n they_o confess_v they_o mean_v not_o the_o people_n but_o the_o pastor_n the_o church_n representative_a that_o be_v bishop_n and_o prelate_n assemble_v in_o counsel_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o they_o understand_v by_o council_n they_o be_v force_v to_o answer_v that_o all_o counsel_n may_v err_v and_o so_o be_v no_o infallible_a judge_n nor_o certain_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n unless_o they_o be_v allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o judge_v in_o and_o of_o counsel_n and_o so_o they_o resolve_v all_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o interpret_n into_o he_o who_o they_o say_v can_v err_v and_o thus_o the_o supreme_a and_o infallible_a judge_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o all_o controversy_n in_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o papist_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o 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be_v my_o delight_n and_o my_o councillor_n psal_n 119.24_o seek_v you_o the_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o read_v esa_n 34.16_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a in_o that_o they_o search_v the_o scripture_n daily_o act._n 17.11_o they_o have_v moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n let_v they_o hear_v they_o luke_n 16.29_o from_o a_o child_n thou_o have_v know_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 2_o tim._n 3.15_o let_v the_o word_n of_o god_n dwell_v rich_o in_o you_o col._n 3.16_o sit_v in_o his_o chariot_n he_o read_v esaias_n the_o prophet_n act_v 8.28_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n eph._n 6.17_o note_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v people_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n be_v because_o it_o will_v make_v people_n abhor_v the_o popish_a religion_n it_o be_v so_o plain_o