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church_n age_n apostle_n bishop_n 3,276 5 5.6544 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77735 A brief ansvver to obiections of all sorts, against Presbyterian chvrches and their government. Bakewell, Thomas, b. 1618 or 19. 1650 (1650) Wing B528; Thomason E620_11; ESTC R206382 29,802 35

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text_n 1._o tim._n 4.14_o there_o paul_n say_v neglect_v not_o the_o gift_n that_o be_v give_v thou_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o my_o hand_n that_o be_v by_o miraculous_a qualify_a and_o fit_v he_o for_o the_o ministry_n and_o also_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n by_o ordination_n approve_v of_o that_o sitnes_n this_o last_o be_v still_o in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o apostle_n leave_v other_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n or_o church_n at_o their_o decease_n titus_n 1.5_o but_o be_v your_o office_n of_o ministry_n peculiar_a to_o minister_n ans_fw-fr yes_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v wait_v on_o the_o priest_n office_n ex._n 28.4_o and_o say_v paul_n the_o lord_n put_v i_o into_o the_o ministry_n 2_o thes_n 1.12_o i_o magnify_v my_o office_n rom_n 11.13_o every_o member_n have_v not_o this_o office_n neither_o may_v any_o say_v i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o thou_o nor_o one_o member_n act_n in_o another_o office_n if_o all_o be_v as_o one_o member_n where_o be_v the_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12._o second_o minister_n be_v ambassador_n but_o if_o all_o be_v such_o to_o who_o be_v they_o send_v and_o they_o be_v shepherd_n but_o if_o all_o be_v such_o where_o be_v the_o flock_n and_o they_o be_v steward_n but_o if_o all_o be_v steward_n where_o be_v the_o family_n and_o household_n of_o faith_n but_o may_v not_o man_n of_o other_o calling_n preach_v the_o word_n and_o take_v the_o pastoral_a charge_n of_o a_o congregation_n without_o this_o ordination_n david_n preach_v and_o prophesy_v psal_n 40.9_o and_o solomm_n be_v call_v the_o preacher_n eccle._n 1.1_o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a so_o do_v woman_n prophesy_v 2._o chron._n 34.22_o act_n 21.9_o yea_o woman_n reveal_v christ_n john_n 4.29_o and_o declare_v his_o resurrection_n luke_n 24.10.11.12_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o ministry_n for_o woman_n may_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 14.34_o yea_o angel_n declare_v the_o 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excommunication_n or_o woman_n that_o may_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n or_o servant_n who_o contribute_v not_o to_o his_o maintenance_n but_o what_o maintenance_n be_v the_o minisser_n to_o have_v of_o the_o congregation_n ans_fw-fr a_o sufficient_a certain_a maintenance_n either_o by_o tithe_n or_o some_o other_o way_n for_o tithe_n be_v not_o altogether_o judicial_a first_o because_o abraham_n pay_v tithe_n before_o the_o judicial_a law_n be_v give_v ger._n 14_o 20._o and_o so_o do_v jacob_n also_o gen._n 28.22_o second_o tithe_n be_v not_o only_o to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n but_o also_o to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o melchisedec_n which_o be_v a_o everlasting_a priesthood_n heb._n 73._o 4.8.13_o yea_o levy_n himself_o pay_v tithe_n to_o this_o priesthood_n vers_fw-la 9_o although_o he_o receive_v tithe_n of_o the_o jew_n three_o whereas_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n pay_v tithe_n of_o mint_n annis_n and_o cummin_n and_o omit_v the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o 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in_o the_o ministry_n to_o become_v the_o low_a for_o lack_v of_o sufficient_a maintenance_n four_o it_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o people_n soul_n for_o their_o minister_n to_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v his_o own_o natural_a food_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v prepare_v food_n for_o their_o soul_n five_o minister_n be_v at_o great_a charge_n for_o learning_n to_o fit_v themselves_o for_o the_o ministry_n and_o when_o they_o be_v fit_v for_o it_o yet_o many_o time_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o be_v place_v in_o any_o benefice_n and_o when_o they_o be_v place_v in_o it_o than_o it_o be_v but_o for_o their_o life_n in_o case_n they_o enjoy_v it_o so_o long_o and_o then_o all_o be_v go_v from_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o ever_o and_o sometime_o through_o the_o envy_n of_o evil_a man_n they_o be_v quick_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o and_o it_o may_v be_v never_o attain_v to_o another_o all_o their_o day_n these_o thing_n consider_v minister_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o 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be_v a_o sin_n to_o teach_v for_o hire_n and_o to_o divine_a for_o money_n micah_n 3.11_o answ_n first_o it_o be_v true_a if_o they_o only_o seek_v their_o own_o gain_n and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o if_o they_o shall_v more_o seek_v their_o own_o gain_n than_o the_o people_n salvation_n but_o to_o seek_v maintenance_n that_o they_o may_v subsist_v in_o seek_v god_n glory_n in_o their_o salvation_n be_v most_o please_a to_o god_n 2_o corinth_n 12_o 14_o 15._o by_o thomas_n bakewell_n jmprimatur_fw-la john_n downame_n finis_fw-la
not_o follow_v for_o he_o must_v be_v first_o baptize_v and_o so_o admit_v into_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n which_o include_v all_o particular_a congregation_n and_o give_v he_o a_o right_a to_o partake_v in_o all_o public_a ordinance_n in_o case_n his_o knowledge_n and_o life_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o eldership_n without_o any_o rebaptise_v or_o any_o other_o covenant_n engage_v whatsoever_o but_o this_o privilege_n no_o turk_n can_v have_v by_o live_v in_o one_o of_o our_o parish_n let_v he_o have_v never_o so_o much_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n till_o he_o he_o seal_v his_o profess_a obedience_n to_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o baptism_n obj._n but_o you_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o baptism_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v but_o baptize_v though_o never_o so_o profane_a you_o hold_v he_o still_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o your_o church_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a for_o so_o he_o be_v until_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n he_o be_v judicial_o cut_v 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9.26.27.30_o ans_fw-fr 1._o concern_v paul_n the_o disciple_n impose_v no_o engagement_n on_o he_o at_o all_o only_a barnabas_n declare_v his_o conversion_n and_o how_o he_o preach_v bold_o at_o damascus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o how_o he_o be_v with_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o how_o he_o have_v dispute_v against_o the_o grecian_n who_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o now_o when_o they_o know_v this_o by_o barnabas_n they_o bring_v he_o down_o to_o caesarea_n and_o fent_fw-la him_z on_o their_o business_n to_o tarsus_n only_o upon_o that_o report_n of_o barnabas_n without_o any_o of_o his_o engagement_n to_o they_o and_o for_o those_o other_o covenant_n they_o be_v not_o for_o admission_n of_o those_o without_o the_o church_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o but_o of_o those_o already_o in_o it_o to_o walk_v more_o close_o with_o god_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o they_o have_v seal_v before_o at_o their_o circumsion_n and_o often_o renew_v at_o the_o passeover_n and_o for_o that_o prophecy_n to_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n be_v either_o mean_v of_o those_o without_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o else_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o that_o christian_n shall_v do_v as_o the_o jew_n do_v before_o they_o that_o be_v to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o walk_v more_o close_o with_o with_o god_n which_o be_v do_v both_o at_o our_o protestation_n and_o at_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n yet_o these_o man_n reproach_v our_o church_n and_o ministry_n in_o which_o and_o by_o who_o they_o say_v they_o will_v be_v convert_v but_o be_v your_o presbyterial_a government_n of_o divine_a institution_n ans_fw-fr yes_o for_o god_n have_v set_v in_o his_o church_n government_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o yea_o all_o the_o three_o person_n in_o trinity_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o the_o father_n send_v forth_o labourer_n into_o the_o harvest_n mat._n 9.38_o and_o the_o son_n give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ephes_n 4.11_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v they_o overseeer_n act_n 20.28_o and_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n be_v those_o overseer_n ver_fw-la 17._o for_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act_v 14.23_o and_o after_o their_o decease_n they_o leave_v other_o to_o ordain_v in_o every_o city_n or_o church_n titus_n 15._o now_o these_o elder_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n first_o such_o as_o be_v both_o ruler_n and_o teacher_n for_o say_v paul_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o who_o also_o speak_v unto_o you_o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 13.7_o 17._o those_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n must_v be_v apt_a also_o to_o teach_v 1_o tim._n 3.2_o and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o elder_n which_o only_o be_v ruler_n but_o do_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o if_o they_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o more_o especial_o they_o that_o also_o both_o rule_n well_o and_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 1_o tim_n 5.17_o now_o both_o these_o have_v rule_n over_o the_o saint_n heb._n 13.24_o and_o worthy_a of_o this_o honour_n if_o they_o rule_v well_o rom_n 12.8_o but_o shall_v the_o eldership_n judge_n and_o determine_v of_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o congregation_n ans_fw-fr yes_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o class_n and_o synod_n first_o because_o the_o elder_n be_v charge_v to_o watch_v and_o keep_v the_o flock_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o wolf_n act_n 20.28_o 29_o 30._o 1._o pet._n 5.13_o 2._o the_o stock_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o eldership_n act_v 11_o 29_o 30._o 3._o the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o for_o bind_v and_o lose_v mat._n 16.19_o john_n 20.23_o 4._o all_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o they_o for_o if_o brethren_n can_v do_v it_o then_o say_v christ_n tell_v the_o church_n mat._n 16.17_o 18._o but_o shall_v the_o eldership_n judge_n and_o determine_v who_o be_v fit_a to_o partake_v at_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o keep_v they_o back_o who_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o partake_v of_o that_o ordinance_n ans_fw-fr yes_o for_o if_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n then_o of_o this_o also_o 2._o some_o be_v charge_v to_o keep_v the_o door_n in_o the_o time_n of_o administration_n 1_o chron._n 26.12_o to_o 19_o and_o some_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o holy_a place_n 2_o chron._n 23.32.3_o some_o be_v blame_v for_o not_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o holy_a and_o profane_a ezekiel_n 22.26.4_o the_o young_a sort_n have_v in_o all_o age_n and_o church_n be_v examine_v and_o catechise_v before_o admittance_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n that_o they_o may_v offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o pure_a offering_n mal._n 1.11_o but_o after_o admittance_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n shall_v any_o be_v defer_v from_o that_o ordinance_n before_o any_o crime_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o prove_v against_o he_o ans_fw-fr no_o for_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v a_o man_n before_o he_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o offence_n deserve_v that_o punishment_n second_o it_o will_v rend_v the_o church_n in_o piece_n to_o suspend_v any_o communicant_n before_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o offence_n deserve_v i._o to_o if_o the_o eldership_n shall_v suspend_v both_o the_o godly_a and_o ungodly_a before_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o offence_n and_o proceed_v to_o make_v a_o new_a admittance_n of_o those_o already_o admit_v the_o succeed_a eldership_n may_v do_v the_o like_a to_o those_o that_o they_o have_v admit_v and_o so_o do_v and_o undo_v for_o ever_o four_o
a_o brief_a answer_n to_o objection_n of_o all_o sort_n against_o presbyterian_a church_n and_o their_o government_n 1_o pet._n 3_o 15_o 16._o but_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n god_n in_o your_o heart_n and_o be_v ready_a always_o to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v you_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o you_o with_o meekness_n and_o fear_n have_v a_o good_a conscience_n that_o whereas_o they_o speak_v evil_a of_o you_o as_o of_o evil_a doer_n they_o may_v be_v ashamed_a that_o false_o accuse_v your_o good_a conversation_n in_o christ_n london_n print_v by_o francis_n leach_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1650._o a_o answer_n to_o objection_n of_o all_o sort_n against_o presbyterial_a church_n &_o their_o government_n in_o former_a time_n the_o prelatical_a party_n trouble_v our_o church_n with_o a_o false_a government_n but_o now_o in_o their_o stead_n be_v rise_v up_o a_o increase_n of_o sinful_a man_n who_o will_v have_v no_o government_n at_o all_o but_o combine_v together_o against_o all_o that_o be_v for_o it_o like_o gebal_n amon_n amaleck_n and_o the_o philistine_n with_o they_o of_o tyre_n help_v the_o child_n of_o lot_n to_o root_v out_o the_o name_n of_o israel_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o have_v in_o remembrance_n psalm_n 83._o and_o all_o these_o take_v advantage_n upon_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o religious_a and_o peaceable_a people_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o which_o all_o those_o penal_a statute_n be_v repeal_v that_o bind_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o frequent_v our_o public_a assembly_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n objection_n but_o those_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o repeal_v only_o require_v our_o assemble_v at_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a but_o than_o that_o which_o be_v divine_a service_n in_o show_n and_o not_o in_o truth_n be_v abolish_v out_o of_o our_o church_n before_o this_o act_n come_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o service_n book_n also_o and_o that_o which_o be_v true_o divine_a service_n be_v still_o remain_v which_o be_v preach_v read_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o god_n also_o catechise_v sing_v of_o psalm_n prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o both_o sacrament_n now_o to_o the_o neglect_n of_o those_o duty_n the_o penalty_n of_o these_o statute_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v and_o these_o people_n be_v sensible_a of_o it_o desire_v freedom_n and_o that_o without_o danger_n of_o law_n objection_n but_o those_o duty_n be_v maintain_v in_o our_o select_a congregation_n which_o be_v as_o true_a church_n as_o those_o particular_a presbyterian_a congregation_n ans_fw-fr to_o acknowledge_v those_o divine_a ordinance_n to_o be_v in_o our_o church_n and_o yet_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o show_v plain_o that_o their_o practice_n be_v sedition_n and_o their_o assembly_n to_o be_v but_o so_o many_o conventicle_n against_o the_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2._o independent_a assembly_n be_v not_o as_o branch_n of_o other_o fix_a church_n because_o they_o be_v independent_a for_o can_v that_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v never_o fasten_v to_o it_o nor_o receive_v any_o sap_n or_o moisture_n from_o it_o or_o can_v that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v never_o of_o it_o but_o altogether_o independent_a 3._o the_o creator_n and_o founder_n of_o those_o assembly_n we_o know_v yea_o any_o man_n that_o can_v but_o get_v to_o himself_o a_o company_n of_o follower_n he_o may_v soon_o create_v to_o himself_o such_o a_o church_n although_o he_o steal_v to_o himself_o a_o flock_n out_o of_o the_o fold_n of_o other_o shepherd_n as_o seducer_n use_v to_o do_v act_v 20.30.4_o they_o deny_v class_n and_o synod_n which_o will_v be_v as_o sinew_n to_o the_o body_n and_o as_o mortar_n to_o the_o building_n to_o cement_v the_o church_n together_o and_o although_o they_o will_v ask_v counsel_n of_o other_o church_n they_o deny_v all_o power_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n for_o particular_a church_n so_o that_o their_o meeting_n for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n can_v do_v they_o no_o more_o good_a than_o that_o head_n or_o body_n can_v do_v to_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n when_o the_o arm_n &_o leg_n be_v cut_v off_o that_o shall_v fasten_v they_o to_o the_o body_n 5._o these_o church_n gatherer_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o apostle_n who_o gather_v disciple_n from_o without_o among_o heathen_n and_o not_o from_o the_o fold_n of_o other_o shepherd_n 2._o they_o gather_v they_o all_o into_o that_o one_o universal_a church_n but_o these_o to_o themselves_o which_o will_v have_v be_v sedition_n in_o all_o nation_n 3._o they_o take_v nothing_o for_o their_o pain_n but_o these_o take_v money_n of_o the_o poor_a servant_n and_o such_o as_o can_v contribute_v to_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v 6._o these_o church-gatherers_a be_v not_o like_o those_o fix_a officer_n as_o pastor_n and_o elder_n place_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o every_o church_n act_v 14.25_o for_o these_o be_v not_o content_v with_o that_o flock_n nor_o with_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o allot_v to_o they_o as_o their_o predecessor_n be_v before_o they_o but_o seek_v for_o member_n out_o of_o other_o church_n to_o make_v it_o up_o 2._o these_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v not_o those_o qualification_n require_v for_o that_o office_n have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n i_o mean_v those_o original_a language_n in_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v first_o write_v neither_o mediate_o teach_v they_o in_o school_n nor_o by_o immediate_a inspiration_n 3._o these_o church-gatherers_a have_v no_o lawful_a ordination_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n as_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v 1_o tim._n 4.14_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o now_o presbyterian_a church_n be_v right_o descend_v as_o branch_n and_o member_n of_o the_o first_o fix_v church_n and_o they_o also_o as_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n i_o call_v this_o church_n universal_a because_o it_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o place_n only_o it_o shall_v be_v build_v upon_o that_o rock_n jesus_n christ_n mat._n 16.18_o who_o will_v be_v with_o his_o people_n in_o all_o age_n and_o place_n mat._n 28.20_o to_o he_o be_v glory_n in_o the_o church_n throughout_o all_o age_n world_n without_o end_n ephes_n 3.21_o now_o this_o church_n so_o promise_v to_o be_v build_v can_v be_v mean_v that_o part_n of_o it_o in_o heaven_n call_v the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a be_v make_v perfect_a heb._n 12.23_o for_o that_o be_v not_o then_o to_o build_v but_o be_v prepare_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 25.34_o who_o maker_n and_o builder_n be_v god_n heb._n 11.10_o neither_o be_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n so_o love_v and_o sanctify_v by_o jesus_n christ_n eph._n 5.25_o because_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o bvilder_n of_o it_o for_o say_v paul_n i_o as_o a_o wise_a master_n builder_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n 1_o cor._n 3.9_o 10._o and_o this_o foundation_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o all_o nation_n mat._n 28.19_o and_o in_o this_o church_n be_v all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n place_v 1_o cor._n 12.28_o and_o unto_o this_o church_n be_v all_o christian_n when_o convert_v from_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n admit_v act_v 2_o 41_o 47._o now_o the_o bvilder_n of_o this_o universal_a visible_a church_n be_v send_v into_o all_o nation_n to_o build_v it_o where_o they_o see_v the_o word_n of_o grace_n most_o effectual_a there_o they_o tarry_v long_a be_v first_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o multitude_n be_v convert_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o seventy_o and_o other_o hereupon_o they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 22._o now_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o extraordinary_a prophet_n so_o wrought_v together_o as_o a_o common_a presbytery_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n and_o none_o of_o they_o gather_v to_o himself_o a_o church_n but_o seek_v all_o to_o enlarge_v that_o one_o church_n now_o when_o all_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o judea_n and_o round_o about_o jordan_n be_v all_o baptise_a of_o john_n mat._n 3.56_o and_o so_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o this_o church_n branch_v itself_o out_o into_o church_n in_o judea_n and_o galite_n and_o samaria_n act_n 9.31_o 1_o thes_n 2.2.14_o and_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n be_v fix_v officer_n and_o divide_v to_o every_o one_o his_o congregation_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n act_n 14.23_o and_o thus_o paul_n leave_v tytus_fw-la to_o ordain_v elder_n fix_v and_o confine_v to_o every_o city_n