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church_n affirm_v true_a visible_a 3,594 5 8.2502 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52055 Smectymnuus redivivus Being an answer to a book, entituled, An humble remonstrance. In which, the original of liturgy episcopacy is discussed, and quæries propounded concerning both. The parity of bishops and presbyters in scripture demonstrated. The occasion of the imparity in antiquity discovered. The disparity of the ancient and our moderne bishops manifested. The antiquity of ruling elders in the church vindicated. The prelaticall church bounded. Smectymnuus.; Marshall, Stephen, 1594?-1655.; Calamy, Edmund, 1600-1666.; Young, Thomas, 1587-1655.; Newcomen, Matthew, 1610?-1669.; Spurstowe, William, 1605?-1666. 1654 (1654) Wing M784; ESTC R223740 77,642 91

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direction_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o verse_n be_v with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v inconsequential_a and_o his_o demand_n unjust_a if_o a_o chancellor_n in_o one_o of_o the_o university_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o his_o vicechancellor_n to_o admit_v none_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelor_n in_o art_n but_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o preach_v or_o keep_v a_o divinity_n act_n for_o bachelor_n in_o divinity_n must_v be_v so_o what_o reason_n or_o equity_n be_v in_o this_o so_o if_o paul_n leave_v titus_n as_o his_o lecum_fw-la tenens_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o crect_n for_o a_o season_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o he_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v a_o elder_a but_o one_o thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v because_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v so_o have_v a_o bishop_n be_v a_o order_n or_o call_v distinct_a from_o or_o superior_a to_o a_o presbyter_n and_o not_o the_o same_o this_o have_v be_v no_o more_o rational_a or_o equal_a then_o the_o former_a therefore_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n the_o apostle_n intend_v the_o elder_a mention_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n consonant_a to_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n acts._n 20._o v_o 17.18_o where_o such_o as_o in_o 17._o verse_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o the_o 18._o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ordinary_a english_a bishop_n though_o our_o translation_n there_o we_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n read_v it_o overseer_n not_o so_o render_v the_o word_n in_o any_o other_o text._n and_o though_o this_o remonstrant_a undertake_v to_o show_v a_o clear_a and_o receive_a distinction_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n &_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a subordinate_a calling_n in_o god_n church_n with_o a_o evident_a specification_n of_o the_o duty_n &_o charge_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o or_o else_o let_v this_o claim_v hierarchy_n be_v for_o ever_o hoot_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o let_v we_o tell_v he_o that_o we_o never_o find_v in_o scripture_n these_o three_o order_n bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n mention_v together_o but_o only_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n as_o phil._n 1._o and_o 1._o tim._n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o ordination_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o elder_a nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n the_o specification_n of_o any_o duty_n charge_v upon_o a_o bishop_n that_o elder_n be_v seclude_v from_o nor_o any_o qualification_n require_v in_o a_o bishop_n that_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o every_o presbyter_n some_o of_o wh●ch_n if_o not_o all_o will_v be_v find_v be_v they_o not_o the_o same_o but_o if_o this_o remonstrant_a think_v to_o help_v himself_o by_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o antiquity_n though_o we_o will_v glad_o rest_v in_o scripture_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o
not_o the_o text_n we_o shall_v admit_v it_o but_o if_o it_o do_v we_o must_v answer_v with_o tertullian_n tertul._n id_fw-la verum_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la primum_fw-la id_fw-la adulterum_fw-la quod_fw-la posterius_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v first_o be_v true_a but_o that_o which_o be_v latter_o be_v adulterous_a in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o gloss_n to_o avoid_v needless_a controversy_n first_o we_o take_v for_o grant_v by_o both_o side_n that_o the_o first_o and_o best_a antiquity_n use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n promiscuous_o second_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o one_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v presbyter_n or_o cleri_fw-la three_o that_o this_o be_v not_o nomen_fw-la inane_fw-la but_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o imparity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o in_o this_o we_o differ_v that_o they_o say_v this_o impropriation_n of_o name_n and_o imparity_n of_o place_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n we_o affirm_v both_o to_o be_v occasional_a and_o of_o humane_a invention_n and_o undertake_v to_o show_v out_o of_o antiquity_n both_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o and_o ●he_v person_n by_o who_o this_o imparity_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n on_o our_o part_n stand_v jerome_n and_o ambrose_n and_o other_o who_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o our_o remonstrant_n will_v grant_v a_o place_n among_o his_o glossator_n saint_n jerome_n tell_v we_o in_o 1_o tit._n idem_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o antequam_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la studia_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la fierent_fw-la &_o diceretur_fw-la in_o populis_fw-la eco_fw-la sum_fw-la pauli_n ego_fw-la apollo_n ego_fw-la cephae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorun_n consilio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gubernabantur_fw-la postquam_fw-la vero_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la bap●izaverat_fw-la suos_fw-la putabat_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orb_n decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la electus_fw-la superponeretur_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la omnis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cura_fw-la pertineret_fw-la &_o schismatum_fw-la semina_fw-la tollerentur_fw-la putat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sed_fw-la nostram_fw-la esse_fw-la sententiam_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o presbyterum_fw-la unum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la aetatis_fw-la aliud_fw-la esse_fw-la nomen_fw-la of●ic●i_fw-la relegat_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ad_fw-la philippense_n verba_fw-la dicentis_fw-la paulus_n &_o timothaeus_n servi_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la philippis_n cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la etc._n etc._n philippi_n una_fw-la est_fw-la vrbs_fw-la macedoniae_n &_o certè_fw-la in_o una_fw-la civitate_fw-la non_fw-la poterant_fw-la plures_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n sicut_fw-la ergo_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la sciant_fw-la se_fw-la ex_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la praepositus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la esse_fw-la subjectos_fw-la ita_fw-la episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la se_fw-la magis_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la veritate_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la esse_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o in_o communi_fw-la debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o and_o before_o there_o be_v through_o the_o devil_n instinct_n division_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o o●_n cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o presbyter_n but_o after_o that_o each_o man_n begin_v to_o account_v those_o who_o he_o have_v baptize_v his_o own_o and_o not_o christ_n it_o be_v decree_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o think_v any_o that_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o elder_n be_v the_o same_o let_v he_o read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o philippian_n say_v paul_n and_o timothy_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o they_o that_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n philippi_n be_v one_o city_n of_o macedonia_n and_o certain_o in_o one_o city_n there_o can_v not_o be_v many_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v &c._n &c._n and_o after_o the_o allegation_n of_o many_o other_o scripture_n he_o conclude_v thus_o as_o the_o elder_n therefore_o may_v know_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o let_v the_o bishop_n know_v that_o it_o be_v more_o from_o custom_n then_o from_o any_o true_a dispensation_n from_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o be_v above_o the_o presbyter_n &_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o rule_v the_o church_n in_o common_a in_o which_o word_n of_o jerome_n these_o five_o thing_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o reader_n view_v first_o that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v original_o the_o same_o idem_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la presbyter_n qui_fw-la episcopus_fw-la second_o that_o that_o imparity_n that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n between_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v ground_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n and_o not_o upon_o divine_a institution_n episcopi_fw-la noverint_fw-la etc._n etc._n three_o that_o this_o be_v not_o his_o private_a judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o scripture_n putat_fw-la aliquis_fw-la etc._n etc._n four_o that_o before_o this_o priority_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n start_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n in_o common_a and_o that_o even_o after_o this_o imparity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o govern_v sciant_fw-la episcopi_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la debere_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la regere_fw-la five_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o imparity_n and_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n above_o elder_n be_v the_o division_n which_o through_o the_o devil_n instinct_n fall_v among_o the_o church_n postquam_fw-la verò_fw-la diaboli_fw-la instinctu_fw-la saravia_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o place_n to_o deduce_v this_o imparity_n as_o high_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n because_o even_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n but_o sure_a s._n jerome_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a as_o this_o man_n will_v make_v he_o to_o speak_v inconsistency_n and_o when_o he_o propound_v it_o to_o himself_o to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v in_o scripture_n the_o same_o to_o let_v fall_v word_n that_o shall_v confute_v his_o own_o proposition_n whereas_o therefore_o s._n jerome_n say_v that_o after_o man_n begin_v to_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v decree_v that_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v speak_v indeed_o in_o the_o apostle_n phrase_n but_o not_o of_o the_o apostle_n time_n else_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v that_o coacervation_n of_o text_n that_o follow_v but_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a antiquity_n which_o yet_o we_o grant_v not_o have_v prove_v the_o contrary_a yet_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a intention_n but_o of_o diabolical_a occasion_n and_o though_o the_o devil_n by_o kindle_v division_n in_o the_o church_n do_v minister_v occasion_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o primacy_n or_o prelacy_n or_o one_o for_o the_o suppress_n of_o schism_n yet_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o his_o apostle_n be_v never_o the_o author_n of_o this_o invention_n first_o because_o we_o read_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v division_n rom._n 16.7_o and_o schism_n 1_o cor._n 3.3_o and_o 11.18_o yet_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o those_o division_n neither_o in_o the_o rule_v he_o prescribe_v for_o the_o heal_n of_o those_o breach_n do_v he_o mention_v bishop_n for_o that_o end_n nor_o in_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n or_o elder_n do_v he_o mention_v this_o as_o one_o end_n of_o their_o ordination_n or_o one_o peculiar_a duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o though_o the_o apostle_n say_v oportet_fw-la haereses_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la probati_fw-la sunt_fw-la manifesti_fw-la fiant_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la yet_o the_o apostle_n no_o where_o say_v oportet_fw-la episcopos_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la tollantur_fw-la haereses_fw-la quae_fw-la manifestae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la second_o because_o as_o doctor_n whitaker_n say_v the_o remedy_n devise_v have_v prove_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n which_o do_v never_o happen_v to_o that_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o author_n three_o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o can_v foresee_v what_o will_v
of_o cornelius_n they_o come_v before_o the_o presbytery_n and_o therefore_o confess_v their_o sin_n 6._o and_o so_o be_v admit_v but_o though_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o you_o that_o neither_o excommunication_n not_o absolution_n do_v pass_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o the_o delinquent_n do_v belong_v so_o we_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o tertullian_n 59_o that_o their_o censure_n be_v order_v in_o their_o public_a assembly_n and_o good_a reason_n because_o the_o people_n be_v to_o forbear_v communion_n with_o such_o 2_o thes._n 3.6_o 14_o 15._o and_o public_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v inflict_v not_o only_o for_o the_o emendation_n of_o delinquent_n but_o for_o the_o admonition_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v admistr●d_v in_o public_a that_o other_o may_v fear_v 1_o tim._n 5.20_o origen_n speak_v of_o the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o cut_v off_o a_o scandalous_a person_n though_o a_o presbyter_n josh._n make_v the_o case_n his_o own_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o uno_fw-la consensu_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la universa_fw-la conspirans_fw-la excidat_fw-la i_o d●xtram_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o projiciat_fw-la a_o se_fw-la he_o will_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o that_o act._n and_o when_o the_o lapse_v christian_n be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o church_n the_o people_n consent_n be_v require_v therein_o else_o why_o shall_v cyprian_n say_v vix_fw-la plebi_fw-la per_fw-la suadeo_fw-la imò_fw-la extorqueo_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n patiantur_fw-la admitti_fw-la 55._o i_o can_v scarce_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o suffer_v such_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o in_o another_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o banishment_n he_o promise_v to_o examine_v all_o thing_n they_o be_v present_a and_o judge_a plebem_fw-la examinabuntur_fw-la singula_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la &_o judicantibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la but_o of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v afterward_o when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o govern_v elder_n only_o may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n from_o hence_o to_o take_v notice_n how_o unjust_o our_o bishop_n have_v invade_v this_o right_a and_o power_n of_o presbyter_n and_o people_n in_o church_n censure_n and_o divest_v both_o of_o it_o have_v gird_v it_o whole_o upon_o themselves_o and_o how_o herein_o they_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o former_a time_n be_v two_o sect_n x._o and_o as_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o former_a time_n be_v two_o in_o point_n of_o sole_a jurisdiction_n so_o also_o in_o the_o delegation_n of_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n unto_o other_o to_o their_o chancellor_n commissary_n officer_n 2._o etc._n etc._n be_v ever_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o best_a primitive_a time_n that_o man_n that_o never_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v receive_v into_o assistance_n but_o be_v whole_o entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n even_o then_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v over_o such_o person_n as_o have_v have_v hand_n lay_v upon_o they_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o cyprian_a whilst_o persecution_n separate_v he_o from_o his_o church_n when_o question_n do_v arise_v among_o his_o people_n he_o do_v not_o send_v they_o to_o his_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n no_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o substitute_v any_o man_n much_o less_o a_o lay_v man_n to_o determene_n or_o give_v judgement_n in_o such_o case_n that_o he_o will_v not_o assume_v that_o power_n whole_o to_o himself_o but_o suspend_v his_o judgement_n till_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n shall_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o church_n again_o that_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o presbyter_n he_o may_v give_v sentence_n as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o shall_v peruse_v his_o epistle_n sure_o if_o god_n have_v ever_o lead_v his_o church_n to_o such_o a_o way_n of_o deputation_n it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o this_o be_v or_o have_v any_o footstep_n of_o such_o a_o course_n as_o this_o be_v visible_a by_o this_o holy_a martyr_n in_o the_o go_n of_o former_a age_n he_o need_v not_o have_v defer_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n about_o the_o receive_n of_o some_o penitent_a lapse_v one_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n again_o till_o his_o return_n and_o the_o return_n of_o his_o clergy_n as_o he_o do_v 28._o we_o will_v instance_n in_o his_o 28_o epistle_n wherein_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o excommunicate_v of_o such_o as_o will_v rash_o communicate_v with_o lapse_v christian_n he_o give_v this_o charge_n not_o to_o his_o chancellor_n or_o commissary_n or_o any_o other_o man_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v devolve_v his_o power_n and_o set_v he_o as_o his_o deputy_n or_o vicar_n general_a in_o his_o absence_n but_o ad_fw-la clerum_fw-la to_o the_o whole_a presbytery_n this_o truth_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o bishop_n downam_n the_o great_a advocate_n of_o episcopacy_n confess_v son_n that_o in_o ambrose_n his_o time_n and_o a_o good_a while_n after_o which_o be_v about_o 400_o year_n till_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n 〈…〉_z sect_n xi_o a_o three_o branch_n wherein_o the_o difference_n between_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o former_a time_n in_o point_n of_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n be_v visible_a be_v the_o way_n or_o manner_n of_o exercise_v that_o power_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o will_v only_o instance_n in_o their_o proceed_n in_o cause_n criminal_a where_o let_v they_o tell_v we_o whether_o any_o good_a antiquity_n can_v yield_v they_o one_o precedent_n for_o their_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la which_o have_v be_v to_o their_o court_n as_o purgatory_n fire_n to_o the_o pope_n kitchen_n they_o have_v forget_v that_o old_a maxim_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la prodere_fw-la seipsum_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o natural_a equity_n so_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o law_n enact_v by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximilian_n nimis_fw-la grave_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la petitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v too_o grievous_a that_o the_o adverse_a part_n shall_v be_v require_v to_o the_o exhibition_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v create_v trouble_n to_o themselves_o 7._o understand_v therefore_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o bring_v proof_n of_o your_o intention_n and_o not_o to_o extort_v they_o from_o your_o adversary_n against_o themselves_o shall_v the_o lamp_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o night_n of_o ehtnicism_n enable_v heathen_a prince_n yea_o persecutor_n to_o see_v and_o enact_v thus_o much_o and_o shall_v not_o the_o glorious_a sun_n of_o the_o gospel_n convince_v these_o of_o their_o iniquity_n in_o transgress_v this_o law_n that_o call_v themselves_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n if_o neither_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o gospel_n light_n can_v yet_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o so_o oft_o appeal_v may_v both_o convince_v they_o of_o this_o iniquity_n and_o discover_v to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o contrariety_n of_o their_o proceed_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o former_a time_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o of_o old_a both_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o defendant_n be_v bring_v face_n to_o face_n before_o the_o party_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o judge_v 2._o which_o way_n of_o proceed_v athanasius_n affirm_v to_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o because_o those_o that_o condemn_v macarius_n do_v not_o thus_o proceed_v he_o condemn_v their_o sentence_n as_o malicious_a and_o unjust_a of_o old_a no_o sentence_n pass_v against_o any_o man_n but_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o witness_n beside_o the_o accuser_n after_o complaint_n exhibit_v the_o first_o thing_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o person_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o accuser_n ●naram_fw-la council_n prim_fw-la constant._n can._n 6_o then_o they_o hear_v the_o witness_n who_o be_v two_o at_o least_o can._n apost_n can._n 75._o and_o these_o witness_n must_v be_v such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v partial_a nor_o to_o bear_v enmity_n nor_o malice_n against_o the_o party_n accuse_v ambros._n epist._n 64._o so_o gratian_n caus._n 3._o quae_fw-la 5._o cap._n quod_fw-la suspecti_fw-la of_o old_a none_o may_v be_v party_n witness_n and_o judge_n which_o gratian_n prove_v at_o large_a caus._n 4._o qu._n 4._o cap._n nullus_fw-la unquam_fw-la praesumat_fw-la accusator_fw-la simul_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o judex_n &_o testis_fw-la 24._o we_o grant_v indeed_o the_o canon_n law_n permit_v in_o some_o case_n trial_n without_o witness_n si_fw-la crimen_fw-la ita_fw-la publicum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la meritò_fw-la debeat_fw-la appellari_fw-la notorium_fw-la if_o
and_o public_a punishment_n they_o have_v deserve_v but_o what_o if_o pious_a constantine_n in_o his_o tender_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o division_n that_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n enrage_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o envy_n and_o faction_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o church_n le●t_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o christian_a faith_n shall_v be_v deride_v among_o the_o heathen_n do_v suppress_v their_o mutual_a accusation_n many_o of_o whi●h_n may_v be_v but_o upon_o surmise_n and_o that_o ●ot_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n b●t_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n shall_v this_o be_v urge_v before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n upon_o earth_n to_o the_o patronise_a of_o notorious_a scandal_n and_o hateful_a enormity_n that_o be_v already_o prove_v by_o evidence_n of_o cle●●e_a witness_n but_o ●o_o forbid_v it_o to_o tell_v it_o in_o ga●h_n etc._n etc._n what_o the_o sin_n ●as_o ●●_o that_o be_v do_v already_o do_v we_o not_o know_v the_o drukennesse_n profaneness_n superstition_n popishnesse_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n ring_v at_o rome_n already_o yes_o undoubted_o and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n ministry_n parliament_n sovereign_a religion_n god_n but_o by_o cause_v the_o punishment_n to_o ring_v as_o far_o as_o the_o sin_n have_v do_v that_o our_o adversary_n that_o have_v triumph_v in_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v confound_v at_o their_o punishment_n do_v not_o your_o honour_n know_v that_o the_o plaistr_v or_o palliate_v of_o these_o rot_a member_n will_v be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o church_n than_o their_o cut_n off_o and_o that_o the_o personal_a act_n of_o these_o son_n of_o belial_n be_v connive_v at_o become_v national_n sin_n but_o for_o this_o one_o fact_n of_o constantine_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o honour_n leave_v to_o present_v to_o your_o wisdom_n three_o text_n of_o scripture_n ezek_n 44.12.13_o because_o they_o minister_v unto_o they_o before_o their_o ●dol●_n and_o cause_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n to_o fall_v into_o iniquity_n therefore_o have_v i_o lift_v up_o my_o hand_n unto_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v near_o unto_o i_o to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n unto_o i_o nor_o to_o come_v near_o unto_o any_o of_o my_o holy_a thing_n in_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o be_v jer●m_n 48.10_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n negligent_o and_o the_o three_o be_v judge_n 6.31_o he_o that_o will_v plead_v for_o baal_n let_v he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o morning_n we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v in_o this_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o walk_v after_o the_o precedent_n of_o man_n or_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n your_o hunour_n can_v easy_o judge_v sect_n xvii_o but_o stay_v say_v this_o remonstrant_a and_o indeed_o he_o may_v well_o have_v stay_v and_o spare_v the_o labour_n of_o his_o ensue_a discourse_n 39_o about_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o prelatical_a and_o the_o antiprelaticall_a church_n but_o these_o episcopal_a man_n deal_v as_o the_o papist_n that_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n and_o astonish_v the_o sense_n of_o poor_a people_n with_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n the_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o gorgon_n head_n as_o doctor_z s●linus_n white_a say_v that_o have_v enchant_v they_o &_o hold_v they_o in_o bondage_n to_o the●r_v error_n all_o their_o speech_n be_v of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n no_o mention_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n the_o father_n but_o all_o of_o the_o mother_n the_o church_n much_o like_a as_o they_o write_v of_o certain_a aethiopian_n that_o by_o reason_n they_o use_v no_o marriage_n but_o promiscuous_o company_n together_o the_o child_n only_o follow_v the_o mother_n the_o father_n and_o his_o name_n be_v in_o no_o request_n but_o the_o mother_n have_v all_o the_o reputation_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o author_n of_o this_o remonstrance_n he_o style_v himself_o a_o dutiful_a son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n of_o late_a time_n to_o cry_v up_o the_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o call_v for_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o holy_a church_n full_a conformity_n to_o the_o order_n of_o holy_a church_n neglect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v now_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 39_o this_o author_n seem_v to_o be_v thunder-stricken_a at_o this_o question_n and_o call_v the_o very_a question_n a_o new_a divinity_n where_o he_o deal_v like_o such_o as_o hold_v great_a revenue_n by_o unjust_a title_n will_v not_o suffer_v their_o title_n to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a ac_fw-la si_fw-la solaribus_fw-la radiis_fw-la descriptum_fw-la esset_fw-la to_o use_v tertullia_n phrase_n that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v a_o equivocal_a word_n and_o have_v as_o many_o several_a acception_n as_o letter_n and_o that_o dolus_fw-la latet_fw-la in_o universalibus_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n first_o by_o some_o of_o these_o man_n be_v mean_v only_o the_o bishop_n or_o rather_o the_o two_o archbishop_n or_o more_o proper_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n just_o as_o the_o jesuited_a papist_n resolve_v the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o it_o into_o the_o pope_n so_o do_v these_o into_o the_o archbishop_n or_o at_o full_a they_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o party_n meet_v in_o convocation_n as_o the_o more_o ingenuous_a of_o the_o papist_n make_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n to_o be_v their_o church_n thus_o exclude_v all_o the_o christian_a people_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a this_o author_n in_o his_o simplicity_n as_o he_o true_o say_v never_o hear_v nor_o think_v of_o any_o more_o church_n of_o england_n then_o one_o and_o what_o then_o shall_v become_v of_o his_o diocesan_n church_n and_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o england_n when_o it_o be_v a_o heptarchy_n have_v it_o not_o then_o seven_o church_n when_o seven_o king_n or_o if_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o kingdom_n must_v constitute_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o a_o church_n why_o be_v not_o ●ngland_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n all_o one_o church_n when_o they_o be_v happy_o unite_v under_o one_o gracious_a monarch_n into_o one_o kingdom_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n and_o why_o not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o that_o we_o deny_v the_o consociation_n or_o combination_n of_o church_n into_o a_o provincial_n or_o national_n synod_n for_o the_o right_a order_n of_o they_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n in_o england_n but_o a_o national_n church_n this_o be_v that_o which_o th●s_v ●mb●r●o_o ●o_z his_o simplicity_n affirm_v of_o which_o the_o very_a rehearsal_n be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d sect_n xviii_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o thing_n with_o which_o this_o remonstrance_n shut_v up_o itself_o which_o must_v not_o be_v pass_v without_o our_o obelisk_n first_o he_o scoff_v at_o the_o antiprelatical_a church_n and_o the_o antiprelatical_a division_n for_o our_o part_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o antiprelatical_a church_n but_o there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o no_o mean_a rank_n or_o quality_n for_o piety_n nobility_n learning_n that_o stand_v up_o to_o bear_v witness_n against_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v their_o usurpation_n over_o god_n church_n and_o minister_n their_o cruel_a use_v of_o god_n people_n by_o their_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o if_o he_o call_v these_o the_o antiprelatical_a church_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o honour_n will_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o those_o pious_a and_o worthy_a person_n that_o thus_o do_v and_o upon_o most_o just_a cause_n it_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o erasmus_n of_o luther_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la vir_fw-la est_fw-la optimus_fw-la it_o be_v illius_fw-la scriptis_fw-la minimè_fw-la offendi_fw-la the_o better_a any_o man_n be_v the_o less_o offence_n he_o take_v at_o luther_n write_n but_o we_o may_v say_v the_o contrary_a of_o the_o prelate_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la vir_fw-la est_fw-la optimus_fw-la it_o à_fw-la illorum_fw-la factis_fw-la magis_fw-la offendi_fw-la the_o better_a any_o man_n be_v the_o more_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o their_o deal_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o this_o party_n will_v be_v like_o that_o in_o tertullian_n bone_fw-la vir_fw-la cajus_n sejus_n
sed_fw-la malus_fw-la tantùm_fw-la quia_fw-la antiprelaticus_fw-la gent._n but_o he_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o division_n &_o subdivision_n so_o do_v the_o papist_n upbraid_v the_o protestant_n with_o their_o lutheranism_n calvinisme_n and_o zuinglianisme_n and_o this_o be_v that_o the_o heathen_n object_v to_o the_o christian_n their_o fracture_n be_v so_o many_o they_o know_v not_o which_o religion_n to_o choose_v if_o they_o shall_v turn_v christian_n and_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o church_n in_o any_o age_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o division_n when_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o free_a and_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o there_o be_v division_n in_o greg._n naz._n day_n there_o be_v 600_o error_n in_o the_o church_n do_v these_o any_o way_n derogate_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o worth_n of_o christian_a religion_n but_o as_o for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o antiprelatical_a party_n so_o odious_o exaggerated_a by_o this_o remonstrant_a let_v we_o assure_v your_o honour_n they_o have_v be_v much_o foment_v by_o the_o prelate_n who_o practice_n have_v be_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o machiavil_n divide_v &_o impera_fw-la and_o they_o have_v make_v these_o division_n &_o afterward_o complain_v of_o that_o which_o their_o tyranny_n and_o policy_n have_v make_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n consider_v the_o path_n our_o prelate_n have_v tread_v that_o there_o be_v division_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o wonder_n be_v our_o division_n be_v no_o more_o no_o great_a and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o that_o gracious_a spirit_n and_o so_o entire_o affect_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o greg_n naz._n be_v they_o will_v say_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n mitte_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la &_o non_fw-la erit_fw-la tempest_n as_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v hinder_v that_o sweet_a concordance_n and_o conspiration_n of_o mind_n unto_o a_o government_n that_o shall_v be_v every_o way_n agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o profitable_a for_o the_o edification_n and_o flourish_a of_o the_o church_n a_o second_o thing_n we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o pain_n this_o author_n take_v to_o advance_v his_o prelatical_a church_n 2._o and_o forget_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o this_o party_n be_v so_o numerous_a it_o can_v not_o be_v sum_v tell_v we_o now_o 4●_n these_o several_a thousand_o be_v punctual_o calculate_v but_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o honour_n will_v consider_v that_o there_o may_v be_v multi_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o pauci_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o against_o they_o then_o for_o they_o and_o whereas_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o only_o in_o a_o ceremony_n or_o a_o organ-pipe_n which_o however_o be_v no_o contemptible_a difference_n yet_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o our_o difference_n be_v in_o point_n of_o a_o superior_a alloy_n though_o this_o remonstrant_a brave_n it_o in_o his_o multiply_a query_n what_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o church_n 41_o what_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o prefessour_n and_o religion_n what_o ground_n of_o faith_n what_o new_a creed_n do_v they_o hold_v differenc_n from_o their_o neighbour_n what_o scripture_n what_o baptism_n what_o mean_n of_o salvation_n other_o than_o the_o rest_n yet_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v have_v silence_v his_o own_o query_n but_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o put_v we_o to_o the_o answer_n we_o will_v resolve_v they_o one_o by_o one_o first_o if_o he_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o this_o church_n we_o answer_v he_o out_o of_o the_o six_o of_o their_o late_a found_v canon_n where_o we_o find_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o prelatical_a church_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o from_o the_o high_a &_o lofty_a promontory_n of_o archbishop_n to_o the_o ●erra_fw-la incognita_fw-la of_o a_o etc._n etc._n if_o what_o distinction_n of_o 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sabbath-day_n for_o fear_n of_o judaize_v whereas_o the_o word_n sabbath_n be_v