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church_n advice_n allowance_n great_a 16 3 2.1343 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61705 Some remarks upon a late pamphlet, entituled, An answer to the Scots Presbyterian eloquence wherein the innocency of the Episcopal clergy is vindicated, and the constitution and government of our Church of Scotland defended, against the lies and calumnies of the Presbyterian pamphleters. Strachan, William.; Ridpath, George, d. 1726. Answer to the Scots Presbyterian eloquence. 1694 (1694) Wing S5776; ESTC R1954 92,648 108

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some_o remark_n upon_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o scot_n presbyterian_a eloquence_n wherein_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n be_v vindicated_n and_o the_o constitution_n and_o government_n of_o out_o church_n of_o scotland_n defend_v against_o the_o lie_n and_o calumny_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a pamphleteer_n deut._n xxxiii_o 29._o thy_o enemy_n shall_v be_v find_v liar_n unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v tread_v upon_o their_o high_a place_n psal._n v._n 9_o for_o there_o be_v no_o faithfulness_n in_o their_o mouth_n their_o inward_a part_n be_v very_a wickedness_n imprimatur_fw-la dec._n 20._o 1693._o guil._n lancaster_n london_n print_v for_o joseph_n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden-ball_n over-against_o the_o royal-exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1694._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n how_o soon_o i_o entertain_v any_o thought_n publish_v a_o discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o vindication_n of_o our_o church_n and_o cle_n gy_n i_o be_v easy_o determine_v to_o send_v abroad_o under_o your_o lordship_n protection_n you_o ha●…_n be_v such_o a_o eminent_a sufferer_n and_o confessor_n those_o woeful_a calamity_n of_o our_o church_n and_o nation_n have_v be_v persecute_v to_o such_o a_o height_n both_o in_o person_n and_o reputation_n mere_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o common_a principle_n that_o you_o may_v just_o challenge_v the_o patronage_n of_o such_o a_o treatise_n as_o your_o due_n your_o merit_n have_v just_o advance_v you_o to_o such_o a_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v a_o father_n of_o the_o clergy_n i_o therefore_o presume_v you_o will_v not_o decline_v to_o espouse_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o a_o just_a defence_n of_o their_o innocency_n the_o most_o of_o those_o person_n who_o vindication_n i_o have_v here_o undertake_v have_v sometime_o live_v in_o your_o grace_n diocese_n be_v personal_o know_v to_o you_o and_o you_o have_v have_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o search_v into_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n so_o that_o i_o dare_v the_o more_o bold_o appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n impartial_a judgement_n if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v here_o in_o their_o vindication_n be_v any_o more_o than_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o what_o the_o severe_a judge_n will_v ready_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o due_n while_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v at_o work_n to_o calumniate_v and_o accuse_v the_o clergy_n your_o grace_n be_v place_v in_o such_o a_o eminent_a station_n can_v not_o well_o expect_v to_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o their_o malice_n the_o office_n you_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sacred_a character_n you_o have_v stamp_v upon_o you_o expose_v you_o more_o remarkable_o to_o the_o malice_n of_o such_o vermin_n as_o despise_v religion_n and_o trample_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v sacred_a but_o your_o lordship_n character_n and_o merit_n be_v so_o universal_o know_v that_o whatever_o malicious_a report_n be_v raise_v upon_o you_o by_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n deserve_v no●…_n a_o particular_a confutation_n however_o your_o grace_n have_v be_v please_v to_o gr●…tisie_n your_o enemy_n so_o far_o as_o to_o take_v some_o notice_n of_o their_o calumny_n and_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o treatise_n such_o a_o irre●…ragable_a assertion_n of_o your_o own_o innocency_n as_o can_v fail_v henceforward_o to_o s●…op_v the_o mouth_n of_o your_o most_o inverterate_a enemy_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v question_n but_o you_o be_v alway●…_n ready_a under_o your_o trouble_n to_o practice_v that_o christian_a doctrine_n of_o patience_n you_o have_v so_o often_o recommend_v to_o other_o and_o i_o hope_v god_n in_o his_o own_o good_a time_n will_v pu●…_n a_o end_n to_o these_o nationa●…_n judgement_n and_o recall_v your_o lordship_n srom_o you●…_n exile_n to_o be_v again_o a_o ornament_n to_o our_o church_n and_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n and_o make_v it_o more_o glorious_a and_o beautisul_n than_o the_o former_a that_o to_o the_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o our_o church-discipline_n we_o may_v have_v add_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n and_o then_o our_o church_n shall_v again_o flourish_v as_o a_o palmtree_n and_o forever_o after_o be_v immovable_a as_o a_o rock_n so_o beg_v your_o lordship_n paternal_a benediction_n i_o be_o with_o all_o duty_n my_o lord_n your_o grace_n most_o obsequious_a and_o faithful_a servant_n w._n s._n to_o the_o reader_n the_o most_o effectual_a way_n of_o undermine_a religion_n be_v to_o bring_v those_o who_o propagate_v it_o into_o disgrace_n and_o contempt_n if_o once_o we_o receive_v bad_a impression_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o moral_n of_o our_o teacher_n we_o will_v not_o ready_o hearken_v to_o their_o exhortation_n of_o piety_n and_o morality_n the_o authority_n of_o our_o spiritual_a guide_n be_v at_o a_o end_n if_o we_o fancy_v they_o to_o be_v addict_v to_o those_o very_a sin_n and_o vice_n which_o they_o so_o vehement_o preach_v and_o exclaim_v against_o and_o denounce_v woeful_a judgmen●…s_n against_o all_o that_o practise_v they_o we_o easy_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o earnest_n with_o what_o they_o profess_v and_o we_o be_v tempt_v from_o hence_o to_o conclude_v religion_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a cheat_n and_o imposture_n this_o method_n of_o subvert_v religion_n have_v be_v always_o think_v so_o successful_a that_o if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o the_o history_n of_o former_a age_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o since_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o its_o enemy_n to_o slander_n and_o revile_v those_o that_o do_v promulgate_v it_o to_o accus●…_n they_o of_o the_o gross_a immorality_n they_o can_v imagine_v think_v by_o this_o m●…ans_n to_o give_v such_o a_o fatal_a stroke_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o to_o prevent_v its_o conquest_n over_o judaisme_n and_o the_o pagan_a worship_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o our_o r●…ligion_n hims●…lf_n the_o holy_a and_o bless_a jesus_n reproach_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o glutton_n and_o a_o wine-bibber_n be_v not_o all_o his_o follower_n eu●…n_v in_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a age_n of_o christianity_n charg●…d_v with_o atheism_n for_o contemn_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a idol_n with_o incestuous_a mixture_n and_o with_o eat_v child_n flesh_n in_o their_o holy_a and_o sacred_a mystery_n this_o heath●…nish_a and_o abominable_a practice_n of_o calumniate_a our_o adversary_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v copy_v by_o most_o of_o the_o sectary_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o i_o think_v by_o none_o more_o exact_o than_o our_o presbyterian_a dissenter_n who_o have_v never_o fail_v to_o lay_v out_o all_o their_o indust●…y_n and_o wit_n in_o contrive_v forgerie●…_n and_o calumny_n against_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o the_o orthodox_n communion_n in_o our_o late_a civil_a war_n when_o the_o presbyterian_a schism_n prevail_v over_o this_o whole_a island_n when_o the_o church_n both_o of_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v quite_o overturn_v and_o the_o clergy_n persecute_v and_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a hardship_n of_o poverty_n and_o want_n their_o persecutor_n to_o justify_v this_o their_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o they_o do_v industrious_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o credulous_a people_n as_o ignorant_a of_o their_o profession_n and_o high_o scandalous_a in_o their_o life_n load_v they_o with_o the_o most_o villainous_a and_o immoral_a crim●…s_n they_o can_v think_v of_o thus_o be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n at_o that_o time_n malicious_o assault_v and_o accuse_v of_o all_o the_o crime_n their_o enemy_n can_v invent_v against_o they_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o century_n of_o s●…andalous_a minister_n complain_v of_o to_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1646._o so_o lik●…wise_o in_o their_o present_a persecution_n against_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n they_o revive_v their_o old_a practice_n of_o slander_v those_o who_o they_o have_v most_o unjust_o persecute_v when_o they_o have_v rabbl●…d_v th●…_n clergy_n from_o their_o church_n and_o act_v such_o villainy_n and_o indignity_n upon_o their_o person_n and_o family_n as_o the_o most_o savage_a barbarian_n will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o noise_n of_o this_o persecution_n spread_v abroad_o they_o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o publish_v and_o divulg●…_n all_o the_o lie_v and_o calumny_n they_o can_v invent_v against_o our_o clergy_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d they_o without_o any_o ground_n and_o think_v likewise_o by_o this_o stratagem_n to_o exasperate_v and_o rais●…_n the_o indignation_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n against_o they_o upon_o account_n of_o those_o heinous_a villani●…s_n with_o which_o they_o malicious_o charge_v they_o such_o usage_n as_o this_o can_v not_o fail_v
flesh_n and_o to_o rescue_v himself_o from_o the_o paw_n of_o that_o roar_a lion_n which_o go_v about_o seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o alas_o but_o too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o frailty_n and_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o so_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o insult_n too_o much_o over_o the_o fall_n of_o our_o brethren_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o persist_v in_o their_o wicked_a course_n that_o they_o hearty_o repent_v of_o the_o wickedness_n they_o have_v commit_v and_o endeavour_v now_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a that_o they_o may_v save_v their_o soul_n alive_a and_o all_o the_o instance_n in_o this_o book_n contain_v personal_a reflection_n upon_o the_o life_n or_o moral_n of_o any_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o two_o or_o three_o which_o i_o have_v ground_n to_o believe_v be_v slip_v into_o the_o book_n without_o the_o consent_n or_o privity_n of_o the_o author_n but_o the_o true_a 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they_o and_o have_v he_o abstain_v f●…om_o his_o calumniate_a aspe●…sions_n his_o vindication_n of_o his_o own_o party_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o general_o condemn_v but_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o weakness_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o any_o assertion_n of_o that_o nature_n in_o prejudice_n of_o our_o clergy_n can_v be_v easy_o con●…uted_v he_o be_v ●…esolved_v to_o attack_v they_o in_o a_o more_o revengeful_a manner_n and_o to_o allege_v thing_n against_o they_o which_o though_o most_o of_o ●…hem_n be_v as_o notorious_o false_a as_o the_o other_o yet_o he_o know_v can_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o disprove_v for_o in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o say_v before_o when_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o scandal_n and_o immorality_n in_o his_o ●…ife_n and_o not_o the_o least_o evidence_n bring_v to_o prove_v these_o accusation_n the_o only_a way_n leave_v he_o to_o purge_v himself_o be_v to_o appeal_v for_o his_o innocency_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v most_o acquaint_v with_o the_o whole_a series_n and_o course_n of_o his_o life_n but_o have_v he_o offer_v to_o urge_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o sermon_n he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o be_v a_o thing_n too_o public_a and_o too_o notorious_a to_o falsify_v in_o and_o that_o they_o can_v bring_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n against_o he_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o prea●…h_v nothing_o but_o the_o pure_a and_o sincere_a gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o administer_v hi●…_n sacrament_n with_o that_o gravity_n and_o sincerity_n that_o become_v the_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a be_v who_o they_o represent_v here_o on_o earth_n as_o his_o ambassador_n and_o who_o covenant_n they_o seal_v in_o his_o name_n that_o they_o never_o approach_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n but_o with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n d●…claring_v by_o the_o outward_a prostration_n of_o their_o body_n what_o great_a and_o noble_a 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he_o far_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o great_a malice_n of_o any_o such_o scribbler_n in_o his_o preface_n he_o very_o civil_o compliment_v sidere_v those_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o promote_v the_o design_n of_o the_o comprehension_n with_o the_o dissenter_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o his_o many_o reflection_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v they_o but_o understand_v only_o that_o faction_n which_o oppose_v his_o majesty_n desire_n of_o unite_n his_o subject_n and_o go_v under_o the_o title_n of_o ceremony-monger_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o relate_v here_o the_o many_o venomous_a and_o ill-natured_a reflection_n on_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v scatter_v in_o all_o the_o page_n of_o this_o pamphlet_n but_o by_o what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n we_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o religion_n and_o betrayer_n both_o of_o our_o religious_a and_o civil_a right_n and_o although_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o a_o faction_n only_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o he_o must_v own_v they_o to_o be_v such_o a_o faction_n as_o be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o consequent_o the_o full_a representative_a of_o the_o society_n since_o by_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o convocation_n they_o oppose_v the_o alteration_n that_o be_v then_o design_v to_o be_v make_v in_o our_o office_n in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n he_o inveigh_v bitter_o against_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n here_o in_o england_n who_o upon_o the_o application_n of_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n to_o this_o government_n be_v please_v out_o of_o a_o compassionate_a sense_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o oppression_n to_o espouse_v their_o interest_n and_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v they_o a_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n these_o man_n he_o represent_v as_o have_v
error_n and_o superstition_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v their_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v exclude_v therefrom_o and_o other_o of_o the_o reform_a communion_n be_v vest_v with_o episcopal_a authority_n be_v surrogated_a in_o their_o stead_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o superintendent_o the_o see_v of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n not_o be_v esteem_v void_a but_o supply_v by_o protestant_a superintendent_o who_o do_v not_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o temporal_a privilege_n and_o honour_n annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n for_o although_o the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o spiritual_a power_n yet_o such_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v allow_v during_o their_o life_n to_o possess_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o bishopri●…ks_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o such_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o go_v along_o with_o the_o reformation_n be_v allow_v not_o only_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o temporal_a privilege_n but_o likewise_o to_o exercise_v their_o spiritual_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o no_o superintendant_o name_v for_o their_o diocefe_n as_o be_v for_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n now_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v our_o author_n that_o their_o form_n o●…_n d●…ceses_n ordination_n be_v not_o di●…ferent_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o whole_a episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n which_o be_v the_o only_a bugbear_n in_o episcopacy_n with_o which_o the_o presbyterian_o pretend_v to_o quarrel_v because_o they_o usurp_v lordship_n and_o d●…minion_n over_o their_o brethren_n they_o be_v clothe_v with_o full_a power_n of_o ordain_v presbyter_n of_o suspend_v and_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o sacred_a function_n of_o censure_v and_o punish_v the_o clergy_n according_a to_o their_o several_a crime_n and_o all_o this_o they_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v 21._o without_o ask_v the_o advice_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v more_o than_o our_o bishop_n at_o present_a do_v ‖_o all_o appeal_n from_o presbyter_n and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o sup●…rintendents_n they_o be_v 1563._o to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n to_o preside_v in_o synod_n and_o to_o direct_v the_o church_n censure_v inslict_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n all_o the_o presbyter_n within_o their_o diocese_n be_v require_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deposition_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o government_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v not_o allow_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o superintendent_o to_o transact_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o whole_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o belong_v to_o bishop_n and_o this_o methinks_v shall_v be_v enough_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n who_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v exclaim_v against_o nothing_o in_o this_o sacred_a order_n but_o the_o authority_n which_o bishop_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cle●…gy_n and_o as_o for_o their_o ordina●…ion_n it_o seem_v at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v different_a 1563._o from_o that_o of_o other_o minist●…rs_n since_o those_o who_o be_v nominate_v to_o be_v superintendant_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o such_o as_o have_v already_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o yet_o upon_o their_o election_n to_o a_o superin●…endency_n they_o be_v again_o solemn_o set_v apart_o by_o prayer_n for_o ●…hat_o o●…ice_n now_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v again_o receive_v the_o same_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n which_o have_v be_v already_o confer_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o this_o second_o mission_n mention_v upon_o their_o be_v choose_v superintendent_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o episcopal_a consecration_n or_o something_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n equivalent_a to_o it_o they_o ●…ad_v long_o before_o receive_v the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n and_o now_o when_o they_o be_v elect_v superintendent_o they_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o 3._o that_o office_n by_o certain_a solemn_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n consecrate_a anew_o to_o that_o sacred_a function_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v how_o they_o above_o other_o presbyter_n can_v be_v invest_v with_o this_o power_n of_o confer_v order_n and_o exercise_v other_o act_v of_o jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v only_o to_o bishop_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o have_v this_o episcopal_a authority_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o bishop_n and_o this_o they_o can_v without_o any_o difficulty_n obtain_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n who_o have_v embrace_v the_o reform_a communion_n however_o it_o be_v not_o peremptory_o say_v here_o that_o the_o ordination_n of_o superintendent_o to_o the_o episcopal_a of●…ice_n be_v altogether_o ●…anonical_a it_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n that_o they_o be_v of_o new_a solemn_o set_v apart_o for_o a_o more_o eminent_a o●…ice_n in_o the_o church_n the_o clergy_n and_o lai●…y_n have_v such_o a_o regard_n for_o the_o ●…piscopal_a order_n that_o they_o consider_v the_o superintendent_o as_o such_o and_o pay_v the_o same_o deference_n to_o they_o that_o former_o be_v due_a to_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o though_o their_o distinct_a ordination_n will_v not_o b●…_n mad●…_n evident_a from_o hi●…tory_n to_o be_v canonical_a yet_o their_o power_n be_v undoubted_o episcopal_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o notorious_o false_a than_o what_o this_o author_n urge_v in_o the_o second_o place_n against_o the_o superintendent_o that_o their_o 160._o office_n be_v temporary_a during_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o church_n for_o in_o the_o form_n of_o church_n policy_n which_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n offer_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1561_o one_o of_o its_o head_n be_v concern_v superin●…endents_n and_o it_o be_v there_o appoint_v that_o the_o election_n of_o superintendant_o in_o after_o time_n shall_v be_v strict_a than_o the_o present_a circumstance_n will_v allow_v and_o the_o last_o head_n of_o that_o policy_n prescribe_v some_o condition_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o future_a election_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o our_o first_o reformer_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o superintendent_o only_a as_o a_o temporary_a thing_n the_o name_n i_o grant_v indeed_o to_o have_v be_v temporary_a and_o to_o have_v la●…ted_v no_o long_o in_o the_o church_n than_o during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n for_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a their_o bishopric_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o temporality_n be_v not_o esteem_v vacant_a and_o the_o protestant_n who_o be_v set_v over_o their_o diocese_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o superintendent_o they_o not_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o temporal_a privilege_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o only_o with_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n we_o find_v that_o whosoever_o be_v present_v to_o any_o of_o these_o diocese_n now_o fall_v void_a by_o their_o death_n they_o be_v not_o present_v under_o the_o name_n of_o superintendent_o as_o th●…y_n have_v be_v former_o while_o the_o popish_a bishop_n be_v alive_a but_o have_v now_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n give_v they_o and_o be_v invest_v with_o all_o the_o temporalty_n annex_v to_o the_o bishopric_n thus_o it_o be_v we_o sin_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o reformation_n both_o bishop_n and_o superintendant_o contemporary_a in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o we_o have_v no_o mention_n of_o superintendent_o and_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o convince_v any_o unbiased_a reader_n that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o office_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o superintendency_n be_v both_o the_o same_o the_o three_o argument_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o the_o superintendent_o bishop_n be_v that_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o episcopacy_n although_o bishop_n at_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o flock_n independent_a of_o any_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n their_o head_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o for_o their_o right_a administration_n of_o their_o office_n but_o to_o he_o alone_o yet_o in_o after_o age_n by_o a_o mutual_a compact_n among_o themselves_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o
strong_a delusion_n indeed_o the_o event_n prove_v far_o otherwise_o for_o in_o our_o late_a distraction_n these_o man_n who_o have_v be_v so_o merciful_o deal_v with_o be_v the_o most_o furious_a and_o violent_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o commotion_n ●…gainst_a the_o state_n and_o the_o persecution_n again●…t_v the_o clergy_n nay_o their_o ingratitude_n be_v such_o that_o they_o alone_o occasion_v the_o rabble_a of_o those_o very_a clergyman_n who_o have_v former_o be_v so_o instrumental_a in_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o gallow_n but_o i_o will_v willing_o ask_v our_o a●…thor_n here_o whether_o he_o can_v charg●…_n any_o of_o our_o clergy_n with_o petition_v the_o government_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o of_o these_o rebel_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o former_a time_n when_o presbytery_n have_v usurp_v the_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n many_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v here_o produce_v to_o show_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n how_o their_o teacher_n during_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n do_v often_o petition_v the_o committee_n of_o estate_n for_o a_o speedy_a execution_n of_o the_o pris●…ners_n when_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a wo●…th_n and_o integrity_n and_o have_v no_o crime_n allege_v against_o they_o but_o loyalty_n to_o th●…ir_a prince_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o kirk_n 〈◊〉_d a●…_n p●…rth_o in_o the_o year_n 1645_o and_o how_o they_o have_v persuade_v the_o general_n of_o their_o army_n to_o put_v those_o prisoner_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v surrender_v themselves_o upon_o quarter_n ask_v and_o give_v as_o they_o do_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o mon●…rose_n by_o david_n l●…sly_o at_o philiphaugh_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1645._o for_o the_o foot_n calumny_n in_o montrose_n army_n surrender_v themselves_o upon_o quarter_n which_o the_o general_n ready_o grant_v but_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o army_n be_v high_o enrage_v that_o quarter_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o wretch_n as_o they_o and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o act_n of_o most_o sinful_a impiety_n to_o spare_v they_o and_o so_o by_o their_o importunity_n they_o prevail_v with_o d._n l●…sly_o to_o suffer_v the_o army_n to_o be_v let_v loose_a upon_o they_o and_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n many_o such_o instance_n of_o their_o cruelty_n may_v be_v here_o produce_v from_o the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n but_o i_o purposely_o forbear_v to_o mention_v any_o more_o of_o they_o this_o i_o think_v be_v all_o that_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v say_v here_o in_o answer_n to_o cru●…lty_n our_o author_n first_o part_n since_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n in_o the_o abovenamed_a treatise_n have_v already_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o disinterest_v person_n that_o what_o the_o presbyterian_o suffer_v under_o the_o former_a reign_n be_v occasion_v mere_o by_o their_o own_o rebellion_n and_o can_v not_o in_o any_o justice_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o justify_v the_o government_n in_o enact_v these_o law_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o wi●…l_v likewise_o vindicate_v those_o noble_a person_n who_o be_v employ_v either_o in_o the_o state_n or_o army_n und●…r_v that_o government_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o cruelty_n throw_v upon_o they_o by_o thi●…_n scribbler_n if_o the_o government_n be_v endanger_v by_o the_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n of_o a_o party_n must_v the_o minister_n thereof_o overlook_v such_o dangerous_a practice_n and_o not_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o the_o incendiary_n of_o these_o commotion_n though_o i_o be_o certain_a it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o great_a tenderness_n and_o lenity_n imaginable_a by_o those_o gentleman_n who_o this_o author_n in_o his_o pamphlet_n accuse_v of_o the_o great_a cruelty_n most_o of_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o affair●…_n under_o that_o government_n especial_o those_o who_o he_o chief_o vent_v his_o malice_n against_o pag._n 26._o be_v know_v to_o be_v man_n of_o such_o worth_a and_o merit_n that_o our_o author_n do_v his_o party_n no_o small_a prejudice_n by_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o their_o practice_n have_v be_v such_o as_o to_o provoke_v man_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o quality_n to_o be_v their_o enemy_n but_o before_o i_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o chapter_n i_o must_v consider_v one_o particular_a 166●…_n more_o which_o this_o author_n urge_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o government_n and_o where_o the_o party_n that_o do_v susfer_v can_v be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d say_v to_o have_v susfer_v for_o rebellion_n though_o they_o may_v just_o enough_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o obstinate_a and_o peevish_a cont●…pt_n of_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o their_o superior_n it_o be_v pag._n 6._o w●…ere_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o prelate_n the_o council_n by_o th●…ir_a act_n octob._n 1662._o turn_v out_o 300_o minister_n out_o of_o th●…ir_a church_n without_o ●…ither_o accusation_n citation_n conviction_n or_o sentence_n or_o a_o heave_v allow_v they_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o a_o true_a narrative_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o reader_n whether_o this_o matter_n when_o true_o represent_v can_v be_v with_o any_o reason_n urge_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o government_n in_o the_o year_n 1649._o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o our_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o presbyterian_o at_o liberty_n to_o act_v as_o they_o liste●…_n the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o after_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parli●…ment_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o restore_v this_o right_n to_o the_o patron_n and_o require_v all_o the_o ●…lergy_n to_o take_v presentation_n from_o they_o under_o they_o pain_n of_o ●…orfeiting_v their_o church_n but_o that_o the_o present_a incumbent_n who_o have_v enter_v to_o their_o church_n without_o a_o p●…esentation_n from_o the_o patron_n may_v not_o sustain_v any_o damage_n by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v th●…reby_o provid●…d_v that_o the_o patron_n shall_v give_v presentation_n to_o none_o but_o to_o those_o person_n who_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v enter_v thereto_o by_o the_o call_v of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v sever●…l_o p●…esbyterian_a minister_n who_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o compli●…nce_n with_o this_o act_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o will_v take_v no_o presentation_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o therefore_o the_o 〈◊〉_d privy-council_n issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n require_v all_o the_o clergy_n comply_v with_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o declare_v the_o plac●…s_n of_o those_o void_a who_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n thereto_o upon_o which_o the_o non-compliers_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n 〈◊〉_d of_o accusation_n or_o sentence_n against_o they_o abstain_v after_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o act_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o th●…ir_a ministry_n and_o t●…e_v patron_n take_v care_n to_o present_v other_o to_o the_o vacant_a church_n but_o i_o can_v see_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o this_o act_n shall_v b●…_n urge_v a●…_n a_o inst●…uce_n of_o so_o great_a severity_n in_o the_o government_n since_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o harm_n thereby_o intend_v to_o the_o clergy_n the_o design_n of_o the_o act_n be_v only_o to_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o particular_a person_n which_o have_v be_v i●…croached_v upon_o in_o the_o presbyterian_a usurpation_n for_o the_o minister_n that_o have_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o church_n before_o the_o year_n 1649_o and_o have_v receive_v presentation_n from_o the_o right_a patron_n be_v not_o include_v in_o this_o act_n but_o remain_v in_o their_o settlement_n as_o before_o and_o such_o as_o be_v now_o willing_a to_o own_o the_o right_n of_o their_o pat●…ons_n by_o take_v presentation_n from_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o keep_v their_o church_n and_o the_o patron_n oblige_v to_o give_v presentation_n to_o they_o and_o to_o none_o else_o if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o they_o so_o that_o whatever_o may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o uncanonicalness_n of_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o though_o even_o that_o may_v be_v justify_v since_o all_o the_o bishop_n concur_v with_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o council_n in_o that_o matter_n that_o their_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pronounce_v by_o a_o spiritual_a rather_o than_o a_o lay-court_n and_o that_o th●…_n bishop_n be_v more_o competent_a judge_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o mi●…istry_n than_o the_o
his_o church_n as_o a_o society_n and_o invest_v it_o with_o peculiar_a privilege_n belong_v thereto_o he_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v settle_v and_o establish_v a_o distinct_a order_n of_o person_n for_o the_o govern_v it_o and_o for_o admit_v member_n to_o a_o right_a to_o all_o those_o privilege_n which_o he_o have_v appropriate_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o society_n and_o if_o he_o have_v separate_v a_o certain_a order_n of_o person_n for_o this_o office_n and_o impower_v they_o and_o they_o alone_o to_o seal_v his_o covenant_n in_o his_o name_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v sacrilege_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o any_o to_o usurp_v that_o office_n without_o a_o due_a and_o legal_a call_n from_o those_o who_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o convey_v his_o authority_n and_o god_n can_v never_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o act_n of_o those_o person_n who_o he_o never_o authorize_v to_o represent_v he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o any_o obligation_n to_o rati●…ie_v the_o act_n of_o any_o one_o that_o usurp_v his_o authority_n and_o false_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n so_o that_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o first_o constitute_v by_o our_o saviour_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o undermin●…_n the_o whole_a ground_n of_o our_o salvation_n since_o we_o can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o as_o we_o be_v member_n of_o christ_n church_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o we_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v member_n unless_o we_o b●…_n admit_v into_o the_o society_n by_o those_o person_n who_o god_n have_v delegated_a to_o that_o office_n and_o entrust_v with_o that_o power_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o impertinence_n and_o weakness_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o church-government_n yet_o since_o our_o author_n insult_v so_o mighty_o upon_o it_o i_o shall_v comply_v with_o he_o so_o f●…r_o as_o to_o consider_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o assertion_n only_o i_o will_v caution_n the_o reader_n never_o to_o lay_v stress_n on_o such_o kind_n of_o argument_n as_o be_v altogether_o incompetent_a and_o of_o no_o force_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o principle_n of_o religion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o false_a that_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o never_o so_o general_a a_o reception_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o any_o form_n of_o church_n government_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n all_o his_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o presbytery_n be_v more_o popular_a in_o 〈◊〉_d scotland_n than_o episcopacy_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v make_v more_o insurrection_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o government_n than_o the_o episcopal_a church_n ever_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n enough_o to_o prove_v their_o point_n will_v easy_o appear_v from_o hence_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o presbyterian_o with_o respect_n to_o monarchy_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a extent_n they_o make_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n accountable_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o allow_v he_o may_v be_v resist_v and_o dethrone_v for_o his_o maladministration_n so_o that_o if_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n think_v sit_v to_o m●…ke_v such_o alteration_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o do_v not_o exact_o quadrate_n with_o the_o wild_a humour_n and_o fancy_n of_o that_o party_n then_o they_o instant_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o resolve_v to_o involve_v the_o nation_n into_o blood_n and_o confusion_n rather_o than_o fail_v of_o have_v their_o unaccountable_a humour_n gratify_v but_o the_o episcopal_a church_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v great_a restraint_n upon_o they_o they_o own_o in_o consormity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o rea●…_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o his_o ●…irst_n institution_n of_o government_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v irresistible_a and_o can_v for_o any_o male_a administration_n be_v dethrone_v by_o his_o subject_n that_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o illegal_a or_o unjustifiable_a action_n in_o his_o government_n he_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o for_o they_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v chance_v to_o ●…stablish_v such_o constitution_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o particular_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o strict_a obligation_n to_o absolute_a submission_n they_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o assert_v their_o right_n that_o be_v thus_o encroach_v upon_o they_o may_v indeed_o ve●…y_v lawful_o refuse_v their_o actual_a concurrence_n and_o compliance_n with_o these_o sinful_a constitution_n but_o to_o resist_v or_o dethrone_v their_o sovereign_n upon_o that_o account_n be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o justify_v either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a principle_n and_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o if_o any_o of_o its_o member_n have_v act_v contrary_a thereto_o they_o have_v in_o so_o far_o desert_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o church_n and_o slight_v their_o sacred_a vow_n and_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o ought_v in_o conscience_n speedy_o to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o episcopal_a church_n act_n more_o submissive_o to_o the_o lawful_a power_n than_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v not_o that_o there_o lie_v strict_a obligation_n to_o obedience_n upon_o the_o one_o party_n than_o the_o other_o no_o they_o be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o law_n be_v oblige_v to_o own_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o tie_n of_o conscience_n to_o submit_v and_o adhere_v to_o he_o but_o the_o difference_n lie_v here_o that_o the_o episcopal_a church_n make_v some_o conscience_n of_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o of_o walk_v answerable_o ●…o_v their_o vow_n and_o obligation_n and_o resolve_v in_o conformity_n to_o their_o ●…imitive_a ancestor_n rather_o to_o suffer_v pe●…secution_n than_o be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o presbyterian_o sacrific●…_n a●…l_a duty_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o party_n and_o where_o that_o be_v concern_v make_v light_n of_o all_o obligation_n so_o that_o whoever_o consider_v the_o different_a principle_n of_o both_o these_o party_n will_v never_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o presbytery_n be_v more_o popular_a in_o scotland_n than_o episcopacy_n mere_o because_o there_o have_v be_v more_o popular_a insurrection_n for_o it_o than_o for_o the_o other_o since_o the_o presbyterian_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o rebel_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o the_o episcopal_a church_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o altogether_o unjusti●…iable_a to_o resist_v the_o lawful_a power_n upon_o any_o account_n even_o of_o religion_n itself_o as_o for_o what_o our_o author_n urge_v concern_v the_o great_a party_n that_o side_n appear_v for_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o this_o last_o convention_n which_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o establish_v presbytery_n i_o shall_v plain_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n that_o they_o have_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o nation_n on_o their_o side_n at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o convention_n be_v call_v in_o scotland_n the_o affair_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v in_o such_o a_o distract_a condition_n as_o make_v the_o event_n altogether_o uncertain_a and_o upon_o this_o account_n many_o of_o the_o episcopal_a gentleman_n who_o be_v wont_n former_o to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o keep_v out_o of_o public_a business_n and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o those_o shire_n and_o burrough_n who_o they_o use_v always_o to_o represent_v in_o parliament_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o averse_a from_o be_v elect_v themselves_o that_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o be_v present_a to_o vote_n at_o the_o election_n of_o oth●…rs_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o direct_a breach_n of_o their_o tie_n and_o oath_n to_o the_o government_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o test_n to_o meet_v or_o consult_v about_o the_o a●…airs_n of_o the_o nation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o at_o many_o of_o the_o election_n one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o member_n concern_v therein_o refuse_v to_o be_v present_a and_o the_o episcopal_a gentleman_n decline_v to_o be_v elect_v there_o be_v no_o opposition_n make_v to_o any_o that_o will_v stand_v and_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o reason_n why_o more_o presbyterian_a member_n ●…rept_v into_o this_o convention_n than_o ever_o dare_v appear_v in_o the_o like_a
liturgy_n contain_v no_o prayer_n either_o to_o saint_n or_o angel_n and_o that_o all_o our_o prayer_n ●…re_v direct_v to_o the_o true_a and_o sole_a object_n of_o divine_a worship_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o et●…rnal_a god_n we_o have_v no_o prayer_n of_o intercession_n or_o mediation_n but_o which_o ar●…_n address_v to_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n to_o ●…ake_v intercession_n for_o we_o all_o our_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o emphatical_a and_o comprehensive_a sentence_n be_v frame_v with_o such_o a_o tendency_n to_o raise_v and_o el●…vate_v the_o d●…votions_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o art_n of_o man_n to_o bett●…r_v they_o but_o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n to_o represent_v every_o thing_n as_o popery_n that_o be_v not_o in_o all_o point_n agreeable_a to_o their_o enthusiastical_a dream_n they_o endeavour_v to_o infuse_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n dismal_a and_o frightn_a notion_n of_o popery_n and_o then_o the_o better_a to_o expose_v their_o adversary_n that_o di●…er_v ●…rom_fw-mi they_o to_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o rabble_n they_o brand_v they_o with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o papist_n which_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o malice_n and_o di●…ngenuity_n as_o i_o believe_v be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o party_n in_o the_o same_o page_n we_o have_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o for_o 〈◊〉_d not_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n of_o king_n ch●…rles_n i._o his_o murder_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o so_o do_v our_o author_n say_v proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n that_o no_o human●…_n power_n can_v oblige_v they_o to_o violate_v the_o four_o commandment_n which_o say_v positive_o six_o day_n shall_v th●…_n work_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o new_a comment_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o such_o as_o few_o of_o our_o expositor_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o light_v upon_o god_n out_o of_o his_o et●…rnal_a wisdom_n think_v ●…it_v indeed_o to_o separate_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o our_o time_n for_o his_o own_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o sabbatical_a ●…estivity_n in_o comm●…oration_n of_o that_o great_a and_o omnipotent_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n when_o he_o rest_v from_o frame_v the_o glorious_a fabric_n of_o this_o universe_n and_o out_o of_o his_o great_a bounty_n towards_o the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o allow_v we_o the_o other_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o carry_v on_o our_o worldly_a and_o temporal_a concern_v but_o be_v it_o ever_o be●…ore_o dream_v that_o this_o indulgence_n of_o time_n for_o our_o private_a labour_n be_v such_o a_o strict_a and_o positive_a precept_n require_v we_o to_o spend_v these_o six_o day_n so_o entire_o in_o work_v as_o if_o we_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o set_v apart_o any_o portion_n thereof_o to_o worship_n god_n either_o for_o public_a or_o private_a mercy_n upon_o any_o occasion_n vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o we_o ought_v not_o indeed_o to_o spend_v this_o time_n in_o idleness_n and_o vanity_n and_o when_o we_o ar●…_n not_o take_v up_o about_o the_o service_n of_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v diligent_a in_o follow_v our_o private_a labour_n and_o calling_n but_o if_o we_o employ_v any_o portion_n of_o this_o time_n either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a exercis●…s_n of_o devotion_n in_o glorify_v god_n for_o some_o personal_a or_o nation●…l_a blessing_n confer_v upon_o we_o or_o in_o deprecate_v his_o wrath_n for_o our_o cry_a sin_n and_o abomination_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o god_n command_n that_o it_o be_v what_o he_o repuire_v and_o expect_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a practice_n almost_o of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v we_o not_o find_v that_o the_o jew_n beside_o the_o festival_n 138._o appoint_v they_o by_o their_o lawgiver_n observe_v a_o great_a many_o uncommand_v feast_n and_o fast_n which_o ●…hey_n themselves_o have_v institute_v as_o anniversary_n commemoration_n of_o some_o signal_n deliverance_n the_o ●…east_n of_o purim_n be_v institute_v by_o mordecai_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o 9_o delivery_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o ●…aman_n who_o malicious_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o they_o and_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n be_v institute_v in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o great_a mercy_n which_o god_n show_v unto_o his_o people_n in_o deliver_v they_o f●…om_o the_o tyranny_n of_o antiochus_n and_o the_o idolatry_n which_o he_o have_v force_v upon_o they_o set_v up_o the_o idol_n of_o jupiter_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o abolish_n the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v appoint_v by_o judas_n maccabaeus_n as_o a_o yearly_o festival_n to_o be_v observe_v from_o year_n to_o year_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n beside_o these_o they_o have_v several_a other_o feast_n of_o humane_a institution_n of_o which_o we_o ●…ind_v frequent_a mention_n in_o scripture_n we_o see_v likewise_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o feriae_fw-la and_o their_o festi_fw-la dies_fw-la the_o feriae_fw-la which_o be_v institute_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n they_o observe_v so_o sacred_o that_o it_o be_v a_o heinous_a crime_n to_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n on_o they_o on_o these_o day_n it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o terram_fw-la ferro_fw-la tangere_fw-la as_o servius_n 16._o tell_v we_o these_o feriae_fw-la be_v either_o stativae_fw-la unmoveable_a feast_n and_o appoint_v always_o to_o be_v keep_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o imperativae_fw-la which_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o solemnize_v upon_o such_o day_n and_o on_o such_o occasion_n as_o the_o magistrate_n and_o priest_n think_v most_o expedient_a and_o the_o practi●…e_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o beside_o their_o frequent_a occasional_a festivity_n the_o great_a mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n have_v be_v celebrate_v in_o 〈◊〉_d anniversary_n solemnity_n ●…hrough_a all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o prevent_v these_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n from_o be_v subvert_v by_o heretic_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o practic●…_n of_o observe_v anniversary_n days_n have_v be_v constant●…y_o receive_v not_o only_o in_o the_o christian_a and_o jewish_a church_n but_o likewise_o among_o the_o h●…athens_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n engraft_v in_o ●…umane_a natu●…_n to_o return_v a_o suitable_a tribute_n of_o praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n for_o dispose_v and_o order_v the_o event_n ther●…of_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o tend_v most_o to_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o peculiar_a people_n so_o unhappy_a be_v o●…r_a pr●…sbyterians_n in_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o in_o many_o doctrin●…s_n and_o custom_n wherein_o they_o di●…fer_v from_o we_o they_o run_v in_o a_o di●…ect_a opposition_n to_o the_o practice_n and_o judgement_n not_o only_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o likewise_o of_o all_o mankind_n so_o fond_a be_v th●…y_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d own_o singular_a opinion_n what_o this_o author_n urge_v in_o contradiction_n to_o this_o universal_a prac●…_n of_o observe_v anniversary_n days_n be_v of_o no_o consequence_n fo●…_n although_o there_o may_v be_v none_o of_o the_o six_o on_o which_o some_o remarka●…le_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o happen_v as_o he_o allege_v yet_o it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v have_v no_o time_n leave_v at_o all_o for_o work_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppo●…d_v that_o god_n require_v such_o constant_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n from_o u●…_n as_o to_o impede_fw-la the_o necessary_a work_n of_o humane_a life_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o be_v no_o dispensation_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n but_o what_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v admire_v and_o adore_v by_o all_o rational_a creature_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o act_n thereof_o so_o signal_n and_o so_o remarkable_a in_o their_o event_n that_o they_o require_v a_o more_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n at_o our_o hand_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_o commemorate_a by_o we_o and_o the_o appoint_v of_o s●…t_a time_n for_o commemorate_n these_o more_o signal_n dispensation_n of_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o governo●…_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a judge_n of_o w●…at_n concern_v the_o public_a worship_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o suppose_v they_o so_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n as_o to_o separate_v such_o a_o unequal_a share_n of_o 〈◊〉_d time_n for_o the_o public_a worship_n as_o will_v render_v devotion_n bu●…som_n to_o the_o people_n and_o altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o humane_a life_n
and_o if_o any_o private_a person_n can_v by_o entail_v 〈◊〉_d charity_n upon_o we_o engage_v we_o to_o observe_v a_o anniversary_n day_n for_o the_o commemorate_n of_o his_o charity_n as_o this_o author_n grant_v he_o may_v i_o 〈◊〉_d no_o reason_n why_o our_o superior_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n may_v not_o with_o far_o great_a authority_n oblige_v we_o yearly_o to_o commemorate_v some_o signal_n dispensation_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n that_o have_v be_v design_v by_o god_n either_o as_o a_o punishment_n or_o a_o blessing_n to_o we_o but_o our_o author_n be_v somewhat_o jealous_a lest_o this_o negl●…ct_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o to_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n of_o k_o charl●…s_n i._n his_o murder_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v prompt_v the_o world_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o app●…ove_v and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o he_o therefore_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o neither_o the_o scot_n n●…r_n english_a presbyterian_o have_v any_o h●…nd_n in_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o death_n but_o their_o rebellious_a and_o inhuman_a practice_n towards_o that_o most_o clement_a prince_n be_v too_o notorious_a for_o the_o party_n now_o to_o think_v to_o conceal_v they_o how_o many_o insurrection_n they_o raise_v both_o against_o he_o and_o his_o father_n be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v and_o when_o they_o force_v he_o to_o grant_v concession_n which_o be_v no_o small_a encroachment_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o honour_n yet_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v their_o capricious_a humour_n but_o the_o overturning_a both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n if_o we_o but_o look_v back_o a_o little_a into_o the_o history_n of_o these_o tragical_a time_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o both_o nation_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o obstruct_v the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a reign_n of_o that_o religious_a monarch_n and_o of_o bring_v at_o last_o that_o fatal_a stroke_n upon_o he_o be_v it_o not_o they_o who_o sow_v the_o first_o seed_n of_o all_o thes●…_n war_n and_o confusion_n and_o have_v treasonable_o associate_v themselves_o together_o rose_n in_o arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n under_o a_o wicked_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n and_o have_v reduce_v ●…im_a to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o throw_v himself_o at_o their_o me●…cy_n ●…ow_o base_o do_v they_o treat_v he_o for_o when_o the_o king_n escape_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o o●…ford_n commit_v himself_o to_o their_o army_n at_o newark_n the_o ●…irst_n thing_n th●…y_v for●…d_v he_o to_o do_v be_v to_o command_v his_o governor_n of_o n●…wark_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n and_o m●…itrose_n huntly_n and_o mackdon●…ld_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n for_o he_o in_o scotland_n to_o dis●…and_v ●…ad_v not_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o these_o course_n he_o may_v have_v happy_o prevent_v all_o these_o fatal_a consequence_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o but_o his_o majesty_n be_v now_o redu●…d_v to_o such_o circ●…mstances_n that_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o grant_v whatever_o they_o please_v to_o demand_v and_o afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n which_o meet_v at_o edinburgh_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 1646_o when_o the_o question_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v whether_o they_o shall_v own_v the_o king_n or_o recall_v their_o army_n 284._o from_o england_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o english_a the_o presbyterian_o oppose_v the_o king_n affair_n with_o no_o little_a fervour_n and_o zeal_n the_o king_n party_n in_o parliament_n be_v at_o first_o so_o considerable_a that_o have_v the_o que●…ion_n be_v propose_v at_o the_o downsit_v thereof_o the_o business_n have_v be_v carry_v for_o the_o king_n by_o at_o l●…ast_n thirty_o voice_n as_o some_o of_o the_o ●…ing's_n friend_n do_v then_o compute_v by_o try_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o commissioner_n but_o for_o f●…ar_a matter_n shall_v go_v for_o the_o king_n the_o presbyterian_o be_v very_o busy_a and_o industrious_a in_o draw_v away_o many_o that_o adhere_v still_o to_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o for_o this_o end_n pub●…ished_v a_o declaration_n tend_v to_o keep_v in_o with_o the_o english_a parliament_n and_o not_o to_o own_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o interest_n in_o this_o parliament_n they_o get_v it_o enact_v that_o their_o army_n shall_v withdraw_v out_o of_o england_n and_o leave_v the_o king_n to_o the_o english_a without_o any_o condition_n for_o his_o interest_n now_o the_o gild_n of_o this_o act_n can_v in_o reason_n be_v impute_v to_o any_o but_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n and_o no_o way_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n because_o as_o to_o the_o nobility_n the_o three_o ms._n part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o present_a at_o that_o sederunt_fw-la many_o have_v be_v exclude_v for_o their_o know_a affection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o upon_o other_o pretext_n and_o some_o withdraw_v from_o the_o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n be_v on_o the_o one_o part_n resolve_v not_o to_o comply_v and_o on_o the_o other_o loath_a by_o their_o dissent_n to_o offend_v the_o prevail_a faction_n lest_o they_o shall_v in●…roach_v upon_o their_o fortune_n and_o as_o for_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n throughout_o the_o nation_n f●…fe_n and_o the_o w●…stern_a shire_n be_v ex●…pted_v there_o be_v a_o hundred_o to_o one_o th●…t_v abhor_v it_o and_o will_v never_o have_v instruct_v th●…ir_a commissioner_n that_o way_n but_o be_v so_o overawe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o challenge_v they_o but_o the_o opposition_n of_o this_o party_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n will_v further_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v their_o behaviour_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o ●…n_a gagement_n in_o scotland_n for_o rescue_v the_o king_n person_n in_o apr●…_n 1648_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a treatment_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v from_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d parliament_n and_o army_n and_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v make_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n they_o vote_v that_o they_o s●…ould_v demand_v the_o king_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o his_o prison_n to_o london_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o have_v for_o this_o ●…ffect_n dispatch●…d_v lieutenant_n colonel_n marsh●…l_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o engl●…nd_n with_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o breach_n they_o conclude_v and_o ●…oted_v a_o levy_n of_o 30●…0_n foot_n and_o 60●…0_n horse_n of_o which_o d●…e_a 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v general_n but_o the_o presbyte●…ians_n express_v very_o gr●…t_a dislike_n of_o and_o solemn●…y_o protest_v against_o all_o ●…hat_n be_v resolve_v ●…nd_v send_v strict_a order_n to_o all_o their_o disciple_n that_o they_o shall_v on_o ●…he_n last_o sabbath_n of_o may_v keep_v a_o publi●…k_n fast_o 〈◊〉_d i●…st_o t●…at_a co●…rse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o withal_o not_o to_o comply_v in_o any_o so●…t_o ●…or_a 〈◊〉_d this_o ●…evy_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o high_a censure_n and_o their_o minister_n do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n thunder_n curse_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v in_o this_o ●…ngagement_n and_o when_o the_o nobleman_n and_o other_o in_o command_n over_o the_o army_n be_v haste_v to_o bring_v ●…orth_o 〈◊〉_d r●…giments_n that_o they_o may_v mar●…_n into_o england_n a_o great_a number_n of_o western_a people_n assemble_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o at_o mauchlin_n under_o the_o command_n of_o some_o presbyterian_a minister_n viz._n mr._n will._n adair_n mr._n wil●…_n guthry_n m_o r._n gabri●…l_o m●…wel_n and_o mr._n john_n nevoy_n middleton_n 353._o be_v send_v against_o they_o with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n these_o minister_n parley_v with_o he_o but_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o they_o will_v needs_o fight_v it_o but_o the_o ●…ight_n last_v not_o long_o for_o middleton_n in_o a_o instant_n put_v th●…m_v all_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o yet_o deal_v so_o merciful_o with_o they_o that_o such_o as_o he_o take_v prisoner_n he_o dimit_v without_o any_o suffering_n the_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n hamil●…on_n be_v march_v into_o england_n the_o gen._n ass._n meet_v at_o edinburgh_n jnly_a 12_o and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n against_o the_o army_n prove_v the_o sinfulness_n and_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o eng●…gement_n and_o upon_o notice_n that_o this_o army_n hist._n be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n at_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n the_o west_n country_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o this_o defeat_n get_v instant_o to_o arm_n with_o a_o design_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o army_n and_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o this_o rebellious_a multitude_n be_v mr._n david_n dick_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n in_o those_o part_n thus_o do_v they_o treat_v that_o ●…oyal_a army_n which_o have_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o rescue_v his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o cruel_a and_o bloodthirsty_a murderer_n here_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n
kingdom_n defeat_v our_o force_n and_o oppress_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o any_o sort_n suspect_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o loyalty_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v forward_o in_o own_v the_o king_n interest_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o cromwell_n be_v so_o successful_a in_o the_o south_n of_o sc●…tland_n as_o to_o have_v all_o besouth_o forth_o under_o his_o dominion_n great_a numb●…rs_n of_o they_o be_v assemble_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o west_n and_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o nation_n for_o own_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o this_o much_o of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o our_o presbyterian_o this_o author_n pag._n 53._o to_o justify_v the_o proc●…dings_n of_o their_o late_a r●…sons_n general_n assembly_n in_o refuse_v to_o admit_v some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n into_o a_o share_n of_o their_o government_n upon_o the_o term_n desire_v by_o k._n william_n urge_v that_o they_o do_v no●…hing_v but_o what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n convoc●…tion_n have_v do_v 〈◊〉_d they_o who_o 〈◊〉_d to_o admit_v th●…_n 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o same_o king_n d●…sire_n it_o be_v no_o small_a presumption_n in_o i_o to_o offer_v any_o vindication_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o learned_a and_o worthy_a meember_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o england_n who_o at_o that_o time_n oppose_v the_o design_a comprehension_n of_o the_o dissenter_n but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v be_v allow●…d_v to_o say_v that_o they_o w●…nt_v upon_o far_o better_a ground_n than_o our_o pretend_a general_n assembly_n who_o refuse_v to_o receive_v such_o of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n as_o condescend_v to_o address_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n i_o be_o not_o concern_v here_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o ●…awfulness_n of_o what_o these_o ●…piscopal_a addresser_n do_v in_o desire_v to_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o pr●…sbyterians_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v upon_o that_o question_n my_o business_n at_o present_a be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o scotland_n be_v ●…ar_o more_o inexcusable_a in_o deny_v the_o request_n of_o these_o episcopal_a minister_n that_o address_v they_o than_o those_o of_o the_o english_a convocation_n who_o obstruct_v the_o union_n with_o the_o dissenter_n upon_o the_o term_n that_o be_v then_o propose_v and_o my_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n never_o offer_v any_o address_n to_o the_o convocotion_n declare_v their_o willingness_n to_o return_v to_o the_o church_n communion_n upon_o her_o lay_v aside_o the_o use_n of_o these_o innocent_a ceremony_n which_o they_o pretend_v they_o can_v in_o conscience_n comply_v with_o have_v the_o presbyterian_o give_v but_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o their_o readiness_n to_o abandon_v their_o schism_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o these_o alteration_n the_o clergy_n perhaps_o to_o further_a so_o desirable_a a_o work_n may_v have_v easy_o be_v induce_v to_o grant_v they_o some_o ease_n as_o to_o their_o unreasonable_a scruple_n about_o those_o harmless_a rite_n use_v in_o our_o worship_n which_o though_o indisferent_a in_o their_o nature_n yet_o be_v very_o signi●…icant_a in_o their_o use._n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n ever_o to_o expect_v to_o reclaim_v the_o presbyterian_o from_o their_o schism_n upon_o such_o term_n since_o they_o declare_v against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n and_o the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n as_o unlawful_a and_o therefore_o to_o make_v alteration_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o wo●…hip_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o esfect_a but_o to_o create_v more_o enemy_n to_o our_o communion_n be_v no_o way_n consistent_a with_o the_o prudence_n that_o be_v require_v in_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n now_o this_o be_v what_o the_o sc●…ts_n assembly_n can_v urge_v in_o their_o defence_n since_o those_o of_o the_o lpiscopal_a clergy_n who_o have_v the_o freedom_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n petition_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o declare_v their_o readiness_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o maintain_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o punish_v scandalous_a and_o contumacious_a offender_n which_o be_v all_o the_o act_n of_o government_n they_o de●…ired_v to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o as_o for_o their_o presbyterian_a ordination_n they_o do_v indeed_o declare_v positive_o against_o they_o and_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o any_o such_o act_n as_o they_o think_v to_o be_v direct_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o second_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n which_o may_v have_v influence_v the_o ●…nglish_fw-fr convocation_n to_o oppose_v the_o alteration_n in_o the_o form_n of_o our_o worship_n which_o k._n william_n do_v then_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v and_o that_o be_v t●…e_v preservation_n and_o saf●…ty_n of_o the_o whole_a liturgy_n they_o be_v ●…t_v that_o time_n sensible_a of_o the_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o their_o neighbour_a church_n of_o sc●…tland_n how_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o its_o governm●…nt_n be_v ●…uite_o overturn_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o not_o only_o the_o bi●…hops_n turn_v out_o both_o of_o their_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a right_n but_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n most_o barbarous_o treat_v ●…nd_v drive_v from_o their_o house_n and_o church_n this_o cruel_a treatment_n which_o their_o brethren_n in_o 〈◊〉_d receive_v from_o that_o dissent_v party_n may_v ju●…tly_o a●…arm_v the_o english_a clergy_n to_o expect_v the_o same_o usage_n from_o the_o p●…esbyterians_n here_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v thrust_v themselves_o into_o 〈◊〉_d power_n of_o do_v th●…m_o any_o mischief_n and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o great_a interest_n the_o presbyterian_o have_v in_o that_o ●…irst_n parliament_n a●…ter_v the_o revolution_n it_o be_v no_o way_n safe_a for_o the_o convocation_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o present_a act_n of_o uniformity_n lest_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o such_o obstacle_n in_o establish_v another_o as_o they_o be_v hardly_o able_a at_o that_o time_n to_o grapple_v with_o the_o presbyterian_a member_n of_o that_o parliament_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o have_v the_o present_a act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v once_o dissolve_v they_o will_v have_v th●…own_v in_o so_o many_o stop_v and_o hindrance_n against_o a_o new_a establishment_n of_o the_o ●…urgy_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o will_v have_v start_v so_o many_o new_a scruple_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v solve_v about_o it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v occasion_v such_o infinite_a de●…ys_n therein_o as_o will_v have_v make_v the_o re-settlement_n of_o our_o liturgy_n a_o t●…ing_n almost_o impossible_a if_o the_o parliament_n have_v offer_v to_o ratisie_n the_o service-book_n with_o the_o alteration_n the_o convocation_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v therein_o before_o they_o dissolve_v this_o present_a act_n of_o uniformity_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o many_o member_n of_o that_o convocation_n may_v have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o consent_v to_o some_o alteration_n in_o those_o indisferent_a ceremony_n the_o presbyterian_o so_o groundless_o exclaim_v against_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o least_o pretence_n for_o continue_v in_o their_o notorious_a and_o wretched_a schism_n but_o for_o the_o convocation_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o dissolve_v the_o present_a establishment_n without_o have_v any_o security_n for_o another_o be_v what_o none_o can_v expect_v from_o any_o prudent_a or_o reasonable_a society_n three_o the_o convocation_n in_o england_n may_v perhaps_o be_v the_o more_o remiss_a in_o promote_a a_o union_n with_o the_o di●…senters_n upon_o the_o term_n propose_v because_o they_o see_v no_o probability_n of_o preserve_v thereby_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o profess_v to_o own_v no_o common_a principle_n of_o unity_n with_o we_o that_o may_v still_o oblige_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o acknowledge_v our_o bi●…hops_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o one_o that_o intend_v to_o continue_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o communion_n i_o say_v unless_o they_o own_o these_o catholic_n painciple_n of_o unity_n in_o common_a with_o we_o we_o can_v have_v no_o security_n that_o they_o will_v remain_v we_o any_o long_a than_o their_o interest_n show_v they_o their_o duty_n and_o therefore_o a_o union_n with_o they_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n in_o stead_n of_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o make_v a_o great_a rent_n and_o breach_n in_o our_o communion_n whenever_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o their_o interest_n again_o to_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n but_o our_o scot_n
of_o the_o first_o act_n continue_v to_o have_v a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o es●…ates_v ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o civil_a and_o over_o all_o pe●…sons_n and_o cause_n thereto_o relate_v and_o th●…_n clergy_n of_o s●…otland_n ar●…_n as_o much_o bind_v to_o own_o this_o supremacy_n as_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d ●…ere_v i_o can_v but_o observe_v how_o visible_o the_o disloyalty_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o pa●…ty_n to_o all_o civil_a government_n do_v appear_v th●…y_v endeavour_v under_o pretence_n of_o lodging_n all_o ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d in_o t●…_n church_n to_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o extern●…l_a ord●…ing_n of_o church_n matter_n which_o do_v due_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n within_o his_o o●…n_a dominion_n and_o yet_o they_o a●…e_v so_o sar_n from_o settle_v the_o whole_a ecclesias●…ical_a jurisdiction_n in_o t●…e_a hand_n of_o spiritual_a person_n as_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o judicatory_a but_o what_o do_v consist_v of_o at_o least_o 〈◊〉_d as_o many_o laic_n as_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v ecclesiastic_n they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o allow_v the_o king_n so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o convocate_v the_o clergy_n so●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o matter_n about_o religion_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o to_o ●…ommand_v they_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o function_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o civil_a power_n over_o their_o person_n as_o his_o subject_n and_o yet_o they_o allow_v the_o lay-elder_n in_o their_o general_n assembly_n to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o in●…licting_v spiritual_a censure_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o spiritual_a person_n and_o their_o indulge_v the_o laity_n this_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v more_o than_o what_o they_o can_v well_o account_v ●…or_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o th●…_n ministry_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n there_o be_v no_o minister_n d●…prived_v of_o hi●…_n function_n no_o sentence_n of_o ●…xcommunication_n pass_v no_o ●…eretick_n condemn_v nor_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n transact_v but_o what_o th●…ir_n lay-elder_n share_n in_o as_o much_o as_o their_o teacher_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o king_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d any_o such_o power_n in_o their_o meeti●…gs_n they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o ●…ly_v in_o his_o face_n as_o a_o oppressor_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n but_o methinks_v they_o may_v at_o least_o indulge_v he_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o be_v one_o of_o their_o rule_v elder_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o call_v her_o assembly_n and_o exercise_v 〈◊〉_d ●…er_a discipline_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n even_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v what_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v as_o this_o author_n be_v pleas●…d_v to_o allege_v the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n do_v in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n frequent_o meet_v together_o to_o perform_v the_o religious_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n and_o determine_v such_o controversy_n as_o then_o happen_v to_o arise_v among_o their_o b●…ethren_n and_o this_o they_o do_v without_o think_v that_o they_o encroach_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o lawful_a power_n then_o in_o be_v and_o what_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v be_v still_o lawful_a for_o the_o pr●…sent_a ch●…rch_n in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n for_o the_o magistrate_n be_v now_o christian_n can_v entitle_v he_o to_o no_o gr●…ter_a power_n in_o church_n 〈◊〉_d by_o virtue_n of_o his_o civil_a authority_n than_o what_o do_v b●…ong_o to_o the_o heathen_a magistrate_n the_o church_n may_v indeed_o upon_o prudent_a mo●…ives_n indulge_v the_o christian_a magi●…trate_n a_o great_a power_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n than_o wh●…t_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ●…afe_a to_o intrust_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n wi●…h_n but_o this_o power_n which_o the_o church_n grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v no_o way_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o ●…is_n civil_a authority_n it_o be_v only_o indulge_v ●…im_n by_o the_o church_n in_o prospect_n of_o his_o temporal_a protection_n and_o there●…ore_o 〈◊〉_d he_o instead_o of_o a_o nurse_n fa●…her_o to_o she_o shall_v turn_v a_o oppress_a 〈◊〉_d or_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v see_v it_o any_o way_n necessary_a sor_n the_o well_o be_v and_o safety_n of_o religion_n she_o may_v recall_v it_o again_o at_o her_o pleasure_n but_o as_o we_o allow_v the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a so_o we_o deny_v that_o any_o such_o 〈◊〉_d jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o she_o as_o to_o ex●…mpt_v the_o body_n of_o the_o cl●…gy_n from_o subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n they_o owe_v their_o sovereign_n the_o same_o duty_n and_o obedience_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v as_o much_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o civil_a court_n as_o liable_a to_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o he_o inflict_v as_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lai●…y_n sor_n otherwise_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o hi●…_n government_n we_o do_v not_o allow_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o every_o thing_n do_v 〈◊〉_d by_o themselves_o in_o the_o first_o instance_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o popish_a usurpation_n and_o supremacy_n and_o make_v churchman_n no_o subject_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v that_o we_o differ_v from_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o assert_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n they_o together_o with_o the_o papist_n carry_v it_o to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o to_o claim_v a_o exemption_n for_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o not_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a court_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o only_o cognizable_a by_o themselves_o they_o deny_v the_o secular_a magistrate_n any_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n preach_v open_o from_o their_o pulpit_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n till_o they_o once_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o condemn_v therefore_o by_o a_o sentence_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a judicatory_a that_o this_o be_v or_o at_o least_o be_v always_o wont_a to_o be_v the_o constant_a principle_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o i_o admire_v this_o author_n shall_v ever_o attempt_v to_o conceal_v it_o be_v it_o not_o their_o proceed_n to_o practice_n upon_o these_o principle_n which_o give_v the_o first_o rise_v to_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o k._n james_n vi's_fw-la reign_n ratify_v the_o king_n supremacy_n for_o one_o mr._n and._n melvil_n a_o presbyterian_a minister_n have_v declaim_v ●…requently_o against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o be_v call_v before_o the_o council_n he_o bold_o decline_v the_o king_n and_o council_n as_o judge_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la of_o what_o be_v preach_v in_o the_o pulpit_n even_o though_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o he_o flee_v into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o in_o a_o just_a resentment_n of_o th●…se_n seditious_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n do_v pass_v the_o abovementioned_a act_n of_o supremacy_n and_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o very_a act_n that_o mr_n ja._n guthrie_n a_o presbyterian_a minister_n be_v anno_fw-la 1661._o hang_v for_o decline_v the_o king_n authority_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n declaim_v against_o and_o reproach_v this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o opposition_n thereto_o one_o of_o their_o number_n mr._n dau._n black_a have_v rail_v against_o k._n james_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n from_o the_o pulpit_n as_o enemy_n to_o god_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n council_n he_o not_o ●…nly_o decline_v the_o king_n power_n of_o judge_v he_o until_o he_o be_v first_o condemn_v by_o his_o brethren_n but_o unite_v most_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o s●…tland_n most_o tumultuous_o in_o his_o defence_n and_o some_o of_o they_o who_o be_v then_o reside_v at_o edinburgh_n stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n to_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o they_o present_o leap●…_n to_o arm_n and_o come_v to_o the_o street_n in_o great_a number_n cry_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o gideon_n it_o shall_v either_o be_v they_o or_o we_o and_o take_v their_o march_n straight_o to_o the_o session-house_n where_o the_o king_n and_o 65._o his_o counsellor_n be_v then_o meet_v will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v force_v the_o door_n which_o upon_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o tumult_n be_v shut_v and_o do_v no_o small_a mischief_n be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n a_o loyal_a party_n draw_v together_o by_o the_o deacon_n conveener_n of_o the_o h●…st_o trade_n keep_v they_o back_o for_o a_o while_n till_o their_o fury_n cool_v a_o little_a and_o in_o
the_o animadversion_n that_o you_o make_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o libel_n print_v against_o the_o scot_n clergy_n the_o method_n late_o take_v to_o ruin_v that_o order_n of_o man_n in_o scotland_n be_v as_o unjust_a as_o they_o be_v diabolical_a it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n ago_o since_o i_o know_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o scurrilous_a book_n and_o this_o make_v i_o think_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n need_v no_o apology_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o such_o a_o despicable_a wretch_n yet_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o what_o be_v once_o make_v public_a may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a person_n who_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v abuse_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v send_v here_o enclofe_v the_o letter_n that_o the_o archbishop_n write_v to_o i_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o in●…amous_a pamphlet_n i_o let_v it_o go_v abroad_o the_o rather_o that_o i_o be_o so_o serious_o appeal_v to_o in_o the_o letter_n itself_o i_o give_v you_o my_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o your_o solid_a confutatio●…_n of_o several_a malicious_a and_o obscene_a lie_v propagate_v by_o that_o calumniator_n i_o continue_v in_o all_o sincerity_n and_o affection_n your_o real_a friend_n and_o servant_n for_o my_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n edinburgh-castle_n jan._n 21._o 1693._o reverend_a brother_n we_o may_v say_v with_o hezekiah_n this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o trouble_n and_o of_o rebuke_n and_o of_o blasphemy_n just_o now_o when_o i_o be_o order_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n and_o so_o to_o part_v from_o my_o numerous_a family_n and_o ten_o motherless_a child_n when_o they_o most_o need_v my_o care_n i_o be_o surprise_v to_o find_v in_o a_o obscene_a and_o virulent_a pamphlet_n write_v undoubted_o by_o one_o of_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n who_o dare_v not_o own_o his_o villainy_n entitle_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o scot_n presbyterian_a eloquence_n some_o paragraph_n and_o passage_n impudent_o paint_v i_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o impure_a and_o 〈◊〉_d wretch_n that_o ever_o be_v clothe_v in_o human_a flesh_n which_o if_o true_a shall_v just_o expose_v my_o name_n to_o infamy_n and_o my_o life_n to_o justice_n as_o the_o most_o vi●…e_a profane_a and_o sacrilegious_a monster_n that_o ever_o bear_v a_o sacred_a character_n which_o i_o no_o soon_o read_v than_o i_o fall_v on_o my_o knee_n and_o as_o the_o same_o good_a king_n ●…ezekiah_o do_v with_o senacherib_n blasphemous_a letter_n i_o spread_v it_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o prayer_n and_o in_o the_o innocence_n of_o my_o heart_n and_o integrity_n of_o my_o life_n i_o appeal_v to_o he_o ●…or_n a_o just_a vindication_n not_o that_o i_o need_v it_o among_o they_o to_o who_o my_o life_n and_o manner_n be_v know_v but_o only_o among_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o i_o and_o to_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o who_o this_o impud●…nt_a son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d design_n to_o impose_v not_o only_o the_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o purity_n but_o even_o my_o 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