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church_n act_n communion_n perform_v 2,890 5 8.9527 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53334 A brief defence of infant-baptism with an appendix, wherein is shewed that it is not necessary that baptism should be administred by dipping / by John Ollyffe ... Ollyffe, John, 1647-1717. 1694 (1694) Wing O287; ESTC R32212 67,029 72

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manifest_v to_o we_o in_o his_o die_n for_o we_o and_o thereby_o purchase_v and_o obtain_v so_o great_a benefit_n for_o we_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o that_o institution_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o saviour_n own_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o now_o all_o this_o require_v great_a knowledge_n and_o consideration_n and_o pious_a reflection_n upon_o what_o we_o be_v about_o which_o infant_n be_v uncapable_a of_o nor_o be_v there_o the_o like_a scripture-ground_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord's-supper_n to_o infant_n as_o we_o have_v see_v there_o be_v for_o baptism_n nor_o be_v there_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o it_o or_o pattern_n for_o it_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o there_o be_v for_o infant-baptism_n in_o their_o administration_n of_o circumcision_n to_o infant_n for_o a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o they_o and_o likewise_o in_o their_o baptise_v the_o infant_n of_o proselyte_n whereas_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v that_o other_o jewish_a ordinance_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o answer_v most_o to_o the_o christian_a eucharist_n till_o they_o be_v old_a enough_o to_o inquire_v about_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o service_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 12.26_o 27._o and_o so_o agreeable_o to_o this_o therefore_o neither_o shall_v the_o child_n of_o christian_n communicate_v at_o the_o lord's-supper_n till_o they_o be_v capable_a likewise_o of_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrificial_a feast_n in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n and_o of_o our_o deliverance_n from_o sin_n and_o death_n which_o we_o have_v thereby_o and_o this_o indeed_o may_v well_o require_v more_o year_n over_o their_o head_n before_o child_n will_v be_v capable_a to_o come_v to_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o than_o what_o may_v capacitate_v the_o jewish_a child_n for_o the_o understanding_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o passover_n because_o that_o mystery_n be_v great_a but_o this_o be_v mere_o accidental_a but_o as_o soon_o as_o our_o child_n be_v capable_a of_o understand_v the_o design_n of_o this_o holy_a communion_n and_o of_o perform_v those_o act_n that_o be_v require_v with_o respect_n unto_o it_o we_o hold_v it_o their_o duty_n likewise_o to_o participate_v in_o it_o conclusion_n case_n of_o infant-baptism_n the_o conclusion_n and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o practice_n in_o infat-communion_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n we_o have_v not_o near_o the_o like_a evidence_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o from_o antiquity_n either_o as_o to_o the_o antientness_n or_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v for_o that_o of_o infant-baptism_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n ireneus_fw-la origen_n tertullian_n that_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o as_o they_o do_v of_o infant-baptism_n and_o origen_n particular_o as_o a_o custom_n or_o tradition_n derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n nor_o near_o so_o many_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n mention_v it_o as_o there_o do_v infant-baptism_n and_o many_o of_o those_o that_o own_v the_o necessity_n of_o infant-baptism_n as_o the_o pelagian_o yet_o never_o own_v the_o necessity_n of_o infant-communion_n and_o as_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o infant-communion_n therefore_o the_o western_a church_n have_v long_o ago_o relinquish_v it_o as_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n ground_v neither_o upon_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n nor_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o it_o improper_a for_o infant_n but_o yet_o have_v still_o retain_v infant-baptism_n as_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n well_o ground_v and_o most_o apt_o to_o be_v accommodate_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o charitable_a slip_n which_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v suffer_v to_o fall_v into_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o give_v the_o lord's-supper_n to_o infant_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v to_o grow_v person_n present_o after_o their_o baptism_n that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o all_o the_o visible_a seal_n of_o divine_a grace_n and_o favour_n rather_o than_o deprive_v they_o of_o any_o they_o will_v give_v they_o all_o this_o though_o a_o mistake_v yet_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o anabaptist_n pretend_v that_o of_o infant-baptism_n to_o be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o introduce_v a_o mere_a mock-christianity_n and_o a_o mock-church_n and_o ministry_n into_o the_o world_n now_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o god_n shall_v suffer_v such_o a_o church-destroying_a corruption_n so_o early_o to_o prevail_v in_o that_o church_n that_o be_v so_o famous_a for_o miracle_n martyrdom_n and_o true_a unaffected_a holiness_n as_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v but_o for_o such_o a_o harmless_a and_o innocent_a mistake_n as_o that_o of_o infant-communion_n it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n that_o their_o charity_n shall_v a_o little_a be_v let_v alone_o to_o over-biass_a their_o judgement_n and_o i_o shall_v much_o rather_o choose_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o charity_n than_o with_o these_o duri_fw-la patres_fw-la infantum_fw-la that_o be_v so_o unkind_a to_o deny_v that_o to_o infant_n which_o god_n have_v be_v please_v in_o his_o great_a grace_n and_o kindness_n so_o free_o to_o vouchsafe_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o instate_v they_o in_o the_o conclusion_n thus_o have_v i_o endeavour_v with_o all_o convenient_a brevity_n and_o i_o hope_v with_o perspicuity_n to_o manage_v the_o argument_n i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o i_o have_v balk_v any_o considerable_a argument_n or_o objection_n that_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n against_o it_o and_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o follow_v the_o apostle_n direction_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n without_o any_o bitter_a reflection_n upon_o the_o contrary-minded_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o dissent_n i_o shall_v respect_v as_o brethren_n but_o as_o for_o the_o way_n that_o they_o have_v take_v up_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o our_o own_o i_o can_v not_o otherwise_o esteem_v of_o it_o than_o as_o a_o very_a culpable_a schism_n if_o the_o denial_n of_o infant-baptism_n have_v be_v a_o simple_a error_n i_o shall_v have_v less_o concern_v myself_o about_o it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o train_n of_o dismal_a consequence_n follow_v at_o the_o heel_n of_o it_o as_o the_o unchurch_a all_o church_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o like_a communion_n and_o the_o denial_n of_o all_o other_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n beside_o their_o own_o which_o must_v needs_o natural_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o fierce_a animosity_n and_o unbrother_o contention_n to_o the_o destroy_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o peace_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o look_v with_o a_o frightful_a aspect_n therefore_o they_o must_v excuse_v i_o if_o out_o of_o a_o love_n to_o truth_n and_o peace_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o mistake_v judgement_n of_o those_o that_o have_v go_v astray_o and_o to_o settle_v those_o that_o have_v need_n of_o establishment_n in_o the_o way_n of_o catholic_n verity_n love_n and_o union_n but_o that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v defend_v may_v be_v more_o effectual_o vindicate_v from_o that_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n that_o be_v pour_v upon_o it_o by_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n it_o be_v our_o part_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o holy_a improvement_n of_o the_o baptism_n that_o we_o have_v receive_v as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o you_o that_o be_v parent_n and_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n pray_v consider_v your_o charge_n and_o trust_v that_o be_v commit_v to_o you_o and_o remember_v as_o it_o be_v excellent_o express_v in_o the_o exhortation_n after_o public_a baptism_n that_o it_o be_v your_o part_n and_o duty_n to_o see_v that_o the_o child_n be_v teach_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o learn_v what_o a_o solemn_a vow_n promise_v and_o profession_n they_o have_v make_v by_o you_o and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v these_o thing_n the_o better_a to_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o hear_v sermon_n and_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v learn_v the_o creed_n the_o lord's-pray●r_a and_o the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o know_v and_o believe_v to_o his_o soul_n health_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v virtuous_o bring_v up_o to_o lead_v a_o godly_a and_o a_o christian_a life_n it_o be_v the_o carelessness_n of_o parent_n and_o godfather_n about_o the_o education_n of_o child_n and_o their_o neglect_n to_o enforce_v upon_o they_o their_o baptismal_a obligation_n that_o have_v be_v one_o great_a
gen._n 12.3_o and_o elsewhere_o but_o yet_o this_o promise_n which_o the_o apostle_n deduce_v from_o these_o word_n must_v likewise_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o so_o those_o word_n must_v be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o it_o though_o speak_v at_o another_o time_n because_o circumcision_n that_o be_v the_o token_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v a_o seal_n to_o abraham_n of_o this_o promise_n rom._n 4.11_o and_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o uncircumcised_a which_o must_v be_v found_v on_o the_o promise_n so_o that_o that_o promise_v likewise_o belong_v to_o this_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o be_v seal_v by_o it_o and_o this_o covenant_n as_o deliver_v to_o abraham_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o also_o be_v confirm_v in_o christ_n gal._n 3.17_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a covenant_n yea_o and_o the_o promise_n of_o divine_a assistance_n for_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v contain_v also_o in_o the_o same_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n for_o so_o we_o find_v it_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o church_n former_o mic._n 7.19_o 20._o he_o will_v subdue_v our_o iniquity_n and_o thou_o will_v cast_v their_o sin_n into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n thou_o will_v perform_v the_o truth_n unto_o jacob_n and_o the_o mercy_n to_o abraham_n which_o thou_o have_v swear_v to_o our_o father_n from_o the_o day_n of_o old_a which_o must_v needs_o have_v respect_n to_o god_n oath_n and_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o so_o also_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v that_o god_n send_v his_o son_n christ_n to_o bless_v they_o and_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o their_o iniquity_n be_v a_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n act_v 3.25_o 26._o for_o the_o great_a design_n of_o god_n in_o this_o covenant_n at_o first_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o call_v that_o be_v give_v he_o gen._n 12.1_o be_v to_o separate_v he_o and_o his_o family_n and_o seed_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o vile_a idolatry_n and_o to_o preserve_v religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n in_o his_o family_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v found_v have_v this_o design_n in_o it_o luke_o 1.72_o 73_o 74_o 75._o the_o oath_n that_o he_o swear_v to_o our_o father_n abraham_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o enemy_n may_v serve_v he_o without_o fear_n in_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n before_o he_o all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n be_v a_o church-covenant_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o the_o term_n and_o design_n that_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o be_v make_v with_o all_o the_o family_n of_o abraham_n in_o which_o his_o infant-seed_n be_v also_o comprehend_v and_o be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o promise_n and_o privilege_n that_o appertain_v to_o it_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o his_o family_n in_o the_o external_a dispensation_n of_o it_o and_o none_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o that_o do_v not_o exclude_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o actual_a unbelief_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o term_n of_o it_o and_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o it_o to_o all_o with_o who_o it_o be_v make_v as_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o infant-seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o part_n or_o member_n thereof_o for_o sacrament_n or_o sign_n be_v not_o appoint_v to_o the_o church_n invisible_a for_o who_o shall_v judge_n then_o to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v administer_v but_o to_o the_o church_n as_o visible_a thus_o have_v clear_v up_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o abrahamical_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o he_o and_o his_o seed_n even_o in_o their_o infant-state_n i_o shall_v now_o go_v forward_o and_o shall_v observe_v how_o god_n have_v show_v the_o same_o gracious_a respect_n to_o infant_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o dispensation_n towards_o the_o jewish_a people_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v afterward_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jewish_a people_n in_o jacob_n line_n among_o who_o child_n also_o be_v contain_v be_v collective_o style_v by_o god_n himself_o his_o son_n exod._n 4.22_o 23._o say_v unto_o pharaoh_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n israel_n be_v my_o son_n even_o my_o first-born_a and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o let_v my_o son_n go_v that_o he_o may_v serve_v i_o thus_o god_n speak_v of_o they_o before_o they_o be_v form_v into_o a_o political_a commonwealth_n only_o because_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o call_v they_o out_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o this_o appellation_n their_o little_a one_o be_v comprehend_v as_o appear_v because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o go_v also_o for_o pharaoh_n will_v have_v let_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n go_v but_o not_o their_o little_a one_o exod._n 10.10_o but_o we_o will_v go_v say_v moses_n with_o our_o young_a and_o with_o our_o old_a ver_fw-la 9_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o israel_n include_v little_a one_o also_o be_v god_n son_n for_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o call_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v his_o covenant-people_n and_o therefore_o thus_o also_o moses_n afterward_o enter_v and_o engage_v all_o into_o covenant_n with_o god_n one_o as_o well_o as_o another_o take_v in_o the_o little_a one_o likewise_o deut._n 29.10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o you_o stand_v this_o day_n all_o of_o you_o before_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n your_o captain_n of_o your_o tribe_n your_o elder_n and_o your_o officer_n with_o all_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n your_o little_a one_o your_o wife_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v in_o thy_o camp_n from_o the_o hewer_n of_o thy_o wood_n to_o the_o drawer_n of_o thy_o water_n that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o into_o his_o oath_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n make_v with_o thou_o this_o day_n that_o he_o may_v establish_v thou_o to_o day_n for_o a_o people_n unto_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v unto_o thou_o a_o god_n as_o he_o have_v say_v unto_o thou_o and_o as_o he_o have_v swear_v unto_o thy_o father_n to_o abraham_n to_o isaac_n and_o to_o jacob._n so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o abrahamical_a covenant_n with_o the_o people_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o latter_a clause_n of_o it_o run_v in_o the_o same_o term_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o oath_n make_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n ●_o deut._n 3●_n ●_o and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o grace_n signify_v by_o circumcision_n be_v there_o promise_v to_o parent_n and_o child_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o term_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o both_o it_o import_v that_o the_o covenant_n which_o circumcision_n seal_v belong_v to_o both_o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v thy_o heart_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n and_o after_o this_o again_o even_o when_o the_o people_n be_v fall_v off_o also_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o other_o god_n yet_o retain_v still_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n though_o they_o join_v other_o with_o he_o god_n challenge_v and_o own_v their_o child_n for_o he_o ezek._n 16.20_o 21._o thou_o have_v take_v thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n who_o thou_o have_v bear_v unto_o i_o and_o these_o have_v thou_o sacrifice_v thou_o have_v slay_v my_o child_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n now_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n viz._n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n choose_v and_o call_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n that_o they_o be_v style_v his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o child_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o mere_a political_a account_n or_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o other_o carnal_a and_o temporal_a respect_n for_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o find_v moses_n speak_v to_o they_o deut_n 14.1_o 2._o you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v or_o comport_v with_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o heathen_a for_o thou_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n unto_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n to_o himself_o above_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o chap._n 7.6_o for_o thou_o be_v a_o