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A29746 An apologeticall relation of the particular sufferings of the faithfull ministers & professours of the Church of Scotland, since August, 1660 wherein severall questions, usefull for the time, are discussed : the King's preroragative over parliaments & people soberly enquired into, the lawfulness of defensive war cleared, the by a well wisher to the good old cause. Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing B5026; ESTC R13523 346,035 466

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edinburgh_n who_o be_v to_o communicate_v it_o unto_o the_o rest_n of_o presbytery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o gracious_a letter_n as_o it_o be_v call_v wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o own_o &_o to_o countenance_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n whereby_o many_o take_v he_o to_o mean_v presbyterian_a government_n but_o other_o fear_v a_o design_n to_o overturn_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o to_o introduce_v prelacy_n as_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v &_o when_o the_o parliament_n do_v rescinde_v all_o act_n &_o statute_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n &_o do_v devolve_v the_o power_n of_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o his_o maj._n they_o do_v by_o their_o act._n 16._o allow_v the_o present_a administration_n by_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n for_o a_o time_n but_o at_o length_n mr_n jamessharpe_a a_o man_n who_o have_v former_o be_v entrust_v by_o several_a of_o the_o ministry_n &_o confide_v in_o as_o one_o who_o will_v prove_v most_o faithful_a unto_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n but_o now_o have_v betray_v his_o most_o intimate_fw-la brethren_n &_o lay_v down_o a_o course_n for_o overturning_a his_o mother_n church_n &_o thereby_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o unnatural_a child_n of_o that_o church_n &_o other_o three_o minister_n with_o he_o go_v up_o to_o london_n w●…_n first_o be_v make_v &_o ordain_v deacon_n &_o after_o that_o presbyter_n they_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o 1661._o &_o with_o all_o there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n from_o his_o maj._n of_o the_o date_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 6_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1661._o declare_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v for_o restore_v of_o the_o government_n the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o &_o that_o he_o have_v nominate_v &_o present_v person_n to_o the_o several_a bishopric_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n of_o who_o some_o have_v be_v late_o consecrate_v &_o invest_v with_o the_o same_o dignity_n church_n power_n &_o authority_n which_o be_v forme_o competent_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o royal_a grand_a father_n and_o father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o that_o the_o allowance_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v now_o of_o itself_o void_a and_o expire_v as_o be_v only_o for_o a_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o exercise_n of_o church_n government_n shall_v be_v order_v in_o there_o spective_a synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n by_o the_o appointment_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n &_o practice_n in_o obedience_n to_o which_o proclamation_n the_o privy_a council_n jan._n 9_o 1662._o do_v make_v public_a intimation_n thereof_o &_o discharge_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n in_o synod_n presbytery_n &_o session_n until_o they_o be_v 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hamilton_n marquis_n of_o mon●…se_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o an_z archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n to_o summon_v and_o call_v before_o they_o all_z contemner_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n &_o for_o that_o cause_n suspend_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_a all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n etc._n etc._n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n and_o deposition_n and_o punish_v by_o fine_v confine_a and_o incarcerate_v they_o and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o shell_n be_v find_v transgressor_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o this_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o here_o be_v a_o mix_a court_n make_v up_o of_o church_n man_n &_o civil_a man_n 2._o a_o court_n meddle_v both_o with_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a punishment_n for_o they_o have_v power_n of_o depose_v excommunicate_v fine_v and_o imprisone_v 3._o a_o court_n found_v upon_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a 4._o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v s●…e_v quo_fw-la non_fw-la &_o one_o of_o those_o with_o four_o other_o may_v do_v all_o themselves_o by_o what_o be_v say_v something_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o oath_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o may_v be_v discover_v &_o the_o business_n be_v so_o clear_a much_o time_n need_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o handle_v that_o long_a &_o tedious_a controversy_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n only_o a_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o thing_n as_o reason_n why_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v &_o explain_v can_v not_o be_v take_v will_v be_v sufficient_a 1._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o matter_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o power_n of_o appoint_v new_a officer_n in_o christ_n house_n &_o new_a court_n &_o judicature_n which_o christ_n do_v never_o appoint_v &_o of_o commit_v church_n power_n to_o who_o he_o will_v of_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n he_o think_v fit_a model_v the_o constitution_n of_o church_n idicatory_n appoint_v who_o shall_v be_v member_n &_o who_o not_o &_o who_o member_n sieve_n quibus_fw-la non_fw-la of_o limit_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o procedure_n by_o appoint_v what_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o &_o what_o not_o of_o put_v life_n in_o their_o canon_n &_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n thus_o all_o church_n power_n shall_v flow_v from_o he_o &_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o god_n and_o indeed_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o creature_n be_v not_o ashamed_a in_o their_o public_a prayer_n to_o style_v the_o king_n head_n of_o the_o church_n now_o can_v any_o faithful_a
the_o work_n of_o first_o preach_v &_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n can_v be_v do_v by_o none_o after_o they_o when_o they_o have_v do_v it_o themselves_o but_o that_o be_v not_o their_o ordinary_a office_n if_o mr_n stillingfleet_n speak_v truth_n here_o if_o this_o office_n do_v cease_v by_o god_n warrant_n then_o how_o can_v any_o raise_v it_o up_o again_o without_o his_o express_a warrant_n for_o either_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_n when_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o cease_v that_o it_o shall_v cease_v till_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o again_o or_o till_o man_n please_v to_o raise_v it_o up_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n this_o last_o can_v be_v prove_v &_o therefore_o see_v god_n think_v fit_a to_o lay_v be_v aside_o &_o give_v no_o signification_n of_o his_o mind_n when_o the_o chur●…_n shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o again_o it_o must_v now_o be_v a●…_n new_a office_n unwarrant_v of_o god_n &_o so_o unlawful_a 4._o that_o rule_n th●…_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a which_o be_v before_o lawful_a there_o must_v be_v some_o express_a prohibition_n for_o bid_v any_o further_a use_n of_o such_o power_n will_v not_o always_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o some_o oth●…_n thing_n may_v be_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o exprese_n prohibition_n 〈◊〉_d when_o god_n remove_v the_o special_a proper_a work_n of_o such_o a_o office_n &_o the_o special_a proper_a qualification_n with_o which_o such_o officer_n be_v endue_v when_o those_o cease_v the_o office_n cease_v &_o god_n thereby_o declare_v that_o the_o office_n &_o work_n be_v extraordinary_a &_o therefore_o shall_v not_o continue_v as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v some_o prophet_n &_o these_o be_v distinct_a from_o apostle_n &_o evangelist_n &_o pastor_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v there_o worker_n of_o miracle_n &_o such_o as_o have_v the_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_a &_o of_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o when_o god_n withdraw_v those_o gift_n fit_v those_o off●…cers_n for_o the_o work_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v then_o call_v do_v he_o not_o thereby_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o that_o office_n shall_v cease_v &_o be_v there_o a_o necessity_n for_o any_o other_o express_a probition_n and_o because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o this_o express_a prohibition_n will_v it_o be_v lawful_a now_o for_o any_o to_o set_v up_o such_o officer_n &_o office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n when_o god_n give_v not_o the_o qualification_n &_o so_o give_v not_o the_o call_v thereunto_o so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o their_o qualification_n &_o their_o special_a work_n cease_v their_o office_n cease_v &_o there_o will_v be_v no_o call_n for_o such_o officer_n till_o there_o be_v fit_a work_n &_o god_n give_v fit_a qualification_n &_o without_o a_o call_n &_o warrant_v it_o must_v be_v unlawful_a to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o office_n again_o this_o will_v be_v clear_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o special_a work_n of_o a_o apostle_n it_o be_v this_o a_o plant_n of_o church_n &_o settle_v of_o the_o gospel_n government_n in_o they_o by_o ins●…nteing_v the_o stand_a officer_n thereof_o &_o that_o by_o a_o eminent_a power_n immediate_o grant_v by_o christ_n to_o they_o sole_o this_o be_v their_o special_a work_n &_o this_o cease_v with_o they_o &_o so_o do_v their_o office_n with_o it_o as_o also_o the_o qualification_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a now_o for_o a_o church_n at_o here_o own_o hand_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o officer_n again_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a probition_n by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a 5._o that_o the_o power_n &_o office_n of_o apostle_n lay_v no_o foundation_n for_o prelatical_a power_n the_o work_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o such_o be_v altogether_o extraordinare_a it_o be_v true_a their_o power_n do_v extend_v over_o many_o church_n &_o pastor_n but_o yet_o 1._o they_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o such_o &_o such_o particular_a dioecy_n as_o proper_a to_o themselves_o but_o sometime_o more_o of_o they_o be_v to_o gether_o in_o one_o place_n follow_v their_o work_n nor._n 2._o do_v they_o account_v themselves_o the_o sole_a pastor_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o church_n after_o other_o minister_n have_v be_v ordain_v there_o 3._o ●…or_n do_v they_o ordain_v alone_o in_o church_n constitute_v nor_o 4_o do_v they_o exerce_fw-la jurisdiction_n alone_o but_o always_o they_o join_v other_o with_o they_o in_o church_n settle_v 5._o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o no_o negative_a voice_n either_o in_o ordination_n or_o jurisdiction_n &_o so_o in_o they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o foundation_n for_o prelacy_n lay_v even_o as_o to_o their_o common_a work_n or_o work_v of_o a_o last_a nature_n which_o do_v not_o proper_o &_o peculiar_o appertain_v to_o they_o as_o apostle_n 6._o neither_o final_o be_v they_o consecrate_v &_o ordain_v after_o the_o manner_n that_o prelate_n be_v now_o consecrate_v be_v first_o make_v deacon_n &_o next_o presbyter_n &_o then_o bishop_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a disparity_n but_o distrust_v this_o answer_n he_o give_v a_o second_o §_o 12._o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o extend_v of_o any_o ministerial_a power_n be_v not_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o new_a office_n because_o every_o minister_n have_v a_o relation_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n the_o resiraint_n &_o enlargement_n of_o which_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o positive_a determination_n of_o prudence_n &_o conveniency_n in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n belong_v to_o every_o one_o in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n but_o as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o it_o belong_v habitual_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la to_o each_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v about_o matter_n of_o public_a and_o common_a concernment_n the_o limit_n ation_n and_o exercise_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o visit_v church_n of_o ordination_n and_o censure_n and_o when_o this_o be_v devolve_v to_o some_o particular_a person_n by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pastor_n or_o by_o the_o magisrat_n quoad_fw-la executionem_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o they_o ans._n 1._o this_o contradict_v the_o former_a answer_n for_o the_o former_a answer_n do_v suppone_v that_o these_o be_v distinct_a officer_n from_o presbyter_n because_o their_o office_n be_v such_o as_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v distinct_a from_o other_o church_n officer_n even_o by_o their_o office_n &_o not_o in_o respect_n only_o of_o their_o extraordinare_a mission_n or_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n but_o this_o answer_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o with_o presbyter_n but._n 2._o by_o this_o answer_n he_o may_v plead_v for_o the_o pope_n for_o every_o minister_n in_o act_n primo_fw-la have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n &_o so_o may_v be_v a_o pope_n if_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n will_v devolve_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o so_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o new_a officer_n but_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n only_o his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v enlairge_v so_o may_v he_o plead_v for_o cardmal_n patriarch_n primat_n archbishop_n as_o well_o as_o for_o bishop_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o power_n even_o to_o a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la ans._n &_o so_o do_v prelate_n but_o with_o mr_n stillingfleet_n all_o be_v one_o whether_o that_o be_v pretend_v unto_o or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o they_o say_v of_o themselves_o but_o what_o any_o may_v feign_v of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v both_o deceive_v other_o &_o be_v deceive_v themselves_o this_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v defend_v a_o man_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o king_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o common_a wealth_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o will_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v no_o distinct_a officer_n from_o any_o other_o member_n of_o parliam_fw-la because_o for_o sooth_n the_o power_n of_o government_n as_o to_o its_o execution_n be_v subject_a to_o positive_a determination_n &_o parliament_n may_v &_o do_v commissionat_a some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o some_o eminent_a piece_n of_o work_n as_o to_o be_v a_o general_n or_o the_o like_a &_o he_o who_o call_v himself_o king_n be_v nothing_o else_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o rule_v the_o commonw_n with_o as_o absolute_a power_n &_o unlimited_a as_o ever_o king_n do_v sure_o any_o man_n of_o understanding_n will_v smile_v at_o such_o a_o defence_n and_o just_a
of_o any_o change_n in_o the_o apostle_n paul_n time_n for_o the_o author_n mention_v here_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n which_o be_v write_v near_o to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n 3._o though_o there_o have_v be_v some_o change_n &_o alteration_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o go_v about_o the_o work_n of_o preach_v and_o baptise_v &_o these_o be_v all_o the_o particular_n which_o the_o author_n mention_v &_o some_o order_n settle_v thereanent_a which_o have_v not_o be_v settle_v before_o what_o will_v this_o speak_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n now_o under_o debate_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o settle_a order_n condescend_v on_o in_o preach_v and_o baptize_v which_o at_o first_o be_v not_o follow_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o some_o church_n erect_v presbyterian_a government_n and_o in_o other_o episcopal_a by_o what_o medium_fw-la will_n this_o consequence_n be_v prove_v 4._o but_o how_o how_o shall_v it_o believe_v that_o thing_n be_v better_o settle_v afterward_o then_o they_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n or_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o after_o age_n be_v as_o obligatory_a as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v but_o a_o dream_n then_o to_o think_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o observe_v any_o settle_a form_n in_o govern_v church_n but_o only_o act_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o humane_a prudence_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n &_o occasion_n of_o the_o several_a church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v for_o neither_o this_o author_n nor_o any_o other_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v to_o this_o effect_n do_v prove_v it_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v all_o say_v it_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v they_o see_v the_o law_n &_o the_o testimony_n show_v the_o contrary_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o write_n of_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o presbyterian_a government_n where_o they_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n ephesus_n &_o other_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o presbyter_n &_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o all_o gospel_n church_n mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v uniform_a but_o he_o have_v another_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n viz._n that_o we_o can_v have_v that_o certainty_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o constitute_v a_o divine_a right_n this_o notion_n he_o prosecute_v at_o great_a length_n chap._n 6._o &_o as_o a_o ground_n thereunto_o he_o prefix_v §_o 4._o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o form_n of_o church_n do_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o clear_v both_o what_o the_o government_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n be_v &_o how_o the_o form_n set_v up_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v correspond_v thereunto_o all_o which_o concern_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n little_a or_o nothing_o &_o there_o fore_n may_v be_v pass_v see_v it_o be_v not_o very_o material_a to_o consider_v whether_o or_o not_o jewish_a synagogue_n be_v so_o govern_v &_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o apostle_n do_v follow_v that_o copy_n for_o that_o which_o be_v now_o seek_v for_o be_v such_o a_o government_n as_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n &_o institute_v as_o the_o form_n of_o church_n government_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v &_o such_o a_o government_n as_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n or_o of_o a_o divine_a institution_n but_o now_o no_o jewish_a government_n as_o such_o can_v have_v this_o but_o only_o such_o a_o government_n as_o these_o by_o their_o practice_n do_v institute_v who_o be_v thereunto_o appoint_v of_o god_n &_o extraordinary_o call_v &_o qualify_v and_o moreover_o if_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n be_v govern_v uniform_o &_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o a_o government_n in_o the_o gospel_n church_n in_o a_o way_n correspondent_a there_o unto_o it_o will_v inevitable_o follow_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v take_v a_o uniform_a way_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o church_n &_o this_o cross_v what_o he_o say_v of_o late_a &_o confirm_v what_o be_v answer_v but_o leave_v this_o the_o proposition_n now_o under_o consideration_n be_v a_o question_n of_o fact_n the_o certanety_n of_o which_o be_v doubt_v of_o as_o he_o allaidge_v viz_o what_o course_n the_o apostle_n take_v in_o govern_v church_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n do_v they_o settle_v a_o government_n among_o they_o the_o uncertanety_n of_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o think_v to_o evince_v by_o three_o argument_n the_o last_o of_o which_o viz_o the_o defectivenesse_n ambiguity_n partiality_n &_o repugnancy_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n which_o shall_v inform●…_n 〈◊〉_d what_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v which_o he_o prosecuteh_o large_o &_o satisfactory_o from_o §_o 16._o to_o §_o 19_o may_v be_v pass_v as_o concern_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n nothing_o as_o to_o presbyteriaus_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n out_o of_o the_o sacred_a write_v they_o despair_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v do_v of_o prove_v the_o same_o from_o humane_a record_n &_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o he_o there_o give_v but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o reason_n or_o ground_n they_o must_v be_v examine_v the_o first_o than_o be_v this_o the_o equivalency_n of_o the_o name_n &_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o their_o signification_n by_o which_o this_o form_n shall_v be_v determine_v now_o there_o be_v a_o fourfold_a equivalency_n of_o name_n bishop_n &_o presbyter_n 1._o that_o both_o shall_v signify_v a_o presbyter_n as_o theodor_n in_o 1._o tim._n 3._o 1._o 2._o that_o both_o shall_v signify_v a_o bishop_n 3._o that_o both_o shall_v signify_v promiscuous_o some_o time_n a_o bishop_n and_o sometime_o a_o presbyter_n and._n 4._o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n always_o import_v a_o singular_a bishop_n but_o the_o name_n presbyter_n do_v promiscuous_o signify_v both_o equivocal_a word_n can_v never_o of_o themselves_o determine_v what_o sensethey_a be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o all_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o promiscuous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o this_o sense_n but_o it_o must_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o can_v be_v understand_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n before_o any_o one_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n as_o necessary_a can_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o use_n of_o they_o ans._n 1._o this_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o cast_v all_o scripture_n as_o unable_a to_o determine_v any_o controversy_n for_o if_o adversary_n may_v be_v believe_v all_o these_o passage_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o do_v carry_v another_o sense_n &_o must_v be_v otherwise_o interpret_v &_o so_o all_o scripture_n must_v go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o equivocal_a sentence_n &_o must_v be_v lay_v aside_o 2._o presbyterian_o do_v not_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o their_o business_n upon_o the_o name_n they_o have_v other_o thing_n whereby_o to_o prove_v their_o point_n then_o either_o the_o one_o name_n or_o the_o other_o and_o so_o this_o do_v not_o concern_v they_o much_o 3._o the_o question_n betwixt_o presbyterian_o &_o their_o adversary_n be_v this_o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o prelate_n have_v superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o presbyter_n &_o people_n &_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n institute_v by_o christ_n or_o not_o &_o not_o whether_o these_o two_o word_n signify_v one_o thing_n or_o another_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o episcopal_a party_n except_o one_o who_o in_o his_o annot_n on_o act_n 11._o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n whereby_o these_o inferior_a presbyter_n may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o church_n so_o early_o that_o there_o be_v presbyter_n ordain_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o all_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n whether_o or_o not_o they_o be_v ordain_v &_o presbyterian_a divine_n do_v demonstrat_fw-la that_o even_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v no_o such_o officer_n can_v be_v understand_v as_o to_o that_o which_o some_o father_n say_v who_o write_v some_o century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n day_n &_o speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n after_o the_o form_n &_o manner_n in_o their_o time_n concern_v the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o two_o name_n it_o do_v no_o way_n wrong_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n until_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o such_o a_o officer_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la &_o this_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v 4._o whatever_o these_o name_n may_v signify_v be_v not_o
very_o material_a but_o what_o indeed_o they_o do_v signify_v in_o such_o &_o such_o place_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o a_o presbyter_n as_o shall_v be_v suppose_v until_o it_o be_v better_o prove_v then_o yet_o it_o be_v it_o will_v necessarie_o follow_v that_o both_o those_o name_n must_v signify_v one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n one_o &_o the_o same_o officer_n viz_o a_o presbyter_n 5._o to_o say_v that_o both_o these_o name_n be_v promiscuons_o use_v sometime_o for_o a_o bishop_n &_o some_o time_n for_o a_o presbyter_n if_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a officer_n be_v to_o lay_v a_o blot_n on_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o by_o what_o rule_n shall_v it_o be_v know_v when_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o one_o &_o when_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o &_o in_o what_o a_o mist_n &_o labyrinth_n must_v all_o be_v lest_o in_o this_o business_n especial_o when_o the_o main_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o be_v of_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o remove_v 6._o but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o let_v these_o few_o thing_n be_v consider_v by_o mr_n still_v fleet_n 1._o be_v it_o probable_a that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n will_v institute_v a_o new_a &_o distinct_a officer_n &_o a_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o ordinary_a &_o necessary_a officer_n &_o yet_o give_v he_o no_o peculiar_a proper_a name_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v know_v &_o every_o one_o may_v know_v when_o he_o be_v speaken_v of_o especial_o see_v all_o the_o other_o officer_n in_o christ_n house_n both_o ordinary_a &_o extraordinary_a have_v their_o own_o distinct_a name_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v &_o distinguish_v from_o other_o 2._o where_o will_v mr_n still_v fleet_n show_v that_o a_o inferior_a officer_n be_v style_v &_o call_v by_o the_o name_n proper_o belong_v unto_o a_o superior_a officer_n where_o will_v he_o find_v a_o deacon_n style_v a_o presbyter_n apostle_n ●…phet_n or_o evangelist_n where_o will_v he_o find_v a_o presbyter_n style_v a●…_n apostle_n or_o evangelist_n take_v these_o name_n as_o restricted_a to_o be_v peculiar_a name_n of_o two_o extraordinary_a officer_n &_o not_o in_o their_o general_a acceptation_n as_o 2_o cor._n 8_o 23_o &_o phil._n 2_o 25._o how_o can_v it_o be_v then_o that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v call_v a_o bishop_n if_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a church_n officer_n go_v under_o that_o name_n as_o proper_a &_o peculiar_a to_o he_o 3._o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o this_o bishop_n it_o can_v be_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o any_o other_o church_n officer_n be_v or_o can_v be_v understand_v than_o a_o presbyter_n as_o to_o phil._n 1_o v._n 1._o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o denial_n &_o as_o to_o tit._n 1_o 7._o act._n 20_o 28._o there_o the_o bishop_n be_v express_o call_v presbyter_n and_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 1_o 2._o be_v the_o very_a parallel_n of_o tit._n 1._o 7._o in_o both_o which_o place_n the_o work_n mention_v &_o qualification_n be_v only_o the_o work_n &_o qualification_n of_o a_o pesbyter_n 4._o what_o mark_n will_v mr_n still_v fleet_n give_v to_o know_v when_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n mention_v bishop_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o mere_a pesbyter_n &_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o speak_v of_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o presbyter_n for_o neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o work_n nor_o the_o qualification_n will_v point_v out_o this_o distinction_n of_o officer_n or_o direct_v we_o which_o of_o the_o two_o to_o understand_v 5._o let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n say_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o saifer_n to_o conclude_v a_o identity_n of_o office_n from_o the_o identity_n of_o name_n qualification_n &_o work_n then_o to_o conclude_v a_o distinction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o distinction_n appear_v in_o apostolic_a time_n 6._o have_v mr_n still_v fleet_n once_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a to_o preach_v presbyter_n institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o any_o of_o the_o gospel_n church_n than_o this_o notion_n touch_v the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o two_o name_n have_v say_v something_o but_o see_v that_o be_v not_o do_v both_o these_o name_n must_v signify_v &_o import_v one_o &_o the_o same_o officer_n and_o so_o these_o two_o name_n shall_v be_v synonimous_a &_o not_o equivocal_a the_o second_o thing_n which_o he_o allaidge_v be_v this_o the_o place_n most_o in_o controversy_n about_o the_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v understand_v without_o any_o apparent_a incongruity_n of_o either_o of_o the_o different_a form_n ans._n it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o both_o only_o the_o question_n be_v of_o which_o of_o the_o two_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v and_o all_o this_o which_o he_o say_v will_v not_o much_o advantage_n his_o cause_n for_o hence_o he_o can_v only_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n to_o find_v out_o the_o species_n of_o government_n which_o these_o place_n speak_v to_o but_o not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o own_o either_o of_o the_o two_o because_o it_o be_v not_o well_o know_v which_o of_o the_o two_o the_o place_n cite_v do_v most_o favour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o name_v some_o few_o passage_n &_o these_o none_o of_o the_o clear_a for_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n but_o to_o pass_v this_o piece_n of_o unfair_a deal_n the_o passage_n which_o he_o mention_v shall_v be_v examine_v &_o then_o some_o other_o shall_v be_v adduce_v to_o which_o his_o answer_n will_v not_o so_o well_o suit_n the_o first_o passage_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v act_n 11._o 30._o which_o say_v he_o may_v either_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n or_o of_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ●…udea_n ans._n be_v it_o credible_a that_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n can_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o this_o answer_n do_v he_o very_o think_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v or_o can_v be_v bishop_n if_o so_o what_o be_v these_o church_n over_o which_o they_o be_v set_v can_v jerusalem_n want_v a_o bishop_n when_o the_o other_o lesser_a church_n of_o judea_n have_v if_o jerusalem_n have_v also_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v he_o he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o james_n be_v bishop_n there_o for_o james_n be_v a_o apostle_n &_o so_o far_o above_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n where_o find_v he_o the_o name_n presbyter_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n take_v for_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o a_o presbyter_n or_o where_o find_v he_o a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n take_v for_o a_o company_n of_o bishop_n be_v it_o not_o also_o strange_a that_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o bishop_n there_o shall_v not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v design_v by_o name_n 2._o what_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n &_o what_o wonder_n when_o liberty_n be_v take_v to_o put_v such_o gloss_n upon_o it_o as_o can_v be_v confirm_v by_o any_o other_o like_o passage_n that_o express_o exclude_v the_o one_o be_v not_o this_o enough_o that_o there_o be_v no_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n speak_v for_o that_o one_o nor_o any_o thing_n in_o that_o passage_n express_o for_o it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n clear_v that_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n every_o passage_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o presbyter_n exclude_v bishop_n if_o it_o do_v not_o express_o &_o direct_o include_v they_o as_o this_o passage_n do_v not_o but_o 3._o look_v the_o context_n &_o this_o will_v be_v clear_v it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o send_v bar●…bas_n thither_o to_o antioch_n ver._n 22._o and_o agabus_n the_o prophet_n who_o do_v foretell_v of_o the_o famine_n be_v come_v also_o from_o jerusalem_n ver._n 27._o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o barnabas_n be_v send_v back_o again_o with_o this_o contribution_n because_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a church_n where_o be_v many_o christian_n &_o there_o be_v few_o plantation_n beside_o find_v as_o yet_o in_o judea_n that_o can_v make_v up_o bishopric_n the_o next_o passage_n he_o cit_v be_v more_o considerable_a act._n 15_o v._n 6._o where_o he_o say_v nothing_o be_v express_v to_o make_v we_o know_v whether_o these_o be_v the_o fix_a elder_n of_o that_o church_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n ans._n what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o last_o may_v be_v reply_v to_o this_o also_o and_o further_o it_o
in_o this_o chap._n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o they_o all_o along_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n &_o mr_n stillingfleet_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o independent_a way_n will_v easy_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o be_v there_o say_v be_v speak_v to_o the_o church_n governor_n so_o then_o mr_n stillingfleet_n must_v say_v that_o these_o governor_n be_v presbyter_n of_o that_o one_o church_n rule_a it_o together_o communi_fw-la corsilio_fw-la and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o bish._n for_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o bishop_n so_o then_o here_o be_v a_o place_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v alike_o of_o both_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v of_o a_o presbytery_n &_o of_o a_o presbytery_n have_v full_a episcopal_a power_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n what_o mr_n still_v fleet_n will_v reply_v to_o this_o can_v hardly_o be_v conjecture_v a_o second_o passage_n be_v phil._n 1_o v._n 1._o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n now_o these_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v in_o opposition_n to_o &_o as_o distinct_a from_o preach_v presbyter_n because_o of_o such_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o in_o one_o church_n at_o once_o &_o therefore_o they_o behove_v to_o be_v presbyter_n endue_v with_o episcopal_a power_n have_v the_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o name_n &_o presbyter_n of_o that_o one_o church_n so_o that_o this_o passage_n can_v be_v equal_o understand_v of_o both_o with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n a_o three_o passage_n be_v 1._o thes._n 5_o 12_o 13_o 14._o where_o there_o be_v some_o mention_v who_o be_v labour_v among_o the_o people_n &_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n &_o these_o be_v to_o warn_v the_o unruly_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o this_o one_o church_n there_o be_v several_a presbyter_n &_o presbyter_n endue_v with_o power_n of_o warn_v the_o unruly_a mr_n stillingfleet_n can_v imagine_v any_o colurable_a pretence_n whereby_o without_o much_o apparent_a incongruity_n this_o passage_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o either_o of_o the_o different_a form_n and_o see_v this_o ground_n fail_v here_o we_o may_v for_o all_o which_o he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a arrive_v to_o such_o a_o absolute_a certainty_n of_o that_o course_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v in_o settle_v church_n so_o much_o for_o this_o observation_n 6._o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o presbyterian_o have_v more_o than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n even_o their_o positive_a institution_n in_o these_o few_o particular_n 1._o in_o ordain_v &_o institute_v such_o &_o such_o officer_n as_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n &_o deacon_n as_o may_v be_v see_v rom._n 12_o v._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 1_o cor._n 12_o 28._o ephes._n 4_o v._n 11_o 12._o in_o all_o which_o place_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o a_o preach_a presbyter_n if_o mr_n stillingfleet_n say_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o particular_o because_o he_o be_v no_o distinct_a officer_n from_o a_o presbyter_n but_o only_o impower_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o their_o commissioner_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v reply_v to_o this_o former_o this_o may_v be_v add_v here_o that_o if_o this_o be_v truth_n which_o mr_n stillingfleet_n affirm_v he_o have_v waste_v much_o paper_n and_o pain_n in_o vain_a when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o certanety_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v come_v at_o whether_o they_o do_v set_v up_o episcopal_a or_o presbyterian_a government_n for_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o distinct_a government_n and_o he_o have_v a_o short_a cut_n for_o answer_v all_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n than_o the_o way_n be_v which_o he_o take_v yea_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o whole_a book_n &_o give_v out_o this_o one_o thesis_n for_o all_o viz_o though_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la yet_o the_o presbyter_n may_v lawful_o intruste_v one_o of_o their_o number_n with_o some_o special_a piece_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o ordination_n and_o then_o he_o may_v have_v have_v more_o to_o say_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o prudence_n or_o the_o like_a for_o himself_o than_o now_o he_o have_v but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v wise_a above_o what_o be_v write_v &_o it_o be_v best_a wisdom_n &_o prudence_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n but_o more_o over_o 2._o they_o have_v the_o apostle_n institution_n concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o these_o officer_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o paul_n epistle_n to_o timothy_n &_o titus_n 3._o these_o officer_n be_v command_v to_o such_o &_o such_o piece_n of_o work_n some_z to_z rule_n some_o to_o teach_v also_o some_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a 4._o these_o officer_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v that_o work_n of_o they_o with_o all_o diligence_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a person_n without_o roll_v it_o over_o on_o other_o rom._n 12_o 6_o 7_o 8._o the_o minister_n be_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o ministry_n &_o he_o that_o teach_v on_o teach_v he_o that_o give_v be_v to_o do_v it_o with_o simplicity_n &_o he_o that_o rule_v be_v to_o rule_v with_o diligence_n 5._o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n &_o juridiction_n they_o be_v command_v to_o act_n joint_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n be_v appoint_v to_o conveen_n together_o that_o they_o may_v deliver_v the_o incestuous_a person_n unto_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5_o 4_o 5._o so_o the_o brethren_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v exhort_v to_o warn_v the_o unruly_a now_o lay_v all_o these_o together_o such_o &_o such_o officer_n set_v to_o such_o &_o such_o work_n &_o appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o same_o &_o ordain_v to_o act_n joint_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n &_o there_o be_v a_o species_n of_o government_n &_o a_o species_n warrant_v by_o divine_a institution_n viz_o by_o apostolic_a command_n for_o these_o positive_a command_n be_v of_o a_o last_a nature_n till_o god_n repeal_v they_o again_o himself_o give_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v whereby_o to_o know_v when_o positive_a law_n bind_v immutable_o the_o first_o whereof_o mention_v part._n 1._o c_o 1._o §_o 6._o &_o part._n 2._o c._n 2._o §_o 2._o be_v useful_a here_o viz._n when_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o the_o command_n continue_v still_o now_o let_v mr_n still_v fleet_n show_v if_o he_o can_v what_o reason_n can_v plead_v for_o minister_n act_v collegiat_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n then_o which_o will_v not_o be_v of_o force_n now_o be_v there_o less_o of_o the_o spirit_n then_o nor_o be_v now_o or_o be_v there_o few_o able_a &_o fit_a man_n for_o to_o be_v bishop_n then_o nor_o be_v now_o or_o be_v there_o less_o care_n to_o have_v thing_n do_v orderly_o &_o exact_o or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o all_o these_o command_n be_v for_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n only_o if_o so_o there_o be_v a_o easy_a way_n find_v to_o cast_v all_o the_o command_n &_o injunction_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o they_o be_v induce_v with_o the_o spirit_n shall_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o command_v give_v to_o the_o church_n officer_n of_o corinth_n to_o conveen_n &_o to_o excommunicate_a do_v bind_v they_o only_o &_o at_o that_o time_n if_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o wide_a door_n open_v to_o much_o evil_n &_o a_o way_n prepare_v for_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o injunction_n &_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o now_o useless_a &_o as_o a_o almanac_n out_o of_o date_n enough_o of_o this_o consideration_n obs._n 7._o it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a reflection_n upon_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o that_o appoint_v he_o &_o that_o as_o a_o son_n &_o so_o beyond_o moses_n who_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o servant_n heb._n 3._o 2_o 5_o 6._o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o appoint_v a_o stand_a form_n of_o government_n in_o his_o house_n mr_n still_v fleet_n reply_v part_n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 1._o 1._o that_o then_o it_o must_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o settle_n of_o this_o form_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o mediatory_a work_n ans._n this_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v for_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o his_o kingly_a office_n &_o so_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o mediatory_a work_n as_o well_o as_o his_o institute_v of_o officer_n in_o his_o house_n &_o as_o mediator_n the_o government_n be_v lay_v on_o his_o shoulder_n isa._n 9_o 6._o and_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n &_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o he_o mat._n 28_o 18._o he_o add_v i_o grant_v he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o church_n &_o do_v
practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o primitive_a church_n be_v but_o a_o application_n of_o that_o general_a to_o a_o particular_a species_n of_o government_n his_o second_o arg_n be_v this_o all_o the_o stand_a law_n respect_v church_n government_n be_v equal_o applyable_a to_o several_a form_n ans._n be_v they_o applyable_a to_o the_o hierarchy_n to_o erastianisme_n to_o independency_n &_o to_o morellianisme_n or_o only_o to_o presbytery_n &_o prelacy_n if_o only_o to_o these_o two_o than_o all_o other_o form_n but_o one_o of_o these_o two_o be_v utter_o exclude_v &_o there_o be_v no_o more_o liberty_n leave_v save_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o these_o but_o what_o if_o this_o ground_n of_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v he_o refer_v all_o the_o law_n to_o these_o three_o head_n the_o 1._o head_n be_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n for_o the_o office_n of_o government_n &_o so_o cit_v 1_o tim._n 3_o 1_o to_o 8._o tit._n 1_o 5_o to_o 10._o ans._n and_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v use_v his_o own_o word_n mu●…atis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la that_o all_o these_o &_o the_o rest_n be_v equal_o require_v as_o necessary_a in_o a_o pope_n in_o a_o patriarch_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n yea_o every_o one_o may_v invent_v a_o number_n of_o new_a officer_n &_o defend_v they_o with_o this_o that_o all_o these_o qualification_n agree_v to_o they_o the_o 2._o head_n be_v the_o precept_n require_v a_o right_a management_n of_o the_o work_n &_o cit_v act._n 20_o 28._o 2_o tim._n 4_o 2._o &_o 2_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 5_o 19_o 21_o 22._o heb._n 13_o 17._o tit._n 1_o 5._o and_o add_v there_o be_v no_o precept_n in_o all_o these_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n &_o titus_n prescribeing_n whether_o they_o shall_v act_n sole_o or_o only_o as_o consul_n in_o senatu_fw-la ans._n but_o if_o the_o precept_n be_v such_o &_o require_v such_o a_o management_n &_o such_o work_n as_o can_v not_o with_o any_o possibility_n in_o any_o tolerable_a manner_n be_v obey_v &_o perform_v by_o officer_n under_o such_o a_o form_n than_o it_o can_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o form_n &_o so_o be_v the_o case_n here_o the_o precept_n be_v not_o applyable_a unto_o prelate_n be_v one_o man_n able_a to_o exhort_v reprove_v &_o watch_v over_o a_o whole_a dio●…cy_n his_o alone_a see_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n shall_v never_o see_v their_o face_n and_o as_o for_o delegation_n of_o church_n power_n mr_n still_v fleet_n himself_o say_v part._n 2._o c._n ult_n §_o 8._o pag._n 414._o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o it_o either_o in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o one_o man_n can_v in_o any_o tolerable_a manner_n obey_v these_o command_n &_o watch_v over_o such_o a_o number_n over_o which_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o minister_n can_v not_o get_v well_o watch_v god_n lay_v not_o utter_a impossibility_n on_o his_o officer_n so_o then_o see_v these_o precept_n be_v not_o applyable_a unto_o any_o other_o form_n then_o presbyterial_a his_o argument_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n see_v it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o one_o man_n can_v rule_v such_o a_o numerous_a people_n &_o watch_v over_o they_o by_o discipline_n over_o who_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o presbytery_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o minister_n &_o as_o many_o roll_a elder_n beside_o the_o competent_a number_n of_o roll_a elder_n which_o each_o particular_a congregation_n have_v be_v set_v &_o have_v all_o work_n enough_o &_o more_o than_o they_o can_v well_o overtake_v but._n 2._o what_o will_v he_o do_v with_o that_o command_n 1_o cor._n 5._o give_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n to_o conveen_n together_o for_o a_o act_n of_o discipline_n do_v not_o that_o command_n concern_v gospel_n church_n now_o as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o these_o precept_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n or_o titus_n and_o how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o it_o can_v be_v applyable_a unto_o one_o man_n sure_o then_o this_o command_n be_v not_o equal_o applyable_a to_o both_o form_n for_o a_o precept_n give_v to_o a_o collegiat_fw-la body_n to_o meet_v together_o be_v not_o applyable_a to_o one_o single_a person_n the_o 3._o head_n be_v general_a rule_n such_o as_o these_o that_o none_o preach_v without_o a_o call_n heb._n 5_o 2._o rom._n 10_o 14._o that_o offender_n be_v censure_v that_o complaint_n b●…_n make_v to_o the_o church_n in_o case_n of_o scandal_n that_o all_o be_v do_v decent_o in_o order_n &_o to_o edification_n ans_fw-fr will_n than_o if_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a rule_n that_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o stand_a rule_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fix_a church_n to_o receive_v these_o complaint_n &_o all_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o fix_a church_n which_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o complaint_n &_o inflict_v church_n censure_n &_o excommunicate_a can_v as_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o prelate_n as_o of_o a_o body_n of_o church_n officer_n incorporate_v and_o if_o mr_n still_v fleet_n can_v be_v able_a to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v or_o may_v be_v take_v for_o one_o single_a person_n than_o his_o notion_n will_v be_v more_o able_a to_o stand_v but_o if_o not_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n obs._n 9_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o consider_v how_o weighty_a a_o business_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v &_o of_o what_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v to_o have_v it_o model_v aright_o for_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v how_o much_o more_o effectual_a for_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n pure_a from_o error_n &_o heresy_n &_o for_o beare_v down_o of_o profanity_n &_o for_o promove_v of_o the_o work_n of_o godliness_n in_o power_n one_o species_n or_o form_n be_v than_o another_o and_o this_o may_v speak_v very_o much_o for_o the_o lord_n keep_n that_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n &_o not_o leave_v it_o unto_o any_o prince_n or_o pastor_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o species_n of_o government_n especial_o consider_v with_o what_o byass_n &_o by-respect_n the_o most_o of_o man_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v carry_v &_o how_o readyall_n be_v to_o model_n church_n government_n so_o as_o may_v most_o suit_n their_o own_o end_n &_o serve_v most_o to_o make_v they_o great_a in_o a_o world_n and_o hence_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o when_o man_n leave_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o the_o p●…terne_a there_o set_v down_o they_o run_v wild_a &_o never_o once_o consult_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o promove_a of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o soul_n etc._n etc._n but_o their_o own_o base_a end_n and_o when_o man_n will_v be_v wise_a above_o what_o be_v write_v &_o follow_v their_o own_o notion_n &_o device_n god_n give_v they_o up_o to_o delusion_n &_o to_o more_o strange_a fancy_n and_o sad_a experience_n have_v prove_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o only_o get_v bishop_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a unto_o presbyter_n but_o also_o metropolitan_n &_o after_o these_o primat_n &_o at_o length_n patriarch_n &_o final_o the_o pope_n they_o follow_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n but_o think_v that_o they_o be_v lest_o at_o liberty_n as_o mr_n still_v fleet_n do_v sad_o make_v out_o part._n 2._o c._n 7._o &_o will_v have_v the_o church_n as_o pompous_a as_o the_o state_n &_o so_o make_v the_o state_n government_n their_o copy_n and_o therefore_o as_o there_o be_v one_o emperor_n so_o there_o behove_v to_o be_v one_o universal_a bishop_n &_o pope_n who_o the_o world_n have_v never_o see_v have_v not_o this_o notion_n of_o mr_n stillingfleet_v be_v in_o their_o head_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v order_v the_o matter_n of_o church_n government_n as_o they_o please_v best_o &_o though_o mr_n stillingfleet_n make_v use_n of_o this_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o notion_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o proof_n of_o it_o as_o may_v make_v all_o tender_a heart_a protestant_n tremble_v at_o it_o &_o reject_v it_o as_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o raise_v up_o antichrist_n obs._n 10._o mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v please_v in_o the_o last_o chapt_n of_o his_o book_n to_o gather_v together_o some_o expression_n of_o divine_n at_o home_o &_o abroad_o in_o france_n germany_n &_o the_o low_a country_n as_o favour_v his_o purpose_n which_o to_o examine_v a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o who_o will_v may_v do_v it_o &_o
function_n any_o more_o within_o the_o kingdom_n if_o the_o objection_n go_v upon_o this_o supposition_n it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v above_o but_o next_o suppone_v there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n express_o prohibit_v they_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v obedience_n because_o to_o inhibit_v &_o discharge_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v a_o spiritual_a censure_n it_o be_v real_a suspension_n which_o be_v a_o sentence_n that_o can_v lawful_o be_v pass_v only_o by_o a_o church_n judicature_n &_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v no_o more_o suspend_v from_o the_o exercise_n than_o he_o can_v depose_v from_o the_o office_n for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o degree_n unto_o the_o other_o see_v apollde_n jure_fw-la maj._n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la pars_fw-la 1_o pag._n 334_o 335_o 336._o and_o rutherfurd_n due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n pag._n 430_o 431._o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v pass_v such_o a_o sentence_n conscientious_a minister_n ought_v not_o to_o obey_v because_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o pass_v such_o a_o sentence_n be_v not_o keep_v within_o his_o sphere_n but_o transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o call_n &_o when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v usurp_v the_o power_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o obedience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v yield_v neither_o be_v he_o to_o be_v countenance_v or_o encourage_v in_o that_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o call_v all_o minister_n to_o give_v testimony_n against_o such_o a_o usurpation_n by_o refuse_v to_o obey_v any_o such_o act_n or_o by_o preach_v when_o god_n give_v a_o call_n in_o his_o providence_n in_o any_o place_n they_o come●…_n unto_o though_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o express_a act_n to_o the_o contrary_a they_o m●…st_v not_o by_o their_o silence_n and_o obedience_n unto_o such_o command_n gratify_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o make_v he_o another_o pope_n see_v apollon_n ju●…_n maj._n circ●…_n sacra_fw-la par_fw-fr 1_o pag._n 338._o section_n xvii_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n to_o preach_v after_o the_o pretend_a prelate_n have_v either_o suspend_v or_o depose_v they_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o trouble_n that_o minister_n be_v put_v to_o for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v h●…e_n of_o another_o case_n and_o it_o be_v concern_v such_o as_o either_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v suspend_v or_o depose_v by_o the_o prelate_n or_o their_o synod_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o may_v think_v that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v silent_a upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n pass_v against_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n yet_o be_v formal_o silence_v or_o depose_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o synod_n they_o can_v lawful_o contraveen_v that_o act_n &_o sentence_n it_o be_v the_o act_n &_o sentence_n of_o a_o church_n judicature_n or_o of_o such_o as_o have_v formal_o church_n power_n &_o authority_n but_o the_o serious_a ponder_v of_o these_o six_o thing_n will_v clear_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o minister_n &_o so_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o exerce_fw-la their_o ministry_n as_o god_n shall_v put_v opportunity_n in_o their_o hand_n 1._o submission_n unto_o such_o a_o sentence_n will_v be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o prelate_n &_o of_o his_o power_n &_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o their_o oath_n &_o covenant_n such_o officer_n as_o prelate_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o that_o church_n &_o abjure_v &_o now_o submission_n unto_o their_o sentence_n will_v be_v a_o express_a owne_n of_o they_o &_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v real_o clothe_v with_o church_n power_n &_o particular_o with_o power_n over_o preach_v presbyter_n &_o so_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v another_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n than_o christ_n have_v institute_v which_o no_o true_a christian_n ought_v to_o do_v if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o depose_v or_o suspend_v any_o gospel_n minister_n will_v not_o that_o minister_n acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o upon_o the_o receive_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n he_o shall_v leave_v off_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o depose_v a_o minister_n immediate_o if_o that_o minister_n shall_v upon_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v silent_a &_o submit_v will_v he_o not_o thereby_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v minister_n formal_o sure_a none_o can_v doubt_v of_o this_o so_o than_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o to_o submit_v unto_o such_o a_o sentence_n will_v be_v a_o clear_a acknowledge_v of_o their_o power_n &_o this_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o a_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v they_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v unto_o their_o sentence_n it_o be_v undoubted_o lawful_a to_o compeer_n before_o their_o court_n 〈◊〉_d before_o a_o lawful_a court_n &_o answer_v unto_o any_o accusation_n give_v in_o against_o they_o for_o if_o one_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o such_o a_o court_n they_o may_v also_o acknowledge_v it_o lawful_a to_o answer_v before_o they_o &_o so_o lawful_a to_o own_v they_o as_o a_o lawful_a court_n now_o see_v conscientious_a minister_n can_v not_o have_v clearness_n to_o compeer_n before_o the_o prelate_n or_o his_o synod_n when_o summon_v can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o they_o shall_v counter-act_n their_o own_o testimony_n &_o condemn_v themselves_o by_o submit_v unto_o their_o sentence_n 3._o such_o a_o submission_n will_v prove_v very_o stumble_v unto_o the_o godly_a for_o 1._o it_o will_v encourage_v they_o to_o own_o the_o prelate_n as_o lawful_a church_n officer_n to_o compeer_n before_o they_o to_o obey_v their_o act_n &_o so_o to_o own_o &_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o lawful_o impower_v for_o if_o they_o 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covenant_n for_o though_o the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n anno_fw-la 1581._o be_v not_o alike_o clear_a unto_o all_o anno_fw-la 1638._o either_o as_o concern_v prelacy_n or_o ceremony_n yet_o the_o covenant_n do_v strict_a against_o those_o as_o be_v afterward_o clear_v the_o covenant_n have_v still_o one_o sense_n &_o meaning_n though_o such_o as_o do_v live_v fifty_o &_o eight_o year_n after_o it_o be_v first_o draw_v up_o can_v not_o alike_o see_v it_o &_o discern_v it_o it_o be_v but_o little_a wonder_n that_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o time_n after_o so_o many_o revolution_n the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o can_v not_o be_v so_o obvious_a unto_o all_o as_o to_o overcome_v all_o doubt_n &_o scruple_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v prudent_o resolve_v to_o suspend_v their_o approbation_n of_o those_o particular_n till_o they_o be_v try_v in_o free_a assembly_n and_o indeed_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o assembly_n 1638_o do_v search_v into_o the_o business_n 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office_n and_o as_o they_o flow_v from_o he_o and_o be_v his_o as_o be_v his_o blasphemous_a priesthood_n and_o not_o the_o office_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n among_o protestant_n bishop_n be_v now_o loose_v from_o that_o dependence_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n hierarchy_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o long_a discourse_n and_o it_o may_v be_v short_o answer_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o abjure_v the_o hierarchy_n import_v the_o abjure_v of_o the_o office_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o depend_v on_o he_o &_o be_v corrupt_v by_o he_o than_o it_o will_v full_o import_v the_o abjure_v of_o prelate_n because_o prelate_n depend_v on_o he_o as_o well_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o in_fw-la operari_fw-la &_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v abjure_v with_o this_o wicked_a hierarchy_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o suffer_v 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the_o deacon_n &_o as_o himself_o will_v ready_o grant_v then_o indeed_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o abjure_v of_o the_o pope_n hierarchy_n will_v import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o abjure_v of_o those_o corruption_n which_o attend_v those_o officer_n as_o these_o which_o attend_v presbyter_n &_o deacons_n as_o they_o depend_v on_o he_o as_o the_o abjure_v of_o his_o five_o bastard_n sacrament_n import_v not_o the_o abjure_a of_o marriage_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o he_o to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d but_o see_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o prove_v nor_o undertake_v by_o this_o author_n to_o be_v prove_v nor_o be_v ever_o assert_v by_o the_o reformer_n o●…_n that_o church_n no_o not_o by_o mr_n craig_n the_o penner_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o prelate_n as_o superior_a unto_o &_o distinct_a from_o preach_v presbyter_n be_v officer_n of_o god_n appointment_n certane_o when_o they_o be_v abjure_v they_o be_v simple_o abjure_v so_o that_o till_o he_o demonstrative_o clear_a that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n do_v institute_v bishop_n distinct_a from_o preach_v presbyter_n he_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o &_o presbyter_n &_o deacons_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o abjure_v they_o and_o so_o when_o all_o those_o three_o be_v abjure_v they_o can_v be_v abjure_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n &_o deacons_n be_v abjure_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o abuse_n that_o be_v the_o abuse_n &_o corruption_n which_o adher_v to_o these_o officer_n as_o they_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v abjure_v but_o when_o prelate_n be_v abjure_v not_o only_o be_v their_o abuse_n or_o the_o corruption_n adhere_v to_o they_o abjure_v but_o the_o very_a use_n be_v abjure_v for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o officer_n not_o appoint_v of_o christ_n be_v a_o abuse_n and_o prelate_n as_o to_o their_o be_v depend_v only_o on_o the_o pope_n but_o say_v he_o bishop_n now_o be_v loose_v from_o that_o dependence_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n &_o the_o pope_n who_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n claim_v a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n &_o make_v all_o christian_a bishop_n and_o minister_n but_o as_o his_o slave_n &_o vassal_n portion_v out_o to_o they_o such_o measure_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o think_v sit_v as_o their_o style_n in_o this_o country_n import_v of_o old_a ego_fw-la n._n dei_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la episcopus_fw-la the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o wicked_a hierarchy_n ans._n this_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o the_o national_a assembly_n 1638._o in_o the_o forecited_a act_n where_o they_o say_v and_n howbeit_o this_o hierarchy_n be_v call_v the_o antichrist_n hierarchy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o any_o other_o as_o lawful_a but_o the_o hierarchy_n wherever_o it_o be_v be_v call_v he_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o popish_a corruption_n be_v call_v his_o viz._n invocation_n of_o saint_n canonisation_n of_o saint_n dedication_n of_o altar_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v his_o not_o that_o there_o be_v another_o la●…full_a 〈◊〉_d and_o canonisation_n of_o saint_n or_o dedication_n of_o altar_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n their_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n will_v not_o bring_v they_o out_o from_o among_o the_o officer_n &_o part_n of_o that_o wicked_a hierarchy_n in_o so_o far_o as_o protestant_n church_n admit_v of_o prelate_n in_o so_o far_o they_o be_v unreformed_a from_o popery_n this_o be_v one_o 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o papist_n &_o protestant_n it_o be_v the_o prelate_n their_n depend_v on_o the_o pope_n that_o make_v the_o scottish_a reformer_n condemn_v they_o as_o his_o
have_v to_o write_v so_o i_o know_v not_o except_o he_o do_v build_v upon_o that_o which_o johannes_n major_a say_v but_o from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o faith_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n after_o it_o be_v gather_v have_v no_o other_o for_o i_o of_o government_n will_v not_o stand_v with_o reason_n for_o be_v it_o as_o they_o speak_v that_o by_o the_o travelle_fw-fr of_o some_o pion_n monk_n the_o scot_n be_v first_o convert_v unto_o christ_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o monk_n see_v long_o after_o those_o time_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v they_o reckon_v among_o the_o clergy_n thus_o he_o to_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o sole_a word_n of_o a_o late_a historian_n &_o of_o a_o excommunicate_v forswear_a prelate_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n will_v have_v less_o weight_n with_o every_o rational_a man_n than_o the_o 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reason_n of_o this_o late_a historian_n be_v it_o sit_v to_o insist_v upon_o every_o such_o frivolous_a argument_n of_o he_o so_o then_o from_o these_o forocited_a historian_n &_o from_o baronius_n in_o his_o annal_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v several_a hundereth_n of_o year_n without_o a_o domineer_a prelate_n &_o after_o this_o time_n that_o this_o palladius_n come_v she_o be_v still_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n through_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n which_o at_o length_n do_v overspread_v the_o whole_a land_n in_o which_o romish_a darkness_n she_o do_v lie_v until_o about_o the_o year_n 1494._o about_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n begin_v to_o visit_v that_o poor_a church_n with_o his_o salvation_n &_o to_o cause_v some_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o break_v up_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o land_n but_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o light_n appear_v but_o as_o soon_o do_v those_o antichristian_a prelate_n &_o vassal_n of_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o rage_n &_o to_o raise_v persecution_n against_o the_o young_a professor_n of_o the_o truth_n &_o follower_n of_o the_o lamb_n &_o so_o with_o fire_n &_o faggot_n they_o seek_v to_o destroy_v all_o who_o process_v the_o true_a religion_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1550._o when_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o rage_n &_o cruelty_n of_o the_o beast_n &_o his_o follower_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n do_v spread_v through_o the_o land_n &_o a_o far_a work_n of_o reformation_n begin_v to_o he_o carry_v on_o by_o worthy_n who_o the_o lord_n raise_v up_o such_o as_o famous_a mr_n knox_n &_o other_o who_o be_v singular_o own_v of_o god_n in_o that_o work_n though_o mr_n spotiswood_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n of_o mistake_v the_o work_n of_o god_n &_o of_o vent_v his_o enmity_n to_o piety_n &_o purity_n be_v please_v in_o the_o 60._o page_n of_o his_o history_n to_o say_v that_o this_o reformation_n be_v violent_a &_o disorderly_a and_o albert_n at_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n be_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o idolatry_n of_o rome_n &_o to_o suppress_v the_o reform_a religion_n so_o powerful_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o goodness_n assist_v these_o worthve_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o there_o be_v a_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n draw_v up_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o do_v conveen_v that_o year_n in_o which_o confession_n all_o the_o popish_a error_n be_v renounce_v &_o after_o it_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o parliament_n &_o there_o read_v &_o when_o it_o be_v read_v the_o prelate_n who_o be_v there_o present_a have_v not_o one_o word_n to_o speak_v against_o it_o which_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o martial_n do_v perceive_v he_o say_v see_v the_o bishop_n who_o by_o their_o learning_n can_v &_o for_o the_o zeal_n they_o shall_v have_v to_o the_o truth_n will_v gain_v say_v if_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n repugnant_a say_v nothing_o against_o the_o say_a confession_n i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a truth_n of_o god_n thus_o this_o confession_n be_v open_o avow_v &_o profess_v by_o this_o parliament_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o act_n 6._o parl_n 1._o king_n ja._n 6._o au._n 1567._o &_o act_n 86._o par_fw-fr 6._o an._n 1579._o where_o these_o word_n be_v find_v in_o both_o act_n and_o decern_v &_o declair_n that_o all_o &_o sundry_a who_o either_o gainesay_v the_o word_n of_o the_o evangell_n receive_v &_o approve_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v in_o parliament_n of_o before_o in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o at_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v several_a act_n make_v against_o popery_n as_o against_o the_o mass_n &_o against_o the_o pope_n authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n for_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o reformation_n or_o the_o congregation_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v do_v supplicate_v that_o they_o will_v condemn_v the_o antichristian_a doctrine_n &_o will_v restore_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n &_o discharge_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n &_o according_o as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n nor_o authority_n within_o the_o realm_n in_o any_o time_n come_v and_o that_o no_o bishop_n or_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n under_o the_o pain_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v afterward_o ratify_v by_o several_a act_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n and_o thus_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reform_a religion_n be_v establish_v the_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n be_v virtual_o discharge_v because_o prelate_n than_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o rome_n &_o when_o the_o current_n be_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o head_n it_o must_v needs_o cease_v in_o the_o stream_n but_o this_o will_v be_v the_o more_o clear_a if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o reformer_n be_v deal_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o discipline_n together_o with_o the_o doctrine_n know_v that_o the_o doctrine_n will_v not_o be_v long_o keep_v pure_a if_o the_o popish_a discipline_n &_o government_n be_v still_o retain_v &_o upon_o this_o the_o great_a council_n give_v a_o charge_n date_v april_n 29_o 1560._o require_v &_o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n &_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v in_o his_o presence_n to_o commit_v to_o writing_n &_o in_o a_o book_n deliver_v their_o judgement_n touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n which_o heretofore_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o in_o other_o have_v be_v utter_o corrupt_v according_a unto_o which_o charge_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o which_o book_n the_o government_n
passi_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la perfugium_fw-la ha●…bant_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la a●…licorum_n libid●…i_fw-la se_fw-la deder●…nt_fw-la he_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n but_o thus_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n &_o give_v away_o their_o revenue_n to_o their_o lust_n anno_fw-la 1590._o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v abrogate_v the_o power_n of_o commissioner_n &_o devolve_v the_o work_n on_o presbyt●…ries_n anno_fw-la 1591._o the_o recantation_n of_o mr_n patrick_n adamson_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o assembly_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v e●…red_v in_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v like_o other_o civil_a governement_n &_o in_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o church_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o with_o all_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v burn_v the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1584._o &_o that_o at_o falkland_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o maj._n a_o bishop_n &_o mr_n henry_n hamilton_n take_v out_o some_o leaf_n which_o speak_v against_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n &_o that_o he_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o anno_fw-la 1592._o in_o may_v the_o general_n assembly_n do_v meet_v &_o resolve_v on_o some_o propo●…itions_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v anno_fw-la 1584._o against_o the_o discipline_n liberty_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v annul_v 2._o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ra●…isied_a 3._o that_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n be_v repeal_v and_o 4._o that_o the_o abbot_n p●…iors_n &_o other_o prelate_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o churchman_n &_o give_v voice_n in_o parl._n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n without_o her_o consent_n be_v discharge_v to_o vote_n any_o more_o when_o the_o parliament_n conveen_v in_o 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minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d ●…all_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n item_n they_o abrogate_v &_o annul_v that_o act_n of_o parl_n 1584._o which_o do_v grant_v commission_n to_o bishop_n &_o other_o judge_n constitute_v i●…_n ecclesiasticaell_n cause_n to_o receive_v his_o highness_n presentation_n to_o benefice_n to_o give_v collation_n there_o upon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o ordain_v thou_o all_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o particular_a presbitery_n in_o all_o time_n come_v with_o full_a power_n to_o give_v collation_n thereupon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o matter_n &_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o their_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n thus_o do_v the_o lord_n carry_v on_o his_o work_n unto_o this_o period_n notwithstanding_o of_o much_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o man_n of_o corrupt_a 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not_o convince_v there_o the_o general_n assembly_n will_v not_o spare_v he_o yea_o seldom_o or_o never_o do_v any_o error_n trouble_v all_o those_o court_n for_o usual_o it_o be_v crush_v by_o presbitery_n except_o what_o some_o bishop_n do_v maintain_v and_o thus_o that_o church_n be_v indeed_o as_o a_o army_n with_o banner_n &_o terrible_a to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n then_o be_v there_o endeavour_n to_o have_v a_o through_o work_n of_o reformation_n carry_v on_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o land_n be_v search_v out_o corruption_n in_o minister_n &_o other_o rank_n of_o people_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o effectual_a course_n be_v lay_v down_o for_o prevent_v such_o abuse_n in_o time_n come_v public_a fast_n be_v indict_v &_o keep_v whole_a eight_o day_n together_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n create_v upon_o every_o dwell_a place_n of_o mount_n zion_n &_o upon_o her_o assembly_n a_o cloud_n &_o smoke_n by_o day_n &_o the_o shine_v of_o a_o flame_a fire_n by_o night_n for_o 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council_n for_o some_o allege_a expression_n in_o his_o sermon_n the_o ministry_n see_v that_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v quite_o subvert_v think_v it_o best_o that_o he_o give_v in_o a_o declinatour_n &_o there_o in_o show_n that_o though_o he_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v all_o that_o he_o speak_v yet_o see_v his_o answer_n to_o that_o accusation_n before_o they_o may_v import_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n &_o be_v take_v for_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj_n jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a he_o be_v constrain_v to_o decline_v that_o judicatorie_a 1._o because_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v give_v to_o he_o his_o word_n for_o a_o rule_n &_o so_o he_o can_v not_o fall_v under_o any_o civil_a law_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v after_o trial_n to_o have_v pass_v from_o his_o instruction_n which_o trial_n belong_v
nor_o dissolve_v former_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n &_o lest_o this_o may_v be_v a_o preparative_n for_o time_n to_o come_v they_o resolve_v to_o emitt_v a_o declaration_n for_o their_o exoneration_n &_o cause_v insert_v it_o in_o the_o register_n ad_fw-la futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la and_o withal_o they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n unto_o his_o maj._n with_o grievance_n &_o appoint_v other_o to_o attend_v his_o maj._n answer_n at_o edinburgh_n &_o then_o they_o dissolve_v have_v first_o publish_v a_o infirmation_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o england_n concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n but_o these_o commissioner_n after_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v his_o maj._n satisfaction_n in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n at_o several_a time_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o febr._n unto_o the_o 23_o of_o march_n 1640._o be_v detain_v &_o afterward_o the_o lord_n loudoun_n be_v put_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o other_o 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house_n of_o parliament_n then_o sit_v declare_v that_o they_o see_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n &_o therefore_o will_v grant_v no_o subsidy_n but_o this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v scottish_a ship_n be_v intercept_v their_o good_n take_v away_o &_o the_o seaman_n imprison_v &_o miserable_o handle_v all_o seaport_n close_v up_o with_o frigate_n the_o king_n army_n advance_v both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n oppress_v the_o town_n &_o kill_v many_o with_o shote_v now_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v jun._n 11._o the_o parliament_n conveen_v &_o leavi_v a_o army_n for_o a_o new_a expedition_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n &_o clear_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o declaration_n show_v 1_o how_o they_o be_v necessitate_v thereunto_o be_v not_o able_a to_o live_v without_o traffic_n &_o justice_n &_o to_o maintain_v a_o army_n on_o the_o border_n 2._o that_o the_o war_n be_v only_o defensive_a the_o king_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o 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the_o firm_a peace_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o true_a honour_n of_o the_o king_n &_o that_o the_o enemy_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v be_v punish_v so_o do_v they_o emit_v another_o paper_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n clear_v their_o true_a intention_n and_o so_o do_v advance_v with_o their_o army_n in_o to_o england_n &_o take_v new_a castle_n &_o before_o they_o will_v advance_v towards_o york_n where_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n do_v lie_v they_o supplicat_fw-la his_fw-la maj_o at_o length_n to_o consider_v their_o greevance_n &_o particular_o to_o ratify_v the_o last_o parliament_n that_o the_o scott_n in_o england_n and_o irland_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o not_o force_v to_o take_v unlawful_a oath_n that_o the_o incendiary_n may_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o justice_n the_o scottish_a ship_n restore_v and_o every_o thing_n remove_v which_o hinder_v free_a commerce_n and_o trade_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n &_o the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_n for_o a_o parliament_n &_o they_o and_o other_o advise_v his_o maj._n to_o desist_v from_o the_o war_n at_o length_n the_o king_n be_v move_v to_o thought_n of_o peace_n &_o choose_v eight_o english_a earl_n &_o eight_o lord_n to_o meet_v with_o such_o as_o scotland_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o conclude_v all_o matter_n of_o difference_n this_o conference_n do_v begin_v at_o rippon_n &_o be_v conclude_v at_o westminster_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v mention_v present_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v how_o these_o act_n be_v all_o ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o &_o his_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1641._o when_o the_o parliament_n in_o jun._n anno_fw-la 1640_o have_v convene_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v at_o the_o last_o session_n all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o former_a assembly_n 1639._o be_v ratify_v by_o their_o 4._o act._n they_o also_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n &_o the_o act_n of_o council_n beformention_v thereanent_fw-la &_o do_v insert_v the_o say_a covenant_n with_o the_o assembly_n explication_n in_o their_o register_n and_o rescinde_v all_o act_n &_o statute_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o act._n 23._o anno_fw-la 1597._o anent_o their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n act_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1606._o anent_o their_o restitution_n the_o act_n 8._o anno_fw-la 1607._o anent_o the_o chapter_n of_o st_n andrews_n act_n 6._o 1609._o anent_o their_o commissariates_n the_o 1_o act_n 1612._o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1610._o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o act_n anno_fw-la 1617._o anent_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n &_o restitution_n of_o chapter_n the_o 1._o act_n 1621._o ratify_v the_o article_n of_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o perth_n 1618._o &_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o make_v in_o their_o favour_n &_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spiritual_a nature_n jurisdiction_n &_o discipline_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o of_o the_o general_n provincial_a presbyterial_a assembly_n or_o church_n session_n &_o after_o the_o enact_v of_o many_o other_o profitable_a law_n they_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n unto_o the_o 19_o of_o novemb_n next_o &_o then_o unto_o the_o 14._o of_o january_n 1641._o &_o then_o unto_o the_o 13._o of_o april_n follow_v &_o then_o unto_o the_o 25._o of_o may_n &_o then_o unto_o the_o 15._o of_o july_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a and_o in_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v ratify_v enact_v &_o ordain_v to_o have_v in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o fullforce_o &_o strength_n of_o a_o true_a &_o persect_v security_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n promise_v in_o verbo_fw-la principis_fw-la never_o to_o come_v in_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o statute_n &_o sanction_n or_o any_o thing_n there_o in_o contain_v by_o this_o treaty_n these_o article_n be_v conclude_v 1._o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n do_v call_v &_o conveen_v a_o parliament_n to_o beholden_a at_o edinburgh_n the_o 2._o of_o inn._n 1640._o wherein_o certain_a act_n be_v make_v &_o agree_v upon_o which_o act_v hi●…_n maj._n for_o the_o peace_n &_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v in_o his_o own_o name_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n &_o therefore_o command_v that_o the_o say_v act_n bear_v date_n the_o 11._o of_o juny_a 1640_o be_v publish_v with_o the_o act_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n &_o that_o all_o the_o say_a act_n have_v in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n 2._o that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o other_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v according_a to_o their_o first_o foundation_n with_o
alone_a nor_o all_o of_o they_o together_o be_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a ground_n but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o meeting_n call_v together_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n assume_a to_o himself_o power_n to_o cast_v down_o the_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o primitive_a government_n &_o to_o settle_v what_o kind_n of_o government_n he_o think_v fit_a as_o best_o comply_v with_o his_o own_o &_o his_o subject_n humour_n &_o who_o according_o have_v raze_v to_o the_o fundation_n presbyterian_a government_n unto_o which_o both_o he_o &_o all_o the_o land_n be_v swear_v and_o be_v set_v up_o prelatical_a government_n against_o which_o he_o &_o all_o the_o land_n have_v swear_v of_o which_o these_o three_o particular_n mention_v be_v so_o many_o evidence_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o 1._o whatever_o truth_n be_v in_o this_o assertion_n that_o ecclesiastic_a judicatories_n have_v a_o divine_a warrant_n for_o choose_v their_o own_o moderator_n this_o be_v clear_a &_o undeniable_a that_o while_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v in_o its_o integrity_n &_o vigour_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n national_a provincial_a &_o presbyterial_a have_v this_o privilege_n to_o elect_v their_o own_o moderator_n &_o when_o ever_o prelate_n begin_v to_o rise_v &_o get_v entrance_n in_o that_o church_n this_o encroachment_n among_o other_o she_o do_v suffer_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o they_o know_v that_o invasio_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la dictaturae_fw-la will_v be_v via_fw-la ad_fw-la imperium_fw-la constant_n moderator_n will_v usher_v the_o way_n for_o domineer_a prelate_n as_o be_v show_v sect._n 1_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n from_o presbyterial_a to_o prelatical_a further_a though_o that_o which_o zepperus_n say_v viz_o presides_n ecclesiastici_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o moderator_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n be_v some_o time_n name_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v true_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la to_o conclude_v thence_o as_o this_o author_n do_v viz_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n upon_o who_o the_o external_a order_n of_o all_o the_o judicatories_n in_o his_o dominion_n depend_v to_o nominat_fw-la out_o of_o a_o meeting_n of_o minister_n convene_v by_o he_o one_o of_o the_o number_n to_o order_v the_o action_n of_o the_o meeting_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n to_o control_v the_o unruly_a not_o only_o as_o be_v a_o conclude_v of_o a_o general_a from_o a_o particular_a but_o as_o be_v a_o put_n into_o the_o conclusion_n what_o be_v not_o in_o the_o premise_n &_o a_o mix_n of_o heterogeneous_a thing_n together_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o external_a order_n of_o judicatories_n who_o can_v tell_v unless_o it_o be_v all_o that_o power_n which_o ordinary_o be_v exerce_v by_o a_o moderator_n &_o will_v he_o say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o choose_v all_o the_o moderator_n have_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n any_o more_o interest_n in_o those_o meeting_n or_o have_v he_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v in_o civil_a meeting_n &_o do_v he_o appoint_v all_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o meeting_n but_o have_v not_o church_n judicatory_n within_o themselves_o power_n for_o their_o own_o external_a order_n who_o then_o order_v the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o to_o say_v the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o then_o christian_a &_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o there_o be_v enough_o say_v to_o this_o here_o which_o be_v but_o bare_o assert_v by_o he_o without_o proof_n and._n 2._o as_o to_o the_o next_o what_o ever_o be_v assert_v concern_v that_o which_o mr_n baxter_n &_o mr_n vine_n as_o he_o report_v of_o they_o say_v viz._n that_o for_o peace_n presbyter_n may_v suspend_v the_o exercise_n of_o there_o just_a authority_n and_o resolve_v to_o give_v to_o one_o person_n of_o their_o number_n a_o negative_a voice_n though_o many_o more_o divine_n with_o great_a reason_n think_v that_o see_v god_n have_v give_v they_o no_o power_n whereof_o they_o may_v denude_v themselves_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a &_o suspend_v the_o exercise_n of_o at_o the_o node_n of_o any_o other_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o give_v that_o negative_a voice_n unto_o any_o yet_o this_o be_v undeniable_a that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n claim_v by_o nor_o grant_v to_o any_o all_o the_o time_n that_o that_o church_n enjoy_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o it_o be_v as_o undeniable_a that_o so_o soon_o as_o prelate_n goat_n up_o unto_o their_o chair_n they_o challenge_v that_o negative_a voice_n to_o themselves_o as_o their_o due_n &_o take_v it_o whether_o presbyter_n will_v or_o not_o &_o so_o have_v the_o prelate_n do_v to_o day_n &_o therefore_o this_o concession_n of_o these_o eminent_a man_n be_v it_o never_o so_o true_a as_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o many_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n for_o by_o this_o one_o particular_a it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n that_o the_o government_n be_v alter_v from_o presbyterian_a to_o episcopal_n &_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o personal_a fault_n of_o another_o can_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o brethren_n withdraw_v from_o their_o duty_n yet_o when_o by_o their_o concurrence_n to_o consult_v alone_o when_o by_o god_n law_n they_o have_v equal_a authority_n with_o any_o that_o sit_v there_o they_o shall_v consent_v unto_o that_o change_n of_o government_n it_o become_v sin_n &_o not_o duty_n for_o now_o all_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v overturn_v they_o see_v prelate_n set_v up_o as_o before_o so_o that_o if_o they_o concur_v they_o can_v avoid_v sin_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v a_o little_a before_o pag._n 8._o that_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o they_o if_o they_o intre_v for_o it_o to_o ease_v their_o conscience_n by_o signify_v their_o scruple_n so_o be_v they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o that_o inossensive_a modesty_n humility_n and_o respect_n unto_o the_o supreme_a authority_n &_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o please_v the_o simple_a that_o believe_v every_o thing_n with_o a_o fair_a word_n for_o it_o behove_v to_o be_v do_v with_o such_o in-offensive_a modesty_n &_o humility_n as_o no_o body_n shall_v either_o hear_v or_o know_v of_o it_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a it_o will_v be_v account_v disrespect_n unto_o the_o supreme_a authority_n &_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o they_o may_v expect_v present_o to_o be_v attach_v &_o process_v last_o as_o to_o the_o 3_o particular_a whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr_n vine_n mr_n baxter_n &_o blondell_n if_o he_o speak_v truth_n in_o deny_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o rule_a elder_n be_v assent_v unto_o or_o rather_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o be_v own_v by_o so_o many_o church_n &_o professor_n &_o particular_o by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o begin_n yet_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o that_o church_n have_v still_o such_o officer_n so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v govern_v communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la presbyteroruns_fw-la by_o presbytery_n &_o no_o soon_o do_v prelate_n usurp_v the_o place_n but_o they_o shoulder_v these_o officer_n to_o the_o door_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v another_o palpable_a evidence_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o meeting_n be_v change_v from_o presbyterian_a to_o episcopal_a so_o that_o to_o concur_v by_o meet_v with_o the_o prelate_n at_o their_o dioecesian_a meeting_n must_v be_v a_o approve_v of_o prelacy_n &_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o perjury_n but_o he_o object_v pag._n 12._o thus_o our_o worthy_a ancestor_n choose_v rather_o to_o c●…curie_n with_o such_o meeting_n then_o to_o desert_n they_o ans_fw-fr the_o case_n then_o &_o now_o differ_v far_o for_o then_o these_o judicatories_n be_v stand_v when_o the_o prelate_n be_v bring_v in_o upon_o they_o &_o minister_n be_v then_o bind_v to_o keep_v possession_n of_o their_o right_n so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v &_o by_o meeting_n in_o the_o judicatories_n there_o be_v no_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o law_n from_o speak_v their_o mind_n free_o &_o protest_v as_o they_o see_v occasion_n as_o be_v now_o when_o such_o act_n be_v declare_v treasonable_a &_o seditious_a they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o do_v something_o for_o vindicate_v of_o church_n privilege_n at_o least_o for_o exoner_v their_o own_o conscience_n yea_o &_o for_o curb_v in_o a_o great_a part_n the_o prelate_n power_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o prelate_n nor_o the_o estate_n do_v ever_o command_v minister_n to_o attend_v those_o meeting_n but_o rather_o wish_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n that_o they_o have_v forbear_v to_o come_v but_o
congregation_n but_o where_o shall_v a_o magistrate_n be_v find_v for_o establish_v this_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v it_o not_o then_o saif_a to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v set_v down_o such_o a_o form_n which_o all_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v &_o imitat_fw-la for_o he_o be_v only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n obs._n 3_o when_o he_o state_v the_o question_n part._n 2_o c._n 3_o §_o 1._o he_o limit_v the_o disput_n unto_o two_o sort_n or_o species_n of_o government_n thus_o whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n or_o by_o a_o superior_a order_n above_o the_o stand_a ministry_n have_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o ordination_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n in_o state_v of_o a_o controversy_n for_o his_o business_n be_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o form_n at_o all_o settle_a by_o a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n for_o any_o one_o form_n more_o than_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o form_n so_o determine_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n to_o agree_v upon_o its_o own_o form_n which_o it_o judge_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n in_o itself_o &_o if_o this_o be_v his_o drift_n &_o scope_n may_v not_o every_o one_o see_v how_o he_o prevaricate_v here_o in_o limit_v the_o disput_n to_o these_o two_o form_n see_v there_o be_v more_o form_n pretend_v unto_o the_o independent_o will_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n for_o either_o of_o those_o two_o form_n mention_v &_o yet_o will_v allaidge_v that_o there_o be_v another_o form_n allow_v of_o god_n &_o determine_v the_o papist_n have_v a_o form_n of_o government_n &_o it_o may_v be_v the_o prelate_n think_v that_o their_o form_n differ_v from_o that_o the_o morellians_n have_v another_o form_n distinct_a from_o all_o these_o the_o erastians_n have_v a_o six_o &_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o mr_n baxter_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o seven_o make_v out_o of_o presbyterian_a episcopal_a independent_a &_o erastian_n now_o if_o his_o principle_n exclude_v all_o these_o why_o be_v the_o disput_n limit_v to_o two_o or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o these_o other_o form_n be_v express_o exclude_v by_o the_o word_n &_o that_o church_n be_v not_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o only_o of_o either_o of_o the_o two_o which_o he_o mention_v then_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_o &_o determinate_o against_o several_a form_n of_o government_n &_o if_o this_o be_v true_a his_o principle_n be_v overturn_v for_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v express_o against_o some_o form_n it_o must_v be_v more_o for_o other_o form_n then_o for_o these_o &_o all_o form_n be_v not_o indifferent_a nor_o be_v man_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o pitch_v upon_o what_o form_n they_o please_v obs._n 4._o he_o grant_v part._n 2._o c._n 2._o §_o 1._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o officer_n of_o divine_a appointment_n and_o now_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o that_o government_n by_o a_o superior_a order_n above_o the_o stand_a ministry_n for_o a_o prelate_n as_o a_o superior_a order_n be_v a_o distinct_a officer_n from_o presbyter_n &_o so_o must_v have_v a_o divine_a appointment_n &_o if_o he_o have_v a_o divine_a appointment_n he_o must_v be_v a_o stand_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n &_o if_o so_o man_n must_v not_o as_o they_o please_v lay_v he_o by_o but_o the_o government_n by_o prelate_n must_v be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la &_o if_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v real_o a_o distinct_a officer_n &_o have_v no_o divine_a warrant_n or_o appointment_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n must_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a but_o what_o say_v he_o to_o this_o objection_n part._n 2._o c._n 4._o §_o 11._o these_o officer_n be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v new_a that_o be_v never_o appoint_v by_o christ_n &_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v none_o such_o but_o if_o such_o be_v mean_v as_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o more_o than_o one_o particular_a congregation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o pastor_n themselves_o such_o a_o officer_n be_v not_o ne●…_n for_o beside_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o primitive_a time_n which_o have_v all_o consent_v in_o the_o use_n of_o such_o officer_n we_o find_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o power_n lay_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o power_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v invest_v in_o which_o be_v extend_v over_o many_o both_o pastor_n &_o church_n &_o this_o power_n must_v be_v prove_v extraordinary_a before_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o cease_v &_o that_o must_v be_v do_v by_o some_o argument_n proper_a to_o their_o person_n for_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o moral_a nature_n they_o will_v prove_v the_o office_n to_o be_v so_o too_o i_o say_v not_o but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o in_o their_o person_n for_o the_o first_o preach_v &_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n do_v cease_v with_o they_o but_o that_o after_o their_o death_n it_o become_v unlawful_a to_o take_v charge_n of_o di●…ecesian_a church_n i_o deny_v for_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a which_o be_v before_o lawful_a there_o must_v be_v some_o express_a prohibition_n thus_o he_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o appear_v then_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a officer_n from_o a_o presbyter_n for_o the_o apostle_n be_v distinct_a from_o presbyter_n &_o their_o office_n by_o mr_n still_v fleet_n be_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o matter_n with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n viz_o a_o power_n over_o both_o church_n &_o pastor_n for_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o that_o power_n in_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinar_a for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o power_n be_v lay_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o that_o power_n which_o the_o apostle_n be_v invest_v in_o &_o therefore_o that_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o the_o power_n of_o prelate_n must_v be_v one_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o prelate_n must_v be_v distinct_a from_o presbyter_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v 2._o it_o be_v strange_a how_o he_o can_v so_o confident_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o the_o first_o primitive_a time_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o officer_n s●…ing_v himself_o be_v at_o so_o much_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o antiquity_n be_v most_o defective_a in_o the_o time_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n &_o that_o none_o there_fw-mi with_o confidence_n believe_v the_o conjecture_n of_o eusebius_n at_o 300_o year_n distance_n from_o the_o apostolical_a time_n when_o he_o have_v no_o other_o testimony_n to_o avouch_v but_o the_o hypotypose_n of_o a_o uncertain_a clement_n &_o the_o commentary_n of_o hegesippus_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 296._o 297._o 3._o to_o let_v this_o pass_v mr_n still_v sleet_n will_v do_v well_o to_o show_v whether_o the_o office_n of_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o their_o extraordinary_a immediate_a mission_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o make_v the_o main_a distinguish_a note_n of_o a_o apostle_n &_o also_o from_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o preach_v do_v cease_v by_o god_n warrant_n and_o approbation_n or_o not_o if_o not_o how_o can_v any_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o lay_v this_o office_n aside_o by_o which_o person_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o power_n over_o many_o both_o church_n and_o pastor_n &_o how_o can_v any_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o still_o necessary_a mr_n stillingfleet_n seem_v here_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o office_n &_o power_n of_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o with_o prelacy_n &_o if_o that_o power_n or_o office_n be_v not_o lay_v a_o side_n with_o god_n warrant_n &_o approbation_n it_o must_v still_o be_v a_o office_n allow_v of_o god_n &_o if_o so_o mr_n stillingfleet_n notion_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n his_o say_n that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o in_o their_o person_n for_o the_o first_o preach_v &_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n be_v cease_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o office_n as_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o office_n of_o prelate_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o necessity_n of_o the_o office_n as_o in_o their_o person_n must_v cease_v because_o they_o be_v go_v &_o
kiss_v it_o be_v only_o a_o civil_a custom_n use_v then_o in_o salute_v one_o another_o &_o be_v not_o of_o any_o apostolical_a institution_n famous_a voetius_fw-la polit._n eccles._n pag._n 466._o say_v that_o this_o kiss_n be_v a_o common_a rite_n in_o its_o kind_a &_o form_n use_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a custom_n in_o token_n of_o love_n friendship_n familiarity_n as_o also_o of_o subjection_n and_o again_o pag._n 467._o of_o what_o soever_o kind_a &_o form_n it_o be_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o common_a sign_n of_o love_n good_a will_n acquaintance_n friendship_n familiarity_n courtesy_n reverence_n &_o honour_n in_o thwir_a meeting_n conference_n &_o salutation_n especial_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n see_v gen_n 29_o 11._o &_o 31._o 28._o &_o 45_o 15._o 1._o sam._n 10._o 1_o 2._o sam._n 20_o 〈◊〉_d mat._n 26_o 48._o luk_n ●…7_n 45._o it_o be_v true_a paul_n bid_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n but_o when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o do_v not_o institute_v the_o kiss_v but_o only_o order_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o use_v of_o that_o salutation_n &_o exhorteh_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v wanton_o or_o dissemble_o but_o christianly_o &_o holy_o voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la say_v by_o thi●…_n epithet_n holy_a it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o lust_n full_a kiss_v as_o that_o prov._n 7._o 13._o &_o hypocritical_a like_o that_o mat._n 26_o 48_o 49._o and_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a because_o the_o kiss_v of_o holy_a &_o true_a charity_n as_o 1_o pet._n 5._o 4._o and_o again_o he_o say_v it_o be_v propound_v be●…y_n of_o a_o command_n not_o general_a but_o special_a according_a to_o the_o particular_a &_o present_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o for_o all_o these_o four_o reason_n of_o he_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n ●…being_n a_o business_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v call_v &_o for_o which_o they_o be_v endue_v &_o special_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v oblige_v &_o of_o bind_a force_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o all●…igeth_v against_o this_o part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 19_o which_o must_v be_v examine_v he_o lay_v down_o as_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o probability_n do_v not_o observe_v any_o one_o fix_a course_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o church_n but_o settle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o person_n which_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o though_o he_o lay_v not_o this_o down_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o his_o thesis_fw-la but_o only_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o some_o place_n do_v settle_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o in_o other_o place_n episcopal_a government_n he_o shall_v gain_v his_o point_n and_o therefore_o his_o strength_n in_o this_o particular_a must_v be_v try_v to_o this_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o three_o ground_n 1._o the_o different_a state_n condition_n quantity_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n 2._o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n which_o act_v then_o with_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v resident_a 3._o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o several_a church_n as_o t●…_n their_o government_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ground_n it_o can_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o at_o all_o for_o the_o pracctice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v dure_v the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v unless_o it_o can_v certane_o be_v manifest_v that_o these_o church_n do_v punctual_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o he_o will_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o undertake_v to_o prove_v unless_o he_o will_v flat_o contradict_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o second_o ground_n it_o come_v not_o up_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o position_n unless_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o these_o unfixed_a officer_n or_o evangelist_n such_o as_o timothy_n &_o titus_n be_v as_o himself_o acknowledge_v be_v proper_a bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v not_o evangelist_n but_o fix_v officer_n 2_o though_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o some_o church_n &_o not_o in_o other_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o distinct_a form_n or_o model_n for_o the_o way_n of_o set_v up_o a_o model_n be_v adistinct_a thing_n from_o the_o model_n itself_o the_o model_n or_o species_n of_o government_n may_v be_v the_o same_o whether_o erect_v in_o a_o place_n immediate_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o mediate_o by_o the_o evangelist_n at_o their_o direction_n and_o 3._o neither_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o nor_o the_o evangelist_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v see_v in_o scripture_n do_v act_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n after_o a_o episcopal_a manner_n but_o conjunct_o with_o other_o presbyter_n in_o church_n constitute_v &_o what_o extraordinary_a course_n they_o take_v in_o church_n not_o yet_o constitute_v be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o their_o way_n of_o erect_v a_o model_n thus_o be_v extraordinary_a be_v not_o necessary_o imitable_a and_o thus_o one_o species_n viz._n presbyterian_a be_v direct_o point_v forth_o but_o most_o of_o the_o stress_n lie_v on_o the_o first_o ground_n for_o prove_v of_o which_o he_o lay_v down_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o believer_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n afterward_o one_o single_a pastor_n with_o deacon_n under_o he_o be_v only_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o rule_a of_o these_o church_n 2._o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o office_n be_v partly_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o form_v and_o partly_o in_o labour_v in_o the_o convert_n of_o more_o as_o to_o this_o last_o particular_a it_o may_v be_v pass_v because_o it_o speak_v nothing_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o they_o full_o accord_v with_o he_o therein_o save_v where_o he_o say_v that_o these_o two_o sore_n of_o elder_n mention_v 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o be_v both_o preach_v presbyter_n the_o one_o employ_v most_o in_o preach_v and_o convert_v more_o and_o therefore_o deserve_v both_o more_o respect_n and_o maintenance_n because_o of_o their_o great_a burden_n more_o abundant_a labour_n and_o great_a suffering_n and_o other_o most_o in_o rule_v the_o flock_n already_o convert_v and_o so_o reject_v rule_a elder_n as_o not_o be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n but_o that_o a_o word_n only_o may_v be_v speak_v to_o it_o here_o his_o gloss_n agree_v not_o to_o the_o place_n for_o 1._o this_o gloss_n make_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n common_a to_o both_o or_o else_o say_v that_o such_o as_o rule_v at_o home_n do_v not_o preach_v at_o all_o &_o such_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour●…_n but_o the_o apostle_n make_v rule_v common_a to_o both_o 2._o then_o the_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o shall_v lie_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o as_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o difference_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o whole_a sentence_n lalabour_v in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o he_o say_v not_o these_o that_o rule_n well_o and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o such_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o we_o find_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o other_o even_o to_o such_o as_o be_v fix_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o 1._o thes._n 5_o v._n 12_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o these_o unfixed_a preacher_n behove_v to_o be_v either_o evangelist_n &_o such_o like_a extraordinary_a officer_n or_o ●…reaching_v presbyter_n not_o evangelist_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n about_o these_o for_o all_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v speak_v so_o to_o timothy_n who_o be_v a_o evangelist_n not_o preach_v presbyter_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o set_v apart_o for_o that_o end_n the_o scripture_n mention_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o always_o teach_v that_o presbyter_n be_v fix_v to_o certain_a place_n what_o presbyter_n may_v do_v &_o do_v when_o scatter_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o
persecution_n be_v another_o question_n elder_n be_v ordain_v &_o appoint_v to_o church_n act._n 14_o 23._o tit._n 1_o 5._o but_o enough_o of_o this_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o particular_a then_o must_v be_v a_o little_a more_o narrow_o examine_v he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o place_n at_o first_o there_o be_v noneplace_v but_o only_o a_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n &_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v clement_n epistle_n say_v the_o apostle_n preach_v through_o country_n and_o city_n ordain_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v to_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n but_o by_o bishop_n here_o he_o can_v understand_v such_o bishop_n as_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n and_o church_n for_o himself_o do_v abundant_o clear_v the_o contrary_n and_o what_o can_v be_v allaidge_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o one_o bishop_n in_o one_o place_n be_v not_o yet_o apparent_a only_o he_o refer_v his_o reader_n to_o other_o testimony_n which_o must_v also_o be_v look_v upon_o &_o examine_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o place_n itself_o speak_v as_o much_o for_o one_o deacon_n in_o a_o place_n as_o for_o one_o presbyter_n or_o bishop_n for_o both_o be_v one_o as_o himself_o will_v acknowledge_v &_o as_o clear_o for_o more_o bishop_n as_o for_o more_o deacon_n in_o village_n or_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v as_o well_o bishop_n in_o city_n &_o village_n as_o deacon_n but_o then_o he_o cit_v epiphanius_n contra_fw-la ae●…m_fw-la haeres_fw-la 75._o saying_n that_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n appoint_v &_o then_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n for_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n at_o first_o for_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presbyter_n &_o deacon_n for_o by_o these_o two_o officer_n all_o ecclesiastic_a office_n may_v be_v perform_v for_o where_o there_o be_v none_o find_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o bishop_n the_o place_n remain_v without_o one_o but_o where_o necessity_n require_v one_o &_o there_o be_v some_o find_v fit_a some_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n but_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a number_n there_o can_v be_v no_o presbyter_n find_v out_o &_o in_o such_o place_n they_o be_v content_v with_o the_o bishop_n &_o deacon_n but_o what_o can_v epiphanius_n or_o any_o other_o writter_n in_o his_o time_n do_v as_o to_o the_o clear_n of_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v which_o be_v the_o present_a discourse_n must_v their_o testimony_n be_v believe_v without_o a_o word_n of_o scripture_n to_o warrant_n the_o same_o yea_o must_v they_o be_v believe_v when_o they_o speak_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n be_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v presbyter_n &_o deacon_n &_o again_o a_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v bishop_n &_o deacons_n what_o will_v this_o say_v so_o long_o as_o nothing_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o these_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v distinct_a officer_n &_o not_o one_o &_o the_o same_o as_o be_v suppose_v of_o the_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n now_o under_o debate_n all_o this_o will_v never_o prove_v a_o distinct_a species_n of_o government_n but_o always_o one_o &_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o presbyter_n be_v call_v presbyter_n or_o bishop_n 3._o be_v it_o so_o that_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v only_o one_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n &_o deacons_n appoint_a of_o which_o there_o can_v no_o warrant_n be_v see_v in_o scripture_n for_o scripture_n say_v that_o there_o be_v presbyter_n ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 14_o 23._o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tit._n 1_o 5._o for_o it_o be_v to_o city_n whither_o the_o apostle_n do_v most_o resort_v to_o plant_v church_n &_o not_o to_o country_n village_n where_o gentilism_n do_v long_o thereafter_o continue_v whence_o these_o of_o that_o religion_n be_v call_v pagani_n what_o will_v this_o speak_v for_o episcopal_a government_n so_o long_o as_o this_o one_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v a_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v not_o have_v presbyter_n under_o he_o or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o presbyterian_a government_n that_o one_o preach_v presbyter_n be_v set_v over_o a_o parish_n or_o a_o village_n &_o that_o he_o &_o other_o join_v with_o the_o presbyter_n one_o or_o more_o of_o a_o neighbour_n city_n in_o thing_n of_o common_a concernment_n or_o must_v he_o rule_v in_o that_o village_n independent_o mr_n stillingfleet_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o nor_o can_v he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v exerce_fw-la episcopal_a power_n therefore_o though_o this_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o the_o government_n may_v still_o be_v presbyterial_a 4_o how_o can_v epiphanius_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o settle_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o who_o can_v do_v it_o else_o have_v they_o not_o the_o spirit_n in_o great_a measure_n to_o prompt_v they_o to_o do_v what_o be_v fit_a &_o expedient_a either_o they_o can_v not_o get_v man_n fit_a to_o be_v bishop_n or_o a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o be_v presbyter_n but_o this_o will_v suppone_v that_o at_o that_o time_n presbyter_n &_o bishop_n be_v destinct_n which_o still_v fleet_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v &_o epiphanius_n can_v give_v one_o instance_n of_o a_o bishop_n distinct_a from_o &_o superior_a unto_o preach_v presbyter_n settle_v in_o a_o church_n alone_o with_o some_o few_o deacons_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v this_o passage_n more_o full_o examine_v by_o wallo_n messalinus_n pag._n 102._o &_o pag._n 277._o etc._n etc._n the_o next_o author_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n out_o of_o eusebius_n say_v that_o john_n after_o his_o ret●…n_n from_o pa●…mos_n go_v abroad_o into_o several_a place_n in_o some_o constitute_a bishop_n in_o some_o set_n in_o order_n whole_a church_n in_o other_o choose_n ●…ur_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n who_o he_o set_v over_o the_o church_n but_o of_o this_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v utter_o silent_a &_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v receive_v as_o a_o undo●…_n ed_z thing_n &_o what_o will_v mr_n stillingfleet_n gather_v from_o 〈◊〉_d he_o seat_v it_o down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o walo_n messalinus_n pag._n ●…25_n in_o majoribus_fw-la urbibus_fw-la plures_fw-la i._n e._n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v mo●…_n presbyter_n ordain_v in_o great_a town_n and_o few_o in_o lesser_a tow●…_n b●…_n village_n or_o little_a parish_n one_o only_a especial_o when_o there_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d number_n of_o believer_n and_o now_o let_v any_o ●…dge_v it_o there_o c●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n gather_v thence_o for_o episcopal_a government_n &_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n for_o this_o end_n he_o must_v prove_v out_o of_o this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d do_v nothing_o he_o must_v prove_v out_o of_o it_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d some_o place_n do_v settle_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o 〈◊〉_d place_n episcopal_a otherwise_o he_o be_v but_o beat_v the_o wind_n for_o no_o asserter_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n do_v ever_o yet_o find_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o presbyter_n in_o every_o church_n or_o yet_o a_o plurality_n of_o preach_v presbyter_n in_o each_o village_n or_o country_n place_n or_o such_o as_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o though_o all_o this_o be_v grant_v his_o point_n will_v not_o yet_o be_v prove_v at_o le●…_n he_o cit_v ambrose_n or_o rather_o ●…ilarius_fw-la in_fw-la eph._n 4._o saying_n primum_fw-la enim_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n at_o first_o all_o do_v teach_v &_o all_o do_v baptize_v at_o any_o time_n or_o on_o any_o day_n but_o when_o the_o church_n take_v in_o all_o place_n about_o there_o be_v conventicle_n institute_v &_o there_o be_v governor_n &_o other_o office_n appoint_v that_o so_o none_o may_v assume_v to_o himself_o that_o office_n which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o he_o not_o be_v as_o yet_o ordain_v &_o therefore_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o every_o point_n agree_v with_o the_o ordination_n which_o now_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o this_o can_v speak_v home_o to_o the_o point_n i●…_n not_o discernible_a for_o the_o author_n be_v to_o give_v the_o ground_n why_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v viz_o because_o matter_n be_v other_o way_n settle_v in_o his_o time_n then_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o will_v any_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v church_n with_o distinct_a form_n o●…_n model_n because_o after_o age_n do_v so_o who_o will_v believe_v this_o consequence_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v
be_v the_o elder_n of_o that_o church_n unto_o which_o paul_n &_o barnabas_n be_v send_v ver._n 2._o &_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n 2._o when_o they_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n they_o find_v the_o apostle_n &_o elder_n there_o present_a what_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o all_o judea_n be_v do_v there_o at_o that_o time_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o come_v together_o upon_o this_o solemn_a occasion_n how_o do_v they_o know_v of_o this_o occasion_n for_o the_o apostle_n know_v not_o of_o it_o themselves_o till_o the_o commissioner_n from_o antioch_n tell_v they_o ver._n 5._o that_o there_o be_v certane_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n arisen_a which_o believe_v say_v that_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v circumcise_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o ver._n 6._o the_o apostle_n &_o elder_n come_v together_o for_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n he_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a dioecy_n of_o judea_n may_v easy_o cast_v by_o the_o plain_a &_o full_a passage_n of_o scripture_n that_o can_v be_v &_o may_v imagine_v what_o he_o please_v but_o to_o put_v a_o close_a to_o this_o let_v that_o passage_n act._n 16_o 4._o be_v consider_v where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n to_o be_v keep_v which_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o who_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o stay_v there_o the_o three_o passage_n be_v act._n 21_o 11._o of_o which_o he_o give_v the_o same_o dubious_a sense_n upon_o as_o little_a ground_n as_o before_o &_o his_o conjecture_n may_v receive_v the_o same_o answer_n only_o where_o he_o say_v they_o may_v be_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o several_a church_n of_o judea_n he_o seem_v to_o prevaricat_v for_o the_o point_n of_o difference_n be_v not_o betwixt_o elder_n &_o elder_n but_o betwixt_o elder_n &_o bishop_n &_o betwixt_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o dioecy_n of_o judea_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o blush_v to_o name_v this_o once_o &_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_a to_o put_v in_o elder_n but_o this_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n neither_o be_v his_o conclusion_n fair_a when_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n how_o that_o be_v govern_v whether_o by_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o other_o unfixed_a elder_n or_o only_o by_o james_n who_o exerce_v his_o apostleshipe_n most_o there_o and_o thence_o be_v afterward_o call_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v govern_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n or_o only_o by_o one_o but_o whether_o by_o presbyter_n in_o common_a or_o by_o one_o bishop_n above_o &_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o by_o this_o conclusion_n he_o will_v seem_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n at_o all_o &_o no_o governor_n there_o but_o apostle_n one_o or_o more_o moreover_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a divine_n that_o the_o apostle_n when_o act_v in_o government_n together_o with_o other_o elder_n or_o officer_n do_v not_o act_v as_o apostle_n but_o as_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o also_o that_o james_n do_v not_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o jerus_n alone_o as_o a_o bishop_n the_o four_o passage_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v act._n 14_o 23._o upon_o which_o he_o say_v that_o no_o more_o be_v import_v but_o that_o no_o church_n want_v a_o elder_a but_o not_o that_o every_o church_n have_v more_o elder_n ans._n whether_o be_v this_o single_a presbyter_n a_o prelate_n or_o not_o if_o not_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o present_a question_n the_o government_n may_v be_v presbyterial_a where_o one_o minister_n be_v fix_v to_o one_o particular_a flock_n if_o he_o be_v a_o prelate_n where_o be_v his_o presbyter_n under_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o ecclesia●…m_n church_n &_o church_n but_o will_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v no_o more_o but_o one_o presbyter_n have_v it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v import_v but_o one_o presbyter_n in_o one_o church_n or_o yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v needs_o import_v more_o theodoret_n know_v the_o import_n &_o force_v of_o that_o phrase_n when_o he_o render_v the_o like_a passage_n in_o tit._n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o presbytery_n in_o each_o city_n the_o last_o passage_n which_o he_o cit_v be_v act._n 20_o 17._o there_o be_v no_o certain_o say_v he_o whether_o these_o elder_n come_v only_o from_o ephesus_n or_o also_o from_o the_o several_a church_n ●…f_n asia_n about_o ans._n upon_o what_o ground_n can_v he_o once_o think_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o asia_n may_v be_v understand_v here_o he_o have_v none_o other_o but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 18._o that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n he_o come_v into_o asia_n he_o have_v be_v with_o they_o at_o all_o season_n &_o because_o he_o do_v not_o remain_v all_o that_o time_n at_o ephesus_z as_o appear_z act._n 19_o 20_o 22_o 26._o but_o this_o can_v so_o much_o as_o ground_v a_o probability_n for_o it_o be_v certane_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o abode_n be_v at_o ephesus_n for_o full_a two_o year_n &_o three_o month_n be_v specify_v act_n 19_o 8_o 10._o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o three_o year_n if_o there_o be_v not_o ro●…ndatio_fw-la numeri_fw-la here_o he_o may_v now_o &_o then_o have_v visit_v other_o part_n &_o have_v most_o of_o his_o residence_n at_o ephesus_n hither_o reach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n nor_o in_o the_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n where_o he_o have_v teach_v two_o year_n &_o three_o month_n &_o so_o grant_v that_o he_o may_v have_v make_v some_o visit_n unto_o the_o other_o part_n of_o asia_n dur●…ing_n these_o nine_o month_n yet_o he_o may_v well_o say_v to_o th●…se_v of_o ephesus_n that_o from_o his_o first_o come_v into_o asia_n they_o have_v know_v after_o what_o manner_n he_o have_v be_v with_o they_o again_o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o other_o than_o these_o of_o ephesus_n be_v there_o more_o than_o from_o these_o word_n v_o 25._o y●…_n all_o among_o who_o i_o have_v go_v preach_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o people_n he_o have_v preach_v unto_o both_o in_o ephesus_n &_o in_o other_o place_n of_o asia_n minor_a &_o asia_n propria_fw-la be_v present_a but_o who_o can_v we_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v there_o except_o such_o only_a who_o be_v send_v for_o viz_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n &_o not_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v call_v if_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v there_o present_a as_o we_o hear_v of_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n galilee_n &_o samaria_n act._n 9_o 31._o &_o of_o the_o church_n of_o galatia_n gal._n 1_o 2._o church_n of_o asia_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 19_o of_o ma●…edonia_n 2_o cor._n 8_o 1._o &_o of_o syria_n &_o cylicia_n act._n 15_o 41._o so_o will_v we_o hear_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n only_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o that_o one_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o conclude_v this_o himself_o say_v cap._n 7._o §_o 2._o pag._n 349._o that_o this_o flock_n &_o church_n be_v the_o christian_n of_o ephesus_n &_o that_o all_o these_o speak_v to_o be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o pastoral_a charge_n of_o this_o one_o flock_n thus_o it_o have_v be_v show_v how_o weak_a the_o ground_n be_v upon_o which_o mr_n s●…illing_a fleet_n walk_v &_o how_o little_a reason_n he_o have_v to_o conclude_v his_o notion_n from_o these_o passage_n which_o he_o have_v mention_v &_o further_a the_o groundlessness_n of_o his_o conceit_n will_v appear_v if_o some_o two_o or_o three_o passage_n of_o scripture_n be_v but_o view_v which_o he_o have_v pass_v by_o without_o once_o notice_v &_o unto_o which_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v to_o other_o will_v not_o quadrate_n as_o 1._o that_o place_n 1_o cor._n 5._o if_o any_o look_n through_o that_o epistle_n they_o shall_v easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v many_o preach_a presbyser_n in_o that_o one_o church_n &_o here_o cap._n 5._o they_o be_v about_o a_o work_n of_o excommunication_n &_o so_o be_v endue_v with_o episcopal_a power_n
govern_v it_o outward_o by_o his_o law_n &_o inward_o by_o his_o spirit_n but_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o therefore_o any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n be_v necessary_a which_o be_v neither_o contain_v in_o his_o law_n nor_o dictate_v by_o his_o spirit_n ans._n no_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o government_n which_o presbyterian_o do_v account_v necessary_a be_v both_o contain_v in_o his_o law_n &_o dictate_v by_o his_o spirit_n as_o be_v show_v &_o they_o reject_v all_o other_o form_n only_o because_o they_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o his_o law_n nor_o dictate_v by_o his_o spirit_n he_o reply_v 2._o that_o if_o this_o correspondency_n hold_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v equal_o bind_v to_o all_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n ans._n the_o christian_a liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a shall_v not_o be_v abridge_v in_o the_o least_o nor_o shall_v this_o correspondency_n be_v press_v so_o exact_o &_o strait_o as_o to_o make_v it_o bleed_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o grant_v that_o in_o nothing_o the_o correspondency_n will_v hold_v it_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o action_n much_o be_v leave_v to_o christian_a liberty_n now_o &_o so_o under_o the_o law_n in_o several_a thing_n much_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o model_n of_o government_n shall_v come_v in_o among_o circumstance_n be_v to_o speak_v without_o any_o proof_n or_o sure_a ground_n especial_o when_o the_o change_n of_o the_o model_n will_v be_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o new_a officer_n which_o himself_o will_v not_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n leave_v to_o christian_a liberty_n he_o reply_v 3._o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o disparity_n betwixt_o the_o gospel_n &_o jewish_a state_n as_o will_v weaken_v the_o argument_n ans._n of_o these_o disparity_n he_o name_v four_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o go_v before_o viz._n our_o christian_a freedom_n from_o ceremony_n &_o the_o like_a but_o will_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o christian_n now_o must_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o will_v popish_a prelatical_a erastian_n independent_a morellian_n or_o presbyterian_a must_v they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choice_n what_o officer_n they_o will_v or_o must_v they_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o cut_v out_o their_o work_n to_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n where_o with_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o turn_v that_o liberty_n unto_o licentiousness_n &_o to_o extend_v it_o beyond_o the_o due_a bound_n mr_n silling_n fleet_n will_v do_v well_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n ●…st_v he_o let_v the_o morality_n of_o that_o pass_n with_o the_o morality_n of_o church_n government_n in_o specie_fw-la for_o his_o ground_n will_v lead_v he_o forth_o equal_o against_o both_o the_o second_o difference_n be_v this_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n &_o therefore_o of_o the_o argument_n hold_v christ_n must_v prescribe_v a_o civil_a government_n ans._n whether_o the_o gover●…ent_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o not_o be_v not_o very_o material_a for_o this_o be_v certain_a moses_n be_v faithful_a in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n so_o must_v christ_n be_v in_o his_o own_o house_n &_o church_n order_v all_o thing_n there_o according_a to_o god_n mind_n it_o be_v not_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n house_n which_o be_v look_v after_o but._n 2._o have_v the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n no_o government_n where_o be_v their_o priest_n &_o their_o levite_n then_o &_o where_o be_v their_o sanhedrin_n lesser_a &_o great_a sure_o this_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o government_n of_o other_o tribe_n yea_o even_o from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o as_o a_o church_n they_o have_v other_o officer_n than_o the_o state_n have_v his_o three_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o whole_a &_o entire_a people_n when_o one_o set_v form_n of_o government_n be_v prescribe_v they_o but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o in_o form_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o apostle_n &_o therefore_o one_o can_v not_o serve_v it_o then_o &_o now_o when_o whole_a nation_n be_v convert_v a_o pastor_n &_o deacons_n may_v serve_v a_o a_o city_n when_o convert_n be_v few_o but_o can_v when_o increase_v to_o many_o congregation_n ans._n this_o will_v plead_v for_o a_o necessity_n of_o multiply_a officer_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n conform_v to_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n but_o will_v not_o evince_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v new_a officer_n it_o will_v plead_v for_o the_o enlargeing_n of_o the_o same_o species_n of_o government_n but_o not_o for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o a_o new_a species_n though_o the_o garment_n cut_v out_o for_o one_o in_o his_o infancy_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o when_o grow_v in_o year_n yet_o a_o garment_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o cloth_n will_v serve_v 2._o it_o be_v strange_a that_o when_o the_o church_n be_v small_a she_o behove_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n but_o now_o when_o she_o be_v grow_v large_a one_o bishop_n will_v suffice_v one_o will_v think_v that_o if_o the_o government_n have_v be_v episcopal_a then_o it_o shall_v be_v presbyterian_a now_o for_o the_o large_a the_o church_n be_v she_o require_v the_o more_o governor_n 3._o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n galatia_n asia_n syria_n &_o cylicia_n &_o so_o of_o many_o large_a country_n &_o territory_n convert_v unto_o the_o faith_n and_o why_o may_v there_o not_o such_o a_o model_n of_o government_n be_v fall_v upon_o in_o those_o large_a country_n as_o will_v suit_n whole_a kingdom_n 4._o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o presbyterian_a government_n will_v suit_n all_o church_n be_v they_o lesser_a be_v they_o large_a be_v there_o but_o one_o congregation_n of_o believer_n in_o a_o country_n presbyterian_a government_n will_v sit_v that_o little_a church_n &_o again_o be_v there_o great_a kingdom_n &_o nation_n convert_v the_o same_o government_n will_v suit_n they_o &_o most_o certain_o attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v 5._o if_o the_o form_n of_o church_n governm_n which_o moses_n do_v appoint_v do_v suit_n the_o jew_n both_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n walke_a as_o a_o army_n &_o when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n in_o a_o formal_a &_o complete_a kingdom_n &_o where_o their_o number_n be_v multiply_v &_o when_o they_o be_v under_o various_a sort_n of_o civil_a government_n sometime_o under_o judge_n &_o sometime_o under_o king_n shall_v christ_n be_v less_o faithful_a &_o not_o appoint_v such_o a_o gospel_n government_n as_o will_v suit_n a_o great_a church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o lesser_a &_o suit_n the_o church_n under_o whatsoever_o kind_n of_o civil_a government_n she_o may_v be_v his_o four_o difference_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o for_o it_o be_v this_o the_o jew_n live_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n but_o christian_n under_o diverse_a form_n &_o then_o as_o church_n government_n at_o the_o first_o be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v now_o ans._n that_o the_o jewish_a church_n government_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v not_o yet_o prove_v &_o it_o can_v be_v yield_v ed_o without_o probation_n 2._o the_o parallel_n betwixt_o christ_n &_o moses_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o that_o both_o do_v follow_v one_o immediate_a copy_n but_o in_o this_o that_o both_o do_v institute_v a_o government_n according_a to_o god_n will_n &_o such_o a_o government_n as_o he_o will_v have_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n &_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o that_o polity_n shall_v stand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o moses_n do_v appoint_v a_o government_n which_o shall_v unalterable_o endure_v so_o long_o as_o the_o temple_n the_o typical_a &_o dark_a dispensation_n shall_v stand_v so_o christ_n shall_v appoint_v a_o form_n which_o shall_v unalterable_o endure_v so_o long_o as_o the_o new_a dispensation_n shall_v last_v that_o be_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o christian_n look_v for_o no_o other_o change_n 3_o one_o &_o the_o same_o form_n of_o church_n government_n will_v suit_n all_o church_n now_o in_o all_o time_n come_v under_o what_o soever_o kind_a of_o civil_a government_n they_o be_v as_o have_v
scotland_n in_o this_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o which_o do_v act_n most_o for_o the_o king_n &_o his_o interest_n prefer_v it_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n who_o in_o their_o declaration_n aprile_a 29._o insert_v in_o their_o registres_n act_n 17._o say_v that_o they_o resolve_v not_o to_o put_v in_o his_o maj._n hand_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o any_o such_o power_n whereby_o the_o foresaid_a end_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v be_v obstruct_v or_o oppose_v religion_n or_o presbyterian_a government_n endanger_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a before_o any_o agreement_n or_o condition_n be_v make_v with_o his_o maj._n have_v find_v his_o late_a concession_n &_o offer_n concern_v religion_n not_o satisfactory_a that_o he_o give_v assurance_n by_o his_o solemn_a oath_n under_o his_o hand_n &_o seal_v that_o he_o shall_v for_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n &_o agree_v to_o such_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o he_o by_o his_o parliament_n of_o both_o or_o either_o kingdom_n respectiuè_n for_o enjoin_v the_o league_n &_o covenant_n &_o full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o that_o his_o maj._n shall_v never_o make_v any_o opposition_n to_o any_o of_o these_o nor_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o what_o this_o author_n say_v more_o in_o the_o three_o last_o page_n of_o his_o pamphlet_n be_v but_o partly_o a_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o say_v before_o &_o so_o be_v answer_v &_o partly_o obviate_v by_o the_o precede_a discourse_n section_n xxiii_o the_o national_a covenant_n vindicate_v from_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n &_o caet_fw-la his_o plea_n against_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v thus_o examine_v in_o the_o next_o place_n his_o exception_n against_o the_o national_a covenant_n pag._n 30_o 31._o etc._n etc._n must_v be_v consider_v this_o covenant_n be_v not_o abjure_v in_o the_o declaration_n simple_o &_o in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o explain_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o &_o thereafter_o and_o so_o the_o main_a ground_n whereupon_o this_o covenant_n be_v cast_v off_o be_v because_o of_o that_o explication_n which_o be_v then_o add_v in_o which_o therewas_fw-mi mention_v make_v of_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o general_n assembly_n in_o these_o word_n forbear_n the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n already_o introduce_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o civil_a place_n or_o power_n of_o kirkman_n till_o they_o be_v try_v &_o allow_v in_o free_a general_a assembly_n &_o in_o parliament_n and_o then_o after_o the_o general_a assembly_n have_v examine_v these_o particular_n &_o explain_v the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o conclusion_n be_v add_v the_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n be_v determine_v and_o thereby_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n the_o civil_a place_n &_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n upon_o the_o reason_n &_o ground_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a within_o this_o kirk_n we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n aforesaid_a theforesaid_a pleader_n for_o eaal_n when_o he_o be_v produce_v his_o ground_n against_o the_o validity_n of_o this_o oath_n pitch_v only_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o three_o particular_n mention_v viz._n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n &_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o he_o attempt_v two_o thing_n in_o his_o confuse_a discourse_n 1._o he_o will_v if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o by_o this_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o conceive_v anno_fw-la 1580._o &_o 1581._o &_o renew_v anno_fw-la 1590._o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n be_v not_o abjure_v and_o 2._o that_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1638._o do_v wrong_v in_o give_v such_o a_o gloss_n &_o sense_n as_o they_o do_v but_o he_o must_v be_v follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v escape_v &_o first_o what_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o prelacy_n be_v not_o abjure_v by_o this_o covenant_n must_v be_v examine_v he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o minister_n who_o reason_v with_o the_o doctor_n of_o ab●…rdeen_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v &_o they_o be_v the_o prime_a promotter_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenanter_n they_o who_o subscribe_v that_o covenant_n knight_n with_o great_a liberty_n voice_n in_o a_o assembly_n concern_v episcopacy_n without_o prejudice_n notwithstanding_o their_o ●…ath_n &_o upon_o this_o ground_n will_v persuade_v the_o doctor_n to_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n because_o in_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o abjure_v episcopacy_n as_o the_o doctor_n thought_n and_o he_o refer_v his_o reader_n unto_o their_o answer_n unto_o the_o 4._o &_o 10._o demand_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v ans._n 1._o that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o old_a answer_n bring_v on_o the_o field_n again_o for_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o prelate_n in_o a_o pamphlet_n ●…n_o 1638._o emit_v under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n as_o most_o if_o not_o all_o which_o he_o here_o allege_v be_v borrow_v out_o of_o that_o pamphlet_n &_o what_o answer_n be_v then_o give_v may_v now_o suffice_v viz._n that_o these_o minister_n who_o reason_v with_o the_o doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n deny_v indeed_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v express_o &_o specifical_o abjure_v in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o addition_n containe_v the_o application_n unto_o the_o present_a time_n but_o do_v never_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o abjure_v in_o the_o negative_a confession_n or_o national_a covenant_n now_o it_o be_v about_o that_o application_n &_o addition_n that_o the_o debate_n arise_v betwixt_o these_o minister_n &_o the_o doctor_n the_o doctor_n never_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o negative_a confession_n as_o it_o be_v call_v or_o the_o covenant_n draw_v up_o anno_fw-la 1580_o &_o 1581._o for_o when_o the_o privy_a council_n do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n enjoin_v all_o to_o take_v the_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v take_v anno_fw-la 1580_o 1581._o &_o 1590._o &_o 1591._o as_o other_o do_v not_o so_o neither_o will_v they_o have_v scruple_v at_o the_o same_o but_o they_o always_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v add_v and_o one_o of_o the_o ground_n why_o they_o do_v scruple_n at_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o that_o be_v this_o they_o think_v that_o by_o that_o addition_n they_o shall_v be_v bind_v express_o direct_o &_o specifical_o to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n &_o the_o ceremony_n of_o perth_n which_o as_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n do_v because_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o vote_n free_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n concern_v those_o thing_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o unto_o this_o the_o minister_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o addition_n be_v purposely_o so_o contrive_v as_o none_o may_v scruple_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o indeed_o as_o to_o prelacy_n the_o word_n run_v thus_o that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v several_a honest_a &_o well_o mind_v people_n in_o the_o land_n who_o can_v not_o distinct_o &_o clear_o see_v that_o the_o ceremony_n &_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n &_o abjure_v therein_o but_o be_v wait_v for_o light_n in_o those_o matter_n from_o the_o ensue_a general_n assembly_n who_o they_o know_v can_v give_v most_o clearness_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o can_v best_o show_v what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o national_a covenant_n be_v first_o subscribe_v and_o also_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o reformer_n as_o to_o several_a particular_n in_o that_o covenant_n so_o then_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n or_o swear_v that_o additional_a explication_n anno_fw-la 1638_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v up_o from_o reason_v &_o debate_v nor_o from_o free_a vote_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o prelacy_n in_o the_o national_a assembly_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o prelacy_n be_v not_o abjure_v by_o the_o negative_a confession_n or_o national_a
government_n be_v which_o by_o this_o covenant_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o own_o &_o to_o continue_v in_o &_o consequent_o what_o government_n be_v abjure_v thereby_o therefore_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o that_o government_n be_v which_o the_o church_n do_v own_o &_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n here_o for_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o it_o be_v church_n government_n by_o presbytery_n synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o they_o both_o before_o at_z &_o after_o that_o time_n do_v own_o &_o defend_v till_o it_o be_v violent_o take_v away_o and_o if_o the_o citation_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1638_o will_v amount_v to_o this_o they_o will_v sufficient_o declare_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v abjure_v at_o that_o time_n and_o whether_o their_o citation_n shall_v do_v so_o or_o not_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v judge_v when_o he_o have_v consider_v &_o lay_v together_o these_o two_o &_o twenty_o particular_n into_o which_o the_o citation_n shall_v be_v branch_v forth_o 1._o when_o the_o church_n have_v be_v wre●…ing_v &_o can_v not_o prevail_v against_o bishop_n from_o the_o year_n 1571_o unto_o the_o year_n 1575._o &_o be_v continual_o weary_v with_o complaint_n give_v in_o against_o they_o they_o enter_v at_o last_o into_o a_o search_n of_o the_o office_n itself_o &_o do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n be_v common_a to_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a flock_n to_o which_o he_o preach_v &_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n &_o so_o it_o can_v not_o design_n a_o distinct_a officer_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1576._o the_o assembly_n do_v censure_v such_o prelate_n as_o have_v not_o betake_v themselves_o to_o some_o particular_a flock_n 3._o in_o the_o assembly_n 1578_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v unanimous_o agree_v upon_o 4_o at_o another_o assembly_n that_o same_o year_n the_o moderator_n tell_v montrose_n chanceler_n seaton_n &_o lindsay_n that_o they_o have_v draw_v up_o out_o of_o the_o pure_a fountain_n of_o god_n word_n such_o a_o discipline_n as_o be_v meet_v to_o remain_v in_o this_o church_n 5._o at_o that_o same_o assembly_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v call_v bishop_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o be_v pastor_n of_o one_o flock_n shall_v usurp_v no_o criminal_a jurisdiction_n shall_v not_o vote_n in_o parliament_n without_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o empire_n over_o their_o particular_a eldership_n &_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o presbytery_n 6._o an._n 1579_o the_o assembly_n judge_v that_o every_o meeting_n for_o exercise_n may_v be_v account_v a_o presbytery_n 7._o an._n 1580._o after_o deliberation_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o office_n of_o prelate_n be_v pretend_v &_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o such_o shall_v dimit_v &_o leave_v the_o examine_v as_o a_o office_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v not_o call_v of_o god_n &_o this_o be_v before_o as_o be_v say_v above_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o covenant_n 8._o the_o same_o assembly_n send_v some_o commissioner_n to_o his_o maj._n desire_v that_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o a_o act_n of_o council_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o parliament_n 9_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1581._o at_o glasgow_n the_o act_n of_o the_o former_a assembly_n at_o dundee_n be_v explain_v &_o i●…_n be_v show_v that_o thereby_o the_o church_n do_v condemn_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n 10._o at_o this_o assembly_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v present_v &_o the_o plot_n of_o presbytery_n with_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o further_a the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n &_o thus_o at_o the_o very_o present_v of_o the_o confession_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v the_o king_n &_o the_o assembly_n agree_v in_o one_o judgement_n as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v presbyterial_a &_o according_a to_o this_o harmonious_a desire_n presbytery_n be_v erect_v in_o several_a place_n 11._o in_o that_o same_o assembly_n the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o registres_n of_o the_o church_n &_o immediate_o after_o the_o covenant_n be_v insert_v that_o all_o posterity_n may_v see_v that_o the_o government_n which_o they_o swear_v to_o maintain_v &_o own_v in_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o thus_o that_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n do_v harmonious_o accord_v 12._o anno_fw-la 1581._o the_o assembly_n will_v not_o suffer_v mr_n montgomery_n minister_n at_o sterlin_n to_o become_v bishop_n of_o glasgow_n but_o command_v he_o to_o waire_z on_o his_o ministry_n at_o sterlin_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 13._o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n a_o commission_n for_o erect_v of_o more_o presbytery_n be_v grant_v and_o a_o new_a ordinance_n make_v for_o subscribeing_n the_o covenant_n can_v any_o man_n now_o doubt_v what_o that_o government_n be_v which_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n own_v by_o that_o covenant_n 14._o anno_fw-la 1582._o a_o new_a commission_n be_v grant_v for_o erect_v of_o more_o presbytery_n &_o mr_n montgomery_n for_o usurp_v the_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o presbytery_n &_o prelacy_n be_v incompatible_a 15_o in_o another_o assembly_n that_o same_o year_n commission_n be_v give_v to_o some_o presbytery_n to_o try_v &_o censure_v such_o as_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o some_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o council_n to_o desire_v their_o approbation_n of_o a_o act_n for_o establish_v of_o presbytery_n synod_n &_o assembly_n do_v the_o church_n incline_v any_o thing_n to_o prelacy_n then_o 16._o anno_fw-la 1586._o it_o be_v determine_v at_o a_o assembly_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o church_n officer_n set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n beside_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_n &_o deacon_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n now_o 17._o anno_fw-la 1587._o it_o be_v ordain_v at_o a_o assembly_n that_o the_o admission_n of_o mr_n montgomery_n suppose_v but_o to_o the_o temporality_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o glasgow_n shall_v be_v annul_v with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n that_o slander_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o church_n 18._o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n draw_v up_o unto_o his_o maj._n show_v that_o they_o find_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o damn_v in_o diverse_a assembly_n 19_o anno_fw-la 1590._o when_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v universal_o of_o new_a the_o assembly_n desire_v a_o ratification_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n in_o her_o jurisdiction_n &_o discipline_n in_o presbytery_n synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n 20._o it_o be_v ordain_v also_o that_o all_o intrant_n shall_v subscribe_v the_o book_n of_o discipline_n especial_o the_o head_n controvert_v &_o also_o all_o who_o be_v present_o in_o office_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 21._o in_o the_o assembly_n 1591._o the_o forementioned_a act_n be_v renew_v 22._o anno_fw-la 1592._o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n &_o to_o desire_v a_o rescinde_v of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1584._o make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o of_o the_o church_n &_o a_o ratify_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n both_o which_o be_v grant_v now_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v from_o these_o particular_n what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o confession_n or_o covenant_n &_o whether_o these_o citation_n amount_v to_o any_o thing_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o or_o not_o this_o author_n have_v any_o reason_n to_o slight_v &_o undervalue_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v the_o pain_n take_v by_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n to_o clear_v the_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o first_o take_v it_o but_o he_o add_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o account_v unlawful_a even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n within_o six_o year_n after_o where_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o name_n bishop_n have_v a_o special_a charge_n &_o function_n thereto_o annex_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o such_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefi●…e_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a anno_fw-la 1586._o there_o be_v a_o conference_n draw_v on_o at_o haly_n rude_a house_n by_o the_o king_n betwixt_o some_o minister_n &_o some_o who_o he_o do_v commissionat_a which_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o one_o flock_n that_o he_o
noble_a &_o just_a much_o own_a &_o honour_v of_o god_n there_o be_v the_o great_a ground_n of_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v help_v such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v the_o defence_n thereof_o &_o the_o cavil_n of_o man_n who_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o most_o of_o these_o particular_n be_v t●…e_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o christian_a reader_n what_o entertainment_n so_o ever_o it_o shall_v have_v with_o these_o who_o have_v out_o live_v their_o zeal_n &_o integrity_n &_o have_v shameful_o decline_v in_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n and_o have_v betray_v the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n &_o therefore_o shall_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o not_o a_o little_a concern_v herein_o &_o pinch_v hereby_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v their_o evil_n rip_v up_o &_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n let_v it_o have_v a_o christian_a entert●…inment_n with_o thou_o &_o though_o it_o come_v late_o to_o thy_o hand_n through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n let_v it_o not_o be_v the_o less_o welcome_a if_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o bless_v it_o it_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o thy_o strengthen_n in_o this_o grow_a storm_n upon_o several_a account_n &_o ground_n whereof_o i_o hint_n but_o a_o few_o 1._o by_o what_o be_v say_v here_o thou_o may_v see_v that_o the_o cause_n thou_o suffer_v for_o be_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n that_o same_o spirit_n which_o act_v the_o prelate_n &_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v now_o rage_v in_o her_o present_a enemy_n the_o same_o design_n be_v &_o have_v be_v endeavour_v &_o drive_v on_o all_o a_o belong_v how_o various_a so_o ever_o the_o pretext_n &_o colour_n have_v be_v under_o which_o they_o have_v seek_v to_o cover_v themselves_o the_o cover_n have_v prove_v too_o narrow_a for_o they_o first_o prelacy_n &_o then_o popery_n be_v intend_v first_o &_o last_o it_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o christ_n worthy_n of_o old_a do_v act_n &_o suffer_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v stand_v &_o in_o the_o defence_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o bear_v the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n &_o court_n &_o to_o hazard_v life_n &_o liberty_n &_o all_o which_o wa●…_n dear_a unto_o they_o if_o then_o the_o same_o spirit_n do_v act_n &_o work_v in_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n now_o which_o do_v act_n &_o work_v in_o their_o predecessor_n of_o old_a pray_v thou_o that_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o god_n may_v act_v thou_o &_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n which_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o worthy_a &_o valiant_a champion_n of_o old_a whether_o thou_o be_v call_v to_o act_v or_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n 2._o thou_o may_v know_v from_o what_o be_v here_o relate_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o thou_o be_v now_o suffer_v be_v bring_v very_o low_a before_o these_o time_n and_o that_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o have_v often_o get_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n yet_o the_o good_a cause_n have_v get_v above_o they_o and_o how_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o after_o another_o &_o all_o the_o device_n of_o the_o adversary_n to_o seal_v the_o grave_n and_o to_o make_v it_o sure_a can_v not_o keep_v this_o cause_n of_o christ_n from_o a_o glorious_a resurrection_n many_o a_o time_n have_v they_o afflict_v i_o from_o my_o youth_n might_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n then_o have_v say_v many_o a_o time_n have_v they_o afflict_v i_o from_o my_o youth_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o prevail_v against_o i_o the_o plower_n plough_v upon_o my_o back_n &_o make_v long_o their_o furrow_n the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a he_o have_v cut_v asunder_o the_o coard_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o shall_v it_o not_o yet_o hold_v true_a that_o all_o they_o who_o hate_n zion_n shall_v be_v confound_v &_o turn_v back_o &_o be_v make_v as_o the_o grass_n upon_o the_o house_n tope_z which_o wither_v be_v before_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o 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for_o as_o mediator_n he_o be_v a_o king_n in_o &_o over_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v his_o church_n in_o which_o he_o dwell_v &_o over_o which_o he_o rule_v with_o his_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n they_o will_v not_o have_v his_o kingdom_n a_o free_a kingdom_n &_o consequent_o they_o will_v not_o have_v he_o a_o free_a king_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v to_o he_o the_o liberty_n of_o appoint_v or_o institute_v his_o own_o officer_n or_o to_o rule_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o law_n court_n ordinance_n &_o censure_n nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v church-administrations_a to_o be_v perform_v in_o his_o name_n &_o authority_n as_o in_o
profess_v repentance_n with_o such_o solemn_a obtestation_n as_o affect_v the_o whole_a assembly_n upon_o this_o the_o sentence_n be_v delay_v &_o the_o presbytery_n of_o glasgow_n be_v appoint_v to_o advertise_v the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o lothian_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o case_n he_o relapse_v and_o as_o they_o fear_v so_o he_o return_v to_o his_o vomit_n &_o with_o violence_n intend_v to_o enter_v the_o pulpit_n &_o when_o the_o presbytery_n according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v begin_v a_o process_n against_o he_o the_o laird_n of_o minto_n provost_n of_o the_o town_n present_v a_o warrant_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o stay_v the_o process_n &_o when_o they_o be_v go_v on_o he_o pull_v forth_o mr._n john_n howeson_n minister_n at_o cambuslang_n moderator_n &_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o tolbooth_n but_o for_o all_o this_o mr._n montgomery_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o mr._n john_n davidson_n &_o the_o same_o be_v intimate_v in_o all_o the_o church_n the_o council_n declare_v the_o sentence_n null_n against_o this_o the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n give_v open_a testimony_n in_o their_o preach_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v command_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n sit_v at_o edinburgh_n who_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n with_o a_o supplication_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o show_v that_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n &_o as_o a_o ch●…f_a member_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a care_n thereof_o but_o now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o th●…r_fw-ge decree_n be_v res●…inded_v they_o be_v force_v by_o his_o servant_n minister_n be_v draw●…e_v out_o of_o pulpit_n that_o he_o be_v play_v the_o pope_n &_o usurp_a both_o the_o sword_n and_o when_o they_o come_v &_o present_v it_o unto_o the_o council_n the_o earl_n of_o arran_n cry_v out_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o dare_v subscribe_v the_o same_o where_o upon_o mr._n andro_n melvin_n answer_v we_o dare_v &_o take_v a_o pen_n out_o of_o the_o clerk_n hand_n say_v to_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v commissionated_a with_o he_o comeforward_o &_o so_o he_o &_o they_o do_v subscribe_v the_o same_o this_o storm_n be_v not_o yet_o blow_v over_o for_o the_o next_o year_n 1583._o mr._n andro_n melvin_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o council_n for_o say_v in_o his_o preach_n that_o minister_n shall_v present_v to_o prince_n the_o example_n of_o their_o predecessor_n as_o daniel_n do_v the_o exemple_n of_o nebuchadn●…zar_n to_o belteshar_n but_o now_o if_o any_o shall_v hold_v forth_o what_o evil_a king_n james_n the_o three_o get_v by_o a_o company_n of_o flatterer_n it_o will_v be_v present_o say_v that_o he_o have_v go_v from_o his_o text_n &_o must_v be_v accuse_v of_o treasone_n but_o when_o he_o compear_v he_o decline_v their_o judgement_n aff●…ming_v that_o what_o be_v speak_v in_o pulpit_n ought_v first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o presbytery_n &_o that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o primâ_fw-la instantià_fw-la meddle_v therewith_o but_o they_o proceed_v &_o though_o they_o can_v get_v nothing_o prove_v for_o his_o decline_a he_o be_v command_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o then_o to_o blackness_n but_o be_v advertise_v of_o his_o danger_n by_o his_o friend_n he_o retire_v unto_o berwick_n ann●…_n 1584._o the_o storm_n grow_v to_o a_o height_n for_o in_o may_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n sudden_o conveened_a which_o discharge_v all_o church_n judicatory_n give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a &_o discharge_v all_o decline_a of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o any_o mater_fw-la civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o also_o all_o minister_n to_o meddle_v in_o sermon_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o highness_n &_o his_o estate_n see_v act_v 129_o 130_o 131_o &_o 134._o of_o the_o 8._o parl_n of_o king_n james_n six_o when_o mr_n david_n lindsay_n minister_n at_o leith_n be_v send_v by_o his_o br●…thren_n to_o intreat●…the_v king_n to_o pa●…e_v no_o act_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o blackness_n &_o there_o detain_v prisoner_n 47._o week_n and_o mrs_n andro_n polwart_n patrick_n galloway_n &_o james_n carmichel_n be_v denounce_v rebel_n &_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v into_o england_n so_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n force_v to_o retire_v leave_v a_o apology_n behind_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o when_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v publish_v mr_n robert_n pont_n protest_v take_v instrument_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o &_o be_v denounce_v rebel_n he_o fle_v into_o england_n now_o be_v mr_n montgomery_n establish_v bishop_n of_o glasgow_n &_o one_o mr_n adamson_n as_o naughty_a &_o vicious_a as_o any_o be_v settle_v in_o st_n andrews_n &_o no_o soon_o get_v they_o up_o their_o head_n but_o as_o soon_o they_o execute_v their_o tyranny_n &_o rage_n against_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ministry_n compel_v they_o to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o they_o as_o their_o ordinary_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n confinement_n imprisonement_n deposition_n &_o sequestration_n of_o their_o stipend_n whereupon_o many_o in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n do_v faint_a &_o subscribe_v think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a salvo_fw-la to_o add_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o afterward_o mourn_v for_o it_o now_o none_o dare_v pray_v for_o the_o minister_n who_o have_v flee_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n so_o dark_a a_o day_n be_v this_o but_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o year_n there_o be_v a_o change_n as_o court_n &_o the_o minister_n return_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o lithgow_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n o●…_n the_o church_n at_o length_n 1586._o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v some_o settle_n in_o the_o church_n &_o appoint_v a_o conference_n in_o february_n at_o haly●…od_a house_n where_o some_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o &_o refer_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o care_n of_o one_o flock_n 2._o that_o some_o minister_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o he_o without_o who_o counsel_n he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o 3._o his_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o meeting_n 4._o his_o power_n shall_v be_v of_o order_n &_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n 5._o beside_o his_o own_o church_n he_o may_v have_v the_o inspection_n of_o more_o when_o the_o assembly_n meet_v in_o may_n they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o all_o these_o article_n yet_o at_o length_n see_v they_o can_v not_o have_v all_o which_o they_o desire_v they_o accord_n to_o this_o that_o both_o bishop_n and_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n &_o that_o where_o they_o do_v reside_v they_o shall_v moderate_v provincial_a synod_n &_o presbytery_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v set_v down_o &_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o process_n of_o mr_n adamson_n who_o have_v decline_v the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o he_o submit_v and_o the_o next_o year_n anno_fw-la 1587._o mr_n montgomery_n resign_v his_o place_n &_o so_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n by_o the_o assembly_n when_o the_o parliament_n do_v conveen_v this_o year_n anno_fw-la 1587._o there_o be_v some_o prelate_n who_o will_v sit_v there_o in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o the_o church_n perceive_v this_o mrs_n david_n lindsay_n &_o robert_n pont_n be_v send_v to_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v as_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n &_o the_o most_o of_o they_o no_o function_n in_o it_o at_o all_o the_o prelate_n find_v themselves_o now_o in_o a_o stagger_a condition_n think_v it_o be_v their_o best_a to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o in_o his_o majesty_n favour_n &_o thereby_o secure_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n &_o therefore_o condescend_v unto_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n of_o all_o the_o temporalite_n of_o benefice_n unto_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o dilapidating_a of_o the_o church_n rend_v it_o be_v true_a spotiswood_n put_v another_o face_n upon_o this_o business_n in_o his_o history_n but_o the_o man_n can_v change_v with_o the_o time_n &_o speak_v another_o thing_n in_o his_o english_a history_n than_o he_o dare_v speak_v in_o his_o latin_a refutation_n for_o there_o he_o say_v in_o summâ_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la persidià_fw-la proximis_fw-la comit●…is_fw-la anno_fw-la 1587._o transacta_fw-la &_o decreto_fw-la ordinum_fw-la actibus_fw-la intervenientibus_fw-la insinuata_fw-la nam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la durissima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la à_fw-la fratr●…bus_fw-la
only_o to_o the_o prophet_n 2._o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o discipline_n present_o exercise_v be_v confirm_v by_o diverse_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o office-bearer_n be_v now_o in_o peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o and_o this_o he_o do_v and_o a_o copy_n hereof_o be_v send_v through_o the_o presbitery_n to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v own_v the_o same_o and_o in_o testimony_n of_o their_o cheerful_a &_o hearty_a own_n thereof_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o minister_n this_o displease_v the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o by_o open_a proclamation_n command_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o edinburgh_n within_o twenty_o fowr_a hour_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o they_o resolve_v to_o stay_v &_o to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n privilege_n shall_v not_o be_v wrong_v &_o send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o speak_v to_o his_o m●…j_fw-la unto_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o mr._n black_a will_v pass_v from_o his_o declinature_n or_o if_o they_o will_v declare_v that_o the_o declinature_n be_v not_o a_o general_n but_o only_o a_o particular_a one_o use_v in_o mr._n blacks_n case_n alone_o as_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o slander_n &_o pertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v pass_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o mr._n black_a but_o after_o consultation_n the_o commissioner_n resolve_v to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o declinature_n unless_o his_o maj._n will_v pass_v from_o the_o process_n &_o remit_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o church_n judicatory_a &_o will_v make_v a_o act_n of_o council_n declare_v that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o his_o preach_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o commissioner_n of_o new_a to_o depart_v &_o cause_v cite_v mr._n black_a unto_o the_o last_o of_o november_n &_o withal_o discharge_v all_o baron_n gentleman_n &_o other_o to_o meet_v with_o minister_n in_o their_o church_n assembly_n without_o his_o licence_n when_o the_o day_n of_o mr_n blacks_n compearance_n come_v the_o commissioner_n present_v a_o supplication_n desire_v they_o to_o remit_v the_o question_n unto_o the_o judge_n competent_a but_o the_o council_n go_v on_o &_o therefore_o they_o protest_v that_o the_o process_n in_o hand_n &_o whatsoever_o follow_v thereupon_o shall_v not_o prejudge_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n afterwards_o the_o king_n send_v unto_o the_o commissioner_n show_v he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o mr._n blacks_n simple_a declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o worthy_a mr._n bruce_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o mater_fw-la do_v touch_v mr_n black_a alone_o they_o be_v content_a but_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n have_v receive_v such_o a_o wound_n by_o the_o proclamation_n publish_v the_o last_o saturday_n &_o that_o day_n by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o council_n that_o if_o mr_n blacks_n life_n &_o the_o life_n of_o twenty_o other_o have_v be_v take_v it_o have_v not_o grieve_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o godly_a so_o much_o &_o that_o either_o these_o thing_n behove_v to_o be_v retreat_v or_o they_o will_v oppose_v so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v breath_n then_o the_o king_n condescend_v to_o publish_v by_o a_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o diminish_v any_o lawful_a power_n or_o liberty_n which_o they_o or_o their_o assembly_n have_v either_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o that_o the_o proclamation_n discharge_v baron_n &_o other_o to_o meet_v with_o minister_n be_v only_o mean_v of_o their_o meeting_n in_o arm_n &_o that_o the_o interloqu●…tor_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v against_o mr_n black_a or_o any_o other_o minister_n until_o a_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n provide_v that_o mr_n black_a will_v declare_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_v libel_v before_o some_o minister_n but_o afternoon_n the_o king_n mind_n be_v find_v change_v &_o because_o mr_n black_a will_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n &_o his_o punishment_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n &_o till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v know_v he_o be_v confine_v then_o there_o be_v a_o bond_n devise_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o minister_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o lose_v of_o their_o stipend_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v we_o the_o pastor_n &_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n undersubscribe_v humble_o acknowledge_v our_o duty_n to_o god_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n who_o for_o conscience_n cause_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v confess_v that_o his_o grace_n be_v sovereign_a judge_n to_o we_o &_o each_o one_o of_o we_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o sedition_n &_o treason_n &_o other_o criminal_a &_o civil_a matter_n &_o to_o all_o our_o speech_n which_o may_v import_v the_o say_n crime_n albeit_o utter_v by_o any_o of_o we_o public_o in_o the_o pulpit_n which_o god_n forbid_v or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n &_o that_o the_o say_v pulpit_n nor_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o have_v not_o that_o privilege_n &_o immunity_n to_o be_v occasion_n or_o pretence_n to_o any_o of_o we_o of_o decline_v of_o his_o maj_n judgement_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_n civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n intend_v against_o we_o in_o any_o time_n come_v but_o rather_o that_o our_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a incase_o which_o god_n forbid_v any_o of_o we_o commit_v such_o crime_n in_o the_o said_n pulpit_n before_o the_o people_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n truth_n &_o salvation_n shall_v be_v preach_v by_o we_o to_o our_o flock_n in_o witness_v whereof_o &_o of_o the_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o the_o premise_n we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n with_o our_o hand_n &_o be_v content_a that_o the_o famine_n be_v registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o secret_a council_n in_o futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la but_o faithful_a minister_n refuse_v upon_o all_o hazard_n to_o subscribe_v the_o same_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cross_n of_o their_o declinatour_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n &_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o &_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o by_o this_o bond_n they_o shall_v have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v both_o supreme_a &_o only_a judge_n over_o minister_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o so_o to_o have_v power_n of_o judge_v &_o depose_v they_o yea_o &_o of_o judge_v &_o try_v their_o preach_n if_o it_o be_v but_o colour_v with_o treason_n &_o sedition_n &_o of_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v sedition_n and_o see_v thereby_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v up_o from_o faithful_a deal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o because_o they_o see_v it_o be_v devyse_v of_o purpose_n as_o a_o snare_n to_o their_o conscience_n after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1596._o the_o king_n drive_v on_o his_o design_n &_o indict_v a_o assembly_n at_o perth_n &_o form_v 55_o problem_n by_o which_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n former_o establish_v be_v question_v to_o be_v there_o debatéd_v these_o problem_n with_o the_o follow_a history_n at_o more_o length_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n pen_v by_o reverend_n &_o laborious_a mr_n petry_n &_o therefore_o a_o short_a relation_n shall_v suffice_v here_o &_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o courtier_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o gain_v his_o purpose_n till_o first_o he_o take_v some_o course_n to_o break_v the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n he_o prevail_v with_o mr_n patrick_n galloway_n &_o mr_n james_n nicolson_n who_o have_v be_v chief_a a_o little_a before_o in_o advise_v mr_n black_a to_o decline_v &_o cause_v sir_n patrick_n murray_n deal_n with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o north_n to_o subscribe_v the_o bond_n &_o to_o choose_v such_o &_o such_o person_n to_o the_o meeting_n at_o perth_n and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o meeting_n come_v these_o commissioner_n from_o the_o north_n be_v see_v go_v in_o company_n to_o the_o king_n &_o mr_n nicolson_n be_v with_o the_o king_n till_o midnight_n they_o be_v for_o all_o this_o two_o day_n in_o debate_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n but_o honest_a man_n protest_v against_o it_o the_o meeting_n at_o length_n condiscend_v to_o these_o particular_n 1._o that_o no_o minister_n shall_v reprove_v his_o majesty_n law_n act_n or_o ordinance_n until_o such_o time_n as_o first_o he_o have_v by_o advyce_n of_o presbytery_n synod_n or_o assembly_n complain_v or_o seek_v remedy_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v name_v in_o pulpit_n except_o the_o fault_n be_v notour_n by_o the_o person_n be_v fugitive_a convict_v by_o one_fw-mi assize_n excommunicate_v contumacious_a after_o citation_n or_o lawful_a
maj._n in_o his_o letter_n viz_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v constant_a moderator_n in_o presbytery_n choose_v &_o that_o where_o the_o bishop_n do_v reside_v they_o shall_v moderate_v both_o in_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n be_v conclude_v &_o some_o caution_n add_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n annex_v which_o do_v cast_v all_o loose_a viz_o that_o if_o either_o upon_o his_o maj._n advyce_n &_o proposition_n to_o the_o assembly_n or_o upon_o their_o own_o supplication_n the_o general_n assembly_n be_v move_v to_o grant_v a_o relaxation_n of_o any_o of_o the_o caveat_n that_o then_o their_o promise_n shall_v make_v no_o derogation_n to_o their_o liberty_n synod_n &_o presbytery_n refuse_v to_o own_o this_o act_n but_o at_o length_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n anno_fw-la 1608._o there_o be_v another_o assembly_n at_o lithgow_n july_n 26._o but_o do_v no_o good_a thereafter_o there_o be_v some_o conference_n at_o falkland_n &_o sterlin_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n the_o intend_a business_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o anno_fw-la 1610._o juny_fw-fr 6._o there_o be_v a_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n unto_o which_o resort_v all_o the_o constant_a maderator_n who_o have_v their_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o other_o two_o minister_n such_o as_o they_o like_v &_o who_o the_o king_n desire_v by_o his_o letter_n the_o king_n have_v three_o commissioner_n there_o the_o earl_n of_o dumber_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o affright_v the_o minister_n so_o as_o several_a minister_n come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o protest_v be_v force_v to_o return_v back_o again_o there_o be_v also_o money_n bring_v thither_o to_o hire_v vote_n mr_n spotiswood_n say_v it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o constant_a moderator_n their_o due_n but_o mr_n lawder_n in_o coberspath_n be_v no_o moderator_n &_o yet_o he_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n &_o complain_v that_o though_o he_o travail_v further_a and_o have_v least_o to_o live_v upon_o &_o though_o his_o vote_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o best_a yet_o he_o be_v neglect_v to_o who_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v too_o late_o in_o come_v &_o ask_v his_o purse-master_n what_o be_v leave_v he_o find_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o seventeen_o shilling_n sterlin_n to_o give_v he_o come_v say_v mr_n lawder_n let_v i_o have_v it_o it_o will_v help_v to_o bear_v my_o charge_n homeward_o and_o the_o non-liquets_a get_v nothing_o at_o this_o corrupt_a meeting_n it_o be_v conclude_v 1._o that_o the_o indiction_n of_o all_o general_n assembly_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n &_o without_o his_o licence_n all_o such_o meeting_n be_v unlawful_a 2._o that_o synod_n shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o the_o prelate_n or_o some_o appoint_v by_o they_o 3._o no_o excommunication_n or_o absolution_n without_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n &_o direction_n who_o be_v answerable_a to_o god_n &_o to_o his_o maj._n for_o his_o proceed_n 4._o all_o presentation_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o prelate_n 5._o that_o he_o with_o some_o associate_v shall_v silence_v &_o depose_v minister_n 6_o that_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o entry_n shall_v swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o maj._n &_o to_o his_o ordinary_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v anno_fw-la 1571._o 7._o if_o any_o minister_n absente_v himself_o from_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v &_o if_o he_o amend_v not_o depose_v 8._o that_o the_o exercise_n or_o quondam_a presbytery_n shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o who_o they_o will_v appoint_v and_o 9_o that_o no_o minister_n speak_v against_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a act_n in_o public_a nor_o dispute_v about_o the_o equality_n or_o inequality_n of_o minister_n this_o year_n also_o be_v the_o high_a commission_n institute_v &_o proclaim_v by_o a_o herald_n give_v power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o depose_v excommunicate_a imprison_v fine_a &_o confine_v for_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a whether_o in_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n whether_o in_o nobleman_n minister_n or_o common_a people_n when_o the_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n be_v dissolve_v mr_n spotiswood_n of_o glasgow_n mr_n lamb_n of_o brichen_n &_o mr_n hamilton_n of_o galloway_n go_v to_o london_n &_o there_o be_v consecrate_v the_o 21_o of_o octob._n &_o when_o they_o return_v they_o consecrate_v the_o rest_n &_o then_o all_o of_o they_o domineer_v over_o the_o people_n &_o over_o the_o faithful_a minister_n anno_fw-la 1612._o a_o parliament_n convene_v which_o ratify_v all_o the_o act_n of_o that_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n &_o insert_v in_o their_o register_n the_o oath_n which_o every_o minister_n at_o his_o admission_n be_v to_o swear_v thus_o i_o a_o b._n admit_v to_o the_o kirk_n of_o d._n testify_v &_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o right_n excellent_a right_a high_a &_o mighty_a prince_n james_n the_o six_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o only_a lawful_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a &_o ecclesiastic_a as_o in_o thing_n temporal_a &_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n state_n nor_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o utter_o renunce_v &_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n &_o authority_n &_o promise_v that_o from_o this_o forth_o i_o shall_v &_o will_v bear_v faith_n &_o true_a allaidgeance_n to_o his_o highness_n his_o air_n &_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v &_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n &_o authority_n grant_v &_o belong_v to_o his_o highness_n his_o air_n &_o lawful_a successor_n or_o unite_a &_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o further_a i_o acknowledge_v &_o confess_v to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a church_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o under_o god_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o his_o crown_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o say_n possession_n i_o do_v homage_n present_o to_o his_o highness_n in_o your_o presence_n &_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o air_n &_o lawful_a successor_n shall_v be_v true_a so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o also_o i_o a_o b._n now_o admit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o c._n promise_v &_o swear_v to_o e._n f._n bishop_n of_o that_o dioecy_n obedience_n &_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a so_o help_v i_o god_n anno_fw-la 1616._o there_o be_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o minister_n at_o aberdeen_n appoint_v that_o a_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v make_v &_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o visitor_n in_o their_o name_n but_o the_o year_n before_o this_o the_o former_a commission_n for_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v renew_v &_o instead_o of_o the_o two_o court_n in_o the_o two_o province_n of_o saint_n andrews_n &_o glasgow_n there_o be_v one_o appoint_v consist_v of_o 55_o or_o 56._o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v sine_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la &_o he_o &_o other_o five_o may_v do_v all_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o compeer_n be_v sist_v by_o force_n by_o the_o sheriff_n &_o other_o magistrate_n they_o meddle_v with_o blasphemy_n heresy_n schism_n error_n idolatry_n simony_n lotry_n absence_n from_o the_o liturgy_n on_o holy_a day_n perjury_n incest_n adultery_n fornication_n rape_n clandestine_v marriage_n strike_v of_o clergy_n man_n speak_v against_o their_o meeting_n they_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_a silence_n depose_v sine_fw-la imprison_v &_o confine_v as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v &_o the_o secret_a council_n must_v pursue_v the_o contumacious_a as_o rebel_n anno_fw-la 1617._o a_o parliament_n conveen_v at_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a &_o make_v a_o act_n that_o whatsoever_o his_o maj._n shall_v determine_v in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o advyce_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n &_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o the_o ministry_n shall_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n when_o the_o honest_a ministry_n hear_v of_o this_o &_o see_v thereby_o a_o door_n open_v for_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o english-popish_a ceremony_n they_o give_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o the_o same_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o cause_v the_o clerk_n pass_v by_o that_o act_n when_o he_o be_v to_o read_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v violent_a for_o the_o ceremony_n &_o chide_v the_o archbishop_n for_o not_o receive_v the_o five_o article_n as_o he_o command_v the_o former_a year_n and_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n and_o upon_o mr_n galleway_n undertake_v the_o king_n indict_v a_o meeting_n at_o st_n
andrews_n nou._n 25._o 1617._o at_o this_o assembly_n no_o more_o can_v be_v get_v yield_v to_o but_o private_a communion_n &_o that_o minister_n shall_v give_v the_o element_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n out_o of_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o each_o communicant_a but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v his_o maj._n &_o therefore_o he_o write_v sharp_a letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n &_o command_v they_o to_o preach_v on_o christmas_n day_n &_o to_o celebrat_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o all_o the_o solemnity_n anno_fw-la 1618._o there_o be_v another_o meeting_n call_v at_o perth_n august_n 25_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n send_v seven_o nobleman_n &_o fifteen_o baron_n &_o gentleman_n spotiswood_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o moderate_v &_o read_v the_o king_n minace_v letter_n &_o name_v a_o committee_n for_o the_o articl_n nothing_o regard_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o gratify_v the_o king_n the_o honest_a party_n offer_v reason_n both_o for_o a_o delay_n &_o against_o the_o ceremony_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a spotiswood_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v send_v all_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o refuse_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o ask_v the_o vote_n of_o many_o who_o have_v no_o commission_n &_o so_o obtain_v what_o the_o desire_a for_o all_o accord_v unto_o the_o five_o article_n viz_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n private_a communion_n private_a baptism_n observation_n of_o holy_a day_n &_o confirmation_n of_o child_n except_o one_o nobleman_n one_o doctor_z 45._o minister_n but_o when_o the_o honest_a party_n look_v back_o to_o the_o many_o informality_n at_o this_o meeting_n 1._o no_o lawful_a premonition_n but_o only_o 20_o day_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o be_v absent_a 2._o no_o liberty_n to_o choose_v a_o moderator_n 3._o no_o free_a dispute_v or_o vote_a but_o member_n overawe_v 4._o the_o assembly_n prelimited_a by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o article_n 5._o such_o as_o want_v commission_n do_v vote_n &_o other_o who_o have_v commission_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o vote_n etc._n etc._n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n &_o publish_v their_o reason_n in_o print_n after_o the_o dissolve_v of_o this_o meeting_n spotiswood_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a ratify_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n &_o though_o he_o &_o other_o have_v say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v give_v way_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o act_n to_o humour_n his_o maj._n no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o obey_v yet_o now_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o high_a commission_n they_o force_v many_o to_o obey_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deposition_n imprisonement_n &_o confinement_n &_o so_o they_o rage_n without_o all_o law_n but_o at_o length_n anno_fw-la 1621._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n convene_v unto_o which_o the_o honest_a minister_n give_v in_o a_o supplication_n for_o safe_a liberty_n to_o enjoy_v the_o true_a religion_n as_o reform_v in_o doctrine_n saorament_n &_o discipline_n &_o open_o profess_v swear_v &_o practise_v by_o prince_n pastor_n &_o people_n of_o all_o rank_n without_o innovation_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o faithful_a honest_a minister_n to_o be_v smite_v &_o the_o stock_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o wolf_n &_o blind_a guide_n but_o july_n 24._o they_o be_v all_o discharge_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n by_o open_a proclamation_n the_o presenter_n of_o the_o petition_n mr_n andrew_n duncane_n minister_v be_v crail_n be_v incarcerate_v when_o the_o minister_n remove_v conform_v to_o the_o proclamation_n they_o leave_v in_o write_v behind_o they_o strong_a reason_n why_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_v assembly_n at_o perth_n &_o show_v both_o the_o nullity_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o point_n of_o formality_n &_o the_o illegality_n of_o any_o such_o ratification_n as_o be_v against_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n his_o maj._n proclamation_n publish_v &_o print_v &_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o upon_o several_a other_o ground_n as_o also_o they_o leave_v a_o most_o christian_n &_o faithful_a admonition_n to_o the_o well_o affect_a nobility_n baron_n &_o burgese_n member_n of_o parliament_n unto_o constancy_n &_o faithfulness_n yea_o moreover_o in_o case_n all_o this_o shall_v not_o prevail_v they_o leave_v a_o protestation_n in_o write_v but_o the_o minister_n who_o have_v it_o to_o present_a goat_n not_o access_n &_o so_o be_v force_v to_o affix_v copy_n thereof_o upon_o public_a place_n of_o the_o town_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o fix_a resolution_n to_o have_v these_o article_n ratify_v which_o make_v some_o honest_a member_n with_o draw_v several_a informality_n be_v use_v contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a freedom_n of_o parliament_n much_o pain_n take_v to_o gain_v some_o &_o after_o the_o report_n be_v make_v to_o go_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o rise_v for_o several_a day_n to_o come_v which_o make_v several_a member_n the_o more_o secure_a saturday_n the_o 4_o of_o august_n be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o the_o fit_a time_n for_o close_v of_o the_o business_n &_o all_o the_o article_n be_v put_v together_o &_o the_o question_n state_v aggree_n or_o disaggree_v &_o what_o by_o one_o way_n &_o another_o the_o act_n be_v ratify_v but_o observable_a it_o be_v how_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v his_o protestation_n against_o this_o ratification_n from_o heaven_n though_o spotiswood_n blasphemous_o parallele_v it_o unto_o the_o lord_n show_v of_o himself_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n for_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o the_o king_n commissioner_n arise_v to_o touch_v this_o act_n with_o the_o sceptre_n there_o come_v in_o at_o the_o window_n a_o great_a lightning_n &_o after_o that_o another_o great_a &_o then_o a_o three_o most_o terrible_a immediate_o there_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a darkness_n astonish_v all_o the_o lightning_n be_v second_v with_o three_o terrible_a clap_n of_o thunder_n &_o then_o their_o come_v a_o extradinary_a great_a shower_n of_o hail_n &_o after_o all_o this_o such_o a_o terrible_a shower_n of_o rain_n that_o make_v the_o street_n to_o run_v like_o river_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o parliament_n be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v within_o door_n a_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a &_o go_v home_o thereafter_o without_o their_o robe_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n when_o these_o act_n be_v publish_v at_o the_o cross_n the_o minister_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o protestation_n affix_v a_o copy_n thereof_o upon_o the_o church_n door_n &_o another_o upon_o the_o cross_n &_o a_o three_o upon_o the_o palace_n gate_n of_o haliroodhouse_n &_o take_v instrument_n in_o these_o word_n here_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n profess_v the_o religion_n as_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o our_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o i_o protest_v against_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v conclude_v in_o prejudice_n of_o our_o privilege_n since_o the_o first_o reformation_n thereof_o &_o adhere_v to_o my_o former_a protestation_n make_v &_o fix_v on_o the_o tolbooth_n door_n &_o other_o place_n &_o to_o all_o the_o protestation_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o precede_a parliament_n and_n god_n from_o heaven_n do_v declare_v his_o dissent_n for_o dure_v the_o time_n of_o the_o read_n of_o these_o act_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o thunder_n fire_n lightning_n &_o rain_n and_o thereafter_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o anger_n for_o the_o corn_n do_v rot_v through_o excessive_a reins_n water_n become_v so_o great_a that_o they_o sweep_v away_o in_o several_a place_n corn_n cattle_n house_n plenish_n people_n &_o all_o the_o great_a bridge_n of_o perth_n where_o these_o act_n be_v first_o conclude_v be_v take_v away_o &_o never_o repair_v to_o this_o day_n yea_o &_o the_o whole_a town_n almost_o drown_v many_o of_o the_o sea-towne_n which_o favour_v the_o article_n receive_v great_a damage_n by_o sea_n and_o there_o follow_v three_o year_n dearth_n &_o famine_n &_o epidemic_a disease_n whereof_o many_o die_v thus_o do_v the_o lord_n plead_v from_o heaven_n his_o controversy_n &_o testify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o those_o course_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o the_o prelate_n have_v now_o all_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n prosecute_v their_o work_n &_o tyrannize_v over_o all_o rank_n so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o afraid_a of_o cross_v their_o command_n than_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o they_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o bound_n such_o gentleman_n as_o they_o please_v imprison_a what_o magistrate_n they_o think_v fit_a upon_o any_o light_a occasion_n be_v it_o but_o the_o hear_n of_o their_o own_o old_a minister_n after_o he_o have_v be_v silence_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o not_o sist_z
of_o one_o though_o their_o own_o father_n before_o their_o tyrannical_a court_n now_o be_v there_o a_o black_a cloud_n over_o the_o church_n for_o many_o year_n piety_n be_v daily_o decay_v formality_n &_o profanity_n increase_v the_o godly_a be_v mourning_n &_o lament_v &_o the_o wicked_a rejoice_n but_o the_o prelate_n have_v not_o yet_o end_v their_o purpose_n for_o anno_fw-la 1633._o when_o king_n charles_n be_v present_a at_o a_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o act_n carry_v through_o but_o not_o without_o some_o opposition_n make_v thereunto_o by_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n grant_v power_n to_o his_o maj._n to_o command_v what_o habit_n he_o please_v for_o all_o man_n in_o office_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o state_n &_o that_o as_o a_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n &_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o door_n be_v open_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o surplice_n the_o corner_n cap_n &_o other_o trash_n these_o worthy_n be_v traduce_v by_o the_o prelate_n as_o contemner_n of_o authority_n &_o sower_n of_o sedition_n in_o church_n &_o state_n procure_v the_o king_n displeasure_n by_o their_o freedom_n for_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o chide_v they_o open_o but_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o write_v down_o their_o name_n as_o disloyal_a subject_n which_o make_v these_o noble_n think_v of_o draw_v up_o a_o supplication_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o william_n haig_n his_o maj._n solicitor_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n &_o lord_n loudoun_n to_o present_v it_o as_o they_o find_v conveniency_n but_o they_o perceive_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o accept_v resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o up_o but_o at_o length_n some_o way_n or_o other_o a_o copy_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n hand_n &_o they_o deliver_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n &_o withal_o complain_v of_o those_o nobleman_n as_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o subject_n yield_v cheerful_a obedience_n and_o upon_o their_o importunat_a requeest_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n grant_v to_o certain_a person_n as_o a_o committee_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o author_n &_o abettor_n of_o that_o supplication_n as_o guilty_a of_o sedition_n &_o treason_n whereupon_o william_n haig_n flee_v &_o all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v some_o nobleman_n be_v question_v &_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n who_o have_v the_o supplication_n in_o his_o custody_n be_v imprison_v &_o at_o length_n condemn_v to_o die_v but_o obtain_v pardon_n now_o the_o prelate_n do_v reign_v there_o be_v none_o who_o dare_v peep_v or_o move_v a_o wing_n against_o they_o the_o achprelate_n of_o saint_n andrews_n be_v chancellor_n other_o eight_o of_o the_o prelate_n be_v in_o great_a place_n be_v either_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o exchequer_n &_o be_v thus_o lift_v up_o in_o power_n &_o honour_n they_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n &_o what_o dare_v they_o not_o attempt_v now_o think_v they_o therefore_o they_o proceed_v to_o do_v more_o wickedness_n &_o draw_v up_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n which_o be_v print_v &_o approven_v by_o the_o king_n maj._n &_o all_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n in_o all_o point_n by_o this_o book_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v take_v away_o parochial_a session_n &_o classical_a presbytery_n be_v account_v conventicle_n rule_a elder_n &_o deacon_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n &_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v bring_v only_o to_o the_o pelat_n tribunal_n so_o be_v they_o about_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o liturgy_n &_o a_o book_n of_o ordination_n against_o which_o before_o ever_o they_o be_v print_v or_o see_v all_o be_v discharge_v to_o speak_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o at_o length_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v publish_v &_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n by_o the_o king_n command_n as_o the_o only_a form_n of_o public_a divine_a worship_n every_o parish_n be_v command_v to_o have_v two_o at_o least_o of_o these_o book_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o horn_v &_o be_v punish_v as_o rebel_n and_o a_o strict_a command_n come_v forth_o enjoin_v the_o same_o to_o be_v use_v from_o pasch_fw-mi &_o forward_a anno_fw-la 1637._o but_o some_o of_o the_o prelate_n as_o of_o rose_n &_o dumblaine_n do_v anticipate_v the_o day_n &_o make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o their_o cathedrall_n other_o of_o the_o prelate_n propone_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o synod_n but_o the_o minister_n reply_v that_o such_o a_o change_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v without_o a_o national_n assembly_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o church_n however_o some_o prelate_n give_v minister_n liberty_n to_o advise_v until_o octob._n but_o through_o the_o furious_a importunity_n of_o some_o a_o letter_n be_v procure_v from_o his_o maj._n command_v the_o use_v of_o the_o liturgy_n with_o all_o expedition_n in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o minister_n be_v call_v to_o see_v what_o they_o will_v do_v such_o as_o refuse_v be_v present_o suspend_v section_n ii_o the_o way_n how_o the_o lord_n bring_v down_o these_o prelate_n &_o the_o history_n continue_v it_o be_v sad_a &_o lamentable_a to_o see_v what_o a_o face_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n have_v now_o no_o hedge_n of_o discipline_n to_o keep_v the_o vineyaird_a from_o fox_n &_o wild_a boar_n all_o the_o discipline_n which_o be_v be_v tyranny_n over_o conscience_n &_o over_o man_n person_n &_o estate_n profanitie_n be_v not_o curb_v but_o encourage_v prelate_n themselves_o be_v chief_a in_o all_o those_o cry_a abomination_n as_o will_v be_v clear_v ere_o long_o yea_o that_o poor_a church_n be_v now_o poste_v fast_o to_o rome_n the_o prelate_n &_o their_o underling_n beside_o the_o point_n of_o arminianism_n which_o be_v account_v special_a piece_n of_o their_o qualification_n do_v avow_v open_o several_a point_n of_o popery_n so_o that_o it_o be_v teach_v public_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o antichrist_n and_o thus_o all_o thing_n be_v grow_v worse_a the_o worship_n corrupt_v &_o like_a to_o be_v corrupt_v more_o &_o the_o mind_n of_o people_n be_v fill_v with_o fear_n that_o god_n will_v depairt_v &_o leave_v that_o church_n altogether_o so_o thattheir_o case_n look_v most_o deplorable_a &_o desperate_a like_o but_o asoftentimes_o the_o church_n &_o people_n of_o god_n have_v find_v he_o who_o be_v the_o hope_n ofisrael_n &_o the_o saviour_n thereof_o in_o time_n of_o trouble_n a_o ready_a help_n in_o time_n of_o need_n so_o do_v the_o poor_a church_n of_o scotland_n find_v it_o now_o by_o experience_n that_o when_o the_o storm_n be_v sore_a it_o be_v near_o a_o end_n &_o that_o this_o be_v as_o the_o dark_a hour_n before_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n for_o now_o the_o lord_n awake_v as_o one_o after_o wine_n &_o look_v through_o the_o cloud_n with_o compassion_n on_o a_o long_o toss_v &_o sore_o afflict_a church_n which_o have_v groan_v under_o oppression_n of_o cruel_a taskmaster_n till_o they_o can_v do_v no_o more_o &_o show_v that_o his_o hand_n be_v not_o shorten_v that_o it_o can_v not_o save_v but_o that_o he_o be_v the_o hearer_n of_o prayer_n &_o that_o now_o his_o appoint_a time_n be_v come_v to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o his_o adversary_n even_o the_o vengeance_n of_o his_o temple_n and_o as_o ordinarie_o the_o lord_n great_a work_n appear_v to_o carnal_a reason_n to_o be_v despicable_a at_o the_o beginning_n so_o the_o lord_n begin_v this_o great_a change_n &_o alteration_n of_o affair_n in_o that_o poor_a church_n in_o a_o way_n that_o seem_v not_o to_o promise_v much_o yet_o such_o a_o way_n it_o be_v as_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o it_o and_o see_v carry_v of_o it_o on_o wonderful_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o obedience_n to_o his_o maj._n last_o letter_n which_o command_v the_o read_n of_o the_o liturgy_n in_o all_o haste_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o first_o sabbath_n day_n thereafter_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o &_o when_o he_o begin_v there_o arise_v a_o tumult_n among_o the_o people_n begin_v by_o some_o woman_n which_o increase_v so_o as_o that_o the_o prelate_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n do_v hardly_o escape_v &_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o read_n be_v stop_v immediate_o after_o dinner_n the_o secret_a counsel_n do_v meet_v &_o resolve_v to_o search_v out_o the_o author_n of_o this_o tumult_n &_o command_v the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n book_n &_o all_o to_o speak_v reverent_o of_o the_o bishop_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o the_o people_n rage_v more_o than_o ever_o against_o the_o prelate_n &_o after_o the_o afternoon_n sermon_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o prelate_n with_o stone_n &_o force_v he_o to_o
inform_v write_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n marquis_n of_o hamilton_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n to_o know_v if_o his_o maj._n will_v accept_v of_o a_o supplication_n &_o send_v one_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v present_v by_o they_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o at_o length_n he_o be_v move_v to_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n down_o towards_o scotland_n to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o settle_v peace_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o ship_n send_v from_o london_n with_o ammunition_n unto_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n which_o because_o not_o usual_a be_v take_v notic_a of_o &_o the_o covenanter_n fear_v the_o worst_a resolve_v to_o watch_v the_o castle_n that_o none_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o when_o hamilton_n come_v down_o the_o covenanter_n petition_n for_o a_o free_a general_n assembly_n &_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o grant_v either_o unless_o they_o will_v render_v back_o their_o subscribe_v covenant_n but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o do_v without_o open_a perjury_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o return_v but_o first_o july_n 4_o he_o publish_v a_o declaration_n against_o which_o contrary_a to_o their_o resolution_n for_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n then_o indeed_o it_o be_v they_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n &_o hear_v that_o the_o council_n have_v approve_v of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n they_o prepare_v a_o supplication_n but_o the_o council_n do_v not_o suffer_v the_o act_n to_o be_v record_v but_o do_v tear_v it_o in_o piece_n &_o thereafter_o hamilton_n &_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o council_n declare_v solemn_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n be_v no_o approbation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o cause_n publish_v it_o when_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v go_v back_o to_o london_n again_o he_o promise_v to_o procure_v a_o warrant_n from_o his_o 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popish_a frame_n &_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n many_o popish_a error_n &_o ceremony_n the_o seed_n of_o manifold_a &_o gross_a superstition_n &_o idolatry_n &_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n &_o order_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n constitution_n of_o general_n assembly_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n establish_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o do_v they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o canon_n as_o devise_v by_o prelate_n without_o warrant_n &_o direction_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o establish●…●…nicall_a power_n in_o their_o own_o person_n over_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n man_n conscience_n liberty_n &_o good_n &_o to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a discipline_n &_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o gene●…ll_n &_o provincial_a assembly_n by_o pre●…biteries_n &_o session_n &_o 〈◊〉_d contrary_a to_o the_o confess●…_n of_o faith_n the_o establish_a go●…nement_n the_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o the_o act_n &_o constitu●…ons_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o conscience_n ●…tion_n &_o ordination_n as_o be_v in●…ced_v without_o wa●…_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a establi●…hing_v off●…es_n in_o god●…_n house_n without_o warrant_n of_o hi●…_n word_n as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o discipline_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n &_o as_o impede_v the_o entry_n of_o fit_a &_o ●…orthy_a man_n to_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n ●…er_v their_o entry_n they_o condemn_v the_o high_a comm●…_n as_o ●…cted_v without_o the_o conseur_fw-fr of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o subvert_v the_o ordinary_a church_n judicatories_n as_o arbitra●…y_v &_o not_o regulate_v ●…y_a law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o give_v to_o church_n man_n the_o power_n of_o both_o sword_n &_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n &_o so_o as_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o &_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o ●…ties_n of_o christ_n church_n &_o kingdom_n &_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o ●…taining_v the_o establish_a law_n &_o judicato●…ies_n of_o the_o church_n ●…o_o do_v they_o show_v &_o declare_v that_o the_o five_o article_n or_o ceremonies●…cluded_v ●…cluded_z at_o perth_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o be_v ●…jured_v by_o the_o nat._n covenant_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o their_o 17._o act._n as_o also_o they_o declare_v act_n 16._o that_o episcopacy_n ●…s_v abjure_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1580._o which_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o clear_v afterward_o so_o ●…ving_v examine_v &_o discuss_v the_o several_a process_n give_v in_o a●…inst_a the_o pretend_a prelate_n they_o depose_v &_o excommunica●…_n mrs_n spot●…swood_n of_o st_n andrews_n lindsay_n of_o glasgow_n ●…dsay_v o●…_n ●…enburgh_n sidserfe_n of_o galloway_n maxwell_n of_o rosse_n &_o 〈◊〉_d of_o brichen_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o caution_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1600._o for_o receive_v consecration_n to_o
the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v furnish_v &_o use_v for_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o all_o scottish_a man_n within_o england_n &_o irland_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o censure_n for_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n &_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o press_v with_o oath_n &_o subscription_n unwarrant_v by_o their_o law_n &_o contrary_a to_o their_o national_n oath_n &_o covenant_n approve_v by_o his_o maj._n 4._o that_o all_o his_o maj._n court_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v free_a &_o open_a to_o all_o man_n &_o parliament_n of_o the_o respective_a kingdom_n may_v try_v and_o judge_v incendiary_n and_o that_o he_o will_v employ_v none_o in_o his_o service_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o all_o damage_n shall_v be_v restore_v 6._o that_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterline_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o their_o loss_n 7._o that_o all_o declaration_n proclamation_n act_n book_n libel_n and_o pamphlet_n that_o have_v be_v make_v &_o publish_v against_o the_o loyalty_n &_o dutiefulness_n of_o his_o maj._n subject_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v recall_v suppress_v and_o forbid_v in_o england_n and_o irland_n &_o that_o their_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n 8._o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n &_o carlisle_n be_v remove_v as_o also_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o pacification_n &_o oblivion_n agree_v upon_o out_o of_o which_o the_o scottish_a prelate_n be_v except_v as_o also_o traquair_n sir_n robert_n spotiswood_n sir_n john_n hay_o &_o mr_n walter_n balcanquell_n who_o be_v cite_v &_o pursue_v as_o incendiary_n in_o which_o act_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n of_o scotland_n shall_v have_v full_a &_o free_a power_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v import_v to_o ratify_v &_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n thus_o at_o length_n be_v these_o officer_n which_o christ_n have_v never_o appoint_v cast_v out_o of_o god_n house_n where_o they_o have_v former_o cause_v so_o much_o desolation_n &_o lay_v the_o vineyaird_a of_o the_o lord_n waste_v as_o a_o wilderness_n both_o by_o church_n &_o state_n the_o king_n &_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n consent_v thereunto_o for_o which_o god_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n &_o excellent_a in_o work_v aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v &_o for_o ever_o exalt_v see_v he_o raise_v up_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v low_a &_o bring_v down_o these_o who_o have_v set_v their_o nest_n on_o high_a who_o way_n have_v be_v always_o grievous_a &_o who_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v move_v god_n have_v forget_v he_o hide_v his_o face_n he_o will_v never_o see_v it_o now_o god_n arise_v &_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n &_o do_v not_o forget_v the_o humble_a he_o do_v behold_v mischief_n &_o spite_n to_o require_v it_o &_o do_v break_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o wicked_a the_o memory_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v still_o fresh_a with_o &_o refresh_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o he_o who_o do_v then_o make_v the_o name_n of_o these_o prelate_n to_o ●…ot_n &_o to_o stink_n in_o the_o no●…rils_n both_o of_o church_n &_o state_n can_v &_o will_v again_o pursue_v his_o controversy_n against_o these_o who_o now_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o attempt_v what_o they_o have_v attempt_v after_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v such_o note_n of_o disgrace_n &_o infamy_n upon_o their_o predecessor_n while_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v sit_v there_o be_v several_a complaint_n give_v in_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o irland_n &_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o both_o be_v sound_n guilty_a of_o point_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v several_a court_n of_o judicatory_a be_v abridge_v in_o their_o power_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o starchamber_n court_n &_o the_o co●…ive_a power_n of_o prelate_n &_o their_o court_n the_o prelate_n be_v eject_v from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n bill_n be_v present_v to_o his_o maj._n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o scandalous_a clergy_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n &_o the_o call_n of_o a_o assembly_n at_o length_n there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n begin_v between_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n occasion_v through_o his_o maj._n withdraw_v from_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n north_n towards_o hull_n the_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n call_v together_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o consult_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o church-governement_n &_o so_o carry_v on_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o anno_fw-la 1643._o they_o appoint_v john_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n william_n armin_n baronet_n &_o sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a knight_n thomas_n hatcher_n &_o henry_n darley_n esquire_n with_o mr_n stephen_n martial_n &_o mr_n philip_n nye_n member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n their_o commissioner_n to_o repear_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n &_o to_o the_o general_n assembly_n there_o &_o their_o commissioner_n to_o propone_v &_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v further_a than_o so_o much_o desire_v work_n of_o reformation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n &_o a_o near_a conjunction_n betwixt_o both_o church_n according_o these_o commissioner_n come_v &_o present_v their_o proposition_n &_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n unto_o the_o general_n assembly_n aug._n 10._o 1643._o so_o be_v there_o a_o letter_n send_v from_o some_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n subscribe_v by_o very_a many_o hand_n showing_z how_o low_o that_o poor_a church_n be_v now_o bring_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o satan_n &_o his_o instrument_n that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n &_o desire_v very_o affectionate_o their_o aid_n &_o help_v august_n 15._o those_o commissioner_n present_v some_o proposition_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o they_o have_v a_o little_a before_o august_n 12._o present_v unto_o the_o honourable_a convention_n of_o estate_n desire_v that_o because_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a faction_n be_v still_o pursue_v their_o design_n of_o corrupt_v &_o alter_v the_o religion_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o two_o nation_n may_v be_v strict_o unite_v for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o papist_n &_o prelatical_a faction_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o both_o kingdom_n &_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o those_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n be_v disarm_v &_o subject_v to_o the_o authority_n &_o justice_n of_o parliament_n in_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o and_o that_o the_o two_o kingdom_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o near_a conjunction_n into_o one_o form_n of_o church_n government_n one_o directory_n for_o worship_n one_o catechism_n etc._n etc._n &_o the_o foundation_n lay_v of_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o popery_n &_o prelacy_n out_o of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o most_o effectual_a &_o ready_a mean_n whereunto_o be_v now_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o both_o nation_n enter_v into_o a_o strict_a union_n &_o league_n according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n &_o that_o for_o prosecute_a the_o end_n of_o that_o union_n against_o the_o papist_n prelatical_a faction_n &_o malignant_n now_o in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n will_v raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o their_o aid_n &_o assistance_n for_o which_o end_v there_o be_v committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o the_o gen._n assembly_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o who_o the_o form_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v agree_v unto_o &_o resolve_v upon_o which_o draught_n aug._n 17._o 1643._o be_v approven_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n &_o with_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o feeling_n of_o that_o joy_n which_o they_o do_v find_v in_o so_o great_a measure_n upon_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n of_o the_o kirk_n &_o kingdom_n as_o the_o most_o powerful_a mean_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n for_o settle_v &_o preserve_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n with_o perfect_a peace_n in_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o propagate_a the_o same_o to_o other_o nation_n and_o for_o establish_v his_o maj._n throne_n to_o all_o age_n &_o generation_n &_o recommend_v unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a convention_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v examine_v &_o approve_v by_o they_o it_o may_v be_v send_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o be_v receive_v &_o
be_v contrary_a to_o the_o dissent_n &_o protestation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n now_o remove_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n and_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n blessing_n there_o be_v leave_v a_o righteous_a heir_n &_o lawful_a successor_n charles_n prince_n of_o scotland_n &_o wales_n &_o now_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o irland_n do_v unanimous_o and_o cheerful_o in_o recognizance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o just_a right_n title_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n proclaim_v and_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n with_o all_o usual_a solemnity_n in_o like_a case_n ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o all_o the_o brugh_v royal_a immediate_o there_o be_v commissioner_n send_v over_o to_o his_o maj._n while_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n &_o when_o these_o return_v without_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v again_o the_o next_o year_n 1650_o commissioner_n send_v to_o he_o while_o at_o breda_n at_o length_n he_o promise_v to_o publish_v &_o testify_v by_o solemn_a oath_n his_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n of_o scotland_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n and_o according_o before_o he_o come_v a_o shore_n in_o scotland_n be_v in_o shipboard_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o spey_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o 23._o of_o jun_n 1650_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o several_a other_o both_o scot_n &_o english_a after_o sermon_n the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v read_v by_o the_o minister_n that_o preach_v he_o stand_v &_o lift_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v which_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o instruction_n to_o their_o commissioner_n &_o subjoin_v to_o both_o the_o covenant_n i_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o irland_n do_v assure_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n my_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n above_o write_v &_o faithful_o oblige_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n &_o calling_n &_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o aggree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o full_o establish_v presbiteriall_a government_n the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o kirk_n &_o parliamet_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o dominons_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n &_o family_n &_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o these_o on_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o and_o immediate_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o thereafter_o august_n 16._o 1650._o he_o emit_v a_o declaration_n from_o dumfermeling_n wherein_o he_o express_v much_o of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o covenan●…_n &_o covenanter_n &_o dèclare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v these_o covenant_n &_o enter_v into_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n with_o his_o people_n upon_o any_o sinister_a intention_n &_o crooked_a design_n for_o attain_v his_o own_o end_n but_o so_o far_o as_o humane_a weakness_n will_v permit_v in_o the_o truth_n &_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n &_o that_o he_o be_v firm_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n strength_n to_o adhere_v there_o to_o &_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n profess_v &_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o friend_n but_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o do_v now_o detest_v &_o abhor_v all_o popery_n superstition_n &_o idolatry_n together_o with_o prelacy_n &_o all_o error_n heresy_n &_o schism_n &_o profaneness_n &_o resolve_v not_o to_o tolerate_v much_o less_o allow_v any_o of_o these_o in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n but_o to_o oppose_v himself_o thereto_o &_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n thereof_o to_o the_o outmost_a of_o his_o power_n so_o do_v he_o as_o a_o christian_a exhort_v &_o as_o a_o king_n require_v all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o work_v of_o reformation_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o kingly_a interest_n or_o any_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o enmity_n against_o the_o cause_n &_o people_n of_o god_n &_o to_o cease_v to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o man_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v one_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v occasion_v many_o trouble_n &_o calamity_n in_o these_o kingdom_n &_o be_v insist_v in_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o establish_v of_o the_o king_n throne_n that_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o idol_n of_o jealousy_n to_o provoke_v unto_o wrath_n he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v always_o esteem_v they_o best_o servant_n &_o most_o loyal_a subject_n who_o serve_v he_o &_o seek_v his_o greatness_n in_o a_o right_a line_n of_o subordination_n unto_o god_n give_v unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n &_o unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n &_o resolve_v not_o to_o love_v or_o countenance_v any_o who_o have_v so_o little_a conscience_n &_o piety_n as_o to_o follow_v his_o interest_n with_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o gospel_n &_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o look_v not_o upon_o as_o a_o duty_n but_o as_o flattery_n &_o as_o drive_v self_n design_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mantain_v royal_a authority_n &_o greatness_n he_o resolve_v to_o live_v &_o die_v with_o his_o loyal_a subject_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o do_v esteem_v the_o service_n of_o those_o who_o first_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n &_o have_v since_o that_o time_n faithful_o follow_v the_o end_n thereof_o to_o be_v duty_n to_o god_n &_o loyalty_n to_o he_o so_o jan._n 1._o 1651._o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o he_o swear_v they_o in_o this_o follow_a oath_n which_o he_o take_v in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n kneel_v &_o hold_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o oath_n with_o both_o covenant_n he_o afterward_o do_v subscribe_v i_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o irland_n do_v assure_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n my_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n above_o writ●…h_n and_o faithful_o obleidge_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n &_o calling_n and_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o aggree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o church_n &_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n pass_v or_o to_o be_v pass_v enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o my_o other_o dominion_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n and_o family_n and_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o those_o or_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o thus_o have_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n all_o the_o security_n imaginable_a from_o a_o prince_n that_o prelate_n shall_v never_o have_v foot_v again_o within_o that_o kingdom_n &_o that_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n shall_v be_v still_o carry_v on_o through_o the_o other_o dominion_n but_o when_o scotland_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o their_o covenant_n have_v send_v for_o the_o king_n the_o sectarian_n party_n in_o july_n 1650_o approach_n their_o border_n with_o a_o army_n thereafter_o overcome_v they_o in_o battle_n shede_v much_o of_o their_o blood_n lead_v many_o both_o commander_n &_o
further_a proceed_n in_o these_o thing_n which_o grieve_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o give_v offence_n to_o your_o maj._n good_a subject_n who_o be_v engage_v with_o you_o in_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o that_o your_o maj._n for_o establish_v the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o these_o who_o be_v faithful_a in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o for_o quash_a the_o hope_n &_o endeavour_n of_o adversary_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v public_a signification_n of_o your_o approbation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o your_o purpose_n to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o same_o &_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o these_o kingdom_n according_a thereunto_o &_o that_o your_o maj._n eye_n may_v be_v upon_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n that_o they_o may_v dwell_v with_o you_o we_o hope_v your_o maj._n will_v not_o take_v offence_n 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v the_o lord_n remembrancer_n to_o you_o that_o you_o be_v please_v a_o little_a before_o your_o come_n to_o this_o kingdom_n &_o afterward_o at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o coronation_n to_o assure_v &_o declare_v by_o your_o solemn_a oath_n under_o your_o hand_n &_o seal_v in_o the_o presence_n o●…_n almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n your_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n faithful_o oblige_v yourself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o your_o station_n &_o call_v &_o that_o your_o maj._n for_o yourself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o agree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parl._n enjoin_v the_o national_a cov_n &_o solemn_a league_n &_o cou._n full_o establish_v presbyterial_a gov_n directory_n for_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o cathecisme_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n of_o this_o church_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o your_o maj._n shall_v give_v your_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n &_o ordinance_n of_o parl._n past_a or_o to_o be_v past_o enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o your_o maj._n dominion_n &_o that_o you_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o your_o practice_n &_o family_n &_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o those_o nor_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o and_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v persuade_v that_o no_o length_n of_o time_n have_v make_v your_o maj._n forget_v or_o weaken_v in_o your_o maj._n heart_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o great_a &_o solemn_a oath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n yea_o that_o the_o affliction_n where_o with_o god_n have_v exercise_v your_o maj._n these_o year_n past_a the_o great_a &_o wonderful_a deliverance_n that_o of_o late_o he_o have_v grant_v unto_o you_o have_v fix_v deep_a impression_n upon_o your_o heart_n &_o spirit_n &_o that_o among_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n reformation_n of_o religion_n shall_v have_v no_o great_a friend_n than_o your_o maj_n yea_o that_o as_o you_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o regaird_a of_o the_o purity_n of_o profession_n &_o solemn_a engagement_n unto_o god_n and_o long_a exercisednesse_n with_o manifold_a affliction_n &_o in_o the_o lord_n be_v set_v you_o over_o these_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o only_o through_o grace_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o also_o be_v among_o all_o we_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o most_o eminent_a for_o the_o power_n &_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o shall_v your_o maj._n in_o your_o princely_a station_n &_o dignity_n excel_v they_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n &_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o your_o maj._n by_o the_o constitution_n &_o good_a hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o sphere_n of_o your_o subject_n by_o so_o much_o more_o shall_v your_o motion_n be_v more_o vigorous_a &_o active_a unto_o the_o carry_n about_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o your_o royal_a head_n &_o by_o your_o example_n all_o the_o orb_n of_o inferior_a power_n &_o person_n in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o subordination_n to_o god_n &_o your_o maj._n in_o the_o practice_n of_o godliness_n &_o virtue_n it_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o your_o maj._n may_v be_v like_a unto_o david_n a_o man_n according_a to_o god_n own_o heart_n like_a unto_o solomon_n of_o a_o understand_a heart_n to_o judge_v the_o lord_n people_n &_o to_o discern_v betwixt_o good_a &_o bad_a like_a unto_o jehosaphat_n who_o heart_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n like_a unto_o hezekiah_n eminent_a for_o godliness_n and_o integrity_n like_a unto_o josiah_n who_o be_v of_o a_o tender_a heart_n &_o do_v humble_v himself_o before_o god_n when_o he_o hear_v his_o word_n against_o jerusalem_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o judah_n and_o not_o only_o make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o his_o soul_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n but_o also_o cause_v all_o that_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n &_o benjamin_n to_o stand_v to_o it_o &_o take_v away_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israël_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o israël_n to_o serve_v even_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n so_o shall_v your_o maj._n inherit_v the_o honour_n &_o blessing_n of_o these_o king_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o their_o happiness_n in_o heaven_n so_o shall_v your_o maj._n person_n be_v preserve_v &_o your_o government_n establish_v over_o these_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o unfeigned_a desire_n and_o fervent_a supplication_n of_o your_o maj._n most_o humble_a &_o loyal_a subject_n now_o the_o reader_n have_v consider_v this_o humble_a address_n and_o supplication_n may_v judge_v if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o either_o treasonable_a or_o seditious_a reflect_v on_o his_o maj._n &_o on_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a committee_n of_o estate_n or_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_v of_o new_a tumult_n and_o re-kindleing_a a_o civil_a war_n among_o his_o maj._n good_a subject_n as_o their_o enemy_n be_v please_v to_o give_v it_o out_o o●…_n which_o do_v deserve_v imprisonement_n yea_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o their_o duty_n &_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v thus_o faithful_a in_o give_v timeous_a warning_n and_o faithful_a exhortation_n unto_o their_o prince_n that_o they_o may_v have_v prevent_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o they_o the_o sad_a defection_n which_o be_v then_o fear_v &_o indeed_o follow_v thereafter_o nether_a let_v any_o say_v that_o such_o thing_n may_v well_o be_v gather_v from_o their_o other_o letter_n for_o they_o have_v nothing_o beside_o that_o letter_n save_o some_o scrol_v of_o a_o letter_n and_o some_o instruction_n to_o one_o of_o their_o number_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o for_o the_o communicate_v of_o the_o supplication_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o several_a presbytery_n within_o the_o synod_n of_o glasgow_n &_o for_o desire_v their_o approbation_n thereof_o &_o concurrence_n therein_o this_o be_v one_o sad_a dispensation_n but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o begin_n of_o sorrow_n &_o of_o much_o woe_n follow_v section_n four_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o noble_a marquis_n of_o argile_n who_o be_v execute_v the_o 27_o day_n of_o may_n 1661._o examine_v by_o law_n while_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o hand_n with_o reverend_a mr_n guthri●…_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n since_o the_o 23_o day_n of_o august_n 1660_o of_o who_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o section_n they_o have_v also_o the_o worthy_a &_o renown_a marguese_n of_o argile_n among_o their_o hand_n who_o though_o he_o have_v a_o main_a hand_n in_o bring_v home_o the_o king_n &_o close_v the_o second_o treaty_n at_o breda_n yet_o while_o he_o be_v go_v up_o to_o london_n after_o the_o king_n late_a return_n from_o exile_n to_o congratulat_v his_o maj._n return_n be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tour_n of_o london_n &_o thereafter_o be_v send_v down_o to_o scotland_n &_o indict_v of_o hey_o treason_n before_o the_o parl._n &_o at_o length_n be_v behead_v &_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinburgh_n questionless_a stranger_n will_v think_v it_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o great_a matter_n for_o which_o the_o life_n of_o such_o a_o eminent_a &_o famous_a nobleman_n who_o have_v be_v so_o renown_v at_o home_n &_o abroad_o for_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o constancy_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n &_o cause_n of_o god_n be_v take_v but_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v what_o ever_o
it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o supersede_n as_o to_o a_o act_n &_o a_o ground_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o rigour_n thereof_o till_o the_o law_n be_v revive_v by_o a_o posteriour_a act_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v lawyer_n may_v judge_v but_o which_o be_v more_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n anno_fw-la 1592._o declare_v that_o that_o former_a act_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v prejudicial_a nor_o derogat_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o privilege_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a essential_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v and_o warrant_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o parliament_n 1648._o do_v disclaim_v any_o such_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o church_n matter_n &_o take_v it_o for_o a_o unjust_a challenge_n &_o charge_n to_o say_v that_o they_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n be_v their_o act_n 16._o may_v 11._o 1648._o they_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v with_o any_o truth_n or_o justice_n in_o any_o sort_n alleidge_v that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n wrong_v or_o violate_v the_o true_a privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o way_n take_v upon_o we_o the_o determination_n or_o decision_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o church_n discipline_n though_o we_o be_v unjust_o charge_v with_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o which_o every_o one_o may_v see_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o religion_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la or_o antecedent_o unto_o the_o decision_n &_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o let_v lawyer_n judge_v whether_o when_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o that_o land_n do_v declare_v themselves_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v a_o judicature_n inferior_a to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o land_n have_v its_o original_a power_n &_o antiquity_n from_o the_o king_n maj._n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n &_o so_o be_v subordinat_a there_o to_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v countable_a to_o &_o censurable_a by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o 12_o act_n of_o parl._n 2._o king_n james_n 4._o see_v for_o this_o act_n 27._o parl_n 2._o of_o king_n charl_n i._n 1640._o may_v become_v judge_n thereof_o &_o whether_o see_v by_o confession_n of_o parliament_n they_o can_v be_v no_o less_o incompetent_a judge_n than_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o can_v be_v true_o treasonable_a to_o decline_v they_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v no_o way_n weaken_v by_o the_o other_o act_n 1592._o which_o yet_o be_v express_o explicatory_a thereof_o yet_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v treasonable_a in_o he_o to_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v to_o be_v understod_a in_o such_o case_n only_o in_o which_o they_o be_v proper_a judge_n but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o the_o act_n make_v they_o judge_n competent_a to_o all_o person_n spiritual_a or_o temp●…rall_a in_o all_o matter_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v summon_v or_o charge_v answ._n true_a the_o act_n speak_v so_o in_o the_o general_a &_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v decline_v they_o when_o cite_v for_o cause_n the_o cognition_n whereof_o do_v popper_o belong_v to_o another_o distinct_a judicature_n such_o as_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n so_o that_o this_o all_o be_v to_o be_v restrict_v to_o such_o cause_n as_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o and_o under_o it_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastike_a can_v be_v understand_v because_o of_o that_o which_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o say_v parliament_n know_v best_a what_o cause_n belong_v to_o their_o cognition_n &_o what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n will_v never_o belong_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v again_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v to_o give_v the_o council_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n because_o this_o act_n be_v devise_v of_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v minister_n to_o protest_v against_o the_o king_n &_o his_o counsel_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o ans._n that_o be_v true_a but_o that_o will_v say_v nothing_o now_o when_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o have_v decline_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o parliament_n can_v best_o expound_v their_o own_o law_n and_o act_n &_o can_v best_o explain_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o consequent_o can_v best_o declare_v what_o cause_v these_o be_v of_o which_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v competent_a judge_n &_o what_o not_o &_o when_o they_o declare_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o religion_n they_o do_v more_o then_o sufficient_o declare_v that_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v not_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o for_o all_o this_o this_o worthy_a man_n must_v die_v &_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o erastian_n abomination_n section_n vi._n the_o suffering_n of_o some_o other_o minister_n relate_v among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v be_v read_v at_o all_o the_o church_n door_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o which_o they_o discharge_v minister_n to_o speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o or_o their_o proceed_n &_o this_o be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o handle_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n deceitful_o to_o become_v false_a prophet_n &_o to_o preach_v smooth_a thing_n and_o to_o prophesy_v deceit_n whereby_o the_o malicious_a &_o ill_a affect_a people_n who_o do_v not_o love_v their_o minister_n be_v encourage_v to_o give_v in_o delation_n of_o such_o &_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o allaidge_v against_o they_o as_o utter_v in_o their_o sermon_n &_o bring_v in_o any_o profane_a person_n they_o please_v for_o witness_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o though_o many_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n think_v it_o commendable_a prudence_n to_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o trouble_v both_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v or_o confine_v and_o other_o way_n hardly_o use_v though_o little_a of_o what_o be_v allaidge_v can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o more_o over_o there_o be_v one_o minister_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v annul_v the_o covenant_n &_o pass_v many_o other_o act_n against_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v faithful_a &_o free_a warning_n &_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o backslide_v &_o defection_n from_o the_o cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n &_o to_o protest_v public_o in_o a_o ministerial_a way_n for_o his_o own_o exoneration_n after_o the_o example_n of_o samuel_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n against_o the_o course_n of_o defection_n carry_v on_o &_o all_o act_n make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o length_n condemn_v of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n only_o upon_o that_o acount_n &_o thereafter_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o if_o any_o say_v that_o minister_n shall_v have_v be_v silent_a &_o not_o meddle_v with_o state_n affair_n let_v the_o answer_n which_o famous_a doct_n voet_n give_v in_o his_o politia_n eccles._n pag._n 982._o 983._o etc._n etc._n be_v consider_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o give_v faithful_a warning_n unto_o people_n ezek._n 3_o 17_o 22._o 2._o this_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o polity_n but_o with_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o by_o man_n in_o power_n 3._o ruler_n no_o less_o than_o other_o must_v be_v touch_v when_o they_o provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n by_o their_o carriage_n 1_o thes._n 5_o 11._o jam._n 5_o 20._o 1_o sam._n 15_o 14._o isa._n 58._o 1._o 4._o then_o they_o shall_v never_o speak_v to_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v speak_v so_o direct_o against_o magistrate_n abuse_v their_o power_n see_v what_o he_o say_v further_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o in_o answer_v there_a of_o the_o
objection_n &_o how_o he_o clear_v it_o from_o act._n 7_o 51._o hos._n 2_o 1._o dan._n 3._o &_o 6._o act._n 4._o &_o 5._o &_o 6._o hos._n 4._o 15._o jud._n v_o 23._o about_o this_o same_o time_n there_o be_v another_o minister_n banish_v indictâ_fw-la causà_fw-la for_o while_n he_o be_v go_v towards_o irland_n upon_o some_o particular_a occasion_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o commit_v to_o prisone_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n &_o then_o receive_v summone_n of_o treason_n to_o which_o when_o he_o have_v desire_v some_o time_n to_o answer_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o prisone_n &_o when_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n he_o be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n out_o of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o neither_o these_o two_o minister_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o be_v afterward_o banish_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v can_v ever_o to_o this_o day_n get_v a_o extract_n of_o their_o sentence_n which_o no_o judicature_n in_o the_o world_n can_v ever_o have_v refuise_v in_o equity_n &_o justice_n yea_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o council_n of_o scotland_n can_v reach_v no_o further_a than_o their_o own_o bound_n &_o so_o can_v banish_v none_o any_o further_a than_o out_o of_o scotland_n they_o devise_v another_o way_n &_o draw_v up_o a_o bond_n where_o in_o the_o subscriber_n bind_v himself_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n betwixt_o &_o such_o a_o day_n &_o not_o to_o return_v without_o licence_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n &_o this_o bond_n they_o cause_v the_o banish_a minister_n subscribe_v before_o witness_n which_o they_o be_v all_o necessitate_a to_o do_v to_o save_v themselves_o from_o worse_a judge_v reader_n if_o this_o be_v not_o both_o cruel_a &_o unreasonable_a section_n vii_o concern_v their_o suffering_n who_o refuise_v to_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v one_o for_o a_o solemn_a anniversary_n thanksgiving_n wherein_o they_o statute_n &_o ordain_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o ●…his_fw-la maj._n birth_n &_o restauration_n to_o his_o government_n be_v set_v a_o pairt_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n unto_o the_o lord_n &_o that_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a prayer_n preach_v thanksgiving_n &_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o so_o transcendent_a mercy_n &_o that_o all_o trade_n merchandise_n work_n handy-labour_n &_o other_o ordinary_a employment_n be_v forbear_v &_o the_o remaine_a part_n of_o the_o day_n spend_v in_o such_o lawful_a divertishment_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o so_o solemn_a a_o occasion_n unto_o which_o act_n many_o of_o the_o ministry_n do_v give_v obedience_n out_o of_o fear_n but_o other_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n yield_v thereunto_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o under_o heaven_n to_o appoint_v anniversary_n holy_a day_n the_o creator_n alone_o have_v reserve_v that_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o consecrate_v any_o portion_n of_o time_n he_o please_v &_o make_v it_o holy_a so_o as_o holy_a duty_n must_v attend_v it_o as_o holy_a duty_n &_o act_n of_o worship_n attend_v the_o sabboth-day_n the_o only_a holy_a day_n which_o be_v now_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n may_v when_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n be_v call_v to_o mourning_n to_o fast_v or_o to_o thanksgiving_n set_v some_o time_n a_o pairt_n for_o these_o duty_n of_o pray_v or_o rejoice_v but_o then_o the_o time_n do_v attend_v the_o duty_n call_v for_o &_o the_o duty_n do_v not_o attend_v the_o time_n as_o they_o do_v the_o lord_n day_n but_o also_o because_o of_o the_o ground_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o solemnize_v of_o that_o day_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n unto_o which_o no_o man_n who_o have_v not_o make_v shipewrak_fw-mi of_o faith_n &_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v consent_v as_o every_o one_o may_v see_v who_o will_v but_o ponder_v the_o act_n a_o part_n whereof_o to_o give_v but_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o whole_a follow_v the_o ●…states_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n take_v to_o their_o c●…sideration_n the_o sad_a condition_n slavery_n &_o bondage_n this_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v groan_v under_o durce_v these_o twenty_o three_o year_n trouble_n in_o which_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n a_o public_a rebellion_n have_v b●…en_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o &_o mispersuasion_n of_o other_o violent_o carry_v on_o against_o sacred_a authority_n to_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a of_o religion_n the_o king_n maj._n &_o his_o royal_a government_n the_o la●…es_n liberty_n &_o property_n of_o the_o people_n &_o all_o the_o public_a &_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o religion_n itself_o have_v be_v prostitute_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o all_o these_o treasonable_a invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o disloyal_a limitation_n put_v upon_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o &_o what_o follow_v it_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o all_o who_o read_v &_o consider_v the_o say_v act._n that_o none_o can_v so_o much_o as_o preach_v on_o that_o day_n or_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o such_o a_o work_n unless_o they_o will_v condemn_v all_o which_o have_v be_v do_v for_o twenty_o three_o year_n space_n in_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n as_o be_v the_o height_n of_o treachery_n &_o rebellion_n design_o &_o purposely_o carry_v on_o under_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o reformation_n and_o what_o faithful_a minister_n dare_v adventure_v on_o that_o to_o condemn_v king_n &_o parliament_n church_n &_o state_n &_o themselves_o too_o as_o treatour_n &_o rebel_n unworthy_a to_o live_v any_o long_o can_v any_o expect_v that_o minister_n before_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o a_o fault_n shall_v be_v so_o rash_a &_o unadvised_a as_o to_o go_v to_o pulpite_n with_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n &_o declare_v before_o all_o that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o &_o possible_o all_o their_o day_n as_o to_o some_o young_a man_n live_v a_o life_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n carry_v on_o a_o course_n of_o ●…rebellion_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n king_n &_o kingdom_n and_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v in_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o countenance_v that_o day_n shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o who_o shall_v but_o serious_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o compliance_n neither_o let_v any_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o disrespect_n to_o his_o maj._n that_o any_o minister_n do_v refuise_v to_o countenance_v the_o work_n of_o that_o day_n for_o all_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o keep_v a_o day_n of_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n at_o his_o come_n home_o and_o presbytery_n &_o synod_n do_v cheerful_o appoint_v day_n for_o that_o effect_n that_o which_o the_o famous_a &_o learned_a voetius_fw-la observe_v concern_v such_o day_n in_o his_o polit._n pag._n ult_n viz._n that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o time_n when_o such_o a_o anniversary_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v may_v be_v a_o time_n when_o god_n call_v for_o fast_v &_o mourning_n than_o such_o may_v look_v for_o that_o woe_n isa._n 22_o 12_o 13._o as_o rojoyce_v when_o they_o shall_v mourn_v be_v considerable_a &_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n then_o to_o rejoice_v or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v when_o he_o consider_v that_o upon_o the_o monday_n before_o that_o anniversary_n day_n the_o famous_a marquis_n of_o argile_n be_v execute_v &_o upon_o the_o saturday_n thereafter_o faithful_a mr_n guthry_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o also_o which_o he_o say_v against_o minister_n keep_v a_o sinful_a fast_o pag._n 993._o hold_v good_a here_o for_o minister_n be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v against_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o many_o who_o can_v not_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o some_o fine_a distinction_n &_o evasion_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o unto_o the_o public_a law_n resolve_v with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o hazard_v their_o reputation_n of_o loyalty_n as_o stillingslcet_a show_v in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacra_fw-la pag._n 321._o rather_o then_o to_o countenance_v such_o impiety_n section_n viii_o the_o ground_n why_o minister_n do_v resuise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o prelate_n court_n clear_v a_o little_a after_o his_o maj._n return_n he_o be_v please_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o presbytery_n of_o
the_o king_n &_o upon_o the_o prelate_n who_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o they_o &_o who_o dioecesian_a meeting_n they_o be_v be_v now_o model_v conform_a to_o the_o number_n of_o prelate_n whileas_o before_o in_o some_o dioecy_n there_o be_v three_o provincial_a synod_n moreover_o the_o passage_n which_o be_v cite_v before_o out_o of_o the_o proclamation_n jan._n 15._o 1662._o clear_v this_o abundant_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o way_n it_o have_v be_v that_o be_v the_o administration_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o which_o be_v now_o establish_v or_o episcopal_a government_n and_o the_o council_n be_v better_a to_o be_v believe_v then_o this_o man_n who_o speak_v without_o ground_n again_o why_o do_v king_n &_o council_n discharge_v those_o meeting_n but_o because_o they_o be_v make_v way_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o final_o why_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o exercise_n of_o church_n discipline_n which_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o time_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n &_o exercise_n of_o church_n government_n order_v in_o the_o respective_a synod_n presbytery_n &_o session_n by_o the_o appointment_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o know_a privilege_n &_o practice_n conform_v thereto_o if_o not_o to_o clear_v this_o difference_n he_o object_v pag._n 8._o &_o say_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v undowbt_v power_n to_o convocat_n synod_n when_o he_o see_v it_o needful_a &_o no_o protestant_n minister_n will_v refuise_v to_o come_v at_o his_o command_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o rank_n or_o degree_n of_o subject_n that_o can_v without_o the_o stain_n of_o sinful_a disobedience_n refuise_v to_o meet_v upon_o his_o maj._n command_n and_o minister_n can_v plead_v exemption_n from_o the_o common_a duty_n of_o subject_n it_o be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v true_a minister_n be_v subject_n no_o less_o than_o other_o &_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o lord_n no_o less_o than_o other_o but._n 2._o neither_o minister_n nor_o other_o be_v bind_v at_o the_o magistrat_n command_n to_o sin_n against_o god_n it_o be_v always_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n &_o here_o in_o obey_v this_o command_n minister_n shall_v have_v hainons_o sin_v against_o god_n for_o 1._o they_o shall_v have_v thereby_o acknowledge_v upon_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n be_v such_o as_o that_o he_o may_v appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n he_o will_v which_o no_o presbyterian_a in_o conscience_n can_v yield_v to_o without_o wrong_v of_o christ_n the_o head_n &_o king_n of_o his_o church_n as_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v make_v further_a to_o appear_v 2._o they_o shall_v have_v thereby_o testify_v &_o acknouledge_v their_o approbation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n &_o subscription_n for_o this_o be_v press_v as_o a_o badge_n of_o conformity_n &_o sign_n of_o subjection_n unto_o episcopal_a government_n as_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n before_o mention_v do_v abundant_o clear_a &_o these_o meeting_n be_v mere_a episcopal_a meeting_n as_o be_v show_v 3._o ans●…as_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o objection_n viz._n that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o convocate_v synod_n it_o will_v require_v a_o long_a time_n than_o can_v be_v now_o allow_v to_o discuss_v the_o same_o &_o to_o try_v how_o &_o in_o what_o case_n it_o willhold_v good_a but_o this_o be_v certane_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1647._o approve_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n &_o prefix_v thereunto_o be_v that_o in_o church_n constitute_v such_o as_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o magistrate_n authority_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o call_v a_o synod_n without_o any_o other_o call_v that_o be_v without_o delegation_n from_o their_o church_n &_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v free_a to_o minister_n to_o assemble_v together_o synodical_o as_o well_o prorenata_fw-la as_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n upon_o delegaetion_n from_o the_o church_n by_o their_o intrinsical_a power_n receive_v from_o christ_n as_o often_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n deny_v his_o consent_n but_o be_v it_o grant_v as_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o minister_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o have_v countenance_v those_o meeting_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o these_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a synod_n call_v by_o his_o maj._n prore_n nata_fw-la nor._n 2._o be_v they_o any_o of_o the_o former_a synod_n use_v while_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v in_o force_n but._n 3._o they_o be_v new_a meeting_n upon_o new_a principle_n have_v their_o rise_n from_o a_o new_a spring_n &_o fountain_n &_o constitute_v otherwise_o in_o a_o new_a form_n and_o so_o they_o be_v no_o meeting_n consonant_a unto_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n but_o whole_o dissonant_n &_o meeting_n comply_v with_o &_o flow_v from_o episcopal_a power_n &_o jurisdiction_n &_o order_v by_o prelatical_a authority_n &_o appointment_n 3._o countenance_v of_o these_o meeting_n upon_o the_o matter_n will_v have_v be_v a_o assent_v &_o consent_v unto_o the_o pull_v down_o of_o presbyterian_a government_n which_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v 4._o yea_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o fearful_a matter_n of_o offence_n &_o stumble_v unto_o the_o godly_a &_o true_o tender_a &_o a_o harden_v of_o other_o who_o have_v comply_v &_o withal_o a_o dangerous_a cast_n of_o themselves_o into_o temptation_n as_o experience_n do_v abundant_o prove_v daily_o and_o therefore_o this_o command_v can_v not_o be_v obey_v for_o no_o command_n of_o a_o magistrate_n can_v warrant_v any_o to_o sin_n by_o do_v that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o sinful_a yea_o or_o what_o be_v a_o real_a ground_n of_o offence_n unto_o other_o provide_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a antecedent_o unto_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o he_o add_v be_v this_o rational_a that_o where_o two_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v join_v the_o one_o undowbted_o lawful_a the_o other_o dowbt_v of_o that_o subject_n shall_v disobey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o that_o which_o be_v clear_o lawful_a because_o ●…ey_n have_v a_o dowbt_n or_o unclearnesse_n anent_o obey_v he_o in_o the_o other_o command_n have_v they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n it_o will_v protanto_n have_v show_v their_o respect_n unto_o authority_n ans._n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n if_o this_o man_n speak_v rational_o here_o do_v he_o think_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v intend_v two_o command_n in_o that_o one_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o he_o do_v intend_v twenty_o will_v he_o so_o metaphysical_o anatomize_v the_o command_n of_o counsel_n &_o parliament_n as_o to_o render_v they_o ridiculous_a will_v he_o have_v have_v minister_n sport_v &_o jest_v in_o such_o a_o serious_a matter_n with_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n if_o the_o minister_n have_v comee_v to_o town_n &_o see_v what_o of_o the_o cloak_n it_o be_v &_o then_o return_v home_o will_v this_o casuist_n have_v clear_v they_o either_o protanto_n or_o prototo_fw-la nay_o he_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n have_v exaggerated_a that_o crime_n as_o the_o height_n of_o contempt_n &_o as_o a_o open_a preach_n &_o proclame_a of_o their_o contempt_n unto_o the_o world_n but_o in_o such_o a_o sad_a decline_a time_n the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n have_v some_o other_o thing_n to_o think_v upon_o then_o thus_o to_o sport_v themselves_o &_o mock_v authority_n by_o halve_a orquarter_a the_o command_n and_o injunction_n thereof_o &_o therefore_o will_v neither_o get_v on_o horse_n back_o nor_o come_v half_o the_o way_n not_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v because_o they_o may_v not_o in_o conscience_n concur_v with_o the_o prelate_n there_o in_o that_o dioecesian_a meeting_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n command_v &_o their_o come_n to_o the_o town_n be_v no_o more_o command_v save_v as_o subservient_fw-fr thereunto_o than_o their_o rise_n out_o of_o their_o bed_n that_o morning_n or_o their_o take_a horse_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 3_o place_n he_o add_v what_o ground_n can_v they_o have_v for_o separation_n from_o the_o synod_n be_v it_o the_o want_n of_o liberty_n to_o choose_v a_o moderator_n or_o be_v it_o that_o he_o who_o preside_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o claim_v more_o power_n than_o they_o can_v allow-as_a of_o a_o negative_a voice_n or_o be_v it_o the_o want_n of_o unpreach_v elder_n in_o the_o meeting_n it_o be_v ans_fw-fr neither_o any_o of_o these_o
now_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v quite_o overturn_v all_o presbyterian_a assembly_n be_v discharge_v under_o the_o high_a pain_n &_o after_o prelate_n be_v advance_v &_o never_o till_o then_o there_o come_v forth_o a_o new_a order_n for_o new_a meeting_n upon_o new_a principle_n meeting_n otherwise_o constitute_v then_o former_o in_o a_o word_n such_o meeting_n as_o do_v but_o serve_v to_o approve_v of_o &_o confirm_v prelate_n in_o their_o place_n &_o power_n &_o therefore_o all_o be_v command_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o prelate_n in_o their_o meeting_n under_o a_o penalty_n so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a falsehood_n to_o say_v that_o the_o meeting_n then_o &_o now_o be_v of_o the_o same_o constitution_n nothing_o alter_v for_o than_o they_o be_v hedge_n stand_v in_o the_o prelate_n way_n though_o much_o weaken_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n oppose_v but_o now_o they_o be_v prop_n to_o support_v &_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o prelate_n as_o be_v whole_o rule_v &_o guide_v by_o they_o by_o what_o be_v say_v it_o be_v hope_v that_o tender_a christian_n will_v see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o small_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o these_o meeting_n &_o that_o they_o will_v be_v loath_a rash_o to_o condemn_v such_o as_o fear_z to_o transgress_v in_o the_o least_o &_o resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v then_o to_o sin_n see_v it_o be_v now_o beyond_o controversy_n that_o their_o concur_v in_o those_o meeting_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o consent_n unto_o &_o a_o approve_v of_o prelatical_a government_n upon_o which_o account_n alone_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n do_v refuise_v to_o concur_v section_n ix_o the_o reason_n why_o minister_n refuise_v to_o seek_v presentation_n &_o collation_n clear_v &_o defend_v thus_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o keep_v his_o servant_n out_o of_o this_o snare_n which_o the_o prelate_n have_v cause_v plet_fw-la for_o their_o conscience_n but_o there_o be_v other_o &_o strong_a follow_n the_o parl._n in_o their_o second_o session_n an._n 1662._o make_v a_o act_n ordaine_v all_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n within_o brugh_a or_o land_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1649._o to_o have_v no_o right_n unto_o nor_o uplist_a the_o rent_n of_o their_o respective_a benefice_n modify_v stipend_n manse_v or_o gleib_n for_o this_o instant_a year_n 1662._o nor_o for_o any_o year_n follow_v unless_o they_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patro●…_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o dioecy_n where_o he_o live_v before_o the_o 20_o of_o sepr_fw-la next_o for_o understanding_n of_o this_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o before_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o church_n be_v groan_v under_o that_o sore_a oppression_n of_o laic_a patron_n have_v power_n to_o present_v minister_n unto_o benefice_n and_o then_o the_o parliament_n be_v please_v to_o discharge_v all_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n &_o patronage_n whether_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o laic_a patron_n upon_o good_a &_o weighty_a ground_n as_o the_o narrative_a of_o their_o 39_o act_n march_v 9_o 1649._o show_v in_o these_o word_n the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n &_o by_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o by_o many_o deliverance_n &_o mercy_n from_o god_n &_o by_o the_o late_a solemn_a engadgment_n unto_o tie_n to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n and_o maintain_v and_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n therein_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n &_o consider_v that_o patronage_n and_o presentation_n of_o kirk_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o bondage_n under_o which_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o minister_n of_o this_o land_n have_v long_o groan_v and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n but_o be_v found_v only_o on_o the_o commonlaw_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n popish_a and_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o which_o upon_o solid_a and_o good_a ground_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o abuse_n that_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v reform_v and_o unto_o several_a act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o that_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plant_v of_o kirk_n and_o unto_o the_o free_a calling_n and_o enter_v of_o minister_n unto_o their_o charge_n and_o after_o this_o minister_n enter_v by_o the_o call_n of_o the_o people_n of_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v charge_n now_o this_o parliament_n will_v have_v this_o piece_n of_o reformation_n undo_v &_o the_o church_n bring_v back_o unto_o her_o old_a state_n of_o bondage_n &_o so_o will_v have_v minister_n to_o seek_v for_o these_o presentation_n &_o thereafter_o to_o go_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o licence_n &_o approbation_n to_o officiat_fw-la &_o exerce_fw-la the_o ministerial_a function_n but_o the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o freedom_n nor_o liberty_n to_o do_v either_o of_o these_o &_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o suffer_v rather_o than_o to_o sin_n they_o have_v not_o freedom_n to_o go_v to_o seek_v a_o presentation_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o see_v no_o warrant_n for_o such_o a_o way_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n allow_v of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n nor_o practise_v many_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o and_o therefore_o toapprove_v of_o such_o a_o way_n have_v be_v a_o sin_n 2._o the_o church_n have_v be_v long_o groan_v under_o that_o oppression_n &_o bondage_n &_o be_v desireous_a to_o be_v rid_v thereof_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v it_o until_o a_o 1649_o now_o if_o they_o have_v obey_v this_o act_n &_o submit_v unto_o this_o oppression_n they_o have_v consent_v unto_o the_o spoile_v of_o the_o church_n of_o her_o privilege_n and_o have_v condemn_v that_o worthy_a &_o renown_a parliament_n who_o be_v gracious_o move_v of_o god_n to_o take_v off_o this_o yoke_n off_o her_o neck_n 3._o they_o shall_v in_o so_o far_o have_v consent_v unto_o the_o defection_n now_o carry_v on_o for_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n thereof_o the_o restore_v of_o the_o church_n unto_o her_o right_n &_o privilege_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n yea_o &_o no_o small_a part_n thereof_o &_o when_o this_o privilege_n be_v take_v away_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v in_o so_o far_o overturn_v &_o therefore_o such_o as_o will_v have_v seek_v presentation_n shall_v have_v make_v defection_n themselves_o &_o have_v consent_v unto_o &_o approve_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o defection_n in_o so_o far_o 4._o by_o the_o 36_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o person_n to_o be_v present_v shall_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o his_o attorney_n and_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n stewart_n of_o the_o stewartry_n or_o heritable_a bailie_n or_o commissar_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o brugh_n within_o the_o brugh_a before_o the_o grant_n and_o their_o accept_n of_o the_o presentation_n take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n otherwise_o his_o presentation_n be_v null_a and_o void_a of_o itself_o now_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o no_o man_n can_v with_o a_o saife_fw-mi conscience_n take_v that_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v tender_v by_o this_o parliament_n 5._o they_o shall_v have_v thereby_o condemn_v the_o manner_n of_o election_n by_o the_o people_n &_o consequent_o themselves_o as_o be_v hitherto_o intruder_n because_o enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n without_o a_o lawful_a call_n viz_o without_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o patron_n but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o enter_v before_o the_o year_n 1649._o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v condemn_v as_o intruder_n enter_v without_o a_o lawful_a call_n ans_fw-fr though_o patronage_n can_v but_o be_v condemn_v as_o sinful_a tend_v to_o ruin_v the_o church_n &_o to_o defraud_v she_o of_o much_o advantage_n beside_o the_o spoil_n &_o robeing_n she_o of_o her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n which_o be_v purchase_v to_o she_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o patron_n who_o sometime_o may_v be_v a_o profane_a person_n &_o a_o persecuter_n either_o have_v not_o understanding_n to_o discern_v the_o spirit_n or_o will_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o able_a minister_v yet_o such_o as_o enter_v that_o way_n before_o the_o
be_v one_o that_o be_v so_o entrust_v by_o law_n to_o call_v for_o such_o promise_n &_o engagement_n do_v search_n into_o man_n apprehension_n concern_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o power_n or_o not_o yet_o the_o very_a promise_v of_o obedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a for_o in_o thing_n unlawful_a obedience_n must_v not_o be_v promise_v to_o any_o lawful_a power_n under_o heaven_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o power_n &_o of_o subjection_n as_o due_a unto_o they_o &_o a_o owne_n of_o they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n lawful_o install_v &_o authorize_v &_o because_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v therefore_o neither_o can_v the_o other_o be_v do_v he_o reply_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o obedience_n under_o a_o reduplication_n and_o as_o formal_o obedience_n they_o call_v for_o if_o it_o be_v obedience_n material_a they_o be_v satisfy_v ans._n and_o what_o more_o do_v the_o most_o lawful_a power_n under_o heaven_n ask_v do_v they_o search_v into_o the_o principle_n of_o man_n do_v such_o &_o such_o act_n do_v they_o examine_v the_o reduplication_n under_o which_o they_o act_v but._n 2._o whether_o they_o call_v for_o it_o under_o that_o reduplication_n or_o not_o it_o be_v real_a obedience_n they_o call_v for_o and._n 3._o the_o promise_v of_o obedience_n under_o whatsoever_o reduplication_n have_v in_o its_o bosom_n a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o authority_n call_v for_o such_o obedience_n he_o reply_v 2._o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o that_o obedience_n as_o formal_o obedience_n be_v require_v yet_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v promise_v or_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v any_o la●…full_a authority_n for_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a for_o regulate_v the_o external_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a bound_n and_o impower_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o to_o do_v the_o stricke_v presbyterian_n will_v not_o find_v ground_n to_o disowne_v their_o office_n in_o that_o consideration_n ans._n then._n 1._o prelate_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o magistrate_n commissioner_n &_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o any_o warrant_n of_o god_n law_n more_o than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o magistrat_n commissioner_n 2._o whence_o have_v the_o prelate_n in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o such_o as_o this_o author_n be_v bold_a enough_o to_o affirm_v but_o fail_v in_o his_o undertake_n to_o prove_v it_o their_o commission_n have_v they_o it_o from_o nero_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persecute_v heathenish_a emperor_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o they_o whence_o have_v they_o their_o power_n or_o by_o what_o commission_n do_v they_o act_v or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v bishop_n without_o such_o a_o commission_n how_o will_v this_o advocate_n extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o these_o difficulty_n &_o evite_v a_o contradiction_n but._n 3._o if_o they_o be_v the_o magistrat_n commissioner_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a their_o power_n must_v reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o magistrate_n power_n do_v in_o church_n cause_n viz_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o his_o external_a order_n if_o he_o stretch_n it_o no_o surde_a how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o meddle_v with_o more_o than_o what_o concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o will_n h●…_n say_v that_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o prelate_n as_o prelate_n meddle_v with_o be_v but_o such_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n as_o be_v for_o the_o regulate_v the_o external_a order_n of_o the_o church_n then_o he_o must_v say_v that_o their_o chief_a power_n in_o ordination_n their_o chief_n if_o not_o only_o power_n in_o jurisdiction_n flow_v from_o the_o magistrate_n &_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n they_o act_v in_o that_o sphere_n &_o capacity_n and_o if_o he_o say_v so_o he_o speak_v plain_o but_o without_o any_o ground_n in_o the_o word_n for_o then_o magistrate_n may_v ordain_v alone_o at_o least_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o ordaine_v with_o other_o for_o what_o they_o may_v commissionate_v other_o to_o do_v in_o their_o name_n they_o may_v do_v themselves_o but_o how_o or_o what_o way_n shall_v we_o see_v this_o prove_v where_o will_v he_o show_v any_o example_n of_o any_o magistrate_n as_o such_o ordaine_v or_o depose_v minister_n censure_v or_o excommunicate_v offender_n since_o the_o world_n begin_v what_o a_o wild_a notion_n must_v this_o be_v then_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o basis_n which_o be_v so_o rot_a let_v any_o judge_n what_o the_o superstructure_n must_v be_v it_o be_v tedious_a here_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o this_o debate_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o sure_a it_o be_v never_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n no●…_n of_o any_o reform_a church_n that_o what_o power_n the_o prelate_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o as_o such_o do_v primary_o belong_v unto_o &_o reside_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o may_v be_v derive_v by_o commission_n from_o he_o unto_o they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v grant_v as_o a_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v once_o say_v that_o prelate_n act_n in_o church_n matter_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o a_o commission_n be_v distinct_a from_o a_o command_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n may_v command_v minister_n to_o preach_v &_o baptize_v &_o do_v what_o himself_n can_v do_v &_o for_o the_o do_v whereof_o minister_n borrow_v no_o power_n from_o he_o but_o he_o can_v propper_o give_v they_o any_o commission_n for_o that_o effect_n the_o give_v of_o a_o commission_n import_v the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o power_n for_o effectuate_a that_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o that_o the_o person_n grant_v the_o commission_n might_n himself_o do_v that_o which_o he_o commissionate_v other_o to_o do_v see_v this_o consequence_n full_o clear_v by_o famous_a voctius_n polit_n eccles._n pag._n 146._o arg_n 12._o but_o now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o hinder_v any_o from_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o prelate_n this_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o have_v all_o that_o power_n over_o presbyter_n by_o be_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n &_o that_o they_o have_v all_o that_o power_n derive_v from_o he_o &_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n at_o all_o because_o he_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v that_o power_n by_o a_o commission_n have_v no_o such_o power_n himself_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o scripture●…_n by_o which_o all_o be_v to_o regulat_fw-la their_o action_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n give_v warrant_n for_o no_o such_o power_n no_o reform_a divine_a except_o arminian_n &_o erastians_n do_v acknowledge_v any_o such_o power_n nor_o any_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n behold_v then_o reader_n &_o see_v what_o monster_n the_o prelate_n be_v swell_v up_o to_o that_o bigness_n with_o mere_a wind_n &_o fancy_n &_o observe_v by_o what_o be_v they_o ascend_v they_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o power_n belong_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v devolve_v it_o back_o again_o over_o on_o they_o by_o a_o commission_n &_o so_o authorize_v they_o according_a to_o that_o tu_fw-la facis_fw-la hunc_fw-la dominum_fw-la te_fw-la facit_fw-la ille_fw-la deum_fw-la thus_o you_o see_v they_o derive_v their_o power_n a_o non-habente_a potestatem_fw-la from_o such_o as_o have_v it_o not_o to_o give_v therefore_o their_o commission_n be_v simpliciter_fw-la null_n &_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o any_o faithful_a minister_n or_o christian_n nor_o can_v their_o power_n be_v submit_v unto_o and_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v clear_v what_o reason_n these_o honest_a minister_n have_v to_o refuise_v this_o acknowledgement_n &_o not_o to_o take_v the_o canonical_a oath_n which_o be_v so_o contradictory_n unto_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n betwixt_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o canonical_a oath_n or_o promise_v of_o obedience_n to_o the_o prelate_n because_o timorcus_n who_o be_v tender_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o oath_n maintain_v that_o the_o minister_n who_o of_o old_a take_v the_o canonical_a oath_n do_v not_o swear_v the_o contradictory_n there_o to_o when_o they_o take_v the_o covenant_n wh●…nce_v it_o will_v follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o who_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o contradict_v that_o oath_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n ans._n though_o this_o canonical_a oath_n shall_v not_o contradict_v the_o second_o
article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n yet_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v refuise_v as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o further_a what_o warrant_n be_v there_o for_o any_o to_o require_v such_o a_o oath_n oath_n must_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o there_o must_v be_v a_o law_n for_o impose_v &_o so_o for_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v true_a magistrate_n may_v impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o subject_n &_o so_o upon_o minister_n as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o thing_n not_o sinful_a &_o when_o necessity_n call_v for_o it_o but_o that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v give_v unto_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n such_o a_o power_n as_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o &_o empower_v that_o subject_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o other_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_o so_o impower_v &_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o one_o lawful_o so_o impower_v will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o grant_v without_o proof_n which_o will_v not_o be_v see_v in_o haste_n it_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o 2._o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n &_o promise_v obedience_n unto_o they_o be_v point_n blank_a contrary_n unto_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n swear_v &_o subscribe_v and_o that_o because_o by_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o extirpation_n of_o such_o church_n officer_n as_o bishop_n &_o archbishop_n &_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o any_o owne_n or_o acknowledge_v of_o they_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v promise_v obedience_n to_o they_o as_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v it_o imaginable_a how_o that_o withal_o they_o shall_v not_o own_v &_o acknowledge_v they_o what_o more_o owne_a &_o acknowledge_v can_v they_o desire_v than_o submission_n &_o a_o promise_n of_o obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a 2._o and_o he_o have_v a_o fancy_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v a_o judgement_n strong_o prepossess_v with_o prejudice_n at_o truth_n who_o can_v say_v with_o this_o author_n that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o a_o contradiction_n there_o either_o in_o term_n or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n for_o a_o strong_a contradiction_n be_v hardly_o imaginable_a then_o betwixt_o a_o edeavour_n to_o extirpate_v such_o or_o such_o governor_n and_o a_o humble_a submission_n unto_o &_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o faithful_a obedience_n there_o unto_o for_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v they_o must_v never_o own_v they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n lawful_o impower_v he_o must_v never_o submit_v unto_o they_o nor_o promise_v obedience_n unto_o they_o for_o a_o promise_n of_o obedience_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o owne_v of_o they_o as_o lawful_a officer_n &_o so_o a_o promise_n of_o defend_v they_o in_o their_o place_n &_o power_n in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n and_o this_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o a_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v they_o 3._o as_o for_o timorcus_n who_o he_o look_v on_o as_o favour_v his_o conceit_n it_o will_v be_v find_v after_o try_v all_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o that_o which_o he_o grant_v yet_o he_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o this_o author_n as_o any_o may_v see_v who_o will_v take_v a_o vieu_n of_o his_o answer_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o answer_v in_o cap._n 7._o which_o concern_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n the_o objection_n be_v this_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v contradictory_n to_o other_o oath_n swear_v before_o such_o as_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n &_o therefore_o be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v 1._o thus_o suppose_v &_o his_o supposal_n be_v a_o assertion_n if_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o point_n that_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n the_o minister_n that_o subscribe_v that_o oath_n find_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n as_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n only_o oblige_v to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o rash_a subscription_n &_o take_v of_o that_o oath_n &_o their_o second_o oath_n will_v hold_v valid_a against_o they_o this_o be_v his_o first_o answer_n and._n 2._o he_o say_v suppose_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v impose_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n &_o the_o parliament_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o declare_v their_o dissent_n to_o it_o &_o to_o all_o oath_n impose_v without_o their_o authority_n certane_o this_o shall_v go_v farrwith_o they_o who_o make_v the_o like_a plea_n against_o we_o as_o to_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v his_o next_o answer_n by_o which_o you_o may_v see_v he_o look_v upon_o that_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n as_o peccant_a both_o in_o matter_n &_o form_n &_o 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this_o law_n unknown_a to_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o all_o history_n testify_v but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o gather_v together_o example_n now_o out_o of_o use_n i_o shall_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o two_o late_a the_o one_o be_v of_o christieris_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o den_n who_o for_o his_o intolerable_a cruelty_n be_v put_v from_o the_o kingdom_n he_o &_o all_o his_o posterity_n which_o be_v a_o sad_a punishment_n than_o ever_o be_v inflict_v by_o any_o of_o our_o progenitour_n what_o do_v the_o mother_n of_o charles_n the_o 5_o that_o make_v she_o deserve_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n &_o now_o what_o do_v we_o but_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o so_o many_o nation_n &_o kingdom_n suppress_v tyranny_n which_o swell_v above_o all_o law_n not_o indeed_o so_o severe_o as_o our_o predecessor_n do_v in_o like_a case_n for_o have_v we_o follow_v their_o example_n we_o have_v be_v far_o from_o not_o only_o the_o fear_n of_o danger_n but_o also_o here_o calumny_n thus_o he_o &_o much_o more_o be_v add_v to_o this_o purpose_n there_o more_o over_o this_o same_o queen_n regent_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ruthven_n that_o same_o night_n that_o david_n rizio_n be_v kill_v as_o buch_n report_v lib._n 17._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v always_o very_o lawful_a &_o that_o it_o be_v exert_v not_o after_o the_o li_v &_o pleasure_n of_o any_o one_o man_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o if_o any_o king_n do_v otherways_o he_o suffer_v according_o and_o now_o scottish_a man_n be_v not_o so_o far_o degenerate_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o predecessor_n as_o to_o suffer_v the_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o who_o they_o look_v not_o upon_o as_o deserve_v any_o honest_a service_n 8._o yea_o in_o the_o 8_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o act._n 2._o the_o honour_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n continow_v past_o all_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v ratify_v &_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n under_o god_n the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v uphold_v rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a subject_n punish_v the_o good_a and_o faithful_a preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o good_a man_n be_v govern_v be_v make_v and_o establish_v and_o therefore_o they_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o none_o take_v up_o on_o hand_n to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o to_o seek_v or_o procure_v the_o innavation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n or_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o precede_a act_n they_o confirm_v the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o therefore_o their_o maintain_n of_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a and_o by_o the_o two_o act_n compare_v togethe●…_n it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o the_o authority_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o over_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n but_o over_o private_a person_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_a which_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v and_o this_o will_v be_v more_o clear_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v what_o occasion_v that_o act_n at_o that_o time_n as_o be_v show_v above_o in_o the_o first_o section_n the_o lord_n be_v stir_v up_o his_o servant_n to_o act_v something_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o occasion_v the_o
displeasure_n of_o many_o at_o court_n &_o when_o minister_n be_v free_o rebuke_v sin_n in_o &_o about_o the_o court_n they_o be_v account_v railer_n &_o traitor_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n they_o decline_v they_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n upon_o this_o account_n in_o this_o hour_n of_o darkness_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n this_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o call_v whereby_o there_o be_v two_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n 1584._o the_o one_o meeting_n may_v 22._o &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nine_o parliament_n as_o the_o former_a be_v call_v the_o eight_o agust_n 22._o which_o grant_v this_o supremacy_n to_o the_o king_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o for_o formality_n sake_n civil_a &_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o decline_v his_o maj._n or_o his_o council_n in_o any_o case_n so_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n but_o betwixt_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n &_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o in_o the_o 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1606._o his_fw-la maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o this_o act_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a no_o prerogative_n over_o &_o above_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o moreover_o these_o word_n be_v but_o fair_a flourish_n &_o parliamentary_a compliment_n final_o the_o prerogative_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v found_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n where_o with_o they_o say_v he_o be_v endue_v far_o beyond_o his_o predecessor_n such_o as_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n singular_a judgement_n for_o sight_n princely_a wisdom_n &_o the_o like_a &_o these_o may_v be_v want_v in_o one_o possess_v the_o crown_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o supremacy_n found_v upon_o such_o qualification_n to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o those_o qualification_n &_o so_o they_o can_v not_o annex_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n 9_o together_o with_o these_o particular_n let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o 3_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n they_o do_v all_o swear_v sincerly_n real_o and_o constant_o in_o their_o several_a vocation_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o that_o oath_n which_o as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o overturning_a of_o those_o right_n &_o privilege_n for_o none_o who_o desire_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n 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a_o matter_n not_o sinful_a not_o to_o change_v or_o to_o swear_v that_o which_o destroy_v &_o contradict_v the_o former_a oath_n but_o leave_v those_o thing_n &_o not_o lay_v more_o weight_n on_o they_o than_o they_o will_v bear_v other_o particular_n more_o weighty_a &_o press_v must_v be_v speak_v to_o &_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v 10._o what_o dreadful_a consequence_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n by_o the_o forementioned_a act_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n &_o other_o act_n now_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o 1._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1643._o conform_v to_o the_o act_n 6._o of_o this_o parliament_n 2._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1640_o 1641_o 1644_o 1645_o 1646_o 1647_o &_o 1648._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 15._o as_o also_o the_o committee_n &_o parliament_n thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1649_o &_o 1650_o &_o 1651._o conform_a to_o 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their_o 5_o act._n 10._o a_o condemn_v of_o their_o seize_v upon_o fort_n &_o castle_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n conform_v to_o the_o say_v 5_o act._n be_v there_o not_o then_o cause_n to_o scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n sure_o there_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o the_o particular_n mention_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o these_o particular_n from_o this_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v condemn_v all_o these_o mention_v particular_n as_o the_o act_n specify_v do_v clear_a because_o do_v without_o his_o maj_n consent_n which_o ought_v say_v they_o to_o have_v be_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n do_v explain_v his_o supremacy_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n first_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o condemn_v that_o convention_n of_o estate_n 1643._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o 1._o because_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v essential_o judge_n be_v bind_v when_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v require_v to_o conveen_n &_o consult_v thereanent_a when_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v in_o hazard_n &_o when_o the_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n pure_a legal_a formality_n of_o state_n must_v be_v dispense_v with_o when_o they_o can_v be_v get_v follow_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o hazard_n by_o papist_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n &_o irland_n the_o king_n refuise_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o be_v oftin_n requee_v there_o unto_o in_o this_o case_n what_o can_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n do_v who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n &_o of_o nation_n to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n &_o to_o religion_n that_o shall_v be_v dear●…_n to_o they_o than_o any_o thing●…_n else_o &_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v &_o govern_v the_o land_n but_o obey_v god_n &_o dis●…ense_n with_o state_n formality_n according_a to_o the_o many_o example_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n before_o who_o do_v conveen_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o as_o that_o parliament_n which_o do_v imprison_v donald_v the_o 70._o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n at_o scone_n which_o summon_v king_n culenus_n before_o they_o &_o that_o parliament_n which_o
never_o yet_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o king_n be_v crown_v in_o scotland_n but_o by_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n who_o deed_n be_v valide_fw-la &_o if_o this_o deed_n of_o that_o parliament_n be_v not_o valid_a let_v wise_a man_n conjecture_v what_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v it_o be_v true_a they_o except_v in_o their_o act_n 9_o all_o such_o act_n as_o be_v pass_v in_o any_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n or_o committee_n of_o estate_n authorize_v by_o his_o maj._n presence_n but_o his_o maj._n presence_n will_v not_o make_v every_o company_n of_o man_n a_o parliament_n yea_o his_o being_n present_a with_o they_o at_o any_o of_o their_o session_n say_v he_o own_v they_o as_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n 2._o how_o ever_o all_o these_o act_n which_o concern_v himself_o see_v he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o their_o make_n be_v null_a 3._o how_o comet●…_n it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n presence_n anno_fw-la 1641._o do_v not_o avail_v to_o keep_v that_o session_n of_o parliament_n from_o a_o stroke_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o further_a it_o appear_v that_o they_o annul_v the_o parliament_n 1650_o &_o 1651._o altogether_o because_o if_o that_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n it_o have_v be_v the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 2_o &_o so_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o have_v be_v his_o second_o parliament_n but_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o be_v call_v his_o first_o parliament_n &_o therefore_o there_o be_v never_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n before_o in_o his_o reign_n &_o thus_o by_o their_o principle_n he_o have_v never_o be_v crown_v in_o scotland_n as_o yet_o what_o a_o praemunire_n they_o fall_v into_o here_o let_v lawyer_n judge_v four_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o condemn_v these_o meeting_n counsel_n &_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n because_o those_o meeting_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o bloody_a prelate_n who_o be_v seek_v the_o overthrow_n &_o destruction_n of_o all_o 2._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o act_n condemn_v such_o which_o can_v with_o any_o colour_n be_v allaige_v except_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n 1584._o wherein_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o strong_a faction_n in_o great_a haste_n for_o they_o have_v five_o session_n in_o three_o day_n &_o with_o great_a secrecy_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n be_v swear_v to_o secrecy_n &_o the_o doores●…_n be_v keep_v close_o all_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n see_v laborious_a mr_n petree_n his_o history_n pag._n 442_o and_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n do_v main_o strict_a against_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n design_v 3._o what_o ever_o can_v be_v make_v out_o of_o this_o act_n against_o civil_a meeting_n it_o will_v not_o strike_v against_o those_o meeting_n because_o the_o parliament_n 1640_o in_o their_o act_n 29._o have_v show_v the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o to_o be_v otherwise_o say_v it_o can_v be_v extend_v against_o any_o counsel_n convention_n assembly_n committee_n or_o meeting_n make_v hold_v &_o keep_v by_o the_o subject_n for_o mantenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n &_o this_o act_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o large_a treaty_n &_o again_o by_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parl._n an._n 1641._o where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a 4._o the_o secret_a council_n which_o then_o be_v do_v approve_v of_o these_o convention_n or_o table_n as_o they_o be_v call_v so_o do_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n thereafter_o so_o then_o these_o meeting_n may_v be_v warrantable_o keep_v for_o god_n glory_n &_o the_o remove_a of_o the_o just_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v no_o way_n prohibit_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o only_o disallow_v such_o convention_n as_o be_v for_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o usurpation_n against_o authority_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v allaige_v here_o for_o no_o invasion_n violence_n offer_v of_o wrong_n by_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o any_o person_n no_o not_o even_o to_o these_o against_o who_o they_o have_v just_o complain_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o those_o meeting_n be_v only_o to_o consult_v upon_o the_o most_o fit_a &_o humble_a way_n of_o supplicate_v his_o maj._n &_o for_o the_o most_o convenient_a proposition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o to_o the_o assembly_n all_o which_o be_v most_o compatible_a with_o the_o loyalty_n &_o duty_n of_o good_a subject_n &_o do_v no_o way_n encroach_v upon_o authority_n see_v they_o assume_v not_o any_o judicial_a determination_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o by_o voluntary_a instruction_n and_o opinion_n every_o one_o to_o another_o in_o a_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n do_v resolve_v what_o may_v be_v most_o conducible_a to_o their_o lawful_a and_o just_a end_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o protestation_n decemb._n 18._o 1638._o five_o nor_n be_v there_o just_a warrant_n &_o ground_n upon_o this_o account_n to_o annul_v the_o league_n &_o covenant_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v against_o no_o municipal_a law_n for_o as_o to_o that_o 12_o act_n of_o the_o parl._n 10_o of_o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1585._o it_o be_v so_o explain_v by_o the_o 29_o act_n of_o parl._n 1640._o as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o any_o band_n &_o league_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o for_o the_o public_a good_a either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o this_o may_v be_v further_a clear_v by_o vieve_v the_o 43_o act_n of_o queen_n mary_n which_o the_o forecited_a act_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o relate_v unto_o &_o ratify_v for_o that_o act_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o particular_a league_n or_o bond_n of_o man-rent_a as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o maintenance_n respectiuè_fw-fr &_o that_o by_o private_a person_n in_o brugh_a &_o land_n &_o therefore_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o league_n or_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n which_o have_v so_o much_o power_n in_o make_v of_o league_n that_o without_o their_o consent_n the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o league_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o a_o league_n which_o king_n robert_n 2._o consent_v unto_o betwixt_o scotland_n france_n &_o england_n which_o be_v annul_v because_o it_o want_v the_o parliament_n consent_n for_o say_v buch_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 9_o book_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ipse_fw-la pacem_fw-la vel_fw-la inductas_fw-la facere_fw-la poterat_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la publici_fw-la conventus_fw-la nec_fw-la firmas_fw-la pollice●…_n sine_fw-la publico_fw-la decreto_fw-la he_o can_v neither_o make_v nor_o promise_v truce_n or_o peace_n without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n &_o in_o the_o parliament_n 10._o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1585._o among_o the_o unprint_v act_n there_o be_v one_o contain_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o conclude_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n have_v make_v league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n as_o that_o parliament_n which_o depose_v the_o queen_n mother_n from_o her_o regency_n do_v enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 3._o all_o league_n &_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v ratify_v by_o this_o king_n by_o his_o solemn_a oath_n both_o before_o &_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o therefore_o none_o in_o conscience_n can_v condemn_v these_o bond_n or_o take_v a_o oath_n import_v the_o same_o what_o be_v more_o allaidge_v against_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n shall_v be_v full_o examine_v hereafter_o sect._n 2●…_n sextly_n nor_o be_v there_o just_a cause_n upon_o this_o account_n to_o condemn_v scotland_n for_o aide_v &_o assist_v of_o england_n in_o their_o strait_n &_o extreme_a danger_n because_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o most_o ordinary_a thing_n for_o one_o nation_n to_o send_v help_n &_o relief_n unto_o another_o thus_o the_o french_a &_o the_o english_v help_v the_o hollander_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n offer_v to_o help_v the_o rotchell_n &_o the_o palatinat_a 2._o it_o be_v against_o a_o common_a enemy_n a_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n in_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o engl._n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n a_o common_a fear_n unit_v even_o these_o who_o be_v further_a divide_v &_o so_o while_o scotland_n fight_v for_o england_n they_o fight_v for_o themselves_o &_o their_o own_o saiftie_a &_o what_o ever_o law_n will_v warrant_v nation_n now_o to_o join_v together_o against_o the_o turk_n will_v
warrant_v scotland_n their_o join_v with_o england_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o nature_n have_v teach_v heathen_n to_o prevent_v their_o own_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n by_o join_v their_o force_n with_o other_o neighbour_n against_o one_o who_o design_v nothing_o but_o the_o promote_a of_o his_o empire_n thus_o the_o roman_n war_v against_o philip_n leave_v greece_n be_v subdue_v he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o they_o thus_o the_o lacedamoniam_fw-la war_v against_o the_o oly●…hii_n &_o diverse_a other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v 3._o scotland_n &_o england_n use_v to_o join_v together_o before_o &_o to_o enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o other_o prince_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n as_o anno_fw-la 1586._o &_o again_o 1587._o &_o 1588._o they_o draw_v up_o a_o league_n among_o themselves_o but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n ans._n true_a but_o the_o want_n of_o this_o consent_n will_v not_o make_v such_o aide_v and_o supply_v unlawful_a so_o long_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o the_o fore_n oblige_v every_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o neighbour_n and_o be_v not_o scotland_n &_o england_n near_o neighbour_n be_v in_o one_o island_n &_o under_o one_o king_n neither_o do_v they_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o scotland_n supreme_a magistrate_n when_o they_o help_v they_o first_o against_o the_o french_a &_o next_o against_o a_o faction_n of_o papist_n within_o their_o own_o bosom_n and_o therefore_o scotland_n shall_v not_o now_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o england_n king_n when_o they_o be_v to_o help_v they_o against_o a_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a faction_n nor_o need_v scotland_n wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n because_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o a_o army_n of_o bloody_a enemy_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o consent_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v warrant_v any_o to_o defend_v their_o brother_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o consent_v especial_o see_v thereby_o they_o be_v but_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o will_v next_o fall_v on_o they_o 4._o the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v warrant_v this_o communion_n of_o saint_n prov._n 24_o 11_o 12._o &_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o help_v david_n 1._o chron_n 12_o 18._o 1._o sam._n 22_o 2._o seven_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o condemn_v the_o land_n renew_v of_o the_o national_a covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638._o &_o 1639._o because_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o ask_v &_o obtaine_v the_o king_n consent_n to_o the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o kingdom_n once_o swear_v &_o oblige_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n may_v not_o renew_v the_o same_o obligation_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o have_v his_o maj._n express_a consent_n &_o approbation_n either_o to_o the_o first_o make_v or_o to_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o same_o with_o god_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o show_v hereafter_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o municipal_a law_n inhibite_v the_o renew_n of_o that_o covenant_n yea_o that_o warrant_n by_o which_o all_o the_o land_n take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o viz_o the_o king_n be_v &_o his_o councell_n command_n to_o minister_n to_o put_v their_o parishioner_n to_o take_v it_o &_o several_a act_n of_o general_n assembly_n stand_v still_o in_o force_n &_o according_o in_o each_o university_n the_o covenant_n be_v renew_v yearly_o 3._o moreover_o the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1639._o enjoin_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n the_o subscription_n of_o the_o same_o &_o the_o assembly_n present_v a_o supplication_n unto_o the_o privy_a council_n desire_v their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o this_o be_v grant_v agust_n 30._o &_o anno_fw-la 1640._o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o act_n 5._o do_v ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n their_o supplication_n &_o the_o act_n of_o council_n thereupon_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o large_a treaty_n &_o thereafter_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n where_o all_o be_v ratify_v so_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o renew_v the_o national_n covenant_n want_v nothing_o either_o in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a &_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a to_o have_v take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o will_v have_v import_v the_o condemn_v of_o that_o deed_n eight_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o condemn_v the_o church_n assembly_n at_o which_o the_o king_n commissioner_n be_v not_o present_a or_o which_o want_v his_o special_a approbation_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n clear_v this_o necessity_n but_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n 2_o no_o munipiall_n law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o such_o meeting_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v take_v away_o &_o rescinded_a anno_fw-la 1592._o &_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o lawanul_v all_o assembly_n which_o want_v his_o maj._n approbation_n &_o consent_n 3._o it_o be_v never_o either_o the_o profession_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o be_v say_v sect._n 1_o it_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o speak_v to_o this_o when_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v speak_v to_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v sect._n 12._o section_n xi_o the_o former_a purpose_n further_o prosecute_v &_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n demonstrate_v there_o be_v other_o two_o particular_n or_o rather_o one_o for_o they_o be_v much_o to_o one_o purpose_n which_o virtual_o will_v have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n viz_o scotland_n their_o rise_n in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n army_n of_o papist_n &_o malignant_n &_o their_o seize_v on_o the_o castle_n which_o within_o their_o own_o bosom_n be_v threaten_v their_o ruin_n when_o garisoned_a with_o adversary_n these_o must_v now_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o so_o nine_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o condemn_v that_o defensive_a war_n though_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o court_n parasite_n &_o other_o who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o gain_n &_o preferment_n to_o exaggerate_v &_o aggraige_a that_o suppose_a crime_n &_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o &_o their_o cause_n odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o rational_a &_o indifferent_a person_n will_v after_o serious_a ponder_v of_o a_o few_o particular_n forbear_v to_o pass_v any_o rash_a sentence_n much_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o business_n by_o the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o more_o than_o ever_o can_v or_o will_v be_v answer_v and_o therefore_o that_o book_n behove_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o fiery_a faggot_n &_o by_o mr_n prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n a_o book_n publish_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n &_o never_o answer_v to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o insist_v much_o on_o it_o here_o only_o a_o short_a hint_n at_o some_o particular_n will_v suffice_v 1._o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o war_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o king_n &_o that_o he_o only_o bear_v the_o sword_n for_o 1._o rom._n 13._o the_o sword_n be_v give_v to_o all_o magistrate_n for_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o high_o power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n without_o specify_v any_o kind_n &_o it_o be_v certain_a rome_n have_v not_o two_o or_o mo●…_n king_n at_o once_o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v intend_v only_a nero_n he_o will_v have_v design_v he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n he_o speak_v of_o power_n that_o be_v of_o god_n &_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n &_o this_o agree_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v god_n deputy_n &_o judge_v for_o he_o as_o well_o as_o other_o 2_o chron_n 19_o v._n 6_o 7._o deut._n 1_o v._n 16._o numb_a 11_o 16_o 17._o he_o speak_v of_o ruler_n &_o this_o name_n agree_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v exod._n 18_o v._n 21_o 22_o 25_o 26._o &_o 16_o 22._o &_o 34_o 31._o 2_o king_n 10_o 1._o 1_o chron._n 12_o v._n 14._o &_o 26_o 32._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o subject_v unto_o &_o peter_n show_v who_o these_o be_v 1_o peter_z 2_o v._n 13_o 14._o even_a
prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o matter_n be_v full_o clear_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la insubditos_fw-la &_o trochreg_n commentary_n on_o the_o ephesian_n where_o he_o will_v find_v this_o question_n prudent_o judicious_o and_o satisfactory_o handle_v from_o pag._n 911._o to_o 925._o thus_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v this_o nine_o particular_a clear_v &_o the_o jawfulnesse_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n clear_o show_v &_o hereby_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o swear_v any_o oath_n which_o may_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o that_o war_n be_v also_o demonstrate_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o nine_o particular_a the_o ten_o &_o last_o be_v likewise_o clear_v viz._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n their_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n within_o themselves_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o land_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o to_o use_v resistance_n by_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o seize_v upon_o such_o castle_n &_o strength_n as_o may_v prove_v a_o fit_a &_o necessary_a means_n of_o defence_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o possess_v these_o &_o keep_v they_o out_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n who_o if_o they_o have_v they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n &_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n what_o ever_o law_n will_v allow_v of_o self_n defence_n will_v also_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o all_o fit_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n for_o the_o end_n include_v the_o mean_n lead_v to_o the_o end_n moreover_o these_o castle_n &_o fortification_n be_v original_o appoint_v for_o the_o saifty_a &_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o of_o none_o else_o &_o therefore_o at_o the_o learge_n treaty_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o demand_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o their_o first_o fundation_n be_v fournish_v and_o use_v for_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o hereby_o the_o king_n approve_v of_o all_o which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o business_n before_o &_o acknowledge_v that_o according_a to_o their_o first_o fundation_n they_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v advantage_n it_o be_v true_a these_o castle_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n parl._n 11._o act_n 41._o king_n james_n 11._o but_o that_o be_v do_v to_o guaird_a against_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o real_a i_o &_o for_o all_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o give_v they_o away_o in_o fee_n or_o heritage_n nor_o in_o frank_a tenement_n without_o the_o advice_n deliverance_n &_o decreet_a of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o for_o great_a soon_o &_o reasonable_a cause_n of_o the_o realm_n otherwise_o any_o alienation_n or_o disposition_n be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o avail_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v swear_v at_o their_o coronation_n to_o keep_v his_o statute_n in_o all_o point_n &_o act_n 9_o parl._n 9_o king_n jam._n 6._o say_v that_o these_o castle_n be_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o maj._n behoof_n so_o act._n 125._o parl._n 7._o k._n jam._n 6._o the_o castle_n be_v call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o though_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n &_o command_n of_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v always_o in_o order_n to_o the_o right_a end_n that_o be_v for_o the_o saifty_a &_o good_a of_o the_o country_n &_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o country_n they_o shall_v be_v abuse_v &_o may_v lawful_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n &_o convert_v to_o the_o right_a use_n as_o when_o a_o father_n turn_v mad_a will_v kill_v his_o child_n with_o a_o sword_n the_o child_n may_v lawful_o take_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o with_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n castle_n &_o fortification_n be_v not_o the_o king_n patrimony_n but_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o governor_n of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o he_o be_v to_o make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o but_o for_o the_o countries_n good_a he_o can_v dispone_v &_o sell_v they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v other_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o patrimony_n therefore_o scotl._n can_v be_v blame_v for_o seize_v on_o these_o for_o their_o own_o saifty_a see_v this_o be_v their_o native_a end_n &_o the_o only_a thing_n they_o be_v ordain_v for_o nor_o can_v any_o be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v that_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o this_o lawful_a &_o necessary_a deed_n thus_o reader_n thou_o have_v short_o lay_v before_o thou_o a_o hint_n of_o what_o clear_a ground_n there_o be_v of_o stumble_v at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o very_a civil_a part_n thereof_o see_v this_o civil_a supremacy_n be_v &_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o prerogative_n &_o his_o prerogative_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v show_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n be_v not_o imaginable_a unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o supremacy_n be_v more_o comprehensive_a &_o take_v in_o all_o the_o prerogative_n &_o something_o more_o yea_o by_o some_o posteriour_a act_n they_o be_v make_v of_o one_o &_o the_o same_o latitude_n as_o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n the_o settle_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o how_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supreme_a authority_n so_o that_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supreme_a authority_n be_v make_v one_o &_o if_o they_o be_v one_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n much_o more_o must_v they_o be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o as_o to_o civil_a matter_n &_o more_o clear_o in_o the_o king_n commission_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n where_o it_o be_v say_v his_o maj._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n etc_fw-la so_o that_o any_o may_v see_v that_o his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o cause_n be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o his_o prerogative_n moreover_o this_o be_v certane_v that_o who_o soever_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la the_o king_n be_v power_n &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la all_o that_o which_o they_o say_v agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n and_o who_o soever_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la this_o do_v acknowledge_v &_o recognosce_fw-la his_o royal_a prerogative_n for_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o agree_v to_o he_o as_o king_n because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v true_a in_o their_o 11_o act_n of_o parl_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n be_v mention_v beside_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o that_o will_v nor_o make_v they_o to_o differ_v so_o far_o yea_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n be_v but_o explicatory_a of_o a_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n so_o that_o his_o prerogative_n over_o parliament_n &_o over_o their_o action_n &_o over_o all_o other_o subject_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o they_o say_v he_o have_v over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n so_o in_o the_o oath_n for_o assert_v his_o majesty_n prerogative_n defensive_a arm_n &_o the_o kingdom_n enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o england_n &_o all_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n be_v condemn_v &_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v though_o there_o be_v a_o express_a oath_n afterward_o conceive_v of_o purpose_n for_o that_o end_n viz_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o ●…ept_v 2._o 1662._o section_n xii_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastic_a part_n open_v &_o some_o reason_n why_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v the_o civil_a part_n of_o this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v thus_o speak_v to_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n must_v be_v handle_v &_o when_o this_o be_v but_o explain_v reason_n without_o much_o difficulty_n will_v appear_v why_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o it_o can_v not_o then_o nor_o as_o yet_o can_v in_o conscience_n be_v subscribe_v unto_o in_o this_o part_n as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o sense_n
admonition_n in_o her_o injunction_n of_o purpose_n to_o explain_v &_o interpret_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o give_v it_o this_o sense_n that_o nothing_o be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o have_v any_o other_o duty_n allegiance_n or_o bond_n require_v by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n henry_n 8._o her_o maj._n father_n &_o king_n edward_n 6._o her_o maj._n brother_n that_o her_o maj._n neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o which_o be_v challenge_v &_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_n noble_a king_n which_o be_v and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n &_o rule_n over_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n bear_v within_o these_o realm_n dominion_n &_o country_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n 5._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o but_o neither_o do_v this_o remove_n the_o offence_n for_o still_o the_o oath_n do_v import_v more_o than_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o person_n even_o over_o all_o cause_n also_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o king_n henry_n 8._o do_v both_o challenge_n &_o use_v more_o power_n than_o that_o &_o therefore_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n meet_v anno_fw-la 1562._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o offence_n &_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o declare_v another_o sense_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o &_o this_o they_o do_v artic._n 37._o declare_v &_o signify_v that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o sacred_a matter_n contain_v under_o that_o title_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o viz_o that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o to_o res●…raine_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stbb●…rn_n and_o evildo●…rs_n as_o also_o to_o exclude_v thereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n &_o this_o article_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n 13._o of_o eliz._n c._n 12._o &_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o statute_n book_n but_o under_o favour_n any_o may_v see_v that_o this_o cover_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o hide_v the_o deformites_n of_o that_o oath_n as_o word_v for_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v hereby_o exclude_v now_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n power_n be_v more_o than_o civil_a for_o it_o be_v ecclesiastic_a also_o &_o the_o oath_n give_v unto_o the_o queen_n that_o which_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n &_o more_o over_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a import_v more_o than_o this_o explication_n do_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v intend_v than_o this_o explication_n saif_o take_v do_v hold_v forth_o to_o have_v change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o make_v they_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o gloss_n for_o every_o one_o who_o read_v &_o see_v this_o sense_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v a_o harmony_n betwixt_o they_o the_o oath_n as_o word_a hold_v forth_o more_o than_o the_o gloss_n &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o all_o this_o gloss_n the_o english_a divine_v be_v put_v to_o much_o trouble_n to_o defend_v themselves_o &_o when_o sore_o press_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o some_o loss_n &_o disadvantage_n &_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n unto_o the_o gloss_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o oath_n than_o what_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o the_o gloss_n give_v the_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v otherways_o word_v &_o hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o erastus_n to_o this_o day_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o engl._n as_o whole_o of_o their_o judgement_n &_o this_o put_v such_o divine_n as_o write_v against_o erastianisme_n to_o great_a pain_n to_o search_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n to_o answer_v that_o objection_n &_o certane_o these_o divine_n will_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v otherwise_o word_v so_o that_o adversary_n may_v have_v have_v less_o ground_n to_o boast_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o their_o judgement_n yea_o triglandius_n in_o diss●…rt_n de_fw-fr civil_a &_o eccles._n pot_n wave_v the_o english_a divine_n in_o this_o point_n fear_v possible_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o thicket_n of_o difficulty_n which_o he_o may_v see_v before_o he_o &_o therefore_o say_v cap._n 8._o pag._n 154_o &_o 155._o controversiam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i._o 〈◊〉_d we_o own_v not_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o english_v with_o papist_n upon_o this_o subject_a a●…_n owr_n for_o we_o be_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n nor_o be_v we_o necessitate_v to_o defend_v our_o judgement_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o english_a divine_n and_o again_o in_o his_o amapologia_n pag._n 726._o col._n 2._o quamvis_fw-la non_fw-la di●…eamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n though_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o i._n e._n the_o english_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o usurp_a hierarchy_n there_o and_o the_o king_n power_n over_o it_o have_v extend_v the_o king_n supremacy_n further_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o apollonius_n in_o his_o ius_n majestatis_fw-la part._n 1._o pag._n 11._o tell_v we_o that_o some_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o disput_n against_o the_o papist_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n do_v turn_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n &_o that_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o live_v this_o especial_o be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o those_o divine_n who_o write_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o learned_a have_v see_v the_o writing_n of_o lancelot_n tooker_n burchill_n thomson_n and_o salcobrig_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writing_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o debate_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o all_o who_o be_v not_o slave_n in_o their_o judgement_n unto_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o world_n may_v see_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v fail_n on_o both_o hand_n and_o again_o out_o of_o didoclave_n pag._n 43._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o albeit_o they_o do_v bloat_v out_o the_o metaphorical_a title_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v offence_n &_o put_v in_o its_o place_n the_o supreme_a governor_n yet_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o for_o henry_n of_o salisburry_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n &_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mix_a person_n have_v both_o ecclesiastic_a &_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n &_o that_o in_o a_o supreme_a way_n &_o prove_v from_o the_o statute_n i._o eliz_n that_o the_o jurisdict_n eccl._n which_o be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v exercise_v by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o church_n power_n for_o visit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n &_o order_n for_o reform_v bring_v into_o order_n &_o punish_v churchman_n all_o sort_n of_o error_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n &_o enormity_n within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o ever_o annex_v unto_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o too_o apparent_a that_o several_a of_o the_o english_a divine_v run_v a_o further_a length_n &_o give_v a_o large_a exposition_n of_o the_o supremacy_n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o admit_v of_o oath_n which_o must_v have_v strain_v gloss_n &_o commentary_n for_o clear_v of_o they_o &_o which_o the_o word_n will_v not_o in_o a_o fair_a construction_n bear_v moreover_o if_o any_o consult_v the_o late_a act_n of_o king_n &_o parliament_n there_o in_o england_n they_o shall_v see_v a_o far_a other_o sense_n put_v upon_o it_o &_o such_o as_o plead_v for_o the_o present_a change_n of_o church_n government_n there_o walk_z much_o upon_o this_o supremacy_n &_o particular_o the_o author_n of_o the_o grand_a case_n ask_v how_o any_o man_n who_o have_v take_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v that_o oath_n can_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n power_n of_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o church_n government_n he_o please_v in_o the_o church_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o make_v englishman_n of_o a_o true_o tender_a conscience_n
scruple_n now_o at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n let_v wise_a man_n judge_v next_o as_o to_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o power_n over_o the_o church_n &_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o oath_n in_o scotland_n see_v it_o may_v sufficient_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o short_a historical_a narration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o sect._n 1._o a_o short_a recapitulation_n will_v be_v sufficient_a here_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1560._o &_o again_o ratify_v &_o insert_v in_o the_o record_n anno_fw-la 1567._o cap._n 25._o the_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n which_o be_v there_o give_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v in_o these_o word_n that_o to_o they_o chief_o and_o most_o principal_o appertain_v the_o conservation_n &_o purgation_n of_o religion_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o suppress_v of_o idola●…ry_n and_o superstition_n &_o in_o that_o same_o parl._n an._n 1567._o act_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1560._o ratify_v ordaine_v that_o the_o ●…ishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n suit_n or_o desire_v title_n or_o right_a of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o his_o sect_n to_o any_o thing_n within_o his_o realm_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n under_o the_o pain_n foresaid_a whereby_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v quite_o reject_v not_o only_o in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o church_n matter_n &_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o any_o such_o power_n anno_fw-la 1568._o there_o be_v one_o thomas_n bassenden_n printer_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o do_v print_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o that_o book_n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n this_o give_v great_a offence_n &_o move_v the_o general_a assembly_n to_o cause_n call_v in_o these_o book_n &_o to_o delete_a that_o title_n of_o the_o king_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o encroachment_n for_o when_o montgom_o pretend_a archb._n of_o glasgow_n be_v proceed_v against_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o whole_a synod_n of_o lothian_n before_o he_o &_o afterward_o when_o this_o same_o mr_n montgomery_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o national_n assembly_n there_o come_v a_o messinger_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o discharge_v the_o assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n &_o of_o put_v of_o they_o to_o the_o horn_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a whereupon_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v of_o this_o encroachment_n april_n 27_o anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o such_o the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v make_v before_o but_o this_o avail_v not_o for_o mr_n balcanquell_n &_o mr_n dury_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o freedom_n which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o preach_v of_o this_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v again_o which_o occasion_v a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o some_o minister_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o trial_n of_o minister_n doctrine_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o church_n judicatory_n as_o the_o only_a competent_a judge_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o forget_v for_o anno_fw-la 1581._o mr_n balcanquell_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v encroach_v upon_o which_o do_v put_v the_o church_n to_o supplicat_fw-la anno_fw-la 1582._o &_o complain_v that_o his_fw-la maj._n by_o advice_n of_o some_o consellour_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n upon_o himself_o propper_o belong_v unto_o christ_n as_o the_o king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n &_o of_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o execution_n thereof_o unto_o such_o as_o bear_v office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n so_o that_o in_o his_o person_n some_o man_n press_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a popedom_n as_o if_o his_o maj._n can_v not_o be_v full_a king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n unless_o the_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a power_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n unless_o christ_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o authority_n &_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n confound_v which_o god_n have_v divide_v which_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o wreck_n of_o all_o true_a relig_n &_o it_o their_o next_o assembly_n there_o be_v a_o article_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v present_v unto_o his_o maj._n to_o this_o affect_v that_o see_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v grant_v by_o god_n the_o father_n through_o our_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n &_o give_v to_o those_o only_a who_o by_o preach_v &_o oversee_n bear_v office_n within_o the_o same_o to_o be_v exercise_v not_o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o liberty_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o plain_o declare_v that_o hereafter_o none_o other_o under_o whatsoever_o pretence_n have_v any_o colour_n to_o ascribe_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o place_v or_o displace_v of_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o spiritual_a live_n or_o office_n without_o the_o church_n admission_n or_o in_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o preacher_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n or_o of_o hinder_v or_o disannul_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o exeem_v any_o offendor_n there_o from_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o these_o faithful_a worthy_n any_o may_v see_v what_o a_o spirit_n be_v stir_v then_o when_o the_o king_n will_v assume_v to_o himself_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n &_o so_o rob_v christ_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o make_v himself_o a_o pope_n &_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a &_o challenge_v power_n to_o give_v commission_n for_o depose_v &_o ordaine_v of_o minister_n &_o hinder_v free_a preach_n to_o try_v &_o censure_v doctrine_n &_o to_o annul_v all_o church_n censure_v as_o he_o please_v this_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v then_o stir_v at_o court_n &_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o life_n &_o this_o be_v it_o which_o court_v parasite_n say_v do_v belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n let_v the_o church_n say_v &_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n what_o she_o can_v hence_o a_o little_a after_o this_o mr_n melvin_n be_v accuse_v for_o his_o sermon_n &_o after_o he_o have_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v to_o berwick_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v sudden_o convocate_v do_v put_v the_o copestone_n upon_o this_o business_n &_o give_v the_o king_n in_o form_n what_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o himself_o former_o upon_o the_o matter_n &_o in_o their_o very_a first_o act_n give_v he_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n be_v themselves_o and_o their_o counsel_n in_o all_o time_n come_v judges_z competent_a to_o all_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n degree_n function_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n they_o be_v of_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a in_o all_o matter_n &_o that_o none_o decline_v their_o judgement_n in_o the_o premise_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n from_o this_o supremacy_n flow_v the_o impower_a of_o bishop_n with_o church_n jurisdiction_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n write_v unto_o a_o prelate_n he_o still_v he_o our_o belove_a clerck_n &_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o that_o by_o this_o supremacy_n the_o power_n of_o church_n jurisdiction_n be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o will_v after_o this_o blast_n be_v something_o blow_v over_o anno_fw-la 1592._o papist_n &_o other_o at_o court_n stir_v up_o his_o maj._n against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o when_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n have_v meet_v &_o have_v send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o show_v the_o king_n what_o offence_n be_v take_v at_o his_o call_n home_o the_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v offend_v &_o ask_v how_o they_o dare_v meet_v without_o his_o warr●…nd_n but_o mr_n andrew_n melvin_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o king_n &_o two_o
kingdom_n in_o scotland_n &_o that_o christ_n be_v a_o king_n &_o the_o church_n his_o kingdom_n &_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o subject_n unto_o christ_n &_o a_o member_n of_o his_o church_n &_o neither_o head_n nor_o king_n thereof_o &_o that_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n have_v power_n &_o warrant_v to_o conveen_v but_o the_o king_n go_v on_o &_o tell_v the_o minister_n thereafter_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o &_o they_o until_o the_o march_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v rid_v &_o that_o they_o may_v not_o speak_v in_o pulpit_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o council_n &_o that_o no_o general_n assembly_n shall_v meet_v without_o his_o special_a command_n &_o that_o church_n judicature_n shall_v meddle_v with_o fornication_n &_o luch_v like_o scandal_n but_o not_o with_o cause_n whereupon_o his_o law_n do_v strict_a &_o short_o thereafter_o mr_n blake_n be_v summon_v &_o do_v decline_v &_o his_o declinature_n be_v own_v by_o several_a hundered_n of_o minister_n when_o king_n james_n see_v this_o he_o labour_v to_o ensnare_v the_o ministry_n &_o therefore_o invent_v the_o bond_n which_o be_v mention_v sect._n 1_o pag._n 27._o whereby_o any_o may_v see_v what_o be_v intend_v &_o design_v but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n then_o the_o poor_a church_n find_v his_o hand_n heavy_a than_o former_o for_o anno_fw-la 1606._o six_o minister_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n &_o condemn_v for_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a &_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n 1584._o and_o the_o parliament_n which_o do_v meet_v that_o year_n 1606._o to_o make_v all_o sure_a do_v acknowledge_v his_o maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o ratify_v approve_v and_o perpetual_o confirm_v the_o same_o at_o absolute_o ample_o and_o free_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o consideration_n as_o ever_o his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a progenitoure_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o any_o time_n by_o go_v possess_v use_v and_o exercise_v thus_o be_v the_o copestone_n of_o this_o supremacy_n put_v on_o again_o and_o at_o that_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n a●…no_n 1610._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v appertain_v unto_o his_o maj._n by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v set_v down_o before_o pag._n 37._o be_v swear_v by_o all_o minister_n at_o their_o ordination_n &_o the_o parliament_n which_o conveen_v anno_fw-la 1612._o ratify_v all_o this_o and_o final_o anno_fw-la 1633._o in_o the_o 1_o parl._n of_o king_n charles_n act_n 3._o that_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1606._o be_v again_o ratify_v &_o this_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v what_o apparel_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o kirk_n man_n which_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n for_o this_o end_n that_o his_o maj._n may_v with_o great_a facility_n get_v the_o use_n of_o the_o surplice_n by_o minister_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o practise_v and_o now_o by_o all_o this_o any_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o supremacy_n which_o the_o high_a power_n have_v be_v all_o along_v grasp_a after_o &_o which_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v withstand_v according_o to_o their_o power_n but_o in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o this_o late_a parliament_n which_o do_v tender_v the_o oath_n must_v be_v seek_v out_o of_o their_o act_n &_o act_n &_o out_o of_o some_o commission_n grant_v by_o his_o maj._n &_o thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v of_o scruple_v at_o the_o oath_n &_o how_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o as_o do_v then_o scruple_n at_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o groundless_a see_v the_o after_o act_n of_o king_n &_o parlia●…_n have_v abundant_o confirm_v the_o apprehension_n which_o such_o have_v of_o their_o give_v to_o the_o king_n &_o of_o his_o take_n more_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n than_o themselves_o will_v then_o acknowledge_v or_o confess_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o now_o for_o clear_v what_o power_n be_v then_o &_o be_v now_o assume_v by_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o church_n matter_n these_o particular_n may_v be_v notice_v 1._o when_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o minister_n who_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o parliament_n have_v offor_v a_o sense_n in_o which_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n they_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v though_o they_o grant_v unto_o he_o in_o their_o s●…nse_n offer_v as_o much_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n both_o of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o of_o other_o reform_a church_n do_v allow_v for_o they_o do_v grant_v that_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v retch_v ecclesiastik_a cause_n objective_o though_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v always_o civil_a &_o extrinsic_a but_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v &_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o they_o do_v intend_v some_o other_o thing_n by_o that_o oath_n than_o every_o one_o can_v well_o see_v 2._o in_o the_o 4._o act_n of_o their_o first_o session_n it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o none_o of_o his_o highness_n subject_n of_o whatsoever_o quality_n state_n or_o function_n presume_v to_o convocat_n conveen_n or_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o hold_v of_o counsel_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a except_o in_o ordinary_a judgement_n without_o his_o maj._n special_a command_n of_o express_a licence_n have_v &_o obtain_v thereto_o under_o the_o pain_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o church_n judicatory_n without_o his_o command_n or_o licence_n otherwise_o his_o prerogative_n be_v violate_v &_o so_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o his_o prerogative_n &_o supremacy_n to_o have_v all_o these_o assembly_n depend_v ●…o_o upon_o he_o as_o civil_a meeting_n do_v that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v null_a without_o his_o express_a consent_n and_o command_v for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o every_o word_n conform_v &_o relative_a to_o that_o black_a act_n anno_fw-la 1584._o viz_o act_n 3._o parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6_o by_o which_o all_o church_n judicatory_n which_o have_v be_v set_v up_o conform_v to_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n viz_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n be_v discharge_v 3._o in_o the_o 16_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n concern_v religion_n and_o church_n government_n they_o say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n his_o maj._n will_v make_v it_o his_o care_n to_o settle_v &_o secure_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n most_o suitable_a to_o monarchical_a government_n &_o most_o comply_v with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o quiet_v of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o maj._n with_o advice_n &_o consent_n foresay_a do_v allow_v the_o present_a administration_n by_o session_n presbytery_n &_o synod_n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a form_n of_o church_n government_n s●…t_v down_o in_o the_o word_n 2._o that_o every_o nation_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n in_o this_o to_o choose_v what_o form_n they_o will_v as_o most_o suit●…ing_v to_o civil_a government_n &_o comply_v with_o the_o people_n temper_n 3._o that_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o what_o form_n of_o government_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 4._o that_o this_o government_n must_v be_v some_o other_o government_n then_o that_o which_o be_v by_o session_n presbytery_n and_o synod_n which_o be_v but_o allow_v in_o the_o interim_n 4._o there_o be_v a_o commission_n or_o act_n from_o his_o maj._n for_o a_o national_n synod_n ratify_v by_o parliament_n in_o their_o second_o session_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v the_o act_n be_v thus_o word_v for_n as_o much_o as_o the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o advice_n matter_n relate_v to_o the_o famine_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v do_v belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supreme_a authority_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o trust_n his_o maj._n consider_v how_o
&_o zealous_a christian_a of_o servant_n of_o christ_n consent_n unto_o this_o dreadful_a incrouchment_v &_o usurpation_n by_o subscribeing_n any_o oath_n which_o may_v import_v the_o same_o who_o can_v but_o hear_v of_o it_o &_o his_o heart_n not_o tremble_v let_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o reform_a divine_n make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o usurp_a headshipe_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v consider_v &_o they_o will_v with_o equal_a strength_n militat_fw-la against_o this_o usurpation_n &_o justify_v the_o refuse_v of_o this_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n yea_o arminius_n himself_o disp_v de_fw-fr pontiff_a rom._n thes_n 3._o say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v but_o one_o head_n otherwise_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o monster_n 2._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o matter_n lick_v up_o popery_n which_o they_o have_v abjure_v again_o &_o again_o for_o none_o will_v say_v that_o they_o have_v abjure_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o popery_n only_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o man_n with_o the_o treeple_n crown_n that_o sit_v at_o rome_n &_o not_o simple_o in_o itself_o as_o a_o blasphemous_a tenant_n no_o reform_a divine_a write_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n &_o headshipe_n as_o a_o power_n usurp_v by_o he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o some_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o but_o as_o a_o hey_o &_o insolent_a usurpation_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o speak_v against_o a_o encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n but_o against_o some_o civil_a wrong_n do_v to_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o state_n &_o indeed_o the_o adversary_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o usurpation_n of_o this_o church_n jurisdiction_n wrong_v not_o christ_n but_o more_o immediate_o the_o king_n &_o prince_n unto_o who_o that_o power_n do_v belong_v of_o right_n before_o &_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o king_n henry_n 8._o assume_v but_o his_o own_o back_n again_o &_o that_o he_o neither_o take_v nor_o do_v the_o parliament_n give_v he_o any_o new_a power_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o before_o so_o say_v heylyn_n as_o be_v show_v but_o if_o any_o shall_v assent_v unto_o this_o they_o shall_v consent_v only_o unto_o the_o change_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o unto_o the_o change_n of_o the_o popedom_n &_o shall_v shake_v off_o a_o ecclesiastical_a pope_n &_o submit_v unto_o a_o civil_a pope_n for_o zepp●…rus_n speak_v with_o reason_n when_o he_o say_v p●…lit_n eccles._n lib._n 3_o c._n 13._o quando_fw-la tota_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la &_o cultus_fw-la &c_n &c_n i._n e._n when_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o worship_n as_o also_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n alone_o the_o counsel_n &_o advice_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n &_o of_o their_o synod_n be_v despise_v &_o when_o such_o be_v declare_v rebel_n who_o will_v not_o assent_v unto_o all_o that_o which_o these_o politician_n do_v &_o when_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v over_o to_o they_o almost_o by_o a_o apostolic_a authority_n who_o only_o exerce_fw-la a_o external_a &_o political_a power_n on_o the_o outward_a main_n then_o do_v themagistrat_n go_v beyond_o his_o bound_n &_o the_o popedomeis_n not_o take_v away_o but_o change_v yea_o &_o make_v twofold_n worse_o yea_o &_o the_o arminian_n in_o their_o apology_n do_v call_v this_o the_o very_a heart_n &_o marrow_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v grant_v all_o his_o other_o usurpation_n do_v necessary_o follow_v 3_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o minister_n be_v the_o very_a discharge_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v subordin●…_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistat_fw-mi &_o his_o power_n act_v under_o he_o as_o his_o servant_n &_o commissioner_n this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o discipline_n the_o prelate_n be_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n they_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o depose_v to_o silence_n &_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o also_o they_o must_v act_n as_o his_o commissioner_n in_o lesser_a censure_n as_o in_o public_a rebuke_v for_o sin_n &_o the_o like_a &_o see_v both_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n &_o discipline_n be_v give_v at_o once_o if_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o discipline_n come_v from_o christ_n mediate_o &_o from_o the_o king_n immediate_o so_o must_v the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n for_o the_o scripture_n show_v no_o distinction_n &_o none_o may_v separat_fw-la the_o key_n which_o christ_n have_v tie_v together_o &_o thus_o every_o minister_n must_v come_v forth_o &_o preach_v exhort_v rebuke_n censure_n &_o ex_fw-la communicate_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n immediate_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o this_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v &_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n 4._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n himself_o might_n immediate_o in_o his_o own_o person_n rebuke_v public_o the_o scandalous_a debarr_o from_o the_o sacrament_n depose_v suspend_v &_o excommunicate_v for_o what_o his_o commissioner_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o he_o that_o he_o may_v do_v himself_o immediate_o but_o this_o can_v no_o be_v yield_v to_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o warrant_n for_o it_o imaginable_a out_o of_o the_o word_n but_o much_o against_o it_o &_o therefore_o none_o except_o a_o erastian_n or_o arminian_n will_v condemn_v such_o as_o refuse_v a_o oath_n which_o will_v import_v this_o see_v voetius_fw-la de_fw-la politia_fw-la ecclesi_fw-la pag._n 146._o arg_n 12._o 5._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v have_v upon_o the_o matter_n open_v a_o door_n unto_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n what_o popish_a rite_n &_o external_a superstitious_a ceremony_n he_o pleaseth●…_n by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n he_o have_v as_o a_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o power_n to_o settle_v all_o thing_n concern_v doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o national_a synod_n which_o be_v but_o as_o his_o council_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o order_v &_o settle_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n &_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o former_a prelate_n do_v warrant_v their_o use_n of_o the_o ceremony_n his_o supremacy_n be_v a_o basis_n unto_o this_o so_o say_v camero_n in_o his_o prael_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 370._o 371._o &_o tom._n 2._o pag._n 41._o that_o in_o all_o thing_n perteine_v to_o external_a order_n in_o religion_n king_n may_v command_v what_o they_o will_v pro_fw-la authoritate_fw-la and_o thus_o they_o shall_v consent_v unto_o open_v of_o a_o door_n unto_o all_o the_o trash_n of_o rome_n &_o the_o significant_a ceremony_n that_o be_v there_o for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v such_o power_n what_o ceremony_n may_v he_o not_o bring_v in_o &_o who_o be_v there_o to_o control_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n who_o may_v ask_v whether_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a see_v no_o question_n he_o himself_o will_v call_v all_o that_o which_o he_o do_v most_o lawful_a &_o he_o be_v not_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o power_n or_o authority_n or_o call_v when_o he_o appoint_v the_o use_n of_o those_o ceremony_n if_o he_o be_v thus_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la now_o who_o can_v acknowledge_v that_o any_o such_o power_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o institute_v any_o significant_a ceremony_n or_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n this_o be_v the_o very_a sin_n of_o jer●…oam_n 1._o king_n 12_o 28_o 33._o it_o be_v his_o fault_n to_o devise_v of_o his_o own_o heart_n those_o ceremony_n of_o sacred_a sign_n place_n or_o person_n &_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n &_o be_v guilt●…sse_n 6._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v have_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o religion_n &_o so_o give_v way_n unto_o his_o bring_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o popery_n or_o what_o he_o will_v for_o by_o this_o oath_n he_o shall_v have_v grant_v unto_o he_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n concern_v doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n it_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o some_o adversary_n that_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o be_v make_v from_o popery_n to_o the_o truth_n &_o back_o again_o to_o popery_n &_o so_o forth_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n 8._o edward_n
6._o mary_n &_o elizabeth_n in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n wa●…_n ground_a upo●…_n &_o occasion_v by_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o oath_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oath_n these_o several_a king_n &_o queen_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o alter_v &_o change_v as_o they_o think_v good_a &_o this_o be_v ordinary_o see_v in_o supreme_a power_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o usurp_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a truth_n which_o calvin_n have_v in_o his_o c●…mment_n on_o amos._n cap._n 7._o five_o 13._o &_o h●…_n sacrilegium_fw-la &c_n &c_n i_o e._n &_o this_o sacrilege_n rage_v &_o prevail_v with_o we_o because_o they_o can_v keep_v within_o lawful_a bound_n but_o they_o think_v they_o can_v reign_v unless_o they_o take_v away_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n &_o become_v the_o hey_o est_fw-fr judge_n as_o well_o in_o doctrine_n as_o in_o all_o the_o spiritual_a government_n therefore_o the_o devil_n give_v to_o amaziah_n this_o counsel_n a_o mediocrity_n shall_v therefore_o be_v keep_v because_o this_o disease_n have_v always_o be_v in_o prince_n that_o they_o will_v make_v religion_n how_o according_a to_o their_o own_o lust_n &_o pleasure_n and_o this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o cesario-papatus_a the_o state_n papacy_n of_o which_o wigandus_n in_o his_o 13_o cvill_n complain_v viz._n that_o they_o set_v up_o a_o new_a form_n of_o religion_n and_o now_o see_v doolfull_a experience_n prove_v how_o ready_a prince_n &_o magistrate_n be_v to_o go_v beyond_o bound_n &_o to_o arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v be_v it_o fit_a for_o minister_n or_o christian_n to_o blow_v at_o that_o coal_n of_o ambition_n by_o assert_v in_o word_n as_o much_o as_o they_o desire_v they_o do_v not_o much_o value_n the_o gloss_n which_o any_o may_v devise_v afterward_o to_o cover_v the_o shame_n of_o their_o nakedness_n be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o hold_v back_o such_o as_o run_v too_o willing_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n it_o can_v then_o be_v saife_fw-mi for_o any_o to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o set_v up_o a_o state_n antichrist_n to_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o though_o the_o gracious_a disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o set_v &_o he_o shall_v not_o abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o religion_n yet_o no_o thanks_n to_o his_o sycophant_n who_o ascribe_v such_o power_n to_o he_o as_o if_o put_v into_o act_n will_v ruin_v religion_n &_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n &_o which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n tend_v thereunto_o if_o it_o meet_v not_o with_o accidental_a stop_n whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supr_n mag._n concern_v determine_a &_o appoint_v what_o religion_n shall_v be_v public_o profess_v within_o his_o dominion_n yet_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o he_o byvertue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a magistraticall_a power_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o all_o public_a thing_n but_o this_o supremacy_n in_o church_n matter_n be_v a_o far_a other_o thing_n for_o it_o give_v intrinsicke_a &_o architectonic_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o this_o agree_v only_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o alone_a head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n 7._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o such_o shall_v be_v a_o church_n member_n because_o he_o who_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o church_n affair_n can_v but_o be_v a_o church_n member_n he_o who_o be_v a_o chief_a member_n in_o church_n judicatory_n can_v but_o be_v a_o church_n member_n he_o who_o have_v church_n power_n can_v but_o be_v a_o church_n member_n &_o he_o who_o commissioner_n minister_n be_v in_o church_n administration_n must_v certane_o be_v a_o churchmember_v now_o all_o these_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o king_n not_o as_o a_o christian_a but_o as_o a_o king_n for_o they_o annex_v they_o unto_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v they_o part_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n but_o this_o can_v be_v assent_v unto_o for_o then_o every_o heathen_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v a_o church_n member_n because_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v a_o magistrate_n as_o essential_o as_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n christianity_n add_v no_o magistratical_a power_n it_o make_v not_o one_o more_o a_o king_n or_o a_o magistrate_n than_o he_o be_v it_o only_o qualifi_v &_o enable_v he_o for_o the_o right_a administration_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n but_o add_v no_o new_a power_n moreover_o magistracy_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v either_o with_o the_o matter_n or_o with_o the_o form_n of_o church_n member_n ship_n real_a grace_n &_o union_n with_o christ_n make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n &_o serjous_a profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o magistraticall_a power_n honour_n &_o dignity_n have_v no_o interest_n here_o no_o such_o thing_n commend_v a_o man_n to_o christ._n 8._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o church_n officer_n because_o as_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n thereto_o annex_v he_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n no_o national_a synod_n can_v hold_v without_o he_o none_o of_o their_o act_n have_v the_o power_n of_o canon_n without_o he_o he_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commissioner_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a person_n to_o excommunicate_a depose_v &_o suspend_v minister_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o can_v be_v grant_v for_o then_o 1._o heathen_a magistrate_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n 2._o such_o as_o be_v not_o church_n member_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n 3._o woman_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n for_o such_o may_v be_v magistrate_n 4._o then_o no_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v choose_v but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o qualification_n requisite_a in_o a_o church_n officer_n 5._o there_o be_v no_o ground_n or_o reason_n which_o can_v be_v give_v for_o this_o 6._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n officer_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o among_o all_o the_o church_n officer_n mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o he_o 9_o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v say_v not_o only_o that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o church_n officer_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o church_n officer_n of_o the_o high_o degree_n the_o supreme_a church_n officer_n next_o under_o christ_n for_o he_o be_v put_v above_o all_o the_o ordinary_a church_n officer_n who_o act_n only_o in_o subordination_n unto_o he_o pastor_n &_o doctor_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n &_o have_v their_o power_n from_o he_o &_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o he_o in_o their_o administration_n but_o certane_o this_o can_v be_v true_a for_o then_o 1._o this_o must_v be_v also_o affirm_v of_o a_o heathen_a for_o a_o qua_fw-la tali_fw-la ad_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o christ_n shall_v have_v appoint_v such_o a_o eminent_a church_n officer_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n &_o never_o show_v we_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v nor_o what_o his_o qualification_n shall_v be_v nor_o the_o way_n of_o his_o ordination_n nor_o his_o work_n 3._o then_o woman_n &_o child_n may_v be_v such_o eminent_a church_n officer_n 4_o or_o none_o shall_v be_v supreme_a magistrate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o a_o eminent_a charge_n in_o the_o church_n but_o both_o these_o be_v false_a 10._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o last_a confusion_n betwixt_o church_n &_o state_n god_n have_v be_v please_v in_o all_o age_n to_o set_v clear_a &_o distinct_a limit_n &_o bound_n to_o each_o of_o those_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v confound_v or_o mix_v together_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n be_v ●…uixt_v the_o two_o &_o so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n have_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o be_v distinct_a toto_fw-la genere_fw-la both_o in_o the_o fountain_n of_o their_o power_n in_o the_o subject_a matter_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v &_o in_o the_o near_a end_n design_v &_o many_o such_o like_a so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o here_o now_o in_o assert_v this_o supremacy_n they_o shall_v lay_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o
confusion_n &_o yield_v that_o a_o church_n as_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d commonwealth_n &_o a_o commonw●…_n 〈◊〉_d ipso_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o commonw_n shall_v be_v a_o church_n because_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o church_n matter_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o church_n &_o a_o supreme_a governor_n in_o civil_a matter_n have_v reference_n unto_o a_o commonwealth_n &_o so_o make_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o that_o account_n that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o supreme_a governor_n the_o supr_n gov_fw-mi of_o the_o church_n &_o then_o ●…o_v ipso_fw-la that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o shall_v have_v reference_n unto_o the_o church_n &_o so_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n &_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o church_n which_o be_v most_o false_a moreover_o this_o new_a commission_n court_n be_v another_o speak_a evidence_n of_o this_o mixture_n flow_v from_o this_o supremacy_n for_o in_o that_o court_n church_n officer_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o state_n officer_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o both_o do_v so_o as_o they_o be_v such_o &_o such_o officer_n &_o as_o his_o ma●…_n commissioner_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v unto_o this_o that_o which_o luther_n say_v in_o responso_fw-la ad_fw-la melanth_n de_fw-la ceremonijs_fw-la cite_v by_o voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 174._o be_v worth_n the_o mark_v see_v it_o be_v certane_v that_o these_o administration_n be_v distinct_a viz._n the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o politic_a which_o satan_n do_v confound_v by_o popery_n we_o must_v watch_v and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o again_o confound_v and_o if_o we_o suffer_v this_o we_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n and_o we_o must_v rather_o choice_n to_o die_v then_o sinso_fw-la see_v further_a what_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o olevianus_n pag._n 179._o and_o 180._o 11._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v a_o proper_a &_o competent_a judge_n in_o church_n matter_n a_o proper_a &_o competent_a judge_n of_o minister_n of_o their_o doctrine_n &_o of_o other_o church_n matter_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n of_o faithful_a minister_n their_o decline_n of_o the_o king_n be_v &_o his_o council_n their_o judgement_n in_o church_n matter_n that_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o do_v grant_n unto_o the_o king_n this_o supremacy_n it_o be_v intend_v for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o call_v convent_n judge_n &_o sentence_n minister_n for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n &_o exoneration_n of_o their_o conscience_n as_o their_o lawful_a formal_a &_o competent_a judge_n in_o church_n matter_n though_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n moreover_o he_o be_v make_v proper_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o church_n government_n of_o what_o be_v the_o best_a constitution_n of_o a_o church_n judicature_n &_o what_o be_v the_o most_o sit_v &_o lawful_a act_n &_o conclusion_n or_o canon_n of_o synod_n &_o he_o be_v make_v proper_a judge_n in_o matter_n deserve_v excommunication_n suspension_n &_o deposition_n &_o all_o these_o be_v church_n matter_n now_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o be_v so_o satisfactory_o discover_v by_o divine_n that_o none_o can_v be_v blame_v for_o refuse_v a_o oath_n which_o will_v import_v a_o assent_v unto_o these_o thing_n as_o truth_n sure_o every_o magistrate_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o matter_n &_o shall_v no_o other_o be_v a_o magistrate_n but_o he_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o question_n where_o be_v there_o any_o precept_n or_o precedent_n for_o thi●…_n what_o need_n be_v there_o then_o for_o church_n officer_n for_o church_n matter_n if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v do_v all_o see_v learned_a voet_n polit_fw-la eccles_n pag._n 146._o arg._n 12._o yea_o if_o they_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n they_o have_v condemn_v their_o worthy_a predecessor_n who_o take_v their_o hazard_n &_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o shall_v justify_v the_o severe_a sentence_n of_o imprisonment_n consinement_n &_o banishment_n which_o pass_v against_o they_o &_o shall_v assent_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o all_o these_o act_n which_o establish_v iniquity_n &_o tyranny_n by_o law_n and_o how_o can_v they_o have_v do_v this_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n 12._o by_o take_v of_o his_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o minister_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v not_o under_o christ_n immediate_o but_o under_o the_o magistrate_n for_o as_o his_o commissioner_n they_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o for_o their_o mal_fw-fr administration_n &_o so_o be_v immediate_o under_o he_o as_o their_o immediate_a superior_a &_o master_n but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v see_v 1_o as_o be_v say_v these_o two_o power_n be_v toto_fw-la genere_fw-la distinct_a &_o so_o there_o can_v be_v a_o subordination_n among_o they_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o minister_n receive_v of_o instruction_n from_o the_o magistrate_n 3._o nor_o for_o any_o civil_a pope_n more_o than_o for_o a_o church_n pope_n 4._o minister_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o have_v immediate_a relation_n unto_o &_o commission_n from_o god_n &_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v priest_n of_o god_n 2._o chron._n 13_o 9_o 12._o man_n of_o god_n 2._o pet._n 11_o 2._o tim._n 3_o 17._o and_o be_v commissionated_a from_o christ_n luk._n 10_o 2._o mat._n 20_o 2._o &_o 21_o 34_o 25._o &_o 22_o 2_o 3_o 10._o &_o 24_o 45._o isa._n 6._o v._n 8_o joh._n 20_o 21._o gal._n 1_o 1._o &_o not_o from_o the_o magistrate_n they_o act_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n &_o by_o power_n from_o he_o 1._o cor._n 5._o but_o there_o be_v enough_o speak_v to_o this_o by_o judicious_a wallaus_fw-la &_o other_o write_v against_o vtenb●…gard_n &_o other_o erastians_n which_o will_v abundant_o justify_v the_o refuse_v of_o this_o oath_n see_v further_o learn_v doct_n voetius_fw-la de_fw-la polit_fw-la eccles._n pag._n 145._o arg._n 10._o 13._o by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n unto_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o if_o minister_n in_o their_o ministerial_a function_n act_n as_o commissioner_n from_o he_o &_o as_o accountable_a to_o he_o then_o in_o the_o same_o administration_n they_o can_v be_v above_o he_o a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o particular_a wherein_o he_o be_v a_o commissioner_n can_v be_v over_o he_o who_o commissioner_n he_o be_v but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o exemption_n king_n of_o old_a be_v not_o exempt_v from_o rebuke_n &_o all_o be_v command_v to_o obey_v such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o they_o heb._n 13_o 17._o no_o king_n be_v except_v emperor_n have_v submit_v unto_o discipline_n therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v this_o oath_n 14._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o many_o palpable_a &_o into_o lerable_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a sin_n &_o iniquity_n as_o 1._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o church_n judicatory_n or_o assembly_n without_o his_o warrant_n or_o express_v consent_n for_o in_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n among_o other_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v one_o the_o conveen_n of_o his_o subject_n &_o this_o be_v explain_v act_n 4._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n conveen_v for_o hold_v of_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v &_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o act_n concern_v the_o national_a synod_n go_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v king_n james_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o prorogate_v assembly_n either_o to_o definite_a or_o indefinite_a time_n as_o he_o think_v good_a now_o no_o faithful_a minister_n or_o christian_n can_v assent_v to_o this_o because_o 1._o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o prudence_n at_o some_o time_n yet_o when_o the_o business_n be_v speak_v to_o as_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n &_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n this_o be_v true_a that_o though_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o distinct_a society_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o have_v power_n from_o christ_n to_o hold_v she_o own_o meeting_n &_o assembly_n for_o her_o own_o government_n as_o she_o do_v while_o she_o be_v under_o heathen_a emperor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o it_o have_v be_v show_v
before_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o this_o particular_a in_o their_o preface_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n either_o for_o seek_v or_o have_v his_o express_a consent_n the_o reformer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n never_o once_o think_v of_o this_o but_o as_o oft_o as_o convenient_o they_o may_v &_o as_o necessity_n urge_v they_o keep_v assembly_n not_o only_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o ofttimes_o against_o their_o will_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o assemble_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o church_n ay_o until_o some_o difficulty_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o way_n which_o they_o can_v not_o win_v over_o until_o some_o physical_a restraint_n or_o some_o what_o equivalent_a be_v lay_v upon_o they_o 5._o it_o will_v neither_o be_v fit_a nor_o saife_n for_o they_o to_o condemn_v the_o worthy_n who_o stand_v so_o zealous_o for_o the_o truth_n &_o keep_v that_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n which_o occasion_v their_o banishment_n 2._o that_o the_o power_n of_o convocate_a &_o indict_v of_o synod_n &_o assembly_n do_v belong_v only_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o but_o to_o assent_v to_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a wrong_v of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v intrinsic_a power_n for_o this_o &_o need_v not_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o to_o seek_v it_o the_o synod_n which_o do_v meet_v 〈◊〉_d 15_o be_v not_o indict_v by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o church_n shall_v then_o be_v in_o a_o irremediable_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n but_o god_n have_v provide_v mean_n for_o the_o saifty_a &_o preservation_n of_o his_o church_n even_o when_o the_o high_a power_n be_v but_o small_a friend_n unto_o she_o as_o ofttimes_o it_o fall_v out_o see_v the_o judicious_a &_o learned_a doct_n voet_n de_fw-fr pol_n eccles_n pag._n 184._o quaest_n 5._o 3._o that_o the_o power_n of_o delegate_a unto_o assembly_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o as_o he_o may_v appoint_v all_o the_o constituent_a member_n thereof_o according_a as_o he_o please_v as_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v he_o do_v &_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n but_o this_o be_v a_o gross_a wrong_v &_o rob_v of_o church_n of_o their_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o delegate_a such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o antioch_n send_v paul_n &_o barnabas_n to_o that_o synod_n act_n 15._o &_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 187_o quaest._n 7._o &_o 8._o yea_o if_o so_o the_o person_n delegated_a shall_v vote_v in_o his_o name_n &_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o meeting_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o pure_a church_n meet_v but_o either_o whole_o political_a or_o else_o politico-ecclesiasticall_a 4._o that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v church_n assembly_n &_o synod_n when_o he_o please_v for_o the_o fore_n mention_v act_n for_o the_o nat._n synod_n warrand_v they_o to_o meet_v only_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o please_v but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o church_n privilege_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 190._o q●…_n 13._o &_o 14._o synod_n shall_v be_v no_o help_n unto_o the_o poor_a church_n if_o they_o may_v sit_v no_o longeri_fw-la what_o ever_o necessity_n may_v urge_v than_o his_o maj_n think_v good_a to_o suffer_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o dependence_n of_o church_n judicatory_n upon_o the_o civil_a magistrat_n discretion_n if_o christ_n have_v allow_v synod_n to_o his_o church_n for_o determine_a in_o church_n affair_n he_o have_v allow_v they_o to_o sit_v until_o they_o finish_v the_o business_n for_o which_o they_o do_v assemble_v yea_o if_o they_o shall_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v condemn_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1638._o which_o do_v sit_v until_o they_o have_v end_v their_o business_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o command_n to_o dissolve_v 5._o that_o his_o presence_n or_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o commissioner_n be_v necessary_a unto_o each_o national_a assembly_n for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n say_v express_o that_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o commissioner_n no_o national_a synod_n can_v be_v keep_v but_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o the_o synod_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v hold_v without_o his_o presence_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o general_a assembly_n hold_v in_o scotland_n without_o his_o presence_n 4._o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n &_o therefore_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_o requisite_a see_v voet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 188._o quaest._n 9_o 5._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n for_o his_o presence_n at_o national_a synod_n he_o must_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o lesser_a assembly_n &_o thus_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o church_n judicature_n hold_v without_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a see_v what_o the_o learned_a &_o famous_a voetius_fw-la say_v to_o this_o pol._n eccles._n part._n 1._o pag._n 199._o 200._o 6._o that_o minister_n have_v no_o proper_a decisive_a fuffrage_n in_o synod_n because_o the_o forecited_a act_n say_v that_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v only_o by_o their_o advice_n so_o that_o in_o their_o synod_n they_o be_v only_o the_o king_n counsellor_n convene_v to_o advise_v &_o consult_v &_o a_o power_n only_o to_o advise_v be_v no_o decisive_a fuffrage_n &_o so_o the_o act_n conclude_v be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n follow_v their_o advice_n &_o be_v not_o their_o deed_n now_o this_o be_v most_o absurd_a &_o destructive_a to_o all_o synod_n &_o of_o all_o their_o power_n &_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v far_o worse_o with_o synod_n now_o when_o magistrate_n be_v christian_n then_o when_o they_o be_v heathen_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o his_o have_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o commissioner_n a_o voice_n in_o those_o synod_n far_o less_o for_o his_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o a_o magistat_n he_o can_v have_v no_o suffrage_n or_o voice_n in_o these_o synod_n for_o then_o heathen_n who_o be_v no_o way_n qualify_v for_o such_o a_o business_n shall_v have_v it_o likewise_o yea_o if_o it_o be_v so_o all_o the_o determination_n of_o synod_n shall_v be_v civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n be_v do_v by_o one_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n yea_o nor_o a_o church_n member_n as_o such_o let_v be_v a_o church_n judicature_n this_o be_v episcopius_n the_o arminian_n his_o judgement_n in_o disput_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la thes._n 16._o viz._n that_o he_o may_v convocat_n assembly_n choose_v member_n prescribe_v law_n unto_o they_o &_o the_o way_n of_o pr●…cedour_n ask_v the_o suffrage_n &_o either_o peremptory_o enact_v or_o approve_v what_o be_v do_v that_o it_o may_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n see_v voet._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 191._o q●…_n 16._o 7._o that_o the_o judicatories_n of_o the_o church_n be_v prelimited_a for_o nothing_o may_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o say_v the_o parliament_n ratification_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n but_o what_o if_o iniquity_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n &_o what_o if_o christ_n royal_a prerogative_n be_v take_v from_o he_o &_o give_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o church_n in_o her_o judicatories_n do_v nothing_o for_o the_o truth_n shall_v she_o give_v no_o testimony_n against_o these_o usurpation_n shall_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v she_o cynosura_n what_o use_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o where_o be_v there_o any_o such_o caution_n or_o limitation_n give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o 8._o that_o church_n judicatory_n may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v &_o debate_v about_o any_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v &_o approve_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o who_o can_v assent_v unto_o this_o intolerable_a jncroachment_n destructive_a of_o all_o church_n judicature_n make_v they_o no_o judicatory_n at_o all_o but_o a_o company_n of_o man_n convene_v for_o give_v advice_n but_o where_o be_v there_o ever_o the_o like_a of_o this_o church_n judicature_n the_o name_a of_o those_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discover_v their_o vanity_n see_v
excellent_a vo●…t_n ubi_fw-la supr●…_n pag._n 189._o quaest._n 11._o 9_o that_o no_o church_n canon_n or_o ordinance_n have_v any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o he_o or_o his_o commissioner_n for_o so_o much_o do_v the_o fore_n cite_v act_n import_v now_o who_o but_o he_o who_o have_v drunken_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o erastus_n &_o arminian_n will_v assent_v unto_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n &_o ordinance_n of_o a_o church_n judicatory_a can_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o municipal_a law_n without_o the_o magistrat_n civil_a sanction_n but_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v the_o strength_n of_o church_n canon_n whether_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o or_o not_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n at_o jerusal_n act_n 15._o &_o of_o all_o other_o synod_n &_o assembly_n which_o the_o church_n have_v dure_v the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v otherwise_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o hard_a case_n when_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v refuse_v his_o concurrence_n &_o as_o have_v be_v oft_o hint_v in_o a_o better_a case_n under_o heathen_n then_o under_o christian_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o can_v not_o be_v assent_v unto_o 10._o that_o all_o church_n canon_n be_v his_o proper_a act_n &_o flow_v native_o from_o he_o &_o his_o power_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v but_o for_o counsel_n &_o advice_n to_o he_o &_o all_o which_o they_o say_v be_v without_o force_n unless_o he_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o act_n say_v &_o so_o all_o their_o act_n &_o canon_n be_v his_o only_a &_o not_o they_o but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v because_o 1._o what_o ever_o he_o do_v as_o supreme_a governor_n or_o magistrate_n be_v a_o civil_a act_n &_o no_o church_n act_n &_o so_o no_o church_n canon_n 2._o no_o church_n canon_n can_v be_v make_v by_o any_o but_o by_o church_n officer_n who_o be_v impower_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n &_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o sense_v by_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o &_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o erastians_n &_o other_o who_o take_v these_o for_o no_o encroachment_n but_o trut●…es_n yet_o reform_v divine_v such_o as_o famous_a &_o worthy_a voetius_fw-la apollonius_n &_o other_o have_v sufficient_o manifest_v they_o to_o be_v grosle_n error_n &_o because_o the_o end_n design_v in_o this_o undertake_n be_v satisfaction_n to_o orthodox_n &_o reform_a sound_n divine_v with_o who_o principle_n the_o present_a suffer_a church_n of_o scotland_n do_v accord_n it_o be_v account_v sufficient_a only_o to_o mention_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n who_o tender_v it_o will_v clear_o import_v a_o assent_v unto_o but_o to_o proceed_v 15._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v very_o imperfect_a so_o long_o as_o she_o want_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o she_o want_v a_o chief_a officer_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o some_o hundered_n of_o year_n thereafter_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o its_o constitution_n want_v this_o supreme_a governor_n otherwise_o they_o must_v say_v that_o nero_n caligula_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a persecute_v emperor_n do_v sufficient_o fill_v up_o this_o place_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n &_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v plain_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o these_o persecute_v heathen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a but_o none_o of_o those_o can_v be_v affirm_v with_o any_o probality_n or_o show_v of_o reason_n 16._o yea_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n &_o primitive_a church_n walk_v not_o regular_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n because_o they_o act_v with_o no_o such_o subordination_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o then_o be_v they_o derive_v no_o power_n from_o he_o as_o their_o supreme_a governor_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a to_o say_v that_o necessity_n do_v put_v they_o to_o this_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n for_o then_o out_o of_o necessity_n the_o primitive_a church_n do_v rob_v the_o magistrate_n of_o his_o power_n or_o else_o this_o power_n agree_v not_o to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n &_o it_o so_o it_o can_v be_v a_o power_n or_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o further_o it_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_n nor_o yet_o as_o magistrate_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v agree_v to_o all_o christian_n &_o to_o all_o magistrate_n which_o be_v false_a &_o therefore_o i_o can_v agree_v to_o they_o as_o christian_a magistrate_n for_o as_o learned_a &_o renown_a doct._n v●…us_n say_v pol●…t_n eccles._n pag._n 137._o duo_o subjecta_fw-la &_o principia_fw-la formalia_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la unum_fw-la au●…_n un●…a_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la fundare_fw-la effectum_fw-la formalem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la sc_n ex_fw-la gr_n homo_fw-la unus_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la consul_n &_o pat●…r_n non_fw-fr pote●…_n dici_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la consularem_fw-la in_o cives_fw-la qua_fw-la consul-pa●…er_a nec_fw-la potestatem_fw-la patriam_fw-la in_o s●…ium_fw-la quâ_fw-la pater-consul_n 17._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o open_n of_o a_o door_n unto_o the_o utter_a destruction_n &_o overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n judicatory_n for_o by_o their_o judgement_n who_o tender_v that_o oath_n the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o church_n power_n &_o who_o ever_o execute_v any_o church_n power_n execute_v it_o as_o his_o commissioner_n &_o he_o may_v employ_v in_o this_o business_n who_o he_o please_v &_o by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o hey_o commission_n he_o employ_v civil_a person_n who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n in_o depose_v minister_n &_o in_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o he_o may_v employ_v such_o person_n always_o &_o only_o such_o for_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o employ_v who_o he_o will_v &_o so_o at_o length_n he_o may_v put_v aside_o all_o church_n officer_n &_o so_o lay_v aside_o all_o church_n judicature_n &_o handle_v all_o church_n business_n in_o civil_a court_n but_o what_o christian_n can_v yield_v to_o this_o see_v voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 146_o arg._n 11._o 18._o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n to_o erect_v new_a court_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n &_o such_o court_n as_o the_o church_n have_v not_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o many_o century_n of_o year_n thereafter_o for_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n he_o erect_v this_o new_a court_n call_v a_o hey_o or_o grand_a commission_n wherein_o civil_a person_n meddle_v with_o church_n matter_n &_o execute_v church_n censure_n &_o churchman_n meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a censure_n but_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o destroy_v all_o church_n power_n &_o to_o condemn_v the_o apostle_n for_o not_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o example_n of_o such_o a_o court_n &_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o not_o set_v up_o such_o a_o court_n by_o presbyterian_a principle_n no_o judicature_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o court_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o which_o have_v christ_n warrant_n 19_o by_o take_v this_o oath_n they_o shall_v yield_v unto_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o appeal_n from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o a_o inferior_a judicature_n unto_o a_o superior_a &_o by_o the_o tenderer_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v a_o superior_a judicature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o commissioner_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v give_v they_o that_o commission_n and_o minister_n in_o these_o judicatories_n be_v but_o his_o commissioner_n but_o sound_n divine_v write_v against_o erastus_n &_o the_o arminiant_fw-la will_v justify_v their_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o this_o &_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v condemn_v the_o general_n assembly_n that_o declare_v such_o as_o appeal_v from_o a_o church_n judicature_n unto_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n censurable_a with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o approve_v of_o such_o perverse_a troubler_n of_o the_o church_n as_o take_v this_o corrupt_a course_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o censure_n moreover_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o any_o such_o lawful_a appellation_n for_o paul_n
appeal_n unto_o caesar_n be_v from_o a_o civil_a court_n from_o festus_n &_o be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n &_o from_o no_o church_n judicatorie_a see_v voetius_fw-la ub_n supra_fw-la pag._n 197._o quaest._n 24._o sectio_fw-la xiii_o the_o former_a purpose_n further_o prosecute_v &_o fleet_n be_v notion_n examine_v there_o be_v one_o reason_n more_o plead_v against_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v now_o gloss_a &_o it_o be_v this_o 20._o by_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v assent_v unto_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o the_o 16_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n a_o power_n to_o settle_v &_o secure_v church_n government_n in_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a &_o suitable_a unto_o monarchical_a government_n &_o most_o comply_v with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o quiet_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o grant_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o form_n or_o model_n of_o church_n government_n set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n oblige_v church_n in_o all_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o 2._o that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n alone_o may_v appoint_v what_o form_n he_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v to_o this_o head_n at_o length_n will_v take_v a_o long_a time_n in_o regard_n that_o one_o mr_n still_v fleet_n have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o proof_n of_o his_o learning_n &_o read_v by_o engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n &_o in_o plead_v against_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o christ_n who_o god_n have_v make_v king_n in_o zion_n &_o who_o will_v reign_v until_o all_o his_o enemy_n be_v make_v his_o footstool_n he_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n have_v have_v more_o peace_n when_o step_v into_o eternity_n if_o he_o have_v employ_v his_o part_n &_o ability_n for_o christ_n &_o his_o interest_n as_o king_n &_o sole_a king_n in_o his_o church_n &_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o discourse_n will_v not_o admit_v so_o long_o &_o full_a a_o examination_n of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o this_o learned_a man_n walk_v some_o thing_n must_v be_v say_v in_o short_a &_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n the_o labour_n of_o such_o as_o have_v full_o &_o solid_o answer_v he_o can_v be_v get_v print_v and_o therefore_o till_o providence_n so_o order_v matter_n as_o that_o both_o those_o &_o several_a other_o thing_n against_o prelate_n may_v receive_v a_o free_a imprimatur_fw-la take_v these_o few_o observation_n upon_o his_o whole_a book_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o weapon_n salve_n etc._n etc._n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n obs._n 1_o he_o grant_v pag._n 154._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n by_o virtue_n not_o only_o of_o that_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o society_n but_o likewise_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o divine_a law_n which_o take_v care_n for_o the_o church_n preservation_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n so_o than_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o divine_a law_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n &_o i●…_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n follow_v the_o point_n be_v gain_v by_o mr_n stillingfleet_n own_o concession_n for_o part_n 1._o c._n 1_o §_o 3._o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n for_o a_o particular_a clear_a revelation_n in_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o new_a law_n as_o to_o the_o former_a a_o different_a practice_n by_o person_n guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o four_o command_n stand_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o a_o different_a practice_n by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o more_o ritual_a &_o occasional_a part_n of_o it_o now_o there_o be_v a_o stand_v moral_a law_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o alteration_n and_o so_o as_o their_o practice_n oblige_v now_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n because_o of_o the_o stand_a force_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o so_o their_o practice_n oblige_v now_o unto_o that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o they_o use_v because_o of_o the_o stand_a force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o a_o form_n of_o church_n government_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v after_o a_o particular_a &_o clear_a revelation_n in_o this_o case_n where_o there_o be_v but_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o law_n unrepealed_a as_o to_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o thus_o if_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n stand_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o will_v stand_v also_o their_o practice_n alter_v the_o last_o day_n of_o seven_o into_o the_o first_o will_v no_o more_o oblige_v then_o their_o alter_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n into_o a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o former_a obs._n 2._o part._n 2._o c._n 1._o §_o 4_o 5_o 6._o when_o he_o be_v about_o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n he_o will_v have_v a_o national_a church_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o church_n in_o which_o a_o form_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v settle_v it_o be_v true_a a_o national_a society_n incorporate_v be_v a_o church_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n agree_v to_o other_o society_n then_o national_a &_o as_o himself_o say_v wherever_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o church_n particular_a be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o must_v be_v a_o government_n in_o that_o church_n &_o so_o every_o society_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o government_n in_o it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o every_o such_o society_n as_o may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o own_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o what_o form_n of_o government_n it_o think_v best_o or_o only_o a_o national_a church_n if_o only_o a_o national_a church_n have_v that_o liberty_n than_o that_o liberty_n agree_v not_o to_o a_o national_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n but_o under_o some_o other_o notion_n &_o what_o be_v this_o other_o notion_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n but_o many_o nation_n may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v under_o one_o civil_a government_n &_o in_o some_o respect_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o nation_n which_o in_o all_o its_o part_n incorporation_n &_o city_n be_v govern_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o further_a what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o civil_a way_n of_o government_n especial_o see_v himself_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o quite_o distinct_a society_n from_o the_o civil_a state_n but_o next_o if_o every_o church_n have_v this_o liberty_n then_o in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o national_a church_n there_o may_v be_v many_o several_a sort_n of_o governement_n &_o this_o will_v occasion_v the_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o world_n &_o look_v no_o way_n like_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o neither_o tend_v to_o union_n nor_o edification_n but_o to_o confusion_n &_o distraction_n &_o will_v make_v every_o parochial_a church_n &_o he_o can_v deny_v a_o parochial_a church_n to_o be_v a_o church_n to_o have_v its_o own_o distinct_a form_n of_o government_n thus_o porachiall_a church_n shall_v be_v like_o the_o cant●…ns_n of_o helvetia_n or_o distinct_a kingdom_n rule_v by_o their_o own_o law_n &_o after_o their_o own_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o unity_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o national_a church_n ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v look_v after_o than_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a congregation_n ans._n will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o every_o particular_a congregation_n in_o a_o national_a church_n shall_v be_v govern_v after_o one_o manner_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v also_o that_o all_o national_a church_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a must_v be_v govern_v after_o one_o &_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v preferable_a unto_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o a_o nat._n church_n as_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o a_o nat._n church_n be_v preferable_a unto_o the_o peace_n &_o unity_n of_o particular_a
such_o a_o one_o be_v mr_n stillingfleet_n prelate_n rule_n &_o domineer_v with_o as_o absolute_a &_o unlimited_a power_n as_o ever_o any_o do_v &_o when_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o account_v themselves_o distinct_a officer_n from_o &_o superior_a to_o other_o presbyter_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o officer_n mr_n stillingfleet_n their_o new_a advocate_n come_v in_o &_o say_v they_o be_v no_o distinct_a officer_n let_v themselves_o say_v what_o they_o will_v you_o may_v take_v they_o up_o as_o no_o distinct_a officer_n &_o so_o suffer_v they_o to_o domineer_v still_o if_o you_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o no_o distinct_a officer_n there_o be_v no_o hazard_n all_o be_v saife_fw-mi be_v they_o pope_n be_v they_o prelate_n &_o let_v they_o pretend_v to_o never_o so_o high_a &_o special_a commission_n as_o special_a &_o distinct_a officer_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v submit_v unto_o &_o obey_v this_o mental_a conception_n will_v make_v all_o right_a 3._o when_o any_o be_v dispute_v against_o a_o intruder_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n whether_o be_v it_o saif_a to_o take_v he_o up_o in_o his_o own_o colour_n &_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o hold_v forth_o himself_o or_o to_o paint_v he_o as_o any_o think_v best_o if_o any_o disputant_n will_v take_v liberty_n to_o paint_v he_o as_o he_o please_v he_o shall_v not_o dispute_v for_o truth_n but_o deal_v deceitful_o let_v mr_n stillingfleet_n answer_v this_o question_n whether_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n may_v give_v out_o himself_o for_o a_o new_a officer_n or_o not_o or_o whether_o be_v there_o any_o hazard_n that_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v &_o countenance_v as_o a_o officer_n &_o as_o such_o a_o officer_n as_o he_o give_v himself_o forth_o to_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v consonant_n to_o his_o principle_n he_o must_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o real_o there_o can_v be_v no_o new_a officer_n warrand_v of_o god_n &_o every_o one_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v they_o up_o under_o a_o right_a notion_n &_o there_o be_v a_o end_n &_o then_o let_v all_o the_o popish_a rabble_n &_o ten_o time_n more_o come_v in_o they_o may_v be_v submit_v unto_o for_o real_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o officer_n in_o god_n house_n but_o pastor_n &_o deacons_n with_o mr_n stillingfleet_n &_o every_o one_o may_v look_v on_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o have_v their_o power_n either_o restrict_v or_o enlairge_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o prudence_n 4._o it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o the_o apostle_n be_v distinct_a officer_n from_o presbyt_fw-la yea_o or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v distinct_a what_o be_v it_o which_o make_v they_o distinct_a it_o can_v not_o be_v their_o different_a way_n of_o mission_n for_o mathias_n have_v not_o such_o a_o mission_n as_o james_n john_n &_o peter_n &_o the_o rest_n have_v &_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v apostle_n &_o mathias_n no_o less_o than_o the_o rest_n it_o can_v not_o be_v their_o extraordinary_a qualification_n for_o prophet_n &_o worker_n of_o miracle_n &_o speaker_n with_o tongue_n have_v extraordinary_a qualification_n &_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o apostle_n &_o further_o distinct_a qualification_n make_v not_o distinct_a officer_n or_o be_v it_o a_o large_a extend_v power_n then_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o prelate_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n must_v be_v distinct_a officer_n from_o other_o presbyter_n for_o they_o have_v a_o large_a extend_v power_n then_o other_o presbyter_n have_v 5._o do_v mr_n stillingfl_fw-mi think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o man_n who_o act_v as_o commissionated_a from_o a_o judicature_n have_v his_o power_n &_o particular_a commission_n from_o they_o &_o a_o man_n who_o do_v all_o of_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o power_n have_v a_o commission_n from_o none_o &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o one_o who_o receive_v command_n from_o other_o as_o accountable_a to_o they_o &_o one_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o command_v they_o as_o he_o think_v best_o &_o betwixt_o the_o general_a of_o a_o army_n send_v forth_o by_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o land_n rule_v without_o a_o king_n have_v power_n &_o commission_n from_o they_o &_o a_o king_n make_v use_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o his_o counselor_n who_o advice_n he_o will_v follow_v or_o not_o follow_v as_o seem_v he_o good_a &_o command_v all_o of_o they_o a●…_n please_v he_o best_o if_o he_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o than_o indeed_o he_o can_v be_v much_o blame_v for_o think_v that_o the_o prelate_n who_o he_o busk_v be_v one_o &_o the_o same_o with_o the_o prelate_n of_o who_o the_o controversy_n be_v but_o in_o sober_a sadness_n let_v it_o be_v ask_v of_o mr_n stillingfleet_n if_o he_o do_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o this_o his_o fiction_n &_o notion_n there_o be_v no_o controversy_n now_o about_o what_o may_v be_v or_o of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n but_o of_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v now_o in_o be_v &_o concern_v these_o it_o will_v be_v ask_v whether_o he_o think_v that_o they_o ar●…_n choose_v by_o the_o church_n over_o which_o they_o be_v &_o that_o they_o be_v impower_v by_o that_o church_n or_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o church_n for_o that_o effect_n &_o that_o they_o be_v accountable_a unto_o they_o so_o that_o their_o power_n may_v be_v restrain_v at_o the_o church_n pleasure_n or_o not_o rather_o that_o they_o choose_v &_o ordain_v the_o presbyter_n &_o commissionat_v they_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n &_o punish_v as_o they_o think_v sit_v usurp_a &_o use_v this_o power_n as_o their_o own_o not_o borrow_v it_o from_o the_o presbyter_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n as_o be_v themselves_o sole_o invest_v with_o all_o church_n power_n from_o christ_n &_o let_v out_o the_o same_o to_o presbyter_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v now_o it_o be_v of_o these_o that_o the_o controversy_n be_v &_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v understand_v when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v new_a church_n officer_n &_o there_o be_v no_o controversy_n concern_v mr_n stillingfleet_n suppose_a commissioner_n for_o whether_o such_o as_o he_o speak_v of_o be_v new_o distinct_a officer_n or_o not_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n so_o long_o as_o these_o of_o who_o the_o disput_n be_v be_v such_o without_o all_o question_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o mr_n stillingfleet_n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o person_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o person_n concern_v who_o the_o controversy_n be_v commissioner_n have_v all_o their_o power_n derive_v from_o other_o be_v one_o thing_n &_o such_o as_o have_v all_o the_o power_n from_o &_o with_o in_o themselves_o be_v another_o thing_n but._n 6._o to_o put_v the_o matter_n more_o out_o of_o doubt_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o distinct_a proper_a work_n with_o a_o distinct_a ordination_n for_o that_o effect_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o distinct_a officer_n what_o distinguish_v presbyter_n &_o dea●…ns_n let_v rule_a elder_n be_v lay_v a_o side_n see_v mr_n stillingfleet_n will_v not_o own_v they_o as_o church_n officer_n but_o their_o distinct_a peculiar_a work_n &_o ordination_n &_o so_o since_o prelate_n assume_v to_o themselves_o as_o their_o peculiar_a work_n the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o ordination_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n they_o do_v account_v themselves_o &_o so_o must_v all_o take_v they_o to_o be_v distinct_a officer_n all_o the_o prelate_n that_o ever_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o world_n do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n &_o all_o who_o ever_o write_v of_o prelate_n take_v they_o up_o as_o such_o whether_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o humano_fw-la all_o be_v one_o as_o to_o this_o business_n of_o their_o be_v distinct_a till_o mr_n stll_v fleet_n do_v vent_v his_o new_a notion_n 7._o that_o a_o judicature_n which_o act_v joint_o in_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n may_v in_o some_o particular_n for_o facilitate_v their_o execution_n empower_v one_o or_o more_o of_o their_o number_n for_o that_o effect_n be_v easy_o grant_v but_o that_o they_o may_v so_o empower_v they_o as_o to_z denude_v themselves_o whole_o of_o the_o power_n &_o so_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o other_o as_o to_o null_n their_o own_o must_v be_v otherways_o prove_v then_o by_o mr_n still_a fleet_n be_v bare_a assertion_n christ_n commission_n take_v in_o both_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o jurisdiction_n &_o allow_v his_o servant_n no_o more_o to_o denude_v themselves_o of_o the_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o they_o themselves_o must_v answer_v for_o
the_o duty_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o other_o and_o every_o presbyter_n have_v the_o ius_n to_o both_o as_o well_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la as_o in_fw-la actu_fw-la primo_fw-la judicious_a v●…etius_n polit._n eccl._n pag._n 224._o quaest._n 15._o do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o particular_a show_v that_o such_o a_o delegation_n be_v not_o lawful_a out_o of_o mat._n 18_o 18._o &_o 16_o 18._o 1_o cor._n 5._o act._n 20_o 28._o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o 1_o thes._n 5_o 12._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 1_o 2._o comp_n with_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 5._o joh._n 20_o 20._o 1_o tim._n 3._o &_o 4_o 13_o 14._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 2._o &_o 4_o 2._o tit._n 1_o 3_o 5_o 7_o 8._o whatever_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o dispatch_v of_o some_o particular_a act_n which_o be_v transient_a and_o how_o or_o what_o way_n the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a more_o than_o the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v not_o yet_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o mr_n stillingfleet_n have_v say_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o prelate_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o a_o special_a or_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o therefore_o they_o style_v themselves_o the_o only_a pastor_n of_o the_o dioecy_n &_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v but_o their_o substitute_n &_o vicar_n and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o though_o here_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v now_o under_o consideration_n mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v please_v to_o rank_v up_o ordination_n under_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o else_o where_o viz._n pag._n 273._o he_o say_v that_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n do_v come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o not_o mere_o from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 8._o how_o come_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o here_o to_o appoint_v the_o constant_a limitation_n &_o exercise_v of_o the_o power_n commit_v by_o christ_n unto_o church_n officer_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a power_n grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o some_o warrant_n will_v be_v see_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o examine_v his_o notion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n enough_o of_o this_o observation_n obs._n 5._o with_o presbyterian_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o day_n follow_v their_o appointment_n &_o command_n be_v of_o much_o weight_n it_o be_v true_a their_o example_n as_o example_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o errand_n to_o plant_v church_n to_o ordain_v new_a office_n &_o officer_n immediate_o under_o he_o and_o to_o appoint_v unto_o these_o officer_n their_o proper_a work_n &_o to_o show_v they_o how_o &_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v go_v about_o their_o work_n &_o when_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o &_o as_o tertull._n say_v de_fw-mi praeser_fw-ge adv_fw-la haereses_fw-la apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la inducerent_fw-la sed_fw-la acceptam_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la fideliter_fw-la nationibus_fw-la assignaverunt_fw-la sure_a than_o their_o practice_n &_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v see_v they_o be_v send_v forth_o for_o this_o end_n especial_o viz._n to_o reform_v &_o settle_v church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n according_a to_o a_o new_a gospel_n model_n can_v any_o think_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o practice_n it_o it_o true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o duty_n without_o a_o law_n make_v it_o a_o duty_n but_o christ_n send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o give_v they_o a_o special_a commission_n for_o this_o work_n send_v they_o forth_o as_o the_o father_n send_v he_o &_o breathe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o &_o command_v they_o math._n 28_o v._n 19_o 20._o to_o go_v &_o teach_v all_o nation_n all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o &_o act._n 1_o 2_o 3._o speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o thing_n pertaint_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o which_o say_v calvin_n on_o the_o place_n be_v signify_v that_o christ_n will_v not_o go_v away_o till_o first_o he_o have_v see_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n carry_v a_o law_n in_o their_o bosom_n &_o say_v that_o their_o example_n be_v oblige_v and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n or_o warrant_n for_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o example_n which_o bind_v or_o the_o rule_n make_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n but_o moreover_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o example_n in_o action_n that_o be_v moral_a natural_a be_v oblige_v whether_o as_o example_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o action_n need_v not_o be_v anxious_o inquire_v after_o &_o will_v not_o action_n do_v by_o they_o upon_o moral_a ground_n that_o be_v of_o perpetual_a concernment_n become_v action_n moral_a natural_a &_o so_o oblige_v be_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n oblige_v and_o why_o he_o say_v because_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v such_o or_o such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v oblige_v see_v there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v there_o any_o rule_n extant_a make_v their_o example_n in_o the_o one_o case_n oblige_v &_o not_o in_o the_o other_o if_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n in_o the_o one_o case_n make_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n &_o so_o a_o divine_a institution_n so_o will_v their_o practice_n do_v in_o the_o other_o case_n yea_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n &_o hint_n from_o their_o writing_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n a_o institution_n we_o read_v of_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n &_o hence_o we_o saif_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v ordain_v though_o we_o read_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v ordain_v say_v one_o but_o he_o have_v four_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o this_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o act_v by_o the_o spirit_n part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 20._o as_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n without_o any_o intention_n of_o oblige_v other_o as_o preach_v without_o maintenance_n etc._n etc._n ans._n 1._o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a because_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n without_o such_o a_o intention_n will_v it_o follow_v ergo_fw-la they_o do_v nothing_o with_o such_o a_o intention_n 2._o the_o disput_n be_v about_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v by_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o special_a office_n &_o calling_n of_o which_o kind_n this_o be_v none_o to_o preach_v at_o some_o church_n without_o wage_n 3._o yea_o this_o same_o action_n of_o preach_v without_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v imitate_v in_o the_o like_a case_n that_o be_v when_o minister_n have_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n otherwise_o as_o paul_n have_v who_o say_v he_o robe_a other_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11_o ver_fw-la 8._o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o stoup_n the_o mouth_n of_o false_a teacher_n who_o thereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o hinder_v the_o good_a of_o the_o gospel_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o move_v paul_n to_o take_v ●…o_o wage_n from_o corinth_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v off_o occasion_n from_o they_o that_o desire_a occasion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o false_a apostle_n 1_o cor._n 11_o v._n 12_o 13._o 2._o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n upon_o particular_a occasion_n emergency_n &_o circumstance_n which_o thing_n so_o do_v can_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o do_v they_o any_o further_a than_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n do_v conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o paul_n celebat_fw-la community_n of_o good_n their_o preach_n from_o house_n to_o house_n abstean_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n ans._n this_o be_v still_o to_o argue_v a_o particulari_fw-la because_o such_o &_o such_o particular_a practice_n oblige_v not_o ergo_fw-la no_o practice_n oblige_v be_v a_o weak_a consequence_n 2._o action_n do_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n &_o emergency_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v
integrity_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v restore_v &_o particular_o act_v 40._o the_o king_n do_v faithful_o promise_v to_o do_v or_o command_v nothing_o which_o may_v direct_o or_o indirect_o prejudge_v the_o liberty_n of_o free_a vote_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n but_o 2._o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o all_o this_o supremacy_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o parliament_n 21._o anno_fw-la 1612._o when_o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n anno_fw-la 1610._o be_v ratify_v among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o minister_n shall_v swear_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o be_v tender_v by_o this_o parliament_n &_o which_o be_v there_o set_v down_o ans._n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v appoint_v by_o that_o pretend_a assembly_n that_o minister_n at_o their_o entry_n or_o admission_n to_o the_o kirk_n shall_v testify_v &_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a &_o ecclesiastical_a as_o in_o thing_n temporal_a etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v true_a this_o parliament_n do_v ratify_v &_o approve_v this_o deed_n so_o that_o it_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o such_o a_o civil_a sanction_n as_o this_o be_v &_o a_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n other_o act_n stand_v in_o force_n until_o they_o be_v repeal_v but_o when_o the_o church_n constitution_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n &_o basis_n of_o the_o civil_a sanction_n cease_v the_o sanction_n cease_v &_o the_o act_n perish●…_n without_o any_o formal_a repeal_n the_o act_n ratify_v &_o approve_a the_o deed_n of_o a_o church_n judicature_n stand_v in_o force_n no_o long_o than_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o church_n judicature_n stand_v in_o force_n &_o the_o deed_n of_o a_o church_n judicature_n may_v be_v alter_v without_o any_o respect_n have_v unto_o the_o civil_a sanction_n or_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o civil_a sanction_n be_v not_o formal_o remove_v 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over_o parliament_n acknowledge_v but_o any_o civil_a power_n that_o be_v here_o recognosce_v as_o his_o due_n be_v in_o opposition_n to_o foreign_a prince_n state_n or_o potentat_n &_o not_o to_o parliament_n within_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o oath_n tender_v by_o this_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1661._o being_n every_o way_n correspondent_a unto_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v record_v parliament_n 21._o anno_fw-la 1612._o can_v import_v a_o recognosce_v of_o no_o more_o civil_a power_n then_o that_o anno_fw-la 1612._o &_o therefore_o may_v lawful_o have_v be_v swear_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o oath_n anno_fw-la 1661._o be_v more_o express_a for_o civil_a power_n &_o supremacy_n than_o that_o an._n 1612._o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n anno_fw-la 1661._o there_o have_v not_o be_v very_o great_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o the_o take_v thereof_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o civil_a part_n for_o it_o be_v 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that_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n which_o do_v former_o appertain_v unto_o they_o and_o when_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v this_o &_o annex_v such_o &_o such_o power_n unto_o the_o crown_n can_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o private_a subject_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n have_v indeed_o so_o much_o power_n ans._n in_o point_n of_o law_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a question_n whether_o parliament_n who_o be_v but_o trustee_n entrust_v by_o the_o people_n who_o commissioner_n they_o be_v &_o virtual_o if_o not_o express_o bind_v to_o maintain_v their_o right_n &_o privilege_n may_v betray_v their_o trust_n &_o give_v away_o the_o just_a &_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n &_o there_o with_o the_o just_a &_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n it_o will_v be_v agreat_a question_n if_o they_o at_o their_o own_o hand_n may_v alter_v the_o foundamentall_a law_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o who_o commissioner_n they_o be_v and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a question_n in_o law_n if_o this_o parliament_n may_v have_v sell_v or_o give_v away_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n see_v so_o much_o in_o point_n of_o law_n may_v be_v object_v against_o its_o be_v a_o free_a parliament_n if_o the_o want_n of_o freedom_n of_o election_n in_o shire_n &_o brugh_n if_o prelimitation_n if_o the_o election_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o capable_a by_o the_o foundamentall_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o other_o informality_n of_o that_o kind_n may_v have_v any_o place_n or_o weight_n in_o the_o anull_n of_o parliament_n but._n 2._o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o parliament_n may_v not_o now_o give_v away_o &_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n dispone_v of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n &_o parliament_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v in_o their_o several_a place_n &_o capacity_n &_o so_o parliament_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o though_o the_o parliament_n not_o with_o stand_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v denude_v themselves_o of_o their_o privilege_n yet_o now_o see_v every_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v swear_v according_a to_o his_o place_n &_o station_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v not_o assent_v unto_o such_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o by_o their_o oath_n &_o subscription_n approve_v of_o such_o a_o wrong_n for_o that_o be_v the_o least_o that_o private_a person_n who_o desire_v to_o mind_n &_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n can_v do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n to_o refuse_v to_o give_v a_o express_a clear_a &_o positive_a assent_n unto_o such_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n but_o 4._o all_o this_o be_v to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o syllabe_n in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o do_v import_v any_o new_a deed_n of_o gift_n but_o all_o along_v they_o speak_v of_o these_o prerogative_n as_o former_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n yea_o as_o essential_a to_o it_o &_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o condemn_v the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n these_o many_o year_n by_o go_v because_o do_v in_o such_o away_o as_o be_v a_o actual_a &_o insolent_a as_o they_o say_v encroachment_n &_o invasion_n upon_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n obj._n 4._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o prerogative_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o therefore_o see_v they_o be_v
their_o own_o belly_n &_o not_o the_o glory_n of_o christ._n and_o how_o well_o this_o agree_v unto_o those_o man_n now_o speak_v of_o any_o who_o know_v they_o may_v judge_v and_o therefore_o see_v it_o be_v their_o design_n &_o intend_a work_n to_o deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a by_o their_o bold_a &_o confident_a assertion_n &_o to_o cause_v they_o believe_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v already_o learned_a &_o receive_v it_o must_v be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n for_o poor_a simple_a people_n to_o avoid_v such_o so_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o titus_n cap._n 1_o 14._o forbid_v to_o give_v head_n to_o jewish_a fable_n &_o commandment_n of_o man_n that_o turn_v from_o the_o truth_n &_o who_o be_v these_o who_o teach_v such_o thing_n see_v v_o 10_o 11._o unruly_a vain_a talker_n &_o deceiver_n teach_v thing_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n it_o can_v then_o be_v lawful_a to_o obey_v this_o act_n so_o write_v to_o the_o philippian_n i_o 3_o 2._o he_o say_v beware_v of_o dog_n beware_v of_o evil_a worker_n beware_v of_o the_o concision_n by_o who_o the_o false_a teacher_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v now_o he_o command_v to_o beware_v of_o those_o that_o be_v shun_v they_o forbear_v to_o hear_v they_o follow_v they_o not_o and_o again_o v._n 17_o 18_o 19_o he_o say_v brethren_n be_v follower_n together_o of_o i_o &_o mark_v they_o which_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o have_v we_o for_o ensample_n for_o many_o walk_n of_o who_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o oftin_n &_o now_o tell_v you_o even_o weep_v that_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n who_o end_n be_v destruction_n who_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n who_o mind_n earthly_a thing_n so_o he_o will_v have_v they_o follow_v such_o as_o teach_v as_o he_o do_v &_o walk_v as_o he_o walk_v &_o not_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o certane_o when_o paul_n will_v have_v the_o ephesian_n cap._n 4_o 14._o no_o more_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n by_o slight_a of_o man_n &_o cunning_a craftiness_n whereby_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v he_o will_v not_o have_v they_o follow_v or_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o concern_v who_o the_o question_n be_v so_o when_o he_o will_v the_o collossian_n cap._n 2_o v_o 8._o to_o beware_v least_o any_o man_n spoil_v they_o through_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n after_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o after_o christ_n he_o will_v not_o have_v people_n give_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n &_o to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o who_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n by_o slight_a &_o cunning_a craftinese_n whereby_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v &_o seek_v to_o spoil_v people_n of_o the_o truth_n by_o their_o philosophy_n such_o as_o it_o be_v &_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n &_o not_o after_o christ_n &_o seek_v to_o beguile_v with_o entice_v word_n so_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n cap._n 4._o v._n 1_o 2._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o late_a time_n some_o shall_v depaire_v from_o the_o faith_n give_v head_n to_o seduce_v spirit_n speak_v lie_n in_o hypocrisy_n have_v their_o conscience_n fear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n it_o must_v then_o be_v hazardous_a &_o most_o dangerous_a to_o give_v head_n to_o such_o seduce_v spirit_n as_o speak_v lie_n &_o have_v their_o conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o depart_a stom_n the_o faith_n so_o that_o such_o as_o will_v guaird_a against_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n will_v take_v heed_n who_o they_o hear_v so_o in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n cap._n 3_o v_o 5._o he_o speak_v of_o some_o who_o he_o will_v have_v all_o honest_a people_n turn_v away_o from_o &_o these_o he_o describe_v first_o from_o their_o corrupt_a conversation_n v_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o thus_o man_n shall_v be_v lover_n of_o their_o own_o self_n covetous_a boaster_n proud_a blasphemer_n disobedient_a to_o parent_n unthankful_a unholy_a without_o natural_a affection_n false_a accuser_n incontinent_a fierce_a despiser_n of_o these_o that_o be_v good_a treatour_n hey_o mind_a heady_a lover_n of_o pleasure_n more_o than_o lover_n of_o god_n much_o time_n need_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o show_v how_o fit_o all_o these_o agree_v unto_o the_o person_n now_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o know_v they_o can_v best_o judge_v but_o than_o second_o he_o describe_v they_o from_o their_o doctrine_n v_o 6_o 8_o 13._o they_o creep_v into_o house_n and_o lead_v captive_a silly_a woman_n us_o ja●…es_n and_o i●…mbres_n withstand_v moses_n so_o do_v these_o also_o resist_v the_o truth_n man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n reprobat_fw-la concern_v the_o faith_n evil_a man_n and_o seducer_n all_o which_o particular_n without_o contradiction_n agree_v to_o these_o now_o speak_v of_o and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n command_n stand_v in_o force_n from_o such_o turn_n away_o by_o all_o these_o passage_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o ministry_n of_o false_a &_o corrupt_a teacher_n shall_v not_o be_v attend_v 7._o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o hear_v these_o in_o obedience_n to_o this_o act_n it_o will_v be_v also_o lawful_a upon_o a_o act_n to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o anabaptist_n antinomian_o socinian_o arminian_n or_o jesuit_n and_o if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v this_o no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o these_o in_o question_n who_o seek_v to_o pervert_v the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o labour_n to_o subvert_v the_o simple_a people_n &_o to_o turn_v they_o away_o from_o the_o truth_n 8._o such_o as_o their_o doctrine_n be_v such_o be_v the_o prayer_n not_o only_o stuff_v with_o error_n but_o lard_v with_o blasphemy_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v be_v it_o fit_v here_o to_o mention_v what_o their_o expression_n be_v as_o their_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o reproach_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n so_o do_v their_o public_a prayer_n as_o such_o as_o hear_v they_o can_v show_v they_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n on_o the_o prelate_n under_o the_o name_n of_o reverend_n &_o right_o reverend_a father_n &_o on_o their_o way_n &_o course_n which_o god_n will_v curse_v &_o blast_n not_o to_o mention_v their_o unsound_a &_o parasitick_a expression_n concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n call_v he_o head_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n now_o see_v tender_a conscience_n can_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o those_o prayer_n how_o can_v they_o attend_v their_o ministry_n be_v not_o all_o present_a bind_v to_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n unto_o god_n &_o pray_v with_o they_o &_o when_o out_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o heart_n they_o ordinary_o utter_v expression_n savour_v of_o blasphemy_n &_o error_n can_v godly_a tender_a conscience_n go_v along_v with_o they_o and_o see_v they_o can_v how_o can_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o attend_v their_o ministry_n there_o be_v snare_n in_o prayer_n no_o less_o then_o in_o preach_v yea_o particular_a person_n concur_v more_o with_o the_o minister_n in_o prayer_n then_o in_o preach_v &_o there_o fore_o they_o may_v more_o saiflie_o hear_v error_n preach_v then_o join_v in_o a_o erroneous_a prayer_n for_o in_o the_o one_o they_o be_v pure_o passive_a but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o be_v some_o way_n active_a &_o therefore_o unquestionable_o there_o be_v sin_n in_o constant_a attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o with_o who_o if_o they_o concur_v in_o prayer_n they_o must_v sin_n 9_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o consent_n unto_o the_o great_a encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v this_o power_n &_o privilege_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o her_o own_o officer_n as_o the_o frequent_a example_n thereof_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v clear_a &_o this_o will_v be_v the_o great_a sin_n now_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v gracious_o deliver_v that_o church_n from_o that_o yoke_n &_o put_v she_o in_o possession_n of_o her_o power_n &_o privilege_n after_o that_o the_o power_n of_o patron_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o cruel_a bondage_n &_o oppression_n unto_o the_o church_n be_v remove_v to_o consent_v again_o unto_o wrethe_v of_o that_o yoke_n about_o her_o neck_n be_v no_o small_a transgression_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o attend_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o such_o must_v be_v a_o accept_n of_o they_o as_o minister_n lawful_o call_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o want_v the_o election_n of_o
the_o contrare_fw-la christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o command_v his_o dis●…ples_n &_o other_o to_o follow_v their_o ministry_n that_o he_o disswad_v they_o there_o from_o not_o only_o else_o where_o call_v they_o blind_a leader_n of_o the_o blind_a &_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v let_v alone_o &_o ●…ed_v from_o as_o impostor_n mat._n 15_o 13_o 14._o &_o say_v john_n 10_o 4_o 5._o that_o the_o sheep_n know_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o lawful_a shepherd_n but_o not_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o stranger_n yea_o they_o will_v not_o follow_v a_o stranger_n but_o will_v ●…ee_v from_o he_o &_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o pharisee_n as_o any_o may_v see_v who_o will_v look_v back_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapt._n 9_o but_o also_o in_o this_o same_o chapt_n throughout_o show_v at_o great_a length_n how_o naughty_a &_o perverse_a man_n they_o be_v denunce_v many_o a_o heavy_a woe_n &_o curse_v upon_o they_o &_o at_o length_n he_o call_v they_o a_o generation_n of_o viper_n &_o serpent_n who_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o damnation_n of_o hell_n v_o 33._o all_o which_o be_v but_o small_a encouragement_n to_o his_o disciple_n &_o hearer_n to_o follow_v they_o or_o attend_v their_o ministry_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a how_o fit_o many_o of_o the_o particular_n for_o which_o here_o christ_n denunce_v a_o woe_n unto_o these_o pharisee_n do_v agree_v unto_o the_o person_n concern_v the_o hear_n of_o who_o the_o question_n be_v as._n 1._o they_o shut_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n &_o neither_o will_v go_v in_o themselves_o nor_o suffer_v such_o as_o be_v enter_v to_o go●…_n in_o 2._o they_o be_v at_o great_a pain_n to_o bring_v poor_a simple_a people_n over_o to_o their_o opinion_n &_o make_v they_o proselyt_n &_o when_o they_o be_v make_v such_o they_o make_v they_o the_o child_n of_o hell_n with_o themselves_o 3._o as_o the_o scribe_n &_o pharisee_n teach_v poople_n shi●…s_v to_o evade_v the_o bond_n of_o oath_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o altar_n or_o by_o the_o temple_n so_o do_v these_o excel_v in_o that_o art_n of_o teach_v perjury_n &_o loose_v the_o knot_n of_o covenant_n &_o oath_n as_o be_v too_o well_o know_v 4._o they_o be_v much_o take_v up_o with_o punctilio_n of_o formality_n &_o in_o cause_v people_n at_o tend_v all_o their_o nodes_fw-la &_o desire_n but_o as_o for_o the_o weighty_a matter_n of_o the_o law_n judgement_n mercy_n &_o faith_n they_o cast_v these_o behind_o their_o back_n 5._o they_o declare_v themselves_o the_o child_n of_o they_o who_o kill_v the_o prophet_n &_o be_v fast_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o father_n but_o indeed_o 6._o they_o be_v behind_o the_o pharisee_n in_o cleanse_v the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o cup_n &_o platter_n &_o in_o appear_v like_a white_v tomb_n for_o they_o have_v no_o show_n of_o piety_n &_o therefore_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v shun_v &_o may_v certane_o unless_o they_o repent_v expect_v all_o the_o woe_n that_o here_o be_v denunce_v upon_o the_o scribe_n &_o pharisee_n 6._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o the_o last_o particular_a that_o the_o main_a thing_n which_o christ_n be_v press_v upon_o his_o hearer_n here_o be_v that_o they_o will_v beware_v to_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o pharisee_n for_o all_o that_o hey_o place_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o themselves_o in_o the_o church_n &_o on_o the_o by_o as_o it_o be_v he_o speak_v anent_o their_o receive_n of_o their_o true_a doctrine_n by_o way_n of_o concession_n or_o of_o their_o do_v &_o observe_v whatsoever_o they_o deliver_v as_o sit_v in_o moses_n seat_n whereof_o they_o be_v present_o in_o possession_n by_o their_o usurpation_n &_o while_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ordinary_o occupy_v that_o seat_n at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o place_n make_v no_o way_n for_o the_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o man_n there_o be_v no_o command_n here_o to_o hear_v the_o pharisee_n at_o all_o let_v be_v to_o hear_v they_o always_o &_o constant_o only_o a_o command_n there_o be_v to_o do_v &_o observe_v what_o they_o from_o moses_n law_n bad_a do_v &_o observe_v which_o may_v import_v a_o hear_n of_o they_o expound_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n while_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ordinary_a teacher_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o this_o place_n prove_v not_o which_o it_o will_v never_o do_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o these_o scribe_n be_v to_o be_v constant_o attend_v it_o will_v speak_v nothing_o against_o these_o who_o can_v not_o obey_v that_o act_n it_o will_v be_v object_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o this_o act_n will_v be_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n &_o ordinance_n which_o be_v not_o nor_o yet_o can_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o administrator_n ans._n for_o clear_v of_o this_o let_v these_o thing_n be_v consider_v 1._o corruption_n in_o administrator_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o personal_a &_o these_o alone_a it_o be_v true_a can_v defile_v the_o ordinance_n in_o their_o hand_n &_o make_v they_o no_o ordinance_n other_o be_v to_o speak_v so_o ministerial_a or_o such_o as_o affect_v the_o office_n and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o of_o small_a moment_n &_o less_o dangerous_a or_o else_o such_o as_o cut_v the_o very_a throat_n of_o the_o office_n &_o make_v one_o no_o officer_n &_o without_o all_o question_n those_o corruption_n that_o destroy_v the_o office_n in_o its_o essential_o &_o make_v the_o man_n no_o minister_n do_v corrupt_v the_o ordinance_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o who_o be_v no_o minister_n can_v baptize_v nor_o administrat_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n nor_o preach_v with_o authority_n as_o a_o minister_n &_o he_o can_v do_v no_o ministerial_a act_n &_o it_o be_v past_a question_n that_o such_o may_v be_v shun_v without_o all_o hazard_n of_o separation_n &_o of_o this_o sort_n it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o those_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v 2._o when_o personal_a fault_n be_v very_o gross_a &_o palpable_a open_a &_o avow_v such_o may_v be_v shun_v without_o any_o hazard_n of_o separation_n because_o that_o man_n be_v a_o officer_n c●…ram_fw-la deo_fw-la be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v &_o there_o be_v great_a probability_n that_o ipso_fw-la sac●…o_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n he_o have_v forsault_v the_o same_o though_o such_o shall_v be_v the_o corruption_n in_o a_o church_n that_o notwithstand_v of_o all_o this_o he_o may_v be_v maintain_v but._n 3._o separation_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o not-hearing_a such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n be_v a_o far_a other_o thing_n there_o may_v be_v many_o just_a ground_n of_o exception_n against_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v countenance_v as_o a_o minister_n or_o why_o people_n may_v refuse_v to_o countenance_v he_o without_o any_o hazard_n of_o separation_n or_o join_v with_o separatist_n in_o their_o principle_n every_o not-hearing_a be_v not_o separation_n a_o man_n may_v many_o a_o time_n be_v absent_a from_o hear_v &_o yet_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o separation_n yea_o separation_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o refuse_v to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n be_v another_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v never_o hear_v such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n preach_v &_o yet_o be_v no_o separatist_n from_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o live_v for_o he_o may_v join_v with_o the_o ordinance_n in_o another_o congregation_n &_o so_o testify_v that_o he_o have_v no_o prejudice_n against_o the_o ministry_n not_o against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n nor_o against_o the_o church_n but_o only_o a_o prejudice_n against_o such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n in_o particular_a 4._o so_o then_o so_o long_o as_o the_o refuser_n to_o obey_v that_o act_n do_v not_o cast_v at_o the_o ordinance_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o run_v many_o mile_n to_o enjoy_v they_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v inhumane_o use_v by_o the_o way_n by_o soldier_n lead_v forth_o of_o purpose_n for_o that_o end_n nor_o cast_v at_o the_o church_n as_o no_o church_n though_o they_o sad_o fear_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v provoke_v by_o this_o dreadful_a defection_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o these_o man_n &_o their_o favourer_n to_o give_v she_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n nor_o at_o the_o ministry_n for_o they_o love_v these_o who_o stand_v by_o their_o principle_n dear_o &_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o hear_v they_o either_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a what_o ever_o inconvenience_n or_o suffering_n may_v follow_v thereupon_o 5._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o such_o as_o write_v against_o separatist_n that_o separation_n from_o a_o
church_n be_v lawful_a when_o the_o case_n so_o fall_v out_o that_o union_n can_v be_v keep_v up_o with_o she_o with_o out_o sin_n much_o more_o will_v a_o forbear_n to_o haunt_v the_o ordinance_n in_o such_o a_o particular_a parish_n &_o to_o attend_v the_o ministry_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v justify_v as_o no_o sinful_a separation_n when_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v do_v without_o si●…_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o reverend_a &_o famous_a doct._n vo●…tius_n 〈◊〉_d eccles._n pag._n 68_o quaest._n 17._o grant_v that_o upon_o some_o such_o occasion_n one_o may_v ●…bstean_v from_o explicit_a communion_n with_o a_o particular_a church_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o such_o communion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a necessita●…_n medi●…_n nor_o yet_o necessita●…_n praecept●…_n when_o the_o christian_a shall_v have_v more_o peace_n of_o conscience_n &_o free_a exercise_n of_o christian_a du●…_n else_o where_o 2._o such_o person_n may_v keep_v communion_n with_o other_o pure_a church_n in_o other_o place_n and_o famous_a mr_n rutherford_n in_o his_o due_a right_n of_o presbytery_n pag._n 253._o &_o pag._n 254._o where_o he_o be_v lay_v down_o some_o consideration_n about_o the_o degree_n of_o separation_n show_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n negative_a or_o a_o non_fw-fr union_n as_o that_o in_o augustin_n time_n when_o the_o faithful_a do_v separate_v from_o the_o dona●…sts_n which_o be_v lawful_a &_o landable_a now_o if_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n here_o it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o negative_a separation_n &_o not_o a_o positive_a separation_n he_o show_v we_o again_o ibid._n that_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o most_o &_o worst_a part_n &_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o least_o &_o best_a part_n &_o that_o these_o who_o separate_v from_o the_o worst_a &_o great_a part_n do_v notwithstanding_o remain_v a_o part_n of_o &_o a_o part_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n because_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o least_o &_o best_a part_n thereof_o as_o the_o godly_a in_o england_n who_o refuse_v the_o popish_a cerem●…nies_n &_o a●…tichristian_a bishop_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o now_o people_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o communion_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o corrupt_a they_o can_v be_v account_v separatist_n because_o they_o hold_v still_o communion_n with_o the_o better_a though_o lesser_a part_n moreover_o he_o say_v pag._n 254_o 255._o that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o non-union_n with_o a_o church_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o separation_n as_o before_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o blaspheme_v open_o as_o they_o do_v act_n 1●…_n 44_o 45_o 46_o &_o 18._o 16._o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n why_o any_o shall_v have_v join_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n see_v there_o be_v a_o clean_a church_n to_o which_o convert_n may_v join_v themselves_o act_n 2_o 40_o 41_o 42._o and_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o reason_n former_o lay_v down_o will_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o non_fw-la union_n which_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n last_o he_o tell_v we_o ibid._n pag._n 255._o when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o church_n make_v defection_n from_o the_o truth_n the_o lesser_a part_n remaine_v sound_a the_o great_a part_n be_v the_o church_n of_o separatist_n though_o the_o manye_v &_o great_a part_n in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o church_n yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o right_a discipline_n the_o best_a though_o few_o 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n for_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d like_o life_n that_o retire_v from_o the_o manyes●…_n member_n unto_o the_o heart_n &_o there_o remain_v in_o its_o fountain_n in_o case_n of_o dangere_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o major_a part_n which_o have_v make_v defection_n that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v separatist_n &_o not_o such_o as_o stand_v to_o their_o principle_n though_o they_o can_v complye_o of_o join_v with_o the_o corrupt_a majoriti_n hence_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o obey_v this_o act_n can_v be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o sinful_a separation_n it_o will_v be_v object_v three_o that_o by_o refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o act_n they_o declare_v they_o look_v not_o on_o these_o man_n as_o minister_n &_o if_o they_o account_v they_o no_o minister_n they_o must_v say_v that_o their_o baptize_v be_v no_o baptize_v &_o also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n now_o be_v no_o organical_a church_n and_o that_o such_o do_v well_o who_o refuse_v to_o bring_v their_o child_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v baptize_v ans._n 1._o though_o it_o be_v affirm_v positive_o as_o it_o be_v not_o that_o all_o of_o these_o man_n be_v no_o minister_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o organical_a church_n because_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v now_o violent_o restrain_v from_o exerce_a their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v minister_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n though_o bind_v up_o from_o exerce_a their_o office_n for_o as_o no_o deed_n of_o a_o magistrate_n can_v loose_v a_o minister_n relation_n so_o long_o as_o his_o life_n be_v in_o he_o unto_o the_o church_n universal_a so_o no_o deed_n of_o the_o magistrate_n can_v loose_v a_o minister_n relation_n to_o the_o national_a church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v ●…vis_fw-la regn●…_n &_o be_v not_o banish_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n yea_o reverend_a apoll●…nius_n in_o his_o jus_o majestatis_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la par._n 1._o pag._n 331._o think_v that_o when_o a_o minister_n be_v wrongous_o put_v from_o his_o charge_n by_o a_o magistrate_n he_o remain_v still_o a_o minister_n of_o that_o church_n from_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la because_o of_o his_o call_n &_o have_v a_o right_a to_o exerce_fw-la all_o his_o church_n power_n there_o as_o a_o wife_n ravish_v from_o her_o husband_n remain_v still_o his_o wife_n because_o of_o the_o marriage_n covenant_n which_o be_v inviolable_a &_o therefore_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v yet_o within_o the_o kingdom_n be_v real_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o full_a &_o complete_a officer_n as_o to_o the_o power_n only_o they_o be_v violent_o restrain_v from_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o that_o power_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v still_o a_o organical_a church_n as_o a_o man_n be_v a_o org●…nicall_a body_n when_o bind_v hand_n &_o foot_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o work_v nor_o walk_v but_o 2._o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v ofsome_a of_o these_o man_n who_o be_v real_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o be_v say_v may_v much_o be_v question_v &_o what_o sad_a consequence_n may_v follow_v upon_o the_o null_n of_o their_o office_n let_v these_o see_v to_o it_o who_o either_o send_v such_o forth_o or_o employ_v they_o yet_o as_o to_o all_o of_o they_o this_o forbear_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o this_o act_n will_v not_o ground_v the_o consequence_n allege_v for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betuixtthe_v not_o owne_v &_o dis-countenanceing_a of_o a_o man_n as_o no_o minister_n at_o all_o or_o no_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o dis-owneing_a or_o dis-countenanceing_a he_o as_o not_o be_v their_o minister_n in_o particular_a or_o as_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n it_o be_v certane_v a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a &_o yet_o not_o the_o minister_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n it_o be_v certane_v a_o man_n relation_n unto_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n may_v be_v change_v by_o transportation_n when_o his_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a abide_v and_o so_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o a_o deny_v of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n will_v not_o by_o any_o good_a consequence_n be_v a_o deny_v of_o he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n at_o all_o many_o thing_n may_v lo●…se_v a_o minister_n relation_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o will_v not_o a_o null_a his_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o when_o his_o relation_n to_o such_o a_o particular_a flock_n be_v loose_v that_o particular_a flock_n be_v loose_v from_o be_v a_o flock_n owne_v he_o as_o their_o minister_n for_o relata_fw-la se_fw-la mu●…uo_fw-la ponunt_fw-la et_fw-la tollunt_fw-la and_o when_o such_o or_o such_o particular_a person_n refuse_v to_o own_o such_o a_o man_n as_o their_o pastor_n in_o particular_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o they_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n at_o all_o unless_o this_o consequence_n
that_o both_o they_o &_o the_o minister_n who_o they_o hear_v may_v be_v apprehend_v &_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o these_o persecuter_n and_o thus_o the_o honest_a &_o zealous_a servant_n of_o christ_n be_v either_o put_v from_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o all_o whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a or_o bring_v into_o great_a trouble_n &_o hazard_v thereby_o be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a sad_a &_o astonish_a thing_n that_o when_o whole_a country_n side_n be_v almost_o lay_v waste_n people_n wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n seek_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o thousand_o be_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n &_o multitude_n delude_v with_o false_a teacher_n such_o minister_n as_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n may_v not_o lay_v out_o themselves_o for_o the_o good_a of_o perish_a soul_n &_o do_v what_o they_o can_v for_o instruct_v strengthen_v &_o comfort_v of_o the_o poor_a afflict_a &_o persecute_a people_n of_o god_n may_v not_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n that_o any_o upon_o this_o account_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o suffer_v and_o certane_o none_o with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n will_v condemn_v those_o minister_n if_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o few_o particular_n follow_v 1._o though_o they_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o civil_a judge_n yet_o they_o remain_v still_o minister_n no_o such_o sentence_n of_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v depose_v a_o minister_n from_o his_o office_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o to_o this_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n only_o it_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v upon_o their_o banishment_n as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o they_o can_v not_o exerce_fw-la the_o ministerial_a function_n in_o that_o place_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v but_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o act_n of_o banishment_n they_o remain_v minister_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o connexion_n betwixt_o their_o be_v minister_n &_o their_o be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o all_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n reach_v only_o to_o their_o be_v or_o not_o be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n all_o this_o will_v be_v beyond_o disput_n with_o such_o as_o be_v not_o gross_a erastians_n for_o no_o reform_a divine_a will_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v immediate_o depose_v a_o minister_n far_o less_o can_v he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o banishment_n so_o then_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v banish_v from_o their_o own_o parish_n remain_v still_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n yea_o &_o as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o foregoing_a section_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a unto_o all_o such_o as_o have_v not_o drunken_a in_o independent_a principle_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v minister_n have_v a_o relation_n unto_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o unto_o the_o national_a church_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o so_o may_v wherever_o they_o be_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n in_o preach_v &_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n 3._o not_o only_o may_v they_o do_v so_o but_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n &_o woe_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 16._o if_o once_o they_o have_v give_v up_o themselves_o unto_o christ_n as_o serva●…ts_n to_o he_o they_o must_v resolve_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o he_o to_o the_o out_o most_o of_o their_o power_n &_o must_v not_o think_v of_o lay_v up_o their_o talon_n in_o a_o napkin_n lest_o they_o get_v the_o wicked_a &_o slothful_a servant_n reward_n they_o have_v a_o divine_a command_n to_o preach_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n &_o to_o lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o yondmost_a for_o christ_n and_o his_o interest_n this_o will_v also_o be_v undeniable_a especial_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v never_o great_a necessity_n for_o their_o bestirring_a of_o themselves_o as_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o now_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o thousand_o leave_v destitute_a &_o so_o many_o lead_v away_o with_o false_a guide_n who_o make_v it_o their_o work_n to_o deceive_v people_n &_o to_o pervert_v the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o so_o many_o ready_a to_o faint_v under_o persecution_n &_o sore_a affliction_n be_v not_o the_o harvest_n now_o great_a &_o be_v not_o the_o labourer_n few_o when_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v many_o mile_n before_o he_o shall_v hear_v any_o honest_a minister_n and_o shall_v such_o on_o who_o god_n be_v call_v aloud_o to_o teach_v exhort_v &_o comfort_n be_v silent_a now_o be_v not_o sa●…_n bussy_a lead_v some_o away_o to_o atheism_n other_o to_o profanity_n some_o to_o popery_n other_o to_o quaker●…sme_n and_o do_v not_o this_o call_v aloud_o on_o all_o who_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o their_o master_n to_o be_v active_o bestirring_a themselves_o now_o for_o the_o good_a of_o s●…uls_n &_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v there_o not_o many_o honest_a follower_n of_o christ_n lie_v under_o sore_a oppression_n &_o bondage_n their_o spirit_n be_v grieve_v &_o their_o soul_n waste_v with_o hear_v &_o see_v what_o they_o do_v hear_v &_o see_v and_o have_v not_o these_o need_n to_o be_v comfort_v &_o cheer_v up_o under_o the_o cross_n do_v not_o god_n allow_v consolation_n to_o such_o &_o be_v he_o not_o call_v on_o his_o servant_n to_o speak_v comfortable_o to_o such_o be_v there_o not_o many_o almost_o faint_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n &_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trial_n &_o shall_v not_o minister_n mind_n that_o command_n 1_o thes._n 5_o 14._o comfort_n 〈◊〉_d feeble_a mind_v &_o support_v the_o weak_a be_v there_o not_o many_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o time_n &_o have_v not_o satan_n many_o instrument_n weary_v themselves_o in_o this_o service_n of_o seduce_v poor_a people_n &_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o net_n &_o snare_n &_o shall_v not_o minister_n be_v do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o snare_n such_o as_o be_v in_o hazard_n &_o to_o recover_v such_o as_o be_v already_o ensnare_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o devil_n great_a then_o be_v the_o necessity_n that_o poor_a people_n be_v into_o &_o double_a must_v the_o woe_n be_v that_o abide_v such_o minister_n as_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o all_o thing_n call_v upon_o they_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n like_o a_o trumpet_n &_o to_o show_v people_n their_o transgression_n &_o their_o hazard_n &_o to_o be_v burn_v &_o shine_v light_n that_o such_o as_o walk_v in_o darkness_n may_v see_v their_o way_n &_o be_v comfort_v 5._o such_o a_o practice_n be_v abundant_o warrant_v by_o the_o apostle_n &_o other_o church_n officer_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o they_o go_v to_o several_a place_n &_o preach_v the_o gospel_n when_o they_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o city_n they_o go_v unto_o another_o &_o still_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o ever_o they_o come_v the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n abound_v with_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o cite_v any_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n apostle_n prop●…ets_n &_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v not_o fix_v to_o any_o one_o place_n as_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n be_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o the_o charactersticke_a of_o unfixed_a officer_n but_o common_a to_o they_o with_o fix_a pastor_n &_o doctor_n &_o preach_v unfix_o be_v not_o always_o their_o note_n &_o essential_a mark_n because_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n pastor_n &_o doctor_n may_v have_v preach_v wherever_o they_o come_v as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v who_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o persecution_n of_o stephen_n act_n 8._o 1._o do_v go_v every_o where_o preach_v the_o word_n v_o 4._o those_o who_o be_v scatter_v behove_v to_o be_v the_o fix_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v leave_v that_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o long_o without_o preach_v officer_n fix_v for_o preach_v &_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n see_v they_o have_v institute_v deacon_n who_o be_v less_o necessary_a act_n 6_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o &_o see_v themselves_o be_v not_o fix_v there_o but_o be_v to_o go_v through_o the_o world_n according_a to_o christ_n appointment_n &_o the_o direction_n &_o guide_v of_o the_o spirit_n 6._o so_o be_v it_o warrant_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o faithful_a &_o honest_a servant_n of_o christ_n
admonish_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 13._o press_n or_o urge_v a_o thing_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o another_o &_o so_o instruct_v they_o aright_o as_o child_n be_v instruct_v &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v often_o be_v together_o for_o this_o end_n 9_o they_o must_v teach_v and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n col_n 3_o 16._o &_o can_v this_o be_v do_v unless_o they_o assemble_v together_o 7._o they_o must_v be_v kind_a or_o profitable_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 4._o last_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v stranger_n to_o other_o 8._o they_o must_v serve_v one_o another_o in_o love_n gal._n 5._o 13._o that_o be_v they_o shall_v spend_v themselves_o for_o one_o another_o for_o their_o spiritual_a advantage_n &_o that_o in_o love_n &_o shall_v they_o not_o then_o assemble_v together_o 9_o they_o must_v receive_v one_o another_o rom._n 15_o 7._o that_o be_v receive_v with_o affection_n &_o embrace_v one_o another_o and_o must_v they_o then_o scar_v at_o the_o company_n of_o one_o another_o and_o not_o rather_o receive_v other_o into_o their_o intimate_a fellowship_n 10._o they_o must_v be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o ephes._n 5_o 21._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 5._o every_o one_o ready_a to_o give_v &_o to_o take_v reproof_n to_o &_o from_o another_o &_o to_o do_v service_n to_o other_o as_o call_v thereto_o &_o this_o say_v they_o must_v not_o live_v as_o stranger_n to_o other_o 11._o they_o must_v confess_v their_o sin_n to_o one_o another_o and_o pray_v for_o another_o jam._n 5_o 16._o 12._o they_o must_v ministere_n their_o gift_n to_o one_o another_o 1_o pet._n 4_o v._n 10._o obj._n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v sedition_n &_o oppose_v of_o establish_a law_n make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n against_o such_o conventicle_n &_o therefore_o such_o controu●…ers_n can_v be_v justify_v ans._n it_o be_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o such_o act_n be_v make_v for_o a_o few_o woman_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a that_o way_n may_v not_o meet_v together_o 2._o the_o heathen_n do_v pretend_v this_o when_o they_o make_v law_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o therefore_o their_o meeting_n be_v call_v faction_n and_o conventicle_n and_o yet_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o edict_n &_o albeit_o that_o several_a time_n they_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n se●…_n this_o full_o make_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a mr_n still_v fleet_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacr●…_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 9_o pag._n 316._o etc._n etc._n and_o who_o then_o will_v condemn_v these_o zealous_a christian_n now_o for_o so_o do_v section_n xix_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o compeer_v before_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o forementioned_a persecution_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o servant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v the_o better_o carry_v on_o there_o be_v a_o high_a commission_n court_v erect_v consist_v of_o the_o two_o arch_a prelate_n &_o some_o other_o prelate_n &_o of_o some_o noble_a man_n some_o magistrate_n of_o brugh_n &_o some_o soldier_n &_o other_o and_o this_o number_n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o a_o prelate_n be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o five_o have_v power_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastiek_v as_o be_v show_v above_o sect._n 12._o to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excommunicate_v as_o also_o to_o punish_v by_o fine_v consine_a commit_v &_o incarcerate_v all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n all_o minister_n who_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n remain_v or_o introduce_v themselves_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o those_o parish_n &_o bound_n inhibit_v by_o those_o act_n all_o preacher_n who_o come_v from_o england_n &_o irland_n without_o sufficient_a testimoniall_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o diocese_n all_o such_o person_n who_o keep_v meeting_n &_o fast_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v not_o approven_v by_o authority_n all_o who_o speak_v preach_v write_v or_o print_v to_o the_o scandal_n reproach_n &_o detriment_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v all_o who_o contemn_v molest_v &_o injure_v minister_n who_o be_v orderly_o settle_v all_o who_o do_v not_o ordinary_o attend_v divine_a worship_n administration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n perform_v in_o their_o respective_a parish_n by_o minister_n legal_o authorize_v for_o take_v the_o cure_n of_o these_o parish_n all_o such_o who_o without_o any_o lawful_a call_n as_o bussy_a body_n go_v about_o house_n &_o place_n for_o corrupt_v &_o disaffect_v people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n respect_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o particular_n specify_v all_o who_o express_v their_o dissa●…sfaction_n to_o his_o maj._n authority_n by_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o council_n in_o relation_n to_o church_n affair_n etc_n this_o court_n appear_v terrible_a unto_o the_o godly_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o who_o &_o of_o none_o else_o no_o not_o the_o most_o flagitious_a &_o profane_a it_o be_v erect_v &_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o a_o new_a court_n of_o inquisition_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o lamentable_a be_v this_o that_o there_o lie_v hide_v here_o a_o dreadful_a snare_n for_o tender_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o court_n as_o tender_a heart_a christian_n can_v but_o scruple_n to_o acknowledge_v or_o compeer_n before_o without_o a_o declinature_n the_o give_v in_o of_o which_o will_v be_v account_v laese_n majesty_n &_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n such_o as_o resolve_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n &_o defection_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o withdraw_a &_o of_o not_o compeer_v at_o their_o summons_n even_o though_o they_o may_v have_v plead_v themselves_o innocent_a of_o any_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n now_o if_o any_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o court_n can_v in_o conscience_n be_v own_v acknowledge_v or_o submit_v unto_o as_o a_o lawful_a judicature_n let_v he_o consider_v these_o particular_n &_o lay_v they_o together_o &_o he_o shall_v see_v clear_a reason_n for_o either_o decline_n or_o withdraw_v 1._o this_o be_v a_o judicature_n meddle_v with_o censure_n pure_o ecclesiastic_a such_o as_o suspension_n &_o deposition_n of_o minister_n &_o excommunication_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o people_n &_o therefore_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n now_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o church_n judicature_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n of_o the_o like_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gospel_n &_o christian_n must_v acknowledge_v no_o church_n judicature_n but_o what_o have_v a_o special_a warrant_n from_o christ_n law_n &_o testament_n 2._o this_o be_v a_o church_n judicature_n have_v its_o rise_n power_n &_o commission_n only_o from_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o power_n to_o this_o commission_n &_o authorize_v this_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a so_o that_o none_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a &_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n &_o particular_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o pure_a &_o proper_a church_n power_n do_v proper_o reside_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o that_o he_o have_v proper_a power_n to_o suspend_v &_o depose_v minister_n &_o also_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o have_v power_n to_o commi●…sionat_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o think_v good_a for_o that_o effect_n but_o what_o presbyterian_a yea_o what_o sound_a protestant_n who_o be_v not_o devote_v to_o erasius_n antichristian_a notion_n will_n or_o can_v acknowledge_v this_o 3._o in_o this_o judicature_n civil_a person_n as_o such_o viz._n the_o chancellor_n thesa●…rer_n duke_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o montrose_n earles_n lord_n &_o other_o who_o be_v no_o church_n officer_n have_v power_n in_o church_n matter_n viz_o to_o suspend_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_a but_o this_o be_v against_o all_o the_o discipline_n &_o law_n of_o christ_n house_n for_o christ_n will_v have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n govern_v by_o
officer_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n who_o then_o can_v acknowledge_v such_o a_o court_n &_o not_o with_o all_o consent_n unto_o this_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o crown_n &_o justle_a of_o our_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o right_n be_v not_o this_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o disorder_n &_o confusion_n tend_v in_o end_n to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n discipline_n &_o to_o to_o the_o total_a overturning_a of_o the_o establish_v order_n of_o christ_n house_n &_o can_v any_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o court_n see_v such_o sad_a consequence_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o 4._o in_o this_o judicature_n ecclesiastic_a person_n have_v power_n of_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a punishment_n for_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o fine_a co●…fine_fw-la commit_v and_o inc●…rcerat_a for_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o church_n officer_n shall_v meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o christ_n word_n mat._n 20_o 25._o luk._n 22_o 25._o where_o he_o forbid_v all_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o such_o power_n as_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n and_o civil_a power_n on_o earth_n say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o so_o that_o the_o very_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n be_v prohibit_v &_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o ●…anny_n &_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n because_o he_o use_v the_o compound_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luk_n do_v sufficient_o take_v away_o this_o objection_n when_o he_o use_v the_o simple_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n clear_v it_o also_o for_o the_o question_n unto_o which_o christ_n return_v this_o answer_n be_v concern_v primacy_n &_o power_n and_o not_o concern_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n so_o than_o whoever_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n do_v approve_v in_o so_o far_o of_o this_o contradiction_n to_o christ_n command_n 5._o the_o acknowging_n of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o justify_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o persecution_n exercise_v against_o the_o worthless_a of_o old_a for_o avouch_v the_o kingly_a office_n &_o power_n of_o christ_n &_o decline_v the_o civil_a court_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o so_o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o zeal_n of_o those_o worthy_n who_o hazard_v life_n &_o all_o which_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o in_o give_v testimony_n against_o the_o encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o crown_n and_o privilege_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n but_o certane_o a_o christian_n tender_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o of_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v &_o be_v hate_v &_o persecute_v by_o his_o enemy_n will_v scare_v at_o this_o 6._o particular_o the_o acknowlede_n of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v a_o condemn_v of_o worthy_a &_o precious_a mr_n rutherfoord_n &_o mr_n dickson_n who_o decline_v the_o high_a commission_n and_o refuse_v to_o pass_v from_o their_o declinature_n on_o any_o term_n wherein_o they_o be_v singular_o &_o eminent_o own_v of_o god_n &_o approve_v by_o his_o testimony_n to_o their_o spirit_n and_o what_o tender_a christian_n can_v do_v this_o 7._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n in_o several_a particular_n as_o 1._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o overturning_a of_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyt●…rian_a government_n &_o so_o contrary_a to_o that_o oath_n whereby_o every_o one_o be_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o endeavoure_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o that_o because_o 1._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n power_n derive_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n from_o any_o prince_n or_o potent_a at_o upon_o earth_n but_o only_o from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o sole_a king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n censure_v dispense_v by_o any_o except_o church_n officer_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n officer_n meddle_v with_o civil_a affair_n 4._o it_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v any_o other_o church_n judicatory_n than_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o gospel_n 5._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n power_n &_o civil_a power_n confound_v &_o in-distinct_a 2._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o judicature_n will_v be_v a_o condemn_v of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o part_n for_o this_o be_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o one_o piece_n of_o the_o reformation_n viz._n that_o church_n officer_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o civil_a power_n or_o place_n &_o this_o be_v much_o look_v to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n &_o condemn_v both_o by_o church_n and_o state_n anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o &_o 1640._o and_o therefore_o tender_a christian_n can_v not_o do_v this_o &_o sin_n against_o god_n 8._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o judicature_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o same_o league_n &_o covenant_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o power_n of_o prelate_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o power_n which_o ever_o they_o have_v in_o scotland_n and_o next_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o approve_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n &_o so_o a_o partake_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n &_o a_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n express_o contrary_a to_o that_o article_n 9_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o this_o court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o monster_n of_o judicatories_n viz._n two_o distinct_a body_n under_o one_o head_n the_o acknowledge_v of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o cross_n of_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n upon_o a_o two_o fold_v account_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_v of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n ●…o_v own_o a_o judicature_n not_o approve_v &_o establish_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n old_a or_o late_a 2._o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o consent_v unto_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n assume_v by_o the_o prince_n over_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o set_v up_o what_o judicatory_n he_o please_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n without_o who_o special_a warrant_n &_o authority_n the_o mean_a fix_a court_n can_v be_v erect_v 10._o it_o be_v a_o court_n unamimous_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o assembly_n 1638._o act_n s●…ss_n 14._o upon_o very_o pregnant_a &_o considerable_a ground_n for_o they_o find_v that_o it_o have_v be_v erec●…d_v without_o the_o consent_n or_o procurement_n of_o the_o k●…rk_n or_o consen●…_n the_o ●…states_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o do_v subvert_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordinary_a judicatory_n &_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n session_n presbytery_n provincial_a and_o national_a assembly_n that_o it_o be_v not_o regulate_v by_o law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o at_o the_o discretion_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o c●…mmissioners_n that_o it_o give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o power_n of_o both_o t●…_n sword_n and_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o kirk_n censure_n and_o therefore_o do_v prohibit_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o court_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o maintain_v the_o establish_v law_n and_o judicatories_n of_o the_o kirk_n now_o how_o can_v any_o true_a member_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v this_o judicature_n so_o unanimous_o dis-allowed_n &_o condemn_v by_o that_o church_n 11._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v ann●…_n 1638_o &_o 1639._o for_o in_o that_o covenant_n the_o land_n be_v swear_v to_o resist_v all_o corruption_n according_a to_o their_o vocation_n &_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o
the_o ground_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o commission_n which_o put_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o way_n of_o their_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v suspend_v or_o depose_v &_o the_o way_n of_o their_o appoint_v other_o to_o be_v fine_v &_o confine_v or_o incarcerate_v &_o we_o must_v not_o distinguish_v where_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v more_o clear_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o commission_n that_o they_o have_v power_n for_o the_o cause_n specify_v to_o suspend_v deprive_v &_o excemmunicate_v &_o these_o word_n make_v the_o matter_n as_o clear_a as_o can_v be_v 2._o this_o co●…t_n be_v raise_v of_o purpose_n to_o put_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o execution_n immediate_o for_o so_o say_v the_o commission_n itself_o that_o they_o be_v to_o ●…se_v their_o outmost_a endeavour_n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o council_n ●…or_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d put_v in_o vigour_n and_o in_o impartial_a execution_n now_o as_o for_o this_o end_n they_o immediate_o execute_v the_o law_n for_o fine_v confine_a etc._n etc._n so_o have_v they_o power_n also_o immediate_o to_o execute_v these_o law_n that_o be_v for_o suspending_a &_o depose_v of_o minister_n 3._o the_o end_n why_o this_o court_n be_v erect_v show_v further_a that_o it_o be_v in_o part_n a_o church_n judicature_n for_o it_o be_v erect_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n &_o order_n of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o government_n thereof_o by_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n &_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o presume_v to_o violat_a contemn_v &_o disobey_v the_o ecclesiastic_a authority_n 4._o that_o which_o do_v put_v the_o matter_n yet_o more_o out_o of_o doubt_n be_v the_o basis_n or_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o high_a commission_n be_v rear_v up_o viz._n his_o maj._n prerogative_n royal_a in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a now_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o this_o court_n only_o as_o a_o civil_a court_n have_v power_n to_o meddle_v only_o with_o civil_a punishment_n his_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o cause_n civil_a have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a basis_n for_o this_o therefore_o the_o express_a mention_v of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a put_v it_o beyond_o all_o debate_n that_o they_o have_v proper_a church_n power_n grant_v unto_o they_o &_o so_o may_v immediate_o depose_v &_o suspend_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o last_o place_n some_o may_v object_v against_o the_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o church_n man_n their_o take_n upon_o they_o civil_a place_n and_o say_v that_o though_o they_o will_v prove_v it_o unlawful_a now_o for_o minister_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o place_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o prove_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o compea●…_n before_o they_o when_o install_v in_o those_o place_n more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a to_o come_v before_o a_o judge_n who_o possible_o have_v come'●…_n to_o the_o place_n by_o unlawful_a &_o indirect_a mean_n that_o be_v his_o fault_n &_o other_o be_v not_o concern_v therein_o so_o here_o it_o be_v the_o prelate_n their_o fault_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o these_o place_n &_o private_a person_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v therein_o ans._n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o prelate_n in_o this_o court_n &_o other_o judge_n in_o other_o court_n though_o come_v to_o these_o place_n by_o indirect_a mean_n for._n 1._o these_o other_o court_v &_o place_n of_o judicature_n be_v unquestionable_o lawful_a but_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v not_o a_o court_n so_o unquestionable_o lawful_a 2._o other_o court_n be_v not_o affect_v in_o the_o point_n of_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulnesse_n by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n the_o very_a lawfulness_n of_o the_o court_n be_v question_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o prelate_n be_v member_n thereof_o sine_z quib●…s_n non_fw-la 3._o these_o vice_n or_o indirect_a mean_n use_v by_o other_o for_o attaine_v of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n in_o a_o judicature_n be_v for_o ●…he_v most_o partsecrete_a &_o not_o clear_a &_o undeyable_a or_o obvious_a unto_o all_o but_o that_o which_o be_v object_v against_o the_o prelate_n be_v notour_n to_o all_o who_o read_v the_o gospel_n where_o they_o be_v express_o discharge_v by_o christ_n to_o meddle_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o any_o civil_a place_n or_o power_n &_o so_o 4._o that_o which_o be_v object_v against_o the_o prelate_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o affect_v the_o very_a person_n &_o incapacitate_v he_o for_o the_o place_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n instance_a these_o vice_n affect_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o entry_n but_o do_v not_o incapacitate_v the_o person_n a_o man_n may_v be_v one_o fit_a enough_o for_o such_o or_o such_o a_o place_n in_o a_o judicature_n as_o to_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o thelike_o though_o he_o use_v indirect_a mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o place_n but_o the_o prelate_n as_o prelate_n if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v be_v account_v church_n officer_n &_o because_o they_o be_v church_n man_n be_v uncapable_a of_o such_o a_o place_n &_o therefore_o though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unlawful_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o judicature_n unquestionablie_o lawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o some_o secret_a corruption_n in_o the_o entry_n ofhim_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o judicature_n in_o it_o selfquestionable_a at_o best_o whether_o lawful_a or_o not_o when_o such_o person_n be_v make_v constituent_a member_n thereof_o yea_o &_o member_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la that_o by_o the_o express_a law_n of_o christ_n be_v uncapable_a ofsuch_o a_o place_n and_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o judicature_n can_v but_o be_v a_o approve_a of_o that_o corruption_n because_o the_o very_a acknowledge_v of_o the_o judicature_n say_v that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v constituent_a member_n thereof_o be_v real_o &_o legal_o capable_a of_o the_o place_n as_o the_o compear_v before_o &_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o court_n make_v up_o of_o mere_a civil_a person_n have_v power_n to_o try_v ordain_v rebuke_n depose_v or_o excommunicate_v minister_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d acknowledgeing_n of_o civil_a person_n their_o have_a church_n power_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o the_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o church_n man_n take_v upon_o they_o civil_a place_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o those_o particular_n it_o be_v abundant_o clear_a that_o that_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v a_o most_o sinful_a court_n even_o as_o to_o its_o constitution_n &_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o compear_v before_o it_o upon_o any_o account_n without_o a_o declinature_n &_o how_o it_o be_v saif_a to_o with_o draw_v &_o escape_v the_o snare_n that_o be_v lay_v there_o for_o catch_v of_o unwarry_o soul_n ere_o they_o be_v aware_a see_v the_o learned_a voetius_fw-la pol._n eccles_n pag._n 214._o quaest_n 2._o &_o 216._o qua_v 3_o section_n xx._n the_o dreadfulness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o covenant_n break_v particular_o of_o abjure_v the_o national_a covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n manifest_v many_o sad_a particular_n have_v be_v mention_v which_o may_v occasion_v grief_n &_o sorrow_n unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o other_o which_o put_v on_o the_o copestone_n &_o may_v deserve_o make_v that_o land_n a_o gazeing-stock_n &_o a_o hiss_a unto_o all_o nation_n round_o about_o who_o may_v stand_v astonish_v &_o wonder_v what_o be_v become_v of_o covenant_v scotland_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o parliament_n to_o condemn_v the_o covenant_n which_o be_v solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o parliament_n &_o at_o their_o command_n by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n in_o the_o land_n &_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 2._o section_n but_o they_o form_v a_o declaration_n septembr_n 5._o 1662._o which_o they_o ordain_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o officer_n of_o state_n member_n of_o parliament_n privy_a councillor_n lord_n of_o session_n commissioner_n in_o the_o exchequer_n member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n sheriff_n steward_n or_o commissary_n their_o deputy_n and_o clerk_n magistrate_n and_o counsel_n of_o brugh_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o their_o clerk_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v public_a charge_n office_n and_o trust_v within_o the_o kingdom_n and_n by_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o this_o declaration_n they_o promise_v as_o follow_v i_o do_v sincere_o affirm_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a to_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n
prael_n 4._o §_o 6._o it_o be_v require_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a intimation_n of_o this_o dissent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o father_n to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o such_o a_o vow_n but_o he_o must_v open_o contradict_v the_o same_o in_o refuse_v he_o must_v refuse_v it_o &_o in_o take_v it_o away_o he_o must_v quite_o take_v it_o away_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o must_v constant_o in_o very_a deed_n refuse_v &_o prohibit_v the_o same_o by_o his_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n 2._o doct._n sanders_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la prael_fw-la 4._o §_o 5._o say_v that_o a_o tacit_a consent_n will_v suffice_v that_o be_v to_o say_v say_v he_o when_o he_o who_o swear_v may_v in_o probability_n presume_v that_o the_o superior_a will_v not_o refuse_v it_o his_o consent_n be_v ask_v now_o have_v not_o scotland_n this_o tacit_a consent_n when_o some_o year_n before_o the_o king_n have_v ratify_v act_n of_o parliament_n discharge_v church_n 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what_o be_v promise_v for_o a_o certane_v end_n shall_v be_v perform_v when_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v yea_o which_o be_v more_o a_o oath_n into_o which_o one_o be_v cheat_v in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o real_a will_v then_o in_o a_o extort_a oath_n oblige_v as_o that_o to_o the_o ●…ibeonites_n so_o than_o if_o a_o oath_n into_o which_o one_o be_v force_v do_v oblige_v much_o more_o will_v a_o consent_n to_o a_o oath_n stand_v though_o exto●…ted_v by_o fear_n especial_o see_v the_o text_n make_v no_o such_o exception_n but_o 2._o how_o can_v he_o say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o covenant_n do_v deprive_v the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o worldly_a comfort_n see_v it_o be_v conscience_n to_o that_o covenant_n that_o move_v scotland_n to_o call_v home_o the_o king_n after_o that_o the_o covenant_n breaker_n have_v take_v away_o his_o father_n life_n &_o have_v banish_v himself_o and_o how_o can_v this_o shameless_a man_n say_v as_o he_o do_v pag._n 24._o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v contrive_v &_o carry_v on_o as_o if_o the_o design_n have_v be_v lay_v to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v 〈◊〉_d not_o or_o whatever_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o force_v his_o consent_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la when_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o before_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o word_n of_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n of_o which_o he_o be_v now_o speak_v ing_z prelacy_n be_v root_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o he_o will_v reply_v that_o scotia_n d_o do_v suspend_v this_o king_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n until_o he_o consent_v which_o be_v a_o unparalleled_a way_n of_o usage_n from_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n ans._n this_o gentleman_n will_v speak_v spare_o lest_o he_o run_v himself_o into_o a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v they_o to_o do_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n parl._n 1_o act._n 8._o k._n jam_fw-la 6._o enjoin_v the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n &_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o th●…_n loveable_a law_n &_o co●…stitutions_n receive_v in_o this_o rea●…me_n &_o to_o procure_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o k●…k_n &_o christian_a people_n true_a &_o perfect_a peace_n and_o this_o oath_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v swear_v &_o what_o wrong_a do_v the_o estate_n of_o scotl._n when_o they_o cause_v king_n charles_n the_o ii_o swear_v the_o same_o it_o be_v true_a that_o both_o the_o national_a &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v tender_v to_o he_o also_o but_o what_o be_v there_o in_o either_o of_o those_o different_a from_o this_o oath_n all_o the_o question_n be_v about_o episcopacy_n &_o be_v not_o episcopacy_n abolish_v full_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o himself_o be_v personal_o present_a anno_fw-la 1641_o &_o so_o be_v not_o this_o a_o receive_v &_o a_o approve_a law_n as_o full_a &_o formal_a as_o ever_o any_o law_n make_v by_o any_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n be_v and_o what_o wrong_n be_v it_o then_o to_o put_v this_o king_n to_o swear_v to_o rule_v they_o by_o their_o own_o approve_a &_o allow_v law_n by_o this_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o reverend_n &_o learned_a mr_n crofton_n &_o the_o author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n be_v mistake_v through_o misinformation_n when_o indirec_o at_o least_o they_o allege_v or_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o scot_n deal_v uncivil_o &_o disloyal_o with_o their_o prince_n in_o this_o business_n &_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v entreat_v
jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v by_o bishop_n or_o superintendenss_n or_o commissioner_n and_o these_o though_o the_o assembly_n quarrel_v they_o be_v real_a bishop_n and_o will_v the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n abjure_v that_o church_n government_n which_o be_v not_o reject_v by_o the_o church_n till_o july_n 12._o 1580._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o though_o the_o king_n &_o council_n have_v present_v the_o confession_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o &_o by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o paris●…es_n yet_o that_o very_o same_o year_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n confirm_v express_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n 1571._o and_o this_o act_n of_o council_n the_o king_n do_v open_o avow_v in_o the_o business_n of_o montgomery_n now_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n by_o the_o confession_n will_v within_o six_o monesh_n confirm_v that_o agreement_n at_o leth._n ans._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v show_v but_o just_a now_o that_o several_a year_n before_o the_o year_n 1580_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o that_o church_n be_v declare_v themselves_o against_o prelate_n &_o their_o power_n &_o be_v act_v so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o be_v much_o consider_v what_o opposition_n they_o do_v meet_v with_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n be_v never_o approve_v by_o any_o of_o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o those_o day_n 3._o though_o before_o the_o year_n 1580._o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o formal_o pass_v a_o act_n against_o episcopacy_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o equivalent_a when_o anno_fw-la 1577._o &_o 1578._o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o overturn_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n be_v approve_v 4._o this_o same_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o dundee_n be_v before_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v in_o july_n &_o the_o command_n for_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n come_v not_o forth_o till_o the_o 2_o march_v thereafter_o &_o that_o second_o of_o march_n be_v say_v to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o well_o as_o july_n before_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o denomination_n of_o the_o new_a year_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o scotland_n until_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n &_o so_o it_o be_v his_o mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v subscribe_v six_o month_n before_o the_o act_n at_o dundee_n 5._o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o an._n 1580._o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o scotland_n as_o government_n by_o presbytery_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o that_o government_n be_v not_o settle_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o speak_v truth_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v any_o such_o government_n he_o be_v mistake_v for_o at_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1578._o there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o presbytery_n for_o among_o the_o article_n which_o this_o assembly_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o those_o prelate_n who_o they_o have_v cause_v cite_v before_o they_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o the_o 6._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o empire_n over_o eldership_n but_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o &_o the_o 7._o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o presbytery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v presbytery_n in_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n yea_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o 131._o act_n parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1584._o make_v mention_n of_o sindry_a form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a a●…_n temporal_a cause_n enter_v in_o practice_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o dure_v 24._o year_n by_o past_a &_o those_o form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v assembly_n synodall_n presbyterial_a &_o 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and_o discipline_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o thi●…_n kirk_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o ourlife_n now_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o this_o government_n be_v and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o either_o it_o be_v the_o government_n by_o presbytery_n or_o the_o government_n by_o prelate_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o government_n by_o prelate_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v not_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n against_o which_o the_o church_n have_v be_v strive_a with_o all_o he●…_n might_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o land_n will_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n when_o they_o be_v us●…ing_v all_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o church_n free_a of_o that_o yoke_n 3._o when_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o gen_n assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o an._n 1581._o will_v they_o have_v ass●…nted_v unto_o the_o same_o if_o thereby_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v prelacy_n see_v at_o their_o very_a last_o meeting_n they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o express_a act_n against_o prelate_n 4._o when_o the_o laird_n of_o caprinton_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n do_v present_v unto_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_a covenant_n he_o present_v withal_o from_o his_o maj._n a_o plot_n of_o the_o several_a presbytery_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o kingdom_n mention_v the_o presbyterial_a meeting_n place_n &_o designe_v the_o several_a parish_n which_o shall_v belong_v to_o such_o &_o such_o presbytery_n as_o also_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n &_o elder_n &_o for_o dissolution_n of_o prelacy_n may_v not_o any_o hence_o argue_v after_o the_o author_n manner_n &_o say_v be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o establish_v prelacy_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n will_v in_o that_o self_n same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o short_a tim●…_n then_o half_a a_o year_n wherein_o ●…he_a conf●…ssion_n be_v present_v as_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o household_n &_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o assemby_a present_v such_o a_o plot_n for_o presbytery_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n &_o c_o let_v this_o advocate_n answer_v this_o if_o he_o can_v it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o government_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o national_a cou●…nant_n be_v presbyterian_a government_n 7._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o do_v stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n &_o avow_v it_o in_o the_o business_n concern_v montgomery_n it_o will_v not_o say_v much_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o at_o that_o time_n aubignee_n grow_v great_a at_o cou●…t_n &_o as_o be_v show_v above_o sect_n 1_o obtain_v the_o superiority_n of_o glasgow_n &_o make_v a_o paction_n with_o montgomery_n and_o when_o the_o church_n judicature_n be_v examine_a the_o carriage_n of_o this_o montgomery_n first_o &_o last_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o king_n against_o they_o &_o what_o will_v all_o this_o say_v but_o that_o king_n have_v need_v of_o faithful_a &_o constant_a counselor_n about_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v make_v to_o undo_v their_o own_o work_n in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o be_v many_o a_o change_n at_o court_n &_o as_o contrary_a party_n gote_v up_o so_o be_v the_o king_n swey_v he_o add_v that_o neither_o do_v t●…e_a assembly_n or_o any_o minister_n speak_v of_o that_o deed_n of_o the_o
shall_v have_v some_o choice_n brethren_n add_v without_o who_o counsel_n he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o deposition_n that_o his_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o meeting_n &_o if_o it_o be_v sound_a unsound_a he_o shall_v lose_v his_o place_n that_o his_o power_n shall_v only_o be_v the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n that_o withal_o he_o shall_v have_v insp●…ction_n over_o more_o parish_n &_o that_o every_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v shall_v have_v his_o approbation_n &_o the_o approbation_n of_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o be_v join_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o assembly_n do_v meet_v in_o may_n thereafter_o these_o be_v not_o assent_v unto_o but_o it_o be_v only_o conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o pastor_n as_o other_o ordinary_a minister_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o presbytery_n &_o synod_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o conversation_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o general_n assembly_n &_o when_o the_o commissioner_n who_o be_v send_v from_o his_o maj._n do_v here_o of_o this_o they_o dissent_v &_o protest_v that_o nothing_o conclude_v shall_v stand_v in_o force_n see_v th●…y_o have_v pass_v from_o the_o article_n and_o this_o occasion_v a_o ●…w_a conference_n where_o that_o be_v conclude_v which_o this_o author_n mention_v &_o withal_o they_o do_v proceed_v to_o set_v down_o the_o order_n of_o the_o presbytery_n now_o lest_o any_o shall_v stumble_v at_o this_o change_n in_o the_o assembly_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o two_o year_n before_o this_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a change_n at_o court_n for_o arran_n rule_v all_o nobles_z be_v banish_v &_o minister_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v other_o imprison_v &_o then_o the_o prelate_n get_v up_o their_o head_n montgomerie_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o glasgow_n &_o one_o mr_n adamsone_n make_v bishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o minister_n be_v compel_v to_o promise_v under_o their_o subscription_n obedience_n unto_o they_o &_o to_o consent_v unto_o many_o other_o act_n of_o iniquity_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n confinement_n imprisonm●…nt_n deposition_n &_o sequestration_n of_o stipend_n &_o this_o course_n continue_v till_o near_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1585._o when_o the_o exile_a noble_n return_v though_o a_o new_a parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n will_v not_o repeal_v any_o act_n which_o be_v make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o year_n before_o yet_o at_o length_n he_o profess_v some_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o church_n settle_v &_o call_v for_o that_o conference_n at_o halirudhouse_n now_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o when_o all_o be_v overturn_v &_o prelate_n establish_v by_o parl._n in_o their_o full_a power_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v take_v little_a ere_o she_o want_v all_o &_o shall_v condescend_v to_o some_o thing_n of_o purpose_n to_o get_v the_o power_n of_o prelate_n hem_v in_o hope_v when_o this_o furious_a tempest_n be_v full_o blow_v over_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o better_a capacity_n to_o promove_v her_o work_n and_o withal_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o she_o hold_v as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v &_o mind_v the_o work_n of_o the_o presbytery_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o law_n of_o th●…_n land_n as_o yet_o unrepealed_a stand_v against_o she_o so_o that_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o never_o once_o think_v of_o retract_v the_o act_n at_o dundee_n as_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v and_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v likewise_o that_o at_o this_o assembly_n there_o be_v several_a of_o these_o minister_n present_a who_o anno_fw-la 1584._o have_v subscribe_v unto_o the_o prelate_n and_o further_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o for_o as_o great_a a_o length_n as_o they_o go_v yet_o sess._n 6._o they_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v only_o these_o church_n officer_n pastor_n doctor_n elder_n &_o deacon_n and_o that_o the_o name_n bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n but_o be_v a_o name_n common_a to_o all_o pastor_n and_o sess._n 10._o &_o 11._o they_o declare_v that_o by_o a_o bishop_n they_o mean_v only_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v describe_v the_o last_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v be_v this_o no_o assembly_n can_v pu●…_n a_o obligation_n upon_o person_n who_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n personal_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o put_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v true_a the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n can_v declare_v their_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v by_o themselves_o but_o can_v not_o impose_v their_o sense_n upon_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n before_o that_o sense_n not_o hau●…g_v be_v give_v to_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n by_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o same_o &_o ●…e_a taker_n of_o the_o oath_n not_o have_v impower_v these_o commissioner_n at_o glasgow_n to_o declare_v their_o sense_n of_o that_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v so_o than_o whatever_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d glasgow_n after_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n can_v not_o oblige_v all_o the_o taker_n of_o it_o to_o own_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o at_o first_o impose_v the_o oath_n declare_v unto_o they_o to_o let_v pass_v his_o bitter_a refl●…ctions_n not_o worth_a the_o transcribeing_n upon_o that_o venerable_a assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1638._o the_o like_a where_o of_o will_v make_v he_o &_o all_o his_o fraternity_n to_o tremble_v ans._n 1._o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n do_v impose_v no_o sense_n of_o they_o upon_o any_o man_n either_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n before_o or_o thereafter_o only_o because_o to_o they_o as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o church_n the_o public_a &_o judicial_a interpretation_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o confession_n of_o ●…aith_n do_v proper_o belong_v they_o make_v search_v after_o the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o do_v declare_v &_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o all_o by_o undeniable_a argument_n as_o have_v be_v show_v that_o they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o &_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n when_o it_o be_v first_o impose_v and_o be_v there_o any_o wrong_n here_o 2._o such_o as_o have_v renew_v that_o covenant_n at_o that_o time_n &_o have_v take_v it_o with_o the_o explicatory_a addition_n do_v swear_v to_o forbear_v the_o approbation_n of_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n until_o the_o general_n assembly_n shall_v try_v whether_o that_o government_n be_v abjure_v by_o the_o covenant_n or_o not_o and_o be_v not_o that_o a_o sufficient_a impower_a of_o the_o assembly_n to_o declare_v the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o but_o what_o will_v this_o author_n gather_v from_o all_o thi●…_n he_o conclude_v that_o whatever_o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n do_v after_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n can_v not_o oblige_v all_o the_o taker_n thereof_o to_o own_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o covenan●…_n ans._n though_o their_o deed_n can_v not_o oblige_v the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n to_o own_o their_o sense_n yet_o the_o covenant_n itself_o do_v oblige_v they_o &_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n do_v then_o see_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o they_o give_v and_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o more_o the_o assembly_n never_o offer_v to_o give_v a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o which_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o for_o that_o have_v be_v intolerable_a but_o according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o duty_n they_o for_o the_o good_a of_o theland_n &_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o covenanter_n search_n out_o of_o the_o ●…hentick_a record_n of_o the_o church_n what_o be_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v first_o take_v which_o every_o private_a person_n can_v not_o be_v so_o able_a to_o do_v &_o which_o necessity_n do_v require_v to_o be_v do_v because_o of_o several_a doubt_n which_o be_v raise_v there_o about_o he_o add_v &_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n have_v not_o indeed_o abjure_v episcopacy_n by_o that_o national_a covenant_n neither_o the_o covenant_n nor_o add_v interpretation_n do_v import_v any_o such_o thing_n ans._n this_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n how_o can_v this_o be_v see_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n take_v that_o covenant_n by_o which_o when_o first_o take_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n prelacy_n be_v abjure_v it_o be_v true_a some_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n then_o be_v unclear_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o have_v be_v do_v some_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o year_n before_o &_o in_o try_v &_o search_v out_o of_o which_o there_o
the_o ground_n &_o end_n of_o this_o undertake_n section_n 1._o pag._n 5._o show_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v first_o in_o scotland_n that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o prelate_n in_o scotland_n no_o prelate_n among_o the_o culdee_n how_o &_o when_o reformation_n from_o popery_n begin_v superintendent_o no_o prelate_n national_n assembly_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n how_o the_o tulchan_n bishop_n come_v in_o over_o the_o church_n her_o belly_n the_o church_n wrestle_v till_o these_o be_v put_v away_o &_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v settle_v in_o all_o her_o judicatories_n anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o king_n thereafter_o incroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o some_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o betray_v the_o church_n &_o yield_v to_o parliament-bishop_n &_o hinder_v the_o church_n from_o enjoy_v her_o privilege_n &_o liberty_n in_o her_o free_a assembly_n the_o faithful_a &_o zealous_a be_v persecute_v parliament_n carry_v on_o the_o king_n design_n with_o violence_n corrupt_a assembly_n be_v convocate_v to_o further_a his_o maj._n design_n &_o to_o give_v church_n power_n unto_o these_o parliamentary_a prelate_n parliament_n ratify_v all_o the_o church_n protest_v &_o strive_v against_o all_o this_o what_o she_o can_v the_o prelate_n be_v now_o enthrone_v tyrannize_v over_o &_o oppress_v the_o faithful_a labour_n to_o have_v ceremony_n impose_v upon_o the_o church_n with_o force_n &_o act_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o surplice_n &_o corner_n cap_n unto_o which_o some_o worthy_a noble_n can_v not_o assent_v anno_fw-la 1633._o who_o be_v therefore_o account_v rebel_n &_o traitor_n and_o balmerino_n be_v condemn_v the_o prelate_n rage_n without_o all_o law_n draw_v up_o a_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canan_n etc._n etc._n sect_n 2._o pag._n 44._o show_n how_o the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n book_n be_v hinder_v in_o edinburgh_n minister_n &_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n petition_v against_o it_o the_o king_n favour_v not_o the_o petitioner_n they_o not_o withstand_v continue_v in_o petition_v against_o the_o service_n book_n high_a commission_n prelate_n etc._n etc._n renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o king_n intend_v a_o war_n a_o assembly_n be_v indict_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o and_o open_v up_o this_o assembly_n condemn_v &_o anull_v several_a pretend_a assembly_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o book_n of_o consecration_n &_o ordination_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o excommunicate_v some_o &_o depose_v all_o the_o prelate_n war_n be_v prepare_v against_o they_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o pacification_n be_v conclude_v another_o assembly_n promise_v &_o a_o parliament_n thereafter_o the_o assembly_n be_v open_v up_o the_o parliament_n be_v convocate_v but_o quick_o adjourn_v commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o london_n &_o imprison_v a_o new_a war_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o king_n scotland_n prepare_v for_o defence_n a_o new_a pacification_n the_o parliament_n meet_v &_o ratify_v all_o which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v do_v those_o act_n be_v again_o ratify_v the_o parl._n of_o engl._n begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o scotland_n &_o the_o two_o nation_n joint_o proceed_v in_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n a_o party_n in_o england_n strengthen_v themselves_o alter_v the_o judicature_n take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n scotland_n bring_v home_o the_o prince_n who_o swear_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o english_v in_o battle_n &_o keep_v in_o bondage_n ten_o year_n till_o the_o exile_a king_n return_v anno_fw-la 1660._o sect_n 3._o pag._n 69._o show_n why_o these_o minister_n &_o other_o who_o meet_v agust_n 23._o 1660_o be_v incarcerate_v what_o their_o supplication_n be_v and_o how_o unjust_o they_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n sect_n 4._o pag._n 77._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o argil●…_n suffer_v &_o how_o insufficient_a in_o point_n of_o law_n from_o several_a consideration_n sect_n 5._o pag._n 83._o show_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o life_n of_o precious_a master_n guthry_n be_v take_v &_o how_o insufficient_a either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n sect_n 6._o pag._n 86._o show_n upon_o what_o account_n other_o minister_n be_v persecute_v and_o how_o unjust_o some_o banish_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n &_o some_o indictâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la a_o extract_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v refuse_v to_o thos●…_n &_o to_o all_o other_o sect_n 7._o pag._n 88_o show_v the_o ground_n why_o conscientious_a minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n sect_n 8._o pag._n 91._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o observe_v the_o prelat●…_n meeting_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n answer_v sect_n 9_o pag._n 101._o show_v the_o reason_n why_o minister_n can_v not_o seek_v presentation_n from_o patron_n nor_o collation_n from_o prelate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n answer_v sect_n 10._o pag._n 114._o show_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v tender_v anno_fw-la 1661._o etc._n etc._n compare_v with_o the_o former_a how_o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o great_a civil_a supremacy_n in_o the_o king_n clear_v by_o the_o act_n 11_o parl_n 1661._o which_o at_o least_o be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v from_o nine_o several_a ground_n and_o can_v lawful_o be_v acknowledge_v because_o of_o ten_o dreadful_a consequence_n which_o shall_v necessary_o follow_v thereupon_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n vindicate_v &_o clear_v sect_n 11._o pag._n 140._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n first_o from_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o scotland_n other_o kingdom_n king_n james_n &_o king_n charles_n &_o confession_n of_o adversary_n next_o from_o a_o true_a clear_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o war_n in_o six_o particular_n which_o obviate_v all_o the_o objection_n of_o adversary_n and_o last_o from_o lawyer_n adversary_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o sound_a reason_n sect_n 12._o pag._n 169._o show_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o to_o its_o ecclesiastical_a part_n what_o way_n the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o church_n person_n &_o in_o church_n cause_n begin_v &_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o england_n how_o the_o same_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o scotland_n what_o sense_n this_o king_n &_o the_o late_a parliament_n do_v put_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagianee_n by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n how_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o acknowledge_v by_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o so_o much_o church_n power_n belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n clear_v by_o nineteen_o particular_n sect_n 13._o pag._n 200._o show_v the_o groundlessness_n of_o mr_n still_a fleet_n be_v notion_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o form_n of_o church_n government_n by_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o he_o overturn_v his_o own_o ground_n how_o he_o misstate_v the_o question_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n ground_n a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la here_o christ_n institution_n &_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o a_o particular_a species_n christ_n faithfulness_n in_o his_o office_n speak_v much_o for_o this_o the_o hazard_n be_v great_a in_o leave_v the_o species_n undetermined_a the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o several_a church_n for_o a_o species_n how_o he_o miss_v his_o pretend_a end_n &_o arm_n and_o how_o unseasonable_a his_o book_n be_v at_o this_o time_n &_o useless_a so_o long_o as_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n stand_v in_o force_n though_o his_o notion_n be_v true_a in_o thesi_fw-la sect_n 14._o pag._n 254._o show_n how_o weak_a the_o reason_n be_v which_o plead_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o answere_v sixteen_o of_o they_o sect_n 15._o pag._n 270_o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o own_o &_o acknowledge_v the_o curate_n fo●…_n lawful_a minister_n by_o fourteen_o reason_n four_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 16._o pag._n 298._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n banish_v from_o their_o own_o flock_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a or_o private_a as_o god_n call_v by_o eight_o reason_n thr●…_n objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 17._o pag_n 305._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o minister_n though_o censure_v by_o the_o pretend_a prelate_n to_o preach_v as_o god_n give_v a_o call_n whether_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a by_o six_o reason_n four_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 18._o pag._n 310._o show_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o for_o hear_v honest_a minister_n preach_v public_o or_o private_o and_o for_o other_o christian_a duty_n notwithstanding_o of_o act_n make_v against_o it_o by_o several_a reason_n one_o objection_n answer_v sect_n 19_o pag._n 316._o show_n how_o unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n by_o compeer_v before_o it_o by_o eleven_o reason_n four_o or_o five_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 20._o pag._n 327._o show_n how_o dreadful_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v to_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n a_o sin_n aggravate_v by_o twelve_o particular_n sect_n 21._o pag._n 347._o show_n what_o judgement_n perjury_n have_v bring_v on_o in_o all_o age_n out_o of_o history_n sacred_a &_o profane_a sect_n 22._o pag._n 359._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n &_o bind_a force_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v against_o it_o sect_n 23._o pag._n 391._o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n etc._n etc._n have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o conclusion_n pag._n 416._o show_n what_o the_o now_o afflict_a church_n of_o scotland_n expect_v from_o stranger_n &_o what_o use_n they_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o sad_a dispensation_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la whence_o may_v not_o man_n destruction_n fear_n who_o with_o deceitful_a heart_n do_v swear_v this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v void_a of_o faith_n for_o write_v be_v sign_v twelve_o witness_n before_o the_o notar_n writt'th_v both_o time_n &_o place_n what_o more_o yet_o come'th_v a_o man_n of_o word_n who_o all_o deny'th_v king_n word_n have_v weight_n &_o great_a respect_n more_o than_o all_o oath_n which_o man_n exact_a