Selected quad for the lemma: church_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
church_n	acknowledge_v	bishop_n	pope_n	2,980	5	6.0078	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44793	The great case of the tythes and forced maitenance [sic] once more revived the true state thereof enquired into, before the law, under the law, among the Jews : likewise under the Gospel, the true ministers of Christ, their allowance shown : likewise in the corruption of time since Christ, how tythes have been introduced, wherein antiquity is searched, and the judgment of the fathers of the church in several ages produced, besides the Scripture it self examined : in all which is clearly proved, tythes and forced maintenance, are no Gospel maintenance : the Scriptures answered, divers arguments confuted, and objections answered, which are brought by the ministry of this late age : also the institution and division of parishes and their rise, all which are published for the benefit of all, who desire that Gospel order might be established again in all the churches of Christ / F.H.	Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669.; M. L.; Guy, Edward, 17th cent.; Raunce, John, 17th cent.	1665 (1665)	Wing H3165; ESTC R22288	63,807	82

and_o they_o be_v endue_v by_o particular_a maintenance_n from_o the_o founder_n the_o territory_n demesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o neighbour_a possession_n &_o they_o assign_v the_o limit_n where_o the_o holy_a function_n shall_v be_v exercise_v &_o appoint_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v repair_v the_o church_n and_o offer_v there_o and_o provide_v a_o special_a salary_n for_o the_o performance_n and_o make_v the_o revenue_n perpetual_o annex_v to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o clerk_n who_o receive_v it_o and_o so_o the_o offering_n be_v restrain_v from_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o the_o diocese_n out_o of_o these_o lay_v foundation_n chief_o undoubted_o come_v these_o kind_n of_o parish_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o every_o diocese_n their_o difference_n in_o quantity_n be_v original_o because_o of_o the_o several_a circuit_n demesne_n or_o teritorye_n possess_v by_o the_o founder_n sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a at_o what_o 〈◊〉_d these_o lay_v foundation_n begin_v to_o be_v frequent_a appear_v not_o but_o some_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o about_o the_o year_n 700_o as_o bede_n 45._o ●●ith_v who_o mention_n one_o puch_n a_o sax●n_n noble_a man_n and_o one_o addi_fw-la who_o build_v also_o and_o endue_v they_o with_o salary_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 800._o many_o be_v found_v by_o lay_v man_n and_o record_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n crowland_n by_o this_o time_n lay_v foundation_n grow_v very_o common_a and_o parochical_a limit_n also_o of_o the_o parishioner_n devotion_n and_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v under_o wilfride_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n we_o find_v that_o where_o church_n be_v build_v and_o that_o they_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n a_o cannon_n of_o the_o same_o synod_n ordain_v that_o through_o every_o church_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o bishop_n that_o all_o the_o family_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o church_n and_o sing_v 80._o psalm_n and_o 600._o psalter_n and_o 20._o missaye_n with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bishop_n decease_v many_o more_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v and_o precedent_n about_o these_o parish_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o only_a to_o inform_v the_o reader_n of_o their_o original_a from_o these_o it_o do_v full_o appear_v that_o the_o limit_n of_o parish_n be_v understand_v but_o the_o first_o express_v mention_n of_o limitation_n of_o profit_n to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 970_o in_o the_o very_a midnght_n of_o popery_n where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o most_o ancient_a church_n or_o monastery_n where_o he_o hear_v god_n service_n but_o some_o parish_n have_v other_o beginning_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconveniency_n which_o make_v pope_n alexander_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n that_o he_o hear_v of_o a_o c●rtaine_a parish_n in_o his_o province_n be_v so_o far_o distinct_a from_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v not_o repair_v to_o it_o in_o winter_n whereupon_o he_o command_v the_o archbishop_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o that_o town_n and_o to_o institute_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o rectour_n that_o may_v have_v to_o his_o use_n all_o profit_n increase_a in_o those_o limit_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o superiority_n to_o the_o mother_n church_n and_o so_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o power_n either_o by_o the_o pope_n bishop_n or_o prince_n who_o receive_v their_o doctrine_n the_o limit_n and_o maintenance_n of_o parish_n have_v be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o ordain_v and_o as_o they_o do_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n likewise_o in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n the_o like_a rule_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v observe_v as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o sundry_a author_n but_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o or_o the_o reader_n any_o more_o with_o such_o unprofitable_a stuffe●_n i_o have_v only_o give_v these_o instance_n to_o show_v the_o ground_n and_o rise_v of_o they_o and_o show_v how_o that_o people_n than_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o particular_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o worship_n neither_o in_o respect_n of_o pay_n orduty_n so_o call_v but_o now_o they_o that_o pretend_v reformation_n &_o have_v deny_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o doctrine_n as_o they_o say_v they_o claim_v both_o and_o if_o all_o between_o such_o a_o hedge_n and_o such_o a_o ditch_n such_o a_o water_n and_o such_o a_o way_n will_v not_o come_v and_o worship_v at_o that_o place_n call_v their_o parish_n church_n and_o hear_v their_o service_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o it_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n but_o more_o especial_o if_o they_o come_v not_o with_o their_o pay_n they_o will_v give_v they_o up_o all_o unto_o satan_n by_o whole_a sale_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o prison_n and_o denounce_v they_o heretic_n and_o cry_v to_o the_o temporal_a power_n for_o help_v against_o these_o non_fw-fr conformist_n for_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o live_v in_o a_o nation_n because_o they_o be_v not_o commodious_a to_o we_o and_o then_o get_v a_o order_n fetch_v away_o their_o good_n break_v open_a the_o gate_n carry_v away_o poor_a man_n corn_n drive_v away_o ox_n &_o cow_n &_o trayl_n away_o the_o pot_n and_o pan_n hale_v away_o clothes_n of_o poor_a people_n bed_n and_o then_o cry_v they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o order_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n no_o not_o conformable_a to_o our_o law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o great_a reformer_n of_o our_o latter_a age_n which_o be_v far_o worse_a than_o in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o popery_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o practise_v the_o land_n mourn_v and_o because_o of_o which_o we_o can_v join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o worship_n neither_o give_v they_o pay_v for_o do_v of_o mischief_n nor_o suffer_v the_o lord_n good_n to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o covetous_a lazy_a priest_n who_o serve_v not_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n but_o their_o own_o belly_n and_o for_o deny_v of_o these_o late_a innovation_n and_o new_a upstart_n thing_n which_o be_v no_o congruity_n with_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v great_a sufferer_n at_o this_o day_n but_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o keep_v our_o conscience_n clear_a and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n inviolable_a whatsoever_o we_o suffer_v till_o god_n make_v our_o innocency_n and_o our_o righteousness_n appear_v as_o the_o noon_n day_n and_o plead_v our_o cause_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o our_o enemy_n the_o end_n the_o poor_a husbandman_n complaint_n his_o hope_n and_o confidence_n let_v pope_n and_o priest_n do_v what_o they_o may_v god_n will_v take_v tithe_n ere_o long_o away_o for_o they_o be_v oppressive_a in_o the_o land_n which_o make_v good_a man_n against_o they_o stand_v for_o we_o oppress_v be_v thereby_o which_o make_v we_o to_o the_o lord_n sore_o cry_v to_o ease_v we_o of_o this_o burden_n sore_o that_o we_o may_v praise_v he_o ever_o more_o that_o he_o will_v hearken_v our_o address_n which_o we_o to_o he_o in_o humbleness_n present_v our_o suit_n to_o ease_v our_o grief_n and_o through_o pity_n send_v relief_n for_o by_o the_o merciless_a merchant_n crew_n of_o babell●_n city_n do_v renew_v our_o suffering_n most_o heavy_o household_n expose_v to_o penury_n our_o cow_n and_o ox_n they_o by_o force_n drive_v away_o without_o remorse_n our_o bed_n pewter_n and_o at_o last_v ourselves_o be_v into_o prison_n cast_v thus_o to_o misery_n they_o their_o doom_n by_o authority_n fetch_v from_o room_n do_v expose_v our_o sad_a estate_n and_o whole_a household_n ruinate_v by_o that_o which_o they_o usurpate_v they_o wh●le_a family_n extirpate_v o_o great_a oppression_n thou_o again_o make_v we_o double_o complain_v our_o heavy_a burden_n fetch_v groan_n this_o cruel_a tything_n force_v moan_n and_o wrong_v full_o they_o have_v pretence_n of_o scripture_n make_v for_o their_o defence_n from_o levy_n tribe_n they_o will_v possess_v tithe_n to_o they_o be_v by_o success_n and_o thus_o the_o gospel_n day_n in_o vain_a to_o get_v their_o prey_n they_o will_v disdain_v 〈◊〉_d god_n worship_n that_o shall_v stand_v when_o they_o have_v do_v what_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o what_o be_v do_v against_o god_n power_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o as_o in_o a_o hour_n the_o world_n shall_v destroy_v he_o who_o live_v not_o long_o may_v come_v to_o see_v god_n will_v try_v as_o there_o be_v need_n and_o send_v deliverance_n to_o his_o seed_n this_o be_v my_o faith_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o god_n will_v sore_o the_o wicked_a grieve_v therefore_o let_v wicked_a man_n repent_v that_o unto_o

council_n in_o the_o north_n and_o offis_n and_o kenulph_n call_v a_o coucel_n for_o the_o south_n wherein_o they_o ordain_v that_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v paypay_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o when_o this_o council_n have_v thus_o conclude_v by_o alswold_n the_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n take_v all_o the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n and_o carry_v to_o offa_n and_o he_o and_o his_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n do_v subscribe_v it_o with_o a_o cross_n to_o it_o likewise_o selden_n make_v mention_v that_o ethelulfe_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 855_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o tax_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o historian_n about_o this_o grant_n some_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la land_n other_o to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o other_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n about_o this_o time_n heavy_a pressure_n by_o danish_a invasion_n and_o great_a war_n come_v on_o so_o that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n where_o be_v present_a bernereddus_n king_n of_o mericia_n and_o edmond_n king_n of_o east_n angle_n ●…li_fw-la and_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o heavy_a judgement_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o gives_z the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o land_n to_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n as_o the_o phrase_n than_o be_v king_n athelstone_n about_o the_o year_n 930_o and_o king_n edmond_n about_o the_o year_n 940_o and_o king_n edgar_n about_o 970_o king_n ethelred_n about_o 1010_o king_n knute_n about_o 1020_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n make_v several_a law_n for_o tithe_n as_o history_n do_v relate_v likewise_o the_o normand_n afterward_o enter_v this_o kingdom_n and_o subdue_a it_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n also_o henr._n 1._o and_o hen._n 2._o do_v the_o like_a and_o king_n stephen_n also_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v the_o principle_n upon_o which_o these_o man_n ●…cted_v and_o the_o doctrine_n then_o that_o be_v believe_v by_o they_o and_o maintain_v to_o be_v good_a by_o prelate_n of_o that_o age_n that_o heaven_n be_v merit_v by_o good_a work_n and_o sin_n pardon_v for_o work_n of_o charity_n which_o work_n be_v chiefl_o reckon_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o age_n when_o some_o monastery_n be_v build_v church_n or_o chappel_n so_o call_v and_o dedication_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o such_o place_n for_o the_o health_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o have_v persuade_v many_o man_n almost_o out_o of_o their_o estate_n leave_v their_o heir_n and_o child_n very_o poor_a many_o instance_n thereof_o may_v be_v give_v but_o one_o or_o two_o for_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o king_n stephen_n in_o his_o day_n give_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o eye_n in_o suffolk_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o original_a charter_n of_o he_o make_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n wherein_o he_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o manor_n of_o stedbrook_n rad●●ge_n seldia_n bedima_n with_o divers_a other_o place_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o obtain_v the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o only_o he_o give_v it_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o mother_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o intercede_v king_n to_o the_o use_n and_o end_v aforesaid_a likewise_o out_o of_o another_o old_a charter_n grant_v by_o ralph_n then_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n the_o ten_o of_o vula●●●e_n of_o hennam_fw-la and_o of_o servin_n and_o of_o lezein_o and_o badhurst_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o many_o other_o place_n to_o the_o say_a abbey_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o ancestor_n also_o out_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o rid_v in_o hereforeshire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n walter_z clifford_z for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o father_n soul_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n do_v give_v the_o whole_a ten_o of_o hamenesca_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o lem●er_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o law_n canon_n and_o decree_n of_o king_n pope_n council_n and_o bishop_n allude_v to_o the_o page_n before_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o increase_n yet_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o owner_n to_o confer_v it_o where_o he_o please_v which_o make_v so_o many_o rich_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n and_o till_o the_o year_n 1200_o or_o thereabouts_o every_o one_o give_v their_o tithe_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o make_v pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o send_v his_o decretal_a epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n command_v he_o to_o enjoin_v every_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o temporal_a good_n to_o those_o that_o minister_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o they_o which_o be_v enforce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o general_a parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o england_n this_o his_o decretal_a be_v admit_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n king_n and_o people_n be_v then_o papist_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n receive_v all_o possible_a assistance_n from_o the_o mon._n bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v make_v do_v not_o only_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v away_o the_o people_n than_o desire_v right_a to_o give_v their_o tithe_n to_o those_o that_o best_o deserve_v they_o but_o do_v also_o so_o much_o corrupt_v the_o clergy_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o wickliff_n our_o famous_a reformer_n do_v make_v a_o heavy_a complaint_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v ah_o lord_n god_n where_o this_o be_v reason_n to_o constrain_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o find_v a_o worldly_a priest_n sometime_o unable_a both_o of_o life_n and_o cunning_a in_o pomp_n and_o pride_n covetous_a and_o envy_n gluttonnesse_n dunkennesse_n and_o lechery_n in_o simony_n and_o heresy_n with_o fat_a horse_n and_o jolly_a and_o gay_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n ring_v by_o the_o way_n and_o himself_o in_o costly_a clothes_n and_o pelure_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o their_o poor_a neighbour_n perish_v for_o hunger_n thirst_n and_o cold_a and_o other_o mischief_n of_o the_o world_n ah_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n since_o within_o few_o year_n man_n pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n at_o their_o own_o will_n free_a to_o good_a man_n and_o able_a to_o great_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o profit_v and_o fairness_n of_o holy_a church_n fight_v in_o earth_n why_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o needful_a that_o a_o worldly_a priest_n shall_v destroy_v this_o holy_a and_o approve_a custom_n constrain_a man_n to_o leave_v this_o freedom_n turn_v tithe_n and_o offering_n unto_o wicked_a use_n a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o also_o latter_a testimony_n who_o witness_v against_o they_o and_o divers_a martyr_n some_o whereof_o be_v put_v to_o death_n other_o grievous_o trouble_v and_o suffer_v long_o and_o great_a imprisonment_n as_o john_n hus_n jerome_n of_o prague_n the_o famous_a reformer_n john_n wic●liffe_n who_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o walter_n brute_n william_n thorpe_n william_n swinderby_n and_o it_o be_v general_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o wickliffian_n and_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o b●●●●●ans_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o waldenses_n they_o do_v profess_v and_o ●el●_n history_n out_o that_o all_o priest_n or_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o free_a gift_n or_o what_o the_o people_n free_o offer_v they_o so_o say_v aeneas_n silvius_n in_o his_o bohemian_a history_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o john_n wickliff_n article_n who_o work_n be_v 〈◊〉_d much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n and_o bohemia_n as_o despise_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o clergy_n have_v his_o bone_n take_v up_o and_o burn_v 41_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o his_o article_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n his_o own_o word_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v and_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n as_o among_o the_o christian_n and_o only_a p●●●●_n pag._n alm_n and_o the_o parishioner_n may_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o curate_n detain_v and_o keep_v they_o back_o and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o other_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o his_o proposition_n aforesaid_a be_v maintain_v by_o that_o godly_a 〈◊〉_d john_n hus_n who_o be_v burn_v for_o his_o testimony_n

ecclesiastic_a doctrine_n and_o constitution_n other_o say_v ●…s_n by_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n order_v by_o the_o almighty_a and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o regard_n per_fw-la vim_o obligativum_fw-la viz._n by_o a_o continue_a force_n 〈◊〉_d it_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o 〈◊〉_d part_n but_o may_v as_o well_o have_v ordain_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o nine_o or_o ●leventh_fw-mi this_o be_v common_o teach_v by_o the_o old_a schoolman_n hale_n and_o aquinas_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-la gandavo_fw-la cardinal_n caietan_n and_o divers_a ●…s_n the_o second_o opinion_n among_o the_o divine_n be_v of_o those_o that_o hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v mere_a alm_n and_o not_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o any_o parochial_a right_n as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v detain_v and_o dispose_v of_o at_o the_o owner_n will_v especial_o if_o the_o pastor_n do_v not_o well_o perform_v his_o of●…e_n of_o this_o be_v both_o some_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n in_o their_o preach●…_n and_o also_o other_o opposite_o enough_o to_o they_o in_o doctrine_n the_o do●…_n and_o franciscan_n who_o begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1210._o and_o have_v in_o their_o monastery_n great_a store_n of_o schoolmen_n write_n make_v it_o gainful_a doctrine_n to_o themselves_o though_o there_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o it_o they_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o due_a as_o alm_n 〈◊〉_d of_o charity_n not_o of_o justice_n or_o judicial_a law_n but_o to_o be_v arbitrary_o dispose_v of_o according_o to_o such_o as_o take_v any_o spiritual_a labour_n and_o with_o ●…m_n agree_v the_o mendicant_n likewise_o about_o 800._o 900._o and_o a_o 1000_o and_o after_o that_o tyth_n be_v counce_n call_v the_o lord_n good_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a when_o as_o also_o the_o council_n at_o nants_n declare_v the_o clergy_n be_v not_o to_o use_v they_o as_o their_o own_o but_o as_o commend_v to_o their_o trust_n they_o be_v not_o then_o give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d clergy_n but_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a furthermore_o at_o a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o lion_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o year_n 1274._o when_o religion_n be_v only_o make_v a_o cloak_n for_o covetousness_n and_o they_o seek_v their_o gain_n and_o not_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n it_o be_v then_o constitute_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a thence_o forth_o for_o man_n to_o give_v their_o tithe_n at_o their_o own_o plea●●e_n where_o they_o will_v as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o but_o pay_v all_o their_o tyth_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mother_n church_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o though_o the_o people_n who_o then_o general_o be_v papist_n and_o in_o the_o midnight_n of_o popery_n do_v believe_v they_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n then_o yet_o be_v rather_o willing_a to_o dispose_v of_o they_o where_o they_o please_v till_o the_o popish_a council_n restrain_v their_o liberty_n but_o the_o great_a decree_n that_o speak_v most_o plain_a and_o till_o which_o nothing_o be_v give_v forth_o which_o do_v direct_o constitute_v they_o but_o rather_o still_o suppose_v they_o as_o a_o due_a by_o some_o former_a right_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o and_o yet_o that_o great_a council_n follow_v etc._n the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o father_n and_o say_v they_o be_v due_a to_o god_n but_o have_v no_o new_a authority_n for_o their_o great_a decree_n which_o they_o command_v to_o be_v obey_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n have_v thus_o brief_o pass_v over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n first_o of_o the_o jew_n second_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n time_n three_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n near_o to_o their_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o which_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n man_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o every_o age_n till_o the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o papal_a domination_n and_o have_v give_v some_o true_a understanding_n in_o every_o age_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o something_o be_v say_v more_o particular_o concern_v this_o nation_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v with_o or_o against_o this_o particular_a concern_v tithe_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o or_o soon_o after_o gregory_z the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n of_o rome_n send_v over_o augustine_n the_o monk_n into_o england_n who_o be_v a_o canon_n regular_a by_o who_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v convert_v as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o it_o be_v but_o to_o popery_n he_o and_o his_o clergy_n a_o long_a time_n after_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o imitate_v the_o 26._o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a primitive_a church_n live_v in_o common_a upon_o the_o offering_n of_o their_o convert_n and_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o join_v into_o society_n and_o with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o offering_n they_o maintain_v themselves_o they_o repair_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o pope_n gregory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v destroy_v but_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o christian_a service_n and_o build_v some_o house_n which_o they_o call_v church_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n exercise_v their_o strive_n for_o then_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o canterbury_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_o limit_v parish_n in_o regard_n of_o profit_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v receive_v through_o the_o devotion_n of_o good_a christian_n as_o they_o be_v call_v make_v up_o a_o common_a treasury_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o what_o place_n the_o bounty_n be_v offer_v so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o diocese_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o of_o augustine_n in_o his_o question_n to_o pope_n gregory_n touch_v the_o bishop_n whereunto_o the_o pope_n answer_v the_o custom_n say_v he_o be_v general_o to_o make_v four_o part_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o the_o repai●…n_n of_o church_n but_o he_o do_v admonish_v he_o in_o tenderness_n to_o the_o english_a saxon_a church_n that_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n shall_v use_v the_o community_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n but_o afterward_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o their_o faith_n they_o begin_v to_o preach_v up_o the_o old_a roman_a doctrine_n that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v and_o have_v teach_v the_o people_n that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n be_v merit_a by_o good_a work_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n trade_v by_o charity_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o give_v their_o ten_o and_o land_v but_o also_o their_o outward_a riches_n to_o those_o call_v religious_a house_n then_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o may_v testify_v in_o this_o nation_n they_o and_o the_o clergy_n have_v almost_o get_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o wonderful_o besot_v be_v the_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n that_o have_v not_o a_o law_n be_v against_o such_o excessive_a gift_n a_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v in_o their_o hand_n but_o how_o long_o this_o community_n among_o the_o clergy_n continue_v among_o they_o and_o the_o free_a offering_n full_o appear_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o use_n till_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o augustine_n come_n that_o be_v till_o past_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o li●…_n testimony_n of_o bede_n which_o extend_v so_o far_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o no_o tithe_n as_o tithe_n be_v general_o pay_v but_o only_o a_o decree_n make_v that_o for_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n rend_v gotiom_n a_o farthing_n a_o sunday_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v which_o come_v to_o fifty_o two_o farthing_n yearly_a and_o this_o be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o offering_n but_o be_v suppose_v as_o due_a and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o their_o house_n as_o concern_v law_n and_o canon_n for_o tithe_n among_o the_o sax●…_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 786_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n adrian_n when_o his_o power_n begin_v to_o grow_v great_a he_o send_v two_o legate_n with_o letter_n into_o england_n for_o reformation_n as_o it_o be_v call_v first_o to_o off●-king_n of_o merceland_n and_o alfewold_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o cell_v a_o

to_o recover_v thei●_n tithe_n by_o and_o the_o priest_n come_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o co●rt_n so_o people_n may_v easy_o understand_v what_o may_v be_v expect●●_n from_o they_o yet_o they_o that_o do_v not_o pay_v no_o great_a punishment_n can_v they_o inflict_v upon_o they_o but_o excommunication_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o general_a decree_n the_o pope_n do_v dispense_v and_o do_v give_v exemption_n to_o divers_a order_n of_o his_o clergy_n so_o call_v to_o free_v they_o from_o payment_n as_o the_o hospitaller_n templar_n and_o general_o to_o all_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o religious_a person_n and_o house_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o divers_a at_o this_o day_n who_o have_v any_o land_n which_o sometime_o belong_v to_o th●_n monastrye_n now_o dissolve_v say_v they_o be_v tithe-free_a now_o when_o the_o pope_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n by_o which_o tithe_n be_v give_v to_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n have_v gain_v a_o universal_a payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o all_o his_o clergy_n he_o in_o further_a imitation_n of_o that_o earthly_a tabernacle_n set_v up_o a_o new_a build_n after_o the_o former_a pattern_n and_o therefore_o to_o himself_o he_o claim_v first-fruit_n and_o ten_o as_o a_o successor_n of_o the_o ●ewish_a highpriest_n sin_v also_o he_o undertake_v to_o pardon_v cardinal_n be_v appoint_v as_o leader_n of_o the_o family_n mitre_n be_v ordain_v fo●_n the_o head_n as_o aaron_n have_v synagogue_n they_o build_v now_o false_o call_v church_n with_o altar_n like_o the_o jew_n with_o organ_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n with_o singer_n and_o porter_n etc._n etc._n and_o into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n they_o transform_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v teach_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n at_o that_o time_n and_o yet_o be_v still_o uphold_v and_o plead_v for_o by_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n there_o by_o whole_o deny_v christ_n jesus_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o end_n of_o all_o type_n and_o figure_n likewise_o afterward_o henr._n 8._o be_v a_o papist_n and_o believe_v the_o pope_n doctrine_n as_o also_o do_v his_o parliament_n make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v set_v out_o and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n as_o due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n also_o a_o second_o law_n in_o his_o time_n be_v make_v to_o the_o like_a purpose_n for_o great_a need_n and_o reason_n he_o have_v have_v dissolve_v the_o monastrye_n who_o have_v many_o tithe_n and_o either_o have_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o sell_v they_o unto_o o●hers_n to_o be_v hold_v as_o lay_v possession_n and_o they_o have_v no_o law_n whereby_o to_o recover_v they_o he_o make_v a_o new_a law_n to_o enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ill_o restrain_v the_o trial_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d after_o he_o also_o edward_n the_o six_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o father_n 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o praedeal_o and_o personal_a tithe_n under_o penalty_n of_o treble_a damage_n who_o also_o refrain_v the_o trial_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n these_o law_n suppose_v they_o due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n therefore_o they_o require_v every_o man_n to_o yield_v and_o set_v out_o their_o tithe_n as_o have_v be_v acc●…omed_v likewise_o some_o ordinance_n be_v make_v in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o long_a parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n ●…ded_v upon_o the_o former_a law_n for_o treble_a damage_n all_o ●●●th_o law_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o pope_n decree_n and_o constitut●…_n and_o his_o ground_n be_v upon_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n as_o be●…_n be_v make_v good_a by_o strong_a supposal_n all_o which_o indeed_o be_v without_o any_o true_a ground_n in_o gospel_n time_n for_o a_o gospel●…stry_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o add_v here_o by_o the_o way_n a_o complain●_n make_v to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastrye_n in_o england_n when_o layman_n begin_v to_o possess_v appropriate_v church_n and_o tithe_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o tak●●_n the_o word_n of_o loderick_n mors_fw-la sometime_o a_o grey_a friar_n etc._n etc._n geneva_n you_o that_o be_v lord_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n house_n i_o require_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o my_o poor_a brethren_n that_o be_v englishman_n that_o you_o consider_v well_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v before_o the_o face_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n this_o abuse_n and_o see_v to_o amend_v it_o when_o as_o antichrist_n of_o rome_n dare_v open_o without_o any_o vizard_n walk_v up_o and_o down_o throughout_o england_n 〈◊〉_d have_v so_o great_a favour_n and_o his_o child_n have_v such_o crafty_a wi●●_n that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o almost_o get_v all_o the_o best_a land_n of_o england_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o also_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o best_a benefice_n both_o of_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o improperd_v unto_o they_o the_o impropriation_n hold_v by_o they_o be_v much_o more_o than_o one_o three_o of_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n in_o england_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o when_o they_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o any_o not_o improperd_v they_o give_v they_o unto_o their_o friend_n of_o the_o which_o always_o some_o be_v learn_v for_o the_o monk_n find_v of_o their_o friend_n child_n at_o school_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o learned_a yet_o they_o keep_v keep_v hospitality_n and_o help_v their_o poor_a friend_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n be_v improperd_v the_o monk_n be_v bind_v to_o deal_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n as_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o parsonage_n and_o land_n do_v plain_o declare_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o alm_n that_o they_o deal_v and_o the_o hospitality_n that_o they_o keep_v every_o man_n know_v that_o many_o thousand_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o may_v have_v be_v better_a if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o many_o great_a man_n horse_n to_o feed_v and_o have_v not_o be_v overcharge_v with_o such_o idle_a gentleman_n as_o be_v never_o out_o of_o the_o abbey_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o vicarage_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o set_v in_o sometime_o some_o sufficient_a vicar_n though_o but_o seldom_o to_o preach_v and_o to_o teach_v but_o now_o that_o all_o the_o abbey_n with_o the_o lnd_n and_o good_n and_o inpropered_a parsonage_n be_v in_o temporal_a man_n hand_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o one_o half_a penny_n worth_a of_o alm_n or_o any_o other_o profit_n come_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o those_o parish_n your_o pretence_n of_o put_v down_o of_o abbey_n be_v to_o amend_v that_o which_o be_v amiss_o in_o they_o it_o be_v far_o amiss_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n which_o be_v give_v to_o bring_v up_o learned_a man_n and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n and_o to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a shall_v be_v spend_v upon_o a_o few_o superstitious_a monk_n which_o give_v not_o forty_o pound_n in_o alm_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v two_o hundred_o pound_n it_o be_v amiss_o that_o the_o monk_n shoulld_v have_v parsonage_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o deal_v but_o the_o twenty_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o preach_v but_o once_o a_o year_n to_o they_o that_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o parsonage_n it_o be_v amiss_o that_o they_o scarce_o among_o twenty_o set_n one_o sufficient_a vicar_n to_o preach_v for_o the_o maintenance_n which_o they_o receive_v but_o see_v now_o that_o which_o be_v amiss_o be_v amend_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a proverb_n it_o be_v amend_v even_o as_o the_o devil_n amend_v his_o dam_n leg_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v set_v it_o right_o he_o break_v it_o quite_o a_o piece_n the_o monk_n give_v too_o little_a alm_n and_o set_v unable_a parson_n many_o time_n in_o their_o benefice_n but_o new_o where_o twenty_o pound_n be_v give_v yearly_o to_o the_o poor_a in_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o place_n in_o england_n be_v scarce_o one_o meal_n meat_n give_v this_o be_v a_o fair_a amendment_n where_o they_o have_v always_o one_o or_o other_o vicar_n that_o either_o preach_v or_o hire_v some_o now_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o farmer_n be_v vicar_n and_o parson_n and_o all_o and_o only_o a_o old_a cast_v away_o monk_n or_o friar_n which_o can_v scarce_o say_v his_o matin_n be_v hire_v for_o 20._o or_o 30._o shilling_n meat_n and_o drink_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o meas_fw-la and_o drink_v alone_o without_o any_o wage_n i_o know_v and_o not_o i_o alone_o but_o 20000._o more_o know_v more_o than_o 500_o vicorage_n and_o parsonage_n and_o thus_o well_o and_o gospelly_n serve_v after_o the_o new_a gospel_n of_o england_n and_o so_o the_o

author_n go_v on_o in_o his_o complaint_n because_o that_o the_o maintenance_n be_v take_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a famine_n for_o want_n of_o pastor_n by_o all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v what_o condition_n those_o religious_a house_n and_o abbey_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o they_o only_o serve_v to_o maintain_v idle_a and_o superstitious_a monk_n and_o friar_n which_o do_v deceive_v the_o nation_n with_o fabulous_a story_n under_o pretence_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o now_o these_o benefice_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o papist_n their_o gospel_n cease_v in_o england_n and_o have_v be_v translate_v over_o and_o over_o unto_o divers_a sect_n who_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o tithe_n and_o hire_n be_v take_v away_o and_o conu●●ted_v to_o other_o use_n their_o sect_n do_v always_o fall_v and_o it_o be_v ●lamentation_n that_o these_o tithe_n and_o now_o force_a maintenance_n which_o be_v first_o decree_v by_o the_o pope_n canon_n law_n shall_v now_o be_v hold_v up_o by_o they_o that_o profess_v reformation_n and_o separation_n from_o they_o and_o scripture_n to_o be_v their_o rule_n have_v thus_o brief_o run_v over_o the_o doctrine_n decree_n and_o practice_n and_o opinion_n concern_v tithe_n from_o the_o apostle_n ●●me_n downward_o we_o find_v they_o various_a as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o that_o which_o be_v before_o write_v and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v never_o clear_a but_o remain_v in_o controversy_n even_o among_o the_o most_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o divers_a age_n since_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n yea_o even_o among_o the_o great_a of_o papists_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ●he_n pope_n domination_n and_o in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v that_o withstand_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o until_o this_o day_n and_o many_o of_o the_o martyr_n for_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n suffer_v in_o the_o flame_n and_o at_o great_a difference_n they_o ever_o be_v as_o about_o the_o end_n the_o property_n and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o as_o may_v be_v hereby_o collect_v into_o several_a head_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n among_o the_o lewes_z be_v pay_v to_o the_o levite_n and_o priest_n second_o that_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o priest_n only_o but_o for_o the_o stranger_n fatherless_a and_o widow_n three_o when_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o law_n for_o tithing_n be_v also_o change_v four_o that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n in_o their_o age_n never_o receive_v any_o nor_o demand_v any_o five_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n while_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v retain_v no_o tithe_n be_v either_o claim_v or_o pay_v among_o christian_n six_o but_o as_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v man_n imagination_n teach_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o preach_v up_o tithe_n fetch_v the_o ground_n from_o moses_n write_n that_o in_o the_o first_o practice_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o apostasy_n be_v enter_v in_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v as_o tithe_n but_o as_o free_a offering_n and_o as_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n only_o but_o chief_o for_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v no_o receive_v doctrine_n general_o that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v till_o near_o 1000_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v up_o his_o authority_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe●_n seven_o that_o after_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o command_v to_o be_v pay_v there_o be_v no_o compulsary_a law_n make_v but_o only_a excommunication_n eighthly_a after_o that_o they_o be_v account_v a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o never_o call_v a_o civil_a right_n but_o be_v try_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n nine_o until_o about_o the_o year_n 1200_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v for_o every_o one_o to_o bestow_v his_o ten_o where_o he_o please_v ten_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o as_o a_o duty_n owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v require_v &_o enforce_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a property_n or_o right_n in_o he_o that_o claim_v they_o that_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v but_o a_o late_o invent_v thing_n &_o claim_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o successor_n to_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n as_o he_o say_v eleven_o that_o tithe_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n whether_o claim_v by_o a_o priest_n impropriator_n or_o by_o a_o abbey_n and_o differ_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o possess_v they_o last_o all_o may_v see_v the_o decline_a estate_n the_o corruption_n and_o error_n that_o creep_v in_o among_o man_n after_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n be_v lose_v so_o be_v the_o fruit_n also_o which_o cause_v such_o earnest_n press_v to_o needful_a contribution_n and_o then_o afterward_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o law_n and_o decree_n to_o enforce_v they_o but_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v be_v not_o so_o while_o that_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n remain_v for_o then_o their_o charity_n abound_v even_o oftentimes_o beyond_o their_o ability_n to_o whatsoever_o need_n the_o church_n require_v but_o now_o to_o proceed_v to_o answer_v some_o other_o plea_n which_o be_v come_v up_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n for_o now_o the_o priest_n of_o this_o age_n begin_v to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v claim_n for_o tithe_n jure_v divine_a they_o have_v be_v so_o beat_v out_o of_o that_o their_o hole_n and_o their_o plea_n jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la be_v but_o determine_v in_o the_o midnight_n of_o poery_n and_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o derive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o decree_n but_o now_o humane_a right_n be_v plead_v sometime_o by_o gift_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n other_o plead_v the_o temporal_a law_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n other_o plead_v prescription_n by_o a_o legal_a right_n of_o their_o possession_n other_o plead_v a_o legal_a right_n by_o purchase_n and_o last_o the_o priest_n they_o plead_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n still_o to_o be_v in_o force_n and_o allege_n all_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o new_a testaman_n for_o their_o proof_n unto_o which_o hereafter_o some_o what_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o most_o pretence_n that_o of_o late_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o our_o day_n or_o the_o main_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o tithe_n and_o first_o whereas_o they_o plead_v the_o gift_n of_o king_n as_o one_o by_o king_n ethelwolfe_n as_o before_o in_o this_o book_n to_o that_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o if_o the_o whole_a land_n have_v be_v in_o the_o particular_a possession_n of_o any_o such_o king_n they_o have_v say_v something_o but_o by_o what_o right_n can_v he_o give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o increase_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o his_o dominion_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a property_n therein_o but_o if_o king_n ethelwolfes_n grant_n must_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o tithe_n then_o how_o many_o in●ceeding_a king_n and_o bishop_n have_v violate_v his_o deed_n by_o appropriate_v they_o to_o monastries_n &_o abbey_n and_o such_o like_a house_n which_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o argument_n another_o argument_n which_o seem_v more_o strong_a be_v urge_v that_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n say_v by_o the_o law_n that_o they_o have_v as_o good_a a_o propriety_n to_o the_o ten_o part_n as_o any_o have_v to_o the_o nine_o of_o their_o lend_v ans._n to_o such_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v any_o man_n a_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o tithe_n or_o any_o o●her_n thing_n but_o do_v only_o conserve_v and_o preserve_v every_o man_n in_o his_o proper_a right_n whether_o by_o gift_n or_o by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n and_o do_v secure_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n or_o violence_n of_o another_o but_o let_v we_o not_o be_v deceive_v with_o a_o new_a form_v pretence_n late_o take_v up_o to_o blind_a the_o simple_a mind_n with_o a_o name_n of_o legal_a propriety_n &_o civil_a right_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shift_n for_o i_o may_v give_v my_o land_n which_o i_o have_v by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o inheritance_n or_o i_o may_v sell_v it_o and_o so_o can_v they_o that_o seem_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o tithe_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o what_o any_o say_v when_o they_o see_v their_o other_o claim_n

will_v not_o serve_v they_o will_v evade_v and_o shift_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o to_o blind_a people_n but_o le_fw-fr we_o hear_v what_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n say_v of_o they_o though_o in_o the_o height_n of_o popery_n pass_v by_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o king_n stephen_n who_o in_o their_o blind_a superstition_n be_v persuade_v thereunto_o by_o the_o doctrine_n then_o teach_v of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v obtain_v by_o good_a work_n 〈◊〉_d aforesaid_a they_o give_v divers_a gift_n and_o ten_o for_o the_o health_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o their_o father_n soul_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o le_fw-fr we_o come_v to_o henry_n the_o eight_o upon_o who_o law_n all_o other_o that_o be_v since_o make_v be_v build_v who_o in_o his_o time_n cast_v off_o the_o pope_n yoke_n in_o that_o act_n concern_v tithe_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o they_o blame_v man_n for_o be_v so_o wicked_a as_o not_o to_o pay_v they_o and_o therefore_o that_o law_n be_v make_v and_o here_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o law_n viz._n not_o any_o property_n or_o civil_a right_n in_o priest_n or_o other_o for_o the_o law_n require_v they_o as_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v by_o any_o civil_a or_o temporal_a right_n for_o a_o man_n to_o claim_v that_o by_o humane_a right_n from_o humane_a law_n which_o command_v they_o as_o due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n as_o that_o stat._n of_o hen._n the_o eight_o do_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a juggle_n and_o decelt_v and_o that_o law_n of_o hen._n the_o eight_o and_o the_o rest_n since_o take_v they_o as_o grant_v due_a to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o but_o only_o suppose_v as_o a_o duty_n than_o the_o law_n can_v be_v bind_v as_o they_o be_v in_o all_o the_o statute_n that_o tithe_n be_v never_o till_o of_o late_o pretend_v a_o civil_a right_n be_v plain_a for_o as_o they_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o pope_n so_o they_o be_v tryable_a in_o his_o court_n and_o those_o very_a statute_n which_o do_v plead_v make_v by_o late_a parliament_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v try_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o of_o hen_n the_o eight_o tithe_n be_v their_o call_v spiritual_a gift_n and_o therefore_o no_o temporal_a or_o civil_a right_n for_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastry_n in_o hen._n the_o eighths_n day_n they_o be_v never_o call_v a_o temporal_a right_n 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o property_n that_o be_v now_o claim_v it_o can_v 〈◊〉_d person_n or_o the_o priest_n have_v they_o not_o until_o he_o enter_v into_o 〈◊〉_d office_n &_o when_o he_o part_n with_o his_o office_n he_o lose_v his_o tithe_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o property_n can_v be_v in_o the_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v sup_v 〈◊〉_d due_a to_o the_o office_n and_o what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o popish_a 〈◊〉_d when_o tithe_n be_v first_o pay_v to_o it_o how_o shall_v the_o right_a 〈◊〉_d now_o the_o office_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o pope_n also_o that_o 〈◊〉_d up_o other_o who_o plead_v à_fw-fr legal_a right_n by_o prescription_n because_o 〈◊〉_d have_v so_o long_o possess_v they_o therefore_o they_o judge_v they_o 〈◊〉_d right_a 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o old_a device_n of_o the_o pope_n first_o to_o preach_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v due_a and_o then_o to_o limit_v they_o to_o mon●stries_n and_o 〈◊〉_d when_o forty_o year_n be_v pass_v to_o claim_v that_o as_o a_o debt_n 〈◊〉_d before_o be_v pay_v as_o charity_n or_o at_o the_o most_o as_o the_o free_a 〈◊〉_d ●…ering_v of_o the_o owner_n and_o thus_o the_o pope_n get_v first_o fruit_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o peter_n penny_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d ●_z and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o plead_v his_o prescrip_n 〈◊〉_d any_o of_o his_o branch_n can_v do_v now_o be_v any_o ●o_o blind_a as_o 〈◊〉_d see_v what_o poor_a shift_n be_v now_o make_v to_o uphold_v to_o great_a a_o 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v no_o better_a support_n than_o this_o that_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d ●…long_o pay_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o oppression_n give_v right_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o grievance_n how_o many_o great_a and_o heavy_a press●…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o thing_n long_o say_v upon_o the_o nation_n as_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d henry_n the_o three_o when_o the_o pope_n get_v above_o one_o hundred_o 〈◊〉_d twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v then_o more_o 〈◊〉_d than_o the_o king_n revenue_n now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o office_n in_o 〈◊〉_d be_v plain_a for_o when_o henry_n the_o eight_o renounce_v the_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n assent_v unto_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o claim_v their_o benefice_n from_o the_o pope_n but_o from_o 〈◊〉_d king_n as_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v more_o full_o &_o large_a 〈◊〉_d ●orth_o in_o a_o print_a paper_n by_o gervase_n benson_n to_o which_o i_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o reader_n 〈◊〉_d as_o to_o the_o impropria●ours_n which_o lay_v claim_v by_o purchase_n 〈◊〉_d have_v buy_v the●…_n of_o the_o state_n and_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o they_o and_o may_v be_v many_o have_v no_o other_o subsistance_n unto_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o root_n &_o ground_n all_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o like_a whether_o they_o be_v claim_v by_o priest_n or_o impropriator_n 〈◊〉_d see_v those_o that_o sell_v they_o have_v no_o good_a title_n these_o that_o 〈◊〉_d derive_v from_o they_o can_v then_o be_v good_a but_o be_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d king_n or_o state_n that_o sell_v they_o and_o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o benefit_n of_o their_o money_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v ease_v in_o 〈◊〉_d tax_n and_o subsidy_n and_o charge_n which_o unavoidable_o will_v 〈◊〉_d come_v upon_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n see_v the_o nation_n have_v 〈◊〉_d general_a profit_n it_o be_v equitable_a and_o just_a when_o they_o can_v 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v sell_v that_o the_o impropriator_n shall_v have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d repay_v which_o go_v to_o the_o bear_n and_o pay_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d lick_v charge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a and_o so_o there_o 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o detriment_n to_o any_o particular_a person_n only_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o rate_n be_v moderate_a for_o it_o be_v believe_v upon_o good_a 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o value_n be_v but_o little_a and_o the_o rate_n small_a which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d propriator_n pay_v for_o they_o because_o of_o the_o charge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d zard_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o purchaser_n can_v buy_v 〈◊〉_d more_o than_o what_o the_o monastry_n have_v which_o be_v dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d henry_n the_o eight_o and_o these_o monastry_n be_v to_o find_v a_o suffic●…_n priest_n or_o curate_n which_o have_v his_o allowance_n out_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d a_o convenient_a portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o likewise_o a_o portion_n of_o 〈◊〉_d tithe_n be_v se●_n a_o part_n yearly_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a 〈◊〉_d the_o parish_n for_o ever_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o divers_a act_n of_o parlia●…_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastry_n these_o foresay_a charge_n be_v to_o continue_v upon_o they_o as_o before_o as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o a_o treatise_n call_v the_o poor_a vicarsplea_n other_o say_v the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n the_o repres●…_n u●s_v of_o people_n and_o though_o that_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a before_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d may_v give_v tithe_n because_o as_o their_o own_o they_o be_v the_o body_n of_o 〈◊〉_d people_n answ_n this_o suppose_v a_o particular_a donation_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o in_o their_o legistative_a capacity_n to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o 〈◊〉_d law_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o free_a gift_n but_o its_o evident_a 〈◊〉_d act_n never_o intend_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o it_o give_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d command_v what_o be_v give_v before_o and_o as_o to_o this_o or_o all_o other_o law_n that_o prince_n parliament_n pope_n counsel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o ever_o else_o be_v by_o any_o man_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 〈◊〉_d since_o christ_n jesus_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n join_v all_o together_o 〈◊〉_d do_v they_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o bind_v the_o conscience_n for_o if_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v be_v 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v not_o who_o have_v set_v they_o up_o the_o law_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o best_o and_o what_o be_v man_n or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o 〈◊〉_d law_n in_o the_o place_n

maintenance_n from_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o have_v be_v say_v &_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n never_o receive_v any_o tithe_n or_o force_a maintenance_n from_o the_o world_n who_o be_v in_o the_o unbelief_n neither_o of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o church_n nor_o of_o such_o as_o they_o reckon_v as_o heretic_n but_o this_o last_o generation_n of_o apostate_n exceed_v all_o that_o ever_o go_v before_o they_o in_o covetousness_n if_o they_o be_v but_o remain_v within_o such_o a_o parish_n which_o be_v first_o set_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o emessaries_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o have_v drink_v the_o whore_n cup_n whether_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o unbeliever_n profane_a schismatickes_n or_o heretic_n yea_o or_o such_o as_o they_o will_v curse_v and_o give_v up_o to_o satan_n tithe_n and_o force_a wage_n mortuarye_n and_o oblation_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o claim_v as_o due_a this_o they_o must_v and_o will_v hau●s_v and_o will_v tell_v you_o he_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n must_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n o_o sad_a generation_n who_o fill_v the_o world_n with_o darkness_n and_o blind_v the_o mind_n of_o people_n may_v it_o not_o true_o be_v say_v and_o look_v for_o that_o which_o be_v prophesy_v of_o old_a and_o come_v to_o pass_v concern_v the_o levitical_a priesthood_n when_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o your_o sake_n shall_v zion_n be_v plough_v as_o a_o corn_n field_n and_o jerusalem_n become_v as_o beape_n and_o true_o i_o do_v reckon_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o main_a transgression_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o this_o last_o age_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v lead_v of_o the_o people_n but_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o err_v that_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v plough_v up_o and_o turn_v over_o as_o a_o husbandman_n turn_v ground_n and_o therefore_o the_o nation_n have_v not_o enjoy_v its_o rest_n nor_o the_o land_n its_o sabbath_n neither_o i_o look_v will_n or_o can_v do_v while_o these_o abomination_n be_v hold_v up_o likewise_o let_v all_o the_o now_o call_v separate_v church_n be_v prove_v and_o try_v who_o reckon_v that_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o have_v receive_v pay_n and_o wage_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o world_n for_o their_o teacher_n who_o send_v none_o out_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o hypocrisy_n and_o a_o abominable_a thing_n and_o here_o also_o the_o r●●●rs_n of_o our_o present_a age_n may_v learn_v wisdom_n see_v that_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n never_o receive_v any_o maintenance_n from_o the_o world_n or_o from_o they_o that_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o minister_n of_o christ_n nor_o own_v they_o as_o such_o to_o withhold_v their_o hand_n from_o uphold_v any_o with_o their_o worldly_a sword_n or_o compel_v other_o to_o maintain_v they_o by_o their_o penal_a law_n but_o to_o leave_v christ_n kingdom_n to_o his_o own_o rule_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n and_o send_v forth_o labourer_n and_o have_v spirit_n and_o life_n and_o power_n and_o wisdom_n to_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o give_v unto_o they_o who_o choose_v who_o he_o please_v and_o will_v not_o be_v limit_v who_o send_v forth_o fisher_n man_n shepherd_n herdsman_n plough_v man_n tiller_n of_o ground_n and_o keeper_n of_o flock_n who_o speak_v plain_a word●_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n and_o yet_o our_o literal_a rabbi_n can_v understand_v who_o be_v yet_o wise_a in_o the_o world_n wisdom_n gather_v into_o school_n and_o there_o study_v and_o learn_v a_o trade_n and_o trade_n with_o their_o word_n thereby_o to_o get_v their_o live_n and_o what_o doctrine_n as_o suit_n the_o time_n that_o they_o study_v to_o uphold_v their_o maintenance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n they_o study_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o preach_v it_o to_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o prelacy_n they_o change_v to_o a_o new_a form_n and_o when_o that_o be_v lay_v aside_o presbytery_n step_v on_o the_o stage_n and_o that_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v study_v and_o preach_v and_o the_o universitye_n and_o school_n send_v out_o such_o as_o will_v suit_v that_o time_n then_o after_o that_o independency_n that_o be_v propagate_v and_o then_o the_o universitye_n and_o school_n send_v out_o such_o as_o will_v suit_v that_o time_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n be_v start_v up_o from_o the_o grave_n and_o all_o the_o former_a lay_v a_o side_n and_o look_v what_o please_v they_o best_a which_o have_v the_o great_a live_n to_o dispose_n and_o that_o be_v sure_a by_o they_o to_o be_v cry_v up_o and_o study_v and_o preach_v and_o here_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o teacher_n the_o universitye_n and_o school_n send_v forth_o who_o wheel_v about_o any_o way_n to_o preserve_v they_o in_o esteem_n and_o in_o their_o maintenance_n but_o let_v the_o ruler_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n consider_v that_o christ_n love_n to_o the_o world_n for_o who_o he_o die_v be_v not_o lessen_v nor_o abate_v neither_o be_v his_o spirit_n diminish_v nor_o his_o power_n shorten_v that_o he_o will_v not_o or_o can_v send_v forth_o fit_a minister_n for_o his_o service_n or_o that_o he_o need_v university_n or_o school_n or_o magistrate_n to_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o those_o that_o he_o send_v forth_o for_o let_v the_o magistrate_n look_v to_o their_o own_o kingdom_n which_o be_v of_o this_o world_n and_o to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v the_o evil_a doer_n therein_o and_o to_o encourage_v and_o protect_v the_o good_a and_o then_o all_o will_v be_v agree_v and_o the_o nation_n preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n every_o one_o enjoy_v his_o true_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v spiritual_a and_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o herein_o will_v be_v no_o detriment_n at_o all_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o dimunition_n from_o their_o power_n and_o oh_o that_o they_o may_v learn_v wisdom_n and_o as_o they_o will_v not_o have_v man_n to_o entrench_v upon_o their_o prerogative_n and_o power_n as_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v so_o likewise_o that_o they_o will_v not_o entrench_v upon_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n which_o be_v over_o all_o and_o do_v we_o not_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o kingdom_n the_o power_n and_o the_o glory_n and_o know_v this_o that_o his_o glory_n he_o will_v not_o give_v unto_o another_o and_o let_v i_o speak_v free_o the_o main_a reason_n wherefore_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v break_v into_o strife_n and_o fraction_n and_o war_n be_v because_o many_o man_n have_v make_v a_o inroad_n and_o a_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o christ_n and_o against_o such_o his_o power_n have_v and_o will_v ever_o turn_v against_o because_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o that_o be_v the_o most_o high_a to_o rule_v and_o reign_v in_o kingdom_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n which_o he_o alone_o have_v right_a to_o do_v and_o this_o power_n honour_n and_o glory_v the_o lord_n have_v not_o give_v to_o any_o other_o nor_o yet_o will_v do_v but_o to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n and_o what_o be_v man_n or_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v strive_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o thing_n let_v all_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o earth_n consider_v betimes_o be_v not_o this_o it_o that_o destroy_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o this_o it_o that_o confound_v all_o the_o roman_a monarch_n and_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o a_o miserable_a end_n because_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v christ_n to_o be_v head_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o also_o how_o many_o prince_n though_o otherwise_o wise_a have_v lose_v their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n because_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v christ_n to_o have_v dominion_n in_o his_o people_n heart_n but_o persecute_v they_o for_o keep_v his_o statute_n and_o then_o his_o power_n turn_v against_o they_o as_o sad_a experience_n have_v witness_v in_o many_o nation_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o every_o age_n since_o the_o apostasy_n ●●●red_a in_o have_v stir_v up_o the_o temporal_a king_n and_o temporal_a prince_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o compel_v all_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o have_v press_v it_o upon_o the_o magistrate_n as_o their_o duty_n when_o their_o gospel_n will_v not_o maintain_v they_o to_o make_v law_n for_o they_o

to_o compel_v people_n to_o give_v they_o tithe_n and_o force_a maintenance_n and_o hire_v or_o else_o most_o dreadful_o complain_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n as_o that_o christ_n be_v little_o behold_v to_o they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o compel_v &_o force_v according_a to_o the_o priest_n mind_n they_o have_v then_o judge_v they_o as_o lukewarm_a &_o irreligious_a person_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o all_o and_o thus_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n of_o every_o age_n downward_o until_o this_o very_a time_n have_v put_v on_o the_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n to_o work_v drudgery_n for_o they_o and_o intermeddle_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o proper_o and_o sole_o belong_v to_o christ_n jesus_n or_o else_o have_v stir_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o make_v war_n one_o against_o another_o only_o to_o vindicate_v their_o covetous_a and_o ambitious_a quarrel_n which_o be_v only_o a_o self-seeking_a and_o pride_n and_o not_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o save_a truth_n and_o so_o great_o wrong_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n busy_v and_o trouble_v they_o with_o their_o own_o covetous_a and_o self-seeking_a affair_n false_o call_v it_o the_o church_n affair_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o have_v neglect_v their_o own_o necessary_a and_o urgent_a affair_n in_o many_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a harm_n of_o prince_n and_o detriment_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o history_n of_o divers_a christian_a prince_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n until_o this_o very_a day_n 1664._o o_o it_o be_v sad_a and_o lamentable_a to_o behold_v how_o emperor_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v gull_v and_o cheat_v by_o these_o pestiferous_a worldly_a and_o carnal_a priest_n who_o have_v not_o mind_v the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n but_o their_o own_o belly_n and_o to_o be_v chief_o meddle_v in_o state_n matter_n and_o prince_n affair_n which_o do_v not_o neither_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o rather_o then_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n and_o pride_n and_o imperiousness_n that_o no_o king_n or_o potentate_n can_v keep_v his_o crown_n or_o prerogative_n and_o kingdom_n in_o quiet_a nor_o possess_v his_o own_o dominion_n in_o peace_n except_o he_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o instance_n i_o may_v bring_v many_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n who_o kingdom_n have_v be_v interduce_v and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n curse_v and_o excommunicate_v because_o of_o some_o factious_a legate_n bishop_n or_o pryor_n who_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o upon_o every_o small_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n against_o prince_n and_o all_o under_o pretence_n of_o vindicate_a church_n privilege_n and_o what_o a_o mischief_n and_o stir_v the_o former_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n prior_n monk_n and_o other_o what_o stir_v and_o broil_n they_o have_v make_v in_o this_o our_o english_a nation_n and_o what_o trouble_n they_o have_v put_v the_o prince_n thereof_o unto_o and_o involve_v they_o in_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n only_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n our_o own_o chronicle_n and_o history_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v unto_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n rather_o than_o to_o trouble_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o since_o the_o pope_n yoke_n have_v be_v throw_v off_o how_o have_v the_o nation_n be_v involve_v in_o trouble_n and_o prince_n disturb_v with_o the_o covetous_a priest_n affair_n as_o about_o tithe_n glebe_n land_n augmentation_n force_a maintenance_n hire_n and_o mortuary_n and_o about_o their_o cap_n and_o tippet_n and_o hood_n and_o altar_n and_o table_n and_o cross_n and_o unholy_a rail_n and_o bell_n and_o font_n surplice_n and_o girdle_n and_o such_o other_o like_o trumpery_n how_o have_v the_o nation_n be_v trouble_v and_o people_n conscience_n be_v burden_v and_o one_o disjoint_v from_o another_o in_o which_o god_n have_v not_o be_v glorify_v at_o all_o nor_o his_o people_n edify_v and_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o the_o magistrate_n have_v be_v press_v upon_o and_o very_o much_o trouble_v and_o for_o be_v afraid_a of_o offend_v their_o worldly_a priest_n they_o have_v become_v their_o servant_n and_o drudge_n to_o work_v their_o slavery_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v too_o little_a and_o great_a commotion_n and_o strife_n have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o nation_n this_o day_n about_o these_o trivial_a yet_o troublesome_a thing_n by_o which_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n of_o good_a people_n be_v trouble_v and_o the_o nation_n vex_v and_o all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o vindicate_v the_o church_n privilege_n o_o all_o you_o magistrate_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n arise_v and_o ●●and_v upon_o your_o own_o leg_n and_o shake_v yourselves_o and_o these_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d off_o you_o and_o trouble_v not_o yourselves_o with_o that_o which_o be_v too_o p●●derous_a and_o weighty_a for_o you_o to_o bear_v which_o you_o be_v never_o able_a to_o make_v through_o keep_v peace_n in_o your_o own_o dominion_n and_o exec●te_a justice_n and_o judgement_n among_o all_o people_n without_o have_v respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a judgement_n for_o that_o be_v the_o way_n and_o the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v the_o nation_n and_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o qui●●nesse_n and_o let_v christ_n kingdom_n alone_o and_o his_o church_n alone_o to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o head_n thereof_o who_o give_v his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o have_v a_o case_n of_o it_o and_o let_v christian_n alone_o as_o christian_n and_o as_o c●●ists_v subject_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o king_n law●…r_n and_o judge_n of_o his_o people_n who_o only_o have_v right_a to_o rule_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o do_v teach_v have_v teach_v and_o yet_o will_v teach_v his_o people_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o this_o glory_n and_o power_n he_o have_v not_o give_v to_o any_o man_n as_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o he_o himself_o teach_v how_o ●e_n will_v be_v worship_v to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o ●…soever_o will_v arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o that_o power_n then_o do_v ●e_a power_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n turn_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v warn_v all_o you_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o let_v your_o eathly_a wisdom_n cease_v and_o carnal_a policy_n cease_v and_o earthly_a ●…rivance_n cease_v and_o worldly_a consultation_n cease_v make_v room_n all_o give_v place_n and_o give_v way_n to_o he_o who_o be_v rise_v and_o come_v in_o his_o second_o appearance_n in_o his_o sain●s_n who_o must_v have_v way_n and_o will_v have_v way_n or_o else_o will_v force_v his_o way_n though_o not_o by_o bow_n s●ear_v buckler_n or_o shield_n or_o carnal_a weapon_n of_o war_n for_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n go_v the_o two-edged_a sword_n and_o hot_a coal_n of_o fire_n be_v kind●…_n by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v ●n_v the_o wicked_a and_o burn_v up_o all_o mountain_n and_o hill_n before_o it_o consider_v what_o god_n do_v to_o amaleck_n of_o old_a who_o king_n be_v a●●g_v a_o mighty_a prince_n and_o to_o sihon_n and_o ogge_n king_n of_o bashan_n who_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o giant_n mighty_a for_o fortitude_n and_o moreover_o ammon_n and_o edom_n very_o great_a nation_n all_o these_o rose_n ●p_n to_o stop_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o way_n and_o israel_n unto_o who_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v make_v and_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n thereof_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v glad_a to_o force_v his_o way_n though_o to_o the_o detriment_n and_o ●…ine_n of_o all_o those_o mighty_a nation_n christ_n the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n now_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v choose_v a_o people_n out_o of_o many_o people_n and_o a_o family_n out_o of_o many_o family_n and_o a_o nation_n out_o of_o many_o nation_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o worship_n he_o to_o honour_n and_o obey_v he_o in_o life_n spirit_n and_o power_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o unto_o they_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v make_v and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o the_o inheritance_n that_o fade_v not_o away_o and_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o eternal_a glory_n be_v their_o leader_n and_o many_o be_v determine_v to_o follow_v he_o and_o love_v not_o their_o life_n to_o the_o death_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o all_o in_o this_o world_n for_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v and_o will_v fain_o walk_v on_o their_o way_n in_o quietness_n and_o peace_n without_o any_o

molestation_n to_o any_o man_n in_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o world_n eat_v their_o own_o bread_n and_o drink_v their_o own_o water_n either_o by_o labour_n or_o by_o price_n but_o alas_o their_o way_n be_v stop_v and_o divination_n be_v seek_v against_o they_o the_o balaamite_n be_v call_v forth_o to_o enchant_v and_o divine_a and_o curse_v and_o they_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o stand_v up_o in_o defiance_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o stop_v and_o have_v frame_v many_o engine_n to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v do_v to_o wit_n forcible_a law_n confiscation_n premuniry_n jail_n prison_n house_n of_o correction_n fine_n stocking_n whip_n execration_n comination_n and_o excommunication_n and_o what_o not_o that_o can_v be_v invent_v by_o worldly_a policy_n and_o now_o the_o battle_n be_v set_v though_o one_o party_n have_v no_o carnal_a weapon_n i●_n their_o heart_n or_o hand_n and_o all_o nation_n mark_v the_o issue_n remember_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o do_v no_o more_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o manifest_o say_v and_o make_v it_o evident_a one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o i_o dare_v n●…nit_v he_o a_o way_n say_v as_o he_o do_v of_o old_a touch_v not_o mi●●_n anoint_v do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n to_o every_o kingdom_n nation_n and_o people_n who_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o bring_v not_o a_o rebuke_n upon_o whatsoever_o nation_n people_n o●_n family_n that_o arise_v up_o in_o opposition_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o people_n who_o he_o have_v redeem_v then_o let_v all_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v no●_n among_o we_o neither_o be_v with_o we_o nor_o have_v speak_v unto_o we_o but_o to_o be_v sho●●_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o wise_a be_v enough_o and_o a_o little_a council_n to_o the_o prudent_a may_v suffice_v but_o in_o this_o particular_a of_o which_o i_o have_v be_v treat_v most_o what_o about_o tithe_n and_o minister_n maintenance_n in_o this_o i_o shall_v conclude_v and_o also_o assent_v unto_o as_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o thousand_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n as_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v true_o so_o manifest_a in_o doctrine_n and_o work_n who_o sow_v unto_o we_o or_o any_o people_n spiritual_a thing_n they_o shall_v and_o ought_v to_o reap_v of_o our_o temporal_a thing_n but_o here_o lie_v the_o difference_n first_o of_o all_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o our_o conscience_n must_v be_v our_o judge_n who_o these_o minister_n be_v and_o no_o other_o man_n direction_n for_o to_o the_o conscience_n be_v always_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n make_v manifest_a and_o not_o approve_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o man_n second_o that_o our_o gift_n may_v be_v free_a and_o by_o no_o man_n compulsion_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o primitive_a example_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n order_n in_o the_o first_o gospel-time_n which_o all_o do_v conclude_v be_v the_o most_o pure_a time_n and_o will_v not_o this_o ease_n the_o temporal_a magistrate_n of_o much_o trouble_n that_o he_o put_v himself_o unto_o and_o also_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n for_o who_o have_v make_v he_o a_o judge_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o gospel_n ●…es_n but_o see_v i_o have_v run_v over_o the_o many_o particular_a judgement_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n downward_o and_o have_v give_v the_o best_a ●…dent_n that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o every_o age_n as_o to_o this_o particu●…_n and_o see_v divers_a thing_n be_v write_v by_o other_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o who_o 〈◊〉_d scruple_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d many_o good_a reason_n and_o ground_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v agreeable_a some_o of_o they_o in_o every_o age_n unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o certain_a and_o positive_a truth_n believe_v among_o we_o which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v agreeable_a unto_o the_o scripture_n that_o tithe_n and_o for●…_n maintenance_n as_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n never_o be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o shall_v be_v count_v as_o gospel_n maintenance_n neither_o 〈◊〉_d the_o conscience_n of_o believer_n at_o all_o oblige_v in_o this_o mat●er_n concern_v parochial_a church_n and_o division_n of_o par●shes_n and_o parish_n profit_v concern_v these_o parish_n church_n about_o which_o there_o be_v such_o heavy_a stir_n at_o this_o day_n and_o for_o parish_n pay_v and_o a_o injunction_n for_o all_o to_o worship_v there_o be_v a_o very_a novelty_n and_o compare_v with_o the_o apostle_n time_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v place_n wherein_o the_o saint_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o no_o limit_v to_o any_o such_o place_n nor_o no_o limit_v nor_o no_o tie_v to_o pay_v these_o be_v but_o set_v up_o at_o best_a in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o not_o altogether_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o neither_o for_o as_o be_v mention_v before_o the_o teacher_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n so_o call_v and_o the_o people_n do_v go_v to_o worship_v at_o any_o place_n and_o at_o their_o own_o free_a will_n give_v their_o offering_n where_o they_o please_v till_o the_o year_n 1200._o as_o before_o be_v mention_v as_o learned_a selden_n have_v well_o observe_v in_o his_o exact_a treatise_n of_o tithe_n as_o for_o the_o britain_n little_a or_o no_o testimony_n be_v extant_a of_o any_o credit_n that_o discover_v their_o order_n in_o their_o time_n but_o some_o about_o the_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n be_v find_v among_o they_o for_o when_o da●ritrius_n be_v bishop_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o his_o see_v appoint_v at_o landasse_n divers_a church_n be_v erect_v and_o oblation_n and_o other_o profit_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n likewise_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o church_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n martin_n in_o which_o austin_n and_o his_o follower_n when_o they_o come_v first_o from_o rome_n make_v their_o holy_a assembly_n as_o they_o be_v call_v but_o guildas_n say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 580._o the_o clergy_n have_v lordship_n have_v resort_n to_o they_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n first_o parochia_fw-la or_o parae●●●_n be_v diverse_o take_v as_o first_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o saxon_n for_o bishopric_n or_o a_o diocese_n or_o otherwise_o for_o a_o limit_v place_n within_o that_o diocese_n call_v a_o less_o parish_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o parish_n have_v no_o profit_n at_o all_o belong_v unto_o they_o but_o only_o be_v place_n where_o augustine_n send_v his_o monk_n unto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o to_o preach_v and_o receive_v the_o offering_n and_o they_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o general_a treasury_n for_o the_o clergy_n for_o than_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a so_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v rich_a they_o begin_v to_o build_v some_o house_n call_v church_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o old_a temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o pope_n gregory_n advise_v they_o out_o of_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o people_n but_o now_o parish_n priest_n take_v ten_o and_o oblation_n also_o and_o that_o by_o force_n and_o will_v neither_o build_v nor_o repair_v these_o mass_n house_n and_o so_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o time_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o minister_a priest_n where_o they_o exercise_v their_o shriving_n but_o not_o so_o limit_v that_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v his_o devotion_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o such_o a_o place_n or_o any_o parish_n for_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o offering_n and_o profit_n canterbury_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_o limit_v parish_n so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a at_o what_o place_n they_o meet_v or_o where_o they_o offer_v their_o bounty_n so_o they_o do_v it_o any_o where_o and_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o honorus_n who_o succeed_v augustine_n at_o canterbury_n about_o the_o 9_o year_n 630._o divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n as_o some_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a writer_n relate_v but_o when_o the_o pope_n doctrine_n be_v receive_v and_o devotion_n grow_v great_a such_o as_o it_o be_v most_o lay_a man_n of_o great_a estate_n desire_v the_o country_n residence_n of_o some_o chaplain_n or_o clark_n that_o may_v always_o be_v ready_a for_o their_o instruction_n their_o family_n and_o adjoin_v tenant_n and_o then_o parish_n churches_n begin_v to_o build_v by_o they_o also_o and_o the_o bishop_n hallow_v they_o as_o it_o be_v call_v