abbey_n of_o ramsey_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o peterburgh_n 4000_o eel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n as_o much_o freestone_n from_o his_o pitts_n in_o bernack_n and_o as_o much_o rag-stone_n from_o his_o pitts_n in_o peterburgh_n as_o he_o shall_v need_v nor_o do_v the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n from_o these_o pitts_n furnish_v only_o that_o but_o other_o abbey_n also_o as_o that_o of_o s._n edmunds-bury_a in_o memory_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o long_a stone_n yet_o stand_v upon_o a_o balk_v in_o castor-field_n near_o unto_o gunwade-ferry_n which_o erroneous_a tradition_n have_v give_v out_o to_o be_v two_o draught_n of_o arrow_n from_o alwalton_n churchyard_n thither_o the_o one_o of_o robin_n hood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o little_a john_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v set_v up_o for_o witness_n that_o the_o carriage_n of_o stone_n from_o bernack_n to_o gunwade-ferry_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o s._n edmunds-bury_a may_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o pay_v toll_n and_o in_o some_o old_a terrars_n they_o be_v call_v s._n edmund_n stone_n these_o stone_n be_v nick_v in_o their_o top_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o arrow_n probable_o enough_o in_o memory_n of_o s._n edmund_n who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n with_o arrow_n by_o the_o dane_n king_n wolfere_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n etheldred_n succeed_v he_o and_o continue_v his_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n speed_z speaks_z as_o if_o k._n wolfere_n be_v bury_v at_o peterburgh_n medeshamsted_n the_o royal_a founder_n whereof_o build_v also_o a_o house_n for_o the_o abbot_n which_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o become_v the_o bishops-palace_n a_o building_n very_o large_a and_o stately_a as_o this_o present_a age_n can_v testify_v all_o the_o room_n of_o common_a habitation_n be_v build_v above_o stair_n and_o underneath_o be_v very_o fair_a vault_n and_o goodly_a cellar_n for_o several_a use_n the_o great_a hall_n a_o magnificent_a room_n have_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n in_o the_o wall_n very_o high_a above_o the_o ground_n three_o stately_a throne_n wherein_o be_v place_v sit_v the_o three_o royal_a founder_n carve_v curious_o of_o wood_n paint_a and_o gild_a which_o in_o the_o year_n 1644._o be_v pull_v down_o and_o break_v to_o piece_n under_o they_o be_v write_v in_o ancient_a character_n late_o renew_v these_o three_o verse_n per_fw-la peadam_n primo_fw-la domus_fw-la haec_fw-la fundatur_fw-la ab_fw-la imo_fw-la post_fw-la per_fw-la wolferum_n stabat_fw-la possessio_fw-la rerum_fw-la favit_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la fraternum_fw-la ponere_fw-la foedus_fw-la to_o which_o there_o be_v add_v a_o four_o when_o the_o three_o old_a one_o be_v renew_v praebeat_fw-la exemplum_fw-la rara_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la 773._o johannes_n brampton_n pag._n 773._o king_n ethelred_n have_v reign_v thirty_o year_n lay_v down_o his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n and_o shave_v himself_o become_v first_o a_o monk_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n of_o bardney_n as_o malmsbury_n write_v anno_fw-la 704._o and_o konredus_n succeed_v he_o as_o in_o the_o chronological_a table_n annex_v to_o ingulphus_n the_o nest_n be_v thus_o fit_v and_o prepare_v care_n be_v take_v to_o furnish_v it_o with_o bird_n and_o first_o with_o a_o abbot_n who_o shall_v procreate_v and_o nourish_v a_o brood_n of_o religious_a underling_n monk_n and_o the_o first_o of_o all_o that_o be_v make_v abbot_n be_v 1._o saxulfus_n a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a man_n he_o be_v a_o earl_n think_v it_o no_o shame_n to_o assume_v a_o religious_a presidency_n in_o this_o place_n and_o arrive_v at_o a_o great_a height_n of_o fame_n and_o reputation_n by_o his_o piety_n and_o holy_a life_n he_o quick_o gather_v a_o covent_n of_o monk_n who_o flock_v to_o he_o from_o several_a place_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n this_o nest_n produce_v many_o bird_n by_o who_o other_o monastery_n be_v also_o found_v and_o replenish_v especial_o that_o of_o thorney_n be_v found_v by_o this_o abbot_n saxulf_n which_o place_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o woody_a or_o thorny_a nature_n thereof_o whence_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n so_o call_v also_o as_o that_o of_o westminster_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o know_v and_o record_v in_o ancient_a write_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ancarig_n there_o do_v saxulf_n build_v a_o place_n for_o anchorite_n and_o have_v be_v abbot_n of_o medeshamsted_n the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n he_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n or_o as_o some_o say_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o the_o midland_n english_a or_o mercian_n bishop_n godwin_n reckon_v he_o among_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n who_o there_o succeed_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamsted_n 2._o cuthbaldus_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o holy_a and_o devout_a life_n think_v the_o fit_a to_o succeed_v saxulf_n so_o observant_a he_o be_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o devotion_n and_o withal_o so_o prudent_a in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n that_o many_o other_o place_n be_v desirous_a of_o he_o for_o their_o governor_n which_o because_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v they_o desire_v some_o of_o his_o appoint_v whence_o thorney_n bricclesworth_n bredune_n wermondsey_n repingas_n wochingas_fw-la and_o many_o other_o place_n be_v furnish_v with_o abbot_n of_o his_o commend_v it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o cuthbaldus_n that_o king_n wolfere_n die_v and_o his_o brother_n ethelred_n succeed_v who_o also_o be_v very_o liberal_a to_o this_o monastery_n confirm_v to_o it_o what_o his_o brethren_n have_v grant_v and_o likewise_o add_v more_o donation_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o own_o gift_n among_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o medeshamsted_n shall_v be_v chief_a of_o all_o the_o abbot_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o convention_n and_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o according_a to_o the_o present_a reputation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o rome_n itself_o have_v but_o late_o some_o 73_o year_n before_o this_o at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o to_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n 3_o sigebert_n gembl_n ad_fw-la a_o 607._o lanquet_n platina_n say_v boniface_n 3_o obtain_v the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o so_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o people_n of_o whole_a britain_n or_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n shall_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o visit_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o either_o by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n or_o by_o any_o other_o impediment_n shall_v be_v hinder_v from_o such_o a_o purpose_n it_o shall_v then_o suffice_v if_o they_o visit_v s._n peter_n in_o this_o monastery_n here_o they_o may_v pay_v their_o vow_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o receive_v the_o apostolical_a blessing_n which_o with_o other_o privilege_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n agatho_n in_o a_o public_a appendix_n see_v the_o appendix_n council_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o bishop_n then_o assemble_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 680._o i_o find_v not_o how_o long_o this_o cuthbaldus_n continue_v in_o this_o place_n but_o there_o succeed_v 3._o egbaldus_n who_o life_n and_o action_n be_v whole_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n that_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v of_o he_o what_o he_o be_v how_o or_o how_o long_o he_o govern_v this_o monastery_n only_o that_o he_o be_v abbot_n when_o ethelbaldus_fw-la the_o then_o king_n of_o mercia_n grant_v his_o charter_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n make_v kenulphus_n a_o monk_n of_o evesham_n the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o which_o charter_n be_v sign_v anno_fw-la 716._o and_o this_o abbot_n egbaldus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o it_o as_o ingulphus_n write_v 4._o pusa_n 5._o benna_n or_o beonna_n he_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n offa_n grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n anno_fw-la 793._o ingulphus_n 6._o selredus_n or_o celredus_n he_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o charter_n which_o kenulphus_n king_n of_o mercia_n grant_v to_o croyland_n anno_fw-la 806._o ingulphus_n 7._o hedda_n he_o be_v a_o witness_n to_o the_o charter_n of_o witlafius_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n grant_v to_o siwardus_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n for_o that_o the_o say_v siwardus_n conceal_v king_n witlafius_fw-la in_o a_o time_n of_o danger_n in_o his_o monastery_n the_o charter_n bear_v date_n anno_fw-la 833._o as_o also_o to_o another_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n bertulphus_n anno_fw-la 851._o to_o another_o of_o king_n beorredus_n anno_fw-la 860._o as_o ingulphus_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v also_o present_a at_o a_o general_a
deal_n of_o riches_n beside_o which_o be_v the_o more_o wonderful_a since_o he_o be_v so_o very_o charitable_a and_o frequent_o give_v present_n and_o jewel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o king_n henry_n and_z eleanor_z his_o queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n their_o son_n and_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n beside_o what_o mr._n g._n mention_n and_o all_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n he_o die_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o johan_n abbatis_o p._n 690._o n._n 30._o say_v matth._n paris_n say_v 1245._o 29_o hen._n 3._o obiit_fw-la walterus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n 2._o kaland._n januarii_n which_o do_v not_o perfect_o agree_v with_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o church_n where_o be_v place_v on_o the_o 26._o decemb._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la walteri_fw-la abbatis_fw-la here_o swapham_n history_n end_v william_n de_fw-fr hotot_n the_o controversy_n that_o have_v be_v between_o this_o church_n and_o croyland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o akarius_n be_v now_o revive_v between_o this_o abbot_n and_z richard_z bardenay_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v before_o between_o their_o predecessor_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o continuator_fw-la of_o the_o history_n of_o croyland_n late_o print_v at_o oxon._n p._n 478_o who_o lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o this_o abbot_n because_o he_o hinder_v the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n in_o their_o fair_a time_n from_o take_v toll_n or_o make_v attachment_n upon_o crowland_n bridge_n etc._n etc._n this_o he_o say_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1240._o which_o can_v be_v for_o then_o walter_n be_v abbot_n it_o shall_v be_v therefore_o 1246._o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o william_n time_n who_o the_o next_o year_n make_v a_o composition_n about_o this_o matter_n 1247._o as_o i_o find_v in_o our_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n fol._n clxx_o where_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o richard_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o robert_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n about_o the_o fen_n between_o singleshould_n and_o croyland_n and_o this_o agreement_n make_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o northampton_n before_o the_o king_n justice_n between_o these_o two_o abbot_n richard_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr villa_n de_fw-fr croyland_n &_o ponte_fw-la tempore_fw-la nundinarum_fw-la which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v it_o be_v call_v finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la but_o the_o quarrel_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n of_o ramsey_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1247._o robert_n de_fw-fr taterhille_n physician_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o thereby_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n his_o body_n with_o his_o palfrey_n to_o the_o fabric_n of_o st._n john_n church_n v._o shilling_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr oxney_n two_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n and_o four_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n apud_fw-la rumpele_n to_o find_v two_o wax-candle_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la majori_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n as_o long_o as_o the_o say_v robert_n live_v and_o if_o his_o wife_n ailice_fw-la outlive_v he_o she_o be_v to_o enojoy_v that_o land_n and_o the_o house_n he_o also_o give_v etc._n etc._n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o remain_v a_o widow_n and_o to_o find_v four_o wax-candle_n after_o both_o their_o death_n all_o to_o go_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la luminaris_fw-la beatae_fw-la virgin_n to_o find_v so_o many_o light_n before_o her_o altar_n as_o that_o land_n house_n and_o meadow_n will_v furnish_v in_o the_o same_o year_n likewise_o an._n 2._o will._n 2di_fw-la abbatis_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v there_o be_v a_o subsidy_n give_v to_o pope_n innocent_a according_a to_o a_o estimation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n nuncio_n to_o pope_n gregory_n of_o which_o subsidy_n the_o obedientiaries_n as_o several_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n be_v call_v pay_v the_o four_o part_n be_v tax_v seven_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o yearly_a rent_n as_o follow_v estimatio_fw-la cellerariae_n 121_o l._n  _fw-fr contributio_n 70_o s._n 7_o d._n estimatio_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sacristiae_fw-la 106_o l._n 10_o s._n contributio_fw-la 72_o s._n  _fw-fr estimatio_fw-la eleemosynariae_n 63_o l._n 6_o s._n contributio_fw-la 36_o s._n 2_o d._n estimatio_fw-la pitanciariae_fw-la  _fw-fr 115_o s._n contributio_n  _fw-fr 40_o d._n estimatio_fw-la infirmariae_fw-la 7_o l._n  _fw-fr contributio_n 3_o s._n 10_o d._n estimatio_fw-la precentoriae_n  _fw-fr 36_o s._n contributio_n  _fw-fr 12_o d._n estimatio_fw-la refectoriae_n  _fw-fr 20_o s._n contributio_n  _fw-fr 7_o d._n estimatio_fw-la camerae_fw-la praeter_fw-la portionem_fw-la abbatis_fw-la 4_o l._n  _fw-fr contributio_n  _fw-fr 28_o d._n estimatio_fw-la auxilii_fw-la de_fw-la pylesgate_n 100_o sol_fw-mi contributio_n  _fw-fr 35_o d._n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la abbas_n solus_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la taxationem_fw-la one_o half_n of_o which_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n the_o other_o half_o at_o the_o purification_n here_o a_o fit_a occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o mention_v the_o several_a donation_n bestow_v upon_o the_o forename_a office_n of_o the_o monastery_n which_o they_o call_v obedientias_n and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o benefactor_n which_o be_v very_o many_o especial_o to_o the_o sacristy_a and_o to_o the_o altar_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la and_o sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_o particular_a but_o it_o will_v prolong_v this_o work_n too_o much_o and_o swell_v it_o beyond_o the_o design_a proportion_n fol._n cvii_o this_o william_n in_o the_o year_n 1248._o oblige_v himself_o and_o successor_n to_o several_a thing_n very_o profitable_a for_o the_o convent_n for_o instance_n that_o no_o composition_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o future_a about_o their_o possession_n and_o liberty_n no_o ward_n grant_v no_o wood_n sell_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o convent_n no_o nor_o any_o thing_n of_o weight_n attempt_v without_o their_o advice_n and_o moreover_o that_o one_o or_o two_o monk_n shall_v without_o intermission_n be_v custodes_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o two_o receiver_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o one_o of_o they_o a_o monk_n reside_v in_o the_o house_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o lest_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o convent_n shall_v be_v worsted_n he_o grant_v and_o promise_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n will_v diminish_v their_o allowance_n nor_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v diminish_v and_o that_o the_o parent_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o monk_n shall_v be_v competent_o and_o sufficient_o provide_v with_o better_a bread_n and_o beer_n than_o ordinary_a out_o of_o the_o celerary_n of_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o set_v his_o seal_n and_o the_o chapter_n they_o in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o grant_v out_o of_o his_o mere_a liberality_n to_o the_o celerary_n of_o the_o church_n his_o manor_n of_o gosdkirk_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o all_o the_o tenement_n call_v belasise_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n for_o the_o eight_o pound_n sterling_n in_o which_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n stand_v bind_v at_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o principal_a feast_n and_o for_o the_o forty_o shilling_n which_o walter_n his_o predecessor_n give_v for_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v pay_v the_o increment_n of_o wheat_n and_o malt_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o viii_o monk_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n without_o substraction_n every_o week_n out_o of_o their_o own_o granary_n then_o follow_v the_o assignation_n of_o the_o capital_a message_n in_o northbruch_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o this_o year_n as_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o subsidy_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o this_o william_n give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n present_o after_o which_o he_o resign_v his_o place_n but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o any_o reason_n why_o he_o leave_v it_o his_o word_n be_v ad_fw-la an._n mccxlviii_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la petiit_fw-la subsidium_fw-la à _fw-la prelatis_fw-la willielmus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n dedit_fw-la ei_fw-la c._n marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la cui_fw-la cedenti_fw-la successit_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n the_o cause_n which_o matth._n paris_n who_o place_v this_o the_o year_n after_o 1249_o assign_v of_o his_o recede_a be_v something_o strange_a he_o have_v be_v so_o compliant_a as_o i_o have_v relate_v with_o his_o convent_n and_o so_o studious_a of_o their_o good_a and_o the_o damage_n they_o complain_v of_o be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a commemoration_n in_o
permit_v the_o burial_n of_o his_o father_n which_o have_v be_v already_o make_v at_o scottun_n hâc_fw-la vice_fw-la for_o this_o time_n and_o that_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o will_v be_v please_v hâc_fw-la vice_n to_o remit_v the_o mortuary_n due_a to_o they_o and_o according_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o love_n which_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n bear_v to_o they_o do_v for_o that_o time_n allow_v the_o burial_n and_o release_v the_o mortuary_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la &_o liberalitate_fw-la sva_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la burgh_n in_o crastino_n sancti_fw-la barthol_n an._n dom._n mcclxx_o quinto_fw-la in_o the_o year_n mcclxx_o octavo_n there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n with_o the_o first_o only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o emma_n the_o wife_n of_o galfridus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n medardo_n die_v about_o michaelmas_n at_o the_o manor_n of_o osgoteby_n and_o the_o same_o w._n de_fw-fr wodeford_n sacrist_n of_o burg_n present_v himself_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o burgh_n according_a to_o a_o agreement_n make_v long_o before_o between_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o say_a church_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n but_o she_o have_v desire_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o stanford_n at_o their_o devout_a request_n the_o forenamed_a sacrist_n out_o of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n condescend_v for_o that_o time_n save_v the_o right_n of_o burgh_n to_o let_v her_o desire_n be_v fulfil_v this_o abbot_n recover_v many_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o many_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o what_o year_n nor_o have_v i_o room_n to_o mention_v they_o particular_o but_o one_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v which_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o whole_a street_n in_o burgh_n by_o will._n de_fw-fr wauton_n or_o walton_n son_n of_o william_n son_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wauton_n who_o say_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la presenti_fw-la carta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la dominis_n meis_fw-la richardo_n abhati_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la convent_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la plateam_fw-la cum_fw-la domibus_fw-la super_fw-la aedificatis_fw-la in_o villa_n burgi_n sitam_fw-la in_o market_n stead_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o grant_n which_o john_n gowke_n of_o stowe_n also_o make_v of_o a_o meadow_n to_o he_o which_o run_v in_o this_o style_n dedi_fw-la concessi_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la presenti_fw-la charta_fw-la mea_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la domino_fw-la ricard_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burg._n sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la conventui_fw-la totum_fw-la pratum_fw-la meum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o richard_n himself_o i_o find_v write_v himself_o abbot_n only_o permissione_n divina_fw-la there_o be_v a_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o oliver_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n about_o some_o thing_n in_o difference_n but_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o ms._n chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 1282._o where_o there_o be_v these_o word_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la walliam_n adiit_fw-la &_o david_n novum_fw-la principem_fw-la cepit_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la concordia_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la oliverum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la lincoln_n &_o ricardum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la burgi_n but_o four_o year_n after_o they_o be_v at_o difference_n again_o perhaps_o about_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o dr._n thoreton_n hist_n of_o nottingham_n p._n 190._o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n complain_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n for_o set_v up_o a_o gallow_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o collingham_n and_o there_o hang_v a_o thief_n to_o the_o derogation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o wapentack_n of_o newark_n which_o the_o bishop_n hold_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n to_o which_o the_o abbot_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n father_n in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n infangthef_n and_o vtfangthef_n in_o all_o his_o hundred_o and_o demesne_n and_o so_o he_o avow_v his_o gallow_n and_o complain_v against_o the_o bishop_n for_o take_v two_o horse_n and_o six_o cow_n at_o newark_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o his_o parc_n or_o pound_n and_o there_o detain_v they_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o wapentak_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n within_o which_o be_v the_o two_o town_n of_o collingham_n which_o the_o say_a abbot_n hold_v and_o for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v suit_n at_o the_o say_v wapentac_n by_o three_o man_n of_o each_o town_n which_o he_o not_o do_v therefore_o he_o take_v the_o horse_n and_o kine_n the_o cause_n go_v against_o the_o abbot_n and_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o submit_v and_o pull_v down_o his_o gallow_n it_o be_v this_o abbot_n i_o suppose_v who_o bind_v himself_o and_o whole_a convent_n and_o all_o their_o good_n to_o certain_a merchant_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n use_n who_o make_v over_o to_o they_o his_o manor_n de_fw-fr graham_n and_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v with_o all_o damage_n and_o expense_n for_o i_o find_v letter_n patent_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o unto_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o and_o of_o the_o write_n on_o each_o part_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o how_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n have_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n his_o part_n with_o his_o seal_n but_o he_o can_v not_o find_v their_o counterpart_n which_o therefore_o he_o declare_v by_o these_o letter_n to_o be_v cassa_fw-mi &_o vacua_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la nullius_fw-la valoris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o abbot_n when_o it_o can_v be_v find_v there_o be_v a_o petition_n also_o to_o this_o king_n from_o the_o abbot_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o right_n they_o have_v per_fw-la cartas_fw-la omnium_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la williemi_fw-it bastardi_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nunc_fw-la to_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o venison_n decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la venationis_fw-la take_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n by_o whosoever_o take_v in_o possession_n of_o which_o they_o have_v always_o peaceable_o remain_v which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o two_o charter_n and_o the_o queen_n also_o send_v her_o letter_n about_o it_o in_o this_o year_n 14_o of_o edw._n 1._o william_n paris_n die_v who_o build_v as_o mr._n g._n observe_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o quire_n so_o the_o ms._n chron._n ascribe_v to_o john_n abbot_n mcclxxxvi_o obiit_fw-la dominus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la paris_n prio_fw-la burgi_n successit_fw-la dominus_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr bernewell_n this_o chapel_n be_v finish_v six_o year_n before_o be_v consecrate_v as_o i_o observe_v before_o by_o oliver_n sutton_n in_o the_o year_n 1290._o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n belong_v to_o this_o church_n before_o call_v capella_n beatae_fw-la virgin_n de_fw-la parco_n as_o i_o note_v in_o the_o life_n of_o akarius_n because_o it_o stand_v i_o suppose_v in_o the_o park_n belong_v to_o this_o monastery_n but_o i_o find_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o it_o the_o same_o chronicon_fw-la of_o john_n abbot_n note_v ad_fw-la an._n mccxcv_o obiit_fw-la dominus_fw-la ricardus_n abbas_n burgi_n cui_fw-la successit_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la wodeford_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n after_o he_o have_v be_v abbot_n one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o on_o that_o day_n the_o calendar_n say_v be_v depositio_fw-la ricardi_n de_fw-fr london_n abbatis_fw-la willihelmus_fw-la de_fw-la wodeford_n he_o be_v bear_v i_o suppose_v at_o wodeford_n in_o this_o county_n where_o this_o church_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o land_n as_o appear_v from_o many_o record_n but_o more_o particular_o from_o a_o transcript_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr dome_n day_n in_o tesauraria_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westemon_n tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la primi_fw-la which_o be_v make_v about_o this_o time_n and_o remain_v in_o our_o book_n fol._n ccxcii_o etc._n etc._n the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n that_o i_o can_v find_v do_v in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o taxation_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o abbey_n for_o their_o good_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a by_o apostolical_a i._n e._n the_o papal_a authority_n which_o be_v do_v i_o find_v by_o 24_o jurate_n 12_o clergyman_n and_o 12_o layman_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o abbot_n 1296._o it_o remain_v still_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n fol._n cccxlu._n bear_v this_o
the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o hall_n be_v as_o fair_a a_o room_n as_o most_o in_o england_n and_o another_o call_v the_o green-chamber_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o it_o these_o all_o be_v then_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v and_o the_o material_n lead_v timber_n and_o stone_n expose_v to_o sale_n for_o any_o that_o will_v buy_v they_o but_o some_o of_o the_o bargain_n prove_v not_o very_o prosperous_a the_o lead_v especial_o that_o come_v off_o the_o palace_n be_v as_o fatal_a as_o the_o gold_n of_o tholouse_n for_o to_o my_o knowledge_n the_o merchant_n that_o buy_v it_o lose_v it_o all_o and_o the_o ship_n which_o carry_v it_o in_o her_o voyage_n to_o holland_n and_o thus_o the_o church_n continue_v ruin_v and_o desolate_a and_o without_o all_o divine_a office_n for_o a_o time_n till_o at_o length_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o great_a person_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o restore_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o decency_n again_o and_o out_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o late_a cathedral_n grow_v up_o into_o a_o new_a parochial_a church_n in_o which_o way_n it_o be_v employ_v and_o use_v ever_o after_o until_o the_o king_n happy_a restauration_n for_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n chief_a justice_n then_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v send_v on_o a_o embassy_n into_o holland_n by_o the_o power_n that_o govern_v then_o request_v this_o boon_n of_o they_o at_o his_o return_n that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o ruine_a church_n or_o minster_n at_o peterburgh_n this_o they_o do_v according_o and_o he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o town_n of_o peterburgh_n for_o their_o use_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o a_o parochial_a church_n their_o own_o parish-church_n be_v then_o very_o ruinous_a and_o go_v to_o decay_v now_o the_o the_o town_n consider_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o building_n and_o the_o greatness_n to_o the_o charge_n to_o repair_v it_o which_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defray_v they_o all_o agree_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o lady_n chapel_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v a_o additional_a building_n to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o minster_n be_v then_o ruinous_a and_o ready_a to_o fall_v and_o to_o expose_v the_o material_n thereof_o lead_v timber_n and_o stone_n to_o sale_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o money_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o towards_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o great_a fabric_n all_o this_o they_o do_v and_o appoint_v certain_a person_n to_o oversee_v the_o work_n and_o expend_v several_a sum_n thus_o in_o repair_v mend_v the_o lead_n secure_v the_o roof_n glaze_v several_a window_n and_o then_o fit_v up_o the_o choir_n and_o make_v it_o pretty_a decent_a for_o the_o congregation_n to_o meet_v in_o and_o this_o they_o do_v by_o take_v the_o paint_a board_n that_n come_v off_o from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o lady_n chapel_n and_o place_v they_o all_o along_o at_o the_o back_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n when_o the_o place_n be_v thus_o fit_v up_o and_o the_o devastation_n which_o the_o soldier_n have_v make_v in_o some_o measure_n repair_v one_o mr._n samuel_n wilson_n school_n master_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n in_o london_n be_v send_v down_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o plunder_v minister_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v to_o be_v preacher_n with_o a_o salary_n of_o 160_o l._n per_fw-la a_o in_o which_o employment_n he_o continue_v until_o the_o king_n return_v then_o dr._n cousin_n the_o ancient_a dean_n of_o the_o church_n after_o almost_o 20_o year_n exile_n in_o france_n return_v and_o re-assumed_n his_o right_n again_o in_o the_o year_n 1660_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n he_o then_o after_o so_o long_a a_o interval_n renew_v the_o ancient_a usage_n and_o read_v divine_a service_n first_o himself_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v every_o day_n afterward_o according_a to_o the_o old_a laudable_a use_n and_o custom_n and_o settle_v the_o church_n and_o choir_n in_o that_o order_n wherein_o it_o now_o continue_v but_o though_o the_o church_n be_v thus_o deliver_v from_o public_a robber_n and_o spoiler_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o private_a hand_n for_o some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n after_o certain_a thief_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n break_v into_o the_o church_n and_o steal_v away_o all_o the_o plate_n they_o can_v find_v viz._n a_o fair_a silver_n bason_n gilt_n and_o the_o virger_n two_o silver_n rod_n and_o a_o linen_n tablecloth_n to_o wrap_v they_o in_o which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o to_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o same_o basin_n that_o have_v be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o recover_v again_o but_o irrecoverable_o lose_v now_o yet_o both_o these_o loss_n be_v soon_o repair_v one_o by_o dr._n henshaw_n bishop_n then_o of_o the_o place_n who_o give_v a_o fair_a new_a silver_n bason_n gilt_n the_o other_o make_v up_o by_o dr._n duport_n then_o dean_n who_o furnish_v the_o virger_n again_o with_o the_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n by_o buy_v two_o new_a silver_n mace_n for_o the_o church_n use_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o history_n bring_v down_o at_o length_n within_o our_o own_o knowledge_n and_o remembrance_n where_o we_o have_v see_v what_o various_a fortune_n this_o ancient_a church_n have_v have_v which_o now_o reckon_v at_o least_o 1000_o year_n from_o its_o first_o foundation_n it_o have_v be_v often_o ruinate_v and_o as_o often_o re-edify_v once_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o dane_n twice_o consume_v by_o fire_n it_o escape_v the_o general_a downfall_n of_o abbey_n in_o hen._n the_o eighth_n time_n though_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o her_o fair_a manor_n and_o yet_o what_o that_o king_n take_v away_o in_o revenue_n he_o add_v to_o it_o in_o dignity_n by_o convert_v it_o from_o a_o abbey_n into_o a_o cathedral_n church_n but_o the_o worst_a mischief_n that_o ever_o befall_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o late_a rebellious_a time_n when_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v miserable_o deface_v and_o spoil_v and_o all_o the_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o quite_o alienate_v and_o sell_v and_o yet_o through_o god_n especial_a goodness_n and_o favour_n we_o have_v live_v to_o see_v the_o one_o repair_v the_o other_o restore_v and_o the_o church_n itself_o recover_v she_o ancient_a beauty_n and_o lustre_n again_o and_o that_o it_o may_v long_o thus_o continue_v flourish_z and_o prosper_v and_o be_v a_o nursery_n for_o virtue_n a_o seminary_n for_o true_a religion_n and_o piety_n a_o constant_a preserver_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n and_o service_n and_o free_a from_o all_o sacrilegious_a hand_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a prayer_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la memorandor_n oliv._n sutton_n episc_n lincoln_n anno_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la svi_fw-la xi_o a._n d._n 1290._o oliv_n etc._n etc._n archidiacono_n oxon._n etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la audientiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la nuper_fw-la certa_fw-la relatione_fw-la pervenit_fw-la quod_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la juxta_fw-la suarum_fw-la mentium_fw-la inconstantiam_fw-la quasi_fw-la vento_fw-la agitati_fw-la a_o cultu_fw-la fidei_fw-la temere_fw-la deviantes_fw-la locum_fw-la quendam_fw-la in_o campo_fw-it juxta_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la clementis_fw-la extra_fw-la municipium_fw-la oxon._n fontem_fw-la beati_fw-la edmundi_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la nuncupatum_fw-la veluti_fw-la locum_fw-la sacrum_fw-la venerari_fw-la illumque_fw-la sub_fw-la simulatione_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la miraculorum_fw-la quae_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la confingunt_fw-la ibidem_fw-la causa_fw-la devotionis_fw-la erroneae_fw-la frequentare_fw-la ac_fw-la populum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la illuc_fw-la attrahendo_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la figmentis_fw-la dampnatis_fw-la decipere_fw-la imo_fw-la pervertere_fw-la noviter_fw-la presumpserint_fw-la errorem_fw-la gentilium_fw-la inter_fw-la christicolas_n introducere_fw-la superstitiose_fw-la conando_fw-la nos_fw-la vero_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la incredulitatis_fw-la perfidiam_fw-la veluti_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o doctrinam_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la ne_fw-la corda_fw-la renatorum_fw-la caligine_fw-la haereticae_fw-la pravitatis_fw-la obducat_fw-la temporis_fw-la per_fw-la processum_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr radicari_fw-la &_o germinare_fw-la zizania_fw-la permittatur_fw-la tortuose_fw-la serpent_n virus_fw-la svi_fw-la cautius_fw-la ministrante_fw-la fomentum_fw-la eliminare_fw-la &_o prorsus_fw-la amputare_fw-la deo_fw-la propitio_fw-la volentes_fw-la vobis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la intra_fw-la missarum_fw-la folempnia_fw-la &_o locis_fw-la aliis_fw-la archidiaconatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la videritis_fw-la expedire_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inhibeatis_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la causa_fw-la venerationis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la convenire_fw-la &_o illum_fw-la superstitiose_fw-la frequentare_fw-la presumat_fw-la sub_fw-la pena_fw-la excommuncationis_fw-la maj._n omnes_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la contra_fw-la huius_fw-la inhibitionem_fw-la scienter_fw-la temere_fw-la venientes_fw-la dicta_fw-la sententia_fw-la comminata_fw-la solempniter_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la innodante_n donec_fw-la de_fw-la culpa_fw-la contriti_fw-la
they_o have_v receive_v investiture_n into_o their_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o anselme_n so_o godricus_n hold_v his_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o one_o year_n which_o be_v a_o unhappy_a year_n too_o for_o in_o that_o year_n foreign_a thief_n from_o almain_n france_n and_o flanders_n break_v in_o through_o a_o window_n into_o the_o church_n and_o steal_v away_o a_o cross_n of_o beat_a gold_n with_o many_o jewel_n two_o chalice_n and_o patins_z two_o golden_a candlestick_n which_o elfricus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v give_v to_o this_o church_n although_o the_o thief_n be_v pursue_v and_o take_v yet_o the_o good_n be_v not_o recover_v but_o come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n who_o hold_v they_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o abbey_n can_v not_o retrieve_v they_o godricus_n be_v depose_v the_o abbey_n be_v destitute_a of_o a_o abbot_n about_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n all_o which_o time_n it_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n at_o length_n king_n henry_n 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not_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o cause_v a_o long_a suit_n betwixt_o they_o until_o at_o length_n a_o agree-ment_a be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o abbot_n not_o this_o mathias_n but_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o galfridus_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o say_a manor_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o abbot_n the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o mark_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o manor_n shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o it_o do_v not_o long_o after_o for_o galfridus_n be_v drown_v at_o sea_n with_o william_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sais_n give_v the_o king_n 60_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o confirm_v again_o the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a to_o his_o monastery_n mathias_n hold_v his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o one_o year_n for_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o enter_v thereon_o on_o the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n about_o 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in_o a_o choleric_a mood_n cry_v the_o devil_n kindle_v it_o and_o present_o the_o fire_n flame_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n run_v through_o all_o the_o abbot_n office_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o town_n the_o life_n burn_v in_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o nine_o day_n together_o a_o violent_a wind_n drive_v the_o coal_n upon_o the_o abbot_n house_n and_o fire_v that_o also_o afterward_o abbot_n john_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o church_n anew_o anno_fw-la 1118._o which_o he_o industrious_o prosecute_v but_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v it_o for_o he_o hold_v his_o abbey_n but_o eleven_o year_n and_o die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n anno_fw-la 1125._o being_n the_o 25_o or_o 26_o of_o king_n henry_n i._o a_o year_n before_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o castri_fw-la dedicate_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o inscription_n yet_o continue_v over_o the_o chancel_n door_n xv_o kl_n maii_n dedicatio_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mcxxiiii_o abbot_n john_n be_v dead_a the_o king_n again_o keep_v the_o monastery_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o year_n and_o although_o as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o john_n give_v the_o king_n 60_o mark_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o pightesly_a yet_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n the_o king_n have_v all_o at_o his_o dispose_n for_o 60_o mark_n more_o sell_v pightes_o to_o richard_n basset_n and_o for_o abbot_n of_o this_o monastery_n appoint_v 19_o henricus_fw-la de_fw-la angeli_fw-la or_o henry_n of_o anjou_n who_o be_v make_v abbot_n anno_fw-la 1128._o he_o be_v ambitious_a seek_v after_o many_o preferment_n but_o hold_v they_o not_o long_a for_o beside_o he_o be_v unstable_a and_o voluntary_o desert_v his_o present_a government_n or_o else_o find_v opposition_n in_o new_a one_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o withdraw_v have_v a_o abbey_n beyond_o sea_n he_o get_v a_o
pertinentiis_fw-la tenerent_fw-la donec_fw-la praefatam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summam_fw-la de_fw-la dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la damnis_fw-la interest_n &_o expensis_fw-la factis_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendis_fw-la occasione_n dictae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la svo_fw-la termino_fw-la non_fw-la solutae_fw-la plenary_a percipient_fw-la sicut_fw-la apparet_fw-la per_fw-la quasdam_fw-la literas_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o conventum_fw-la confectas_fw-la ac_fw-la chirographatas_n quarum_fw-la una_fw-la pars_fw-la residebat_fw-la penes_fw-la ipsos_fw-la nostro_fw-la sigillo_fw-la signata_fw-la alia_fw-la vero_fw-la residebat_fw-la penes_fw-la nos_fw-la sigillo_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la signata_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-fr praefata_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la memoratis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la plenariè_fw-la extitit_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la dicti_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la partem_fw-la 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first_o who_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n for_o religious_a care_n and_o protection_n of_o this_o church_n with_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n for_o which_o he_o may_v as_o deserve_o as_o any_o challenge_n the_o name_n of_o nurse_n father_n the_o glory_n of_o which_o name_n shall_v never_o be_v eclipse_v by_o the_o black_a cloud_n of_o any_o edomitical_a generation_n have_v such_o a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o this_o church_n that_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o improvement_n of_o officer_n as_o well_o for_o the_o future_a as_o for_o the_o present_a he_o write_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o follow_v to_o our_o trusty_a and_o wellbeloved_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o our_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n that_o hereafter_o for_o the_o time_n shall_v be_v charles_n r._n trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o have_v late_o take_v the_o state_n of_o our_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n into_o our_o princely_a consideration_n that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o preserve_v that_o livelihood_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v leave_v unto_o they_o upon_o this_o deliberation_n we_o find_v that_o of_o late_a time_n there_o have_v not_o rise_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o by_o turn_v lease_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n into_o life_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o present_a dean_n and_o chapter_n put_v great_a fine_n into_o their_o purse_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o leave_v their_o successor_n of_o what_o desert_n soever_o to_o we_o and_o the_o church_n destitute_a of_o that_o grow_a mean_n which_o else_o will_v come_v in_o to_o help_v they_o by_o which_o course_n shall_v it_o continue_v scarce_o any_o of_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o live_v and_o keep_v house_n according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o call_v we_o know_v the_o statute_n make_v it_o alike_o lawful_a for_o 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ad_fw-la vndalum_fw-la transivit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o ministeriis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la deportatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la monasterium_fw-la in_o rypun_n now_o wilfrid_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n die_v an._n dccix_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o chron._n johannis_n abbatis_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v tho._n stubbs_n chron._n eccles_n eborac_n who_o word_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v out_o of_o our_o hugo_n common_o call_v swapham_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o wilfrid_n say_v defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la vndalum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la stamford_n &_o inde_fw-la ministerio_fw-la fratrum_fw-la delegatus_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la riponum_fw-la est_fw-la sepultus_fw-la an._n domini_fw-la dccix_o where_o he_o call_v owndle_n wilfrid_n monastery_n which_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o our_o record_n be_v as_o hugo_n only_o call_v it_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n but_o as_o cuthbald_n be_v then_o alive_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o year_n dccxvi_o when_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v out_o of_o ingulphus_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o croyland_n abbey_n be_v sign_v by_o egbaldus_n abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n egbaldus_n concern_v who_o and_o the_o three_o next_o abbot_n
able_o with_o his_o countryman_n and_o friend_n dyedin_fw-fr peace_n after_o he_o have_v live_v many_o year_n other_o writer_n say_v he_o have_v take_v ivo_n talbois_n in_o battle_n will_v not_o deliver_v he_o until_o the_o king_n to_o have_v his_o nephew_n preserve_v promise_v by_o oath_n unto_o hereward_n reconciliation_n pardon_v his_o former_a dignity_n with_o full_a restitution_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v he_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1076._o until_o which_o time_n from_o the_o death_n of_o brando_n not_o only_o this_o monastery_n but_o other_o also_o suffer_v very_o much_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1070._o many_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n by_o the_o king_n procurement_n be_v depose_v or_o eject_v upon_o slight_a surmise_n that_o the_o english_a may_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n so_o john_n abbot_n who_o after_o he_o have_v relate_v how_o stigandus_fw-la be_v depose_v to_o make_v way_n for_o lanfranc_n add_v plures_fw-la eo_fw-la anno_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la quam_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la nullis_fw-la vel_fw-la levibus_fw-la suspitionibus_fw-la deponuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la ejiciuntr_n procurante_fw-la rege_fw-la ut_fw-la angli_fw-la nullis_fw-la dignitatibus_fw-la potirentur_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1072_o the_o monk_n of_o eli_n be_v outlaw_v have_v afford_v succour_n to_o some_o great_a man_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n i_o suppose_v to_o those_o who_o in_o the_o year_n before_o be_v in_o that_o isle_n and_o in_o that_o church_n in_o open_a rebellion_n with_o hereward_n so_o abbot_n john_n mlxxi_o hereward_n le_fw-fr wake_n ecclesia_fw-la intra_fw-la paludes_fw-la heliensi_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la anglis_fw-la exlegatis_fw-la resistit_fw-la and_o then_o it_o follow_v an._n mlxxii_o monachi_fw-la helienses_n quibusdam_fw-la angliae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la rebellantibus_fw-la succursum_fw-la praebentes_fw-la exlegati_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la multi_fw-la monachi_fw-la anglici_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la malè_fw-la tractati_fw-la &_o plurimum_fw-la vexati_fw-la multa_fw-la monasteria_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la propriis_fw-la pecuniis_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la aliorum_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsos_fw-la depositis_fw-la ad_fw-la quadrantem_fw-la ultimum_fw-la spoliata_fw-la walsingham_n hypodigm_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 418._o write_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n tell_v we_o the_o conqueror_n make_v all_o the_o abbey_n in_o england_n to_o be_v search_v and_o cause_v all_o the_o money_n which_o the_o rich_a people_n have_v there_o deposit_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o coffer_n only_o he_o place_v this_o in_o the_o year_n 1070._o in_o the_o year_n mlxxu._n come_v northampt._n sanctus_n walterus_n apud_fw-la wynton_n decollatus_fw-la as_o the_o same_o abbot_n john_n write_v which_o be_v do_v he_o say_v notwithstanding_o that_o lansranc_n pronounce_v he_o innocent_a and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o will_v be_v a_o martyr_n and_o according_o he_o be_v honour_v by_o wlfketulus_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n who_o give_v he_o a_o honourable_a burial_n and_o thereupon_o be_v violent_o depose_v as_o indeed_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n be_v if_o they_o be_v angligenae_fw-la as_o he_o again_o repeat_v it_o introductis_fw-la in_fw-la eorum_fw-la sedes_fw-la normannis_fw-la which_o i_o the_o rather_o mention_v because_o this_o wlfketulus_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o this_o church_n of_o burgh_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o what_o follow_v for_o that_o coronicle_n say_v that_o ingulphus_n succeed_v wlfketulus_n for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n bear_v he_o have_v live_v long_o among_o the_o norman_n intercee_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o may_v come_v from_o glastonbury_n where_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o cloister_n ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n which_o be_v grant_v ubi_fw-la post_fw-la paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la morbo_fw-la correpto_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la requievit_fw-la ingulphus_n p._n 78_o 79._o oxon._n edit_n himself_o say_v he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n and_o that_o have_v be_v keep_v ten_o year_n at_o glastonbury_n he_o die_v 1085_o after_o he_o have_v be_v not_o a_o few_o day_n but_o four_o month_n at_o burgh_n while_o he_o be_v here_o ingulphus_n have_v frequent_a conversation_n with_o he_o for_o he_o procure_v leave_v that_o wlfketulus_n may_v come_v from_o burgh_n to_o croyland_n as_o often_o as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o call_v he_o who_o inform_v ingulphus_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n and_o bring_v back_o to_o it_o many_o rich_a thing_n but_o some_o he_o say_v still_o remain_v at_o burgh_n he_o be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a because_o there_o be_v land_n conceal_v from_o that_o monastery_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o which_o he_o think_v wlfketulus_n may_v assist_v he_o for_o one_o alsford_n bailiff_n of_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n have_v be_v notorious_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o by_o ingulphus_n present_o after_o he_o enter_v upon_o his_o government_n but_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o stamford_n he_o break_v his_o neck_n by_o a_o fall_n off_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o burgh_n according_a to_o the_o order_n he_o have_v take_v about_o it_o in_o his_o life_n time_n they_o that_o delight_n to_o read_v wonderful_a thing_n may_v look_v into_o ingulphus_n pag._n 77._o and_o find_v a_o story_n he_o tell_v of_o a_o miraculous_a cloud_n about_o the_o sun_n as_o they_o be_v carry_v his_o body_n thither_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o turoldus_fw-la who_o as_o hugo_n write_v be_v a_o mischief_n to_o this_o church_n eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o rigorous_o as_o if_o he_o do_v no_o good_a for_o first_o as_o he_o give_v away_o much_o land_n so_o he_o 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tenuit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la yvo_n eisdem_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ita_fw-la sc_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la dominium_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n redirent_fw-la testante_fw-la cyrographo_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la yvone_n &_o thuroldo_n abbate_n conscripto_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la sunt_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nomina_fw-la scil_n scotere_n &_o walcote_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la appendiciis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o second_o all_o these_o soldier_n who_o have_v feod_n give_v they_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o its_o defence_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o original_a grant_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n also_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n in_o his_o war_n this_o i_o understand_v out_o of_o a_o description_n of_o all_o the_o feoda_fw-it militum_fw-la still_o remain_v in_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n fol._n cclxx._n where_o this_o account_n be_v give_v why_o they_o be_v grant_v quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la praedicti_fw-la pro_fw-la defension_n domus_fw-la facienda_fw-la in_fw-la exercitu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la cum_fw-la necesse_fw-la esset_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o conventus_fw-la feodati_fw-la fuerant_fw-la there_o also_o it_o appear_v how_o they_o sew_v in_o king_n john_n time_n and_o before_o that_o in_o henry_n the_o second_o nay_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o infeoffement_n so_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la henrici_fw-la postquam_fw-la feodati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la &_o à _fw-la tempore_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o three_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n not_o only_o build_v town_n in_o those_o waste_a place_n which_o adulphus_n have_v clear_v from_o wood_n and_o let_v the_o land_n out_o to_o farm_n at_o a_o certain_a rent_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o which_o town_n be_v call_v by_o their_o name_n and_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o gunthorp_n melton_n walton_n barnak_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o church_n and_o chapel_n the_o profit_n of_o which_o the_o monastery_n receive_v entire_o for_o many_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o ernulphus_n so_o the_o word_n be_v ibid._n fol._n ccxcu._n eodem_fw-la vero_fw-la tempore_fw-la construebatur_fw-la
tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la capellae_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la sc_fw-la thuroldum_n &_o milites_fw-la quarum_fw-la proventus_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n totaliter_fw-la recepit_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la roberti_n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la &_o abbatis_n ernulphi_n burgensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la anno_fw-la viz._n domini_fw-la mcxii_o the_o name_n of_o those_o milites_fw-la who_o be_v first_o infeoffated_a and_o do_v these_o good_a thing_n be_v there_o set_v down_o fol._n ccxcvi_o there_o be_v but_o nineteen_o of_o they_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v azelinus_n de_fw-fr watyrvil_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o end_v this_o account_n of_o turoldus_fw-la who_o die_v say_v john_n abbot_n mxcviii_o obiit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la milites_fw-la feodavit_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o castellum_n juxta_fw-la abbatian_n constraxit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la secerat_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la alienigena_fw-la the_o hill_n whereon_o this_o castle_n stand_v call_v now_o touthill_n be_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o minster_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a memory_n perserve_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o the_o xiith_o of_o april_n upon_o which_o be_v depositio_fw-la thoroldi_n so_o he_o be_v call_v and_o guidonis_n abbatum_n &_o anniversarium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr hale_n &_o agnetis_fw-gr matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la who_o guido_n be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v godricus_n he_o be_v call_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n bodricus_n de_fw-fr burch_n who_o be_v not_o depose_v in_o that_o council_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n but_o only_o remove_v for_o he_o be_v bare_o elect_v to_o the_o place_n but_o not_o bless_v or_o consecrate_v so_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o who_o tell_v this_o story_n more_o exact_o than_o any_o follow_a writer_n except_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o to_o a_o little_a agree_v with_o he_o and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n mcii_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o pope_n paschal_n and_o the_o three_o of_o king_n henry_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o anselm_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n simonicae_fw-la haeresis_fw-la surreptio_fw-la dampnata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la culpa_fw-la inventi_fw-la depositi_fw-la sc_fw-la guido_n de_fw-fr perscora_n call_v by_o other_o uvido_z &_o wimundus_n de_fw-fr tavestock_n &_o aldwinus_n de_fw-fr ramesei_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la nondum_fw-la sacrati_fw-la remoti_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la suis_fw-la sc_fw-la godri_n cousin_n de_fw-fr burgo_n hanno_n de_fw-fr cernel_n egelricus_fw-la de_fw-fr mideltune_n absque_fw-la vero_fw-la simonia_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la causa_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr heli_n &_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la apud_fw-la micelneie_n many_o other_o of_o our_o writer_n tell_v this_o story_n though_o not_o so_o distinct_o particular_o florentius_n wigornensis_n and_o gervasius_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n who_o call_v goderick_n electum_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n agreeable_a to_o what_o eadmerus_n say_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o deposition_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o anselm_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n 1103_o have_v two_o of_o these_o abbot_n in_o his_o company_n viz._n richard_n of_o ely_n and_o aldwinus_n of_o ramsey_n as_o both_o florentius_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n report_n which_o will_v make_v one_o think_v he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o upon_o further_a inquiry_n to_o be_v so_o guilty_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o as_o for_o our_o godrick_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v be_v touch_v with_o this_o crime_n who_o be_v choose_v abbot_n against_o his_o will_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o hugo_n and_o have_v be_v before_o elect_a to_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o little_a britain_n but_o refuse_v the_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v all_o he_o say_v of_o his_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o when_o richard_n of_o ely_n and_o alduinus_fw-la of_o ramsey_n and_o other_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n for_o purchase_v their_o abbey_n he_o also_o be_v depose_v with_o they_o neither_o do_v abbot_n john_n mention_v his_o crime_n but_o only_o say_v ad_fw-la an._n mcii_o anselmus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilio_n convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la lond._n rege_fw-la consentiente_fw-la plures_fw-la deposuit_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la propter_fw-la simoniam_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la infamiam_fw-la depositi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la burgensis_n persorensis_fw-la heliensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n ramesiensis_n cervel_n midleton_n tavestock_n micheln_n and_o so_o symeon_n of_o durham_n plures_fw-la abbates_n francigeni_n &_o angli_fw-la sunt_fw-la depositi_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la privati_fw-la quos_fw-la injust_a acquisierunt_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o eye_n inhoneste_a vixerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o become_v of_o he_o afterward_o i_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v no_o memorial_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o this_o church_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o it_o but_o kenulphus_n and_o another_o have_v till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n morcot_n john_n abbot_n add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1098._o that_o the_o church_n want_v a_o abbot_n five_o year_n vacavit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quinque_fw-la annis_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o turoldus_fw-la to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o mathias_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1103._o so_o he_o make_v godricus_n to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o cypher_n by_o who_o the_o place_n be_v not_o fill_v at_o all_o this_o vacancy_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n which_o eadmerus_n speak_v of_o p._n 26._o when_o w._n rufus_n keep_v many_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v no_o abbot_n the_o monk_n go_v whither_o they_o listen_v the_o robbery_n mr._n g._n mention_n be_v commit_v in_o whitsunweek_n by_o climb_v up_o to_o a_o window_n over_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n where_o those_o vagabond_n break_v in_o while_o they_o be_v take_v the_o thing_n away_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrist_n turicus_n who_o be_v fast_o asleep_a that_o if_o he_o wake_v he_o may_v instant_o dispatch_v he_o mathias_n john_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n comprehend_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o abbot_n in_o these_o word_n chron._n m._n s._n mciii_o mathias_n abbas_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la godricum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la praefuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgensi_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la receptus_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la revoluto_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la decessit_fw-la hic_fw-la concessit_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la galfrido_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr pyetislee_n ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la only_o we_o understand_v from_o hugo_n that_o he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o reception_n and_o death_n be_v xii_o kal._n novemb_n the_o kalander_n say_v 22._o octob._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la matthiae_n abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o manor_n of_o pichlee_n unto_o his_o brother_n to_o farm_n but_o for_o one_o year_n but_o after_o the_o abbot_n death_n he_o keep_v the_o village_n by_o force_n and_o yet_o he_o swear_v when_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n peter_n promise_v he_o will_v compel_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o unto_o the_o church_n without_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o suit_n and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v it_o pay_v four_o pound_n a_o year_n rent_n this_o oath_n he_o make_v to_o ernulphus_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n an._n 1117._o godfrey_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o by_o importunity_n procure_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n provide_v that_o when_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v without_o suit_n at_o law_n return_v to_o the_o monastery_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n before_o many_o witness_n who_o name_n hugo_n say_v be_v write_v super_fw-la textum_fw-la evangelii_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o three_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n viz._n an._n 1120._o he_o be_v drown_v as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o same_o abbot_n seize_v on_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o forename_a agreement_n but_o fear_v some_o suit_n he_o give_v the_o king_n sixty_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o manor_n to_o the_o monastery_n for_o ever_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o chron._n of_o the_o other_o abbot_n john_n say_v he_o give_v
charter_n from_o king_n henry_n i._o for_o the_o hold_v a_o great_a many_o land_n therein_o specify_v and_o in_o the_o same_o right_n and_o with_o the_o same_o custom_n and_o liberty_n wherein_o they_o be_v hold_v die_v ipso_fw-la quo_fw-la thuraldus_n abbas_n vivus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la habuerit_fw-la from_o who_o time_n little_o have_v be_v do_v by_o any_o abbot_n till_o now_o this_o be_v second_v with_o many_o other_o grant_v full_a of_o great_a privilege_n and_o at_o last_o in_o a_o distinct_a charter_n he_o give_v to_o the_o abbot_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la pichelee_n quod_fw-la galfridus_n ridellus_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la instauratione_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o manerio_fw-la erat_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la vivus_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la this_o be_v confirm_v by_o king_n stephen_n that_o i_o may_v put_v all_o belong_v to_o this_o matter_n together_o in_o follow_v time_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o manor_n de_fw-fr pichelle_n quod_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la eye_n reddidit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la sva_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la quod_fw-la oculis_fw-la meis_fw-la vidi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o hen._n 2._o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n sciatis_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la pihtislea_n quod_fw-la galfridus_n riddel_n de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la sicut_fw-la charta_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la testatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n two_o year_n before_o this_o there_o be_v a_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n be_v build_v by_o the_o milites_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o turoldus_fw-la for_o now_o in_o the_o year_n 1112._o some_o of_o they_o who_o profit_n have_v hitherto_o be_v receive_v entire_o by_o the_o monastery_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o minister_v in_o those_o church_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o chapel_n who_o be_v there_o appoint_v to_o administer_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v too_o far_o for_o they_o to_o come_v to_o burg_n and_o the_o way_n also_o dangerous_a but_o there_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o church_n of_o burg_n two_o part_n of_o the_o predial_a tithe_n of_o those_o milites_fw-la and_o save_v to_o the_o same_o church_n the_o sepulture_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a milites_fw-la their_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n and_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o their_o good_n thereupon_o save_v also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o burg_n from_o some_o of_o the_o church_n so_o endow_v certain_a pension_n which_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o it_o from_o the_o foundation_n then_o follow_v the_o convention_n make_v before_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n between_o ernulphus_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o milites_fw-la of_o the_o same_o church_n that_o every_o knight_n shall_v give_v two_o part_n of_o his_o tithe_n to_o the_o sacristry_n of_o burgh_n and_o when_o he_o die_v tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la substantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la ad_fw-la sepulturam_fw-la cum_fw-la militaribus_fw-la indumentis_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o equis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o funeral_n with_o he_o and_o then_o a_o solemn_a procession_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o whole_a convent_n before_o he_o and_o a_o plenary_a office_n celebrate_v for_o he_o by_o all_o and_o he_o be_v to_o partake_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o place_n for_o ever_o viz._n in_o eleemosynis_fw-la in_fw-la celebratione_fw-la missaram_fw-la in_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la in_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la in_fw-la psalmodiis_fw-la &_o in_o caeteris_fw-la bonis_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la annuente_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n fiant_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n their_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n it_o be_v agree_v shall_v be_v bring_v with_o their_o substance_n belong_v to_o they_o to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n they_o desire_v may_v light_v upon_o they_o who_o make_v void_a this_o agreement_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o turleby_n mention_v by_o mr._n gunton_n be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o bishop_n in_o who_o presence_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a parish_n bencelina_n mother_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n grant_v to_o that_o church_n for_o the_o health_n of_o her_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o her_o parent_n dimidiam_fw-la bovatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la acram_fw-la prati_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o live_v after_o he_o go_v to_o rochester_n some_o day_n above_o nine_o year_n and_o die_v leave_v many_o monument_n of_o his_o virtue_n in_o the_o 84._o year_n of_o his_o age_n so_o malmsbury_n write_v vixit_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la aliquot_fw-la dies_fw-la super_fw-la novennium_fw-la decessitque_fw-la quatuor_fw-la &_o octoginta_fw-la annos_fw-la natus_fw-la multa_fw-la probitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la monumenta_fw-la relinquens_fw-la which_o do_v not_o disagree_v with_o abbot_n john_n if_o we_o remember_v he_o be_v elect_v the_o year_n before_o he_o be_v install_v who_o say_v he_o be_v bishop_n ten_o year_n and_o die_v an._n 1124._o so_o john_n bromton_n also_o john_n of_o salisbury_n this_o abbot_n who_o our_o writer_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr sais_n or_o say_v be_v no_o soon_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o succeed_v ernulphus_n but_o he_o be_v immediate_o dispatch_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n radulphus_fw-la to_o fetch_v his_o pall_n from_o pope_n paschal_n so_o hugo_n or_o sawpham_n as_o it_o be_v common_o think_v express_o tell_v we_o and_o name_n two_o person_n who_o be_v send_v with_o he_o guarnerius_n and_o johannes_n archidiaconus_fw-la nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o strange_a that_o mr._n g._n shall_v overlook_v this_o passage_n so_o as_o not_o to_o find_v to_o what_o end_n he_o be_v send_v eadmerus_n also_o relate_v the_o same_o from_o who_o we_o learn_v also_o why_o he_o be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n for_o he_o call_v he_o johannes_n monachus_n sagii_n who_o be_v elect_v and_o consecrate_a abbess_n burchorum_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n with_o warnerius_fw-la a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o johannes_n clericus_fw-la nephew_n to_o the_o archbishop_n upon_o the_o business_n before_o name_v which_o they_o effect_v in_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n time_n for_o radulphus_fw-la be_v consecrate_a as_o radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n inform_v we_o on_o the_o 6._o of_o the_o kal._n of_o may_n and_o receive_v the_o pall_n on_o the_o 5._o kal._n of_o july_n agreeable_a unto_o which_o hugo_n say_v the_o abbot_n return_v to_o the_o monastery_n the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n one_o reason_n i_o believe_v why_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v send_v upon_o this_o errand_n be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o the_o archbishop_n breed_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n where_o be_v radulphus_fw-la have_v be_v abbot_n as_o john_n have_v be_v monk_n for_o so_o i_o find_v he_o call_v by_o gervasius_n actus_fw-la pontif._n cantuar._n radulphus_fw-la abbas_n sagiensis_n and_o by_o symeon_n of_o durham_n also_o ad_fw-la an._n 1104._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o body_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n be_v find_v incorrupt_a after_o he_o have_v be_v bury_v above_o 400._o year_n a_o radulfo_n sagiensi_fw-la abbate_n postmodum_fw-la hrofensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o deinde_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o this_o place_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o be_v from_o say_v or_o say_v in_o normandy_n he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o sesse_n or_o sais_n and_o be_v by_o mistake_n call_v john_n of_o salisbury_n which_o they_o fancy_v be_v contract_v into_o sais_n this_o must_v be_v correct_v therefore_o in_o mr._n g._n for_o sagiusn_a be_v not_o salisbury_n but_o say_v where_o he_o be_v breed_v and_o perhaps_o bear_v and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o contract_n of_o mutual_a friendship_n which_o be_v between_o this_o monastery_n and_o that_o of_o sais_n for_o so_o i_o find_v in_o our_o record_n fol._n cclxxiv_o among_o divers_a convention_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o burch_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o church_n there_o be_v one_o cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la sais_n wherein_o they_o engage_v when_o any_o monk_n die_v in_o either_o church_n three_o plenary_a office_n shall_v be_v say_v for_o he_o by_o the_o other_o church_n and_o every_o priest_n shall_v sing_v three_o mass_n for_o he_o and_o they_o that_o do_v not_o sing_v mass_n shall_v say_v the_o whole_a psalter_n the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o return_n an._n 1116._o i_o find_v he_o clear_v the_o abbey_n of_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o forty_o shilling_n which_o azeo_n wardeden_n have_v long_o unjust_o claim_v from_o it_o for_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o before_z king_n
in_o the_o year_n 1145._o ivo_n monk_n and_o sacrist_n of_o this_o church_n be_v desire_v by_o his_o two_o brethren_n william_n and_o walter_n son_n of_o alswarchus_n de_fw-fr burch_n come_v together_o with_o they_o before_o the_o great_a altar_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n ante_fw-la introitum_fw-la majoris_fw-la missae_fw-la and_o there_o give_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sacrist_n the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n which_o be_v twenty_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n the_o next_o year_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o receive_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n who_o be_v new_o advance_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o ad_fw-la an._n 1145._o obiit_fw-la lucius_n papa_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la eugenius_n secundus_fw-la who_o bull_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n be_v direct_v to_o martin_n abbot_n 1146._o the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o preferment_n wherein_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a abbey_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o knight_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o second_o concern_v the_o good_n of_o the_o sacristry_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr._n g's_o appendix_n and_o the_o very_a original_a sign_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n his_o own_o hand_n and_o attest_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n george_n and_o another_o who_o name_n be_v eat_v out_o come_v to_o light_v about_o 13_o year_n ago_o upon_o this_o occasion_n some_o workman_n employ_v about_o mend_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o upper_a ceiling_n take_v up_o a_o board_n fast_o nail_v down_o just_a over_o the_o high_a altar_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o 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peterburgh_n and_o their_o compatriot_n rise_v up_o against_o that_o abbey_n intend_v to_o destroy_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v without_o remedy_n if_o god_n have_v not_o unexpected_o stretch_v out_o his_o resist_a hand_n for_o henry_n le_fw-fr spencer_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o monastery_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n force_v the_o villain_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n nay_o disperse_v they_o and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_z killed_z other_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o church_n for_o sanctuary_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v destroy_v be_v there_o run_v through_o with_o lance_n and_o sword_n some_o of_o they_o hard_o by_o the_o altar_n other_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o like_a do_v this_o valiant_a bishop_n in_o divers_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridg_n and_o huntingdon_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o god_n return_v to_o they_o according_a to_o what_o they_o design_v against_o other_o they_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o they_o deserve_v to_o perish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o a_o churchman_n which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v satisfy_v the_o doubt_n which_o mr._n g._n raise_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n overton_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o those_o commotion_n which_o he_o may_v have_v find_v in_o the_o author_n he_o there_o quote_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o also_o it_o be_v visible_a be_v their_o hatred_n to_o churchman_n who_o riches_n they_o envy_v and_o desire_v to_o get_v to_o themselves_o when_o martin_n return_v from_o rome_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o convent_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o joy_n and_o present_o after_o richard_n the_o prior_n of_o this_o church_n a_o very_a wise_a and_o provident_a person_n to_o who_o martin_n commend_v the_o care_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o whitby_n benedict_n their_o former_a abbot_n be_v depose_v the_o archbishop_n propose_v he_o with_o two_o other_o monk_n of_o st._n albon_n to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o convent_n that_o they_o may_v take_v which_o they_o please_v in_o which_o they_o remain_v doubtful_a a_o great_a while_n till_o one_o night_n a_o little_a boy_n have_v a_o vision_n wherein_o such_o thing_n be_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o when_o the_o brethren_n hear_v it_o they_o immediate_o conclude_v this_o richard_n be_v the_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o choose_v which_o according_o they_o do_v and_o send_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n that_o they_o will_v part_v with_o he_o which_o they_o do_v unwilling_o but_o be_v overcome_v with_o prayer_n and_o reason_n they_o condescend_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o wonderful_a joy_n in_o a_o great_a procession_n not_o only_o of_o the_o monk_n but_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o clergy_n and_o lay-people_n noble_a and_o ignoble_a the_o archdeacon_n also_o and_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n attend_v he_o and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o seat_n where_o he_o so_o govern_v their_o affair_n that_o they_o who_o be_v very_o poor_a before_o become_v now_o very_o rich_a till_o god_n who_o suffer_v job_n to_o be_v tempt_v try_v he_o also_o for_o on_o a_o sudden_a a_o navy_n arrive_v from_o norway_n in_o the_o port_n of_o whitby_n which_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o and_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o but_o god_n who_o restore_v to_o job_n double_a for_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o bless_v the_o abbot_n who_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o distress_n and_o beseech_v they_o with_o patience_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o hope_v for_o better_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o live_v in_o great_a splendour_n in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n 1147._o rob._n de_fw-fr torpell_n be_v very_o weak_a come_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o infirm_a in_o burch_n apud_fw-la capellam_fw-la sancti_fw-la leonardi_n and_o there_o before_o many_o witness_n give_v himself_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o church_n of_o burch_n with_o all_o his_o land_n in_o codestock_n and_o glapetorp_n both_o in_o wood_n and_o arable_a and_o meadow_n swaph_n fol._n cxv_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o donation_n misit_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n ramum_fw-la sc_fw-la viridem_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o die_v per_fw-la quendam_fw-la monachus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o for_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o diet_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o four_o servant_n of_o his_o the_o diet_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o church_n and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v receive_v he_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n the_o year_n before_o he_o die_v 1154._o galfridus_n have_fw-mi and_o jol._n his_o brother_n give_v two_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o the_o light_n on_o the_o altar_n half_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o all-saint_n the_o other_o at_o easter_n theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o martin_n confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o robert_n former_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o karlton_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n but_o in_o what_o year_n i_o can_v find_v ibid._n xcii_o the_o charter_n run_v thus_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n and_o all_o other_o sciatis_fw-la i_o consecrasse_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr carltona_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la capella_fw-la subjecta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la cottingham_n &_o hoc_fw-la feci_fw-la requisitione_fw-la dominorum_fw-la carlton_n &_o proborum_fw-la virorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la et_fw-la osbertus_n de_fw-fr cottingham_n concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la carlton_n cum_fw-la svo_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la consecraretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o condition_n of_o this_o be_v that_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n shall_v give_v
minister_n the_o day_n then_o be_v very_o evil_a because_o there_o be_v great_a discord_n inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la between_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v defend_v the_o church_n take_v arm_n against_o it_o and_o they_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v friend_n of_o religion_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v it_o there_o have_v be_v a_o petition_n prefer_v by_o the_o almoner_n of_o burgh_n in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n to_o pope_n clement_n show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n belong_v to_o the_o almonry_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n be_v willing_a to_o assign_v the_o church_n of_o makeseia_n to_o that_o use_n if_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n will_v consent_v whereupon_o the_o pope_n move_v hugo_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o grant_v the_o say_a parsonage_n to_o that_o use_n which_o hugo_n do_v and_o pope_n celestine_n afterward_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o makeseia_n and_o normanby_n with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o almonry_n after_o which_o acarius_fw-la by_o the_o petition_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o convent_n settle_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o their_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n except_o of_o those_o two_o manor_n the_o stanewig_n &_o de_fw-fr irtlingburgh_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o william_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o recite_v the_o whole_a charter_n of_o akarius_n in_o his_o fol._n xciii_o he_o grant_v also_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o this_o church_n of_o makeseia_n and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o galfridus_n son_n of_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr halone_n one_o of_o the_o milites_fw-la of_o burgh_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o parishioner_n that_o they_o will_v hereafter_o have_v no_o passage_n through_o the_o churchyard_n of_o makeseia_n for_o their_o horse_n ox_n cow_n hog_n or_o other_o animal_n nor_o by_o themselves_o nor_o servant_n lay_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o churchyard_n which_o might_n discolour_v or_o dishonour_v it_o save_v to_o themselves_o only_o the_o herbage_n of_o the_o churchyard_n and_o liberty_n to_o mow_v it_o etc._n etc._n galfridus_n on_o his_o part_n give_v the_o eleemosynary_a of_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n two_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o the_o field_n of_o makeseia_n so_o that_o the_o church_n yard_n may_v be_v free_v from_o all_o that_o filth_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o eleemosynary_a both_o these_o charter_n be_v remain_v swaph_n fol._n ciii_o in_o another_o charter_n this_o abbot_n grant_v to_o the_o same_o eleemosynary_a the_o offering_n of_o the_o chapel_n before_o mention_v of_o tho._n a_o becket_n call_v there_o capella_n sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hospital_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o on_o festival_n day_n when_o the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v their_o oblation_n at_o that_o church_n none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o hospital_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n but_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o weak_a in_o body_n that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o the_o parish-church_n and_o therefore_o make_v his_o oblation_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a chapel_n two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o such_o oblation_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sacrist_n and_o the_o remain_a three_o to_o the_o chaplain_n of_o st._n j._n baptist_n upon_o other_o day_n if_o any_o body_n come_v out_o of_o devotion_n to_o this_o chapel_n and_o make_v his_o offering_n here_o they_o shall_v be_v whole_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hospital_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o stranger_n come_v to_o pray_v there_o whether_o on_o festival_n or_o other_o day_n and_o offer_v any_o thing_n or_o if_o any_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o hospital_n all_o shall_v be_v entire_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n there_o fol._n civ_o and_o fol._n cc._n and_o according_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o draw_v in_o writing_n between_o the_o sacrist_n the_o chaplain_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o almoner_n in_o which_o the_o festival_n be_v express_v on_o which_o the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n j._n baptist_n be_v wont_a to_o offer_v and_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o weakness_n to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o hospital_n viz._n all-saint_n all-soul_n christmas_n circumcision_n epiphany_n purification_n good-friday_n easter_n ascension_n whitsunday_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o assumption_n and_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o saint_n giles_n this_o abbot_n do_v many_o other_o memorable_a thing_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infirmary_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n chamber_n and_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o other_o in_o his_o time_n particular_o robert_n the_o tota_n by_o the_o will_n and_o assent_v of_o akarius_n who_o he_o call_v his_o lord_n give_v seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o paston_n to_o the_o chapel_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la parco_n which_o i_o can_v set_v down_o without_o enlarge_n this_o supplement_n too_o much_o beyond_o the_o bound_n to_o which_o i_o be_o confine_v one_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o time_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v which_o be_v a_o bull_n send_v from_o gregory_n the_o ixth_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o he_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n import_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o how_o some_o monk_n of_o his_o church_n have_v incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o upon_o other_o both_o secular_a and_o religious_a person_n and_o secular_a clergy_n and_o other_o monk_n be_v under_o the_o same_o sentence_n for_o deny_v due_a obedience_n to_o the_o abbot_n when_o they_o be_v correct_v by_o he_o other_o because_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o monastery_n by_o simony_n and_o how_o some_o of_o these_o excommunicate_v person_n have_v presume_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a office_n not_o have_v obtain_v absolution_n for_o who_o salvation_n the_o abbot_n be_v solicitous_a have_v petition_v the_o say_a gregory_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n and_o dispensation_n he_o in_o confidence_n of_o his_o discretion_n grant_v he_o power_n to_o absolve_v they_o in_o all_o the_o forename_a case_n except_o such_o enormous_a excess_n in_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o body_n as_o may_v seem_v fit_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a after_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v injure_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v against_o the_o simoniacal_a monk_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n in_o a_o general_n council_n and_o suspend_v those_o who_o in_o contempt_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n have_v officiate_v in_o the_o church_n during_o their_o excommunication_n for_o two_o year_n à _fw-la suorum_fw-la executione_fw-la ordinum_fw-la which_o be_v finish_v he_o may_v merciful_o dispense_v with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o honest_a conversation_n and_o a_o better_a life_n several_a composition_n also_o make_v by_o he_o i_o must_v omit_v and_o conclude_v as_o r._n swapham_n do_v that_o this_o good_a man_n govern_v the_o monastery_n for_o about_o x._o year_n and_o be_v such_o a_o example_n to_o all_o of_o order_n honesty_n kindness_n and_o bounty_n that_o from_o he_o posterity_n may_v learn_v how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o both_o in_o the_o cloister_n and_o in_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o he_o be_v extroardinary_a kind_n to_o the_o convent_n unto_o who_o he_o send_v meat_n every_o day_n from_o his_o own_o table_n for_o the_o consolation_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o the_o prior_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o the_o domus_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la send_v flesh-meat_n to_o those_o who_o be_v weak_a and_o will_v often_o say_v in_o the_o convent_n domini_fw-la domini_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la vestrum_fw-la stetisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o master_n my_o master_n have_v not_o some_o of_o you_o hinder_v i_o have_v do_v much_o good_a to_o you_o which_o say_v say_v swapham_n from_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v he_o live_v in_o this_o time_n be_v not_o understand_v by_o we_o then_o but_o after_o his_o death_n we_o perceive_v why_o he_o say_v this_o and_o know_v of_o who_o it_o be_v mean_v but_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n say_v he_o they_o be_v go_v they_o lift_v up_o themselves_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v cast_v they_o down_o as_o for_o this_o good_a man_n he_o never_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_a to_o any_o man_n but_o study_v more_o
there_o follow_v immediate_o a_o statute_n of_o this_o abbot_n robert_n ordain_v that_o upon_o the_o anniverssary_n of_o andrea_n and_o akarius_n the_o celerarius_fw-la shall_v provide_v four_o good_a dish_n of_o meat_n for_o the_o convent_n together_o with_o wine_n if_o it_o can_v be_v have_v or_o else_o good_a beer_n and_o that_o the_o eleemosynary_n shall_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a that_o come_v on_o those_o day_n a_o convenient_a portion_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n what_o the_o religious_a part_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n be_v in_o this_o church_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v but_o in_o other_o church_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v very_o solemn_a and_o great_a particular_o in_o that_o of_o westminster_n where_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o church_n anniverssary_n be_v about_o this_o time_n keep_v in_o all_o regard_n very_o magnificent_o for_o example_n abbot_n walter_n who_o die_v not_o long_o before_o rob._n lyndsey_n day_n an._n 1191._o give_v the_o manor_n of_o paddington_n to_o that_o church_n and_o total_o depute_v it_o to_o this_o use_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o anniversary_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n cosmas_n and_o damianus_n on_o which_o day_n he_o require_v the_o almoner_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o whole_a convent_n simnella_n gastella_n canastella_n brachinella_n and_o wafras_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o brethren_n one_o galon_n of_o wine_n cum_fw-la tribus_fw-la bonis_fw-la pitanciis_fw-la with_o three_o good_a dish_n of_o meat_n call_v pitancias_fw-la from_o the_o word_n piety_n and_o thence_o also_o call_v misericordias_fw-la now_o call_v in_o the_o college_n exceed_n and_o also_o good_a ale_n in_o abundance_n before_o the_o brethren_n at_o all_o the_o table_n as_o upon_o other_o feast_n and_o anniverssary_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o celerarius_fw-la in_o the_o great_a tankard_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o galon_n for_o the_o ordinary_a guest_n who_o shall_v that_o day_n dine_v in_o the_o refectory_n he_o require_v he_o to_o provide_v two_o dish_n of_o meat_n with_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o ale_n honourable_o and_o abundant_o and_o for_o the_o more_o honourable_a person_n make_v the_o same_o provision_n as_o for_o the_o convent_n and_o beside_o find_v for_o all_o comer_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o hour_n that_o the_o table_n concern_v the_o anniversary_n be_v read_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n until_o the_o completorium_fw-la of_o the_o next_o day_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n hay_o and_o oat_n all_o thing_n necessary_a nor_o be_v entrance_n to_o be_v deny_v to_o any_o person_n whether_o footman_n or_o horseman_n he_o be_v to_o make_v provision_n also_o for_o the_o nun_n of_o holborn_n for_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o for_o three_o hundred_o poor_a every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o convent_n and_o a_o pot_n of_o ale_n and_o they_o who_o have_v no_o vessel_n may_v drink_v pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la as_o much_o as_o they_o please_v and_o to_o omit_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v after_o all_o mede_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o convent_n ad_fw-la potum_fw-la charitatis_fw-la as_o for_o the_o religious_a part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n it_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o forename_a day_n the_o prior_n and_o the_o convent_n sang_fw-fr placebo_fw-la and_o dirige_fw-la with_o three_o lesson_n as_o on_o other_o principal_a anniverssary_n they_o be_v wont_a with_o ring_v of_o bell_n two_o wax-candle_n burn_v continual_o at_o his_o tomb_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o cloister_n from_o the_o say_a vigil_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n da_fw-mi requem_fw-la which_o be_v sing_v the_o next_o day_n on_o the_o anniversary_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr crokesley_n who_o die_v as_o long_o after_o this_o time_n as_o the_o other_o do_v before_o it_o 1258._o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a solemnity_n for_o which_o he_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o hampestede_n and_o of_o stoke_n with_o other_o rent_n it_o begin_v with_o ring_v of_o bell_n the_o evening_n before_o for_o which_o they_o receive_v xiii_o s._n iiii_o d._n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o mass_n there_o be_v alm_n give_v to_o a_o thousand_o poor_a people_n and_o for_o six_o day_n follow_v to_o five_o hundred_o every_o day_n to_o every_o body_n a_o penny_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o ordain_v that_o four_o monk_n shall_v every_o of_o those_o day_n say_v mass_n for_o his_o soul_n at_o four_o several_a altar_n four_o wax_n candle_n burn_v at_o his_o tomb_n during_o the_o mass_n if_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n if_o without_o it_o than_o two_o of_o the_o candle_n be_v to_o burn_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o other_o two_o at_o the_o altar_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n provide_v that_o upon_o his_o anniversary_n four_o wax-candle_n shall_v burn_v all_o day_n about_o his_o tomb_n or_o before_o the_o altar_n now_o name_v for_o which_o he_o assign_v three_o pound_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n on_o the_o friday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n barnaby_n 1256._o and_o he_o get_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o alexander_n 4._o but_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o death_n they_o obtain_v a_o modification_n of_o this_o anniversary_n from_o pope_n clement_n iv_o according_a as_o the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n and_o other_o delegate_n appoint_v for_o this_o business_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o moderate_v it_o i_o omit_v many_o other_o which_o be_v in_o a_o ms._n history_n of_o that_o church_n write_v by_o john_n fleet_n a_o monk_n of_o that_o church_n which_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o better_a writer_n than_o himself_o after_o some_o such_o manner_n no_o doubt_n anniverssary_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o church_n of_o burgh_n for_o i_o find_v that_o in_o akarius_n his_o time_n hugo_n 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or_o upon_o a_o matt_n carpet_n or_o the_o like_a concern_v which_o two_n other_o constitution_n follow_v with_o verse_n comprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v and_o put_v in_o the_o appendix_n this_o abbot_n live_v in_o evil_a day_n which_o make_v the_o many_o good_a thing_n he_o do_v beside_o these_o the_o more_o commendable_a there_o have_v be_v great_a discord_n as_o swapham_n observe_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n insomuch_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_v for_o above_o six_o year_n after_o which_o follow_v cruel_a and_o most_o shameful_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n in_o which_o charche_n be_v break_v down_o and_o destroy_v and_o what_o be_v in_o they_o be_v pillage_v and_o carry_v away_o after_o he_o have_v govern_v nine_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n he_o die_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o crispinus_n and_o crispinianus_n it_o shall_v be_v eight_o year_n for_o he_o begin_v to_o govern_v in_o the_o year_n 1214._o and_o all_o agree_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1222._o so_o the_o ms._n chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la an._n mccxxii_o obiit_fw-la rob._n de_fw-fr lyndesey_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la alexander_n abbas_n and_o so_o swapham_n himself_o in_o which_o year_n i_o find_v in_o the_o same_o chronicon_fw-la there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o church_n of_o osney_n by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n be_v general_o present_a some_o of_o the_o institution_n make_v in_o the_o forename_a council_n of_o lateran_n with_o some_o addition_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v recite_v two_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o which_o as_o he_o call_v they_o he_o set_v down_o the_o first_o concern_v the_o prelate_n that_o all_o of_o they_o both_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o change_v every_o year_n those_o that_o wait_v on_o they_o in_o their_o
the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o january_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr hotot_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la watervill_n &_o johan_n silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o such_o be_v the_o regard_n that_o his_o successor_n john_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n have_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ordain_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o distribution_n to_o the_o poor_a sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la after_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o they_o on_o this_o day_n and_o the_o like_a on_o all_o anniverssary_n there_o be_v a_o family_n of_o his_o name_n hotoft_n or_o hotot_n which_o hold_v half_o a_o fee_n at_o flintham_n in_o nottinghamshire_n as_o dr._n thoroton_n in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v we_o from_o which_o its_o likely_a this_o abbot_n come_v johannes_n de_fw-fr caleto_n he_o be_v as_o oft_o call_v joh._n the_o calceto_o as_o the_o caleto_fw-it and_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o his_o concern_v his_o 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the_o servant_n and_o for_o all_o stranger_n all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o harvest_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o because_o we_o endeavour_v with_o all_o our_o might_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o renew_n and_o acquire_v of_o which_o liberty_n contain_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n son_n of_o king_n john_n we_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n five_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o mark_n beside_o jewel_n give_v by_o the_o by_o to_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o because_o we_o discharge_v the_o church_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o 520_o mark_v wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n engage_v our_o church_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n free_v the_o church_n from_o all_o debt_n whatsoever_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a in_o such_o a_o time_n therefore_o our_o belove_a child_n the_o prior_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n devout_o and_o humble_o desire_v to_o give_v some_o reward_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n to_o our_o labour_n and_o diligence_n and_o not_o willing_a that_o these_o nor_o other_o our_o benefit_n though_o small_a shall_v be_v hereafter_o forget_v but_o be_v call_v to_o mind_n perpetual_o by_o our_o successor_n serve_v god_n in_o the_o same_o church_n have_v unanimous_o grant_v that_o the_o day_n of_o our_o deposition_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o anniversary_n and_o be_v keep_v curialiter_fw-la out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n we_o therefore_o have_v give_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o celerarius_fw-la of_o the_o convent_n for_o ever_o that_o land_n which_o the_o biffleto_n near_o castre_n wood_n we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o pasture_n and_o plough_v that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o that_o office_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v as_o far_o as_o that_o revenue_n will_v extend_v feed_v and_o refresh_v the_o poor_a who_o come_v hither_o on_o that_o day_n give_v every_o one_o of_o they_o bread_n and_o beer_n and_o provide_v three_o good_a dish_n of_o meat_n more_o large_a than_o ordinary_a for_o the_o convent_n that_o they_o may_v do_v their_o devotion_n more_o cheerful_o and_o assist_v more_o vigorous_o in_o divine_a service_n the_o pitanciarius_fw-la also_o shall_v find_v wine_n as_o on_o other_o principal_a feast_n for_o the_o convent_n that_o day_n out_o of_o those_o five_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n which_o we_o have_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o refectory_n and_o of_o the_o priest_n that_o attend_v weekly_a etc._n etc._n in_o what_o year_n this_o charter_n be_v make_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o it_o be_v after_o the_o year_n 1256._o when_o on_o palmsunday_n he_o make_v that_o grant_n of_o the_o five_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o particular_a charter_n confirm_v in_o chapter_n which_o he_o make_v he_o say_v out_o of_o his_o pastoral_a care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o stranger_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n who_o relic_n lay_v in_o this_o church_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o provide_v that_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o refectory_n whosoever_o he_o be_v shall_v have_v of_o his_o gift_n one_o galon_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wine_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o brethren_n and_o guest_n who_o eat_v there_o that_o day_n and_o this_o both_o when_o the_o abbot_n be_v absent_a and_o when_o he_o be_v present_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o priest_n who_o say_v high_a mass_n shall_v have_v one_o galon_n of_o the_o same_o wine_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v abundant_o provide_v he_o give_v the_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n which_o be_v purchase_v in_o his_o time_n which_o land_n he_o therefore_o require_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n that_o without_o any_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n the_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o the_o procurator_n who_o shall_v be_v especial_o depute_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o convent_n so_o that_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a ten_o pound_n he_o shall_v buy_v five_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o make_v the_o aforesaid_a pittance_n in_o the_o refectory_n and_o no_o where_o else_o and_o he_o add_v that_o out_o of_o this_o wine_n provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o for_o all_o religious_a stranger_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n on_o his_o anniversary_n as_o on_o the_o anniversary_n of_o benedict_n it_o be_v to_o be_v more_o plentiful_o unto_o which_o deed_n his_o seal_n and_o that_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v set_v how_o the_o church_n of_o polebroke_n out_o of_o which_o that_o ten_o pound_n be_v pay_v come_v to_o be_v his_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n i_o have_v mention_v this_o about_o his_o anniversary_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o it_o recite_v many_o of_o his_o benefaction_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o abbotship_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o place_v in_o the_o particular_a year_n wherein_o they_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1251._o in_o this_o style_n joh._n de_fw-fr calceto_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o before_o for_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v divina_fw-la permissione_n but_o afterward_o i_o find_v some_o other_o abbot_n imitate_v he_o he_o grant_v therein_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o sixteen_o shilling_n a_o year_n out_o of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n in_o parochia_fw-la sancti_fw-la sepulchri_fw-la eight_o shilling_n of_o which_o be_v for_o the_o refectory_n the_o other_o half_o for_o the_o hospitalary_n other_o house_n this_o church_n then_o have_v in_o london_n for_o william_n de_fw-fr colonia_n grant_v he_o and_o the_o convent_n i_o find_v not_o in_o what_o year_n all_o his_o land_n in_o london_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n gregory_n over_o against_o the_o house_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n they_o pay_v yearly_o five_o florin_n to_o that_o church_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr howm_fw-la to_o he_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n rend_v yearly_a unto_o burgh_n for_o a_o house_n in_o lincoln_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o skin-market_n lie_v between_o his_o own_o house_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o house_n sometime_o belong_v to_o leo_n judaeus_n on_o the_o south_n part_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1253_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n to_o this_o church_n relax_v to_o those_o who_o out_o of_o devotion_n to_o st._n oswald_n come_v to_o offer_v in_o this_o church_n and_o be_v true_o penitent_a and_o confess_v
this_o abbot_n time_n which_o be_v something_o strange_a when_o in_o the_o life_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n p._n 30._o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o grand_a privilege_n grant_v by_o gregory_n the_o ixth_o to_o this_o church_n for_o in_o that_o bull_n there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o very_a first_o thing_n in_o it_o after_o the_o preface_n imprimis_fw-la siquidem_fw-la statuentes_fw-la ut_fw-la ordo_fw-la monasticus_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o beati_fw-la benedicti_fw-la regulam_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la monasterio_n esse_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la institutus_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la temporibus_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observetur_fw-la where_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o rule_n already_o institute_v in_o this_o monastery_n before_o that_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1228._o and_o the_o only_a thing_n i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o to_o make_v one_o think_v this_o rule_n be_v here_o introduce_v soon_o than_o i_o have_v before_o say_v viz._n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n be_v the_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o ethelbaldus_fw-la which_o i_o have_v since_o take_v notice_n of_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n an._n 716._o where_o he_o call_v it_o the_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n serve_v god_n sub_fw-la norma_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la ingulphus_n p._n 3._o edit_fw-la oxon._n it_o may_v thence_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o this_o neighbour_a monastery_n then_o call_v medeshamstede_n be_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v when_o egbaldus_n be_v abbot_n here_o who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o sign_n that_o charter_n of_o croyland_n there_o be_v no_o account_n give_v in_o the_o ms._n chron._n johannis_n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n of_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n death_n nor_o when_o rob._n de_fw-fr sutton_n be_v choose_v though_o the_o memorable_a thing_n be_v set_v down_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n which_o make_v i_o think_v john_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o chronicon_fw-la but_o w._n of_o wittlesea_n have_v inform_v we_o when_o he_o die_v which_o mr._n g._n have_v note_v and_o the_o calendar_n i_o have_v often_o mention_v tell_v we_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la joh._n de_fw-fr calceto_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la ivonis_fw-la superioris_fw-la on_o which_o day_n they_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o john_n abbot_n there_o be_v two_o memorable_a statute_n of_o this_o abbot_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v because_o they_o explain_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o church_n one_o be_v that_o when_o a_o monk_n have_v be_v four_o year_n complete_a in_o the_o monastery_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v quatuor_fw-la annos_fw-la conversionis_fw-la suae_fw-la impleverit_fw-la he_o shall_v 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acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a from_o he_o and_o his_o convent_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n who_o remit_v the_o same_o suit_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n rend_v yearly_a to_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o have_v power_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o tenement_n by_o his_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n alicia_n de_fw-fr scotere_n widow_n give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o land_n to_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n which_o she_o have_v in_o burgh_n dodestorp_n paston_n etc._n etc._n nicolaus_n de_fw-fr cutyller_n renounce_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v in_o a_o message_n of_o twelve_o acre_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o grant_v i_o find_v make_v to_o the_o same_o rob._n sutton_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o what_o year_n nor_o have_v i_o place_n for_o they_o in_o this_o supplement_n the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n as_o its_o title_n bear_v be_v carry_v 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thornholm_n another_o with_o the_o abbot_n of_o swinshened_a neither_o of_o which_o be_v name_v date_v at_o burg_n 1275._o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n after_o which_o follow_v in_o our_o record_n fol._n clxv_o a_o deed_n of_o galfridus_n de_fw-fr suthorp_n knight_n which_o he_o make_v richardo_n de_fw-fr london_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burg_n sancti_fw-la petri_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o galfridus_n he_o buy_v the_o manor_n of_o gunthorp_n and_o settle_v it_o upon_o the_o eleemosynary_a a_o 1277._o in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n die_v rob._n the_o wremerest_n whereupon_o will._n de_fw-fr wodeford_n than_o sacrist_n of_o burg._n st._n reter_n come_v and_o claim_v his_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n but_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v very_a instant_n with_o he_o that_o with_o his_o leave_n it_o may_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o vengirst_n and_o the_o forenamed_a sacrist_n consider_v the_o inundation_n of_o water_n which_o then_o be_v and_o many_o other_o danger_n in_o the_o way_n and_o move_v by_o their_o prayer_n bury_v the_o corpse_n himself_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la of_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o memorandum_n leave_v of_o it_o in_o our_o book_n fol._n clxi_o nor_o far_o from_o which_o i_o find_v another_o memorandum_n of_o a_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o happen_v two_o year_n before_o when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o rober_n a'e_v nevile_n of_o scottun_n on_o the_o other_o part_n about_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o body_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr nevil_n father_n to_o the_o say_v rob._n and_o the_o mortuary_n which_o the_o monastery_n challenge_v as_o due_a to_o the_o church_n from_o one_o of_o their_o knight_n which_o be_v thus_o at_o last_o compose_v viz._n the_o aforesaid_a rob._n humble_o petition_v the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n that_o they_o will_v
and_o testament_n petition_v king_n richard_n the_o ii_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v and_o represent_v how_o she_o have_v obtain_v a_o new_a bull_n from_o pope_n vrban_n direct_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o london_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n thereupon_o grant_v his_o licence_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la ad_fw-la erectionem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la collegii_fw-la faciendam_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeat_fw-la juxta_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la dictarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la apostolicarum_fw-la for_o which_o licence_n she_o give_v the_o king_n 20_o mark_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n v._o monast_n anglicanum_n 3._o tom._n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la collegiatis_fw-la p._n 108._o there_o be_v some_o act_n of_o this_o abbot_n mention_v in_o a_o ms._n register_n former_o belong_v to_o this_o church_n now_o in_o sir_n john_n cotton_n library_n and_o other_o in_o our_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n in_o the_o 18_o 19_o and_o 21._o of_o edward_n iii_o to_o which_o i_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o give_v a_o place_n in_o this_o history_n without_o wrong_n to_o the_o undertaker_n i_o can_v find_v no_o memory_n of_o he_o in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o church_n though_o there_o be_v of_o his_o successor_n because_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o his_o anniversary_n as_o several_a forego_v abbot_n do_v robertus_n ramsey_n there_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o he_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o calendar_n which_o tell_v we_o he_o die_v upon_o the_o six_o of_o october_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n abbatis_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o a_o memorandum_n of_o a_o gift_n bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o government_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n everard_n de_fw-fr dodestorp_n but_o so_o deface_v by_o time_n that_o it_o can_v all_o be_v read_v i_o suppose_v it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o time_n sore_o it_o follow_v after_o a_o account_n of_o the_o year_n that_o every_o abbot_n from_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n till_o his_o time_n live_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o place_n but_o say_v nothing_o how_o long_o he_o continue_v abbas_n johan_n de_fw-fr caleto_fw-it vixit_fw-la annis_fw-la 13._o abbas_n robert_n de_fw-fr sutton_n a_fw-fr 12._o abbess_n ric._n de_fw-fr london_n a_fw-fr 22._o abbas_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr wodeford_n a_fw-fr 4._o abbas_n godefrid_n de_fw-fr croyland_n a_fw-fr 22._o abbas_n adam_n de_fw-fr boyeby_n a_o 17._o abbas_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr morkote_n a_o 14._o henry_n de_fw-fr overton_n bear_v i_o suppose_v at_o overton_n now_o call_v orton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n neen_fw-mi and_o make_v abbot_n here_o in_o the_o year_n 1360._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a record_n of_o a_o fine_a pay_v by_o william_n cole_n nativus_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n for_o a_o licence_n in_o his_o court_n at_o thurleby_n in_o the_o forty_o seven_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o be_v 1373_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o this_o abbot_n in_o his_o second_o year_n the_o 37._o of_o edw._n iii_o 1369._o all_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o black_a order_n hold_v a_o general_n chapter_n at_o northampton_n where_o thomas_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n preside_v in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o perpetual_a and_o continual_a memory_n throughout_o their_o whole_a order_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n as_o walsingham_n p._n 180._o inform_v we_o in_o his_o history_n of_o these_o time_n who_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1379_o which_o be_v the_o 2._o of_o rich._n ii_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tax_n lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a clergy_n wherein_o every_o mitre_a abbot_n pay_v as_o much_o as_o a_o earl_n viz._n six_o mark_n and_o a_o noble_a moreover_o pro_fw-la singlis_fw-la capitibus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la pole_n money_n for_o every_o monk_n in_o his_o monastery_n of_o which_o he_o complain_v heavy_o as_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o poor_a of_o they_o shall_v pay_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rich_a earl_n or_o bishop_n and_o over_o and_o above_o for_o his_o friar_n ib._n p._n 221._o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n already_o in_o the_o life_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la of_o the_o insurrection_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n rich._n 1381._o which_o the_o say_v walsingham_n ascribe_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n not_o except_v the_o mendicant_a friar_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o profession_n he_o faith_n be_v grow_v such_o flatterer_n and_o deceiver_n that_o it_o be_v think_v as_o good_a a_o argument_n both_o for_o matter_n and_o form_n to_o say_v this_o be_v a_o friar_n therefore_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n as_o to_o say_v this_o be_v white_a therefore_o it_o have_v a_o colour_n p._n 302._o two_o year_n after_o 1383._o the_o king_n and_o his_o queen_n spend_v their_o time_n in_o visit_v the_o abbey_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o same_o historian_n say_v be_v no_o small_a burden_n to_o they_o because_o they_o come_v with_o a_o excessive_a number_n of_o attendant_n &_o non_fw-la offer_n sed_fw-la auferre_fw-la not_o to_o offer_v but_o to_o carry_v away_o i_o do_v not_o find_v whether_o they_o be_v here_o or_o no_o but_o he_o mention_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmunds-bury_a with_o which_o this_o be_v in_o a_o confederacy_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v ten_o day_n which_o cost_v the_o monastery_n eight_o hundred_o mark_n there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o this_o abbot_n nor_o of_o any_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o calendar_n i_o have_v often_o mention_v they_o live_v not_o long_o before_o it_o be_v write_v and_o in_o those_o tumultuous_a time_n that_o ensue_v have_v no_o power_n its_o likely_a to_o do_v more_o than_o preserve_v what_o their_o ancestor_n have_v acquire_v and_o scarce_o that_o neither_o for_o in_o rich._n ashton_n time_n when_o the_o calendar_n be_v write_v i_o find_v but_o 64._o monk_n nicolaus_n it_o be_v not_o know_v where_o this_o abbot_n be_v bear_v or_o breed_v and_o there_o be_v very_o little_a to_o be_v find_v either_o of_o what_o he_o do_v or_o what_o be_v do_v in_o his_o time_n the_o only_a thing_n i_o meet_v with_o beside_o that_o which_o mr._n g._n mention_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o he_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n kyneburgh_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o abbotship_n 1396._o which_o feast_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o calendar_n be_v on_o the_o 7._o of_o march_n whereon_o be_v translatio_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la kyneburgh_n and_o kyneswith_n who_o malmsbury_n l._n iu._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontif._n angl._n call_v kinedreda_n and_o kines_n wida_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n penda_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o ash_n he_o say_v be_v here_o keep_v and_o worship_v who_o both_o of_o they_o have_v dedicate_v themselves_o to_o god_n in_o their_o infancy_n preserve_v their_o noble_a purpose_n till_o old_a age_n the_o young_a of_o they_o also_o not_o be_v content_a with_o she_o own_o resolution_n prevail_v with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n aagle_n who_o court_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o consecrate_v himself_o to_o virginity_n they_o be_v first_o bury_v in_o ecclesia_fw-la kyneburgensis_n castri_fw-la call_v now_o castre_n as_o i_o suppose_v which_o be_v very_o ruinous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o elfinus_fw-la abbot_n the_o monk_n of_o ramsey_n as_o hugo_n tell_v we_o endeavour_v with_o all_o their_o might_n night_n and_o day_n to_o carry_v their_o body_n away_o to_o that_o monastery_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o their_o pleasure_n as_o his_o word_n be_v to_o rest_v any_o where_o but_o under_o the_o power_n of_o st._n peter_n sub_fw-la clavigeri_fw-la potestate_fw-la who_o bring_v they_o to_o christianity_n and_o therefore_o they_o hear_v the_o 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his_o monastery_n and_o the_o land_n to_o his_o church_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n
commission_n to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o gather_v up_o peter_n penny_n which_o give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o espy_v out_o some_o preferment_n or_o other_o here_o therefore_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o much_o complain_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o own_o country_n who_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v he_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o be_v then_o vacant_a which_o he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o king_n obtain_v notwithstanding_o that_o both_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n oppose_v it_o tell_v the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v two_o abbey_n but_o the_o king_n afterward_o perceive_v his_o fraud_n and_o covetousness_n command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o abbey_n of_o peterburgh_n 5_o year_n and_o so_o anno_fw-la 1133._o he_o return_v to_o his_o abbey_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la in_o the_o first_o year_n that_o this_o john_n 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the_o church_n to_o the_o dedication_n whereof_o anew_o there_o come_v thither_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n croyland_n ramsey_n and_o other_o to_o who_o abbot_n martin_n show_v the_o holy_a relic_n and_o s._n oswalds_n arm_n anno_fw-la 1123._o 23_o year_n after_o its_o burn_n the_o token_n of_o which_o conflagration_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v or_o of_o some_o other_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o west_n porch_n above_o this_o martin_n build_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o which_o i_o can_v say_v he_o likewise_o change_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o village_n to_o the_o western_a side_n of_o the_o monastery_n for_o before_o it_o be_v on_o the_o east_n he_o appoint_v the_o market_n place_n as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o build_v many_o house_n about_o it_o he_o change_v also_o the_o place_n of_o wharfage_n for_o boat_n come_v to_o the_o town_n to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o common_o use_v he_o remove_v the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n which_o before_o stand_v in_o a_o close_a still_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n john_n close_n to_o the_o place_n where_o now_o the_o say_a church_n stand_v and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a builder_n so_o be_v he_o also_o in_o some_o sort_n a_o demolish_a for_o he_o pull_v down_o a_o castle_n stand_v near_o the_o church_n which_o perhaps_o be_v mount_n thorold_n former_o mention_v he_o plant_v the_o vineyard_n and_o add_v many_o building_n to_o his_o own_o dwelling_n he_o entertain_v king_n stephen_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o s._n oswald_n to_o who_o he_o offer_v his_o ring_n and_o forgive_v the_o church_n 40_o mark_n which_o it_o ought_v he_o and_o confirm_v many_o other_o privilege_n abbot_n martin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o along_o with_o he_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n that_o the_o then_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o may_v grant_v his_o confirmation_n but_o in_o wittlesey_n wittlesey_n the_o consistory_n there_o arise_v a_o debate_n about_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o hitherto_o have_v go_v currant_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o 500_o year_n for_o one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n present_v beseech_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o name_n to_o another_o whereupon_o a_o new_a charter_n be_v grant_v to_o abbot_n martin_n in_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n and_o the_o name_n of_o king_n ethelred_n founder_n and_o benefactor_n be_v put_v out_o martin_n have_v sit_v in_o his_o abbattical_a appendix_n see_v the_o appendix_n chair_n here_o about_o the_o term_n of_o 22_o year_n die_v anno_fw-la 1155._o which_o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o there_o succeed_v 21._o willihelmus_fw-la de_fw-la watervile_n app._n vid._n chartam_fw-la in_o app._n who_o be_v elect_v abbot_n by_o the_o monk_n the_o election_n easy_o obtain_v the_o king_n ratification_n in_o regard_n this_o william_n be_v one_o of_o his_o clerk_n or_o chaplain_n the_o king_n also_o confirm_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o abbey_n the_o eight_o hundred_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o have_v former_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n predecessor_n this_o abbot_n erect_v a_o priory_n in_o stamford_n and_o the_o church_n of_o s._n michael_n there_o he_o settle_v a_o yearly_a maintenance_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o peterburgh_n enact_v that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v yearly_o upon_o michaelmas_n day_n bring_v his_o church-key_n to_o the_o sacrist_n of_o the_o monastery_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o dependence_n upon_o it_o he_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o perfect_v the_o building_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o add_v new_a one_o he_o build_v the_o cloister_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o lead_n he_o order_v cloister_n cloister_n and_o dispose_v the_o choir_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o it_o late_o stand_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n continue_v still_o he_o found_v quire_n quire_n the_o chapel_n of_o thomas_n becket_n which_o be_v finish_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v now_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o church-porch_n as_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o build_v a_o chapel_n also_o in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o other_o necessary_a office_n at_o length_n he_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o monk_n to_o the_o archbishop_n so_o that_o he_o be_v depose_v without_o conviction_n or_o his_o own_o confession_n as_o our_o writer_n say_v of_o any_o crime_n deserve_v that_o censure_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v his_o abbey_n twenty_o year_n anno_fw-la 1175._o being_n the_o 21_o or_o 22_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o although_o our_o peterburgh_n writer_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o deposition_n yet_o other_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o johannes_n brompton_n jornallensis_n relate_v it_o thus_o that_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n come_v to_o the_o abbey_n 1108._o pag._n 1107_o 1108._o of_o peterburgh_n and_o depose_v william_n of_o watervile_n the_o abbot_n there_o for_o that_o he_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monk_n enter_v with_o a_o band_n of_o arm_a man_n into_o the_o church_n and_o take_v from_o thence_o some_o relic_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n oswald_n pro_fw-la denariis_fw-la ad_fw-la judaeos_fw-la invadendos_fw-la the_o monk_n stand_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o relic_n many_o of_o they_o be_v grievous_o wound_v roger_n hoveden_n relate_v another_o reason_n as_o the_o most_o principal_a which_o he_o add_v to_o that_o of_o jornallensis_n 313._o pag._n 313._o that_o this_o abbot_n william_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n disfavour_n for_o his_o brother_n sake_n one_o walter_n of_o watervile_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o achrich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n where_o ancient_o be_v his_o castle_n who_o abbot_n william_n receive_v with_o other_o of_o that_o party_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n which_o show_v that_o abbot_n william_n be_v not_o so_o loyal_a to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v but_o abet_v with_o his_o brother_n it_o may_v cause_v his_o own_o deposition_n 22._o benedictus_fw-la william_n be_v depose_v the_o king_n hold_v the_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o year_n and_o then_o benedict_n prior_n of_o canterbury_n be_v think_v the_o fit_a for_o it_o and_o make_v abbot_n anno_fw-la 1177._o in_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_z as_o pitseus_n who_o give_v he_o very_o high_a commendation_n do_v certify_v write_v two_o book_n vitam_fw-la s._n thomae_n cantuariensis_n de_fw-fr ejusdem_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la miraculis_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o say_v he_o yet_o because_o i_o find_v these_o book_n mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o this_o abbot_n library_n it_o may_v be_v
of_o s._n katherine_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n follow_v he_o receive_v the_o say_v bishop_n blessing_n at_o tinghurst_n and_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o epiphany_n follow_v he_o be_v receive_v at_o peterburgh_n in_o his_o first_o year_n he_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n 5_o mark_n for_o the_o disfore_n of_o nassaburgh_n and_o 28_o more_o to_o the_o chancellor_n in_o that_o year_n die_v one_o brianus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n the_o king_n forester_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o kesteven_n and_o holland_n and_o the_o king_n pass_v by_o that_o way_n towards_o york_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_v brian_n but_o abbot_n martin_n procure_v the_o king_n write_v to_o hugo_n de_fw-fr nevile_n then_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o inquire_v if_o the_o say_v brian_n be_v not_o enfeoff_v in_o certain_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o be_v examine_v at_o a_o commission_n hold_v at_o bernat_n 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observe_v both_o by_o the_o abbot_n as_o also_o by_o the_o convent_n martin_n have_v be_v abbot_n the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n die_v his_o library_n be_v but_o thin_a missale_n item_n missale_n ad_fw-la altar_n s._n katharinae_n capitula_fw-la collecta_fw-la evangelica_n in_o 2_o voluminibus_fw-la ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la altar_n 28._o walterus_n de_fw-fr s._n edmundo_n who_o be_v first_o monk_n than_o sacristary_n and_o at_o length_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n anno_fw-la 1233._o the_o 17_o of_o king_n henry_n 3_o here_o robert_n swapham_n end_v his_o story_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o abbot_n who_o hitherto_o we_o have_v be_v much_o guide_v by_o but_o now_o we_o must_v follow_v wittlesey_n and_o a_o few_o other_o record_n which_o like_o absirtus_fw-la his_o limb_n be_v scatter_v about_o in_o the_o late_a dispersion_n have_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n this_o abbot_n walter_n be_v a_o man_n general_o good_a pious_a honest_a loyal_a free_a and_o liberal_a in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o demesne_n belong_v to_o his_o church_n in_o those_o day_n king_n henry_n be_v strait_o put_v to_o it_o for_o maintenance_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o live_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a benevolence_n go_v from_o one_o monastery_n to_o another_o to_o be_v entertain_v and_o he_o find_v abbot_n walter_n very_o free_a towards_o peterburgh_n k._n henry_n at_o peterburgh_n he_o who_o at_o two_o several_a time_n give_v he_o the_o best_a entertainment_n his_o monastery_n can_v afford_v at_o one_o of_o which_o time_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n come_v with_o the_o king_n this_o abbot_n give_v the_o king_n the_o sum_n of_o 60_o mark_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n with_o alexander_n 3_o king_n of_o scotland_n he_o add_v 30_o more_o monk_n to_o the_o number_n erect_v many_o building_n to_o those_o which_o be_v before_o have_v be_v abbot_n the_o space_n of_o 13_o year_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1245_o be_v the_o 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his_o return_n homeward_o he_o sicken_v and_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o monastery_n near_o bononia_n the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n celebrate_v his_o funeral_n rite_n his_o heart_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o cup_n to_o his_o monastery_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o there_o bury_v before_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n oswald_n anno_fw-la 1274._o being_n the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o library_n be_v these_o book_n psalterium_fw-la glossatum_fw-la summa_fw-la raimundi_fw-la cum_fw-la apparatu_fw-la summa_fw-la fratris_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr fissacre_n super_fw-la sententias_fw-la in_o 4_o voluminibus_fw-la summa_fw-la qui_fw-la bene_fw-la praesunt_fw-la templum_fw-la domini_fw-la cum_fw-la tractatu_fw-la de_fw-fr professione_n in_o 1_o volumine_fw-la summa_fw-la m._n j._n de_fw-fr cantia_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la secunda_fw-la pars_fw-la hugucionis_fw-la super_fw-la decreta_fw-la summa_fw-la gaufridi_fw-la libre_fw-la naturalium_fw-la aristot_n 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wisdom_n and_o diligence_n of_o william_n woodford_n one_o of_o his_o monk_n who_o be_v a_o
in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n there_o be_v a_o indictment_n at_o northampton_n against_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o water_n at_o vpwell_n so_o that_o the_o river_n of_o nen_n can_v not_o have_v its_o course_n towards_o lynn_n whereby_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n lincoln_n bedford_n huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n be_v much_o endamage_v the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n labour_v hard_a to_o get_v the_o drain_v scour_v and_o at_o length_n procure_v a_o decree_n from_o galfridus_n scroop_n the_o king_n chief_a justice_n for_o clear_v the_o passage_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n thorney_n and_o croyland_n join_v with_o he_o this_o cost_n the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n 63_o l._n 11_o s._n 1_o d._n in_o abbot_n adam_n time_n there_o happen_v a_o fray_n in_o the_o chapel_n at_o 41._o registr_n adae_fw-la fol._n 41._o oxney_n and_o blood_n be_v shed_v therein_o the_o chapel_n be_v pollute_v and_o stand_v suspend_v from_o its_o privilege_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o bishop_n of_o 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3._o and_o king_n edward_n 1_o do_v both_o of_o they_o command_v by_o their_o express_a warrant_n to_o the_o forester_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n shall_v have_v five_o buck_n in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o what_o this_o abbot_n be_v for_o learning_n and_o ability_n in_o his_o function_n let_v the_o reader_n conjecture_v by_o his_o library_n which_o wittlesey_n set_v down_o decretales_fw-la sermon_n johannis_n de_fw-fr abbevile_n mediapars_n missal_n breviarium_fw-la manuale_fw-la libre_fw-la chartarum_fw-la actus_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o epistolae_fw-la canonicae_fw-la &_o apocalypsis_n gerardus_n super_fw-la psalterium_fw-la summa_fw-la summarum_fw-la diurnale_a dicta_fw-la senecae_fw-la cum_fw-la 36_o tractatibus_fw-la content_n be_v in_o eodem_fw-la volumine_fw-la these_o be_v his_o book_n set_v down_o by_o wittlesey_n which_o agree_v with_o another_o ancient_a catalogue_n that_o i_o have_v by_o i_o adam_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o eighteen_o year_n die_v be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1338._o and_o the_o 12_o of_o king_n edward_n 3_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o december_n follow_v he_o be_v honourable_o inter_v the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n perform_v his_o funeral_n service_n and_o make_v a_o sermon_n he_o be_v bury_v betwixt_o the_o choir_n and_o the_o great_a altar_n a_o fair_a marble_n stone_n be_v lay_v over_o he_o with_o some_o brass_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o late_a demolition_n of_o monument_n the_o epitaph_n write_v about_o it_o be_v this_o claustri_fw-la praelatus_fw-la huius_fw-la cubat_fw-la hic_fw-la vocitatus_fw-la adam_n qui_fw-la natus_fw-la erat_fw-la a_o boothby_n niece_n stratus_fw-la vir_fw-la castus_fw-la iustùs_fw-la omni_fw-la virtute_fw-la robustus_fw-la m_o semel_fw-la x_o trina_fw-la ter_z &_o sex_n i_o quoque_fw-la bina_fw-la pars_fw-la donetur_fw-la ei_fw-la celestis_fw-la nunc_fw-la requiei_fw-la present_o after_o his_o death_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o monastery_n break_v and_o care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o a_o new_a election_n but_o before_o we_o name_v the_o successor_n we_o shall_v present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o bill_n of_o adam_n funeral_n expense_n which_o i_o shall_v give_v in_o latin_a as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o wittlesey_n if_o the_o reader_n be_v but_o a_o good_a deipnosophist_n he_o may_v construe_v the_o meaning_n of_o some_o word_n better_a than_o i_o can_v in_o cera_fw-la 250li_fw-la de_fw-fr frumento_fw-la pro_fw-la distributionibus_fw-la pauperum_fw-la 45_o quarter_n de_fw-fr allecibus_fw-la pro_fw-la eisdem_fw-la 1000_o culibet_fw-la 6._o in_o pane_fw-la pro_fw-la die_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la frumenti_fw-la 20_o quarter_n brasii_fw-la pro_fw-la cervisia_fw-la 40_o quarter_n in_o vino_fw-la 1_o dolium_fw-la 1_o pipam_fw-la in_o allecibus_fw-la pro_fw-la die_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la 8500_o de_n lupis_n aquaticis_fw-la grossis_fw-la 100_o de_n cod-lingis_a 12_o sem._n de_fw-fr haddok_n 1_o sem._n de_fw-fr spar-lingis_a 1_o 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the_o custom_n though_o this_o be_v the_o first_o mention_n that_o i_o find_v thereof_o carry_v on_o shoulder_n with_o a_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o the_o great_a altar_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o pulpit_n where_o the_o prior_n publish_v his_o election_n then_o henry_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o london_n but_o the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o antwerp_n henry_n election_n be_v confirm_v by_o those_o who_o he_o leave_v in_o authority_n with_o who_o abbot_n henry_n compound_v for_o his_o manor_n and_o land_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200_o l._n the_o queen_n money_n except_v and_o the_o reservation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o knights-fee_n and_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o live_n of_o the_o monastery_n during_o the_o vacany_n and_o so_o henry_n return_v towards_o peterburgh_n and_o although_o he_o may_v have_v return_v to_o some_o of_o his_o own_o manor_n yet_o with_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n leave_v he_o stay_v at_o stanground_n the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n in_o the_o 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their_o abbot_n and_o also_o to_o william_n trussell_n the_o king_n eschaetor_n beyond_o trent_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n abbot_z henry_n be_v return_v stay_v a_o while_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o eye_n and_o short_o after_o come_v to_o peterburgh_n and_o be_v install_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o feb._n anno_fw-la 1338._o which_o be_v the_o twelve_o year_n of_o k._n edward_n 3_o here_o walter_n of_o wittlesey_n leave_v i_o who_o hitherto_o have_v be_v a_o good_a guide_n to_o our_o story_n wherein_o further_o our_o progress_n must_v be_v assist_v by_o such_o other_o record_n and_o roll_n as_o we_o light_v of_o when_o abbot_n henry_n have_v govern_v this_o church_n about_o 15._o year_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1353_o which_o be_v the_o 27_o of_o king_n edward_n 3_o his_o library_n consist_v of_o these_o book_n viz._n parva_n biblia_fw-la decreta_fw-la decretale_a apparatus_fw-la sexti_fw-la libri_fw-la decretalium_fw-la libre_fw-la qui_fw-la voco_fw-la innocentius_n hostiensis_n in_o summa_fw-la breviarium_fw-la antiphonarium_fw-la cum_fw-la psalterio_fw-la processionarium_fw-la item_n decretale_a catholicon_fw-la he_o have_v a_o sharp_a
and_o long_o contest_v with_o sir_n nicolas_n de_fw-mi ry_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o swinestead_n for_o land_n recover_v from_o the_o sea_n to_o his_o manor_n of_o gosberchirch_n in_o linconshire_n the_o story_n whereof_o mr._n dugdale_n have_v set_v down_o at_o large_a from_o a_o peterburgh_n manuscript_n hist_o of_o imb._n and_o draining_n page_n 235._o henry_n be_v dead_a be_v bury_v betwixt_o the_o choir_n and_o the_o great_a altar_n near_o unto_o his_o predecessor_n adam_n his_o grave_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o jan._n 11._o open_v to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o john_n tower_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o this_o place_n there_o be_v find_v a_o seal_n of_o lead_n the_o instrument_n whole_o consume_v have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n these_o letter_n thus_o inscribe_v spa_n spe_fw-la over_o their_o several_a effigy_n on_o the_o reverse_n clemens_n p_o p_o vi_fw-mi it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o instrument_n be_v some_o indulgence_n get_v at_o the_o jubilee_n which_o be_v but_o 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thema_fw-la vnde_fw-la quaeram_fw-la consolatorem_fw-la tibi_fw-la et_fw-la deinde_fw-la invocata_fw-la statim_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la gratia_fw-la per_fw-la solempnem_fw-la decantationem_fw-la ympni_fw-la veni_fw-la creator_n spritus_fw-la cum_fw-la versiculo_fw-la emitte_v spiritum_fw-la tuum_fw-la &_o oratione_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la corda_fw-la etc._n etc._n factis_fw-la etiam_fw-la vice_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la nostris_fw-la per_fw-la willielm_n rest_n mandatarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la constitutum_fw-la publicis_fw-la proclamationibus_fw-la in_o valvis_fw-la &_o hostio_fw-la domus_fw-la capitularis_fw-la nostri_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la praetendentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o this_o chapter_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v william_n ramsey_n choose_v to_o succeed_v richard_n ashton_n and_o be_v install_v abbot_n august_n 1._o 1471._o be_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o four_o and_o although_o the_o precedent_a vacancy_n be_v but_o short_a yet_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n demand_v 40_o l._n for_o composition_n for_o his_o temporalty_n but_o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o treasurer_n take_v off_o that_o demand_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n claim_v his_o palfrey_n for_o his_o installation_n fee_n the_o pope_n letter_n take_v off_o that_o also_o abbot_n william_n in_o his_o nine_o year_n anno_fw-la 1480._o have_v commit_v a_o oversight_n in_o release_n a_o felon_n who_o have_v steal_v a_o piece_n of_o privato_fw-la bird_n fol._n 117._o &_o rotulo_n privato_fw-la cloth_n at_o keter_v and_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v for_o that_o felony_n commit_v to_o the_o goal_n at_o peterburgh_n where_o the_o felon_n secret_o bribe_v abbot_n william_n with_o forty_o shilling_n and_o he_o quiet_o dismiss_v he_o for_o which_o dismission_n abbot_n william_n himself_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n before_o john_n catesby_n and_o guido_n walston_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o security_n of_o six_o sufficient_a man_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n 1481._o the_o church_n of_o oundle_n be_v make_v a_o appropriate_v oundle_n church_n appropriate_v appropriation_n and_o anno_fw-la 1486._o the_o church_n of_o bringhurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n this_o william_n find_v opposition_n from_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n they_o appropriate_v bringhurst_n appropriate_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o bellasise_n make_v insurrection_n to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o from_o thence_o and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n throw_v in_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n return_v with_o bagpipe_n and_o great_a jollity_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v the_o abbot_n complain_v hereof_o but_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n the_o informer_n tell_v not_o william_n have_v be_v abbot_n here_o about_o twenty_o five_o year_n die_v and_o lie_v inter_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n under_o a_o fair_a marble_n which_o of_o late_o be_v plentiful_o adorn_v with_o brass_n but_o disrobe_v thereof_o with_o the_o rest_n about_o the_o stone_n go_v a_o verge_n of_o brass_n contain_v this_o epitaph_n abbas_n burgensis_n will'elmus_fw-la ut_fw-la hic_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la ramisey_n natus_fw-la praelatus_fw-la jam_fw-la niece_n stratus_fw-la en_fw-fr qui_fw-fr protrusis_fw-la rodendus_fw-la vermibus_fw-la instat_fw-la vir_fw-la prudens_fw-la iustùs_fw-la pius_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o honorandus_fw-la castus_n benignus_fw-la omni_fw-la virtute_fw-la decorus_a cord_n svo_fw-la statuit_fw-la nunquam_fw-la offendere_fw-la christum_fw-la castigans_fw-la rigidos_fw-la tractans_fw-la pielate_fw-la modestos_fw-la debita_fw-la persolvi_fw-la &_o diruta_fw-la multa_fw-la novari_fw-la praestet_fw-la plena_fw-la suis_fw-la stipendia_fw-la jam_fw-la cenobitis_fw-la et_fw-la propter_fw-la missas_fw-la celebrandas_fw-la cotidianas_fw-la ipse_fw-la monasterio_n semper_fw-la servabat_fw-la honorem_fw-la pax_fw-la donetur_fw-la ei_fw-la ...................._o 44._o robertus_n kirton_n former_o a_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n have_v his_o commendatory_a letter_n from_o william_n ramsey_n to_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o be_v 78._o bird_n fol._n 78._o make_v priest_n those_o letter_n bear_v date_n march_v 3._o 1473._o this_o robert_n succeed_v william_n ramsey_n and_o be_v make_v abbot_n anno_fw-la 1496._o in_o his_o four_o year_n viz._n 1499._o the_o church_n of_o north-collingham_n lincoln_n north-collingham_n appropriate_v registrum_fw-la lincoln_n be_v make_v a_o appropriation_n in_o his_o nineteenth_o year_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la 1515._o on_o july_n 8._o william_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n visited_n this_o monastery_n in_o which_o visitation_n many_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o rectify_v among_o which_o these_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a that_o one_o john_n walpool_n a_o monk_n be_v seditious_a among_o his_o brethren_n
i_o find_v not_o any_o papal_a election_n ratification_n confirmation_n or_o any_o other_o write_v whereby_o the_o pope_n contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o any_o abbot_n either_o to_o the_o convent_n or_o any_o other_o person_n but_o all_o be_v from_o the_o king_n alone_o who_o either_o himself_o nominate_v the_o person_n or_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o monk_n elect_v who_o he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o abbey_n but_o now_o and_o i_o suppose_v through_o the_o succumbency_n of_o q._n mary_n and_o k._n philip_n to_o the_o roman_a chair_n this_o david_n be_v present_v unto_o and_o confirm_v in_o this_o bishopric_n by_o paul_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o that_o name_n who_o letter_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o bishop_n david_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o for_o his_o nomination_n or_o presentation_n paulus_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la davidi_fw-la pool_n petriburgen_n salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la officium_fw-la nobis_fw-la meritis_fw-la licet_fw-la imparibus_fw-la ex_fw-la alto_fw-mi commissum_fw-la quo_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la divina_fw-la dispositione_n praesidemus_fw-la utiliter_fw-la exequi_fw-la coadjuvante_fw-la domino_fw-la cupientes_fw-la solliciti_fw-la cord_n reddimur_fw-la &_o solertes_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la regiminibus_fw-la agitur_fw-la committendis_fw-la tale_n eye_n in_o pastor_n praeficere_fw-la studeamus_fw-la qui_fw-la populum_fw-la suae_fw-la curae_fw-la creditum_fw-la sciant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la doctrina_fw-la verbi_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o exemplo_fw-la boni_fw-la operis_fw-la informare_fw-la commissasque_fw-la sibi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la velint_fw-la &_o valeant_fw-la auctore_fw-la domino_fw-la salubriter_fw-la regere_fw-la &_o foeliciter_fw-la gubernare_fw-la dudum_fw-la siquidem_fw-la provisiones_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacantium_fw-la &_o in_o antea_fw-la vacaturarum_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la &_o dispositioni_fw-la nostrae_fw-la reservavimus_fw-la decernentes_fw-la extunc_fw-la irritum_fw-la &_o inane_fw-la si_fw-la secus_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la per_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la quavis_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la scienter_fw-la vel_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la contingeret_fw-la attemptari_fw-la postmodum_fw-la vero_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la petriburgensis_n cvi_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la johannes_n episcopus_fw-la petriburgensis_n dum_fw-la viveret_fw-la praesidebat_fw-la per_fw-la obitum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la johannis_n episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la extra_fw-la romanam_fw-la curiam_fw-la debitum_fw-la naturae_fw-la persolvit_fw-la pastoris_fw-la selatio_fw-la destituta_fw-la nos_fw-la vacation_n hujusmodi_fw-la fide_fw-la dignis_fw-la relationibus_fw-la intellecta_fw-la ad_fw-la provisionem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la celerem_fw-la &_o foelicem_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la nullus_fw-la praeter_fw-la nos_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la se_fw-la intromittere_fw-la potuit_fw-la sive_fw-la potest_fw-la reservatis_fw-la &_o decreto_fw-la obsistentibus_fw-la supradictis_fw-la ne_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la longae_fw-la vacationis_fw-la exponatur_fw-la incommodis_fw-la paternis_fw-la &_o sollicitis_fw-la studiis_fw-la intendentes_fw-la post_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la praesiciendo_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la personam_fw-la utilem_fw-la &_o fructuosam_fw-la cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la habuimus_fw-la diligentem_fw-la petriburgensem_fw-la seu_fw-la alterius_fw-la civitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la dioeceseos_fw-la legum_fw-la doctorem_fw-la de_fw-la legitimo_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la procreatum_fw-la &_o in_o aetate_fw-la legitima_fw-la constitutum_fw-la quem_fw-la charissima_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filia_fw-la nostra_fw-la maria_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la regina_fw-la illustris_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la svas_fw-la literas_fw-la commendavit_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la munditia_fw-la honestate_fw-la morum_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la providentia_fw-la &_o temporalium_fw-la circumspectione_n aliisque_fw-la multiplicum_fw-la virtutum_fw-la donis_fw-la fide_fw-la digna_fw-la testimonia_fw-la perhibentur_fw-la direximus_fw-la oculos_fw-la nostrae_fw-la mentis_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debita_fw-la meditatione_n pensatis_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la tua_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o eisdem_fw-la fratribus_fw-la ob_fw-la tuorum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la meritorum_fw-la accepta_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la fratrum_fw-la consilio_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la providemus_fw-la teque_fw-la illum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la praeficimus_fw-la &_o pastorem_fw-la curam_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la plenè_fw-la committendo_fw-la in_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la that_fw-mi gratias_fw-la &_o largitur_fw-la praemia_fw-la confidens_fw-la quod_fw-la dirigente_fw-la domino_fw-la actus_fw-la tuos_fw-la praefata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la tuus_fw-la diligentiae_fw-la laudabile_fw-la studium_fw-la regetur_fw-la utiliter_fw-la &_o prosper_v dirigetur_fw-la ac_fw-la grata_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la suscipiet_fw-la incrementa_fw-la jugum_n igitur_fw-la domini_fw-la tuis_fw-la impositum_fw-la humeris_fw-la prompta_fw-la devotione_fw-la suscipe_fw-la curam_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la praedictas_fw-la sic_fw-la exercere_fw-la studeas_fw-la sollicitè_fw-fr fideliter_fw-la &_o prudenter_n quòd_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la gubernatori_fw-la provido_fw-la &_o fructuoso_fw-la administratorigaudeat_fw-la se_fw-la commissam_fw-la tuque_fw-la praeter_fw-la aeternum_fw-la retributionis_fw-la praemium_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la exinde_fw-la uberius_fw-la consequi_fw-la merearis_fw-la dat._n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la sexto_fw-la nono_fw-la kal._n aprilis_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la anno_fw-la secundo_fw-la the_o other_o letter_n be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o david_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v paulus_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la dilectis_fw-la filiis_fw-la universis_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la petriburgen_n salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la be_v hodie_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la petriburgen_n tunc_fw-la per_fw-la obitum_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la johannis_n olim_fw-la episcopi_fw-la petriburgen_n extra_fw-la roman_n curiam_fw-la defuncti_fw-la pastoris_fw-la selatio_fw-la destitut_o de_fw-fr persona_fw-la dilecti_fw-la silij_fw-la electi_fw-la petriburgen_n nobis_fw-la &_o fratribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la obsuorum_fw-la exigentia_fw-la meritorum_fw-la accepta_fw-la de_fw-la fratrum_fw-la eorundem_fw-la consilio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la autoritate_fw-la providimus_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la illi_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la &_o pastorem_fw-la curam_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la plenary_a committendo_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la inde_fw-la confectis_fw-la literis_fw-la plenius_fw-la continetur_fw-la quocirca_fw-la universitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la per_fw-la apostolica_fw-la scripta_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la eundem_fw-la davidem_fw-la electum_fw-la devote_v suscipientes_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la honorificentia_fw-la prosequentes_fw-la ei_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la debitam_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la consueta_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la sibi_fw-la à _fw-la vobis_fw-la debita_fw-la exhibere_fw-la integre_n studeatis_fw-la alioquin_fw-la sententiam_fw-la sive_fw-la poenam_fw-la quam_fw-la idem_fw-la david_n electus_fw-la rite_n tulerit_fw-la in_o rebel_n ratam_fw-la habebimus_fw-la &_o faciemus_fw-la auctore_fw-la domino_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la condignam_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observari_fw-la dat._n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la sexto_fw-la nono_fw-la kal._n aprilis_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la anno_fw-la secundo_fw-la jo._n mathe_n b._n jens_n jo._n csyrinus_n p._n m._n jo._n gunnos_fw-la larengus_n jo._n bapt._n capata_n ant._n gibert_n 146._o tortura_fw-la torti_n pag._n 146._o to_o these_o letter_n be_v affix_v the_o common_a seal_n of_o lead_n but_o as_o peremptory_a as_o they_o be_v they_o can_v not_o secure_a david_n in_o his_o bishopric_n from_o the_o just_a authority_n of_o the_o q._n eliz._n who_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n eject_v he_o and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o room_n what_o become_v of_o he_o after_o his_o ejectment_n let_v the_o late_a learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n andrews_n be_v the_o informer_n for_o the_o author_n of_o a_o romish_a pamphlet_n i_o mean_v bellarmine_n have_v charge_v those_o time_n with_o cruelty_n that_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v depose_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v yet_o more_o hardly_o use_v and_o die_v in_o misery_n the_o bishop_n give_v we_o account_v of_o they_o and_o particular_o of_o this_o our_o david_n in_o these_o word_n polus_n petriburgensis_n summa_fw-la comitate_fw-la habitus_fw-la libre_fw-la semper_fw-la principis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o in_o agro_fw-la svo_fw-la matura_fw-la aetate_fw-la decessit_fw-la his_o successor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n be_v 47._o edmund_n scambler_n who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v first_o a_o secular_a priest_n which_o we_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o he_o be_v when_o he_o be_v nominate_v to_o this_o bishopric_n but_o bachelor_n in_o divinity_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o queen_n letter_n to_o the_o church_n for_o his_o election_n bear_v date_n november_n 11._o and_o second_o of_o her_o reign_n 1560._o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la with_o his_o bishopric_n of_o peterburgh_n a_o prebendary_a in_o york_n and_o another_o in_o westminster_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o queen_n bearing_z date_n may_v 13._o anno_fw-la eliz._n 3._o and_o from_o matthew_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bearing_z the_o same_o date_n but_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n something_o before_o february_n some_o
say_v january_n 16._o being_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1560._o what_o he_o be_v for_o learning_n and_o integrity_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o now_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n may_v appear_v by_o these_o doctrinal_a article_n which_o in_o his_o first_o episcopal_a visitation_n he_o prescribe_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n of_o his_o church_n require_v their_o subscription_n thereunto_o for_o as_o yet_o the_o general_a article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o form_v until_o about_o two_o year_n after_o jan._n 29._o 1562._o b._n scambler_n article_n be_v these_o 1_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la omnem_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la pietatis_fw-la ex_fw-la qua_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la &_o error_n convinci_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la stabiliri_fw-la 2_o symbolum_n nicaenum_n athanasii_n &_o quod_fw-la communiter_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la continent_n brevissime_fw-la articulos_fw-la fidei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la sparsim_fw-la in_o scripture_n ostensos_fw-la qui_fw-la istis_fw-la non_fw-la crediderint_fw-la inter_fw-la veros_fw-la catholicos_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la 3_o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la purum_fw-la dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la juxta_fw-la christi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la administrantur_fw-la &_o in_o qua_fw-la clavium_fw-la autoritas_fw-la retinetur_fw-la 4_o quaevis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la particularis_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la habet_fw-la instituendi_fw-la mutandi_fw-la &_o abrogandi_fw-la caeremonias_fw-la &_o ritus_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la decorem_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o aedificationem_fw-la fiat_fw-la 5_o christus_fw-la tantum_fw-la duo_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la express_v nobis_fw-la commendat_fw-la baptisma_fw-la &_o eucharistiam_fw-la quae_fw-la conferunt_fw-la gratiam_fw-la rite_n sumentibus_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la malus_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n &_o non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la indignus_fw-fr sumentibus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la bone_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n 6_o laudandus_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mos_fw-la baptizandi_fw-la parvulos_fw-la &_o retinendus_fw-la 7_o coena_fw-la dominica_n non_fw-la est_fw-la tantum_fw-la symbolum_n benevolentiae_fw-la christianorum_fw-la interse_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la symbolum_n est_fw-la nostrae_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la per_fw-la christi_fw-la mortem_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la conjunctionis_fw-la cum_fw-la christo_fw-la ubi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la veer_fw-la datur_fw-la &_o exhibetur_fw-la communio_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la 8_o sacramentum_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la primitivae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la neque_fw-la servabatur_fw-la vel_fw-la elevabatur_fw-la vel_fw-la adorabatur_fw-la 9_o missa_fw-la quae_fw-la consuevit_fw-la a_o sacerdotibus_fw-la dici_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la constituta_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la romanis_n pontificibus_fw-la confirmata_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la eucharistia_n ex_fw-la se_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la propitiatorium_fw-la sed_fw-la recordatio_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la semel_fw-la peracti_fw-la 10_o scholastica_fw-la transubstantiatio_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la christi_fw-la probari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la 11_o non_fw-la omne_fw-la peccatum_fw-la mortale_fw-la seu_fw-la voluntariò_fw-la perpetratum_fw-la post_fw-la baptismum_fw-la est_fw-la irremissibile_fw-la &_o peccatum_fw-la in_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la 12_o post_fw-la acceptum_fw-la spiritum_fw-la potest_fw-la homo_fw-la peccare_fw-la ac_fw-la denuo_fw-la resipiscere_fw-la neque_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la vivit_fw-la quamvis_fw-la regeneratio_fw-la in_fw-la christo_fw-la imputetur_fw-la 13_o justificatio_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la fide_fw-la est_fw-la certissima_fw-la doctrina_fw-la christianorum_fw-la 14_o elizabetha_n regina_fw-la angliae_fw-la est_fw-la unicus_fw-la &_o supremus_fw-la gubernator_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la &_o regionum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quarumcunque_fw-la in_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la 15_o verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la prohibet_fw-la foeminarum_fw-la regimen_fw-la cvi_fw-la obediendum_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la dei_fw-la 16_o romanus_n pontifex_fw-la nullam_fw-la habet_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la nec_fw-la alia_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la potestas_fw-la extranea_fw-la 17_o leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la possunt_fw-la christianos_n propter_fw-la flagitia_fw-la morte_fw-la punire_fw-la 18_o christianis_fw-la licet_fw-la ex_fw-la jussu_fw-la principis_fw-la bella_fw-la gerere_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o propria_fw-la possidere_fw-la 19_o doctrina_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la &_o invocatione_n divinorum_fw-la nullum_fw-la habet_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la ex_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la 20_o praeceptum_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la leguntur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la lingua_fw-la proferantur_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la 21_o absque_fw-la externa_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la vocatione_n non_fw-la licet_fw-la cviquam_fw-la seize_v ingerere_fw-la in_o aliquod_fw-la ministerium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la vel_fw-la seculare_fw-la 22_o matrimonium_fw-la inter_fw-la christianos_n legitime_fw-la juxta_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la initum_fw-la &_o contractum_fw-la est_fw-la indissolubile_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la traditiones_fw-la hominum_fw-la unquam_fw-la vellendum_fw-la 23_o coelibatus_fw-la nulli_fw-la hominum_fw-la statui_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la neque_fw-la injungitur_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ex_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la vera_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o publicae_fw-la docenda_fw-la profiteor_fw-la eaque_fw-la juxta_fw-la 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they_o much_o
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we_o have_v appoint_v the_o say_v reverend_a father_n to_o pay_v you_o a_o reasonable_a redemption_n
the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o protestation_n so_o heighten_v the_o displeasure_n against_o they_o that_o those_o twelve_o bishop_n be_v charge_v with_o high-treason_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n only_a bishop_n morton_n and_o b._n hall_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n of_o those_o twelve_o bishop_n norwich_n the_o other_z 11_o were_z williams_z archbishop_z of_o york_z morton_n b._n of_o duresme-wright_n b._n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n owen_n b._n of_o asaph_n pierce_n b._n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n cook_n b._n of_o hereford_n skinner_n b._n of_o oxf._n wren_n b._n of_o ely_n owen_n b._n of_o landaffe_n goodman_n b._n of_o gloucester_n hall_n b._n of_o norwich_n john_n tower_n bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v one_o continue_v under_o restraint_n some_o 4_o or_o 5_o month_n and_o be_v enlarge_v return_v to_o his_o bare_a palace_n of_o peterburgh_n where_o although_o his_o revenue_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v but_o little_a quiet_a or_o security_n be_v continual_o alarm_v by_o threaten_n and_o molestation_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o fly_v to_o oxford_n than_o the_o king_n garrison_n under_o which_o shelter_n he_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o then_o on_o june_n 29._o 1646._o bishop_n tower_n come_v again_o to_o his_o own_o dwell_n at_o peterburgh_n but_o than_o do_v other_o trouble_n draw_v near_o to_o he_o sickness_n and_o disease_n which_o prevail_v upon_o he_o until_o they_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o dissolution_n which_o happen_v january_n 10._o 1648._o twenty_o day_n before_o his_o great_a master_n king_n charles_n and_o he_o be_v bury_v the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o grave_a of_o abbot_n henricus_n de_fw-fr morcot_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o his_o eminency_n in_o his_o bishopric_n be_v more_o illustrious_a by_o his_o be_v passive_a than_o active_a in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o office_n the_o time_n not_o digest_v such_o zeal_n in_o the_o way_n of_o conformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v endow_v withal_o yet_o do_v he_o preach_v as_o oft_o as_o occasion_v require_v wherein_o he_o be_v so_o excellent_o qualify_v as_o that_o he_o have_v but_o few_o equal_n and_o few_o superior_n in_o his_o time_n he_o be_v earnest_a in_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n a_o testimony_n whereof_o he_o give_v long_o before_o he_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v this_o king_n james_n use_v to_o visit_v castle-ashby_n the_o seat_n and_o mansion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n where_o dr._n tower_n be_v parson_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o household_n officer_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o wardrobe_n to_o use_v the_o chancel_n of_o the_o parish-church_n for_o a_o wardrobe_n king_n james_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n thereof_o dr._n tower_n be_v to_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o sermon_n speak_v something_o in_o signification_n thereof_o which_o king_n james_n apprehend_v and_o lay_v up_o he_o question_v dr._n tower_n present_o after_o sermon_n about_o it_o d._n tower_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o abuse_n and_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o say_v what_o he_o have_v say_v the_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v displease_v that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o honest_a boldness_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o that_o abuse_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o bishop_n tower_n the_o purchaser_n of_o his_o episcopal_a palace_n begin_v to_o demolish_v it_o and_o the_o first_o place_n they_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o be_v the_o chapel_n jan._n 29._o john_n tower_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n continue_v under_o a_o inter-episcopate_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o dozen_o year_n although_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v but_o a_o cypher_n some_o year_n before_o until_o it_o please_v the_o sun_n of_o divine_a mercy_n to_o dispel_v that_o 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of_o the_o abbot_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o cathedral_n church_n we_o shall_v now_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o other_o ecclesiastic_a government_n viz._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o k._n henry_n found_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n this_o he_o constitute_v of_o a_o dean_n and_o six_o prebendary_n to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o also_o distinct_a from_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o to_o be_v a_o entire_a ecclesiastical_a corporation_n of_o themselves_o their_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o such_o manor_n land_n and_o rent_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o abbot_n former_o as_o their_o successor_n therein_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n all_o other_o officer_n and_o member_n be_v subordinate_a and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a constitution_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o dean_n l._n s._n d._n six_o prebendary_n priest_n l._n s._n d._n eight_o petty_a canon_n l._n s._n d._n polebrook_n these_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o the_o king_n release_n they_o for_o stanwigge_n and_o polebrook_n four_o student_n in_o divinity_n l._n s._n d._n eight_o clerk_n or_o singing-man_n l._n s._n d._n a_o epistoler_n l._n s._n d._n a_o ghospeller_n l._n s._n d._n two_o sexton_n l._n s._n d._n eight_o chorister_n l._n s._n d._n a_o master_n of_o chorister_n l._n s._n d._n twenty_o scholar_n at_o the_o grammar_n school_n l._n s._n d._n six_o alms-man_n or_o beadsman_n l._n s._n d._n the_o head-master_n of_o the_o grammar-school_n l._n s._n d._n the_o usher_n l._n s._n d._n a_o yearly_o distribution_n in_o alm_n l._n s._n d._n for_o the_o yearly_o reparation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n l._n s._n d._n 6._o this_o be_v take_v off_o in_o time_n of_o k_o edw._n 6._o for_o make_v and_o mend_v of_o highway_n l._n s._n d._n a_o steward_n of_o the_o land_n l._n s._n d._n auditor_n of_o the_o account_n l._n s._n d._n two_o porter_n l._n s._n d._n principal_a 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change_v as_o occasion_v serve_v i_o can_v just_o say_v the_o land_n and_o rent_n assign_v to_o this_o foundation_n be_v first_o the_o whole_a site_n or_o bound_n of_o the_o monastery_n except_v such_o as_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o be_v many_o dwell_a house_n assign_v to_o several_a place_n as_o to_o the_o dean_n prebendary_n and_o churchman_n such_o as_o perform_v daily_a service_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n bear_v date_n july_n 20._o 1541._o the_o revenue_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n with_o such_o office_n and_o place_n as_o be_v subordinate_a be_v these_o in_o northamptonshire_n  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n  _fw-fr manor_n of_o peterburgh_n rate_v yearly_o at_o 127_o 07_o 00_o ob_fw-la manor_n of_o longthorp_n 41_o 16_o 11_o q._n manor_n of_o castre_n 51_o 10_o 07_o q._n manor_n of_o sutton_n 17_o
richard_n kay_n b._n d._n thurstane_n murry_n nicolas_n brown_n b._n d._n henry_n williamson_n b._n d._n thomas_n dove_n m._n a._n archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n henry_n smith_n d._n d._n mr._n of_o magd._n coll._n cambr._n william_n hall_n m._n a._n in_o the_o six_o prebend_n richard_z white_a a_o monk_n of_o the_o place_n isham_n m._n a._n william_n binsley_n robert_n johnson_n b._n d._n richard_n smith_n b._n d._n john_n aungier_n l._n d._n robert_n summer_n m._n a._n now_o parson_n of_o northburgh_n john_n wyldbore_n m._n a._n parson_n of_o wittering_n thomas_n lany_n b._n d._n john_n whitehall_n i_o have_v now_o no_o more_o to_o do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o our_o story_n but_o to_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o relation_n of_o some_o few_o monument_n with_o their_o inscription_n not_o yet_o mention_v and_o then_o the_o story_n of_o this_o church_n will_v arrive_v at_o its_o period_n but_o before_o i_o give_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o monument_n of_o this_o church_n i_o shall_v let_v the_o reader_n know_v when_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 1643._o the_o town_n of_o croyland_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o make_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n which_o they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o do_v not_o only_o to_o show_v themselves_o good_a subject_n but_o good_a tenant_n they_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o he_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n on_o the_o 18_o day_n come_v the_o parliament-force_n to_o peterburgh_n in_o order_n to_o the_o besiege_n of_o croyland_n and_o here_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o their_o quarter_n they_o fall_v to_o execute_v their_o fury_n upon_o the_o cathedral_n destroy_v all_o thing_n as_o the_o malicious_a eye_n of_o each_o sectarian_n varlet_n prompt_v he_o to_o do_v mischief_n beat_v down_o the_o window_n deface_v the_o monument_n tear_v the_o brass_n from_o grave-stone_n plunder_v of_o vestment_n record_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o come_v to_o hand_n which_o nothing_o can_v resist_v their_o commander_n of_o who_o cromwell_n be_v one_o if_o not_o act_v yet_o not_o restrain_v the_o soldier_n in_o this_o heat_n of_o their_o fury_n but_o some_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o a_o finger_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n touch_v cromwell_n although_o his_o rabble_n and_o he_o will_v not_o see_v it_o for_o be_v at_o that_o time_n quarter_v in_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n cervington_n common_o call_v the_o vineyard_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cathedral_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o which_o dwelling_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o churchyard_n which_o since_o be_v mure_v up_o ascend_v by_o 3_o or_o 4_o stone-step_n cromwell_n as_o other_o do_v ride_v up_o those_o step_n his_o horse_n fall_v under_o he_o and_o rise_v sudden_o under_o the_o lintel_o of_o the_o door_n dash_v his_o head_n against_o the_o lintel_n so_o that_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o dead_a be_v so_o carry_v into_o the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v about_o a_o fortnight_n ere_o he_o can_v 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the_o water_n whereof_o though_o it_o purge_v many_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o purge_v this_o vessel_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o break_v it_o down_o 1643._o against_o the_o cloister_n door_n be_v some_o ancient_a inscription_n only_o this_o perfect_a beside_o that_o of_o garton_n former_o mention_v in_o abbot_n richard_n ashton_n aswalton_n natus_fw-la iaceo_fw-la hic_fw-la henricus_fw-la humatus_fw-la presbyter_n ornatus_fw-la cvi_fw-la solvas_fw-la christ_n reatus_fw-la something_o beyond_o towards_o the_o upper_a end_n lie_v a_o fair_a marble_n of_o late_o adorn_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o brass_n and_o on_o a_o 46._o edward_n 3_o anno_fw-la 46._o plate_n round_o about_o hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la thorp_n miles_n robert_n there_o be_v one_o sir_n w._n thorpe_n l._n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o for_o bribery_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v anno_fw-la edw._n 3._o 24._o 22._o y._n before_o 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his_o monumental_a bravery_n a_o little_a above_o here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o william_n leafield_n sometime_o 49._o edwardi_fw-la 3._o anno_fw-la 49._o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n january_n 22._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1625._o near_o unto_o lie_v one_o that_o be_v take_v away_o in_o his_o bud_n his_o name_n and_o quality_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o inscription_n robertus_fw-la carrier_n subter_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1651._o aetat_fw-la 19_o grad_n bacc._n 1_o novemb_n 24._o not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v one_o late_a who_o may_v be_v mention_v as_o another_o siphrah_n both_o in_o function_n and_o piety_n here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o jane_n parker_n the_o wife_n of_o valentine_n parker_n she_o depart_v this_o life_n sept._n 19_o day_n 1653._o here_o lie_v a_o midwife_n bring_v to_o bed_n deliveresse_n deliver_v her_o body_n be_v church_v here_o her_o soul_n thanks_o give_v in_o yonder_o spheer_n a_o little_a high_o lie_v a_o fair_a marble_n which_o act_v the_o second_o part_n of_o niobe_n weep_v for_o many_o figure_n of_o brass_n which_o it_o have_v late_o forgo_v if_o the_o inscription_n may_v be_v think_v worth_n the_o weep_n for_o siste_v gradum_fw-la mortale_fw-la meum_fw-la speculare_a sepulchrum_n hic_fw-la ego_fw-la qui_fw-la jaceo_fw-la sum_fw-la genus_fw-la ecce_fw-la tuum_fw-la frater_fw-la willimi_fw-la ramsey_n venerabilis_fw-la olim_fw-la istius_fw-la abbatis_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la loci_fw-la petriburgh_n bayly_n killire_fw-la vocor_fw-la ipse_fw-la johannes_n mecum_fw-la sponsa_fw-la iaceo_fw-la ecce_fw-la johanna_n mea_fw-la tot_o mihi_fw-la sunt_fw-la nati_fw-la mihi_fw-la sunt_fw-la nataeque_fw-la pvellae_fw-la willimus_fw-la thomas_n willimus_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la johannes_n walt'rus_n richardus_fw-la thomas_n agnes_n mihi_fw-la marga_n grata_n fit_a proles_fw-la ac_fw-la katherine_n mihi_fw-la orate_fw-la precor_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la ipse_fw-la salvet_fw-la ab_fw-la inferno_fw-la pactus_fw-la fuit_fw-la en_fw-fr lapis_fw-la iste_fw-la 1489._o april_n 19_o the_o
monument_n of_o john_n aungier_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o prebendary_a of_o this_o church_n but_o this_o pillar_n can_v not_o support_v the_o monument_n long_o than_o 1643._o near_o adjoin_v to_o this_o pillar_n be_v the_o chapel_n of_o s._n james_n now_o we_o be_v in_o the_o north_n across_o isle_n where_o w._n paris_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v build_v the_o lady_n chapel_n and_o bishop_n dove_n be_v inter_v at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o wood_n affix_v to_o the_o wall_n let_v surviver_n know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o richard_n worm_n who_o quality_n and_o condition_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o copious_a inscription_n thereon_o richardus_fw-la worm_n armiger_n natus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la urbe_fw-la petriburgensi_fw-la primo_fw-la bonis_fw-la literis_fw-la &_o artibus_fw-la liberalioribus_fw-la instructus_fw-la in_o accademia_n cantabrigiensi_fw-la magister_fw-la artium_fw-la evasit_fw-la legibus_fw-la deinde_fw-la &_o 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the_o same_o isle_n upon_o the_o pavement_n be_v these_o two_o memorial_n write_v upon_o their_o grave-stone_n christus_fw-la rogeri_n clyff_fw-mi dignetur_fw-la misereri_fw-la in_o burgo_n natique_fw-la prioris_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la tumulati_fw-la the_o other_o hic_fw-la william_n natus_fw-la pightesle_n quiescit_fw-la humatus_fw-la facta_fw-la prioratus_fw-la claustro_fw-la rexit_fw-la monachatus_fw-la sit_fw-la prece_fw-la salvatus_fw-la petri_n coeloque_fw-la locatus_fw-la at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o this_o north_n isle_n near_o the_o choir_n be_v a_o vault_n descend_v into_o the_o ground_n by_o stair_n of_o stone_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n a_o low_a arch_a passage_n go_v under_o the_o church_n wherein_o any_o may_v go_v some_o five_o or_o six_o yard_n and_o there_o find_v the_o way_n stop_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n over_o head_n but_o how_o far_o further_o this_o vault_n go_v or_o to_o what_o end_v it_o be_v first_o make_v i_o can_v never_o learn_v haply_o it_o 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col._n 1._o from_fw-mi all_o his_o man_n wulfade_v be_v go_v and_o suyth_v himself_o the_o hart_n alone_o col._n 2._o the_o hart_n bring_v wulfade_v to_o a_o well_o that_o be_v beside_o seynt_a chaddys_n cell_n col._n 3._o wulfade_v askyd_v of_o seynt_a chad_n where_o be_v the_o hart_n that_o i_o have_v lad_n col._n 4._o the_o hart_n that_o hither_o thou_o have_v bring_v be_v send_v by_o christ_n that_o thou_o have_v buy_v the_o three_o window_n col._n 1._o wulfade_v pray_v chad_n that_o ghostly_a leech_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n he_o for_o to_o teach_v col._n 2._o seynt_a chad_n
bernardi_n latinè_n oratio_fw-la sine_fw-la devotione_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la corpus_fw-la sine_fw-la anima_fw-la b_o xuj_o amour_n ou_fw-fr estis_fw-la venus_n lumer_n de_fw-fr lais_n gallice_n speculum_fw-la edmundi_fw-la gallice_n pater_fw-la noster_fw-la gallice_n contemplationes_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la horis_fw-la diei_fw-la gallice_n contemplatio_fw-la de_fw-la passione_n christi_fw-la gallice_n disputatio_fw-la inter_fw-la spiritum_fw-la &_o animam_fw-la gallice_n c_o xuj_o proverbia_fw-la senecae_fw-la libre_fw-la qui_fw-la voco_fw-la housbondrie_a gallice_n historia_fw-la anglorum_fw-la gallice_n &_o rythmice_n computatio_fw-la annorum_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la mundi_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la edwardi_fw-la silij_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la a_o supplement_n to_o the_o foregoing_a history_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o place_n all_o agree_n be_v medeshamstede_n or_o medeshamstud_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o symeon_n dunelmensis_n and_o the_o abbot_n medeshamstudensis_n abbas_n by_o roger_n hoveden_n ad_fw-la an._n 992._o or_o medeshamstide_n as_o it_o be_v in_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 1051._o but_o whence_o it_o have_v this_o name_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a the_o derivation_n which_o mr._n gunton_n give_v of_o it_o be_v out_o of_o swapham_n or_o rather_o hugo_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o preface_n who_o say_v that_o as_o eli_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o eel_n take_v in_o the_o water_n there_o and_o thorney_n from_o the_o thorn_n and_o bush_n wherewith_o it_o be_v overgrow_v and_o croyland_n from_o the_o terra_fw-la cruda_n moist_a and_o morish_a ground_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v so_o this_o place_n from_o that_o vorago_fw-la or_o gurges_n as_o he_o term_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n call_v ancient_o medeswell_n who_o wonderful_a property_n he_o derive_v from_o spring_n perpetual_o bubble_v up_o which_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v freeze_v when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o river_n be_v and_o yet_o make_v it_o so_o cold_a that_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a than_o a_o chimney_n fire_n as_o his_o word_n be_v no_o swimmer_n can_v endure_v it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o bede_n derive_v eli_n ab_fw-la anguillarum_fw-la copia_fw-la from_o the_o plenty_n of_o eel_n there_o consentiens_fw-la communi_fw-la notitiae_fw-la say_v will._n of_o malmsbury_n l._n ult_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontif._n angl._n agree_v to_o the_o common_a notion_n for_o it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o all_o other_o fish_n and_o fowl_n also_o in_o that_o place_n ut_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la ass_n etc._n etc._n that_o for_o one_o farthing_n five_o man_n and_o more_o may_v not_o only_o drive_v away_o hunger_n but_o fill_v themselves_o to_o satiety_n and_o thornei_n also_o other_o writer_n will_v have_v so_o call_v propter_fw-la dumorum_fw-la condensitatem_fw-la from_o the_o thicket_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o thorn_n and_o brier_n etc._n etc._n which_o athelwold_n cause_v to_o be_v cut_v up_o say_v the_o same_o malmsbury_n intend_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n to_o go_v and_o lead_v a_o hermite_n life_n in_o that_o place_n which_o he_o magnify_v to_o the_o sky_n that_o place_n also_o which_o we_o now_o call_v crowland_n or_o croyland_n be_v call_v cruland_n both_o by_o hugo_n and_o by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n prior_n of_o hexham_n gervase_n of_o canterbury_n and_o many_o other_o and_o crulant_a by_o symeon_n of_o durham_n or_o rather_o turgotus_n ad_fw-la an._n 1075._o and_o cruiland_n by_o roger_n hoveden_n in_o hen._n 2._o p._n 547._o and_o more_o ancient_a than_o all_o this_o king_n edgar_z in_o his_o charter_n to_o our_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n call_v it_o crulond_n which_o may_v make_v that_o derivation_n probable_a from_o crude_a land_n which_o ingulphus_n himself_o who_o be_v abbot_n of_o croyland_n give_v of_o it_o crudam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o coenosam_fw-la significat_fw-la but_o for_o all_o this_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o medeshamsted_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o medeswell_n there_o be_v no_o such_o deep_a pit_n in_o the_o river_n and_o hugo_n himself_o report_v it_o with_o a_o ut_fw-la dicunt_fw-la as_o they_o say_v and_o another_o plain_a derivation_n offer_v itself_o from_o the_o fair_a mead_n or_o meadow_n that_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi upon_o which_o this_o place_n stand_v which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v not_o fenn_n be_v wood_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n fol._n ccxcu._n that_o all_o the_o nashum_n or_o nassa_fw-la as_o it_o be_v term_v afterward_o call_v the_o liberty_n of_o burgh_n be_v solitary_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n without_o any_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o adulphus_n who_o do_v but_o begin_v neither_o to_o clear_v the_o country_n by_o cut_v down_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o make_v manor_n and_o grange_n present_o after_o which_o the_o place_n be_v new_o build_v its_o name_n be_v change_v into_o burch_n or_o burg_n as_o shall_v be_v then_o more_o large_o show_v which_o during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o monastery_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o dane_n have_v be_v call_v medeshamstede_n and_o frequent_o medhamsted_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o ham_n i._n e._n village_n or_o house_n stand_v upon_o the_o mede_n and_o be_v sometime_o simple_o call_v hamstede_n as_o i_o find_v in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o inroad_n make_v by_o the_o dane_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hinguar_n and_o hubba_n in_o the_o year_n 870._o and_o show_v how_o they_o destroy_v the_o north_n country_n and_o then_o pass_v over_o humber_n and_o so_o go_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fen_n where_o they_o burn_v the_o monastery_n and_o kill_v their_o inhabitant_n he_o add_v horum_fw-la autem_fw-la nomina_fw-la coenobiorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la croulandia_n thorneia_n rameseia_n hamstede_n quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la burgum_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n dicitur_fw-la which_o be_v no_o mistake_n in_o the_o print_a book_n for_o in_o a_o ms._n now_o in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n i_o find_v the_o same_o word_n without_o the_o least_o difference_n but_o only_o the_o letter_n e_o in_o the_o end_n omit_v it_o be_v write_v hamsted_n where_o i_o doubt_v not_o there_o be_v another_o well_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v by_o the_o way_n call_v st._n laurence_n his_o well_o and_o very_o probable_o be_v near_o the_o chapel_n bear_v his_o name_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infirmary_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr midilton_n a_o servant_n in_o the_o infirmary_n who_o give_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n and_o to_o the_o infirmary_n of_o that_o place_n a_o noble_a of_o annual_a rent_n ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la unius_fw-la lampadis_fw-la continue_v arden_n in_o capella_fw-la sancti_fw-la laurentii_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la infirmariae_fw-la for_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o lamp_n perpetual_o burn_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n laurence_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o infirmary_n swaph_n fol._n clxxxix_o the_o superstitious_a resort_n to_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n i_o suppose_v of_o its_o be_v stop_v up_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o it_o for_o that_o move_v oliver_n sutton_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o send_v his_o inhibition_n to_o restrain_v that_o kind_n of_o devotion_n which_o as_o mr._n gunton_n observe_v out_o of_o dr._n hammond_n be_v use_v both_o here_o and_o at_o st._n edmund_n well_o in_o oxford_n and_o i_o may_v add_v in_o other_o place_n also_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n where_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o worthy_a prelate_n in_o the_o ten_o first_o year_n of_o his_o government_n which_o be_v twenty_o year_n in_o all_o be_v lose_v and_o therewith_o this_o act_n about_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n but_o there_o still_o remain_v the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o ten_o in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o condemn_v that_o superstitious_a devotion_n which_o many_o people_n pay_v at_o st._n edmund_n well_o in_o the_o field_n near_o st._n clment_n church_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n as_o tend_v to_o introduce_v the_o error_n of_o the_o gentile_n among_o christs-worshipper_n and_o in_o the_o last_o the_o like_a foolish_a devotion_n at_o another_o well_o in_o the_o field_n of_o lincelad_a in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n require_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o oxon_n and_o buck_n solemn_o to_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v presume_v hereafter_o to_o frequent_v those_o place_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o miracle_n do_v there_o both_o which_o my_o worthy_a friend_n dr._n james_n gardiner_n subdean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n have_v at_o my_o request_n transcribe_v for_o i_o out_o of_o the_o book_n
i_o think_v fit_a whole_o to_o omit_v it_o and_o return_v to_o sexulph_n when_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n the_o forename_a author_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o but_o we_o learn_v it_o from_o the_o chronicon_fw-la litchfeldense_n which_o say_v it_o be_v dclxxiii_o sexulfus_fw-la post_fw-la depositionem_fw-la winfridi_fw-la per_fw-la theodorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la litchfeldiae_fw-la consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la an._n domini_fw-la dclxxiii_o which_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o account_n give_v of_o these_o matter_n by_o v._o bede_n who_o call_v his_o predecessor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o winfridus_n who_o other_o late_a writer_n call_v wilfridus_n and_o wolfridus_n who_o be_v depose_v they_o all_o say_v by_o theodore_n ob_fw-la meritum_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la inobedientiae_fw-la but_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o that_o disobedience_n be_v which_o deserve_v so_o great_a a_o punishment_n for_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o good_a man_n and_o have_v be_v deacon_n to_o st._n chad_n as_o bede_n tell_v we_o and_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o episcopal_n see_v to_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v an._n dclxx._n and_o within_o three_o year_n time_n remove_v radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la indeed_o say_v it_o be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n dclxxx_o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n offensus_fw-la wilfrido_n merciorum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la per_fw-la meritum_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la inobedientiae_fw-la theodorus_n dorobernensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la eum_n de_fw-fr episcopatu_fw-la deposuit_fw-la &_o in_o loco_fw-la ejus_fw-la saxulfum_n episcopum_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la constructorem_fw-la &_o abbatem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la burch_n in_o region_fw-la girviorum_fw-la whensoever_o this_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a sexulfus_fw-la be_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v reckon_v the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n or_o of_o litchfield_n for_o duina_n a_o scotch_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o lindifararians_n as_o my_o author_n speak_v chron._n litchf_n the_o paucity_n of_o priest_n in_o those_o day_n compel_v they_o to_o set_v one_o bishop_n over_o divers_a people_n who_o have_v govern_v two_o year_n die_v dclviii_o and_o have_v another_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n his_o successor_n call_v cellach_n who_o leave_v it_o present_o and_o return_v to_o his_o island_n hii_n dclix_o and_o then_o come_v trumhere_o a_o englishman_n but_o ordain_v by_o the_o scot_n who_o die_v dclxii_o and_o then_o jarmannus_n who_o die_v dclxvii_o to_o who_o succeed_v cedda_n or_o ceadda_n as_o bede_n call_v he_o who_o be_v the_o five_o bishop_n not_o the_o first_o as_o mr._n g._n have_v it_o and_o die_v dclxx._n and_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v follow_v winfrid_n and_o after_o he_o saxulf_n who_o flentibus_fw-la &_o moerentibus_fw-la as_o hugo_n word_n be_v ejus_fw-la monasterii_fw-la fratribus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la mediterraneorum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o merciorum_n simul_fw-la &_o lindisfarorum_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o people_n of_o those_o different_a region_n still_o continue_v under_o the_o same_o bishop_n but_o in_o saxulph_n time_n a_o great_a and_o happy_a alteration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o increase_n i_o suppose_v of_o priest_n and_o of_o such_o priest_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o episcopal_a charge_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o lindsfarn_v be_v in_o his_o day_n divide_v in_o quinque_fw-la parochias_fw-la into_o five_o diocese_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v in_o herefordensem_fw-la wigornensem_fw-la lichfeldensem_fw-la legecestrensem_fw-la &_o lindifiensem_fw-la two_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o forename_a chronicle_n sexulphus_fw-la govern_v viz._n litchfield_n and_o leogastre_n which_o be_v divide_v after_o his_o death_n between_o two_o hedda_n and_o wilfrid_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o wilfrid_n again_o unite_v in_o hedda_n who_o govern_v both_o diocese_n by_o which_o hedda_n the_o church_n of_o lichfield_n be_v build_v secundo_fw-la kal._n januarii_n an._n dcc_n and_o the_o body_n of_o st._n chad_n translate_v into_o it_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o passage_n in_o mr._n g._n p._n 3._o must_v be_v correct_v that_o s._n chad_n be_v first_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n where_o he_o found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n bede_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o have_v his_o episcopal_n see_v at_o litchfield_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v nigh_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o afterward_o viz._n by_o hedda_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o church_n of_o bless_a st._n peter_n be_v build_v his_o bone_n be_v translate_v thither_o how_o long_a saxulf_n govern_v this_o church_n be_v not_o certain_a the_o forename_a chronicon_fw-la say_v he_o die_v dclxxiiii_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v dclxxxiiii_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n for_o all_o agree_v he_o be_v alive_a when_o edilred_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o kent_n and_o prophane_a church_n and_o monastery_n make_v putta_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n seek_v for_o safety_n else_o where_o and_o at_o last_o betake_v himself_o ad_fw-la sexulfum_n merciorum_fw-la antistitem_fw-la as_o bede_n tell_v l._n iu._n c._n 12._o and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n dclxxvii_o he_o be_v witness_v also_o to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n agatho_n as_o i_o show_v before_o which_o be_v dclxxx_o in_o which_o year_n the_o forementioned_a division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n into_o five_o diocese_n be_v make_v as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o ms._n chronicle_n of_o john_n abbot_n who_o word_n be_v an._n dclxxx_o regio_fw-la merciorum_fw-la in_o v._o parochias_fw-la est_fw-la divisa_fw-la per_fw-la theodorum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o johannem_fw-la romanum_fw-la archicanc_fw-la &_o legatum_fw-la and_o symeon_n dunelmensis_n mention_n he_o add_v ann._n dclxxxiii_o where_o speak_v of_o the_o town_n give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n to_o st._n cuthbert_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o this_o grant_n he_o make_v saxulf_n one_o of_o they_o who_o thus_o subscribe_v ego_fw-la sexulfus_fw-la merciorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la in_o the_o next_o year_n i_o suppose_v he_o die_v and_o leave_v his_o see_n to_o hedda_n who_o other_o author_n call_v etheldus_n and_o bede_n l._n iu._n c._n 12._o eadhedus_n for_o i_o find_v no_o ground_n for_o what_o matth._n of_o westminster_n write_v who_o make_v he_o to_o have_v live_v till_o the_o year_n dccv_o cuthbaldus_n sexulf_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o litchfield_n an._n dclxxiii_o cuthbaldus_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v their_o abbot_n and_o that_o saxulfi_n consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o saxulph_n as_o hugo_n write_v who_o give_v he_o this_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o religious_a and_o most_o wise_a person_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o relic_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v repute_v a_o saint_n i_o observe_v before_o out_o of_o hedda_n relation_n how_o other_o convent_v begin_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o this_o as_o daughter_n from_o a_o fruitful_a mother_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sexulf_n which_o grow_v so_o considerable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o cuthbaldus_n that_o they_o can_v not_o any_o long_o be_v well_o govern_v by_o he_o but_o desire_v as_o many_o other_o place_n do_v a_o abbot_n to_o be_v appoint_v over_o they_o out_o of_o this_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n so_o hugo_n report_v it_o not_o as_o mr._n g._n say_v that_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o for_o their_o abbot_n he_o be_v so_o already_o but_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o happy_a and_o bless_a who_o can_v receive_v either_o abbot_n or_o monk_n from_o their_o first_o mother_n who_o may_v diligent_o instruct_v they_o and_o preside_v over_o they_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v say_v he_o that_o from_o this_o monastery_n many_o other_o be_v build_v and_o both_o monk_n and_o abbot_n appoint_v out_o of_o the_o same_o congregation_n viz._n at_o ancarig_n al._n thornei_n and_o at_o bricclesworth_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n p._n 6._o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o become_v whole_o independent_a upon_o this_o mother_n monastery_n for_o they_o still_o continue_v subject_n to_o it_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o after_o time_n for_o small_a abbey_n which_o have_v be_v draw_v as_o colony_n out_o of_o a_o great_a to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o that_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v be_v as_o so_o many_o cell_n and_o member_n of_o it_o such_o be_v these_o and_o several_a other_o mention_v by_o the_o same_o hugo_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n agatho_n have_v their_o dependence_n upon_o this_o great_a monastery_n viz._n bredun_n repe_v cedenac_n swinneshead_n hehanbyrig_n lodeshale_v schuffenhalch_n costesford_n streford_n weteleburn_n
his_o history_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angl._n where_o he_o call_v he_o adulphus_n and_o speak_v of_o oswald_n say_v cvi_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la medeshamstudensis_fw-la abbas_n adulphus_n successit_fw-la and_o in_o that_o see_v he_o sit_v till_o the_o year_n 1003._o which_o john_n abbot_n conclude_v thus_o adulphus_n archiep_n eborac_n quondam_a abbas_n burgi_n obiit_fw-la in_o the_o year_n before_o which_o 1002_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o chron._n of_o mailros_n he_o take_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o st._n oswald_n out_o of_o his_o tomb_n and_o honourable_o place_v they_o in_o a_o shrine_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o large_a account_n give_v by_o thomas_n stubbs_n in_o his_o act._n pontif._n eboracens_n which_o explain_v also_o what_o mr._n g._n say_v about_o his_o be_v translate_v to_o worcester_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v some_o of_o it_o vicesimus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la fuit_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la abbas_n medeshamstedensis_fw-la i._n e._n burg_n adulphus_n etc._n etc._n who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n adelredus_n hold_v the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o his_o predecessor_n st._n oswald_n have_v do_v who_o he_o honour_v so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n his_o brethren_n the_o bishop_n with_o the_o abbot_n and_o many_o other_o religious_a man_n be_v gather_v together_o he_o take_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o st._n oswald_n out_o of_o his_o tomb_n anno_fw-la regis_fw-la agelredi_fw-la xxv_o vii_o kalend._n maii_n feria_fw-la quarta_fw-la and_o place_v they_o in_o a_o shrine_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v honourable_o for_o they_o and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v himself_o 2_o nonarum_fw-la maii_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o worcester_n symeon_n dunelmensis_n say_v the_o same_o ad_fw-la an._n 1002._o only_o he_o make_v this_o to_o have_v be_v do_v not_o the_o vii_o but_o the_o xvii_o kal._n maii._n and_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n also_o in_o the_o year_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o 12_o but_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n and_o here_o now_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o note_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o monk_n of_o this_o church_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n when_o it_o be_v restore_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o king_n edgar_n and_o put_v under_o the_o government_n of_o adulphus_n and_o not_o till_o then_o for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a regulation_n of_o monastical_a order_n make_v before_o this_o time_n under_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 747._o in_o concilio_fw-la clovishoviae_n in_o which_o some_o thing_n be_v mend_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o habit_n of_o monk_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n though_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a occasion_n for_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o one_o word_n of_o it_o in_o venerable_a bede_n it_o be_v true_a wilfrid_n who_o be_v ordain_v 10_o or_o 14_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o monastery_n an._n 664._o as_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n affirm_v be_v employ_v by_o wulfere_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o settle_v monastery_n as_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n tell_v which_o be_v in_o ms._n in_o sir_n j._n cotton_n library_n who_o malmsbury_n call_v stephanus_n presbyter_n viz._n stephanus_n heddius_n as_o he_o be_v name_v by_o bede_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o deusdedit_n be_v send_v for_o by_o ecbert_n king_n of_o kent_n where_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o through_o his_o country_n say_v the_o same_o author_n c._n 14._o et_fw-la cum_fw-la regula_fw-la benedicti_fw-la instituta_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la benè_fw-la melioravit_fw-la and_o very_o much_o improve_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o benedict_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v beyond_o sea_n be_v so_o much_o addict_v to_o foreign_a custom_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o our_o bishop_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v consecrate_v in_o france_n when_o he_o be_v to_o succeed_v colman_n this_o passage_n be_v much_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o it_o appear_v thereby_o the_o church_n he_o visit_v be_v already_o under_o rule_n and_o institution_n before_o he_o come_v to_o they_o who_o only_o better_v they_o by_o this_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n but_o do_v not_o bring_v those_o church_n under_o it_o and_o as_o this_o be_v all_o he_o do_v so_o what_o he_o do_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n alone_o not_o all_o england_n over_o and_o so_o as_o the_o chronologia_fw-la augustinensis_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o these_o word_n inter_fw-la decem_fw-la scriptores_fw-la p._n 2232._o wilfridus_n episcopus_fw-la regulam_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it observari_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 666._o that_o be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o england_n for_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n it_o be_v little_o know_v for_o several_a year_n after_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n constantine_n an._n dccix_o the_o very_a year_n wherein_o wilfrid_n die_v to_o kenred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n offa_n his_o son_n and_o egwin_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n for_o the_o monastery_n of_o evesham_n which_o say_v the_o monk_n be_v to_o live_v under_o the_o rule_n patris_fw-la benedicti_fw-la quae_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la habetur_fw-la and_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v little_o know_v for_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n for_o oswald_n who_o adulphus_n succeed_v in_o the_o see_v of_o york_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o worcester_n before_o he_o go_v to_o york_n be_v the_o man_n who_o bring_v it_o hither_o from_o the_o abbey_n of_o fleury_n in_o france_n where_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n so_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n express_o testify_v in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontif._n angl._n where_o not_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o say_v that_o oswald_z be_v nephew_n to_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n apud_fw-la floriacum_n in_o gallia_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o time_n be_v for_o all_o that_o be_v pious_o dispose_v in_o the_o benedictine_n convent_n a_o quo_fw-la viz._n oswald_n religionis_fw-la huius_fw-la manavit_fw-la exordium_n as_o his_o word_n be_v in_o the_o ms._n copy_n in_o sir_n j._n cotton_n library_n which_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o the_o very_a same_o w._n of_o malmsbury_n have_v a_o little_a before_o mention_v wilfrid_n brag_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o command_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o monk_n but_o after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v no_o general_a constitution_n for_o our_o monastery_n till_o the_o second_o reformation_n of_o the_o ancient_a english_a monkery_n which_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o winchester_n an._n 965._o under_o king_n edgar_n the_o great_a restorer_n as_o have_v be_v say_v of_o monastery_n when_o there_o be_v frame_v a_o general_a constitution_n partly_o out_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v call_v regularis_fw-la concordia_fw-la anglicae_fw-la nationis_fw-la and_o may_v be_v find_v in_o mr._n selden_n spicilegium_fw-la to_o eadmerus_n both_o in_o saxon_n and_o in_o latin_n this_o rule_n thus_o compose_v be_v call_v oswald_n law_n as_o sir_n h._n spelman_n observe_v he_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o st._n dunstan_n an._n 960_o chron._n mailros_n p._n 149._o and_o translate_v to_o york_n not_o till_o 971._o and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o as_o i_o have_v say_v bring_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n from_o fleury_n from_o which_o monastery_n of_o fleury_n several_a monk_n also_o be_v call_v and_o advise_v withal_o in_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o regularis_fw-la concordia_fw-la so_o king_n edgar_n himself_o tell_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o it_o where_o he_o relate_v how_o that_o upon_o his_o exhortation_n to_o all_o under_o his_o care_n to_o come_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n which_o many_o abbot_n and_o abbatiss_n with_o the_o college_n of_o brethren_n and_o sister_n subject_a unto_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o observe_v that_o so_o there_o may_v not_o be_v divers_a usage_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o country_n thereupon_o the_o bishop_n the_o abbot_n and_o abbatiss_n be_v wonderful_o thankful_a that_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o doctor_n who_o be_v there_o call_v pastor_n pastorum_fw-la such_o be_v the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n concern_v king_n lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o consent_v to_o what_o he_o propose_v and_o immediate_o send_v for_o some_o monk_n of_o fleury_n and_o from_o gent_n to_o advise_v withal_o about_o this_o matter_n who_o as_o bee_n suck_v
a_o few_o day_n or_o month_n mr._n g._n have_v relate_v how_o he_o labour_v to_o enrich_v this_o church_n with_o relic_n and_o hugo_n say_v many_o other_o way_n but_o be_v mistake_v i_o think_v in_o his_o conjecture_n about_o his_o procure_v the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n to_o be_v bring_v hither_o for_o hugo_n mention_n it_o among_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o leofricus_n and_o thereabouts_o when_o winegotus_n apportavit_fw-la brachium_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n de_fw-fr bebeburch_n there_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o bede_n time_n in_o urbe_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o regina_fw-la quondam_a vocabulo_fw-la bebba_n cognominatur_fw-la as_o his_o word_n be_v l._n iii_o cap._n 6._o and_o thence_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o its_o rest_n it_o be_v furtim_fw-la ablatum_fw-la take_v away_o by_o stealth_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o relate_v what_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n which_o in_o his_o day_n say_v they_o have_v oswald_n arm_n but_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o himself_o how_o they_o come_v to_o have_v his_o arm_n at_o bebbeburch_n a_o place_n in_o the_o north_n i_o can_v imagine_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n say_v ad_fw-la an._n mlxv_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o till_o then_o take_v out_o of_o his_o tomb._n agelwinus_n dunelmensis_n episcopus_fw-la ossa_fw-la beati_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la apud_fw-la tynemutham_n de_fw-fr tumulo_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la levavit_fw-la but_o perhaps_o oswaldi_n be_v there_o false_a write_v for_o oswini_fw-la for_o symeon_n of_o durham_n say_v it_o be_v oswin_n body_n that_o be_v take_v up_o by_o that_o bishop_n from_o the_o same_o chronicle_n we_o learn_v also_o when_o it_o be_v that_o elfinus_fw-la go_v into_o normandy_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n and_o buy_v there_o at_o bonavalle_n the_o body_n of_o st._n florentine_n pro_fw-la centum_fw-la libris_fw-la argenti_fw-la which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n mxiii_o when_v suanus_fw-la come_v with_o innumerable_a dane_n into_o england_n and_o exercise_v unheard_a of_o cruelty_n king_n ethelred_n hardly_o escape_v his_o hand_n and_o send_v away_o his_o wife_n per_fw-la abbatem_fw-la burgi_n and_o another_o person_n unto_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o himself_o follow_v she_o present_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n ingulphus_n p._n 56._o oxon._n edit_n tell_v we_o this_o monastery_n be_v again_o burn_v by_o the_o same_o suanus_fw-la or_o swanus_fw-la and_o many_o land_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n as_o hugo_n relate_v while_o the_o abbot_n be_v with_o the_o queen_n in_o normandy_n the_o english_a pay_v a_o vast_a tribute_n to_o the_o danish_a army_n which_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n forty_o year_n together_o but_o he_o procure_v from_o canutus_n the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o kenulphus_n by_o king_n ethelred_n in_o these_o word_n ego_fw-la cnut_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la &_o elfino_fw-la abbate_n deprecante_fw-la hoc_fw-la privilegium_fw-la cum_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la corroboravi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hardecanutus_n get_v a_o judgement_n against_o wolgatus_n abbot_n of_o pegekyrke_n both_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o elfinus_fw-la claim_v as_o kenulphus_n have_v do_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o burgh_n how_o just_a a_o suit_n this_o be_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v ingulph_n condemn_v it_o most_o heavy_o as_o a_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o oppression_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o not_o only_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n but_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o monastery_n from_o its_o beginning_n there_o be_v very_o little_o say_v of_o it_o in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n st._n pege_n as_o ingulphus_n inform_v we_o be_v sister_n to_o st._n guthlac_n a_o person_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a stock_n both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o a_o solitary_a life_n settle_v himself_o in_o the_o island_n call_v croyland_n where_o no_o body_n dare_v dwell_v because_o they_o be_v terrify_v as_o his_o word_n be_v with_o fantasy_n of_o devil_n there_o inhabit_v this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n dcxcix_o as_o the_o often_o name_v chronicon_fw-la of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o sanctus_n guthlacus_n apud_fw-la croylandiam_fw-la vitam_fw-la anchoreticam_fw-la ducere_fw-la coepit_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la xxvi_o about_o xv._o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o the_o same_o writer_n inform_v we_o dccxiiii_o obiit_fw-la feria_fw-la quarta_fw-la in_o hebdom_n pasch_fw-mi upon_o who_o death_n his_o sister_n pega_n settle_v herself_o in_o a_o cell_n about_o four_o mile_n westward_o distant_a from_o his_o oratory_n of_o croyland_n which_o afterward_o improve_v into_o a_o monastery_n the_o place_n from_o she_o be_v call_v pegekyrke_n now_o peykirk_n and_o have_v land_n bestow_v upon_o it_o by_o edmund_n athebing_n which_o of_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o siwerthus_n a_o little_a country_n gift_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o land_n in_o a_o place_n call_v pegecyrcan_a to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n viz._n one_o mansa_fw-la and_o a_o half_a in_o that_o village_n and_o three_o perch_n in_o waltun_n &c_n &c_n swapham_n fol._n cxxxi_o it_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a charter_n both_o for_o the_o preface_n and_o for_o the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n annex_v in_o the_o conclusion_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v represent_v to_o the_o reader_n entire_o in_o the_o appendix_n what_o other_o benefaction_n they_o have_v to_o that_o monastery_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o they_o be_v all_o seize_v as_o be_v say_v before_o by_o beorredus_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o after_o the_o first_o desolation_n make_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o it_o be_v again_o destroy_v by_o swanus_fw-la the_o dane_n in_o the_o forename_a year_n 1013._o and_o so_o lie_v waste_v till_o the_o time_n of_o wlgatus_n when_o in_o the_o year_n mxlviii_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n he_o lose_v the_o very_a sight_n of_o his_o monastery_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o burch_n upon_o which_o engulf_n make_v this_o severe_a reflection_n tantum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potuit_fw-la super_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la versutia_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o much_o can_v money_n then_o prevail_v over_o justice_n and_o craft_n against_o truth_n and_o so_o powerful_a be_v the_o earl_n godwin_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n hardecnute_n and_o he_o show_v how_o several_a manor_n be_v recover_v by_o particular_a person_n from_o this_o abbot_n wlgatus_n so_o that_o he_o and_o eighteen_o monk_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o wander_v about_o till_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n take_v he_o into_o his_o court_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o brickmerus_n make_v he_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n the_o same_o he_o repeat_v again_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n tell_v we_o how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o suanus_fw-la cnutus_n harold_n and_o hardecnutus_n many_o privilege_n of_o monastery_n be_v lose_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o land_n change_v etc._n etc._n according_a as_o the_o money_n of_o rich_a man_n prevail_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n of_o which_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n pege_n be_v a_o evidence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hardecnute_n when_o the_o money_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n prevail_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o pegelandians_n and_o the_o power_n of_o earl_n godwin_n against_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o his_o word_n be_v praevalente_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pegelandensium_fw-la abbatis_fw-la burgi_n pecunia_fw-la &_o super_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la pauperum_fw-la godwini_fw-la comitis_fw-la potentia_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v what_o he_o say_v with_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v commence_v long_o before_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o kenulphus_n and_o continue_v more_o or_o less_o till_o the_o time_n of_o leofricus_n who_o die_v just_a before_o the_o conquest_n i_o will_v set_v down_o both_o their_o word_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o chron._n joh._n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n ms._n mxlviii_o wolgatus_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr peykirke_n amisit_fw-la sedem_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la maneriis_fw-la dicto_fw-la monasterio_n quondam_a pertinentibus_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la regis_fw-la hardecanuti_n contra_fw-la kenulphum_fw-la &_o kinsinum_fw-la abbate_v burgi_n ipsum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la p._n svam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la esse_fw-la calumpniante_n which_o ingulphus_n
in_o a_o little_a charter_n ibid._n pag._n cxxii_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v record_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o benefactor_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n among_o which_o it_o be_v say_v askill_n filius_fw-la take_v dedit_fw-la walcote_n super_fw-la humbram_fw-la dum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la viveret_fw-la &_o post_fw-la obitum_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o fratrum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sc_fw-la scirici_n &_o siworthi_a dedit_fw-la brand_n abbas_n frater_fw-la eorum_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n muskam_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v this_o benefaction_n it_o be_v say_v that_o askil_v or_o askitill_o give_v this_o land_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o journey_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o rome_n askitillus_n romam_fw-la pergen_n dedit_fw-la sancto_fw-it petro_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la burch_n septem_fw-la carrucata_n terrae_fw-la in_o walcote_n duabus_fw-la bovatis_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o in_o alcheburn_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o in_o normandy_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la fluvium_fw-la humbre_fw-mi william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o confirmation_n ibid._n pag._n cix_o petente_fw-la abbate_n brand_n say_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n in_o that_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o monastery_n sub_fw-la rege_fw-la edwardo_n most_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o a_o trial_n which_o john_n deeping_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n have_v about_o the_o land_n in_o those_o town_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o hen._n 4._o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o its_o foundation_n and_o be_v alienate_v perhaps_o be_v again_o restore_v or_o redeem_v by_o brand_n and_o his_o brethren_n before_o mention_v for_o that_o abbot_n then_o before_o the_o king_n judge_n at_o westminster_n ibid._n pag._n ccclii_o declare_v how_o he_o be_v destrain_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n pretend_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o manor_n of_o he_o in_o holderness_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o suit_n at_o court_n for_o six_o carrucatae_n of_o land_n in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n and_o one_o in_o normanby_n which_o they_o say_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n allege_v against_o all_o this_o that_o wolferus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n give_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o there_o produce_v and_o lay_v before_o they_o to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o medhamstede_n which_o be_v now_o call_v by_o another_o name_n peterburgh_n in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la praedictas_fw-la sex_n carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n &_o praedictam_fw-la unam_fw-la carucatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o normanby_n in_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o land_n he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o hold_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v no_o land_n at_o all_o nor_o owe_v he_o any_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o abbot_n this_o estate_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v again_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v get_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o yvo_n talbois_n but_o restore_v by_o he_o to_o the_o monk_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o next_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la the_o character_n which_o ingulphus_n pag._n 70._o edit_fw-la oxon._n give_v of_o abbot_n brand_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a religious_a person_n and_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o many_o other_o very_o much_o addict_v unto_o alms-deed_n wherewith_o he_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o in_o short_a adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v in_o the_o same_o author_n find_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n after_o which_o this_o abbot_n make_v hereward_n a_o knight_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n forbid_v afterward_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o anselm_n as_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o p._n 68_o where_o mr._n selden_n call_v this_o abbot_n brand_n coenobiarcha_fw-la edmundoburgensis_n spicileg_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la p._n 207._o n._n 5._o not_o attend_v i_o suppose_v to_o those_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n where_o he_o mention_n abbatem_fw-la burgi_n the_o uncle_n of_o hereward_n which_o he_o construe_v as_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmundburgh_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o brand_n as_o witness_v to_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1068._o wherein_o he_o settle_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n endow_v by_o ingelricus_n and_o girardus_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o their_o own_o revenue_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n de_fw-fr eccles_n collegiatis_fw-la p._n 26._o but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o not_o only_a hugo_n but_o john_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la where_o an._n mlxix_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o aldredus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o add_v obiit_fw-la etiam_fw-la brando_n abbas_n burgi_n patruus_fw-la dicti_fw-la herewardi_fw-la de_fw-la wake_v &_o ex_fw-la regis_fw-la collatione_fw-la successit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la brando_n dedit_fw-la pro_fw-la fyskyrton_n xx._n marcas_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o alias_o xx._n pro_fw-la quametis_n &_o pro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ....._o viii_o marc_n auri_fw-la our_o write_n also_o mention_v his_o redeem_n burleigh_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forename_a place_n which_o show_v how_o studious_a he_o be_v of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o place_n where_o he_o die_v 2._o kalander_n decembris_fw-la say_v hugo_n agreeable_a to_o the_o kalander_n which_o say_v 30._o novemb_n depositio_fw-la brandonis_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr waterville_n abbatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n turoldus_n or_o thuroldus_n as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o a_o chater_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o the_o monastery_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o evil_n as_o hugo_n word_n be_v come_v to_o it_o for_o that_o very_a year_n 1069_o the_o dane_n return_v to_o infest_v england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o suenus_n abbot_n john_n say_v the_o son_n of_o swain_n their_o king_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n part_v of_o which_o under_o osbern_n come_v to_o eli_n and_o be_v present_o reinforce_v by_o hereward_n de_fw-fr wake_n and_o his_o associate_n who_o come_v and_o join_v with_o they_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a man_n call_v by_o one_o of_o our_o best_a historian_n vir_fw-la serenissimus_a walsingham_n who_o at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o flanders_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o a_o while_n hear_v how_o much_o his_o family_n and_o kindred_n have_v suffer_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o find_v ivo_n talbois_n the_o conqueror_n sister_n son_n possess_v of_o his_o estate_n the_o conqueror_n have_v give_v ivo_n large_a possession_n in_o holland_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v thereat_o and_o resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o recover_v his_o own_o though_o with_o the_o havoc_n and_o spoil_n of_o other_o people_n i_o can_v say_v that_o this_o place_n feel_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o his_o fury_n but_o here_o he_o discharge_v it_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a manner_n as_o hugo_n relate_v the_o story_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o invite_v and_o incite_v also_o osbern_n and_o his_o dane_n to_o go_v and_o plunder_v this_o abbey_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o abbot_n his_o uncle_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o place_n fill_v with_o a_o norman_a who_o he_o account_v a_o intruder_n and_o he_o a_o very_a severe_a man_n who_o lie_v then_o with_o some_o soldier_n at_o stamford_n they_o come_v therefore_o with_o great_a speed_n though_o not_o so_o hasty_o but_o the_o monk_n of_o burgh_n have_v some_o notice_n so_o that_o the_o sacrist_n call_v ywarus_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o monk_n carry_v away_o all_o that_o he_o can_v viz._n the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o chesibles_fw-fr cope_n and_o albes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la at_o stamford_n the_o very_a same_o morning_n come_v hereward_n and_o his_o company_n in_o boat_n against_o who_o the_o monk_n maintain_v the_o close_a so_o stout_o as_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o he_o by_o mr._n g._n that_o he_o have_v no_o way_n but_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o force_n enter_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n except_o the_o church_n and_o one_o house_n the_o monk_n therefore_o
henry_n at_o bramton_n the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n then_o present_a in_o court_n judge_v that_o azeo_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a forty_o shilling_n and_o so_o abbas_n johannes_n disraisniavit_n as_o the_o word_n be_v apud_fw-la bramtonam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la quod_fw-la azeo_fw-la wardeden_n call_v also_o wardede_o diu_fw-la injust_a habuerat_fw-la etc._n etc._n swaph_n fol._n cxii_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o this_o be_v galfridus_n ridel_n before_o name_v who_o herein_o i_o suppose_v endeavour_v to_o serve_v the_o abbot_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o as_o i_o have_v show_v get_v of_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o pithesle_n for_o his_o life_n i_o have_v observe_v before_o in_o the_o life_n of_o elfinus_fw-la how_o the_o same_o year_n 1116._o he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o a_o controversy_n with_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o phrase_n disrainiatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la for_o disprove_v and_o by_o show_v the_o contrary_a to_o clear_v the_o abbey_n from_o pretend_a claim_n but_o before_o this_o year_n end_v that_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v which_o be_v mention_v by_o mr._n g_z out_o of_o walter_n of_o witlesea_n who_o do_v not_o tell_v the_o story_n so_o exact_o as_o it_o be_v in_o hugo_n from_o who_o we_o learn_v that_o it_o burst_v out_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o august_n as_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n also_o relate_v in_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n oswald_n king_n and_o martyr_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o friar_n have_v be_v in_o the_o refectory_n that_o morning_n to_o mend_v the_o table_n the_o abbot_n not_o like_v what_o they_o have_v do_v fall_v a_o curse_v and_o straightway_o go_v out_o ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la apud_fw-la castre_n to_o keep_v a_o court_n at_o caster_n and_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o bakehouse_n make_v a_o fire_n which_o he_o can_v not_o kindle_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o desire_v in_o a_o angry_a fit_n curse_v also_o and_o say_v come_v devil_n and_o blow_v the_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o flame_n instant_o break_v out_o and_o run_v to_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o house_n and_o through_o all_o the_o office_n to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n which_o hugo_n say_v be_v whole_o consume_v but_o abbot_n john_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la say_v only_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o magna_fw-la pars_fw-la villae_fw-la adjacentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o be_v fulfil_v the_o second_o prediction_n of_o elricus_fw-la mention_v by_o mr._n g._n in_o the_o life_n of_o leofricus_n who_o say_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n let_v we_o all_o therefore_o say_v hugo_n in_o who_o time_n these_o thing_n happen_v deprecate_v the_o divine_a displeasure_n that_o the_o three_o may_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o let_v every_o one_o of_o we_o walk_v circumspect_o and_o bridle_v his_o anger_n and_o contain_v his_o hand_n that_o he_o do_v no_o evil_n not_o call_v the_o enemy_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o commend_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v mischief_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o pious_a reflection_n he_o proceed_v to_o relate_v how_o the_o fire_n continue_v burn_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n nine_o day_n and_o on_o the_o night_n of_o the_o nine_o day_n a_o furious_a wind_n arise_v blow_v the_o fire_n and_o live_v coal_n upon_o the_o abbot_n house_n so_o that_o we_o think_v say_v he_o all_o the_o remain_a office_n will_v have_v be_v consume_v dies_fw-la tristitiae_fw-la &_o doloris_fw-la erat_fw-la dies_fw-la ille_fw-la but_o the_o next_o year_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n the_o abbot_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a church_n mcxviii_o an._n ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la centesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la say_v hugo_n it_o shall_v be_v mcxvii_o even_o by_o his_o own_o computation_n for_o he_o bring_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n 1115._o the_o next_o year_n the_o monastery_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o next_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v it_o and_o so_o the_o chronicon_fw-la johannis_n abbatis_o express_o say_v that_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v it_o again_o 1117._o in_o which_o year_n also_o he_o recover_v dvos_fw-la sochemannos_fw-la apud_fw-la castre_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v from_o the_o church_n by_o one_o leofwine_n who_o come_v into_o the_o chapter_n house_n and_o open_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o demean_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o burch_n and_o according_o quit_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o abbot_n john_n the_o two_o aforesaid_a socheman_n who_o name_n be_v willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la leoffi_n lickadisc_n &_o leofricus_n avunculus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la with_o all_o that_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a village_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o abbot_n the_o same_o leofwinus_n require_v from_o this_o abbot_n five_o shilling_n from_o the_o house_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o stanphord_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o from_o abbot_n ernulphus_n and_o other_o abbot_n he_o come_v into_o court_n the_o next_o year_n 1118._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v lose_v these_o five_o shilling_n unto_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o witness_n be_v set_v swaph_n fol._n cxiii_o what_o other_o good_a act_n he_o do_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o hugo_n say_v he_o labour_v much_o in_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o church_n though_o he_o can_v not_o finish_v it_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o the_o abbey_n well_o all_o his_o time_n and_o purchase_v land_n after_o all_o which_o he_o be_v strike_v with_o a_o incurable_a disease_n viz._n the_o dropsy_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o life_n 1125._o immediate_o upon_o which_o the_o king_n send_v his_o justiciaries_n richard_n bass_v and_o walter_n archdeacon_n and_o many_o other_o to_o search_v the_o abbot_n treasure_n and_o good_n but_o find_v nothing_o he_o have_v spend_v all_o in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o they_o than_o take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o abbey_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o keep_v the_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o year_n thus_o hugo_n this_o account_n of_o all_o its_o manor_n and_o good_n i_o find_v among_o the_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o history_n who_o title_n run_v thus_o ibid._n fol._n cxxxiv_o etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la est_fw-la descriptio_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la de_fw-fr burch_n sicut_fw-la walterus_n archidiaconus_fw-la eam_fw-la recepit_fw-la &_o sei_fw-it sivit_fw-la in_fw-la manu_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la i._o post_fw-la obitum_fw-la johannis_n abbatis_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n lxxii_o monk_n who_o have_v the_o full_a diet_n of_o monk_n in_o the_o bakehouse_n there_o be_v duo_fw-la pistores_fw-la who_o have_v victum_fw-la militis_fw-la and_o unus_fw-la vanator_fw-la who_o have_v the_o same_o and_o two_o other_o baker_n who_o have_v every_o day_n two_o white_a loaf_n and_o two_o brown_a loaf_n which_o he_o call_v pane_n bisos_fw-la with_o beer_n duo_fw-la caratores_fw-la i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v labourer_n for_o afterward_o in_o the_o brewhouse_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o caratores_fw-la ligni_fw-la carrier_n of_o wood_n who_o have_v four_o brown_a loaf_n and_o bear_v two_o servant_n that_o grind_v in_o the_o mill_n who_o have_v the_o same_o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o yearly_a salary_n of_o twenty_o four_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n then_o follow_v the_o number_n of_o servant_n and_o their_o allowance_n in_o the_o other_o office_n in_o bracino_n in_o coquina_fw-la monachorum_fw-la in_o sartrino_n in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o infirmario_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o the_o infirmary_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o servant_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o monk_n there_o be_v spend_v every_o week_n in_o bread_n xii_o acherseto_n de_fw-la frumento_fw-la &_o viii_o acherseto_n de_fw-la brasio_fw-la &_o iv_o the_o grud_v &_o 2._o acherseto_n de_fw-fr fabis_fw-la &_o in_o denariis_fw-la 2._o marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v fol._n cxl_o where_o acherseto_n i_o suppose_v signify_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v a_o quarter_n but_o i_o can_v find_v its_o original_a nor_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o any_o glossary_a unless_o it_o come_v from_o chirchset_n or_o chirchse_v which_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 47._o say_v be_v a_o certain_a measure_n but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o of_o what_o quantity_n of_o wheat_n which_o in_o old_a time_n every_o one_o both_o britain_n and_o englishman_n pay_v to_o the_o holy_a church_n at_o martinmasse_n after_o the_o norman_n come_v hither_o many_o great_a man_n give_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o first-fruit_n as_o appear_v he_o observe_v in_o a_o brief_a of_o king_n knute_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o this_o contribution_n be_v call_v chirchse_v as_o much_o as_o to_o
and_o send_v for_o he_o command_v he_o to_o surrender_v his_o abbey_n and_o be_v go_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n mcxxxii_o so_o john_n abbot_n henricus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n quem_fw-la dimisit_fw-la ad_fw-la andegavenses_fw-la redit_fw-la with_o which_o hugo_n agree_v who_o say_v he_o recover_v his_o abbey_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o fault_n bone_fw-la eleemosynator_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o be_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a all_o his_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v a_o good_a end_n not_o live_v long_o after_o he_o return_v thither_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o this_o abbot_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o the_o church_n no_o more_o than_o of_o kenulphus_n and_o godricus_n martinus_n de_fw-fr vecti_fw-la henry_n be_v go_v the_o king_n give_v this_o abbey_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o monk_n say_v hugo_n to_o a_o religious_a monk_n martinus_n de_fw-fr bec_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n neot_n who_o be_v here_o install_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o with_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a convent_n and_o all_o the_o people_n an._n mcxxxiii_o where_o chron._n m._n s._n johannis_n abbatis_n say_v martinus_n de_fw-fr vecto_fw-la in_o abbatem_fw-la burgi_n est_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o in_o die_v sancti_fw-la petri_n receptus_fw-la the_o next_o year_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la the_o king_n cross_v the_o sea_n again_o when_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o darken_v that_o the_o sun_n say_v hugo_n look_v like_o the_o moon_n i_o suppose_v by_o a_o great_a eclipse_n and_o for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n the_o star_n appear_v which_o many_o take_v to_o portend_v some_o great_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o do_v for_o that_o year_n the_o king_n die_v and_o all_o ancient_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o land_n be_v darken_v because_o peace_n and_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n be_v take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o same_o year_n 1135._o king_n stephen_n nephew_n to_o the_o former_a king_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o low_a spirit_n get_v the_o crown_n and_o with_o he_o as_o hugo_n go_v on_o young_a man_n who_o be_v very_o wicked_a also_o get_v into_o power_n and_o trouble_v the_o land_n the_o church_n especial_o be_v in_o great_a tribulation_n all_o england_n over_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o of_o burgh_n who_o abbot_n suffer_v very_o much_o and_o keep_v his_o abbey_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o monk_n and_o for_o stranger_n there_o be_v great_a love_n among_o they_o and_o the_o monk_n be_v assistant_n to_o he_o he_o go_v on_o also_o with_o the_o build_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o of_o the_o church_n the_o chancel_n of_o which_o he_o finish_v and_o bring_v in_o cum_fw-la magno_fw-la honore_fw-la the_o holy_a relic_n and_o the_o monk_n into_o the_o new_a church_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v twenty_o seven_o year_n after_o if_o we_o may_v belive_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n which_o say_v mcxliii_o conventus_fw-la burgi_n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la intravit_fw-la in_o novam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v into_o the_o new_a church_n till_o 1143._o at_o this_o great_a solemnity_n of_o bring_v the_o relic_n and_o monk_n into_o the_o new_a church_n the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n be_v produce_v before_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n thorney_n croyland_n many_o baron_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n as_o it_o have_v be_v once_o before_o bring_v forth_o to_o satisfy_v mathias_n abbot_n and_o show_v entire_a in_o its_o flesh_n skin_n nerve_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o the_o story_n of_o this_o arm_n be_v in_o short_a relate_v by_o mr._n gunton_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o this_o church_n to_o which_o will._n of_o malmsbury_n give_v no_o great_a credit_n for_o though_o he_o say_v there_o be_v show_v here_o at_o burgh_n the_o hand_n of_o st._n oswald_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o devout_o worship_v by_o the_o people_n be_v keep_v loculo_fw-la argenteo_fw-la &_o deaurato_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o too_o much_o credit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o for_o fides_fw-la dictorum_fw-la vacillat_fw-la ubi_fw-la nihil_fw-la auditor_n visu_fw-la explorat_fw-la l._n 4._o the_o gest_n pontif._n which_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o pretend_v because_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o will_v not_o too_o hasty_o affirm_v that_o his_o arm_n be_v in_o this_o place_n but_o wave_v this_o doubt_n of_o he_o hugo_n say_v he_o see_v it_o and_o kiss_v it_o and_o handle_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n at_o this_o time_n and_o relate_v a_o great_a many_o wonderful_a cure_n which_o be_v perform_v mere_o by_o the_o water_n wherein_o it_o be_v wash_v with_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o this_o to_o satisfy_v martin_n himself_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v it_o either_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o because_o he_o doubt_v of_o its_o be_v uncorrupted_a and_o a_o three_o time_n he_o add_v it_o be_v show_v to_o king_n stephen_n who_o come_v to_o burgh_n and_o offer_v his_o ring_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v again_o show_v that_o i_o may_v put_v together_o what_o belong_v to_o this_o matter_n to_o king_n john_n in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n akarius_n as_o i_o learn_v from_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n an._n mccvi_o brachium_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la apud_fw-la burgum_fw-la it_o be_v order_v also_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o abbot_n walter_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o solemn_a procession_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v about_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n oswald_n swaph_n fol._n cclxxiii_o but_o leave_v this_o let_v we_o take_v some_o account_n of_o his_o benefaction_n to_o this_o church_n which_o be_v very_o many_o hugo_n say_v indeed_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o ill_a counsel_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o imbezzle_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n but_o he_o make_v amends_o afterward_o give_v a_o whole_a town_n call_v pilesgate_n to_o the_o church_n with_o all_o the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n and_o many_o possession_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o charter_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n i_o suppose_v the_o first_o for_o he_o die_v just_a after_o the_o second_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o land_n and_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o several_a town_n which_o be_v therein_o name_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrist_n and_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o the_o monastery_n ibid._n fol._n 100_o this_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n when_o richard_n priest_n of_o castre_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o change_v his_o life_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n prevail_v with_o this_o abbot_n by_o his_o own_o and_o other_o entreaty_n to_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o burch_n according_o he_o come_v on_o a_o day_n appoint_v 1133_o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o martin_n into_o the_o chapterhouse_n and_o there_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o all_o the_o monk_n make_v it_o his_o humble_a petition_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v all_o he_o have_v viz._n the_o church_n of_o castre_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o both_o in_o land_n and_o in_o tithe_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o give_v to_o god_n and_o to_o st._n peter_n for_o ever_o whereupon_o the_o abbot_n grant_v what_o he_o desire_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o court_n coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o there_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v now_o do_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n which_o he_o perform_v according_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a richard_n priest_n come_v into_o the_o abbot_n chamber_n and_o there_o before_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr albeni_n and_o richard_n basset_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n who_o come_v with_o william_n and_o richard_n restore_v his_o church_n of_o castre_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr burch_n de_fw-fr
quo_fw-la prius_fw-la exierat_fw-la which_o his_o brother_n galfridus_n hear_v contradict_v it_o affirm_v that_o church_n be_v the_o feodo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la feodo_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o se_fw-la habuisse_fw-la whereupon_o the_o abbot_n implead_v he_o about_o this_o and_o about_o other_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o fear_v the_o penalty_n if_o judgement_n go_v against_o he_o come_v and_o make_v the_o same_o surrender_v his_o brother_n have_v do_v and_o disclaim_v all_o interest_n in_o this_o church_n which_o he_o have_v pretend_v to_o be_v his_o fee_n and_o as_o hugo_n word_n be_v clamavit_fw-la solutam_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la virgam_fw-la reddidit_fw-la &_o dimisit_fw-la his_o heir_n also_o turoldus_fw-la and_o robertus_fw-la do_v the_o same_o in_o open_a court_n which_o be_v very_o full_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a galfridus_n beg_v the_o abbot_n pardon_n which_o he_o obtain_v the_o abbot_n also_o before_o the_o above_o name_v person_n free_v he_o from_o the_o service_n dimidii_fw-la militis_fw-la and_o pardon_v he_o seven_o mark_n of_o silver_n de_fw-fr relevamine_fw-la svo_fw-la all_o which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o abbot_n martin_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o show_v it_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o government_n the_o same_o year_n pampelina_n wife_n of_o osbern_n hold_v certain_a land_n unjust_o in_o burch_n withrington_n and_o glinton_n for_o which_o she_o can_v show_v no_o right_n come_v into_o the_o abbot_n court_n at_o castre_n and_o surrender_v they_o all_o into_o his_o hand_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v free_a from_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o beg_v with_o many_o prayer_n the_o abbot_n pardon_n who_o take_v compassion_n upon_o she_o when_o he_o understand_v her_o poverty_n and_o restore_v she_o the_o land_n of_o wither_n de_fw-fr witherintona_n which_o she_o say_v her_o husband_n osbern_n have_v buy_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o for_o sixpence_n a_o year_n rent_n instead_o of_o all_o service_n owe_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o because_o she_o be_v niece_n to_o his_o predecessor_n john_n he_o pardon_v she_o ten_o shilling_n she_o owe_v he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o she_o land_n there_o be_v several_a other_o such_o act_n of_o he_o of_o the_o same_o year_n which_o show_v he_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o government_n the_o church_n of_o castre_n after_o this_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o chaplain_n who_o name_n be_v robert_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o grant_v make_v of_o this_o church_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o year_n by_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o convent_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n in_o eleemosynam_fw-la with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n in_o tithe_n and_o land_n either_o wood_n or_o pasture_n meadow_n or_o arable_a for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v every_o year_n one_o mark_v of_o silver_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o if_o he_o either_o die_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o religious_a habit_n it_o be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o monastery_n free_o and_o quiet_o salva_fw-la episcopali_fw-la dignitate_fw-la they_o grant_v he_o also_o plenariam_fw-la societatem_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la so_o that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n if_o he_o will_v live_v among_o they_o or_o if_o he_o die_v in_o another_o place_n and_o in_o another_o habit_n obsequy_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o as_o for_o one_o of_o their_o monk_n whereupon_o robert_n chaplain_n of_o castre_n proclaim_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n the_o church_n of_o castre_n to_o be_v free_a and_o quiet_a from_o all_o claim_n that_o he_o have_v hitherto_o have_v unto_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o charter_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n i_o do_v not_o find_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n till_o 1140._o when_o radulphus_fw-la filius_fw-la arconbi_fw-la de_fw-fr glinton_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n come_v to_o burgh_n and_o stand_v before_o the_o great_a altar_n many_o stand_v about_o he_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n unam_fw-la culturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la dominio_fw-la in_o peychirche_n quae_fw-la iaceo_fw-la pro_fw-la sex_n acris_fw-la in_o testimony_n of_o which_o donation_n he_o demise_v his_o knife_n in_o the_o very_a church_n lay_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o martin_n the_o abbot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n give_v from_o the_o charity_n of_o st._n peter_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a radulphus_fw-la desire_v to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o cheerful_a in_o this_o donation_n that_o form_n of_o confirm_v a_o grant_n by_o the_o donor_n lay_v his_o knife_n up_o on_o the_o altar_n be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n for_o in_o the_o year_n wherein_o king_n stephen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o next_o i_o think_v after_o that_o now_o mention_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n guido_n malfet_n with_o adelize_n his_o wife_n come_v into_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o burg_n and_o there_o restore_v to_o god_n and_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la luminare_fw-la altaris_fw-la two_o part_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o st._n peter_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o for_o his_o own_o soul_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o tithe_n he_o have_v in_o part_n former_o keep_v wrongful_o from_o the_o church_n and_o after_o he_o have_v do_v this_o in_o the_o chapterhouse_n he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o there_o final_o grant_v and_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n per_fw-la cultellum_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la positum_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1150._o also_o i_o find_v that_o ingelramus_n wardeden_n come_v to_o burgh_n with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o there_o make_v a_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n that_o the_o thirty_o shilling_n which_o he_o yearly_o claim_v from_o the_o abbey_n have_v be_v unjust_o and_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o soul_n receive_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o before_o the_o high-altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o convent_n he_o both_o promise_a amendment_n of_o his_o fault_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o lay_v his_o knife_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o disclaim_v all_o right_n in_o the_o premise_v by_o the_o same_o knife_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr culpa_fw-la sva_fw-la quam_fw-la timuit_fw-la &_o recognovit_fw-la cultellum_fw-la super_fw-la illud_fw-la pro_fw-la emendatione_fw-la posuit_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la rectum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la triginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la hactenus_fw-la clamaverat_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la natis_fw-la &_o innatis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la progeny_n sva_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la cultellum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamavit_fw-la after_o which_o they_o all_o take_v their_o oath_n also_o upon_o the_o altar_n that_o they_o will_v never_o pretend_v to_o these_o thirty_o shilling_n in_o time_n to_o come_v there_o be_v more_o memorable_a thing_n than_o these_o do_v in_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v 1140._o when_o king_n stephen_n grant_v a_o great_a many_o charter_n to_o this_o church_n the_o first_o of_o which_o direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n chancellor_n justices_z baron_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v grant_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la to_o god_n and_o st._n oswald_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n and_o other_o king_n his_o ancestor_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n of_o matildis_n his_o wife_n and_o eustachius_n his_o son_n and_o his_o other_o child_n omne_fw-la assarta_fw-la quae_fw-la abbas_n &_o monachi_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n &_o homines_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n all_o the_o wood_n grub_v up_o which_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n by_o the_o abbot_n monk_n and_o their_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n until_o the_o day_n that_o he_o come_v to_o burgh_n in_o his_o return_n from_o lincolnshire_n when_o he_o have_v new_o finish_v his_o castle_n at_o castre_n in_o lindsey_n viz._n septimo_fw-la idus_fw-la junii_fw-la an._n mcxl_o &_o a_o passione_n oswaldi_n regis_n &_o martyris_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la another_o charter_n he_o grant_v about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o village_n of_o pilesgate_n a_o second_o concern_v land_n in_o northorp_n a_o three_o about_o essart_n in_o nasso_n de_fw-fr burgo_n with_o three_o more_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v
at_o last_o he_o be_v by_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o king_n depose_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o burgh_n by_o robert_n archdeacon_n before_o a_o multitude_n of_o abbot_n and_o monk_n be_v neither_o convict_v of_o any_o crime_n nor_o confess_v any_o but_o privy_o accuse_v to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o some_o monk_n this_o be_v all_o that_o hugo_n if_o he_o live_v to_o write_v the_o end_n of_o this_o great_a man_n say_v concern_v his_o deposition_n gervasius_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la say_v more_o that_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n and_o depose_v will._n manifestis_fw-la culpis_fw-la accusatum_fw-la &_o convictum_fw-la but_o say_v not_o what_o they_o be_v nor_o do_v radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la give_v any_o account_n of_o they_o but_o only_o say_v multis_fw-la impetitus_fw-la notoriis_fw-la be_v charge_v with_o many_o notorious_a crime_n and_o convict_a of_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n 3_o kaland._n novembris_fw-la nay_o gervase_n in_o another_o place_n in_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n say_v not_o so_o much_o but_o only_o that_o he_o depose_v the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n certis_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la for_o certain_a reason_n john_n bromton_n indeed_o who_o say_v the_o archbishop_n come_v hither_o a_o little_a before_o christmas_n and_o roger_n hoveden_n as_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v assign_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o can_v contradict_v though_o it_o seem_v something_o strange_a that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v bring_v in_o with_o such_o a_o universal_a kindness_n of_o the_o society_n and_o do_v such_o abundance_n of_o good_a shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o violence_n which_o the_o first_o of_o they_o mention_n and_o of_o such_o sacrilege_n also_o as_o be_v scarce_o credible_a and_o it_o be_v less_o credible_a that_o he_o who_o enrich_v the_o monastery_n so_o vast_o as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v shall_v impoverish_v and_o oppress_v it_o as_o he_o be_v accuse_v to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o account_n they_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o this_o business_n for_o i_o must_v let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o william_n think_v himself_o wrong_v by_o this_o sentence_n appeal_v to_o pope_n alexander_n who_o upon_o mature_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n confirm_v the_o deposition_n and_o command_v he_o silence_n for_o ever_o so_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o a_o bull_n of_o his_o successor_n pope_n vrban_n still_o exstant_fw-la swaph_n fol._n lxxvi_o direct_v to_o benedict_n who_o succeed_v this_o william_n confirm_v the_o aforesaid_a deposition_n of_o w._n de_fw-fr watervilla_n by_o who_o malignity_n the_o monastery_n say_v the_o bull_n be_v much_o attritum_fw-la &_o gravatum_fw-la and_o he_o himself_o also_o de_fw-la prava_fw-la conversatione_fw-la graviter_fw-la infamatus_fw-la which_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o monastery_n if_o he_o be_v true_o accuse_v arise_v its_o likely_a from_o borrow_v money_n to_o carry_v on_o all_o those_o great_a work_n which_o he_o do_v and_o attempt_v for_o in_o the_o same_o bull_n it_o be_v say_v that_o william_n norman_n procurator_n for_o the_o abbot_n have_v take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o abbot_n name_n for_o which_o he_o stand_v bind_v desire_a satisfaction_n but_o the_o money_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v non_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la gravamine_fw-la monasterii_fw-la pope_n lucius_n absolve_v the_o monastery_n ab_fw-la impetitione_fw-la tam_fw-la creditorum_fw-la quam_fw-la fidejussorum_fw-la free_v they_o from_o all_o obligation_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n so_o borrow_v as_o appear_v the_o bull_n say_v by_o the_o write_n of_o pope_n lucius_n whereupon_o vrban_n be_v induce_v by_o these_o reason_n and_o move_v by_o the_o desire_n of_o king_n henry_n again_o confirm_v the_o deposition_n as_o alexander_n have_v do_v and_o again_o absolve_v they_o from_o that_o debt_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v acquit_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o predecessor_n lucius_n think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a that_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v remit_v they_o communis_fw-la juris_fw-la aequitate_fw-la shall_v be_v relax_v also_o speciali_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la but_o whatever_o his_o crime_n be_v for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o he_o have_v be_v once_o very_o much_o in_o his_o favour_n and_o procure_v from_o he_o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n grandfather_n two_o of_o his_o charter_n be_v very_o remarkable_a which_o run_v in_o the_o form_n of_o precept_n one_o be_v omnibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o he_o command_v without_o delay_n quod_fw-la faciatis_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la facere_fw-la debetis_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o present_a summons_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n in_o wales_n but_o in_o all_o other_o entire_o and_o full_o which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v he_o tell_v they_o his_o sheriff_n shall_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n vicecomites_fw-la mei_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la balivis_fw-la terras_fw-la habetis_fw-la justificent_a vos_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v to_o all_o his_o justiciaries_n sheriff_n and_o minister_n praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la willelmus_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n teneat_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o in_o pace_n &_o libere_fw-la &_o quiet_a &_o just_a &_o honorifice_fw-la octo_fw-la hundreda_fw-la sva_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la octo_fw-la hundredis_fw-la suis_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o liberius_fw-la &_o quietius_fw-la &_o honorificentius_fw-la tenuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o find_v a_o agreement_n make_v in_o his_o time_n between_o the_o sacrist_n of_o burgh_n and_o reginaldus_n capellanus_fw-la his_o vicar_n that_o the_o same_o reginald_n shall_v serve_v honourable_o two_o chapel_n viz._n de_fw-fr eea_n and_o de_fw-fr thorp_n and_o pay_v all_o duty_n swaph_n fol._n ccxxix_o to_o the_o bishop_n archdeacon_n and_o dean_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o diet_n of_o a_o knight_n in_o the_o abbot_n hall_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o altar_n together_o with_o the_o panis_fw-la cum_fw-la companagio_fw-it altari_fw-la oblatus_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v his_o entire_o and_o upon_o every_o michaelmas-day_n inter_fw-la tertiam_fw-la the_o whole_a convent_n be_v present_a he_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o key_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n from_o whence_o he_o receive_v it_o there_o to_o receive_v it_o again_o from_o the_o sacrist_n if_o he_o have_v well_o behave_v himself_o beside_o all_o which_o william_n the_o abbot_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o burch_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o the_o same_o reginald_n another_o chapel_n which_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o mention_v belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n leonard_n capellam_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la prope_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la burch_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la &_o custodiam_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la ananutim_fw-la reddendo_fw-la infirmis_fw-la 2._o sol._n this_o domus_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la hugo_n say_v be_v build_v by_o william_n waterville_n who_o do_v so_o many_o other_o worthy_a thing_n that_o i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o insert_v they_o all_o agree_v he_o be_v depose_v in_o the_o year_n mclxxv_o where_o chron._n ms._n johan_n abbatis_o have_v these_o word_n ricardus_n cantuar._n deposuit_fw-la will._n de_fw-fr waterville_n abbatem_fw-la burgi_n he_o be_v commemorate_a in_o this_o church_n notwithstanding_o his_o deposition_n on_o the_o last_o of_o november_n where_o i_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o kalander_n depositio_fw-la brandonis_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr walterville_n abbatum_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la adae_fw-la de_fw-la walkote_fw-la benedict_n it_o appear_v from_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n vrban_n before_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v two_o year_n after_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o william_n before_o benedict_n be_v promote_v all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o abbey_n void_a in_o his_o time_n as_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o viz._n grimsby_n thornei_n croyland_n westminster_n holm_n st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n abendune_n abbotsbury_n battle_n hide_v etc._n etc._n but_o at_o last_o the_o archbishop_n who_o four_a year_n before_o have_v be_v prior_n of_o dover_n and_o elect_v to_o the_o see_v of_o cant._n 1173._o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o old_a neighbour_n and_o acquaintance_n benedict_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v chancellor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o also_o prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n so_o gervasius_n call_v he_o chron._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1176._o benedictus_fw-la domini_fw-la cantuariensis_n cancellarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n
who_o promote_v he_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n deposuit_fw-la certis_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la willielmum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n &_o eidem_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la regis_fw-la supposuit_fw-la cancel_v larium_fw-la suum_fw-la benedictum_fw-la actus_fw-la pontif._n cantu_n that_o be_v richard_z the_o archbishop_z obtain_v the_o place_n for_o he_o as_o john_n bromton_n explain_v it_o ad_fw-la an._n mclxxvii_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la benedicto_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n etc._n etc._n our_o historian_n who_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o i_o take_v to_o be_v robert_n swapham_n for_o by_o the_o very_a writing_n it_o appear_v a_o new_a man_n begin_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o story_n where_o hugo_n leave_v say_v he_o be_v prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n which_o be_v the_o same_o it_o will_v appear_v present_o and_o be_v elect_v abbot_n at_o winchester_n all_o agree_v he_o be_v make_v abbot_n in_o the_o year_n mclxxvii_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o i_o find_v he_o still_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n for_o william_n thorn_n in_o his_o chron._n have_v set_v down_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o begin_v thus_o benedictus_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o conventus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n universis_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o relate_v how_o he_o and_o roger_n elect_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n austin_n have_v change_v certain_a land_n one_o with_o another_o which_o be_v there_o particular_o mention_v it_o conclude_v thus_o facta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la compositio_fw-la vel_fw-la conventio_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la millesimo_fw-la clxxvii_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n a_o becket_n in_o his_o church_n where_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o roger_n have_v himself_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n where_o benedict_n now_o be_v prior_n and_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o altar_n where_o thomas_n be_v slay_v as_o soon_o as_o benedict_n be_v here_o settle_v he_o straightway_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o ill_a custom_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o monastery_n to_o restore_v regular_a discipline_n and_o then_o to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o the_o debt_n leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n of_o who_o the_o roman_n and_o many_o in_o england_n have_v exact_v 1500._o mark_n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o church_n also_o be_v disperse_v and_o pawn_v in_o several_a place_n which_o be_v such_o a_o burden_n to_o this_o abbot_n that_o out_o of_o the_o load_n of_o grief_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o mind_n he_o go_v to_o canterbury_n with_o one_o monk_n alone_o and_o there_o stay_v many_o day_n when_o he_o have_v a_o little_a ease_v and_o free_v himself_o not_o without_o much_o labour_n from_o those_o demand_n and_o vexation_n he_o return_v hither_o and_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o meditation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o swapham_n who_o say_v he_o compose_v himself_o unum_fw-la egregium_fw-la volumen_fw-la one_o most_o excellent_a volume_n as_o they_o then_o account_v it_o the_o passione_n &_o miraculis_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la and_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o other_o to_o be_v transcribe_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o monastery_n which_o be_v those_o set_v down_o by_o mr._n g._n out_o of_o wittlesea_n who_o do_v in_o this_o but_o transcribe_v swapham_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a many_o benefaction_n beside_o those_o name_v by_o mr._n g._n especial_o in_o precious_a ornament_n bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n which_o make_v his_o memory_n deserve_v as_o his_o word_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o benediction_n for_o ever_o the_o principal_n be_v three_o rich_a pall_v and_o six_o chesibles_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v black_a embroider_v with_o golden_a tree_n before_o and_o behind_o and_o full_a of_o precious_a stone_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n he_o acquire_v also_o many_o relic_n of_o thomas_n a_o becket_n viz._n his_o shirt_n his_o surplice_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o two_o crystal_n vessel_n with_o two_o altar_n of_o the_o stone_n upon_o which_o he_o fall_v when_o he_o be_v murder_v who_o chapel_n begin_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr waterville_n he_o finish_v together_o with_o a_o hospital_n adjoin_v to_o it_o from_o whence_o i_o gather_v that_o mr._n g._n be_v mistake_v in_o his_o opinion_n about_o the_o place_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_a arch_n of_o the_o church-porch_n but_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o be_v now_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o school-house_n for_o thereabouts_o the_o hospital_n be_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n richard_n i_o swaph_n fol._n xlix_o wherein_o this_o benefaction_n of_o benedict's_n be_v remember_v it_o contain_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n sometime_o belong_v to_o thuroldus_n de_fw-fr sutona_n unto_o his_o belove_a and_o faithful_a clerk_n magister_n damianus_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v they_o de_fw-fr hospitali_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la juxta_fw-la portam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la burg_n which_o land_n be_v the_o purchase_n of_o benedict_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n and_o assign_v by_o he_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a hospital_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a damianus_n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o it_o yearly_o to_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o whole_a land_n to_o return_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a hospital_n it_o be_v date_v at_o spire_n 20._o of_o novemb_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la will._n eleyensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cancellarii_n but_o this_o be_v more_o full_o clear_v by_o the_o chron._n ms._n of_o john_n abbot_n who_o say_v express_o that_o this_o chapel_n of_o st._n thomas_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n ad_fw-la an._n mclxxv_o solomon_n prior_n eliensis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la abbas_n thorneyensis_fw-la &_o benedictus_fw-la prio_fw-la cantuariensis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la construere_fw-la totam_fw-la navem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgi_n ex_fw-la lapide_fw-la &_o ligno_fw-la a_o turri_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la frontem_fw-la et_fw-la capellam_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la monasterii_fw-la he_o begin_v also_o that_o wonderful_a work_n as_o swapham_n call_v it_o juxta_fw-la bracinum_fw-la but_o do_v not_o live_v to_o finish_v it_o the_o abbey_n in_o his_o day_n be_v full_a of_o all_o good_a thing_n in_o the_o convent_n there_o be_v joy_n and_o peace_n in_o his_o house_n nobleness_n and_o exaltation_n among_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o several_a office_n jocundness_n and_o mirth_n the_o great_a plenty_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n a_o gladsome_a reception_n without_o any_o murmur_a of_o the_o guest_n or_o stranger_n he_o procure_v a_o large_a charter_n from_o rich._n i._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n date_v at_o canterbury_n confirm_v to_o they_o all_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v particular_o enumerate_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o benedict_n recover_v the_o aforesaid_a land_n in_o sutton_n with_o the_o mill_n and_o appurtenance_n from_o thorald_n son_n of_o anketillus_fw-la who_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n as_o part_v of_o its_o demean_n and_o afterward_o also_o purchase_v of_o the_o nephew_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o thorald_n pilesgate_n badigtune_n and_o bernack_n and_o other_o land_n which_o gaufridus_n son_n of_o gaufridus_n give_v to_o the_o monastery_n with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n worth_a the_o remember_n if_o i_o have_v room_n to_o insert_v they_o i_o will_v name_v only_o the_o last_o concedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la amore_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la beati_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la gwardam_n svam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la in_o castello_n nostro_fw-la de_fw-la rokingam_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la solvendo_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la militis_fw-la 4._o solidos_fw-la sicut_fw-la facere_fw-la solebant_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la r._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o year_n bear_v date_n 22._o march_v from_o rouen_n confirm_v all_o their_o liberty_n particular_o the_o 8._o hundred_o for_o which_o he_o afterward_o grant_v a_o special_a charter_n by_o itself_o which_o charter_n be_v lose_v when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o germany_n he_o renew_v it_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n enlarge_v it_o in_o the_o xth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n many_o other_o there_o
be_v of_o he_o but_o i_o shall_v name_v only_o one_o more_o concern_v their_o wood_n in_o nasso_n burgi_n with_o free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v the_o fox_n the_o hare_n the_o cat_n in_o all_o their_o manor_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o other_o game_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v cane_n non_fw-la expedatos_fw-la dog_n not_o law_v as_o they_o call_v it_o by_o cut_v off_o the_o three_o before_o nail_n or_o pare_n the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v this_o privilege_n also_o in_o the_o same_o charter_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o any_o offence_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o before_o himself_o or_o his_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr foresta_n because_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v quiet_a from_o all_o other_o bailiff_n the_o charter_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n grant_v by_o king_n john_n while_o he_o be_v only_o earl_n of_o mortaing_n run_v thus_o karissimo_fw-la amico_fw-la meo_fw-la benedict_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n &_o omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o grant_v tres_fw-la cervos_fw-la &_o sex_n damas_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la capiendas_fw-la whensoever_o they_o please_v between_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n either_o in_o his_o forest_n de_fw-fr sirwod_fw-la or_o in_o clay_n i_o must_v omit_v the_o composition_n make_v by_o he_o with_o several_a person_n among_o his_o ordinance_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o sacrist_n shall_v find_v a_o cope_n and_o a_o albeit_o every_o year_n for_o the_o blessing_n of_o font_n and_o wax_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n swaph_n fol._n cclxxiv_o statutum_n est_fw-la per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la benedictum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sacristia_n inveniet_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la unam_fw-la cappam_fw-la novam_fw-la &_o bonam_fw-la ad_fw-la benedictio_fw-la nem_fw-la fontium_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la albam_fw-la bonam_fw-la &_o bullatam_fw-la ad_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la cerae_fw-la in_o vigiliae_fw-la paschae_fw-la there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n in_o his_o time_n between_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n where_o benedict_n have_v be_v prior_n about_o roger_n de_fw-fr norreis_n who_o the_o archbishop_n have_v make_v prior_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n about_o which_o the_o pope_n send_v over_o a_o cardinal_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la who_o with_o king_n richard_n his_o mother_n and_o a_o great_a many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n make_v peace_n and_o a_o final_a agreement_n between_o they_o unto_o which_o they_o all_o set_v their_o seal_n and_o among_o other_o benedictus_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n an._n 1189_o rog._n hoveden_n p._n 662._o three_o year_n after_o hugo_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o gaufridus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o appeal_n to_o pope_n celestine_n he_o send_v his_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o rochester_n &_o dilecto_fw-la svo_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n require_v that_o in_o their_o church_n they_o shall_v declare_v the_o excommunication_n to_o be_v void_a which_o letter_n john_n bromton_n have_v set_v down_o at_o length_n ad_fw-la an._n 1192._o the_o next_o year_n this_o abbot_n die_v as_o the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_o tell_v we_o an._n mcxciii_o obiit_fw-la benedictus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la andreas_n so_o he_o do_v not_o live_v to_o see_v king_n richard_n return_v from_o his_o captivity_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o next_o year_n as_o the_o same_o writer_n say_v mcxciv_o rex_fw-la richardus_fw-la liberatus_fw-la à _fw-la carcere_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la the_o counsel_n he_o give_v about_o the_o king_n redemption_n be_v thus_o relate_v by_o swapham_n many_o of_o the_o noble_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ten_o of_o the_o best_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o with_o that_o money_n his_o ransom_n pay_v this_o abbot_n be_v extreme_o afflict_v to_o think_v of_o the_o disgrace_n and_o damage_v it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o realm_n humble_o advise_v they_o to_o have_v all_o the_o chalice_n in_o england_n prize_v and_o gather_v their_o price_n as_o his_o word_n be_v into_o one_o sum_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v for_o his_o redemption_n sine_fw-la gravamine_fw-la alicujus_fw-la which_o counsel_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o all_o present_a and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o but_o walsingham_n report_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o great_a church_n promise_v their_o treasure_n which_o have_v be_v heap_v up_o from_o ancient_a time_n the_o parish_n church_n their_o silver_n chalice_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n of_o conventual_a church_n earl_n and_o baron_n shall_v give_v the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o annual_a rent_n swapham_n say_v he_o dye_v on_o michaelmas-day_n but_o the_o kalander_n say_v on_o the_o 25._o be_v depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la benedicti_fw-la abbatis_fw-la andrea_n the_o character_n swapham_n give_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a religion_n and_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o age_n and_o be_v very_o mild_a and_o peaceable_a make_v it_o his_o endeavour_n to_o plant_v and_o establish_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n in_o his_o flock_n he_o give_v as_o mr._n g._n observe_v the_o two_o town_n of_o alwalton_n or_o athelwoltone_n and_o fletun_n to_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o convent_n but_o with_o exception_n of_o the_o auxilia_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o his_o successor_n remit_v and_o assign_v also_o to_o the_o monk_n kitchen_n by_o his_o charter_n he_o give_v also_o to_o the_o infirmary_n 6_o mark_n a_o year_n de_fw-fr furno_fw-la burgi_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n fol._n 102._o which_o gift_n remain_v till_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n walter_n who_o assign_v those_o 6._o mark_n to_o the_o pitanciary_n to_o find_v as_o much_o wine_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a but_o afterward_o the_o pitanciarius_fw-la be_v negligent_a they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o above_o say_v use_v this_o andrew_n first_o assign_v forty_o shilling_n de_fw-fr alebode_v for_o the_o anniversary_n of_o his_o predecessor_n benedict_n who_o have_v recover_v that_o man_n nor_o of_o alebode_v from_o the_o canon_n of_o berlinge_n i_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o anniverssary_n observe_v before_o this_o and_o therefore_o suppose_v those_o word_n primo_fw-la assignavit_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o andrea_n first_o bring_v up_o the_o custom_n of_o anniverssary_n with_o such_o solemnity_n that_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o mention_v fol._n ccliii_o he_o give_v also_o two_o windmill_n at_o paston_n and_o six_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o from_o tinewell_n and_o forty_o shilling_n from_o castre_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o i_o find_v about_o other_o matter_n but_o have_v not_o room_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o among_o the_o innumerable_a gift_n to_o the_o eleemosynary_a the_o time_n of_o who_o grant_n be_v not_o specify_v i_o find_v one_o in_o this_o abbot_n day_n by_o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr witerinton_n with_o the_o assent_n and_o will_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o four_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n sub_fw-la estwood_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o tillage_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n fratris_fw-la piae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la b._n quondam_a abbatis_n burgi_n which_o four_o acre_n he_o offer_v upon_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o god_n and_o the_o eleemosynary_a coram_fw-la dominis_n meis_fw-la andrea_n tunc_fw-la abbate_n burgi_n &_o toto_fw-la conventu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v immediate_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o gift_n of_o david_n de_fw-fr beggevile_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n receive_v he_o and_o all_o his_o whether_o live_v or_o dead_a into_o their_o fraternity_n in_o vigiliis_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la &_o in_o missarum_fw-la celebrationibus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la quae_fw-la fient_fw-la in_o praenominata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la not_o far_o from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o deed_n of_o william_n vicar_n of_o burgh_n it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o what_o time_n which_o in_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n mention_n a_o chapel_n of_o st._n botulphs_n which_o i_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la present_n &_o futuri_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la in_o escambium_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sancto_n petro_n &_o eleemosynarie_a burgi_n unam_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la acram_fw-la terrae_fw-la arabilis_fw-la quam_fw-la adquisivi_fw-la sc_fw-la illam_fw-la que_fw-la
iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la terram_fw-la some_fw-mi speciarii_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr quondam_a uxoris_fw-la henrici_fw-la in_fw-la cultura_fw-la que_fw-la iaceo_fw-la inter_fw-la boscum_fw-la de_fw-la westwoode_n &_o capellam_fw-la sancti_fw-la botulphi_n pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la placia_fw-la pertinente_fw-la ad_fw-la ortum_fw-la eleemosynarie_a burgi_n super_fw-la q._n cancellum_fw-la capellae_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n bapt._n constructum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o chapel_n also_o of_o st._n john_n baptist_n seem_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o church_n of_o that_o name_n swapham_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o when_o he_o die_v but_o the_o often_o mention_v chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n say_v an._n mcc_n obiit_fw-la andreas_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la acharius_fw-la sancti_fw-la albani_n so_o he_o govern_v not_o about_o 5._o but_o about_o seven_o year_n his_o memory_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o february_n when_o i_o find_v in_o the_o kalander_n be_v depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la andreae_n abbatis_fw-la acharius_n as_o king_n john_n give_v the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n to_o this_o prior_n of_o st._n alban_n so_o in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o give_v the_o abbey_n of_o ramsey_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o burgh_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o rog._n hoveden_n ad_fw-la an._n 1200._o p._n 802._o in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o call_v this_o abbot_n zacharias_n as_o mr._n g._n observe_v but_o he_o do_v not_o put_v he_o in_o present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o andrea_n for_o swapham_n tell_v we_o he_o receive_v the_o abbey_n in_o rogation_n week_n and_o find_v it_o so_o bare_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n that_o there_o be_v not_o food_n enough_o for_o one_o day_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbey_n while_o it_o be_v void_a have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o carry_v all_o that_o he_o can_v away_o with_o he_o notwithstanding_o which_v this_o good_a man_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v the_o place_n not_o mere_o with_o necessary_n but_o superfluity_n for_o beside_o a_o great_a many_o rich_a vestment_n he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n silver_n basin_n for_o the_o great_a altar_n with_o a_o case_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n opere_fw-la pulcherrimo_fw-la &_o subtilissimo_fw-la for_o the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n a_o yearly_a rent_n also_o to_o the_o refectory_n and_o the_o pittancia_n to_o the_o former_a of_o which_o he_o give_v likewise_o two_o excellent_a cup_n the_o mazaro_n with_o great_a silver_n foot_n rich_o gild_v and_o cover_v to_o they_o one_o of_o which_o have_v the_o three_o king_n offer_v their_o gift_n to_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o he_o give_v moreover_o to_o the_o say_a refectory_n nine_o great_a drink_a cup_n de_fw-mi mazaro_n and_o four_o table_n knife_n with_o ivory_n haft_n he_o assign_v thurleby_n also_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n from_o whence_o say_v swapham_n we_o have_v xii_o coverlid_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o as_o many_o coat_n he_o assign_v also_o to_o the_o chamber_n the_o house_n which_o richard_n crookman_n offer_v to_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n which_o yield_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o when_o the_o celleraria_fw-it upon_o a_o time_n want_v provision_n he_o feed_v the_o whole_a convent_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o cause_v the_o mill_n of_o athelwalton_n to_o be_v repair_v the_o land_n to_o be_v plough_v and_o sow_o and_o the_o corn_n gather_v which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o cellerary_n and_o out_o of_o his_o pity_n to_o the_o infirm_a monk_n who_o have_v not_o where_o to_o take_v the_o comfort_n of_o the_o air_n he_o give_v they_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o ask_v a_o part_n of_o his_o vineyard_n where_o rich._n the_o scoter_n afterward_o plant_v a_o garden_n he_o also_o buy_v house_n hard_o by_o st._n paul_n london_n which_o cost_v he_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mark_n and_o in_o several_a of_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n cause_v hall_n chamber_n and_o other_o edifice_n to_o be_v build_v as_o the_o hall_n at_o scottere_n the_o hall_n at_o fiskertune_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n which_o swapham_n mention_n he_o give_v two_o hundred_o mark_n to_o king_n john_n for_o his_o charter_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v still_o remain_v and_o discharge_v the_o house_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o mark_n in_o the_o exchequer_n he_o recover_v the_o manor_n of_o walcote_n from_o peter_n son_n of_o radulphus_fw-la who_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o and_o get_v many_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o the_o marsh_n between_o singlesholt_n and_o croyland_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n from_o which_o he_o receive_v yearly_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n four_o stone_n of_o wax_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o wax-candle_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o this_o church_n they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v read_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o this_o recovery_n in_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o crowland_n late_o put_v out_o at_o oxford_n with_o ingulphus_n etc._n etc._n p._n 471_o 472._o which_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1202._o not_o long_o after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbotship_n but_o though_o the_o king_n himself_o then_o after_o many_o meeting_n and_o treaty_n and_o great_a expense_n make_v a_o final_a end_n as_o they_o speak_v yet_o the_o controversy_n be_v renew_v again_o not_o long_o after_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n his_o constitution_n wherein_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o brethren_n he_o order_n how_o the_o four_o stone_n of_o wax_n shall_v be_v yearly_o spend_v be_v as_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n marry_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o in_o each_o of_o the_o 3._o festival_n of_o st._n peter_n one_o wax_n candle_n of_o five_o pound_n weight_n shall_v burn_v continual_o before_o the_o great_a altar_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o vesper_n till_o after_o the_o completorium_fw-la of_o the_o festival_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o four_o festival_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o in_o those_o of_o st._n oswald_n st._n kyneberge_n st._n kyneswithe_o and_o st._n tibbe_n what_o remain_v of_o the_o four_o stone_n of_o wax_n and_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o completorium_fw-la of_o those_o festival_n he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n shall_v be_v spend_v every_o day_n ad_fw-la missam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la there_o be_v another_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o crowland_n which_o i_o find_v at_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n who_o title_n be_v this_o de_fw-fr bunda_fw-la de_fw-fr fynfet_a be_v it_o know_v to_o all_o that_o be_v olyve_fw-mi and_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v here_o after_o that_o the_o bind_v of_o fynfete_n which_o be_v make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o fine_n betwixt_o akary_n abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o his_o covent_n and_o henry_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n and_o his_o covent_n it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o angyl_n beside_o a_o plot_n that_o be_v call_v now_o a_o day_n nomansland_n betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o weland_n and_o of_o nene_n which_o water_n of_o nene_n have_v its_o course_n direct_o from_o thence_o until_o croyland-brig_n after_o the_o course_n of_o water_n be_v the_o which_o man_n row_n from_o croyland_n unto_o dowesdale_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o a_o cross_n set_v there_o and_o the_o water_n of_o weland_n have_v his_o course_n direct_o from_o croyland_n brig_n unto_o nomansland_n hyrum_n by_o a_o water_n call_v twandam_n dyke_n and_o there_o the_o water_n of_o weland_n fallyth_v into_o nene_n and_o the_o seid_v hyrum_n be_v set_v at_o a_o bar_n and_o a_o old_a welow_n anens_fw-la the_o dyke_n by_o the_o which_o man_n go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v tutlakisland_n he_o buy_v land_n at_o stowe_n near_o simpringham_n where_o abbot_n robert_n afterward_o build_v house_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v have_v the_o auxilia_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la before_o mention_v from_o alwallon_n and_o flettune_n viz._n twenty_o mark_v he_o give_v 15._o to_o the_o convent_n and_o leave_v only_o 5._o to_o his_o successor_n which_o abbot_n robert_n also_o assign_v to_o the_o convent_n this_o goodness_n therefore_o of_o his_o say_v swapham_n deserve_v to_o be_v have_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o tell_v the_o persecution_n he_o endure_v which_o be_v exceed_v great_a from_o a_o hard_a king_n and_o from_o untamed_a tyrant_n from_o forester_n and_o other_o
to_o be_v love_v than_o fear_v and_o out_o of_o mere_a respect_n to_o piety_n take_v in_o two_o and_o twenty_o monk_n by_o who_o merit_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n he_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o grant_v this_o abbot_n pardon_n and_o eternal_a joy_n chron._n ms._n johan_n abbatis_o say_v mccx_o obiit_fw-la akarius_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la lyndesey_n he_o be_v commemorate_a on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la akarii_fw-la abbatis_fw-la robertus_n de_fw-fr lyndesey_n when_o ad_fw-la an._n 1210._o john_n abbot_n say_v that_o rob._n de_fw-fr lyndesey_n succeed_v akarius_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v thus_o that_o four_o year_n after_o he_o come_v into_o his_o place_n till_o which_o time_n not_o only_o this_o monastery_n but_o many_o other_o church_n be_v keep_v by_o king_n john_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o the_o same_o writer_n tell_v we_o at_o the_o year_n 1214._o vacabant_fw-la sedes_fw-la cathedrales_n etc._n etc._n '_o the_o cathedral_n see_v of_o york_n and_o durham_n be_v void_a with_o the_o abbey_n of_o wytheby_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n exeter_z chichester_n the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmund_n st._n austin_n apud_fw-la cant._n reding_n st._n bennet_n de_fw-fr holme_n st._n martin_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la ramsey_n burgh_n cirencester_n and_o evesham_n all_o which_o be_v in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o this_o year_n libenter_fw-la concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la istis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vacantibus_fw-la pastor_n providerenter_fw-la only_o he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n contradict_v and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n thus_o he_o who_o add_v that_o hereupon_o the_o interdict_v which_o have_v continue_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n vi_o year_n iii_o month_n and_o xvi_o day_n be_v take_v off_o viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la non_fw-la facta_fw-la restitutione_n bonorum_fw-la but_o without_o any_o care_n that_o the_o religious_a shall_v have_v their_o good_n restore_v to_o they_o so_o much_o do_v pandulphus_fw-la favour_n the_o king_n inclination_n this_o abbot_n with_o who_o this_o church_n be_v happy_o provide_v but_o whether_o by_o the_o king_n nomination_n or_o no_o i_o find_v not_o for_o the_o chron._n before_o name_v say_v some_o abbey_n proceed_v immediate_o to_o choose_v their_o abbot_n that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o obtrude_v one_o upon_o they_o be_v a_o wise_a discreet_a and_o honest_a man_n in_o all_o thing_n very_o provident_a as_o swapham_n have_v deliver_v his_o character_n to_o we_o who_o relate_v a_o great_a many_o worthy_a thing_n he_o have_v do_v and_o gift_n he_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n while_o he_o be_v only_o sacrist_n among_o which_o that_o of_o make_v thirty_o glass_n window_n which_o before_o be_v stuff_v with_o reed_n and_o straw_n be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o he_o make_v one_o window_n also_o of_o glass_n in_o the_o regular_fw-la locutorium_fw-la another_o in_o the_o chapterhouse_n on_o the_o side_n where_o the_o prior_n sit_v nine_o in_o the_o dormitory_n and_o three_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n nicolas_n he_o make_v the_o whole_a chancel_n of_o oxney_n and_o a_o table_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n upon_o the_o altar_n he_o augment_v also_o the_o dormitory_n and_o make_v private_a chamber_n and_o then_o build_v a_o larder_n hard_a by_o the_o kitchen_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o celerarius_fw-la which_o solicitous_a goodness_n of_o he_o move_v the_o convent_n with_o one_o consent_n to_o raise_v he_o to_o a_o high_a station_n by_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o abbot_n who_o they_o present_v to_o king_n john_n at_o winchester_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o st._n mary_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o he_o he_o go_v to_o northampton_n and_o there_o on_o st._n barnaby_n day_n receive_v from_o hugh_n 2._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n ordinationis_fw-la suae_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v home_o he_o offer_v a_o rich_a cope_n and_o a_o pall_n and_o then_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o deliver_v the_o country_n from_o that_o grievous_a slavery_n and_o bondage_n they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o forester_n and_o the_o beast_n which_o at_o that_o time_n domineer_v over_o man_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o this_o deafforestation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1216._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o this_o abbot_n and_o the_o milites_fw-la and_o francolani_n who_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o nasse_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o wood_n and_o their_o name_n and_o the_o name_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o belong_v when_o it_o be_v disaffore_v in_o the_o year_n before_o which_o 1215._o king_n john_n have_v grant_v 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canonize_v a_o saint_n by_o pope_n honorius_n 2._o in_o this_o robert_n time_n an._n 12200._o the_o bull_n be_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n fol._n lxxxvii_o direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n chapter_n clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n bear_v date_n from_o the_o same_o place_n and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n with_o that_o in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o have_v set_v down_o but_o a_o little_a scrap_n of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n the_o monastery_n petition_v pope_n gregory_n the_o 9_o represent_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o to_o lose_v some_o tithe_n which_o they_o have_v hold_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n because_o some_o deed_n concern_v they_o be_v lose_v or_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v command_v some_o very_a old_a man_n to_o be_v examine_v about_o this_o matter_n before_o they_o die_v lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v all_o
chamber_n ut_fw-la plures_fw-la haberent_fw-la testes_fw-la suae_fw-la sanctimoniae_fw-la &_o castitatis_fw-la the_o other_o belong_v to_o subject_n that_o all_o monk_n and_o nun_n who_o be_v under_o a_o rule_n shall_v every_o year_n open_o in_o the_o chapterhouse_n recite_v their_o profession_n before_o the_o whole_a company_n ut_fw-la semper_fw-la illius_fw-la memores_fw-la siant_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la devotiores_fw-la he_o be_v commemorate_a here_o on_o the_o day_n after_o simon_n and_o judas_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o kalander_n where_o over_o against_o that_o day_n i_o find_v deposuio_n domini_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr lyndsey_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o swapham_n account_n who_o place_v his_o death_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n alexander_z de_fw-fr holderness_n so_o name_v from_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v which_o also_o give_v the_o precede_a abbot_n the_o name_n of_o lyndesay_n he_o be_v a_o man_n much_o belove_v by_o his_o convent_n because_o he_o be_v a_o good_a pastor_n who_o give_v many_o very_a rich_a vestment_n to_o the_o church_n mention_v particular_o in_o swapham_n and_o build_v not_o only_o the_o hall_n mr._n g._n speak_v of_o but_o the_o solarium_fw-la magnum_fw-la at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o abbot_n chamber_n and_o a_o cellerarium_n under_o it_o and_o furnish_v the_o church_n also_o with_o that_o precious_a crystal_n vessel_n as_o swapham_n call_v it_o wherein_o the_o blood_n of_o thomas_n a_o becket_n be_v keep_v and_o with_o divers_a reliquerâ—â—_n and_o the_o be_v about_o many_o other_o work_n in_o which_o death_n stop_v he_o after_o he_o have_v govern_v four_o year_n complete_a for_o he_o die_v on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v choose_v abbot_n which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmund_n king_n and_o martyr_n or_o as_o he_o say_v a_o little_a after_o the_o vigil_n of_o that_o day_n an._n 1226._o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kalander_n nou._n 17._o it_o shall_v be_v 19_o depositio_fw-la alexandri_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la reginaldi_n de_fw-fr castre_n &_o matildis_n uxoris_fw-la ejus_fw-la the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la agree_v to_o the_o year_n beginning_n an._n mccxxvi_o with_o these_o word_n ob._n alexander_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la martinus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n in_o england_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n hen._n 3._o as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n the_o friar_n minor_n also_o come_v into_o england_n as_o abbot_n john_n bewail_v with_o many_o deep_a sigh_n and_o groan_n at_o the_o end_n of_o an._n mccxxiv_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la o_o dolour_n &_o plusquam_fw-la dolour_n o_o pestis_fw-la truculentissima_fw-la fratres_fw-la minores_fw-la venerunt_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la he_o make_v this_o composition_n with_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr ver_n of_o thrapestone_n from_o who_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n claim_v many_o payment_n de_fw-fr auxiliis_fw-la vicecom_v &_o sectis_fw-la hundredorum_fw-la &_o visu_fw-la franciplegil_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v he_o be_v free_a from_o those_o and_o all_o other_o demand_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o abbot_n vii_o hundred_o pay_v yearly_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n half_o a_o mark_n of_o silver_n &c_n &c_n swaph_n fol._n cciii_o he_o make_v also_o a_o friendly_a confederacy_n with_o hugo_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n and_o their_o respective_a convent_v who_o by_o this_o league_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o bond_n of_o special_a affection_n for_o mutual_a counsel_n and_o assistance_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o swapham_n fol._n xcix_o but_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o taste_n of_o it_o they_o be_v so_o link_v together_o as_o to_o account_v themselves_o one_o and_o the_o same_o convent_n so_o that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o abbot_n die_v the_o survivor_n be_v desire_v be_v immediate_o to_o go_v to_o his_o convent_n and_o there_o before_o he_o they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o canonical_a election_n or_o if_o already_o make_v they_o be_v to_o declare_v it_o in_o his_o presence_n if_o the_o friar_n of_o either_o place_n be_v by_o any_o necessity_n drive_v from_o their_o monastery_n the_o other_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o afford_v they_o a_o familiar_a refuge_n and_o aid_n with_o a_o place_n in_o their_o choir_n chapterhouse_n and_o refectory_n secundum_fw-la conversionis_fw-la suae_fw-la tempus_fw-la this_o abbot_n among_o other_o sign_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n and_o the_o charter_n de_fw-fr foresta_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o unto_o which_o the_o great_a bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o earl_n be_v witness_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n but_o he_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o annales_n burton_n ad_fw-la an._n 1224._o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o memorable_a concern_v this_o abbot_n be_v the_o care_n he_o take_v about_o the_o viii_o monk_n augment_v by_o his_o predecessor_n which_o i_o find_v in_o a_o charter_n by_o itself_o in_o these_o term_n universis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filiis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la alexander_n permissione_n dei_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherein_o out_o of_o his_o paternal_a care_n to_o provide_v well_o for_o those_o eight_o monk_n which_o robert_n his_o predecessor_n have_v add_v to_o their_o wont_a number_n and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o convent_n he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o celerary_n all_o the_o new_a assart_n belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n in_o nasso_n burgi_n sc_fw-la belasis_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n glintonhawe_n and_o the_o assart_n of_o estuude_n and_o franehawe_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o forename_a robert_n abbot_n of_o will._n de_fw-mi ginniges_fw-ge and_o all_o the_o meadow_n in_o norburch_n to_o find_v fifty_o seam_n of_o wheat_n and_o threescore_o of_o barley_n and_o 80._o of_o oat_n for_o the_o drink_n of_o those_o viii_o monk_n he_o grant_v also_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o monastery_n for_o the_o increment_n of_o those_o monk_n x._o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o wont_a rent_n of_o lxx_o mark_n from_o fiskerton_n collingham_n and_o scottere_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o at_o the_o 4._o quarter_n viz._n xx._n mark_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o chamber_n all_o his_o land_n in_o thurlbey_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n etc._n etc._n his_o successor_n martin_n confirm_v this_o charter_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n fol._n cvi_o martinus_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n alexander_n die_v on_o the_o viglis_n of_o st._n edmund_n and_o be_v bury_v the_o next_o day_n after_o martin_n be_v choose_v on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o nones_n of_o december_n that_o be_v on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o that_o month_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o king_n henry_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o the_o same_o day_n confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n after_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o three_o monk_n about_o his_o election_n in_o st._n katherine_n chapel_n at_o westminister_n and_o receive_v his_o bendiction_n as_o mr._n g._n observe_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n evang._n apud_fw-la tinghurst_n and_o then_o be_v install_v at_o peterburgh_n on_o the_o sunday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n thus_o swapham_n who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n who_o tell_v he_o immediate_o discharge_v the_o abbey_n of_o a_o debt_n remain_v to_o the_o exchequer_n from_o abbot_n robert_n for_o the_o disafforestation_n of_o nassaburgh_n which_o be_v fifty_o mark_n and_o so_o the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_o relate_v ad_fw-la an._n 1227._o martinus_n abbas_n burgi_n solvit_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la disafforestatione_n nassa_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n 50._o marcas_fw-la argenti_fw-la the_o same_o year_n he_o get_v their_o charter_n confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n for_o sixscore_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o more_o to_o the_o chancellor_n beside_o many_o other_o gift_n the_o story_n of_o brianus_n be_v relate_v by_o john_n abbot_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o year_n 1227._o with_o very_o little_a difference_n from_o the_o account_n mr._n g._n have_v give_v of_o it_o the_o inquisition_n make_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n be_v whether_o brian_n predecessor_n hold_v of_o the_o monastery_n or_o of_o the_o forest_n utrum_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la predecessores_fw-la dicti_fw-la briani_n feoffati_fw-la de_fw-la domo_fw-la burgi_n a_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi the_o inquisition_n be_v take_v apud_fw-la bernack_n per_fw-la xii_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la transmissa_fw-la adjudicata_fw-la est_fw-la warda_n dicti_fw-la briani_n abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n &_o suis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la the_o next_o year_n 1228._o the_o same_o chronicon_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o pope_n summon_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n but_o the_o way_n be_v stop_v by_o
the_o emperor_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o hinder_v any_o from_o come_v to_o it_o two_o cardinal_n many_o prelate_n both_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o clergyman_n especial_o those_o that_o go_v by_o sea_n be_v take_v by_o the_o favourer_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o absolve_v all_o the_o baron_n of_o germany_n from_o their_o allegiance_n thus_o that_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n whether_o martin_n get_v thither_o or_o no_o i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n as_o mr._n g._n have_v relate_v that_o gregory_n the_o nine_o grant_v to_o this_o monastery_n that_o which_o they_o have_v entitle_v magnum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la bear_v date_n anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la millesimo_fw-la ducentesimo_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la quarto_fw-la idus_fw-la januarii_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o privilege_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n there_o be_v these_o among_o other_o remarkable_a that_o he_o free_v they_o from_o pay_v any_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o plough_v or_o feed_v themselves_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v libera_fw-la sepultura_fw-la in_o this_o place_n for_o any_o that_o desire_v in_o their_o last_o will_n or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v here_o bury_v which_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o hinder_v except_o he_o be_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n or_o interdict_v or_o exercise_v public_a usury_n and_o save_v also_o the_o right_n of_o other_o church_n from_o which_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o year_n 1230._o he_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o alwalton_n and_o fletton_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a record_n which_o begin_v thus_o anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la mcc_n xxx_o in_o crastino_n apostolorum_fw-la philippi_n &_o jacobi_n dirationavit_fw-la abbas_n martinus_n libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la alwalton_n &_o fletton_n contra_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la thorney_n apud_fw-la westm_n coram_fw-la justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n sicut_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la rotulis_fw-la continetur_fw-la &_o infrerius_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o next_o year_n as_o mr._n g._n observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n visit_v this_o church_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n laurence_n where_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n be_v agree_v on_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n one_o be_v that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v not_o borrow_v any_o money_n upon_o usury_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o of_o any_o christian_n cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la poenae_fw-la adjectione_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o convent_n nor_o in_o that_o case_n ever_o engage_v the_o monastery_n or_o the_o good_n of_o the_o monastery_n movable_a or_o immovable_a another_o be_v that_o the_o sacrist_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v as_o have_v be_v accustom_v the_o horse_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o milites_fw-la decease_v with_o this_o moderation_n that_o if_o any_o horse_n of_o a_o decease_a knight_n be_v worth_n more_o than_o four_o mark_n the_o abbot_n shall_v have_v he_o and_o his_o arm_n or_o the_o price_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o some_o safe_a place_n by_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o convent_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o the_o money_n arm_n shall_v be_v mend_v and_o sustain_v in_o this_o year_n also_o a_o inquisition_n be_v make_v by_o his_o order_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o land_n tenement_n tenant_n custom_n etc._n etc._n be_v particular_o set_v down_o belong_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o it_o begin_v thus_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n &_o ad_fw-la pentecost_n per_fw-la chartam_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n abbatis_fw-la haec_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la maneria_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n abbatis_fw-la secundi_fw-la anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la m._n cc._n xxxi_o etc._n etc._n two_o year_n after_o this_o he_o die_v as_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o chron._n an._n mccxxxiii_o martinus_n abbas_n burgi_n ob_fw-la cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la abbas_n walterus_n the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o die_v be_v the_o 26_o of_o june_n where_o i_o find_v in_o the_o kalander_n depositio_fw-la martini_n abbatis_fw-la i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o insert_v several_a composition_n and_o agreement_n make_v by_o he_o one_o in_o the_o year_n 1230._o between_o he_o and_o richard_n de_fw-fr middleton_n about_o a_o pond_n and_o a_o mill_n in_o cotingham_n and_o other_o thing_n fol_z clxxiiii_o another_o 123._o between_o he_o and_o the_o rector_n of_o bernake_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la lapidicinae_fw-la fol._n cc._o another_o between_o he_o and_o john_n earl_n of_o huntendune_n in_o the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o fishery_n and_o other_o thing_n fol._n cciii_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n then_o in_o burgh_n call_v pons_n martini_n martin_n bridge_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v bruni_n nigh_o unto_o which_o hugo_n fluri_n of_o dodicthorp_n have_v a_o message_n which_o he_o release_v unto_o the_o abbot_n which_o hugo_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n dionysia_n be_v a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o abbey_n in_o martin_n time_n many_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a charter_n of_o his_o at_o the_o end_n of_o swapham_n fol._n ccxxi_o etc._n etc._n walter_n de_fw-fr s._n edmundo_n this_o man_n though_o bear_v at_o st._n edmundsbury_n be_v breed_v up_o here_o as_o mr._n g._n relate_v and_o as_o swapham_n tell_v we_o who_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o his_o life_n be_v choose_v abbot_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o monk_n at_o his_o installation_n he_o offer_v a_o great_a pall_n flower_v with_o peacock_n with_o a_o rich_a cope_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n and_o then_o apply_v himself_o to_o enlarge_v both_o the_o building_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o make_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o new_a refectory_n with_o great_a expense_n and_o many_o great_a building_n below_o his_o palace_n especial_o that_o great_a house_n in_o which_o be_v two_o horse_n mill_n and_o a_o barn_n for_o hay_n and_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o abbot_n apud_fw-la grangias_n burgi_n one_o new_a grange_n and_o boveriam_n novam_v cover_v with_o stone_n he_o renew_v the_o grange_n at_o thorp_n and_o make_v a_o new_a bovaria_n at_o castre_n at_o warmington_n and_o at_o owndle_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o place_n which_o swapham_n mention_n where_o he_o say_v he_o build_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o barn_n or_o grange_n or_o oxstalls_n or_o summer-house_n beside_o land_n which_o he_o purchase_v he_o augment_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o infirmary_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o fifty_o seven_o shilling_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a rent_n at_o stamford_n which_o he_o buy_v the_o rent_n also_o of_o the_o hospitalary_n he_o increase_v and_o both_o procure_v several_a grant_n of_o land_n from_o other_o devout_a people_n and_o settle_v those_o that_o have_v be_v former_o give_v for_o i_o find_v that_o henry_n rector_n of_o paston_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o benefice_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o walter_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o convent_n there_o give_v with_o his_o body_n all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o paston_n in_o burgh_n in_o wermington_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o church_n fol._n cci_o henry_n of_o wermington_n his_o nephew_n give_v likewise_o a_o great_a deal_n to_o the_o same_o church_n and_o galfridus_n de_fw-fr northbruc_n make_v a_o very_a great_a gift_n of_o a_o capital_a message_n of_o he_o with_o all_o the_o land_n rent_n tenement_n and_o all_o appurtenance_n in_o norbruc_n makesheye_n nunton_n and_o all_o other_o place_n where_o he_o have_v any_o estate_n which_o be_v particular_o mention_v in_o his_o grant_n fol._n ccxix_o he_o take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o granary_n and_o of_o the_o stipend_n of_o servant_n and_o officer_n and_o especial_o the_o expense_n on_o the_o several_a great_a feast_n of_o the_o church_n which_o still_o remain_v under_o this_o title_n explanatio_fw-la liberationis_fw-la &_o expensae_fw-la de_fw-la granario_fw-la burgi_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr diversis_fw-la mensuris_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sol_fw-mi servientium_fw-la curiae_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la abbatis_fw-la walteri_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la there_o arise_v in_o his_o time_n a_o great_a controversy_n between_o this_o church_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o landa_n about_o the_o church_n of_o pithesle_n and_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n the_o canon_n yield_v it_o to_o burgh_n whereupon_o pope_n vrban_n confirm_v the_o church_n of_o burgh_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o i_o find_v agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o
rich._n de_fw-fr dumar_n about_o wood_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o they_o in_o eston_n and_o between_o he_o and_o rob._n de_fw-fr burnebu_n and_o other_o about_o essart_n in_o the_o same_o wood_n which_o i_o can_v but_o just_a mention_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o xix_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o the_o kal._n of_o january_n after_o the_o mention_n of_o which_o there_o follow_v in_o our_o record_n that_o solemn_a excommunication_n which_o be_v make_v eighteen_o year_n after_o 1253._o of_o all_o those_o that_o infringe_v this_o charter_n it_o be_v in_o matthew_n paris_n pag._n 866._o only_o in_o our_o book_n there_o be_v these_o word_n add_v which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la testes_fw-la audierunt_fw-la cum_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la coactus_fw-la sed_fw-la propria_fw-la voluntate_fw-la petiit_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n excommunicent_fw-la ipsum_fw-la henricum_fw-la nomine_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la unquam_fw-la veniret_fw-la contra_fw-la aliq_n '_o articulum_fw-la istius_fw-la chartae_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la venientes_fw-la contra_fw-la eandem_fw-la chartam_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la candelam_fw-la dum_fw-la sententia_fw-la fuit_fw-la promulgata_fw-la whereas_o math._n paris_n say_v he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v the_o candle_n p._n 887._o two_o year_n after_o 1237._o follow_v the_o solemn_a dedication_n of_o this_o church_n of_o burg_n which_o matth._n paris_n place_n in_o the_o next_o year_n 1238._o when_o he_o say_v that_o several_a noble_a monastery_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n within_o the_o fen_n be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n viz._n ramsey_n burgh_n and_o sautrei_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n be_v dedicate_v quarto_fw-la calendar_n '_o octobris_fw-la but_o the_o chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n make_v this_o to_o have_v be_v do_v as_o i_o say_v the_o year_n before_o and_o not_o on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o kalend_n but_o of_o the_o nones_n and_o by_o two_o bishop_n an._n mccxxxvii_o quarto_fw-la nonarum_fw-la octobris_fw-la dedicata_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n à _fw-la duabus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la viz._n à _fw-it sancto_fw-it roberto_n lincolniensi_fw-la &_o exoniensi_fw-la episcopis_fw-la and_o so_o say_v swapham_n not_o name_v the_o bishop_n ipse_fw-la etiam_fw-la dedicare_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la à _fw-la duobus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la magnis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o propriis_fw-la this_o robert_n bishop_n of_o linc_n '_o be_v rob._n groseteht_n who_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o dicocese_n the_o year_n before_o who_o sanctity_n as_o the_o chronicon_fw-la before_o mention_v celebrate_v so_o it_o give_v this_o character_n of_o his_o learning_n iste_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o in_o omnibus_fw-la vii_o artibus_fw-la liberalibus_fw-la eruditissimus_fw-la what_o this_o dedication_n mean_v mr._n g._n doubt_n but_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o a_o passage_n in_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n who_o follow_v m._n paris_n and_o use_v his_o very_a word_n about_o this_o business_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o these_o church_n but_o then_o add_v that_o it_o be_v do_v juxta_fw-la statuta_fw-la concilii_fw-la london_n celebrati_fw-la in_o obedience_n to_o certain_a constitution_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o a_o council_n at_o london_n which_o extend_v further_o than_o to_o the_o church_n before_o name_v for_o he_o say_v the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n be_v dedicate_v 1240._o die_v sancti_fw-la remigii_fw-la what_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o constitution_n be_v i_o have_v not_o now_o opportunity_n to_o search_v but_o it_o be_v so_o famous_a a_o thing_n that_o the_o day_n of_o its_o dedication_n be_v make_v a_o anniversary_n and_o this_o abbot_n give_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la dedicationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la annuum_fw-la uberius_fw-la procurandum_fw-la for_o the_o make_v more_o plentiful_a provision_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o this_o church_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o his_o charter_n about_o it_o which_o still_o remain_v and_o this_o feast_n be_v mention_v in_o another_o charter_n of_o he_o in_o which_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o peace_n as_o his_o word_n be_v he_o grant_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o assize_n of_o corn_n which_o the_o celerarius_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o pay_v he_o out_o of_o belasise_n he_o shall_v hereafter_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_v six_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a viz._n instead_o of_o 28._o seam_n and_o one_o sceppe_v of_o corn_n 4_o l._n 13_o s._n 9_o d._n and_o instead_o of_o 33._o seam_n of_o barley_n and_o 6._o sceppe_n 3_o l._n 7_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o instead_o of_o 45._o seam_n of_o oat_n 2_o l._n 5_o s._n which_o seam_n be_v call_v summae_fw-la regiae_n fol._n cvi_o and_o there_o be_v this_o note_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n till_o the_o make_n this_o charter_n the_o abbot_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v the_o celerarius_fw-la for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o principal_a festival_n eight_o pound_n to_o which_o this_o abbot_n add_v forty_o shilling_n for_o celebrate_v the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n in_o all_o ten_o pound_n so_o that_o the_o ten_o pound_n before_o mention_v the_o celerarius_fw-la receive_v back_o again_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o assize_n of_o corn_n be_v first_o grant_v because_o of_o the_o increment_n of_o eight_o monk_n augment_v by_o abbot_n robert_n to_o which_o eight_o monk_n this_o abbot_n walter_n add_v thirty_o more_o which_o make_v the_o number_n in_o all_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o act_n like_o that_o of_o acharius_fw-la who_o maintain_v two_o and_o twenty_o beside_o the_o usual_a number_n which_o last_v for_o his_o own_o time_n only_o swapham_n word_n be_v that_o he_o receive_v they_o out_o of_o charity_n by_o divine_a inspiration_n to_o serve_v christ_n perpetual_o recepit_fw-la itaque_fw-la domino_fw-la inspirante_fw-la caritatis_fw-la intuitu_fw-la xxx_o monachos_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la perpetue_fw-la famulandos_fw-mi the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n i_o must_v add_v to_o make_v this_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n the_o more_o solemn_a grant_v a_o indulgence_n wherein_o ten_o day_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v be_v relax_v to_o all_o those_o who_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o be_v true_o penitent_a shall_v come_v to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o burgh_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n for_o devotion_n sake_n it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o appendix_n in_o the_o next_o year_n all_o the_o abbot_n of_o this_o order_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o london_n in_o order_n to_o their_o reformation_n as_o the_o chron._n joh._n abbatis_o tell_v we_o an._n mccxxxviii_o otho_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la ad_fw-la reformationem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n nigri_fw-la ordinis_fw-la london_n convocavit_fw-la in_o what_o year_n he_o take_v his_o first_o journey_n to_o rome_n i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o shall_v i_o add_v any_o thing_n about_o it_o or_o the_o other_o two_o but_o what_o mr._n g._n have_v omit_v in_o his_o first_o journey_n he_o procure_v certain_a privilege_n for_o the_o church_n which_o swapham_n only_o mention_n but_o tell_v not_o what_o they_o be_v when_o he_o return_v from_o his_o second_o in_o which_o he_o go_v no_o further_a than_o anvers_n he_o offer_v two_o piece_n of_o rich_a silk_n of_o which_o two_o cope_n be_v make_v by_o john_n of_o holderness_n the_o subsacrist_n the_o three_o time_n he_o be_v call_v by_o a_o special_a mandate_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v of_o grant_v the_o church_n of_o castre_n according_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o so_o shend_v as_o mr._n g._n relate_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v swapham_n but_o procure_v his_o favour_n by_o that_o gift_n of_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n out_o of_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o pope_n nephew_n insomuch_o that_o he_o get_v a_o great_a privilege_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o begin_v thus_o innocentius_n servus_n etc._n etc._n and_o another_o that_o none_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o go_v ultra_fw-la dvas_fw-la dietas_fw-la above_o two_o day_n journey_n in_o any_o cause_n before_o the_o judge-delegates_a and_o some_o other_o at_o his_o return_n he_o offer_v a_o precious_a pall_n of_o baldekine_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o her_o son_n in_o her_o arms._n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1244._o for_o then_o that_o large_a charter_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ivth_o bear_v date_n call_v magnum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la fol._n lxxxii_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n be_v hold_v the_o year_n after_o
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scuto_fw-la de_fw-la honore_n burgi_n xl._n sol._n every_o knight_n fee_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o burgh_n pay_v forty_o shilling_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o one_o of_o the_o friar_n rich._n de_fw-la london_n so_o the_o title_n of_o this_o account_n run_v in_o our_o book_n fol._n ccclxxi_o recept_n fratris_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr lond._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la auxilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o their_o payment_n the_o first_o be_v galfridus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n medardo_n who_o pay_v twelve_o pound_n and_o therefore_o have_v six_o knight_n fee_n the_o second_o radulph_n de_fw-fr kamey_n who_o pay_v as_o much_o etc._n etc._n i_o have_v not_o room_n for_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o in_o all_o some_o of_o which_o have_v but_o half_a fee_n and_o other_o less_o in_o this_o year_n it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o justice_n into_o many_o place_n in_o england_n to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n and_o to_o free_v the_o country_n from_o thief_n and_o highwayman_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la fuit_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n say_v matth_n paris_n one_o of_o which_o justice_n be_v the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n as_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1257._o there_o be_v a_o power_n grant_v to_o this_o abbot_n to_o distrain_v both_o of_o his_o knight_n and_o of_o all_o other_o freeholder_n who_o owe_v he_o service_n but_o have_v not_o do_v it_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o service_n wherein_o he_o stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o his_o war_n then_o in_o wales_n for_o the_o abbot_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n for_o sixty_o knight_n fee_n which_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v and_o therefore_o a_o distress_n be_v grant_v against_o he_o upon_o all_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o service_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o what_o the_o church_n hold_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la 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all_o the_o english_a saint_n lie_v that_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o address_v himself_o to_o any_o particular_a saint_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o she_o and_o speak_v of_o tibba_n he_o say_v she_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o two_o forename_a sister_n kyneburgh_n and_o kyneswith_n who_o relic_n here_o be_v in_o such_o high_a esteem_n that_o ingalphus_fw-la reckon_v the_o tread_v of_o their_o precious_a pledge_n under_o foot_n as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a profanation_n when_o this_o monastery_n be_v demolish_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 870._o when_v altaria_fw-la omne_fw-la suffossa_fw-la etc._n etc._n sanctarum_fw-la virginum_fw-la kyneburgae_fw-la kyneswitae_fw-la &_o tibbae_fw-la pretiosa_fw-la pignora_fw-la pedibus_fw-la conculcata_fw-la p._n 23._o edit_fw-la oxon._n henry_n of_o bolingbroke_n then_z earl_n of_o derby_n afterward_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o at_o last_o king_n of_o england_n lie_v for_o some_o time_n in_o this_o monastery_n with_o a_o 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expense_n can_v not_o agree_v to_o determine_v any_o thing_n but_o resolve_v to_o throw_v the_o matter_n upon_o the_o abbot_n themselves_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o it_o who_o meet_v at_o ibury_n a_o manor_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n with_o the_o prior_n of_o each_o monastery_n and_o hear_v from_o one_o of_o the_o arbitrator_n what_o it_o be_v which_o they_o will_v not_o determine_v without_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n but_o after_o much_o discourse_n between_o they_o they_o can_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n nor_o be_v the_o controversy_n settle_v till_o many_o year_n after_o but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o this_o abbot_n time_n be_v the_o pain_n he_o take_v in_o the_o regulation_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o this_o monastery_n about_o which_o he_o make_v many_o ordinance_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o convent_n and_o draw_v up_o a_o gustomary_a out_o of_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o church_n for_o all_o the_o sunday_n from_o the_o octave_n of_o whitsunday_n to_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o advent_n all_o which_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterburie_n library_n at_o lambeth_n in_o two_o volume_n one_o write_v by_o simon_n of_o yarwell_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o six_o verse_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o book_n the_o other_o by_o john_n trentam_n who_o conclude_v it_o with_o the_o like_a verse_n by_o this_o customary_a they_o be_v direct_v how_o to_o sing_v their_o office_n long_o or_o short_a every_o day_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o last_o rubric_n of_o it_o before_o these_o book_n be_v prefix_v the_o ecclesiastical_a calendar_n which_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n frequent_o to_o name_n at_o the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v set_v down_o those_o festival_n or_o anniverssary_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o church_n and_o their_o neighbour_n as_o follow_v january_n 3._o depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la martini_n abbatis_fw-la viz._n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n 6._o will._n de_fw-fr hotot_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la waterville_n &_o johannis_n silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la 13._o depositio_fw-la elfini_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la matthai_n capellani_n 23._o depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la elfrici_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la february_n 21._o depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la andreae_n abbatis_fw-la abbas_n missam_fw-la celebravit_fw-la 26._o commemoratio_fw-la fundatorum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la benefactorum_fw-la march_n 1._o depositio_fw-la joh._n de_fw-fr caleto_fw-it abbatis_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la ivonis_fw-la supprioris_fw-la the_o abbot_n be_v to_o say_v mass_n himself_o and_o the_o prior_n read_v divine_a service_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la dirige_fw-la quia_fw-la ista_fw-la depositio_fw-la est_fw-la in_o albis_n one_o ivo_n de_fw-fr gunthorp_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o witherington_n to_o this_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o rich._n 1._o who_o perhaps_o
in_o memory_n of_o his_o wife_n bury_v here_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o rent_n thereof_o to_o be_v by_o they_o yearly_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a dr._n duport_n late_a dean_n of_o this_o church_n beside_o many_o sum_n give_v elsewhere_o to_o pious_a and_o charitable_a use_n settle_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n on_o magdalen_n coll._n in_o cambridge_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o peterburgh_n ten_o pound_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o schoolmaster_n salary_n there_o and_o ten_o pound_n for_o two_o scholarship_n in_o magdalen_n college_n belong_v to_o that_o school_n there_o be_v want_v in_o mr._n g._n a_o account_n of_o the_o deface_a of_o this_o church_n by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n mr._n francis_n standish_n the_o present_a worthy_a chanter_n of_o it_o have_v at_o my_o desire_n draw_v it_o up_o in_o the_o follow_a narrative_n which_o may_v be_v the_o more_o credit_v because_o he_o then_o live_v in_o this_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v and_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o most_o thing_n that_o he_o relate_v a_o short_a and_o true_a narrative_a of_o the_o rifle_n and_o deface_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterburgh_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v very_o famous_a former_o for_o three_o remarkable_a thing_n a_o stately_a front_n a_o curious_a altar-piece_n and_o a_o beautiful_a cloister_n the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o do_v still_o remain_v a_o very_a goodly_a structure_n support_v with_o three_o such_o tall_a arch_n as_o england_n can_v scarce_o show_v the_o like_a the_o two_o last_o be_v since_o destroy_v by_o sacrilegious_a hand_n and_o have_v nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o only_o the_o bare_a memory_n of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v begin_v that_o strange_a kind_n of_o deform_a reformation_n which_o afterward_o pass_v over_o most_o 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church_n this_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v and_o give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o church_n door_n all_o lock_v up_o some_o two_o day_n after_o come_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o colonel_n cromwell_n a_o name_n as_o fatal_a to_o minister_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o monastery_n before_o the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o arrival_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n these_o break_v open_a the_o church_n door_n pull_v down_o the_o organ_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o pair_n the_o great_a pair_n that_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a loft_n over_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o choir_n be_v thence_o throw_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o stamp_v and_o trample_v on_o and_o break_v in_o piece_n with_o such_o a_o strange_a furious_a and_o frantic_a zeal_n as_o can_v be_v well_o conceive_v but_o by_o those_o that_o see_v it_o then_o the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o choir_n and_o there_o their_o first_o business_n be_v to_o tear_v in_o piece_n all_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n that_o 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book_n that_o be_v deposit_v there_o be_v call_v swapham_n the_o lieger_n book_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v redeem_v afterward_o of_o a_o soldier_n that_o get_v it_o by_o a_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o minster_n for_o ten_o shilling_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o old_a latin_a bible_n there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a brass_n candlestick_n hang_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n contain_v about_o a_o dozen_o and_o half_o of_o light_n with_o another_o bow_n candlestick_n about_o the_o brass_n eagle_n these_o both_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o most_o of_o the_o brass_n carry_v away_o and_o sell_v a_o well_o dispose_v person_n stand_v by_o and_o see_v the_o soldier_n make_v such_o spoil_n and_o havoc_n speak_v to_o one_o that_o appear_v like_o a_o officer_n desire_v he_o to_o restrain_v the_o soldier_n from_o such_o enormity_n but_o all_o the_o answer_n he_o obtain_v be_v only_o a_o scoff_a reply_n to_o this_o purpose_n see_v how_o these_o poor_a people_n be_v concern_v to_o see_v their_o idol_n pull_v down_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o peterburgh_n at_o that_o time_n be_v account_v by_o these_o reformer_n both_o a_o malignant_a and_o superstitious_a kind_n of_o people_n when_o they_o have_v thus_o deface_v and_o spoil_v the_o choir_n they_o march_v up_o next_o to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o break_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o afterward_o burn_v the_o rail_n that_o be_v about_o the_o communion_n table_n the_o table_n itself_o be_v throw_v down_o the_o tablecloth_n take_v away_o with_o two_o fair_a book_n in_o velvet_n cover_v the_o one_o a_o bible_n the_o other_o a_o common-prayer_n book_n with_o a_o silver_n bason_n gilt_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o silver_n candlestick_n beside_o but_o upon_o request_n make_v to_o colonel_n hubbert_n the_o book_n bason_n and_o all_o else_o save_o the_o candlestick_n be_v restore_v again_o not_o long_o after_o on_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o july_n 1643_o captain_n barton_n and_o captain_n hope_v two_o martial_a minister_n of_o nottingham_n or_o darbyshire_n come_v to_o peterburgh_n break_v open_a the_o vestery_n and_o take_v away_o a_o fair_a crimson_a satin_n table_n cloth_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o former_a soldier_n hand_n now_o behind_o the_o communion_n table_n there_o stand_v a_o curious_a piece_n of_o stonework_n admire_v much_o by_o stranger_n and_o traveller_n a_o stately_a screen_n it_o be_v well_o wrought_v paint_a and_o gild_a which_o rise_v up_o as_o high_a almost_o as_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o row_n of_o three_o lofty_a spire_n with_o other_o lesser_a spire_n grow_v out_o of_o each_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o annex_v draught_n this_o now_o have_v no_o imagery-work_n upon_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o may_v just_o give_v offence_n and_o yet_o because_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v pull_v all_o down_o with_o rope_n lay_v low_a and_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n over_o this_o place_n in_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o large_a oval_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v be_v the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n seat_v on_o a_o throne_n one_o hand_n erect_v and_o hold_v a_o globe_n in_o the_o other_o attend_v with_o the_o four_o evangelist_n and_o saint_n on_o each_o side_n with_o crown_n in_o their_o hand_n intend_v i_o suppose_v for_o a_o representation_n of_o our_o saviour_n come_v to_o judgement_n some_o of_o the_o company_n espy_v this_o cry_v out_o and_o say_v lo_o this_o be_v the_o god_n these_o people_n bow_n and_o cringe_v unto_o this_o be_v the_o idol_n they_o worship_v and_o adore_v hereupon_o several_a soldier_n charge_v their_o musket_n among_o who_o one_o daniel_n wood_n of_o captain_n roper_n company_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o discharge_v they_o at_o it_o and_o
by_o the_o many_o shot_n they_o make_v at_o length_n do_v quite_o deface_v and_o spoil_v picture_n the_o odiousness_n of_o this_o act_n give_v occasion_n i_o suppose_v to_o a_o common_a fame_n very_o rife_o at_o that_o time_n and_o whence_o mercurius_n rusticus_n may_v have_v his_o relation_n viz._n that_o divine_a vengeance_n have_v signal_o seize_v on_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a actor_n that_o one_o be_v strike_v blind_a upon_o the_o place_n by_o a_o re-bound_a of_o his_o bullet_n that_o another_o die_v mad_a a_o little_a after_o neither_o of_o which_o i_o can_v certain_o attest_v for_o though_o i_o have_v make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o i_o can_v never_o find_v any_o other_o judgement_n befall_v they_o then_o but_o that_o of_o a_o mad_a blind_a zeal_n wherewith_o these_o person_n be_v certain_o possess_v and_o now_o i_o be_o engage_v in_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o their_o impiety_n and_o profaneness_n at_o peterburgh_n it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a excursion_n to_o step_v out_o to_o yaxley_n a_o neighbour_a town_n and_o mention_v one_o thing_n do_v there_o which_o be_v this_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n 1643._o some_o of_o captain_n beaumont_n soldier_n come_v thither_o they_o break_v open_v the_o church_n door_n piss_v in_o the_o font_n and_o then_o baptize_v a_o horse_n and_o a_o mare_n use_v the_o solemn_a word_n of_o baptism_n and_o sign_v they_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o reform_a rabble_n at_o peterburgh_n when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o paint_v or_o carve_v work_n to_o demolish_v then_o they_o rob_v and_o rifle_v the_o tomb_n and_o violate_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o where_o shall_v they_o first_o begin_v but_o with_o those_o of_o the_o two_o queen_n who_o have_v be_v there_o inter_v the_o one_o on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o other_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o church_n both_o near_a unto_o the_o altar_n first_o than_o they_o demolish_v queen_n katherin_n tomb_n hen._n the_o eight_o his_o repudiate_v wife_n they_o break_v down_o the_o rail_n that_o enclose_v the_o place_n and_o take_v away_o the_o black_a velvet_n pall_n which_o cover_v the_o hearse_n overthrow_n the_o hearse_n itself_o displace_v the_o grave-stone_n that_o lie_v over_o her_o body_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o now_o remain_v of_o that_o tomb_n but_o only_o a_o monument_n of_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o villainy_n the_o like_a they_o have_v certain_o do_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n but_o that_o her_o hearse_n and_o pall_n be_v remove_v with_o her_o body_n to_o westminster_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o what_o do_v remain_v they_o serve_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o be_v her_o royal_a arm_n and_o escutcheon_n which_o hang_v upon_o a_o pillar_n near_o the_o place_n where_o she_o have_v be_v inter_v be_v most_o rude_o pull_v down_o deface_v and_o tear_v in_o the_o north_n isle_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a tomb_n in_o memory_n of_o bishop_n dove_n who_o have_v be_v 30_o year_n bishop_n of_o the_o place_n he_o lay_v there_o in_o portraiture_n in_o his_o episcopal_a robe_n on_o a_o large_a bed_n under_o a_o fair_a table_n of_o black_a marble_n with_o a_o library_n of_o book_n about_o he_o these_o man_n that_o be_v such_o enemy_n to_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o much_o more_o to_o his_o person_n hack_v and_o hew_v the_o poor_a innocent_a statue_n in_o piece_n and_o soon_o destroy_v all_o the_o tomb._n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n all_o that_o fair_a and_o curious_a monument_n be_v bury_v in_o its_o own_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o two_o other_o monument_n stand_v in_o that_o isle_n the_o one_o the_o tomb_n of_o mr._n worm_n the_o other_o of_o dr._n angier_n who_o have_v be_v prebendary_a of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o place_n then_o call_v the_o new_a building_n and_o since_o convert_v to_o a_o library_n there_o be_v a_o 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stanes_n and_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v in_o cool_a blood_n consider_v of_o the_o fact_n be_v prick_v in_o conscience_n or_o rather_o miserable_o torment_v in_o mind_n like_o a_o man_n upon_o the_o rack_n and_o be_v thereupon_o admonish_v to_o seek_v for_o ease_n by_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o st._n chad_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o enjoin_v who_o command_v he_o instant_o to_o destroy_v all_o idolatry_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o demon_n to_o build_v church_n find_v monastery_n get_v clergy_n man_n ordain_v cause_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v observe_v etc._n etc._n which_o he_o do_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n illud_fw-la nobile_fw-la coenobium_fw-la in_o medeshamstede_n praediis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ditavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la hodie_fw-la petresburch_n i._n e._n civitas_n sancti_fw-la petri_n nominatur_fw-la say_v the_o last_o name_v author_n by_o which_o passage_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o live_v after_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o 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for_o that_o very_a end_n but_o the_o pope_n answer_v as_o christ_n do_v the_o devil_n thou_o shall_v not_o tempt_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n for_o the_o sacred_a canon_n do_v not_o appoint_v such_o trial_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n nor_o decision_n by_o single_a combat_n but_o they_o be_v invent_v by_o superstitious_a man_n yet_o take_v compassion_n upon_o the_o great_a pain_n he_o have_v take_v in_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n he_o grant_v the_o request_n and_o command_v their_o name_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o martyrology_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o procurator_n and_o his_o companion_n return_v home_o with_o great_a joy_n leave_v the_o head_n of_o st._n wulfade_v at_o viterbium_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n as_o leland_n conclude_v the_o story_n which_o the_o other_o author_n explain_v thus_o that_o in_o their_o journey_n they_o lie_v one_o night_n in_o the_o city_n biterinum_n as_o he_o call_v it_o and_o for_o great_a security_n commit_v the_o head_n to_o be_v keep_v 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till_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n dclxxv_o where_o his_o word_n be_v wlferus_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la ydolorum_fw-la cultum_fw-la ex_fw-la region_fw-la fugavit_fw-la leave_v these_o thing_n therefore_o in_o uncertainty_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o what_o follow_v that_o wulferus_fw-la die_v anno_fw-la 675._o as_o bede_n say_v in_o his_o epitome_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 17_o year_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n etheldred_n or_o as_o he_o call_v he_o edilredus_n who_o reign_v long_o have_v more_o time_n to_o add_v what_o be_v want_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o monastery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v because_o he_o love_v this_o kind_n of_o life_n so_o much_o as_o to_o exchange_v his_o crown_n for_o a_o cowl_n so_o mr._n g._n have_v observe_v out_o of_o malmsbury_n and_o i_o find_v the_o same_o in_o the_o chron._n joh._n abbatis_n an._n dcciiii_o ethelredus_fw-la rex_fw-la merciorum_fw-la factus_fw-la monachus_n apud_fw-la bardeney_n when_o he_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o that_o place_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o die_v abbot_n the_o same_o year_n that_o ethebald_a come_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la dccxvi_o ethelredus_fw-la quondam_a rex_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr bardeney_n obiit_fw-la but_o he_o that_o contribute_v the_o most_o towards_o the_o beginning_n and_o perfection_n of_o this_o monastery_n and_o indeed_o towards_o the_o introduction_n of_o christianity_n into_o these_o part_n be_v that_o noble_a person_n who_o become_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o it_o saxulfus_n venerable_a bede_n call_v he_o sexuulfus_n but_o most_o other_o writer_n saxulfus_n or_o saxulphus_n who_o be_v so_o far_o assist_v to_o peada_n in_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o monastery_n which_o hugo_n say_v he_o begin_v to_o build_v per_fw-la saxulphum_fw-la virum_fw-la potentissimum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v common_o call_v by_o all_o ancient_a writer_n constructor_n the_o builder_n or_o at_o least_o co-founder_n of_o it_o in_o this_o stile_n the_o chronicon_fw-la litchfeldense_n speak_v of_o he_o hic_fw-la erat_fw-la constructor_n &_o abbess_n monasterii_fw-la de_fw-fr medamstede_n quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la petrusburgh_n and_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 680._o speak_v of_o the_o deposition_n of_o wilfrid_n bishop_n of_o the_o mercian_n say_v that_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ordain_v in_o his_o place_n saxulphum_fw-la constructorem_fw-la &_o abbatem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la burch_n in_fw-la region_fw-la girviorum_fw-la a_o great_a many_o other_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n and_o they_o all_o have_v it_o out_o of_o bede_n l._n iu._n histor_n eccles_n c._n 6._o where_n treat_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n viz._n sexuulfus_n his_o ordination_n to_o be_v bishop_n he_o give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o qui_fw-la erat_fw-la constructor_n &_o abbess_n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la medeshamstedi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o memory_n of_o he_o continue_v after_o the_o monastery_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o dane_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o restore_v it_o for_o when_o hugo_n speak_v of_o athelwold_n repair_v of_o thornei_n he_o say_v he_o be_v move_v to_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o saxulf_n who_o be_v primus_fw-la abbas_n &_o constructor_n medeshamstede_n the_o meaning_n of_o all_o which_o be_v explain_v in_o king_n wulphere_n charter_n where_o he_o say_v this_o house_n study_v venerabilis_fw-la saxulphi_n gloriose_fw-la est_fw-la condita_fw-la be_v build_v glorious_o by_o the_o care_n and_o study_n of_o saxulf_n who_o excite_v these_o king_n to_o this_o work_n and_o look_v after_o it_o with_o such_o diligence_n and_o perhaps_o procure_v the_o charitable_a contribution_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n towards_o it_o that_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v account_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o in_o those_o term_n leland_n speak_v of_o he_o in_o his_o collection_n de_fw-fr fundadatoribus_fw-la monasteriorum_fw-la where_o he_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la s._n petri_n de_fw-fr burgo_n à _fw-fr saxulfo_n fundata_fw-la est_fw-la but_o saxulf_n himself_o show_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o be_v build_v at_o his_o charge_n but_o by_o his_o care_n in_o manage_v the_o royal_a bounty_n for_o when_o he_o subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o this_o church_n by_o pope_n agatho_n approve_v by_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o confirm_v by_o king_n ethelred_n he_o do_v it_o in_o these_o term_n ✚_o ego_fw-la humilis_fw-la saxulfus_n regali_fw-la beneficio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la fundator_fw-la ita_fw-la coroborare_fw-la gaudeo_fw-la but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o noble_a person_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a instrument_n in_o bring_v the_o christian_a religion_n itself_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o hedda_n who_o live_v in_o or_o immediate_o after_o those_o time_n which_o show_v also_o what_o hand_n he_o have_v in_o the_o erection_n of_o this_o monastery_n '_o for_o have_v tell_v we_o how_o peada_n be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o hither_o the_o four_o preacher_n i_o before_o mention_v he_o add_v his_o accessit_fw-la comes_fw-la &_o cooperator_fw-la illustris_fw-la saxulphus_n vir_fw-la praepotens_fw-la &_o seculo_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la regiq_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la acceptissimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o these_o join_a himself_o as_o a_o companion_n and_o co-worker_n saxulf_n a_o very_a powerful_a man_n every_o way_n both_o in_o secular_a and_o religious_a affair_n be_v no_o less_o gracious_a with_o the_o king_n than_o acceptable_a to_o the_o church_n who_o desire_v to_o enlarge_v the_o new_a plantation_n of_o christianity_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o king_n molitus_fw-la est_fw-la monasterium_fw-la nobile_fw-la quod_fw-la medeshamstede_n dicitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n build_v that_o noble_a monastery_n which_o be_v call_v medeshamstede_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o girvii_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o st._n peter_n by_o who_o the_o lord_n build_v his_o church_n tanquam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitias_fw-la as_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n have_v get_v together_o a_o numerous_a society_n of_o brethren_n he_o sit_v abbot_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o middle-angle_n and_o mercian_n till_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n instruct_v unbeliever_n baptise_v those_o that_o believe_v have_v religious_a monk_n his_o disciple_n within_o door_n and_o without_o master_n for_o the_o propagate_a of_o the_o faith_n insomuch_o that_o he_o build_v suffragan_a covent_n and_o other_o church_n as_o daughter_n of_o this_o fruitful_a mother_n '_o of_o what_o order_n these_o monk_n be_v and_o under_o what_o rule_n this_o monastery_n be_v found_v i_o believe_v no_o body_n now_o can_v determine_v for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o be_v benedictines_n in_o after_o age_n they_o be_v so_o at_o the_o beginning_n nay_o it_o be_v certain_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o rule_n of_o st._n bennet_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n till_o after_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o monastery_n the_o benedictine_n monk_n indeed_o pretend_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o order_n that_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o brethren_n who_o come_v into_o england_n between_o fifty_o and_o sixty_o year_n before_o this_o an._n 597_o be_v benedictines_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v from_o any_o record_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n for_o all_o agree_v austin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o he_o that_o send_v he_o viz._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o no_o less_o man_n than_o cardinal_n baronius_n deny_v that_o he_o be_v a_o benedictine_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a indeed_o what_o order_n he_o be_v of_o for_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o rule_n in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o that_o cassianus_n say_v about_o the_o year_n 450_o we_o see_v almost_o as_o many_o type_n and_o rule_n use_v as_o there_o be_v monastery_n and_o cell_n in_o italy_n it_o may_v be_v easy_o show_v there_o be_v several_a order_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o austin_n come_v hither_o and_o have_v be_v so_o a_o good_a while_n before_o that_o out_o of_o which_o great_a variety_n they_o afterward_o form_v the_o regulares_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la which_o be_v in_o such_o high_a esteem_n that_o they_o always_o have_v regard_n to_o they_o in_o the_o reformation_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v make_v in_o monastical_a order_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o all_o that_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o place_n be_v to_o inquire_v what_o rule_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o north_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v who_o convert_v peada_n and_o send_v preacher_n to_o convert_v the_o mercian_n which_o will_v prove_v so_o long_o a_o business_n and_o yet_o leave_v we_o in_o such_o uncertainty_n that_o