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church_n according_a time_n true_a 2,905 5 4.0606 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61578 Of the nature of superstition a sermon preached at St Dunstans West, March 31, MDCLXXXII / by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1682 (1682) Wing S5614; ESTC R18667 23,089 50

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and_o allow_v wine_n and_o fish_n for_o their_o repast_n although_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o late_a the_o greek_n break_v the_o strict_a fast_o at_o noon_n antioch_n but_o in_o st._n chrys._n and_o st._n basils_n time_n they_o account_v it_o no_o fast_a wherein_o they_o do_v not_o total_o abstain_v till_o night_n the_o more_o eastern_a christian_n allow_v neither_o fish_n nor_o wine_n nor_o oil_n in_o their_o lent_n and_o they_o keep_v more_o in_o the_o year_n than_o the_o latin_a church_n etc._n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o approach_v near_a of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v recommend_v upon_o its_o true_a ground_n not_o as_o though_o there_o be_v any_o peculiar_a sanctity_n or_o merit_n in_o it_o which_o be_v superstitious_a conceit_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spirit_n it_o lay_v no_o snare_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n it_o give_v no_o countenance_n to_o hypocritical_a pretence_n to_o fast_v but_o it_o set_v before_o we_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o according_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n then_o use_v leave_v person_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o strength_n occasion_n time_n manner_n and_o degree_n of_o fast_v except_v the_o fast_a on_o good_a friday_n or_o the_o true_a antepaschal_n fast_o which_o some_o keep_v long_a than_o other_o which_o tertullian_n say_v be_v universal_o observe_v by_o the_o christian_a 2._o church_n as_o a_o necessary_a fast_o and_o have_v be_v so_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o as_o to_o other_o time_n a_o great_a liberty_n be_v allow_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la 30._o ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la yet_o even_o this_o church_n that_o be_v so_o wise_a so_o moderate_a can_v escape_v the_o charge_n of_o 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and_o so_o devise_v several_a way_n of_o his_o own_o and_o use_v any_o mean_n suggest_v by_o other_o though_o never_o so_o unreasonable_a in_o themselves_o in_o hope_n to_o please_v god_n by_o they_o thence_o plutarch_n mention_n such_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uncouth_a way_n of_o worship_n and_o he_o observe_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o flatter_v and_o reproach_n god_n they_o think_v unworthy_o of_o he_o as_o of_o one_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o easy_o provoke_v and_o yet_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o easy_o change_v and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o superstitious_a fear_n put_v man_n upon_o find_v out_o any_o way_n and_o method_n to_o please_v he_o though_o never_o so_o unreasonable_a for_o they_o look_v upon_o god_n as_o a_o peevish_a angry_a humoursome_a be_v they_o have_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o judge_v what_o will_v please_v he_o and_o therefore_o follow_v their_o 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name_n do_v not_o so_o well_o answer_v to_o the_o show_n of_o wisdom_n for_o what_o show_n of_o wisdom_n be_v there_o in_o do_v a_o ill_a thing_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o readiness_n of_o mind_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o religion_n which_o man_n think_v please_v to_o god_n whether_o require_v by_o he_o or_o not_o so_o hesychius_n expound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o greek_a word_n of_o a_o like_a composition_n do_v imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o voluntary_a inclination_n as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o plato_n use_v for_o a_o sym._n service_n out_o of_o good_a will_n and_o free_a inclination_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o xenophon_n 2._o and_o st._n augustine_n observe_v that_o in_o his_o time_n a_o man_n that_o affect_v to_o be_v rich_a be_v call_v thelo-dives_a and_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v think_v wise_a 59_o thelo-sapiens_a so_o according_a to_o this_o analogy_n a_o man_n that_o will_v be_v think_v very_o religious_a will_v then_o have_v be_v call_v thelo-religiosus_a taking_z religiosus_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n of_o massurius_n sabinus_n 9_o and_o not_o of_o nigidius_n figulus_n i._n e._n in_o a_o good_a and_o not_o in_o a_o bad_a sense_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o desire_n of_o appear_v more_o religious_a than_o ordinary_a which_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o but_o depend_v on_o circumstance_n the_o next_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d humility_n a_o virtue_n so_o graceful_a so_o become_v mankind_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o to_o each_o other_o that_o whatever_o make_v a_o show_n of_o that_o do_v so_o of_o wisdom_n too_o the_o three_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o spare_v the_o body_n but_o use_v it_o with_o hardship_n to_o keep_v it_o under_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n have_v such_o a_o hardness_n in_o their_o construction_n as_o have_v cause_v great_a variety_n of_o interpretation_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v that_o which_o seem_v most_o natural_a be_v that_o honour_n imply_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o body_n and_o so_o it_o only_o explain_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sense_n be_v not_o with_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o flesh_n for_o its_o satisfaction_n which_o have_v a_o far_a appearance_n of_o wisdom_n not_o bare_o in_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o mind_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o argue_v a_o mind_n so_o elevate_v above_o the_o body_n that_o it_o have_v little_a or_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o fair_a show_n of_o wisdom_n the_o apostle_n do_v real_o condemn_v these_o thing_n as_o not_o please_v to_o god_n nor_o suitable_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o 1._o he_o say_v they_o have_v only_o a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n who_o certain_o understand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n the_o show_n say_v he_o not_o the_o power_n therefore_o not_o the_o truth_n of_o wisdom_n imaginem_fw-la rationis_fw-la humanaeque_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la say_v st._n jerom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v theodoret_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a show_n they_o make_v they_o have_v no_o real_a wisdom_n in_o they_o 2._o this_o new_a way_n of_o worship_n though_o it_o have_v such_o a_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n and_o humility_n yet_o it_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n charge_v the_o introducer_n of_o it_o with_o not_o hold_v the_o head_n if_o the_o cerinthian_o 19_o do_v advance_v the_o angel_n above_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o guilty_a but_o if_o these_o judaizer_n do_v only_o look_v on_o they_o as_o near_o and_o more_o 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but_o because_o they_o see_v nothing_o extraordinary_a as_o to_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o life_n in_o these_o matter_n they_o look_v on_o he_o but_o as_o one_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n make_v no_o appearance_n of_o more_o than_o usual_a sanctity_n as_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o when_o john_n disciple_n who_o be_v breed_v up_o with_o great_a austerity_n be_v real_o offend_v that_o christ_n disciple_n do_v not_o fast_o as_o they_o do_v our_o saviour_n put_v they_o off_o with_o a_o parabolical_a answer_n can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n fast_o as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o 13._o they_o which_o answer_n may_v puzzle_v they_o more_o as_o not_o understand_v why_o fast_v shall_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o corporal_a presence_n yet_o to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o he_o do_v not_o look_v on_o fast_v as_o a_o duty_n unsuitable_a to_o his_o religion_n he_o tell_v they_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o his_o disciple_n shall_v have_v their_o time_n of_o fast_v but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o occasional_a or_o anniversary_n day_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v condemn_v here_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o will-worship_n or_o neglect_v the_o body_n but_o the_o impose_v a_o new_a and_o severe_a course_n of_o life_n upon_o christian_n as_o a_o way_n of_o great_a perfection_n of_o mortification_n than_o what_o be_v require_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v be_v subject_n to_o ordinance_n and_o live_v after_o the_o 20._o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o men._n theodoret_n observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o law_n by_o this_o but_o the_o unseasonable_a doctrine_n of_o these_o seducer_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o the_o 20._o v._n wherefore_o if_o you_o be_v dead_a with_o christ_n from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n i._n e._n if_o you_o be_v free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o you_o shall_v submit_v to_o another_o which_o depend_v only_o on_o the_o authority_n and_o invention_n of_o man_n but_o what_o then_o do_v s._n paul_n make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o submit_v to_o any_o order_n or_o rite_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n in_o which_o we_o live_v by_o no_o mean_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o have_v lawful_a authority_n but_o of_o seducer_n nor_o do_v he_o speak_v of_o thing_n appoint_v mere_o for_o order_n and_o decency_n but_o of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o imposer_n to_o have_v more_o of_o true_a perfection_n and_o sanctity_n in_o they_o more_o humility_n and_o mortification_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v