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church_n according_a time_n true_a 2,905 5 4.0606 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52184 The liturgical-discourse of the holy sacrifice of the masse by omission of controversial questions; abridged and accommodated to the pious use of devout Christians in hearing masse, by A.F. the authour of the same at the instance of some devout friends. Angelus à Sancto Francisco, 1601-1678. 1675 (1675) Wing M938; ESTC R217659 145,436 447

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the_o church_n pray_v for_o st._n peter_n and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n pope_n pelagius_n 2._o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o those_o be_v separate_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o through_o dissension_n do_v not_o remember_v the_o apostolical_a bishop_n in_o the_o mystery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o receive_a custom_n alcuinus_fw-la give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o union_n of_o charity_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o member_n with_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v present_v to_o god_n three_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o so_o st._n paul_n command_v we_o to_o remember_v our_o prelate_n four_o for_o all_o true_a believer_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o for_o those_o who_o labour_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o minister_n and_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n for_o all_o who_o labour_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n for_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o their_o liberality_n and_o charity_n do_v contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o mission_n and_o principal_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o our_o country_n q._n do_v he_o not_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n a._n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n king_n prince_n or_o state_n under_o who_o dominion_n he_o live_v so_o st._n paul_n bid_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o preeminence_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a king_n in_o st._n paul_n time_n st._n chrysostome_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o first_o to_o follow_v christ_n command_n pray_v for_o they_o that_o persecute_v you_o second_o that_o such_o prince_n may_v become_v more_o favourable_a to_o catholic_n three_o that_o god_n will_v direct_v they_o in_o their_o government_n that_o in_o peace_n and_o justice_n they_o may_v rule_v their_o subject_n our_o saviour_n commend_v this_o manner_n of_o pray_v by_o the_o prayer_n which_o a_o little_a before_o his_o passion_n he_o make_v jesus_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n say_v father_n glorify_v thy_o son_n that_o thy_o son_n may_v glorify_v thou_o that_o be_v that_o his_o passion_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v make_v glorious_a before_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n second_o he_o pray_v for_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n say_v holy_a father_n keep_v they_o in_o my_o name_n that_o be_v conserve_v they_o in_o faith_n grace_n and_o concord_n by_o thy_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o wisdom_n that_o they_o may_v be_v consent_v in_o one_o will_n and_o spirit_n and_o union_n of_o charity_n he_o pray_v also_o that_o his_o father_n will_v 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to_o the_o people_n salute_v they_o with_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la invite_v we_o to_o join_v with_o he_o therein_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o come_v to_o mass_n but_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o priest_n shall_v pray_v for_o he_o and_o the_o priest_n intend_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v it_o and_o for_o this_o end_n he_o turn_v to_o we_o and_o bid_v we_o attend_v thereto_o and_o lest_o we_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v we_o what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v with_o this_o oremus_fw-la let_v we_o pray_v come_v and_o join_v with_o i_o that_o be_v with_o the_o church_n in_o who_o name_n the_o prayer_n be_v make_v whence_o we_o may_v gather_v how_o commendable_a it_o be_v that_o all_o there_o present_a shall_v in_o heart_n and_o affection_n join_v their_o vote_n with_o the_o priest_n in_o so_o powerful_a a_o sacrifice_n do_v by_o god_n minister_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 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unproper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o epistle_n for_o the_o divine_a book_n thereof_o be_v as_o epistle_n or_o missive_n letter_n send_v from_o god_n as_o testimony_n of_o his_o sacred_a will_n unto_o mankind_n for_o their_o salvation_n teach_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n and_o how_o to_o please_v and_o serve_v his_o divine_a majesty_n and_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o church_n take_v the_o word_n epistle_n here_o for_o to_o this_o end_n she_o ordain_v some_o select_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n and_o be_v use_v in_o primitive_a time_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o cathecuman_n and_o new_o convert_v we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o epistle_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o read_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o other_o apostle_n q._n why_o be_v the_o epistle_n read_v before_o the_o gospel_n a._n the_o epistle_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o as_o a_o missive_n letter_n send_v from_o god_n by_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n to_o dispose_v we_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o church_n in_o this_o for_o our_o instruction_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n precede_v according_a to_o nature_n order_n from_o less_o perfect_a to_o more_o perfect_a as_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n do_v by_o degree_n create_v the_o more_o imperfect_a creature_n in_o order_n to_o the_o perfect_a know_v of_o man_n and_o the_o old_a testament_n precede_v the_o new_a whence_o walfride_n say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o do_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n may_v go_v from_o lesser_a to_o great_a thing_n and_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o low_a thing_n to_o high_a or_o as_o cabasilus_n say_v to_o
unto_o we_o that_o by_o the_o oblation_n of_o his_o body_n and_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n alone_o we_o must_v come_v to_o receive_v the_o effect_n of_o celestial_a benediction_n we_o may_v here_o contemplate_v our_o saviour_n on_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o oblation_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n offer_v himself_o unspotted_a unto_o god_n cleanse_v our_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n once_o he_o offer_v one_o host_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o by_o one_o oblation_n he_o have_v consummate_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v for_o on_o the_o cross_n he_o give_v a_o consummate_a oblation_n a_o absolute_a and_o complete_a price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o sanctification_n which_o oblation_n be_v here_o represent_v unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o with_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o confidence_n we_o unite_v ourselves_o in_o heart_n and_o affection_n to_o this_o oblation_n which_o the_o priest_n here_o make_v we_o may_v also_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o the_o apostle_n propound_v as_o a_o law_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o chalice_n you_o shall_v show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o priest_n represent_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o cross_n the_o manifold_a affliction_n and_o torment_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o herein_o particular_a his_o dolour_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o five_o sense_n and_o five_o wound_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v always_o in_o our_o memory_n for_o as_o st._n bernard_n say_v the_o daily_a lecture_n of_o a_o christian_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n christ_n always_o retain_v in_o his_o body_n the_o scar_n and_o wound_n of_o his_o passion_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a joy_n in_o heaven_n christian_n then_o ought_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n by_o a_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o they_o here_o on_o earth_n christ_n keep_v his_o wound_n in_o heaven_n the_o church_n represent_v they_o in_o the_o mass_n let_v we_o keep_v they_o in_o our_o heart_n 9_o of_o the_o second_o memento_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o memento_n here_o a._n this_o be_v call_v the_o second_o memento_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o first_o memento_n we_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n so_o here_o the_o pire_v prey_n for_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o her_o liturgy_n but_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o church_n only_o pray_v for_o such_o who_o in_o this_o life_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v who_o be_v baptise_a and_o have_v make_v profession_n thereof_o to_o their_o death_n or_o at_o least_o dye_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n &_o be_v true_o repent_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n which_o st._n augustine_n thus_o express_v when_o sacrifice_n either_o of_o the_o altar_n or_o of_o whatsoever_o alm_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v be_v baptise_a for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o good_a they_o be_v but_o thanksgiving_n for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o very_o evil_a they_o be_v propitiation_n for_o those_o who_o be_v very_o evil_a they_o be_v no_o help_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a whatsoever_o the_o live_a do_v for_o they_o but_o to_o who_o they_o be_v profitable_a they_o profit_v to_o this_o that_o they_o may_v have_v full_a remission_n or_o that_o their_o punishment_n may_v be_v make_v more_o tolerable_a q._n do_v he_o pray_v for_o any_o in_o particular_a a._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o live_n in_o the_o other_o memento_n for_o who_o here_o he_o pray_v for_o their_o eternal_a rest_n or_o the_o fruition_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n which_o with_o the_o wise_a man_n the_o church_n call_v the_o place_n of_o refreshment_n for_o delivery_n from_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n to_o the_o place_n of_o peace_n from_o a_o place_n of_o darkness_n to_o a_o place_n of_o light_n in_o be_v perfect_o reconcile_v to_o god_n q._n but_o why_o do_v the_o church_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a in_o this_o place_n a._n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o all_o her_o liturgy_n and_o to_o question_v this_o according_a to_o st._n augustin_n verdict_n be_v insolent_a madness_n but_o to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n i_o will_v give_v a_o rational_a motive_n if_o first_o you_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n concern_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o the_o faithful_a on_o earth_n but_o also_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n who_o partake_v of_o this_o communion_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o faith_n devotion_n and_o piety_n in_o this_o life_n for_o according_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o suffrage_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n and_o of_o this_o oblation_n whence_o the_o church_n have_v represent_v the_o communion_n of_o they_o for_o man_n who_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n concur_v to_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n make_v remembrance_n of_o those_o who_o can_v active_o concur_v thereto_o but_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v proportionable_o to_o their_o state_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o after_o that_o the_o oblation_n be_v complete_v she_o make_v it_o for_o the_o dead_a we_o may_v also_o give_v another_o reason_n for_o that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n as_o in_o each_o part_n have_v be_v observe_v so_o in_o this_o the_o church_n represent_v christ_n descension_n he_o be_v now_o dead_a according_a to_o another_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n he_o descend_v into_o hell_n that_o be_v into_o limbo_n patrum_fw-la yea_o purgatory_n itself_o as_o many_o divine_n hold_v to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a father_n and_o other_o from_o the_o prison_n wherein_o they_o be_v detain_v for_o as_o st._n ireneus_fw-la say_v christ_n descend_v to_o they_o to_o draw_v they_o out_o and_o save_v they_o in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o church_n pray_v here_o for_o the_o delivery_n or_o releasement_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n by_o make_v application_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o to_o apply_v unto_o they_o the_o passion_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n although_o we_o may_v in_o charity_n or_o obligation_n offer_v up_o the_o whole_a mass_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o dead_a or_o for_o some_o particular_a friend_n yet_o here_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o do_v it_o in_o union_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n and_o conformable_a to_o the_o church_n institution_n here_o than_o we_o may_v pray_v for_o our_o dead_a parent_n relation_n friend_n and_o benefactor_n even_o as_o we_o do_v in_o the_o memento_n for_o such_o live_n imagine_v with_o ourselves_o that_o such_o do_v cry_v out_o with_o 〈◊〉_d have_v mercy_n on_o i_o have_v mercy_n on_o i_o at_o least_o you_o my_o friend_n because_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v touch_v i_o 10._o of_o nobis_fw-la quoque_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la q._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o pray_n for_o the_o dead_a a._n the_o church_n have_v pray_v for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a now_o go_v to_o pray_v for_o sinner_n wherefore_o the_o priest_n now_o return_v to_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o all_o who_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sinner_n who_o in_o some_o manner_n be_v less_o capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o who_o the_o church_n pray_v be_v in_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o effect_n thereof_o whereas_o sinner_n as_o such_o be_v in_o a_o opposite_a disposition_n however_o the_o priest_n here_o pray_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o all_o present_a or_o rather_o for_o all_o sinner_n whereof_o he_o esteem_v himself_o one_o it_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o most_o proper_a title_n we_o can_v give_v to_o our_o sel●●s_n if_o the_o priest_n or_o any_o other_o present_a shall_v esteem_v themselves_o other_o wise_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v worthy_a of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o as_o st._n john_n say_v if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o seduce_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o the_o priest_n then_o in_o his_o own_o person_n so_o acknowledge_v himself_o and_o presume_v the_o same_o humility_n to_o be_v in_o all_o who_o be_v there_o present_a
for_o our_o sin_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n the_o resurrection_n be_v the_o term_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o passion_n merit_n and_o of_o all_o christ_n economy_n whence_o the_o resurrection_n and_o passion_n be_v esteem_v as_o one_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o one_o moral_a complete_a action_n whereby_o together_o and_o at_o once_o christ_n merit_v remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o our_o justification_n which_o we_o may_v believe_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n add_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o rather_o because_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v if_o christ_n be_v not_o rise_v again_o vain_a be_v our_o faith_n for_o christ_n death_n will_v not_o have_v be_v efficacious_a if_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o death_n death_n will_v have_v be_v victorious_a let_v we_o therefore_o join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o joy_n and_o exultation_n for_o so_o happy_a tiding_n three_o we_o may_v consider_v how_o earnest_o the_o church_n in_o this_o place_n pray_v for_o peace_n both_o in_o the_o precedent_n as_o also_o in_o the_o follow_a prayer_n let_v we_o join_v we_o humble_o beg_v the_o peace_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a disposition_n towards_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o spiritual_a grace_n for_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n say_v where_o peace_n be_v there_o all_o thing_n will_v prosper_v and_o sure_o without_o fraternal_a peace_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n decree_n we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o fit_a disposition_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o the_o eucharist_n devout_o take_v will_v bring_v we_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o eternity_n 3._o of_o the_o agnus_n dei_fw-la and_o what_o follow_v q._n what_o mean_v the_o agnus_n dei_fw-la a._n after_o that_o the_o priest_n kneel_v down_o and_z rising_z lay_v his_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n to_o show_v that_o his_o whole_a intention_n be_v conformable_a to_o his_o word_n and_o in_o exterior_a action_n of_o submissive_a inclination_n as_o a_o poor_a captive_a sinner_n before_o christ_n jesus_n and_o joint_o with_o the_o people_n he_o ask_v mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o token_n whereof_o he_o and_o all_o present_a knock_v their_o breast_n say_v o_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o that_o as_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr pisa_n say_v raise_v up_o our_o mind_n by_o faith_n we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v place_v on_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o incruent_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o priest_n for_o by_o this_o faith_n we_o adore_v and_o beseech_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n to_o release_v our_o misery_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o sin_n q._n why_o be_v christ_n call_v lamb_n of_o god_n a._n st._n john_n baptist_n when_o he_o see_v christ_n come_v to_o he_o say_v behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n behold_v he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n from_o who_o the_o church_n have_v take_v these_o word_n the_o interpreter_n of_o these_o word_n do_v give_v four_o reason_n applicable_a to_o our_o subject_n first_o he_o be_v so_o call_v because_o as_o a_o lamb_n he_o be_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o a_o mild_a lamb_n that_o be_v carry_v to_o slaughter_n and_o st._n john_n style_v he_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v slay_v second_o he_o be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o his_o innocency_n meekness_n patience_n and_o obedience_n whereof_o the_o lamb_n be_v a_o emblem_n all_o which_o he_o manifest_v in_o his_o whole_a life_n but_o principal_o in_o his_o passion_n wherein_o as_o esay_n say_v he_o be_v offer_v bccause_n himself_o will_v and_o not_o open_v his_o mouth_n as_o a_o sheep_n to_o slaughter_n shall_v he_o be_v lead_v and_o as_o a_o lamb_n before_o his_o shearer_n he_o shall_v be_v dumb_a and_o shall_v not_o open_v his_o mouth_n three_o st._n epiphanius_n and_o st._n gregory_n nazian_n will_v have_v he_o so_o call_v because_o by_o christ_n we_o be_v clothe_v as_o with_o a_o lamb_n fleece_n and_o st._n hierome_n he_o have_v not_o only_o redeem_v we_o with_o his_o blood_n but_o also_o clothe_v we_o with_o his_o wool_n that_o whereas_o we_o be_v cold_a by_o infidelity_n he_o may_v make_v we_o warm_v by_o his_o garment_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o be_v baptise_a have_v put_v on_o christ_n that_o as_o st._n anselm_n say_v our_o conversation_n as_o in_o a_o splendent_a garment_n may_v be_v in_o the_o sanctity_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o we_o have_v sanctity_n or_o christianity_n last_o and_o most_o proper_o to_o this_o place_n the_o sacred_a text_n testify_v that_o the_o israelite_n by_o god_n command_n among_o other_o sacrifice_n have_v one_o which_o be_v call_v the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o be_v of_o two_o lamb_n one_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o in_o the_o evening_n which_o do_v figurative_o represent_v the_o true_a lamb_n christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v our_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o as_o such_o be_v here_o invocate_v also_o by_o the_o morning_n lamb_n be_v understand_v christ_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n be_v the_o same_o passion_n in_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v to_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n q._n but_o why_o be_v it_o say_v three_o time_n a._n bishop_n ivo_n will_v have_v it_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o three_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n durand_n give_v another_o signification_n to_o wit_n to_o declare_v that_o this_o lamb_n christ_n jesus_n be_v send_v by_o the_o holy_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o prophet_n esay_n send_v forth_o o_o lord_n the_o lamb_n the_o dominatour_n of_o the_o earth_n christ_n the_o lamb_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o rule_v the_o whole_a church_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o or_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v say_v thrice_o for_o a_o deep_a expression_n of_o our_o faith_n adoration_n &_o supplication_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n q._n but_o why_o be_v it_o say_v in_o the_o end_n grant_v we_o peace_n a._n gavant_n say_v that_o former_o it_o be_v say_v have_v mercy_n on_o we_o then_o also_o conformable_a to_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o mass_n kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la but_o divers_a persecution_n arise_v durand_n say_v many_o adversity_n happen_v it_o be_v change_v into_o grant_v we_o peace_n which_o he_o confirm_v with_o a_o example_n of_o the_o prophet_n joel_n spare_v o_o lord_n spare_v thy_o people_n and_o give_v not_o thy_o inheritance_n to_o repreach_v here_o we_o may_v with_o the_o senior_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n that_o be_v with_o all_o faithful_a christian_n adore_v the_o lamb_n christ_n jesus_n and_o bow_v ourselves_o say_v to_o he_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o to_o the_o lamb_n be_v benediction_n and_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o power_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o then_o make_v our_o supplication_n o_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o die_v for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n take_v away_o our_o sin_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n o_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o by_o thy_o meekness_n innocency_n and_o patience_n have_v animate_v we_o to_o come_v with_o confidence_n unto_o thou_o we_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o merciful_o to_o look_v down_o upon_o we_o sinner_n and_o have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o o_o lamb_n of_o god_n we_o come_v unto_o thou_o no_o way_n presume_v of_o our_o justice_n and_o merit_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v want_v in_o we_o but_o clothe_v with_o thy_o merit_n whereof_o we_o be_v partaker_n by_o this_o daily_a sacrifice_n wherein_o thou_o be_v daily_o offer_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n grant_v we_o thy_o peace_n and_o be_v unto_o we_o a_o pacifique_a host_n a_o peace_n offer_v grant_v we_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n and_o so_o dispose_v our_o soul_n that_o in_o true_a peace_n of_o conscience_n we_o may_v approach_v to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n q._n be_v it_o say_v always_o in_o this_o manner_n a._n the_o verse_n o_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v say_v in_o all_o mass_n except_o only_a easter-eve_n because_o it_o represent_v our_o saviour_n not_o yet_o rise_v but_o in_o mass_n of_o the_o dead_a instead_o of_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o the_o church_n use_v grant_v they_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o last_o grant_v they_o rest_v everlasting_a where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o church_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v in_o peace_n for_o that_o they_o be_v now_o free_v from_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o world_n from_o all_o temptation_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o illusion_n
and_o the_o write_a law_n nay_o there_o be_v never_o nation_n so_o barbarous_a but_o either_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o imitation_n of_o god_n church_n have_v their_o sacrifice_n and_o according_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n believe_v and_o always_o have_v believe_v that_o christ_n leave_v unto_o we_o christian_n a_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o second_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o precedent_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n for_o as_o the_o law_n be_v change_v so_o also_o the_o sacrifice_n all_o former_a sacrifice_n cease_v it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o new_a law_n whence_o it_o be_v three_o say_v institute_v by_o christ_n for_o as_o he_o alone_o do_v or_o can_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n so_o he_o alone_o do_v or_o can_v institute_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o by_o tradition_n the_o church_n have_v always_o receive_v as_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o counsel_n in_o all_o age_n do_v testify_v our_o adversary_n have_v most_o diligent_o labour_v to_o find_v out_o some_o addition_n which_o have_v be_v make_v thereto_o and_o in_o this_o they_o much_o glory_n but_o indeed_o their_o glory_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o addition_n suppose_v the_o thing_n in_o be_v wherefore_o in_o that_o they_o allege_v such_o addition_n even_o very_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n they_o confess_v that_o the_o mass_n be_v then_o in_o be_v and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o four_o it_o be_v say_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o he_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o priesthood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n follow_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o david_n and_o therefore_o five_o it_o be_v say_v consist_v in_o a_o oblation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o christ_n himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n do_v bid_v his_o disciple_n do_v the_o same_o last_o it_o be_v say_v for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o our_o saviour_n then_o command_v say_v do_v this_o in_o memory_n of_o i_o that_o be_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o he_o come_v all_o this_o be_v the_o continual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v unto_o we_o by_o universal_a tradition_n testify_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o counsel_n 3._o of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o mass_n a._n we_o may_v well_o say_v in_o general_a that_o by_o the_o mass_n we_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o christ_n passion_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o that_o passion_n to_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o a_o continual_a renovation_n of_o the_o same_o passion_n communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n thereof_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 2._o say_v it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o host_n and_o the_o same_o offerer_n now_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o offer_v himself_o on_o the_o cross_n different_a only_o in_o manner_n of_o offer_v the_o fruit_n of_o which_o incruental_a oblation_n be_v by_o this_o most_o plentiful_o receive_v q._n be_v there_o no_o particular_a or_o proper_a effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n a._n yes_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o denomination_n which_o a_o learned_a layman_n have_v l._n 5._o tract_n 3._o chap._n 2._o who_o call_v it_o latrentical_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profession_n of_o his_o supreme_a excellency_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o creature_n which_o a_o lapide_fw-la in_o cap._n 26._o mat._n explicate_v thus_o say_v one_o of_o the_o motive_n why_o christ_n institute_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v that_o the_o church_n may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o worship_v god_n sovereign_o and_o condign_o and_o continual_o honour_n and_o adore_v he_o with_o latria_n that_o be_v with_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o he_o for_o this_o victim_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v commensurate_a and_o equal_a to_o god_n himself_o christ_n who_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n be_v this_o victim_n all_o our_o worship_n and_o honour_n be_v but_o little_a and_o vile_a in_o comparison_n of_o god_n christ_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o victim_n in_o the_o eucharist_n that_o by_o it_o as_o equal_a to_o god_n we_o may_v equal_o worship_v god_n and_o exhibit_v as_o much_o latria_n and_o honour_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o our_o duty_n ask_v of_o we_o second_o he_o call_v it_o eucharistical_a because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o commemoration_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o sovereign_a benefit_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o god_n benefit_n to_o mankind_n we_o poor_a creature_n have_v nothing_o to_o gratify_v god_n for_o all_o his_o innumerable_a benefit_n especial_o for_o these_o great_a benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o christ_n among_o other_o grace_n of_o his_o infinite_a clemency_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n exceed_v all_o other_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o can_v but_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n whence_o this_o sacrifice_n take_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o name_n of_o eucharist_n that_o be_v thanksgiving_n whence_o st._n augustine_n say_v how_o can_v great_a thanks_o be_v give_v then_o by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o the_o faithful_a do_v offer_v in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n three_o he_o say_v it_o be_v impetratory_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n whereby_o we_o may_v obtain_v whatsoever_o we_o shall_v ask_v or_o desire_v if_o we_o make_v our_o petition_n as_o we_o ought_v our_o saviour_n say_v ask_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n he_o have_v not_o only_o teach_v we_o the_o true_a mean_n to_o make_v our_o petition_n but_o also_o a_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o we_o ask_v for_o the_o father_n can_v deny_v what_o we_o ask_v in_o his_o son_n name_n much_o less_o what_o we_o ask_v by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v offer_v here_o unto_o he_o for_o as_o with_o he_o he_o have_v give_v all_o thing_n with_o he_o he_o will_v refuse_v we_o nothing_o four_o he_o term_v it_o propitiatory_a for_o it_o make_v god_n propitious_a and_o merciful_a unto_o we_o for_o by_o it_o god_n wrath_n be_v appease_v and_o our_o sin_n remit_v whence_o a_o late_a author_n well_o say_v that_o it_o bring_v the_o first_o grace_n and_o remission_n of_o mortal_a sin_n by_o way_n of_o impetration_n raise_v in_o we_o good_a motion_n by_o which_o we_o may_v find_v grace_n in_o time_n convenient_a if_o we_o concur_v thereto_o second_o by_o the_o same_o way_n it_o give_v increase_v of_o grace_n that_o be_v those_o who_o be_v in_o sin_n may_v receive_v the_o grace_n of_o repentance_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o grace_n may_v receive_v increase_n thereof_o three_o it_o remit_v venial_a sin_n four_o it_o take_v away_o or_o remit_v pain_n due_a for_o our_o sin_n five_o by_o way_n of_o impetration_n we_o may_v obtain_v not_o only_o spiritual_a grace_n but_o also_o temporal_a benefit_n as_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n or_o sinner_n increase_v of_o perfection_n victory_n over_o our_o enemy_n st._n chrysostome_n say_v we_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sick_a for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o fine_a this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o necessity_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o many_o place_n christian_n will_v not_o begin_v any_o work_n suit_n of_o law_n journey_n or_o such_o like_a before_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n sect_n ii_o of_o the_o use_n practice_n and_o manner_n of_o hear_v mass_n 1._o of_o the_o use_n of_o hear_v mass_n q._n when_o ought_v we_o to_o hear_v mass_n a._n on_o all_o sunday_n and_o holy_a day_n by_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o our_o st._n bernardine_n say_v we_o ought_v on_o such_o day_n to_o persist_v in_o prayer_n either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a and_o we_o can_v do_v it_o better_o than_o in_o the_o mass_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n and_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o worship_v and_o honour_v god_n for_o no_o christian_n ought_v to_o content_v themselves_o in_o only_o abstain_v from_o servile_a work_n which_o be_v the_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o precept_n but_o the_o affirmative_a part_n carry_v with_o
his_o church_n whereto_o he_o have_v give_v authority_n in_o his_o name_n to_o cast_v out_o devil_n and_o evil_a spirit_n to_o heal_v the_o sick_a to_o remit_v sin_n and_o such_o like_a the_o material_a cause_n be_v sensible_a and_o exterior_a thing_n apply_v by_o the_o same_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o spiritual_a effect_n which_o both_o testament_n do_v warrant_v our_o saviour_n himself_o give_v example_n thereof_o by_o use_v spital_n clay_n wash_v with_o water_n cure_v by_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o give_v power_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o cure_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n which_o they_o do_v also_o by_o their_o napkin_n yea_o by_o their_o shadow_n the_o formal_a cause_n by_o which_o such_o effect_n be_v wrought_v be_v the_o benediction_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o exorcism_n and_o invocation_n of_o god_n name_n the_o exorcism_n declare_v the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o priest_n the_o invocation_n implore_v god_n concurrence_n thereto_o or_o rather_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n in_o those_o who_o use_v it_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o power_n and_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n 5._o of_o exorcism_n &_o benediction_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o exorcism_n a._n exorcism_n be_v a_o greek_a word_n signify_v adjuration_n which_o st._n isodore_n describe_v thus_o a_o word_n of_o increpation_n or_o rebuke_n against_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n make_v on_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v or_o to_o be_v baptise_a whereby_o the_o wicked_a power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o inveterate_a malice_n and_o violent_a incursion_n and_o assault_n may_v be_v expulse_v and_o drive_v away_o and_o this_o not_o only_o from_o person_n and_o place_n but_o also_o from_o any_o material_a thing_n use_v in_o order_n to_o any_o spiritual_a effect_n but_o principal_o in_o baptism_n whereof_o the_o holy_a father_n make_v frequent_a mention_n special_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n basil_n cyprian_n cyril_n chrysostome_n ambrose_n robanus_n augustine_n and_o other_o all_o ground_v themselves_o on_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o threaten_v the_o unclean_a spirit_n command_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o again_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a spirit_n i_o command_v thou_o to_o go_v out_o of_o he_o st._n paul_n in_o like_a manner_n i_o command_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o go_v out_o of_o she_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o exorcist_n say_v let_v he_o when_o he_o be_v order_v take_v from_o the_o bishop_n the_o book_n of_o exorcism_n the_o bishop_n say_v to_o he_o receive_v and_o remember_v and_o have_v power_n to_o imp_v se_fw-mi hand_n on_o the_o possess_v this_o council_n be_v well_o nigh_o 1300_o year_n past_a from_o hence_o the_o church_n use_v this_o exorcism_n on_o the_o salt_n and_o water_n to_o expel_v the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n from_o god_n creature_n that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o they_o christian_n may_v be_v free_v from_o his_o attempt_n and_o to_o this_o end_n make_v prayer_n to_o god_n that_o by_o the_o invocation_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n wherewith_o the_o salt_n and_o water_n be_v sign_v the_o faithful_a with_o devotion_n and_o faith_n may_v apply_v it_o for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a and_o obtain_v the_o say_v effect_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o benediction_n a._n benediction_n be_v diverse_o take_v for_o god_n bless_v we_o and_o we_o bless_v god_n the_o benediction_n we_o give_v to_o god_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o praise_n god_n or_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o or_o to_o sing_v his_o glory_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o the_o scripture_n the_o benediction_n which_o god_n give_v be_v his_o gift_n and_o grace_n which_o he_o impart_v to_o his_o creature_n for_o which_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n we_o make_v supplication_n and_o prayer_n benediction_n then_o here_o be_v take_v for_o prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v this_o salt_n or_o water_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o every_o creature_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n so_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n have_v power_n to_o sanctify_v the_o people_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v require_v to_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o church_n have_v her_o priest_n who_o by_o their_o ordination_n have_v power_n to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v sacramental_a or_o for_o the_o spiritual_a profit_n of_o our_o soul_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n in_o sprinkle_v of_o holy_a water_n and_o christian_n in_o take_v it_o say_v that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n thou_o shall_v sprinkle_v i_o with_o hyssop_n etc._n etc._n a._n it_o be_v the_o frequent_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o use_v word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o some_o pious_a sense_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o those_o word_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o holy_a water_n have_v a_o mystical_a signification_n principal_o in_o order_n to_o the_o soul_n so_o she_o take_v these_o word_n in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n import_v the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o holy_a water_n which_o be_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v our_o soul_n from_o sin_n and_o sinful_a affection_n now_o hyssop_n both_o for_o its_o formal_a use_n and_o mystical_a signification_n may_v be_v fit_o apply_v to_o this_o action_n for_o it_o be_v use_v nay_o institute_v by_o god_n for_o cleanse_v from_o uncleaness_n to_o which_o end_n they_o be_v to_o dip_v hyssop_n in_o water_n with_o ash_n and_o to_o sprinkle_v all_o the_o tent_n and_o all_o implement_n and_o the_o man_n and_o so_o be_v free_v from_o pollution_n or_o contagion_n and_o again_o this_o hyssop_n dip_v in_o sparrow_n blood_n do_v serve_v to_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n by_o be_v sprinkle_v therewith_o now_o for_o its_o signification_n it_o agree_v with_o the_o effect_n of_o holy_a water_n for_o as_o the_o physician_n hold_v hyssop_n have_v a_o certain_a virtue_n of_o purge_v principal_o the_o light_n or_o lung_n and_o to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o st._n hierome_n on_o the_o 50_o psalm_n thus_o apply_v as_o the_o earthly_a hyssop_n be_v apt_a to_o cure_v the_o lung_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n or_o swell_n of_o the_o wind_n so_o man_n sprinkle_v with_o celestial_a hyssop_n that_o be_v with_o humility_n of_o heart_n be_v purge_v from_o all_o malignity_n of_o pride_n and_o st._n augustine_n hyssop_n say_v he_o be_v a_o simple_a or_o low_a herb_n purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o signify_v christ_n humility_n by_o which_o we_o be_v cleanse_v christian_n then_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o this_o hyssop_n of_o humility_n that_o take_v the_o holy_a water_n with_o humility_n devotion_n and_o compunction_n they_o may_v be_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v from_o all_o pride_n and_o vanity_n that_o with_o purity_n of_o heart_n they_o may_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o better_a participation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n sect_n iv_o of_o the_o church_n and_o holy_a thing_n therein_o 1._o of_o the_o church_n q._n what_o be_v the_o church_n a._n we_o may_v say_v with_o grief_n deus_fw-la venerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la o_o god_n the_o gentile_n be_v come_v into_o thy_o inheritance_n for_o we_o have_v not_o the_o happiness_n now_o to_o enjoy_v our_o church_n and_o instead_o of_o they_o we_o be_v force_v to_o use_v ordinary_a chamber_n poor_a room_n or_o corner_n to_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n in_o so_o that_o in_o write_v for_o the_o present_a time_n i_o shall_v omit_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v say_v of_o material_a church_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o as_o we_o have_v the_o self_n same_o sacrifice_n so_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o devotion_n to_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o place_n it_o be_v celebrate_v we_o honour_v the_o church_n principal_o for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o not_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o church_n the_o very_a want_n of_o such_o church_n may_v move_v we_o to_o repentance_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o desolation_n and_o thereby_o stir_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o make_v humble_a supplication_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n that_o god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n will_v avert_v his_o just_o provoke_v wrath_n from_o we_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v better_o do_v then_o by_o devout_o say_v the_o foresay_a psalm_n which_o be_v in_o the_o primer_n after_o the_o litany_n with_o prayer_n proper_a for_o that_o end_n we_o may_v also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n exalt_v and_o raise_v up_o our_o heart_n in_o contemplate_v the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o first_o christian_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a persecution_n
be_v force_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n o_o that_o we_o will_v imitate_v their_o fervour_n and_o piety_n their_o zeal_n and_o charity_n their_o devotion_n and_o patience_n when_o instead_o of_o sumptuous_a material_a edifice_n they_o labour_v to_o raise_v the_o spiritual_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n adorn_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n and_o inflame_a desire_n of_o suffer_v for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v for_o we_o more_o greedy_a of_o the_o cross_n or_o sufferance_n than_o we_o be_v of_o this_o dross_n which_o we_o so_o much_o esteem_v nay_o they_o do_v run_v after_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o celestial_a tabernacle_n we_o may_v also_o reflect_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n who_o shall_v destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o all_o christian_a church_n at_o least_o shall_v labour_v to_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o ruin_v as_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n have_v always_o do_v we_o have_v true_o great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o his_o time_n be_v not_o far_o from_o we_o since_o the_o precurrent_a sign_n be_v manifest_v if_o any_o one_o will_v peruse_v st._n hippolytus_n his_o discourse_n of_o those_o time_n he_o may_v easy_o see_v how_o agreeable_a his_o forerunner_n be_v to_o his_o maxim_n of_o abjure_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n his_o doctrine_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o destroy_n of_o church_n and_o altar_n at_o least_o deface_v they_o q._n be_v there_o no_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v celebrate_v a._n yes_o sure_o for_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o principall_a motive_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o church_n be_v because_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v in_o it_o since_o then_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v the_o sacrifice_n we_o ought_v to_o show_v all_o reverence_n in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v offer_v it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o other_o place_n the_o same_o sacrifice_n and_o we_o ought_v as_o greedy_o to_o come_v to_o it_o in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o we_o may_v obtain_v the_o same_o grace_n benediction_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o any_o place_n where_o it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o in_o those_o place_n christ_n communicate_v his_o grace_n the_o sacrament_n be_v impart_v to_o we_o and_o there_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o merit_n and_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n be_v real_o and_o corporal_o present_a 2._o of_o altar_n q._n what_o be_v altar_n a._n the_o word_n altar_n come_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n altar_n which_o signify_v a_o high_a place_n for_o to_o sacrifice_n in_o so_o ara_n as_o st._n isidore_n say_v come_v from_o ardendo_fw-la from_o burn_v because_o the_o victim_n be_v burn_v thereon_o now_o this_o altar_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pavement_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o he_o who_o sacrifice_n as_o also_o to_o show_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o table_n ordain_v for_o that_o end_n and_o consecrate_a and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o unfrequent_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n call_v a_o table_n st._n chrysostome_n without_o any_o difference_n call_v it_o so_o say_v this_o table_n be_v full_a of_o spiritual_a fire_n for_o on_o this_o altar_n be_v god_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o consume_a fire_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v the_o altar_n be_v dreadful_a and_o admirable_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v on_o it_o and_o again_o the_o table_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o manger_n whence_o optatus_n call_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o our_o lord_n q._n of_o what_o matter_n be_v they_o make_v a_o ever_o since_o pope_n silvester_n time_n which_o be_v above_o 1340_o year_n past_a they_o be_v of_o stone_n and_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o pope_n higin_n who_o be_v the_o ten_o from_o st._n peter_n ordain_v that_o altar_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a not_o only_o by_o the_o unction_n of_o chrism_n but_o also_o with_o sacerdotal_a benediction_n but_o if_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o of_o stone_n let_v they_o not_o be_v consecrate_a there_o be_v indeed_o at_o that_o time_n wooden_a altar_n by_o permission_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a persecution_n but_o now_o all_o of_o stone_n q._n but_o why_o of_o stone_n a._n we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o a_o moral_a sense_n the_o stone_n be_v more_o solid_a not_o so_o porous_a as_o wood_n be_v general_o speak_v but_o in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n it_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o stone_n which_o be_v put_v on_o our_o saviour_n sepulchre_n and_o as_o that_o stone_n be_v seal_v so_o the_o altar-stone_n be_v seal_v and_o sign_v with_o five_o cross_n one_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o one_o in_o each_o corner_n to_o show_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n extend_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o contemplation_n whereof_o catholic_n be_v wont_v on_o monday_n thursday_n devout_o to_o kiss_v the_o altar-stone_n which_o be_v then_o uncover_v and_o lay_v bare_a st._n gregory_n of_o nice_a who_o live_v well_o nigh_o 1300_o year_n past_a tell_v we_o that_o the_o stone_n by_o nature_n be_v common_a but_o be_v consecrate_a to_o god_n worship_n receive_v benediction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v touch_v only_o by_o priest_n and_o st._n augustine_n who_o be_v not_o long_o after_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n in_o which_o the_o stone_n whereon_o the_o divine_a sacrifice_n be_v consecrate_a for_o we_o be_v appoint_v q._n have_v we_o any_o such_o altar_n now_o a._n what_o be_v say_v above_o concern_v church_n may_v be_v say_v of_o altar_n for_o our_o enemy_n or_o rather_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n have_v not_o only_o profane_v the_o church_n but_o also_o utter_o destroy_v the_o altar_n and_o endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o they_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o altar_n according_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n extant_a in_o our_o poor_a country_n but_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o lesser_a stone_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v consecrate_a and_o dedicate_v to_o god_n service_n for_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o be_v call_v altar_n portatile_a a_o altar_n that_o may_v be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o use_v only_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o in_o place_n not_o consecrate_a q._n what_o do_v the_o altar_n represent_v a._n it_o may_v represent_v the_o little_a manger_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n newborn_a be_v lay_v but_o more_o proper_o the_o table_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o night_n before_o his_o passion_n do_v institute_n for_o our_o spiritual_a food_n the_o most_o excellent_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v prefigure_v according_a to_o st._n cyril_n st._n jerome_n st._n damasus_n rupert_n and_o other_o by_o the_o table_n of_o proposition_n for_o in_o it_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n be_v present_v unto_o we_o it_o may_v also_o fit_o represent_v the_o mount_n calvary_n where_o the_o cross_n be_v place_v whence_o the_o crucifix_n be_v always_o set_v thereon_o not_o unfit_o it_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o monument_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v lay_v for_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o altar_n but_o if_o we_o will_v take_v it_o in_o a_o more_o mystical_a manner_n we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o last_o day_n which_o representation_n will_v minister_v we_o pious_a matter_n of_o contemplation_n for_o sometime_o we_o may_v contemplate_v the_o little_a child_n lay_v in_o the_o cribb_n and_o so_o adore_v our_o newborn_a jesus_n who_o come_v then_o to_o work_v our_o redemption_n and_o here_o come_v to_o give_v himself_o unto_o we_o as_o a_o certain_a pledge_n thereof_o sometime_o to_o meditate_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v as_o the_o table_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n do_v give_v himself_o unto_o we_o for_o our_o spiritual_a food_n and_o strive_v with_o all_o ardent_a devotion_n to_o accompany_v his_o disciple_n there_o present_a at_o the_o table_n sometime_o imagine_v that_o in_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n we_o be_v go_v to_o the_o mount_n calvary_n there_o to_o behold_v the_o whole_a passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o the_o judgement_n which_o pilate_n pass_v on_o he_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o christ_n do_v carry_v his_o cross_n thither_o for_o our_o sake_n let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v he_o
to_o all_o priest_n who_o celebrate_v mass_n there_o be_v only_o six_o to_o wit_v the_o amice_fw-la albe_n girdle_n manuple_n steal_v and_o chasule_n which_o be_v common_o call_v vestiment_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a and_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v the_o priest_n vestment_n because_o only_a priest_n do_v use_v it_o 2._o of_o the_o particular_a vestment_n at_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o amice_fw-la a._n the_o amice_fw-la be_v make_v of_o fine_a linen_n in_o form_n somewhat_o large_a than_o long_a with_o two_o string_n tie_v at_o each_o end_n which_o put_v crosswise_o over_o the_o breast_n be_v tie_v about_o the_o middle_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o from_o the_o string_n there_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o it_o be_v call_v amice_fw-la from_o amictus_fw-la as_o a_o veil_n for_o that_o it_o cover_v first_o the_o head_n than_o the_o shoulder_n whence_o the_o grecian_n as_o also_o st._n bonaventure_n call_v it_o humerale_fw-mi a_o cover_a of_o the_o shoulder_n in_o put_v it_o on_o the_o priest_n first_o kiss_v the_o cross_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n cross_n and_o thereby_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o in_o the_o mass_n he_o be_v to_o represent_v then_o he_o put_v the_o amice_fw-la before_o his_o face_n therein_o represent_v the_o veil_n which_o be_v put_v on_o christ_n therein_o prepare_v himself_o to_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n then_o he_o put_v it_o on_o his_o head_n to_o represent_v the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n or_o by_o both_o signify_v the_o abstraction_n of_o his_o mind_n from_o all_o worldly_a thing_n and_o apply_v his_o whole_a thought_n to_o what_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o put_v it_o on_o his_o head_n he_o kneel_v down_o manifest_v by_o this_o ceremony_n his_o reverence_n and_o high_a esteem_n of_o this_o employment_n conform_v and_o frame_v his_o intention_n and_o desire_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n then_o put_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o sacred_a action_n and_o so_o let_v it_o down_o on_o his_o shoulder_n prepare_v himself_o in_o obedience_n or_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n to_o execute_v this_o his_o function_n and_o undergo_v all_o labour_n for_o christ_n which_o as_o alcuinus_fw-la say_v the_o amice_fw-la do_v signify_v rupert_n advise_v the_o priest_n to_o fold_v the_o amice_fw-la afterward_o on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o chasule_n then_o he_o put_v the_o end_n of_o it_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o with_o the_o foresay_a string_n tie_n or_o fasten_v it_o on_o his_o breast_n to_o signify_v his_o cordial_a love_n and_o earnest_a desire_n to_o bear_v the_o foresay_a yoke_n or_o as_o innocent_a the_o three_o say_v to_o show_v the_o fortitude_n of_o his_o mind_n the_o string_n which_o fasten_v the_o amice_fw-la may_v signify_v intention_n and_o attention_n intention_n to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o church_n and_o attention_n to_o continue_v the_o mind_n fix_v to_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v they_o be_v put_v also_o crosswise_o one_o over_o the_o other_o to_o signify_v that_o all_o this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n cross_n and_o passion_n last_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v white_a it_o represent_v as_o rabanus_n say_v the_o purity_n and_o cleanness_n of_o heart_n necessary_a to_o the_o well_o perform_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o albe_n a._n the_o albe_n be_v make_v of_o linen_n as_o the_o amice_fw-la reach_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n have_v sleeve_n somewhat_o broad_a towards_o the_o shoulder_n but_o narrow_a towards_o the_o hand_n and_o be_v call_v albe_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n alba_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o whiteness_n or_o a_o white_a tunick_n or_o coat_n by_o st._n gregory_n of_o nazianzen_n it_o be_v poder_n a_o vestment_n to_o the_o heel_n in_o the_o old_a law_n mention_n be_v make_v very_o frequent_o of_o linen_n tunick_n among_o the_o priest_n vestment_n whence_o we_o may_v suppose_v the_o church_n do_v take_v this_o albe_n appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o new_a law_n for_o st._n hierome_n affirm_v that_o st._n james_n in_o celebrate_v mass_n do_v use_v linen_n clothes_n and_o write_v of_o the_o priestly_a vestment_n of_o the_o old_a law_n he_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v more_o perfect_o accomplish_v in_o christ_n law_n baronius_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n james_n do_v always_o go_v in_o linen_n and_o that_o in_o mass_n he_o use_v particular_a vestment_n namely_o the_o albe_n amice_fw-la and_z steal_v which_o be_v long_a time_n keep_v in_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n do_v use_v such_o vestment_n if_o you_o will_v take_v it_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o our_o saviour_n on_o who_o herod_n and_o his_o soldier_n do_v put_v a_o white_a garment_n in_o derision_n there_o be_v no_o incongruity_n in_o it_o but_o rather_o a_o proper_a similitude_n of_o our_o saviour_n then_o go_v to_o his_o passion_n whence_o st._n chrysostome_n call_v it_o the_o immaculate_a albe_n give_v sign_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o as_o the_o albe_n represent_v this_o part_n of_o the_o passion_n so_o the_o priest_n thus_o clothe_v as_o st._n german_n say_v represent_v christ_n divinity_n which_o appear_v on_o the_o mount_n thabor_n when_o his_o garment_n become_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n show_v thereby_o that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v be_v not_o by_o humane_a power_n or_o ordination_n but_o from_o god_n power_n and_o ordination_n honorius_n say_v therefore_o christ_n minister_n do_v minister_n in_o white_a vestment_n because_o the_o angel_n minister_n of_o the_o eternal_a king_n do_v appear_v in_o white_a and_o be_v thereby_o admonish_v to_o imitate_v those_o angel_n god_n minister_n in_o cleanness_n of_o chastity_n in_o christ_n service_n st._n steven_n bishop_n of_o autumn_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v vest_v with_o albes_fw-la to_o show_v excellent_a example_n to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o new_a priesthood_n be_v to_o be_v adorn_v with_o candid_a virtue_n and_o that_o christ_n priest_n do_v put_v on_o the_o new_a man_n who_o according_a to_o god_n be_v create_v in_o justice_n and_o holiness_n whence_o according_a to_o rabanus_n it_o signify_v continence_n and_o chastity_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n which_o innocent_a the_o three_o confirm_v what_o be_v now_o say_v and_o descend_v into_o some_o particular_n say_v that_o the_o long_a or_o wide_o albeit_o also_o signify_v cleanness_n of_o life_n ordain_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n durand_n say_v that_o the_o linen_n tunick_n which_o the_o jew_n use_v be_v straight_o and_o close_o but_o this_o of_o christian_n be_v wide_a and_o large_a the_o first_o have_v it_o so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o servitude_n but_o the_o other_o have_v it_o large_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n in_o the_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o last_o they_o be_v long_o as_o alcuinus_fw-la say_v to_o signify_v perseverance_n in_o good_a work_n or_o to_o hide_v and_o cover_v all_o profane_a garment_n whence_o st._n bernard_n aver_v that_o the_o albe_n signify_v perseverance_n in_o justice_n and_o cover_v the_o whole_a man_n q._n wherefore_o be_v the_o girdle_n a._n the_o girdle_n be_v ordinary_o make_v of_o white_a linen_n thread_n and_o serve_v to_o fasten_v the_o albe_n about_o the_o priest_n body_n and_o be_v use_v in_o all_o sacrifice_n by_o god_n command_n in_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n the_o israelite_n be_v to_o gird_v their_o loin_n and_o so_o without_o question_n be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a law_n even_o for_o decency_n and_o commodity_n for_o otherwise_o the_o albe_n be_v large_a will_v hang_v inconvenient_o about_o the_o priest_n body_n as_o for_o the_o mystical_a signification_n we_o may_v take_v it_o from_o the_o prophet_n isay_n justice_n shall_v be_v the_o girdle_n of_o his_o loin_n and_o faith_n the_o girdle_n of_o his_o reins_o for_o as_o st._n jerome_n say_v whilst_o it_o gird_v the_o loin_n it_o bind_v and_o mortify_v the_o mind_n whence_o venerable_a bede_n call_v it_o the_o custody_n of_o chastity_n rabanus_n say_v the_o priest_n be_v gird_v with_o belt_n lest_o chastity_n shall_v be_v remiss_a and_o careless_a it_o be_v also_o a_o symbol_n of_o promptitude_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o those_o who_o be_v gird_v be_v more_o prompt_a firm_a and_o constant_a in_o what_o they_o do_v wherefore_o st._n hilary_n say_v the_o girdle_n be_v a_o effectual_a preparation_n to_o all_o good_a that_o we_o may_v be_v gird_v with_o promptitude_n or_o with_o a_o prompt_a will_n in_o all_o christ_n ministry_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n add_v we_o gird_v the_o loin_n because_o the_o loin_n be_v as_o chief_a stay_n and_o juncture_n of_o the_o superior_a
symbol_n of_o charity_n for_o as_o charity_n cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n so_o this_o chasule_n cover_v all_o the_o other_o vestment_n and_o hang_v in_o two_o part_n before_o and_o behind_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o two_o law_n the_o part_n behind_o the_o old_a law_n and_o the_o part_n before_o the_o new_a law_n the_o two_o side_n open_v signify_v christian_a liberty_n or_o the_o open_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n st._n german_n and_o other_o common_o do_v say_v that_o this_o chasule_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o purple_a garment_n which_o the_o soldier_n do_v put_v on_o christ_n the_o priest_n therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n put_v on_o this_o garment_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o back_n have_v a_o cross_n and_o before_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pillar_n as_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v between_o the_o pillar_n and_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o pillar_n before_o represent_v the_o pillar_n whereto_o christ_n be_v bind_v and_o scourge_v and_o the_o cross_n behind_o represent_v our_o saviour_n carry_v the_o cross_n and_o that_o very_o proper_o that_o the_o people_n behold_v it_o may_v have_v the_o cross_n and_o passion_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o contemplation_n thereof_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o animadversion_n which_o bishop_n ivo_n give_v say_v these_o vestment_n be_v not_o virtue_n but_o mark_n or_o sign_n of_o virtue_n whereby_o the_o user_n or_o beholder_n be_v admonish_v as_o by_o write_a book_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o desire_v and_o what_o to_o shun_v and_o to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o direct_v their_o action_n pope_n innocent_a will_v give_v another_o let_v the_o priest_n attend_v diligent_o that_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sign_n without_o what_o be_v signify_v and_o that_o he_o carry_v not_o the_o vestment_n without_o virtue_n lest_o he_o be_v like_a to_o a_o sepulchre_n outward_o whiten_v and_o inward_o full_a of_o uncleaness_n 3._o of_o priest_n function_n q._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o priest_n a._n i_o will_v not_o stand_v about_o the_o word_n priest_n which_o come_v from_o the_o word_n presbyter_n but_o his_o office_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v principal_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n as_o all_o age_n and_o law_n do_v declare_v for_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o write_a law_n their_o duty_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o themselves_o and_o other_o so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n priest_n have_v charge_n to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o as_o the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v correlative_n so_o sacrifice_n and_o priest_n who_o in_o his_o ordination_n be_v consecrate_a by_o this_o form_n receive_v power_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a st._n clement_n in_o his_o constitution_n put_v this_o form_n o_o almighty_a god_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o christ_n the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n according_a to_o thy_o command_n and_o loose_v all_o bond_n according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o thou_o have_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o please_v thou_o in_o meekness_n and_o purity_n of_o heart_n by_o always_o offer_v to_o thou_o without_o spot_n or_o stain_v the_o pure_a and_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o by_o christ_n thou_o have_v establish_v as_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o office_n of_o priest_n as_o also_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a can._n 18._o so_o most_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o father_n q._n be_v priest_n to_o be_v honour_v a._n for_o many_o reason_n they_o be_v but_o principal_o for_o four_o to_o wit_n their_o dignity_n utility_n mediation_n and_o power_n first_o for_o their_o dignity_n for_o they_o be_v god_n vicar_n on_o earth_n to_o feed_v cure_n and_o keep_v his_o people_n whence_o st._n augustine_n say_v there_o be_v no_o great_a under_o heaven_n than_o god_n priest_n consecrate_a to_o deliver_v the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n and_o humble_a st._n francis_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o reverence_n god_n priest_n who_o be_v high_o and_o worthy_a than_o all_o man_n and_o he_o will_v soon_o give_v reverence_n to_o a_o priest_n than_o to_o a_o angel_n st._n athanasius_n relate_v that_o the_o great_a abbot_n anthony_n as_o often_o as_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o priest_n will_v fall_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o will_v not_o rise_v from_o the_o ground_n until_o he_o have_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o obtain_v his_o benediction_n second_o for_o utility_n for_o by_o priest_n the_o faithful_a be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o by_o their_o function_n many_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v communicate_v unto_o they_o beside_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o priest_n preach_v instruction_n and_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o holy_a scripture_n bid_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o physician_n for_o our_o necessity_n for_o the_o high_a have_v create_v he_o how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o honour_n priest_n who_o be_v spiritual_a physician_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o as_o they_o by_o their_o office_n do_v make_v we_o member_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o cure_v we_o of_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o preserve_v our_o spiritual_a life_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n three_o for_o their_o mediation_n for_o they_o be_v mediator_n between_o we_o and_o god_n for_o it_o be_v his_o charge_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n and_o he_o obtain_v blessing_n for_o they_o num._n 6._o our_o lord_n speak_v to_o moses_n and_o aaron_n of_o priest_n say_v they_o shall_v invocate_v my_o name_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o i_o the_o lord_n will_v bless_v they_o the_o wise_a man_n therefore_o advise_v we_o say_v in_o all_o thy_o soul_n fear_v our_o lord_n and_o sanctify_v his_o priest_n with_o all_o thy_o strength_n love_v he_o that_o make_v thou_o and_o forsake_v not_o his_o minister_n honour_n god_n with_o all_o thy_o soul_n and_o honour_v the_o priest_n and_o purge_v thyself_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o grace_n to_o wit_n the_o grace_n that_o god_n communicate_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n last_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o they_o especial_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o consecrate_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v cite_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o so_o conclude_v for_o the_o first_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n to_o those_o who_o live_v on_o earth_n and_o be_v conversant_a therein_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o dispose_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n to_o they_o it_o be_v give_v to_o have_v that_o power_n which_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o give_v to_o angel_n nor_o arch-angel_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o they_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n indeed_o the_o prince_n on_o earth_n have_v also_o power_n of_o bind_v but_o the_o body_n only_o but_o the_o bond_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o in_o priest_n concern_v the_o soul_n and_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o heaven_n in_o so_o much_o that_o what_o the_o priest_n do_v beneath_o the_o selfsame_a god_n ratify_v and_o our_o lord_n confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o servant_n what_o therefore_o other_o thing_n can_v you_o say_v but_o that_o all_o power_n of_o celestial_a thing_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o god_n for_o he_o say_v who_o sin_n you_o retain_v be_v retain_v what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a than_o this_o the_o father_n give_v all_o power_n to_o the_o son_n and_o i_o see_v this_o power_n give_v to_o priest_n by_o god_n the_o son_n for_o the_o other_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n augustine_n say_v at_o this_o so_o honourable_a a_o privilege_n heaven_n be_v amaze_v the_o earth_n admire_v man_n be_v terrify_v hell_n dread_v the_o devil_n tremble_v and_o the_o angel_n worship_n st._n bernard_n admire_v it_o say_v o_o excellent_a and_o honourable_a power_n of_o priest_n to_o which_o nothing_o in_o heaven_n nothing_o on_o earth_n can_v be_v compare_v in_o fine_a st._n francis_n give_v we_o a_o admonition_n say_v we_o catholic_n ought_v to_o worship_n and_o reverence_n priest_n for_o their_o office_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o consecrate_v and_o receive_v and_o administer_v to_o other_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n contain_v a_o brief_a explication_n of_o the_o mass_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o
and_o garment_n purple_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n enter_v with_o fear_n of_o unworthiness_n and_o sad_a memory_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n which_o have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o prayer_n hitherto_o yet_o now_o he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o profound_a reverence_n intend_v thereon_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n thereby_o give_v they_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n here_o the_o faithful_a may_v make_v their_o intention_n to_o go_v in_o spirit_n along_o with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o holy_a action_n and_o pious_o with_o humble_a reverence_n bow_v their_o head_n to_o the_o altar_n whereon_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v 8._o of_o the_o introit_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n the_o natural_a reason_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o book_n which_o lie_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n there_o prepare_v for_o he_o but_o the_o mystical_a reason_n be_v that_o he_o go_v to_o the_o right_a part_n of_o the_o altar_n to_o wit_n that_o part_n which_o be_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o emanuel_n promise_v in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o jew_n who_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n which_o they_o have_v be_v on_o the_o right_a part_n whereas_o the_o gentile_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o idolatry_n be_v on_o the_o left_a q._n what_o be_v that_o the_o priest_n say_v there_o a._n it_o be_v call_v introit_n that_o be_v entrance_n or_o beginning_n for_o with_o this_o the_o priest_n enter_v or_o begin_v the_o mass_n to_o which_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v be_v but_o a_o preparatory_a now_o in_o say_v of_o this_o he_o sign_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n make_v thereby_o a_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o arm_v himself_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o show_v that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o this_o introit_n a._n some_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mystical_a symbol_n to_o raise_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o assistant_n to_o devotion_n and_o their_o voice_n to_o devout_a praise_n in_o contemplate_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n so_o st._n german_n take_v it_o add_v that_o therefore_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v then_o say_v to_o give_v thanks_o for_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o signify_v the_o prophecy_n and_o prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n and_o father_n in_o limbo_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o to_o express_v this_o the_o more_o the_o church_n immediate_o add_v a_o representation_n of_o their_o lamentation_n and_o continual_a groan_n and_o sigh_n by_o the_o doleful_a canticle_n of_o kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la who_o often_o repetition_n fit_o represent_v their_o continual_a prayer_n so_o frequent_o inculcate_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n q._n what_o mean_v kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la a._n in_o the_o greek_a language_n it_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o lord_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o as_o christ_n eleison_fw-la signify_v christ_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o the_o grecian_n only_a use_n kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la the_o latin_n thrice_o kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la and_o thrice_o christ_n eleison_fw-la and_o again_o three_o time_n kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la q._n why_o be_v it_o repeat_v so_o many_o time_n a._n the_o grecian_n do_v use_v this_o kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la very_o often_o in_o their_o liturgy_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v it_o sixteen_o time_n together_o and_o in_o other_o place_n twelve_o time_n together_o the_o latin_a church_n by_o pope_n gregorie_n decree_n use_v it_o only_o nine_o time_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v even_o now_o declare_v of_o this_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o cananite_n who_o cry_v out_o have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o o_o lord_n and_o continue_v cry_v out_o the_o same_o or_o such_o like_a and_o in_o fine_a lord_n help_v i_o so_o the_o two_o blind_a in_o the_o gospel_n cry_v out_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o be_v rebuke_v they_o cry_v out_o the_o more_o say_v lord_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o and_o true_o if_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o reiterate_v our_o sigh_n and_o groan_n for_o our_o sin_n why_o not_o express_v the_o same_o desire_n in_o such_o efficacious_a and_o sweet_a word_n david_n in_o his_o psalm_n make_v such_o repetition_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o this_o repetition_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o incessant_a cry_n of_o the_o church_n which_o she_o pour_v out_o for_o her_o child_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n many_o of_o they_o little_o regard_v their_o soul_n good_a although_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a danger_n both_o spiritual_o and_o corporal_o whence_o compassionate_o every_o day_n and_o moment_n she_o cry_v out_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o christ_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o for_o without_o thy_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n they_o all_o perish_v and_o will_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o water_n of_o iniquity_n here_o we_o may_v reflect_v upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n before_o christ_n for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o rejoice_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o world_n and_o with_o a_o vehement_a desire_n beg_v that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o come_v to_o our_o soul_n by_o his_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v be_v worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n to_o this_o join_n with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o short_a but_o efficacious_a prayer_n lord_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o christ_n have_v mercy_n on_o we_o 9_o of_o the_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v the_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la a._n it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o angelical_a hymn_n because_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o song_n of_o the_o angel_n at_o our_o saviour_n birth_n declare_v by_o st._n luke_n and_o sudden_o there_o be_v with_o the_o angel_n a_o multitude_n of_o the_o celestial_a army_n praise_v god_n and_o say_v glory_n in_o the_o high_a to_o god_n and_o in_o earth_n peace_n to_o man_n of_o good_a will_n the_o rest_n be_v add_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o some_o that_o immediate_o succeed_v they_o and_o consist_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n thanksgiving_n adoration_n mix_v with_o supplication_n and_o for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o latin_a shall_v do_v well_o to_o say_v it_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o those_o who_o can_v may_v say_v it_o in_o english_a for_o it_o savour_v of_o great_a devotion_n it_o may_v also_o pious_o be_v say_v in_o our_o prayer_n in_o our_o holy_a meditation_n on_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o any_o time_n and_o especial_o in_o order_n to_o thanksgiving_n q._n what_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o it_o a._n the_o church_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o great_a mystery_n we_o sing_v or_o say_v this_o hymn_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o here_o we_o may_v note_v how_o convenient_o the_o church_n have_v order_v this_o hymn_n in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o on_o this_o mystery_n all_o other_o of_o the_o life_n passion_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n depend_v because_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o all_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v the_o true_a messiah_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v this_o can_v make_v no_o rational_a doubt_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o true_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o christian_a of_o so_o mean_a devotion_n but_o that_o if_o he_o do_v reflect_v upon_o the_o mystery_n itself_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o incarnation_n the_o heavenly_a action_n of_o the_o angel_n he_o will_v find_v a_o interior_a motion_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n st._n chrysostome_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o table_n that_o be_v the_o altar_n supply_n the_o place_n of_o the_o manger_n let_v we_o then_o in_o hear_v this_o angelical_a hymn_n go_v to_o the_o cribb_n and_o there_o with_o the_o holy_a angel_n or_o with_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n joseph_n or_o with_o the_o shepherd_n or_o three_o king_n to_o adore_v our_o newborn_a saviour_n and_o with_o emulation_n strive_v to_o imitate_v their_o example_n or_o pious_o associate_v ourselves_o now_o to_o one_o now_o to_o another_o as_o devotion_n will_v suggest_v 10._o of_o the_o collect_v q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la a._n when_o he_o have_v do_v the_o gloria_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n in_o token_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n nativity_n and_o in_o reverence_n to_o the_o altar_n whereon_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o be_v to_o make_v his_o prayer_n he_o turn_v
hear_v the_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o disposition_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o as_o st._n justine_n martyr_n say_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v better_o know_v q._n what_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n thereof_o a._n it_o signify_v the_o write_a law_n which_o go_v before_o that_o of_o grace_n or_o the_o preach_a of_o st._n john_n baptist_n before_o the_o preach_a of_o our_o saviour_n or_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o convert_v the_o gentile_n in_o this_o we_o may_v also_o consider_v our_o vocation_n to_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v for_o his_o inestimable_a gift_n in_o send_v his_o prophet_n apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o may_v with_o heart_n and_o affection_n say_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n which_o say_v st._n augustine_n do_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o he_o say_v what_o better_a thing_n can_v we_o bear_v in_o mind_n or_o utter_v from_o the_o mouth_n or_o express_v with_o pen_n than_o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v say_v more_o brief_o nor_o hear_v more_o joyful_o nothing_o understand_v that_o be_v great_a or_o do_v more_o fruitful_o than_o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n who_o have_v enrich_v we_o with_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ_n jesus_n q._n since_o the_o epistle_n be_v for_o our_o instruction_n why_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n a._n those_o who_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n may_v pious_o attend_v to_o the_o content_n thereof_o those_o who_o do_v not_o and_o can_v read_v may_v find_v they_o as_o also_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o rhemish_a testament_n and_o do_v well_o to_o read_v they_o over_o night_n especial_o in_o the_o eve_n of_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n or_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o they_o come_v to_o mass_n or_o if_o they_o please_v at_o mass_n as_o i_o have_v see_v some_o catholic_n to_o do_v there_o be_v also_o extant_a in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n book_n contain_v exposition_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o read_v over_o night_n may_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o devotion_n and_o piety_n those_o who_o can_v read_v may_v learn_v of_o those_o who_o can_v instruct_v they_o and_o attend_v to_o sermon_n which_o be_v common_o make_v for_o their_o explication_n however_o as_o i_o former_o have_v declare_v the_o understanding_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o it_o suffice_v that_o they_o know_v the_o mystery_n thereof_o where_o we_o may_v note_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o follow_v the_o primitive_a time_n when_o for_o the_o cathecuman_n or_o the_o new_a convert_v or_o for_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n upon_o solemn_a day_n some_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v read_v and_o psalm_n be_v use_v with_o exposition_n on_o they_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o homily_n and_o sermon_n make_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o that_o end_n now_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o exposition_n in_o order_n to_o our_o faith_n and_o devotion_n wax_v cold_a the_o church_n content_v herself_o with_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o substantial_a part_n remit_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o to_o sermon_n and_o catechism_n in_o more_o commodious_a time_n nevertheless_o in_o some_o place_n the_o pastor_n or_o other_o for_o they_o in_o high_a mass_n on_o sunday_n after_o the_o gospel_n do_v make_v such_o under_o the_o name_n of_o prone_n which_o our_o dangerous_a and_o fickle_a time_n will_v not_o permit_v let_v it_o therefore_o suffice_v that_o we_o know_v by_o the_o epistle_n the_o vocation_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n to_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o fulfil_n his_o will_n and_o commandment_n let_v we_o give_v thanks_o for_o that_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n with_o purpose_n by_o god_n grace_n to_o persevere_v faithful_o in_o christ_n law_n make_v progress_n from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n intimate_v by_o the_o gradual_a which_o in_o the_o next_o shall_v be_v declare_v 12._o of_o what_o follow_v between_o the_o epistle_n and_o the_o gospel_n q_o what_o follow_v the_o epistle_n a._n that_o which_o follow_v ordinary_o be_v call_v gradual_a which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v one_o or_o two_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n agreeable_a to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o day_n so_o call_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o solemn_a mass_n when_o some_o of_o the_o choir_n do_v ascend_v to_o the_o step_n of_o the_o choir_n towards_o the_o altar_n but_o be_v also_o proper_o call_v a_o response_n or_o answer_v to_o the_o epistle_n for_o general_o speak_v they_o have_v correspondence_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o epistle_n or_o to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o day_n if_o that_o be_v of_o joy_n the_o response_n be_v so_o too_o if_o of_o sadness_n it_o be_v also_o of_o sadness_n q._n what_o do_v the_o gradual_a signify_v a._n as_o it_o be_v call_v gradual_a it_o signify_v our_o ascent_n from_o virtue_n to_o virtue_n or_o our_o go_v up_o by_o degree_n of_o humility_n to_o high_a perfection_n or_o rather_o the_o ascent_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n jesus_n it_o may_v also_o signify_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o soul_n from_o idolatry_n and_o judaisme_n or_o to_o see_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n to_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o preach_v whereof_o the_o epistle_n be_v a_o symbol_n and_o the_o gradual_a of_o the_o fruit_n the_o epistle_n be_v the_o field_n sow_o with_o good_a seed_n the_o gradual_a the_o harvest_n as_o a_o response_n it_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o we_o ought_v in_o word_n and_o work_n to_o answer_v or_o correspond_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o epistle_n and_o signify_v that_o after_o st._n john_n baptist_n preach_v represent_v by_o the_o epistle_n the_o disciple_n do_v follow_v christ_n in_o his_o evangelical_n doctrine_n or_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o apostle_n after_o they_o be_v call_v by_o christ_n in_o fine_a it_o serve_v as_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o fruit_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v christ_n q._n what_o mean_v alleluja_n a._n our_o devout_a st._n bernardine_n call_v it_o canticum_fw-la honoris_fw-la a_o cantile_fw-la of_o honour_n which_o as_o it_o have_v a_o hide_a sense_n in_o the_o hebrew_n so_o it_o be_v never_o translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n for_o the_o greek_a latin_a chaldean_a syrian_a arabian_a and_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v retain_v it_o whence_o st._n jerome_n and_o other_o interpreter_n do_v very_o seldom_o translate_v it_o but_o leave_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o hebrew_n st._n augustine_n say_v that_o no_o christian_a be_v ignorant_a that_o alleluja_n be_v a_o voice_n of_o praise_n indeed_o the_o word_n divide_v import_v as_o much_o but_o as_o connex_v together_o according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hebrew_n it_o signify_v not_o only_a praise_n but_o praise_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n beyond_o what_o can_v be_v express_v in_o voice_n in_o fine_a this_o alleluja_n be_v a_o sacred_a and_o mystical_a word_n which_o the_o church_n militant_a use_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a which_o be_v say_v to_o laud_n and_o praise_n god_n with_o joy_n and_o jubilation_n and_o sing_v alleluja_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o tobias_n chap._n 13._o and_o in_o the_o appocalip_n 19_o now_o the_o church_n use_v this_o alleluja_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o correspond_v to_o the_o foresay_a joy_n she_o have_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o manifest_v the_o joy_n that_o christian_n take_v in_o the_o solemn_a mystery_n which_o be_v redouble_v in_o easter_n time_n for_o joy_n of_o the_o resurrection_n but_o from_o septuagesima_fw-la to_o easter_n and_o some_o other_o time_n she_o omit_v it_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o tract_n instead_o of_o it_o q._n what_o be_v that_o tract_n a._n it_o be_v certain_a verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n appropriate_v to_o the_o time_n and_o be_v call_v a_o tract_n because_o it_o be_v sing_v in_o solemn_a mass_n very_o leisurely_o with_o draw_v the_o word_n and_o syllable_n innocent_a 3._o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o say_v the_o tract_n with_o the_o unpleasantness_n of_o the_o tone_n and_o prolixity_n or_o draw_v of_o the_o word_n do_v insinuate_v the_o misery_n of_o our_o present_a time_n as_o other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o protract_a voice_n of_o
mourn_v mix_v with_o groan_n and_o sigh_n most_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n of_o penance_n and_o therefore_o be_v well_o say_v to_o be_v the_o tear_n of_o the_o church_n represent_v to_o we_o the_o mournful_a voice_n of_o sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n due_a for_o our_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n it_o may_v also_o signify_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o devout_a soul_n lie_v and_o sigh_v after_o the_o eternal_a joy_n q._n what_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v prose_n or_o sequence_n a._n the_o prose_n or_o sequence_n be_v sometime_o add_v to_o the_o gradual_a as_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o precedent_a joy_n or_o praise_v the_o church_n use_v three_o and_o those_o be_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n which_o two_o first_o be_v ancient_a but_o the_o three_o be_v make_v by_o st._n thomas_n of_o aquine_n sometime_o to_o the_o tract_n and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o as_o the_o tract_n be_v dolorous_a and_o mournful_a be_v also_o conformable_a in_o some_o place_n or_o religious_a order_n there_o be_v more_o particular_o in_o france_n who_o king_n robert_n out_o of_o his_o piety_n do_v compose_v many_o which_o afterward_o be_v use_v in_o many_o church_n of_o france_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o missal_n print_v there_o our_o de-burgo_a will_v have_v it_o to_o signify_v the_o gentile_n who_o be_v first_o reject_v from_o god_n people_n and_o afterward_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o joy_n and_o exultation_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n it_o come_v proper_o in_o this_o place_n as_o a_o preparation_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o immediate_o follow_v in_o all_o these_o we_o have_v abundant_a matter_n to_o employ_v our_o mind_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o priest_n say_v those_o gradual_a tract_n or_o sequence_n for_o in_o they_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o great_a providence_n and_o care_v our_o god_n have_v and_o always_o have_v of_o our_o salvation_n to_o this_o end_n send_v the_o prophet_n to_o recall_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o particular_o st._n john_n baptist_n as_o a_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n to_o dispose_v they_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o true_a messiah_n by_o true_a repentance_n of_o their_o sin_n second_o we_o may_v consider_v god_n great_a goodness_n in_o send_v his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n jesus_n by_o their_o preach_a and_o evangelical_n instruction_n three_o we_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o great_a benefit_n we_o have_v receive_v in_o our_o call_n to_o the_o light_n which_o jesus_n christ_n bring_v to_o the_o world_n and_o how_o by_o god_n grace_n we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o darkness_n of_o infidelity_n and_o heresy_n and_o make_v member_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n four_o from_o this_o we_o may_v raise_v act_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n often_o with_o heart_n and_o voice_n repeat_v alleluja_n at_o least_o say_v it_o silent_o with_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o hear_v the_o alleluja_n we_o may_v lift_v up_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n and_o in_o praise_v god_n strive_v to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o continual_o sing_v this_o alleluja_n five_o we_o may_v at_o the_o tract_n conform_v ourselves_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o mourning_n and_o lament_v for_o our_o sin_n or_o in_o a_o long_a desire_n to_o aspire_v after_o the_o celestial_a country_n 13._o of_o the_o gospel_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o gospel_n a._n the_o gospel_n be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n take_v out_o of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o therefore_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o evangelium_fw-la which_o signify_v good_a tiding_n in_o english_a we_o call_v it_o gospel_n as_o god_n spell_n that_o be_v god_n word_n or_o letter_n send_v unto_o we_o out_o of_o these_o evangelist_n the_o church_n take_v its_o several_a gospel_n for_o the_o time_n or_o feast_n thereby_o to_o show_v the_o conformity_n or_o correspondence_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o prophet_n represent_v in_o the_o epistle_n which_o st._n denis_n thus_o describe_v after_o the_o read_n say_v he_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n the_o new_a testament_n be_v read_v the_o divine_a and_o episcopal_a ordination_n declare_v that_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v foretell_v the_o divine_a work_n of_o jesus_n but_o the_o new_a accomplish_v they_o or_o declare_v they_o as_o do_v q._n why_o be_v it_o read_v in_o the_o mass_n a._n the_o church_n ordain_v some_o part_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v read_v for_o our_o instruction_n to_o strengthen_v our_o faith_n animate_v our_o hope_n and_o inflame_v our_o soul_n with_o fervent_a love_n and_o burn_a affection_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o prepare_v to_o celebrate_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o for_o the_o great_a reverence_n of_o christ_n sacred_a word_n for_o st._n augustine_n say_v among_o all_o the_o divine_a authority_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a text_n the_o gospel_n do_v most_o excellent_a what_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n do_v foretell_v be_v manifest_v as_o do_v and_o complete_v therein_o st._n hierome_n call_v it_o the_o breviary_n or_o compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a theology_n doctrine_n and_o life_n the_o law_n and_o prophet_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o gospel_n veil_v but_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o law_n and_o prophet_n reveal_v st._n anthony_n of_o milan_n note_n that_o of_o all_o other_o divine_a book_n we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o writer_n our_o lord_n open_v their_o mouth_n but_o of_o the_o gospel_n our_o lord_n open_v his_o own_o mouth_n which_o also_o st._n paul_n testify_v say_v that_o diverse_o and_o many_o way_n in_o time_n past_a god_n speak_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o prophet_n last_o of_o all_o in_o these_o day_n he_o have_v speak_v by_o his_o son_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o his_o servant_n but_o to_o the_o gentile_n by_o his_o son_n wherefore_o to_o hear_v the_o gospel_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o bear_v as_o much_o reverence_n to_o it_o as_o if_o we_o be_v hear_v christ_n himself_o speak_v so_o st._n basil_n st._n francis_n and_o st._n anthony_n do_v esteem_v it_o and_o such_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o ceremony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n she_o use_v q._n what_o be_v those_o ceremony_n a._n in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o missal_n or_o masse-book_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o right_a part_n of_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o left_a to_o signify_v that_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o call_v the_o just_a but_o sinner_n the_o right_a part_n represent_v the_o just_a and_o the_o left_a sinner_n or_o rather_o as_o hitherto_o the_o priest_n do_v stand_v at_o the_o right_a part_n which_o as_o be_v say_v former_o represent_v the_o jew_n now_o he_o go_v to_o the_o left_a part_n which_o represent_v the_o gentile_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v first_o among_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o christ_n first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o they_o reject_v and_o wilful_o refuse_v it_o the_o disciple_n have_v command_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o gentile_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n where_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o you_o that_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n it_o behove_v we_o first_o to_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o because_o you_o repel_v it_o behold_v we_o turn_v to_o the_o gentile_n this_o do_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n the_o faithful_a present_n do_v rise_v up_o and_o stand_v during_o the_o gospel_n to_o signify_v their_o willing_a mind_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o law_n dictate_v to_o they_o by_o the_o angel_n stand_v afar_o off_o with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n and_o we_o christian_n do_v stand_v to_o hear_v christ_n law_n with_o joy_n and_o humility_n thereby_o declare_v that_o we_o be_v ready_a in_o all_o obedience_n to_o receive_v and_o execute_v what_o the_o gospel_n dictate_v unto_o we_o moreover_o common_o man_n rise_v up_o and_o stand_v when_o they_o hear_v any_o good_a tiding_n and_o thereby_o manifest_v their_o greediness_n or_o willingness_n to_o hearken_v thereto_o so_o we_o stand_v up_o with_o a_o greedy_a and_o fervent_a mind_n to_o hear_v the_o evangelical_n tiding_n of_o joy_n and_o consolation_n thereby_o also_o manifest_v our_o promptitude_n to_o fulfil_v what_o shall_v be_v command_v or_o commend_v therein_o second_o we_o may_v consider_v with_o what_o humility_n and_o devotion_n the_o priest_n prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o read_n of_o
their_o sin_n away_o by_o confession_n q._n what_o do_v the_o priest_n say_v after_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o continue_v the_o oblation_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o oblation_n be_v make_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n which_o be_v the_o great_a essential_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o substance_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o passion_n be_v our_o redemption_n the_o resurrection_n be_v our_o life_n and_o the_o ascension_n be_v our_o glory_n or_o christ_n passion_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o soul_n his_o resurrection_n the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o his_o ascension_n the_o glorification_n of_o both_o moreover_o he_o pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o his_o and_o the_o faithful_a present_n their_o salvation_n to_o which_o end_n he_o challenge_v the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o prayer_n may_v fit_o represent_v the_o extension_n of_o christ_n oblation_n in_o the_o garden_n for_o after_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v that_o oblation_n to_o his_o father_n he_o proceed_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o come_v to_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o passion_n then_o he_o say_v to_o his_o disciple_n arise_v let_v we_o go_v behold_v he_o approach_v who_o shall_v betray_v i_o and_o st._n john_n say_v he_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o lest_o they_o shall_v mistake_v he_o tell_v they_o i_o be_o he_o to_o wit_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n in_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n continue_a oblation_n we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o renew_v our_o intention_n and_o join_v our_o devotion_n and_o prayer_n invocate_a the_o help_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v be_v accept_v before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n 5._o of_o orate_fw-la fratres_n and_o the_o secreta_fw-la q._n what_o mean_v orate_fw-la fratres_n a._n before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a we_o may_v note_v the_o connexion_n of_o this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n with_o the_o precedent_a prayer_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v first_o implore_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n that_o his_o oblation_n may_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o as_o seal_v his_o vow_n and_o desire_n with_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o altar_n he_o say_v orate_fw-la fratres_n brethren_n pray_v that_o i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a before_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n as_o diffident_a of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o infirmity_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o sin_n and_o withal_o confide_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o any_o single_a prayer_n for_o as_o st._n hierome_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o many_o shall_v not_o be_v hear_v he_o invite_v all_o present_a to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o great_a work_n say_v orate_fw-la wherein_o he_o give_v three_o motive_n to_o wit_n of_o fraternal_a charity_n interest_n and_o profit_n first_o he_o salute_v they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o brethren_n which_o in_o scripture_n as_o also_o in_o common_a use_n be_v a_o word_n of_o unity_n love_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o name_n brother_n intimate_v a_o strict-union_n and_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o friendship_n whence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n do_v call_v each_o other_o brother_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n for_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v in_o the_o same_o baptism_n all_o have_v the_o same_o father_n christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o same_o mother_n the_o church_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o more_o love_n and_o amity_n than_o if_o we_o be_v of_o the_o same_o carnal_a parent_n the_o priest_n than_o salute_v all_o present_a as_o brethren_n and_o child_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o by_o join_v their_o prayer_n with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o christian_a charity_n second_o in_o say_v i_o and_o your_o sacrifice_n he_o urge_v they_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o make_v be_v you_o as_o well_o as_o i_o for_o it_o be_v offer_v as_o well_o for_o you_o as_o for_o i_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o it_o be_v offer_v for_o many_o not_o for_o the_o priest_n only_o but_o for_o all_o it_o be_v the_o same_o sacrament_n the_o same_o grace_n the_o same_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n that_o you_o and_o i_o may_v receive_v by_o it_o i_o be_o but_o the_o minister_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v offer_v by_o i_o and_o by_o you_o the_o priest_n indeed_o be_v our_o proctor_n or_o mediator_n not_o unlike_a to_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o light_n or_o candle_n whereof_o every_o one_o present_a be_v participant_a in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o faithful_a have_v great_a confidence_n in_o the_o priest_n prayer_n especial_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n wherein_o they_o do_v very_o well_o but_o to_o make_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o they_o they_o shall_v also_o join_v their_o own_o prayer_n to_o the_o priest_n especial_o here_o where_o both_o be_v profitable_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o life-giving_a action_n in_o so_o do_v they_o many_o time_n reap_v more_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a profit_n than_o the_o priest_n himself_o nay_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o he_o receive_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o yet_o those_o may_n according_a to_o their_o devotion_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mass_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o priest_n goodness_n or_o sanctity_n but_o on_o what_o be_v offer_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n in_o its_o self_n undoubted_o acceptable_a wherefore_o the_o church_n ordain_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n teach_v they_o to_o the_o make_n of_o this_o oblation_n and_o here_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v already_o do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o sacrifice_n though_o for_o they_o as_o for_o all_o christian_a people_n our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n supply_v their_o intention_n three_o he_o express_v the_o end_n of_o this_o salutation_n to_o be_v that_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n by_o which_o he_o summons_v they_o to_o pray_v with_o he_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o soul_n good_a and_o for_o what_o they_o intend_v in_o hear_v mass_n alcuinus_fw-la call_v this_o orate_fw-la fratres_n the_o union_n of_o the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o intention_n with_o the_o prayer_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o people_n that_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o with_o one_o mouth_n we_o may_v glorify_v god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n q._n what_o be_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o a._n a_o very_a pious_a and_o short_a prayer_n our_o lord_n receive_v this_o sacrifice_n from_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n for_o our_o profit_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o which_o prayer_n be_v the_o correspondency_n to_o the_o priest_n invitation_n for_o first_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o from_o thy_o hand_n second_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o praise_n which_o be_v principal_o intend_v therein_o according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n do_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n especial_o in_o sacrifice_n three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o our_o profit_n spiritual_o and_o temporal_o and_o last_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o christian_n yea_o for_o the_o whole_a world_n q_o what_o do_v the_o priest_n after_o this_o a._n have_v say_v amen_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o people_n prayer_n may_v take_v effect_n he_o proceed_v say_v certain_a prayer_n ordain_v by_o the_o church_n conformable_a in_o number_n quality_n or_o substance_n to_o the_o prayer_n or_o collect_v which_o be_v say_v before_o the_o epistle_n q._n why_o be_v they_o read_v in_o secret_n a._n the_o priest_n have_v invite_v all_o to_o pray_v leave_v they_o in_o that_o employment_n whilst_o he_o with_o anna_n the_o mother_n of_o samuel_n speak_v to_o god_n in_o heart_n and_o only_o move_v his_o lip_n his_o voice_n not_o be_v hear_v at_o all_o or_o as_o
full_a of_o god_n glory_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o both_o angel_n and_o man_n shall_v sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n as_o therefore_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o angel_n we_o do_v sing_v holy_a holy_a holy_a so_o in_o this_o hymn_n we_o invite_v they_o to_o assist_v we_o or_o rather_o follow_v their_o example_n we_o sing_v another_o hymn_n or_o canticle_n of_o praise_n hosanna_n which_o signify_v triumph_n and_o have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o exultation_n and_o joy_n bless_a or_o praise_v be_v he_o that_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n blessed_n be_v he_o who_o by_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o redeem_v we_o by_o his_o passion_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o priest_n sign_n himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n praise_v and_o bless_v be_v he_o who_o come_v to_o feed_v we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o bless_v be_v he_o who_o out_o of_o his_o infinite_a love_n be_v come_v to_o we_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n hosanna_n all_o praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n be_v to_o god_n not_o only_o among_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o in_o the_o high_a heaven_n among_o the_o celestial_a spirit_n or_o in_o the_o high_a manner_n we_o can_v give_v it_o move_v by_o all_o these_o title_n and_o reason_n let_v we_o bless_v and_o praise_v our_o lord_n with_o thanksgiving_n imitate_v the_o prophet_n david_n who_o say_v i_o will_v bless_v our_o lord_n at_o all_o time_n his_o praise_n be_v always_o in_o my_o mouth_n second_o let_v we_o devout_o join_v with_o the_o angel_n and_o all_o the_o celestial_a spirit_n in_o praise_v and_o adore_v our_o god_n but_o then_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v good_a heed_n lest_o any_o thing_n be_v dissonant_n on_o our_o part_n for_o if_o the_o string_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n or_o not_o suitable_a to_o they_o our_o voice_n will_v also_o be_v untuneable_a one_o jar_n spoil_v the_o whole_a consort_n we_o may_v also_o reflect_v that_o as_o david_n say_v we_o be_v here_o to_o sing_v to_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o angel_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o their_o sight_n but_o we_o be_v to_o unite_v our_o heart_n and_o voice_n with_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o withal_o we_o take_v their_o own_o word_n for_o as_o st._n gregory_n say_v we_o now_o praise_v god_n on_o earth_n with_o the_o same_o voice_n or_o word_n wherewith_o the_o holy_a angel_n do_v praise_v he_o in_o heaven_n not_o by_o pride_n of_o presumption_n but_o by_o humble_a confession_n three_o hear_v the_o seraphical_a and_o cherubical_a hymn_n holy_a holy_a holy_a we_o ought_v to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o praise_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o with_o all_o reverence_n adore_v and_o tremble_v before_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n four_o we_o may_v reflect_v on_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o child_n who_o praise_v our_o lord_n as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o afterward_o he_o suffer_v his_o passion_n and_o death_n and_o think_v with_o ourselves_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v and_o praise_v our_o saviour_n who_o now_o come_v to_o apply_v unto_o we_o his_o passion_n as_o complete_v and_o here_o in_o the_o mass_n present_v unto_o we_o the_o jew_n strew_v their_o garment_n in_o the_o way_n and_o cut_v bough_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o strew_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o with_o all_o submissive_a reverence_n expect_v and_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n though_o in_o a_o invisible_a manner_n shall_v we_o not_o cast_v our_o vestment_n that_o be_v our_o body_n with_o all_o external_a reverence_n possible_a and_o above_o all_o carry_v the_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o interior_a devotion_n and_o piety_n that_o in_o true_a faith_n lively_a hope_n and_o inflame_a charity_n in_o tranquillity_n of_o spirit_n we_o may_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o to_o meet_v our_o god_n come_v unto_o we_o q._n but_o why_o be_v there_o a_o little_a bell_n ring_v at_o this_o time_n a._n it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n among_o catholic_n to_o ring_v a_o little_a bell_n and_o in_o catholic_n country_n to_o ring_v out_o the_o great_a bell_n when_o the_o priest_n say_v sanctus_n or_o to_o make_v some_o other_o sign_n as_o by_o mallet_n or_o wooden_a hammer_n as_o on_o good-fryday_n or_o by_o cry_n or_o by_o sing_v alleluja_n whereof_o baronius_n make_v mention_n to_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o faithful_a of_o this_o solemn_a action_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n they_o may_v raise_v their_o heart_n to_o more_o fervent_a devotion_n and_o reverence_n we_o have_v a_o figure_n of_o this_o in_o the_o law_n where_o god_n ordain_v little_a bell_n in_o the_o hem_v of_o the_o priest_n tunick_n to_o the_o end_n as_o the_o text_n say_v that_o the_o sound_n may_v be_v hear_v when_o he_o go_v in_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v to_o move_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n to_o a_o due_a reverence_n to_o the_o priest_n function_n and_o to_o a_o humble_a adoration_n of_o god_n majesty_n in_o that_o holy_a place_n the_o church_n do_v use_v here_o these_o little_a bell_n for_o the_o same_o end_n which_o here_o in_o england_n we_o call_v sanctus_n bel._n sect_n iii_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v from_o the_o preface_n unto_o the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la 1._o of_o the_o canon_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o canon_n a._n canon_n be_v a_o greek_a word_n proper_o signify_v a_o rule_n or_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o any_o thing_n we_o be_v to_o do_v apply_v by_o st._n gregory_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n because_o it_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o all_o mass_n according_a to_o the_o church_n order_n whence_o st._n ambrose_n call_v it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n and_o optatus_n a_o law_n or_o ordinance_n establish_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o missal_n it_o be_v call_v action_n which_o name_n come_v from_o st._n denis_n and_o be_v so_o call_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n for_o it_o contain_v the_o consecration_n and_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v sacrifice_n for_o in_o it_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v principal_o accomplish_v st._n basil_n call_v it_o secretum_fw-la a_o secret_a or_o private_a mystery_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o st._n irenaeus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v canon_n because_o the_o priest_n therein_o follow_v the_o prescript_n and_o rule_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o consecration_n and_o perform_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o in_o a_o more_o particular_a manner_n be_v therein_o present_v and_o express_v in_o sign_n and_o action_n it_o be_v true_a that_o before_o the_o consecration_n there_o be_v other_o prayer_n and_o disposition_n or_o preparation_n thereto_o and_o what_o follow_v be_v but_o application_n of_o it_o to_o our_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n ordain_v for_o the_o better_a representation_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o in_o each_o particular_a shall_v be_v declare_v and_o here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o although_o the_o mass_n be_v principal_o ordain_v as_o a_o representation_n of_o christ_n passion_n in_o who_o memory_n it_o be_v first_o institute_v yet_o there_o be_v in_o the_o canon_n a_o renovation_n of_o christ_n last_o supper_n whence_o durand_n note_v with_o pope_n innocent_a 3._o that_o in_o the_o canon_n the_o word_n signify_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o sign_n or_o ceremony_n another_o for_o the_o word_n principal_o belong_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o the_o sign_n principal_o appertain_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o word_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o sign_n here_o before_o the_o elevation_n in_o regard_n of_o what_o happen_v before_o his_o crucify_a and_o after_o in_o regard_n of_o what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n which_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 1._o confirm_v say_v in_o the_o sacramental_a oblation_n which_o be_v offer_v amid_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o mass_n to_o our_o lord_n our_o lord_n passion_n be_v to_o be_v mingle_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v make_v may_v be_v celebrate_v or_o remember_v now_o because_o this_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o sole_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v say_v all_o in_o silence_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o give_v a_o general_a notion_n of_o what_o the_o priest_n be_v then_o do_v that_o christian_n may_v apply_v their_o devotion_n to_o what_o occur_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o explicate_v the_o sign_n or_o
ceremony_n therein_o that_o they_o may_v also_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o meditate_v on_o most_o point_n of_o the_o passion_n brief_o i_o shall_v give_v they_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o prayer_n suitable_a to_o the_o priest_n action_n and_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o christ_n passion_n q._n since_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n why_o be_v it_o say_v in_o secret_a a._n after_o that_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o preface_n have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o the_o angel_n he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o now_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a action_n of_o his_o function_n wherein_o he_o alone_a officiate_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o high_a priest_n alone_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la so_o in_o the_o new_a law_n the_o priest_n alone_o perform_v this_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n substantial_a sanctity_n the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n god_n and_o man_n who_o make_v this_o place_n far_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o fine_a it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o old_a in_o the_o canon_n there_o need_v no_o ear_n but_o to_o god_n nor_o word_n for_o the_o priest_n sacrifice_v nor_o silence_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a q._n have_v you_o no_o reason_n for_o it_o a._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n may_v suffice_v any_o good_a christian_a but_o as_o gavant_n note_n grave_a author_n give_v these_o reason_n for_o it_o hugo_n a_o sancto_n victore_fw-la give_v his_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a mystery_n not_o to_o be_v divulge_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n which_o alcuinus_fw-la second_v lest_o the_o principal_a word_n in_o this_o sacrifice_n shall_v lose_v their_o esteem_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o secrecy_n in_o say_v these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v rather_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o mysterial_a action_n or_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o avoid_v abuse_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o vulgar_a who_o hear_v those_o word_n so_o often_o repeat_v may_v turn_v they_o to_o some_o profane_a use_n but_o the_o principal_a reason_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v because_o the_o priest_n turn_v his_o mind_n whole_o to_o god_n with_o who_o alone_o he_o be_v now_o to_o treat_v imitate_v herein_o our_o saviour_n silence_n in_o his_o passion_n for_o although_o he_o do_v then_o act_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o alone_o without_o any_o to_o accompany_v he_o and_o be_v silent_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o passion_n we_o may_v therefore_o in_o spirit_n join_v to_o the_o holy_a woman_n mention_v by_o the_o evangelist_n especial_o with_o our_o b._n lady_n and_o st._n john_n who_o in_o silence_n and_o with_o heart_n full_a of_o affection_n and_o love_a compassion_n do_v attend_v to_o our_o saviour_n passion_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o time_n when_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n person_n offer_v and_o represent_v the_o same_o 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n q._n what_o say_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o canon_n a._n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n he_o infer_v therefore_o as_o assist_v by_o the_o angelical_a spirit_n make_v his_o humble_a supplication_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o what_o he_o be_v now_o to_o do_v and_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o his_o action_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n and_o then_o specify_v those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o also_o may_v represent_v unto_o we_o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n free_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o order_n to_o his_o passion_n so_o he_o also_o offer_v himself_o to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n secret_o in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n for_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o in_o all_o his_o torment_n and_o affliction_n his_o soul_n anguish_n be_v more_o for_o our_o soul_n good_a and_o here_o with_o the_o priest_n we_o may_v pious_o join_v our_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o make_v our_o prayer_n either_o mental_o or_o vocal_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o hear_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o hereafter_o mention_v q._n why_o immediate_o after_o the_o preface_n do_v the_o priest_n open_a and_o join_v his_o hand_n a._n be_v to_o renew_v his_o oblation_n he_o open_v his_o hand_n after_o his_o wont_a manner_n in_o such_o occasion_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n as_o now_o ready_a to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o function_n and_o then_o join_v they_o show_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v god_n will_n to_o who_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n expect_v power_n and_o grace_n from_o he_o to_o perform_v this_o action_n in_o hope_v whereof_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n kiss_v the_o altar_n q._n why_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o priest_n know_v that_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v principal_o depend_v on_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o three_o time_n in_o order_n to_o he_o who_o be_v three_o in_o one_o by_o who_o power_n only_o the_o follow_a work_n of_o consecration_n or_o conversion_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o as_o bishop_n steven_n say_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o marvellous_a power_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n st._n chrysostome_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n james_n have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o their_o liturgy_n but_o the_o principal_a thing_n we_o be_v to_o attend_v to_o be_v the_o mystical_a signification_n thereof_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o cambray_n odon_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o canon_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o cross_n do_v signify_v the_o threefold_a delivery_n of_o our_o saviour_n god_n the_o father_n deliver_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o we_o by_o the_o incarnation_n judas_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o jew_n deliver_v he_o to_o pilate_n to_o be_v crucify_a of_o the_o first_o we_o read_v rom._n 8._o he_o spare_v not_o his_o only_a son_n but_o deliver_v he_o for_o we_o all_o of_o the_o second_o matt._n 26._o what_o will_v you_o give_v i_o and_o i_o will_v deliver_v he_o unto_o you_o of_o the_o three_o matt._n 27._o they_o deliver_v he_o to_o ponce_n pilate_n the_o first_o be_v of_o grace_n whence_o st._n paul_n say_v who_o love_v i_o and_o deliver_v himself_o for_o i_o the_o second_o be_v of_o avarice_n for_o judas_n ask_v what_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o three_o be_v of_o envy_n as_o pilate_n judge_v for_o he_o know_v that_o for_o envy_n they_o have_v deliver_v he_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o threefold_a crucify_a of_o christ_n first_o in_o the_o will_n of_o those_o who_o persecute_v he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n gather_v a_o council_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o second_o in_o word_n and_o voice_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v crucify_v he_o the_o three_o when_o indeed_o they_o crucify_a he_o so_o that_o they_o crucify_a christ_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n in_o behold_v the_o priest_n make_v these_o cross_n we_o may_v enter_v into_o contemplation_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o humble_o beg_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o its_o merit_n to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v sign_v ourselves_o thrice_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o testimony_n that_o we_o offer_v our_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o present_v our_o body_n before_o he_o in_o this_o action_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o whole_a man_n to_o suffer_v with_o christ_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a will_n and_o pleasure_n q_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o this_o prayer_n a._n yes_o the_o priest_n pray_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n may_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o his_o holy_a church_n in_o general_n and_o first_o for_o the_o peace_n union_n protection_n and_o direction_n of_o christ_n church_n for_o its_o peace_n that_o in_o peace_n we_o may_v serve_v our_o god_n for_o its_o union_n that_o it_o may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o schism_n that_o it_o may_v be_v protect_v against_o all_o heresy_n and_o direct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n second_o for_o the_o pope_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o
in_o their_o ass●●ance_n and_o suppose_v our_o joint_a prayer_n and_o vow_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n the_o priest_n in_o his_o own_o and_o our_o name_n make_v humble_a supplication_n that_o the_o oblation_n of_o our_o service_n that_o be_v of_o honour_n and_o worship_v due_a to_o god_n which_o st._n augustine_n call_v latria_n peculiar_a worship_n or_o service_n due_a only_o to_o god_n such_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v so_o st._n clement_n say_v that_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o mystical_a latria_n for_o it_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n the_o type_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n in_o obedience_n of_o supreme_a service_n and_o thanksgiving_n florus_n speak_v of_o this_o place_n say_v prayer_n be_v make_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v this_o oblation_n which_o the_o whole_a church_n offer_v in_o service_n to_o he_o alone_o q._n why_o in_o say_v this_o do_v the_o priest_n extend_v his_o hand_n over_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o spread_n of_o his_o hand_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o submission_n of_o his_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n acknowledge_v thereby_o that_o he_o whole_o depend_v thereon_o without_o which_o no_o create_a power_n can_v have_v any_o effect_n in_o the_o consecration_n beside_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v a_o symbol_n or_o sign_n of_o authority_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o oblation_n the_o priest_n lay_v his_o hand_n over_o the_o thing_n offer_v and_o as_o according_a to_o the_o church_n order_n he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o those_o who_o be_v baptise_a or_o absolve_v so_o here_o he_o lay_v both_o hand_n on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n as_o be_v a_o work_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o as_o a_o profession_n that_o this_o great_a work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ordination_n which_o he_o receive_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n we_o have_v a_o figure_n of_o this_o in_o the_o old_a law_n for_o 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the_o same_o the_o church_n in_o all_o these_o have_v the_o same_o ceremony_n and_o here_o particular_o in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o impetration_n of_o god_n blessing_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o may_v be_v say_v also_o that_o as_o the_o church_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v signify_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o here_o she_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o descent_n or_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n final_o this_o extension_n of_o his_o hand_n may_v mystical_o signify_v the_o take_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o violent_a hand_n and_o the_o violence_n which_o the_o jew_n and_o soldier_n exercise_v on_o he_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o hold_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n anselm_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v extend_v on_o the_o cross_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o may_v give_v we_o matter_n of_o contemplation_n devotion_n and_o compassion_n of_o christ_n sufferance_n in_o 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son_n who_o offer_v himself_o to_o death_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o the_o five_o god_n the_o father_n who_o have_v decree_v it_o from_o all_o eternity_n last_o we_o may_v contemplate_v in_o the_o five_o cross_n how_o christ_n in_o his_o passion_n be_v mock_v and_o deride_v by_o all_o principal_o in_o five_o time_n first_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o be_v take_v as_o a_o thief_n by_o most_o vile_a person_n cruel_a enemy_n and_o withal_o bind_v push_v forward_o hale_v draw_v mock_v strike_v and_o blaspheme_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v of_o the_o rabble_n on_o such_o occasion_n second_o before_o caiphas_n they_o spit_v on_o his_o face_n and_o buffet_v he_o and_o other_o smite_v his_o face_n three_o herod_n army_n set_v he_o at_o naught_o and_o mock_v he_o put_v on_o he_o a_o white_a garment_n esteem_v he_o a_o fool._n four_o pilate_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n fury_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v scourge_v and_o whip_v and_o the_o soldier_n plait_v a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n put_v it_o upon_o his_o 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be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n according_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o see_v he_o make_v these_o cross_n mention_v we_o may_v contemplate_v either_o in_o general_n the_o great_a pain_n and_o dolour_n which_o christ_n suffer_v in_o the_o night_n of_o his_o passion_n or_o in_o particular_a these_o passage_n thereof_o signify_v by_o these_o cross_n 5._o of_o the_o consecration_n q._n what_o be_v the_o consecration_n a._n by_o consecration_n we_o understand_v the_o action_n or_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n make_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n whereby_o the_o priest_n perform_v this_o act_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n who_o action_n and_o sign_n or_o ceremony_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n be_v represent_v with_o the_o same_o word_n as_o the_o true_a form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n apply_v according_a as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o do_v leave_v it_o in_o his_o church_n such_o have_v be_v the_o belief_n and_o 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the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n &_o for_o other_o when_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a the_o priest_n than_o use_v not_o his_o own_o but_o christ_n word_n q._n do_v christ_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n as_o i_o see_v the_o priest_n do_v a._n although_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n paul_n do_v omit_v this_o circumstance_n yet_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o as_o christ_n in_o all_o great_a work_n do_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n as_o the_o evangelist_n do_v very_o often_o declare_v so_o he_o do_v not_o omit_v it_o in_o this_o great_a of_o his_o work_n st._n clement_n relate_v it_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n james_n and_o st._n basil_n q._n do_v christ_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n a._n no_o but_o the_o priest_n be_v only_o christ_n vicegerent_n or_o deputy_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o cast_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n from_o whence_o only_o he_o expect_v power_n and_o virtue_n to_o do_v this_o 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what_o they_o see_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o body_n but_o what_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o understanding_n they_o true_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n jesus_n as_o have_v with_o it_o the_o deity_n itself_o very_o he_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a much_o less_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n who_o will_v not_o adore_v and_o worship_v it_o for_o if_o the_o israelite_n when_o moses_n only_o relate_v the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n bow_v themselves_o adore_v with_o how_o great_a reason_n ought_v christian_n to_o adore_v the_o true_a lamb_n of_o christ_n jesus_n now_o present_v unto_o we_o if_o when_o moses_n enter_v the_o tabernacle_n in_o a_o cloudy_a pillar_n wherein_o the_o angel_n do_v speak_v unto_o he_o the_o people_n adore_v with_o much_o more_o reason_n be_v christian_n to_o adore_v christ_n jesus_n here_o on_o the_o altar_n if_o when_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o devour_v the_o holocaust_n and_o glory_n replenish_v the_o temple_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n see_v it_o fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o adore_v and_o praise_v god_n shall_v not_o christian_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o adore_v the_o divine_a fire_n of_o love_n make_v this_o sacrifice_n whereof_o all_o former_a holocau_v victim_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v but_o figure_n and_o shadow_n and_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o glory_n true_a substantial_a glory_n the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n appear_v by_o faith_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o three_o king_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o holy_a writ_n for_o their_o adore_a christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o infancy_n then_o clothe_v with_o humane_a nature_n the_o blind_a man_n be_v cure_v say_v i_o believe_v lord_n and_o fall_v down_o adore_v christ_n the_o disciple_n and_o holy_a woman_n do_v the_o same_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o see_v his_o divinity_n but_o his_o humanity_n in_o which_o they_o believe_v also_o well_o what_o wonder_v then_o if_o we_o adore_v what_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o adore_v not_o what_o we_o see_v with_o our_o corporal_a eye_n but_o what_o we_o believe_v that_o be_v christ_n god_n and_o man_n present_a in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o as_o such_o we_o adore_v he_o with_o devotion_n than_o we_o may_v contemplate_v christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n institute_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o do_v with_o the_o great_a love_n imaginable_a give_v to_o we_o the_o great_a gift_n he_o can_v and_o impart_v unto_o we_o his_o ineffable_a goodness_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o soul_n and_o preservation_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o union_n with_o he_o in_o heart_n and_o true_a affection_n of_o fear_n and_o reverence_n we_o adore_v our_o lord_n god_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o come_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o wonderful_a manner_n 6._o of_o the_o elevation_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v the_o sacrament_n above_o his_o head_n a._n as_o by_o his_o kneel_v he_o give_v example_n to_o all_o present_a with_o he_o to_o adore_v their_o lord_n so_o the_o more_o to_o move_v they_o thereto_o he_o elevate_v the_o holy_a host_n that_o see_v it_o they_o may_v according_a to_o their_o faith_n make_v act_n of_o adoration_n both_o from_o the_o interior_a man_n and_o also_o by_o the_o exterior_a that_o be_v by_o humble_o bow_v down_o the_o body_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o knock_v the_o breast_n now_o this_o elevation_n have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o law_n where_o the_o priest_n do_v elevate_v their_o victim_n to_o show_v their_o voluntary_a oblation_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o to_o manifest_v that_o the_o thing_n offer_v do_v no_o more_o pertain_v to_o the_o earth_n
you_o that_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n as_o wayfarer_n all_o you_o that_o be_v present_a at_o this_o sacrifice_n behold_v and_o see_v what_o i_o suffer_v for_o your_o redemption_n behold_v and_o consider_v the_o love_n that_o i_o bear_v to_o you_o and_o say_v hail_o o_o true_a body_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n true_o suffer_v and_o real_o offer_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o i_o and_o from_o who_o side_n flow_v water_n and_o blood_n vouchsafe_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o i_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n o_o most_o merciful_a jesus_n son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o 7._o of_o the_o consecration_n adoration_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n what_o mean_v you_o by_o the_o chalice_n a._n in_o as_o much_o as_o christ_n take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o cup_n contain_v wine_n which_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o consecration_n it_o be_v call_v the_o chalice_n of_o christ_n blood_n this_o be_v the_o chalice_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o chalice_n of_o benediction_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n theophilact_fw-mi with_o divers_z other_o say_z that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o do_v flow_v from_o christ_n side_n and_o receive_v it_o we_o communicate_v that_o be_v we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n q._n what_o say_v you_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n the_o same_o that_o i_o say_v before_o of_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o bread_n for_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n imitate_v his_o action_n and_o word_n do_v consecrate_v the_o chalice_n call_v it_o as_o christ_n do_v the_o new_a testament_n unto_o remission_n of_o sin_n q._n what_o say_v you_o of_o its_o adoration_n a._n the_o same_o also_o that_o i_o say_v of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o holy_a host_n for_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n as_o be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n under_o the_o variety_n of_o species_n or_o material_a form_n the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o elevation_n and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v rehearse_v here_o again_o q._n sith_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o why_o be_v the_o consecration_n and_o elevation_n make_v apart_o a._n although_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o his_o command_n thereto_o and_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o all_o age_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v in_o all_o liturgy_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o counsel_n and_o father_n be_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v you_o yet_o to_o satisfy_v your_o curiosity_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o st._n paul_n have_v prove_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o priesthood_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n have_v obtain_v a_o better_a ministry_n and_o a_o better_a testament_n or_o better_a promise_n and_o again_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o law_n be_v not_o dedicate_v without_o blood_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v cleanse_v with_o blood_n and_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o remission_n of_o sin_n christ_n then_o be_v to_o establish_v the_o new_a law_n do_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v it_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o thing_n thereof_o as_o sacrament_n and_o sacrifice_n have_v their_o effect_n from_o christ_n blood_n wherefore_o he_o call_v it_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o theophilact_fw-mi say_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o old_a law_n for_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v blood_n wherewith_o both_o people_n and_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v sprinkle_v and_o again_o as_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v immolation_n of_o blood_n so_o the_o new_a testament_n whereof_o st._n leo_n give_v this_o reason_n that_o shadow_n may_v yield_v to_o the_o body_n and_o figure_n shall_v cease_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o verity_n the_o ancient_a observance_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o new_a sacrament_n host_n pass_v into_o host_n and_o blood_n exclude_v blood_n christ_n therefore_o to_o make_v his_o law_n complete_a do_v institute_v this_o sacrifice_n in_o both_o species_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o his_o great_a love_n and_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o give_v his_o body_n but_o he_o will_v also_o give_v his_o blood_n as_o a_o more_o perfect_a accomplishment_n and_o confirmation_n of_o his_o law_n and_o in_o a_o more_o perfect_a presentation_n of_o his_o passion_n for_o in_o the_o eucharistical_a action_n the_o body_n be_v consecrate_a apart_o and_o the_o blood_n apart_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n wherein_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n st._n paul_n say_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o chalice_n you_o shall_v show_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o well_o represent_v in_o one_o species_n as_o in_o both_o so_o that_o they_o both_o together_o do_v more_o full_o represent_v christ_n death_n and_o passion_n whence_o st._n alexander_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o year_n 106._o say_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o solemn_a mass_n the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o he_o who_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v represent_v may_v be_v celebrate_v and_o this_o for_o a_o particular_a representation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n on_o the_o cross_n last_o both_o species_n be_v require_v to_o correspond_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n which_o as_o the_o psalmist_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v and_o st_n augustine_n say_v that_o he_o institute_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedech_n and_o st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v more_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o high_a god_n than_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o offer_v the_o very_a same_o which_o melchisedech_n have_v offer_v that_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o wit_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n with_o they_o agree_v eusebius_n say_v as_o he_o that_o be_v melchisedech_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v never_o see_v to_o have_v offer_v any_o thing_n but_o only_a wine_n and_o bread_n when_o he_o bless_v abraham_n so_o true_o first_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n himself_o than_o those_o who_o come_v from_o he_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o nation_n fulfil_v the_o spiritual_a office_n of_o priesthood_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n in_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v represent_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n and_o salutary_a blood_n epiphanius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o priesthood_n of_o melchisedech_n which_o be_v before_o levi_n and_o aaron_n be_v reassume_v and_o now_o be_v in_o the_o church_n from_o christ_n time_n q._n as_o there_o be_v two_o species_n be_v there_o two_o sacrifice_n a._n these_o two_o species_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o signification_n or_o rather_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o their_o proper_a signification_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o sacrament_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v or_o contain_v therein_o they_o make_v but_o one_o sacrifice_n for_o as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v different_a thing_n so_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n they_o signify_v christ_n body_n as_o our_o food_n and_o christ_n blood_n as_o our_o drink_n and_o so_o make_v the_o full_a reflection_n of_o our_o soul_n both_o make_v but_o one_o perfect_a sacrament_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o contain_v the_o same_o one_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n in_o flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o in_o substance_n be_v equal_o contain_v aswell_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n as_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o substance_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v equal_o in_o the_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n in_o like_a manner_n these_o two_o species_n with_o their_o double_a signification_n do_v make_v but_o one_o sacrifice_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o signify_v one_o bloody_a sacrifice_n make_v by_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n which_o be_v not_o so_o express_o signify_v by_o one_o only_a species_n and_o the_o two_o consecration_n do_v not_o multiply_v the_o sacrifice_n no_o more_o than_o the_o daily_a oblation_n which_o priest_n do_v make_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o st._n ambrose_n say_v do_v not_o we_o offer_v every_o day_n sure_o we_o do_v but_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o extract_n of_o that_o for_o we_o offer_v always_o the_o selfsame_a and_o not_o now_o one_o lamb_n and_o
tomorrow_n another_o but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a therefore_o it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v one_o christ_n in_o every_o place_n here_o entire_a and_o there_o entire_a one_o body_n but_o this_o which_o we_o do_v be_v do_v for_o a_o commemoration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v for_o we_o offer_v not_o another_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n but_o always_o the_o selfsame_a see_v the_o annotation_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o hebrew_n where_o many_o holy_a father_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o who_o i_o will_v add_v the_o word_n of_o primasius_n st._n augustins_n scholar_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v every_o where_o make_v that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o sacrifice_n but_o one_o although_o it_o be_v offer_v by_o many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o body_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o virgin_n womb_n not_o many_o body_n even_o so_o one_o sacrifice_n not_o divers_a as_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v and_o oecumenius_n on_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o priest_n forever_o he_o can_v not_o say_v for_o ever_o of_o that_o oblation_n and_o host_n which_o be_v once_o make_v to_o god_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o present_a sacrifice_n by_o who_o mean_n christ_n do_v sacrifice_n and_o be_v sacrifice_v who_o also_o in_o the_o mystical_a supper_n deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n in_o fine_a although_o the_o species_n be_v diverse_a the_o action_n of_o the_o priest_n divers_a the_o consecration_n various_a yet_o still_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o selfsame_a offerer_n christ_n jesus_n who_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o his_o father_n and_o by_o his_o priest_n as_o his_o minister_n continual_o offer_v it_o and_o so_o will_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v a_o application_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o passion_n so_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o ministerial_a action_n do_v only_o concur_v to_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n q._n h●s_n not_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o chalice_n some_o particular_a signification_n a._n yes_o for_o it_o represent_v our_o saviour_n continue_v on_o the_o cross_n but_o principal_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o by_o pierce_v of_o his_o side_n do_v flow_v out_o of_o his_o holy_a body_n st_o augustine_n meditate_v say_v it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o strike_v or_o wound_v but_o he_o open_v that_o thereby_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o gate_n of_o life_n may_v be_v open_v from_o whence_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n do_v flow_v without_o which_o none_o can_v enter_v into_o true_a life_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o may_v fit_o represent_v the_o separation_n of_o christ_n soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o spirit_n we_o may_v contemplate_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o therefore_o christ_n be_v wound_v that_o by_o his_o visible_a wound_n we_o may_v see_v the_o invisible_a wound_n of_o his_o love_n which_o st._n bernardine_n pious_o declare_v say_v it_o do_v not_o suffice_v our_o amorous_a jesus_n for_o the_o manifest_v of_o his_o inebriate_v love_n that_o he_o have_v once_o real_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n unless_o he_o shall_v daily_o shed_v it_o for_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o behoove_v we_o therefore_o to_o raise_v some_o act_n of_o love_n in_o correspondence_n to_o his_o love_n we_o may_v also_o contemplate_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o chalice_n be_v that_o which_o flow_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n where_o of_o we_o be_v partaker_n and_o again_o as_o often_o as_o we_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o wonderful_a chalice_n we_o may_v come_v as_o suck_v from_o our_o saviour_n side_n and_o say_v hail_o o_o most_o precious_a blood_n flow_v from_o the_o side_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n wash_v away_o the_o foul_a and_o filthy_a stain_n of_o all_o my_o life_n past_a and_o present_a offence_n cleanse_v sanctify_v and_o prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o thy_o eternal_a bliss_n amen_n 8._o of_o what_o follow_v the_o elevation_n q._n what_o be_v the_o prayer_n which_o follow_v the_o elevation_n a_o the_o church_n in_o this_o prayer_n imitate_v our_o saviour_n for_o as_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n so_o here_o the_o priest_n immediate_o make_v a_o oblation_n thereof_o express_v his_o intention_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o continue_v or_o by_o degree_n ascend_v from_o the_o oblation_n which_o former_o he_o make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o he_o make_v it_o of_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o prayer_n join_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v present_a with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o offer_v with_o he_o and_o make_v supplication_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n may_v have_v the_o desire_a effect_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o those_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a altar_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v five_o cross_n here_o on_o the_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o church_n as_o former_o have_v be_v say_v ordain_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n especial_o in_o the_o canon_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o consecration_n but_o different_o the_o cross_n before_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o consecration_n as_o effective_a by_o way_n of_o benediction_n to_o the_o matter_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o after_o as_o only_o representative_a or_o significative_a to_o renew_v in_o our_o mind_n christ_n passion_n the_o cross_n before_o as_o significative_a do_v well_o signify_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o christ_n passion_n before_o he_o be_v put_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v signify_v what_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o be_v consequent_o apply_v thereto_o in_o what_o follow_v now_o in_o this_o place_n the_o priest_n first_o make_v five_o cross_n to_o represent_v the_o five_o wound_n of_o christ_n hang_v on_o the_o cross_n two_o in_o his_o two_o hand_n two_o in_o his_o two_o foot_n and_o one_o in_o his_o side_n they_o may_v also_o represent_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o christ_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v great_a sufferance_n for_o as_o st._n thomas_n note_n he_o suffer_v in_o all_o his_o corporal_a sense_n in_o his_o touch_n he_o be_v crucify_v with_o nail_n in_o his_o taste_n he_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v gall_n and_o vinegar_n in_o his_o smell_n he_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gibbet_n in_o a_o filthy_a place_n of_o dead_a carcass_n in_o his_o hear_n he_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v and_o deride_v he_o in_o his_o sight_n he_o suffer_v in_o see_v his_o mother_n and_o belove_a disciple_n weep_v q._n wherefore_o be_v there_o three_o only_a on_o both_o host_n and_o chalice_n a._n the_o three_o first_o be_v make_v on_o both_o because_o the_o term_n belong_v equal_o to_o both_o but_o in_o the_o four_o specification_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o five_o of_o the_o chalice_n and_o so_o the_o two_o last_o cross_n be_v make_v separat_o general_o speak_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v on_o both_o unless_o the_o word_n mention_v they_o apart_o neither_o be_v the_o conceit_n to_o be_v reject_v that_o will_v have_v the_o two_o last_o here_o make_v asunder_o to_o insinuate_v the_o consequence_n of_o those_o christ_n bitter_a pain_n which_o make_v the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n lie_v his_o join_a hand_n on_o the_o altar_n a._n then_o proceed_v in_o his_o prayer_n or_o supplication_n he_o bow_v himself_o to_o show_v the_o humility_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o join_a hand_n to_o commit_v this_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n or_o thereby_o to_o represent_v the_o unite_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o faithful_a present_n in_o the_o same_o will_n faith_n and_o hope_n and_o then_o incline_v as_o expect_v god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v propitious_a to_o he_o in_o this_o his_o oblation_n and_o in_o confidence_n thereof_o he_o kiss_v the_o altar_n in_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o oblation_n q._n why_o then_o do_v he_o make_v three_o cross_n more_o a._n he_o intimate_v thereby_o that_o as_o christ_n have_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n so_o from_o the_o cross_n he_o do_v offer_v his_o blood_n for_o our_o redemption_n the_o first_o cross_n be_v on_o the_o host_n the_o second_o on_o the_o chalice_n three_o on_o himself_o here_o signify_v
ceremony_n and_o in_o devotion_n join_v ourselves_o with_o the_o bless_a mary_n in_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o find_v christ_n jesus_n rise_v in_o our_o soul_n 2._o of_o the_o ceremony_n in_o break_v the_o holy_a host_n q._n why_o be_v the_o host_n here_o break_v a._n the_o church_n herein_o follow_v christ_n institution_n who_o as_o the_o evangelist_n do_v teach_v do_v break_v the_o bread_n st._n luke_n express_v it_o with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o consecration_n and_o it_o be_v so_o notorious_a a_o circumstance_n that_o the_o whole_a sacrifice_n do_v carry_v the_o name_n of_o break_v bread_n not_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v break_v or_o separate_v one_o piece_n from_o another_o no_o more_o than_o the_o soul_n in_o man_n be_v break_v or_o divide_v although_o the_o body_n be_v break_v and_o divide_v the_o division_n therefore_o here_o be_v in_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o bread_n for_o that_o the_o fraction_n or_o break_v of_o the_o species_n bring_v not_o any_o division_n in_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n so_o that_o although_o the_o species_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n yet_o christ_n undivided_a and_o unparted_a be_v know_v and_o find_v to_o be_v in_o each_o divide_a part_n for_o it_o be_v as_o the_o soul_n whole_a in_o the_o whole_a host_n and_o whole_a in_o every_o part_n so_o the_o same_o body_n whole_a and_o entire_a without_o separation_n or_o division_n remain_v in_o all_o the_o host_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o host_n after_o consecration_n this_o be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o fine_a flower_n call_v mincha_fw-mi whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o lev_n ticus_fw-la the_o bread_n or_o cake_n as_o st._n thomas_n note_v when_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o god_n be_v to_o be_v break_v or_o divide_v into_o little_a piece_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n divide_v it_o first_o into_o two_o part_n a._n that_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o double_a state_n of_o the_o predestinate_a to_o wit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o eternal_a glory_n and_o those_o who_o be_v in_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v the_o one_o represent_v the_o church_n triumphant_a the_o other_o the_o church_n militant_a the_o first_o part_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o patten_n as_o be_v now_o in_o rest_n and_o peace_n q._n but_o why_o be_v this_o division_n make_v over_o the_o chalice_n a._n beside_o the_o moral_a reason_n which_o be_v least_o the_o particle_n or_o fragmenr_n which_o happen_v sometime_o in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o host_n may_v scatter_v abroad_o whereas_o in_o break_v they_o over_o the_o chalice_n they_o be_v receive_v therein_o there_o be_v another_o mystical_a reason_n to_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v unto_o we_o by_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o heaven_n buy_v by_o his_o blood_n q._n what_o mean_v the_o other_o division_n a._n that_o other_o part_n signify_v the_o militant_a church_n which_o be_v again_o divide_v whereof_o the_o one_o part_n represent_v those_o who_o be_v in_o purgatory_n with_o hope_n and_o assurance_n of_o be_v join_v to_o the_o triumphant_a church_n in_o sign_n whereof_o the_o priest_n lay_v it_o down_o join_v it_o to_o the_o former_a part_n on_o the_o patten_n now_o the_o three_o part_n represent_v the_o militant_a church_n on_o earth_n be_v hold_v over_o the_o chalice_n whilst_o the_o priest_n conclude_v his_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o wont_a manner_n say_v per_fw-la omne_fw-la saecula_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la for_o ever_o and_o ever_o whereto_o amen_o be_v answer_v now_o the_o prayer_n be_v for_o christ_n peace_n which_o he_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n by_o his_o resurrection_n whence_o the_o priest_n make_v three_o cross_n on_o the_o chalice_n denounce_v that_o peace_n say_v pax_fw-la domini_fw-la sit_fw-la semper_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o now_o rise_v say_v the_o peace_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v always_o with_o you_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o pax_n vobis_fw-la peace_n be_v with_o you_o which_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o disciple_n when_o he_o appear_v to_o they_o after_o his_o resurrection_n st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v peace_n be_v to_o you_o say_v christ_n to_o his_o disciple_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a law_n deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o church_n for_o in_o all_o congregation_n we_o salute_v one_o another_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o word_n be_v full_a of_o love_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o good_a tiding_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o amiable_a and_z and_o full_a offer_n of_o peace_n to_o man_n of_o good_a will_n all_o impediment_n or_o obstacle_n of_o our_o salvation_n be_v take_v away_o and_o a_o glorious_a trophy_n of_o victory_n over_o death_n sin_n and_o hell_n be_v set_v up_o with_o this_o inscription_n of_o peace_n q_o why_o then_o do_v the_o priest_n make_v three_o cross_n over_o the_o chalice_n with_o the_o three_o part_n a._n to_o intimate_v that_o christ_n peace_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v but_o by_o the_o cross_n plant_v in_o our_o heart_n profess_v in_o our_o mouth_n and_o imitate_v in_o our_o action_n or_o to_o signify_v that_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v three_o day_n in_o the_o grave_a represent_v by_o the_o chalice_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o school_n explicate_v this_o ceremony_n more_o mystical_o to_o our_o salvation_n say_v that_o three_o cross_n be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n who_o send_v the_o lamb_n to_o make_v peace_n by_o the_o cross_n to_o angel_n and_o men._n it_o may_v also_o signify_v the_o threefold_a peace_n which_o christ_n have_v bring_v by_o his_o passion_n to_o wit_n internal_a external_a and_o supernal_a the_o first_o be_v the_o interior_a peace_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n which_o can_v be_v have_v but_o by_o christ_n who_o say_v in_o i_o you_o may_v have_v peace_n st._n hierome_n affirm_v that_o this_o peace_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o quiet_a and_o settle_a that_o it_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o any_o passion_n for_o the_o holy_a soul_n feel_v itself_o free_a from_o the_o terror_n of_o pain_n and_o punishment_n be_v in_o grace_n and_o friendship_n with_o god_n enjoy_v wonderful_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o second_o peace_n be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o union_n of_o mind_n and_o will_n with_o our_o neighbour_n to_o this_o peace_n st._n paul_n invite_v we_o say_v have_v peace_n and_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n shall_v be_v with_o you_o and_o again_o he_o earnest_o exhort_v we_o thereunto_o advise_v we_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n for_o peace_n be_v a_o chain_n or_o cement_v which_o unite_v conjoyn_v and_o tie_v together_o christian_a heart_n the_o three_o peace_n be_v proper_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n which_o as_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n say_v pass_v all_o understanding_n and_o be_v the_o peace_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v with_o god_n the_o perfection_n whereof_o we_o expect_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o call_v christ_n jesus_n his_o rise_n our_o peace_n pacify_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o cross_n whether_o the_o thing_n on_o earth_n or_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n now_o to_o show_v that_o this_o triple_a peace_n come_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n blood_n the_o priest_n immediate_o let_v fall_v the_o particle_n into_o the_o chalice_n of_o christ_n blood_n in_o consideration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v we_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n if_o we_o become_v complant_v to_o the_o similitude_n of_o his_o death_n we_o shall_v also_o be_v of_o his_o resurrection_n by_o christ_n death_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o meditate_a we_o may_v come_v more_o easy_o to_o consider_v his_o resurrection_n second_o we_o may_v contemplate_v the_o resurrection_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a woman_n raise_v act_n of_o fear_n and_o joy_n for_o it_o be_v say_v they_o go_v forth_o quick_o out_o of_o the_o monument_n with_o fear_n and_o great_a joy_n a_o double_a affection_n say_v st._n hierome_n of_o fear_n and_o joy_n do_v possess_v the_o woman_n mind_n one_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o miracle_n the_o other_o from_o the_o vision_n of_o he_o that_o be_v rise_v or_o as_o enthemius_n say_v with_o fear_n for_o the_o wonderful_a thing_n they_o have_v see_v with_o joy_n also_o for_o the_o joyful_a tiding_n which_o they_o hear_v let_v we_o with_o fear_n consider_v our_o unworthiness_n and_o with_o joy_n contemplate_v the_o resurrection_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o our_o resurrection_n to_o this_o end_n st._n paul_n say_v christ_n be_v deliver_v up_o
paul_n do_v fear_v this_o when_o he_o be_v such_o a_o preacher_n and_o after_o preach_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v afraid_a o_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v cassian_n advice_n we_o to_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o so_o great_a merit_n of_o purification_n that_o if_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n even_o above_o what_o we_o can_v imagine_v yet_o we_o may_v believe_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o sacred_a body_n because_o the_o majesty_n of_o this_o celestial_a manna_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n load_v with_o this_o earthly_a flesh_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o not_o of_o our_o lord_n free_o bestow_v bounty_n may_v receive_v it_o second_o because_o none_o in_o the_o conflict_n of_o this_o world_n can_v be_v so_o circumspect_a that_o at_o least_o some_o light_a dart_n of_o sin_n shall_v not_o strike_v he_o but_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v so_o perfect_a and_o holy_a yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a majesty_n all_o aught_o to_o fear_v and_o tremble_v for_o st._n john_n baptist_n do_v not_o think_v himself_o worthy_a to_o loose_v the_o latchet_n of_o christ_n shoe_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o receive_v christ_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n bless_a elizabeth_n mother_n of_o the_o same_o humble_a saint_n cry_v out_o whence_o be_v this_o to_o i_o that_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n my_o lord_n do_v come_v to_o i_o she_o just_o admire_v whence_o it_o shall_v come_v that_o jesus_n and_o his_o mother_n shall_v come_v to_o she_o with_o how_o much_o more_o reason_n ought_v we_o to_o cry_v out_o whence_o be_v this_o to_o i_o poor_a miserable_a creature_n that_o my_o lord_n himself_o do_v come_v to_o i_o in_o this_o humble_a manner_n q._n who_o then_o dare_v to_o receive_v a._n christ_n free_o invite_v all_o to_o this_o table_n and_o that_o none_o may_v excuse_v themselves_o he_o come_v in_o this_o most_o humble_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o excuse_n or_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o our_o daily_a bread_n descend_v as_o low_a as_o his_o majesty_n will_v permit_v to_o be_v our_o food_n and_o exalt_v our_o nature_n to_o make_v it_o capable_a to_o receive_v it_o worthy_o according_a to_o his_o most_o merciful_a acceptance_n which_o the_o church_n declare_v in_o these_o word_n say_v but_o the_o word_n and_o my_o soul_n shall_v be_v save_v that_o be_v make_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n worthy_o for_o in_o these_o word_n by_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n who_o word_n be_v so_o efficacious_a and_o powerful_a it_o be_v certain_a we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o cure_n for_o our_o infirmity_n and_o with_o the_o wise_a man_n we_o may_v well_o say_v neither_o herb_n nor_o plaster_n that_o be_v no_o natural_a mean_n or_o humane_a industry_n can_v heal_v we_o but_o thy_o word_n o_o lord_n which_o heal_v all_o thing_n say_v then_o this_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v heal_v the_o royal_a prophet_n say_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o heaven_n be_v establish_v and_o he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v loe_o here_o a_o subject_a which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o infinite_a power_n say_v then_o the_o word_n and_o make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v thou_o q._n why_o be_v domine_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la dignus_fw-la repeat_v three_o time_n a._n for_o to_o make_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v be_v former_o declare_v here_o we_o may_v with_o devotion_n join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o say_v these_o word_n o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o shall_v enter_v under_o my_o roof_n but_o say_v the_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v save_v with_o consideration_n proportionable_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v which_o every_o one_o may_v apply_v to_o themselves_o 7._o of_o the_o priest_n communion_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n sign_n himself_o with_o the_o holy_a host_n a._n the_o priest_n in_o say_v theseword_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n keep_v my_o soul_n unto_o life_n everlasting_a sign_v himself_o with_o the_o holy_a host_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n as_o expect_v christ_n benediction_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o durand_n thus_o express_v the_o priest_n say_v he_o then_o be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n sign_n himself_o with_o it_o before_o his_o breast_n crosswise_o for_o as_o former_o by_o active_o make_v cross_n as_o a_o minister_n he_o do_v sanctify_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o represent_v christ_n passion_n so_o now_o in_o sign_v himself_o with_o it_o he_o passive_o ask_v to_o be_v sanctify_v as_o if_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v say_v o_o my_o lord_n who_o by_o thy_o cross_n and_o passion_n have_v sanctify_v the_o whole_a world_n sanctify_v now_o my_o soul_n by_o the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o benediction_n make_v i_o worthy_a to_o receive_v thou_o now_o merciful_o come_v to_o i_o q._n why_o do_v he_o say_v unto_o life_n everlasting_a a._n in_o that_o he_o require_v life_n everlasting_a all_o other_o good_a be_v suppose_v for_o to_o this_o part_n of_o life_n remission_n of_o sin_n delivery_n from_o the_o devil_n slavery_n gift_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o such_o be_v necessary_o presuppose_v so_o that_o in_o ask_v life_n everlasting_a he_o ask_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o who_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n have_v a_o assurance_n of_o life_n everlasting_a for_o in_o that_o he_o receive_v he_o who_o be_v all_o in_o all_o he_o may_v expect_v with_o he_o all_o grace_n for_o he_o be_v grace_n life_n and_o fortitude_n way_n medicine_n nouriture_n and_o pledge_n of_o life_n everlasting_a in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o give_v we_o this_o sacrament_n q._n why_o be_v it_o call_v communion_n a._n st._n denis_n frequent_o call_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n communion_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o common_a union_n whereby_o we_o be_v unite_v in_o christ_n jesus_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v many_o we_o be_v one_o bread_n one_o body_n all_o that_o participate_v of_o one_o bread_n of_o which_o st._n cyril_n say_v if_o we_o all_o eat_v one_o body_n we_o be_v make_v all_o one_o body_n st._n chrysostome_n also_o we_o be_v reduce_v into_o one_o mass_n with_o he_o we_o be_v make_v one_o body_n and_o one_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o communicant_n he_o say_v thou_o be_v not_o nourish_v by_o one_o body_n and_o he_o by_o another_o but_o we_o be_v all_o nourish_v by_o the_o same_o body_n christ_n infinite_a love_n have_v make_v his_o body_n common_a unto_o we_o as_o our_o common_a and_o daily_a food_n it_o be_v common_a to_o rich_a and_o poor_a young_a and_o old_a st._n augustine_n explicate_v it_o thus_o the_o faithful_a may_v be_v make_v christ_n body_n if_o they_o will_v live_v by_o christ_n spirit_n he_o do_v not_o live_v by_o christ_n spirit_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n he_o that_o will_v live_v have_v whereby_o to_o live_v let_v he_o approach_v believe_v and_o be_v incorporate_v that_o he_o may_v be_v quicken_v q._n why_o then_o do_v the_o priest_n sometime_o communicate_v alone_o a._n to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o this_o i_o will_v produce_v the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 22._o c._n 6_o the_o holy_a synod_n will_v indeed_o wish_v that_o in_o each_o mass_n the_o faithful_a assist_v will_v communicate_v not_o only_o by_o spiritual_a affection_n but_o also_o by_o sacramental_a reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n whereby_o more_o plentiful_a fruit_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n may_v come_v unto_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o this_o be_v not_o always_o do_v do_v it_o therefore_o condemn_v those_o mass_n wherein_o the_o priest_n alone_o communicate_v sacramental_o as_o private_a and_o unlawful_a no_o but_o rather_o approve_v and_o the_o rather_o commend_v for_o that_o the_o mass_n also_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v true_o common_a partly_o because_o the_o people_n communicate_v spiritual_o in_o they_o and_o partly_o for_o that_o they_o be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o all_o the_o faithful_a who_o partain_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o new_a thing_n or_o only_o observe_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o liturgy_n without_o company_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o priest_n sometime_o it_o be_v so_o in_o asia_n assyria_n and_o armenia_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o
fructify_v show_v in_o your_o action_n what_o you_o have_v promise_v in_o your_o orison_n you_o have_v receive_v the_o pledge_n of_o eternity_n so_o walk_v that_o you_o may_v come_v to_o it_o some_o very_o impertinent_o will_v have_v the_o custom_n of_o say_v item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o dismission_n of_o the_o catechuman_n for_o although_o that_o after_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v dismiss_v because_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o holy_a mystery_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o st._n denis_n and_o in_o the_o laodicean_n council_n yet_o in_o no_o place_n do_v we_o find_v this_o manner_n of_o salutation_n unto_o they_o only_o in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n there_o be_v a_o command_n give_v that_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v or_o go_v forth_o discedite_fw-la catechumeni_fw-la but_o this_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la be_v always_o say_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mass_n only_o to_o the_o faithful_a christian_n after_o they_o have_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o mystery_n it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o st._n clement_n teach_v sometime_o the_o priest_n say_v item_fw-la in_o pace_n go_v in_o peace_n which_o word_n christ_n do_v frequent_o use_v after_o some_o of_o his_o miraculous_a work_n and_o import_v as_o much_o as_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n be_v with_o you_o all_o not_o much_o differ_v in_o sense_n from_o the_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o peace_n which_o that_o present_n be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o mass_n so_o that_o in_o say_v it_o the_o priest_n assure_v we_o that_o peace_n be_v impart_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n we_o may_v pious_o meditate_v that_o at_o christ_n ascension_n the_o disciple_n be_v devout_o kneel_v pray_v and_o adore_v our_o saviour_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o angel_n do_v cry_v out_o unto_o they_o you_o man_n of_o galilee_n why_o stand_v you_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n this_o jesus_n who_o be_v assumpt_v from_o you_o into_o heaven_n shall_v so_o come_v as_o you_o have_v see_v go_v into_o heaven_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v go_v and_o so_o lead_v your_o life_n that_o you_o may_v come_v to_o that_o glory_n which_o be_v promise_v we_o in_o christ_n ascension_n and_o let_v we_o devout_o answer_v the_o priest_n by_o say_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la imitate_v the_o apostle_n who_o as_o st._n luke_n say_v adore_v go_v back_o into_o jerusalem_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o they_o be_v always_o in_o the_o temple_n praise_v and_o blessing_n god_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o as_o be_v say_v before_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n whence_o in_o easter-time_n the_o church_n add_v alleluja_n as_o a_o canticle_n of_o joy_n and_o praise_n joy_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o peace_n to_o god_n q._n what_o be_v the_o second_o conclusion_n a._n sometime_o the_o church_n conclude_v the_o mass_n with_o benedicamus_fw-la domino_fw-la which_o she_o use_v in_o all_o penitential_a time_n as_o in_o advent_n lent_n the_o ember_n day_n and_o vigil_n as_o also_o in_o the_o ferial_a day_n out_o of_o easter_n time_n in_o which_o time_n as_o she_o omit_v the_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o hymn_n of_o joy_n so_o she_o omit_v the_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o its_o place_n say_v benedicamus_fw-la domino_fw-la let_v we_o bless_v our_o lord_n durand_n give_v a_o plausible_a reason_n for_o it_o say_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o there_o be_v any_o solemn_a congregation_n the_o priest_n be_v wont_a to_o conclude_v with_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la but_o when_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o faithful_a people_n with_o benedicamas_n domino_fw-la and_o consequent_o to_o this_o when_o he_o say_v item_fw-la he_o remain_v turn_v to_o the_o people_n after_o dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la but_o when_o he_o say_v benedicamus_fw-la he_o turn_v to_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v not_o incongruous_o say_v that_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o joy_n in_o which_o the_o people_n be_v dismiss_v but_o in_o those_o primitive_a time_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o prayer_n for_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n q._n what_o be_v the_o three_o conclusion_n a._n that_o which_o be_v only_o use_v in_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a when_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v say_v requiescant_fw-la in_o peace_n let_v they_o rest_n in_o peace_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o mass_n wherein_o be_v no_o special_a prayer_n for_o the_o live_n but_o what_o be_v then_o say_v to_o the_o live_n be_v only_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o the_o priest_n do_v all_o along_o and_o consequent_o stand_v near_o to_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o end_n he_o salute_v not_o the_o people_n but_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o pass_v on_o without_o give_v any_o benediction_n as_o in_o all_o other_o he_o do_v because_o the_o benediction_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o they_o that_o be_v present_a who_o part_n be_v only_o to_o say_v amen_o as_o devout_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n 3._o of_o the_o priest_n benediction_n q._n what_o prayer_n be_v that_o which_o the_o priest_n than_o make_v a._n he_o pray_v that_o his_o service_n or_o sacrifice_n not_o do_v by_o presumption_n but_o in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n may_v be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o all_o those_o for_o who_o he_o have_v offer_v it_o whereof_o we_o have_v a_o resemblance_n in_o moses_n say_v to_o aaron_n approach_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o immolate_a for_o thy_o sin_n offer_v the_o holocaust_n and_o pray_v for_o thyself_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v slay_v the_o people_n host_n pray_v for_o they_o as_o our_o lord_n have_v command_v this_o prayer_n be_v make_v the_o priest_n kiss_v the_o altar_n as_o in_o confidence_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n be_v accept_v by_o god_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o people_n and_o say_v the_o omnipotent_a god_n father_n and_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n bless_v you_o amen_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o all_o who_o be_v present_a where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o as_o former_o have_v be_v declare_v the_o church_n in_o all_o sacrament_n and_o benediction_n invocate_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o that_o as_o the_o mass_n begin_v with_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n so_o it_o end_v q._n whence_o come_v the_o use_n of_o this_o benediction_n a._n the_o church_n have_v take_v it_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n moses_n his_o law_n and_o from_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n melchisedech_n after_o he_o have_v offer_v his_o sacrifice_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n a_o true_a figure_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o part_n he_o bless_a abraham_n jacob_n also_o bless_v joseph_n child_n and_o particular_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o when_o god_n teach_v moses_n the_o manner_n of_o consecration_n and_o oblation_n he_o determine_v a_o set_a form_n of_o blessing_n the_o people_n our_o lord_n bless_v thou_o and_o keep_v thou_o our_o lord_n show_v his_o face_n to_o thou_o and_o have_v mercy_n on_o thou_o our_o lord_n turn_v his_o countenance_n unto_o thou_o and_o give_v thou_o peace_n where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o benediction_n be_v virtual_o the_o same_o for_o in_o that_o form_n there_o be_v thrice_o our_o lord_n present_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o they_o be_v but_o a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o god_n blessing_n which_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o what_o the_o priest_n say_v omnipotent_a god_n who_o can_v by_o his_o power_n give_v all_o good_a gift_n bless_v you_o rabanus_n make_v this_o application_n of_o it_o our_o lord_n god_n the_o father_n bless_v thou_o and_o keep_v thou_o by_o his_o omnipotency_n our_o lord_n god_n the_o son_n show_v his_o face_n to_o thou_o by_o his_o incarnation_n and_o have_v mercy_n on_o thou_o by_o his_o passion_n our_o lord_n god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n turn_v his_o countenance_n unto_o thou_o by_o his_o gracious_a inspiration_n and_o give_v thou_o peace_n by_o the_o infusion_n of_o his_o grace_n it_o have_v be_v also_o use_v in_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o ancient_a liturgy_n the_o grecian_n who_o use_n st._n basils_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n have_v it_o to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o priest_n turn_v about_o to_o the_o people_n say_v our_o lord_n keep_v you_o all_o in_o his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n perpetual_o now_o always_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n but_o the_o
principal_a motive_n of_o the_o benediction_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o represent_v more_o complete_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v as_o st._n luke_n relate_v christ_n bring_v they_o forth_o abroad_o into_o bethania_n and_o lift_v his_o hand_n he_o bless_v they_o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whilst_o he_o bless_v they_o he_o depart_v from_o they_o and_o be_v carry_v into_o heaven_n from_o whence_o as_o amalarius_n and_o other_o note_n come_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n have_v accomplish_v and_o distribute_v the_o b._n sacrifice_n blesles_fw-mi the_o people_n durand_n agree_v in_o this_o and_o add_v also_o that_o this_o benediction_n may_v well_o represent_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o christ_n have_v promise_v this_o signification_n be_v not_o unproper_a for_o what_o be_v benediction_n but_o a_o communion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o grace_n which_o innocent_a 3d._n confirm_v say_v that_o this_o benediction_n signify_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o seal_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v to_o our_o soul_n according_a to_o christ_n promise_n q._n but_o why_o do_v the_o priest_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n over_o the_o people_n and_o sign_n they_o with_o the_o cross_n a._n this_o rite_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a law_n for_o aaron_n stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o people_n and_o bless_a they_o jacob_n bless_a joseph_n child_n and_o do_v the_o same_o nay_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n crosswise_o on_o they_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o ascension_n do_v the_o same_o as_o be_v even_o now_o say_v dionysius_n the_o carthusian_n with_o lucas_n and_o suares_n do_v conceive_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v then_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o st._n hierome_n confirm_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n i_o will_v put_v a_o sign_n in_o they_o thus_o say_v he_o christ_n ascend_v to_o his_o father_n leave_v we_o and_o place_v it_o on_o our_o forehead_n that_o we_o may_v free_o say_v the_o light_n of_o thy_o countenance_n o_o lord_n be_v sign_v upon_o we_o q._n be_v this_o benediction_n the_o great_a by_o be_v give_v by_o a_o holy_a person_n a._n i_o can_v say_v but_o that_o accidental_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o blesser_n may_v add_v something_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o effect_n follow_v such_o benediction_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v private_a independent_o of_o any_o order_n or_o function_n for_o if_o they_o be_v public_a or_o do_v according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o form_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a and_o public_a person_n as_o principal_o here_o in_o the_o mass_n little_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v either_o of_o their_o sanctity_n or_o otherwise_o for_o such_o blessing_n come_v not_o from_o he_o as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o a_o public_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o from_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v make_v that_o hand_n so_o powerful_a as_o to_o consecrate_v handle_v and_o take_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o second_v the_o priest_n benediction_n according_a to_o that_o they_o that_o be_v the_o priest_n shall_v invocate_v my_o name_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v bless_v they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o i_o will_v bless_v they_o where_o god_n promise_v to_o bloss_n they_o who_o they_o shall_v bless_v whence_o st._n augustine_n advise_v we_o not_o to_o regard_v if_o perhaps_o he_o that_o give_v it_o be_v negligent_a or_o care_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o behold_v our_o lord_n who_o send_v it_o we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o receive_v the_o priest_n benediction_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o devotion_n in_o st._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o people_n bow_v down_o their_o head_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v our_o lord_n conserve_v for_o many_o year_n he_o who_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v we_o in_o which_o word_n they_o express_v the_o great_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o this_o blessing_n and_o their_o gratitude_n to_o the_o priest_n who_o bless_v they_o st._n augustine_n declare_v the_o same_o say_v you_o ought_v to_o humble_v yourselves_o at_o the_o benediction_n and_o faithful_o incline_v your_o heart_n and_o body_n for_o this_o benediction_n although_o it_o be_v give_v by_o man_n yet_o not_o from_o man_n the_o blessing_n we_o expect_v be_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v it_o with_o all_o devotion_n and_o humility_n q._n ought_v we_o to_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o ourselves_o a._n i_o see_v it_o do_v very_o frequent_o now_o although_o the_o sign_v of_o ourselves_o with_o the_o cross_n at_o all_o time_n be_v good_a yet_o at_o this_o time_n as_o also_o when_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v give_v it_o seem_v not_o so_o convenient_a for_o in_o these_o we_o ought_v rather_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o priest_n benediction_n and_o sign_v as_o a_o act_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n which_o be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o our_o own_o private_a action_n our_o best_a disposition_n therefore_o to_o receive_v it_o be_v passive_o with_o humility_n of_o mind_n and_o prostration_n or_o bow_v of_o the_o body_n and_o join_v hand_n to_o conclude_v we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o priest_n here_o in_o the_o mass_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o ascension_n and_o blessing_n his_o disciple_n in_o who_o name_n and_o power_n he_o communicate_v unto_o we_o the_o selfsame_a blessing_n let_v we_o therefore_o as_o in_o spirit_n and_o devotion_n we_o have_v accompany_v in_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n our_o sweet_a saviour_n in_o his_o nativity_n life_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n so_o let_v we_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o ascension_n there_o humble_o to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n and_o with_o the_o disciple_n adore_v he_o praise_v and_o blessing_n god_n for_o ever_o 4._o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n q._n do_v this_o gospel_n belong_v to_o the_o mass_n a._n no_o for_o it_o be_v no_o part_n thereof_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o primitive_a time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o late_a time_n durand_n suppose_v in_o use_n in_o some_o place_n as_o also_o buchardus_fw-la our_o sarum_n custom_n be_v to_o say_v it_o at_o the_o priest_n come_v from_o the_o altar_n q._n wherefore_o then_o be_v it_o say_v here_o a._n gavant_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n peter_n something_o be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n probable_o some_o instruction_n to_o the_o people_n before_o they_o depart_v in_o place_n thereof_o the_o read_a st._n john_n gospel_n be_v introduce_v that_o as_o suares_n note_n even_o as_o the_o mass_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n nativity_n or_o incarnation_n so_o it_o may_v end_v with_o a_o circular_a mark_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o humanity_n join_v in_o one_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v always_o retain_v in_o our_o heart_n the_o memory_n thereof_o with_o a_o verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n st._n 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o among_o all_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacred_a text_n the_o gospel_n be_v worthy_o esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o among_o the_o gospel_n that_o of_o st._n john_n have_v the_o preeminence_n and_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o st._n john_n gosel_n the_o beginning_n be_v most_o sublime_a for_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o high_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n id_fw-la est_fw-la the_o trinity_n eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o incarnation_n and_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n thereof_o as_o life_n light_n and_o grace_n which_o christ_n bring_v unto_o we_o whereby_o also_o we_o be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o god_n simplicius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n as_o st._n augustine_n testify_v do_v aver_v that_o he_o hear_v a_o platonist_n affirm_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o hige_a place_n of_o all_o church_n whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o concurrence_n of_o feast_n or_o sunday_n or_o in_o time_n of_o lent_n vigil_n and_o ember_n day_n wherein_o there_o fall_v out_o two_o gospel_n on_o one_o day_n one_o of_o the_o feast_n another_o of_o the_o time_n the_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o one_o in_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v then_o say_v and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o read_v its_o gospel_n as_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o mass_n now_o for_o conformity_n sake_n or_o rather_o uniformity_n in_o time_n when_o such_o double_a gospel_n do_v not_o occur_v the_o church_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o three_o mass_n on_o christmas-day_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o evangelical_n verity_n ordain_v it_o to_o be_v say_v after_o such_o mass_n we_o may_v add_v another_o reason_n from_o the_o frequent_a and_o devout_a custom_n of_o christian_n who_o get_v priest_n to_o say_v this_o gospel_n over_o they_o in_o occasion_n of_o infirmity_n headache_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v or_o take_v away_o witchcraft_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o devil_n we_o find_v also_o such_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n over_o the_o sick_a and_o over_o possess_v person_n even_o in_o the_o church-rituals_a in_o the_o old_a sarum_n manual_n on_o child_n after_o baptism_n and_o in_o make_v holy_a water_n all_o which_o use_v the_o church_n approve_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v from_o whence_o it_o may_v well_o come_v that_o the_o priest_n to_o satisfy_v their_o devotion_n do_v read_v this_o gospel_n over_o the_o people_n before_o they_o go_v from_o the_o church_n harpsfield_n in_o his_o history_n sect._n 13._o chap._n 25._o bring_v a_o wonderful_a history_n to_o this_o purpose_n q._n what_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o say_v this_o gospel_n a._n the_o same_o which_o be_v use_v in_o say_v the_o gospel_n in_o private_a mass_n both_o for_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o stand_v for_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o stand_v and_o sign_n themselves_o on_o the_o forehead_n mouth_n and_o breast_n at_o the_o read_n of_o this_o for_o the_o reason_n there_o set_v down_o and_o all_o aught_o to_o kneel_v down_o devout_o with_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o word_n et_fw-la verbum_fw-la caro_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n on_o the_o same_o motive_n which_o be_v give_v at_o these_o word_n of_o the_o creed_n et_fw-la homo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o he_o be_v make_v man_n only_o in_o the_o end_n we_o say_v instead_o of_o laus_fw-la tibi_fw-la christ_n deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la thanks_o be_v to_o god_n as_o conclude_v the_o whole_a office_n with_o thanksgiving_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o meditate_v on_o the_o mystery_n contain_v in_o this_o sacred_a gospel_n principal_o the_o incarnation_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o those_o sweet_a word_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o when_o we_o hear_v it_o solmn_o pronounce_v we_o ought_v to_o adore_v our_o lord_n in_o heart_n mind_n and_o love_n and_o exterior_o express_v it_o by_o bow_a knee_n and_o bend_a heart_n say_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la finis_fw-la