profitable_o be_v over_o the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o let_v the_o bishop_n have_v that_o authority_n that_o in_o no_o church_n neither_o priest_n be_v admit_v or_o from_o they_o be_v expel_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o which_o appear_v the_o case_n to_o be_v tumultuary_a wherein_o the_o providence_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o bring_v in_o one_o priest_n canonical_o and_o that_o be_v by_o his_o approbation_n as_o before_o or_o his_o authority_n to_o unhallow_a the_o church_n and_o seal_v up_o the_o door_n whereby_o all_o the_o patron_n right_o may_v be_v evacuate_v for_o the_o present_a animad_fw-la 33_o the_o other_o two_o quotation_n plain_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o to_o be_v even_o quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n for_o both_o c._n 17._o lateran_n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o do_v express_v the_o several_a presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n cum_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la unius_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la rectoris_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la defension_n plurimos_fw-la repraesentent_fw-la whereas_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o incumbent_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o patronage_n they_o present_v many_o whereby_o his_o argument_n of_o inuestiture_n be_v fallify_v against_o which_o the_o whole_a council_n be_v most_o opposite_a animad_fw-la 34_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o addition_n part_n 15._o cap._n 7._o say_v episcopus_fw-la investivit_fw-la the_o bishop_n do_v invest_v they_o at_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o case_n of_o coparceverie_n but_o such_o as_o for_o case_n a._n marry_v b._n have_v by_o b._n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o church_n c._n which_o church_n by_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v give_v to_o a_o monastery_n b._n be_v divorce_v from_o a._n be_v marry_v to_o d._n d._n and_o b._n will_v divest_v the_o monastery_n and_o interest_n the_o parson_n without_o consent_n nay_o d._n die_v b._n marry_v to_o e._n and_o will_v maintain_v the_o parson_n right_a and_o so_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o patron_n change_v the_o possessor_n this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a yet_o neither_o the_o monastery_n nor_o parson_n be_v interest_v by_o lay_n investiture_n animad_fw-la 35_o from_o the_o patronage_n though_o no_o such_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n it_o may_v be_v those_o droict_v honorisiques_n des_fw-fr signior_n es_fw-la esglise_n as_o precedence_n seat_n etc._n etc._n do_v proceed_v as_o he_o seem_v to_o express_v they_o pag._n 394._o or_o from_o the_o old_a infeodation_n 90._o pag._n 90._o but_o he_o say_v from_o inuestiture_n come_v the_o custom_n remain_v in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o france_n whereby_o the_o incumbent_n have_v not_o for_o himself_o above_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o tithe_n à _fw-fr canonica_n portio_fw-la at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o some_o spiritual_a patron_n who_o take_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o for_o this_o cit_v extr._n tit._n de_fw-la praebendis_fw-la c._n 30._o &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la cap._n 25._o &_o sext._n tit._n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la c._n 1._o suscepti_fw-la animad_fw-la 36_o but_o observe_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o author_n neither_o quotation_n of_o the_o decretal_n mention_n or_o intend_v the_o claim_n of_o any_o spiritual_a patron_n but_o in_o the_o first_o extr._n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la c._n 30._o extirpandae_fw-la from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o disproove_v the_o custom_n say_v consuetudine_fw-la qualibet_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la patroni_fw-la vel_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la alterius_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la any_o custom_n of_o bishop_n or_o patron_n or_o of_o any_o other_o notwithstanding_o where_o episcopus_fw-la and_o patronus_fw-la be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o the_o 2._o extr._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la cap._n 23._o praeterea_fw-la that_o be_v absolute_o of_o lay-patron_n or_o advocate_n or_o vidame_n or_o guardian_n who_o be_v command_v ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la praeter_fw-la antiquos_fw-la &_o moderatos_fw-la redditus_fw-la à _fw-la locorum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la institutos_fw-la exigerent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v not_o exact_v from_o the_o church_n any_o thing_n but_o the_o ancient_a moderate_a revenue_n institute_v by_o the_o ordinary_n where_o observe_v that_o not_o by_o the_o patronage_n but_o by_o allowance_n and_o ordination_n of_o the_o ordinary_a they_o have_v any_o right_n with_o what_o confidence_n therefore_o be_v falsity_n produce_v but_o in_o deed_n in_o sexto_fw-la tit._n de_fw-fr praeb_fw-mi c._n suscepti_fw-la there_o some_o exempt_a religious_a in_o their_o approbation_n which_o they_o have_v not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o be_v presentable_a by_o they_o what_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o require_v the_o assignation_n of_o a_o competency_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o clerk_n as_o also_o through_o the_o covetousness_n of_o themselves_o do_v assign_v too_o insufficient_a mean_n to_o their_o curate_n wherefore_o clement_n the_o 3._o conceive_v how_o by_o this_o mean_v no_o worthy_a person_n will_v accept_v such_o cure_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o soul_n he_o do_v strict_o decree_v and_o command_v that_o neither_o their_o exemption_n nor_o any_o custom_n of_o any_o other_o religious_a patron_n notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n shall_v interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o enforce_v the_o assignation_n of_o a_o competency_n this_o custom_n therefore_o as_o condemn_v upon_o such_o reason_n do_v likely_o cease_v but_o observe_v this_o to_o be_v in_o appropriation_n for_o as_o such_o the_o religious_a have_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o patron_n but_o this_o he_o make_v his_o transition_n to_o deny_v the_o bishop_n authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o tithe_n in_o these_o middle_a time_n as_o some_o false_o say_v although_o many_o canon_n do_v but_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n be_v contrary_a say_v he_o animad_fw-la 73_o in_o tithe_n where_o parochial_a right_n be_v not_o settle_v as_o also_o in_o tithe_n de_fw-la novalibus_fw-la of_o new_a improvement_n by_o culture_n not_o assign_v may_v appear_v 40._o p._n ult._n c._n 40._o addition_n ad_fw-la council_n late_a and_o himself_o confess_v for_o the_o practice_n that_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o no_o more_o do_v any_o canon_n require_v for_o the_o absolute_a interest_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o for_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o necessary_a consent_n in_o any_o voluntary_a conveyance_n of_o they_o by_o any_o the_o canon_n be_v in_o general_a as_o the_o practice_n and_o the_o particular_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o tithe_n which_o be_v not_o parochial_o settle_v 102._o pag._n 102._o as_o himself_o afterward_o proove_v out_o of_o greg._n 7._o regist._n lib._n 2._o epist_n 77._o so_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o allot_v what_o part_n he_o will_v as_o ordinary_n not_o as_o patron_n concern_v inuestiture_n he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v 91._o pag._n 91._o not_o only_o in_o bestow_v parish_n church_n but_o in_o monastery_n and_o bishopric_n the_o like_a be_v but_o the_o increase_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v it_o away_o whole_o in_o lesser_a church_n save_v that_o in_o collation_n of_o free_a chapel_n prebend_n or_o other_o benefice_n without_o parochial_a cure_n according_a to_o the_o droict_n de_fw-fr regale_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n especial_o and_o alter_v it_o in_o bishopric_n animad_fw-la 38_o that_o the_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n be_v in_o bishopricke_n and_o monastery_n as_o well_o as_o parish_n church_n be_v true_a nay_o first_o and_o chief_o for_o in_o those_o time_n wherein_o be_v no_o inuestiture_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o popedom_n and_o patriarchates_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v dispose_v nay_o in_o st._n gregory_n time_n until_o constantinus_n pogonatus_n remit_v it_o to_o pope_n agatho_n there_o be_v money_n pay_v for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n 91._o papyrius_n masson_n in_o agathone_n pag_n 312._o pag._n 417._o ep._n â—_o &_o 4._o &_o 8._o &_o 21._o &_o 91._o and_o as_o for_o bishopricke_n in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o agobardus_n who_o point_v at_o it_o and_o florus_n add_v to_o his_o work_n where_o they_o both_o reprehend_v the_o use_n but_o fulbertus_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o st._n wulstans_n inuestiture_n by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o england_n be_v miraculous_a in_o matth._n paris_n and_o this_o custom_n without_o alteration_n that_o may_v impair_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n even_o still_o continue_v there_o praecede_v a_o congè_a de_fw-fr estire_n 282._o ep._n 282._o whereof_o st._n bernard_n speak_v before_o election_n 52._o ep._n 52._o and_o thomas_n becket_n among_o joan._n sarisburiensis_n his_o epistle_n command_v the_o chapter_n honesta_fw-la legatione_fw-la de_fw-la collegio_fw-la vestro_fw-la transmissa_fw-la &_o praeces_fw-la ei_fw-la devotione_fw-la debita_fw-la porrigentes_fw-la ut_fw-la canonicè_fw-la eligendi_fw-la vobis_fw-la pastorem_fw-la
saxonum_n necnon_fw-la &_o cantuariorum_n pro_fw-la decimatione_fw-la agrorum_fw-la quam_fw-la deo_fw-la donante_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ministris_fw-la meis_fw-la facere_fw-la decrevi_fw-la tibi_fw-la diumae_fw-la ministro_fw-la meo_fw-la dabo_fw-la unam_fw-la villain_n quod_fw-la nos_fw-la saxonice_n a_o haga_n dicimus_fw-la in_o meridie_fw-la castelli_n hrobi_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la iugera_fw-la a_o meridiana_fw-la plaga_fw-la villuli_fw-la illius_fw-la adiacentia_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tibi_fw-la adhibendum_fw-la &_o possidendum_fw-la concedendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la dies_fw-la tuos_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la haeredi_fw-la tibi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la derelinquendam_fw-la cum_fw-la plena_fw-la libertate_fw-la habeas_fw-la potestatem_fw-la anno_fw-la 855._o indict_v 3._o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la divina_fw-la gratia_fw-la largiente_fw-la quaâ—do_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la romam_fw-la perrexi_fw-la in_o this_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o land_n and_o not_o tithe_n be_v give_v to_o diuma_n for_o the_o tything_n he_o intend_v to_o give_v to_o other_o his_o bishop_n so_o that_o whether_o this_o pro_fw-la decimatione_fw-la be_v for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o his_o tithe_n tithe_n proper_o and_o in_o kind_n be_v not_o give_v it_o will_v be_v rather_o a_o commutation_n then_o donation_n but_o neither_o this_o land_n give_v pro_fw-la decimatione_fw-la agrorum_fw-la be_v not_o perpetual_o annex_v to_o he_o or_o his_o church_n but_o that_o he_o may_v free_o pass_v it_o away_o cuicunque_fw-la haeredi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la to_o who_o he_o please_v 2._o let_v ethelulphs_n wâ—ll_n and_o testament_n relate_v by_o florence_n of_o worcester_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 855_o be_v consider_v whence_o some_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n sive_fw-la laicis_fw-la miseris_fw-la semper_fw-la decimam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la may_v have_v interpretation_n and_o by_o they_o the_o rest_n the_o word_n be_v pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la haereditariam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o decem_fw-la manentibus_fw-la unum_fw-la pauperem_fw-la aut_fw-la indigenam_fw-la aut_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la cibo_fw-la potu_fw-la vestimento_fw-la successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la diem_fw-la iudicij_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la pascere_fw-la praecepit_fw-la so_o then_o decima_fw-la mansio_fw-la be_v real_a and_o continual_a why_o therefore_o the_o word_n aliqua_fw-la portio_fw-la terraram_fw-la whereof_o the_o other_o design_n but_o a_o part_n shall_v be_v but_o annual_a and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o same_o ethelulph_n be_v a_o monk_n nay_o as_o by_o other_o it_o be_v relate_v even_o a_o bishop_n and_o by_o this_o manifest_a quod_fw-la eum_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la philosophia_fw-la docuisset_fw-la that_o he_o well_o express_v his_o monastic_a learning_n beside_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v to_o obtain_v victory_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o of_o his_o soul_n health_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o unprobable_a since_o king_n offa_n who_o have_v less_o reason_n give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o our_o author_n here_o cit_v out_o of_o polydore_n virgil_n and_o alured_v the_o son_n of_o this_o ethelulph_n give_v the_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o state_n unto_o they_o as_o asser_n menevensis_n alfred_n de_fw-fr gest_n alfred_n and_o malmesbury_n the_o gest_n reg._n ang._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o testify_v and_o last_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n of_o all_o the_o author_n who_o ancient_o express_v it_o even_o those_o of_o ingulphus_n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v in_o the_o natural_a signification_n import_n no_o emanation_n but_o partition_n neither_o can_v by_o any_o other_o sense_n but_o in_o the_o donation_n of_o land_n agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o author_n and_o charter_n and_o further_o it_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o send_v the_o charter_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n be_v that_o they_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o service_n and_o prayer_n which_o by_o this_o charter_n he_o enjoin_v to_o be_v say_v for_o he_o in_o all_o church_n i_o hope_v my_o opinion_n whereto_o both_o that_o worthy_a minister_n of_o christ_n john_n fox_n and_o he_o and_o our_o unworthy_a adversary_n the_o jesuit_n parson_n conversion_n in_o his_o 3._o conversion_n both_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o country_n do_v give_v express_v testimony_n may_v not_o be_v think_v unprobable_a if_o not_o true_a and_o this_o only_a for_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n give_v notice_n to_o mr._n selden_n that_o part_n of_o the_o preface_n cite_v out_o of_o statuta_fw-la synodorum_n a_o book_n so_o call_v by_o he_o pag._n 211._o hae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la principales_fw-la synodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o isidore_n to_o his_o edition_n set_v out_o by_o jacobus_n merlinus_fw-la animadversion_n on_o the_o nine_o chapter_n 249._o pag._n 249._o the_o next_o chapter_n make_v entrance_n to_o the_o practice_n begin_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o original_n of_o parish_n and_o that_o first_o in_o the_o briton_n time_n where_o first_o he_o present_v with_o scorn_n the_o tale_n of_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n his_o preach_n at_o cometon_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o of_o the_o parson_n there_o of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n num._n 1_o the_o next_o be_v of_o dubritius_fw-la first_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o that_o church_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n with_o tithe_n to_o he_o about_o the_o year_n 490._o but_o here_o suppose_v no_o parish_n at_o that_o time_n he_o think_v the_o author_n who_o writing_n he_o judge_v not_o above_o 400._o year_n old_a speak_v according_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o his_o time_n animad_fw-la 1_o but_o that_o here_o as_o in_o france_n be_v church_n cum_fw-la appenditijs_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la be_v probable_a and_o that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n the_o testament_n of_o s._n remigius_n 18._o hist_o rhemens_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o who_o be_v order_v bishop_n anno_fw-la 470._o in_o flodoardus_n may_v witness_v and_o long_o before_o that_o be_v the_o division_n of_o parish_n by_o pope_n dionysius_n and_o that_o before_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n here_o be_v church_n the_o phrase_n of_o ecclesias_fw-la fabricandi_fw-la vel_fw-la restaurandi_fw-la 26._o histor_n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o of_o building_n or_o repair_v church_n in_o beda_n speak_v of_o their_o request_n to_o the_o king_n may_v insinuate_v which_o whether_o they_o be_v parish_n church_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o yet_o i_o can_v be_v willing_a that_o monument_n as_o that_o of_o that_o church_n call_v i_o think_v tile_n from_o s._n teliau_n the_o next_o successor_n of_o dubritius_fw-la may_v be_v free_v from_o falsehood_n though_o in_o the_o argument_n against_o he_o it_o avail_v i_o nothing_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o soon_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n or_o bishop_n since_o in_o both_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v defend_v church_n be_v give_v to_o monastery_n before_o the_o year_n 600_o 790._o post_v chron_n casinens_fw-la p._n 769._o &_o 790._o as_o in_o italy_n by_o one_o tertullus_n to_o the_o monastery_n in_o monte_fw-fr casini_n in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o justinus_n the_o emperor_n olympiade_n 326._o this_o grant_n be_v confirm_v after_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a num._n 2_o next_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o say_v that_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n there_o be_v no_o parochial_a church_n nor_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o this_o he_o coniecture_v out_o of_o bede_n concern_v this_o i_o will_v maintain_v no_o controversy_n 256._o 256._o though_o his_o reason_n oppose_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o archbishop_n parker_n or_o mr._n josceline_n who_o think_v honorius_n the_o four_o successor_n of_o augustine_n do_v distinguish_v parish_n be_v vain_a num._n 3_o because_n say_v he_o it_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o his_o province_n 258._o 258._o sussex_n be_v not_o convert_v animad_fw-la 2_o what_o then_o may_v not_o he_o be_v say_v to_o distinguish_v all_o his_o province_n then_o because_o he_o do_v not_o sussex_n for_o that_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o province_n no_o provincial_a jurisdiction_n without_o christianity_n but_o therein_o not_o until_o after_o honorius_n time_n christianity_n be_v embrace_v therefore_o the_o reason_n be_v frivolous_a but_o whether_o honorius_n divide_v parish_n as_o now_o they_o be_v or_o only_o bishoprike_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o i_o will_v not_o interpose_v my_o slender_a judgement_n though_o i_o may_v well_o be_v persuade_v that_o great_a antiquary_n mr._n josceline_n or_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n to_o who_o pain_n and_o care_n we_o owe_v the_o preservation_n of_o many_o excellent_a monument_n of_o our_o kingdom_n neither_o want_a book_n to_o search_v nor_o faithfulness_n to_o relate_v what_o they_o find_v who_o be_v also_o follow_v by_o the_o father_n of_o english_a antiquity_n venerable_a m._n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n but_o
it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o praesumptuous_o shall_v pay_v it_o to_o another_o church_n either_o for_o gift_n or_o friendship_n or_o other_o occasion_n let_v he_o be_v compel_v by_o our_o shrieve_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o restore_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o forfeiture_n this_o i_o have_v repeat_v all_o because_o the_o last_o part_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o himself_o to_o signify_v parochial_a tithe_n proper_o pag._n 72._o the_o former_a part_n therefore_o must_v signify_v the_o same_o as_o be_v but_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o but_o there_o be_v another_o in_o the_o first_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la beneficia_fw-la habent_fw-la nonam_fw-la &_o decimam_fw-la ex_fw-la ijs_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvius_fw-la res_fw-la sunt_fw-la donent_fw-la &_o qui_fw-fr tale_n beneficium_fw-la habent_fw-la unde_fw-la ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la laborent_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la portione_fw-la proprio_fw-la presbytero_fw-la decimas_fw-la donent_fw-la that_o they_o who_o have_v benefice_n of_o church_n pay_v the_o nine_o and_o ten_o to_o the_o true_a church_n and_o they_o who_o have_v they_o to_o half_n of_o their_o part_n let_v they_o pay_v to_o their_o own_o priest_n where_o note_n in_o land_n till_v to_o half_n tithe_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o the_o one_o half_o give_v to_o the_o church_n from_o who_o they_o hold_v the_o benefice_n as_o of_o the_o other_o to_o their_o own_o priest_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v parochial_a tithe_n beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o why_o be_v so_o often_o in_o the_o capitulary_n a_o help_n for_o incumbent_n non_fw-la redimere_fw-la decimas_fw-la not_o to_o redeem_v tithe_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o true_a tithe_n unless_o the_o true_a tithe_n have_v be_v both_o take_v away_o from_o the_o clergy_n the_o first_o possessor_n and_o be_v restore_v of_o right_a by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o capitular_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o be_v that_o charles_n martell_n take_v away_o tithe_n true_o so_o call_v because_o that_o which_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o true_a tithe_n and_o so_o both_o the_o read_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o centurie_n writer_n in_o their_o relation_n may_v have_v truth_n and_o the_o word_n pecunia_fw-la ecclesialis_fw-la in_o the_o council_n not_o be_v wrong_o interpret_v by_o decimae_fw-la as_o a_o general_a by_o a_o special_a and_o the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n not_o be_v else_o where_o seek_v then_o in_o charles_n martell_n from_o who_o the_o annal_n derive_v it_o 82._o metrop_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o epist._n 82._o as_o krantzius_n cit_v and_o p._n blesensis_n may_v seem_v to_o aim_v at_o where_o it_o be_v say_v milites_fw-la galliarum_n sibi_fw-la ius_fw-la decimationis_fw-la usurpant_fw-la the_o soldier_n of_o france_n usurp_v the_o right_n of_o tithing_n now_o to_o his_o soldier_n do_v he_o convey_v they_o not_o to_o recite_v the_o canonist_n and_o late_a historian_n which_o be_v infinite_a object_n but_o to_o resolve_v the_o objection_n which_o concern_v infeodation_n from_o this_o charles_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v namely_o 52._o pag._n 52._o that_o this_o give_v by_o he_o be_v no_o infeodation_n but_o only_a lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v by_o churchman_n to_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n appoint_v of_o great_a part_n of_o their_o possession_n whereupon_o certain_a small_a rent_n be_v reserve_v those_o lease_n be_v sometime_o upon_o the_o prince_n request_n renew_v but_o upon_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o estate_n and_o possession_n revert_v to_o the_o church_n sol._n all_o this_o be_v false_a and_o yet_o true_a change_v the_o time_n for_o this_o be_v true_a in_o carolomans_n time_n who_o restore_v some_o church_n revenue_n whole_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n still_o retain_v some_o upon_o these_o better_a condition_n the_o council_n under_o carloman_n be_v capitul_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o and_o the_o word_n be_v statuimus_fw-la quoque_fw-la cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la seruorum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la christiani_n propter_fw-la imminentia_fw-la bella_fw-la &_o persecutiones_fw-la multarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o circuitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la sub_fw-la precario_fw-la &_o censualiquam_fw-la partem_fw-la ecclestalis_n pecuniae_fw-la in_o adiutorium_fw-la exercitus_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la dei_fw-la retineamus_fw-la ea_fw-la conditione_n ut_fw-la aanis_fw-la singulis_fw-la de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la quaque_fw-la casata_fw-la solidus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la duodecim_fw-la denarij_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterium_fw-la reddantur_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la moriatur_fw-la ille_fw-la cvi_fw-la pecunia_fw-la commendata_fw-la fuit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la propria_fw-la pecunia_fw-la revestita_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la iterum_fw-la si_fw-la necessitas_fw-la cogat_fw-la aut_fw-la princeps_fw-la iubeat_fw-la precarium_fw-la renovetur_fw-la &_o rescribatur_fw-la nowm_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la obseruetur_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasteria_fw-la penuriam_fw-la &_o paupertatem_fw-la non_fw-la patiantur_fw-la quorum_fw-la pecunia_fw-la in_o precario_fw-la praestita_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la paupertas_fw-la cogat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la dei_fw-la reddatur_fw-la integra_fw-la possessio_fw-la we_o ordain_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o imminent_a war_n and_o many_o invasion_n which_o be_v round_o about_o we_o that_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n we_o may_v retain_v some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n estate_n in_o lease_n for_o the_o help_n of_o our_o army_n upon_o that_o condition_n that_o yearly_o a_o shilling_n be_v pay_v out_o of_o every_o casata_n to_o the_o church_n or_o monastery_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o he_o die_v on_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v bestow_v it_o shall_v revert_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o again_o if_o necessity_n enforce_v or_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o lease_n may_v be_v renew_v and_o another_o make_v but_o chief_o let_v care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o church_n or_o monastery_n be_v not_o in_o penury_n who_o estate_n be_v lease_v for_o if_o need_v be_v let_v the_o church_n have_v the_o full_a or_o whole_a possession_n this_o i_o have_v repeat_v that_o not_o only_o the_o author_n select_a passage_n to_o expose_v the_o church_n revenue_n to_o be_v the_o bait_n for_o the_o state_n may_v be_v see_v but_o even_o the_o occasion_n and_o the_o gracious_a condition_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o withal_o which_o be_v to_o the_o quaestion_n to_o declare_v the_o falsehood_n and_o crafty_a shuffle_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n from_o charles_n martell_n the_o sacrilegious_a to_o carloman_n the_o religious_a and_o pipin_n the_o pious_a the_o restorer_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v upon_o a_o new_a grace_n of_o the_o then_o prince_n nothing_o be_v receive_v before_o because_o infeodate_v which_o pope_n zacharie_n upon_o boniface_n his_o relation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n do_v insinuate_v 432._o inter_fw-la concilia_fw-la edit_fw-la venet._n tom_n 3._o p._n 432._o de_fw-fr censu_fw-la vero_fw-la expetendo_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la impetrare_fw-la à _fw-la francis_n ad_fw-la reddendum_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la non_fw-la potuisti_fw-la aliud_fw-la quà m_fw-la ut_fw-la vertente_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la coniugio_fw-la seruorum_fw-la 12._o denarij_fw-la reddantur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la gratias_fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la impetrare_fw-la potuisti_fw-la concern_v the_o demand_n of_o maintenance_n since_o thou_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o french_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n nothing_o but_o 12_o d._n of_o each_o coniugium_fw-la seruorum_fw-la thanks_n be_v to_o god_n that_o thou_o can_v obtain_v it_o whence_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a concession_n and_o use_n in_o carolomans_n time_n and_o in_o the_o capitularie_n exhibit_v to_o lewis_n the_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v whereas_o charles_n martell_n primus_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la francorum_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la res_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la separavit_fw-la &_o divisit_fw-la first_o of_o all_o the_o french_a king_n he_o separate_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o church_n the_o good_n thereof_o now_o pipin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o restore_v all_o precarias_fw-la fieri_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la exinde_fw-la petijt_fw-la &_o nonas_fw-la ac_fw-la decimas_fw-la etc._n etc._n exinde_fw-la from_o thence_o therefore_o not_o before_o he_o procure_v lease_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o ninth_n and_o ten_o etc._n etc._n object_n but_o yet_o in_o goldastus_n three_o tome_n of_o imperial_a constitution_n pag._n 648._o there_o be_v a_o decree_n under_o theodoricke_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n martell_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n their_o name_n which_o if_o true_a do_v cross_v this_o the_o word_n be_v res_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ut_fw-la subveniatur_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la publicis_fw-la &_o solatijs_fw-la militum_fw-la pro_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi statu_fw-la reipub._n &_o unius_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la propria_fw-la pace_fw-la pugnantium_fw-la statuimus_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o placito_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o adhortatione_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la ut_fw-la necessitate_v exigente_fw-la liceat_fw-la aliquantos_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la
of_o parish_n church_n and_o first_o how_o metropoliticke_a see_v patriarchate_v exarchate_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o bishopricke_n be_v limit_v wherein_o his_o conjecture_n be_v in_o my_o understanding_n true_a as_o also_o in_o that_o he_o say_v that_o bishopricke_n be_v ancient_o call_v parochiae_fw-la which_o term_n be_v after_o confine_v to_o what_o our_o common_a language_n restrain_v the_o curate_n of_o which_o be_v appoint_v and_o send_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o receive_v in_o their_o several_a parish_n the_o offering_n of_o devout_a christian_n which_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o the_o oeconomi_fw-la deacon_n or_o other_o officer_n thereto_o appoint_v under_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o at_o first_o they_o have_v no_o such_o particular_a interest_n but_o that_o either_o a_o quadripartite_a division_n as_o in_o the_o roman_a diocese_n to_o the_o clergy_n poor_a reparation_n of_o church_n and_o bishop_n or_o tripartite_a or_o other_o division_n as_o elsewhere_o be_v make_v which_o curate_n be_v protect_v by_o some_o appoint_v by_o the_o state_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o defensores_fw-la so_o far_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o improbable_a but_o when_o he_o talk_v of_o church_n erect_v only_o upon_o the_o land_n wherewith_o bishopric_n be_v endow_v 81._o p._n 81._o because_o he_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o alone_o ordain_v incumbent_n in_o every_o of_o they_o and_o that_o for_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o lay_v foundation_n animad_fw-la 18_o this_o sure_a be_v not_o probable_a 9_o cap._n 10._o can._n 4._o videsis_n sidon_n apollin_n de_fw-fr simplicio_n lib._n 7._o ep_n 9_o nay_o by_o the_o council_n arausicanum_n anno_fw-la 441._o be_v prove_v false_a quod_fw-la si_fw-la etiam_fw-la secularium_fw-la quicunque_fw-la aedificaverit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la but_o if_o also_o any_o layman_n shall_v build_v a_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o council_n chalcedon_n so_o that_o no_o question_n parish_n oratory_n and_o church_n of_o lay_v foundation_n be_v before_o that_o time_n and_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o pope_n denis_n the_o first_o his_o decretal_a although_o both_o in_o that_o time_n and_o long_o after_o the_o only_a collation_n of_o such_o parish_n church_n and_o election_n of_o the_o incumbent_n whole_o belong_v to_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n at_o least_o wise_a their_o approbation_n neither_o at_o any_o time_n the_o patron_n may_v collate_v as_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v which_o next_o he_o propose_v the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n say_v it_o 15._o can._n 15._o non_fw-la permittendum_fw-la populo_fw-la eligere_fw-la the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o elect_v the_o forename_a concilium_fw-la arausicanum_n be_v very_o direct_a against_o all_o 10._o can._n 10._o be_v he_o bishop_n or_o lay_v that_o build_v a_o church_n the_o chaplain_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o after_o the_o 500_o year_n concilium_fw-la aurelian_a 4._o ann._n 547._o ut_fw-la in_o oratorij_fw-la 7._o can._n 7._o domini_fw-la praediorum_fw-la minime_fw-la contra_fw-la votum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la territorij_fw-la ipsius_fw-la privilegium_fw-la noscitur_fw-la pertinere_fw-la peregrinos_fw-la clericos_fw-la intromittant_fw-la nisi_fw-la forsitan_fw-la quos_fw-la probatos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la districtio_fw-la pontificis_fw-la obseruare_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la that_o in_o their_o oratory_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bring_v not_o in_o thither_o strange_a clerk_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o territory_n be_v know_v to_o belong_v but_o such_o as_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n have_v command_v to_o serve_v there_o 26._o can._n 25._o &_o 26._o toletanum_n 3_o they_o enjoin_v presbyteris_fw-la in_o parochiis_fw-la ordinandis_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la libellum_fw-la officialem_fw-la &_o faciant_fw-la professionem_fw-la episcopo_fw-la priest_n to_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o parish_n that_o they_o have_v a_o book_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o discharge_v their_o office_n and_o that_o they_o do_v make_v profession_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o after_o in_o council_n toletan_n 9_o for_o the_o bishop_n pride_n 2._o can._n 2._o or_o negligence_n in_o suffer_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n it_o be_v then_o permit_v to_o the_o founder_n for_o their_o life_n time_n ut_fw-la rectoreâ—_n idoneos_fw-la ijdem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la offerant_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ordinandos_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la tale_n forte_fw-fr non_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la tunc_fw-la quos_fw-la episcopus_fw-la loci_fw-la probaverit_fw-la deo_fw-la placitos_fw-la sacris_fw-la cultibus_fw-la instituat_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la conniventia_fw-la seruituros_fw-la that_o they_o offer_v fit_a rector_n to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o if_o such_o be_v not_o find_v by_o they_o then_o let_v the_o bishop_n institute_v those_o who_o be_v worthy_a to_o serve_v there_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n long_o before_o this_o be_v that_o constitution_n by_o justinian_n 123._o novel_a 123._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la oratorium_fw-la exstruxerit_fw-la volueritque_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la promoveri_fw-la clericos_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la eius_fw-la si_fw-la sumptus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la clericis_fw-la subministrent_fw-la &_o dignos_fw-la nominaverint_fw-la nominati_fw-la ordinantor_n sivero_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la electi_fw-la sunt_fw-la eos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la indignos_fw-la ordinari_fw-la sacri_fw-la prohibebunt_fw-la canon_n tunc_fw-la locorum_fw-la sacratissimus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eos_fw-la quos_fw-la praestantiores_fw-la putaverit_fw-la promovers_fw-mi curam_fw-la agito_fw-la if_o any_o build_v a_o oratory_n and_o he_o or_o hl_v heir_n will_v praeferre_fw-la clerk_n thereto_o if_o he_o will_v maintain_v they_o and_o present_a to_o the_o bishop_n those_o which_o be_v worthy_a let_v they_o be_v admit_v but_o if_o they_o that_o be_v choose_v be_v canonical_o unworthy_a let_v then_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n take_v care_n to_o prefer_v they_o who_o he_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v more_o worthy_a to_o these_o more_o may_v be_v add_v which_o for_o the_o after-confutation_n i_o reserve_v whereby_o the_o right_a of_o inuestiture_n by_o patron_n in_o parish_n church_n in_o those_o day_n be_v deny_v and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o upon_o presentation_n be_v prove_v 83._o pag._n 83._o but_o he_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o canon_n do_v ordain_v that_o every_o church_n and_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n disposition_n as_o to_o the_o only_a immediate_a superior_a and_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o patron_n shall_v be_v utter_o exclude_v from_o all_o interest_n which_o be_v most_o true_a yet_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o diverse_a lay_v patron_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n which_o have_v or_o at_o least_o challenge_v in_o the_o oblation_n receive_v from_o christian_a devotion_n a_o interest_n like_a to_o what_o the_o bishop_n more_o ancient_o have_v in_o the_o offering_n make_v at_o church_n wherein_o he_o only_o place_v the_o minister_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v the_o second_o council_n at_o braccara_n animad_fw-la 19_o where_o he_o that_o read_v it_o whole_o shall_v find_v no_o challenge_n of_o a_o patron_n but_o the_o consent_n and_o composition_n of_o a_o bishop_n indeed_o to_o a_o abominable_a desire_n concern_v which_o see_v before_o ad_fw-la pag._n 67._o animad_fw-la 20_o beside_o he_o cit_v the_o epistle_n of_o damasus_n c._n 10._o q._n 1._o c._n 15._o where_o he_o call_v it_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n but_o there_o damasus_n speak_v of_o sacrilegious_a lay_v man_n not_o in_o particular_a of_o patron_n not_o as_o challenge_v by_o foundation_n which_o be_v his_o intention_n but_o by_o strong_a hand_n after_o he_o cite_v to_o prove_v this_o the_o 9_o council_n of_o toledo_n 84._o p._n 84._o can._n 1._o where_o he_o have_v deal_v fraudulent_o in_o the_o cite_n of_o the_o word_n which_o make_v no_o such_o sense_n for_o say_v he_o and_o in_o the_o nine_o council_n of_o toledo_n about_o the_o year_n 660._o lay_v patron_n be_v forbid_v to_o use_v juris_fw-la proprij_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o church_n good_n or_o land_n as_o if_o great_a pretence_n in_o those_o time_n have_v be_v of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o they_o animad_fw-la 21_o now_o in_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o say_a council_n for_o restrain_v of_o the_o clergy_n from_o annex_v the_o revenue_n due_a by_o the_o founder_n dotation_n to_o their_o own_o inheritance_n or_o see_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o look_v to_o it_o and_o if_o by_o admonition_n they_o can_v help_v it_o then_o to_o proceed_v by_o accusation_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a to_o the_o metropolitan_a &_o if_o in_o case_n he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o king_n ipsis_fw-la tamen_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la rebus_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la quasi_fw-la iuris_fw-la proprij_fw-la potestatem_fw-la praeferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o let_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o
of_o the_o clergy_n neither_o be_v any_o provision_n there_o make_v against_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o infeodation_n which_o pass_v tithe_n from_o church_n man_n i_o have_v more_o large_o repeat_v this_o because_o though_o he_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o the_o ground_n be_v false_a animad_fw-la 57_o for_o that_o they_o be_v create_v at_o first_o by_o layman_n he_o can_v never_o prove_v yet_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o alios_fw-la laicos_fw-la possint_fw-la transfer_v he_o will_v needs_o infer_v the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n whereas_o it_o can_v be_v only_o the_o after-derivation_n for_o else_o then_o he_o must_v presuppose_v in_o this_o canon_n that_o even_o until_o that_o council_n for_o it_o deny_v not_o infeodation_n before_o say_v he_o some_o tithe_n have_v not_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n whereas_o the_o very_a word_n detinentes_fw-la imply_v a_o right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o word_n reddiderit_fw-la do_v plain_o show_v the_o ancient_a possession_n but_o he_o have_v find_v a_o new_a edition_n 115._o pag._n 115._o which_o because_o it_o make_v against_o the_o church_n be_v the_o true_a read_n tradiderit_fw-la not_o reddiderit_fw-la animad_fw-la 58_o although_o it_o be_v reddiderit_fw-la in_o the_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o roger_n hoveden_n and_o he_o may_v have_v add_v in_o neubrigensis_n and_o 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o q._n â—1_n memb._n 6._o art_n 1._o in_o all_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o decretall_n both_o old_a and_o new_a in_o alensis_n beside_o the_o counsel_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n before_o cite_v which_o read_v reddiderit_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o new_a roman_a edition_n of_o the_o counsel_n with_o some_o other_o of_o less_o authority_n shall_v sway_v the_o read_n to_o what_o he_o will_n animad_fw-la 59_o but_o his_o next_o conjecture_n though_o but_o a_o conjecture_n be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o patron_n in_o the_o vacancy_n may_v infeodate_v as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o bishop_n may_v sure_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o common_a lawful_a practice_n never_o leave_v out_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o disposition_n because_o the_o patron_n have_v the_o only_a disposition_n as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v prove_v but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o yet_o say_v he_o patron_n grant_v whole_a church_n and_o therefore_o cit_v flodoard_v in_o many_o passage_n and_o damian_n before_o and_o the_o council_n under_o innocent_n 2._o animad_fw-la 60_o but_o whether_o these_o church_n be_v not_o first_o spiritual_a possession_n before_o lay-infeodation_a be_v the_o question_n for_o else_o layman_n do_v pass_v their_o fee_n to_o other_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o council_n under_o innocent_a the_o 2._o of_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n disposition_n show_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o p._n damianus_n his_o authority_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o bishop_n make_v they_o and_o as_o for_o flodoard_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n animad_fw-la 61_o and_o the_o next_o example_n though_o produce_v to_o oppugn_v it_o of_o charles_n the_o bald_a or_o charles_n the_o simple_n though_o the_o very_a like_o act_n do_v by_o he_o in_o council_n meldensi_fw-la cap._n 75._o make_v i_o think_v it_o charles_n the_o bald_a plain_o show_v it_o where_o it_o be_v ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la jure_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la the_o church_n with_o all_o the_o lawful_a appurtenance_n but_o in_o that_o it_o have_v both_o consecration_n or_o else_o not_o ecclesia_fw-la and_o dotation_n or_o no_o pertinentia_fw-la and_o tithe_n or_o else_o not_o omne_fw-la therefore_o it_o come_v from_o the_o church_n how_o then_o can_v he_o conclude_v out_o of_o these_o no_o premise_n the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n from_o such_o grant_n whereas_o the_o church_n right_a at_o first_o either_o by_o consent_n or_o tyranny_n of_o prince_n part_v with_o be_v always_o precedent_a nay_o himself_n next_o say_v that_o prince_n sometime_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n that_o they_o may_v have_v beneficial_a infeodation_n from_o the_o church_n not_o make_v they_o themselves_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o next_o word_n he_o say_v but_o as_o prince_n make_v infeodation_n out_o of_o their_o own_o demesne_n or_o their_o own_o church_n so_o other_o private_a lay_v person_n do_v animad_fw-la 62_o o_o incoherent_a confirmation_n or_o consequence_n since_o he_o have_v never_o prove_v that_o prince_n do_v though_o if_o prove_v it_o follow_v not_o he_o show_v next_o how_o the_o clergy_n do_v infeodate_v animad_fw-la 63_o but_o those_o be_v annullate_n 117._o pag._n 117._o of_o those_o quote_v out_o of_o innocentius_n the_o 3._o pag._n 447._o the_o first_o be_v resign_v the_o second_o pag._n 482._o by_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o rest_n propose_v be_v by_o his_o own_o author_n discommend_v in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o speak_v of_o exemption_n 118._o pag._n 118._o but_o begin_v as_o if_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o layman_n have_v enjoy_v a_o liberty_n in_o not_o subiect_v themselves_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n but_o bestow_v or_o retain_v they_o at_o their_o will_n in_o most_o place_n even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1200._o animad_fw-la 64_o this_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v prove_v though_o it_o be_v the_o conclusion_n which_o he_o whole_o intend_v and_o the_o liberty_n of_o exemption_n praesuppose_v even_o that_o which_o he_o will_v deny_v parochial_a payment_n the_o canon_n point_v at_o by_o burchard_n iuo_o and_o gratian_n 119._o pag._n 119._o in_o the_o counsel_n at_o chalons_n or_o mentz_n be_v in_o cabilonense_n sub_fw-la carolo_n m._n cap._n 19_o animad_fw-la 65_o the_o constitution_n of_o pascalis_n the_o second_o 120._o pag._n 120._o to_o discharge_v all_o religious_a person_n from_o tything_n to_o other_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o goffridus_n of_o vendosme_n and_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la because_o goffridus_n do_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v of_o tithe_n in_o their_o own_o parish_n where_o they_o dwell_v as_o also_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 5._o tom._n 2._o de_fw-la claustro_fw-la animae_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o who_o live_v then_o do_v also_o understand_v where_o instruct_v his_o monk_n what_o they_o may_v possess_v say_v decimas_fw-la non_fw-la recipiant_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la incolunt_fw-la agris_fw-la let_v they_o not_o receive_v tyth_n but_o out_o of_o those_o land_n they_o dwell_v upon_o and_o as_o for_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la he_o do_v only_o say_v patrum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la laici_fw-la sed_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la &_o monasteria_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr rusticorum_fw-la operibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr proprijs_fw-la laboribus_fw-la persoluunt_fw-la which_o custom_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o church_n he_o wish_v may_v have_v be_v continue_v and_o so_o without_o contradiction_n to_o paschal_n 2._o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n say_v he_o not_o only_o layman_n pay_v tithe_n to_o church_n but_o church_n to_o church_n and_o monastery_n to_o monastery_n both_o of_o their_o own_o labour_n and_o of_o their_o servant_n animad_fw-la 66_o the_o general_a exemption_n of_o all_o clergy_n the_o restraint_n to_o the_o four_o order_n by_o adrian_n 4._o the_o particular_a of_o every_o several_a order_n be_v too_o true_a and_o the_o restraint_n of_o innocent_a 3._o be_v too_o late_o the_o prodigality_n of_o consecration_n &_o exemption_n have_v exhaust_v the_o livelihood_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o the_o misery_n that_o st._n bernard_n speak_v of_o 240._o ep._n 240._o be_v basilicae_fw-la sine_fw-la plebibus_fw-la plebes_fw-la sine_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la sine_fw-la debita_fw-la reverentia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la christo_fw-la denique_fw-la christiani_n church_n without_o people_n people_n without_o priest_n priest_n without_o due_a reverence_n and_o last_o even_a christian_n without_o christ_n the_o complaint_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n against_o these_o exemption_n of_o the_o cistercian_n 82._o p._n blesensis_n ep_v 82._o for_o which_o and_o for_o another_o epistle_n against_o the_o exemption_n of_o abbey_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n though_o both_o by_o papal_a dispensation_n i_o be_o persuade_v he_o be_v wrong_v by_o the_o write_a monk_n be_v most_o earnest_a and_o material_a hae_fw-la dispensationes_fw-la dissipationes_fw-la and_o therefore_o which_o be_v strange_a the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n renounce_v such_o privilege_n 33._o p._n cluniacens_n lib._n 1._o ep_v 33._o to_o avoid_v scandal_n animad_fw-la 67_o the_o title_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v partly_o as_o of_o the_o other_o monk_n before_o and_o more_o they_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o church_n nomine_fw-la stipendij_fw-la for_o nemo_fw-la militat_fw-la suis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la no_o man_n war_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n since_o therefore_o the_o church_n
animadversion_n upon_o m._n seldens_n history_n of_o tithe_n and_o his_o review_n thereof_o before_o which_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o two_o first_o chapter_n purposely_o pretermit_v be_v premise_v a_o catalogue_n of_o seventy_o two_o author_n before_o the_o year_n 1215._o maintain_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o tithe_n or_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o richard_n tillesley_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n fratres_n non_fw-la video_fw-la qua_fw-la front_n illi_fw-la non_fw-la offerimus_fw-la decimum_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la accepimus_fw-la totum_fw-la caesar_n arelat_n hom_n 14._o london_n print_v by_o john_n bill_n m.dc.xix_o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n and_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o most_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o consecrate_v all_o labour_n &_o endeavour_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n yet_o to_o who_o be_v animadversion_n more_o proper_a then_o to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n be_v dedicate_v but_o to_o the_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n all_o these_o right_n in_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n be_v supreme_a and_o therefore_o have_v embolden_v i_o your_o poor_a unworthy_a yet_o faithful_a subject_n and_o servant_n to_o implore_v your_o sacred_a patronage_n of_o these_o animadversion_n on_o the_o history_n of_o tithe_n that_o so_o the_o defence_n of_o faith_n may_v extend_v itself_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o temporal_a food_n of_o their_o body_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n who_o prepare_v the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o soul_n but_o more_o especial_o that_o pious_a devotion_n and_o zealous_a affection_n wherewith_o your_o gracious_a majesty_n embrace_v and_o uphold_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o true_a primitive_a church_n to_o who_o ascen_n beda_n in_o ho._n infra_fw-la octau_n ascen_n perfectum_fw-la est_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la magisterium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primitivae_fw-la actus_fw-la imitari_fw-la the_o imitation_n of_o reverend_a and_o sound_a antiquity_n be_v the_o perfect_a school_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n by_o which_o pattern_n your_o sacred_a pen_n and_o sword_n have_v suppress_v all_o schismatical_a and_o turbulent_a parity_n and_o confound_v all_o jdolatrous_a superstition_n and_o treasonable_a practice_n this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v most_o encourage_v i_o council_n conc._n carthag_n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o passim_fw-la in_o council_n postulare_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n defensorem_fw-la to_o implore_v your_o royal_a and_o religious_a patronage_n who_o be_v the_o advocate_n and_o nurse_n father_n of_o god_n portion_n the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n due_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o supreme_a right_n and_o dominion_n and_o give_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o they_o that_o serve_v at_o his_o altar_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o king_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n the_o image_n of_o god_n 106._o august_n in_o qu._n ex_fw-la v._n test_n c._n 106._o who_o say_v the_o tithe_n be_v i_o 15.17_o leu._n 27.30_o 1._o sam._n 8._o v._n 15.17_o so_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sustentation_n have_v the_o proportion_n of_o god_n ten_o which_o quantity_n in_o tribute_n be_v so_o usual_a among_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n in_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o pay_v tribute_n be_v as_o proper_o synonymaes_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o tithe_v and_o consecrate_v so_o that_o to_o assume_v the_o protection_n of_o god_n challenge_v ten_o assign_v to_o his_o minister_n be_v indeed_o to_o strengthen_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o right_n of_o tribute_n allow_v to_o yourself_o and_o sure_o this_o number_n ten_o or_o tithe_n be_v sacred_a and_o very_a mystical_a and_o communicate_v only_o to_o sacred_a and_o consecrate_a person_n that_o be_v god_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n that_o be_v king_n and_o priest_n decima_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o decima_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la who_o both_o stand_n in_o god_n place_n and_o receive_v this_o portion_n as_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o this_o number_n be_v so_o acceptable_a and_o familiar_a to_o god_n causa_fw-la lib._n the_o congress_n quaerend_n eruditionis_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o philo_n speak_v that_o it_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o by_o his_o assignment_n to_o those_o who_o resemble_v he_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_n in_o s._n augustine_n 20._o epist_n 20._o quibus_fw-la satis_fw-la persuasum_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la mallent_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la viros_fw-la bonos_fw-es his_o reliquam_fw-la facilem_fw-la esse_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la to_o those_o who_o only_a endeavour_n to_o be_v good_a man_n all_o other_o instruction_n be_v easy_a and_o among_o they_o this_o doctrine_n of_o tithe_n need_v no_o enforcement_n nor_o defender_n but_o covetousness_n have_v so_o blind_v religion_n and_o custom_n so_o harden_v conscience_n and_o may_v so_o abet_v sacrilege_n that_o unless_o 51._o isidor_n send_v lib._n 3._o c._n 51._o quod_fw-la non_fw-la praevalet_fw-la sacerdos_n efficere_fw-la per_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la sermonem_fw-la potestas_fw-la hoc_fw-la imperet_fw-la per_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la terrorem_fw-la the_o magistrate_n command_v what_o the_o minister_n can_v persuade_v religion_n must_v give_v way_n to_o sacrilege_n and_o christ_n to_o mammon_n it_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o goffridus_n abbot_n of_o vendosme_n to_o goffridus_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 24_o lib._n 2._o ep_n 24_o quod_fw-la seculares_fw-la homines_fw-la sva_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conantur_fw-la adnullare_fw-la that_o secular_a man_n by_o custom_n will_v abrogate_v the_o church_n authority_n which_o be_v too_o true_a now_o and_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n petition_n to_o her_o foster-father_n to_o her_o sovereign_n ut_fw-la reddantur_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o since_o res_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la quia_fw-la divini_fw-la iuris_fw-la sunt_fw-la 112._o iuo_o ep_n 112._o in_fw-la nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la sunt_fw-la church-goods_a because_o god_n right_a be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o man_n possession_n non_fw-la suntinter_n res_fw-la mundi_fw-la deputari_fw-la credendae_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la 16_o lib._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplate_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 16_o as_o say_v prosper_n why_o shall_v man_n who_o may_v not_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n good_n covet_v that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o prescribe_v against_o divine_a right_n make_v custom_n and_o humane_a practice_n and_o positive_a law_n the_o basis_n or_o maior_fw-la proposition_n of_o their_o syllogism_n or_o conclusion_n which_o they_o call_v conscience_n that_o so_o they_o may_v lay_v sacrilegious_a hand_n upon_o god_n portion_n that_o be_v tithe_n which_o sure_o must_v all_o be_v void_a and_o unjust_a as_o m._n selden_n ingenious_o confess_v pag._n 150._o if_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o although_o i_o hope_v the_o author_n hearty_a submission_n have_v clear_v his_o judgement_n concern_v any_o derogation_n intend_v by_o he_o against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o i_o be_o afraid_a this_o history_n of_o tithe_n have_v afford_v premise_n to_o some_o and_o to_o other_o great_a surmise_n of_o religious_a practice_n of_o sacrilege_n while_o they_o see_v and_o hear_v but_o examine_v not_o manifold_a quotation_n of_o scripture_n heathen_a writer_n rabbin_n father_n counsel_n jmperiall_a law_n private_a chartulary_n and_o many_o uncouth_a and_o unusual_a marginal_a note_n whereby_o they_o hope_v nay_o resolve_v their_o own_o desire_n be_v unanswerable_o defend_v monymum_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la monymum_fw-la yet_o i_o hope_v as_o fulgentius_n say_v of_o heretic_n and_o their_o argument_n nowm_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la haeretici_fw-la illis_fw-la propositionibus_fw-la se_fw-la veritatem_fw-la superaturos_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la facillime_fw-la superantur_fw-la so_o in_o this_o historian_n his_o own_o authority_n be_v faithful_o discover_v do_v easy_o overthrow_v the_o credit_n of_o all_o his_o consequence_n 6._o lib._n 5._o ep_n 6._o saint_n gregory_n say_v to_o childebert_n esse_fw-la regem_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la non_fw-la mirum_fw-la sed_fw-la esse_fw-la catholicum_fw-la quod_fw-la alij_fw-la non_fw-la merentur_fw-la hoc_fw-la satis_fw-la give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v it_o your_o majesty_n be_v a_o great_a king_n and_o a_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o god_n have_v crown_v with_o many_o kingdom_n above_o your_o ancestor_n and_o make_v you_o the_o uniter_fw-la of_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v common_a to_o many_o other_o with_o your_o majesty_n your_o majesty_n be_v a_o true_a christian_a catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o
the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a faith_n which_o be_v almost_o proper_a to_o yourself_o they_o that_o boast_v to_o be_v call_v christian_a &_o catholic_a may_v not_o compare_v with_o your_o majesty_n in_o this_o stile_n but_o i_o must_v add_v another_o word_n out_o of_o the_o same_o saint_n gregory_n regiam_fw-la 57_o lib._n 9_o ep_n 57_o quod_fw-la majoris_fw-la laudis_fw-la est_fw-la ornatis_fw-la sapientia_fw-la potestatem_fw-la this_o be_v your_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a no_o king_n can_v share_v with_o you_o in_o this_o honour_n you_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a &_o judicious_a king_n who_o with_o your_o great_a knowledge_n and_o admirable_a pen_n have_v and_o do_v daily_o adorn_v your_o regal_a power_n with_o your_o singular_a wisdom_n &_o learning_n rex_fw-la theologorum_fw-la a_o king_n of_o many_o excellent_a &_o learned_a divine_n and_o rex_fw-la theologus_fw-la a_o king_n a_o divine_a who_o be_v antesignanus_n a_o leader_n among_o your_o great_a bishop_n and_o worthy_a writer_n and_o which_o be_v happy_a for_o my_o argument_n a_o founder_n a_o restorer_n &_o a_o endower_n of_o bishopric_n with_o tithe_n i_o beseech_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n let_v i_o and_o this_o poor_a work_n of_o i_o march_v under_o your_o banner_n it_o will_v stand_v against_o all_o enemy_n if_o it_o may_v but_o carry_v your_o majesty_n name_n &_o protection_n and_o so_o i_o will_v end_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o father_n of_o the_o 12._o toledan_a council_n to_o god_n for_o their_o prince_n 13._o can._n 13._o ut_fw-la det_fw-la amatori_fw-la christi_fw-la serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la atque_fw-la amantissimo_fw-la jacobo_n principi_fw-la imperare_fw-la clementer_n regnare_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la clementia_fw-la fructum_fw-la obtinere_fw-la de_fw-la iustitia_fw-la praemium_fw-la de_fw-la pielate_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la invictus_fw-la victor_n hostium_fw-la semper_fw-la appareat_fw-la &_o post_fw-la diuturna_fw-la huius_fw-la seculi_fw-la curricula_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la aeternum_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la coronandus_fw-la perveniat_fw-la praestante_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o saluatore_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o regnat_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o secula_fw-la seculorum_fw-la amen_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a servant_n and_o chaplain_n richard_n tillesley_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n m._n selden_n have_v of_o late_o publish_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n a_o book_n much_o peruse_v for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o argument_n too_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o language_n and_o overmuch_o admire_v for_o the_o diligence_n of_o antique_a collection_n and_o to_o this_o history_n he_o have_v add_v a_o review_n both_o to_o answer_v some_o private_a objection_n against_o his_o book_n &_o to_o offer_v some_o consideration_n whereby_o the_o wise_a &_o charitable_a intention_n of_o his_o history_n may_v be_v conceive_v yet_o since_o to_o the_o general_a prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o profit_n and_o learning_n by_o prejudicate_a reader_n they_o be_v magnify_v as_o if_o the_o church_n hereby_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o leave_v god_n interest_n and_o rely_v on_o man_n bounty_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o conceit_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contradict_v the_o opposer_n i_o can_v not_o but_o offer_v these_o sudden_a animadversion_n to_o thy_o judicious_a consideration_n lest_o thou_o be_v lead_v by_o name_n and_o many_o strange_a quotation_n which_o thou_o have_v not_o leisure_n or_o care_n to_o examine_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o thy_o own_o soul_n to_o undo_v the_o mother_n of_o thy_o faith_n the_o church_n by_o which_o animadversion_n when_o thou_o shall_v observe_v how_o affection_n in_o this_o cause_n have_v mislead_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o historian_n in_o this_o by-argument_n from_o his_o profession_n so_o that_o even_o herein_o both_o in_o the_o grammar_n sense_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n wherein_o as_o a_o critic_n he_o be_v judge_v curious_a and_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o ancient_a authority_n wherein_o as_o a_o antiquary_n he_o have_v be_v diligent_a beside_o the_o several_n of_o his_o incoherent_a argument_n he_o be_v with_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v other_o himself_o deceive_v thou_o will_v not_o hazard_v thy_o conscience_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a though_o learned_a man_n but_o submit_v thy_o understanding_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n church_n rely_v upon_o god_n word_n in_o obedient_a devotion_n will_v both_o do_v and_o think_v as_o it_o teach_v i_o know_v the_o writing_n of_o we_o clergy_n man_n upon_o this_o theme_n have_v usual_o prejudice_n with_o the_o laity_n as_o if_o our_o motion_n proceed_v from_o desire_v they_o rather_o than_o they_o although_o we_o never_o so_o much_o protest_v with_o saint_n augustine_n non_fw-la quaerimus_fw-la vestras_fw-la opes_fw-la sed_fw-la vestram_fw-la iustitiâ—m_fw-la or_o secunda_fw-la serm._n de_fw-fr temp_n 219._o in_o ps_n 103_o contion_n 3._o de_fw-la parte_fw-la secunda_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la ista_fw-la fiant_fw-la in_o i_o we_o desire_v not_o your_o wealth_n but_o your_o righteous_a deal_n or_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o in_o my_o own_o behalf_n or_o 36._o lib._n 1._o ep_v 36._o with_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la scribendum_fw-la coegerunt_fw-la lucra_fw-la decimarum_fw-la quam_fw-la damna_fw-la animarum_fw-la not_o so_o much_o the_o gain_n of_o tithe_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o soul_n have_v enforce_v we_o to_o write_v yet_o howsoever_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o follow_v strange_a opinion_n which_o either_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o the_o true_a faith_n or_o moral_a obedience_n of_o his_o word_n as_o it_o have_v provoke_v many_o so_o have_v it_o also_o incite_v i_o to_o the_o refutation_n of_o this_o book_n whereupon_o the_o sacrilegious_a practice_n of_o these_o day_n may_v seem_v to_o ground_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o right_n of_o god_n and_o by_o such_o question_n of_o the_o quota_fw-la will_v deny_v the_o tota_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o totum_fw-la of_o what_o they_o be_v have_v or_o hope_v for_o 28._o ep._n 28._o may_v bring_v they_o to_o that_o consideration_n of_o gerbertus_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la das_fw-la aut_fw-la cvi_fw-la das_fw-la nempe_fw-la ex_fw-la multo_fw-la mâ—dicum_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la gratis_o dedit_fw-la what_o be_v that_o which_o thou_o give_v o_o man_n or_o to_o who_o do_v thou_o give_v to_o wit_n little_a of_o much_o and_o that_o to_o he_o who_o give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v free_o 103._o chrysol_n ser_fw-mi 103._o and_o so_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o blessing_n for_o certain_o si_fw-la non_fw-la damus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la accipimus_fw-la non_fw-la queramur_fw-la sure_o if_o we_o give_v not_o let_v we_o not_o grumble_v if_o we_o receive_v not_o let_v they_o prove_v obedient_a son_n for_o 10._o idem_fw-la serm_n 10._o revera_fw-la filium_fw-la se_fw-la nescit_fw-la visceribus_fw-la caret_fw-la naturam_fw-la negate_fw-la ingratus_fw-la est_fw-la patri_fw-la qui_fw-la authorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la non_fw-la obsequijs_fw-la placat_fw-la non_fw-la devincit_fw-la cultu_fw-la muneribus_fw-la non_fw-la honorat_fw-la he_o forget_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o son_n be_v unaffectionate_a unnatural_a ungrateful_a to_o his_o father_n who_o do_v not_o please_v the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n by_o observance_n do_v not_o endear_v he_o by_o his_o service_n do_v not_o honour_v he_o with_o present_n and_o acknowledge_v aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la offerendam_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o some_o part_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v they_o shall_v rather_o allow_v god_n claim_n and_o the_o church_n challenge_n the_o law_n ordinance_n reason_n and_o nature_n proportion_n the_o type_n of_o man_n duty_n and_o all_o this_o and_o more_o be_v true_a tithe_n then_o be_v contentious_a or_o scrupulous_a under_o the_o patronage_n of_o such_o a_o book_n which_o how_o insufficient_a it_o be_v to_o say_v no_o more_o i_o submit_v to_o thy_o censure_n and_o with_o it_o myself_o yet_o lest_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o ensue_a animadversion_n may_v either_o seem_v difficult_a or_o procure_v prejudice_n may_v it_o please_v thou_o to_o be_v advertise_v where_o in_o the_o book_n any_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v confess_v or_o produce_v by_o the_o author_n and_o some_o number_n of_o a_o page_n be_v add_v the_o number_n have_v reference_n to_o his_o book_n not_o to_o i_o when_o thou_o observe_v quotation_n which_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o benedictus_fw-la levita_fw-la not_o answer_v by_o that_o name_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o capitular_o the_o five_o sixth_z or_o seven_o book_n know_v that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o the_o three_o last_o book_n be_v by_o he_o collect_v and_o the_o first_o four_o by_o ansegisus_fw-la which_o i_o admonish_v lest_o thou_o as_o myself_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o name_n with_o what_o thou_o know_v in_o substance_n as_o also_o that_o adrevaldus_n
that_o they_o write_v though_o not_o all_o yet_o what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o conclusion_n they_o intend_v why_o may_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v rather_o presuppose_v then_o particularise_v and_o only_o by_o the_o passage_n of_o scripture_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a commoner_n author_n be_v point_v at_o then_o be_v expect_v from_o every_o writer_n who_o either_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o book_n or_o the_o skill_n ready_o to_o understand_v the_o language_n especial_o of_o the_o latter_a barbarous_a rabbin_n if_o the_o only_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o suppose_v the_o ground_n of_o divine_a precept_n may_v enforce_v the_o continuance_n among_o we_o then_o more_o pain_n in_o these_o rabbin_n have_v be_v necessary_a but_o when_o the_o precept_n alone_o be_v prove_v to_o belong_v to_o we_o can_v command_v obedience_n without_o their_o practice_n then_o for_o to_o spend_v good_a time_n only_o for_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n in_o peruse_v and_o quote_v rabbin_n have_v be_v needless_a i_o can_v only_o wish_v that_o the_o abundant_a maintenance_n of_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n may_v but_o procure_v for_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n even_o that_o lesser_a and_o rightful_a portion_n of_o tithe_n wherewith_o it_o will_v be_v content_v yet_o herein_o from_o more_o skilful_a hebrician_n the_o author_n must_v be_v advertise_v that_o his_o rabbine_n quotation_n be_v not_o all_o true_a and_o few_o of_o they_o of_o his_o own_o observation_n as_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v not_o point_v at_o enough_o authority_n to_o free_v they_o from_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n although_o each_o good_a writer_n have_v not_o alike_o leisure_n from_o his_o profession_n or_o delight_n in_o such_o study_n though_o herein_o the_o author_n diligence_n be_v commendable_a in_o the_o three_o chapter_n by_o which_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o natural_a precept_n though_o deprave_a in_o the_o idolatrous_a use_n do_v appear_v and_o idolatry_n be_v the_o ape_n of_o religion_n whereout_o if_o these_o conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o ten_o part_n to_o god_n be_v natural_a and_o that_o herein_o the_o gentile_n not_o have_v the_o law_n 2._o rom._n 2._o and_o do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n shâ—w_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n this_o be_v a_o pertinent_a consideration_n for_o why_o shall_v they_o consecrate_v rather_o that_o part_v then_o another_o unless_o as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n victore_fw-la speak_v 4._o erudit_fw-la theolog._n lib._n 1._o p._n 11._o cap._n 4._o they_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v by_o god_n vnde_fw-la enim_fw-la homo_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la decimam_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la nonam_fw-la vel_fw-la octavam_fw-la vel_fw-la aliam_fw-la quamque_fw-la partem_fw-la offerendam_fw-la esse_fw-la scire_fw-la potuisset_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la doctus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la be_v his_o word_n to_o that_o sense_n full_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o former_a christian_n those_o few_o who_o i_o have_v read_v point_n at_o some_o though_o not_o at_o all_o as_o neither_o the_o author_n do_v which_o if_o these_o day_n will_v follow_v as_o there_o be_v no_o general_a counsel_n before_o agobardus_n time_n concern_v they_o nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessisitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultro_fw-la aestuante_fw-la there_o be_v no_o necessity_n the_o religious_a devotion_n of_o all_o every_o where_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o better_v the_o church_n free_o abound_v so_o no_o controversy_n or_o such_o history_n will_v be_v needful_a as_o for_o humane_a positive_a law_n some_o out_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o bind_v not_o conscience_n othâ—â—_n out_o of_o consideration_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o secular_a law_n pertain_v to_o other_o profession_n other_o see_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o they_o in_o the_o present_a practice_n have_v perchance_o if_o know_v they_o omit_v they_o and_o deserve_v not_o therefore_o such_o împutation_n of_o ignorance_n and_o negligence_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o past_a age_n be_v in_o general_a by_o some_o decipher_v though_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o erroneous_a part_n be_v not_o so_o at_o large_a express_v and_o incline_v unto_o as_o by_o the_o author_n yet_o their_o reason_n be_v judicious_o answer_v neither_o with_o negligence_n nor_o ignorance_n that_o none_o have_v so_o various_o show_v the_o settle_n of_o tithe_n in_o monastery_n corporation_n college_n i_o think_v be_v out_o of_o a_o dislike_n of_o they_o not_o mean_v to_o justify_v but_o oppose_v either_o the_o appropriation_n or_o as_o master_n selden_n call_v they_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n to_o such_o place_n and_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n though_o concern_v college_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n they_o be_v the_o seminary_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n must_v consist_v of_o such_o man_n in_o order_n as_o also_o the_o spiritual_a corporation_n of_o bishop_n and_o cathedral_n church_n do_v those_o which_o he_o call_v fables_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o infeodation_n shall_v for_o the_o substance_n be_v prove_v truth_n especial_o in_o the_o history_n of_o charles_n martell_n of_o exemption_n none_o can_v speak_v well_o that_o consider_v the_o true_a right_n but_o if_o any_o therein_o have_v distinguish_v the_o hospitaler_n and_o those_o knight_n of_o saint_n johns_n in_o jerusalem_n or_o about_o exemption_n have_v commit_v other_o most_o gross_a and_o ridiculous_a absurdity_n so_o eager_a and_o bitter_a it_o please_v our_o historian_n to_o be_v yet_o some_o of_o his_o own_o slip_n with_o more_o gentle_a language_n manifest_v may_v for_o hereafter_o temper_v his_o stile_n since_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o may_v err_v but_o that_o any_o writer_n have_v so_o err_v be_v more_o than_o i_o know_v 5._o page_n 5._o it_o be_v a_o common_a but_o most_o deceive_a argument_n affirmative_o to_o conclude_v fact_n or_o practice_n of_o tything_n from_o what_o they_o see_v ordain_v by_o a_o old_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n animad_fw-la 7_o if_o any_o have_v use_v that_o argument_n in_o infer_v the_o practice_n from_o the_o caâ—on_n and_o that_o suppose_v or_o express_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o or_o else_o suppose_v a_o irreligious_a practice_n to_o be_v general_o embrace_v the_o example_n oppose_v of_o reparation_n of_o church_n testament_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v of_o thing_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a not_o divine_a as_o tithe_n be_v in_o which_o tithe_n if_o the_o laity_n have_v make_v alteration_n from_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v because_o as_o alcuin_n speak_v 70._o in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la magnum_fw-la citat_fw-la p._n 70._o auara_fw-la mens_fw-la hominum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la largitati_fw-la non_fw-la consentit_fw-la out_o of_o covetousness_n which_o yet_o for_o avoid_v a_o public_a scandal_n have_v be_v tolerate_v in_o practice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n who_o know_v the_o truth_n yet_o will_v justify_v their_o action_n from_o custom_n what_o therefore_o nationall_n custom_n have_v impair_v in_o this_o right_n of_o tything_n may_v well_o have_v be_v omit_v by_o the_o honest_a writer_n who_o in_o charity_n hope_v each_o man_n practice_n will_v have_v answer_v the_o precept_n of_o god_n publish_v by_o the_o church_n the_o inference_n therefore_o of_o practice_n from_o such_o canon_n be_v fit_a in_o charity_n though_o not_o certain_a to_o experience_n since_o the_o canon_n for_o tything_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n to_o infer_v practice_n like_o the_o law_n of_o plato_n or_o of_o lâ—cians_n man_n in_o the_o moon_n or_o of_o aristophanes_n city_n of_o cuckoo_n in_o the_o cloud_n as_o he_o i_o may_v say_v profane_o make_v the_o comparison_n but_o such_o which_o require_v obedience_n of_o necessity_n upon_o the_o fearful_a peril_n of_o canonical_a censure_n which_o be_v confirm_v in_o heaven_n but_o sure_a such_o a_o argument_n be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o less_o sophistical_a then_o against_o canon_n from_o concealment_n or_o ignorance_n of_o whole_a evidence_n to_o infer_v a_o negative_a practice_n clear_o allow_v london_n pag._n 8._o concern_v tithe_n in_o london_n the_o tithe_n of_o house_n in_o london_n no_o otherwise_o have_v place_n here_o then_o as_o they_o occur_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o h._n 8._o the_o 52._o farthing_n pay_v on_o sunday_n &_o the_o offering_n pay_v on_o great_a festival_n day_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v repute_v among_o tithe_n neither_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o value_n for_o they_o come_v to_o much_o more_o nor_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o nature_n animad_fw-la 8_o although_o the_o tything_n in_o london_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o tithe_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la which_o be_v all_o
one_o which_o because_o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o man_n estate_n and_o the_o unwillingness_n of_o man_n free_o to_o confess_v their_o annual_a personal_a gain_n from_o their_o several_a trade_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v to_o avoid_v scandal_n the_o clergy_n agree_v to_o place_v it_o upon_o the_o rent_n of_o house_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o value_n whereof_o the_o parson_n may_v come_v without_o urge_v they_o to_o confess_v upon_o oath_n the_o truth_n which_o in_o covetous_a mind_n may_v often_o have_v occasion_v perjury_n negotiatione_fw-la constitut_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap._n sancta_fw-la verb._n negotiatione_fw-la and_o lindwood_n judge_v the_o 52._o farthing_n if_o not_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o prediall_a tithe_n of_o house_n yet_o to_o be_v as_o oblation_n which_o through_o custom_n may_v be_v due_a above_o the_o tithe_n and_o not_o as_o the_o author_n will_v have_v they_o to_o withhold_v the_o payment_n of_o personal_a tithe_n which_o be_v also_o pay_v as_o in_o the_o next_o animadversion_n may_v appear_v 9_o pag._n 9_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o tithe_n of_o house_n i_o here_o offer_v a_o discourse_n title_v a_o devise_n how_o the_o curate_n of_o london_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o of_o sufficient_a live_n animad_fw-la 9_o this_o discourse_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o malicious_a treatise_n ground_v upon_o that_o false_a supposition_n that_o only_o praediall_a tithe_n be_v due_a which_o the_o author_n will_v seem_v to_o countenance_n as_o if_o in_o the_o leviticall_a law_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o other_o tithe_n which_o although_o it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o last_o of_o leviticus_fw-la yet_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v more_o general_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o defer_v to_o offer_v thy_o tithe_n and_o first_o fruit_n exod._n 22._o in_o the_o vulgar_a and_o deut._n 12._o decimas_fw-la &_o primitias_fw-la manuum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la inferte_fw-la omnem_fw-la decimam_fw-la mal._n 3._o sanctifica_fw-la decimas_fw-la tuas_fw-la dam_fw-la altissimo_fw-la secundum_fw-la donatum_fw-la eius_fw-la eccles_n 35._o the_o pharisee_n tithe_v exit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la possideo_fw-la luc._n 18._o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o because_o the_o school_n doctrine_n be_v so_o much_o follow_v by_o the_o author_n the_o conclusion_n of_o alensis_n out_o of_o some_o of_o those_o be_v 2._o sum._n p._n 3._o q._n 5â—_n m._n 4._o art_n 2._o si_fw-mi ergo_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la possidentur_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la acquiruntur_fw-la iusto_fw-la negotio_fw-la vel_fw-la arte_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la decimae_fw-la dandae_fw-la erunt_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o gain_n out_o of_o any_o honest_a trade_n or_o art_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n then_o of_o they_o tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v and_o himself_o page_n 163._o follow_v these_o schoolman_n have_v think_v such_o scruple_n about_o the_o difference_n of_o personal_a and_o praediall_a tithe_n to_o have_v be_v needlesse_o handle_v by_o some_o because_o both_o be_v equal_o due_a the_o moral_a law_n according_a to_o they_o not_o design_v out_o real_a possession_n to_o be_v more_o subject_a than_o personal_a profit_n wherefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o devise_n shall_v infer_v that_o therefore_o by_o no_o mean_n else_o there_o be_v due_a any_o live_n to_o the_o priest_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o also_o aver_n that_o the_o live_n which_o the_o minister_n have_v have_v in_o london_n have_v be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v long_a time_n give_v they_o fourteen_o penny_n of_o every_o noble_a rate_v by_o the_o rent_n of_o house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o roger_n niger_n de_fw-fr bileye_n bishop_n of_o london_n circ_n annum_fw-la 1235._o ms_n lib._n ms_n in_o the_o statute_n between_o the_o rector_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n there_o among_o other_o offender_n detentores_fw-la decimarum_fw-la the_o detaynor_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v excommunicate_v tithe_n therefore_o then_o be_v usual_o pay_v and_o after_o si_fw-mi contingat_fw-la aliquem_fw-la parochianum_fw-la esse_fw-la rebellem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la vel_fw-la capellano_n svo_fw-la non_fw-la soluendo_fw-la ijs_fw-la parochijs_fw-la oblationes_fw-la debitas_fw-la &_o consuetas_fw-la secundum_fw-la facultates_fw-la svas_fw-la nec_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la pertinent_a soluere_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o parishioner_n shall_v deny_v unto_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o the_o chaplain_n thereof_o and_o not_o pay_v his_o due_a offering_n and_o accustom_a according_a to_o his_o ability_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o tribus_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la post_fw-la nativitatem_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la à _fw-la capellanis_fw-la annuatim_fw-la publicae_fw-la fiat_fw-la inhibitio_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la praediorum_fw-la sive_fw-la gardinorum_fw-la decimam_fw-la fructuum_fw-la asportet_fw-la vel_fw-la asportari_fw-la faciat_fw-la nisi_fw-la primo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochiali_fw-la competenter_fw-la inde_fw-la fuerit_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la three_o sunday_n before_o midsummer_n day_n in_o every_o church_n yearly_o let_v a_o inhibition_n be_v public_o make_v by_o the_o chaplain_n that_o none_o carry_v away_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o his_o praediall_a tithe_n and_o of_o garden_n unless_o first_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v meet_o satisfy_v tithe_n therefore_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o offering_n be_v due_a not_o voluntary_a ms_n in_o eodem_fw-la ms_n and_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o rector_n of_o london_n against_o the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_n who_o much_o impair_v their_o profit_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n then_o in_o a_o synod_n among_o many_o other_o complaint_n this_o be_v one_o item_n fratribus_fw-la confessi_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-fr negotiationibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la parochialibus_fw-la jure_fw-la canonico_n solebant_fw-la annuatim_fw-la confer_v decimas_fw-la 37._o vide_fw-la simile_n apud_fw-la p._n de_fw-fr vineis_fw-la lib._n 1._o ep_v 37._o à _fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la confessionibus_fw-la fratrum_fw-la se_fw-la submittunt_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la nec_fw-la consueto_fw-la negotiationes_fw-la svas_fw-la decimare_fw-la non_fw-la curant_fw-la also_o they_o that_o confess_v to_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n who_o before_o be_v wont_v yearly_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o trade_n to_o their_o parish_n church_n now_o since_o they_o confess_v to_o those_o friar_n they_o neglect_v in_o due_a and_o accustom_a form_n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o complaint_n remember_v tithe_n beside_o in_o the_o next_o complaint_n before_o this_o the_o rector_n complain_v how_o that_o their_o parishioner_n who_o diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la saltem_fw-la &_o festivis_fw-la tenentur_fw-la visitare_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la &_o in_o eisdem_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la &_o sacramentalia_fw-la recipere_fw-la ac_fw-la seruitium_fw-la divinum_fw-la devotè_fw-la audire_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la oblationes_fw-la debitas_fw-la &_o consuetas_fw-la in_o missis_fw-la solennibus_fw-la offer_n ad_fw-la loca_fw-la fratrum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la se_fw-la transferunt_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la svas_fw-la spernunt_fw-la &_o relinquunt_fw-la desertas_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la debita_fw-la iura_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quibus_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dotatae_fw-la fratribus_fw-la conferunt_fw-la at_o leastwise_o on_o sunday_n and_o festival_n be_v bind_v to_o frequent_v their_o parish_n church_n and_o to_o partake_v the_o sacrament_n and_o sacramental_n there_o and_o to_o hear_v devout_o divine_a service_n as_o also_o to_o offer_v at_o solemn_a mass_n due_a and_o accustom_a oblation_n now_o they_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o these_o friar_n and_o scorn_n and_o forsake_v their_o parish_n church_n and_o so_o bestow_v the_o due_a right_n of_o church_n wherewith_o the_o church_n be_v ancient_o endow_v upon_o these_o friar_n out_o of_o both_o which_o together_o i_o observe_v not_o only_o personal_a tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v but_o also_o offering_n debitas_fw-la &_o consuetas_fw-la upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n for_o which_o be_v not_o the_o tithe_n the_o fifty_o two_o farthing_n according_a to_o rent_n it_o may_v be_v be_v pay_v in_o that_o they_o be_v call_v due_a and_o accustom_a and_o debita_fw-la iura_fw-la quibus_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la dotatae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereby_o lindwoods_n opinion_n cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 244._o be_v confirm_v who_o either_o think_v they_o pay_v for_o the_o praediall_a tithe_n of_o house_n or_o for_o usual_a oblation_n these_o petition_n of_o the_o rector_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v offer_v to_o robert_n winchelsey_n archbishop_n until_o the_o year_n 1313._o for_o the_o sigle_v of_o the_o name_n be_v r._n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o benedict_n the_o successor_n of_o boniface_n the_o eight_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la constitutio_fw-la a_o new_a constitution_n and_o the_o canon_n at_o vienna_n by_o clement_n the_o successor_n of_o benedict_n be_v not_o urge_v against_o they_o when_o the_o fourteen_o penny_n
tithe_n be_v only_o a_o imposition_n on_o the_o miner_n of_o pay_v a_o ten_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o another_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o who_o land_n by_o privilege_n they_o may_v dig_v for_o stone_n not_o imply_v a_o denial_n of_o a_o further_a duty_n to_o god_n both_o personal_a and_o mix_v 40._o pag._n 40._o animad_fw-la 12_o and_o that_o at_o that_o time_n part_n of_o those_o oblation_n be_v tithe_n whence_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n say_v hierosolomynitani_n lib._n 27._o hierom._n ad_fw-la pammachium_fw-la contra_fw-la errores_fw-la joan._n hierosolomynitani_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n damasus_n be_v enrich_v nay_o envy_a for_o as_o st._n hierome_n speak_v praetextatus_n who_o compose_v the_o schism_n between_o damasus_n and_o vrsicinus_n solebat_fw-la ludens_fw-la beato_n papae_fw-la damaso_n dicere_fw-la facite_fw-la i_o romanae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la protinus_fw-la christianus_n he_o be_v wont_v merry_o to_o say_v to_o pope_n damasus_n make_v i_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o forthwith_o i_o will_v be_v a_o christian_a beside_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o he_o as_o baronius_n relate_v concern_v tithe_n whereof_o after_n as_o also_o saint_n hieromes_n epistle_n to_o he_o of_o tithe_n the_o many_o passage_n of_o saint_n hierome_n which_o sometime_o be_v at_o rome_n may_v be_v sufficient_a testimony_n animad_fw-la 13_o and_o further_o that_o in_o saint_n chrysostom_n time_n there_o be_v tithe_n among_o that_o for_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v envy_v may_v appear_v by_o that_o before_o exit_fw-la opere_fw-la imperfecto_fw-la and_o other_o passage_n in_o the_o catalogue_n 3._o num._n 3._o for_o opinion_n only_a origen_n be_v produce_v who_o greeke_n i_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v ever_o learn_v it_o to_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o his_o conclusion_n origen_n leave_v out_o tithe_n thus_o the_o author_n animad_fw-la 14_o these_o two_o seem_v his_o argument_n to_o slight_v this_o full_a and_o ground_a opinion_n of_o origen_n in_o recite_v which_o what_o he_o have_v omit_v be_v in_o the_o catalogue_n observe_v but_o for_o the_o first_o since_o st._n hierome_n be_v the_o interpreter_n and_o for_o the_o second_o since_o origen_n do_v not_o only_o say_v but_o even_o powerful_o prove_v the_o divine_a duty_n of_o tithe_n those_o hide_a exception_n may_v not_o blur_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o authority_n to_o which_o what_o other_o testimony_n either_o before_o or_o in_o that_o age_n i_o have_v observe_v be_v place_v in_o the_o catalogue_n 4._o p._n 42._o num_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n the_o constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n be_v judge_v supposititious_a both_o in_o general_a first_o for_o that_o they_o be_v brand_v for_o counterfeit_n in_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n syn._n 6._o in_o trullo_n can._n 2._o and_o second_o 463._o p._n 463._o for_o that_o in_o they_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n be_v affirm_v there_o to_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n whereas_o the_o learned_a know_v not_o until_o st._n chrysostom_n time_n that_o day_n be_v not_o settle_v but_o various_o observe_v of_o the_o eastern_a church_n which_o shall_v have_v have_v special_o notice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n then_o learned_a that_o time_n of_o the_o western_a and_o latin_a church_n as_o homilia_fw-la de_fw-la nativitate_fw-la animad_fw-la 15_o i_o intend_v no_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a volume_n of_o the_o constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n against_o which_o many_o other_o have_v produce_v most_o valide_fw-la objection_n yet_o these_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o tithe_n be_v too_o weak_a the_o council_n at_o trullus_n reject_v they_o because_o jam_fw-la olim_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la aliena_fw-la sentiunt_fw-la adulterina_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o à _fw-la pielate_fw-la aliena_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la divinorum_fw-la nobis_fw-la elegantem_fw-la ac_fw-la decoram_fw-la speciem_fw-la obscurarunt_fw-la now_o a_o long_a time_n ago_o heretic_n have_v foist_v in_o many_o false_a and_o impious_a thing_n 2._o can._n 2._o which_o have_v obscure_v the_o elegant_a and_o seemly_a show_n of_o what_o in_o they_o be_v divine_a as_o in_o the_o canon_n so_o gelasius_n 1._o also_o for_o the_o corruption_n judge_v they_o apocryphal_a but_o can_v the_o author_n prove_v these_o of_o tithe_n to_o be_v corruption_n what_o old_a heresy_n bring_v in_o these_o what_o impiety_n be_v in_o the_o claim_n what_o improbabilitie_n be_v in_o the_o time_n since_o the_o succeed_a father_n challenge_v they_o to_o who_o benefit_n consider_v the_o exceed_a liberality_n of_o the_o former_a day_n before_o the_o council_n of_o trullo_n or_o gelasius_n can_v the_o ordinance_n only_o of_o a_o ten_o be_v although_o therefore_o other_o part_n be_v to_o be_v account_v adulterate_a and_o apocryphal_a yet_o if_o any_o be_v this_o be_v sure_o apostolical_a 23._o august_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatisâ—as_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 23._o quod_fw-la universatenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la concilijs_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la credimus_fw-la what_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v always_o retain_v not_o original_o ordain_v by_o counsel_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o tradition_n by_o apostolic_a authority_n animad_fw-la 16_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v untrue_a and_o answer_v by_o s._n chrysostome_n himself_o who_o in_o the_o very_a sermon_n quote_v de_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la speak_v against_o those_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o province_n of_o jerusalem_n qui_fw-la putant_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o epiphanijs_fw-la nascitur_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o epiphanie_n say_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o day_n now_o observe_v non_fw-la sunt_fw-la nostra_fw-la quae_fw-la loquimur_fw-la maiorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la universus_fw-la mundus_fw-la contra_fw-la huius_fw-la provinciae_fw-la opinionem_fw-la loquor_fw-la what_o we_o speak_v be_v not_o our_o own_o invention_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o whole_a world_n speak_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o province_n here_o be_v unity_n antiquity_n universality_n he_o proceed_v vobis_fw-la qui_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la qui_fw-fr sunt_fw-la in_o ista_fw-la provincia_fw-la utique_fw-la apostoli_fw-la petrus_n &_o paulus_n &_o caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la vos_fw-fr eiecistis_fw-mi nos_fw-la suscepimus_fw-la petrus_n qui_fw-la hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la joanne_n qui_fw-la hic_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la jacobo_n nos_fw-la in_o occidente_fw-la docuit_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la magistri_fw-la sunt_fw-la alibi_n pax_fw-la erat_fw-la hic_fw-la i._o at_o jerusalem_n bellum_fw-la magis_fw-la itaque_fw-la traditio_fw-la ibi_fw-la debuit_fw-la seruari_fw-la quam_fw-la hic_fw-la ubi_fw-la discordia_fw-la hoc_fw-la totum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la quia_fw-la nobis_fw-la dicunt_fw-la hic_fw-la apostoli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hic_fw-la traditio_fw-la fuit_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la nostrae_fw-la creatura_fw-la consentit_fw-la mundus_fw-la ipse_fw-la testis_fw-la voci_fw-la nostrae_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la diem_fw-la tenebrae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la simulque_fw-la considerate_a inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la sunt_fw-la who_o tell_v you_o what_o do_v peter_n and_o paul_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n that_o be_v in_o that_o province_n you_o exclude_v they_o we_o receive_v they_o peter_n that_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v there_o with_o john_n that_o be_v there_o with_o james_n have_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o west_n in_o other_o place_n be_v peace_n there_o be_v war_n at_o jerusalem_n better_a therefore_o may_v the_o tradition_n be_v preserve_v there_o then_o here_o where_o be_v discord_n this_o whole_o we_o say_v because_o they_o object_n here_o be_v the_o apostle_n here_o be_v the_o tradition_n to_o our_o word_n the_o creature_n consent_n the_o world_n be_v witness_n to_o our_o sentence_n for_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v the_o day_n shorten_v also_o consider_v how_o between_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o s._n john_n baptist_n be_v six_o month_n out_o of_o which_o the_o falsehood_n of_o his_o collection_n be_v evident_a even_o make_v and_o answer_v by_o s._n chrysostome_n the_o eastern_a church_n shall_v have_v have_v special_o notice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n so_o he_o hic_fw-la apostoli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hic_fw-la traditio_fw-la fuit_fw-la so_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o s._n chrysostome_n defend_v the_o tradition_n from_o s._n peter_n and_o show_v the_o probability_n not_o infringe_v the_o authority_n of_o peter_n tradition_n from_o this_o constitution_n as_o our_o author_n do_v but_o confirm_v this_o constitution_n to_o be_v s._n peter_n though_o the_o eastern_a church_n do_v not_o practice_v it_o and_o proove_v it_o by_o the_o distance_n of_o six_o month_n from_o the_o birth_n of_o john_n baptist_n who_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v according_a to_o the_o church_n account_n he_o suppose_v the_o eastern_a church_n allow_v neither_o be_v that_o argument_n of_o any_o weight_n the_o eastern_a church_n do_v otherwise_o then_o be_v contain_v
apostolical_a yet_o the_o first_o fifty_o have_v have_v defender_n both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n though_o few_o be_v practise_v by_o either_o but_o his_o exception_n be_v even_o petitio_fw-la principij_fw-la certain_o not_o law_n make_v under_o they_o for_o first_o fruit_n to_o oppose_v this_o law_n make_v i_o leave_v the_o defence_n of_o all_o the_o first_o fifty_o canon_n to_o frigivillaeus_n gautius_fw-la 34._o in_o palma_fw-la christiana_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 34._o and_o for_o this_o particular_a let_v the_o author_n consider_v whether_o this_o may_v not_o seem_v apostolical_a since_o iraeneus_n say_v offer_v oportet_fw-la deo_fw-la primitias_fw-la num._n hom._n 11._o in_o num._n we_o must_v offer_v first_o fruit_n to_o god_n and_o origen_n decet_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la euangelij_fw-la offer_n primitias_fw-la it_o be_v decent_a and_o profitable_a to_o offer_v first_o fruit_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n anno_fw-la 324._o primitias_fw-la quas_fw-la veterum_fw-la institutio_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la praefat_fw-la in_o praefat_fw-la first_o fruit_n which_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o elder_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n beside_o the_o late_a authority_n of_o gregory_n nazianzene_n alypio_n epist_n 80._o astetio_n &_o alypio_n where_o he_o begin_v que_fw-fr madmodum_fw-la areae_fw-la &_o torcularis_fw-la primitias_fw-la &_o filiorum_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la veer_fw-la filios_fw-la amant_fw-fr deo_fw-la consecrare_fw-la iustum_fw-la ac_fw-la pium_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o it_o be_v right_a and_o religious_a to_o consecrate_v to_o god_n the_o first_o fruit_n both_o of_o the_o floor_n and_o winepress_v so_o of_o their_o child_n if_o they_o true_o love_v they_o because_o from_o he_o both_o we_o ourselves_o &_o we_o be_v and_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o st._n hierome_n may_v be_v add_v beside_o the_o practice_n even_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n malach._n hom._n 35._o in_o gen_fw-la in_o 3._o malach._n though_o after_o as_o theodoret_n do_v relate_v of_o theodosius_n the_o monk_n who_o there_o speak_v of_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o old_a religious_a say_v 10._o religios_fw-la hist._n cap._n 10._o est_fw-la enim_fw-la absurdum_fw-la ut_fw-la ij_o quidem_fw-la qui_fw-la aluntur_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la seculari_fw-la se_fw-la affligentes_fw-la &_o laborantes_fw-la alant_fw-la filios_fw-la &_o vxores_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la &_o tributum_fw-la conferant_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la exigantur_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la offerant_fw-la primitias_fw-la &_o mendicorum_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la medeantur_fw-la inopiae_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la quaeramus_fw-la ex_fw-la laboribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o lay_v man_n shall_v afflict_v themselves_o and_o labour_n to_o keep_v wife_n and_o child_n and_o beside_o pay_v tribute_n and_o answer_v custom_n and_o offer_v first_o fruit_n to_o god_n and_o for_o their_o ability_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o we_o monk_n do_v not_o labour_v etc._n etc._n to_o which_o many_o more_o authority_n may_v be_v add_v whether_o then_o this_o canon_n may_v not_o be_v think_v apostolical_a since_o it_o be_v so_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n teach_v and_o no_o other_o canon_n before_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o command_v it_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v and_o here_o though_o our_o author_n deride_v it_o pag._n 464._o the_o version_n of_o joannes_n quintinus_n in_o zonaras_n his_o comment_n on_o the_o canon_n render_v it_o by_o decimas_fw-la aswell_o as_o primitias_fw-la and_o so_o also_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o zonaras_n and_o so_o in_o defend_v the_o canon_n for_o first_o fruit_n we_o have_v light_n on_o tithe_n which_o yet_o he_o say_v be_v not_o mention_v the_o canon_n also_o of_o a_o council_n about_o the_o year_n 380._o 43._o pag._n 43._o under_o pope_n damasus_n relate_v by_o baronius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 382._o to_o be_v in_o the_o legend_n of_o this_o pope_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n be_v confident_o affirm_v to_o be_v supposititious_a and_o pag._n 134._o a_o feign_a one_o because_o take_v out_o of_o a_o legend_n never_o receive_v as_o canonical_a in_o the_o church_n not_o the_o elder_a code_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n remember_v they_o whereas_o some_o decree_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v disperse_v in_o the_o compiler_n and_o c._n 10._o q._n 1._o c._n hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la one_o especial_o being_n make_v only_o for_o the_o disposition_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n speak_v only_a of_o oblation_n neither_o before_o binius_fw-la his_o edition_n have_v any_o volume_n of_o counsel_n receive_v they_o animad_fw-la 22_o although_o baronius_n authority_n with_o i_o have_v no_o great_a credit_n yet_o with_o the_o author_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v since_o even_o against_o the_o testimony_n of_o indeed_o very_o ancient_a author_n as_o in_o the_o review_n he_o confess_v that_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a cardinal_n baronius_n 465._o pag._n 465._o 52._o pag._n 52._o as_o he_o style_v he_o must_v be_v prefer_v yet_o his_o reason_n be_v too_o weak_a against_o it_o for_o the_o name_n of_o legend_n though_o through_o the_o shameless_a and_o impudent_a relation_n of_o lie_a monk_n in_o the_o late_a legenda_fw-la aurea_fw-la it_o be_v ill_o conceit_v of_o yet_o this_o in_o those_o pure_a time_n and_o many_o other_o which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n must_v have_v better_a construction_n or_o else_o we_o must_v imagine_v that_o those_o holy_a father_n will_v admit_v falsity_n to_o be_v public_o proclaim_v for_o truth_n who_o yet_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n as_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o nothing_o be_v read_v but_o scripture_n 12._o can._n 12._o so_o in_o the_o 3._o at_o carthage_n only_o add_v liccat_fw-la etiam_fw-la legi_fw-la passiones_fw-la martyrum_fw-la cum_fw-la anniversarij_fw-la dies_fw-la eorum_fw-la celebrentur_fw-la let_v the_o passion_n of_o martyr_n be_v read_v on_o their_o anniverssary_n yet_o make_v a_o canon_n in_o the_o milevitan_n and_o african_a counsel_n 70._o can._n 70._o ut_fw-la preces_fw-la &_o orationes_fw-la nisi_fw-la probatae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la in_o concilio_n non_fw-la dicantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ne_fw-fr forte_fw-fr aliquid_fw-la contra_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la vel_fw-la perstudium_fw-la sit_fw-la compositum_fw-la that_o no_o prayer_n or_o orison_n be_v unless_o they_o be_v allow_v by_o a_o council_n lâ—st_v through_o ignorance_n or_o of_o purpose_n any_o thing_n may_v be_v compose_v against_o the_o faith_n 387._o operum_fw-la p._n 387._o as_o agobardus_n cit_v it_o though_o in_o the_o canon_n themselves_o be_v also_o praefationes_fw-la and_o commendationes_fw-la how_o then_o shall_v we_o mistrust_v this_o because_o then_o a_o legend_n though_o after_o indeed_o they_o be_v stuff_v with_o lie_n and_o since_o they_o be_v in_o a_o legend_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n sure_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o canonical_a that_o be_v true_a though_o not_o into_o the_o code_n of_o canon_n by_o the_o ancient_a compiler_n to_o who_o knowledge_n although_o the_o other_o council_n and_o some_o epistle_n and_o decree_n may_v come_v yet_o this_o council_n be_v in_o a_o legend_n no_o likely_a place_n for_o canon_n and_o the_o read_n thereof_o have_v be_v disuse_v or_o not_o in_o those_o place_n may_v well_o escape_v the_o most_o diligent_a enquiry_n of_o the_o compiler_n consuetudinem_fw-la c._n 10._o q._n 1._o hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o in_o that_o they_o cite_v one_o canon_n of_o he_o which_o be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o disposition_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o speak_v only_o of_o oblation_n not_o name_v tithe_n or_o first_o fruit_n yet_o out_o of_o that_o canon_n i_o conceive_v the_o probability_n both_o of_o this_o canon_n and_o saint_n hieromes_n epistle_n to_o he_o that_o canon_n be_v against_o a_o wicked_a custom_n of_o lay_v man_n which_o then_o increase_v against_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n qui_fw-la oblationes_fw-la quae_fw-la intra_fw-la sauctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la sub_fw-la dominio_fw-la detinebant_fw-la who_o do_v retain_v in_o possession_n the_o oblation_n offer_v in_o the_o church_n who_o he_o do_v anathemaize_v now_o that_o in_o these_o oblation_n more_o than_o the_o voluntary_a offering_n be_v mean_v observe_v how_o he_o say_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la regulam_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 318._o patrum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o nicaeno_n concilio_n hoc_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la temerarius_fw-la praesumptor_n fuerit_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la oblationes_fw-la de_fw-la sacris_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la auferre_fw-la molitus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o against_o this_o rule_n of_o we_o and_o of_o the_o 318._o nicene_n father_n who_o there_o ordain_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o rash_a praesumer_n and_o henceforth_o offer_v to_o take_v oblation_n out_o of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o can_v have_v reference_n to_o no_o
to_o peruse_v the_o annal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o orleans_n deinceps_fw-la num._n 21._o &_o deinceps_fw-la write_v by_o carolus_n sausscyus_n deane_n there_o who_o in_o his_o five_o book_n in_o the_o life_n of_o eucherius_n do_v full_o answer_v baronius_n and_o this_o author_n out_o of_o baronius_n 3._o ad._n 3._o and_o now_o succeed_v the_o reason_n of_o importance_n tithe_n in_o charles_n martell_n time_n be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o church_n they_o be_v first_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o himself_o pag._n 65._o where_n speak_v even_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o council_n at_o mascon_n he_o say_v yet_o withal_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o in_o most_o church_n in_o this_o time_n among_o the_o offering_n of_o those_o of_o the_o devout_a sort_n ten_o or_o great_a part_n of_o the_o annual_a increase_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o father_n before_o mention_v and_o these_o other_o testimony_n whereto_o you_o may_v add_v that_o complaint_n of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n about_o 750._o who_o live_v in_o charles_n martell_n time_n lac_n &_o janas_n ovium_fw-la christi_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la ac_fw-la decimis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la gregis_fw-la domini_fw-la deponunt_fw-la they_o receive_v the_o milk_n and_o the_o wool_n from_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n in_o daily_a oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o neglect_v the_o lord_n flock_n there_o also_o he_o add_v a_o passage_n of_o a_o ms_n exhortation_n write_v about_o 900._o year_n ago_o where_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v the_o propriety_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o himself_o do_v relate_v they_o as_o consecrate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o pag._n 73._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o phrase_n ecclesiae_fw-la constitutae_fw-la in_o decimis_fw-la non_fw-la priventur_fw-la church_n endow_v with_o tithe_n not_o to_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o 4._o council_n at_o arles_n &_o capitul_a libr._n 2._o cap._n 3._o etc._n etc._n even_o expound_v by_o himself_o of_o these_o time_n show_v it_o pag._n 49._o and_o indeed_o that_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n of_o arles_n must_v be_v of_o a_o unanswerable_a proof_n if_o according_a to_o anselmus_n lucensis_n collectany_n in_o his_o collectany_n boniface_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v precedent_n therein_o who_o die_v anno_fw-la 755._o but_o twelve_o year_n after_o charles_n martell_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n zacharie_n who_o die_v almost_o four_o year_n before_o boniface_n so_o that_o it_o must_v seem_v very_o near_o his_o time_n second_o suppose_v they_o be_v not_o universal_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n yet_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o public_a treasurer_n of_o the_o diocese_n they_o be_v of_o duty_n pay_v and_o be_v they_o not_o principal_o bishopricke_n which_o he_o infeodate_v episcopales_fw-la sedes_fw-la traditae_fw-la sunt_fw-la laiâ—is_fw-la cupidis_fw-la ad_fw-la possidendum_fw-la bishop_n see_z be_v give_v in_o poss_a ssion_n to_o covetous_a layman_n so_o bonifacius_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la zachariam_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la rhemensem_fw-la 3._o in_o editione_n veneta_n concilioris_fw-la tom._n 3._o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la alios_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la regni_fw-la francorum_fw-la laicis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopis_fw-la nihil_fw-la potestatis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la permitteret_fw-la he_o give_v not_o only_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rheims_n but_o other_o bishopricke_n also_o of_o france_n to_o lay_v man_n and_o his_o companion_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o church_n affair_n so_o out_o of_o flodoardus_n pap._n dagoberti_fw-la in_o aâ—nal_n in_o vita_fw-la dagoberti_fw-la massonius_n episcopia_n laicis_fw-la donata_fw-la bishopric_n be_v give_v to_o lay_v man_n so_o hincmarus_n 19_o ep._n 6._o cap._n 19_o and_o three_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o then_o be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o by_o the_o council_n at_o mascon_n appear_v nay_o before_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n remigius_n who_o baptize_v the_o first_o king_n clodovaeus_n among_o other_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n that_o bishop_n of_o rheims_n by_o his_o will_n order_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n to_o be_v employ_v above_o what_o be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o certain_a poor_a widow_n of_o the_o same_o church_n his_o will_n be_v perfect_a in_o flodoardus_n 18._o hist_o rhemens_n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viduis_fw-la 40._o in_fw-la porticu_fw-la eâ—clesiae_fw-la alimoniam_fw-la praestolantibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la villarum_fw-la calmisciaco_fw-it tessiaco_fw-it nova_fw-la villa_n stipendia_fw-la ministrabantur_fw-la superaddo_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n huldriciaca_n etc._n etc._n france_n no_o soon_o convert_v but_o tything_n follow_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o church_n of_o rheims_n be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilege_n paeris_fw-la vide_fw-la proemium_fw-la helgaudi_fw-la floriacensis_fw-la ad_fw-la epit._n aquavitae_fw-la roberti_n regis_fw-la in_o chron._n casin_n 796._o in_o edit_n paeris_fw-la it_o be_v relate_v also_o how_o abbot_n leodebodus_n about_o the_o year_n 620._o give_v tithe_n of_o certain_a village_n in_o some_o parish_n to_o the_o abbey_n at_o floriack_n it_o also_o appear_v how_o pope_n zacharie_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n give_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n in_o monte_fw-fr casino_n and_o to_o all_o the_o cell_n thereof_o ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la decimas_fw-la tollat_fw-la that_o no_o bishop_n may_v take_v away_o their_o tithe_n imply_v that_o else_o they_o may_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n howsoever_o they_o may_v obtain_v it_o a_o remarkable_a authority_n as_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 562._o 1168._o quercetan_n in_o not._n in_o p._n abelard_n p._n 1168._o the_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n medard_n be_v privilege_v furthermore_o agobardus_n in_o his_o book_n write_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o lewis_n his_o reign_n contra_fw-la insulsam_n vulgi_fw-la opinionem_fw-la de_fw-la grandine_fw-la &_o tonitruo_fw-la pag._n 155._o multi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sponte_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la decimam_fw-la nunquam_fw-la donant_fw-la viduis_fw-la &_o orphanis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la indigentibus_fw-la eleemosynas_fw-la non_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quae_fw-la illis_fw-la frequenter_a praedicantur_fw-la crebro_fw-la leguntur_fw-la subinde_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la exhortantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la many_o there_o be_v who_o never_o willing_o give_v tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n nor_o alm_n to_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o other_o poor_a which_o be_v daily_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o read_v often_o and_o continual_o be_v urge_v unto_o they_o and_o hincmarus_n who_o though_o he_o be_v something_o late_a say_v 1._o lib._n 55._o capitul_n cap._n 1._o ausoldus_fw-la compresbyter_n noster_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la capella_n missa_fw-la non_fw-la celebraretur_fw-la antequam_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la svam_fw-la decimam_fw-la presbytero_fw-la svo_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la darent_fw-la observe_v there_o antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ausoldus_fw-la our_o fellow_n bishop_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v say_v no_o mass_n in_o that_o chapel_n before_o the_o man_n of_o that_o village_n pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n 35._o cap._n 35._o after_o de_fw-fr ecclesiarum_fw-la datione_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la non_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la fidelium_fw-la praemia_fw-la requirebas_fw-la thou_o require_v reward_n for_o the_o gift_n of_o church_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o elsewhere_o 35._o ep._n 7._o c._n 35._o vnde_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la ministri_fw-la episcoporun_n inquirant_fw-la quid_fw-la parcat_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la de_fw-la parte_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la sacros_fw-la canon_n ecclesiae_fw-la competit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o year_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v inquire_v what_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n may_v be_v spare_v in_o every_o church_n which_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n belong_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v due_a which_o also_o alcuin_n walafridus_n strabo_n rabanus_n maurus_n etc._n etc._n do_v in_o the_o time_n ensue_v testify_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o catalogue_n and_o most_o apparent_o annex_v in_o a_o epistle_n among_o those_o of_o boniface_n mogunt_n 107._o ep._n 107._o where_o a_o poor_a curate_n that_o have_v agree_v for_o to_o serve_v the_o cure_n for_o a_o priest_n for_o half_a the_o tithe_n complain_v to_o lewes_n the_o emperor_n which_o also_o be_v quote_v by_o himself_o then_o how_o may_v not_o these_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v a_o great_a subject_n
separari_fw-la atque_fw-la inter_fw-la dignos_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la meritos_fw-la dividi_fw-la precarias_fw-la tamen_fw-la fieri_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la exinde_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o nonas_fw-la ac_fw-la decimas_fw-la ad_fw-la restaurationes_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la casata_fw-la duodecim_fw-la denarios_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la unde_fw-la res_fw-la erant_fw-la beneficiatae_fw-la dari_fw-la constituimus_fw-la we_o ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o noble_n and_o the_o request_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o for_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o comfort_n of_o those_o soldier_n which_o fight_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o separate_v some_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n from_o they_o and_o to_o divide_v they_o among_o the_o worthy_a yet_o from_o henceforth_o we_o will_v that_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o bishop_n and_o we_o ordain_v that_o the_o ninth_n and_o ten_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o twelve_o d_o out_o of_o every_o casata_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n from_o who_o they_o have_v the_o benefice_n sol._n if_o this_o be_v true_a pipin_n and_o caroloman_n restore_v nothing_o for_o they_o do_v as_o much_o but_o himself_o in_o the_o review_n pag._n 467._o in_o desire_n to_o discredit_v the_o capitularie_n exhibit_v to_o lewis_n the_o 2._o have_v afford_v a_o reason_n to_o deny_v this_o his_o word_n be_v i_o somewhat_o doubt_v they_o because_o the_o most_o know_v and_o certain_a law_n of_o martell_n time_n speak_v only_o of_o xij_o d_o to_o be_v serve_v out_o of_o every_o casata_n but_o the_o nonae_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la grow_v not_o elsewhere_o into_o use_n till_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n this_o therefore_o be_v no_o know_v and_o certain_a law_n of_o martell_n time_n wherein_o the_o nona_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la be_v express_v but_o if_o the_o other_o be_v certain_a as_o they_o be_v than_o infeodation_n be_v and_o no_o lease_n only_o in_o that_o time_n yet_o that_o in_o pipins_n time_n though_o not_o in_o charles_n martell_n the_o nonae_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la be_v by_o name_n restore_v lewis_n his_o decree_n in_o flodoard_v make_v it_o plain_a 142._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o p._n 142._o where_o he_o say_v et_fw-la sicut_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la piae_fw-la recordationis_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o avo_fw-la nostro_fw-la pipino_n decimas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la as_o eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la persoluant_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o our_o religious_a lord_n and_o grandfather_n pipin_n that_o the_o ninth_n and_o ten_o shall_v be_v pay_v beside_o the_o testimony_n before_o so_o that_o hence_o beside_o from_o other_o late_a example_n that_o his_o assertion_n pag._n 112._o be_v most_o false_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n 116._o p._n 116._o for_o above_o 300._o year_n after_o he_o whereas_o yet_o to_o cross_v this_o himself_o cit_v about_o the_o year_n 900._o a_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n from_o charles_n the_o bald_a or_o charles_n the_o simple_a as_o douza_n will_v have_v it_o to_o thierry_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n which_o i_o be_o persuade_v be_v point_v at_o in_o concilio_n meldensi_fw-la 75._o cap._n 75._o anno_fw-la 845._o under_o carolus_n caluus_fw-la not_o carolus_n simplex_n or_o else_o it_o be_v some_o other_o such_o like_a and_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n worthy_a the_o read_n other_o more_o may_v be_v find_v within_o that_o time_n as_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o agobardus_n and_o other_o may_v be_v infer_v so_o then_o in_o the_o whole_a story_n i_o suppose_v his_o assertion_n &_o weak_a reason_n may_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o substantial_a truth_n thereof_o but_o that_o it_o and_o the_o consequence_n thereout_o may_v be_v of_o fair_a proof_n against_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n then_o the_o deny_v the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n thence_o the_o consecration_n of_o new_a create_v tithe_n sithence_o beside_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n yet_o because_o in_o this_o story_n the_o old_a word_n casata_n occur_v have_v make_v he_o to_o vary_v his_o opinion_n as_o whereas_o pag._n 53._o he_o do_v interpret_v it_o a_o quantity_n of_o land_n yet_o in_o the_o review_n p._n 467._o he_o suppose_v it_o a_o house_n only_o although_o i_o profess_v myself_o no_o critic_n yet_o this_o i_o will_v only_o offer_v to_o his_o knowledge_n or_o remembrance_n that_o pope_n zacharie_n do_v interpret_v it_o by_o coniugium_fw-la seruorum_fw-la in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v and_o that_o in_o the_o council_n at_o agatha_n 7._o can_v 7._o there_o be_v these_o word_n casella_n vel_fw-la mancipiola_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o story_n 466._o review_n p._n 466._o wherein_o i_o hope_v so_o much_o have_v be_v unfold_v that_o now_o upon_o his_o promise_n he_o may_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o see_v some_o syllable_n leave_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o near_a his_o age_n concern_v his_o sacrilege_n in_o tithe_n as_o we_o here_o inquire_v after_o and_o something_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o common_a payment_n of_o they_o though_o not_o find_v in_o the_o law_n under_o he_o whereof_o i_o know_v none_o but_o that_o uncertain_a one_o though_o immediate_o after_o he_o he_o will_v not_o remain_v confident_a in_o what_o he_o have_v admonish_v nor_o think_v that_o every_o man_n of_o a_o impartial_a judgement_n shall_v be_v of_o his_o mind_n concern_v the_o opinion_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v p._n 46._o 4._o num._n 4._o be_v great_a of_o their_o be_v due_a after_o s._n ambrose_n his_o authority_n here_o allow_v the_o hom._n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o serm._n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la 219._o be_v for_o the_o authority_n weaken_v thus_o although_o some_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v he_o or_o no_o and_o albeit_o 54._o pag._n 54._o the_o word_n be_v in_o a_o supposititious_a treatise_n attribute_v to_o s._n augustine_n name_v de_fw-fr rectitudine_fw-la catholicae_fw-la conversationis_fw-la say_v he_o animad_fw-la 11_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v he_o may_v appear_v for_o all_o his_o sly_a objection_n first_o eccle._n de_fw-fr scriptor_n eccle._n for_o that_o caesarius_n arelatensis_fw-la who_o as_o bellarmine_n proove_v against_o tritthemius_fw-la live_v within_o few_o year_n after_o that_o father_n for_o he_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o 3._o council_n at_o arles_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la 454._o whereas_o s._n augustine_n die_v anno_fw-la 433_o have_v use_v some_o of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o homily_n in_o his_o 14._o homily_n do_v in_o the_o 37._o homily_n cite_v he_o by_o name_n dixit_fw-la augustinus_n augustine_n say_v 29._o in_o scintillis_fw-la cap._n 29._o and_o then_o repeat_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o this_o sermon_n beda_n also_o who_o live_v 900._o year_n ago_o cit_v it_o so_o statuta_fw-la synodorum_n a_o book_n cite_v by_o himself_o 13._o pag._n 210._o can._n 13._o circ_n annum_fw-la 900._o concilium_fw-la triburiense_n anno_fw-la 895._o walafridus_n strabo_n and_o all_o these_o beside_o gratian_n and_o many_o other_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n augustine_n second_o the_o phrase_n do_v so_o well_o agree_v with_o his_o mr._n saint_n ambrose_n as_o by_o conference_n may_v appear_v three_o in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rectitudine_fw-la catholicae_fw-la conversationis_fw-la which_o whether_o it_o be_v supposititious_a or_o no_o bellarmine_n doubt_v although_o our_o author_n say_v ipsissima_fw-la huius_fw-la vocabula_fw-la haebentur_fw-la in_o this_o book_n as_o if_o either_o all_o the_o homily_n or_o all_o his_o quotation_n be_v there_o yet_o the_o passage_n in_o that_o place_n concern_v tithe_n be_v but_o very_o short_a and_o ipsissimis_fw-la verbis_fw-la in_o express_a word_n not_o fourelines_n which_o rather_o do_v confirm_v then_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o homily_n whereout_o to_o other_o writing_n though_o late_a if_o not_o s._n augustine_n such_o portion_n be_v translate_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v that_o from_o so_o small_a a_o passage_n so_o large_a a_o homily_n shall_v have_v original_a but_o rather_o the_o small_a from_o the_o great_a to_o have_v be_v select_v 160._o pag._n 160._o and_o because_o pag._n 160._o he_o aim_v at_o this_o homily_n and_o that_o of_o s._n ambrose_n to_o lessen_v their_o authority_n say_v remember_v that_o those_o father_n affirm_v it_o not_o in_o disputation_n but_o only_o in_o exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v special_o observable_a to_o those_o who_o know_v the_o course_n of_o their_o writing_n animad_fw-la 12_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o prevent_v it_o in_o place_n and_o to_o add_v my_o censure_n here_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v that_o none_o do_v then_o doctrinal_o oppose_v tithe_n to_o procure_v disputation_n but_o only_o some_o covetous_a people_n be_v backward_o that_o need_v exhortation_n will_v not_o expect_v other_o publish_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o of_o both_o sort_n of_o writing_n though_o neither_o to_o be_v suspect_v
have_v next_o before_o observe_v how_o iuo_o have_v join_v together_o canon_n of_o diverse_a time_n as_o of_o gelasius_n and_o leo_n the_o 4._o and_o so_o in_o this_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o that_o preface_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o charlemagne_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o true_a canon_n of_o that_o council_n spalense_v there_o be_v little_a dependence_n of_o the_o canon_n on_o that_o law_n of_o charles_n here_o i_o can_v but_o conjecture_v to_o free_v iuo_o and_o the_o council_n iuo_o and_o burchard_n out_o of_o the_o first_o council_n at_o orleans_n 63._o pag._n 63._o and_o the_o 9_o at_o toledo_n gratian_n in_o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n 5._o in_o canonibus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n the_o council_n at_o tribur_n cap._n 13._o &_o 14._o out_o of_o gelasius_n decree_n cap._n 29._o and_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 17._o they_o apply_v the_o several_a canon_n to_o tithe_n as_o if_o these_o former_a counsel_n at_o first_o be_v make_v special_o and_o by_o name_n for_o they_o whereas_o the_o matter_n be_v plain_o otherwise_o what_o be_v ordain_v in_o they_o about_o oblation_n be_v out_o of_o they_o by_o these_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n be_v then_o suppose_v of_o equal_a right_n express_o extend_v to_o tithe_n animad_fw-la 18_o sure_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a injury_n to_o conclude_v the_o particular_a out_o of_o the_o general_a tithe_n out_o of_o oblation_n which_o that_o they_o be_v include_v in_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o prime_a counsel_n be_v more_o to_o be_v believe_v from_o the_o assertion_n of_o those_o late_a yet_o ancient_a writer_n and_o council_n then_o from_o the_o ungrounded_a conjecture_n of_o the_o author_n who_o pag._n 116._o out_o of_o zonaras_n seem_v to_o confess_v tithe_n to_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n and_o the_o 4._o toletan_n oan_n 32._o and_o that_o at_o paris_n ann_n 829._o have_v reference_n to_o former_a counsel_n though_o name_v tithe_n must_v have_v the_o like_a blame_n with_o they_o the_o provincial_a council_n at_o friuli_n anno_fw-la 791._o 74._o pag._n 74._o be_v put_v off_o by_o a_o trick_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o declaration_n by_o doctrine_n than_o a_o constitution_n by_o precept_n say_v he_o animad_fw-la 19_o why_o do_v he_o think_v it_o in_o conscience_n of_o less_o force_n because_o of_o less_o formality_n be_v not_o a_o public_a declaration_n of_o god_n precept_n to_o we_o with_o addition_n of_o his_o commination_n upon_o the_o breach_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v account_v a_o constitution_n which_o be_v more_o since_o a_o constitution_n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o man_n will_n whereas_o this_o be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o reject_v these_o as_o provincial_n he_o insult_v that_o there_o be_v no_o general_a council_n 64._o pag._n 64._o and_o therefore_o cit_v agobardus_n to_o prove_v it_o in_o the_o place_n before_o insist_v on_o who_o reason_n for_o the_o want_n of_o general_a counsel_n if_o he_o have_v as_o well_o consider_v as_o he_o do_v his_o authority_n of_o their_o want_n he_o need_v not_o expect_v they_o for_o say_v agobardus_n nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la feruente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la &_o amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultro_fw-la aestuante_fw-la there_o be_v no_o need_n 66._o pag._n 66._o next_o he_o do_v infer_v that_o therefore_o to_o baptismal_a and_o episcopal_a church_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o indefinite_a offering_n the_o quantity_n whereof_o be_v whole_o arbitrarie_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o constitution_n or_o general_a law_n in_o use_n animad_fw-la 20_o but_o if_o he_o have_v conceive_v the_o law_n of_o god_n ground_v the_o general_a persuasion_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o canon_n and_o observe_v that_o they_o never_o admit_v a_o less_o proportion_n but_o expect_v a_o great_a and_o that_o even_o in_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v general_o receive_v the_o phrase_n be_v oblationes_fw-la fructuum_fw-la vel_fw-la primitias_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debitas_fw-la the_o offering_n and_o first-fruit_n due_a unto_o the_o church_n as_o council_n gangrene_n can._n 7._o which_o be_v so_o understand_v in_o sexta._fw-la synodo_fw-la romana_fw-la sub_fw-la symmacho_fw-la de_fw-fr fructuum_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debentur_fw-la of_o offering_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n 23._o greg._n m._n moral_a l._n 22._o c._n 23._o ministeria_fw-la debita_fw-la à _fw-la subditis_fw-la exigenda_fw-la due_a maintenance_n to_o be_v exact_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o consider_v in_o the_o capitulary_n which_o be_v through_o the_o empire_n ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutae_fw-la decimis_fw-la non_fw-la priventur_fw-la imply_v upon_o constitutae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la soluendae_fw-la decimae_fw-la how_o shall_v he_o say_v they_o be_v whole_o arbitrarie_a for_o the_o quantity_n and_o that_o to_o a_o less_o proportion_n photius_n his_o nomocanon_n tit._n 5._o and_o cod._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o cler._n leg_n 39_o be_v cite_v wherein_o say_v the_o author_n he_o that_o offer_v not_o at_o all_o be_v compellable_n but_o not_o he_o that_o offer_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o compulsion_n be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n in_o the_o patriarchate_n of_o constantinople_n animad_fw-la 21_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o photius_n titulo_fw-la 6._o for_o in_o 5._o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o such_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n that_o shall_v excommunicate_v or_o detain_v the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n from_o those_o that_o bring_v not_o their_o fruit_n aut_fw-la angarias_fw-la non_fw-la praestent_fw-la or_o do_v not_o their_o service_n or_o pay_v not_o their_o tax_n although_o consuetudine_fw-la id_fw-la invaluerit_fw-la shall_v forfeit_v ten_o pound_n beside_o deprivation_n so_o that_o rather_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o authority_n of_o compulsion_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n then_o that_o the_o compulsion_n be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n but_o why_o in_o that_o canon_n shall_v the_o quantity_n be_v design_v since_o other_o first_o fruit_n beside_o tithe_n be_v due_a may_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o word_n fructus_fw-la by_o which_o they_o well_o understand_v what_o more_o special_o be_v signify_v moreover_o this_o compulsion_n be_v so_o unlawful_a may_v be_v for_o some_o other_o impose_v or_o voluntary_a offering_n of_o fruit_n for_o which_o to_o suffer_v excommunication_n to_o be_v publish_v may_v prove_v scandalous_a for_o so_o by_o the_o join_n of_o angarias_fw-la praestent_fw-la it_o may_v seem_v for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o photius_n circa_fw-la annum_fw-la 858._o 333._o vet._n pat._n ult._n edit_n tom_fw-mi 8._o pag._n 333._o a_o ten_o be_v usual_o pay_v anastasius_n abbas_n who_o live_v circa_fw-la annum_fw-la 840._o do_v testify_v in_o his_o book_n contra_fw-la judaeos_fw-la say_v of_o abraham_n his_o tything_n to_o melchizedech_n decimas_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la ut_fw-la dare_v solent_fw-la laici_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la he_o give_v tithe_n to_o he_o as_o layman_n use_v to_o do_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o constitution_n of_o compulsion_n be_v only_o restrain_v to_o that_o patriarchate_n as_o the_o canon_n import_v animad_fw-la 22_o as_o for_o the_o quotation_n of_o the_o codex_fw-la there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n a_o needless_a quotation_n the_o old_a aethiopian_a mass_n be_v also_o produce_v to_o show_v it_o be_v a_o special_a bounty_n to_o offer_v so_o much_o as_o the_o ten_o 95._o no_o need_n of_o the_o critike_a fortè_fw-la in_o the_o margin_n for_o so_o it_o be_v read_v bibl._n ss_z patrum_fw-la edit_fw-la 2._o tom_n 6._o pag._n 95._o where_o a_o distinct_a prayer_n be_v for_o those_o qui_fw-la obtulerunt_fw-la munera_fw-la sanctae_fw-la unicae_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o monumentum_fw-la who_o have_v offer_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a only_o universal_a church_n that_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o tithe_n in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o thanksgiving_n animad_fw-la 23_o a_o strange_a interpretation_n to_o infer_v hence_o the_o bounty_n not_o duty_n of_o pay_v tithe_n whereas_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o call_v canon_n universalis_fw-la it_o be_v for_o a_o common_a service_n and_o so_o prove_v a_o general_a duty_n and_o payment_n and_o because_o it_o be_v but_o gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o monumentum_fw-la it_o show_v the_o true_a end_n of_o pay_v tithe_n which_o may_v not_o be_v neglect_v namely_o our_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n and_o therein_o a_o common_a practice_n for_o the_o common_a prayer_n for_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o in_o any_o public_a liturgy_n any_o distinct_a prayer_n either_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o particular_a sort_n of_o man_n for_o do_v that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v
assignatus_fw-la the_o profit_n of_o tything_n assign_v to_o other_o church_n as_o council_n mogunt_n c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n 24._o locus_fw-la ubi_fw-la decimae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la consecratae_fw-la the_o place_n where_o tithe_n be_v ancient_o pay_v council_n metens_fw-la circ_n ann._n 890._o cap._n 2._o decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la dantur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la mogunt_fw-la circ_n ann._n 846._o cap._n 10._o tithe_n which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o church_n animad_fw-la 2_o but_o first_o all_o those_o canon_n be_v against_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o second_o the_o phrase_n do_v not_o aim_v at_o they_o the_o first_o canon_n be_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la laicus_fw-la vel_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la persona_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la suae_fw-la bona_fw-la vel_fw-la res_fw-la alicubi_fw-la dare_v delegaverit_n decimationum_fw-la proventum_fw-la priori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la legitimè_fw-la assignatum_fw-la inde_fw-la abstrahere_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la if_o any_o lay_v or_o clergy_n man_n or_o of_o either_o sex_n any_o intend_v to_o give_v his_o proper_a estate_n or_o good_n to_o any_o place_n let_v he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o tything_n ancient_o assign_v to_o other_o church_n so_o he_o may_v not_o give_v his_o tithe_n though_o he_o may_v his_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o parochial_a right_n and_o for_o the_o phrase_n that_o this_o legitimè_fw-la assignatum_fw-la be_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o patron_n observe_v both_o reason_n and_o authority_n even_o for_o the_o phrase_n 1._o if_o the_o bishop_n may_v only_o dispose_v of_o church_n revenue_n as_o before_o be_v prove_v and_o special_o of_o tithe_n as_o in_o concilio_n ticinens_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 855._o in_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la praefixum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la iuxta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispensationem_fw-la distribuantur_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la laici_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o proprijs_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o beneficijs_fw-la svas_fw-la habent_fw-la basilicas_fw-la contempta_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dispositione_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ubi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la &_o praedicationem_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la christi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la daunt_v sed_fw-la vel_fw-la proprijs_fw-la basilicis_fw-la vel_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la libitu_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quod_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la divinae_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la contrarium_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o holy_a canon_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v distribute_v according_a to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o some_o lay_v man_n who_o either_o in_o their_o own_o land_n or_o benefice_n have_v church_n of_o their_o own_o neglect_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n pay_v not_o tithe_n to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v baptize_v teach_v confirm_v and_o have_v other_o sacrament_n but_o pay_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o their_o own_o church_n or_o clerk_n which_o manifest_o be_v altogether_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o canon_n nay_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n an._n 506._o c._n 22._o say_v rem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la permiserunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la teneant_fw-la civitatense_n sive_fw-la dioecesani_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la vel_fw-la clerici_fw-la let_v the_o city_n or_o diocesan_n clergy_n have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v or_o suffer_v no_o lawful_a assignation_n then_o but_o by_o the_o bishop_n 2._o the_o bishop_n be_v interest_v in_o a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o tithe_n in_o special_a as_o council_n toletan_n 4._o can._n 32._o juxta_fw-la priorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la decimis_fw-la tertiam_fw-la consequantur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o former_a counsel_n both_o of_o oblation_n and_o tithe_n let_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o three_o and_o council_n parisiens_n ann_n 829._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 31._o quanquam_fw-la canonica_n authoritas_fw-la doceat_fw-la ut_fw-la quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la cedat_fw-la although_o canonical_a authority_n teach_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o tithe_n must_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n nay_o these_o have_v right_o to_o all_o tithe_n not_o assign_v as_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateran_n part_n ultim_fw-la cap._n 40._o how_o then_o may_v any_o translation_n be_v without_o he_o 3._o since_o the_o limit_n of_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o bishop_n ecclesiastica_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la statuti_fw-la as_o vrbanus_n the_o three_o tit._n de_fw-fr parochijs_fw-la cap._n super_fw-la eo_fw-la why_o not_o the_o assignation_n of_o tithe_n videsis_n grat._n c._n 13._o q._n 1._o but_o the_o very_a phrase_n be_v in_o gratian._n c._n 16._o q._n 1._o cap._n plures_fw-la baptismales_fw-la ius_n ergo_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ita_fw-la interpretandum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nisi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la disponente_fw-la alijs_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la assignatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o right_a of_o church_n therefore_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o unless_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v assign_v to_o other_o church_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o assignation_n in_o the_o translation_n be_v and_o alexand._n 3._o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateranen_n par_fw-fr ult._n cap._n 40._o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o brixia_n decimas_fw-la retentas_fw-la si_fw-la infra_fw-la certam_fw-la alicuius_fw-la parochiam_fw-la fuerintâ—_n eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la facias_fw-la assignari_fw-la cause_v those_o tithe_n which_o be_v withhold_v if_o they_o be_v within_o a_o certain_a parish_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o that_o church_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o bishop_n who_o as_o the_o common_a treasurer_n part_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o his_o episcopal_a office_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o each_o church_n both_o receive_v the_o dowry_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o assign_v the_o several_a circuit_n for_o the_o offering_n of_o oblation_n and_o the_o have_a church_n service_n animad_fw-la 3_o the_o second_o canon_n be_v out_o of_o the_o council_n at_o meaulx_n the_o word_n be_v cap._n 2._o ideo_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la nemo_fw-la seniorum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sva_fw-la accipiat_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la sed_fw-la solummodo_fw-la sacerdos_n qui_fw-la ibi_fw-la loci_fw-la seruit_fw-la ubi_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la decimae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la consecratae_fw-la therefore_o we_o decree_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o seigneur_n take_v any_o part_n of_o tithe_n but_o only_o the_o priest_n that_o serve_v there_o where_o the_o tithe_n be_v ancient_o consecrate_v here_o be_v no_o right_a of_o translation_n by_o the_o patron_n much_o less_o of_o consecration_n but_o here_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o ancient_o pay_v antiquitus_fw-la consecratae_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 4._o 105._o in_o council_n in_o palatio_fw-la vern_n sub_fw-la pipin_n ann_n 755._o and_o capit._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 230._o &_o lib._n 6._o c._n 105._o council_n of_o arles_n the_o church_n be_v call_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o bishop_n power_n and_o not_o in_o the_o patron_n to_o allow_v baptismal_a church_n which_o have_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n no_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n therefore_o can_v be_v infer_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o canon_n but_o only_o forbid_v of_o sacrilege_n to_o take_v away_o what_o do_v ancient_o belong_v to_o such_o church_n animad_fw-la 4_o the_o 3._o canon_n be_v in_o the_o council_n at_o mentz_n under_o rabanus_n the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o word_n be_v volumus_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la quae_fw-la singulis_fw-la dantur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la per_fw-la consulta_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la à _fw-la presbyteris_fw-la ad_fw-la usus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o pauperum_fw-la summa_fw-la diligentia_fw-la dispensentur_fw-la we_o will_v that_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v give_v to_o each_o church_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v dispose_v by_o the_o priest_n with_o great_a diligence_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o poor_a which_o be_v also_o before_o in_o council_n turonens_fw-la 3._o anno_fw-la 813._o can._n 16._o but_o that_o this_o give_v be_v not_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a the_o precedent_a law_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v infer_v whereof_o one_o in_o this_o page_n say_v per_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la debentur_fw-la they_o be_v due_a of_o right_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o as_o for_o the_o necessary_a duty_n he_o confess_v it_o in_o the_o next_o word_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o leo_n the_o 4._o c._n 16._o q._n 1._o de_fw-fr monachis_fw-la cap._n 45_o etc._n etc._n 56._o &_o saepe_fw-la in_o capitularibus_fw-la to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o council_n meldens_n c._n 48._o ut_fw-la vici_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la baptismales_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la debita_fw-la retineant_fw-la that_o the_o parish_n and_o baptismal_a church_n may_v retain_v their_o authority_n and_o due_a privilege_n nay_o tithe_n in_o special_a be_v so_o due_a as_o no_o tithe_n 7._o hinemarus_fw-la in_o
the_o church_n firm_o on_o the_o lawful_a heir_n by_o put_v on_o he_o a_o robe_n a_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o the_o use_n of_o these_o time_n by_o which_o all_o the_o fabric_n of_o this_o new_a historian_n invention_n of_o challenge_n be_v destroy_v if_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o dowry_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o patron_n as_o afore_o then_o why_o a_o challenge_n of_o the_o patron_n dispose_v of_o that_o in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o by_o he_o if_o he_o approve_v the_o priest_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o altar_n to_o he_o then_o why_o a_o challenge_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o advocation_n of_o the_o church_n why_o a_o challenge_n of_o take_v it_o as_o without_o he_o hear_v hincmarus_n 651._o in_o dialog_n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la p._n 651._o sancta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la sanctos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vicedominos_fw-la aduocatos_fw-la defensores_fw-la &_o caeteros_fw-la adiutores_fw-la etc._n etc._n holy_a church_n by_o holy_a bishop_n have_v choose_v herself_o in_o each_o church_n vidames_n advocate_n defender_n and_o other_o helper_n but_o that_o they_o use_v such_o collation_n and_o inuestiture_n inuestiture_n be_v only_o the_o give_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n 86._o pag._n 86._o as_o iuo_o be_v cite_v for_o epist_n 41._o &_o passim_fw-la with_o these_o word_n accipe_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la take_v the_o church_n or_o such_o like_a as_o p._n damianus_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 13._o whereby_o without_o institution_n the_o incumbent_n as_o real_o as_o full_o and_o as_o immediate_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o his_o church_n his_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n hand_n as_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n receive_v his_o land_n by_o the_o lessor_n livery_n this_o next_o he_o intend_v to_o prove_v animad_fw-la 25_o yet_o in_o that_o parenthesis_n nothing_o almost_o be_v true_a alibi_fw-la ep._n 60._o &_o alibi_fw-la for_o neither_o that_o quotation_n of_o iuo_o be_v true_a though_o elsewhere_o in_o deed_n he_o grant_v inuestiture_n to_o be_v a_o grant_n quae_fw-la concessio_fw-la sive_fw-la fiat_fw-la manu_fw-la sive_fw-la nutu_fw-la sive_fw-la lingua_fw-la sive_fw-la virga_fw-la quid_fw-la refert_fw-la cum_fw-la reges_fw-la nihil_fw-la se_fw-la spiritual_fw-la dare_v intendant_a sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la aut_fw-la votis_fw-la petentium_fw-la annuere_fw-la villa_n ecclesiasticas_fw-la aut_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la exteriora_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-fr munificentia_fw-la aut_fw-la regum_fw-la obtinent_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ipsis_fw-la electis_fw-la concedere_fw-la which_o grant_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o hand_n or_o beck_n or_o tongue_n or_o rod_n what_o difference_n since_o king_n intend_v not_o to_o give_v that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a but_o only_o either_o consent_n to_o other_o petition_n or_o grant_v to_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v church-farme_n or_o other_o possession_n which_o the_o church_n have_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n nay_o in_o another_o place_n say_v 95._o ep._n 95._o leges_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la appellant_n investituram_fw-la concessionis_fw-la sed_fw-la possessionis_fw-la the_o law_n do_v not_o call_v it_o a_o inuestiture_n of_o concession_n but_o of_o possession_n which_o be_v less_o but_o this_o inuestiture_n be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o will_v claim_v in_o this_o the_o election_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n but_o he_o without_o institution_n nay_o allowance_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v this_o inuestiture_n of_o parish_n church_n these_o therefore_o be_v not_o alike_o neither_o be_v that_o great_a quaestion_n in_o which_o scissum_n regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la 214._o iuo_o ep._n 214._o quibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la principalibus_fw-la &_o fortioribus_fw-la paxillis_fw-la tabernaculi_fw-la dei_fw-la status_fw-la firmiter_fw-la figebatur_fw-la the_o kingdom_n and_o priesthood_n be_v rend_v upon_o which_o as_o two_o principal_a prop_n the_o state_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v fix_v other_o then_o at_o first_o about_o the_o inuestiture_n of_o bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n wherein_o what_o through_o the_o challenge_n jure_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la &_o publicae_fw-la defensionis_fw-la by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o majesty_n and_o public_a defence_n or_o jure_fw-la populi_fw-la repraesentati_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n repraesent_v in_o the_o king_n which_o people_n former_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n or_o ex_fw-la concessione_n paparum_fw-la leonis_fw-la 3._o &_o adriani_n 1._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o pope_n leo_n 3._o and_o adrian_n 1._o the_o emperor_n claim_v a_o right_a in_o the_o promotion_n and_o concession_n of_o such_o place_n whereunto_o the_o devotion_n of_o their_o ancestor_n have_v annex_v great_a temporal_a endowment_n which_o how_o main_o by_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v oppose_v and_o by_o most_o writer_n since_o forsooth_o for_o their_o labour_n saint_v rail_v upon_o and_o contradict_v the_o story_n be_v too_o full_a yet_o how_o some_o other_o wise_o praefer_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o privilege_n willing_o receive_v the_o honour_n and_o some_o even_o public_o defend_v the_o right_a the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n may_v testify_v but_o after_o the_o contention_n grow_v concern_v the_o collation_n of_o parish_n church_n especial_o in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o epistle_n in_o the_o three_o book_n among_o those_o of_o anselmes_n of_o his_o own_o and_o of_o other_o can_v witness_v and_o many_o of_o joannes_n sarisburiensis_n animad_fw-la 26_o but_o to_o return_n to_o the_o parenthesis_n as_o the_o quotation_n of_o iuo_o be_v false_a so_o that_o of_o p._n damianus_n for_o the_o quotation_n be_v true_a yet_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n say_v that_o author_n licet_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la futuris_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la tradunt_fw-la although_o unjust_o in_o a_o sort_n they_o give_v the_o church_n to_o the_o rector_n that_o shall_v be_v speaking_z of_o lay_v prince_n whereby_o both_o the_o right_n in_o his_o opinion_n by_o the_o word_n iniustè_fw-fr unjust_o and_o the_o deny_v of_o his_o aduerbe_n that_o the_o incumbent_n do_v full_o receive_v the_o inâ—erest_n be_v contradict_v by_o aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o some_o sort_n because_o ordination_n must_v follow_v upon_o such_o title_n in_o which_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o upon_o canonical_a exception_n he_o may_v hinder_v the_o capableness_n of_o such_o lay_v inuestiture_n 7._o c._n monast_n 16._o q._n 7._o for_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ne_fw-la malus_fw-la existat_fw-la with_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n lest_o he_o be_v naught_o but_o whereas_o he_o compare_v the_o conveyance_n as_o from_o a_o lessour_n to_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n by_o livery_n 87._o p._n 87._o animad_fw-la 27_o i_o be_v persuade_v the_o common_a law_n have_v account_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o incumbent_n in_o his_o cure_n to_o be_v a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o not_o like_o a_o estate_n by_o lease_n which_o usual_o i_o think_v have_v covenant_n whereby_o upon_o default_n either_o the_o demise_n or_o some_o penalty_n may_v revert_v to_o the_o lessor_n but_o howsoever_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v make_v the_o comparison_n otherwise_o even_o in_o the_o c._n monasterium_fw-la before_o cite_v and_o after_o by_o he_o where_o it_o say_v episcopus_fw-la invito_fw-la patrono_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la facere_fw-la monasterium_fw-la sic_fw-la nec_fw-la dominus_fw-la rei_fw-la potest_fw-la usum_fw-la rei_fw-la immutare_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la invito_fw-la usufructuario_fw-la the_o bishop_n can_v make_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o monastery_n against_o the_o patron_n will_v as_o a_o landlord_n can_v change_v the_o propriety_n of_o any_o thing_n though_o for_o the_o better_a without_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n where_o the_o patron_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o lessee_n to_o proceed_v the_o use_n of_o such_o collation_n and_o livery_n he_o strive_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o phrase_n commendare_fw-la in_o some_o capitular_o and_o in_o that_o former_a cap._n monasterium_fw-la animad_fw-la 28_o in_o the_o capitularie_n the_o first_o quote_v libr._n 5._o cap._n 83._o the_o word_n be_v ut_fw-la laici_fw-la omnino_fw-la muner_n a_o iniustè_fw-fr non_fw-la exigant_fw-la à _fw-la presbyteris_fw-la propter_fw-la commendationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cuique_fw-la presbytero_fw-la that_o lay_v man_n do_v not_o at_o all_o unjust_o exact_a reward_n of_o priest_n for_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o church_n to_o any_o priest_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v conceive_v the_o very_a next_o capitul_n before_o can_v suppose_v his_o sense_n 84._o lib._n 5._o c._n 84._o ut_fw-la laici_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la non_fw-la eijciant_fw-la de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la neque_fw-la constituant_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la that_o lay_v man_n eiect_v not_o priest_n out_o of_o the_o church_n nor_o appoint_v any_o there_o without_o consent_n of_o their_o bishop_n where_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v and_o that_o very_o likely_a upon_o
praesentation_n of_o the_o person_n unto_o he_o as_o before_o out_o of_o another_o capitul_n in_o the_o same_o book_n 178._o c._n 178._o and_o our_o of_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n be_v note_v for_o be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n institution_n without_o canonical_a exception_n must_v ensue_v animad_fw-la 29_o the_o next_o quotation_n add._n 4._o ad_fw-la capit._fw-la cap._n 37._o be_v a_o needless_a quotation_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n commendare_fw-la and_o the_o capitular_a do_v full_o cross_v his_o opinion_n multi_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sic_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la quas_fw-la aedificarunt_fw-la postulant_fw-la consâ—crari_fw-la ut_fw-la dotem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la contulerint_fw-la censeant_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinere_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la secundùm_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la many_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o canon_n do_v in_o such_o sort_n desire_v the_o church_n they_o build_v to_o be_v cosecrate_v that_o the_o dowry_n which_o they_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o church_n they_o suppose_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o according_a to_o a_o old_a constitution_n let_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n animad_fw-la 30_o the_o last_o cap._n monaster_n c._n 16._o q._n 7._o be_v against_o his_o opinion_n liceat_fw-la illi_fw-la presbytero_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la pro_fw-la sacro_fw-la officio_fw-la illius_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ne_fw-la malus_fw-la existat_fw-la commendare_fw-la let_v he_o commend_v it_o to_o any_o priest_n who_o he_o will_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 4._o in_o vita_fw-la leonis_fw-la 4._o lest_o he_o be_v naught_o and_o as_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la attribute_v to_o luithprandus_n add_v to_o the_o canon_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la placitam_fw-la &_o iustam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la illius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la obedienter_fw-la sacerdos_n recurrat_fw-la so_o that_o he_o may_v obey_v his_o ordinary_a where_o observe_v that_o although_o he_o be_v presbyter_n and_o sacerdos_n yet_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a animad_fw-la 31_o by_o which_o be_v confute_v his_o next_o passage_n to_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 88_o pag._n 88_o but_o only_o to_o order_v the_o incumbent_n for_o say_v he_o a_o priest_n be_v first_o order_v may_v after_o be_v place_v at_o the_o patron_n pleasure_n to_o who_o as_o to_o a_o tenant_n he_o resign_v for_o which_o be_v cite_v capit._fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 197._o &_o lib._n 7._o c._n 173._o and_o yet_o he_o relate_v the_o old_a ceremony_n of_o ordination_n wherein_o special_a expression_n be_v make_v of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v then_o to_o be_v promote_v and_o in_o which_o that_o he_o always_o will_v remain_v he_o make_v promise_n before_o his_o ordination_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o capitularie_n libr._n 5._o c._n 108._o presbyteri_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o titulis_fw-la consecrantur_fw-la secundùm_fw-la canon_n antequam_fw-la ordinentur_fw-la promissionem_fw-la stabilitatis_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la faciant_fw-la priest_n that_o be_v prefer_v to_o title_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n before_o they_o be_v order_v let_v they_o make_v promise_n of_o continuance_n in_o that_o place_n which_o they_o that_o do_v not_o perform_v but_o go_v to_o other_o church_n be_v excommunicate_a until_o they_o return_v and_o if_o another_o be_v institute_v there_o before_o he_o that_o have_v leave_v his_o church_n sacerdotij_fw-la vacabat_fw-la dignitate_fw-la be_v degrade_v until_o his_o successor_n die_v as_o the_o second_o quotation_n cap._n lib._n 7._o c._n 173._o do_v declare_v this_o be_v so_o heavy_a a_o censure_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a there_o be_v any_o use_n to_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v so_o odious_a a_o thing_n then_o to_o leave_v his_o first_o church_n that_o as_o papirius_n masonius_n attribute_v all_o that_o unchristian_a usage_n towards_o pope_n formosus_fw-la by_o his_o successor_n vita_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr episcop_n vrbis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la only_o for_o that_o he_o first_o against_o the_o canon_n do_v leave_v the_o bishopric_n of_o portua_n for_o the_o popedom_n as_o in_o the_o life_n of_o formosus_fw-la so_o to_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o forsaker_n of_o his_o first_o church_n diverse_a censure_n be_v very_o grievous_a whereof_o although_o the_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v careless_a yet_o the_o clerk_n neither_o dare_v nor_o be_v none_o be_v receive_v to_o other_o diocese_n sine_fw-la literis_fw-la commendatitijs_fw-la without_o letter_n dimissory_a and_o in_o the_o same_o diocese_n such_o be_v not_o suffer_v and_o against_o they_o be_v the_o other_o capitular_o mention_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 26.43.82_o to_o which_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o canon_n whereof_o some_o before_o be_v quote_v may_v be_v add_v 89._o pag_n 89._o which_o that_o they_o be_v little_o obey_v show_v little_o religious_a reverence_n and_o small_a authority_n to_o countenance_v so_o strange_a a_o opinion_n concern_v those_o time_n but_o second_o 89._o p._n 89._o he_o endevour_v to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o collation_n in_o lay_a patron_n for_o that_o the_o advouson_n of_o the_o church_n descend_v in_o coparcenerie_n the_o church_n have_v as_o many_o incumbent_n as_o patron_n singulae_fw-la part_n singulos_fw-la habebant_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la each_o part_n have_v a_o special_a priest_n each_o give_a interest_n in_o a_o part_n as_o in_o all_o other_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o they_o for_o this_o addit_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la capit_fw-la c._n 25._o &_o council_n lateran_n sub_fw-la alex._n 3._o cap._n 17._o &_o appendix_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la council_n p._n 15._o c._n 7._o be_v quote_v animad_fw-la 32_o for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o quotation_n that_o capit._n make_v in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o charlemaine_n reign_n in_o vitus_n edition_n p._n 323._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la longobard_fw-mi lib._n 3._o tit_n 1._o cap._n 44._o may_v give_v some_o light_n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la inter_fw-la haeredes_fw-la divisae_fw-la sunt_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la secundum_fw-la providentiam_fw-la &_o admonitionem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la eas_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o honorare_fw-la faciant_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la haec_fw-la contradixerint_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la teneat_fw-la utrum_fw-la eas_fw-la ita_fw-la consistere_fw-la permittat_fw-la aut_fw-la reliquias_fw-la inde_fw-la auferat_fw-la concern_v church_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o heir_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o the_o coheire_n after_o the_o counsel_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n will_v hold_v and_o honour_v it_o let_v they_o do_v it_o but_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o let_v the_o bishop_n choose_v whether_o he_o will_v permit_v it_o or_o by_o take_v away_o the_o relic_n unhallow_a the_o church_n which_o i_o understand_v if_o they_o will_v not_o present_v one_o let_v it_o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n choice_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o council_n at_o tribure_n better_a express_v the_o case_n c._n 32._o quaecunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la à _fw-la compluribus_fw-la cohaeredibus_fw-la sit_fw-la obsessa_fw-la concordi_fw-la unanimitate_fw-la undique_fw-la procuretur_fw-la ne_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquas_fw-la disceptationes_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dei_fw-la minuatur_fw-la &_o cura_fw-la populi_fw-la inreligiosè_fw-la agatur_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la contingat_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la comparticipes_fw-la dissidere_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la uno_fw-la presbytero_fw-la nolle_fw-la eam_fw-la procurare_fw-la &_o propterea_fw-la iurgia_fw-la &_o contentiones_fw-la tam_fw-la inter_fw-la ipsos_fw-la quam_fw-la inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la incipiant_fw-la frequentare_fw-la episcopus_fw-la tollat_fw-la inde_fw-la reliquias_fw-la atque_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la claudat_fw-la ostia_n &_o sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la consignet_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la nullus_fw-la celebret_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la antequam_fw-la concordi_fw-la unanimitate_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la eligant_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la qui_fw-la seruiens_fw-la scit_fw-la sacrosanctum_a locum_fw-la procurare_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la dei_fw-la utiliter_fw-la praeesse_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la habeant_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o nullis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la nec_fw-la constituantur_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la nec_fw-la expellantur_fw-la illis_fw-la inconsultis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la what_o church_n soever_o be_v encumber_v by_o many_o coheire_n by_o all_o mean_n in_o peace_n &_o concord_n let_v it_o be_v order_v that_o for_o any_o such_o debate_v the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v not_o diminish_v and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o irreligious_o perform_v if_o it_o happen_v the_o copartner_n to_o disagree_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o put_v one_o in_o it_o and_o thereout_o brawl_n and_o contention_n both_o between_o themselves_o and_o their_o clerk_n begin_v to_o increase_v let_v the_o bishop_n take_v away_o the_o relic_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v it_o that_o none_o say_v service_n in_o it_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v joint_o to_o choose_v one_o who_o may_v discharge_v the_o service_n and_o
can_v prove_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o vicar_n 95._o p._n 95._o be_v at_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o monastery_n allowance_n animad_fw-la 43_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o appropriation_n almost_o the_o bishop_n reserve_v this_o authority_n of_o allot_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o the_o vicar_n which_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o vicar_n by_o ordination_n and_o composition_n he_o do_v usual_o put_v in_o practice_n and_o as_o further_a need_n be_v do_v increase_v example_n be_v infinite_a in_o those_o that_o be_v convey_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o monastery_n have_v institution_n and_o destitution_n and_o the_o profit_n animad_fw-la 44_o the_o interpretation_n of_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o non_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o leave_v to_o the_o canonist_n it_o be_v nothing_o belong_v to_o my_o profession_n which_o yet_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v be_v prove_v but_o that_o all_o appropriation_n be_v by_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o make_v for_o his_o intention_n but_o of_o that_o hereafter_o only_o add_v this_o out_o of_o lindwood_n religiosi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la habere_fw-la potestatem_fw-la instâ—tuendi_fw-la &_o suspendendi_fw-la authorizabiliâ—er_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la vicem_fw-la gerentes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la monk_n can_v have_v power_n of_o institution_n and_o suspension_n with_o authority_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n vicegerent_n tit._n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n cap._n licet_fw-la bonae_fw-la v._o asserunt_fw-la non_fw-la ligare_fw-la and_o so_o this_o privilege_n to_o have_v it_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la can_v be_v only_o from_o the_o bishop_n 98._o p._n 98._o that_o some_o patron_n give_v the_o profit_n and_o reserve_v the_o patronage_n may_v be_v true_a that_o the_o church_n glebe_n and_o tithe_n pass_v equal_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n to_o the_o monastery_n be_v true_a so_o that_o they_o may_v officiate_v they_o themselves_o by_o some_o monk_n receive_v into_o order_n as_o some_o do_v 99_o p._n 99_o that_o tithe_n be_v give_v the_o church_n still_o remain_v presentable_a be_v most_o true_a and_o most_o frequent_a animad_fw-la 45_o yet_o not_o by_o patron_n provision_n but_o by_o ordinary_a and_o canonical_a right_n for_o so_o do_v innocent_a confirm_v that_o charter_n cite_v to_o saint_n german_n in_o auxerres_n salua_fw-la diocesani_fw-la canonica_n iustitia_fw-la the_o canonical_a right_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o diocesan_n but_o now_o he_o come_v to_o that_o which_o must_v answer_v all_o he_o can_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n and_o bishop_n do_v add_v no_o validity_n in_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n then_o practise_v but_o be_v get_v by_o monk_n to_o satisfy_v the_o canon_n animad_fw-la 46_o here_o he_o shift_v and_o when_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o validity_n of_o such_o confirmation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o have_v the_o proper_a cognisance_n of_o such_o conveyance_n witness_v many_o title_n of_o the_o decretall_n and_o himself_o afterward_o yet_o now_o he_o will_v demand_v validity_n of_o such_o in_o secular_a and_o common_a law_n where_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v show_v even_o no_o practice_n of_o common_a law_n to_o deny_v it_o etc._n pag._n 100_o 101._o 102_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o some_o more_o northern_a have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o right_a of_o all_o tything_n through_o their_o diocese_n and_o therefore_o may_v appropriate_v what_o they_o listen_v be_v true_a animad_fw-la 47_o whereby_o both_o the_o even_a age_n and_o right_a and_o practice_v of_o christianity_n with_o tything_n be_v manifest_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o dispose_v they_o do_v appear_v whereas_o he_o will_v make_v tything_n voluntary_a in_o the_o original_a and_o at_o the_o dispose_n namely_o of_o the_o patron_n only_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n whereas_o now_o he_o confess_v they_o be_v all_o due_a to_o the_o bishop_n from_o who_o without_o his_o consent_n how_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o particular_a place_n and_o further_o since_o these_o first_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o immediate_a parochial_a minister_a rector_n as_o he_o phrase_v it_o all_o donation_n by_o they_o to_o monastery_n can_v be_v adjudge_v in_o those_o monastery_n to_o be_v new_o create_v tithe_n which_o yet_o he_o do_v often_o intimate_a for_o conclusion_n of_o inuestiture_n and_o appropriation_n wherein_o his_o error_n be_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o convey_v tithe_n now_o he_o will_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n divest_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o sole_a right_n of_o claim_n to_o they_o for_o 106._o pag._n 106._o say_v he_o the_o tithe_n of_o lx._n or_o lxxx_o or_o more_o parish_n be_v by_o those_o course_n annex_v sometime_o to_o one_o monastery_n which_o the_o head_n and_o covent_n possess_v not_o as_o any_o part_n or_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o clergy_n which_o make_v up_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n or_o deserve_v they_o by_o minister_a divine_a service_n and_o sacrament_n to_o the_o owner_n these_o to_o be_v give_v to_o alien_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o edward_n the_o 3._o time_n and_o other_o particulur_v order_n be_v blame_v therefore_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o cluniacenses_fw-la as_o p._n cluniac_a lib._n 1._o epist_n 28._o and_o johan._n sarisburiensis_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curial_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 21._o animad_fw-la 48_o such_o appropriation_n to_o monastery_n although_o they_o be_v not_o excusable_a and_o by_o many_o other_o be_v complain_v of_o as_o by_o hugo_n pontiniacensis_fw-la and_o s._n bernard_n in_o a_o epistle_n after_o those_o of_o iuo_o and_o by_o stephanus_n tornacensis_n p._n blesensis_n 192._o epist_n 74._o epist_n 82._o epist_n 102._o epist_n 192._o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o redding_n beside_o those_o scrupulous_a monk_n in_o iuo_o by_o petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it though_o a_o cardinal_n and_o a_o schooleman_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la religionum_fw-la &_o religiosorum_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v pretend_v excuse_n partly_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o no_o due_a but_o charity_n for_o so_o in_o iuo_o in_o the_o epistle_n last_o quote_v lege_fw-la charitatis_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o ut_fw-la charitatiuè_fw-fr sustententur_fw-la that_o they_o may_v be_v charitable_o relieve_v as_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la in_o the_o epist_n quote_v 10._o de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib._n 2._o part_n 9_o cap._n 10._o and_o indulgentia_fw-la non_fw-la debitum_fw-la favour_n no_o due_a as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sanct._n victor_n may_v import_v and_o because_o they_o be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o so_o say_v pope_n alexander_n 2._o in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n late_a p._n 13._o c._n 3._o ibid_fw-la cap._n 9_o cap._n 10._o p._n 3._o q._n 5._o m._n 6._o art_n 2._o and_o gregory_n and_o paschal_n the_o 2._o and_o pretend_v that_o right_n for_o so_o do_v alensis_n even_o in_o the_o resolution_n cum_fw-la religiosi_fw-la in_o levitarum_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o munere_fw-la computentur_fw-la decimas_fw-la recipere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la whereas_o monk_n be_v repute_v in_o the_o order_n and_o number_n of_o levite_n they_o may_v receive_v tithe_n but_o such_o as_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o do_v not_o p._n cluniacensis_fw-la in_o the_o epistle_n cite_v by_o he_o say_v nam_fw-la sitribui_fw-la levi_n rectè_fw-la eadem_fw-la monachis_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n they_o be_v grant_v then_o right_o to_o the_o monk_n and_o three_o because_o they_o give_v competens_fw-la beneficium_fw-la a_o competent_a maintenance_n to_o curate_n for_o si_fw-mi ista_fw-la non_fw-la fecerint_fw-la raptores_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o decimas_fw-la retinent_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o they_o be_v robber_n and_o unjust_o detain_v tithe_n say_v alensis_n in_o the_o place_n before_o if_o they_o do_v not_o officiate_v they_o themselves_o which_o yet_o be_v irregular_a as_o stephanus_n tornacensis_n the_o first_o commenter_n of_o gratian_n do_v say_v 200._o epist_n 200._o and_o so_o edictum_fw-la tassilonis_n legum_fw-la antiquar_fw-la p._n 439._o and_o four_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v exit_fw-la superabundanti_fw-la of_o what_o may_v be_v spare_v as_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr alice_n exit_fw-la portione_fw-la pauperum_fw-la not_o sustentatione_n clericorum_fw-la of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o poor_a not_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 10._o de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 2._o p._n 9_o c._n 10._o with_o that_o condition_n ut_fw-la terminos_fw-la non_fw-la transgrediantur_fw-la antiquos_fw-la i_o si_fw-la stipendia_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la instituta_fw-la non_fw-la minorent_fw-la ac_fw-la sibi_fw-la usurpent_fw-la that_o they_o pass_v not_o the_o ancient_a bound_n that_o be_v that_o they_o lessen_v not_o the_o ancient_a
which_o for_o a_o while_o the_o church_n tolerate_v as_o alexander_n 3._o in_o council_n lateran_n pag._n 1._o cap._n 17._o but_o frederick_n barbarossa_n 466._o apud_fw-la goldast_n constitut_n imperial_a tom_fw-mi 2._o pag._n 5._o as_o in_o review_n pag._n 466._o or_o henry_n 6._o his_o son_n as_o arnoldus_fw-la lubecensis_fw-la in_o supplem_fw-la hist_o sclavorum_fw-la approove_v it_o to_o be_v true_a the_o word_n be_v sed_fw-la cum_fw-la tempore_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la ab_fw-la adversarijs_fw-la infestarentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la easdem_fw-la decimas_fw-la praepotentes_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la viri_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la in_o beneficio_fw-la stabili_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la defensores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la fierent_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la obtinere_fw-la non_fw-la valerent_fw-la but_o when_o in_o christianity_n the_o church_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o adversary_n great_a man_n take_v infeodation_n from_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v be_v advocate_n for_o the_o church_n in_o what_o they_o can_v not_o by_o themselves_o obtain_v to_o confute_v stephen_n pasquier_n his_o opinion_n that_o infeodation_n begin_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n between_o 1090._o and_o 1100._o he_o true_o produce_v p._n damian_n in_o the_o place_n before_o and_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v 1078._o decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la concessas_fw-la esse_fw-la canonica_n authoritas_fw-la demonstrat_fw-la à _fw-la laicis_fw-la possideri_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la sive_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la vel_fw-la regibus_fw-la vel_fw-la quibus_fw-la libet_fw-la personis_fw-la eas_fw-la acceperint_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la sciant_fw-la se_fw-la sacrilegij_fw-la crimen_fw-la incurrere_fw-la tithe_n which_o the_o canon_n manifest_a to_o have_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o use_n of_o piety_n by_o apostolic_a authority_n we_o forbid_v lay_v man_n to_o possess_v whether_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o king_n or_o bishop_n or_o other_o unless_o they_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n they_o undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o sacrilege_n this_o be_v iterate_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n in_o the_o general_a council_n at_o lateran_n 1139._o under_o innocent_a 2._o but_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o council_n he_o make_v inference_n as_o if_o only_o lay_v man_n do_v make_v these_o infeodation_n animad_fw-la 54_o whereas_o the_o word_n ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la may_v have_v remember_v he_o of_o bishop_n aswell_o as_o p._n damianus_n upon_o who_o complaint_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o time_n this_o council_n may_v take_v occasion_n it_o be_v very_o few_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o word_n therein_o regibus_fw-la from_o king_n may_v have_v make_v he_o think_v of_o charles_n martell_n and_o the_o word_n reddiderint_fw-la they_o restore_v make_v he_o acknowledge_v what_o after_o he_o will_v deny_v both_o that_o all_o infeodation_n be_v from_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o true_a read_n of_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o alexander_n the_o 3._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v reddiderit_fw-la not_o tradiderit_fw-la which_o two_o last_o error_n the_o canon_n prohibemus_fw-la 114._o p._n 114._o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o p._n 1._o cap._n 14._o be_v interpret_v to_o maintain_v though_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o then_o and_o not_o before_o the_o use_n of_o such_o new_a infeodation_n as_o stay_v not_o that_o any_o annullation_n of_o the_o old_a be_v intend_v the_o word_n be_v prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la cum_fw-la animarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la periculo_fw-la detinentes_fw-la in_fw-la alios_fw-la laicos_fw-la possint_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la transfer_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la vero_fw-la receperit_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la reddiderit_fw-la christiana_n sepultura_fw-la privetur_fw-la we_o forbid_v that_o lay_v man_n detain_v tithe_n with_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n pass_v they_o to_o other_o lay_v man_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v receive_v they_o and_o shall_v not_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n let_v he_o want_v christian_a burial_n animad_fw-la 55_o ignorance_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o late_a canonist_n that_o oppose_v this_o canon_n against_o the_o right_n of_o all_o feodall_a tithe_n ancient_a than_o the_o council_n and_o innocentius_n the_o four_o and_o hostiensis_n bernardus_n and_o bowhic_n be_v oppose_v to_o they_o who_o authority_n may_v be_v true_o cite_v yet_o not_o interpret_v of_o infeodation_n but_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la male_a detentis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o page_n 156._o he_o quote_v out_o of_o innocent_a the_o four_o and_o so_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o future_a infeodation_n have_v no_o proof_n from_o thence_o nor_o opposition_n therein_o to_o the_o elder_a canonist_n but_o i_o think_v he_o that_o consider_v the_o aim_n of_o those_o time_n only_o to_o get_v they_o from_o lay_v man_n nec_fw-la multum_fw-la refert_fw-la quae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la habeat_fw-la dummodo_fw-la extirpentur_fw-la à _fw-la laico_fw-la it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o church_n have_v they_o so_o they_o may_v be_v get_v from_o the_o laity_n as_o panormitan_n cite_v by_o he_o pag._n 156._o and_o consider_v also_o how_o they_o decree_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o patronage_n shall_v be_v pass_v by_o succession_n but_o to_o the_o clergy_n addit_fw-la council_n lateran_n par_fw-fr 15._o cap._n 6._o nor_o so_o much_o as_o be_v sell_v cap._n 16._o &_o 17._o quia_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la see_v epist_n paschal_n 2._o inter_fw-la epistolas_fw-la anselmi_n lib._n 3._o epist_n 45._o might_n well_o imagine_v the_o intention_n to_o reduce_v the_o thing_n itself_o infeodation_n present_a not_o future_a especial_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v decree_v against_o by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o vrban_n the_o second_o and_o innocent_a the_o second_o which_o be_v even_o quote_v by_o himself_o and_o may_v any_o suppose_v that_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o will_v have_v have_v less_o stomach_n prâ—fat_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o gratian._n c._n 10_o q._n 7._o in_o prâ—fat_n and_o will_v not_o claim_v the_o tithe_n i_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v especial_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n reddiderit_fw-la as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o intention_n and_o his_o own_o nay_o himself_n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 1._o decree_v a_o infeodation_n even_o from_o a_o abbot_n into_o lay_v hand_n to_o be_v void_a quoniam_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la dei_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la possideri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la god_n sanctuary_n must_v not_o be_v hold_v by_o inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n who_o then_o will_v not_o trust_v rather_o innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o interprete_v it_o of_o tithe_n former_o infeodate_v and_o be_v next_o successor_n to_o alexander_n the_o three_o as_o in_o tit._n de_fw-fr his_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la prelatis_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la apostol_n or_o the_o other_o canonist_n who_o understand_v it_o by_o judicial_a application_n as_o he_o confess_v p._n 139._o then_o only_o rely_v on_o his_o conjecture_n but_o beside_o by_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la animarum_fw-la periculo_fw-la detinentes_fw-la detain_v they_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n who_o will_v think_v that_o any_o man_n may_v by_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v right_a to_o pass_v those_o tithe_n to_o another_o wherein_o himself_o have_v no_o right_a the_o conveyance_n itself_o be_v irrita_fw-la void_a sure_o therefore_o they_o claim_v a_o right_a and_o how_o but_o by_o infeodation_n by_o which_o title_n though_o it_o be_v against_o conscience_n for_o any_o to_o detain_v tithe_n yet_o some_o show_n of_o civil_a title_n may_v countenance_v that_o action_n which_o be_v here_o forbid_a but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v let_v the_o canonist_n decide_v it_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o this_o business_n he_o say_v sure_o it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o be_v common_o suppose_v that_o all_o ancient_a feodall_a tithe_n be_v at_o first_o spiritual_a and_o transfer_v from_o churchman_n at_o the_o request_n of_o prince_n he_o may_v have_v add_v or_o tyranny_n into_o lay_v hand_n and_o since_o wrongful_o detain_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o ancient_a warrant_v sufficient_a for_o it_o animad_fw-la 56_o the_o history_n of_o charles_n martell_n before_o do_v make_v the_o contrary_a plain_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o author_n show_v both_o the_o divine_a due_n and_o payment_n long_o before_o but_o yet_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o many_o of_o these_o infeodation_n be_v doubtless_o create_v by_o layman_n grant_n as_o rents-charge_n estover_n turbary_n and_o the_o like_a be_v who_o can_v doubt_v of_o it_o say_v he_o that_o observe_v but_o alone_o this_o canon_n prohibemus_fw-la 115._o pag._n 115._o whence_o also_o may_v be_v strong_o infer_v that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o infeodation_n be_v by_o grant_n make_v by_o lay_v man_n to_o layman_n for_o what_o be_v there_o only_o forbid_v by_o the_o council_n may_v be_v think_v the_o great_a and_o most_o prejudicial_a practice_n of_o the_o time_n against_o the_o profit_n
of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v have_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v animad_fw-la 78_o wherein_o if_o he_o will_v understand_v by_o give_v the_o translation_n from_o his_o own_o parish_n church_n to_o a_o monastery_n because_o the_o easy_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n usual_o hinder_v not_o than_o it_o be_v most_o true_a but_o understand_v by_o give_v a_o new_a creation_n that_o each_o man_n may_v give_v to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v that_o be_v new_o create_v a_o tithe_n which_o before_o he_o may_v detain_v and_o do_v never_o pay_v this_o be_v absurd_a and_o praesuppose_v that_o no_o tithe_n before_o that_o time_n by_o any_o man_n be_v certain_o pay_v whereas_o parson_n do_v before_o that_o time_n implead_v their_o parishioner_n for_o not_o pay_v as_o here_o in_o england_n himself_o do_v produce_v in_o king_n stephens_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o time_n p._n 414._o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o more_o shall_v be_v add_v but_o this_o can_v stand_v unless_o he_o may_v have_v his_o will_n upon_o the_o canon_n prohibemus_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o make_v it_o to_o signify_v new_o create_v tithe_n animad_fw-la 79_o but_o either_o let_v his_o own_o author_n be_v judge_n that_o understand_v it_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la male_a detentis_fw-la of_o tithe_n wrongful_o detain_v or_o innocent_a 3._o and_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o of_o former_a infeodation_n they_o can_v understand_v new_o create_v tithe_n even_o by_o the_o very_a word_n as_o before_o and_o in_o that_o council_n be_v something_o to_o deny_v it_o for_o if_o alexander_n 3._o suppose_v new_o create_v tithe_n why_o then_o part_n 4._o do_v he_o command_v the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o changer_n lessenor_n detractor_n of_o the_o wage_n out_o of_o tithe_n nay_o in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o council_n why_o do_v he_o privilege_v the_o leprous_a people_n from_o pay_v some_o tithe_n if_o they_o be_v not_o due_a to_o be_v pay_v if_o he_o suppose_v they_o not_o due_a and_o pay_v but_o howsoever_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o what_o before_o be_v say_v against_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o conjecture_n but_o yet_o good_a reader_n thou_o must_v still_o doubt_v 139._o pag._n 139._o that_o the_o historical_a understanding_n of_o that_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v have_v out_o of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n before_o practise_v animad_fw-la 80_o reader_n now_o thou_o may_v see_v how_o he_o mean_v to_o pin_n thou_o on_o his_o sleeve_n the_o judicial_a application_n of_o the_o canonist_n must_v be_v neglect_v who_o agree_v in_o a_o truth_n and_o yet_o at_o his_o bid_n thou_o must_v doubt_v and_o as_o he_o reprehend_v the_o rabble_n of_o canonist_n such_o be_v his_o term_n go_v away_o clear_a with_o this_o of_o innocent_a because_o he_o say_v so_o so_o must_v thou_o follow_v he_o and_o doubt_v because_o he_o bid_v thou_o yet_o for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o assertion_n he_o say_v it_o be_v equal_a to_o ordain_v that_o lay_v man_n shall_v not_o arbitrary_o consecrate_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o without_o the_o asseâ—t_n of_o the_o bishop_n every_o bishop_n be_v praesuppose_v to_o induce_v parochial_a right_n and_o general_a payment_n which_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o canon_n animad_fw-la 81_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a conceit_n the_o disposition_n by_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v grant_v by_o canon_n as_o in_o many_o quotation_n before_o be_v evident_a and_o in_o this_o council_n p._n 15._o cap._n 2._o but_o this_o without_o consent_n be_v forbid_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v equal_a that_o so_o the_o bishop_n may_v provide_v for_o the_o parish_n and_o yet_o in_o charity_n de_fw-fr superabundanti_fw-la of_o what_o may_v be_v spare_v give_v way_n to_o such_o donation_n which_o as_o then_o be_v not_o to_o the_o church_n prejudice_n and_o to_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o ancient_a maintenance_n of_o the_o secular_a clerk_n as_o part_v 13._o c._n 1._o of_o that_o council_n animadversion_n on_o the_o seven_o chapter_n he_o say_v tithe_n be_v subject_a to_o custom_n animad_fw-la 1_o 140._o pag._n 140._o that_o tithe_n be_v subject_a to_o custom_n it_o be_v propter_fw-la vitandum_fw-la scandalum_fw-la and_o not_o for_o want_v of_o a_o true_a right_n in_o conscience_n to_o require_v the_o payment_n concern_v parochial_a right_n first_o he_o say_v 142._o pag._n 142._o it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_v that_o the_o laity_n do_v usual_o convey_v their_o tithe_n by_o consecration_n and_o appropriation_n to_o what_o church_n they_o will_v or_o in_o infeodation_n to_o layman_n animad_fw-la 2_o the_o first_o be_v false_a if_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v not_o understand_v and_o the_o second_o also_o if_o not_o original_o from_o the_o church_n but_o he_o proceed_v to_o produce_v canon_n and_o after_o many_o those_o of_o innocent_a 3._o in_o who_o time_n at_o first_o he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v void_a animad_fw-la 3_o but_o he_o that_o will_v but_o read_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateran_n p._n 15._o cap._n 1.2.3.6.9_o shall_v find_v there_o the_o like_a yet_o that_o parochial_a right_n be_v not_o before_o claim_v for_o tithe_n he_o proove_v first_o 144._o p._n 144._o by_o the_o practice_n of_o certain_a religious_a who_o will_v usual_o take_v covenant_n from_o their_o tenant_n to_o pay_v they_o their_o tithe_n and_o so_o defraud_v the_o parson_n which_o if_o by_o parochial_a right_n have_v be_v due_a such_o a_o covenant_n can_v not_o have_v prevent_v the_o parson_n this_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a 3._o cap._n 56._o &_o extr._n de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la c._n plerique_fw-la &_o videsis_n appendicem_fw-la p._n 13._o c._n 6._o animad_fw-la 4_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a because_o until_o it_o be_v otherwise_o declare_v the_o general_a exemption_n of_o clerk_n in_o their_o own_o land_n even_o renew_v by_o paschall_n the_o 2._o not_o long_o before_o may_v make_v these_o covenant_n lawful_a until_o innocent_o restrain_v they_o as_o proceed_v from_o a_o covetous_a desire_n extend_v that_o to_o personal_a tithe_n and_o duty_n of_o sepulture_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o land_n this_o need_v interpretation_n before_o such_o covenant_n may_v be_v annullate_n animad_fw-la 5_o the_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v false_a but_o yet_o in_o cap._n 11._o of_o that_o part_n a_o excellent_a case_n of_o covenant_n concern_v tithe_n be_v specify_v whereby_o indeed_o exemption_n be_v bar_v but_o not_o parochial_a right_n a_o parson_n complain_v how_o a_o abbot_n and_o monk_n decimas_fw-la universas_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la cultis_fw-la à _fw-la prima_fw-la fundatione_fw-la eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la semper_fw-la percipere_fw-la consue_v vit_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la qudriennium_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la substraxerunt_fw-la all_o the_o tithe_n who_o tillage_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n this_o church_n have_v usual_o receive_v within_o these_o four_o year_n they_o have_v hold_v from_o he_o and_o his_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o exemption_n where_o fifteen_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n between_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o life_n all_o the_o great_a tithe_n give_v to_o they_o the_o small_a tithe_n propter_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la monachorum_fw-la and_o this_o covenant_n in_o composition_n be_v adjudge_v available_a for_o the_o parson_n against_o their_o exemption_n animad_fw-la 6_o the_o example_n next_o urge_v in_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o matera_fw-la in_o innocent_a 3._o for_o the_o first_o part_n indeed_o show_v how_o some_o clergy_n man_n 483._o ep._n decretal_a lib._n 2_o p._n 483._o in_o pose_v decimas_fw-la terragij_fw-la ratione_fw-la occasion_v their_o tenant_n under_o this_o pretence_n to_o deny_v such_o tithe_n which_o before_o be_v pay_v true_o and_o full_o to_o the_o parish_n church_n but_o this_o tithe_n as_o be_v plain_a be_v not_o parochial_a but_o as_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n impose_v of_o pay_v parochial_a tithe_n which_o be_v the_o inference_n but_o hereupon_o these_o sacrilegious_a farmour_n indeed_o ground_v their_o denial_n who_o fault_n yet_o of_o distribute_v their_o tithe_n in_o the_o second_o part_n give_v no_o doubt_n the_o occasion_n to_o innocent_a 3._o his_o censure_n in_o the_o three_o sermon_n de_fw-fr dedicatione_n templi_fw-la before_o speak_v of_o not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v give_v tithe_n but_o that_o now_o they_o will_v not_o for_o that_o be_v say_v before_o cum_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la locis_fw-la tuus_fw-la dioeceseos_fw-la integrè_fw-la quondam_a decimae_fw-la soluerentur_fw-la dum_fw-la praedia_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la proveniebant_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o secularium_fw-la potestate_fw-la whereas_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o your_o diocese_n hertefore_o tithe_n be_v full_o pay_v while_o the_o farm_n
bellarmine_n quote_v the_o phrase_n quadragesima_fw-la divinitus_fw-la constituta_fw-la denote_v only_o the_o ecclesiastic_a commandment_n of_o lent_n animad_fw-la 15_o but_o that_o mayor_n or_o bellarmine_n shall_v think_v out_o of_o this_o phrase_n lend_v to_o be_v but_o a_o ecclesiastic_a commandment_n upon_o example_n sure_o be_v very_o strange_a since_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o the_o same_o phrase_n of_o the_o same_o father_n do_v hold_v it_o apostolical_a or_o institute_v by_o christ_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la scripto_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o §_o tertia_fw-la reg_fw-la but_o contradiction_n be_v not_o strange_a with_o bellarmine_n if_o it_o may_v avail_v he_o vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la tom_n 3._o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la oper_n in_o partic_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o §_o add_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la three_o that_o ius_n divinum_fw-la in_o the_o quaestion_n of_o tithe_n 161._o pag._n 161._o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v ius_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la and_o so_o he_o will_v interpret_v the_o father_n animad_fw-la 16_o but_o what_o if_o ius_n divinum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v oppose_v humano_fw-la be_v so_o what_o can_v deus_fw-mi praecepit_fw-la god_n command_v be_v so_o understand_v or_o deus_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la god_n have_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o let_v we_o observe_v his_o quotation_n in_o a_o judgement_n tit._n the_o praescrip_n cap._n 6._o ad_fw-la aures_fw-la there_o in_o a_o case_n between_o two_o parson_n the_o one_o claim_v by_o parochial_a right_n the_o other_o by_o praescription_n tithe_n in_o another_o parish_n the_o pope_n approve_v the_o title_n of_o prescription_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o humano_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la both_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v in_o better_a case_n now_o there_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la can_v signify_v no_o other_o but_o humane_a church_n law_n animad_fw-la 17_o what_o humane_a and_o yet_o distinguish_v from_o humane_a but_o else_o say_v he_o what_o have_v the_o praescription_n of_o 40._o year_n of_o primer_n possession_n to_o do_v with_o the_o direction_n of_o divine_a moral_a law_n yet_o why_o may_v not_o that_o have_v to_o do_v herewith_o ratione_fw-la scandali_fw-la for_o offence_n sake_n which_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n we_o must_v avoid_v and_o although_o he_o admit_v praescription_n in_o parochial_a possession_n must_v it_o therefore_o not_o be_v true_a that_o his_o opinion_n be_v of_o a_o divine_a right_n for_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_n if_o he_o have_v admit_v praescription_n against_o the_o clergy_n than_o it_o may_v have_v be_v doubt_v but_o this_o case_n be_v otherwise_o the_o next_o quotation_n be_v of_o alexander_n alensis_n 5._o p._n 162._o part._n 3._o q._n 51._o m._n 5._o the_o word_n be_v decima_fw-la sicut_fw-la domini_fw-la generalis_fw-la census_fw-la be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la animad_fw-la 18_o that_o indeed_o be_v the_o sense_n but_o the_o word_n be_v authoritate_fw-la divina_fw-la which_o alter_v his_o phrase_n but_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o decimae_fw-la quo_fw-la ad_fw-la indeterminatam_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la as_o every_o man_n that_o have_v understanding_n may_v observe_v can_v help_v the_o author_n his_o word_n be_v these_o dicendum_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la percipit_fw-la decimas_fw-la sicut_fw-la communem_fw-la proventum_fw-la immo_fw-la sicut_fw-la censum_fw-la domini_fw-la generalis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la conditione_n &_o debito_fw-la est_fw-la liberum_fw-la stipendium_fw-la decimarum_fw-la i_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o receive_v tithe_n as_o a_o common_a profit_n but_o as_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o universal_a lord_n by_o divine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o stipend_n of_o tithe_n be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n of_o debt_n now_o whether_o out_o of_o this_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v infer_v i_o appeal_v to_o his_o better_a thought_n add_v this_o that_o m._n 6._o art_n 9_o he_o say_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la canonico_n &_o divino_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la soluuntur_fw-la tithe_n be_v pay_v both_o by_o the_o canonical_a and_o divine_a right_n or_o law_n where_o canonical_a be_v distinguish_v from_o divine_a 162._o p._n 162._o the_o three_o quotation_n be_v out_o of_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o this_o be_v the_o old_a school_n objection_n and_o the_o late_a jesuite_n argument_n animad_fw-la 19_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o to_o his_o objection_n have_v patience_n to_o consider_v the_o canon_n which_o be_v in_o council_n lateran_n sub_fw-la innocent_n 3._o c._n 5â—_n in_o aliquibus_fw-la regâ—onibus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la permixtae_fw-la sunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la quae_fw-la secundùm_fw-la suos_fw-la ritus_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it non_fw-it soluunt_fw-la quamuis_fw-la censeantur_fw-la nomine_fw-la christiano_n his_o nonnulli_fw-la domini_fw-la praediorum_fw-la ea_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la excolenda_fw-la ut_fw-la decimis_fw-la defraudante_n ecclesias_fw-la maiores_fw-la inde_fw-la redditus_fw-la assequantur_fw-la volentes_fw-la igitur_fw-la super_fw-la his_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la indemnitatibus_fw-la providere_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domini_fw-la talibus_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o taliter_fw-la sva_fw-la praedia_fw-la excolenda_fw-la committant_fw-la quod_fw-la absque_fw-la contradictione_n decimas_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la persoluant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la id_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la compellantur_fw-la illae_fw-la quip_n decimae_fw-la necessariò_fw-la sunt_fw-la soluendae_fw-la quae_fw-la debentur_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la divina_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la loci_fw-la approbata_fw-la in_o some_o country_n there_o be_v certain_a people_n mingle_v who_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n pay_v not_o tithe_n fashionable_o although_o they_o be_v name_v christian_n to_o such_o some_o landlord_n demise_n their_o land_n that_o deceive_v the_o church_n of_o tithe_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o great_a rent_n will_v therefore_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v not_o damnify_v we_o ordain_v that_o such_o landlord_n do_v demise_n their_o land_n to_o such_o tenant_n that_o without_o contradiction_n will_v full_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o that_o if_o need_v be_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v by_o excommunication_n for_o those_o tithe_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o approve_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n the_o last_o sentence_n be_v the_o quaestion_a the_o canonist_n they_o indeed_o be_v mistake_v in_o refer_v the_o word_n lege_fw-la divina_fw-la to_o praediall_a tithe_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o vel_fw-la loci_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la approbata_fw-la to_o personal_a tithe_n since_o it_o will_v cross_v their_o own_o opinion_n and_o yet_o not_o agree_v with_o the_o case_n which_o be_v only_o of_o praediall_n as_o the_o word_n manifest_a and_o the_o author_n also_o be_v not_o in_o the_o right_a let_v other_o judge_v when_o he_o say_v clear_o the_o english_a of_o that_o be_v those_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v due_a lege_fw-la divina_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o extend_v not_o always_o universal_o or_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n herein_o i_o agree_v as_o he_o in_o his_o interpretation_n not_o to_o suppose_v in_o those_o word_n a_o distinction_n of_o tithe_n but_o law_n which_o i_o gather_v from_o the_o word_n necessario_fw-la soluendae_fw-la imply_v force_n of_o law_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o distinctinon_n of_o tithe_n it_o shall_v have_v be_v approbatae_fw-la not_o agree_v with_o consuetudine_fw-la but_o decimae_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o so_o english_a it_o those_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v due_a exit_fw-la lege_fw-la divina_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o must_v bind_v christian_n vel_fw-la loci_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la approbata_fw-la or_o the_o allowable_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n which_o must_v constrain_v all_o people_n live_v in_o that_o place_n even_o contra_fw-la ritus_fw-la suos_fw-la against_o their_o foreign_a custom_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o by_o this_o interpretation_n lege_fw-la divina_fw-la can_v signify_v ecclesiastic_a constitution_n but_o divine_a right_n nor_o innocentius_n be_v a_o author_n of_o the_o duenesse_n of_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la before_o alexander_n de_fw-fr ales._n which_o also_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o his_o slight_n even_o their_o christianity_n for_o such_o rite_n and_o custom_n although_o they_o be_v name_v christian_n as_o if_o scarce_o worthy_a they_o be_v of_o the_o name_n but_o his_o infer_v personal_a tithe_n to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n decret_a epist_n lib._n 2._o pag._n 544._o which_o be_v relate_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la c._n tua_fw-la nobis_fw-la put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n vide_fw-la catalogum_fw-la 4._o p._n 163._o erudit_fw-la theol._n de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 1._o par_fw-fr 11._o cap._n 4._o neither_o hugo_n de_fw-mi sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la who_o next_o he_o will_v make_v a_o author_n do_v defend_v the_o positive_a right_n and_o not_o a_o divine_a the_o word_n cite_v
de_fw-fr hesel_n postquam_fw-la illam_fw-la tenui_fw-la aut_fw-la quam_fw-la ego_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la colam_fw-la aut_fw-la haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la decimatio_fw-la haec_fw-la cedat_fw-la in_o fabricationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la novae_fw-la de_fw-la giseburne_n two_o garbas_n of_o all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o new_o till_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o hesel_n since_o he_o hold_v it_o &_o as_o long_o as_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v hold_v it_o so_o that_o this_o tithe_n may_v be_v employ_v to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o new_a church_n of_o giseburne_n here_o say_v he_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o two_o sheaf_n be_v call_v decimatio_fw-la animad_fw-la 2_o if_o by_o read_v the_o private_a chartulary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n i_o have_v not_o find_v small_a gift_n as_o of_o a_o halfpenny_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o such_o like_a even_o by_o charter_n convey_v unto_o monastery_n i_o shall_v wonder_v at_o the_o gift_n of_o two_o sheaf_n to_o a_o monastery_n yet_o because_o upon_o the_o small_a value_n of_o a_o halfpenny_n or_o a_o egg_n be_v give_v as_o quittrent_n there_o be_v some_o dependence_n of_o great_a possibility_n by_o the_o whole_a escheat_v unto_o the_o monastery_n which_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o rent_n the_o gift_n be_v not_o so_o contemptible_a but_o according_a to_o his_o interpretation_n of_o this_o particular_a grant_n to_o give_v two_o sheaf_n for_o tithe_n which_o be_v then_o scarce_o worth_a a_o halfpenny_n and_o for_o that_o to_o order_v such_o a_o employment_n as_o to_o build_v a_o new_a church_n which_o will_v not_o buy_v a_o stone_n seem_v to_o i_o not_o so_o pious_a as_o ridiculous_a and_o therefore_o some_o other_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v which_o both_o out_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o garbas_n and_o also_o the_o regard_n to_o the_o number_n dvas_fw-la may_v be_v conjecture_v for_o although_o garba_fw-la with_o addition_n of_o frumenti_fw-la or_o such_o like_a special_a name_n of_o corn_n be_v sometime_o understand_v by_o a_o sheafe_n yet_o without_o addition_n it_o signify_v all_o corn_n that_o be_v sheaf_v as_o in_o all_o composition_n decimas_fw-la garbarum_fw-la for_o all_o corn_n coppas_n garbarum_fw-la and_o such_o other_o term_n so_o that_o calling_z it_z decimatio_fw-la and_o only_o name_v dvas_fw-la garbas_n it_o may_v well_o be_v decimatio_fw-la duarum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la the_o tything_n of_o the_o two_o grain_n wheat_n and_o rye_n which_o only_o every_o where_n be_v sheaf_v but_o rather_o from_o the_o number_n dvas_fw-la have_v respect_n to_o decimatio_fw-la and_o to_o the_o employment_n the_o forma_fw-la collationis_fw-la why_o not_o dvas_fw-la garbas_n two_o sheaf_n of_o ten_o which_o be_v dupla_fw-la decimatio_fw-la or_o decimatio_fw-la duarum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la a_o double_a tithe_n a_o fit_a proportion_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n especial_o be_v only_o of_o new_a improoved_a land_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la quam_fw-la colui_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o that_o may_v not_o be_v much_o in_o that_o parish_n herein_o because_o i_o neither_o see_v the_o mss_a nor_o be_o skilful_a in_o the_o husbandry_n of_o those_o time_n i_o can_v only_o conjecture_v and_o that_o if_o not_o probable_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n yet_o lawful_o i_o may_v to_o reduce_v a_o straggle_a example_n of_o phrase_n to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o practice_n by_o a_o fit_a sense_n 272._o num._n 2._o p._n 272._o but_o now_o to_o the_o practice_n and_o first_o the_o tale_n of_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o cometon_n in_o oxford_n shire_n and_o the_o miracle_n of_o one_o raise_v from_o death_n certify_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n circa_fw-la annum_fw-la domini_fw-la 330._o be_v scornful_o reject_v and_o the_o payment_n even_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n be_v deny_v to_o have_v be_v usual_a so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v be_v just_o tax_v animad_fw-la 3_o the_o narration_n be_v fabulous_a and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o ancient_o relate_v as_o 400._o year_n ago_o and_o countenance_v with_o such_o a_o margin_n to_o johannes_n anglicus_n his_o aurea_fw-la historia_fw-la in_o the_o public_a library_n of_o oxford_n prove_v the_o possibility_n because_o nulli_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquâ—m_fw-la anglorum_fw-la durae_fw-la ceruices_fw-la christi_fw-la iugo_fw-la se_fw-la submisissent_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la magna_fw-la miracula_fw-la sibi_fw-la divinitus_fw-la ostensa_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o stiffnecked_a english_a man_n will_v ever_o have_v submit_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o by_o great_a miracle_n wrought_v from_o god_n yet_o for_o the_o substance_n concern_v tithe_n it_o be_v true_a that_o both_o in_o the_o year_n 330._o or_o 340._o tithe_n be_v here_o pay_v augustini_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la and_o that_o in_o s._n augustine_n time_n the_o payment_n be_v usual_a among_o other_o good_a christian_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v just_o tax_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n here_o to_o the_o clergy_n for_o capgrave_n do_v call_v he_o only_a presbyter_n because_o as_o himself_o pag._n 249._o true_o say_v it_o be_v likely_a that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o this_o island_n shall_v not_o differ_v from_o what_o be_v uniform_o receive_v through_o those_o part_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o we_o have_v leave_v testimony_n remain_v since_o therefore_o the_o 2._o council_n at_o mascon_n say_v christianorum_fw-la not_o only_a francorum_n congery_n longis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la custodivit_fw-la intemeratas_fw-la the_o number_n of_o christian_n for_o long_a time_n have_v keep_v inviolable_a the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v tything_n and_o those_o long_a time_n may_v extend_v hitherto_o as_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n appear_v why_o not_o therefore_o here_o since_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o defend_v by_o christian_a king_n the_o roman_n christian_n emperor_n then_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n as_o a_o province_n but_o as_o for_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n time_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n beside_o the_o authority_n produce_v by_o himself_o pag._n 276_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o king_n in_o his_o law_n for_o tything_n specify_v several_a kind_n of_o tithe_n and_o ordain_v punishment_n for_o the_o detainer_n that_o qui_fw-la eam_fw-la detinuerit_fw-la per_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la redditionem_fw-la arguatur_fw-la he_o add_v haec_fw-la enim_fw-la praedicavit_fw-la beatus_fw-la augustinus_n &_o concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la these_o thing_n be_v preach_v by_o s._n augustine_n and_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n and_o people_n well_o therefore_o may_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v blame_v to_o resist_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o our_o author_n also_o who_o it_o seem_v over-saw_a or_o will_v not_o see_v this_o important_a testimony_n as_o may_v appear_v since_o both_o he_o cit_v the_o word_n to_o other_o purpose_n pag._n 225._o and_o the_o word_n next_o follow_v he_o censure_v pag._n 279._o but_o to_o confirm_v this_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o alfrede_n which_o he_o say_v suppose_v some_o former_a law_n to_o precede_v pag._n 203._o i_o think_v the_o phrase_n of_o canutus_n in_o his_o epistle_n pag._n 278._o where_o he_o call_v a_o law_n of_o tything_n antiquam_fw-la legem_fw-la the_o old_a law_n and_o another_o before_o he_o in_o the_o law_n of_o ethelred_n cite_v pag._n 223._o sicut_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la as_o our_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v may_v have_v reference_n hither_o to_o which_o i_o can_v add_v that_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o of_o certain_a church_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o rochester_n rossens_n in_o textu_fw-la rossens_n reckon_v up_o the_o tithe_n and_o profit_n give_v he_o say_v by_o comparison_n sicut_fw-la middletunam_fw-la sanctus_n augustinus_n melius_fw-la habuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la as_o s._n augustine_n have_v middletune_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o father_n but_o here_o not_o the_o man_n but_o monastery_n must_v be_v understand_v as_o by_o the_o designation_n of_o a_o time_n tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la so_o by_o the_o use_n of_o those_o time_n call_v the_o monastery_n by_o the_o saint_n name_n as_o that_o charter_n be_v sancto_n andreae_n but_o chief_o it_o appear_v pag._n 321._o of_o the_o author_n book_n where_o middletune_n be_v so_o give_v by_o the_o father_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n neither_o yet_o here_o shall_v the_o practice_v of_o our_o country_n in_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v omit_v which_o boniface_n of_o mentz_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n circa_fw-la ann_n 750._o relate_v 105._o epist_n 105._o where_o he_o chide_v the_o english_a clergy_n quod_fw-la lac_n &_o lanas_fw-la ovium_fw-la christi_fw-la oblationibus_fw
only_o by_o virtue_n of_o late_a statute_n but_o say_v he_o out_o of_o thorpe_n a_o judge_n that_o in_o such_o place_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n as_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o englewood_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n to_o dispose_v of_o and_o not_o the_o bishop_n and_o relate_v that_o the_o archbishop_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v they_o animad_fw-la 17_o although_o i_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o dispose_v all_o tithe_n by_o his_o supreme_a power_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o chief_o in_o forest_n for_o to_o he_o alone_a forest_n do_v belong_v and_o especial_o that_o of_o englewood_n which_o well_o even_o in_o reason_n may_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o that_o in_o assarted_a land_n much_o grow_v more_o tytheable_a than_o before_o to_o the_o more_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o king_n may_v keep_v but_o collate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v which_o infer_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n and_o since_o as_o in_o the_o record_n after_o the_o king_n there_o claim_v a_o privilege_n to_o build_v town_n erect_v church_n assart_n land_n and_o give_v those_o church_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n to_o who_o he_o will_v because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n well_o he_o may_v by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o supreme_a power_n add_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o church_n as_o even_o by_o the_o capitular_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 93._o it_o be_v grant_v sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n novis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la noviter_fw-la constitutis_fw-la ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la villis_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la conferantur_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v concern_v new_a village_n and_o church_n therein_o new_o found_v that_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o village_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o those_o church_n and_o this_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o council_n wormatiens_n can_v 52._o and_o in_o triburiens_fw-la c._n 14._o there_o it_o be_v si_fw-mi vero_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la sylua_fw-la vel_fw-la deserto_fw-la loco_fw-la ultra_fw-la milliaria_fw-la 4._o aut_fw-la 5._o vel_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dirutum_fw-la conlaboraverit_n &_o illic_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la construxerit_fw-la &_o consecratam_fw-la perpetraverit_n prospiciat_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ad_fw-la seruitium_fw-la dei_fw-la idoneum_fw-la &_o studiosum_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la demum_fw-la novam_fw-la decimam_fw-la novae_fw-la reddat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salua_fw-la tamen_fw-la potestate_fw-la episcopi_fw-la if_o in_o any_o forest_n or_o desert_n place_n above_o 4._o or_o 5._o mile_n off_o or_o more_o any_o shall_v repair_v or_o build_v a_o new_a church_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v have_v it_o consecrate_v let_v he_o provide_v a_o fit_a and_o honest_a priest_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o then_o let_v he_o give_v his_o new_a tithe_n to_o his_o new_a church_n reserve_v the_o authority_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n so_o the_o tithe_n be_v dispose_v by_o his_o consent_n for_o in_o those_o time_n nothing_o concern_v the_o church_n be_v do_v without_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n consent_n and_o confirmation_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n make_v of_o a_o desert_n a_o adesart_n but_o yet_o herle_v the_o lawyer_n be_v after_o cite_v to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o thorpe_n 367._o pag._n 367._o but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o prerogative_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o same_o which_o the_o baronage_n claim_v in_o king_n johns_n time_n he_o intimate_v animad_fw-la 18_o whereas_o yet_o that_o be_v in_o the_o build_n of_o church_n not_o in_o new_a assart_n but_o in_o ancient_a parish_n as_o that_o of_o lambeth_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocent_a be_v and_o no_o forest_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o his_o own_o name_n alone_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleile_n show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o common_a privilege_n to_o his_o magnate_n as_o to_o himself_o for_o else_o as_o before_o he_o will_v have_v put_v his_o magnate_n as_o himself_o in_o the_o prohibition_n 368._o pag._n 368._o animad_fw-la 19_o now_o because_o herle_v a_o lawyer_n say_v that_o such_o tithe_n out_o of_o parish_n may_v not_o arbitrary_o be_v give_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o he_o be_v censure_v to_o speak_v sudden_o that_o be_v rash_o and_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n not_o out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o ought_v what_o do_v our_o author_n it_o be_v well_o that_o he_o shall_v tutor_v he_o in_o his_o own_o profession_n and_o show_v that_o tithe_n be_v give_v or_o assign_v to_o any_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o bishop_n or_o pope_n and_o what_o rule_n be_v there_o in_o the_o common_a law_n concern_v tithe_n but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n animadversion_n on_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n in_o this_o twelve_o chapter_n first_o 370._o pag._n 370._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n he_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n in_o their_o appropriation_n they_o use_v not_o to_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o annona_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n be_v frequent_a animad_fw-la 1_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o tithe_n be_v not_o then_o join_v to_o church_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n so_o disjoin_v but_o by_o the_o word_n ecclesias_fw-la all_o pass_v then_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a translation_n of_o they_o both_o the_o explication_n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la with_o the_o part_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o place_n be_v add_v where_o the_o tithe_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o demesne_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o such_o like_a which_o by_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o translate_v in_o this_o section_n of_o appropriation_n he_o say_v the_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o the_o monastery_n shall_v put_v clerk_n and_o vicar_n in_o the_o church_n animad_fw-la 2_o this_o be_v true_a as_o patron_n they_o do_v present_a and_o the_o bishop_n do_v admit_v and_o in_o appropriation_n the_o bishop_n do_v usual_o reserve_v a_o power_n of_o ordain_v a_o competency_n to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o vicar_n or_o do_v present_o do_v it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o vicar_n have_v always_o recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o any_o grievance_n offer_v from_o the_o proprietary_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o portion_n 371._o pag._n 371._o of_o this_o injoin_v the_o maintenance_n of_o vicar_n he_o produce_v two_o example_n of_o both_o province_n and_o first_o of_o york_n before_o canterbury_n for_o he_o will_v be_v against_o the_o know_a authority_n of_o those_o prime_a sea_n but_o in_o that_o last_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n out_o of_o pope_n lucius_n wherein_o be_v the_o word_n in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la he_o say_v this_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o which_o the_o monastery_n enjoy_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la whereof_o indeed_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v animad_fw-la 3_o yet_o here_o out_o of_o our_o record_n let_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o anno_fw-la 1255._o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o prior_n or_o warden_n of_o their_o cell_n at_o filchstow_n in_o walton_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n do_v present_a one_o stephen_n banaster_n to_o the_o church_n of_o tremlegh_n officiali_fw-la tunc_fw-la vice_n episcopi_fw-la norwicensis_fw-la gerenti_fw-la who_o the_o official_a institute_v and_o yet_o john_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o before_o have_v in_o his_o confirmation_n say_v ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la tremblega_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la pertinere_fw-la ad_fw-la priorem_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la de_fw-la waleton_n that_o the_o church_n of_o trembleigh_n do_v belong_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o the_o monk_n of_o walton_n but_o i_o conceive_v therein_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la rather_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o non_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n or_o non_fw-fr excompraesentatione_n alterius_fw-la then_o otherwise_o though_o i_o contradict_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n who_o say_v a_o conveyance_n of_o church_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o be_v of_o the_o right_n of_o institution_n and_o destitution_n which_o in_o the_o next_o example_n of_o the_o next_o section_n may_v have_v place_n 373._o pag._n 373._o in_o this_o number_n to_o prove_v his_o paradox_n which_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o tithe_n pass_v from_o the_o patron_n by_o his_o gift_n no_o otherwise_o then_o freehold_a neither_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a necessary_a he_o propose_v a_o example_n of_o one_o robert_n of_o dene_fw-mi who_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lewis_n a_o church_n with_o land_n and_o tithe_n and_o two_o
part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o corn_n of_o another_o place_n so_o that_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n shall_v pay_v half_o a_o mark_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prior_n as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v well_o and_o by_o he_o to_o be_v expel_v if_o otherwise_o animad_fw-la 4_o if_o this_o be_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la then_o for_o institution_n and_o destitution_n it_o be_v lawful_a if_o it_o be_v a_o donative_n then_o more_o and_o whether_o this_o privilege_n be_v vouchsafe_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n or_o pope_n who_o know_v the_o author_n be_v a_o lawyer_n why_o do_v he_o not_o show_v the_o common_a law_n that_o give_v power_n to_o private_a man_n to_o apropriate_a church_n to_o monastery_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o ordinary_n and_o as_o for_o the_o intermeddle_v in_o enjoin_v a_o noble_a for_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o composition_n as_o in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o rochester_n i_o have_v show_v and_o by_o no_o immediate_a lawful_a right_n if_o no_o lease_n be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o tithe_n not_o impropriate_v without_o the_o ordinary_n consent_n how_o shall_v any_o impropriation_n be_v make_v or_o good_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o pope_n and_o so_o in_o his_o charity_n acknowledge_v the_o canon_n of_o nationall_n council_n then_o against_o such_o arbitrary_a consecration_n yet_o he_o will_v suppose_v a_o practice_n contrary_a both_o to_o appropriate_v and_o invest_v churchman_n with_o they_o without_o the_o bishop_n and_o will_v defend_v it_o though_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v prava_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la animad_fw-la 5_o but_o here_o let_v i_o remember_v he_o of_o the_o appropriation_n of_o hauchis_n in_o the_o last_o epistle_n of_o iuo_o according_a to_o which_o form_n all_o the_o appropriation_n of_o church_n with_o we_o be_v the_o patron_n deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o monastery_n and_o that_o even_o charitative_a out_o of_o favour_n in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o leeds_n observe_v how_o in_o the_o appropriation_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o esling_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v thus_o rogavit_fw-la nos_fw-la alicia_n de_fw-fr esling_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la radulfi_n de_fw-fr cicestria_n ut_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la esling_n quae_fw-la in_o fundo_fw-la eius_fw-la sita_fw-la est_fw-la monasterio_n &_o canonicis_fw-la regularibus_fw-la de_fw-la leeds_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la concederemus_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la spectabat_fw-la in_fw-la praesentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la temporalia_fw-la ijs_fw-la perpetualiter_fw-la concessit_fw-la alice_n of_o esling_n that_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o ralph_n of_o chichester_n entreat_v we_o that_o i_o will_v grant_v to_o the_o monastery_n and_o canon_n regular_a of_o leeds_n in_o perpetual_a alm_n the_o church_n of_o esling_n which_o be_v found_v in_o her_o land_n for_o she_o in_o what_o appertein_v to_o she_o in_o our_o presence_n give_v the_o temporalty_n for_o ever_o and_o then_o upon_o resignation_n of_o the_o incumbent_n he_o do_v canonical_o invest_v they_o with_o it_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v such_o like_a 39_o ep_v st_o 39_o but_o johannes_n sarisburiensis_n have_v a_o pattern_n for_o all_o where_o justify_v a_o appropriation_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o saint_n osithe_n he_o remember_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o founder_n a_o bishop_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o epistle_n 28._o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la effigcham_n quam_fw-la meritonensibus_fw-la petente_fw-la domino_fw-la fundi_fw-la donavit_fw-la dominus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la eugenius_n papa_n confirmavit_fw-la the_o church_n of_o effigeham_n which_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o merton_n and_o eugenius_n confirm_v it_o these_o may_v show_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o time_n contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n 376._o p._n 376._o and_o whereas_o he_o produce_v the_o preamble_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o extr._n de_fw-fr institut_fw-la cap._n 3._o ex_fw-la frequentibus_fw-la animad_fw-la 6_o that_o be_v of_o inuestiture_n of_o clerk_n for_o the_o word_n be_v there_o quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcopi_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la vel_fw-la officialium_fw-la suorum_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la deceat_fw-la that_o clerk_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o their_o official_o receive_v church_n living_n which_o sometime_o though_o irregular_o to_o have_v be_v use_v i_o never_o deny_v and_o more_o frequent_o in_o these_o time_n whereof_o our_o author_n speak_v wherein_o as_o i_o conjecture_v the_o viciousnesse_n of_o the_o former_a pope_n those_o face_n pontificum_fw-la which_o after_o adrian_n the_o three_o succeed_v as_o pap._n massonius_n say_v when_o sanctitas_fw-la reliquit_fw-la pontifices_fw-la holiness_n leave_v the_o pope_n as_o platina_n give_v occasion_n to_o neglect_v and_o neglect_v easy_o breed_v contempt_n and_o that_o upon_o every_o occasion_n break_v forth_o to_o opposition_n of_o their_o censure_n and_o canon_n each_o man_n in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v his_o honour_n or_o profit_n willing_a enough_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o strong_a hand_n 378._o p._n 378._o in_o the_o next_o section_n to_o prove_v the_o interest_n of_o patron_n in_o the_o profit_n of_o church_n he_o produce_v a_o chartularie_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n needs_o where_o a_o patron_n nomine_fw-la certi_fw-la beneficij_fw-la give_v to_o that_o priory_n six_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o by_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o wimbisse_n animad_fw-la 7_o this_o be_v upon_o demise_n or_o composition_n not_o a_o original_a right_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v in_o tithe_n it_o be_v likely_a for_o some_o portion_n of_o tithe_n there_o so_o that_o now_o by_o this_o they_o may_v have_v certum_fw-la beneficium_fw-la mark_v that_o word_n which_o before_o be_v uncertain_a in_o tithe_n of_o such_o kind_n i_o have_v speak_v out_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o rochester_n whereas_o he_o say_v he_o have_v not_o in_o those_o time_n read_v of_o a_o precedent_n wherein_o the_o incumbent_n be_v grant_a now_o that_o they_o be_v he_o may_v read_v before_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n out_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o rochester_n and_o in_o addit_fw-la ad_fw-la council_n lateran_n p._n 13._o c._n 11._o out_o of_o interest_n suppose_v he_o say_v 379._o p._n 379._o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o richard_n the_o archbishop_n in_o 21._o henry_n 2._o may_v be_v have_v nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotalitij_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la transfer_v no_o man_n may_v pass_v over_o the_o church_n for_o a_o dowry_n that_o be_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o husband_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o kinswoman_n during_o his_o life_n animad_fw-la 8_o but_o here_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o by_o ecclesia_fw-la the_o patronage_n only_o be_v understand_v which_o neither_o the_o canon_n will_v suffer_v to_o pass_v by_o inheritance_n nor_o sale_n nor_o here_o as_o a_o dowry_n but_o will_v have_v have_v all_o bestow_v upon_o bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n as_o vide_fw-la append._n ad_fw-la council_n late_a p._n 15._o c._n 6._o religioso_fw-la loco_fw-la ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la conferendi_fw-la liberam_fw-la habeat_fw-la facultatem_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o bestow_v the_o patronage_n on_o a_o religious_a house_n and_o cap._n 16._o vnde_fw-la cum_fw-la ius_fw-la patronatus_fw-la annexum_fw-la sit_fw-la spirituali_fw-la nemini_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la vendere_fw-la illud_fw-la patronage_n may_v not_o be_v sell_v because_o annex_v to_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o cap._n 17._o it_o be_v dishonest_a to_o sell_v patronage_n and_o indeed_o how_o can_v this_o be_v otherwise_o interpret_v unless_o you_o can_v imagine_v a_o lay_v man_n then_o may_v all_o his_o life_n time_n enjoy_v a_o church_n for_o be_v marry_v than_o he_o can_v be_v no_o clerk_n and_o not_o suppose_v it_o infeodatâ—_n which_o here_o he_o do_v not_o but_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o distinctnesse_n of_o the_o canon_n then_o in_o say_v ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la decimam_fw-la by_o the_o one_o pass_v the_o patronage_n and_o by_o the_o other_o the_o profit_n will_v allow_v my_o interpretation_n 380._o p._n 380._o but_o yet_o that_o patron_n may_v enjoin_v a_o pension_n upon_o a_o church_n without_o either_o ordinary_a or_o incumbent_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o fine_a where_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o parson_n which_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o a_o church_n by_o the_o patron_n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n yearly_o to_o the_o monastery_n and_o thereof_o make_v faith_n to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o institution_n and_o
his_o conclusion_n be_v all_o false_a for_o since_o these_o last_o 400._o year_n there_o have_v be_v less_o power_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o practice_n more_o custom_n maintain_v against_o the_o church_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la then_o ever_o before_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o pope_n gain_v contempt_n not_o obedience_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n to_o the_o church_n be_v less_o favourable_a than_o before_o that_o of_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v who_o with_o great_a favour_n give_v they_o a_o indulgent_a charter_n of_o their_o liberty_n say_v he_o what_o be_v it_o but_o whereas_o the_o clergy_n for_o his_o ransom_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o by_o that_o charter_n promise_v that_o such_o their_o extraordinary_a contribution_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o a_o precedent_n to_o tax_v they_o for_o future_a occasion_n nec_fw-la hac_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la occasione_n volumus_fw-la dignitatibus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la vel_fw-la eius_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la obuiare_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la omni_fw-la posse_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o scire_fw-la deo_fw-la volente_fw-la volumus_fw-la omnem_fw-la eius_fw-la immunitatem_fw-la &_o universas_fw-la eius_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la ut_fw-la dignum_fw-la est_fw-la conseruare_fw-la integras_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la quibus_fw-la licuerit_fw-la augmentare_fw-la neither_o that_o by_o this_o or_o any_o other_o occasion_n we_o will_v cross_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o in_o what_o we_o can_v and_o know_v god_n will_v we_o will_v preserve_v all_o their_o immunity_n and_o all_o their_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n safe_a as_o be_v fit_a and_o as_o time_n and_o place_n shall_v permit_v will_v augment_v they_o be_v here_o any_o more_o than_o what_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n do_v then_o promise_n and_o he_o for_o his_o ransom_n can_v do_v no_o less_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v there_o not_o one_o fine_a of_o tithe_n levy_v in_o his_o book_n p._n 441_o and_o some_o other_o action_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o clergy_n although_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o misery_n redress_v by_o the_o clergy_n do_v make_v he_o more_o respectful_a than_o his_o successor_n and_o which_o be_v the_o author_n inference_n be_v parochial_a right_n in_o his_o time_n so_o settle_v but_o that_o many_o translation_n and_o appropriation_n to_o monastery_n be_v admit_v which_o until_o the_o seventeenth_o year_n of_o king_n john_n his_o successor_n that_o be_v until_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 1215._o if_o then_o be_v not_o restrain_v as_o in_o many_o place_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v but_o in_o the_o time_n after_o how_o many_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_a in_o particular_a for_o redress_v of_o tything_n what_o prohibition_n to_o interrupt_v the_o jurisdiction_n himself_o do_v in_o the_o 8._o and_o 14._o chapter_n strive_v to_o prove_v let_v not_o therefore_o any_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o original_n of_o exact_v tithe_n be_v from_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o easiness_n in_o grant_v exemption_n give_v way_n to_o translation_n and_o appropriation_n give_v approbation_n tâ—_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o schoolman_n herein_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o all_o sacrilegious_a irregularity_n pauâ—i_fw-la serm._n 1_o de_fw-fr conuers_n pauâ—i_fw-la so_o that_o the_o clergy_n may_v say_v in_o s._n bernard_n word_n unto_o god_n egressa_fw-la est_fw-la in_o quitas_fw-la à _fw-la senioribus_fw-la vicarijs_fw-la tuis_fw-la qui_fw-la videntur_fw-la regere_fw-la populum_fw-la tuum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o persecutione_n tua_fw-la primi_fw-la qui_fw-la videntur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la tua_fw-la primatum_fw-la diligere_fw-la gerere_fw-la principatum_fw-la iniquity_n have_v proceed_v from_o thy_o vicar_n o_o god_n who_o seem_v to_o rule_v thy_o people_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o thy_o persecution_n who_o both_o love_n and_o have_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o pass_v this_o author_n book_n of_o who_o by_o his_o book_n 91._o lib._n 7_o indict_v 2._o epist_n 91._o i_o see_v that_o eloge_n which_o s._n gregory_n give_v of_o barbatianus_n the_o monk_n to_o be_v true_a of_o he_o sunt_fw-la bona_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la placeant_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la vehemens_fw-la vitium_fw-la quia_fw-la valde_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la sapiens_fw-la videtur_fw-la 77._o epist_n 77._o and_o that_o of_o s._n bernard_n of_o p._n abelardus_n videtur_fw-la plus_fw-la novitatis_fw-la curiosus_fw-la quam_fw-la studiosus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la gravarique_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la re_fw-la sentire_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la &_o dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la aut_fw-la solus_fw-la non_fw-la dixerit_fw-la aut_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o concern_v his_o book_n in_o it_o more_o pain_n than_o truth_n more_o strange_a read_n then_o strong_a reason_n more_o quotation_n than_o proof_n more_o will_n god_n be_v thank_v than_o power_n good_a to_o use_v 1._o august_n confess_v lib._n 3._o cap_n 3._o lactant._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o but_o dangerous_a to_o believe_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n but_o not_o true_a not_o only_o but_o even_o the_o author_n surname_n backward_o needle_n or_o in_o sum_n sacrilega_fw-la curiositas_fw-la arguta_fw-la malitia_fw-la london_n print_v by_o john_n bill_n m.dc.xix_o