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church_n according_a scripture_n word_n 5,566 5 3.9070 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33973 A reasonable account why some pious, nonconforming ministers in England judge it sinful for them to perform their ministerial acts, in publick, solemn prayer by the prescribed forms of others wherein several of their arguments are modestly propounded, opended and justified against pretended answers given to them, either by Ireneus Freeman, or Mr. Falconer, in his book entituled Liberitas ecclesiastica, or others : the strength also of the several arguments brought by them, for the lawfulness of forms to be used universally by ministers, in their publick ministrations, is fairly tried. Collinges, John, 1623-1690.; Freeman, Ireneus.; Falkner, William, d. 1682. Libertas ecclesiastica. 1679 (1679) Wing C5330; ESTC R14423 97,441 180

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become_v a_o unlawful_a mean_n and_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o omit_v it_o though_o we_o pray_v less_o fervent_o therefore_o he_o tell_v we_o p._n 23._o he_o that_o be_v by_o the_o magistrate_n forbid_v to_o go_v to_o the_o next_o church_n and_o therefore_o be_v necessitate_v to_o go_v to_o one_o more_o remote_a must_v needs_o be_v more_o indispose_v to_o prayer_n by_o his_o long_a journey_n except_o some_o man_n of_o a_o temper_n by_o themselves_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o perform_v the_o duty_n with_o so_o high_a a_o intention_n of_o mind_n or_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n as_o may_v probable_o be_v experience_v in_o case_n he_o come_v to_o the_o church_n less_o weary_v and_o weather_n beat_v but_o yet_o such_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o go_v to_o the_o far_a church_n and_o pray_v there_o though_o these_o hindrance_n of_o intention_n and_o fervency_n be_v consequent_a thereupon_o because_o they_o be_v necessary_a not_o voluntary_a he_o wish_v the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o with_o he_o but_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v if_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o magistrate_n prohibition_n he_o shall_v sin_v and_o evil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o especial_o when_o a_o great_a evil_n may_v come_v of_o it_o than_o the_o good_a aim_v at_o as_o in_o this_o case_n §_o 20_o to_o all_o which_o we_o answer_v god_n send_v his_o church_n in_o england_n better_a divine_v then_o this_o author_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o minister_n ordinary_a use_n of_o form_n prescribe_v by_o other_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v because_o it_o hinder_v intention_n of_o mind_n and_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n two_o thing_n from_o reason_n and_o by_o god_n special_a command_n and_o determination_n necessary_a to_o every_o good_a prayer_n he_o grant_v they_o be_v both_o necessary_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o omit_v any_o mean_n give_v or_o allow_v he_o by_o god_n be_v natural_a &_o rational_a which_o may_v help_v he_o in_o this_o must_v needs_o sin_n against_o god_n who_o law_n command_v a_o end_n always_o command_v the_o use_n of_o all_o proper_a mean_n relate_v to_o it_o he_o grant_v this_o a_o mean_a in_o itself_o lawful_a &_o he_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o proper_a and_o natural_a yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o omit_v it_o and_o so_o consequent_o no_o sin_n for_o one_o to_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o lesser_a intention_n and_o fervency_n when_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o great_a intention_n and_o fervency_n and_o why_o none_o because_o he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a not_o voluntary_a be_v it_o not_o voluntary_a that_o be_v strange_a he_o do_v not_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o magistrate_n force_v he_o to_o be_v drage_v to_o another_o place_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n where_o his_o spirit_n must_v be_v exhaust_v before_o he_o can_v come_v how_o be_v it_o necessary_a then_o not_o natural_o not_o by_o coaction_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o must_v be_v necessary_a by_o some_o divine_a determination_n in_o what_o leaf_n of_o scripture_n shall_v we_o find_v it_o he_o offer_v no_o text_n but_o what_o command_v our_o obedience_n to_o magistrate_n but_o be_v there_o any_o scripture_n require_v a_o obedience_n to_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n or_o must_v those_o text_n be_v limit_v to_o such_o thing_n where_o we_o may_v obey_v they_o without_o disobey_v god_n thus_o this_o author_n have_v fine_o answer_v by_o beg_v the_o question_n which_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o omit_v the_o use_n of_o a_o proper_a mean_o give_v by_o god_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o act_n in_o his_o worship_n according_a to_o his_o will_n the_o apostle_n sure_o determine_v better_a whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o to_o his_o instance_n therefore_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a if_o when_o we_o may_v with_o equal_a advantage_n to_o our_o soul_n go_v to_o a_o near_a church_n and_o to_o one_o far_a but_o yet_o not_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o before_o we_o come_v there_o we_o shall_v be_v spend_v our_o spirit_n exhaust_v and_o we_o fit_a to_o sleep_v then_o to_o serve_v god_n we_o think_v we_o ought_v to_o obey_v but_o if_o they_o will_v command_v we_o to_o go_v to_o a_o place_n at_o such_o a_o distance_n as_o we_o can_v reach_v in_o any_o time_n or_o without_o such_o a_o waste_a &_o tire_v of_o our_o spirit_n as_o when_o we_o come_v there_o we_o shall_v be_v unfit_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n we_o can_v obey_v he_o trifle_v to_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v inexpedient_a it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o he_o be_v a_o fallacious_a sophister_n in_o divinity_n who_o talk_v of_o choose_v lesser_a evil_n of_o sin_n before_o great_a there_o can_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o sin_v §_o 21_o in_o his_o p._n 26._o he_o seem_v to_o hint_n a_o time_n when_o a_o less_o intention_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o a_o great_a that_o time_n we_o will_v glad_o know_v for_o the_o scripture_n say_v nothing_o of_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o when_o the_o overplus_a arise_v from_o the_o gift_n not_o from_o the_o grace_n this_o be_v a_o strange_a nick_n of_o time_n we_o always_o think_v the_o grace_n exercise_v in_o prayer_n lay_v very_o much_o in_o god_n assistance_n of_o we_o to_o keep_v our_o mind_n attent_a to_o our_o duty_n and_o intent_n upon_o &_o fervent_a with_o god_n in_o our_o duty_n so_o that_o to_o we_o it_o seem_v a_o strange_a piece_n of_o sense_n that_o the_o overplus_n of_o attention_n intention_n and_o fervency_n shall_v proceed_v not_o from_o the_o grace_n but_o from_o the_o gift_n he_o go_v on_o &_o tell_v we_o p._n 28._o see_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v pray_v for_o in_o the_o litany_n which_o can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o long_a conceive_a prayer_n though_o not_o in_o that_o variety_n novelty_n and_o elegancy_n of_o phrase_n if_o the_o heat_n and_o the_o intention_n they_o speak_v of_o proceed_v from_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o it_o will_v be_v equal_a in_o both_o case_n but_o see_v it_o be_v not_o equal_a it_o must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o some_o other_o cause_n and_o probable_o from_o some_o of_o those_o assign_v §_o 22_o he_o say_v true_a it_o must_v either_o proceed_v from_o some_o different_a matter_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n but_o 1_o we_o doubt_v whether_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o litany_n be_v true_a we_o think_v it_o far_o short_a of_o contain_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o ordinary_a confession_n or_o petition_n or_o thanksgiving_n see_v what_o the_o commissioner_n at_o the_o savy_a in_o their_o paper_n since_o print_v have_v say_v to_o this_o but_o suppose_v 2_o the_o matter_n be_v full_a can_v there_o be_v nothing_o else_o frigidam_fw-la suffundere_fw-la to_o cool_v a_o christian_n spirit_n what_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o something_o else_o which_o a_o christian_a can_v in_o his_o judgement_n allow_v in_o the_o popish_a missal_n be_v much_o excellent_a matter_n but_o we_o shall_v think_v he_o but_o a_o lukewarm_a protestant_n that_o can_v be_v fervent_a in_o spirit_n serve_v the_o lord_n by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cool_n to_o a_o christian_n spirit_n when_o his_o mind_n suggest_v doubt_n to_o he_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o way_n mode_n or_o method_n of_o worship_n which_o god_n will_v accept_v because_o never_o direct_v by_o he_o here_o we_o instead_o of_o stir_v up_o &_o exercise_v our_o own_o gift_n and_o minister_a they_o borrow_v the_o gift_n of_o other_o and_o serve_v god_n with_o what_o cost_v we_o nothing_o but_o a_o little_a lip_n labour_n §_o 23_o to_o conclude_v for_o this_o author_n we_o need_v no_o more_o than_o mr._n ireneus_fw-la against_o mr._n freeman_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v with_o the_o high_a intention_n of_o mind_n and_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n which_o he_o can_v by_o just_a mean_n attain_v but_o he_o who_o have_v a_o ability_n to_o express_v his_o own_o want_n &_o want_v of_o other_o to_o god_n in_o prayer_n in_o word_n first_o form_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n use_v the_o form_n of_o other_o man_n do_v not_o pray_v with_o the_o great_a intention_n of_o mind_n &_o fervour_n of_o spirit_n which_o can_v be_v obtain_v by_o just_a mean_n ergo._fw-la this_o be_v m_o r._n ireneus_fw-la argument_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o divine_a service_n let_v m_o r._n freeman_n answer_v it_o we_o profess_v we_o can_v the_o major_n be_v make_v up_o of_o m_o r._n ireneus_fw-la his_o own_a word_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n p._n 22._o the_o minor_a be_v not_o only_o say_v by_o mr._n ireneus_fw-la but_o prove_v too_o
of_o these_o will_v concern_v all_o minister_n for_o doubtless_o some_o be_v able_a without_o book_n to_o pray_v so_o as_o to_o give_v no_o scandal_n but_o to_o edify_v the_o church_n and_o need_v no_o book_n to_o regutate_v their_o meditation_n desire_n word_n and_o action_n if_o there_o be_v not_o we_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v none_o fit_a to_o compose_v form_n to_o help_v they_o so_o that_o all_o the_o business_n be_v that_o uniformity_n may_v be_v observe_v uniformity_n either_o respect_v the_o ordinary_a matter_n of_o prayer_n or_o the_o word_n and_o syllable_n use_v in_o prayer_n for_o the_o first_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o form_n for_o that_o that_o indeed_o be_v necessary_a abate_v particular_a case_n and_o this_o be_v that_o uniformity_n which_o the_o scotish_n and_o english_a divine_n have_v so_o plead_v for_o pursuant_n to_o a_o unity_n in_o doctrine_n but_o it_o be_v pretty_a to_o observe_v how_o some_o late_a little_a author_n have_v lay_v hold_v upon_o this_o word_n uniformity_n in_o the_o write_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o congregational_a divine_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v they_o be_v once_o patron_n for_o that_o pitiful_a thing_n now_o call_v uniformity_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o oneness_n of_o syllable_n word_n and_o phrase_n a_o thing_n which_o never_o come_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o god_n to_o command_v nor_o of_o those_o his_o servant_n to_o commend_v or_o speak_v a_o word_n for_o and_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o necessary_a will_v be_v full_o as_o necessary_a in_o preach_v but_o they_o must_v have_v something_o to_o bespatter_v poor_a nonconformist_n dolus_fw-la a_o virtus_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o host_n requiret_fw-la what_o other_o mean_n of_o edification_n there_o be_v except_v the_o word_n the_o read_n that_o and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n beside_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n minister_n and_o people_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o authority_n apart_o from_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v signify_v little_a in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o our_o reverend_a brother_n do_v right_o say_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n of_o trial_n be_v to_o consider_v the_o argument_n use_v in_o the_o case_n in_o which_o we_o free_o join_v issue_n with_o he_o §_o 37_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v because_o god_n himself_o prescribe_v form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o jewish_a offering_n and_o for_o the_o priest_n blessing_n and_o our_o saviour_n teach_v his_o disciple_n a_o form_n the_o argument_n lie_v thus_o what_o god_n himself_o prescribe_v to_o be_v ordinary_o use_v in_o his_o worship_n and_o what_o christ_n prescribe_v to_o be_v ordinary_o use_v in_o worship_n that_o can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n but_o god_n himself_o and_o christ_n have_v prescribe_v the_o form_n that_o be_v by_o minister_n now_o ordinary_o to_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n ergo._fw-la the_o minor_a here_o be_v apparent_o false_a if_o our_o brother_n intend_v to_o argue_v thus_o if_o those_o form_n which_o god_n appoint_v to_o be_v use_v and_o which_o christ_n appoint_v to_o be_v use_v may_v be_v lawful_o use_v then_o those_o which_o man_n appoint_v may_v be_v use_v we_o shall_v deny_v the_o consequence_n the_o short_a be_v this_o that_o form_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o unlawful_a from_o their_o own_o nature_n this_o we_o free_o grant_v but_o we_o hope_v though_o god_n may_v be_v allow_v a_o liberty_n to_o direct_v the_o image_n of_o ox_n and_o cherubim_n to_o be_v in_o his_o temple_n and_o the_o people_n may_v lawful_o worship_v before_o they_o so_o be_v it_o they_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n yet_o aaron_n may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n nor_o to_o humour_v the_o foolish_a israelite_n make_v a_o golden_a calf_n though_o before_o it_o they_o worship_v jehovah_n if_o it_o be_v say_v god_n have_v forbid_v image_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n we_o say_v and_o under_o that_o general_a all_o other_o medium_n or_o mean_n and_o help_v of_o worship_n not_o of_o divine_a prescription_n yet_o this_o argument_n be_v urge_v as_o a_o huge_a conclusive_a argument_n both_o by_o the_o leyden_n professor_n and_o the_o walachrian_o and_o by_o mr._n ball_n whenas_o indeed_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o though_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v prescribe_v form_n to_o be_v ordinary_o use_v in_o his_o worship_n but_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o thing_n in_o themselves_o unlawful_a as_o murder_n incest_n and_o thing_n against_o nature_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n may_v legitimate_a and_o make_v lawful_a by_o his_o special_a prescript_n which_o it_o be_v more_o than_o we_o know_v if_o any_o one_o have_v deny_v for_o our_o part_n we_o do_v believe_v that_o some_o form_n be_v lawful_a in_o particular_a any_o scriptural_a form_n due_o use_v nay_o that_o form_n make_v by_o man_n be_v lawful_a for_o some_o person_n i._n e._n for_o such_o as_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o at_o some_o time_n i._n e._n when_o man_n have_v not_o their_o usual_a liberty_n of_o spirit_n or_o speech_n nor_o will_v this_o argument_n suppose_v the_o minor_a true_a prove_v that_o form_n may_v be_v use_v without_o prejudice_n to_o devotion_n intention_n and_o affection_n god_n secure_v that_o to_o his_o own_o institution_n §_o 38_o but_o be_v the_o minor_a unquestionable_a viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n prescribe_v form_n of_o blessing_n and_o prayer_n to_o be_v syllabical_o use_v by_o minister_n or_o people_n we_o deny_v say_v m_n r._n cotton_n in_o his_o advertisement_n upon_o the_o discourse_n of_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n that_o god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v set_v down_o any_o prescript_n form_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o in_o this_o question_n be_v intend_v the_o priest_n num._n 6._o 22_o 23._o be_v indeed_o direct_v to_o a_o form_n of_o blessing_n but_o that_o they_o use_v that_o and_o no_o other_o form_n do_v not_o appear_v it_o be_v evident_a the_o apostle_n use_v diverse_a other_o form_n for_o the_o lord_n prayer_n we_o do_v not_o think_v our_o saviour_n ever_o intend_v it_o to_o be_v use_v syllabical_o if_o he_o have_v we_o do_v not_o think_v dr._n causabon_n will_v have_v be_v put_v so_o hard_o to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o up_o out_o of_o all_o the_o apostolical_a write_n pick_v a_o sentence_n here_o another_o there_o sure_o have_v they_o apprehend_v it_o leave_v they_o for_o a_o form_n of_o word_n and_o syllable_n we_o shall_v have_v find_v some_o after_o record_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o 2_o beside_o suppose_v he_o have_v so_o intend_v it_o all_o that_o can_v be_v conclude_v be_v that_o christ_n may_v appoint_v a_o liturgy_n for_o his_o church_n which_o sure_o none_o deny_v 3_o whether_o suppose_v christ_n do_v at_o that_o time_n intend_v it_o for_o a_o form_n for_o his_o disciple_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o last_v beyond_o his_o resurrection_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v yet_o a_o far_a question_n it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o bonasus_n vapulans_fw-la that_o if_o he_o have_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v out_o his_o own_o name_n and_o till_o that_o time_n himself_o say_v his_o disciple_n have_v so_o ask_v nothing_o joh._n 16._o 44._o but_o be_v afterward_o so_o enjoin_v to_o ask_v joh._n 14._o 13_o 14._o joh._n 16._o 23._o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o what_o mr._n cotton_n have_v far_a say_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n himself_o never_o do_v prescribe_v to_o his_o minister_n form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o in_o their_o public_a ministration_n now_o by_o this_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o consider_v how_o far_o from_o any_o thing_n of_o a_o argument_n this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n 1_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v it_o lawful_a to_o use_v any_o form_n but_o such_o as_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o man_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o penman_n of_o holy_a writ_n so_o as_o indeed_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v also_o prove_v a_o liberty_n for_o man_n to_o make_v we_o new_a scripture_n all_o which_o will_v follow_v from_o the_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o use_n of_o form_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n of_o itself_o like_o blasphemy_n or_o some_o sin_n so_o intrinssecal_o evil_a as_o god_n himself_o can_v in_o no_o case_n will_v it_o but_o we_o hope_v though_o god_n may_v command_v abraham_n to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n and_o have_v he_o do_v it_o he_o may_v have_v be_v justify_v by_o that_o special_a precept_n yet_o without_o that_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a 2_o it_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o same_o form_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v ordinary_o and_o constant_o and_o that_o syllabical_o 3_o much_o less_o will_v it_o prove_v
there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n for_o worship_n in_o scripture_n both_o for_o the_o act_n and_o rite_n and_o mean_n of_o it_o suppose_v time_n and_o place_n by_o the_o church_n determine_v or_o by_o the_o magistrate_n either_o people_n follow_v no_o other_o rule_n then_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o scripture_n show_v they_o may_v so_o worship_n god_n as_o neither_o he_o will_v be_v offend_v nor_o any_o good_a man_n need_v be_v scandalize_v it_o be_v every_o individual_a christian_n duty_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o he_o can_v do_v that_o there_o in_o mere_a obedience_n to_o his_o superior_a which_o he_o can_v neither_o see_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n reason_n or_o scripture_n require_v of_o he_o or_o which_o his_o conscience_n or_o reason_n tell_v he_o be_v idle_a superfluous_a or_o ludicrous_a and_o so_o under_o such_o circumstance_n repugnant_a 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it_o never_o can_v that_o there_o be_v form_n of_o prayer_n compose_v for_o and_o use_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n or_o that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o form_n of_o word_n and_o command_v to_o be_v ordinary_o use_v for_o a_o time_n yet_o we_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o that_o say_v the_o apostle_n may_v ordinary_o use_v no_o other_o how_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o because_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o such_o a_o form_n therefore_o any_o superior_a derive_v from_o he_o may_v do_v the_o like_a and_o add_v forty_o time_n as_o much_o and_o enjoin_v it_o to_o all_o minister_n after_o christ_n ascension_n on_o high_a pour_v out_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o spirit_n upon_o all_o flesh_n who_o see_v not_o what_o pitiful_a inconclusive_a argument_n these_o be_v but_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o the_o 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total_a exercise_n of_o any_o ministerial_a gift_n §_o 1._o our_o four_o argument_n we_o state_n thus_o to_o agree_v a_o principle_n which_o be_v agree_v be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o restrain_v the_o total_a exercise_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n be_v sinful_a but_o to_o agree_v it_o lawful_a for_o minister_n ordinary_o in_o their_o solema_n prayer_n to_o perform_v their_o act_n of_o prayer_n by_o the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o other_o be_v to_o agree_v such_o a_o principle_n ergo._fw-la we_o hope_v there_o be_v none_o will_v deny_v the_o major_n until_o he_o have_v prove_v to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o man_n whole_o to_o suppress_v any_o ministerial_a gift_n and_o make_v it_o useless_a as_o to_o its_o end_n yea_o and_o sinful_a to_o use_v it_o at_o any_o time_n which_o to_o we_o appear_v a_o strange_a task_n we_o shall_v therefore_o at_o present_a not_o labour_v in_o the_o establish_n of_o that_o take_v it_o to_o shine_v sufficient_o in_o its_o own_o light_n §_o 2_o for_o the_o minor_a we_o say_v all_o prayer_n be_v either_o public_a in_o the_o congregation_n or_o domestic_a in_o the_o family_n or_o private_a or_o secret_a in_o the_o closet_n for_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o congregation_n we_o be_v indeed_o often_o tell_v that_o the_o minister_n have_v a_o power_n leave_v he_o to_o pray_v before_o and_o after_o sermon_n but_o 1_o suppose_v he_o have_v yet_o he_o may_v be_v restrain_v we_o hope_v by_o the_o superior_n precept_n and_o if_o he_o be_v we_o hope_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v it_o for_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v less_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o tie_v himself_o to_o the_o use_n of_o form_n in_o the_o pulpit_n then_o in_o the_o desk_n 2_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o examine_n whether_o he_o have_v such_o a_o liberty_n do_v the_o late_a bishop_n of_o durham_n dr._n cousin_n think_v so_o let_v any_o minister_n in_o his_o diocese_n inquire_v about_o that_o do_v bishop_n wren_n think_v so_o do_v mr._n kemp_n think_v so_o let_v the_o reader_n read_v his_o sermon_n on_o this_o subject_n do_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n say_v so_o but_o once_o for_o all_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o this_o by_o what_o he_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o print_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o persuasion_n p._n 19_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o commissioner_n on_o the_o bishop_n side_n and_o they_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eleven_o bishop_n and_o nine_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n of_o which_o five_o have_v since_o be_v make_v bishop_n thus_o speak_v we_o hearty_o desire_v that_o according_a to_o this_o proposal_n great_a care_n may_v be_v take_v to_o suppress_v those_o private_a conception_n both_o before_o and_o after_o sermon_n least_o private_a opinion_n be_v make_v the_o matter_n of_o prayer_n in_o public_a as_o have_v and_o will_v be_v if_o private_a person_n take_v liberty_n to_o make_v public_a prayer_n here_o be_v hearty_o desire_v and_o great_a care_n to_o be_v take_v to_o suppress_v 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prayer_n or_o of_o a_o sermon_n in_o the_o directory_n who_o ever_o hear_v any_o minister_n tie_v himself_o to_o the_o word_n there_o do_v not_o the_o name_n show_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o book_n it_o only_o direct_v the_o general_a matter_n which_o forty_o other_a book_n do_v both_o as_o to_o prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o charitable_a work_n where_o do_v it_o so_o much_o as_o direct_v much_o less_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o word_n or_o command_v the_o use_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n m_o r._n freeman_n reader_n must_v take_v heed_n they_o look_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n for_o never_o be_v more_o impudent_a imposing_n of_o that_o nature_n than_o some_o man_n be_v now_o hardy_a enough_o to_o make_v but_o possible_o he_o go_v on_o to_o more_o purpose_n i_o can_v say_v he_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v so_o unlearned_a as_o yet_o to_o learn_v why_o form_n of_o sermon_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v as_o well_o as_o form_n of_o prayer_n a_o man_n mother-wit_n may_v prompt_v he_o with_o two_o reason_n we_o must_v confess_v we_o be_v so_o unlearned_a and_o ready_a to_o sit_v at_o this_o gamaliels_n foot_n if_o he_o can_v instruct_v we_o in_o the_o case_n and_o only_o fear_v his_o mother-wit_n as_o he_o call_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o instruct_v we_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reasonable_a world_n in_o this_o point_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o two_o reason_n for_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v welcome_a to_o we_o his_o first_o reason_n as_o he_o call_v it_o he_o thus_o deliver_v §_o 5_o because_o in_o the_o sermon_n the_o minister_n speak_v what_o he_o think_v be_v true_a if_o it_o appear_v otherwise_o the_o people_n may_v reject_v it_o but_o in_o prayer_n the_o minister_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n for_o he_o say_v not_o i_o but_o we_o present_v desire_n to_o god_n which_o sometime_o happen_v to_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o some_o yea_o of_o all_o the_o people_n it_o may_v possible_o 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otherwise_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o people_n they_o may_v reject_v they_o he_o say_v that_o be_v not_o believe_v they_o 2_o they_o may_v if_o he_o go_v on_o complain_v to_o the_o church_n who_o be_v to_o say_v to_o archippus_n take_v heed_n to_o thy_o ministry_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v go_v on_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o preach_v they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o remove_v he_o be_v it_o not_o the_o very_a same_o case_n as_o to_o prayer_n shall_v not_o he_o who_o pray_v petition_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n suppose_v he_o do_v not_o may_v not_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n withhold_v their_o amen_o may_v they_o not_o complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o they_o admonish_v he_o and_o if_o he_o go_v on_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o station_n what_o shadow_n be_v here_o of_o different_a reason_n but_o he_o say_v in_o prayer_n the_o minister_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n for_o he_o say_v not_o i_o but_o we_o pitiful_a and_o when_o he_o be_v preach_v do_v he_o not_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v he_o not_o in_o christ_n stead_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o we_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n but_o consider_v which_o ought_v more_o wary_o to_o be_v do_v be_v there_o a_o fear_n that_o the_o minister_n in_o prayer_n shall_v beg_v of_o god_n something_o which_o the_o people_n will_v not_o have_v he_o ask_v which_o indeed_o as_o to_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v purge_v of_o their_o lust_n he_o do_v every_o time_n he_o pray_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o pray_v and_o be_v there_o no_o fear_n that_o in_o preach_v the_o minister_n shall_v declare_v something_o which_o god_n will_v not_o have_v he_o declare_v and_o be_v not_o this_o full_a as_o ordinary_a and_o a_o thousand_o time_n great_a error_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o people_n willing_n that_o be_v our_o rule_n in_o prayer_n but_o god_n will_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o people_n and_o we_o think_v the_o same_o reveiled_a will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o preach_v too_o as_o well_o as_o prayer_n and_o we_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o the_o people_n may_v not_o withhold_v their_o amen_o in_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o in_o preach_v and_o their_o faith_n and_o assent_n in_o hear_v be_v not_o these_o subtle_a ratiocination_n for_o one_o to_o domineer_v over_o his_o brethren_n with_o he_o say_v it_o may_v sometime_o so_o happen_v that_o a_o prayer_n may_v be_v put_v up_o and_o the_o people_n can_v join_v in_o one_o petition_n that_o sure_o be_v a_o rare_a case_n and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o error_n and_o lust_n of_o their_o heart_n hinder_v they_o but_o that_o in_o the_o same_o prayer_n they_o may_v join_v in_o every_o petition_n the_o prayer_n for_o all_o this_o may_v be_v for_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o minister_n rule_v not_o the_o people_n sentiment_n and_o lust_n but_o let_v we_o now_o compare_v is_n be_v not_o possible_a also_o that_o a_o preachment_n or_o harangue_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o pulpit_n in_o which_o the_o people_n can_v find_v one_o entire_a proposition_n which_o they_o can_v give_v assent_n to_o how_o many_o discourse_n of_o late_a year_n have_v we_o have_v in_o pulpit_n pretend_v to_o prove_v man_n have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o thing_n spiritual_o good_a that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o by_o our_o own_o work_n how_o many_o perfect_a satyr_n raillery_n and_o evomition_n of_o the_o lust_n and_o choler_n in_o the_o preacher_n heart_n such_o as_o people_n can_v not_o assent_v to_o one_o proposition_n nor_o in_o hear_v exercise_n the_o least_o faith_n love_n or_o reverence_n but_o according_a to_o god_n will_v they_o have_v abhor_v and_o abominate_v but_o he_o say_v the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o pray_a posture_n do_v make_v a_o profession_n of_o assent_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o they_o abominate_a do_v their_o posture_n do_v it_o in_o prayer_n &_o will_v not_o their_o presence_n and_o sit_v still_o do_v the_o same_o in_o hear_v may_v they_o show_v their_o dissent_n in_o preach_v by_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o depart_v and_o may_v they_o not_o do_v the_o same_o in_o prayer_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n so_o as_o this_o first_o pretend_a reason_n signify_v just_a nothing_o nay_o it_o may_v be_v improve_v to_o a_o high_a advantage_n for_o we_o see_v the_o commissioner_n account_n of_o their_o proceed_n p._n 20_o 21._o it_o be_v know_v that_o in_o preach_v a_o man_n have_v far_o great_a
be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o not_o to_o dispute_v whether_o public_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v though_o a_o good_a work_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o congregation_n as_o moses_n be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n strict_o a_o ministerial_a act_n we_o never_o read_v christ_n say_v to_o his_o minister_n go_v &_o read_v so_o as_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v the_o scripture_n may_v in_o the_o public_a congregation_n be_v read_v by_o inferior_a officer_n as_o be_v very_o ordinary_a in_o other_o reform_a church_n we_o say_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o this_o which_o yet_o be_v a_o foundation_n not_o to_o be_v shake_v we_o take_v that_o principle_n which_o if_o we_o remember_v right_a we_o have_v some_o where_o read_v in_o m_n r._n capel_n to_o be_v a_o true_a principle_n that_o god_n never_o yet_o have_v a_o church_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o it_o and_o so_o after_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n stir_v up_o the_o ruler_n to_o employ_v some_o in_o make_v a_o true_a version_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o person_n so_o employ_v god_n have_v upon_o experience_n be_v find_v constant_o so_o to_o assist_v that_o they_o have_v not_o err_v or_o mistake_v in_o any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n necessary_o to_o be_v know_v &_o believe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o particular_a minister_n &_o member_n in_o such_o church_n in_o their_o ordinary_a use_n &_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v use_v such_o version_n or_o the_o version_n of_o some_o other_o church_n which_o they_o may_v find_v more_o exact_a &_o perfect_a this_o be_v so_o full_o prove_v by_o experience_n &_o the_o frequent_a use_n which_o both_o christ_n &_o his_o apostle_n make_v of_o the_o septuagint_a version_n though_o as_o full_a of_o mistake_n as_o any_o other_o if_o compare_v with_o the_o hebrew_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v say_v against_o it_o nor_o need_v any_o more_o be_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v say_v be_v this_o that_o to_o interpret_v the_o body_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v read_v to_o people_n be_v no_o private_a ministerial_a act_n or_o gift_n nor_o be_v any_o single_a minister_n fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o it_o nor_o to_o enter_v a_o dissent_n to_o the_o ordinary_a version_n use_v either_o in_o the_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n or_o some_o other_o orthodox_n church_n as_o to_o a_o particular_a text_n but_o with_o great_a modesty_n and_o upon_o weighty_a ground_n §_o 9_o we_o think_v enough_o say_v to_o justify_v our_o argument_n against_o all_o answer_n we_o have_v meet_v with_o and_o those_o who_o be_v so_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o send_v we_o for_o satisfaction_n to_o mr._n hooker_n &_o d_o r._n sanderson_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o page_n of_o either_o of_o their_o work_n this_o argument_n be_v answer_v for_o we_o can_v in_o neither_o of_o they_o find_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o our_o adversary_n may_v also_o see_v that_o we_o do_v not_o neglect_v to_o inquire_v into_o all_o their_o write_n for_o satisfaction_n though_o it_o be_v our_o misfortune_n to_o find_v they_o rare_o speak_v to_o the_o true_a question_n but_o first_o make_v to_o themselves_o a_o man_n of_o straw_n then_o pelt_v he_o with_o argument_n and_o immoral_a language_n §_o 10_o hence_o also_o appear_v to_o our_o weak_a brethren_n a_o obvious_a reason_n why_o some_o of_o we_o can_v at_o a_o pinch_n hear_v other_o minister_n pray_v in_o the_o use_n of_o such_o pescribed_a form_n though_o ourselves_o can_v use_v they_o when_o we_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o other_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v provide_v the_o petition_n we_o hear_v be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o to_o say_v amen_o exercise_v our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o we_o be_v ourselves_o to_o minister_n in_o prayer_n either_o we_o be_v mistake_v which_o we_o must_v first_o be_v convince_v of_o or_o beside_o the_o exercise_n of_o grace_n god_n require_v also_o we_o shall_v use_v our_o gift_n be_v the_o mean_a he_o have_v give_v we_o for_o those_o act_n whether_o he_o who_o minister_v acquit_v himself_n to_o god_n or_o no_o viderit_fw-la ipse_fw-la it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o let_v he_o look_v to_o that_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o scruple_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o minister_n pray_v by_o the_o form_n of_o other_o provide_v the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n unless_o some_o shall_v scruple_n it_o as_o encourage_v a_o minister_n in_o that_o which_o they_o judge_v sinful_a but_o why_o may_v not_o we_o think_v that_o he_o who_o do_v use_v they_o do_v it_o in_o a_o humble_a distrust_n of_o his_o own_o ability_n &_o think_v at_o least_o that_o he_o do_v agere_fw-la optimum_fw-la do_v his_o best_a why_o must_v we_o think_v ourselves_o infallible_a we_o dare_v not_o judge_v those_o who_o we_o think_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n but_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o ordinary_a service_n because_o their_o superior_n command_v the_o omission_n of_o it_o but_o as_o we_o do_v not_o judge_v they_o so_o we_o dare_v not_o practice_n after_o their_o copy_n whether_o it_o be_v sin_n in_o they_o we_o free_o leave_v to_o god_n determination_n we_o be_v sure_a it_o will_v be_v sin_n to_o we_o as_o we_o believe_v so_o we_o speak_v sow_n must_v act_v but_o shall_v free_o listen_v to_o what_o any_o of_o our_o brethren_n can_v say_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o appear_a probability_n both_o of_o this_o argument_n or_o any_o other_o we_o shall_v bring_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v not_o be_v crow_v over_o as_o such_o dunce_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o be_v harden_v with_o prejudice_n blind_v with_o passion_n bias_v by_o false_a principle_n etc._n etc._n see_v dr._n asheton_n ded._n ep._n nor_o as_o mere_o peevish_a &_o grubstreet_n divine_v etc._n etc._n which_o with_o abundance_n more_o of_o such_o brutish_a stuf_n another_o use_v till_o these_o confident_a man_n have_v let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o have_v give_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n like_o scholar_n to_o what_o we_o say_v and_o that_o they_o be_v good_a at_o something_o else_o beside_o revile_v we_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o answer_v they_o chap._n iii_o the_o second_o argument_n the_o term_n open_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o attention_n intention_n &_o fervency_n both_o proposition_n prove_v m_o r._n freeman_n answer_n consider_v what_o m_n r._n falconer_n have_v say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n prove_v in_o sufficient_a the_o judgement_n of_o the_o leyden_n professor_n and_o the_o walachrian_a classis_fw-la not_o due_o oppose_v to_o this_o argument_n m_o r._n falconer_n three_o reason_n why_o form_n shall_v not_o hinder_v devotion_n answer_v §_o 1_o we_o proceed_v to_o a_o second_o argument_n which_o we_o thus_o state_n to_o use_v such_o a_o mode_n in_o the_o ordinary_a performance_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o solemn_a public_a prayer_n as_o either_o from_o the_o necessary_a work_n of_o human_a nature_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o experience_n we_o find_v either_o hinder_v the_o attention_n of_o our_o own_o or_o other_o thought_n to_o the_o duty_n or_o the_o intention_n and_o fervency_n of_o our_o own_o or_o other_o spirit_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n when_o we_o can_v so_o perform_v it_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v be_v to_o that_o degree_n hinder_v be_v unlawful_a but_o for_o he_o who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n ordinary_o to_o perform_v his_o ministerial_a act_n in_o public_a solemn_a prayer_n be_v for_o he_o to_o use_v such_o a_o mode_n in_o those_o act_n of_o worship_n as_o either_o from_o the_o natural_a work_n of_o human_a nature_n or_o from_o some_o other_o cause_n scarce_o avoidable_o be_v upon_o experience_n find_v to_o hinder_v his_o own_o attention_n and_o also_o the_o attention_n of_o other_o thought_n to_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o intention_n &_o fervency_n of_o his_o own_o &_o other_o spirit_n in_o the_o duty_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v a_o natural_a ability_n so_o to_o perform_v it_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v at_o least_o to_o that_o degree_n be_v hinder_v ergo_fw-la this_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v what_o by_o mr._n falconer_n be_v represent_v as_o a_o second_o objection_n under_o the_o term_n that_o it_o be_v disadvantageous_a to_o devotion_n we_o shall_v with_o what_o candour_n become_v we_o towards_o a_o person_n of_o mr._n falconer_n worth_a &_o candour_n consider_v both_o what_o he_o say_v in_o answer_n and_o also_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la what_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v say_v to_o less_o purpose_n by_o any_o other_o and_o examine_v whether_o what_o