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church_n according_a scripture_n time_n 2,768 5 3.3859 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36460 The Leviathan heretical, or, The charge exhibited in Parliament against M. Hobbs justified by the refutation of a book of his entituled The historical narration of heresie and the punishments thereof by John Dowel. Dowell, John, ca. 1627-1690. 1683 (1683) Wing D2056; ESTC R27156 30,110 170

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this_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o what_o opinion_n be_v broach_v by_o any_o contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_a church_n receive_v a_o ill_a stamp_n and_o be_v call_v heresy_n the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o brand_v with_o a_o ill_a name_n they_o be_v not_o so_o fix_v to_o one_o school_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v impious_a to_o be_v of_o another_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o ow_v the_o holy_a jesus_n to_o be_v her_o master_n and_o founder_n and_o glory_v that_o she_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n whosoever_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o divulge_v to_o the_o world_n a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n he_o himself_o be_v judge_v a_o heretic_n and_o his_o opinion_n a_o heresy_n on_o this_o account_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n the_o word_n heresy_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o middle_n or_o indifferent_a sense_n but_o of_o a_o evil_a and_o reproachful_a acceptation_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v full_a of_o philosopher_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v and_o that_o some_o not_o many_o be_v convert_v but_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o most_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o these_o philosopher_n the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v a_o mighty_a jealousy_n of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a philosopher_n which_o be_v christian_n be_v not_o bishop_n such_o be_v the_o professor_n and_o master_n in_o the_o school_n of_o alexandria_n as_o pantaenus_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n origen_n etc._n etc._n the_o heathen_n object_v against_o the_o christian_n that_o few_o of_o they_o be_v learned_a which_o cause_v st._n jerome_n to_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o gaeat_a attestation_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n that_o it_o appear_v when_o philosophy_n so_o much_o flourish_v in_o the_o world_n those_o great_a wit_n which_o 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the_o church_n cast_v out_o that_o heretic_n and_o catholic_n become_v not_o relative_n by_o this_o excommunication_n nor_o by_o this_o do_v heretic_n become_v a_o name_n and_o a_o name_n of_o disgrace_n both_o together_o a_o person_n by_o become_v a_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v this_o name_n do_v precede_v not_o follow_v excommunication_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o heresy_n concern_v the_o trinity_n be_v very_o troublesome_a in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o so_o vexatious_a during_o the_o ten_o persecution_n as_o in_o constantine_n time_n and_o after_o but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o he_o propose_v the_o trouble_n arise_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n he_o will_v mix_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v whole_o alienate_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o those_o of_o the_o manichee_n for_o say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a curiosity_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n they_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o dispute_v the_o 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will_v this_o be_v the_o worst_a error_n this_o controversy_n between_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n present_o become_v a_o quarrel_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o bloodshed_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n this_o so_o far_o concern_v the_o emperor_n civil_a government_n that_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o call_v a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o eminent_a divine_n throwout_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a indeed_o i_o read_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n the_o aarrians_n prosecute_v the_o catholic_n with_o the_o great_a fury_n imaginable_a the_o lamentable_a tragedy_n of_o which_o be_v give_v we_o by_o a_o alexandrian_a synod_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o any_o murder_n be_v commit_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n i_o do_v not_o observe_v but_o to_o lessen_v the_o honour_n of_o christian_a religion_n he_o assign_v the_o call_n of_o that_o council_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o prime_a reason_n be_v the_o establish_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o uniformity_n in_o doctrine_n which_o will_v be_v manifest_v he_o say_v to_o the_o father_n in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v fall_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v decree_v therein_o he_o will_v cause_v to_o be_v observe_v on_o which_o he_o thus_o animadvert_v this_o may_n perhaps_o seem_v a_o great_a indifferency_n then_o will_v in_o these_o day_n be_v approve_v off_o i_o know_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o reflection_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o desire_v by_o a_o council_n of_o the_o emperor_n then_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v those_o canon_n which_o they_o decree_v cencern_v the_o thing_n they_o be_v call_v for_o the_o main_a of_o the_o discourse_n be_v concern_v his_o animadversion_n on_o this_o article_n
bishop_n these_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o chalcedonian_a council_n i_o will_v grant_v that_o the_o disciple_n of_o eutyches_n do_v say_v if_o two_o nature_n there_o will_v be_v two_o hypostasis_n i_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o heretical_a illation_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la answer_v to_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n both_o east_n and_o west_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o substance_n but_o subsistence_n to_o which_o persona_fw-la direct_o answer_n but_o say_v he_o in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o hypostatical_a union_n nor_o of_o corporeal_a nor_o incorporeal_a nor_o of_o part_n but_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o father_n in_o that_o council_n there_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o necessary_o infer_v it_o after_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o that_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v as_o well_o as_o persona_fw-la entertain_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o signify_v substantiam_fw-la as_o usal_o but_o subsistentiam_fw-la from_o the_o nicene_n decree_n must_v of_o necessity_n flow_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n though_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n yet_o it_o be_v use_v in_o eusebius_n his_o synodical_a episty_n who_o style_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immaterial_a and_o incorporeal_a as_o before_o assert_v but_o invidious_o to_o throw_v dirt_n upon_o the_o father_n '_o such_o point_n say_v he_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o set_v a_o broach_n for_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n or_o else_o to_o dazzle_v man_n with_o design_n to_o lead_v they_o towards_o some_o end_n of_o their_o own_o '_o by_o which_o he_o charge_v the_o most_o humble_a person_n with_o pride_n the_o most_o sincere_a with_o hypocrisy_n and_o the_o most_o unbiased_a with_o secular_a aim_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o judge_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o vulgar_a person_n shall_v know_v what_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o persona_fw-la intend_v as_o appear_v by_o that_o council_n hold_v at_o alexandria_n by_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v eusebius_n of_o vercelles_n and_o lucifer_n of_o calaris_n two_o western_a bishop_n who_o after_o they_o have_v contend_v about_o these_o word_n be_v unite_v in_o this_o nicene_n article_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n and_o real_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n &_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n what_o he_o say_v concern_v st._n cyprian_n be_v nothing_o to_o my_o design_n nor_o shall_v i_o make_v any_o remark_n upon_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o take_v cognizance_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o punishment_n ordain_v against_o heretic_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n rich._n the_o 2._o and_o succeed_v prince_n for_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o my_o purpose_n my_o whole_a design_n be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o contradiction_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v i_o must_v therefore_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o penal_a stature_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elisabeth_n i_o charge_v he_o with_o these_o heretical_a proposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v subject_a 1._o that_o god_n have_v part_n 2._o that_o christ_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n 3._o that_o the_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n be_v temporal_a all_o which_o be_v declare_v heretical_a by_o the_o law_n and_o church_n of_o england_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v evade_v the_o two_o last_o heretical_a proposition_n by_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o the_o church_n have_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o catechism_n when_o the_o minister_n ask_v the_o catecumene_n what_o do_v thou_o chief_o lear_a in_o these_o article_n of_o thy_o belief_n he_o answer_v i_o learn_v first_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n who_o create_v i_o and_o all_o the_o world_n 2._o i_o god_n the_o son_n who_o have_v redeem_v i_o and_o all_o mankind_n 3._o i_o god_n the_o holy-ghost_n who_o have_v sanctify_v i_o and_o all_o the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n what_o be_v then_o intend_a but_o this_o tha●_n god_n in_o his_o own_o person-did_a create_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n do_v redeem_v mankind_n in_o the_o person_n o●_n the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v sanctify_v the_o church_n what_o clear_o concern_v the_o divine_a person_n or_o more_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o faith_n can_v be_v say_v appendix_n ad_fw-la leviath_n cap._n 1._o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o will_v pronounce_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o obscure_a nor_o distentaneous_a to_o the_o faith_n tully_n say_v proper_o ego_fw-la tres_fw-la sustineo_fw-la personas_fw-la mei_fw-la judicis_fw-la adversarij_fw-la yet_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o same_o word_n may_v have_v divers_a signification_n peculiar_o in_o various_a science_n else_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a northern_a constellation_n may_v note_v the_o great_a bear_n in_o the_o muscovian_a snow_n the_o latin_a father_n and_o after_o they_o the_o school_n and_o divine_n take_v not_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o orator_n and_o philosopher_n do_v i_o believe_v that_o bellarmine_n do_v know_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la as_o well_o as_o mr._n hobs._n let_v common_a sense_n be_v appeal_v can_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v explain_v according_a to_o cicero_n use_n of_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la for_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o ratify_v in_o the_o 8_o article_n in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n the_o three_o creed_n the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o athanasian_n creed_n and_o that_o common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n aught_o to_o be_v thorough_o receive_v and_o believe_v in_o the_o athanasian_n the_o eternity_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o essence_n but_o of_o the_o person_n not_o as_o the_o father_n eternal_a the_o son_n eternal_a and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n eternal_a but_o according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n the_o person_n be_v temporal_a i._n e._n god_n become_v a_o father_n when_o he_o create_v the_o world_n a_o son_n when_o he_o redeem_v mankind_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n when_o he_o sanctify_v which_o be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n for_o upon_o the_o impious_a account_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n the_o person_n be_v not_o eternal_a by_o reason_n the_o action_n of_o god_n in_o create_v the_o world_n by_o which_o there_o be_v the_o parsonality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n in_o redeem_v the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o sanctify_v the_o elect_a people_n of_o god_n be_v temporal_a let_v this_o be_v query_v what_o sense_n be_v this_o god_n redeem_v mankind_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o son_n persona_fw-la mei_fw-la be_v tully_n himself_o but_o persona_fw-la judicis_fw-la be_v tully_n reprensent_v a_o judge_n do_v god_n represent_v another_o in_o the_o redeem_n of_o the_o world_n this_o lead_v to_o the_o make_v good_a this_o heresy_n concern_v the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o he_o utter_o deny_v the_o eternal_a filiation_n and_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o eternal_a god_n but_o as_o be_v beget_v extraordinary_o in_o time_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o express_o and_o frequent_o in_o the_o scripture_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v that_o he_o be_v god_n bear_v of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o world_n when_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v it_o be_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o god_n himself_o the_o father_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mat._n 1._o vers_fw-la 20._o that_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n '_o but_o some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o the_o eternal_a generation_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n '_o to_o which_o he_o thus_o answer_v where_o do_v the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o synod_n thus_o distinguish_v this_o question_n be_v a_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o he_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o that_o he_o by_o a_o strange_a passion_n resolve_v to_o deny_v those_o thing_n which_o for_o certain_a he_o know_v to_o be_v true_a if_o a_o stou_fw-mi denial_n serve_v his_o design_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n in_o several_a place_n be_v express_v for_o the_o eternal_a generation_n
evident_a by_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23_o with_o the_o significavit_fw-la to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o that_o significant_fw-la be_v join_v that_o the_o excommunication_n do_v proceed_v upon_o some_o cause_n of_o some_o original_a matter_n of_o heresy_n or_o error_n in_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n now_o receive_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o person_n for_o heresy_n may_v be_v imprison_v and_o so_o heresy_n to_o become_v criminal_a for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n with_o corporal_a mulct_n and_o far_o lay_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la if_o nothing_o be_v declare_v heresy_n why_o do_v their_o lie_n such_o a_o writ_n that_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v in_o force_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o annul_n of_o it_o when_o this_o fetal_n plot_n be_v detect_v than_o the_o parliament_n make_v a_o act_n to_o cancel_v it_o either_o it_o be_v in_o force_n or_o not_o if_o in_o force_n the_o parliament_n be_v prudent_a in_o make_v it_o void_a if_o not_o it_o cast_v a_o reproach_n upon_o the_o two_o house_n to_o annul_v that_o which_o be_v explode_v that_o these_o writ_n be_v in_o force_n be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la retain_v its_o vigour_n be_v evince_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n legat_n &_o wightman_n be_v burn_v the_o one_o in_o smithfield_n and_o the_o other_o in_o litchfield_n for_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n he_o say_v that_o they_o which_o approve_v such_o execution_n may_v peradventure_o know_v better_a ground_n for_o they_o then_o i_o do_v but_o ground_n be_v very_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v inquire_v after_o but_o he_o may_v very_o well_o know_v the_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o he_o that_o affirm_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a rule_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v valid_a and_o thereupon_o a_o heretic_n may_v legal_o be_v burn_v my_o lord_n cook_n part_n 3._o cap._n 5._o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n issue_v our_o his_n write_v de_fw-la heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la a_o heretic_n ought_v to_o be_v burn_v that_o heresy_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o corporeal_a and_o pecumiary_a mulct_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n authorize_v by_o the_o 1._o statute_n of_o her_o reign_n she_o do_v give_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o cant._n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o divers_a other_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v etc._n etc._n and_o to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o order_n and_o award_n to_o every_o such_o offendor_n by_o fine_a imprisonment_n censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o otherways_o or_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a way_n cawdry_n case_n and_o in_o that_o same_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v not_o introduce_v any_o new_a law_n but_o declare_v a_o ancient_a one_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a the_o sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o authority_n no_o person_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n or_o proceed_v to_o any_o censure_n it_o demonstrate_v that_o by_o the_o royal_a power_n a_o heretic_n may_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o civil_a and_o corporeal_a mulct_n farther_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n ground_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o court_n take_v cognizance_n not_o only_o of_o civil_a crime_n but_o also_o of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o do_v punish_v heretic_n by_o imprison_v fine_v and_o stigmatizeing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o famous_a instance_n of_o thrask_n who_o in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o king_n james_n for_o spread_v of_o judaical_a heresy_n he_o be_v cite_v into_o the_o court_n and_o be_v obstinate_a be_v sentence_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n whip_v to_o the_o fleet_n fine_v and_o imprison_v all_o which_o be_v execute_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v what_o truth_n there_o be_v in_o this_o assertion_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n during_o the_o time_n the_o high_a commission_n be_v in_o be_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n may_v be_v punish_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o statute_n law_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n heretic_n may_v suffer_v in_o their_o body_n and_o purse_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o heresy_n be_v criminal_a and_o he_o have_v not_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o that_o contradiction_n with_o which_o he_o stand_v charge_v he_o far_o proceed_v '_o that_o no_o doctrine_n can_v be_v account_v heresy_n unless_o commissioner_n have_v actual_o declare_v and_o publish_v that_o what_o be_v make_v heresy_n by_o the_o four_o first_o general_a council_n shall_v be_v heresy_n '_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v yet_o there_o be_v any_o such_o declaration_n make_v either_o by_o proclamation_n by_o record_v in_o church_n or_o by_o print_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o penal_a law_n we_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o heresy_n that_o which_o the_o church_n and_o law_n of_o england_n condemn_v for_o heresy_n be_v as_o full_o divulge_v as_o can_v be_v expect_v the_o 39_o article_n be_v sufficient_o 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