that_o be_v by_o our_o live_n peaceable_o under_o the_o king_n and_o government_n r._n do_v you_o scruple_n any_o word_n or_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n if_o you_o do_v tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v g.w._n we_o both_o own_o and_o can_v sign_v the_o declaration_n of_o allegiance_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o popery_n and_o to_o those_o seditious_a or_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o position_n abjure_v and_o renounce_v by_o that_o oath_n r._n do_v you_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n g.w._n we_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o prison_n to_o answer_v to_o question_n at_o session_n but_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o premise_n contain_v in_o our_o mittimus_fw-la r._n do_v you_o not_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o tell_v a_o lie_n i.e._n a_o officious_a lie_n to_o prevent_v a_o eminent_a danger_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o that_o effect_n g.w._n no_o by_o no_o mean_n that_o be_v not_o a_o true_a protestant_a principle_n to_o tell_v or_o maintain_v a_o officious_a lie_n so_o call_v r._n will_v you_o take_v the_o oath_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v hold_v up_o your_o hand_n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o you_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n or_o swear_v that_o shall_v serve_v etc._n etc._n g.w._n we_o have_v a_o protestation_n or_o declaration_n against_o the_o pope_n &_o popery_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o judge_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v we_o from_o popish_a recusant_n we_o crave_v leave_v of_o the_o court_n to_o read_v it_o r._n what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o a_o protestation_n and_o a_o oath_n g.w._n it_o may_v be_v a_o protestation_n or_o testimony_n against_o popery_n yet_o not_o a_o oath_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o read_v our_o protestation_n that_o we_o may_v not_o lie_v under_o suspicion_n without_o cause_n court_n you_o may_v read_v it_o the_o protestation_n read_v in_o court_n which_o follow_v a_o protestation_n or_o declaration_n to_o distinguish_v protestant_a dissenter_n from_o popish_a recusant_n i_o a.b._n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n solemn_o profess_v and_o in_o good_a conscience_n declare_v it_o be_v my_o real_a judgement_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n nor_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n christ_n vicar_n and_o he_o or_o their_o doctrine_n of_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n and_o of_o absolve_v their_o subject_n of_o their_o obedience_n of_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o indulgence_n and_o worship_v of_o image_n of_o adorn_v and_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n decease_v and_o of_o transubstantiation_n or_o change_v the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v false_a erroneous_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n declare_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a and_o i_o do_v likewise_o sincere_o testify_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o do_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n detest_v and_o abhor_v all_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v contrive_v against_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n or_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n therein_o profess_v and_o i_o do_v hereby_o faithful_o promise_v by_o god_n help_n to_o live_v a_o peaceable_a and_o sober_a life_n as_o become_v a_o good_a christian_a and_o protestant_n to_o do_v and_o all_o this_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v intend_v declare_v and_o subscribe_v without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a reservation_n according_a to_o the_o true_a plainness_n simplicity_n and_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n witness_v my_o hand_n g.w._n this_o be_v except_v by_o a_o great_a committee_n and_o enter_v the_o journal_n of_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o distinguish_v we_o from_o popish_a recusant_n etc._n etc._n r._n we_o have_v not_o a_o law_n to_o except_v it_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v or_o make_v a_o law_n we_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o law_n etc._n etc._n you_o seem_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n etc._n etc._n when_o you_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n protestant_n england_n this_o render_v protestancy_n but_o in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n as_o if_o all_o dissenter_n be_v no_o protestant_n i_o be_o not_o in_o that_o point_n satisfy_v with_o your_o declaration_n or_o to_o that_o effect_n g.w._n we_o have_v no_o mental_a reservation_n in_o the_o case_n we_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o sign_v this_o declaration_n interrupt_v when_o about_o add_v these_o word_n viz._n the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n be_v whole_o opposite_a to_o popery_n it_o stand_v in_o protestation_n or_o testimony_n against_o popery_n it_o be_v a_o negative_a testimony_n thereof_o so_o far_o as_o any_o protestant_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o do_v real_o protest_v against_o and_o sincere_o disow_v popery_n so_o far_o be_v we_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o they_o but_o there_o be_v protestant_n of_o several_a degree_n some_o be_v more_o refine_a and_o more_o clear_a of_o popery_n then_o other_o g.w._n be_v there_o any_o evidence_n against_o we_o to_o prove_v the_o premise_n contain_v in_o our_o mittimus_fw-la where_o be_v our_o accuser_n r._n the_o premise_n what_o be_v they_o g.w._n the_o be_v at_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n as_o be_v pretend_v against_o we_o let_v we_o be_v try_v and_o either_o condemn_v or_o acquit_v hereupon_o r._n i_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o you_o than_o you_o deserve_v for_o i_o can_v have_v draw_v a_o indictment_n against_o you_o at_o common_a law_n and_o bring_v you_o to_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v find_v against_o you_o i_o must_v have_v fine_v you_o r._n we_o who_o be_v in_o commission_n for_o the_o peace_n be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la and_o to_o give_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n we_o be_v not_o to_o make_v law_n but_o to_o interpret_v the_o law_n we_o be_v to_o punish_v or_o amerce_v offender_n secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n g.w._n we_o be_v not_o at_o present_a about_o to_o justify_v ourselves_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v evidence_n what_o any_o can_v prove_v against_o we_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o assembly_n let_v we_o have_v due_a process_n r._n if_o the_o court_n will_v agree_v to_o it_o we_o will_v adjourn_v and_o i_o will_v provide_v a_o indictment_n and_o give_v order_n that_o the_o witness_n shall_v be_v here_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o the_o grand_a â—nquest_n and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o against_o you_o you_o shall_v be_v fine_v forty_o pound_n and_o imprisonment_n till_o pay_v etc._n etc._n prisoner_n it_o seem_v the_o witness_n be_v yet_o to_o procure_v be_v there_o any_o here_o that_o can_v give_v evidence_n against_o our_o meeting_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n r._n that_o be_v a_o lye_n i_o do_v not_o say_v i_o will_v procure_v witness_n that_o be_v scandalous_a t.b._n we_o desire_v that_o no_o advantage_n may_v be_v take_v against_o we_o for_o a_o word_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n g.w._n i_o intend_v no_o offence_n in_o the_o word_n procure_v i_o intend_v it_o not_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n i_o e._n as_o by_o way_n of_o subornation_n for_o i_o intend_v no_o other_o than_o according_a to_o the_o recorder_n own_o word_n that_o witness_n shall_v be_v here_o or_o the_o like_a which_o doubtless_o many_o present_a hear_v prisoner_n well_o we_o refuse_v not_o to_o be_v try_v upon_o the_o charge_n in_o our_o mittimus_fw-la touch_v our_o meeting_n etc._n etc._n r._n you_o shall_v have_v the_o oath_n put_v to_o you_o and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o danger_n you_o incur_v if_o you_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o you_o be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n your_o land_n and_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o your_o body_n imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n etc._n etc._n g.w._n we_o understand_v what_o a_o praemunire_n mean_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o though_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o we_o whilst_o we_o practise_v our_o allegiance_n suppose_v we_o can_v for_o conscience_n sake_n swear_v it_o be_v but_o hard_a measure_n to_o bring_v we_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n for_o that_o cause_n only_o what_o equity_n can_v there_o be_v in_o it_o see_v we_o utter_o deny_v the_o pope_n and_o popery_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o we_o may_v just_o
viz._n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n for_o one_o pretend_a offence_n let_v the_o follow_a ciâ—ation_n be_v a_o copy_n of_o one_o of_o his_o warrant_n for_o levy_v the_o fine_n be_v compare_v with_o his_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n before_o cite_v both_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o say_a meeting_n heâ—d_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o march_n so_o call_v 1679._o city_n and_o county_n of_o norwich_n forasmuch_o as_o thomas_n haward_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st_n peter_n promountergate_n in_o norwich_n aforesaid_a worsted_n weaver_n do_v stand_v lawful_o convict_v before_o i_o francis_n bacon_n esquire_n justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o city_n and_o county_n aforesaid_a for_o be_v present_a with_o divers_a other_o person_n at_o a_o conventicle_n hold_v upon_o sunday_n the_o one_o &_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o john_n defrance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st_n gregory_n in_o norwich_n aforesaid_a schoolmast_a under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o present_a king_n reign_n to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n bacon_n fr._n bacon_n for_o which_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n be_v fine_v by_o i_o the_o say_v francis_n bacon_n for_o his_o second_o offence_n ten_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o whereas_o george_n whitehead_n of_o hounditch_n in_o london_n grocer_n and_o thomas_n burr_n of_o ware_n in_o hartfordshire_n manlster_n do_v also_o stand_v several_o convict_v before_o i_o the_o say_v francis_n bacon_n for_o take_v upon_o themselves_o several_o to_o teach_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n whereby_o they_o have_v several_o forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o this_o their_o first_o offence_n twenty_o pound_n a_o piece_n now_o for_o that_o i_o the_o say_v fran_n be_v bacon_n â—o_o in_o my_o judgement_n think_v the_o say_a george_n wâ—…tehead_n and_o thoma_n burr_n unable_a to_o pay_v their_o respective_a forfeiture_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o authorize_v you_o and_o in_o the_o king_n maâ—…sties_n name_v to_o require_v you_o forthwith_o to_o go_v to_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n and_o demand_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o shilling_n for_o his_o say_a second_o offence_n and_o ten_o pound_n be_v the_o moiety_n of_o twenty_o find_v of_o the_o say_v george_n whitehead_v forfeiture_n and_o charge_v upon_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v george_n whitehead_v poverty_n and_o if_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n shall_v refuse_v to_o paâ—_n the_o saeme_n or_o deny_v upon_o your_o demand_n to_o open_v his_o door_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o warrant_n then_o to_o break_v they_o open_a and_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_z leavy_z the_o say_a sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o ten_o shâ—…ings_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n and_o the_o money_n so_o levy_v deliver_v and_o â—ay_n unto_o i_o the_o say_a francis_n bacon_n to_o be_v by_o i_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o for_o your_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o diligent_a execution_n hereof_o fasl_v not_o at_o your_o peril_n give_v under_o my_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1680._o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o north_n coniesford_n in_o norwich_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o either_o of_o they_o and_z to_z his_o and_o their_o assistant_n and_o assistant_n exception_n against_o the_o late_a recorder_n require_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o george_n whitehead_n and_o thomas_n burr_n prisoner_n both_o when_o first_o commit_v and_o in_o court_n and_o his_o late_a commitment_n from_o session_n 1_o st_o as_o to_o the_o late_a recorder's_n pretend_v tender_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a prisoner_n before_o their_o first_o commitment_n the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v he_o power_n thereunto_o they_o not_o be_v under_o those_o precedent_a cause_n and_o circumstance_n prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n 95_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o dalt_n fol._n 94_o 95_o that_o be_v as_o stand_v indict_v or_o convict_v or_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o respective_a officer_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n as_o therein_o mention_v nor_o be_v he_o any_o such_o justice_n oâ—_n peace_n near_o a_o join_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n dwelling_n as_o the_o law_n also_o directethâ—_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o pâ—isoners_n neighbour_n both_o certain_a officer_n and_o other_o credible_a person_n have_v give_v certificate_n and_o testimony_n on_o their_o behalf_n that_o they_o have_v never_o be_v account_v nor_o repute_v jesuit_n nor_o papist_n nor_o popish_o affect_v 2_o dly_z his_o first_o require_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n be_v make_v void_a and_o reverse_v by_o the_o late_a order_n of_o session_n discharge_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o their_o mittimus_fw-la and_o warrant_n be_v thereby_o make_v no_o tender_a be_v one_o of_o those_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a warrant_n whereof_o the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v 3_o dly_z his_o put_v the_o say_a oath_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o be_v for_o a_o first_o tender_n in_o the_o qâ—arter-session_n to_o the_o say_a prisoner_n appear_v contra_fw-la sormam_fw-la statuti_fw-la against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o order_n of_o law_n prescribe_v and_o limit_v both_o in_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o even_o in_o relation_n to_o popish_a recusant_n and_o 7_o jac._n 6._o more_o general_a whereby_o the_o first_o tender_a of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o be_v make_v in_o one_o quarter-session_n and_o the_o second_o in_o another_o but_o contrariwise_o the_o fiâ—st_o tender_a out_o of_o session_n and_o a_o commitment_n of_o the_o person_n refuse_v to_o goal_n until_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o general_a quarter-session_n where_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v again_o require_v which_o again_o relate_v too_o the_o second_o tender_a in_o open_a assize_n or_o session_n after_o the_o first_o out_o of_o session_n see_v 3_o jac._n 4._o to_o which_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 7_o jac._n 6._o in_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o tender_a be_v make_v out_o of_o session_n 209._o dalt_n fol._n 77._o and_o fol._n 209._o and_o the_o second_o in_o session_n in_o these_o word_n viz_o where_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v again_o in_o the_o say_v open_a session_n require_v etc._n etc._n which_o again_o likewise_o follow_v the_o commitment_n of_o the_o party_n for_o refuse_v on_o the_o first_o tender_v make_v out_o of_o session_n as_o the_o law_n direct_v 4_o thly_a also_o his_o order_v the_o say_a prisoner_n to_o be_v commit_v from_o session_n to_o the_o common_a goal_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o next_o quarter-session_n for_o not_o accept_v his_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la tender_a in_o session_n appear_v illegal_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n beforementioned_a and_o course_n of_o proceed_v thereby_o prescribe_v and_o limit_v see_v the_o judgement_n of_o council_n smith_n council_n i.e._n m._n smith_n in_o that_o case_n also_o concern_v the_o three_o warrant_n which_o be_v that_o from_o session_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o conceive_v the_o three_o warrant_n be_v not_o good_a in_o the_o commitment_n for_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o act_n say_v the_o offender_n shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o give_v they_o any_o power_n to_o commit_v the_o person_n and_o therefore_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o law_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v against_o law_n etc._n etc._n i_o believe_v the_o lawmaker_n intend_v only_a romish_a recusant_n 5_o thly_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n upon_o which_o that_o of_o the_o 7_o jac._n 6._o be_v ground_v as_o also_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n mention_v in_o the_o 16_o of_o r._n 2._o appear_v to_o be_v make_v and_o only_o intend_v against_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o agent_n as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o regalty_n which_o the_o say_a prisoner_n be_v not_o 1._o from_o the_o preamble_n concern_v the_o powder-plot_n 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o those_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o principle_n thereby_o renounce_v and_o abjure_v 3._o from_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n in_o the_o 16_o r._n 2._o rome_n 2._o entitle_v praemunire_n for_o purchase_v bull_n from_o rome_n and_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o be_v make_v against_o those_o agent_n
exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o in_o other_o manor_n than_o be_v allow_v thereby_o answ_n we_o answer_v 1_o st_z that_o the_o word_n colour_n or_o pretence_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o preamble_n as_o who_o under_o pretenve_v of_o tender_a conscience_n have_v or_o may_v at_o their_o meeting_n contrive_v insurrection_n as_o late_a experience_n have_v show_v but_o such_o pretence_n or_o colour_n of_o religious_a exercise_n for_o any_o such_o contrivance_n be_v abominable_a deceit_n and_o hypocrifie_n and_o never_o chargeable_a upon_o we_o or_o our_o assembly_n we_o can_v challenge_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o detect_v we_o herein_o 2_o dly_z we_o be_v not_o conscious_a to_o ourselves_o of_o any_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n commit_v in_o our_o assembly_n and_o on_o our_o part_n which_o the_o liturgy_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n allow_v 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the_o say_a book_n etc._n etc._n this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o reach_n our_o case_n we_o be_v not_o find_v guilty_a hereof_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o condemnable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n this_o concern_v the_o clergy_n not_o we_o and_o we_o neither_o threaten_v compel_v cause_n or_o any_o wise_a procure_v or_o maintain_v any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o any_o else_o to_o sing_v or_o say_v any_o common_a or_o open_a prayer_n or_o to_o minister_v any_o sacrament_n in_o any_o cathedrial_n or_o parish-church_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o we_o compel_v no_o body_n to_o any_o form_n of_o sing_v or_o pray_v in_o god_n worship_n but_o persuade_v man_n to_o serve_v and_o worship_n god_n as_o he_o direct_v and_o for_o that_o end_n desire_v all_o may_v come_v to_o his_o divine_a grace_n and_o good_a spirit_n in_o their_o heart_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o his_o holy_a worship_n both_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o pray_v and_o praise_v his_o name_n that_o 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