dominion_n witness_v the_o law_n of_o ercombert_n ina_n wither_a alfrede_a edward_n athelstan_n edmond_n edgar_n athelred_n canutus_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n among_o who_o law_n one_o make_v it_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o god_n another_o imply_v a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o judge_n 5._o to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o wrong_n do_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v to_o this_o holy_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o by_o his_o bull_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n grant_v this_o ensue_a privilege_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o namely_o the_o advocation_n and_o protection_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 1066._o and_o power_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o make_v just_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n this_o grant_n be_v as_o full_a or_o full_a then_o that_o which_o vrban_n the_o second_o make_v to_o roger_n earl_n of_o sicily_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o only_a challenge_n but_o enjoy_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o sicily_n if_o the_o pope_n have_v ever_o have_v any_o such_o right_a as_o he_o pretend_v this_o only_a bull_n be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v our_o king_n but_o they_o enjoy_v this_o very_a power_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o a_o essential_a flower_n of_o their_o crown_n without_o any_o thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v just_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n in_o the_o pope_n stead_n say_v the_o bull._n to_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o god_n say_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v ever_o be_v very_o kind_a bishop_n in_o grant_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o and_o in_o make_v deputation_n and_o delegation_n to_o they_o who_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o their_o help_n be_v lawful_o invest_v before_o hand_n by_o another_o title_n in_o that_o power_n and_o dignity_n which_o the_o pope_n pretend_v out_o of_o their_o goodness_n to_o confer_v upon_o they_o but_o in_o truth_n do_v it_o only_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o see_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o grandeur_n whether_o the_o deputation_n be_v accept_v or_o not_o they_o do_v not_o much_o trouble_v themselves_o so_o they_o deal_v with_o 〈◊〉_d precedent_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a so_o they_o deal_v with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o justiniana_n prima_fw-la so_o they_o serve_v good_a king_n edward_n and_o many_o other_o this_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n power_n the_o norman_a king_n after_o the_o conquest_n do_v also_o exercise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a hence_o all_o those_o statute_n concern_v benefice_n tithe_n advowsons_n land_n give_v in_o mortmain_n prohibition_n consultation_n praemunires_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_n privilege_n of_o clergy_n extortion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o officer_n and_o regulate_v their_o due_a fee_n wage_n of_o priest_n mortuary_n sanctuary_n appropriation_n and_o in_o sum_n all_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o external_a subsistence_n regiment_n and_o regulate_v of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o best_a king_n long_a and_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n othobone_n the_o pope_n legate_n under_o vrban_n the_o five_o will_v have_v endow_v vicar_n upon_o appropriate_v rectory_n 12._o but_o can_v not_o but_o our_o king_n by_o two_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v easy_o effect_v it_o with_o we_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o make_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n but_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n can_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o charter_n can_v convert_v secular_o into_o regulars_n 4._o the_o pope_n can_v not_o grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cistercian_n and_o other_o order_n to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o tyth_n but_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n can_v not_o appropriate_a church_n but_o the_o king_n we_o find_v eight_o church_n appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n by_o the_o saxon_a king_n three_o church_n appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o twenty_o by_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o â—â—e_z church_n of_o sarisbury_n the_o king_n in_o his_o great_a council_n can_v make_v void_a the_o certificate_n of_o ordinary_n in_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n and_o command_v they_o to_o absolve_v those_o person_n who_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o authority_n to_o be_v unjust_o excommunicate_v case_n the_o pope_n can_v not_o translate_v a_o arch_a bishopric_n or_o a_o bishopric_n but_o the_o king_n the_o disposition_n of_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n upon_o lapse_n accrue_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o king_n a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o the_o king_n only_o can_v incur_v no_o lapse_n nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la because_o the_o law_n suppose_v that_o he_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o revenue_n of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o the_o vacancy_n belong_v not_o unto_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v restore_v sometime_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o vacancy_n sometime_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o new_a incumbent_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o change_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n but_o the_o king_n receive_v who_o law_n they_o be_v he_o have_v power_n in_o his_o great_a council_n to_o receive_v the_o canon_n if_o they_o be_v judge_v convenient_a or_o to_o reject_v they_o and_o abrogate_v they_o if_o they_o be_v judge_v inconvenient_a when_o some_o bishop_n propose_v in_o parliament_n the_o reception_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o the_o legitimation_n of_o child_n bear_v before_o marriage_n without_o such_o a_o reception_n the_o canon_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o england_n all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n stand_v up_o and_o cry_v out_o with_o one_o voice_n nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la we_o will_v not_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v change_v 5._o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n make_v a_o legislative_a exposition_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n concern_v bigamy_n bigamy_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v unless_o they_o have_v conceive_v themselves_o to_o have_v power_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n either_o to_o receive_v it_o or_o reject_v it_o ejus_fw-la est_fw-la legem_fw-la interpretari_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la he_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o expound_v a_o law_n legislative_o have_v power_n to_o make_v it_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n declare_v pope_n vrban_a to_o be_v the_o right_a pope_n in_o a_o time_n of_o schism_n 6._o that_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o england_n their_o own_o kingdom_n not_o by_o determine_v the_o title_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o apply_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o one_o and_o substract_v it_o from_o the_o other_o all_o these_o be_v so_o many_o evidence_n that_o when_o popery_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o such_o absolute_a ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o that_o what_o power_n they_o exercise_v at_o any_o time_n more_o than_o this_o be_v by_o connivance_n or_o permission_n or_o violent_a usurpation_n and_o that_o our_o primate_fw-la have_v no_o foreign_a superior_a legal_o establish_v over_o they_o but_o only_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a initio_fw-la to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o enjoy_v his_o due_a right_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o baron_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v from_o rome_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o consent_n no_o legate_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n in_o england_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 7._o and_o if_o any_o be_v admit_v of_o courtesy_n he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o do_v nothing_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n 1._o if_o any_o man_n do_v denounce_v the_o pope_n excommunication_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n he_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n neither_o may_v any_o man_n appeal_v to_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n in_o the_o year_n 1420_o the_o pope_n translate_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o york_n but_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o and_o justify_v their_o refusal_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o
a_o just_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o unjust_a aspersion_n of_o criminal_a schism_n wherein_o the_o nature_n of_o criminal_a schism_n the_o divers_a sort_n of_o schismatic_n the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o national_a church_n the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a magistrate_n the_o tyranny_n extortion_n and_o schism_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n with_o the_o grievance_n complaint_n and_o opposition_n of_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n of_o old_a and_o at_o this_o very_a day_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n bramhall_n dr._n in_o divinity_n and_o lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n pacian_a in_o ep_n ad_fw-la sempron_n my_o name_n be_v christian_a my_o surname_n be_v catholic_a by_o the_o one_o i_o be_o know_v from_o infidel_n by_o the_o other_o from_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n london_n print_v for_o john_n crook_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1654._o the_o content_n of_o the_o particular_a chapter_n chap._n i._n the_o scope_n and_o sum_n of_o this_o treatise_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n what_o be_v schism_n who_o be_v schismatic_n and_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o question_n p._n 6._o chap._n iii_o that_o the_o separation_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o make_v by_o protestant_n but_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_o p._n 31_o chap._n iu_o that_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o their_o separation_n from_o rome_n do_v make_v no_o new_a law_n but_o vindicate_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n pag._n 54._o chap._n v._n that_o the_o britannic_a church_n be_v ever_o exempt_v from_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o continue_v pag._n 87_o chap._n vi_o that_o the_o king_n and_o church_n of_o england_n hâ—d_v both_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o rome_n p._n 1â—6_n chap._n vii_o that_o all_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n germany_n france_n spain_n portugal_n sicily_n brabant_n venice_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n p._n 160_o chap._n viii_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v many_o way_n guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o dissension_n of_o christendom_n pag._n 229_o chap._n ix_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o romanist_n p._n 245_o chap._n x._o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treatise_n p._n 275._o courteous_a reader_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o author_n absence_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o write_a copy_n several_a errata_n have_v pass_v the_o press_n which_o you_o be_v desire_v to_o amend_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n these_o follow_v page_n 7._o in_o margin_n act._n leg_n art_n p._n 13._o line_n 17._o lyne_n leg_n kind_a p._n 13._o in_o marg_n manrit_fw-fr leg_n maurit_fw-la p._n 14_o l_o 1_o schimse_n leg_n schism_n p._n 15_o l._n 15_o creed_n leg_n creed_n p._n 18_o l._n ult_n legemachy_n leg_n logomachy_n p._n 21_o l._n 8._o qui_fw-la leg_n quis_fw-la p._n 22_o l._n 4._o teach_v for_o touch_n p._n 35_o l._n 8._o these_o for_o those_o p._n 39_o l._n 31._o deal_n little_a p._n 42_o in_o margin_n modo_fw-la for_o nodâ—_n p._n 65_o in_o margin_n 78_o for_o 787_o p._n 67_o hesâ—is_n for_o hosius_n in_o marg_n p._n 74_o l._n 1_o sepultura_fw-la for_o sepulchra_fw-la p._n 79_o l._n 4_o asseâ—tie_n for_o asserio_n p._n 85_o l._n 30_o the_o for_o his_o legate_n p._n 102_o l._n 25_o as_o for_o or_o p._n 113_o in_o marg_n lais_fw-fr for_o caiet_fw-mi p._n 119_o l._n 2_o novum_fw-la for_o nonum_fw-la p._n 121_o l._n 11_o no_o for_o have_v p._n 140_o for_o 138_o p._n 141_o for_o 139_o p._n 144_o for_o 142_o p._n 145_o for_o 143_o p._n 914_o for_o 149_o p._n 129_o l._n 23_o chink_n for_o klink_n and_o l._n 25_o despensation_n for_o dispensation_n p._n 130_o l._n 10_o simoniae_fw-la for_o simonia_fw-la and_o l._n 20_o &_o 21_o aliam_fw-la and_o nummam_fw-la for_o alium_fw-la and_o nummum_fw-la p._n 131_o l._n 1_o conscivit_fw-la for_o consuevit_fw-la p._n 132_o l._n 16_o singulta_fw-la for_o singultu_fw-la and_o lin_v 20_o speculiem_n for_o speculum_fw-la p._n 133_o l._n 28_o papale_v for_o papali_fw-la l._n 29_o rigarâ—_n for_o rigore_fw-la line_n 30_o praecipient_fw-la for_o praecipiente_fw-la p._n 138_o l._n 6._o for_o then_o the_o oath_n read_v then_o that_o the_o oath_n p._n 142_o l._n 5_o swear_v for_o swear_v and_o in_o the_o margin_n hoop_n for_o harp_n p._n 153_o l._n 15_o provisos_fw-la for_o provisor_n and_o in_o the_o marg_n theop_n for_o the_o copy_n p._n 164_o l._n 10_o deest_fw-la not_o p._n 165_o l._n 30_o thar_z for_o that_o p._n 186_o l_o 32_o which_o leg_n wherewith_o p._n 199_o l._n 14_o redimendum_fw-la leg_n redimendam_fw-la p._n 214_o l._n 4_o leg_n placaert_n l._n 27_o but_o for_o but_o p._n 217_o in_o marg_n imprss._n leg_n impress_n a_o just_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n the_o scope_n and_o sum_n of_o this_o treatise_n 1._o nothing_o have_v be_v hitherto_o schism_n or_o can_v hereafter_o be_v object_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o to_o stranger_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o state_n of_o our_o affair_n or_o to_o such_o of_o our_o native_n as_o have_v only_o look_v upon_o the_o case_n superficial_o have_v more_o colour_n of_o truth_n at_o first_o sight_n than_o that_o of_o schism_n that_o we_o have_v withdraw_v our_o obedience_n from_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n or_o at_o least_o from_o our_o lawful_a patriarch_n and_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n a_o grievous_a accusation_n i_o confess_v if_o it_o be_v true_a for_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n to_o be_v expect_v ordinary_o without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n 2._o but_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v judicious_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o right_a reason_n unjust_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o we_o never_o have_v any_o such_o foreign_a patriarch_n for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a violation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o attempt_v after_o that_o time_n to_o obtrude_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n upon_o we_o that_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o britain_n they_o have_v quit_v their_o lawful_a patriarchate_n wherewith_o they_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o unlawful_a monarchy_n pretend_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n gain_v upon_o we_o in_o after-age_n without_o our_o own_o free_a consent_n be_v mere_a tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n that_o our_o king_n with_o their_o synod_n and_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o revoke_v retract_v and_o abrogate_v whatsoever_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n to_o become_v burdensome_a and_o insupportable_a to_o their_o subject_n that_o they_o do_v use_v in_o all_o age_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o exercise_n of_o papal_a power_n and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n against_o the_o daily_a encroachment_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n so_o a_o henry_n the_o eight_o at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o english_a church_n do_v but_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o most_o renown_a ancestor_n who_o flourish_v while_o popery_n be_v in_o its_o zenith_n and_o pursue_v but_o that_o way_n which_o they_o have_v chalk_v out_o unto_o he_o a_o way_n warrant_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o christian_a emperor_n of_o old_a and_o frequent_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o great_a or_o rather_o by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n so_o often_o as_o they_o find_v occasion_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n never_o enjoy_v any_o quiet_a or_o settle_a possession_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v after_o deserve_o cast_v out_o of_o england_n so_o as_o to_o beget_v a_o lawful_a prescription_n and_o last_o that_o we_o have_v not_o at_o all_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o of_o any_o part_n thereof_o roman_a or_o other_o qua_fw-la tale_n as_o they_o be_v such_o but_o only_o in_o their_o innovation_n wherein_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o first_o from_o their_o common_a mother_n and_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o their_o own_o sister_n i_o say_v when_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v clear_v and_o the_o schism_n be_v bring_v home_o and_o lay_v at_o the_o right_a door_n than_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o by_o how_o much_o we_o shall_v turn_v more_o roman_n
than_o we_o be_v while_o thing_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n by_o so_o much_o we_o shall_v render_v ourselves_o less_o catholic_n and_o plunge_v ourselves_o deep_a into_o schism_n while_o we_o seek_v to_o avoid_v it_o 3._o for_o the_o clear_a and_o full_a discussion_n and_o demonstration_n whereof_o i_o shall_v observe_v this_o method_n in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n first_o to_o state_n the_o question_n discourse_n and_o show_v what_o be_v schism_n in_o the_o abstract_n who_o be_v schismatic_n in_o the_o concrete_a and_o what_o we_o understand_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o question_n second_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o six_o ground_n or_o proposition_n every_o one_o of_o which_o single_o be_v sufficient_a to_o wipe_v away_o the_o stain_n and_o guilt_n of_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n how_o much_o more_o when_o they_o be_v all_o join_v together_o my_o six_o ground_n or_o proposition_n be_v these_o first_o that_o protestant_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a great_a separation_n from_o rome_n but_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_z such_o as_o in_o all_o other_o point_n be_v chief_a advocate_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o so_o many_o that_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o know_a dissenter_n may_v be_v write_v in_o a_o little_a ring_n second_o that_o in_o abandon_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o new_a law_n but_o only_o declare_v and_o restore_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o its_o former_a vigour_n and_o vindicate_v that_o liberty_n leave_v they_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o their_o ancestor_n from_o the_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n three_o that_o the_o ancient_a british_a and_o scottish_a or_o irish_a church_n be_v evermore_o exempt_v from_o the_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n until_o rome_n thirst_v after_o a_o universal_a unlawful_a monarchy_n quit_v their_o lawful_a ecclesiastical_a 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communion_n whensoever_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o reduce_v the_o pope_n to_o reason_n do_v either_o practice_n or_o plead_v for_o the_o same_o right_n or_o both_o six_o that_o the_o papacy_n itself_o qua_fw-la tâ—lis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v now_o maintain_v by_o many_o with_o universality_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o rather_o sole_a jurisdiction_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o superiority_n above_o general_a counsel_n with_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n and_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n be_v become_v by_o its_o rigid_a censure_n and_o new_a creed_n and_o exorbitant_a decree_n in_o a_o great_a part_n actual_o and_o altogether_o causal_o guilty_a both_o of_o this_o and_o all_o the_o great_a schism_n in_o christendom_n 3._o last_o i_o will_v give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o those_o objection_n which_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v bring_v against_o we_o to_o prove_v we_o schismatic_n chap._n 2._o the_o state_v of_o the_o question_n what_o be_v schism_n 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passionate_a and_o uncharitable_a desire_n of_o these_o holy_a person_n who_o have_v christian_n charity_n still_o radicate_v in_o their_o heart_n though_o the_o violent_a torrent_n of_o sudden_a passion_n do_v for_o the_o time_n bear_v down_o all_o other_o respect_n before_o it_o these_o be_v but_o personal_a heat_n which_o reflect_v not_o upon_o the_o public_a body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v all_o ever_o ready_a to_o submit_v and_o in_o which_o none_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o party_n by_o gather_v disciple_n to_o himself_o such_o a_o passionate_a heat_n be_v apt_o style_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 39_o a_o paroxysm_n or_o a_o sharp_a fit_a of_o a_o feverish_a distemper_n which_o a_o little_a time_n without_o any_o other_o application_n will_v infallible_o remedy_v second_o schism_n every_o premeditate_a clash_v of_o bishop_n or_o church_n about_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n long_o and_o 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innovation_n not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v
resolute_o oppose_v so_o many_o sentence_n and_o message_n from_o rome_n and_o condemn_v he_o twice_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v absolve_v consider_v that_o wilfride_n be_v a_o archbishop_n not_o a_o inferior_a clerk_n and_o if_o a_o appeal_n from_o england_n to_o rome_n have_v be_v proper_a or_o lawful_a in_o any_o case_n it_o have_v be_v so_o in_o his_o case_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o those_o who_o be_v most_o concern_v malmesbury_n suppose_v either_o by_o inspiration_n or_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o â—_o archbishop_n theodore_n be_v smite_v with_o remorse_n before_o their_o death_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o wilfride_n and_o the_o slight_n of_o the_o pope_n sentence_n letter_n and_o legates_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v moâ—â—_n apparent_o true_a for_o first_o it_o be_v not_o king_n alfrede_v alone_o but_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o nor_o theodore_n alone_o but_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n 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norman_a conquest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o we_o do_v hardly_o meet_v with_o another_o appeal_n then_o pope_n paschalis_n the_o second_o have_v devise_v a_o new_a oath_n for_o arch-bishop_n when_o they_o receive_v their_o pall_n a_o oath_n much_o wonder_v at_o in_o all_o place_n as_o a_o strange_a innovation_n significasti_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la majâ—res_fw-la admiratione_n permotos_fw-la 8._o etc._n etc._n you_o signify_v unto_o i_o that_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v move_v with_o admiration_n that_o the_o pâ—ll_n be_v offer_v unto_o you_o by_o our_o minister_n upon_o condition_n that_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n which_o they_o bring_v you_o write_v from_o we_o etc._n etc._n this_o oath_n be_v that_o which_o animate_v anselm_n to_o contest_v so_o hot_o with_o the_o king_n the_o main_a controversy_n be_v about_o this_o very_a question_n of_o appeal_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n plead_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la mâ—i_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la patrâ—_n meo_fw-la instituta_fw-la ut_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeter_fw-la licentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la appelletur_fw-la papa_n qui_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la tollit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la regis_fw-la violat_a etc._n etc._n angloâ—_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o my_o kingdom_n institute_v by_o my_o father_n that_o no_o pope_n may_v be_v appeal_v unto_o without_o â—the_v king_n licence_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v violence_n to_o the_o power_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o law_n establish_v by_o his_o father_n that_o be_v william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o old_a saxon_a law_n so_o he_o may_v just_o say_v both_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a immemorial_n custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v institute_v or_o establish_v by_o his_o father_n so_o hoveden_n tell_v we_o 2._o that_o at_o last_o he_o yield_v to_o the_o request_n of_o his_o baron_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v by_o his_o authority_n to_o confirm_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n but_o the_o best_a be_v that_o though_o anselm_n the_o archbishop_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o bondage_n and_o therefore_o the_o former_a author_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o exequendis_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopi_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la svo_fw-la suffragium_fw-la negarunt_fw-la ibid._n in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o thing_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v deny_v their_o suffrage_n to_o their_o primate_n so_o unanimous_a be_v they_o in_o this_o point_n which_o unanimity_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n do_v appear_v yet_o more_o evident_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o grandchild_n of_o this_o king_n when_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v confirm_v the_o former_a ancient_a british_a english_a custom_n 1164._o not_o only_o by_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o their_o oath_n whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o and_o upon_o this_o custom_n be_v that_o law_n ground_v which_o our_o history_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la literas_fw-la vel_fw-la mandatum_fw-la ferens_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la 2._o etc._n etc._n capiatur_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la regis_fw-la traditore_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la fiat_fw-la justitia_fw-la if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v bring_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n or_o mandate_n let_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o let_v justice_n pass_v upon_o he_o without_o delay_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o general_o every_o man_n be_v interdict_v or_o forbid_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o legation_n from_o rome_n be_v almost_o as_o rare_a as_o appeal_n to_o rome_n appeal_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o all_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n until_o the_o norman_a conquest_n as_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostium_n the_o pope_n own_o legate_n do_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o roman_a priest_n that_o be_v sâ—nâ—_n into_o those_o part_n of_o bâ—iâ—tain_n 78._o from_o the_o time_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o those_o legate_n be_v no_o other_o then_o ordinary_a messenger_n or_o ambassador_n send_v from_o one_o neighbour_n to_o another_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o legantine_n court_n or_o a_o nuncios_fw-la court_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o british_a world_n in_o those_o age_n and_o long_o after_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o show_v that_o one_o roman_a bishop_n do_v once_o send_v over_o one_o or_o two_o doctor_n to_o help_v to_o propagate_v or_o confirm_v the_o faith_n or_o to_o lend_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o religion_n faint_v this_o may_v well_o set_v forth_o their_o devotion_n and_o our_o obligation_n but_o further_o as_o to_o the_o present_a question_n it_o signify_v just_a nothing_o favour_n cease_v to_o be_v favour_n when_o they_o be_v do_v on_o purpose_n to_o deprive_v man_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n the_o british_a bishop_n and_o english_a also_o have_v do_v as_o much_o for_o other_o nation_n over_o who_o they_o do_v never_o challenge_v any_o jurisdiction_n the_o french_a church_n send_v over_o germanus_n &_o lupus_n to_o help_v to_o root_v up_o the_o relic_n of_o pelagianism_n in_o britain_n yet_o do_v never_o pretend_v thereby_o to_o any_o authority_n over_o the_o briton_n add_v to_o this_o law_n that_o during_o all_o the_o time_n from_o st._n gregory_n to_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o british_a saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n with_o their_o clergy_n or_o great_a council_n to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o regulate_v the_o external_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o
by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o country_n carry_v the_o cause_n so_o as_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o recall_v he_o to_o lincoln_n 279._o have_v mention_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n justify_v i_o can_v but_o do_v my_o native_a country_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o right_a to_o clear_v it_o from_o a_o heavy_a accusation_n frame_v against_o it_o upon_o mistake_a ground_n that_o the_o english_a protestant_n have_v make_v a_o law_n to_o maintain_v and_o patronize_v sacrilege_n that_o no_o man_n how_o penitent_a soever_o can_v restore_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v former_o take_v from_o it_o god_n forbid_v first_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v not_o make_v by_o protestant_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o first_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o between_o the_o last_o of_o which_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o there_o reign_v six_o king_n successive_o that_o be_v one_o great_a mistake_n second_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o use_n for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o only_a scope_n of_o those_o law_n be_v to_o restrain_v the_o first_o donation_n of_o land_n to_o the_o church_n without_o royal_a assent_n that_o be_v another_o mistake_n three_o these_o very_a law_n of_o mortmain_n be_v not_o so_o incredible_a nor_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v believe_v nor_o so_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o precedent_n and_o example_n as_o that_o author_n do_v imagine_v so_o as_o posterity_n shall_v scarce_o believe_v that_o ever_o any_o such_o law_n have_v be_v make_v he_o may_v have_v remember_v the_o proclamation_n of_o moses_n when_o the_o people_n have_v already_o offer_v abundant_o for_o the_o adorn_v of_o the_o sanctuary_n 6._o let_v neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n make_v any_o more_o work_n for_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n so_o the_o people_n be_v restrain_v from_o bring_v he_o may_v have_v call_v to_o mind_v a_o like_a law_n of_o theodosius_n a_o godly_a emperor_n and_o propitious_a to_o the_o church_n to_o moderate_v the_o people_n bounty_n and_o the_o clergy_n covetousness_n which_o law_n saint_n ambrose_n and_o saint_n hierome_n do_v so_o much_o complain_v of_o 〈…〉_z not_o against_o the_o emperor_n who_o make_v the_o law_n but_o against_o the_o clergy_n who_o deserve_v to_o have_v such_o a_o law_n make_v against_o they_o he_o may_v have_v find_v the_o like_a law_n make_v by_o nicephorus_n 7._o phocas_n and_o afterward_o revive_v by_o emanuel_n comenus_n he_o may_v have_v remember_v that_o the_o trouble_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n do_v spring_v partly_o from_o such_o a_o law_n brief_o with_o a_o little_a search_n he_o may_v have_v find_v like_o law_n in_o germany_n poland_n france_n spain_n 49_o italy_n sicily_n and_o if_o he_o will_v trust_v padre_n paâ—lo_n in_o the_o papacy_n itself_o the_o prince_n can_v wrong_v his_o subject_n that_o be_v a_o owner_n or_o possessor_n of_o land_n or_o haereditament_n in_o a_o well_o order_v state_n then_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o subject_a that_o be_v a_o owner_n to_o wrong_v his_o prince_n and_o his_o country_n but_o by_o such_o alienation_n of_o land_n to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o excessive_a and_o unproportionable_a measure_n the_o prince_n lose_v his_o right_n that_o be_v both_o his_o tribute_n and_o his_o military_a service_n and_o fine_n upon_o change_n of_o tenant_n the_o commonwealth_n lose_v its_o supportation_n and_o due_a protection_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o mortmain_n because_o land_n so_o alienate_v to_o the_o church_n be_v put_v into_o a_o dead_a hand_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o return_v and_o so_o in_o time_n the_o whole_a signioury_n shall_v be_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v elegant_o express_v by_o the_o venetian_a orator_n to_o paul_n the_o five_o nè_fw-la fortunis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exuantur_fw-la veneta_n ne_fw-la quicquid_fw-la sub_fw-la coelo_fw-la veneto_fw-la homines_fw-la arant_fw-la ferunt_fw-la aedificant_fw-la omne_fw-la veluti_fw-la quodam_fw-la oceano_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la absorbeantur_fw-la â—ihilque_fw-fr sibi_fw-la reliqui_fw-la fiat_fw-la unde_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la patriam_fw-la tecta_fw-la templa_fw-la arras_n focos_fw-la sepultura_fw-la majorum_fw-la defendere_fw-la possint_fw-la lest_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n lest_o all_o which_o man_n plough_n sow_n build_v under_o the_o venetian_a heaven_n shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o ocean_n of_o the_o church_n and_o nothing_o be_v leave_v where_o with_o to_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n their_o country_n their_o house_n their_o temple_n their_o altar_n their_o fire_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o ancestor_n to_o prevent_v this_o great_a inconvenience_n the_o law_n of_o mortmain_n be_v devise_v prudent_o to_o balance_v the_o spiritualty_n and_o the_o temporalty_n that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o swallow_v up_o the_o other_o to_o which_o all_o wise_a legislator_n have_v ever_o have_v &_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n in_o france_n no_o man_n can_v build_v a_o new_a church_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n verify_v in_o parliament_n a_o new_a monastery_n build_v in_o genua_n without_o licence_n be_v to_o be_v confiscate_v in_o spain_n without_o licence_n royal_a no_o new_a religion_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n the_o father_n of_o saint_n francis_n de_fw-fr paula_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o madrid_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n but_o they_o be_v stop_v so_o aequitable_a so_o necessary_a have_v this_o law_n of_o mortmain_n be_v think_v to_o all_o nation_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o digression_n and_o to_o come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o direct_a point_n without_o any_o consequence_n 1164._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o some_o controversy_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v between_o the_o crown_n and_o thomas_n bâ—cket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o his_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o clarendon_n where_o there_o be_v make_v a_o acknowledgement_n or_o memorial_n cujusdam_fw-la partis_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la &_o libertatum_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la quaeobservari_fw-la debebant_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o other_o king_n a_o part_n but_o ex_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonem_fw-la from_o the_o view_n of_o this_o part_n we_o may_v conclude_v of_o what_o nature_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o the_o custom_n the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a king_n successive_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_v if_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o this_o part_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n or_o liberty_n they_o reduce_v into_o sixteen_o chapter_n or_o article_n to_o which_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n with_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o only_o give_v their_o acknowledgement_n and_o consent_n but_o also_o their_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o impertinent_a to_o relate_v they_o all_o i_o will_v only_o cull_v out_o some_o of_o they_o one_o be_v that_o all_o appeal_n in_o england_n must_v proceed_v regular_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n fail_v to_o do_v justice_n the_o last_o complaint_n must_v be_v to_o the_o king_n to_o give_v order_n for_o redress_n that_o be_v by_o fit_a delegate_n but_o there_o may_v be_v no_o further_o or_o other_o appeal_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o nunciatureâ—_n and_o legantine_n court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o be_v all_o at_o the_o king_n mercy_n wherein_o do_v the_o pope_n great_a strength_n lie_v in_o those_o day_n when_o his_o hand_n be_v fast_o tie_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o another_o custom_n be_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n no_o not_o though_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o the_o king_n permit_v they_o to_o go_v yet_o if_o he_o require_v it_o they_o must_v give_v caution_n or_o security_n to_o act_v nothing_o hurtful_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n in_o their_o go_v thither_o abide_v there_o aâ—d_v return_v home_o you_o see_v our_o ancestor_n be_v jealous_a of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o providence_n or_o their_o experience_n
that_o â—aught_v they_o this_o lesson_n certain_o their_o prudence_n to_o prevent_v danger_n be_v very_o commendable_a a_o three_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n demeisne_n during_o the_o vacancy_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n as_o free_o as_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o own_o demeisnes_n tell_v i_o who_o be_v then_o the_o patron_n and_o political_n head_n of_o the_o church_n a_o four_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o a_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n abbacy_n or_o priory_n do_v fall_v void_a the_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o such_o of_o the_o principal_a dignitary_n or_o member_n of_o that_o respective_a church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v fill_v as_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n in_o the_o king_n own_o chapel_n and_o there_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o liege_n lord_n that_o late_a form_n of_o dei_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la gratia_fw-la have_v take_v no_o root_n in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o that_o controversy_n concern_v advowsons_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o king_n court_n benefice_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n patronage_n can_v not_o be_v appropriate_v without_o his_o grant_n when_o a_o clergy_n man_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o delinquency_n the_o king_n court_n ought_v to_o determine_v what_o part_n of_o his_o accusation_n be_v of_o civil_a and_o what_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n may_v send_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o see_v it_o order_v according_o none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v excommunicate_v nor_o their_o land_n interdict_v before_o the_o king_n be_v make_v acquaint_v when_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o a_o tenement_n be_v of_o ecclesiastic_a or_o lay_v fee_n the_o king_n justice_n be_v to_o determine_v it_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o hold_v any_o possession_n from_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v to_o do_v suit_n and_o service_n for_o the_o same_o as_o other_o baron_n do_v and_o to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n baron_n in_o the_o king_n judgement_n until_o it_o come_v to_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o diminution_n of_o member_n to_o this_o memorial_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n do_v swear_v firm_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o custom_n therein_o contain_v and_o observe_v they_o faithful_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o among_o the_o rest_n thomas_n becket_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n himself_o be_v carry_v along_o with_o the_o crowd_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n though_o short_o after_o he_o fall_v from_o it_o and_o admit_v the_o pope_n absolution_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v declare_v carlisle_n that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v found_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o prelacy_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o several_a encroachment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n specify_v in_o that_o act_n do_v tend_v to_o the_o annullation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o will_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n observe_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o prelacy_n not_o of_o papacy_n within_o the_o realm_n not_o without_o it_o by_o the_o king_n not_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o who_o exorbitant_a and_o destructive_a usurpation_n as_o our_o ancestor_n be_v most_o sensible_a so_o they_o want_v neither_o will_n nor_o power_n to_o remedy_v they_o to_o corroborate_v this_o law_n by_o former_a precedent_n and_o thereby_o to_o show_v that_o our_o king_n be_v ever_o account_v the_o right_a patron_n of_o the_o english_a church_n pont._n king_n edelwalk_n make_v wilfride_n bishop_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n 257._o now_o chichester_n 242._o king_n alfrede_v make_v assertie_n bishop_n of_o sherburn_n and_o oenewulphus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n 204._o edward_n the_o confessor_n make_v robert_n archbishop_n who_o before_o from_o a_o monk_n he_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o london_n thus_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o all_o age_n bestow_v bishopric_n without_o any_o contradiction_n the_o norman_a king_n follow_v their_o example_n no_o soon_o be_v stigand_n dead_a but_o william_n the_o conqueror_n elect_v lanfrank_a abbot_n of_o saint_n stephens_n in_o caen_n to_o be_v archbishop_n william_n rufus_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n elect_v anselm_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o until_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n never_o pretend_v any_o right_n nor_o lay_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o english_a church_n the_o article_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v prescribe_v that_o election_n be_v free_a cleri_fw-la so_o as_o the_o king_n congee_n d'eslire_fw-la or_o licence_n to_o elect_v be_v first_o obtain_v and_o afterward_o the_o election_n be_v make_v good_a â—y_a the_o royal_a assent_n and_o confirmation_n 3._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v for_o the_o time_n the_o collation_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o other_o dignity_n elective_a which_o be_v of_o his_o advowry_n such_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v before_o free_a election_n be_v grant_v sith_o the_o first_o election_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n upon_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o namely_o to_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v and_o after_o choice_n make_v to_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n which_o condition_n not_o be_v keep_v the_o thing_n ought_v by_o reason_n to_o return_v to_o its_o first_o nature_n further_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o provisor_n it_o be_v declarative_o enact_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 3._o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o upon_o such_o mischief_n and_o damage_n happen_v to_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o encroachment_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n mention_v in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o law_n the_o king_n ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n with_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n in_o paâ—liament_n to_o make_v remedy_n and_o law_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o such_o mischief_n we_o find_v at_o least_o seven_o or_o eight_o such_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o several_a king_n against_o papal_a provision_n reservation_n and_o collation_n and_o the_o mischief_n that_o flow_v from_o thence_o let_v we_o listen_v to_o another_o law_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n 5._o that_o it_o have_v be_v iâ—_n no_o earthly_a subjection_n but_o immediate_o subject_v to_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n touch_v its_o regality_n and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o pope_n observe_v these_o expression_n free_a at_o all_o time_n free_a in_o all_o thing_n in_o no_o earthly_a subjection_n immediate_o subject_v to_o god_n not_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o this_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v all_o the_o grievance_n complain_v of_o in_o that_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o then_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o english_a church_n do_v reform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o pure_a pattern_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o owe_v no_o account_n to_o any_o as_o of_o duty_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o they_o who_o shall_v procure_v or_o prosecute_v any_o popish_a bull_n and_o excommunication_n in_o certain_a case_n shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n or_o be_v banish_v or_o put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n by_o other_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v draw_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n 1._o to_o rome_n in_o plea_n about_o any_o cause_n whereof_o the_o cognisance_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o shall_v sue_v in_o any_o foreign_a court_n to_o defeat_v any_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o be_v by_o appeal_n to_o rome_n they_o shall_v incur_v the_o same_o penalty_n the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v not_o suffer_v edward_n the_o first_o to_o be_v cite_v before_o the_o pope_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o the_o council_n of_o humphrey_n
spare_v for_o britain_n in_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v few_o above_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n ordain_v at_o rome_n italy_n alone_o may_v brag_v well_o near_o of_o as_o many_o bishop_n at_o one_o time_n as_o many_o succeed_a pope_n do_v ordain_v in_o all_o their_o age_n let_v they_o not_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n the_o write_n of_o tertullian_n and_o saint_n cyprian_n and_o the_o counsel_n hold_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v do_v evince_v the_o contrary_n no_o the_o first_o badge_n of_o their_o patriarchal_a authority_n in_o britain_n be_v send_v of_o the_o pall_n as_o the_o only_a badge_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n and_o the_o first_o pall_n that_o come_v into_o britain_n be_v after_o six_o hundred_o year_n but_o this_o do_v yet_o appear_v much_o more_o clear_o from_o the_o answer_n of_o dionothus_n the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a abbot_n of_o bangor_n dionothus_n which_o 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be_v immediate_o without_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n or_o patriarch_n intervening_a they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o caerleon_n as_o their_o only_a primate_n and_o patriarch_n which_o privilege_n continue_v to_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v for_o many_o age_n afterward_o save_v that_o the_o archiepiscopal_a chair_n be_v remove_v from_o caerleon_n to_o st._n david_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n arthur_n and_o last_o observe_v the_o time_n when_o this_o answer_n be_v make_v after_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n be_v expire_v so_o it_o be_v a_o full_a demonstrative_a convince_a proof_n for_o the_o whole_a term_n prefix_v but_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v cavil_v and_o say_v synod_n that_o dionothus_n be_v but_o one_o man_n and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o british_a clergy_n may_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n that_o which_o follow_v strike_v the_o question_n dead_a that_o austin_n saint_n gregory_n legate_n propose_v three_o thing_n to_o the_o briton_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v conform_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n and_o last_o that_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o in_o preach_v to_o the_o saxon_n all_o the_o british_a clergy_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o 601._o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o two_o several_a synod_n one_o after_o another_o 12._o to_o deliberate_v hereupon_o and_o after_o mature_a consideration_n they_o reject_v all_o his_o proposition_n synodical_o quest_n and_o refuse_v flat_o and_o unanimous_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o he_o upon_o those_o term_n insomuch_o as_o st._n austin_n be_v necessitate_v to_o return_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o obtain_v his_o own_o consecration_n and_o after_o his_o return_n to_o consecrate_v the_o saxon_a bishop_n alone_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o other_o bishop_n they_o refuse_v indeed_o to_o their_o own_o cost_n twelve_o hundred_o innocent_a monk_n of_o bangor_n 2._o short_o after_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o it_o rome_n be_v ever_o build_v in_o blood_n howsoever_o these_o word_n quamvis_fw-la augustino_n prius_fw-la mortuo_fw-la have_v since_o be_v forge_v and_o insert_v into_o venerable_a bede_n to_o palliate_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o saxon_a copy_n 48._o the_o concur_v testimony_n of_o all_o our_o historiographer_n witness_v the_o absolute_a and_o unanimous_a refusal_n of_o the_o briton_n to_o submit_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n itself_o do_v confirm_v this_o for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n beyond_o all_o exception_n so_o clear_a a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o british_a church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n neither_o ought_v nor_o pay_v any_o subjection_n to_o rome_n whence_o may_v well_o proceed_v that_o answer_n of_o elutherius_n to_o king_n lucius_n if_o that_o epistle_n be_v not_o counterfeit_a when_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v over_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n that_o he_o shall_v choose_v a_o law_n ecclesiastical_a out_o of_o holy_a writ_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o be_v principal_o of_o his_o bishop_n for_o say_v he_o you_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n in_o your_o kingdom_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o both_o our_o history_n and_o our_o law_n do_v style_v our_o archbishop_n priâ—ates_n pont_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o patriarch_n 21._o and_o sometime_o call_v they_o express_o by_o the_o very_a name_n of_o patriarch_n itself_o hence_o vrban_a the_o second_o entertain_v and_o welcome_v anselm_n our_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n into_o the_o council_n of_o bar_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papam_fw-la as_o the_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n or_o as_o other_o relate_v the_o passage_n as_o the_o apostle_n of_o another_o world_n and_o a_o patriarch_n worthy_a to_o be_v reverence_v chap._n vi_o that_o the_o king_n and_o church_n of_o england_n have_v both_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o rome_n and_o do_v it_o with_o due_a moderation_n so_o from_o the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o separation_n from_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o our_o realm_n which_o warrant_v the_o separation_n and_o from_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o britannic_a church_n discipline_n i_o proceed_v to_o my_o four_o ground_n draw_v from_o the_o imperial_a prerogative_n of_o our_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o though_o we_o shall_v wave_v all_o the_o other_o advantage_n yet_o they_o have_v power_n to_o alter_v in_o the_o external_a discipline_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o be_v of_o humane_a institution_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a doctor_n holden_n propose_v the_o case_n right_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n 526._o but_o peradventure_o the_o protestant_n will_v say_v that_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a senate_n of_o every_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o either_o direct_o or_o at_o least_o indirect_o as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v bind_v to_o reject_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n superiority_n and_o dependence_n and_o that_o his_o legislative_a power_n be_v essential_o annex_v to_o every_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n see_v that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v prevent_v those_o danger_n which_o may_v spring_v and_o issue_n from_o that_o fountain_n to_o their_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n the_o protestant_n do_v say_v indeed_o without_o all_o peradventure_o upon_o that_o very_a ground_n which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o objection_n neither_o do_v the_o protestant_n want_v the_o suffrage_n of_o roman_a catholic_n therein_o 4._o because_o humane_a nature_n say_v one_o can_v be_v destitute_a of_o necessary_a remedy_n to_o its_o own_o preservation_n and_o another_o to_o who_o a_o kingdom_n be_v grant_v of_o necessity_n all_o thing_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v grant_v without_o which_o a_o kingdom_n can_v be_v govern_v 37._o and_o a_o kingdom_n can_v be_v govern_v unless_o the_o king_n enjoy_v this_o power_n even_o over_o clerk_n etc._n etc._n necessary_a remedy_n be_v no_o remedy_n unless_o they_o be_v just_a but_o worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o be_v just_a the_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o active_a obedience_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o doctor_n plead_v in_o answer_n to_o his_o own_o objection_n 527._o first_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o native_a power_n of_o civil_a sovereign_a empire_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v omit_v for_o therein_o consist_v the_o main_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n but_o as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n he_o say_v he_o can_v
imperandi_fw-la obey_v innocentem_fw-la subditum_fw-la ordo_fw-la serviendi_fw-la the_o prince_n may_v be_v unjust_a in_o his_o command_n and_o yet_o the_o subject_a innocent_a in_o his_o obedience_n take_v the_o case_n at_o the_o worst_a it_o must_v be_v doubtful_a at_o the_o least_o the_o pope_n sovereignty_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n be_v reject_v by_o three_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o so_o unanimous_o shake_v off_o by_o three_o kingdom_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v judge_n the_o pope_n the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n not_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v the_o person_n accuse_v and_o frustra_fw-la expectatur_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la authoritas_fw-la contra_fw-la seipsum_fw-la it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v that_o one_o shall_v employ_v his_o authority_n against_o himself_o not_o the_o people_n will_v a_o judge_n take_v it_o well_o that_o a_o gaoler_n shall_v detain_v the_o prisoner_n from_o execution_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o sentence_n or_o a_o pilot_n that_o he_o may_v not_o move_v his_o rudder_n according_a to_o the_o alterable_a face_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a mariner_n no_o whensoever_o any_o question_n have_v be_v move_v between_o any_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n of_o what_o communion_n soever_o and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o extortion_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o other_o they_o have_v evermore_o assume_v the_o last_o judicature_n to_o themselves_o 421._o as_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n not_o only_o may_v but_o be_v in_o justice_n oblige_v to_o oppose_v the_o tyranny_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o to_o protect_v and_o free_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o violence_n and_o oppression_n parson_n himself_o wonder_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v deny_v this_o power_n to_o king_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n but_o we_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o assure_v that_o that_o universal_a power_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v by_o divine_a right_n over_o all_o christian_n and_o particular_o over_o the_o britannique_a church_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o much_o more_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o facto_fw-la he_o do_v or_o at_o least_o will_v have_v exercise_v there_o and_o less_o than_o which_o he_o will_v not_o go_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o natural_a and_o christian_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n be_v and_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a and_o oppressive_a yoke_n if_o all_o christian_n be_v as_o well_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o our_o assumption_n as_o we_o be_v this_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o thus_o far_o all_o roman_a catholic_n not_o interest_v nor_o prepossess_v with_o prejudice_n do_v accord_n full_o with_o we_o that_o by_o whosoever_o papal_a power_n be_v give_v whether_o by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o succeed_a age_n it_o be_v give_v for_o edification_n not_o for_o destruction_n and_o that_o the_o roman_a court_n in_o late_a day_n have_v seek_v to_o impose_v grievous_a oppressive_a and_o intolerable_a burden_n upon_o their_o subject_n which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o shake_v off_o without_o regard_v their_o censure_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o proposition_n but_o because_o all_o be_v not_o so_o well_o satisfy_v about_o the_o just_a extent_n of_o papal_a authority_n and_o power_n we_o must_v search_v a_o little_a high_o second_o we_o do_v both_o agree_v that_o sovereign_a prince_n may_v by_o enable_v and_o authorize_v either_o by_o concession_n or_o by_o prescription_n for_o time_n immemoriall_n 417._o perhaps_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a whereof_o the_o clergy_n be_v a_o part_n â—o_o exercise_v all_o external_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a coercive_a jurisdiction_n delegate_n by_o themselves_o or_o at_o least_o by_o fit_a delegate_n praecipiendo_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la ut_fw-la excommunicent_fw-la rebel_n &_o contumace_n and_o this_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o case_n of_o abbess_n which_o be_v woman_n be_v less_o capable_a of_o any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o as_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a coercive_a jurisdiction_n do_v flow_v at_o first_o either_o from_o the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o the_o church_n or_o from_o their_o connivance_n or_o from_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o free_a submission_n of_o christian_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la consent_n take_v away_o error_n i_o except_v always_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whereof_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v not_o capable_a so_o whensoever_o the_o weal-public_a and_o the_o common_a safety_n of_o their_o people_n do_v require_v it_o for_o advancement_n of_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o for_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_n according_a to_o the_o vicissitude_n and_o conversion_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o the_o change_n of_o monarchy_n they_o may_v upon_o well_o ground_v experience_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n or_o council_n more_o advise_o retract_v what_o their_o predecessor_n have_v advise_o grant_v or_o permit_v and_o alter_v the_o face_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o external_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v but_o of_o humane_a right_n when_o they_o become_v hurtful_a or_o impeditive_a of_o a_o great_a good_a in_o which_o case_n their_o subject_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o their_o law_n otherwise_o kingdom_n and_o society_n shall_v want_v necessary_a remedy_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o both_o party_n to_o be_v a_o absurdity_n weigh_v all_o the_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n same_o and_o consider_v what_o one_o there_o be_v which_o christian_a emperor_n of_o old_a do_v not_o either_o exercise_n by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o delegate_n or_o do_v not_o regulate_v by_o their_o law_n or_o both_o concern_v the_o privilege_n and_o revenue_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o call_n of_o counsel_n the_o preside_v in_o counsel_n the_o dissolve_v of_o counsel_n the_o confirm_v of_o counsel_n concern_v holy_a order_n concern_v the_o patronage_n of_o and_o nomination_n to_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o dignity_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n the_o suspension_n deposition_n and_o order_v of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o general_o all_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n concern_v appeal_v concern_v religion_n and_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n thereof_o concern_v the_o creed_n or_o common_a symbol_n of_o faith_n concern_v heresy_n schism_n judaisme_n the_o suppression_n of_o sect_n against_o swear_v curse_v blaspheme_v profaneness_n and_o idolatry_n concern_v sacrament_n sanctuary_n simony_n marriage_n divorce_n and_o general_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n wherein_o he_o that_o desire_v satisfaction_n and_o particular_o to_o see_v how_o the_o coercive_a power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o judge_n do_v flow_v from_o the_o gracious_a concession_n of_o christian_a prince_n may_v if_o he_o be_v not_o too_o much_o possess_v with_o prejudice_n resolve_v himself_o by_o read_v the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o code_n the_o authentiques_n or_o novel_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o capitular_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o france_n we_o have_v be_v request_v say_v justinian_n by_o menna_n the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n 83._o belove_v of_o god_n and_o universal_a patriarch_n to_o grant_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a clerk_n etc._n etc._n in_o pecuniary_a cause_n refer_v they_o first_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o compose_v or_o determine_v the_o difference_n then_o to_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o in_o criminal_a cause_n if_o the_o crime_n be_v civil_a to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o council_n of_o our_o bishop_n and_o noble_n say_v charles_n the_o great_a we_o have_v ordain_v bishop_n throughout_o the_o city_n pit_n that_o be_v we_o have_v command_v and_o authorize_v it_o to_o be_v do_v and_o do_v decree_n to_o assemble_v a_o synod_n every_o year_n that_o in_o our_o presence_n the_o canonical_a decree_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v restore_v i_o beseech_v you_o what_o do_v our_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n more_o at_o the_o reformation_n it_o be_v true_a sovereign_a prince_n be_v not_o say_v proper_o to_o make_v canon_n because_o they_o do_v not_o prescribe_v they_o
command_n or_o permission_n and_o after_o permission_n only_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o shun_v confusion_n and_o mixture_n of_o jurisdiction_n 10._o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o officer_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o interdict_v by_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 11._o the_o pope_n can_v impose_v pension_n in_o france_n upon_o any_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o but_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n according_a to_o the_o express_a condition_n of_o the_o resignation_n or_o ad_fw-la redimendum_fw-la vexationem_fw-la 12_o all_o bull_n and_o missive_n which_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o france_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o visit_v to_o try_v if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o prejudicial_a in_o any_o manner_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o france_n or_o to_o the_o royal_a authority_n 13_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o future_a council_n 14_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v convent_v judge_v and_o sentence_v before_o a_o secular_a judge_n for_o the_o first_o grievous_a or_o enormous_a crime_n or_o for_o lesser_a offence_n after_o a_o relapse_n which_o render_v they_o incorrigible_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 15._o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o their_o investituâ—es_n for_o their_o fee_n and_o manor_n 16._o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n as_o from_o abuse_n have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o declare_v null_a void_a and_o to_o revoke_v the_o pope_n bull_n and_o excommunication_n and_o to_o forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sacred_a decree_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n or_o the_o prerogative_n royal._n 17._o general_n counsel_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v depose_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n 18._o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o christ_n not_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v equal_o successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ._n 19_o provision_n reservation_n expectative_a grace_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o place_n in_o france_n 20._o the_o pope_n can_v exempt_v any_o church_n monastery_n or_o ecclesiastical_a body_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o ordinary_n nor_o erect_v bishopric_n into_o archbishopric_n nor_o unite_v they_o nor_o divide_v they_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n 21._o all_o those_o be_v not_o heretic_n excommunicate_v or_o damn_v who_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o appeal_v from_o his_o decree_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n these_o be_v part_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n the_o ancient_a british_a church_n need_v no_o such_o particular_a privilege_n since_o they_o never_o know_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o english_a british_a church_n which_o succeed_v they_o in_o time_n in_o place_n and_o partly_o in_o their_o member_n and_o holy_a order_n aught_o to_o have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o exemption_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a king_n the_o pope_n do_v by_o degree_n insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o mesnagery_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o england_n yet_o for_o many_o age_n the_o english_a church_n enjoy_v all_o these_o gallicane_n privilege_n without_o any_o remarkable_a interruption_n from_o the_o roman_a court._n as_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v of_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n belong_v to_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n otherwise_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o their_o own_o conservation_n and_o in_o late_a age_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v thrust_v in_o their_o head_n do_v strive_v to_o draw_v in_o their_o whole_a body_n after_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n oppose_v they_o and_o make_v law_n against_o their_o several_a gross_a intrusion_n as_o we_o have_v former_o see_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o never_o quit_v these_o english_a as_o well_o as_o gallicane_n liberty_n until_o the_o reformation_n but_o perhaps_o we_o may_v find_v more_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o catholic_n king_n church_n not_o at_o all_o whatsoever_o power_n king_n henry_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v ever_o assume_v to_o themselves_o in_o england_n as_o the_o political_a head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o and_o much_o more_o do_v the_o catholic_a king_n not_o only_o pretend_v unto_o but_o exercise_n and_o put_v in_o practice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n both_o by_o himself_o &_o by_o his_o delegate_n who_o he_o substitute_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v all_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 1526._o layman_n monk_n clerk_n abbat_n bishop_n archbishop_n yea_o and_o even_o the_o cardinal_n themselves_o which_o inhabit_v in_o sicily_n he_o suffer_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n he_o admit_v no_o nuncio_n from_o rome_n mogunt_fw-la atque_fw-la demum_fw-la respect_n ecclesiasticae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la neque_fw-la ipsam_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sedem_fw-la recognoscere_fw-la &_o hâ—bâ—re_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la praevenâ—ionis_fw-la and_o to_o conclude_v he_o acknowledge_v not_o any_o superiority_n of_o the_o sâ—e_n of_o rome_n it_o sâ—lf_a but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o prevention_n what_o say_v baronius_n to_o this_o he_o complain_v bitter_o that_o praetensa_fw-la apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la contra_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la sedem_fw-la grande_fw-fr piaculum_fw-la perpetratur_fw-la 28._o etc._n etc._n upon_o pretence_n of_o apostolic_a authority_n a_o grievous_a offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o power_n whereof_o be_v weaknâ—d_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n the_o authority_n thereof_o abrogate_a the_o jurisdiction_n wrong_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n violate_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n dissipate_v 29._o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o declaim_v yet_o high_o quid_fw-la in_o ad_fw-la ista_fw-la dixeris_fw-la lector_n what_o will_v thou_o say_v to_o this_o reader_n but_o that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o monarchy_n beside_o that_o one_o monarch_n which_o all_o the_o faithful_a have_v ever_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o only_a visible_a head_n in_o the_o church_n another_o head_n it_o rise_v up_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n for_o a_o monster_n and_o a_o prodigy_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o this_o liberty_n which_o he_o take_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n fair_o and_o quiet_o without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o cardinalitian_n dignity_n cause_v his_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v public_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n challenge_v this_o power_n in_o sicily_n not_o by_o his_o regal_a authority_n as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o vrbanus_n the_o second_o who_o constitute_v roger_n earl_n of_o sicily_n and_o his_o heir_n his_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n whereby_o all_o succeed_a prince_n do_v challenge_v to_o be_v legati_fw-la nati_fw-la with_o power_n to_o substitute_v other_o and_o qualify_v they_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n but_o first_o if_o the_o papacy_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n what_o power_n have_v any_o particular_a pope_n to_o transfer_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n from_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o unto_o a_o layman_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n if_o every_o pope_n shall_v do_v as_o much_o for_o another_o kingdom_n as_o vrbanus_n do_v for_o sicily_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v quick_o want_v employment_n second_o if_o the_o bull_n of_o vrbanus_n the_o second_o be_v so_o available_a to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o sicily_n which_o yet_o be_v dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v authentic_a or_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v full_a or_o defective_a and_o mutilate_v why_o shall_v not_o the_o bull_n of_o nicholas_n the_o second_o his_o predecessor_n grant_v to_o our_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v as_o advantageous_a to_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n why_o not_o much_o rather_o see_v that_o they_o be_v thereby_o constitute_v or_o declare_v not_o legate_n but_o governor_n of_o the_o english_a church_n in_o the_o pope_n place_n or_o rather_o in_o christ_n place_n see_v that_o without_o all_o doubt_n sicily_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n ancient_a patriarchate_n but_o britain_n be_v not_o and_o last_o see_v the_o situation_n of_o sicily_n so_o much_o near_o to_o rome_n render_v the_o sicilian_n more_o capable_a of_o receive_v justice_n from_o thence_o than_o the_o english_a
aristocratical_a dignity_n so_o non_fw-la tellus_fw-la cymbam_fw-la tellurem_fw-la cymba_fw-la reliquit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o we_o that_o desert_v our_o pretend_a patriarch_n but_o our_o pretend_a patriarch_n desert_v his_o patriarchal_a office_n so_o long_o as_o the_o pope_n content_v themselves_o with_o patriarchal_a right_n they_o soar_v no_o high_a than_o to_o be_v the_o executour_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o acacius_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n without_o a_o synodal_n sentence_n gelssius_fw-la the_o pope_n then_o plead_v for_o himself_o that_o acacius_n be_v not_o the_o beginner_n of_o a_o new_a error_n 1._o but_o the_o follower_n of_o a_o old_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o new_a synodal_n sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o but_o that_o the_o old_a shall_v be_v execute_v therefore_o say_v he_o i_o have_v only_o put_v a_o old_a sentence_n in_o execution_n not_o promulge_v a_o nâ—w_n and_o as_o they_o have_v quit_v their_o title_n so_o likewise_o they_o have_v forfeit_v it_o rebellion_n both_o by_o their_o rebellion_n and_o by_o their_o exorbitant_a abuse_n first_o by_o their_o notorious_a rebellion_n against_o general_a counsel_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o inferior_a cease_v when_o he_o renounce_v his_o loyalty_n to_o his_o superior_a from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n a_o general_n council_n be_v the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o which_o patriarchal_a power_n be_v always_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a general_n counsel_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v exempt_v city_n and_o province_n from_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n 7._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o have_v erect_v new_a patriarchates_n as_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n and_o make_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n equal_a in_o all_o privilege_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a rome_n 25._o against_o this_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o rebel_v themselves_o but_o have_v compel_v all_o bishop_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o maintain_v their_o rebellious_a usurpation_n when_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o province_n shall_v rebel_v against_o his_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o seek_v to_o usurp_v the_o whole_a empire_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v new_a oath_n of_o allegiancc_fw-la upon_o his_o fellow-subject_n it_o be_v not_o treason_n but_o loyalty_n in_o they_o to_o thrust_v he_o by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o their_o city_n when_o a_o steward_n not_o impose_v upon_o the_o family_n by_o the_o master_n but_o choose_v in_o trust_n by_o his_o fellow-servant_n during_o their_o master_n absence_n shall_v so_o far_o violate_v his_o trust_n that_o he_o will_v by_o force_n make_v himself_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n and_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n not_o only_o over_o his_o fellow_n but_o over_o his_o master_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o oblige_v his_o fellow_n servant_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o independent_a sovereign_a power_n in_o he_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o duty_n but_o fidelity_n to_o subtract_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o this_o be_v our_o case_n with_o the_o roman_a bishop_n they_o have_v seek_v to_o usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o their_o fellow-servant_n then_o ought_v not_o all_o good_a christian_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o desert_n a_o schismatical_a patriarch_n they_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o representative_a church_n a_o general_a council_n shall_v we_o involve_v ourselves_o in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o perjury_n by_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o make_v good_a their_o usurpation_n i_o confess_v inferior_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o their_o superior_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o subordinate_a superior_a and_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n already_o define_v by_o the_o church_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o necessary_a the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o notoreity_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a it_o be_v not_o we_o that_o judge_v he_o but_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basile_n neither_o can_v our_o ancestor_n hope_v to_o have_v a_o general_n council_n sudden_o while_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n be_v under_o the_o turk_n nor_o a_o free_a occidental_a council_n while_o the_o usurper_n have_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n what_o remain_v then_o but_o to_o reform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o sage_a advice_n of_o gerson_n constan_n i_o see_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n will_v never_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o council_n without_o the_o presidence_n of_o a_o well_o affect_v wise_a and_o constant_a guide_n let_v the_o member_n therefore_o provide_v for_o themselves_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a and_o know_v hâ—w_o to_o compass_v this_o work_n moreover_o abâ—se_n as_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o power_n by_o their_o rebellion_n so_o they_o have_v most_o just_o also_o by_o their_o rapine_n extortion_n and_o terrible_a and_o exorbitant_a abuse_n the_o most_o shameful_a abuse_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v by_o person_n trust_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o hundred_o grievance_n of_o germany_n the_o complaint_n and_o protestation_n and_o pragmatical_a sanction_n of_o france_n the_o memorial_n of_o castille_n the_o sob_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o confine_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v more_o particular_o relate_v already_o in_o this_o treatise_n when_o i_o set_v down_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o reformation_n they_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 1103._o which_o henry_n the_o first_o protest_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o by_o his_o proctor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v for_o his_o kingdom_n and_o add_v threaten_n to_o his_o protestation_n yet_o to_o gratify_v anselm_n who_o though_o otherwise_o most_o deserve_a be_v the_o first_o violater_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o that_o kind_n 1107._o he_o wave_v his_o right_n but_o soon_o after_o resume_v it_o make_v rodolph_n bishop_n of_o london_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1113._o and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o crosier_n and_o a_o ring_n the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o many_o other_o they_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o his_o patronage_n by_o their_o collation_n statu_fw-la and_o provision_n and_o expectative_a grace_n two_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o benefice_n be_v not_o account_v sufficient_a for_o a_o roman_a courtier_n in_o those_o day_n but_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o or_o more_o they_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o last_o appeal_n of_o his_o subject_n 1164._o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n they_o foment_v the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n at_o home_n sometime_o of_o his_o baron_n sometime_o of_o his_o bishop_n play_v fast_o and_o loose_a on_o both_o side_n for_o advantage_n they_o disinherited_a he_o of_o his_o crown_n they_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n for_o a_o prey_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n they_o incite_v stranger_n to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o they_o themselves_o by_o mere_a collusion_n and_o trick_n have_v well_o near_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o his_o throne_n they_o rob_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n by_o their_o exemption_n and_o reservation_n and_o visitation_n and_o suspension_n and_o appeal_n and_o legantine_n court_v and_o nunciature_n thrust_v their_o sickle_n into_o every_o man_n harvest_n they_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n by_o their_o provision_n and_o pension_n by_o their_o coadjutorship_n and_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o by_o the_o vast_a charge_n of_o their_o investiture_n and_o palles_fw-la and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o exaction_n and_o arbitrary_a imposition_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o these_o be_v the_o pall_n 1027._o whereof_o our_o king_n canutus_n complain_v long_o since_o at_o rome_n and_o have_v remedy_n promise_v they_o rob_v the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n many_o way_n as_o have_v be_v former_o relate_v if_o all_o these_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o forfeiture_n certain_o abuse_n do_v never_o forfeit_a office_n and_o though_o they_o have_v sometime_o have_v a_o just_a patriarchal_a power_n transfer_v and_o have_v neither_o forfeit_v it_o by_o rebellion_n nor_o abuse_n yet_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o legislative_a power_n substract_v their_o obedience_n from_o they_o and_o erect_v a_o new_a patriarchate_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o all_o englishman_n to_o suspend_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o one_o and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o welfare_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n politic_a as_o have_v before_o be_v declare_v three_o canonical_a
schism_n be_v a_o exterior_a breach_n or_o a_o solution_n of_o continuity_n in_o the_o body_n ecclesiastic_a consider_v then_o by_o what_o nerve_n and_o ligament_n the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v unite_v and_o knit_v together_o and_o by_o so_o many_o manner_n of_o rupture_n it_o may_v be_v schismatical_o rend_v or_o divide_v asunder_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_n catholic_n church_n be_v partly_o internal_a consist_v partly_o external_a the_o internal_a communion_n consist_v principal_o in_o these_o thing_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o entire_a substance_n of_o save_v necessary_a truth_n reveal_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a implicit_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o embrace_v all_o other_o supernatural_a verity_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o judge_v charitable_o one_o of_o another_o to_o exclude_v none_o from_o the_o catholic_n communion_n and_o hope_n of_o salvation_n either_o eastern_a or_o western_a or_o southern_a or_o northern_a christian_n which_o profess_v the_o ancient_a faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a father_n establish_v in_o the_o first_o general_a counsel_n and_o comprehend_v in_o the_o apostolic_a nicene_n and_o athanasian_n creed_n to_o rejoice_v at_o their_o well-doing_n to_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n to_o condole_v with_o they_o in_o their_o suffering_n to_o pray_v for_o their_o constant_a perseverance_n in_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n for_o their_o reduction_n from_o all_o their_o respective_a error_n and_o their_o reunion_n to_o the_o church_n in_o case_n they_o be_v divide_v from_o it_o that_o we_o may_v be_v all_o one_o sheepfold_v under_o that_o one_o great_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o last_o to_o hold_v a_o actual_a external_a communion_n with_o they_o in_o votis_n in_o our_o desire_n and_o to_o endeavour_v it_o by_o all_o those_o mean_n which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n this_o internal_a communion_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n among_o all_o catholic_n external_n communion_n consist_v first_o in_o the_o same_o creed_n or_o symbol_n consist_v or_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a badge_n or_o cognisance_n of_o christianity_n second_o in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n three_o in_o the_o same_o external_a worship_n and_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o same_o divine_a office_n or_o leiturgy_n or_o form_n of_o serve_v god_n four_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o public_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n five_o in_o give_v communicatory_a letter_n from_o one_o church_n or_o one_o person_n to_o another_o and_o last_o in_o admission_n of_o the_o same_o discipline_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o same_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n that_o be_v episcopacy_n or_o a_o general_a council_n for_o as_o single_a bishop_n be_v the_o head_n of_o particular_a church_n so_o episcopacy_n that_o be_v a_o general_a council_n or_o ecumenical_a assembly_n of_o bishop_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n internal_a communion_n be_v due_a always_o from_o all_o christian_n to_o all_o christian_n even_o to_o those_o with_o who_o we_o can_v communicate_v external_o in_o many_o thing_n whether_o credenda_fw-la or_o agenda_fw-la suspend_v opinion_n or_o practice_n but_o external_a actual_a communion_n may_v sometime_o be_v suspend_v more_o or_o less_o by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la as_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n some_o be_v exclude_v a_o coetu_fw-la participantium_fw-la only_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n other_o moreover_o a_o coetu_fw-la procumbentium_fw-la both_o from_o sacrament_n and_o prayer_n other_o also_o a_o coetu_fw-la audientium_fw-la from_o sacrament_n prayer_n and_o sermon_n and_o last_o some_o a_o coetu_fw-la fidelium_fw-la from_o the_o society_n of_o christian_n and_o as_o external_a communion_n may_v be_v suspend_v so_o likewise_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v wave_v or_o withdraw_v by_o particular_a church_n or_o person_n from_o their_o neighbour_n church_n or_o christian_n in_o their_o innovation_n and_o error_n withdraw_v especial_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o obtrude_v new_a fancy_n upon_o other_o for_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o old_a article_n of_o faith_n christian_n charity_n be_v not_o blind_a so_o as_o not_o to_o distinguish_v the_o integral_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o superfluous_a wen_n and_o excrescence_n the_o canon_n do_v not_o oblige_v christian_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a dictate_v of_o a_o patriarch_n or_o to_o suck_v in_o all_o his_o error_n like_o those_o servile_a flatterer_n of_o dionysius_n the_o sicilian_a tyrant_n who_o lick_v up_o his_o very_a spittle_n and_o protest_v it_o be_v more_o sweet_a than_o nectar_n neither_o be_v there_o the_o like_a degree_n of_o obligation_n to_o a_o exact_a communion_n in_o all_o external_o external_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a conformity_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o ceremony_n as_o in_o the_o essential_o of_o sacrament_n the_o queen_n daughter_n be_v array_v in_o a_o garment_n wrought_v about_o with_o divers_a colour_n nor_o in_o all_o sacrament_n improper_o and_o large_o so_o call_v by_o some_o person_n at_o some_o time_n as_o in_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n be_v more_o general_a more_o necessary_a more_o principal_a sacrament_n neither_o be_v so_o exact_a a_o harmony_n and_o agreement_n necessary_a in_o all_o the_o explication_n of_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o in_o the_o article_n themselves_o nor_o in_o superstruction_n as_o in_o fundamental_o nor_o in_o scholastical_a opinion_n as_o in_o catechetical_a ground_n nor_o so_o strict_a and_o perpetual_a a_o adherence_n require_v to_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n nor_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n as_o to_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n or_o apostolical_a tradition_n humane_a privilege_n may_v be_v lose_v by_o disuse_n or_o by_o abuse_n and_o that_o which_o be_v advise_o establish_v by_o humane_a authority_n may_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n upon_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n be_v more_o advise_o abrogate_a as_o the_o limit_n and_o distinction_n of_o province_n and_o patriarchates_n be_v at_o first_o introduce_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o civil_a government_n according_a to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o christian_n so_o they_o have_v be_v often_o and_o may_v now_o be_v change_v by_o sovereign_n and_o synodical_a authority_n according_a to_o the_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o benefit_n of_o christendom_n neither_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n opinion_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o piety_n do_v oblige_v particular_a church_n or_o christian_n to_o communicate_v in_o all_o opinion_n and_o practice_n with_o those_o particular_a church_n or_o christian_n with_o who_o they_o hold_v catholic_n communion_n the_o roman_a and_o african_a church_n hold_v good_a communion_n one_o with_o another_o while_o they_o differ_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n about_o rebaptisation_n can_v one_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o father_n that_o be_v chiliast_n except_o he_o turn_v millenary_a the_o british_a church_n be_v never_o judge_v schismatical_a because_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o west_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n we_o see_v that_o all_o the_o famous_a and_o principal_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n grecian_n roman_a protestant_n armenian_a abissene_n have_v their_o peculiar_a difference_n one_o with_o another_o and_o each_o of_o they_o among_o themselves_o and_o though_o i_o be_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o when_o lâ—gâ—machies_n be_v take_v away_o their_o real_a dissension_n be_v half_a so_o numerous_a or_o their_o error_n half_o so_o â—oul_a as_o they_o be_v paint_v out_o by_o their_o adversary_n emulation_n be_v never_o equal_a judge_n and_o though_o i_o hope_v christ_n will_v say_v come_v you_o bless_v to_o many_o who_o fiery_a zelots_n be_v ready_a to_o turn_v away_o with_o go_v you_o curse_v yet_o to_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o all_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o possible_a yea_o if_o any_o particular_a patriarch_n prelate_n church_n or_o church_n how_o eminent_a soever_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o obtrude_v their_o own_o singularity_n upon_o other_o for_o catholic_a verity_n or_o shall_v enjoin_v sinful_a duty_n to_o their_o subject_n or_o shall_v violate_v the_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o their_o inferior_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v very_o lawful_a for_o their_o own_o subject_n to_o disobey_v they_o and_o for_o stranger_n to_o separate_v from_o they_o and_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o partake_v of_o their_o error_n upon_o pretence_n of_o obedience_n or_o of_o catholic_a communion_n they_o may_v without_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n nay_o they_o ought_v to_o reform_v
diminution_n schism_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v changeable_a changeable_a and_o vary_v its_o symptom_n as_o the_o chameleon_n colour_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o a_o disorder_a woman_n bring_v it_o forth_o ambition_n nourish_v it_o and_o covetousness_n confirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o task_n to_o shape_v a_o coat_n for_o schismatic_n as_o for_o the_o moon_n which_o change_v its_o shape_n every_o day_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o have_v once_o desert_v the_o catholic_n communion_n they_o find_v no_o beat_a path_n to_o walk_v in_o but_o be_v like_o man_n run_v down_o a_o steep_a hill_n that_o can_v stay_v themselves_o or_o like_o sick_a person_n that_o toss_v and_o turn_v themselves_o continual_o from_o one_o side_n of_o their_o bed_n to_o the_o other_o search_v for_o that_o repose_n which_o they_o do_v not_o find_v hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o schism_n be_v very_o rare_o find_v for_o any_o long_a space_n of_o time_n without_o some_o mixture_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n pravity_n it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o schismatic_n to_o broach_v some_o new_a doctrine_n for_o the_o better_a justification_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n heretical_a error_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n do_v easy_o produce_v a_o schism_n and_o separation_n of_o christian_n one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n as_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n produce_v a_o different_a doxology_n in_o the_o church_n the_o orthodox_n christian_n say_v gloâ—â—_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o heretical_a arrian_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o spirit_n so_o of_o late_a time_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n have_v by_o consequence_n exclude_v the_o protestant_n from_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n thus_o heresy_n do_v natural_o destroy_v unity_n and_o uniformity_n that_o be_v one_o symptom_n of_o schism_n but_o it_o destroy_v order_n also_o and_o the_o due_a subordination_n of_o a_o flock_n to_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a with_o heretic_n then_o to_o contemn_v their_o old_a guide_n and_o to_o choose_v to_o themselves_o new_a teacher_n of_o their_o own_o faction_n and_o so_o erect_v a_o altar_n against_o a_o altar_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v another_o principal_a branch_n of_o schism_n so_o a_o different_a faith_n common_o produce_v a_o different_a discipline_n and_o different_a form_n of_o worship_n a_o man_n may_v render_v himself_o guilty_a of_o heretical_a pravity_n four_o way_n heretical_a first_o by_o disbelieve_v any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o necessary_a part_n of_o save_a truth_n in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v evermore_o receive_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n second_o by_o believe_v any_o superstitious_a error_n or_o addition_n which_o do_v virtual_o by_o necessary_a and_o evident_a consequence_n subvert_v the_o faith_n and_o overthrow_v a_o fundamental_a truth_n three_o by_o maintain_v lesser_a error_n obstinate_o after_o sufficient_a conviction_n but_o because_o that_o consequence_n which_o seem_v clear_a and_o necessary_a to_o one_o man_n may_v seem_v weak_a and_o obscure_a to_o another_o and_o because_o we_o can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v obstinate_a or_o do_v implicit_o and_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o their_o mind_n believe_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v spare_v and_o reserve_v in_o censure_a heretic_n for_o obstinacy_n four_o by_o maintain_v lesser_a error_n with_o frowardness_n and_o opposition_n to_o lawful_a determination_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o council_n or_o of_o all_o the_o counsel_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v that_o truth_n fundamental_a which_o be_v not_o fundamental_a or_o to_o make_v that_o proposition_n heretical_a in_o itself_o which_o be_v not_o heretical_a ever_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o to_o increase_v the_o necessary_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n either_o in_o number_n or_o substance_n yet_o when_o inferior_a question_n be_v not_o fundamental_a be_v once_o define_v by_o a_o lawful_a general_a council_n all_o christian_n though_o they_o can_v assent_v in_o their_o judgement_n be_v oblige_v to_o passive_a obedience_n to_o possess_v their_o soul_n in_o patience_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v oppose_v the_o authority_n and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o heretic_n to_o sum_n up_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v catholic_n whosoever_o do_v preserve_v his_o obedience_n entire_a to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o its_o representative_a a_o general_n council_n and_o to_o all_o his_o superior_n in_o their_o due_a order_n so_o far_o as_o by_o law_n he_o be_v oblige_v who_o hold_v a_o internal_a communion_n with_o all_o christian_n and_o a_o external_a communion_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n who_o approve_v no_o reformation_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o lawful_a authority_n upon_o sufficient_a ground_n with_o due_a moderation_n who_o derive_v his_o christianity_n by_o the_o uninterrupted_a line_n of_o apostolical_a succession_n who_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o proper_a place_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a body_n who_o disbelieve_v nothing_o contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o if_o he_o hold_v any_o error_n unwitting_o and_o unwilling_o do_v implicit_o renounce_v they_o by_o his_o full_a and_o more_o firm_a adherence_n to_o that_o infallible_a rule_n who_o believe_v and_o practise_v all_o those_o credenda_fw-la and_o agenda_fw-la which_o the_o universal_a church_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v unanimous_o believe_v and_o practice_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n without_o condemn_v or_o censure_v other_o of_o different_a judgement_n from_o himself_o in_o inferior_a question_n without_o obtrude_a his_o own_o opinion_n upon_o other_o as_o article_n of_o faith_n who_o be_v implicit_o prepare_v to_o believe_v and_o do_v all_o other_o speculative_a and_o practical_a truth_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v reveal_v to_o he_o and_o in_o sum_n casâ—_n qui_fw-la sententiam_fw-la diversae_fw-la opinionis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la non_fw-la praeponit_fw-la unitâ—â—tis_fw-la that_o prefer_v not_o a_o subtlety_n or_o a_o imaginary_a truth_n before_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n he_o may_v secure_o say_v my_o name_n be_v christian_a my_o surname_n be_v catholic_a from_o hence_o it_o appear_v plain_o schismaâ—cks_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n who_o be_v schismatic_n whosoever_o do_v uncharitable_o make_v rupture_n in_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n in_o his_o church_n or_o withdraw_v his_o obedience_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o its_o representative_a a_o general_n council_n or_o from_o any_o lawful_a superior_n without_o just_a ground_n whosoever_o do_v limit_v the_o catholic_a church_n unto_o his_o own_o sect_n exclude_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o new_a doctrine_n or_o erroneous_a censure_n or_o tyrannical_a imposition_n whosoever_o hold_v not_o internal_a communion_n with_o all_o christian_n and_o external_a also_o so_o far_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o catholic_a constitution_n whosoever_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o due_a place_n in_o the_o church_n do_v attempt_v to_o usurp_v a_o high_a place_n to_o the_o disorder_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whosoever_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reform_v without_o just_a authority_n and_o good_a ground_n and_o last_o whosoever_o do_v wilful_o break_v the_o line_n of_o apostolical_a succession_n which_o be_v thievery_n nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n and_o communion_n both_o with_o the_o present_a church_n and_o with_o the_o catholic_a symbolical_a church_n of_o all_o successive_a age_n he_o be_v a_o schismatic_a qua_fw-la talis_fw-la whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o heretical_a pravity_n or_o not_o now_o have_v see_v who_o be_v schismatic_n for_o clear_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v schismatical_a or_o not_o it_o remain_v to_o show_v in_o a_o word_n what_o we_o understand_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n first_o england_n we_o understand_v not_o the_o english_a nation_n alone_o but_o the_o english_a dominion_n include_v the_o british_a and_o scottish_a or_o irish_a christian_n for_o ireland_n be_v the_o right_a scotia_n major_a and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v scotland_n be_v then_o inhabit_v by_o british_a and_o irish_a under_o the_o name_n of_o pict_n and_o scot_n second_o though_o i_o make_v not_o the_o least_o doubt_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n before_o
as_o in_o justice_n he_o be_v bind_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o schismatic_a if_o man_n may_v not_o be_v save_v by_o a_o general_a and_o implicit_a repentance_n they_o be_v in_o a_o woeful_a condition_n 12._o for_o who_o can_v tell_v how_o oft_o he_o offend_v cleanse_v thou_o i_o from_o my_o secret_a fault_n and_o if_o by_o general_a and_o implicit_a repentance_n why_o not_o by_o general_n and_o implicit_a faith_n why_o not_o by_o general_n and_o implicit_a obedience_n so_o as_o they_o do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o learn_v their_o duty_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o conform_v themselves_o when_o they_o know_v they_o god_n look_v upon_o his_o creature_n with_o all_o their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o expect_v no_o more_o of_o they_o then_o according_a to_o the_o talent_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o if_o i_o have_v book_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o may_v have_v cite_v many_o law_n and_o many_o author_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o final_a separation_n from_o rome_n be_v make_v long_o before_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o evident_a and_o so_o undeniable_a by_o all_o these_o who_o understand_v our_o affair_n that_o i_o seem_v to_o myself_o to_o have_v do_v overmuch_o in_o it_o already_o i_o do_v expect_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v urge_v by_o some_o that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a separation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o rome_n rome_n the_o former_a from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o second_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o former_a in_o point_n of_o discipline_n the_o latter_a in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n the_o former_a make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o other_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o that_o if_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o former_a yet_o certain_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o late_a to_o this_o i_o give_v two_o answer_n first_o that_o the_o second_o separation_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n do_v not_o concern_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v schismatical_a but_o another_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v haereticall_a or_o at_o least_o heterodox_n for_o every_o error_n do_v not_o present_o make_v a_o haeresy_n which_o can_v be_v determine_v without_o discuss_v the_o particular_a difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a principle_n to_o which_o both_o party_n do_v yield_v firm_a assent_n 534._o that_o they_o who_o make_v the_o first_o separation_n from_o the_o primitive_a pure_a church_n and_o bring_v in_o corruption_n in_o faith_n leiturgy_n or_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o guilty_a party_n yea_o though_o the_o separation_n be_v not_o local_a but_o only_a moral_n by_o introduce_v error_n and_o innovation_n and_o make_v no_o other_o secession_n this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o our_o controversy_n if_o they_o have_v innovate_v first_o than_o we_o be_v innocent_a and_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o our_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o the_o separation_n but_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v a_o schismatique_a second_o i_o answer_v that_o as_o roman_a catholic_n not_o protestant_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o separation_n of_o england_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o not_o protestant_n make_v the_o separation_n of_o england_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a censure_n excommunication_n and_o interdiction_n which_o they_o thunder_v out_o against_o the_o realm_n for_o deny_v their_o spiritual_a sovereignty_n by_o divine_a right_n before_o any_o reformation_n make_v by_o protestant_n it_o be_v not_o protestant_n that_o leave_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o thrust_v all_o the_o english_a nation_n both_o protestant_n and_o roman_a catholic_n together_o out_o of_o their_o door_n and_o chase_v they_o away_o from_o they_o when_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o excommunicate_v and_o interdict_v england_n 109._o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o before_o ever_o any_o reformation_n be_v attempt_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o condition_n the_o protestant_n find_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o new_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v do_v â—hat_n to_o their_o hand_n so_o to_o conclude_v my_o first_o proposition_n whatsoever_o some_o not_o know_v or_o not_o weigh_v the_o state_n of_o our_o affair_n and_o the_o act_n and_o record_n of_o those_o time_n have_v rash_o or_o ignorant_o pronounce_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o protestant_n have_v no_o hand_n either_o in_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o english_a church_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o profess_a roman_a catholic_n the_o late_a by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n itself_o both_o before_o the_o reformation_n follow_v in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o both_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o poor_a protestant_n suffer_v death_n daily_o for_o their_o conscience_n upon_o the_o six_o bloody_a article_n chap._n iu._n that_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o separation_n from_o rome_n diâ—_n make_v no_o new_a law_n but_o vindicate_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n the_o second_o conclusion_n upon_o examination_n will_v prove_v as_o evident_a as_o the_o former_a that_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o those_o roman_a catholic_n with_o he_o who_o make_v the_o great_a separation_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o what_o their_o predecessor_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v before_o they_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o their_o christian_a ancestor_n and_o first_o jurisdiction_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o any_o person_n or_o society_n that_o have_v a_o eminent_a reputation_n of_o learning_n or_o prudence_n or_o piety_n or_o authority_n or_o power_n have_v ever_o have_v and_o ever_o will_v have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o his_o or_o their_o neighbour_n without_o any_o legal_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o or_o subjection_n due_a from_o they_o second_o churchâ—s_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n great_a be_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n as_o rome_n antiâ—ch_n ephesus_n jerusalem_n alexandria_n which_o be_v found_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o that_o those_o ancient_a christian_n in_o all_o their_o difference_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o see_v as_o honourable_a arbitrator_n and_o faithful_a depositary_n of_o the_o genuine_a apostolical_a tradition_n especial_o wherein_o they_o accord_v one_o with_o another_o hence_o be_v that_o of_o tertullian_n haeres_fw-la constat_fw-la omnem_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la matricibus_fw-la et_fw-la originalibus_fw-la conspi_v at_o etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o doctrine_n agree_v with_o those_o apostolical_a original_a mother_n church_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v true_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o no_o other_o saint_n cyprian_n a_o great_a admirer_n and_o imitater_n both_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o word_n of_o tertullian_n who_o he_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o master_n 8._o do_v call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o matrix_fw-la and_o a_o root_n but_o if_o the_o tradition_n vary_v as_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n between_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesâ—s_n the_o one_o prescribe_v from_o st._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n the_o other_o from_o s._n john_n the_o respective_a church_n do_v conform_v themselves_o to_o their_o superior_n or_o if_o they_o be_v free_a as_o the_o britannique_a church_n be_v to_o their_o own_o judgement_n or_o to_o the_o example_n of_o their_o neighbour_n church_n or_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o tradition_n deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o first_o converter_n as_o in_o this_o very_a controversy_n about_o easter_n and_o some_o baptismal_a rite_n the_o british_a and_o scottish_a bishop_n always_o adhere_v to_o the_o eastern_a church_n a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o thence_o they_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o rome_n but_o yet_o all_o this_o honourable_a respect_n proceed_v from_o a_o free_a prudential_a compliance_n without_o any_o perpetual_a or_o necessary_a subjection_n afterward_o some_o church_n lose_v some_o gain_v the_o place_n and_o dignity_n of_o apostolical_a church_n either_o by_o custom_n so_o ephesus_n lose_v it_o or_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n so_o constantinople_n do_v get_v it_o or_o last_o 4._o by_o imperial_a privilege_n so_o justiniana_n and_o carthage_n obtain_v it_o three_o it_o
duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o protector_n protest_v against_o pope_n martin_n and_o his_o legate_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n mon._n and_o dissent_v from_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v so_o we_o see_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n and_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o enjoy_v as_o great_a or_o great_a liberty_n than_o the_o gallican_n king_n and_o church_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n then_o his_o progenitor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v do_v before_o he_o only_o they_o labour_v to_o damn_n up_o the_o stream_n and_o he_o think_v it_o more_o expedient_a to_o stop_v up_o the_o fountain_n of_o papal_a tyranny_n not_o by_o limit_v the_o habitual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v but_o by_o substract_v the_o matter_n and_o restrain_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o it_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o these_o contention_n the_o praelate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v present_a in_o parliament_n disavow_v the_o pope_n encroachment_n and_o offer_v the_o king_n to_o stand_v with_o he_o in_o these_o and_o all_o other_o case_n touch_v his_o crown_n and_o regality_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o feâ—ds_n according_a to_o their_o homage_n do_v and_o according_a to_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v at_o their_o investiture_n into_o their_o bishopric_n indeed_o of_o late_a day_n during_o those_o bloody_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n the_o pope_n sometime_o invade_v this_o undoubted_a right_n of_o our_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la not_o the_o jure_fw-la as_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o tender_v to_o the_o bishop_n at_o their_o investiture_n another_o oath_n of_o their_o own_o make_n at_o first_o modest_a and_o innocent_a enough_o 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restrain_v the_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n prescribe_v the_o endowment_n of_o vicar_n set_v down_o the_o wage_n of_o priest_n and_o make_v act_n to_o remedy_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n what_o do_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o effect_n more_o than_o this_o he_o forbid_v all_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o proclamation_n which_o sanders_n call_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o schism_n divers_a statute_n do_v the_o same_o 325._o he_o exclude_v the_o pope_n legate_n so_o do_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n predecessor_n he_o forbid_v appeal_n to_o rome_n so_o do_v his_o predecessor_n many_o age_n before_o he_o he_o take_v away_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n what_o do_v he_o in_o that_o but_o restore_v the_o english_a bishop_n to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n to_o their_o vigour_n he_o challenge_v and_o assume_v a_o political_a 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without_o any_o title_n such_o as_o care_v not_o much_o for_o the_o
flower_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o they_o may_v but_o hold_v the_o diadem_n itself_o from_o their_o competitor_n therefore_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n because_o the_o edge_n and_o validity_n of_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o authority_n royal_a our_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v style_v the_o king_n court_n by_o his_o judge_n it_o be_v true_a the_o habitual_a jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n flow_v from_o their_o ordination_n but_o the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o in_o public_a court_n after_o a_o coercive_a manner_n be_v from_o the_o gracious_a concession_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o a_o word_n the_o law_n be_v mere_o intend_v as_o a_o remedy_n against_o usurpation_n it_o can_v be_v a_o new_a law_n but_o only_o a_o legislative_a declaration_n of_o the_o old_a common_a law_n of_o england_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o bishop_n bilson_n as_o for_o his_o patriarchate_n by_o god_n law_n he_o have_v nonâ—_n in_o this_o realm_n for_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n he_o have_v nonâ—_n 2._o for_o the_o last_o six_o hundred_o year_n look_v after_o great_a matter_n he_o will_v have_v none_o above_o or_o against_o the_o prince_n sword_n he_o can_v have_v none_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o oppression_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o you_o must_v seek_v further_o for_o subjection_n to_o his_o tribunal_n this_o land_n sw_v he_o none_o chap._n v._n that_o the_o britannic_a church_n be_v ever_o exempt_v from_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o continue_v three_o suppose_v that_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n have_v separate_v itself_o from_o rome_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o in_o force_n have_v not_o warrant_v such_o a_o separation_n yet_o the_o british_a church_n that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o british_a island_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o solemn_a sentence_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o can_v be_v schismatical_a in_o the_o lawful_a vindication_n of_o a_o just_a privilege_n so_o well_o found_v for_o the_o clear_a manifestation_n whereof_o let_v we_o consider_v ecclesiae_fw-la first_o that_o all_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o mission_n epist._n equal_a in_o commission_n equal_a in_o power_n nâ—stor_n equal_a in_o honour_n equal_a in_o all_o thing_n 22._o except_o priority_n of_o order_n without_o which_o no_o society_n can_v well_o subsist_v so_o much_o bellarmine_n confess_v that_o by_o these_o word_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o our_o saviour_n endow_v they_o with_o all_o the_o fullness_n of_o power_n that_o mortal_a man_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o therefore_o no_o single_a apostle_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la noâ—_n habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la apostle_n but_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o apostle_n to_o which_o the_o supreme_a mesnagery_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n do_v belong_v in_o common_a whether_o a_o new_a apostle_n be_v to_o be_v ordain_v or_o the_o office_n of_o deaconship_n be_v to_o be_v erect_v 1._o 6._o or_o fit_a person_n be_v to_o be_v delegated_a for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n 11._o as_o peter_n and_o john_n judas_n and_o sylas_n or_o information_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v 11._o as_o against_o peter_n himself_o though_o peter_n out_o of_o modesty_n may_v condescend_v and_o submit_v to_o that_o to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v in_o duty_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o become_v the_o other_o apostle_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_n upon_o their_o superior_a 15._o place_v over_o they_o by_o christ._n or_o whether_o the_o weighty_a question_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o circumcision_n &_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v still_o we_o find_v the_o supremacy_n in_o the_o college_n second_o peter_n that_o drowsy_a dream_n that_o the_o plenitude_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o saint_n peter_n as_o to_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o to_o his_o successor_n but_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o delegate_n for_o term_v of_o life_n to_o die_v with_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v late_o and_o bold_o assert_v without_o reason_n without_o authority_n either_o divine_a or_o humane_a so_o it_o be_v most_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n who_o make_v all_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o vicar_n and_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n indifferent_o vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la who_o make_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o world_n whereof_o every_o bishop_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n st._n peter_n be_v a_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastoral_a office_n be_v of_o perpetual_a necessity_n in_o the_o church_n true_a but_o so_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n pastor_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o matter_n more_o narrow_o cui_fw-la bono_fw-mi for_o who_o advantage_n this_o distinction_n be_v devise_v it_o be_v not_o for_o s._n peter_n own_o advantage_n who_o set_v aside_o his_o principallity_n of_o order_n be_v confess_v to_o have_v have_v but_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o power_n with_o his_o fellow_n apostle_n but_o for_o we_o the_o pope_n advantage_n and_o the_o roman_a court_n who_o they_o desire_v to_o invest_v sole_o with_o the_o key_n of_o all_o original_a jurisdiction_n and_o if_o we_o trace_v on_o this_o argument_n a_o little_a further_o antioch_n to_o search_v out_o how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o be_v saint_n peter_n heir_n ex_fw-la assâ—_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n they_o produce_v no_o authority_n that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o a_o blind_a ill_o ground_v legend_n peâ—ri_fw-la out_o of_o a_o counterfeit_a hegâ—sippus_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v about_o to_o leave_n rome_n and_o christ_n meeting_n he_o upon_o the_o way_n and_o admonish_v he_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o must_v be_v crucify_v for_o his_o name_n which_o reason_n halt_v on_o both_o side_n the_o foundation_n be_v apocryphal_a and_o the_o superstruction_n be_v weak_a and_o unjointed_a without_o any_o necessary_a connexion_n three_o primat_n it_o appear_v not_o to_o we_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o day_n do_v either_o set_v up_o any_o universal_a monarchy_n in_o the_o church_n or_o so_o much_o dilate_v the_o border_n or_o bound_n of_o any_o one_o man_n single_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o subject_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o the_o western_a patriarchate_n to_o his_o obedience_n the_o high_a that_o they_o go_v if_o any_o of_o those_o canon_n which_o bear_v their_o name_n be_v genuine_a be_v to_o national_a or_o provincial_a primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n for_o a_o protarch_n or_o primate_n and_o a_o patriarch_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o who_o praeheminence_n there_o be_v more_o of_o order_n and_o care_n then_o of_o single_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n read_v their_o three_o and_o thirty_o canon_n 33._o it_o behoove_v the_o bishop_n of_o every_o distinct_a nation_n to_o know_v he_o who_o be_v their_o first_o or_o primate_n and_o to_o esteem_v he_o as_o their_o head_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o that_o be_v of_o difficulty_n or_o great_a moment_n contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n but_o neither_o let_v he_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o they_o this_o national_n primacy_n or_o protarchatâ—_n or_o patriarchate_o under_o which_o the_o britannique_a church_n flourish_v for_o many_o age_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o we_o contend_v for_o four_o other_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o inquiry_n how_o in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o primate_fw-la do_v obtain_v a_o much_o more_o eminent_a degree_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o large_a share_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n than_o other_o and_o of_o this_o their_o adventitious_a grandeur_n we_o find_v three_o principal_a fountain_n first_o ancient_a custom_n second_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n and_o three_o the_o edict_n of_o christian_a prince_n first_o custom_n ancient_a custom_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a settle_v the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o three_o patriarchal_a see_v of_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n nic._n let_v ancient_a custom_n prevail_v and_o these_o custom_n common_o proceed_v either_o from_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v found_v such_o church_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o apostolical_a fountain_n their_o neighbour_n do_v fetch_v sound_a doctrine_n and_o reciprocal_o pay_v to_o they_o due_a respect_n so_o
hosius_n propose_v in_o the_o occidental_a council_n of_o sardis_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n do_v it_o please_v you_o that_o we_o shall_v honour_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n city_n or_o from_o the_o more_o powerful_a principallity_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n both_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n etc._n because_o they_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n second_o counsel_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n either_o without_o custom_n or_o against_o custom_n thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o apostolical_a see_v be_v raise_v above_o the_o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n a_o imperial_a city_n notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a custom_n thus_o constantinople_n because_o it_o be_v new_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v equal_v to_o a_o apostolical_a see_v that_o be_v rome_n and_o prefer_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o his_o legate_n who_o grieve_v the_o more_o to_o see_v thracia_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o belong_v to_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o rival_n see_n last_o prince_n the_o edict_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o out_o of_o favour_n either_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o birth_n or_o of_o their_o residence_n or_o of_o their_o own_o foundation_n or_o forth_o weal-public_a and_o better_a accommodation_n of_o their_o subject_n have_v enlarge_v or_o restrain_v 〈◊〉_d patriarchates_n within_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o raise_v up_o new_a primat_n or_o patriarch_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o my_o next_o conclusion_n five_o patriarch_n notwithstanding_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o five_o great_a patriarch_n of_o rome_n constantinople_n alexandria_n antioch_n and_o hiâ—rusalem_n and_o their_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o general_a counsel_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o other_o protarchs_n or_o patriarch_n who_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o at_o all_o out_o of_o council_n nor_o ought_v they_o any_o obedience_n but_o only_o a_o precedence_n and_o honourable_a respect_n ruffinus_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 6._o and_o one_o who_o understand_v the_o ancient_a proper_a bound_n of_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n do_v limit_v it_o to_o the_o suburbicary_n church_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o three_o island_n sicily_n sardinia_n and_o corsica_n africa_n have_v a_o primate_n of_o their_o own_o at_o carthage_n the_o rest_n of_o italy_n at_o milan_n france_n at_o arles_n or_o lion_n germany_n at_o vienna_n britain_n be_v remove_v far_o enough_o out_o of_o this_o account_n but_o this_o appear_v most_o clear_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n bishop_n sentence_v in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o ephesus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n challenge_v the_o ordination_n of_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n and_o consequent_o a_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o for_o all_o other_o right_n do_v follow_v the_o right_n of_o ordination_n they_o deny_v both_o his_o right_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o difference_n be_v hear_v the_o witness_n be_v examine_v for_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v not_o only_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n but_o of_o all_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n among_o which_o number_n be_v our_o brittannique_a church_n as_o shall_v evident_o appear_v in_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n but_o first_o let_v we_o listen_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n 7._o since_o common_a disease_n do_v need_v great_a remedy_n because_o they_o bring_v great_a damage_n if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n ordain_v in_o cyprus_n as_o the_o council_n be_v sufficient_o satisfy_v the_o cyprian_a praelate_n shall_v hold_v their_o right_n untouched_a and_o unviolated_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n ordain_v their_o own_o bishop_n and_o let_v the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o other_o diocese_n and_o in_o all_o province_n that_o no_o bishop_n occupy_v another_o province_n which_o former_o and_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o under_o the_o power_n of_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n if_o any_o do_v occupy_v another_o province_n or_o subject_v it_o by_o force_n let_v he_o restore_v it_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o slight_v nor_o pride_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n under_o the_o pretext_n of_o worldly_a power_n lest_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o liberty_n be_v lose_v which_o christ_n purchase_v for_o we_o with_o his_o blood_n therefore_o it_o have_v please_v the_o holy_a synod_n that_o every_o province_n enjoy_v its_o right_n and_o custom_n unviolated_a which_o it_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n these_o word_n from_o the_o begin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v twice_o repeat_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o some_o addict_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o rome_n have_v go_v about_o by_o slight_a of_o hand_n but_o very_o unsuccesseful_o to_o shuffle_v this_o canon_n out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n if_o the_o father_n in_o that_o holy_a and_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o sensible_a of_o pride_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n to_o lose_v their_o christian_a liberty_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o neither_o pretend_v divine_a right_n nor_o universal_a jurisdiction_n nor_o superiority_n above_o counsel_n what_o will_v they_o not_o have_v say_v or_o do_v in_o this_o present_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o challenge_v not_o only_o the_o right_n of_o ordain_v but_o the_o grace_n of_o ordination_n and_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n not_o over_o cyprus_n only_o but_o over_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n not_o from_o custom_n or_o canon_n or_o edict_n but_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n who_o make_v all_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o ecumenical_a counsel_n which_o his_o predecessor_n receive_v and_o reverence_v as_o the_o gospel_n to_o depend_v upon_o his_o own_o confirmation_n to_o apply_v this_o home_n to_o the_o question_n 24._o the_o general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n declare_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v occupy_v any_o province_n apply_v which_o before_o that_o council_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v not_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n and_o that_o if_o any_o patriarch_n usurp_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o a_o free_a province_n he_o shall_v quit_v it_o for_o so_o it_o please_v not_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o holy_a synod_n that_o every_o province_n shall_v enjoy_v its_o ancient_a right_n pure_a and_o inviolate_a now_o if_o it_o shall_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n never_o exercise_v any_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o britannique_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n no_o nor_o yet_o before_o the_o general_a council_n of_o ephesus_n nor_o for_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o be_v until_o they_o themselves_o have_v disow_v their_o patriarchal_a right_n when_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o who_o enter_v into_o the_o roman_a see_v about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a obtain_v from_o phocas_n a_o usurp_a emperor_n to_o be_v universal_a bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o usurp_a monarch_n over_o the_o church_n which_o fall_v out_o so_o soon_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o austin_n in_o england_n that_o there_o want_v time_n to_o have_v settle_v the_o roman_a patriarchate_n in_o britain_n though_o the_o briton_n have_v be_v as_o willing_a to_o receive_v it_o as_o they_o be_v averse_a from_o it_o and_o if_o no_o true_a general_a council_n since_o that_o time_n have_v ever_o subject_v britain_n unto_o the_o roman_a court_n then_o the_o case_n be_v clear_a that_o rome_n can_v pretend_v no_o right_n over_o britain_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n nor_o any_o further_a nor_o for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o they_o be_v please_v to_o oblige_v themselves_o then_o the_o subsequent_a and_o violent_a usurpation_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n can_v render_v they_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessores_fw-la lawful_a owner_n but_o that_o they_o be_v always_o bind_v to_o quit_v their_o encroachment_n and_o the_o brittannique_a church_n and_o those_o who_o derive_v by_o succession_n from_o they_o be_v always_o free_a to_o vindicate_v and_o reassume_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o privilege_n in_o this_o controversy_n by_o law_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o proof_n ought_v to_o rest_v upon_o they_o adversary_n who_o affirm_v a_o right_n and_o
challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n not_o upon_o we_o who_o deny_v it_o man_n be_v not_o put_v to_o prove_v negative_n let_v they_o produce_v their_o register_n and_o show_v for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n what_o ecclesiastical_a court_v the_o roman_a bishop_n or_o their_o legate_n have_v hold_v in_o britain_n what_o cause_v they_o have_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o rome_n upon_o appeal_n what_o sentence_n give_v in_o britain_n they_o have_v repeal_v there_o what_o british_a subject_n they_o have_v excommunicate_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v at_o rome_n let_v they_o show_v what_o bishopric_n they_o have_v confer_v in_o britain_n in_o those_o day_n what_o british_a bishop_n do_v then_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o their_o bishopric_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n let_v they_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n how_o many_o of_o our_o british_n primate_fw-la or_o patriarch_n of_o york_n london_n or_o caerleon_n have_v constant_o or_o at_o all_o repair_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v ordain_v or_o have_v receive_v licenses_fw-la or_o dispensation_n thence_o for_o their_o ordination_n at_o home_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o ordinationis_fw-la jus_o cetera_fw-la jura_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la he_o who_o be_v necessary_o by_o law_n oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o foreign_a prelate_n for_o his_o ordination_n be_v thereby_o employ_v to_o be_v inferior_a or_o subject_a to_o his_o ordainer_n if_o they_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o any_o of_o these_o point_n they_o may_v disclaim_v their_o patriarchall_a right_n in_o britain_n and_o hold_v their_o peace_n for_o ever_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o set_v york_n before_o london_n in_o the_o order_n of_o our_o british_a patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la be_v these_o first_o because_o i_o find_v their_o name_n subscribe_v in_o that_o order_n in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 314._o consist_v as_o some_o say_v of_o 200._o as_o other_o say_v of_o 600._o bishop_n convocate_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a before_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o donatist_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o imperial_a delegate_n whereof_o melchiade_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v one_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n in_o these_o day_n to_o see_v a_o pope_n turn_v legate_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n second_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o roman_a puissance_n be_v dignify_v above_o all_o other_o church_n because_o they_o be_v then_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n york_n be_v then_o a_o imperial_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o chief_a britannic_a province_n call_v at_o that_o time_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n where_o severus_n the_o emperor_n die_v and_o have_v his_o funeral_n pile_n upon_o sever_v hill_n a_o place_n adjoin_v to_o that_o city_n where_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v in_o domo_fw-la regali_fw-la vocata_fw-la pertenna_n in_o the_o royal_a palace_n whereof_o some_o poor_a remainder_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v then_o call_v pertenna_n now_o a_o small_a part_n of_o it_o call_v vulgar_o bederna_n a_o very_a easy_a mistake_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o british_a pronounce_v p._n for_o b._n and_o t._n like_o d._n situate_a near_o christ_n church_n in_o curia_n regis_fw-la or_o in_o the_o king_n court_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o extend_v itself_o near_a to_o st._n helen_n church_n upon_o the_o wall_n now_o demolish_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n although_o their_o silence_n alone_o to_o my_o former_a demand_n at_o least_o of_o so_o many_o who_o i_o have_v see_v that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n of_o they_o and_o a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o we_o yet_o for_o further_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n let_v we_o consider_v first_o roman_a that_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o age_n and_o original_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o britannique_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o britannique_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a and_o elder_a sister_n to_o the_o roman_n itself_o brit._n the_o britannique_a church_n be_v plant_v by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n where_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o saint_n peter_n come_v not_o to_o rome_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n until_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n secundo_fw-la claudii_n anno_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la venit_fw-la so_o if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o beginning_n 44._o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n the_o britannique_a church_n in_o its_o first_o original_a be_v free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o court_n nor_o ecclesiastic_a jurisdiction_n at_o that_o day_n second_o roman_a that_o it_o continue_v free_a in_o ensue_a age_n appear_v evident_o by_o that_o opposition_n which_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n maintain_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n side_v with_o the_o eastern_a church_n about_o the_o question_n of_o those_o time_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n wherein_o austin_n about_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n labour_v to_o conform_v they_o but_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o whole_a british_a and_o scottish_a church_n shall_v so_o unanimous_o have_v dissent_v from_o rome_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o if_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n as_o of_o their_o lawful_a patriarch_n or_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o that_o time_n shall_v never_o so_o much_o as_o question_v they_o for_o it_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o subject_n even_o then_o when_o pope_n victor_n dare_v attempt_v to_o deny_v or_o withdraw_v his_o communion_n from_o all_o the_o asiatic_a church_n about_o the_o same_o business_n neither_o be_v the_o british_a church_n at_o last_o conform_v to_o rome_n by_o any_o patriarchall_a power_n but_o by_o many_o conference_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o civil_a affair_n and_o by_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n some_o soon_o some_o late_a a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n indeed_o when_o some_o in_o the_o most_o septentrional_a part_n of_o these_o province_n be_v not_o reduce_v until_o a_o little_a before_o the_o late_a reformation_n three_o among_o the_o principal_a privilege_n of_o patriarchall_a power_n be_v the_o right_n of_o ordination_n home_n that_o all_o metropolitan_o at_o least_o shall_v either_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n or_o by_o licence_n from_o the_o patriarch_n this_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n but_o where_o the_o bishop_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d independent_a upon_o not_o subject_a unto_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n there_o they_o ordain_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n need_v no_o licence_n such_o be_v our_o british_n primate_fw-la ordain_v always_o or_o ordinary_o at_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o cyprian_a privilege_n create_v new_a bishopric_n ordain_v new_a bishop_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n without_o give_v any_o account_n to_o rome_n so_o we_o read_v of_o st._n telaus_fw-la who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n by_o a_o epidemical_a sickness_n for_o a_o long_a time_n dâ—prim_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a that_o he_o make_v one_o hismael_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n 56._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n advance_v many_o other_o man_n of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o the_o same_o degree_n send_v they_o throughout_o the_o country_n and_o divide_v the_o parish_n for_o the_o best_a accommodation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n of_o our_o exemption_n but_o only_o the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o all_o the_o succeed_a pope_n for_o about_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n until_o the_o death_n of_o marcellinus_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o those_o day_n have_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v out_o of_o their_o own_o province_n and_o that_o their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v nothing_o near_o so_o far_o as_o britain_n saint_n peter_n ordain_v but_o three_o in_o his_o suppose_a five_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o be_v linus_n and_o cletus_n plat._n ut_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la ministerium_fw-la romano_n populo_fw-la &_o advenis_fw-la benè_fw-la sentientibus_fw-la exhiberent_fw-la and_o clement_n to_o who_o he_o bequeath_v his_o episcopal_a chair_n linus_n but_o eleven_o clement_n but_o fifteen_o anacletus_fw-la but_o six_o evaristus_n but_o five_o alexander_n but_o five_o sixtus_n but_o four_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v few_o enough_o for_o their_o own_o province_n and_o none_o to_o
religion_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o holy_a church_n notwithstanding_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o oath_n take_v for_o the_o observation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n stand_v to_o their_o contract_n assert_v the_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o necessity_n three_o henry_n the_o eight_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o patronage_n of_o bishopric_n and_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n the_o emperor_n do_v more_o adrian_n the_o four_o tax_v frederick_n the_o first_o for_o require_v homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o bishop_n 58._o et_fw-la manus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sacratas_fw-la manibâ—s_fw-la tuis_fw-la innectis_fw-la investiture_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v their_o consecrate_a hand_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o emperor_n deny_v it_o not_o but_o justify_v it_o ab_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la regalia_z nostra_fw-la tenent_fw-la cur_n homagium_fw-la &_o regalia_z sacramenta_fw-la non_fw-la exigamus_fw-la why_o may_v we_o not_o require_v homage_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n from_o they_o who_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o our_o imperial_a crown_n the_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o fee_n which_o they_o hold_v from_o the_o empire_n they_o have_v receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o otho_n the_o four_o and_o have_v do_v he_o homage_n and_o swear_a fealty_n to_o he_o and_o this_o before_o his_o imperial_a coronation_n at_o rome_n henry_n the_o five_o go_v yet_o further_o and_o accuse_v pope_n paschal_n that_o without_o any_o hear_n he_o seek_v to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o empire_n the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n which_o the_o emperor_n his_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v from_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o year_n and_o upward_o 53._o a_o fair_a prescription_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o emperor_n do_v long_o enjoy_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o papacy_n itself_o and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o roman_a bishopric_n adrian_n the_o first_o with_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n quit_v all_o their_o claim_n right_a and_o interest_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a â—_o as_o well_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 34._o and_o leo_n the_o eight_o do_v the_o like_a to_o otho_n the_o first_o which_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o history_n so_o apparent_a that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v it_o with_o his_o credit_n nor_o question_v it_o with_o reason_n four_o the_o king_n of_o england_n suffer_v no_o appeal_n to_o rome_n out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n nor_o roman_a legate_n to_o enter_v into_o their_o dominion_n without_o their_o licence_n no_o more_o do_v the_o emperor_n though_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o be_v their_o patriarch_n which_o we_o do_v not_o hadrian_n the_o four_o complain_v of_o frederick_n the_o first_o 61._o that_o he_o shut_v both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o pope_n legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la etc._n and_o more_o full_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o german_a bishop_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o edict_n that_o no_o man_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n the_o emperor_n answer_v cardinalibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la clausae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la patent_n civitates_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la videmus_fw-la eoâ—_n praedicatores_fw-la sed_fw-la praedatores_fw-la non_fw-la pacis_fw-la corroboratores_fw-la sed_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la raptores_fw-la non_fw-la orbis_fw-la reparatores_fw-la sed_fw-la auri_fw-la insatiabiles_fw-la corrasores_fw-la our_o church_n and_o city_n be_v shut_v to_o your_o cardinal_n 59_o because_o we_o do_v not_o see_v they_o preacher_n but_o robber_n not_o confirmer_n of_o peace_n but_o extort_v catcher_n of_o money_n not_o repairer_n of_o the_o world_n but_o insatiable_a scraper_n together_o of_o gold_n thus_o much_o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o shut_v up_o the_o entrance_n into_o italy_n or_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o edict_n nor_o will_v shut_v it_o up_o to_o traveller_n or_o such_o as_o have_v necessary_a occasion_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o bishop_n for_o their_o voyage_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o intend_v to_o remedy_v those_o abuse_n 13._o by_o which_o all_o the_o church_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v burden_a and_o impoverish_v 8._o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o advises_n of_o mentz_n and_o by_o the_o hundred_o grievance_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o empire_n protest_v that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v endure_v any_o long_o five_o etc._n the_o king_n of_o england_n declare_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v void_a they_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o they_o be_v not_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n nor_o within_o the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o so_o general_o but_o yet_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v judge_n whether_o the_o pope_n key_n do_v err_v or_o not_o pius_n the_o second_o by_o his_o bull_n condemn_v all_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_n council_n 1459_o as_o erroneous_a detestable_a void_a and_o pestilent_a and_o subject_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v use_v they_o after_o two_o month_n to_o execration_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v emperor_n king_n or_o bishop_n yet_o long_o after_o this_o charles_n the_o five_o appeal_v from_o clement_n the_o seven_o to_o a_o general_n council_n 7._o ad_fw-la sacri_fw-la generalis_fw-la concilii_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la et_fw-la judicium_fw-la remittenda_fw-la censuimus_fw-la illiqque_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la s._n vestra_fw-la habere_fw-la possumus_fw-la aut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la habituri_fw-la sumus_fw-la omnino_fw-la subjicimus_fw-la wherein_o he_o do_v but_o insist_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o predecessor_n lewis_n the_o four_o do_v the_o same_o to_o john_n the_o 22_o and_o in_o the_o diet_n of_o frankford_n decree_v they_o all_o that_o shall_v assent_v to_o the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n 99_o and_o to_o have_v forfeit_v all_o their_o fee_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o pope_n contrary_n to_o god_n or_o to_o holy_a scripture_n or_o to_o that_o due_a obedience_n which_o a_o subject_a owe_v to_o his_o prince_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n or_o validity_n and_o such_o the_o prince_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v unanimous_o declare_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o be_v contra_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la &_o juris_fw-la ordinem_fw-la contrary_a to_o god_n contrary_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o contrary_a to_o due_a order_n of_o law_n 〈◊〉_d six_o right_n henry_n the_o eight_o deprive_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o annates_fw-la ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n in_o england_n of_o his_o pall-money_n and_o other_o extort_a revenue_n what_o do_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o german_n less_o than_o he_o in_o the_o advise_v of_o mentz_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v receive_v nothing_o either_o before_o or_o after_o for_o confirmation_n election_n admission_n 10._o collation_n provision_n presentation_n holy_a order_n palles_fw-la benediction_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n that_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o either_o in_o exact_v or_o give_v or_o promise_v shall_v incur_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o a_o simoniacal_a person_n 21._o and_o though_o these_o be_v but_o advises_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o elector_n do_v covenant_n mutual_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o against_o all_o man_n and_o yet_o further_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o investiture_n bull_n annates_fw-la first_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v too_o sweet_a a_o morsel_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o lose_v willing_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n pay_v for_o his_o pall_n worth_a about_o six_o penny_n thirty_o thousand_o florin_n by_o the_o concordates_n or_o accord_n make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o nicholas_n the_o five_o the_o annates_fw-la be_v in_o part_n remit_v or_o take_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n assemble_v at_o nurenberge_n represent_v to_o adrian_n the_o six_o that_o annates_fw-la be_v give_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n 32._o and_o how_o comely_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o use_n the_o prince_n
the_o free_a and_o just_a speech_n of_o a_o french_a bishop_n when_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n end_v the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n by_o change_v from_o the_o protestant_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n communion_n yet_o the_o pope_n who_o favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o dissimulation_n and_o great_a danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o for_o a_o long_a time_n defer_v his_o reconciliation_n until_o the_o french_a prelate_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n do_v first_o admit_v he_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o time_n one_o of_o they_o use_v this_o discourse_n be_v france_n all_o on_o fire_n and_o have_v they_o not_o river_n enough_o at_o home_n but_o they_o must_v run_v as_o far_o as_o rome_n to_o tybur_n to_o fetch_v water_n to_o quench_v it_o since_o that_o in_o cardinal_n richlieu_n day_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o book_n be_v free_o print_v and_o public_o sell_v upon_o pont_n neuf_fw-fr of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o erect_v a_o new_a or_o rather_o restore_v a_o old_a proper_a patriarchate_o in_o france_n as_o one_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o roman_a court_n that_o they_o become_v more_o propitious_a to_o the_o french_a affair_n take_v one_o instance_n more_o which_o happen_v very_o late_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o admit_v any_o new_a bishop_n in_o portugal_n upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o present_a king_n because_o he_o will_v not_o thereby_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v or_o approve_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o the_o episcopal_a order_n in_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n be_v well_o near_o extinguish_v and_o scarce_o so_o many_o bishop_n be_v leave_v alive_a or_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v together_o as_o to_o make_v a_o canonical_a ordination_n the_o three_o order_n of_o portugal_n do_v represent_v to_o the_o pope_n â—â—â—3_n that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o algarbian_o wherein_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v three_o metropolitan_n and_o ten_o suffragans_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o leave_v and_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n nonresident_a and_o in_o all_o the_o asiatic_a province_n but_o one_o other_o and_o he_o both_o sickly_a and_o decrepit_a and_o in_o all_o the_o african_a and_o american_n province_n and_o the_o island_n not_o one_o survive_v 20._o but_o the_o pope_n continue_v inexorable_a whereupon_o theyâ—_n present_v their_o request_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n the_o french_a prelate_n beseech_v they_o to_o mediate_v for_o they_o with_o his_o holiness_n and_o if_o he_o continue_v still_o obstinate_o deaf_a to_o their_o just_a petition_n to_o supply_v his_o defect_n themselves_o and_o to_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o french_a do_v the_o office_n of_o neighbour_n and_o christian_n the_o synod_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n do_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o their_o behalf_n in_o april_n 1651._o but_o that_o way_n not_o succeed_v they_o send_v one_o of_o their_o bishop_n as_o a_o express_a envoié_fw-fr to_o his_o holiness_n 10._o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o still_o refuse_v they_o can_v nor_o will_v be_v want_v to_o themselves_o to_o their_o neighbour_n but_o will_v supply_v his_o defect_n what_o the_o issue_n of_o it_o be_v since_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v but_o to_o leave_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o france_n every_o one_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a church_n but_o every_o one_o understand_v not_o what_o those_o liberty_n be_v as_o be_v better_o know_v by_o their_o practice_n at_o home_n gallicane_n then_o by_o book_n abroad_o i_o will_v only_o select_v some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o own_o authentic_a authority_n and_o when_o the_o reader_n have_v consider_v well_o of_o they_o let_v he_o judge_v what_o authority_n the_o pope_n have_v in_o france_n curâ—ae_fw-la more_o than_o discretionary_a at_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o more_o than_o he_o may_v have_v have_v in_o other_o place_n if_o he_o can_v have_v content_v himself_o with_o reason_n protestant_n be_v not_o so_o undiscreet_a or_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o violate_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n for_o a_o primacy_n or_o headship_n of_o order_n without_o superiority_n of_o power_n or_o for_o the_o name_n of_o his_o holiness_n or_o for_o a_o pall_n if_o the_o price_n be_v not_o too_o high_a or_o for_o a_o few_o innocent_a formality_n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v command_v or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n direct_o or_o indirect_o concern_v any_o temporal_a affair_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n church_n 2._o the_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o absolute_a in_o france_n but_o limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v in_o that_o kingdom_n where_o observe_v first_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v nothing_o in_o france_n as_o a_o sovereign_n spiritual_a prince_n with_o his_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la either_o against_o the_o canon_n or_o beside_o the_o canon_n second_o that_o the_o canon_n be_v no_o canon_n in_o france_n except_o they_o be_v receive_v this_o â—ame_n privilege_n be_v ancient_o radicate_v in_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n this_o privilege_n the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o the_o contention_n about_o this_o privilege_n be_v one_o principal_a occasion_n of_o the_o separation_n 3._o no_o command_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o pope_n can_v free_v the_o french_a clergy_n from_o their_o obligation_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n 4._o the_o most_o christian_a king_n have_v have_v power_n at_o all_o time_n according_a to_o the_o occurrence_n and_o exigence_n of_o affair_n to_o assemble_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v assemble_v synod_n provincial_a or_o national_a and_o therein_o to_o treat_v not_o only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o civil_a estate_n but_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therein_o to_o make_v rule_n chapter_n law_n ordinance_n and_o pragmatique_a sanction_n in_o his_o own_o name_n &_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n many_o of_o which_o have_v be_v receive_v among_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o some_o of_o they_o approve_v by_o general_a counsel_n 5._o the_o pope_n can_v send_v a_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o france_n with_o power_n to_o reform_v judge_n collate_n dispense_v or_o do_v such_o other_o thing_n accustom_v to_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o authoritative_a bull_n of_o his_o legation_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o desire_n or_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n neither_o can_v the_o say_a legate_n execute_v his_o charge_n until_o he_o have_v promise_v the_o king_n in_o writing_n under_o his_o oath_n upon_o his_o holy_a order_n not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o legantine_n power_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n long_o than_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v admonish_v of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o forbid_v it_o he_o will_v give_v it_o over_o and_o that_o while_o he_o do_v use_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v exercise_v conformable_o to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o general_n counsel_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o the_o university_n of_o france_n 6._o the_o commission_n and_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v to_o be_v see_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v register_v and_o publish_v with_o such_o caution_n and_o modification_n as_o that_o court_n shall_v judge_v expedient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o say_a caution_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 7._o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o french_a church_n although_o command_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n commandment_n of_o licence_n 8._o the_o pope_n can_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o his_o delegate_n judge_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n pre-eminence_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n pertain_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o question_n or_o process_n about_o the_o state_n or_o pretension_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o his_o own_o court_n 9_o papal_a bull_n citation_n sentence_n excommunication_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o france_n without_o the_o king_n
the_o pope_n sentence_n shall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o court_n at_o brussels_n by_o the_o doorkeeper_n condemn_v and_o abolish_n the_o memory_n thereof_o for_o ever_o thus_o all_o christendom_n do_v join_v unanimous_o in_o this_o truth_n that_o not_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n buâ—_n their_o own_o sovereign_n in_o their_o counsel_n be_v the_o last_o judge_n of_o their_o national_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n i_o pass_v from_o spain_n to_o portugal_n where_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n either_o be_v at_o this_o present_a time_n or_o very_o late_o same_o be_v very_o much_o unsatisfy_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o about_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o essential_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o nomination_n of_o their_o own_o bishop_n without_o which_o condition_n they_o tell_v the_o pope_n plain_o that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o receive_v they_o 31._o that_o if_o other_o then_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v the_o name_n of_o they_o then_o suspect_v person_n may_v be_v intrude_v and_o the_o realm_n can_v have_v no_o security_n that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o learned_a man_n 32._o that_o herein_o the_o pope_n do_v most_o grievous_o derogate_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n lest_o he_o shall_v either_o revolt_n from_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o that_o if_o provision_n be_v make_v contrary_a to_o justice_n 34._o for_o the_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n christ_n right_n be_v betray_v they_o advise_v the_o pope_n to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o he_o have_v care_n of_o soul_n 37._o and_o leave_v temporal_a thing_n to_o prince_n that_o if_o he_o persist_v to_o change_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o preserve_v its_o right_n and_o that_o if_o he_o love_v castille_n more_o than_o portugal_n 38._o portugal_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o more_o than_o castille_n there_o be_v other_o difference_n likewise_o as_o namely_o about_o the_o imprison_n of_o some_o prelate_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o they_o make_v this_o plea_n 40._o that_o the_o law_n do_v warrant_v it_o that_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o natural_a defence_n that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o hurt_v his_o country_n who_o hurt_v his_o own_o immunity_n a_o three_o difference_n be_v about_o the_o king_n intermeddle_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o religious_a person_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o a_o violation_n but_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o catholic_n prince_n to_o see_v regular_a discipline_n be_v observe_v 42._o the_o four_o difference_n be_v about_o tax_n impose_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o take_n up_o the_o revenue_n of_o bishopric_n in_o the_o vacancy_n to_o which_o they_o give_v this_o satisfaction_n that_o all_o order_n of_o man_n be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o own_o necessary_a protection_n and_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o vacant_a bishopric_n can_v not_o be_v better_o deposit_v and_o conserve_v then_o when_o they_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n cum_fw-la onere_fw-la restituendi_fw-la in_o sum_n they_o wish_v the_o pope_n over_o and_o over_o again_o to_o consider_v serious_o the_o danger_n of_o these_o course_n now_o when_o heresy_n show_v itself_o with_o such_o confidence_n throughout_o europe_n 23._o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v incline_v to_o suspect_a opinion_n that_o st._n peter_n ship_n which_o have_v often_o be_v in_o danger_n in_o a_o calm_a sea_n 17._o ought_v not_o to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o violent_a course_n of_o just_a complainer_n who_o think_v themselves_o forsake_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v lose_v many_o kingdom_n which_o have_v withdraw_v their_o obedience_n and_o reverential_a respect_n from_o it_o 43._o for_o much_o lesser_a reason_n that_o they_o have_v learn_v with_o grief_n by_o their_o last_o repulse_n that_o their_o submission_n and_o iterate_a supplication_n have_v prejudice_v their_o right_n that_o the_o king_n ambassador_n the_o clergy_n messenger_n the_o agent_n from_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v find_v nothing_o at_o rome_n from_o two_o pope_n but_o neglect_n 44._o affront_n and_o repulse_n and_o last_o for_o a_o farewell_n that_o portugal_n and_o all_o the_o province_n that_o belong_v unto_o it_o in_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n be_v more_o than_o one_o single_a sheep_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v tell_v he_o in_o plain_a down_o right_a term_n 45._o that_o if_o he_o lose_v it_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n he_o lose_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a flower_n in_o his_o garland_n what_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o will_v be_v god_n only_o know_v and_o time_n must_v discover_v i_o will_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o university_n of_o lisbon_n to_o certain_a question_n or_o demand_n 1649._o move_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o state_n or_o order_n of_o portugal_n the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n may_v permit_v the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n without_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o which_o their_o answer_n be_v affirmative_a that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o because_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n but_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o pope_n approbation_n be_v of_o humane_a right_n which_o do_v not_o bind_v in_o extreme_a nor_o in_o very_o great_a necessity_n the_o second_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v extreme_a necessity_n of_o consecrate_v new_a bishop_n in_o portugal_n their_o answer_n be_v affirmative_a that_o there_o be_v because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n leave_v in_o portugal_n and_o six_o and_o twenty_o want_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o portugal_n have_v then_o recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o approbation_n the_o answer_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o have_v not_o first_o because_o the_o castilian_n have_v attempt_v to_o slay_v their_o ambassador_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o vrban_a the_o 8_o and_o innocent_a the_o 10_o so_o there_o be_v no_o safe_a recourse_n and_o second_o because_o their_o ambassador_n can_v vot_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o nine_o year_n by_o all_o their_o solicitation_n so_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v the_o four_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o permission_n of_o this_o be_v scandalous_a the_o answer_n be_v negative_a that_o it_o be_v not_o first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o want_v bishop_n second_o because_o the_o king_n have_v use_v all_o due_a mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o pope_n approbation_n three_o because_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o extreme_a necessity_n the_o five_o and_o last_o question_n be_v how_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o law_n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o respective_a chapter_n and_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o be_v still_o observe_v in_o germany_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o spain_n and_o portugal_n it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o italy_n where_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n oblige_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o papacy_n for_o that_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n and_o profit_n and_o advantage_n which_o the_o italian_a nation_n do_v reap_v from_o it_o yet_o have_v not_o they_o want_v their_o discontent_n and_o difference_n and_o dispute_v with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v make_v several_a law_n 1605._o as_o first_o that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v make_v any_o claim_n or_o pretence_n to_o any_o bona_fw-la emphyteutica_fw-la as_o the_o lawyer_n call_v they_o that_o be_v waste_v land_n that_o have_v be_v plant_v and_o improve_v by_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o industry_n and_o good_a culture_n of_o the_o fee-farmer_n 1606._o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o laity_n second_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o within_o their_o dominion_n shall_v found_v any_o church_n law_n monastery_n hospital_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o state_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonmeut_n and_o banishment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o building_n three_o that_o none_o of_o their_o subject_n shall_v alienate_v any_o land_n to_o the_o church_n or_o in_o favour_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n secular_a or_o regular_a without_o the_o
special_a licence_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o pain_n that_o the_o land_n so_o alienate_v shall_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n divide_v between_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o magistrate_n execute_v the_o law_n and_o the_o party_n prosecute_a the_o process_n four_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o senate_n have_v imprison_v a_o abbot_n and_o a_o canon_n for_o certain_a crime_n whereof_o they_o stand_v convict_v paul_n the_o five_o resent_v these_o thing_n very_o high_o and_o command_v the_o duke_n and_o senate_n of_o venice_n to_o abrogate_v these_o law_n bull._n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o right_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o to_o set_v their_o prisoner_n forthwith_o at_o liberty_n or_o otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o duke_n and_o senate_n and_o all_o their_o partaker_n and_o subject_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o a_o interdict_v and_o moreover_o declare_v all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n which_o either_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n or_o any_o of_o the_o person_n excommunicate_v do_v hold_v of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o last_o command_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n high_a and_o low_a upon_o their_o obedience_n to_o publish_v that_o bull_n and_o to_o forbear_v to_o celebrate_v all_o divine_a office_n according_a to_o the_o interdict_v upon_o pain_n contain_v therein_o as_o also_o of_o suspension_n sequestration_n deprivation_n and_o incapacity_n to_o hold_v any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n for_o the_o future_a but_o what_o do_v the_o venetian_n while_o paul_n the_o five_o thunder_v against_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n venetian_n they_o maintain_v their_o law_n they_o detain_v their_o prisoner_n they_o protest_v public_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n against_o the_o pope_n bull_n 1606._o as_o unjust_a and_o void_a make_v without_o reason_n against_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o high_a prejudice_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n with_o grievous_a and_o universal_a scandal_n they_o command_v all_o the_o clergy_n within_o their_o dominion_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a office_n due_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n interdict_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o publish_v and_o license_v sundry_a other_o write_n tend_v to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o papal_a greatness_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n sundry_a of_o which_o book_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o inquisition_n as_o contain_v in_o they_o many_o â—ings_v temerarious_a 141._o calumnious_a scandalous_a seditious_a schismatical_a heretical_a and_o the_o read_n and_o keep_v of_o they_o be_v prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n during_o this_o contestation_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n die_v and_o the_o pope_n prohibit_v the_o venetian_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a duke_n 24._o the_o senate_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n injunction_n or_o inhibition_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n the_o people_n be_v unanimous_a and_o resolute_a to_o defend_v their_o just_a liberty_n the_o clergy_n celebrate_v divine_a office_n due_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n interdict_v only_o one_o order_n with_o some_o few_o other_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o their_o labour_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o venetian_a city_n and_o territory_n the_o pope_n call_v home_o his_o legate_n from_o venice_n the_o venetian_n revoke_v their_o ambassador_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a from_o rome_n the_o pope_n incite_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o republic_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v aid_v by_o their_o roman_a catholic_n ally_n arm_v themselves_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o our_o observation_n doctrine_n what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o venetian_a preacher_n and_o writer_n in_o those_o day_n as_o it_o be_v sum_v up_o by_o a_o eyewitness_n 145._o and_o a_o great_a actor_n in_o those_o affair_n that_o god_n have_v constitute_v two_o government_n in_o the_o world_n the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a either_o of_o they_o sovereign_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o independent_a the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o spiritual_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n not_o to_o saint_n peter_n as_o a_o single_a apostle_n and_o his_o successor_n alone_o either_o at_o antioch_n or_o at_o rome_n as_o if_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o delegate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n wherein_o they_o agree_v just_o with_o we_o that_o as_o each_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o respective_a head_n of_o his_o proper_a church_n so_o episcopacy_n or_o saint_n cyprian_n unus_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la the_o conjoynt_v body_n of_o bishop_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a head_n of_o the_o militant_a church_n that_o the_o care_n of_o the_o temporal_a government_n be_v commit_v to_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o these_o two_o can_v intrude_v the_o one_o into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o other_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o annul_v the_o law_n of_o prince_n in_o temporal_a thing_n nor_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n nor_o to_o free_v their_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n that_o the_o attempt_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v but_o 520_o year_n old_a contrary_a to_o scripture_n contrary_a to_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n that_o to_o teach_v that_o in_o case_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o persecute_v he_o by_o treachery_n or_o force_n or_o that_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n may_v purchase_v by_o it_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o seditious_a and_o sacrilegious_a doctrine_n that_o the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o their_o good_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o from_o the_o piety_n of_o prince_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o affair_n that_o papal_a exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o some_o place_n not_o receive_v at_o all_o in_o other_o place_n but_o receive_v in_o part_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o efficacy_n or_o validity_n further_o than_o they_o be_v receive_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o exemption_n sovereign_n have_v power_n over_o their_o person_n and_o good_n whensoever_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n require_v it_o that_o if_o any_o exemption_n whatsoever_o be_v abuse_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n the_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o proviâ—e_a remedy_n for_o it_o that_o the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o hold_v himself_o infallible_a nor_o promise_v himself_o such_o divine_a assistance_n that_o the_o authority_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v cleave_v non_fw-la errante_fw-la that_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v censure_v or_o excommunicate_v a_o prince_n the_o doctor_n may_v lawful_o examine_v whether_o his_o key_n have_v err_v or_o not_o and_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v certify_v that_o the_o censure_n against_o he_o or_o his_o subject_n be_v invalid_a he_o may_v and_o aught_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o public_a peace_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n thereof_o preserve_v his_o religion_n and_o convenient_a reverence_n to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o multitude_n or_o a_o prince_n that_o command_v much_o people_n be_v pernicious_a and_o sacrilegious_a that_o the_o new_a name_n of_o blind_a obedience_n late_o invent_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o to_o all_o good_a theologian_n destroy_v the_o essence_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v to_o work_v by_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o election_n expose_v to_o danger_n of_o offend_a god_n excuse_v not_o the_o error_n of_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o raise_v sedition_n as_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o last_o forty_o year_n have_v manifest_v what_o conclusion_n will_v have_v follow_v from_o these_o premise_n if_o they_o have_v be_v thorough_o pursue_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o determine_v it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o the_o venetian_a state_n have_v these_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o far_o true_a that_o they_o have_v five_o bull_n 22._o two_o of_o sixtus_n the_o four_o one_o of_o innocent_a the_o eight_o one_o of_o alexander_n the_o six_o and_o the_o last_o of_o paul_n the_o three_o but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o none_o of_o these_o bull_n concern_v any_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n but_o only_o the_o punishment_n of_o delinquent_a clergyman_n it_o have_v be_v a_o old_a subtlety_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n or_o counsel_n have_v grant_v any_o ecclesiastical_a privilege_n or_o honour_n to_o any_o person_n or_o society_n which_o it_o be_v not_o
that_o be_v by_o their_o doctrine_n by_o their_o example_n and_o by_o their_o approbative_a suffrage_n just_a arâ—_n thou_o o_o lord_n and_o right_o be_v thy_o judgement_n authoritative_a confirmation_n imply_v either_o a_o sole_a legislative_a power_n or_o at_o least_o a_o negative_a voice_n whereas_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o light_n that_o the_o pope_n ancient_o never_o have_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o confirmation_n of_o general_a counsel_n of_o old_a but_o only_o by_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o ecclesiastical_a sanction_n become_v civil_a law_n and_o oblige_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o a_o civil_a pain_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o decree_n or_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v confirm_v or_o unconfirmed_a it_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o catholic_a tradition_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o those_o day_n and_o we_o abide_v in_o it_o second_o make_v i_o reply_v that_o this_o decree_n be_v most_o conciliar_o make_v and_o consequent_o confirm_v make_v after_o due_a examination_n and_o discussion_n without_o any_o underhand_o pack_v or_o labour_v for_o voice_n make_v in_o the_o public_a session_n not_o private_o before_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o clear_v whereof_o take_v this_o dilemma_n either_o this_o decree_n and_o the_o subsequent_a act_n do_v by_o virtue_n and_o in_o execution_n thereof_o be_v conciliar_o make_v and_o confirm_v and_o consequent_o valid_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o or_o unconciliar_o make_v and_o consequent_o according_a to_o their_o rule_n not_o confirm_v but_o invalid_a if_o they_o grant_v that_o this_o decree_n be_v conciliar_o make_v and_o confirm_v than_o they_o grant_v the_o question_n if_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o conciliar_o make_v nor_o confirm_v than_o martin_n the_o five_o be_v no_o true_a pope_n but_o a_o intruder_n and_o a_o usurper_n and_o consequent_o his_o confirmation_n be_v of_o no_o value_n for_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o very_a decree_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o doctrine_n therein_o deliver_v the_o other_o pope_n be_v depose_v and_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n but_o to_o clear_v that_o passage_n from_o all_o ambiguity_n there_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o a_o select_a committee_n to_o examine_v matter_n and_o prosecute_v they_o and_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o council_n what_o be_v do_v apart_o by_o these_o deputy_n by_o this_o committee_n be_v not_o conciliar_o do_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o public_a session_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o their_o report_n that_o be_v conciliar_o do_v now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o one_o falkemberch_n have_v publish_v a_o dangerous_a and_o seditious_a book_n which_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o condemn_v by_o they_o but_o the_o conjoynt_v body_n of_o the_o council_n in_o their_o public_a session_n have_v not_o condemn_v it_o conciliar_o yet_o after_o the_o council_n be_v end_v and_o after_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v the_o father_n their_o congee_n or_o leave_v to_o depart_v and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o domini_fw-la ite_z in_o pace_n father_n depart_v in_o peace_n and_o the_o father_n have_v answer_v amen_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o do_v but_o to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n and_o be_v go_v the_o ambassador_n of_o polonia_n and_o lituania_n very_o unreasonable_o press_v the_o pope_n to_o condemn_v that_o book_n allege_v that_o it_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v that_o he_o confirm_v only_o those_o act_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v conciliar_o make_v that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n apart_o but_o the_o public_a act_n of_o the_o whole_a session_n this_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o that_o passage_n which_o bear_v its_o own_o evidence_n along_o with_o it_o to_o every_o one_o that_o do_v not_o wilful_o shut_v his_o eye_n this_o be_v a_o accidental_a emergent_a after_o the_o synod_n be_v end_v and_o not_o the_o solemn_a purpose_a confirmation_n and_o concern_v that_o gloss_n that_o the_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o dubious_a pope_n or_o pope_n who_o title_n be_v litigious_a as_o it_o contradict_v the_o text_n itself_o which_o include_v all_o dignitaries_n whosoever_o of_o whatsoever_o title_n peaceable_a or_o litigious_a pope_n or_o other_o so_o it_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o the_o very_a execution_n of_o the_o decree_n a_o inferior_a may_v declare_v the_o lawful_a right_n of_o his_o superior_a and_o where_o there_o be_v divers_a pretender_n establish_v the_o possession_n in_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a title_n but_o to_o make_v right_a to_o be_v no_o right_n to_o turn_v all_o pretender_n right_a or_o wrong_n out_o of_o possession_n only_o by_o the_o last_o law_n of_o salus_n populi_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v a_o prerogative_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o a_o badge_n of_o legislative_a authority_n this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n they_o turn_v out_o all_o pretender_n to_o the_o papacy_n the_o right_a pope_n and_o the_o antipope_n all_o together_o some_o of_o they_o indeed_o by_o persuasion_n but_o such_o persuasion_n as_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v and_o one_o who_o title_n seem_v clear_a which_o render_v their_o persuasion_n as_o unto_o he_o ineffectual_a by_o plain_a power_n for_o so_o the_o council_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o christian_a prince_n do_v find_v it_o expedient_a for_o christendom_n last_o though_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o abolish_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n or_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o abstract_n yet_o they_o limit_v the_o power_n of_o bishopâ—_n in_o the_o concrete_a at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o exemption_n and_o reservation_n hold_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o every_o particular_a see_v in_o the_o world_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o it_o and_o make_v all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n to_o flow_v from_o they_o and_o to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o pope_n law_n because_o it_o be_v but_o delegated_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o term_n of_o life_n but_o reside_v sole_o in_o saint_n peter_n as_o a_o ordinary_a to_o descend_v from_o he_o to_o his_o successor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o be_v impart_v by_o they_o to_o other_o bishop_n as_o their_o vicar_n or_o coadjutour_n assume_v by_o they_o into_o some_o part_n of_o their_o charge_n by_o this_o account_n the_o pope_n must_v be_v the_o universal_a or_o only_a bishop_n of_o the_o world_n the_o key_n must_v be_v his_o gift_n not_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o apostle_n except_o saint_n peter_n must_v want_v their_o successor_n in_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o trample_v upon_o episcopacy_n and_o to_o make_v they_o equivocal_a bishop_n to_o dissolve_v the_o primitive_a bond_n of_o brotherly_a unity_n to_o overthrow_v the_o discipline_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o line_n of_o apostolical_a succession_n the_o name_n of_o ecumenical_a or_o universal_a bishop_n be_v take_v in_o three_o sense_n one_o without_o controversy_n lawful_a one_o controvert_v whether_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a and_o one_o undoubted_o unlawful_a and_o schismatical_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n a_o universal_a bishop_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n imply_v a_o universality_n of_o care_n and_o vigilance_n but_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o the_o five_o protopatriarch_n use_v more_o emphatical_o to_o be_v call_v universal_a bishop_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o reputation_n and_o influence_n upon_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o their_o presidence_n in_o general_a counsel_n in_o another_o sense_n a_o universal_a bishop_n signify_v such_o a_o bishop_n who_o beside_o a_o universal_a care_n do_v also_o challenge_v a_o universal_a jurisdiction_n this_o be_v that_o title_n which_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n affect_v omnibus_fw-la praeesse_fw-la 38._o nulli_fw-la subesse_fw-la and_o again_o cuncta_fw-la christi_fw-la membra_fw-la sibimet_fw-la supponere_fw-la universalitatis_fw-la appellatione_fw-la this_o be_v that_o title_n which_o grâ—gory_n the_o great_a and_o his_o predecessor_n refuse_v if_o they_o do_v refuse_v any_o such_o title_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a madness_n to_o fancy_n that_o ever_o any_o general_a council_n do_v offer_v any_o particular_a bishop_n the_o title_n of_o the_o only_a bishop_n of_o the_o world_n this_o title_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v that_o which_o gregory_n himself_o do_v condemn_v as_o a_o vain_a profane_a wicked_a blasphemous_a antichristian_a name_n last_o the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n may_v be_v take_v exclusive_o for_o the_o only_a