and_o never_o have_v a_o child_n by_o any_o woman_n but_o herself_o until_o above_o one_o year_n after_o she_o utter_o leave_v i_o and_o in_o attestation_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o in_o vindication_n of_o my_o proceed_n in_o the_o whole_a mater_fw-la i_o have_v write_v this_o ensue_a treatise_n in_o answer_n to_o her_o scandalous_a libel_n and_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o our_o marriage_n by_o her_o desertion_n of_o i_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o honest_a concubinage_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n where_o lawful_a marriage_n can_v convenient_o or_o possible_o be_v enjoy_v unto_o which_o discourse_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n as_o to_o the_o malicious_a rebellion_n of_o both_o my_o son_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n unto_o all_o the_o evil_a that_o their_o say_a mother_n have_v act_v against_o i_o and_o yet_o i_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o green_a head_n of_o these_o infernal_o inspire_v villain_n have_v yet_o a_o deep_a foundation_n than_o their_o own_o unripe_a pale_n to_o build_v upon_o there_o be_v among_o my_o pretend_a intimate_a friend_n a_o certain_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o may_v a_o man_n of_o integrity_n be_v judge_v by_o his_o hat_n and_o gown_n and_o girdle_n he_o be_v so_o cap-a-pee_n or_o may_v a_o man_n be_v distinguish_v by_o his_o graceful_a garb_n a_o smooth_a tongue_n affable_a discourse_n and_o a_o courteous_a presence_n he_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o but_o when_o we_o approach_v so_o near_o a_o man_n as_o to_o find_v a_o achitophel_n head_n rabshakel_n lip_n and_o a_o doeg_n hard_a heart_n all_o meet_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o stubborn_a jew_n and_o a_o church-man_n habit_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o secret_o resolve_v papist_n what_o can_v a_o man_n look_v for_o but_o a_o beast_n out_o of_o a_o bottomless_a pit_n throw_v about_o his_o firebrand_n arrow_n and_o death_n and_o say_v be_o not_o i_o in_o sport_n what_o can_v a_o man_n expect_v otherwise_o but_o infernal_o contrive_v mischief_n which_o without_o the_o gracious_a help_n of_o god_n above_o can_v reasonable_o be_v prevent_v i_o have_v receive_v this_o sting_n at_o my_o heart_n and_o these_o humble_a paper_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o humble_a antidote_n against_o the_o poison_n thereof_o and_o the_o good_a god_n grant_v i_o his_o blessing_n therein_o according_a to_o my_o integrity_n let_v truth_n and_o righteousness_n ever_o flourish_v but_o let_v lie_n and_o slander_n of_o the_o ungodly_a always_o be_v detect_v and_o come_v to_o nought_o and_o the_o good_a lord_n of_o his_o mercy_n justify_v the_o innocent_a and_o let_v i_o ever_o escape_v the_o malicious_a plot_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o venomous_a lip_n of_o cham_n ham._n and_o let_v not_o the_o innocent_a and_o godly_a son_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n who_o have_v keep_v promise_n though_o to_o their_o hurt_n be_v ensnare_v to_o believe_v the_o gild_a lie_n of_o a_o false_a brother_n amen_n the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n between_o john_n butler_n clerk_n and_o martha_n sometime_o his_o wife_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o marriage_n dissolve_v by_o desertion_n as_o it_o be_v now_o about_o to_o be_v controvert_v in_o the_o honourable_a court_n of_o arch_n by_o a_o libel_n bring_v by_o the_o say_v martha_n against_o john_n and_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o say_v john_n in_o answer_n thereto_o etc._n etc._n the_o libel_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o june_n 1697._o and_o say_v as_o follow_v in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_o coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la venerabili_fw-la &_o egregio_fw-la viro_fw-la georgio_n oxenden_n legum_n doctore_fw-la almae_fw-la curiae_fw-la cantuar_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la london_n officiali_fw-la principali_fw-la legitime_fw-la constituto_fw-la vestrove_v surro_n aut_fw-la alio_fw-la judice_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la competenti_fw-la quocunque_fw-la pars_fw-la discretae_fw-la foeminae_fw-la marthae_fw-la butler_n uxoris_fw-la johannis_n butler_n de_fw-fr hammersmith_n in_o com_n mid_a cler_fw-mi contra_fw-la &_o adversus_fw-la dictum_fw-la johannem_fw-la butler_n ejus_fw-la maritum_fw-la paroch_n de_fw-fr hammersmith_n predict_v ac_fw-la con._n &_o adversus_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la alium_fw-la five_o quoscunque_fw-la alios_fw-la per_fw-la viam_fw-la quaerelae_fw-la ac_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la querelando_fw-la dicit_fw-la allegat_fw-la &_o in_o hiis_fw-la scriptis_fw-la injure_v proponit_fw-la articulatim_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la viz._n imprimis_fw-la that_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n clerk_n and_o martha_n butler_n former_o perkins_n daughter_n of_o one_o isaac_n perkins_n be_v free_a from_o all_o matrimonial_a contract_n be_v on_o or_o about_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o may_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1651_o join_v together_o in_o holy_a matrimony_n by_o a_o minister_n in_o holy_a order_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o weedon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o such_o their_o marriage_n they_o do_v live_v or_o cohabit_v together_o as_o lawful_a man_n and_o wife_n and_o for_o and_o as_o lawful_a man_n and_o wife_n they_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n and_o martha_n be_v and_o still_o be_v common_o account_v repute_v and_o take_v to_o be_v and_o the_o say_a marriage_n have_v be_v consummate_v by_o carnal_a copulation_n and_o he_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n have_v have_v several_a child_n bear_v on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mar_n ha_o his_o wife_n four_o of_o which_o to_o wit_n simon_n alban_n annsusan_n and_o barbara_n be_v now_o live_v and_o be_v and_o be_v common_o account_v repute_v the_o lawful_a child_n of_o they_o the_o say_v john_n and_o martha_n butler_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_v john_n and_o martha_n butler_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o register-book_n keep_v for_o marriage_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o weedon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n aforesaid_a hoc_fw-la que_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la verum_fw-la publicum_fw-la notorium_fw-la manifestum_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la famosum_fw-la ponit_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la temporis_fw-la spatio_fw-la majori_fw-la medio_fw-la vel_fw-la minori_fw-la &_o ponit_fw-la conj_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la such_o be_v her_o first_o article_n of_o her_o libel_n unto_o which_o be_v answer_v by_o this_o respondent_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o true_a be_v stuff_v with_o several_a presumption_n which_o can_v be_v prove_v nor_o apt_o be_v discover_v and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o pretend_a marriage_n this_o respondent_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v real_o his_o desire_n that_o such_o a_o marriage_n may_v have_v be_v effect_v as_o in_o the_o libel_n be_v pretend_v but_o in_o the_o year_n above_o mention_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o of_o great_a disorder_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o the_o lawful_a way_n of_o solemn_a matrimony_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v gainsay_v and_o â—â—erly_o forbid_v in_o those_o day_n and_o forty_o shilling_n fine_a impose_v on_o every_o minister_n as_o shall_v marry_v by_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o hence_o lawful_a minister_n in_o benefice_n dare_v not_o perform_v lawful_a marriage_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o say_v forty_o shilling_n 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v ill_o willing_a to_o submit_v unto_o a_o scismatical_a and_o new_a invent_v form_n of_o marrimony_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o strange_a that_o he_o never_o see_v before_o nor_o since_o who_o be_v a_o man_n out_o of_o benefice_n and_o promise_v to_o marry_v we_o in_o due_a form_n in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o libel_n mention_v and_o in_o presence_n of_o witness_n do_v begin_v to_o read_v the_o form_n of_o marriage_n but_o in_o the_o management_n whether_o out_o of_o mistake_n or_o ignorance_n or_o wilfulness_n this_o respondent_fw-la can_v say_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o he_o neglect_v and_o utter_o omit_v to_o use_v that_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o marriage_n whereby_o this_o respondent_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v betroth_v to_o the_o say_v martha_n the_o complainant_n and_o although_o this_o respondent_fw-la do_v whisper_v and_o correct_v he_o by_o make_v know_v his_o mistake_n yet_o he_o amend_v it_o not_o seem_v as_o one_o confound_v and_o in_o a_o amazement_n insomuch_o that_o the_o company_n burst_v out_o into_o a_o loud_a laughter_n so_o as_o he_o do_v not_o take_v this_o respondent_fw-la by_o the_o right_a hand_n nor_o cause_v he_o to_o take_v the_o say_v martha_n by_o her_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o say_v after_o he_o say_v i_o john_n take_v thou_o martha_n to_o my_o wed_a wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o this_o day_n forward_o for_o better_a for_o worse_o for_o rich_a for_o poor_a
altho'he_n have_v do_v the_o very_a self_n same_o thing_n which_o this_o naughty_a woman_n charge_v against_o this_o respondent_fw-la for_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n but_o the_o case_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v much_o easy_a than_o that_o of_o abraham_n forasmuch_o as_o at_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a abraham_n have_v a_o wife_n then_o in_o his_o bed_n with_o he_o but_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v no_o wife_n unless_o it_o may_v be_v esteem_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n be_v his_o lawful_a and_o his_o only_a wife_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o holy_a writ_n last_o as_o for_o incontinency_n which_o in_o its_o self_n be_v no_o sin_n unless_o it_o be_v express_v in_o unlawful_a use_n this_o respondent_fw-la do_v confess_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o man_n of_o who_o our_o saviour_n have_v declare_v say_v all_o man_n can_v receive_v this_o say_v mat._n 19_o 10._o and_o of_o who_o st._n paul_n have_v declare_v say_v they_o who_o can_v contain_v let_v they_o marry_v for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v than_o to_o burn_v 1._o cor._n 7_o 9_o now_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v not_o natural_o endow_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n from_o heaven_n have_v licence_n by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v and_o be_v marry_v his_o wife_n deny_v he_o her_o conjugal_a duty_n that_o be_v she_o do_v obstinate_o deny_v he_o the_o use_n of_o her_o marriage_n bed_n in_o this_o case_n what_o shall_v this_o repondent_a do_v to_o go_v in_o unto_o a_o whore_n he_o may_v not_o do_v and_o to_o marry_v another_o wife_n without_o a_o lawful_a licence_n from_o lawful_a authority_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a because_o of_o a_o statute_n law_n in_o force_n that_o under_o a_o severe_a penalty_n no_o man_n may_v have_v two_o wife_n and_o though_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o have_v of_o two_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o first_o be_v of_o course_n dissolve_v yet_o be_v under_o judicature_n of_o other_o who_o may_v censure_v according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n there_o be_v danger_n of_o be_v pinch_v by_o the_o judge_n though_o not_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o hazardous_a case_n and_o in_o those_o day_n wherein_o this_o desertion_n be_v make_v popery_n have_v possess_v the_o supreme_a seat_n and_o there_o be_v high_a commissioner_n supersee_v all_o other_o court_v in_o power_n who_o act_v in_o favour_n of_o person_n popish_o incline_v no_o sentence_n can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o holy_a writ_n wherein_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n clash_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o hold_v marriage_n indissoluble_a as_o one_o of_o their_o seven_o sacrament_n without_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o these_o allow_v a_o clear_a dissolution_n thereof_o in_o case_n of_o a_o desertion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o 1_o cor._n 7_o 15._o in_o this_o case_n therefore_o a_o man_n be_v own_o consoience_n be_v a_o good_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n at_o least_o until_o contrary_a matter_n can_v be_v prove_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a law_n for_o conscience_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o and_o this_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o be_v back_v by_o authority_n in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o authoritative_a sentence_n can_v not_o be_v have_v as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n paul_n time_n wherein_o the_o magistracy_n be_v altogether_o paganish_v no_o such_o sentence_n be_v require_v as_o needful_a and_o as_o in_o the_o marquis_n of_o vicum_n case_n wherein_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v popish_a he_o marry_v again_o with_o out_o such_o a_o sentence_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o have_v a_o sentence_n by_o authority_n from_o the_o syndick_n of_o geneva_n but_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o just_a nothing_o for_o that_o first_o that_o syndick_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o summon_v his_o wife_n to_o appear_v at_o their_o court_n she_o be_v not_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o second_o be_v alay-power_n set_v up_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o power_n from_o god_n or_o his_o word_n have_v not_o so_o much_o power_n as_o the_o one_o conscience_n of_o the_o marquis_n himself_o and_o now_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v this_o repondent_a humble_o presume_v that_o the_o honourable_a court_n of_o arch_n can_v and_o will_v not_o judicial_o reprove_v he_o who_o have_v act_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o holy_a writ_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o humble_o pray_v that_o this_o pernicious_a complainant_n may_v be_v call_v in_o to_o swear_v this_o alligation_n of_o this_o complainant_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o secret_a deal_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n be_v difficult_a and_o doubtful_a to_o be_v make_v plain_a by_o eye_n witness_n that_o the_o say_a complainant_n may_v be_v require_v to_o answer_v upon_o her_o oath_n unto_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o repondent_a whether_o or_o no_o she_o have_v not_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d malicious_o and_o obstinate_o deny_v unto_o he_o this_o respondent_fw-la her_o conjugal_a duty_n and_o that_o though_o she_o be_v often_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o contrary_a and_o all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v and_o that_o for_o above_o a_o twelvemonth_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o 12_o of_o july_n 1686_o unto_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1687_o but_o she_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o he_o and_o this_o in_o trust_n that_o upon_o her_o just_a confession_n and_o due_a proof_n hereof_o make_v this_o respondent_fw-la may_n by_o lawful_a sentence_n of_o the_o say_v honourable_a court_n be_v declare_v quit_v and_o free_a and_o full_o dissolve_v from_o all_o band_n of_o marriage_n with_o this_o complainant_a the_o say_v malicious_a desertrice_n in_o order_n that_o he_o may_v lawful_o confirm_v that_o lawful_a marriage_n which_o in_o part_n he_o have_v enter_v into_o with_o another_o woman_n for_o this_o respondent_fw-la humble_o conceive_v that_o his_o first_o marriage_n with_o the_o complainant_n be_v by_o her_o default_n absolute_o dissolve_v and_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o go_v in_o unto_o a_o whore_n that_o necessity_n require_v he_o who_o can_v not_o contain_v and_o convenient_o can_v not_o marry_v with_o safety_n to_o take_v another_o woman_n as_o he_o do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o holy_a abraham_n for_o issue_n sake_n and_o to_o marry_v she_o as_o well_o as_o reasonable_o can_v be_v do_v and_o whereas_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v thus_o compurged_a himself_o by_o his_o protestation_n of_o innocency_n and_o his_o readiness_n to_o make_v oath_n of_o the_o same_o and_o there_o appear_v none_o the_o least_o clear_a proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o humble_o expect_v and_o hope_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o impudent_a slander_n of_o this_o wicked_a woman_n the_o complainant_a his_o pretend_a wife_n against_o he_o this_o honourable_a court_n and_o together_o therewith_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v pronounce_v and_o think_v he_o clear_o innocent_a and_o that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o foul_a crime_n of_o adultery_n but_o also_o from_o the_o heinous_a sin_n of_o fornication_n and_o from_o all_o unlawful_a incontinency_n but_o before_o this_o respondent_fw-la conclude_v his_o full_a and_o perfect_a answer_n to_o this_o second_o article_n of_o the_o libel_n he_o humble_o think_v himself_o concern_v as_o he_o be_v a_o divine_a in_o holy_a priestly_a order_n to_o argue_v for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o this_o honourable_a court_n and_o of_o all_o person_n clergy_n and_o laity_n unto_o who_o ear_n this_o case_n may_v perhaps_o arrive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n of_o desertion_n and_o what_o ought_v lawful_o to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o respect_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o able_a and_o best_a divine_n in_o all_o christendom_n and_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n in_o these_o time_n of_o reformation_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o desertion_n whether_o make_v by_o the_o man_n or_o the_o wife_n st._n paul_n say_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 15._o if_o the_o unbelieving_a depart_n let_v he_o depart_v a_o brother_n or_o a_o sister_n be_v not_o under_o bondage_n in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o god_n have_v call_v we_o to_o peace_n next_o mr._n john_n diodali_n of_o geneva_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o place_n write_v thus_o 1_o depart_v i._n e._n be_v divorce_v for_o hatred_n to_o the_o religion_n or_o marry_v another_o or_o that_o all_o possible_a and_o reasonable_a remedy_n have_v be_v use_v and_o a_o conveâ—â—â—_n time_n allot_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o unbelieving_a party_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o a_o due_a conjunction_n a_o brother_n namely_o the_o believe_a party_n be_v loose_v from_o the_o bond_n be_v thus_o forsake_v
affect_v and_o voluntary_a absence_n from_o he_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o half_a together_o and_o by_o continual_a and_o causeless_a quarrel_n against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o causeless_a contrive_v malicious_a and_o obstinate_a desertion_n make_v against_o he_o propagate_v and_o encourage_v by_o her_o rebellious_a child_n and_o now_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v now_o above_o eleven_o year_n since_o her_o desertion_n first_o begin_v and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o time_n she_o have_v make_v no_o complaint_n moreover_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v several_a time_n offer_v she_o to_o refer_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n with_o she_o and_o offer_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o reverend_a and_o holy_a father_n in_o god_n the_o bishop_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n unto_o who_o she_o be_v content_v to_o refer_v herself_o and_o yet_o afterward_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o it_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o bishop_n until_o at_o this_o time_n know_v this_o respondent_fw-la to_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o maintenance_n she_o sue_v out_o process_n in_o this_o honourable_a court_n very_o think_v to_o destroy_v this_o respondent_fw-la and_o to_o tread_v on_o he_o in_o his_o distress_n and_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v be_v hitherto_o so_o kind_a to_o she_o as_o to_o allow_v her_o maintenance_n all_o these_o year_n of_o his_o free_a good_a will_n without_o any_o condition_n until_o of_o late_a by_o mean_n of_o false_a friend_n and_o mishap_n of_o fortune_n he_o want_v daily_a bread_n for_o his_o own_o relief_n and_o can_v not_o allow_v she_o for_o want_v of_o wherewithal_o and_o now_o have_v answer_v her_o scandalous_a charge_n this_o respondent_fw-la be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o mater_fw-la of_o fact_n and_o far_o say_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n together_o with_o this_o respondent_fw-la and_o other_o company_n do_v go_v over_o into_o holland_n upon_o a_o very_a lawful_a and_o good_a account_n have_v a_o licence_n of_o absence_n from_o his_o dioeâ—â—san_n but_o not_o as_o a_o adulterer_n or_o fornicator_n or_o incontinent_a or_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o discovery_n as_o this_o complainant_n malicious_o insinuate_v for_o this_o respondent_fw-la have_v a_o cure_n at_o delft_n in_o holland_n and_o live_v there_o public_o be_v employ_v to_o preach_v untò_fw-la the_o english_a and_o scots_a in_o a_o public_a church_n in_o delft_n for_o most_o of_o the_o time_n he_o tarry_v there_o and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o alban_n this_o complainants_n son_n all_o the_o time_n who_o from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v letter_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o rent_n and_o have_v a_o continual_a course_n of_o letter_n from_o this_o respondent_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o live_v incontinent_o with_o any_o woman_n much_o lef_n with_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n have_v no_o bastard_n child_n bear_v there_o nither_o can_v any_o such_o thing_n be_v prove_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o fame_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o any_o repute_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n bear_v there_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n live_v there_o in_o delft_n in_o good_a repucation_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v baptize_v and_o name_v mary_n bear_v on_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o june_n 1688._o about_o nine_o year_n since_o and_o of_o this_o child_n this_o respondent_fw-la do_v confess_v he_o be_v as_o he_o very_o believe_v the_o true_a father_n and_o he_o humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a anda_fw-mi well_o bear_v 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o be_v desert_v of_o this_o complainant_n his_o pretend_a wife_n above_o two_o full_a year_n before_o this_o child_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o join_v himself_o unto_o another_o woman_n as_o by_o all_o the_o testimony_n aforesaid_a it_o do_v appear_v and_o what_o ever_o child_n he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n be_v no_o wrong_n to_o she_o who_o have_v utter_o forsake_v his_o bed_n and_o this_o child_n be_v but_o new_o conceive_v at_o his_o come_n away_o out_o of_o england_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o she_o malicious_o in_o her_o libel_n suggest_v that_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n be_v with_o child_n now_o true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v not_o marry_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o reason_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o many_o will_v be_v apt_a slanderous_o to_o charge_v this_o respondent_fw-la as_o one_o keep_v a_o concubine_n or_o live_v in_o concubinage_n with_o a_o unlawful_a woman_n this_o respondent_fw-la humble_o answer_n that_o in_o a_o sense_n he_o be_v lawful_o marry_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n and_o that_o his_o child_n by_o she_o be_v lawful_o bear_v child_n and_o no_o bastard_n of_o a_o lawful_a concubinage_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o lawful_a marriage_n convenient_o or_o possible_o can_v be_v obtain_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o humble_o conceive_v himself_o concern_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v according_a to_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o the_o english_a custom_n and_o good_a law_n of_o this_o land_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o most_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a concubinage_n that_o in_o many_o case_n can_v possible_o be_v avoid_v this_o first_o wife_n this_o complainant_n call_v martha_n butler_n be_v never_o lawful_o marry_v to_o he_o this_o respondent_fw-la can_v not_o be_v his_o lawful_o marry_a wife_n and_o yet_o both_o of_o we_o have_v do_v our_o true_a endeavour_n to_o be_v lawful_a man_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o for_o as_o the_o time_n then_o reign_v few_o be_v or_o can_v be_v lawful_o marry_v but_o we_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o be_v lawful_o marry_v and_o have_v be_v so_o have_v not_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o minister_n marry_v and_o unhappy_a accident_n prevent_v we_o wherefore_o have_v do_v what_o we_o can_v do_v who_o shall_v blame_v we_o that_o we_o live_v almost_o forty_o year_n together_o in_o concubinage_n and_o be_v never_o true_o marry_v until_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o our_o marriage_n and_o a_o thousand_o more_o unlawful_a marriage_n be_v all_o make_v good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o most_o regular_a marriage_n all_o of_o they_o that_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o a_o minister_n in_o holy_a order_n according_a to_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n require_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n now_o all_o these_o thousand_o of_o marriage_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o directory_n and_o by_o justice_n and_o by_o quaker_n and_o many_o by_o take_v one_o another_o word_n be_v all_o of_o they_o but_o mere_a concubinage_n and_o no_o more_o but_o as_o if_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v go_v to_o bed_n together_o and_o beget_v child_n without_o any_o ceremony_n at_o all_o for_o our_o law_n call_v all_o bastard_n that_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n and_o all_o directory_n and_o justice_n marriage_n be_v as_o much_o illegal_a as_o those_o wihtout_a any_o ceremony_n at_o all_o and_o be_v all_o equal_o fellow_n in_o concubinage_n until_o the_o say_a act_n of_o indemnity_n set_v all_o strait_a and_o make_v all_o good_a now_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o indemnity_n of_o the_o xiith_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o it_o be_v express_v that_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a king_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v vex_v or_o inquiet_v by_o or_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o body_n good_n land_n or_o tenement_n for_o any_o manner_n of_o mater_fw-la cause_n contempt_n misdeameaner_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o thing_n suffer_v do_v or_o commit_v before_o the_o say_v 24_o of_o june_n 1660_o against_o his_o late_a majesty_n or_o that_o now_o be_v his_o crown_n dignity_n prerogative_n law_n or_o statute_n any_o statute_n statute_n law_n custom_n or_o usuage_n heretofore_o have_v make_v or_o use_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_a not_o withstand_v and_o that_o all_o the_o say_a subject_n etc._n etc._n may_v plead_v this_o act_n for_o their_o free_a pardon_n now_o set_v aside_o law_n and_o statue_n of_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o holy_a writ_n there_o be_v no_o more_o ceremony_n require_v but_o consent_n on_o both_o part_n before_o witness_v sufficient_a and_o bede_v together_o according_a to_o exod._n 12_o 26._o without_o any_o presence_n nessary_o require_v of_o either_o magistrate_n or_o priest_n and_o though_o every_o one_o man_n be_v to_o marry_v but_o one_o woman_n who_o be_v to_o be_v lady_n or_o
dame_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o god_n do_v plain_o allow_v of_o a_o lawful_a concubinage_n or_o addional_a wife_n for_o the_o bed_n for_o issue_n sake_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v no_o where_o term_v bastard_n either_o in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o case_n of_o heir_n male_a want_v by_o the_o proper_a wife_n the_o son_n of_o concubinage_n become_v heir_n thus_o ishmael_n son_n of_o abraham_n by_o his_o maid_n servant_n shall_v have_v be_v heir_n if_o isaac_n have_v not_o be_v bear_v of_o sarah_n gen._n 17_o 18._o and_o thus_o rehoboam_n son_n of_o soloman_n by_o naamah_n a_o mere_a concubine_n be_v his_o heir_n unto_o his_o throne_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o son_n by_o his_o proper_a wife_n yea_o though_o daughter_n he_o have_v several_a and_o thus_o jephâ—bab_v son_n of_o gilead_n by_o a_o stranger_n or_o a_o mere_a concubine_n become_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n before_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n bear_v of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n because_o of_o his_o ability_n above_o any_o of_o they_o judg._n 11._o â—_o 2_o and_o 11_o which_o have_v he_o be_v a_o bastard_n can_v not_o have_v be_v for_o a_o bastard_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n to_o become_v so_o much_o as_o a_o constable_n or_o a_o churchwarden_n much_o less_o a_o king_n or_o judge_n deut._n 23_o 2._o but_o be_v to_o remain_v a_o slave_n equal_a to_o the_o gibeonite_n a_o hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o a_o drawer_n of_o water_n and_o at_o this_o rate_n none_o be_v esteem_v bastard_n but_o child_n beget_v in_o adultery_n or_o whordom_n of_o another_o man_n wife_n or_o of_o a_o common_a whore_n and_o such_o can_v not_o inherit_v incest_n be_v a_o foul_a sin_n and_o yet_o the_o child_n bear_v of_o incest_n do_v inherit_v and_o be_v not_o repute_v bastard_n as_o pharez_n son_n of_o judah_n by_o his_o son_n widow_n and_o janna_n son_n of_o joseph_n arses_n by_o his_o nice_a both_o which_o be_v heir_n in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o no_o bastard_n but_o the_o pope_n make_v bastord_n of_o such_o which_o by_o god_n law_n be_v repute_v well_o bear_v and_o from_o the_o pope_n our_o statute_n law_n still_o keep_v up_o the_o practice_n declare_v all_o childeren_n to_o be_v bastard_n which_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n so_o as_o childeren_fw-ge beget_v out_o of_o marriage_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o statute_n and_o yet_o no_o sin_n against_o god_n law_n now_o it_o happen_v that_o betewen_v the_o year_n from_o janu._n 1._o 1637_o unto_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1660._o there_o be_v so_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o child_n bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n because_o of_o the_o true_a law_n of_o marriage_n put_v down_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o heal_v so_o many_o disorder_n in_o marriage_n by_o sin_v against_o the_o king_n law_n but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o by_o that_o act_n all_o manner_n of_o sin_n against_o the_o king_n law_n in_o case_n of_o deficient_a marriage_n except_o some_o exception_n in_o that_o act_n express_v whereof_o this_o be_v none_o be_v pardon_v all_o sort_n of_o come_v together_o by_o any_o single_a man_n and_o si_fw-la ngle_a woman_n and_o not_o disallow_v by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o child_n bear_v of_o such_o a_o bede_n together_o be_v make_v as_o lawful_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v marry_v in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o hence_o all_o manner_n of_o concubinage_n between_o single_a person_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a be_v make_v good_a in_o law_n by_o a_o statute-law_n and_o thus_o the_o marriage_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la with_o this_o say_a complainant_n become_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o statute-law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o god_n law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o all_o other_o concubinage_n of_o the_o same_o time_n from_o 1637_o unto_o june_n 1660._o and_o the_o child_n of_o such_o a_o bed_n be_v lawful_a bear_v child_n and_o no_o bastard_n but_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n unto_o their_o father_n dignity_n and_o estate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o now_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la with_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n according_a to_o god_n word_n bar_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n law_n only_o because_o of_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o way_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o all_o the_o concubinage_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a lament_v only_o the_o want_n of_o the_o same_o remedy_n and_o be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n before_o god_n plead_v for_o its_o self_n as_o a_o lawful_a and_o innocent_a concubinage_n though_o not_o a_o good_a marriage_n according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n 2_o this_o respondent_fw-la farther_z plead_v that_o though_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n seem_v to_o condemn_v this_o his_o deficiency_n of_o marriage_n yet_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v full_o and_o plain_o allow_v of_o it_o for_o first_o whereas_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o chronicle_n of_o scotland_n that_o robert_n stuart_n the_o next_o heir_n unto_o david_n then_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o his_o elder_a sister_n son_n live_v with_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n adam_n moor_n as_o his_o concubine_n out_o of_o marriage_n and_o have_v by_o she_o three_o son_n john_n robert_n and_o alexander_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n still_o live_v he_o marry_v with_o euphame_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n call_v david_n and_o walter_n and_o after_o that_o be_v crown_v king_n euphame_n die_v and_o he_o marry_v his_o old_a concubine_n elizabeth_n and_o be_v old_a he_o call_v a_o parliament_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o advise_v he_o which_o son_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o inherit_v his_o throne_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o concubine_n before_o the_o son_n of_o his_o marry_a wife_n for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v a_o true_a wife_n to_o he_o before_o god_n in_o all_o thing_n except_v the_o deficiency_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o marriage_n this_o therefore_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a concubinage_n and_o insomuch_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o concubinage_n be_v without_o any_o gainsay_n admit_v also_o to_o inherit_v the_o imperial_a throne_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v also_o become_v a_o allow_a custom_n in_o this_o kingdom_n also_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o lawful_a concubinage_n may_v inherit_v the_o patrimony_n of_o their_o parentage_n thus_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n of_o normandy_n who_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o enjoy_v the_o imperial_a throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o own_a as_o a_o lawful_a king_n by_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n henry_n the_o seven_o also_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v admit_v and_o allow_v in_o several_a parliament_n as_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n although_o he_o be_v the_o grandchild_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o katherne_n swinford_n his_o concubine_n bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o constance_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o these_o concubinage_n do_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n now_o have_v parliament_n admit_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o as_o lawful_a and_o good_a succession_n and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v call_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o if_o lawful_a custom_n than_o custom_n plead_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n unto_o a_o law_n yea_o though_o be_v the_o sametime_o it_o seem_v to_o clash_v with_o law_n but_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o matter_n of_o concubinage_n for_o though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v just_o by_o law_n be_v condemn_v yet_o some_o other_o of_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o despensation_n against_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o law_n and_o among_o other_o this_o case_n of_o the_o respondent_fw-la humble_o beg_v a_o reprieve_n in_o asmuch_o as_o necessity_n for_o want_v of_o the_o power_n of_o continency_n requir_n a_o honest_a company_n of_o some_o bedfellow_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o can_v with_o safety_n be_v a_o marry_a wife_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o want_v of_o a_o authoritative_a sentence_n to_o acquaint_v he_o of_o his_o former_a
for_o fornication_n in_o its_o self_n be_v a_o unclean_a thing_n and_o adultery_n worse_o and_o shall_v god_n do_v one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v do_v a_o unclean_a thing_n and_o to_o justify_v thatgod_n can_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v blasphemy_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o bed_n out_o of_o marriage_n can_v be_v a_o undefiled_a lawful_a and_o honourable_a bed_n be_v almost_o as_o bad_a let_v therefore_o those_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n who_o have_v inconsiderat_o condemn_v the_o ancient_a holy_a patriarch_n for_o their_o practice_n of_o concubinage_n as_o guilty_a of_o sin_n which_o god_n wink_v at_o in_o those_o day_n bethink_v themselves_o anew_o and_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o that_o what_o god_n almighty_a have_v cause_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o honourable_a lawful_a and_o holy_a thing_n and_o what_o god_n account_v in_o its_o self_n to_o be_v good_a neither_o pope_n nor_o parliament_n can_v make_v evil_a what_o god_n have_v proclaim_v lawful_a and_o legitimate_a it_o be_v past_a man_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v illegitimate_a or_o a_o bastard_n seed_n but_o this_o respondent_fw-la stop_v not_o here_o for_o there_o be_v another_o material_a case_n testify_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o a_o bed_n undefiled_a out_o of_o marriage_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n joh_n 4_o 10_o etc._n etc._n of_o who_o our_o saviour_n well_o know_v that_o she_o live_v as_o a_o wife_n with_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o in_o plain_a term_n be_v his_o concubine_n yet_o unto_o this_o woman_n in_o the_o very_a state_n without_o any_o condition_n make_v in_o the_o case_n of_o discontinue_v her_o course_n of_o life_n and_o without_o any_o the_o least_o reproof_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n she_o live_v our_o saviour_n free_o tender_v she_o the_o water_n of_o life_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n say_v unto_o she_o positive_o that_o have_v she_o know_v who_o he_o be_v she_o will_v have_v ask_v and_o he_o will_v have_v give_v she_o of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n and_o after_o this_o he_o do_v tell_v she_o who_o and_o what_o he_o be_v and_o she_o hear_v do_v believe_v what_o he_o say_v and_o do_v ask_v for_o the_o water_n of_o life_n and_o by_o consequence_n she_o have_v it_o and_o our_o saviour_n bid_v call_v her_o husband_n who_o concbuine_n she_o be_v and_o she_o leave_v her_o waterpot_n and_o go_v to_o call_v he_o and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v she_o bring_v he_o and_o many_o more_o neighbour_n with_o he_o and_o he_o and_o thy_o be_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o blessing_n as_o by_o the_o effect_n appear_v now_o say_v this_o respondent_fw-la have_v this_o state_n of_o concubinage_n be_v a_o unclean_a thing_n or_o a_o incontinent_a course_n of_o life_n as_o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v repute_v this_o concubine_n and_o her_o man_n that_o keep_v she_o can_v not_o apt_o have_v believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v and_o be_v a_o concubine_n and_o yet_o endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o concubine_n keeper_n and_o yet_o send_v for_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n and_o yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o she_o at_o all_o reprove_v for_o the_o course_n of_o life_n they_o live_v in_o say_v sin_n no_o more_o as_o our_o saviour_n in_o sinful_a case_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o say_v as_o joh._n 5._o 14._o and_o ch._n 8._o 11._o say_v we_o then_o and_o let_v all_o candid_a heart_a good_a man_n say_v with_o we_o that_o the_o state_n of_o concubinage_n in_o some_o case_n at_o least_o be_v a_o honest_a a_o believe_a and_o a_o save_a state_n of_o life_n and_o now_o have_v show_v those_o two_o sort_n of_o bed_n which_o our_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n commend_v as_o honourable_a next_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o those_o he_o teach_v to_o shun_v as_o dammable_a and_o those_o be_v whormonger_n and_o adulterer_n who_o god_n will_v judge_v the_o whoremonger_n be_v such_o a_o wretch_n who_o though_o allow_v to_o marry_n or_o to_o keep_v his_o concubine_n that_o be_v a_o woman_n proper_a to_o himself_o provide_v he_o do_v not_o multiply_v concubine_n nor_o keep_v any_o woman_n unlawful_o compass_v unto_o any_o man_n wrong_n or_o to_o that_o woman_n wrong_n and_o use_v she_o not_o mere_o for_o his_o lust_n in_o wantonness_n or_o uncleanness_n but_o our_o of_o a_o pure_a desire_n of_o a_o holy_a seed_n by_o she_o yet_o not_o content_v with_o that_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o god_n allow_v choose_v rather_o to_o spend_v the_o holy_a seed_n of_o mankind_n upon_o common_a woman_n who_o sell_v their_o body_n to_o the_o use_n of_o every_o comer_n and_o thus_o expose_v his_o seed_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o body_n as_o whore_n use_v to_o do_v by_o their_o conception_n or_o to_o become_v a_o bastard_n brood_n of_o who_o no_o man_n know_v the_o true_a father_n and_o therefore_o the_o mother_n of_o such_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v but_o the_o father_n god_n will_v judge_v this_o be_v a_o cry_a sin_n which_o god_n hate_v and_o yet_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o some_o reform_a state_n such_o whore_n be_v allow_v and_o encourage_v while_o a_o honest_a concubinage_n be_v esteem_v the_o worst_a of_o whoredom_n the_o second_o foul_a crime_n be_v adultery_n wherein_o a_o wicked_a man_n conceive_v more_o pleasure_n in_o another_o man_n wife_n then_o in_o a_o honest_a woman_n together_o with_o this_o sin_n be_v companion_n the_o sin_n of_o sodomy_n or_o uncleanness_n with_o mankind_n the_o sin_n of_o buggery_n or_o uncleanness_n with_o beast_n the_o sin_n of_o incest_n the_o sin_n of_o lie_v with_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o uncleanness_n and_o of_o give_v seed_n to_o moloch_n levit._fw-la 18._o all_o these_o be_v great_a abomination_n which_o defile_v the_o land_n and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a writ_n come_v we_o last_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n next_o after_o the_o apostolical_a age_n wherein_o we_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v in_o those_o day_n such_o a_o heinous_a crime_n to_o have_v child_n bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n especial_o in_o case_n wherein_o marriage_n can_v not_o apt_o be_v have_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a law_n or_o canon_n we_o have_v of_o those_o day_n be_v those_o style_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o it_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n go_v in_o unto_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o virgin_n and_o do_v in_o any_o wise_a deflower_v she_o be_v she_o poor_a or_o rich_a that_o man_n be_v either_o to_o make_v she_o his_o wife_n or_o else_o he_o be_v to_o have_v no_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v this_o be_v the_o 66th_o of_o those_o canon_n and_o it_o be_v confirm_v for_o law_n at_o the_o 6_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n now_o this_o canon_n agree_v near_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o holy_a writ_n in_o exod._n 21._o 16_o 17._o and_o show_v that_o in_o those_o time_n marriage_n be_v order_v most_o according_o to_o holy_a writ_n and_o concubinage_n be_v in_o use_n as_o in_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n for_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 300_o constantius_n chlorus_n have_v to_o wife_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o in_o her_o life_n time_n take_v into_o his_o bed_n theodora_n the_o daughter_n of_o maximian_n by_o who_o he_o have_v son_n call_v constantius_n and_o anniballinus_fw-la and_o constantia_n his_o daughter_n now_o these_o three_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n law_n and_o our_o present_a law_n be_v esteem_v base_a bear_v but_o in_o those_o day_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v they_o become_v christian_n into_o place_n of_o authority_n never_o once_o scruple_v that_o they_o be_v base_a bear_v constantine_n also_o himself_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n have_v to_o wife_n minervina_n his_o lawful_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n crispus_n caesar_n his_o first_o bear_v son_n and_o also_o by_o fausta_n his_o concubine_n he_o have_v his_o son_n constantine_n constantinus_n and_o constans_n which_o all_o three_o live_v to_o be_v christian_a emperor_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o any_o of_o they_o once_o question_v by_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o day_n for_o base_a bear_v or_o bastard_n child_n also_o valentinian_n a_o very_a commendable_a and_o orthodox_n christian_n emperor_n have_v severa_n his_o lawful_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n gratianus_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o justina_n his_o concubine_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n valentinian_n his_o young_a son_n he_o gratinus_fw-la