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church_n according_a holy_a scripture_n 6,679 5 5.5625 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01094 Foure sermons, lately preached, by Martin Fotherby Doctor in Diuinity, and chaplain vnto the Kings Maiestie. The first at Cambridge, at the Masters Commencement. Iuly 7. anno 1607. The second at Canterbury, at the Lord Archbishops visitation. Septemb. 14. anno 1607. The third at Paules Crosse, vpon the day of our deliuerance from the gun-powder treason. Nouemb. 5. anno 1607. The fourth at the court, before the Kings Maiestie. Nouemb. 15. anno 1607. Whereunto is added, an answere vnto certaine obiections of one vnresolued, as concerning the vse of the Crosse in baptisme: written by him in anno 1604. and now commanded to be published by authoritie Fotherby, Martin, 1549 or 50-1620. 1608 (1608) STC 11206; ESTC S102529 138,851 236

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siaurum_fw-la argento_fw-la pretiosius_fw-la dicatur_fw-la be_v therefore_o silver_n make_v no_o silver_n if_o a_o man_n chance_n to_o say_v that_o gold_n be_v better_a so_o may_v i_o likewise_o reason_n in_o this_o our_o present_a question_n be_v therefore_o preach_v make_v no_o preach_n if_o in_o some_o point_n it_o be_v surpass_v by_o read_v or_o must_v preach_a of_o necessity_n be_v disgrace_v if_o read_v in_o any_o respect_n be_v prefer_v he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o deplore_a blindness_n unto_o who_o thing_n so_o distant_a do_v seem_v to_o have_v coherence_n then_o why_o shall_v my_o commendation_n of_o ead_v which_o i_o give_v both_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o to_o the_o profess_a doctrine_n of_o all_o true_a protestant_n be_v rather_o account_v a_o disgrace_n of_o preach_v than_o their_o excessive_a commendation_n of_o preach_v be_v account_v for_o a_o disgrace_n unto_o read_v or_o unto_o pray_v both_o 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son_n our_o saviour_n sake_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n both_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n the_o second_o sermon_n at_o canterbury_n at_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n visitation_n eccles_n 1._o ver_fw-la 2._o vanity_n of_o vaniity_n say_v the_o preacher_n vanity_n of_o vanity_n all_o be_v vanity_n i_o have_v partly_o here_o and_o partly_o elsewhere_o unfold_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o present_a scripture_n yea_o and_o that_o in_o many_o sermon_n as_o you_o may_v remember_v deliver_v in_o all_o of_o they_o such_o profitable_a doctrine_n as_o i_o think_v best_o befit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o hearer_n which_o i_o purpose_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o rehearse_v again_o unto_o you_o but_o only_o to_o offer_v unto_o your_o consideration_n a_o modest_a defence_n of_o some_o special_a doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v much_o traduce_v as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a that_o so_o those_o question_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n may_v peaceable_o be_v both_o hear_v and_o determine_v not_o in_o any_o blind_a and_o obscure_a convention_n as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o learned_a and_o a_o lawful_a congregation_n for_o our_o fit_a ingress_n into_o which_o discourse_n let_v i_o only_o repeat_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o general_a part_n which_o i_o consider_v in_o this_o scripture_n be_v in_o number_n two_o the_o author_n and_o the_o matter_n or_o his_o doctor_n and_o this_o doctrine_n the_o author_n be_v here_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o preacher_n say_v the_o preacher_n the_o matter_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o censure_n defininitive_o pronounce_v of_o all_o earthly_a glory_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o author_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o he_o call_v not_o only_a himself_o a_o preacher_n who_o speak_v this_o sermon_n with_o his_o lively_a voice_n as_o athanasius_n 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second_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n james_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5.21_o who_o call_v read_v express_o by_o the_o name_n of_o preach_v moses_n say_v he_o have_v they_o that_o preach_v he_o in_o every_o city_n see_v he_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n day_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v preach_v because_o he_o be_v read_v because_o for_o even_o beza_n himself_o in_o his_o translation_n express_v that_o place_n by_o this_o causal_n conjunction_n quum_fw-la because_o so_o that_o he_o which_o deny_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o preach_n to_o we_o he_o deny_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n for_o solomon_n affirm_v it_o in_o the_o old_a &_o james_n affirm_v it_o in_o the_o new_a yea_o &_o as_o eusebius_n note_v of_o the_o metaphrasis_fw-la of_o talianus_fw-la he_o put_v the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o to_o school_v 27._o and_o will_v teach_v he_o how_o to_o speak_v more_o fit_o &_o exact_o though_o 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labour_n in_o they_o two_o necessary_a condition_n unto_o our_o profitable_a ●eading_n the_o first_o of_o they_o give_v by_o s._n augustine_n the_o second_o by_o s._n chrysostome_n gen._n yea_o and_o both_o of_o they_o no_o less_o necessary_a in_o preach_v then_o in_o read_v without_o which_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o preacher_n power_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reader_n to_o beget_v any_o good_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o hearer_n but_o these_o two_o be_v grant_v even_o bare_a read_n as_o some_o scornful_a spirit_n do_v in_o derision_n term_v it_o may_v be_v as_o active_a a_o kind_n of_o preach_v and_o as_o operative_a of_o all_o true_a christian_a virtue_n as_o their_o most_o adorn_v or_o impassion_v sermon_n this_o position_n i_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prophet_n moses_n who_o ordain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomie_n 12._o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n yea_o and_o that_o unto_o they_o all_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o that_o every_o time_n that_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n now_o to_o what_o end_n must_v all_o this_o read_n be_v yea_o and_o read_v so_o often_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o that_o place_n that_o these_o three_o effect_n shall_v ensue_v &_o follow_v of_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o faithful_a keep_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n all_o which_o notable_a effect_n as_o there_o he_o note_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v effect_v and_o bring_v forth_o yea_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o man_n of_o understanding_n but_o also_o even_o in_o woman_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o israelite_n but_o also_o in_o the_o heathen_a and_o strange_a that_o shall_v hear_v it_o which_o point_n i_o pray_v you_o diligent_o to_o note_v that_o even_o bare_a read_n be_v able_a of_o itself_o not_o only_o to_o nourish_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o also_o to_o beget_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o before_o do_v neither_o know_v god_n nor_o his_o word_n second_o i_o prove_v the_o same_o position_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o ezra_n 8.9_o who_o find_v by_o his_o experience_n the_o former_a prediction_n of_o moses_n to_o be_v true_a for_o when_o as_o he_o have_v but_o only_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n it_o be_v of_o so_o mighty_a &_o powerful_a a_o operation_n that_o it_o cast_v they_o all_o into_o mourning_n and_o weep_v yea_o and_o that_o so_o excessive_a that_o he_o himself_o be_v constrain_v by_o a_o public_a edict_n and_o commandment_n to_o restrain_v it_o now_o though_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v some_o mention_n make_v of_o exposition_n and_o give_v the_o sense_n yet_o note_n i_o pray_v you_o that_o this_o notable_a effect_n of_o their_o mourning_n be_v not_o there_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o exposition_n but_o only_o to_o the_o read_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n which_o wrought_v this_o vehement_a passion_n and_o not_o any_o gloss_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o a_o like_a effect_n also_o do_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o law_n produce_v in_o king_n josias_n 19_o it_o have_v so_o powerful_a a_o operation_n in_o he_o that_o it_o cause_v he_o to_o rend_v his_o clothes_n off_o from_o his_o back_n and_o his_o heart_n to_o melt_v away_o within_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v there_o here_o no_o exposition_n but_o only_o bare_a read_n the_o same_o point_n i_o yet_o further_o back_v by_o the_o testimony_n both_o of_o jeremie_n and_o baruck_n the_o first_o of_o who_o foretell_v as_o much_o as_o moses_n 7._o and_o the_o second_o sound_n perform_v
our_o own_o be_v we_o never_o so_o ignorant_a it_o must_v be_v none_o other_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o it_o must_v be_v our_o own_o not_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o read_v attain_v either_o from_o old_a or_o new_a writer_n neither_o yet_o by_o often_o iteration_n decoct_v but_o in_o a_o sort_n after_o the_o anabaptistical_n manner_n both_o sudden_o infuse_v and_o effuse_a this_o be_v with_o those_o man_n that_o noble_a and_o that_o worthy_a kind_n of_o preach_v which_o must_v in_o credit_n and_o authority_n equal_a the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o power_n and_o perspicuity_n far_o excel_v they_o a_o very_a blind_a and_o a_o bad_a kind_n of_o doctrine_n for_o these_o great_a inconvenience_n must_v needs_o ensue_v of_o it_o first_o if_o our_o sermon_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o common_o affirm_v it_o will_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o preacher_n in_o his_o sermon_n can_v err_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v not_o err_v and_o so_o we_o who_o have_v teach_v all_o this_o while_n that_o the_o father_n can_v err_v the_o pope_n can_v err_v the_o counsel_n can_v err_v shall_v now_o teach_v with_o the_o self_n same_o mouth_n that_o we_o ourselves_o can_v err_v which_o be_v both_o a_o impudent_a and_o a_o impious_a assertion_n for_o what_o be_v that_o which_o can_v privilege_v we_o from_o error_n in_o our_o preach_v the_o chair_n of_o moses_n can_v not_o privilege_v the_o pharisee_n from_o error_n the_o chair_n of_o peter_n can_v privilege_v the_o pope_n from_o error_n the_o earthly_a paradise_n can_v not_o privilege_n the_o first_o man_n from_o error_n nay_o heaven_n itself_o can_v not_o privilege_v the_o angel_n from_o error_n and_o can_v only_o the_o pulpit_n privilege_v we_o from_o error_n be_v not_o papistry_n preach_v be_v not_o heresy_n preach_v be_v not_o schism_n and_o contention_n and_o all_o error_n preach_v do_v not_o all_o these_o find_v pulpit_n to_o vent_v themselves_o out_o of_o why_o then_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o sermon_n may_v not_o only_o be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o man_n but_o also_o sometime_o the_o word_n of_o a_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a man_n the_o word_n of_o a_o schismatic_n the_o word_n of_o a_o papist_n ezech._n the_o word_n of_o a_o heretic_n for_o as_o gregory_n true_o teach_v we_o si_fw-mi desit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la nihil_fw-la adiwat_fw-la locus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n can_v help_v we_o if_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o with_o us._n second_o if_o preach_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o affirm_v it_o will_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o all_o our_o gloss_n must_v needs_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v canonical_a scripture_n and_o so_o we_o who_o have_v teach_v all_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o father_n to_o be_v but_o the_o bare_a opinion_n of_o man_n shall_v foolish_o now_o teach_v of_o our_o own_o exposition_n that_o they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v to_o set_v the_o preacher_n not_o up_o in_o moses_n chair_n but_o to_o pluck_v down_o god_n himself_o and_o to_o set_v he_o up_o in_o god_n chair_n three_o if_o preach_v be_v true_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o affirm_v then_o if_o i_o expound_v the_o scripture_n one_o way_n and_o another_o man_n a_o other_o way_n both_o these_o must_v be_v take_v for_o canonical_a sense_n and_o both_o be_v true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n though_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v clean_o contrary_a unto_o the_o other_o as_o they_o be_v but_o too_o too_o often_o and_o so_o even_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v make_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v indeed_o no_o better_o than_o a_o very_a nose_n of_o wax_n to_o be_v bow_v every_o way_n though_o we_o bitter_o and_o worthy_o reprove_v it_o in_o the_o papist_n four_o if_o preach_v be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sole_a ordinary_a mean_n to_o beget_v a_o true_a faith_n in_o we_o as_o they_o affirm_v then_o will_v it_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o scripture_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o salvation_n but_o as_o the_o papist_n add_v unto_o they_o their_o apocryphal_a and_o unwritten_a tradition_n so_o we_o must_v add_v unto_o they_o our_o vocal_a and_o speak_a exposition_n to_o make_v they_o perfect_a these_o and_o diverse_a such_o like_a false_a &_o dangerous_a consequent_n must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o fantastical_a doctrine_n that_o preach_v be_v proper_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n 3._o of_o which_o i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o s._n augustine_n piget_fw-la metan_n dicere_fw-la quam_fw-la muita_fw-la eos_fw-la u●sana_fw-la sequantur_fw-la talia_fw-la sentientes_fw-la talia_fw-la dicentes_fw-la a_o new_a and_o a_o strange_a opinion_n which_o only_o do_v proceed_v from_o human_a pride_n and_o ignorance_n and_o from_o a_o arrogant_a conceit_n of_o man_n which_o dote_v upon_o their_o own_o gift_n why_o be_v not_o all_o this_o enough_o which_o we_o ascribe_v unto_o sermon_n when_o we_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v god_n own_o holy_a institution_n to_o be_v necessary_a mean_n of_o our_o instruction_n and_o powerful_a mean_n of_o our_o conversion_n to_o be_v truth_n which_o ought_v of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v accept_v and_o honour_a when_o they_o consent_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o all_o this_o i_o say_v enough_o which_o we_o lawful_o may_v &_o willing_o do_v ascribe_v to_o sermon_n but_o that_o we_o must_v needs_o make_v they_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n itself_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n though_o he_o speak_v all_o by_o god_n own_o holy_a inspiration_n yet_o do_v he_o twice_o profess_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n that_o this_o he_o speak_v 25._o and_o not_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v very_o well_o content_a though_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n that_o where_o he_o lack_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n that_o part_n of_o his_o writing_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o esteem_v but_o as_o the_o word_n of_o a_o man_n but_o some_o man_n now_o adays_o be_v so_o far_o enamour_v of_o themselves_o and_o so_o vain_o conceit_v of_o their_o own_o gift_n in_o preach_v as_o to_o obtrude_v all_o the_o idle_a fancy_n of_o their_o own_o addle_n head_n under_o none_o other_o title_n but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n purum_fw-la putum_fw-la flat_a contrary_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o a_o other_o place_n 3.12_o who_o tell_v we_o express_o that_o a_o preacher_n may_v take_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o sermon_n the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o build_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o clay_n and_o stubble_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o these_o man_n do_v tell_v we_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v they_o that_o they_o do_v build_v nothing_o but_o only_o pure_a gold_n belike_o they_o will_v fain_o have_v we_o to_o take_v all_o for_o gold_n that_o glitter_v belove_a though_o we_o ought_v in_o all_o true_a sincerity_n to_o give_v all_o due_a honour_n and_o reverence_n unto_o sermon_n when_o they_o be_v true_o make_v according_a to_o god_n word_n yet_o must_v we_o always_o put_v this_o difference_n between_o sermon_n and_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n we_o must_v know_v 1.21_o to_o be_v god_n own_o divine_a and_o holy_a word_n contain_v nothing_o but_o pure_a and_o try_a truth_n be_v all_o of_o they_o write_v and_o pen_v by_o god_n holy_a spirit_n and_o by_o he_o so_o commend_v unto_o his_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o of_o all_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v reverent_o accept_v without_o all_o exception_n but_o for_o sermon_n we_o have_v a_o other_o rule_n and_o direction_n we_o must_v in_o they_o both_o examine_v the_o spirit_n of_o every_o speaker_n 4.1_o &_o exact_v the_o matter_n of_o every_o speech_n unto_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o berean_n deal_v even_o with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n himself_o 17.11_o so_o that_o sermon_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o great_a credit_n with_o we_o than_o they_o can_v gain_v unto_o themselves_o by_o their_o agreement_n with_o the_o scripture_n if_o they_o dissent_v from_o they_o no_o pulpit_n can_v sanctify_v they_o no_o spirit_n can_v make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 1.8_o if_o they_o consent_v with_o they_o yet_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v now_o seal_v up_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n they_o may_v be_v call_v but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o can_v but_o only_o by_o some_o metonymy_n or_o synecdoche_n or_o some_o other_o such_o unproper_a and_o figurative_a speech_n therefore_o it_o be_v as_o true_a a_o position_n to_o say_v that_o a_o sermon_n be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o house_n be_v
command_v and_o injoin_v the_o subject_a submission_n to_o obey_v in_o matter_n of_o indifferency_n or_o else_o be_v he_o clean_o strip_v of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n ob._n but_o you_o say_v that_o though_o you_o know_v it_o be_v command_v by_o law_n yet_o you_o doubt_v still_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o take_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v legitimum_fw-la then_o licitum_fw-la this_o doubt_v have_v turn_v your_o obedience_n into_o sin_n resp._n it_o be_v very_o true_a indeed_o and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o your_o very_a doubt_v in_o this_o case_n be_v your_o sin_n nay_o many_o sin_n bind_v together_o it_o be_v both_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o body_n of_o sin_n in_o you_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o proceed_v from_o ignorance_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o again_o because_o as_o a_o learned_a divine_a note_v conscientia_fw-la nimis_fw-la scrupulosa_fw-la aspilcuet_n nascitur_fw-la ex_fw-la vitio_fw-la vel_fw-la naturali_fw-la 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against_o a_o other_o this_o now_o if_o your_o doubt_v as_o you_o say_v do_v corrupt_v your_o obedience_n and_o turn_v that_o into_o sin_n do_v you_o think_v that_o it_o acquit_v your_o disobedience_n from_o sin_n or_o can_v you_o think_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o go_v against_o a_o ground_a law_n when_o you_o think_v it_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n 4_o to_o go_v against_o a_o ungrounded_a opinion_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o these_o two_o sin_n be_v put_v into_o critolaus_n his_o balance_n together_o your_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n will_v appear_v much_o the_o heavy_a for_o as_o tertullian_n note_v in_o the_o forecited_n place_n nec_fw-la nullum_fw-la nec_fw-la incertum_fw-la videri_fw-la potest_fw-la delictum_fw-la quod_fw-la committitur_fw-la in_fw-la obseruationem_fw-la satis_fw-la auctoratam_fw-la such_o as_o the_o cross_n be_v 23._o and_o as_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n teach_v we_o disobedience_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v your_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n to_o be_v much_o more_o grievous_a than_o the_o sin_n against_o your_o persuasion_n it_o be_v but_o erroneous_a ob._n but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o that_o disobedience_n which_o be_v there_o so_o condemn_v be_v disobedience_n unto_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n resp._n and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v obey_v the_o magistrate_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n 2._o for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o ought_v we_o only_o to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n himself_o command_v but_o also_o even_o in_o those_o which_o only_a man_n ordain_v 2.13_o as_o the_o apostle_n peter_n express_o teach_v us._n submit_v yourselves_o unto_o all_o manner_n ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n mark_v unto_o all_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o yea_o and_o these_o we_o must_v obey_v even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n 13.5_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o forecited_n place_n we_o must_v be_v subject_a say_v he_o not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n which_o sentence_n have_v oftentimes_o make_v i_o to_o wonder_v at_o the_o strange_a misshape_a conscience_n of_o many_o man_n in_o our_o day_n who_o make_v a_o great_a conscience_n of_o not_o observe_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o like_a ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o have_v no_o scripture_n to_o guide_v their_o conscience_n and_o yet_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o break_v godly_a law_n which_o the_o scripture_n command_v they_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o observe_v ob._n but_o you_o say_v that_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v neither_o any_o word_n of_o christ_n nor_o example_n of_o apostle_n to_o 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obedience_n consent_v tertullian_n allow_v much_o better_a of_o our_o simple_a obey_v then_o of_o our_o subtle_a inquire_v into_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n 2_o lando_n fidem_fw-la say_v he_o quae_fw-la antè_fw-la credit_n obseruandum_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la didicit_fw-la the_o equity_n of_o which_o rule_n even_o you_o yourself_o and_o diverse_a other_o by_o your_o practice_n do_v confess_v in_o yield_v your_o obedience_n to_o the_o cap_n and_o surplice_n and_o many_o other_o ceremony_n of_o our_o english_a church_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v but_o to_o know_v some_o good_a reason_n why_o you_o do_v not_o the_o like_a to_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n what_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o what_o example_n of_o apostle_n have_v you_o for_o the_o surplice_n or_o what_o special_a warrant_n and_o rule_v for_o your_o conscience_n save_v only_o this_o general_a rule_n of_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v show_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n either_o that_o the_o surplice_n be_v more_o allow_v than_o the_o cross_n or_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v more_o condemn_v than_o the_o surplice_n or_o else_o you_o must_v follow_v that_o rule_n of_o obedience_n as_o well_o in_o the_o one_o as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o other_o otherwise_o you_o shall_v plain_o declare_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o you_o play_v but_o fast_o &_o loose_v with_o the_o name_n of_o your_o conscience_n which_o when_o you_o will_v be_v bind_v and_o when_o you_o will_v be_v free_a have_v so_o none_o other_o rule_n for_o it_o but_o only_o your_o own_o will_n which_o be_v a_o crooked_a rule_n again_o if_o your_o conscience_n be_v so_o scrupulize_v by_o your_o doubt_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v because_o you_o know_v no_o light_n of_o scripture_n to_o give_v you_o resolution_n aurea_fw-la either_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o for_o dubitatio_fw-la be_v in_o neutram_fw-la partem_fw-la consensio_fw-la now_o you_o be_v thus_o uncertain_o poise_v why_o do_v you_o rather_o propend_v unto_o that_o
obseruatione_n facilitatem_fw-la and_o in_o significati●ne_n dignitatem_fw-la so_o that_o both_o augustine_n and_o calvin_n do_v make_v this_o spiritual_a signification_n of_o which_o you_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o great_o afraid_a to_o be_v in_o all_o ceremony_n a_o necessary_a condition_n and_o therefore_o calvin_n reprove_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o papist_n ibid_fw-la not_o for_o have_v a_o signification_n but_o for_o the_o darkness_n &_o obscurity_n of_o their_o signification_n compare_v they_o in_o that_o place_n ad_fw-la scenam_fw-la histrionicam_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la magicam_fw-la incantationem_fw-la for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v cerimoniae_fw-la non_fw-la intellectae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n give_v this_o general_a censure_n of_o they_o illas_fw-la omnes_fw-la caeremonias_fw-la corruptas_fw-la esse_fw-la et_fw-la noxias_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la homines_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la non_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la so_o that_o he_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o ceremony_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o jewish_a &_o not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o exact_v a_o signification_n of_o they_o the_o like_a do_v also_o peter_n martyr_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o bishop_n hooper_n hooperum_fw-la be_v trouble_v as_o it_o seem_v with_o this_o selfsame_o scruple_n that_o you_o be_v quomodo_n say_v he_o privabimus_fw-la eccle●●am_fw-la hac_fw-la libertate_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la suis_fw-la ritibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la signisicare_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o most_o pregnant_a example_n out_o of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n 5.22_o which_o confirm_v his_o judgement_n for_o he_o not_o only_o command_v wife_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o husband_n by_o direct_a precept_n but_o he_o also_o ordain_v that_o by_o this_o significant_a ceremony_n they_o shall_v express_v it_o to_o come_v always_o to_o the_o church_n with_o their_o head_n covered●n_o ●n_z which_o ceremony_n as_o you_o see_v beside_o comel●nes_n and_o order_n he_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o a_o godly_a signification_n final_o the_o most_o divine_n that_o i_o have_v read_v beside_o comeliness_n and_o order_n require_v in_o all_o ceremony_n that_o they_o tend_v directl_o unto_o edification_n now_o edify_v they_o can_v not_o unless_o both_o they_o have_v a_o signification_n and_o that_o signification_n be_v likewise_o understand_v unknown_a ceremony_n as_o unknown_a tongue_n can_v possible_o edify_v if_o by_o interpretation_n they_o be_v not_o make_v know_v yea_o even_o the_o reformer_n themselves_o require_v this_o proper_o in_o all_o their_o ceremony_n 29._o calvin_n say_v that_o ceremoniae_fw-la must_v be_v pietatis_fw-la excercitia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la eecte_fw-la nos_fw-la deducant_fw-la goulartius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o 74._o epistle_n of_o saint_n cyprian_n pompeio_n to_o pompeius_n say_v that_o rite_n and_o cermony_n must_v always_o have_v regard_n not_o only_o of_o order_n but_o also_o of_o edification_n too_o yea_o and_o even_o t._n c._n himself_o forget_v the_o danger_n 8._o which_o before_o he_o feign_v of_o make_v ceremony_n sacrament_n if_o they_o have_v any_o signification_n yet_o elsewhere_o yield_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o for_o in_o one_o place_n he_o affirm_v tha●_n beside_o the_o end_n by_o you_o name_v of_o comeliness_n and_o order_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o edification_n 86._o make_v this_o a_o distinct_a head_n from_o those_o two_o forementioned_a whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o intend_v that_o ceremony_n shall_v otherwise_o edify_v then_o only_o by_o their_o comeliness_n and_o order_n which_o they_o can_v do_v without_o a_o signification_n 278._o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o ceremony_n ought_v to_o be_v helper_n to_o promote_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o how_o they_o shall_v do_v i_o know_v not_o 599._o if_o they_o signify_v not_o &_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o admonition_n doubt_v not_o to_o add_v to_o their_o ceremony_n a_o signification_n for_o they_o will_v abolish_v kneel_v for_o popery_n and_o establish_v sit_v at_o the_o communion_n add_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n because_o sit_v do_v better_a express_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n holy_a supper_n because_o by_o sit_v we_o signify_v rest_n and_o a_o full_a finish_n of_o all_o legal_a ceremony_n in_o jesus_n christ._n so_o that_o they_o never_o doubt_v that_o the_o add_v of_o a_o signification_n unto_o a_o ceremony_n will_v be_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o new_a sacrament_n belike_o this_o conceit_n of_o you_o be_v not_o they_o hatch_v how_o these_o man_n agree_v with_o cartwright_n or_o he_o with_o calvin_n yea_o or_o with_o himself_o i_o leave_v for_o those_o man_n to_o reconcile_v who_o it_o most_o concern_v and_o who_o have_v find_v in_o their_o conscience_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o follow_v his_o ungrounded_a fantasy_n but_o if_o our_o reformer_n do_v not_o corrupt_v the_o supper_n of_o christ_n by_o add_v a_o significant_a ceremony_n unto_o it_o why_o shall_v we_o be_v think_v to_o corrupt_v the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n by_o add_v a_o like_a significant_a sign_n unto_o it_o therefore_o by_o all_o the_o forecited_n both_o reason_n and_o authority_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o a_o ceremony_n to_o have_v a_o signification_n but_o rather_o a_o folly_n if_o it_o lack_v one_o as_o saint_n augustine_n true_o teach_v we_o who_o make_v it_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n 19_o why_o the_o church_n shall_v reject_v they_o when_o they_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o it_o do_v accept_v they_o as_o they_o can_v in_o those_o ceremony_n that_o be_v brutish_a and_o insignificant_a what_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v why_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v accept_v the_o three_o objection_n see_v our_o church_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n have_v abandon_v all_o monument_n of_o superstition_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n mentem_fw-la be_v apt_a to_o breed_v a_o present_a remembrance_n of_o that_o horrible_a idolatry_n commit_v by_o it_o in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v doubt_v how_o we_o can_v retain_v it_o for_o peril_n of_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n answer_n for_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o three_o objection_n that_o our_o church_n have_v abandon_v all_o monument_n of_o superstition_n it_o be_v a_o very_a true_a position_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o cross_n as_o our_o church_n use_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o monument_n of_o superstition_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v so_o loose_a and_o untruss_v that_o i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o your_o purpose_n ad-apted_n but_o if_o you_o will_v admit_v of_o my_o divination_n i_o guess_v that_o this_o must_v be_v your_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v dangerous_a to_o lead_v we_o to_o idolatry_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n be_v such_o ergo._fw-la the_o proposition_n of_o which_o argument_n you_o take_v for_o grant_v bestow_v your_o whole_a proof_n upon_o the_o assumption_n which_o you_o strengthen_v by_o this_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o horrible_a idolatry_n commit_v by_o it_o in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v dangerous_a to_o lead_v we_o unto_o idolatry_n but_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la ●●_o in_o these_o two_o syllogism_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v the_o whole_a strength_n and_o force_n of_o this_o objection_n contain_v let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v the_o several_a part_n as_o well_o of_o your_o protosyllogisme_n as_o of_o your_o prosyllogisme_n first_o therefore_o for_o the_o proposition_n of_o your_o former_a syllogism_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v dangerous_a to_o lead_v we_o to_o idolatry_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n this_o word_n dangerous_a be_v a_o word_n of_o ambiguous_a signification_n import_v either_o that_o which_o natural_o and_o necessary_o carry_v danger_n with_o it_o or_o that_o which_o only_o casual_o and_o accidental_o may_v give_v some_o occasion_n of_o danger_n by_o it_o in_o both_o which_o sense_n this_o word_n dangerous_a be_v use_v in_o one_o sentence_n in_o the_o scripture_n 27._o where_o demetrius_n speak_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o saint_n paul_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a not_o only_o to_o bring_v the_o state_n into_o reproof_n but_o also_o to_o bring_v the_o temple_n of_o their_o goddess_n into_o contempt_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o purpose_n the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v natural_o dangerous_a yea_o and_o necessary_o too_o viz_n to_o the_o bring_n of_o their_o temple_n into_o contempt_n because_o he_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v no_o god_n which_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n but_o to_o the_o other_o purpose_n of_o reprove_v the_o state_n or_o of_o take_v away_o the_o gain_n of_o their_o art_n it_o be_v but_o only_o accidental_o dangerous_a theol._n so_o
the_o church_n do_v not_o tyrannize_v over_o man_n conscience_n in_o ordain_v significant_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n but_o these_o man_n will_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o church_n who_o will_v spoil_v she_o of_o that_o her_o lawful_a authority_n especial_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v any_o scripture_n whereby_o she_o be_v abridge_v of_o that_o power_n ob._n but_o though_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o ordain_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n for_o private_a order_n in_o itself_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o power_n to_o appoint_v any_o outward_a sign_n to_o be_v a_o note_n of_o our_o general_a profession_n but_o that_o be_v god_n own_o peculiar_a prerogative_n gen_n 17_o 7.11_o resp._n that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n in_o great_a matter_n then_o either_o in_o add_v signification_n to_o ceremony_n or_o outward_a note_n to_o our_o profession_n very_o many_o instance_n do_v notable_o declare_v first_o that_o whereas_o christ_n institute_v his_o supper_n at_o the_o time_n of_o supper_n it_o have_v change_v that_o time_n from_o the_o evening_n to_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v a_o alter_v in_o circumstance_n of_o christ_n own_o institution_n second_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n decree_v in_o a_o general_a council_n that_o christian_n shall_v abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o from_o strangler_n that_o have_v it_o likewise_o alter_v and_o so_o cancel_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n the_o like_a authority_n they_o show_v in_o alter_v the_o ancient_a day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o administer_a baptism_n unto_o child_n in_o this_o they_o want_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o they_o change_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n from_o which_o instance_n we_o may_v argue_v as_o from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o that_o if_o they_o err_v not_o in_o those_o forenamed_a ordinance_n much_o less_o have_v they_o err_v in_o add_v signification_n unto_o their_o ceremony_n &_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n why_o have_v not_o the_o church_n as_o great_a a_o power_n to_o add_v outward_a sign_n unto_o our_o profession_n as_o to_o ordain_v other_o ceremony_n concern_v our_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n be_v the_o sign_n the_o less_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o our_o profession_n why_o then_o be_v none_o at_o all_o lawful_a for_o not_o only_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n c._n but_o also_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n as_o aquinas_n teach_v we_o be_v sign_n of_o our_o profession_n he_o say_v that_o omnes_fw-la ceremoniae_fw-la be_v protestationes_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fidei_fw-la tertullian_n be_v new_o convert_v unto_o christianity_n 268._o forsake_v his_o old_a habit_n which_o be_v a_o gown_n and_o betake_v he_o to_o a_o new_a which_o be_v a_o cloak_n that_o so_o with_o the_o change_n of_o his_o garment_n he_o may_v notify_v to_o the_o world_n the_o change_n of_o his_o profession_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o add_v of_o such_o a_o sign_n unto_o his_o profession_n have_v be_v a_o encroach_a upon_o god_n own_o prerogative_n and_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n the_o christian_n likewise_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n ever_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o very_a apostle_n have_v use_v this_o same_o ceremony_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v now_o in_o question_n as_o a_o mark_n and_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o yet_o do_v never_o either_o they_o themselves_o think_v it_o or_o the_o great_a adversary_n that_o they_o have_v impute_v it_o as_o a_o presumption_n and_o encroach_a against_o god_n own_o prerogative_n 27._o as_o saint_n basil_n observe_v nec_fw-la his_fw-la quisquam_fw-la contradicit_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o tradition_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n quisquis_fw-la sane_fw-la vel_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la expertus_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la sint_fw-la iura_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la so_o that_o this_o objection_n of_o you_o if_o it_o be_v good_a condemn_v not_o only_o our_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n now_o after_o it_o have_v be_v abuse_v by_o the_o papist_n but_o even_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o primative_a church_n before_o it_o be_v abuse_v or_o if_o it_o be_v weak_a it_o be_v weak_a against_o we_o as_o well_o as_o against_o they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o now_o be_v no_o more_o a_o incrochment_n upon_o god_n own_o prerogative_n than_o it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n ob._n but_o you_o prove_v by_o that_o place_n gen_n 17.7.11_o that_o god_n only_o have_v power_n to_o add_v sign_n unto_o his_o covenant_n and_o by_o consequent_a that_o they_o which_o add_v any_o such_o sign_n presume_v to_o enter_v upon_o god_n own_o prerogative_n resp._n but_o this_o proof_n which_o you_o allege_v have_v two_o great_a fault_n in_o it_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o second_o that_o it_o be_v not_o concludent_fw-la in_o the_o cause_n not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la thus_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o add_v any_o ceremonial_a sign_n unto_o our_o profession_n you_o produce_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v only_o of_o sacramental_a sign_n it_o be_v circumcision_n which_o be_v a_o sacramental_a sign_n that_o god_n in_o that_o place_n do_v add_v unto_o his_o covenant_n such_o sign_n i_o do_v yield_v that_o god_n only_o may_v institute_v but_o as_o for_o the_o cross_n we_o make_v it_o not_o a_o sacrament_n but_o only_o a_o ceremony_n and_o we_o may_v true_o say_v of_o it_o januar_n as_o saint_n augustine_n do_v of_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o christ_n non_fw-la in_o sacramento_fw-la celebratur_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o memoriam_fw-la revocatur_fw-la second_o if_o your_o proof_n be_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o proper_a to_o the_o purpose_n yet_o be_v it_o inconcludent_a for_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o reason_n can_v this_o consequent_a follow_n god_n add_v a_o sacramental_a sign_n unto_o his_o covenant_n ergo_fw-la man_n may_v not_o add_v a_o ceremonial_a sign_n if_o god_n add_v sign_n unto_o his_o covenant_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o his_o faithful_a performance_n of_o his_o part_n why_o may_v not_o we_o add_v sign_n unto_o our_o covenant_n to_o assure_v he_o of_o our_o faithful_a performance_n of_o our_o part_n 4._o tertullian_n say_v that_o licet_fw-la omni_fw-la fideli_fw-la constituere_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la congruat_fw-la quod_fw-la disciplina_fw-la conducat_fw-la and_o quod_fw-la saluti_fw-la proficiat_fw-la dicente_fw-la domino_fw-la cur_n autem_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quod_fw-la iustum_fw-la est_fw-la iudicatis_fw-la mark_v et_fw-fr a_fw-fr vobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la josua_n 24.21.22_o when_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o people_n make_v a_o earnest_a profession_n that_o they_o will_v serve_v the_o lord_n &_o not_o any_o other_o god_n he_o rest_v not_o in_o their_o bare_a profession_n 27._o but_o seal_v it_o by_o this_o ceremony_n by_o pitch_v up_o a_o great_a stone_n under_o a_o oak_n which_o he_o say_v shall_v witness_v against_o they_o 46._o if_o they_o break_v their_o covenant_n as_o jacob_n before_o by_o the_o like_a ceremony_n have_v seal_v the_o covenant_n between_o he_o and_o laban_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o debar_v by_o that_o place_n of_o genesis_n but_o that_o we_o may_v add_v sign_n if_o not_o seal_v unto_o god_n covenant_n if_o god_n covenant_n and_o our_o profession_n be_v synonimon_n as_o you_o seem_v to_o make_v they_o in_o your_o mayor_n proposition_n now_o for_o your_o minor_n that_o our_o profession_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n it_o may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v true_a although_o as_o you_o know_v the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n do_v pass_v in_o somewhat_o a_o other_o form_n 11.4_o viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v our_o god_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v his_o people_n where_o the_o prophet_n expound_v our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v the_o faithful_a obey_v of_o he_o and_o not_o the_o outward_a profess_v of_o he_o as_o for_o faith_n &_o confession_n which_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o rom._n cap._n 10.9_o to_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o of_o our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o god_n that_o be_v not_o true_a they_o be_v part_n indeed_o of_o our_o covenant_n with_o god_n but_o our_o whole_a part_n they_o be_v not_o unless_o you_o take_v both_o faith_n &_o confession_n in_o a_o very_a large_a signification_n faith_n not_o only_o for_o believe_v with_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o for_o work_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o confession_n not_o only_o for_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o tongue_n but_o also_o for_o the_o gesture_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o mean_n though_o not_o there_o nominatim_fw-la express_v yet_o our_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v serve_v and_o the_o truth_n both_o of_o our_o faith_n and_o confession_n to_o be_v testify_v 2.18_o so_o that_o unto_o those_o two_o point_n of_o believe_v and_o confess_v we_o not_o only_o may_v but_o also_o must_v add_v
former_o show_v and_o therefore_o this_o objection_n be_v but_o a_o consequent_a ground_v upon_o the_o former_a need_v not_o to_o be_v confute_v it_o fall_v of_o itself_o as_o abiram_n do_v when_o his_o ground_n sink_v underneath_o he_o i_o have_v former_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o witness_v we_o christian_n do_v any_o thing_n detract_v from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o rather_o add_v thereunto_o a_o more_o plain_a explication_n for_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n mark_v in_o our_o forehead_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sign_n do_v more_o direct_o witness_n and_o more_o proper_o express_v that_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v count_v his_o servant_n that_o die_v upon_o the_o cross_n than_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o forehead_n do_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o fit_a and_o oposite_a spiritual_a signification_n conspire_v so_o full_o with_o the_o sigfication_n of_o baptism_n and_o express_v it_o so_o lively_a that_o ceremony_n can_v not_o so_o just_o be_v count_v idle_a as_o your_o insignificant_a ceremony_n may_v whereupon_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o such_o a_o religious_a use_n of_o the_o cross_n shall_v be_v a_o take_n of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a but_o rather_o it_o may_v very_o true_o be_v say_v that_o such_o vain_a conceit_n father_v upon_o god_n name_n and_o such_o violent_a detort_a &_o wrest_v of_o god_n commandment_n from_o their_o purpose_n unto_o we_o be_v indeed_o a_o take_n of_o god_n name_n in_o vain_a the_o eight_o objection_n albeit_o the_o use_n of_o this_o sign_n be_v ancient_a and_o from_o thing_n of_o common_a life_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o sacrament_n before_o popery_n come_v in_o yet_o since_o consignatio_fw-la crucis_fw-la quae_fw-la autiquitus_fw-la sine_fw-la superstitione_n fuit_fw-la et_fw-la tollerari_fw-la tunc_fw-la potuit_fw-la patefecit_fw-la aditum_fw-la abominandae_fw-la superstitioni_fw-la et_fw-la hyperduliae_fw-la crucis_fw-la horribilissimae_fw-la my_o scruple_n be_v how_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o not_o evil_o take_v up_o may_v now_o be_v well_o continue_v especial_o see_v the_o cannon-law_n itself_o say_v distinct_a 63._o as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o d._n reinolds_n against_o hart_n if_o our_o predecessor_n have_v do_v some_o thing_n which_o at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o be_v first_o do_v be_v without_o fault_n and_o afterward_o be_v turn_v into_o error_n and_o superstition_n we_o be_v teach_v by_o ezechias_n his_o break_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n that_o posterity_n may_v destroy_v they_o without_o delay_n and_o with_o great_a authority_n thus_o far_o the_o canonist_n answer_n the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n though_o sometime_o before_o wash_n feast_n walking_n and_o other_o such_o like_a action_n of_o common_a life_n yet_o be_v always_o use_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o sanctify_v such_o common_a action_n by_o a_o religious_a ingress_n but_o that_o not_o ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la but_o 84._o ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operantis_fw-la the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v tacita_fw-la invocatio_fw-la meritorum_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o so_o use_v by_o antiquity_n the_o abuse_n which_o afterward_o grow_v from_o thence_o if_o it_o grow_v from_o thence_o be_v rather_o a_o offence_n spring_v from_o man_n natural_a corruption_n prone_a unto_o sin_n than_o any_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o such_o a_o religious_a custom_n 8._o as_o beza_n who_o word_n you_o cite_v will_v seem_v to_o make_v it_o use_v therein_o a_o manifest_a elench_v a_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la for_o with_o as_o great_a reason_n may_v he_o make_v the_o communion-bread_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o popish_a artolatry_n as_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o idolatry_n for_o the_o bread_n have_v be_v as_o gross_o abuse_v by_o they_o as_o the_o cross_n 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if_o we_o be_v of_o some_o man_n disposition_n we_o may_v allow_v
whereby_o to_o dedicate_v we_o unto_o he_o that_o die_v upon_o the_o cross_n this_o as_o i_o understand_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o two_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o our_o profession_n answer_n this_o scruple_n here_o propound_v be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o question_n whether_o there_o cross_n may_v be_v lawful_o use_v or_o no._n for_o what_o if_o some_o man_n have_v apply_v the_o name_n of_o a_o badge_n not_o altogether_o proper_o unto_o the_o cross_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o to_o use_v it_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a sure_o tho●e_v man_n will_v take_v any_o occasion_n to_o refuse_v it_o that_o will_v take_v so_o light_a a_o occasion_n to_o condemn_v it_o for_o what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o in_o this_o name_n offend_v you_o be_v it_o the_o title_n of_o honourable_a or_o the_o title_n of_o a_o badge_n for_o the_o first_o that_o ought_v not_o for_o i_o know_v none_o but_o infidel_n that_o do_v hold_v the_o cross_a a_o 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notwithstanding_a that_o indulgence_n which_o you_o seem_v to_o give_v they_o so_o that_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n have_v no_o great_a privilege_n be_v monument_n of_o idolatry_n than_o other_o thing_n have_v and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v either_o the_o place_n where_o or_o the_o case_n when_o or_o the_o cause_n why_o such_o privilege_n be_v grant_v they_o for_o i_o suppose_v that_o this_o clause_n of_o exemption_n be_v but_o cunning_o insert_v into_o the_o proposition_n only_o to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o those_o evident_a example_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v of_o god_n creature_n and_o ordinance_n abuse_v to_o idolatry_n which_o yet_o have_v be_v restore_v unto_o their_o use_n of_o piety_n and_o to_o tie_v we_o only_o unto_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n wherein_o you_o suppose_v we_o can_v bring_v you_o none_o instance_n so_o that_o from_o this_o clause_n of_o your_o exemption_n i_o thus_o argue_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n have_v no_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o 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you_o apply_v that_o name_n unproper_o and_o very_o abusive_o and_o by_o the_o sam●_n proportion_n i_o may_v likewise_o call_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o creature_n of_o god_n 11.36_o because_o in_o he_o we_o live_v and_o move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v and_o without_o he_o be_v nothing_o make_v that_o be_v make_v and_o of_o he_o and_o through_o he_o and_o for_o he_o be_v all_o thing_n if_o you_o grant_v these_o te●ples_n to_o be_v man_n invention_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n no_o nor_o of_o their_o head_n neither_o then_o must_v you_o either_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o convert_v unto_o the_o service_n of_o god_n contrary_a to_o the_o run_a fireable_n of_o all_o divine_n or_o else_o you_o must_v cancel_v that_o which_o before_o you_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o use_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n if_o once_o they_o have_v be_v abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n my_o three_o reas●n_n of_o deny_v your_o proposition_n be_v that_o i_o do_v find_v you_o to_o be_v singular_a in_o it_o hooper●m_n and_o all_o divine_n beside_o yourself_o against_o it_o peter_n martyr_n in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o bishop_n hooper_n upon_o this_o very_a question_n give_v these_o pregnant_a instance_n against_o your_o proposition_n that_o not_o only_o the_o temple_n of_o heathen_a idol_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o also_o their_o idolatrous_a revenue_n dedicate_v to_o their_o play_n to_o their_o vestal_n nay_o to_o their_o devil_n yet_o be_v co●uerted_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o christian_a minister_n he_o add_v in_o that_o place_n many_o other_o instance_n and_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o memorable_a sentence_n non_fw-la mihi_fw-la persuadeo_fw-la papatus_fw-la impietatem_fw-la esse_fw-la ●antam_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la at_v t●omnino_fw-la reddat_fw-la contaminatum_fw-la quo_fw-la bonis_fw-la et_fw-la sanctis_fw-la usus_fw-la pio_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la concedi_fw-la mark_v usus_fw-la pio_fw-la with_o he_o likewise_o consent_v both_o ●ucer_n gua●ter_n and_o bullenger_n who_o sentence_n be_v long_o to_o write_v here_o and_o yet_o very_o worthy_a the_o read_n you_o may_v find_v in_o bishop_n whi●gyfts_v book_n pag_n 276.277_o yea_o and_o even_o t._n c._n himself_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o doctrine_n ye●_n be_v force_v 284._o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o yield_v thu●_n much_o that_o thing_n abuse_v to_o idolatry_n may_v lawful_o ●●e_v use_v in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o first_o they_o be_v purify_v from_o their_o abuse_n yea_o and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o yield_v that_o even_a monument_n of_o idolatry_n note_v your_o own_o word_n may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n 256._o so_o that_o there_o come_v manifest_a profit_n of_o they_o neither_o speak_v he_o there_o of_o either_o the_o creature_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o cap_n and_o surplice_n which_o be_v man_n invention_n both_o which_o though_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v monument_n of_o idolatry_n yet_o he_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o with_o out_o any_o profit_n and_o again_o he_o profess_v of_o they_o in_o that_o place_n that_o they_o neither_o have_v any_o pollution_n in_o themselves_o 8._o nor_o transfuse_v any_o pollution_n unto_o their_o wearer_n but_o that_o he_o reject_v they_o for_o lack_v of_o profit_n in_o they_o and_o not_o only_o because_o the_o papist_n have_v abuse_v they_o unto_o these_o i_o may_v add_v tertullians_n judgement_n who_o give_v many_o instance_n of_o heathen_a man_n invention_n which_o have_v notable_o be_v abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n and_o yet_o have_v good_a use_n in_o christianity_n among_o which_o these_o be_v some_o that_o letter_n be_v first_o invent_v by_o the_o heathen_a god_n mercury_n &_o physic_n by_o the_o heathen_a god_n aesculapius_n &_o yet_o the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o grant_v to_o be_v necessary_a non_fw-la solum_fw-la commercij_fw-la rebus_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la nostris_fw-la erga_fw-la deum_fw-la studijs_fw-la the_o second_o though_o it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o heathen_a 5.23_o yet_o be_v use_v both_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n towards_o king_n ezechias_n in_o prescribe_v he_o his_o plaster_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n pa●l_v towards_o his_o scholar_n timothy_n in_o prescribe_v he_o wine_n in_o steed_n of_o water_n yea_o and_o he_o further_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n himself_o when_o he_o gird_v he_o with_o linen_n to_o wash_v his_o disciple_n foot_n do_v therein_o use_v the_o proper_a habit_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n osiris_n and_o he_o determine_v this_o question_n with_o this_o conclusion_n that_o all_o those_o invention_n of_o heathen_a god_n may_v be_v use_v in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o true_a god_n which_o do_v either_o bring_v to_o man_n a_o manifest_a profit_n as_o mercury_n his_o letter_n do_v or_o a_o necessary_a help_n
he_o bring_v also_o the_o judgement_n of_o diverse_a new_a writer_n which_o confirm_v the_o same_o calvin_n who_o with_o they_o be_v instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la say_v that_o a_o set_a form_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o the_o church_n without_o which_o it_o needs_o must_v be_v dissolve_v and_o those_o constitution_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n he_o bind_v all_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o observe_v condemn_v not_o only_o such_o as_o contemn_v and_o reject_v they_o but_o also_o such_o as_o pretermit_v and_o neglect_v they_o add_v this_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o our_o uniform_a obedience_n in_o such_o outward_a matter_n quantarum_fw-la ricarum_fw-la semen_fw-mi futura_fw-la est_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la confusio_fw-la si_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la libitum_fw-la sit_fw-la mutare_fw-la liceat_fw-la que_fw-la ad_fw-la comunem_fw-la statum_fw-la pertinent_a quando_fw-la nunquam_fw-la futuram_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placeat_fw-la sire_n velut_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la positae_fw-la singulorum_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la relictae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la so_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v not_o uniformity_n in_o ceremony_n there_o can_v never_o be_v unity_n in_o affection_n but_o must_v needs_o be_v jar_n and_o great_a contention_n 106.124_o yea_o even_a t.c._n himself_o express_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o make_v order_n in_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o specify_v and_o precise_o determine_v in_o the_o word_n and_o he_o add_v that_o if_o they_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o church_n and_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n they_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o as_o thing_n which_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o church_n have_v command_v mark_v i_o pray_v you_o what_o power_n even_o this_o adversary_n of_o ceremony_n ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n enough_o to_o authorise_v both_o the_o cross_n and_o surplice_n 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for_o conveniency_n and_o comeliness_n yet_o have_v it_o no_o power_n to_o ordain_v any_o sign_n with_o their_o signification_n neither_o can_v there_o any_o such_o example_n be_v produce_v resp._n if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v unsignificant_a ceremony_n then_o much_o more_o such_o as_o be_v significant_a for_o unsignificant_a ceremony_n can_v not_o edify_v 8.9_o as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v but_o significant_a may_v if_o their_o signification_n be_v express_v as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o cross_n where_o these_o word_n be_v add_v i_o sign_n he_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o token_n that_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o manful_o to_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n etc._n etc._n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a or_o more_o profitable_a not_o only_o to_o express_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o child_n than_o present_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n but_o also_o to_o admonish_v every_o one_o in_o the_o church_n what_o profession_n they_o themselves_o do_v make_v at_o their_o baptism_n now_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v such_o ceremony_n have_v so_o good_a and_o profitable_a signification_n to_o let_v tertullians_n judgement_n pass_v who_o say_v that_o licet_fw-la unicuique_fw-la fideli_fw-la concipere_fw-la et_fw-la constituere_fw-la 4._o quod_fw-la deo_fw-la congruat_fw-la quod_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la conducat_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la saluti_fw-la proficiat_fw-la even_o t._n c._n his_o former_a rule_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v for_o he_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n and_o profitable_a for_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o thing_n which_o god_n by_o his_o church_n do_v command_v and_o as_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o church_n to_o have_v significant_a then_o unsignificant_a ceremony_n and_o these_o be_v no_o more_o against_o the_o word_n than_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o by_o t._n c._n his_o rule_n such_o ceremony_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o god_n own_o commandment_n send_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o church_n now_o for_o example_n 11.5.7_o that_o the_o church_n have_v ordain_v many_o such_o it_o be_v great_a ignorance_n in_o story_n if_o a_o man_n do_v doubt_v it_o to_o begin_v with_o saint_n paul_n likewise_o he_o ordain_v that_o woman_n shall_v come_v veil_v or_o cover_v to_o the_o church_n hooperum_fw-la by_o that_o ceremony_n to_o signify_v their_o subjection_n to_o their_o husband_n which_o example_n peter_n martyr_n do_v peremptory_o allege_v as_o a_o proof_n that_o our_o ceremony_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o signification_n let_v we_o descend_v low_o unto_o the_o primative_a church_n in_o it_o these_o significant_a ceremony_n be_v general_o observe_v first_o in_o baptism_n they_o be_v dip_v three_o time_n into_o the_o water_n second_o they_o be_v anoint_a with_o oil_n three_o they_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o four_a they_o be_v clothe_v with_o white_a garment_n all_o these_o ceremony_n be_v record_v by_o dionysius_n areopagita_n in_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n the_o signification_n of_o all_o which_o ceremony_n he_o afterward_o expound_v 3._o in_o the_o contemplation_n annex_v unto_o that_o chapter_n yea_o and_o diverse_a other_o father_n both_o of_o diverse_a church_n and_o of_o differ_v age_n in_o their_o write_n declare_v that_o not_o only_o these_o ceremony_n be_v until_o their_o time_n continue_v but_o also_o their_o signification_n receive_v first_o for_o that_o threefold_a dip_v into_o the_o water_n s._n hierom_n say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o signify_v ephes_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n second_o for_o that_o anoint_v with_o oil_n john_n saint_n augustine_n say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o signify_v the_o inward_a anoint_v of_o the_o holy_a 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again_o with_o christ_n and_o now_o seek_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v above_o with_o diverse_a other_o like_a reckon_v up_o in_o that_o place_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n all_o which_o example_n do_v evident_o declare_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o both_o it_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v ceremony_n and_o also_o to_o give_v they_o their_o signification_n and_o consequent_o the_o want_n of_o judgement_n in_o those_o man_n which_o affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o church_n have_v any_o such_o power_n nor_o history_n afford_v any_o such_o example_n hereunto_o i_o may_v add_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o very_a reformer_n themselves_o who_o prefer_v sit_v before_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n because_o sit_v betoken_v rest_n 599._o and_o a_o end_n of_o all_o legal_a ceremony_n in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o reason_n they_o will_v never_o have_v allege_v if_o they_o have_v think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v have_v no_o power_n to_o ordain_v significant_a ceremony_n and_o rite_n therefore_o