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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n according_a faith_n rule_n 3,567 5 6.8625 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76988 The arraignment of errour: or, A discourse serving as a curb to restrain the wantonnesse of mens spirits in the entertainment of opinions; and as a compasse, whereby we may sail in the search and finding of truth; distributed into six main questions. Quest. 1. How it may stand with Gods, with Satans, with a mans own ends, that there should be erroneous opinions? Quest. 2. What are the grounds of abounding errours? Quest. 3. Why so many are carried away with errour? Quest. 4. Who those are that are in danger? Quest. 5. What are the examens, or the trials of opinions, and characters of truth? Quest. 6. What waies God hath left in his Word for the suppressing of errour, and reducing of erroneous persons? Under which generall questions, many other necessary and profitable queries are comprized, discussed, and resolved. And in conclusion of all; some motives, and means, conducing to an happy accommodation of our present differences, are subjoyned. / By Samuel Bolton minister of the Word of God at Saviours-Southwark. Bolton, Samuel, 1606-1654. 1646 (1646) Wing B3517; Thomason E318_1; ESTC R200547 325,527 388

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to_o my_o faith_n and_o understanding_n l●tam_n m._n reynolds_n 110._o psal_n 273_o 274._o whitak_n cent_n 1._o jam._n 1.5_o dixit_fw-la aliquis_fw-la patrum_fw-la se_fw-la orando_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la studendo_fw-la ac_fw-la legendo_fw-la in_o cognitionem_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la prosecisse_fw-la aug_n in_o l._n scal_fw-mi para_fw-it c_o 2._o orationi_fw-la lectio_fw-la lectioni_fw-la succedar_fw-mi oratio_fw-la hieron_n ad_fw-la l●tam_n the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v call_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.16_o not_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o truth_n nor_o that_o which_o give_v authority_n to_o truth_n but_o the_o church_n be_v the_o depository_n of_o truth_n the_o orb_n out_o of_o which_o this_o glorious_a light_n shine_v the_o candlestiks_a which_o hold_v the_o light_n the_o pillar_n not_o so_o much_o to_o hold_v up_o as_o to_o hold_v forth_o truth_n as_o the_o law_n and_o proclamation_n of_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o hold_v up_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o but_o bear_v witness_n to_o that_o authority_n in_o it_o 4._o the_o four_o way_n be_v to_o go_v to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o desire_v he_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n to_o reveal_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n to_o thou_o jam._n 1.5_o be_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n doubtful_a thou_o look_v upon_o many_o opinion_n abroad_o and_o thou_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o stand_n thou_o know_v not_o what_o to_o determine_v the_o case_n be_v very_o doubtful_a go_v and_o strip_v thyself_o make_v of_o self_n of_o by-end_n of_o corrupt_a affection_n unbiasse_n thyself_o denude_v thyself_o before_o god_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o reveal_v his_o will_n to_o thou_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v lead_v thou_o into_o the_o way_n of_o all_o truth_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o to_o teach_v thou_o he_o have_v promise_v we_o shall_v all_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v lead_v we_o into_o the_o way_n of_o all_o truth_n urge_v god_n with_o his_o 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fall_v down_o and_o weep_v bitter_o and_o then_o christ_n come_v and_o open_v and_o unclasp_v the_o book_n thus_o let_v we_o do_v be_v opinion_n doubtful_a be_v the_o book_n clasp_v can_v thou_o not_o read_v god_n mind_n in_o these_o and_o these_o thing_n oh_o fall_v down_o weep_v to_o he_o pray_v to_o he_o either_o i_o say_v again_o god_n will_v unclasp_v the_o book_n either_o he_o will_v unfold_v the_o doubt_n or_o assure_v thyself_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o thus_o we_o come_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n to_o those_o we_o name_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o worship_n these_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v either_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v internal_a worship_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v or_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v external_a worship_n viz._n the_o outward_a regiment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n external_a worship_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v 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the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n john_n bapt._n 63_o p._n another_o also_o who_o write_v for_o the_o same_o we_o grant_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o power_n of_o redress_v emerge_a enormity_n in_o a_o church_n in_o every_o kind_n be_v commit_v by_o christ_n to_o every_o particular_a church_n respective_o within_o itself_o and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o that_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v trouble_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n otherwise_o by_o all_o which_o you_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a upon_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o that_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n without_o some_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v he_o may_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v finish_v the_o 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of_o nature_n the_o equity_n of_o rule_n and_o example_n in_o scripture_n do_v teach_v that_o particular_a church_n may_v 17._o amos_n medul_a l._n 1._o c._n 39_o ib._n 17._o and_o aught_o often_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a confederation_n and_o consociation_n among_o themselves_o in_o class_n and_o synod_n that_o they_o may_v use_v common_a consent_n and_o mutual_a help_n in_o those_o thing_n especial_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o particular_a congregation_n to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o discourse_n upon_o which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o avoid_v all_o collateral_a and_o impertinent_a controversy_n and_o dispute_n and_o speak_v to_o it_o main_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o question_v propound_v i_o shall_v restrain_v my_o discourse_n to_o these_o four_o particular_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v you_o what_o a_o synod_n be_v 2._o that_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o this_o as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n 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a_o combination_n of_o church_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a church_n 1._o ecclesia_fw-la prima_fw-la 2._o ecclesia_fw-la orta_fw-la a_o prime_a church_n and_o a_o church_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o prime_a church_n 1._o dicitur_fw-la 1._o collectio_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la congregationem_fw-la &_o g●neral●_n nomine_fw-la ecclesia_n dicitur_fw-la the_o prime_a church_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o divers_a faithful_a person_n into_o one_o congregation_n and_o in_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v a_o church_n 2._o the_o church_n arise_v from_o the_o prime_n synodus_fw-la prime_n ecclesia_fw-la o●ta_fw-la est_fw-la ●oll●ctio_fw-la &_o co●binatio_fw-la ecclesiarun_n prima●um_fw-la plurium_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la coetum_fw-la &_o appellatur_fw-la synodus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o collection_n or_o combination_n of_o more_o church_n into_o one_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o synod_n so_o there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o synod_n it_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o church_n 2._o you_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n the_o person_n whereof_o a_o synod_n be_v constitute_v or_o make_v and_o that_o be_v not_o of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n but_o of_o officer_n and_o delegate_n or_o person_n choose_v out_o and_o send_v by_o the_o church_n indeed_o no_o faithful_a person_n who_o desire_n be_v exclude_v a_o liberty_n or_o presence_n of_o reason_v or_o speak_v provide_v they_o do_v it_o orderly_a and_o wise_o but_o they_o be_v not_o there_o as_o part_n constituentes_fw-la as_o constitute_v part_n or_o member_n of_o such_o a_o assembly_n they_o be_v there_o rather_o by_o permission_n then_o by_o commission_n as_o consenter_n not_o determiner_n and_o rather_o spectator_n auditor_n witness_n then_o as_o officer_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v and_o act._n 15._o seem_v to_o hold_v forth_o some_o footstep_n of_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o brethren_n by_o a_o solemn_a church-act_n shall_v design_n and_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o commissioner_n they_o send_v thither_o so_o you_o see_v they_o do_v at_o antioch_n act._n 15.2_o they_o send_v the_o whole_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d determine_v they_o make_v a_o church-ordinance_n to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n 2._o that_o the_o several_a church_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o convey_v with_o they_o who_o they_o have_v choose_v their_o burden_n doubt_n scandal_n and_o desire_n and_o so_o you_o see_v in_o act._n 15.2_o they_o send_v their_o doubt_n with_o the_o person_n they_o determine_v they_o shall_v go_v up_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o this_o question_n not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o their_o go_n to_o have_v the_o question_v resolve_v or_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v and_o determination_n in_o the_o 6._o verse_n it_o be_v say_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o for_o to_o consider_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o matter_n not_o only_o of_o the_o question_n but_o of_o the_o scandal_n the_o rent_n and_o division_n among_o they_o and_o how_o to_o heal_v that_o as_o well_o as_o remove_v the_o scandal_n and_o their_o determination_n make_v it_o plain_a ver_fw-la 22_o 23_o 24._o 3._o the_o brethren_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v most_o eminent_a among_o the_o brethren_n and_o other_o so_o far_o as_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n will_v admit_v have_v a_o liberty_n of_o presence_n to_o hear_v the_o debate_n and_o take_v notice_n how_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o the_o synod_n this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 12._o vers_fw-la of_o that_o chapter_n 4._o these_o brethren_n may_v have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o case_n they_o desire_v it_o or_o if_o interest_v and_o concern_v more_o especial_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n there_o be_v something_o of_o this_o in_o the_o 7._o and_o 12._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n 5._o their_o approbation_n and_o concurrence_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o the_o result_v and_o determination_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o consent_n and_o hand_v they_o to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o more_o receptive_a entertainment_n of_o they_o 15.2_o relic_n ecclesiae_fw-la hanc_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la matrem_fw-la colebant_fw-la calv_v in_o act._n 15.2_o thus_o you_o see_v it_o be_v in_o that_o synod_n vers_fw-la 22_o 23._o though_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a reason_n for_o other_o church_n concurrence_n as_o there_o be_v here_o for_o jerusalem_n because_o this_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a church_n and_o of_o great_a esteem_n and_o account_v among_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o many_o eminent_a member_n able_a to_o be_v teacher_n to_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o more_o reason_n why_o their_o concurrence_n may_v be_v desire_v but_o
259._o 2_o excommunication_n 2_o synodical_a some_o objection_n upon_o matth._n 28.17_o answer_v 261._o to_o 265_o the_o synodical_a mean_n 265_o this_o branch_a into_o four_o particular_n 1_o what_o a_o synod_n be_v where_o many_o case_n be_v resolve_v 266._o to_o 273_o 2_o that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o this_o be_v and_o in_o what_o case_n needful_a 273_o 3_o that_o this_o mean_n have_v be_v bless_v and_o successful_a 276_o 4_o what_o power_n god_n have_v endue_v and_o enable_v a_o synod_n withal_o 279_o divers_a opinion_n lay_v down_o 280_o our_o agreement_n in_o the_o negative_a lay_v down_o in_o six_o particular_n 281_o 284_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o question_n lay_v down_o in_o these_o three_o particular_n 285_o 1_o the_o power_n they_o have_v as_o relate_v to_o erroneous_a doctrine_n lay_v forth_o in_o three_o particular_n and_o a_o objection_n answer_v 285-287_a 2_o their_o power_n as_o relate_v to_o erroneous_a person_n lay_v forth_o in_o 4._o branch_n 287-190_a 3_o their_o power_n as_o relate_v to_o err_a church_n lay_v down_o in_o six_o branch_n 290-295_a object_n concern_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o synod_n and_o that_o in_o act._n 15._o answer_v 295-302_a the_o quest_n be_v conclude_v in_o a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o divers_a opinion_n concern_v excommunication_n of_o a_o whole_a church_n and_o of_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n 302-30●_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o brethren_n lay_v out_o in_o six_o particular_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n 308-311_a 2_o the_o civil_a and_o magisterial_a mean_n 311_o this_o sum_v up_o in_o five_o particular_n q._n 1._o what_o power_n the_o magistrate_n be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v this_o be_v say_v forth_o under_o four_o particular_n 312-319_a q._n 2._o what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v as_o relate_v to_o this_o quest_n several_a opinion_n concern_v this_o whereof_o two_o of_o they_o extreme_n one_o middle_a 31●-321_a q_o 3_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n warrant_v and_o ordain_v of_o god_n as_o be_v assert_v ibid._n the_o query_n resolve_v and_o objection_n answer_v 321-325_a q._n 4._o whether_o such_o a_o power_n be_v needful_a to_o the_o church_n this_o be_v answer_v in_o four_o conclusion_n 326-329_a q._n 5._o how_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v where_o six_o necessary_a rule_n or_o cautionary_a advice_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n rule_n 1._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v right_o 329_o rule_n 2._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v know_o 331_o rule_n 3._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v wise_o and_o prudential_o 334_o set_v down_o in_o three_o thing_n viz._n it_o must_v be_v dispense_v with_o distinction_n of_o error_n person_n penalty_n 1_o it_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o distinction_n of_o error_n where_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o error_n lay_v down_o unsufferable_a 334-336_a 2_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o distinction_n of_o person_n 336_o where_o seven_a rule_n be_v lay_v down_o serve_v to_o discover_v a_o man_n true_o conscientious_a in_o a_o error_n from_o one_o pretend_v conscience_n for_o his_o error_n 337_o 342_o 3._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o distinction_n of_o penalty_n 342_o some_o error_n be_v to_o be_v heal_v with_o patience_n 343_o rule_n 4._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v orderly_o 344_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a mean_n the_o first_o mean_n nor_o the_o mean_n to_o be_v use_v alone_o 346_o ru._n 5._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v pious_o and_o religious_o upon_o religious_a ground_n in_o a_o religious_a manner_n for_o religious_a end_n 347_o ru._n 6._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v merciful_o and_o charitable_o 348_o the_o discourse_n conclude_v with_o some_o desire_n motive_n and_o way_n of_o accommodation_n 349_o first_o it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o accommodation_n be_v possible_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o difference_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n differ_v 349_o 2_o it_o be_v exceed_o desirable_a 1_o to_o christ_n 2_o in_o itself_o 3_o to_o we_o 4_o to_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n unto_o these_o motive_n some_o way_n be_v lay_v down_o subservient_fw-fr to_o this_o accommodation_n 355_o 1_o that_o all_o will_v get_v their_o heart_n in_o love_n with_o peace_n and_o union_n 355_o 2_o silent_a all_o characterize_n name_n ibid._n 3_o bury_v up_o and_o forget_v all_o bitter_a and_o distasteful_a passage_n 356_o 4_o retract_v unjust_a charge_n inconsequentiall_a and_o strain_a deduction_n fasten_v upon_o either_o 357_o 5_o that_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n and_o cestation_n from_o all_o matter_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n agree_v on_o 358_o 6_o set_v up_o a_o brotherly_a and_o amicable_a conference_n where_o four_o thing_n be_v suggest_v requisite_a to_o the_o well_o manage_v thereof_o ibid._n three_o main_a thing_n to_o be_v endeavour_v by_o the_o undertaker_n of_o this_o conference_n 360_o 1_o all_o unnecessary_a controversy_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v ibid._n 2_o to_o conclude_v and_o establish_v our_o agreement_n 36●_n 3_o to_o accommodate_v our_o difference_n 362_o and_o with_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o a_o happy_a accommodation_n the_o work_n be_v conclude_v the_o arraignment_n of_o error_n matth_n 24.4_o 5._o and_o jesus_n answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o take_v heed_n that_o no_o man_n deceive_v you_o for_o many_o shall_v come_v in_o my_o name_n say_v i_o be_o christ_n and_o shall_v deceive_v many_o the_o multitude_n of_o opinion_n which_o be_v in_o our_o day_n every_o one_o of_o they_o stamp_v with_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o claim_v his_o authority_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o they_o have_v be_v the_o only_a inducement_n to_o i_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o text_n at_o this_o time_n which_o god_n will_v shall_v be_v the_o examination_n of_o many_o opinion_n now_o on_o foot_n indeed_o there_o have_v many_o glorious_a truth_n be_v discover_v to_o we_o which_o before_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o dark_a but_o when_o god_n be_v communicate_v truth_n then_o be_v the_o time_n for_o the_o devil_n to_o bring_v forth_o his_o ware_n and_o vent_v his_o error_n also_o and_o therefore_o great_a care_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v what_o we_o entertain_v and_o how_o we_o entertain_v opinion_n take_v heed_n that_o no_o man_n deceive_v you_o for_o many_o shall_v come_v in_o my_o name_n say_v i_o be_o christ_n and_o shall_v deceive_v many_o the_o text_n which_o i_o have_v read_v to_o you_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o christ_n prophetical_a sermon_n to_o his_o disciple_n where_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o sermon_n itself_o 1._o the_o occasion_n be_v 1._o more_o remote_a and_o that_o be_v the_o disciple_n admiration_n of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n vers_fw-la 1._o 2._o more_o near_a and_o that_o be_v the_o disciple_n question_n which_o they_o put_v forth_o ver_fw-la 2._o the_o question_n be_v three_o 1._o when_o these_o thing_n shall_v happen_v which_o christ_n have_v speak_v off_o in_o the_o 2_o verse_n 2._o what_o shall_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o come_n 3._o when_o shall_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o you_o see_v verse_n 3d._o 2._o we_o have_v the_o sermon_n itself_o which_o be_v upon_o a_o double_a subject_n 1._o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n 2._o of_o his_o come_n to_o judgement_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n both_o which_o be_v so_o interweave_v that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o separate_v they_o christ_n do_v not_o here_o answer_v they_o direct_o determine_v the_o time_n and_o year_n when_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v but_o he_o tell_v they_o of_o some_o forego_v sign_n of_o these_o thing_n 1._o there_o shall_v be_v false_a prophet_n impostor_n seducer_n who_o shall_v come_v and_o deceive_v many_o 2._o there_o shall_v be_v war_n famine_n earthquake_n pestilence_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v admonish_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o other_o my_o text_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o take_v heed_n that_o no_o man_n deceive_v you_o in_o the_o former_a word_n you_o shall_v observe_v a_o curious_a inquisition_n here_o in_o the_o text_n we_o have_v 1._o a_o necessary_a admonition_n take_v heed_n that_o no_o man_n deceive_v you_o 2._o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o multi_fw-la erunt_fw-la seductores_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v many_o seducer_n 2._o multos_fw-la seducent_fw-la they_o shall_v deceive_v many_o here_o be_v ground_n to_o take_v heed_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o further_a ground_n 3._o seductionis_fw-la periculum_fw-la the_o danger_n
world_n will_v make_v man_n embrace_v error_n in_o stead_n of_o truth_n as_o you_o sad_o see_v in_o spira_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o they_o who_o either_o money_n or_o honour_n can_v buy_v out_o such_o man_n they_o be_v only_o this_o way_n till_o they_o can_v mend_v their_o wage_n as_o they_o say_v the_o wind_n it_o follow_v the_o abundance_n of_o exhalation_n so_o they_o follow_v that_o way_n where_o most_o abundance_n of_o profit_n he_o that_o will_v serve_v god_n for_o a_o little_a will_v serve_v the_o devil_n for_o more_o he_o will_v be_v any_o way_n where_o most_o wage_n may_v be_v have_v there_o be_v indeed_o four_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v never_o hold_v to_o truth_n or_o any_o cause_n of_o god_n 1._o ignorant_n person_n such_o as_o know_v not_o truth_n we_o must_v first_o know_v and_o prove_v before_o we_o can_v hold_v fast_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o so_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a when_o man_n be_v ignorant_a and_o know_v not_o what_o be_v truth_n how_o can_v they_o hold_v to_o it_o 2._o unsound_a heart_a person_n apostasy_n and_o hypocrisy_n like_o the_o symbolical_a quality_n one_o quick_o slide_v into_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v he_o a_o apostate_n who_o be_v first_o a_o hypocrite_n a_o hypocrite_n be_v but_o a_o apostate_n veil_v and_o a_o apostate_n a_o hypocrite_n reveal_v one_o virtual_o and_o in_o causis_fw-la the_o other_o actual_o and_o in_o effectis_fw-la 3._o a_o lover_n of_o the_o world_n the_o love_n of_o money_n will_v cause_v to_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n say_v paul_n demas_n be_v a_o sad_a example_n of_o that_o he_o forsake_v christ_n and_o embrace_v this_o present_a world_n he_o go_v to_o be_v a_o idol_n priest_n at_o thessalonica_n as_o dorotheus_n say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o those_o who_o either_o money_n or_o honour_n can_v buy_v out_o such_o man_n they_o be_v only_o this_o way_n till_o they_o can_v mend_v their_o wage_n 4._o cowardly_a and_o fearful_a spirit_a man_n the_o fear_n of_o man_n will_v work_v a_o snare_n prov._n 29.25_o and_o this_o be_v one_o snare_n it_o will_v not_o only_o make_v man_n rich_a of_o truth_n with_o nicodemus_n but_o balk_v decline_v suppress_v nay_o fall_v to_o error_n and_o forsake_v truth_n a_o fearful_a man_n will_v never_o be_v a_o faithful_a man_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o trust_v a_o coward_n and_o a_o traitor_n he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o will_v quick_o be_v make_v the_o second_o fear_v will_v undo_v he_o as_o it_o have_v do_v many_o to_o conclude_v this_o be_v certain_a who_o ever_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o any_o lust_n truth_n have_v no_o command_n over_o he_o he_o that_o be_v give_v up_o to_o any_o sin_n will_v quick_o be_v give_v up_o to_o error_n too_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o error_n and_o how_o much_o this_o nation_n nay_o every_o one_o of_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o sin_n you_o will_v know_v if_o you_o do_v but_o impartial_o look_v over_o they_o 1._o we_o have_v not_o retain_v the_o notion_n of_o god_n in_o holy_a heart_n 2._o nor_o receive_v truth_n with_o love_n 3._o nor_o walk_v suitable_a to_o truth_n reveal_v 4._o we_o have_v adhere_v to_o truth_n for_o partial_a respect_n 5._o we_o be_v not_o ground_v in_o truth_n 6._o we_o have_v reject_v truth_n on_o corrupt_a ground_n 7._o we_o have_v be_v servant_n to_o the_o world_n and_o how_o just_a it_o be_v with_o god_n thereupon_o to_o give_v we_o up_o to_o way_n of_o error_n i_o have_v already_o show_v you_o to_o conclude_v then_o if_o you_o will_v be_v establish_v in_o these_o time_n let_v it_o be_v your_o care_n 1._o to_o get_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n jer._n 31.34_o 2._o get_v to_o be_v his_o child_n isa_n 54.13_o 3._o get_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n joh._n 15.15_o 4._o get_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n joh._n 16.13_o 5._o be_v willing_a to_o embrace_v truth_n reveal_v and_o practice_v truth_n receive_v hos_fw-la 6.3_o joh._n 7.17_o 6._o be_v humble_a psal_n 25.11_o 7._o entertain_v truth_n into_o thy_o heart_n 1._o truth_n 2._o all_o truth_n 3._o as_o truth_n 4._o and_o with_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n 2_o thess_n 2.10_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o four_o question_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o five_o and_o grand_a question_n qu._n 5._o 5._o qu._n 5._o the_o grand_a question_n be_v what_o may_v be_v the_o examan_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n i_o say_v what_o be_v the_o examan_n of_o opinion_n or_o the_o trial_n and_o discovery_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o main_a of_o all_o i_o shall_v take_v more_o liberty_n to_o be_v large_a and_o we_o shall_v break_v this_o into_o these_o four_o query_n 1._o who_o be_v to_o examine_v opinion_n 2._o by_o what_o rule_n or_o by_o what_o touchstone_n we_o be_v to_o examine_v 3._o who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o they_o 4._o by_o what_o mark_n or_o sign_n may_v a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o error_n and_o discover_v error_n from_o truth_n we_o shall_v now_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o and_o that_o be_v a_o main_a inquiry_n viz._n 1._o who_o those_o be_v who_o be_v to_o examine_v and_o if_o you_o ask_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o point_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o none_o be_v to_o examine_v or_o judge_v of_o opinion_n or_o controversy_n but_o only_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o roman_a prelate_n this_o be_v their_o tenant_n that_o what_o ever_o the_o prelate_n do_v define_v in_o cause_n of_o faith_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o receive_v of_o all_o christian_n without_o any_o examination_n or_o doubt_n bellarm._n have_v this_o passage_n ecclesiae_fw-la passage_n ecclesia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la errare_fw-la in_o explicanda_fw-la ●octrina_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o christiani_n tenentur_fw-la eam_fw-la recipere_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dubitare_fw-la a_o haec_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la debet_fw-la christianus_n sine_fw-la examine_v recipere_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o unfolding_a the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v their_o determination_n without_o any_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o not_o a_o little_a further_o he_o say_v every_o christian_n ought_v without_o any_o examination_n to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v that_o doctrine_n those_o prescription_n and_o definition_n which_o they_o shall_v establish_v and_o he_o give_v one_o reason_n because_o what_o they_o do_v establish_v and_o prescribe_v to_o other_o they_o do_v it_o not_o as_o teacher_n but_o as_o judge_n he_o have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o interpret_v the_o rule_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o teacher_n another_o thing_n to_o interpret_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o teacher_n there_o be_v require_v only_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n but_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o judge_n there_o be_v require_v authority_n the_o doctor_n do_v not_o propound_v his_o sentence_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v but_o as_o reason_n do_v persuade_v but_o the_o judge_n propound_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v augustine_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n have_v but_o the_o office_n of_o teacher_n vol._n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la interpretari_fw-la legem_fw-la more_fw-it doctoris_fw-la aliud_fw-la more_fw-it judicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellar._n tum_o doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la d●o_fw-la esse_fw-la sit_v be_v inrelligium_fw-la cum_fw-la a_o legitimo_fw-la pastore_fw-la proponi_fw-la eam_fw-la animad_fw-la vertimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n greg._n de_fw-fr vol._n but_o counsel_n and_o bishop_n in_o convention_n have_v the_o office_n of_o judge_n thus_o he_o so_o that_o you_o see_v this_o be_v their_o opinion_n 1._o that_o christian_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o explanation_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n without_o any_o examination_n and_o doubt_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n do_v interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o scripture_n not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n but_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a prince_n who_o require_v obedience_n not_o so_o far_o as_o law_n and_o reason_n persuade_v but_o for_o his_o authority_n 3._o that_o this_o church_n to_o which_o they_o give_v this_o absolute_a empire_n over_o christian_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o assembly_n of_o roman_a bishop_n you_o see_v he_o speak_v high_a and_o yet_o some_o go_v far_o than_o this_o one_o of_o they_o have_v
main_a of_o all_o which_o be_v 3._o judicial_a and_o authoritative_a if_o fraternal_a if_o pastoral_a mean_n be_v too_o short_a and_o insufficient_a to_o reduce_v a_o err_a brother_n to_o blast_v restrain_v suppress_v the_o spread_a of_o error_n god_n have_v yet_o warrant_v and_o ordain_v a_o three_o mean_n to_o back_n and_o strengthen_v all_o this_o and_o that_o i_o call_v judicial_a and_o further_o authoritative_a which_o be_v twofold_a 1._o congregationall_a 2._o synodical_a 1._o i_o say_v congregationall_a or_o that_o which_o be_v administer_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o god_n have_v leave_v a_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o saint_n without_o remedy_n within_o itself_o to_o help_v and_o relieve_v itself_o under_o its_o burden_n and_o scandal_n but_o that_o a_o particular_a church_n furnish_v with_o its_o officer_n have_v right_a and_o power_n not_o only_o to_o dispense_v ordinance_n but_o to_o administer_v censure_n allow_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n upon_o such_o who_o be_v offensive_a and_o scandalous_a among_o themselves_o mat._n 18.17_o 18.17_o 18.17_o mat._n 18.17_o and_o this_o i_o conceive_v will_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o evidence_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o 3.7_o of_o cent_z l._n 2._o c._n 4._o p._n 391._o euseb_n l._n 3._o c._n 22_o l._n 5._o c._n 16._o l._n 3_o c._n 19_o zip_n l_o 3_o c._n 7._o whitak_n count_v 4._o q._n 1._o c._n 1._o p_o 519._o perk._n expos_fw-la in_o rev._n ●_o 20_o &_o 3.7_o primitive_a time_n if_o it_o be_v to_o our_o purpose_n to_o travel_v so_o far_o in_o this_o controversy_n it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o christ_n shall_v blame_v the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n for_o suffering_n balaam_n and_o the_o nicolaitan_n revel_v 2.14.15_o yea_o and_o so_o deep_o charge_v and_o reprove_v the_o church_n of_o thyatira_n for_o suffering_n jezebel_n if_o these_o church_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v particular_a congregation_n have_v not_o power_n to_o cast_v out_o their_o own_o offender_n and_o if_o you_o say_v it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o these_o church_n respective_o to_o censure_v their_o offender_n but_o it_o be_v immediate_o the_o work_n of_o other_o church_n in_o consociation_n with_o they_o i_o will_v demand_v why_o then_o be_v not_o other_o church_n blame_v for_o their_o neglect_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o so_o why_o be_v not_o pergamus_n reprove_v for_o tolerate_v jezebel_n and_o thyatira_n for_o tolerate_v balaam_n and_o smyrna_n for_o tolerate_v either_o certain_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o duty_n to_o cast_v they_o out_o it_o be_v their_o sin_n to_o tolerate_v they_o but_o the_o one_o be_v not_o charge_v upon_o they_o as_o their_o sin_n therefore_o can_v the_o other_o be_v evidence_v to_o be_v their_o duty_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o reconciliation_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v willing_o grant_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n of_o saint_n have_v right_a to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v it_o be_v own_o proper_a business_n and_o affair_n and_o that_o it_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n of_o christ_n to_o go_v far_o than_o itself_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a power_n and_o skill_n for_o the_o conclude_a and_o determine_v of_o they_o nor_o shall_v they_o be_v disturb_v by_o any_o in_o their_o church-administrations_a etc._n p_o r●_n pol_fw-la ●_o eccl_n l._n 3._o c._n 20_o p._n 301_o 30●_n etc._n etc._n unless_o upon_o evident_a at_o least_o presume_a ground_n of_o false_a administration_n if_o indeed_o the_o business_n be_v of_o common_a concernment_n and_o that_o more_o church_n be_v interest_v and_o concern_v in_o it_o or_o if_o a_o particular_a church_n want_v power_n or_o skill_n to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v it_o be_v own_o difference_n or_o if_o there_o have_v be_v false_a administration_n as_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o or_o if_o they_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v false_a in_o such_o case_n a_o community_n of_o church_n be_v requisite_a and_o business_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v not_o by_o one_o but_o by_o a_o community_n or_o synod_n of_o church_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o we_o be_v now_o to_o deal_v only_o with_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v l●ft_v unto_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o saint_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n among_o themselves_o and_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o only_o under_o these_o two_o branch_n 1._o admonition_n 2._o excommunication_n 1._o they_o have_v power_n to_o admonish_v a_o err_a or_o offend_v brother_n and_o that_o be_v imply_v in_o mat._n 18.17_o 18.17_o m●t._n 18.17_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o till_o he_o discover_v his_o obstinacy_n till_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v if_o he_o must_v hear_v than_o the_o church_n must_v speak_v it_o be_v then_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n to_o exhort_v to_o reprove_v to_o admonish_v a_o err_a brother_n that_o he_o do_v not_o persist_v on_o such_o error_n nor_o spread_v such_o opinion_n and_o this_o admonition_n differ_v from_o that_o which_o be_v fraternal_a nay_o from_o that_o which_o be_v pastoral_a though_o authoritative_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o concionall_a and_o doctrinal_a this_o be_v judicial_a and_o in_o order_n to_o censure_v if_o a_o brother_n will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v and_o that_o be_v the_o first_o 2._o a_o second_o mean_n in_o case_n the_o former_a be_v insufficient_a if_o it_o appear_v that_o yet_o after_o exhortation_n reproof_n admonition_n a_o man_n continue_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v from_o it_o then_o may_v the_o church_n proceed_v to_o censure_v and_o excommunication_n according_a to_o that_o in_o mat._n 18_o 17._o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o that_o be_v the_o second_o mean_n viz._n excommunication_n but_o now_o against_o this_o we_o have_v two_o objection_n obj._n 1_o some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o civil_a and_o personal_a injury_n and_o not_o of_o spiritual_a scandal_n and_o offence_n answ_n 1._o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o civil_a and_o personal_a injury_n afficere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propriè_fw-la significat_fw-la injustian_n injuriâ_fw-la affi●ere_fw-la aliquem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propriè_fw-la errare_fw-la aberrare_fw-la peccare_fw-la raro_fw-la aut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la pro_fw-la injuria_fw-la afficere_fw-la why_o shall_v it_o not_o rather_o be_v express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rather_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o render_v in_o sensu_fw-la civili_fw-la &_o juridico_fw-la if_o thy_o brother_n injure_v thou_o if_o he_o wrong_v thou_o rather_o than_o in_o sensu_fw-la theologico_fw-la if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n or_o sin_n against_o thou_o 2._o it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o civil_a and_o personal_a injury_n for_o christ_n will_v be_v no_o judge_n of_o such_o thing_n he_o profess_o disclaim_v it_o when_o the_o man_n come_v to_o he_o about_o the_o divide_n of_o his_o inheritance_n luk._n 12.14_o who_o make_v i_o a_o judge_n or_o a_o divider_n over_o you_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o be_v not_o my_o business_n it_o be_v extraneous_a to_o my_o place_n and_o calling_n i_o stand_v not_o in_o any_o such_o relation_n to_o man_n and_o if_o christ_n will_v not_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o such_o ●_z neither_o will_v he_o set_v up_o any_o such_o judicature_n in_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o coherence_n that_o which_o usher_v in_o this_o speech_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v a_o discourse_n of_o scandal_n as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o 6_o and_o 7._o verse_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o have_v any_o consistence_n with_o the_o former_a it_o can_v be_v take_v for_o civil_a injury_n but_o spiritual_a scandal_n beside_o the_o end_n here_o propose_v be_v not_o civil_a but_o spiritual_a the_o brother_n be_v to_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o soul_n not_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o reparation_n for_o wrong_n if_o he_o hear_v thou_o thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o brother_n not_o gain_v thy_o good_n or_o good_a name_n but_o thy_o brother_n thou_o have_v reclaim_v he_o from_o sin_n and_o win_v his_o soul_n and_o if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o word_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o person_n here_o judge_v be_v not_o consider_v as_o stand_v in_o any_o civil_a but_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a capacity_n that_o will_v appear_v by_o that_o phrase_n go_v tell_v the_o church_n a_o name_n not_o where_o give_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o any_o civil_a
conceive_v may_v be_v mean_v pastor_n and_o elder_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v delegated_a and_o choose_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o service_n and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o conceive_v because_o it_o be_v say_v certain_a other_o of_o they_o which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o some_o other_o in_o office_n or_o to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o same_o spirit_n now_o officiate_v or_o send_v as_o messenger_n from_o the_o church_n but_o that_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o second_o here_o be_v officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v obj._n but_o you_o will_v say_v here_o be_v more_o than_o officer_n and_o delegate_n send_v here_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n vers_fw-la 23._o and_o not_o only_o present_a but_o have_v their_o liberty_n in_o decision_n 2._o ames_n bel._n enerv_v de_fw-fr council_n l._n c._n 2._o and_o the_o letter_n and_o decree_n to_o the_o church_n be_v send_v in_o their_o name_n also_o answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o thousand_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o be_v render_v to_o be_v be_v but_o a_o private_a house_n and_o therefore_o not_o of_o that_o large_a reception_n to_o receive_v the_o whole_a church_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o convenient_a they_o shall_v the_o presence_n of_o great_a multitude_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o the_o decision_n of_o cause_n and_o do_v termination_n of_o question_n but_o yet_o 3._o admit_v there_o be_v many_o present_a which_o i_o be_o not_o unwilling_a to_o do_v the_o 12_o verse_n tell_v we_o the_o whole_a multitude_n keep_v silence_n beza_n beza_n which_o although_o some_o do_v interpret_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n but_o of_o the_o company_n of_o officer_n and_o commissioner_n send_v from_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o allow_v that_o many_o of_o the_o church_n be_v present_a here_o at_o this_o time_n and_o in_o this_o assembly_n but_o certain_o not_o as_o commissioner_n but_o rather_o spectator_n and_o hearer_n though_o they_o be_v present_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o vote_v and_o determine_v that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n neither_o be_v their_o presence_n necessary_a but_o only_o occasional_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o place_n where_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v if_o their_o presence_n have_v be_v necessary_a then_o have_v it_o be_v alike_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o other_o church_n to_o be_v there_o be_v more_o near_o interest_v in_o the_o decision_n than_o they_o be_v and_o 4._o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o the_o decree_n send_v in_o their_o name_n as_o vers_n 23._o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n send_v greeting_n 1._o it_o will_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o difficulty_n what_o these_o brethren_n be_v judas_n surname_v barsabas_n and_o silas_n be_v two_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chief_a or_o lead_v man_n among_o the_o brethren_n vers_fw-la 22._o if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o 23._o verse_n you_o shall_v see_v what_o these_o be_v they_o be_v prophet_n and_o teacher_n man_n in_o office_n 2._o but_o admit_v they_o be_v such_o brethren_n as_o be_v member_n not_o in_o office_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o join_v in_o the_o imposition_n of_o these_o decree_n upon_o the_o church_n but_o only_o be_v draw_v forth_o be_v choice_a disciple_n to_o express_v their_o like_n and_o assent_n unto_o those_o determination_n to_o advantage_v the_o reception_n of_o they_o among_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v we_o conceive_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n for_o as_o ordinary_a member_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o send_v decree_n to_o bind_v their_o fellow-member_n nay_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o whole_a church_n together_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o lay_v burden_n upon_o other_o church_n no_o more_o than_o other_o church_n to_o impose_v burden_n on_o they_o sister_n and_o equal_a church_n have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n one_o over_o another_o but_o so_o much_o for_o the_o second_o i_o will_v be_v brief_a in_o the_o rest_n 3._o here_o be_v in_o this_o synod_n the_o form_n of_o the_o convention_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o not_o person_n but_o church_n meet_v in_o christ_n name_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o love_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n to_o consult_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o peace_n edification_n and_o stability_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o you_o have_v here_o the_o proximate_a end_n of_o this_o meeting_n or_o convention_n which_o be_v as_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n dogmatical_o to_o determine_v in_o which_o you_o have_v also_o two_o thing_n observable_a 1._o the_o object_n 2._o the_o rule_n of_o these_o determination_n 1._o the_o object_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o question_n of_o faith_n but_o also_o how_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v what_o they_o be_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o scandal_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o determine_v that_o be_v a._n apostoli_fw-la haec_fw-la decreta_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n sanxerunt_fw-la whitak_n do_v ●ec_fw-la abso_fw-la scandalo_fw-la peniti●●_n omitti_fw-la queant_fw-la chamier_n tom._n 3._o l._n 15._o c._n 10._o §_o 4._o exit_fw-la lege_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la dicunt_fw-la chrys_n see_v whit._n contr_n 3_o q_o 6_o c._n 2_o p._n 610._o a._n by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n so_o you_o see_v vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o those_o decree_n impose_v be_v no_o new_a law_n establish_v but_o a_o old_a one_o repeat_v till_o without_o scandal_n it_o may_v be_v leave_v whole_o off_o and_o bury_v all_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o council_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o other_o counsel_n do_v determine_v and_o define_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o this_o council_n do_v not_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o voice_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o their_o determination_n they_o may_v then_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n here_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o 5._o last_o we_o have_v here_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v 1._o supreme_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2._o subordinate_a viz._n 1._o the_o comfort_n 2._o the_o peace_n 3._o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o first_o query_n what_o a_o synod_n be_v we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o etc._n second_o possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la legitima_fw-la concilia_fw-la similiter_fw-la asserere_fw-la decreta_fw-la sva_fw-la esse_fw-la decreta_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la si_fw-la huic_fw-la co●cilio_fw-la sim●●●a_fw-la suerunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eandem_fw-la regulam_fw-la servaveri●t_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_fw-la servarunt_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la apostoli_fw-la whitak_n ibid._n si_fw-mi nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n statuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o ordinance_n as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n that_o god_n have_v set_v up_o this_o mean_n for_o this_o end_n you_o read_v in_o mat._n 18.15_o 17._o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o go_v and_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n where_o i_o tell_v you_o by_o trespass_v be_v not_o mean_v civil_a injury_n but_o spiritual_a scandal_n it_o be_v not_o express_v by_o such_o a_o word_n as_o signify_v injustice_n but_o sin_n not_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o scandal_n only_o in_o life_n and_o conversation_n but_o of_o scandal_n also_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n and_o the_o remedy_n for_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o when_o more_o private_a and_o brotherly_a mean_n will_v not_o do_v than_o they_o be_v to_o g●e_v and_o tell_v the_o church_n ob._n but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o church_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n where_o do_v you_o read_v you_o be_v to_o tell_v it_o to_o a_o synod_n answ_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o mark_v the_o proportion_n christ_n command_v that_o from_o the_o admonition_n of_o one_o be_v despise_v you_o proceed_v to_o the_o admonition_n of_o two_o or_o three_o if_o that_o be_v contemn_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o by_o proportion_n if_o the_o church_n be_v despise_v why_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o complain_v to_o a_o synod_n of_o church_n a_o church_n of_o church_n as_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n call_v it_o there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n if_o indeed_o thy_o brother_n will_v hear_v thou_o thou_o ought_v not_o
obedience_n a_o opinion_n which_o as_o abominable_a in_o itself_o so_o have_v it_o be_v just_o oppose_v and_o as_o full_o confute_v by_o our_o famous_o learn_v and_o godly_a writer_n 2._o a_o second_o opinion_n which_o be_v question_v to_o give_v too_o little_a be_v that_o which_o deny_v all_o jurisdiction_n unto_o synod_n and_o counsel_n and_o say_v though_o god_n have_v afford_v further_a mean_n of_o suppress_v error_n and_o reduce_v erroneous_a person_n than_o a_o particular_a congregation_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o afford_v any_o further_a jurisdiction_n 3._o a_o three_o opinion_n say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o a_o synod_n a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o that_o not_o absolute_a but_o ministerial_a not_o privative_a any_o way_n rob_v and_o deprive_v of_o particular_a congregation_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o power_n but_o cumulative_a to_o strengthen_v and_o uphold_v particular_a congregation_n in_o their_o power_n and_o privilege_n they_o take_v not_o the_o power_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n but_o strengthen_v and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v to_o all_o these_o separately_z the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v just_o explode_v and_o cast_v out_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v controvert_v one_o be_v think_v to_o give_v too_o much_o the_o other_o be_v repute_v to_o attribute_v too_o little_a it_o suit_n not_o with_o my_o discourse_n nor_o yet_o with_o my_o purpose_n to_o examine_v and_o dispute_v they_o here_o that_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o pursue_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o such_o evident_a grant_n of_o power_n as_o may_v happy_o suggest_v some_o medium_n of_o reconciliation_n in_o this_o difference_n first_o then_o a_o power_n there_o be_v that_o be_v grant_v on_o both_o hand_n but_o what_o that_o power_n be_v what_o be_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o it_o there_o be_v the_o controversy_n there_o be_v potestas_fw-la arrepta_fw-la potestas_fw-la data_fw-la a_o power_n give_v a_o power_n usurp_v a_o power_n true_o grant_v and_o a_o power_n false_o claim_v but_o what_o that_o be_v which_o be_v exercise_v under_o a_o false_a claim_n there_o be_v the_o dispute_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v in_o the_o negative_a what_o their_o power_n be_v not_o 1._o a_o synod_n or_o a_o council_n have_v no_o civil_a power_n they_o have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o make_v or_o impose_v civil_a law_n or_o to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o power_n to_o enforce_v any_o law_n upon_o man_n upon_o any_o civil_a mul●ts_n or_o penalty_n what_o ever_o the_o power_n they_o have_v be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a not_o a_o civil_a nature_n it_o do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o body_n estate_n liberty_n privilege_n of_o man_n the_o object_n of_o it_o be_v their_o spirit_n their_o soul_n 9_o chamier_n tom._n 3._o l._n 15._o c._n 8._o s_o ct_n 5._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 2._o in_o this_o we_o agree_v also_o that_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o absolute_a but_o only_o a_o ministerial_a power_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v both_o the_o rule_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o power_n they_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n they_o may_v ordain_v nothing_o 884._o bez._n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la c._n 5._o p._n 125._o d●ven_n de_fw-fr judic_n &_o nor_o c._n 27._o whit._fw-la cont_n 3._o q._n 6._o p._n 612_o etc._n etc._n etiam_fw-la con_v 4_o q._n 7._o p._n 884._o but_o by_o warrant_n from_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o synod_n say_v beza_n to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o religion_n nor_o to_o bring_v any_o thing_n into_o god_n house_n which_o he_o have_v not_o command_v in_o his_o word_n another_o say_v minister_n be_v steward_n who_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o prescribe_v new_a law_n unto_o the_o family_n but_o faithful_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o the_o householder_n and_o to_o do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o command_n the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v not_o magisteriall_a but_o ministerial_a not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v by_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o christ_n 3._o in_o this_o we_o agree_v also_o ●_o also_o cons_n whit._n contr_n 3._o c._n 2_o q._n 6._o &_o daven_n de_fw-mi jud_v &_o nor_o fid_fw-we c._n 22_o 24_o p_o 133_o 142._o ruthers_n 3●4_n 335._o due_a right_n of_o presb_n par_fw-fr ●_o that_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o infallible_a power_n synod_n and_o counsel_n may_v err_v and_o therefore_o their_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o not_o to_o be_v receive_v further_a than_o they_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 4._o in_o this_o we_o agree_v that_o a_o synod_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v thing_n indifferent_a necessary_a i_o say_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a necessary_a the_o papist_n indeed_o infer_v from_o act._n 15.28_o 29._o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o to_o make_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v indifferent_a in_o themselves_o by_o their_o authority_n to_o become_v necessary_a we_o have_v have_v such_o doctrine_n preach_v but_o this_o be_v to_o give_v power_n to_o synod_n and_o counsel_n over_o and_o above_o the_o scripture_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o make_v those_o thing_n necessary_a which_o be_v indifferent_a no_o more_o the●_n to_o make_v those_o thing_n indifferent_a which_o be_v necessary_a cajet_fw-fr necessary_a adverte_fw-fr nè_fw-la intelligas_fw-la haec_fw-la necessaria_fw-la una_fw-la &_o enden_fw-ge ratione_fw-la recessitatis_fw-la nam_fw-la ra●io_fw-la necessario_fw-la vitandi_fw-la fornicat●on●m_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la ra●io_fw-la a●●en_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ab_fw-la esu_fw-la sanguinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la ut_fw-la ●morem_fw-la geratis_fw-la ijs_fw-la quibus_fw-la vivitis_fw-la ●udaeis_n cajet_fw-fr indeed_o the_o apostle_n there_o call_v those_o thing_n impose_v necessary_a thing_n but_o they_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o necessary_a some_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a at_o all_o time_n viz._n this_o of_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n but_o the_o three_o other_o be_v only_o extrinsecal_o and_o accidental_o necessary_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n nor_o be_v they_o necessary_a because_o they_o command_v they_o but_o because_o they_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o they_o command_v they_o 4_o they_o chamie_n tom_n 2._o l_o 15_o c._n 8._o sect_n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la chrysost_fw-la with_fw-mi cham._n tom_n 3_o l_o 15._o c._n 10_o sect_n 4_o beside_o these_o be_v no_o new_a law_n impose_v as_o the_o papist_n contend_v but_o only_o old_a law_n repeal_v repeat_v for_o a_o time_n donec_fw-la absque_fw-la scandalo_fw-la penitus_fw-la omitti_fw-la queant_fw-la till_o without_o scandal_n they_o may_v be_v leave_v off_o ibid._n off_o exit_fw-la egg_n ●ec_fw-la dicunt_fw-la &_o ve●era_fw-la retinere_fw-la long_o alive_a est_fw-la quam_fw-la nova_fw-la instituere_fw-la cham_fw-mi ibid._n and_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o the_o retain_v of_o a_o old_a law_n and_o institute_v of_o a_o new_a 5._o in_o this_o we_o also_o agree_v that_o no_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o conscience_n conscience_n be_v under_o no_o bond_n or_o obligation_n save_o god_n only_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v enforce_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v engage_v by_o any_o tie_n or_o bond_n of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n that_o can_v proper_o and_o immediate_o reach_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n conscience_n be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o man_n jurisdiction_n it_o will_v neither_o be_v behold_v to_o man_n for_o its_o liberty_n nor_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o his_o restraint_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o humane_a power_n indeed_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o thing_n decree_v or_o command_v may_v reach_v the_o conscience_n but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v imposition_n of_o man_n but_o as_o the_o command_n of_o god_n conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o obey_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v command_v according_a to_o the_o word_n but_o yet_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o humane_a decree_n but_o divine_a ordinance_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o can_v lay_v the_o obligation_n on_o conscience_n indeed_o the_o papist_n do_v urge_v from_o these_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n impose_v on_o the_o church_n that_o the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n do_v in_o themselves_o and_o because_o impose_v bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n against_o which_o i_o need_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o what_o chamier_n urge_v in_o the_o foregoing_a place_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o three_o argument_n out_o of_o calvin_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o impose_v as_o necessary_a and_o bind_v to_o the_o conscience_n
body_n or_o in_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n 35._o etc._n ch●mier_fw-fr tom_fw-mi 1._o l._n 15_o c._n 10_o §._o 35._o which_o censure_n be_v among_o the_o papist_n not_o with_o we_o the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_o when_o a_o man_n be_v judge_v to_o eternal_a torment_n which_o judgement_n belong_v alone_o to_o christ_n joh._n 5.22_o church-judgement_n be_v medicinal_a for_o salvation_n not_o for_o destruction_n 3._o the_o three_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiastical_o 370._o dog_n nata_fw-la imp●a_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la haeretici●_n pr●_n ecta_fw-la argu●re_n &_o a●●●hematizare_fw-la op●r●et_fw-la ●ominib●s_fw-la autem_fw-la parcendum_fw-la &_o ●ro_o salute_v ip●orum_fw-la orandum_fw-la serm._n the_o anathen_a ton_fw-fr 5._o p_o ●90_n rutherf_n due_a r●ght_n of_o presb._n p._n 36●_n &_o 370._o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o determine_v and_o judge_v such_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v a_o error_n and_o such_o person_n who_o do_v maintain_v such_o doctrine_n to_o be_v erroneous_a person_n i_o like_v well_o of_o that_o speech_n of_o chrysostome_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n let_v i_o say_v of_o the_o church_n to_o censure_v and_o anathematise_v wicked_a doctrine_n proceed_v from_o heretic_n but_o the_o church_n be_v to_o spare_v their_o person_n and_o pray_v for_o their_o soul_n 4._o they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o cast_v they_o out_o so_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o synod_n have_v not_o corrective_a power_n the_o power_n of_o censure_n formal_o yet_o virtual_o it_o do_v reside_v in_o they_o have_v power_n to_o send_v to_o other_o church_n to_o do_v it_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v most_o full_o agree_v it_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o scotland_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o a_o provincial_n or_o nationall_n synod_n as_o in_o the_o church_n who_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o he_o give_v two_o reason_n 1._o because_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o synod_n be_v cumulative_a not_o privative_a the_o second_o be_v yet_o full_a 2._o because_o it_o be_v in_o a_o synod_n rather_o according_a to_o command_v actu●●licito●_n qu●a●_n actus_fw-la imperatos_fw-la potiu●_n qu●m_fw-la actu●●licito●_n then_o elicit_a act_n for_o say_v he_o the_o synod_n by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n add_v to_o that_o intrinsical_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o church_n do_v command_v the_o church_n to_o use_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n rather_o than_o to_o use_v it_o actual_o herself_o and_o in_o another_o place_n 41●_n rut●●rf_n due_a ri●ht_n of_o p●esb_n p._n 41●_n the_o same_o reverend_a and_o learned_a author_n have_v this_o passage_n i_o can_v easy_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o elicit_a act_n of_o many_o part_n of_o government_n such_o as_o excommunication_n ordination_n etc._n etc._n in_o synod_n provincial_n or_o nationall_n but_o that_o synod_n in_o the_o case_n of_o neglect_n of_o presbyterial_a church_n command_v these_o particular_a church_n who_o it_o concern_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o synod_n in_o act._n 15._o be_v to_o remit_v the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o these_o obtruder_n of_o circumcision_n but_o you_o will_v say_v though_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n yet_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o classis_fw-la but_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o synod_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v deny_v to_o a_o classis_fw-la nor_o do_v i_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o consociation_n of_o church_n make_v a_o synod_n and_o what_o be_v a_o classis_fw-la but_o such_o a_o consociation_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o be_v a_o consociation_n of_o more_o church_n than_o the_o other_o i_o see_v not_o with_o reverence_n to_o they_o of_o the_o contrary_a thought_n how_o this_o shall_v put_v the_o difference_n unless_o upon_o this_o hand_n that_o if_o these_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o synod_n which_o be_v the_o consociation_n of_o many_o church_n they_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o a_o classis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o combination_n of_o a_o few_o and_o let_v i_o add_v thus_o much_o more_o if_o the_o convention_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o evident_o no_o great_a probable_o not_o so_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a classis_fw-la especial_o if_o it_o be_v as_o our_o brethren_n affirm_v only_o a_o consociation_n of_o two_o single_a church_n viz._n jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n i_o say_v if_o this_o convention_n be_v yet_o call_v a_o synod_n and_o that_o this_o synod_n as_o the_o learned_a professor_n grant_v be_v to_o remit_v the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o the_o respective_a presbytery_n whereof_o the_o offender_n be_v a_o member_n i_o see_v not_o but_o a_o classis_fw-la also_o may_v have_v the_o same_o name_n yea_o and_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n viz._n have_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n to_o remit_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o those_o congregation_n whereof_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v member_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n viz._n as_o relate_v unto_o erroneous_a person_n possible_o i_o have_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o other_o and_o i_o must_v say_v neither_o can_v i_o unless_o i_o go_v upon_o other_o man_n leg_n not_o my_o own_o thus_o far_o i_o can_v walk_v though_o i_o do_v walk_v more_o alone_o synod_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o branch_n of_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n as_o relate_v to_o err_a church_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o synod_n may_v put_v forth_o these_o act_n of_o power_n towards_o err_a church_n 1._o they_o may_v declare_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o act._n 15.24_o where_o you_o see_v there_o be_v a_o dogmatic_a or_o doctrinal_a declaration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n and_o error_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o seek_v to_o obtrude_v circumcision_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o mosaical_a law_n upon_o the_o church_n this_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o convention_n a_o heterodox_n opinion_n a_o dangerous_a error_n not_o only_o trouble_v but_o tend_v to_o the_o subvert_v of_o their_o soul_n and_o in_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o good_a agreement_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o a_o power_n doctrinal_o to_o determine_v and_o declare_v the_o error_n of_o opinion_n be_v grant_v on_o those_o hand_n who_o otherwise_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o synod_n all_o grant_v a_o synod_n to_o be_v a_o teach_n though_o all_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o govern_v church_n and_o that_o it_o have_v the_o power_n of_o doctrine_n though_o not_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 2._o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o counsel_v a_o err_a church_n that_o they_o lie_v down_o their_o error_n that_o they_o persist_v no_o further_o in_o those_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o in_o this_o we_o shall_v also_o agree_v they_o who_o deny_v the_o determination_n and_o act_n of_o synod_n to_o bind_v as_o authoritative_a commandment_n do_v yet_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o oblige_v not_o only_o as_o friendly_a advice_n but_o as_o authoritative_a counsel_n and_o this_o upon_o two_o ground_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o elder_n to_o who_o keyes_n see_v cotton_n keyes_n as_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o lip_n be_v to_o preserve_v knowledge_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o consequent_o a_o synodical_a authority_n be_v give_v 2._o because_o as_o a_o private_a man_n power_n be_v inferior_a to_o a_o pastor_n so_o be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o synodical_a convention_n of_o elder_n above_o a_o single_a congregation_n and_o a_o synod_n in_o dogmatical_a power_n arise_v so_o high_o than_o these_o as_o a_o divine_a institution_n do_v fall_v upon_o it_o every_o brother_n indeed_o have_v a_o power_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v a_o brother_n and_o this_o warrant_a 1._o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 19.18_o 19.18_o lev_n 19.18_o 3._o by_o the_o law_n of_o brotherly_a charity_n colos_n 3.15_o 1_o thess_n 5.14_o heb._n 3.13_o heb._n 10.24_o 24._o col._n 3.15_o 1_o thess_n 5.14_o heb._n 3.13_o heb._n 10_o 24._o but_o this_o be_v only_o as_o a_o gift_a and_o enlighten_v brother_n every_o pastor_n have_v power_n also_o to_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o
a_o synod_n may_v by_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n renounce_v any_o further_a communion_n with_o such_o church_n till_o they_o be_v reform_v ibid._n ibid._n and_o may_v in_o the_o same_o name_n declare_v and_o publish_v those_o err_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o fellowship_n with_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 25_o cotton_n keys_n p._n 25_o nor_o to_o have_v communion_n one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n here_o be_v now_o a_o great_a deal_n and_o one_o of_o the_o brethren_n hint_n something_o more_o in_o that_o expression_n of_o he_o we_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n reach_v no_o further_a than_o to_o give_v counsel_n for_o say_v he_o such_o as_o their_o end_n be_v for_o which_o according_a to_o god_n they_o do_v assemble_v such_o be_v the_o power_n give_v they_o of_o god_n to_o attain_v those_o end_n as_o they_o meet_v to_o minister_v light_n and_o peace_n to_o such_o church_n as_o lie_v in_o error_n or_o variance_n so_o they_o have_v power_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o to_o give_v light_n and_o counsel_n in_o matter_n of_o truth_n and_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o synodical_a letter_n imply_v so_o much_o act._n 15.27_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o no_o other_o burden_n this_o burden_n therefore_o to_o observe_v those_o necessary_a thing_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o bind_v burden_n and_o this_o bind_a power_n arise_v not_o only_o material_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n impose_v but_o also_o formal_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n bind_v the_o more_o for_o the_o synod_n sake_n so_o that_o here_o you_o see_v be_v a_o great_a agreement_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o point_n of_o excommunication_n they_o conceive_v a_o synod_n have_v not_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v either_o church_n or_o person_n 1._o and_o for_o church_n in_o that_o many_o of_o the_o brethren_n agree_v with_o they_o and_o say_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o a_o whole_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o for_o those_o that_o dissent_n and_o say_v whole_a church_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v to_o they_o they_o grant_v not_o only_o the_o half_a of_o it_o but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o what_o be_v condemn_v forsake_v reject_v of_o a_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o excommunication_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n take_v it_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v analogical_a and_o proportionable_a to_o excommunication_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o excommunication_n of_o person_n by_o a_o synod_n to_o i_o they_o grant_v the_o thing_n though_o not_o the_o name_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o other_o mind_n say_v they_o think_v that_o excommunication_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o synod_n secundum_fw-la actus_fw-la elicitos_fw-la sed_fw-la imperatos_fw-la it_o be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o a_o synod_n to_o enjoin_v it_o to_o be_v do_v then_o to_o do_v it_o themselves_o yet_o if_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n be_v not_o of_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n as_o many_o of_o our_o brethren_n think_v but_o the_o consequent_a and_o fruit_n of_o the_o censure_n 4._o bur._n heart_n division_n p._n 4._o than_o i_o see_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n as_o i_o show_v you_o before_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o material_n our_o brethren_n will_v afford_v we_o to_o this_o building_n which_o i_o can_v for_o my_o own_o part_n rather_o be_v content_a to_o sit_v down_o withal_o then_o by_o raise_v it_o high_o but_o heighten_v our_o confusion_n run_v the_o mischief_n of_o division_n among_o ourselves_o than_o which_o no_o penal_a evil_n can_v be_v sad_a and_o more_o uncomfortable_a i_o wish_v we_o may_v all_o remember_v the_o apostle_n rule_v phil._n 3.15_o 16._o let_v we_o therefore_o as_o many_o as_o be_v perfect_a be_v thus_o mind_v and_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n you_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v god_n shall_v reveal_v even_o this_o unto_o you_o nevertheless_o whereto_o we_o have_v already_o attain_v let_v we_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n mind_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o great_a mean_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o error_n and_o reduce_v of_o erroneous_a person_n viz._n ecclesiastical_a we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o mean_v propound_v which_o we_o call_v civil_a and_o magisteriall_a naz._n magisteriall_a non_fw-la tantum_fw-la sermo_fw-la meus_fw-la quantum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la naz._n and_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o no_o less_o concernment_n than_o it_o be_v of_o controversy_n at_o this_o time_n error_n the_o second_o mean_n to_o suppress_v error_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v no_o bound_n for_o error_n and_o as_o sad_a it_o be_v to_o go_v beyond_o god_n bound_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o they_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o this_o last_o question_n it_o be_v a_o tender_a point_n a_o intricate_a subtle_a controversy_n diverse_o assert_v and_o as_o different_o maintain_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o deal_v with_o this_o controversy_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o it_o only_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o question_n here_o propound_v and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o lengthen_v out_o this_o discourse_n too_o far_o by_o multiply_v needless_a question_n and_o enter_v upon_o collateral_a dispute_n i_o will_v sum_n up_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o this_o question_n under_o these_o five_o general_a head_n 1._o we_o will_v show_v you_o what_o power_n the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v 2._o we_o will_v show_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v as_o relate_v to_o this_o question_n 3._o we_o will_v examine_v whether_o such_o a_o power_n be_v ordain_v and_o warrant_v of_o god_n 4._o whether_o such_o a_o power_n be_v needful_a in_o the_o church_n 5._o and_o last_o how_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v 1._o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o viz._n what_o power_n the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o which_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o by_o power_n i_o mean_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o power_n of_o might_n but_o the_o power_n of_o right_n not_o a_o power_n take_v but_o a_o power_n give_v and_o that_o not_o by_o man_n but_o by_o god_n a_o authoritative_a power_n wherewith_o he_o be_v invest_v of_o god_n for_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n through_o this_o discourse_n and_o first_o then_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n the_o object_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o supernatural_a good_a and_o for_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o which_o he_o have_v command_v we_o must_v do_v ezek._n 20._o when_o magistrate_n go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o word_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a power_n than_o god_n have_v give_v they_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n rom._n 13._o and_o therefore_o their_o will_n be_v to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n and_o upon_o all_o their_o injunction_n shall_v be_v engrave_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 14_o 38._o the_o thing_n that_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o god_n and_o christ_n to_o 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have_v power_n and_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o suppress_v and_o punish_v heresy_n and_o error_n less_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o error_n and_o the_o evil_a or_o disturbance_n bring_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o state_n and_o in_o this_o order_n he_o may_v proceed_v when_o some_o dangerous_a opinion_n do_v arise_v 1._o he_o may_v call_v a_o synod_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o godly_a holy_a learned_a man_n to_o examine_v those_o opinion_n 2._o after_o examination_n the_o opinion_n be_v evidence_v to_o be_v dangerous_a and_o erroneous_a he_o may_v prohibit_v they_o 3._o he_o may_v also_o make_v law_n 7._o serviant_fw-la reges_fw-la terrae_fw-la christ●_n etia●_n lege●_n ferendo_fw-la pro_fw-la christo_fw-la aug._n par._n rom._n 13._o prop_n 4._o cod._n l._n 1._o tit._n ●_o 7_o socrat_n l._n 5._o c._n 7._o and_o penal_a statute_n against_o such_o opinionist_n 4_o he_o may_v also_o put_v those_o law_n in_o execution_n when_o other_o mean_n will_v not_o reclaim_v they_o and_o thus_o the_o prince_n and_o emperor_n do_v in_o former_a time_n if_o those_o example_n of_o constantine_n theodosius_n valentinian_n justinian_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o any_o weight_n which_o i_o confess_v will_v be_v but_o of_o little_a if_o the_o word_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v come_v to_o the_o three_o question_n which_o be_v quest_n 3._o whether_o this_o power_n which_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o former_a question_n be_v a_o power_n which_o be_v warrant_v and_o ordain_v of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v clear_v it_o be_v the_o main_a of_o all_o for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v evidence_v that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o power_n it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o bring_v guilt_n upon_o his_o own_o soul_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o 1._o first_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o magistrate_n have_v exercise_v such_o a_o power_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n of_o asa_n josiah_n and_o other_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o 1_o king_n 18_o 40._o 2_o chron._n 15.13_o 1_o king_n 15.13_o 2_o king_n 23_o 20._o 2_o king_n 10_o 11_o 24._o all_o which_o place_n do_v evidence_n that_o pious_a king_n and_o magistrate_n have_v exercise_v such_o a_o power_n there_o be_v not_o any_o scruple_n of_o that_o all_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o they_o do_v exercise_v this_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o any_o divine_a precept_n or_o upon_o god_n ordination_n to_o which_o i_o say_v second_o that_o these_o magistrate_n do_v exercise_v this_o power_n upon_o god_n warrant_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o ordination_n be_v evident_a by_o deut._n 13.5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o where_o you_o read_v of_o a_o law_n enjoin_v for_o the_o ston_a and_o kill_v those_o who_o secret_o attempt_v to_o entice_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o go_v after_o other_o god_n you_o have_v another_o exod._n 22.20_o he_o that_o sacrifi_v to_o any_o god_n save_v only_o the_o lord_n only_o he_o shall_v be_v utter_o destroy_v you_o have_v another_o in_o levit._n 24.16_o he_o that_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n another_o deut._n 17.2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v we_o read_v this_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o where_o have_v we_o any_o precept_n or_o precedent_n for_o it_o in_o the_o new_a answ_n 1._o we_o read_v that_o this_o be_v command_v and_o practise_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o ever_o that_o command_n be_v repeal_v or_o this_o practice_n prohibit_v and_o forbid_v in_o the_o new_a 2._o if_o those_o precept_n and_o precedent_n in_o this_o point_n do_v not_o concern_v we_o than_o it_o must_v be_v show_v that_o those_o rule_n and_o pattern_n which_o we_o read_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o bind_v we_o 3._o the_o very_a same_o thing_n be_v prophesy_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n zech._n 13.3_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prophesy_v that_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o beget_v he_o sh●ll_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v not_o live_v for_o thou_o speak_v lie_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n which_o beget_v he_o shall_v thrust_v he_o through_o when_o he_o prophesi_v that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v the_o mean_n to_o procure_v punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o he_o so_o shall_v their_o heart_n be_v overcome_v with_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o truth_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o set_v against_o lie_n and_o falsehood_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o indulge_v and_o spare_v it_o in_o their_o dear_a relation_n so_o isa_n 49.23_o revel_v 21.24_o 4._o this_o power_n be_v juris_fw-la naturalis_fw-la it_o be_v of_o common_a and_o natural_a equity_n and_o such_o thing_n be_v constant_a and_o immutable_a be_v to_o be_v exercise_v at_o all_o time_n in_o all_o place_n beside_o 5._o this_o power_n be_v establish_v and_o exercise_v upon_o moral_a ground_n and_o for_o moral_a end_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o deut._n 13.5_o 11._o in_o the_o 5_o verse_n you_o see_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o establish_n of_o this_o power_n because_o they_o will_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v moral_a and_o in_o the_o 11_o verse_n you_o see_v the_o end_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v that_o all_o israel_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o such_o wickedness_n which_o be_v moral_a also_o now_o i_o say_v that_o power_n the_o ground_n and_o end_v whereof_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a even_o that_o power_n must_v needs_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a but_o the_o ground_n and_o end_n of_o this_o civil_a coercive_a power_n be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o therefore_o be_v the_o power_n perpetual_a this_o can_v be_v deny_v certain_o if_o the_o reason_n if_o the_o ground_n and_o end_v wherefore_o god_n ordain_v this_o power_n be_v still_o in_o force_n then_o be_v the_o power_n also_o still_o in_o force_n but_o the_o reason_n the_o ground_n and_o end_v wherefore_o god_n establish_v this_o power_n and_o for_o which_o he_o will_v have_v it_o exercise_v be_v still_o in_o force_n viz._n to_o prevent_v seduction_n and_o draw_v the_o heart_n of_o people_n from_o god_n and_o to_o make_v man_n afraid_a of_o publish_v promote_a and_o entertain_v such_o destructive_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n be_v still_o in_o force_n 6._o all_o man_n be_v to_o improve_v their_o talent_n and_o lay_v out_o their_o utmost_a power_n and_o ability_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o glory_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v such_o a_o talon_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n of_o the_o use_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v account_n certain_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v it_o forth_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n undoubted_o it_o be_v in_o this_o that_o see_v the_o magistrate_n have_v receive_v great_a favour_n of_o god_n now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n then_o w●re_v dispense_v under_o the_o old_a he_o lie_v under_o great_a obligation_n and_o engagement_n by_o all_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o advance_v his_o truth_n and_o gospel_n than_o those_o under_o the_o old_a 7._o but_o see_v place_n be_v desire_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v enable_v the_o magistrate_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n with_o such_o a_o power_n we_o will_v therefore_o see_v what_o strength_n the_o new_a testament_n will_v afford_v we_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o first_o let_v we_o examine_v that_o ro._n 13.4_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a where_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o magistracy_n in_o the_o use_n or_o rather_o abuse_v of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o god_n ordination_n and_o 1._o he_o call_v he_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n by_o which_o be_v declare_v he_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v for_o man_n but_o for_o god_n and_o not_o only_o to_o look_v to_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o man_n but_o to_o those_o thing_n also_o which_o appertain_v to_o god_n 2._o the_o object_n of_o this_o power_n he_o make_v evil_a doer_n without_o any_o limitation_n
imperatorum_fw-la judiciaria_fw-la authoritas_fw-la religionem_fw-la ethnicam_fw-la mandavit_fw-la haec_fw-la tamen_fw-la conculcata_fw-la ind●es_fw-la suit_n nostra_fw-la autem_fw-la fides_fw-la caput_fw-la exeruit_fw-la grae._n be_o philosoph●a●_n si_fw-la quivis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la prohibuerit_fw-la ea_fw-la statim_fw-la perit_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la christianan_n oppugnant_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la crescit_fw-la clera_fw-la alex._n strom._n by_o instance_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o plant_v but_o it_o be_v propagate_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o industry_n and_o labour_n of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n non_fw-la modo_fw-la minime_fw-la faventes_fw-la sed_fw-la frementes_fw-la be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v their_o concurrence_n and_o assistance_n that_o they_o set_v all_o their_o power_n and_o malice_n against_o it_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o till_o constantine_n time_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o four_o century_n some_o 300_o year_n and_o upward_o after_o christ_n the_o gospel_n never_o find_v any_o assistance_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n those_o former_a emperor_n put_v forth_o all_o their_o power_n to_o condemn_v and_o suppress_v christian_a religion_n and_o to_o command_v and_o advance_v heathenish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v evident_a our_o faith_n be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n the_o church_n increase_v the_o gospel_n be_v propagate_v and_o paganism_n and_o superstition_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o outward_a support_n and_o prop_n be_v dead_a stro●k_n and_o die_v daily_o all_o which_o show_v the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o go●pel_n ●f_n any_o magistrate_n say_v one_o have_v prohibit_v the_o greek_a philosophy_n it_o have_v quick_o perish_v but_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n oppose_v christian_a doctrine_n and_o yet_o it_o increase_v all_o which_o as_o it_o show_v the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o gospel_n so_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o any_o secular_a power_n for_o the_o plant_n or_o propagate_a of_o christ_n gospel_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o this_o be_v also_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o efficacy_n if_o not_o sufficiency_n of_o spiritual_a mean_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v furnish_v his_o church_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o these_o end_n though_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v not_o lend_v their_o assistance_n 1._o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o a_o ministry_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 20_o 19_o 20._o and_o this_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o might_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o own_o end_n to_o advance_v his_o own_o kingdom_n to_o throw_v down_o all_o strong_a hold_v of_o contrary_a reason_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o subjection_n every_o thought_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v declare_v 2_o cor._n 10.3_o 4._o 2._o beside_o this_o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v censure_n in_o his_o church_n which_o be_v faithful_o and_o due_o administer_v may_v be_v efficacious_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o truth_n suppress_v error_n and_o remove_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n what_o ever_o do_v offend_v and_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o want_n of_o any_o other_o assistance_n though_o they_o be_v indeed_o infest_a with_o many_o heresy_n and_o dangerous_a error_n yet_o have_v plentiful_a experience_n of_o the_o efficacy_n and_o blessing_n of_o these_o mean_n whereby_o the_o church_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n preserve_v and_o free_v themselves_o from_o those_o poisonous_a error_n that_o do_v arise_v among_o they_o all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o civil_a coercive_a power_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n either_o to_o the_o plant_n or_o propagate_a of_o christ_n church_n and_o kingdom_n but_o yet_o conclus_fw-la 4._o although_o this_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v very_o conducefull_a and_o apprimely_a requisite_a to_o the_o well-being_n and_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o peace_n and_o godliness_n this_o the_o apostle_n intimate_v in_o 1_o tim._n 2.2_o where_o he_o exhort_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o they_o in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o this_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o first_o century_n find_v by_o experience_n though_o in_o the_o want_n and_o opposition_n of_o it_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o be_v for_o god_n will_v have_v his_o church_n on_o earth_n though_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v set_v themselves_o against_o it_o yet_o they_o be_v miserable_o infest_a not_o only_o with_o disturb_v but_o with_o d_o structive_a error_n which_o threaten_v the_o very_a unbeing_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n all_o which_o tell_v we_o how_o conducefull_a and_o requisite_a this_o power_n be_v for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o well-being_a nay_o and_o i_o say_v yet_o further_o though_o this_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a yet_o be_v it_o necessary_a by_o god_n ordination_n god_n have_v ordain_v magistracy_n to_o be_v the_o fence_n of_o his_o church_n the_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v promise_v they_o shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n and_o nurse_v mother_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel_n isa_n 49.23_o a_o great_a honour_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n and_o it_o be_v our_o special_a duty_n to_o pray_v for_o such_o in_o the_o want_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o such_o to_o rejoice_v under_o they_o and_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o as_o the_o high_a outward_a privilege_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v enjoy_v on_o earth_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o four_o question_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o five_o and_o last_o propound_v viz._n qu._n 5._o how_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o six_o necessary_a rule_n or_o cautionary_a advice_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o annex_v my_o desire_n and_o some_o way_n for_o a_o happy_a accommodation_n between_o the_o brethren_n and_o so_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o rule_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o dispence_n of_o this_o power_n and_o 1._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v right_o magistrate_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o establish_v what_o they_o please_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o a_o power_n subordinate_a unto_o and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n he_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o set_v his_o will_n above_o or_o against_o his_o master_n câdem_fw-la reget_v cu●_n in_o errore_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la ip●o_fw-la leges_fw-la contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la sunt_fw-la contra_fw-la errorem_fw-la pro_fw-la ipsa_fw-la verita_fw-la e_fw-la decernunt_fw-la aug._n cent_n cresc_n l._n 3._o c._n 51._o cum_fw-la catholici_fw-la sum_fw-la reges_fw-la benè_fw-la utuntur_fw-la hac_fw-la potestante_fw-la cum_fw-la haeretici_fw-la abutuntur_fw-la câdem_fw-la it_o be_v better_o the_o sword_n shall_v rust_v in_o the_o scabbard_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v forth_o against_o god_n and_o truth_n better_o to_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a here_o then_o to_o manage_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o disservice_n of_o god_n it_o will_v be_v far_o more_o easy_a to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o not_o use_v then_o for_o ill_o use_v of_o this_o talon_n of_o power_n certain_o this_o power_n may_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o it_o may_v as_o sad_o and_o as_o dangerous_o be_v abuse_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o suppress_v some_o error_n but_o it_o be_v fearful_a to_o lend_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o suppression_n or_o extirpation_n of_o any_o truth_n it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o do_v then_o to_o do_v wicked_o how_o miserable_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v fail_v nay_o abuse_v their_o power_n in_o this_o be_v know_v to_o all_o when_o king_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n they_o have_v establish_v law_n for_o that_o against_o the_o truth_n when_o in_o the_o truth_n they_o have_v make_v decree_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o error_n which_o may_v be_v a_o tremble_a consideration_n to_o those_o who_o write_v of_o this_o power_n and_o a_o awful_a caution_n to_o they_o who_o be_v to_o use_v it_o volume_n may_v be_v write_v how_o miserable_o the_o king_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v abuse_v in_o lend_v their_o sword_n to_o suppress_v those_o for_o error_n which_o have_v be_v the_o precious_a truth_n of_o god_n and_o to_o advance_v those_o thing_n for_o truth_n which_o have_v be_v pernicious_a and_o destroy_a error_n ●●tho●oxan_n s●_n e_fw-la ictum_fw-la imperato●is_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la propter_fw-la verae_fw-la fide_fw-la profess●o_fw-la
with_o our_o own_o fire_n and_o transport_v with_o our_o own_o revenge_n that_o action_n can_v be_v good_a in_o the_o end_n which_o be_v bad_a in_o the_o principle_n and_o it_o do_v lose_v the_o glory_n of_o its_o acceptance_n when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o manner_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v for_o religious_a and_o pious_a end_n to_o have_v corrupt_a design_n be_v sinful_a and_o to_o have_v mere_a politic_a end_n be_v too_o low_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n great_a end_n befit_v great_a person_n it_o be_v too_o low_a mere_o to_o aim_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a and_o not_o god_n and_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o kingdom_n not_o christ_n 1._o that_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v 2._o that_o sin_n may_v be_v suppress_v 3._o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v advance_v 4._o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v purge_v 5._o that_o god_n people_n may_v be_v preserve_v be_v end_n suitable_a to_o such_o a_o spirit_n and_o wel-worthy_a such_o a_o power_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o five_o rule_n rule_n 6._o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispeece_v merciful_o and_o charitable_o 1._o merciful_o and_o that_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o censure_n they_o that_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o business_n of_o conscience_n have_v need_n to_o be_v conscientious_a man_n of_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a spirit_n god_n will_v rather_o h●ve_v mercy_n above_o justice_n than_o justice_n above_o mercy_n luther_n though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o spirit_n be_v thorough_o heat_v yet_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o divine_n of_o norimberg_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissension_n rise_v among_o they_o he_o show_v more_o mildness_n of_o spirit_n then_o ordinary_o he_o express_v he_o have_v this_o passage_n norimber_n servire_fw-la ●e_v bet_v judicium_fw-la non_fw-la dominari_fw-la charitati_fw-la etc._n etc._n luth._o ep_n ad_fw-la theol._n norimber_n judgement_n must_v serve_v not_o rule_n over_o charity_n otherwise_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o four_o thing_n which_o solomon_n say_v trouble_v the_o earth_n certain_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v merciful_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n to_o make_v they_o suffer_v more_o than_o christ_n will_v have_v they_o this_o be_v conscience-oppression_n it_o be_v much_o safe_a to_o do_v too_o little_a then_o to_o do_v too_o much_o when_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v 2._o it_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v charitable_o and_o that_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o censure_n punishment_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mere_a end_n of_o the_o make_v any_o law_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o this_o seem_v too_o harsh_a to_o i_o if_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o be_v helpful_a in_o these_o case_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o restrain_v but_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o he_o may_v aim_v at_o amendment_n rather_o than_o punishment_n and_o to_o reform_v rather_o than_o to_o ruin_v but_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n i_o have_v you_o see_v at_o last_o do_v with_o the_o rule_n how_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v and_o in_o they_o have_v shut_v up_o the_o last_o great_a question_n i_o shall_v now_o conclude_v be_v i_o not_o engage_v by_o promise_n to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n of_o our_o present_a difference_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v between_o the_o brethren_n yet_o not_o exclude_v other_o who_o be_v peaceable_a and_o godly_a at_o this_o time_n i_o know_v what_o i_o shall_v speak_v concern_v this_o subject_n be_v in_o more_o respect_n than_o one_o bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n which_o be_v enough_o be_v not_o engagement_n upon_o i_o to_o silence_v i_o in_o my_o entrance_n and_o indeed_o though_o it_o do_v not_o prevail_v with_o i_o to_o desist_v in_o my_o purpose_n yet_o do_v it_o persuade_v i_o to_o move_v in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n then_o at_o first_o i_o intend_v i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o to_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o motive_n persuade_v to_o it_o 2._o the_o obstacle_n impede_v or_o hinder_v of_o it_o 3._o the_o mean_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o but_o because_o much_o have_v be_v say_v for_o and_o so_o little_a have_v be_v do_v late_o in_o the_o compound_v and_o heal_v of_o our_o difference_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o add_v to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o recall_v the_o other_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o brief_a in_o what_o i_o shall_v say_v give_v i_o then_o leave_v to_o say_v 1._o that_o this_o accommodation_n be_v not_o impossible_a if_o indeed_o it_o be_v god_n do_v not_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o seek_v after_o it_o he_o do_v not_o bid_v we_o attempt_v impossibility_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o rom._n 12.18_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a have_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n he_o engage_v we_o no_o further_o neither_o in_o a_o civil_a nor_o a_o ecclesiastical_a respect_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v lay_v down_o this_o for_o a_o foundation_n possible_a it_o be_v and_o i_o will_v name_v in_o these_o respect_n 1._o it_o be_v possible_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n wi●h_v who_o nothing_o be_v impossible_a nothing_o difficult_a thing_n wonderful_a to_o we_o be_v easy_a with_o he_o marvellous_a to_o we_o be_v familiar_a with_o he_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o zech._n 8.6_o because_o it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o your_o eye_n be_v it_o therefore_o marvellous_a in_o my_o eye_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n he_o that_o reconcile_a man_n to_o god_n be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v man_n to_o man_n it_o be_v possibl●_n nay_o and_o we_o be_v not_o only_o under_o a_o possibility_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o power_n but_o we_o be_v under_o or_o rather_o in_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o promise_n he_o have_v say_v jer._n 32.39_o he_o will_v give_v we_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o way_n have_v we_o the_o one_o we_o be_v under_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o other_o he_o that_o have_v do_v the_o one_o can_v effect_v the_o other_o also_o 2._o it_o be_v possible_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o difference_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o d●ff●r_v they_o be_v not_o of_o such_o moment_n as_o to_o divide_v between_o brethren_n their_o difference_n be_v not_o about_o fundamental_o but_o superstructure_n there_o be_v no_o opinion_n express_o maintain_v by_o either_o side_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n or_o destructive_a to_o salvation_n nay_o what_o ever_o be_v such_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o both_o nor_o ●_o the_o difference_n in_o those_o matter_n wherein_o they_o differ_v so_o wide_a but_o they_o may_v be_v compose_v and_o bring_v together_o if_o man_n will_v act_v humility_n and_o self-denial_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o luther_n and_o the_o helvetian_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o impossibility_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o if_o their_o spirit_n can_v be_v reconcile_v luther_n bucer_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la luther_n their_o cause_n may_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v bucer_n say_v of_o the_o reform_a church_n they_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n and_o differ_v mere_o in_o word_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n i_o will_v not_o lay_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o brethren_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a and_o heavy_a charge_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n wherein_o they_o differ_v but_o this_o i_o say_v in_o many_o thing_n the_o difference_n to_o i_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v in_o word_n then_o in_o substance_n and_o where_o the_o difference_n be_v substantial_a i_o do_v not_o see_v but_o if_o humility_n and_o self-deniall_n may_v take_v place_n if_o interest_n may_v be_v wave_v if_o preingagement_n may_v be_v slight_v even_o in_o those_o thing_n there_o may_v be_v a_o agreement_n certain_o god_n do_v not_o make_v the_o difference_n so_o great_a as_o we_o ourselves_o do_v make_v it_o 3._o it_o be_v possible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o accord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n differ_v it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o one_o concern_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o german_a church_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o most_o hot_a and_o rigorous_a spirit_n to_o be_v reconcile_v but_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o peaceable_a and_o moderate_a man_n to_o be_v agree_v the_o difference_n be_v not_o between_o enemy_n but_o between_o brethren_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o proud_a imperious_a and_o contentious_a but_o both_o of_o they_o humble_a holy_a and_o peaceable_a insomuch_o that_o when_o any_o do_v look_v upon_o their_o agreement_n in_o temper_n in_o nature_n in_o grace_n in_o doctrine_n in_o covenant_n and_o in_o their_o end_n too_o they_o can_v choose_v but_o wonder_n at_o their_o