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church_n according_a doctrine_n teach_v 2,953 5 5.8574 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69646 The Ivdgement of Martin Bucer concerning divorce written to Edward the sixt, in his second book of the Kingdom of Christ, and now Englisht : wherein a late book restoring the doctrine and discipline of divorce is heer confirm'd and justify'd by the authoritie of Martin Bucer to the Parlament of England.; De regno Christi. De coniugio & divortio. English Bucer, Martin, 1491-1551.; Milton, John, 1608-1674. 1644 (1644) Wing B5270; ESTC R3964 32,365 42

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and_o proper_a and_o main_a end_n of_o marriage_n be_v the_o communicate_n of_o all_o duty_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a each_o to_o other_o with_o utmost_a benevolence_n and_o affection_n chap._n xxxix_o the_o property_n of_o a_o true_a and_o christian_a marriage_n more_o distinct_o repeat_v by_o which_o definition_n we_o may_v know_v that_o god_n esteem_v and_o reckon_v upon_o these_o four_o necessary_a property_n to_o be_v in_o every_o true_a marriage_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v live_v together_o unless_o the_o call_n of_o god_n require_v otherwise_o for_o a_o time_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o to_o the_o height_n of_o dearness_n and_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o true_a religion_n 3._o that_o the_o husband_n bear_v himself_o as_o the_o head_n and_o preserver_n of_o his_o wife_n instruct_v she_o to_o all_o godliness_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n that_o the_o wife_n also_o be_v to_o her_o husband_n a_o help_n according_a to_o her_o place_n especial_o furder_v he_o in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o next_o in_o all_o the_o occasion_n of_o civil_a life_n and_o 4._o that_o they_o defraud_v not_o each_o other_o of_o conjugal_a benevolence_n as_o the_o apostle_n command_v 1_o cor._n 7._o hence_o it_o follow_v according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n which_o all_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o that_o between_o those_o who_o either_o through_o obstinacy_n or_o helpless_a inability_n can_v or_o will_v not_o perform_v these_o repeat_a duty_n between_o those_o there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a matrimony_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o b●_n count_v man_n and_o wife_n chap._n xl_o whether_o those_o crime_n recite_v chap._n 37._o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n dissolve_v matrimony_n in_o god_n account_n now_o if_o a_o husband_n or_o wife_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o any_o those_o crime_n which_o by_o the_o law_n consensu_fw-la be_v make_v cause_n of_o divorce_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o such_o a_o man_n can_v be_v the_o head_n and_o preserver_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o such_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o meet_a help_n to_o her_o husband_n as_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o true_a wedlock_n require_v for_o these_o fault_n be_v punish_v either_o by_o death_n or_o deportation_n or_o extreme_a infamy_n which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o marriage_n if_o they_o deserve_v death_n as_o adultery_n and_o the_o like_a doubtless_o god_n will_v not_o that_o any_o shall_v live_v in_o wedlock_n with_o they_o who_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o live_v at_o all_o or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o death_n but_o the_o incur_n of_o notorious_a infamy_n certain_a it_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o expedient_a nor_o meet_v that_o a_o honest_a man_n shall_v be_v couple_v with_o a_o infamous_a woman_n nor_o a_o honest_a matron_n with_o a_o infamous_a man_n the_o wise_a roman_a prince_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o equal_a honour_n of_o either_o wed_a person_n that_o they_o count_v those_o marriage_n of_o no_o force_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o one_o of_o good_a repute_n and_o the_o other_o of_o evil_a note_n how_o much_o more_o will_v all_o honest_a regard_n of_o christian_a expedience_n and_o comeliness_n beseem_v and_o concern_v those_o who_o be_v set_v free_a and_o dignify_v in_o christ_n than_o it_o can_v the_o roman_a senate_n or_o their_o son_n for_o who_o that_o law_n be_v provide_v and_o this_o all_o godly_a man_n will_v soon_o apprehend_v that_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o preserver_n not_o only_o of_o his_o wife_n but_o also_o of_o his_o child_n and_o family_n as_o christ_n be_v of_o his_o church_n have_v need_n be_v one_o of_o honest_a name_n so_o likewise_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o meet_a help_n of_o a_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n the_o mother_n of_o a_o honest_a offspring_n and_o family_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o man_n even_o as_o the_o man_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v taint_v with_o ignominy_n as_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v avoid_v to_o be_v have_v be_v just_o appeacht_v of_o those_o forename_a crime_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v worthy_a to_o hold_v their_o place_n in_o a_o christian_a family_n yea_o they_o themselves_o turn_v out_o themselves_o and_o dissolve_v that_o holy_a covenant_n and_o they_o who_o be_v true_a brethren_n and_o sister_n in_o the_o lord_n be_v no_o more_o in_o bondage_n to_o such_o violater_n of_o marriage_n but_o here_o the_o patron_n of_o wickedness_n and_o dissolver_n of_o christian_a discipline_n will_v object_v that_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n to_o bear_v one_o another_o cross_n whether_o in_o calamit●e_n or_o infamy_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v each_o other_o if_o not_o to_o a_o good_a name_n yet_o to_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n but_o they_o who_o thus_o object_n seek_v the_o impunity_n of_o wickedness_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o wicked_a man_n not_o the_o duty_n of_o true_a charity_n which_o prefer_v public_a honesty_n before_o private_a interest_n and_o have_v rather_o the_o remedy_n of_o wholesome_a punishment_n appoint_v by_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o use_n then_o that_o by_o remissness_n the_o licence_n of_o evil_a do_v shall_v increase_v for_o if_o they_o who_o by_o commit_v such_o offence_n have_v make_v void_a the_o holy_a knot_n of_o marriage_n be_v capable_a of_o repentance_n they_o will_v be_v soon_o move_v when_o due_a punishment_n be_v execute_v on_o they_o then_o when_o it_o be_v remit_v we_o must_v ever_o beware_v lest_o in_o contrive_v what_o will_v be_v best_a for_o the_o soul_n health_n of_o delinquent_n we_o make_v ourselves_o wise_a and_o discreet_a than_o god_n he_o that_o religious_o weigh_v his_o oracle_n concerning_o marriage_n can_v doubt_v that_o they_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o foresay_a transgression_n have_v lose_v the_o right_a of_o matrimony_n and_o be_v unworthy_a to_o hold_v their_o dignity_n in_o a_o honest_a and_o christian_a family_n but_o if_o any_o husband_n or_o wife●see_v such_o sign_n of_o repentance_n in_o their_o transgressor_n as_o that_o they_o doubt_v not_o to_o regain_v they_o by_o continue_v with_o they_o and_o partake_v of_o their_o misery_n and_o attainture_n they_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o hope_n and_o their_o own_o mind_n save_v ever_o the_o right_a of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o it_o receav_v no_o scandal_n by_o the_o neglect_n of_o due_a severity_n and_o their_o child_n no_o harm_n by_o this_o invitation_n to_o licence_n and_o want_v of_o good_a education_n from_o all_o these_o consideration_n if_o they_o be_v think_v on_o as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o out_o of_o his_o word_n any_o one_o may_v perceav_v who_o desire_v to_o determine_v of_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o scripture_n that_o those_o cause_n of_o lawful_a divorce_n which_o the_o most_o religious_a emperor_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o forecited_a place_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o prime_a institution_n of_o marriage_n and_o be_v still_o more_o and_o more_o straighten_a as_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n still_o more_o and_o more_o corrupt_v and_o degenerate_v therefore_o pious_a prince_n and_o commonwealth_n both_o may_v and_o ought_v establish_v they_o again_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o restore_v the_o honour_n sanctity_n and_o religion_n of_o holy_a wedlock_n to_o their_o people_n and_o disentangle_v many_o conscience_n from_o a_o miserable_a and_o perilous_a condition_n to_o a_o chaste_a and_o honest_a life_n to_o those_o recite_a cause_n wherefore_o a_o wife_n may_v send_v a_o divorce_n to_o her_o husband_n justinian_n add_v four_o more_o constit_fw-la 117._o and_o four_o more_o for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n three_o other_o cause_n be_v add_v in_o the_o code_n derepudiis_fw-la l._n jubemus_fw-la all_o which_o cause_n be_v so_o clear_o contrary_a to_o the_o first_o intent_n of_o marriage_n that_o they_o plain_o dissolve_v it_o i_o set_v they_o not_o down_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v permit_v also_o by_o christian_a emperor_n that_o they_o who_o will_v divorce_v by_o mutual_a conscnt_n may_v without_o impediment_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n at_o all_o in_o it_o the_o law_n express_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v none_o the_o law_n of_o those_o godly_a emperor_n make_v no_o other_o difficulty_n of_o a_o divorce_n by_o consent_n or_o if_o any_o be_v mind_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o to_o divorce_v and_o without_o those_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v name_v the_o christian_a emperor_n lay_v no_o other_o punishment_n upon_o they_o then_o that_o the_o husband_n wrongful_o divorce_v his_o wife_n shall_v give_v back_o
divide_v i_o from_o a_o most_o unanimous_a friend_n one_o true_o according_a to_o my_o own_o heart_n my_o mind_n be_v overpress_v with_o grief_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o have_v not_o power_n to_o write_v more_o i_o bid_v thou_o in_o christ_n farewell_o and_o wish_v thou_o may_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o loss_n of_o bucer_n better_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v it_o testimony_n give_v by_o learned_a man_n to_o paulus_n fagius_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n with_o martin_n bucer_n concerning_o divorce_n paulus_n fagius_n bear_v in_o the_o palatinate_n become_v most_o icones_n skilful_a in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n be_v call_v to_o the_o ministry_n at_o isna_n he_o publish_v many_o ancient_a and_o profitable_a hebrew_n book_n be_v aid_v in_o the_o expense_n by_o a_o senator_n of_o that_o city_n as_o origen_n sometime_o be_v by_o a_o certain_a rich_a man_n call_v ambrose_n at_o length_n invite_v to_o strasburgh_n he_o there_o famous_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o teacher_n until_o the_o same_o persecution_n drive_v he_o and_o bucer_n into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o professor_n place_n in_o cambridge_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v melchior_n adamus_n write_v his_o life_n among_o the_o famous_a german_a divine_n sleidan_n and_o thuanus_n mention_v he_o with_o honour_n in_o their_o history_n and_o verheiden_n in_o his_o eulogy_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o book_n which_o among_o other_o great_a and_o high_a point_n of_o reformation_n contain_v as_o a_o principal_a part_n thereof_o this_o treatise_n here_o present_v supreme_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o famous_a author_n martin_n bucer_n dedicate_v to_o edward_n the_o six_o who_o incomparable_a youth_n doubtless_o have_v bring_v forth_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o a_o glorious_a manbood_n bad_a his_o life_n reach_v it_o as_o will_v have_v leave_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n nothing_o without_o a_o excellent_a pattern_n for_o we_o now_o to_o follow_v but_o since_o the_o secret_a purpose_n of_o divine_a appointment_n have_v reserve_v no_o less_o perhaps_o than_o the_o just_a half_a of_o such_o a_o sacred_a work_n to_o be_v accomplish_v in_o this_o age_n and_o principal_o as_o we_o trust_v by_o your_o successful_a wisdom_n and_o authority_n religious_a lord_n and_o commons_o what_o wonder_v if_o i_o seek_v no_o other_o to_o who_o exact_a judgement_n and_o revieu_o i_o may_v commend_v these_o last_o and_o worthy_a labour_n of_o this_o renown_a teacher_n who_o live_v all_o the_o pious_a nobility_n of_o those_o reform_v time_n your_o true_a and_o best_a imitate_a ancestor_n reverence_v and_o admire_v nor_o be_v be_v want_v to_o a_o recompense_n as_o great_a as_o be_v himself_o when_o both_o at_o many_o time_n before_o and_o especial_o among_o his_o last_o sigh_n and_o prayer_n testify_v his_o dear_a and_o fatherly_a affection_n to_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n he_o sincere_o wish_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o many_o devout_a man_n that_o what_o he_o have_v in_o this_o his_o last_o book_n bri._n write_v to_o king_n edward_n concerning_o discipline_n may_v have_v place_n in_o this_o kingdom_n his_o hope_n be_v then_o that_o no_o calamity_n no_o confusion_n or_o deformity_n will_v happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o otherwise_o he_o fear_v lest_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o this_o ardency_n to_o know_v god_n yet_o by_o the_o neglect_n of_o discipline_n our_o good_a endeavour_n will_v not_o succeed_v these_o remarkable_a word_n of_o so_o godly_a and_o so_o eminent_a a_o man_n at_o his_o death_n as_o they_o be_v relate_v by_o a_o sufficient_a and_o well_o know_a witness_n who_o hear_v they_o and_o insert_v by_o thuanus_n into_o his_o grave_n and_o serious_a history_n so_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v chies_o consider_v by_o that_o nation_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v utter_v and_o more_o especial_o by_o that_o general_a counsel_n which_o represent_v the_o body_n of_o that_o nation_n if_o therefore_o the_o book_n or_o this_o part_n thereof_o for_o necessary_a cause_n be_v now_o revive_v and_o recommend_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o undisciplined_a age_n it_o hence_o appear_v that_o these_o reason_n have_v not_o err_v in_o the_o choyee_fw-fr of_o a_o fit_a patronage_n for_o a_o discourse_n of_o such_o importance_n but_o why_o the_o whole_a tractat_fw-la be_v not_o beer_n bring_v entire_a but_o this_o matter_n of_o divorcement_n select_v in_o particular_a to_o prevent_v the_o full_a speed_n of_o some_o misinterpreter_n i_o hasten_v to_o disclose_v first_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o manifest_a to_o they_o who_o know_v what_o wise_a man_n shall_v know_v that_o the_o constitution_n and_o reformation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n if_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n do_v not_o misreform_v be_v like_o a_o building_n to_o begin_v ord●rly_o from_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o which_o be_v marriage_n and_o the_o family_n to_o set_v right_o first_o what_o ever_o be_v amiss_o therein_o how_o can_v there_o else_o grow_v up_o a_o race_n of_o warrantable_a man_n while_o the_o house_n and_o home_n that_o breed_v they_o be_v trouble_v and_o disquiet_v under_o a_o bondage_n not_o of_o god_n constrain_v with_o a_o natureles_a conste●int_n if_o his_o most_o righte●us_fw-la judgement_n may_v be_v our_o rule_n but_o lay_v upon_o we_o impe●iously_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o weak_a age_n of_o knowledge_n by_o a_o canonical_a tyranny_n of_o stupid_a and_o malicious_a monk_n who_o have_v rash_o vow_v themselves_o to_o a_o single_a life_n which_o they_o can_v not_o undergo_v invent_v new_a fetters_o to_o throw_v on_o matrimony_n that_o the_o world_n thereby_o wax_a more_o dissolute_a they_o also_o in_o a_o general_a looseness_n may_v sin_v with_o more_o favour_n next_o there_o be_v yet_o among_o many_o such_o a_o strange_a iniquity_n and_o perverseness_n against_o all_o necessary_a divorce_n while_o they_o will_v needs_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o due_o by_o compare_v other_o place_n as_o they_o must_v do_v in_o the_o resolve_n of_o a_o hundred_o other_o scripture_n but_o by_o persist_v deafe_o in_o the_o abrupt_a and_o papistical_a way●_z of_o a_o literal_a apprehension_n against_o the_o direct_a analogy_n of_o sense_n reason_n law_n and_o gospel_n it_o therefore_o may_v well_o seem_v more_o than_o time_n to_o apply_v the_o sound_n and_o holy_a persuasion_n of_o this_o apostolic_a man_n to_o that_o part_n in_o we_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o dispossess_v of_o a_o error_n as_o absurd_a as_o most_o that_o we_o deplove_n in_o our_o blind_a adversary_n and_o to_o let_v his_o authority_n and_o unanswerable_a reason_n be_v vulgar_o know_v that_o either_o his_o name_n or_o the_o force_n of_o his_o doctrine_n may_v work_v a_o wholesome_a effect_n last_o i_o find_v it_o clear_a to_o be_v the_o author_n intention_n that_o this_o point_n of_o divorcement_n shall_v be_v ●eld_v and_o receive_v as_o a_o most_o necessary_a and_o prime_a part_n of_o discipline_n in_o every_o christian_a government_n and_o therefore_o have_v reduce_v his_o model_n of_o reformation_n to_o 14._o head_n he_o bestow_v almost_o as_o much_o time_n about_o this_o one_o point_n of_o divorce_n as_o about_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o also_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o learned_a friend_n in_o germany_n best_a acquaint_v with_o his_o meaning_n who_o first_o publish_v this_o his_o book_n by_o oporinus_n at_o basil_n a_o city_n for_o learning_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o the_o true_a faith_n honourable_a among_o the_o first_o add_v a_o special_a note_n in_o the_o title_n that_o there_o the_o reader_n shall_v find_v the_o doctrine_n of_o divorce_n handle_v so_o solid_o and_o so_o full_o as_o scar_n the_o like_a in_o any_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n and_o with_o this_o particular_a commendation_n they_o doubt_v not_o to_o dedicate_v the_o book_n as_o a_o most_o profitable_a and_o exquisite_a discourse_n to_o christian_a the_o 3d_o a_o worthy_a and_o pious_a king_n of_o denmark_n as_o the_o author_n himself_o have_v do_v before_o to_o our_o edward_n the_o six_o yet_o do_v not_o bucer_n in_o that_o volume_n only_o declare_v what_o his_o constant_a opinion_n be_v herein_o but_o also_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o matthew_n write_v at_o strasburgh_n divers_a year_n before_o he_o treat_v distinct_o and_o copious_o the_o same_o argument_n in_o three_o several_a place_n touch_v it_o also_o upon_o the_o 7._o to_o the_o roman_n and_o promise_v the_o same_o solution_n more_o large_o upon_o the_o 1._o to_o the_o corinthian_o omit_v no_o occasion_n to_o weed_v out_o this_o last_o and_o deep_a mischief_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n sow_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o modern_a man_n against_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n both_o of_o god_n choose_a people_n and_o the_o best_a primitive_a time_n wheri●_n his_o faithfulness_n and_o powerful_a evidence_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o strasburgh_n that_o they_o