or_o heathenish_a fornication_n be_v here_o only_o reprehend_v as_o jewish_a or_o heathenish_a idolatry_n but_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n whether_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o jew_n pagan_a or_o christian_n so_o if_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n shall_v practice_v that_o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v in_o jew_n or_o pagan_n for_o idolatry_n their_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v that_o it_o augment_v rather_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v forth_o bishop_n downam_n book_n of_o antichrist_n etc._n wherein_o he_o do_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o creature_n 18._o be_v idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v give_v it_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n 4._o the_o host_n and_o image_n which_o be_v likewise_o do_v near_o our_o own_o time_n by_o bishop_n davenant_n and_o dr._n jackson_n i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o although_o i_o may_v produce_v more_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n 277._o who_o in_o his_o conference_n say_v the_o ancient_a church_n know_v not_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v too_o like_a to_o paganism_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o scarce_o intelligible_a subtlety_n in_o her_o servant_n write_n that_o defend_v it_o &_o this_o without_o any_o care_n have_v of_o million_o of_o soul_n unable_a to_o understand_v her_o subtlety_n or_o shun_v her_o practice_n 20._o and_o in_o his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o bellarmin_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n now_o in_o my_o possession_n where_o bellarmin_n answer_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n by_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o condemn_v all_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n he_o reply_v that_o theodoret_n who_o produce_v that_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n express_o mention_n the_o pray_v to_o angel_n therefore_o say_v he_o the_o pray_v to_o they_o be_v that_o idolatry_n which_o the_o council_n condemn_v by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o learned_a defender_n of_o our_o church_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o it_o and_o zeal_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o against_o enemy_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o can_v see_v why_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o very_o few_o person_n though_o of_o great_a learning_n shall_v bear_v sway_n against_o the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o our_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n since_o our_o church_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o singular_a fancy_n of_o some_o few_o though_o learned_a man_n much_o less_o to_o be_v model_v by_o the_o caprichio_n of_o superstitious_a fanatic_n who_o prefer_v some_o odd_a opinion_n and_o way_n of_o their_o own_o before_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o such_o as_o these_o we_o rather_o pity_v their_o weakness_n than_o regard_v their_o censure_n and_o be_v only_o sorry_a when_o our_o adversary_n make_v such_o property_n of_o they_o as_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o beget_v in_o some_o a_o disaffection_n to_o our_o church_n which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o whatever_o malice_n and_o peevishness_n may_v suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o upon_o the_o great_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v i_o esteem_v it_o the_o best_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o think_v my_o time_n very_o well_o employ_v what_o ever_o thank_v i_o meet_v with_o for_o it_o in_o defend_v its_o cause_n and_o preserve_a person_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o debate_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v its_o member_n guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n some_o proposition_n for_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n to_o determine_v the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v determine_v god_n law_n and_o not_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o term_n therein_o use_v the_o large_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o heathen_a idol_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n from_o god_n infinite_a and_o invisible_a nature_n how_o far_o that_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n the_o law_n against_o image_n worship_n no_o ceremonial_a law_n respect_v mere_o the_o jew_n the_o reason_n against_o it_o make_v more_o clear_a by_o the_o gospel_n the_o wise_a heathen_a do_v not_o worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n yet_o their_o worship_n condemn_v as_o idolatry_n the_o christian_a church_n believe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v immutable_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o opposition_n to_o it_o in_o greece_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n of_o the_o scripture_n instance_n of_o idolatry_n contrary_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n of_o the_o distinction_n use_v to_o excuse_v image-worship_n from_o be_v idolatry_n the_o vanity_n and_o folly_n of_o they_o the_o instance_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_v answer_v p._n 49_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o argument_n propose_v concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o manifest_v suppose_v equal_a revelation_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v the_o host_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a disparity_n between_o these_o two_o at_o large_a discover_v the_o controversy_n true_o state_v concern_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v secure_a he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v justify_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bishop_n tailor_n be_v testimony_n answer_v by_o himself_o to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o lawful_a as_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o host._n the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o argument_n propose_v and_o vindicate_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o heathen_n hold_v against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n as_o manage_v by_o they_o they_o make_v it_o whole_o unlawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o worship_n not_o only_o of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o angel_n condemn_v the_o common_a evasion_n answer_v prayer_n more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n no_o such_o disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o the_o manner_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n invocate_a their_o deity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o present_a most_o authentic_a breviaries_n suppose_v that_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o st._n austin_n no_o friend_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n plead_v for_o it_o of_o negative_a point_n be_v article_n of_o faith_n p._n 108._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n prejudicial_a to_o piety_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o teach_v among_o they_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n take_v away_o the_o care_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o true_a state_v it_o and_o compare_v that_o doctrine_n with_o protestant_n how_o easy_a it_o be_v according_a to_o they_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n purgatory_n dreadful_a to_o none_o but_o poor_a and_o friendless_a sincerity_n of_o devotion_n hinder_v by_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o great_a absurdity_n of_o it_o manifest_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o ancestor_n devotion_n have_v be_v as_o great_a if_o they_o have_v say_v their_o prayer_n in_o english_a
private_a spirit_n be_v not_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_o employ_v therein_o and_o so_o for_o all_o particular_a doctrine_n reject_v by_o we_o upon_o this_o principle_n we_o do_v not_o make_v they_o negative_a point_n of_o faith_n but_o we_o therefore_o refuse_v the_o belief_n of_o they_o because_o not_o contain_v in_o our_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n on_o this_o account_n we_o reject_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n transubstantiation_n infallibility_n of_o the_o present_a church_n in_o deliver_v point_n of_o faith_n purgatory_n and_o other_o foppery_n impose_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o christian_n so_o that_o the_o short_a resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v this_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v nothing_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o god_n have_v reveal_v and_o that_o the_o complete_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_v to_o we_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o worship_n be_v into_o this_o principle_n that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o whether_o they_o be_v saint_n or_o angel_n sun_n moon_n and_o star_n whether_o the_o element_n of_o a_o sacrament_n or_o of_o the_o world_n whether_o cross_n and_o relic_n or_o wood_n and_o fountain_n or_o any_o sort_n of_o image_n in_o a_o word_n no_o creature_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o religious_a worship_n because_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o if_o this_o principle_n will_v excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o give_v no_o more_o satisfactory_a answer_n hereafter_o than_o he_o have_v already_o do_v the_o great_a charity_n i_o can_v use_v to_o those_o of_o that_o church_n be_v to_o wish_v they_o repentance_n which_o i_o most_o hearty_o do_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n prejudicial_a to_o piety_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o teach_v among_o they_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n take_v away_o the_o care_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o true_a state_v it_o and_o compare_v that_o doctrine_n with_o protestant_n how_o easy_a it_o be_v according_a to_o they_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n purgatory_n dreadful_a to_o none_o but_o poor_a and_o friendless_a sincerity_n of_o devotion_n hinder_v by_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o great_a absurdity_n of_o it_o manifest_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o ancestor_n devotion_n have_v be_v as_o great_a if_o they_o have_v say_v their_o prayer_n in_o english_a the_o language_n of_o prayer_n prove_v to_o be_v no_o indifferent_a thing_n from_o st._n paul_n argument_n no_o universal_a consent_n for_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n of_o their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n that_o it_o take_v away_o all_o necessity_n of_o devotion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o receiver_n this_o complain_v of_o by_o cassander_n and_o arnaud_n but_o prove_v against_o they_o to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o great_a easiness_n of_o get_v grace_n by_o their_o sacrament_n of_o their_o discourage_v the_o read_n the_o scripture_n a_o stand_a rule_n of_o devotion_n necessary_a none_o so_o fit_a to_o give_v it_o as_o god_n himself_o this_o do_v by_o he_o in_o the_o scripture_n all_o person_n therefore_o concern_v to_o read_v they_o the_o argument_n against_o read_v the_o scripture_n will_v have_v hold_v against_o the_o publish_v they_o in_o a_o language_n know_v to_o the_o people_n the_o danger_n as_o great_a then_o as_o ever_o have_v be_v since_o the_o great_a prudence_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v whole_o to_o forbid_v the_o scripture_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o their_o interest_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o cardinal_n at_o bononia_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o avow_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n herein_o direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a although_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o great_a then_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o heresy_n this_o confess_v by_o their_o own_o writer_n §_o 1._o 2._o the_o second_o reason_n i_o give_v why_o person_n run_v so_o great_a a_o hazard_n of_o their_o salvation_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v because_o that_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o hinder_v a_o good_a life_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o 1._o this_o necessity_n i_o say_v life_n be_v take_v off_o by_o their_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n join_v with_o contrition_n sufficient_a for_o salvation_n here_o he_o say_v that_o protestant_n do_v make_v contrition_n alone_o which_o be_v less_o sufficient_a for_o salvation_n and_o our_o church_n allow_v confession_n and_o absolution_n which_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n in_o case_n of_o trouble_n of_o conscience_n they_o be_v add_v to_o contrition_n can_v make_v it_o of_o a_o malignant_a nature_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o contrition_n alone_o be_v not_o by_o we_o make_v sufficient_a for_o salvation_n for_o we_o believe_v that_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v without_o true_a repentance_n so_o that_o true_a repentance_n do_v not_o lie_v mere_o in_o contrition_n for_o sin_n for_o godly_a sorrow_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o work_v repentance_n to_o salvation_n not_o to_o be_v repent_v of_o 10._o and_o it_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_n both_o together_o repentance_n in_o scripture_n imply_v a_o forsake_v of_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a and_o without_o this_o we_o know_v not_o what_o ground_n any_o man_n have_v to_o hope_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o although_o he_o confess_v it_o and_o be_v absolve_v a_o thousand_o time_n over_o and_o have_v remorse_n in_o his_o mind_n for_o it_o when_o he_o do_v confess_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n when_o they_o declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n if_o he_o have_v a_o bare_a contrition_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o confess_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o be_v absolve_v by_o he_o for_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v a_o man_n put_v himself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o mortify_v his_o passion_n and_o forsake_v his_o sin_n if_o he_o commit_v they_o again_o he_o know_v a_o present_a remedy_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la it_o be_v but_o confess_v with_o sorrow_n and_o upon_o absolution_n he_o be_v as_o whole_a as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v and_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v a_o doctrine_n that_o more_o effectual_o overthrow_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n than_o this_o do_v i_o can_v but_o think_v if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a all_o the_o precept_n of_o holiness_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v insignificant_a thing_n but_o this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n fit_v to_o make_v all_o that_o be_v bad_a and_o willing_a to_o continue_v so_o to_o be_v their_o proselyte_n when_o so_o cheap_a and_o easy_a a_o way_n of_o salvation_n be_v believe_v by_o they_o especial_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o doctrine_n among_o the_o doctor_n of_o that_o church_n 81._o i_o can_v better_o express_v this_o than_o in_o the_o word_n of_o bishop_n taylor_n who_o he_o deserve_o call_v a_o eminent_a lead_a man_n among_o the_o protestant_n where_o after_o he_o have_v mention_v their_o doctrine_n about_o contrition_n the_o sequel_n of_o all_o he_o say_v be_v this_o that_o if_o a_o man_n live_v a_o wicked_a life_n for_o sixty_o or_o eighty_o year_n together_o yet_o if_o in_o the_o article_n of_o his_o death_n soon_o than_o which_o god_n say_v they_o have_v not_o command_v he_o to_o repent_v by_o be_v a_o little_a sorrowful_a for_o his_o sin_n then_o resolve_v for_o the_o present_a that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o no_o more_o and_o though_o this_o sorrow_n have_v in_o it_o no_o love_n of_o god_n but_o only_o a_o fear_n of_o hell_n and_o a_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v pardon_v he_o this_o if_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o do_v instant_o pass_v he_o into_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n the_o priest_n with_o two_o finger_n and_o a_o thumb_n can_v do_v his_o work_n for_o he_o only_o he_o must_v be_v great_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v to_o receive_v it_o great_o we_o say_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o he_o must_v be_v
do_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n successive_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o declare_v what_o book_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o not_o for_o the_o 11._o article_n about_o justification_n he_o say_v the_o controversy_n be_v only_o about_o word_n because_o we_o be_v agree_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o passion_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v about_o the_o formal_a cause_n which_o our_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_n to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n but_o only_o make_v it_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o be_v justify_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o by_o faith_n we_o obtain_v our_o righteousness_n by_o christ_n so_o that_o he_o can_v find_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o we_o in_o that_o point_n he_o say_v the_o controversy_n about_o merit_n may_v be_v soon_o end_v 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necessity_n to_o salvation_n this_o he_o interpret_v of_o what_o be_v neither_o actual_o nor_o potential_o in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o in_o term_n nor_o by_o consequence_n and_o so_o he_o think_v it_o orthodox_n and_o not_o against_o tradition_n article_n 21._o wherein_o our_o church_n determin_n express_o against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o general_a council_n he_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o faith_n or_o manner_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n among_o they_o the_o hard_a article_n one_o will_v think_v to_o bring_v we_o off_o in_o be_v the_o 22._o viz._n that_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n concern_v purgatory_n pardon_n worship_v and_o adoration_n as_o well_o of_o image_n as_o of_o relic_n and_o also_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o fond_a thing_n vain_o invent_v and_o ground_v upon_o no_o warranty_n of_o scripture_n but_o we_o need_v not_o despair_v as_o long_o as_o one_o breed_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o 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that_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o faith_n but_o want_v of_o wit_n this_o good_a man_n condemn_v we_o for_o which_o if_o we_o attain_v to_o any_o competent_a measure_n of_o whereby_o to_o understand_v their_o doctrine_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o absolute_a peace_n and_o harmony_n between_o we_o this_o grand_a difficulty_n be_v thus_o happy_o remove_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v do_v with_o a_o wet_a finger_n for_o what_o though_o our_o church_n art_n 24._o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n yet_o what_o can_v hinder_v a_o scotist_n from_o understanding_n by_o the_o scripture_n not_o the_o doctrine_n or_o command_n of_o it_o but_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n nay_o he_o prove_v 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resurrection_n 3._o he_o say_v that_o we_o expose_v faith_n to_o great_a uncertainty_n by_o deny_v to_o man_n the_o use_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n propose_v by_o a_o church_n that_o be_v we_o deny_v particular_a man_n judgement_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v as_o good_a if_o not_o better_a than_o the_o church_n and_o to_o infer_v from_o henâ—e_n that_o we_o make_v faith_n uncertain_a be_v just_a as_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a one_o shall_v say_v that_o protestant_n make_v faith_n certain_a by_o expose_v matter_n of_o faith_n determine_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v discuss_v and_o reverse_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o reason_n or_o rather_o fancy_v of_o every_o private_a man_n we_o have_v good_a store_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o certainty_n in_o england_n but_o as_o for_o the_o use_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n themselves_o propose_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v the_o daily_a business_n 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as_o if_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v certain_a unless_o all_o controversy_n among_o particular_a man_n be_v determine_v what_o then_o become_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o protestant_n faith_n who_o can_v yet_o never_o find_v out_o a_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o determine_v any_o one_o controversy_n among_o they_o for_o if_o that_o mean_n be_v plain_a scripture_n what_o one_o judge_v plain_a another_o judge_v not_o so_o and_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o judge_n between_o they_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n as_o for_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n deliver_v as_o in_o st._n cyprian_n case_n she_o determine_v the_o controversy_n by_o declare_v what_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o for_o other_o controversy_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o faith_n she_o permit_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v every_o one_o to_o abound_v in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o three_o argument_n by_o which_o and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v 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that_o neither_o be_v the_o only_a anchor_n which_o a_o catholic_n have_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o if_o by_o discourse_v with_o protestant_n and_o read_v their_o book_n he_o be_v not_o sufficient_o convince_v whereas_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o answerer_n to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o interpretable_a by_o every_o private_a man_n reason_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n but_o be_v still_o overrule_v by_o his_o own_o motive_n the_o same_o which_o hold_v st._n austin_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a ignorance_n and_o consequent_o a_o lose_a man_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o he_o much_o less_o for_o a_o protestant_n who_o shall_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n communion_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v doubtless_o from_o the_o same_o rule_n to_o have_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o be_v 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unknown_a but_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o therefore_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n it_o be_v insolent_a madness_n to_o dispute_v that_o which_o be_v frequent_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n for_o our_o more_o distinct_a proceed_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o whether_o pray_v in_o a_o know_a or_o unknown_a tongue_n do_v more_o conduce_v to_o devotion_n 2._o whether_o this_o whole_a matter_n be_v a_o thing_n leave_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v 3._o whether_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v universal_o receive_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n 1._o whether_o of_o these_o conduce_v more_o to_o devotion_n be_v our_o main_a enquiry_n and_o if_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n do_v so_o i_o wonder_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o catholic_n be_v teach_v to_o say_v they_o in_o their_o mother-tongue_n why_o so_o i_o pray_v be_v it_o that_o by_o understand_v what_o they_o speak_v their_o mind_n may_v be_v more_o attentive_a and_o their_o affection_n more_o raise_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o pray_v for_o and_o will_v not_o the_o same_o argument_n more_o hold_n for_o public_a prayer_n wherein_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v to_o join_v together_o so_o that_o their_o private_a prayer_n condemn_v their_o public_a unless_o latin_a in_o the_o church_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o utter_v in_o a_o closet_n but_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n who_o consider_v what_o the_o end_n of_o meet_v together_o to_o pray_v be_v that_o such_o a_o end_n shall_v as_o much_o or_o more_o be_v attain_v where_o people_n know_v not_o what_o they_o say_v as_o where_o they_o do_v if_o all_o the_o business_n of_o christian_a worship_n be_v only_o to_o patter_v over_o a_o few_o word_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o prayer_n and_o charm_n what_o he_o say_v be_v to_o some_o purpose_n but_o that_o be_v 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the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o question_v whether_o those_o revelation_n come_v from_o it_o or_o no._n and_o therefore_o blosius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deny_v any_o new_a or_o strange_a revelation_n among_o they_o that_o be_v a_o devout_a man_n he_o pray_v god_n to_o pardon_v those_o who_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o revelation_n but_o if_o no_o new_a revelation_n be_v allow_v among_o they_o what_o mean_v that_o say_n in_o the_o spiritual_a exercise_n of_o the_o jesuit_n p._n 31_o 32._o of_o the_o impression_n a._n d._n 1574._o it_o be_v the_o great_a perfection_n of_o a_o christian_n to_o keep_v himself_o indifferent_a to_o do_v what_o god_n shall_v reveal_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o determine_v himself_o to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v already_o reveal_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n and_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o charge_v any_o unjust_o this_o passage_n not_o appear_v in_o the_o latter_a impression_n it_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o moral_a practice_n of_o the_o jesuit_n 379._o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o malaga_n but_o the_o jesuit_n be_v not_o so_o much_o mr._n cressy_n friend_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v concern_v in_o their_o vindication_n i_o can_v tell_v he_o therefore_o of_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v concern_v for_o that_o be_v for_o new_a and_o strange_a revelation_n too_o and_o that_o be_v the_o worthy_a publisher_n of_o the_o sixteen_o revelation_n of_o mother_n juliana_n and_o if_o those_o be_v not_o new_a and_o strange_a i_o think_v none_o ever_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v so_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v new_a and_o strange_a revelation_n among_o they_o yet_o mr._n cressy_n say_v they_o be_v not_o seditious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o world_n 33._o no_o dissolve_v unity_n or_o cross_v lawful_a authority_n by_o they_o because_o these_o be_v enjoy_v in_o solitude_n and_o retirement_n and_o suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v no_o harm_n will_v accrue_v 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their_o church_n be_v such_o quiet_a meek_a and_o obedient_a thing_n that_o not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o will_v ever_o lift_v up_o his_o finger_n to_o give_v any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o §_o 16._o i_o now_o come_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o guilty_a of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o fanaticism_n as_o any_o sectary_n among_o we_o have_v be_v religion_n which_o be_v the_o resist_a authority_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o religion_n this_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v as_o destructive_a to_o government_n as_o of_o the_o most_o fanatic_a sectary_n which_o ever_o have_v be_v among_o we_o 2._o that_o this_o party_n be_v the_o most_o countenance_v and_o encourage_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 1._o that_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v as_o destructive_a 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may_v raise_v army_n against_o he_o and_o have_v proclaim_v the_o king_n their_o public_a enemy_n may_v take_v away_o his_o life_n 8._o reynolds_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o just_a abdication_n of_o henry_n 3._o of_o france_n say_v that_o all_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o bridle_v the_o kingly_a power_n and_o to_o settle_v all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a government_n this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n fit_v for_o such_o a_o season_n wherein_o there_o be_v hope_n to_o prevail_v upon_o a_o considerable_a party_n as_o in_o the_o league_n in_o france_n to_o do_v their_o business_n but_o in_o case_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v faithful_a to_o their_o prince_n they_o have_v easy_a way_n of_o dispatch_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o declare_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o here_o their_o 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so_o receive_v indulgence_n as_o withal_o to_o satisfy_v god_n themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n i._n e._n in_o plain_a term_n that_o all_o prudent_a christian_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o believe_v they_o and_o none_o but_o fool_n do_v rely_v on_o they_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n in_o they_o why_o may_v not_o a_o prudent_a christian_a trust_n a_o church_n which_o he_o believe_v infallible_a if_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n publish_v a_o indulgence_n wherein_o he_o remit_v to_o all_o that_o be_v confess_v and_o contrite_a upon_o do_v such_o action_n of_o charity_n and_o piety_n the_o remain_v temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o a_o prudent_a christian_a of_o that_o church_n may_v not_o yea_o ought_v not_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o word_n do_v he_o suspect_v the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n may_v cheat_v and_o abuse_v he_o if_o he_o do_v what_o become_v of_o infallibility_n if_o he_o very_o believe_v that_o 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may_v escape_v thus_o and_o what_o need_v i_o question_v since_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a and_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n be_v inexhaustible_a how_o be_o i_o free_v now_o not_o only_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n but_o from_o crabbed_a and_o hateful_a penance_n that_o honest_a and_o kind-hearted_a gentleman_n the_o pope_n have_v strike_v a_o tally_n for_o i_o in_o his_o exchequer_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v my_o share_n in_o my_o course_n and_o order_n without_o lashing_n and_o whip_n and_o fasting_n and_o mumbling_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o odd_a trick_n beside_o but_o soft_a and_o fair_a say_v beauty_n prudent_a christian_a to_o he_o be_v not_o too_o confident_a of_o your_o ease_n and_o discharge_v you_o must_v use_v as_o great_a severity_n with_o yourself_o and_o undergo_v as_o many_o penance_n and_o say_v as_o many_o prayer_n as_o if_o you_o have_v no_o indulgence_n at_o all_o say_v you_o so_o i_o pray_v what_o benefit_n then_o have_v 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for_o the_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n allow_v to_o any_o in_o their_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o they_o have_v all_o that_o be_v fundamental_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o it_o though_o there_o be_v many_o dangerous_a error_n and_o corruption_n in_o that_o church_n who_o communion_n they_o live_v in_o §_o 16._o the_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n be_v thus_o vindicate_v consider_v there_o remain_v little_a to_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o second_o for_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o agree_v so_o far_o with_o i_o that_o every_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o choose_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n but_o which_o that_o church_n be_v must_v be_v see_v by_o the_o ground_n it_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n it_o teach_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o i_o thus_o far_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o proof_n of_o a_o church_n purity_n viz._n by_o 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heretical_a at_o the_o next_o change_n or_o may_v betray_v her_o trust_n or_o obtrude_v new_a article_n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o old_a etc._n etc._n and_o show_v the_o unreasonablness_n of_o believe_v the_o roman_a to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n he_o descend_v thus_o to_o particular_n you_o be_v now_o go_v to_o a_o church_n that_o protect_v itself_o by_o art_n of_o subtlety_n and_o arm_n by_o violence_n and_o persecute_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n to_o a_o church_n in_o which_o you_o be_v to_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o it_o please_v the_o pope_n in_o which_o you_o may_v be_v absolve_v from_o your_o vow_n make_v to_o god_n your_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n your_o promise_n to_o man_n your_o duty_n to_o your_o parent_n in_o some_o case_n a_o church_n in_o which_o man_n pray_v to_o god_n and_o to_o saint_n in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n in_o which_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o office_n of_o saint_n 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the_o learned_a among_o they_o that_o who_o will_v dispute_v against_o it_o must_v prepare_v himself_o to_o hear_v the_o censure_n of_o st._n austin_n ep._n 118._o where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o most_o insolent_a madness_n to_o dispute_v whether_o that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v frequent_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n 4._o he_o say_v the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o make_v the_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o bare_a administration_n whether_o our_o mind_n be_v prepare_v for_o they_o or_o not_o in_o what_o council_n this_o doctrine_n be_v define_v i_o never_o read_v but_o as_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o chief_o aim_v at_o i_o read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 14._o falso_n quidam_fw-la calumniantur_fw-la that_o some_o do_v false_o calumniate_v catholic_n writer_n as_o if_o they_o teach_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n do_v confer_v grace_n without_o the_o good_a motion_n of_o the_o receiver_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n never_o teach_v nor_o think_v but_o i_o be_o rather_o incline_v to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o mistake_n than_o a_o calumny_n in_o the_o objector_n 5._o he_o say_v the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o discourage_v the_o read_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v our_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n here_o he_o call_v the_o church_n prudential_a dispense_n the_o read_n of_o scripture_n to_o person_n who_o she_o judge_v fit_a and_o dispose_v for_o it_o and_o not_o to_o such_o who_o she_o judge_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v or_o do_v harm_n by_o it_o a_o discourage_a the_o read_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o whereas_o st._n paul_n coloss._n 3._o 21._o enjoin_v father_n not_o to_o provoke_v their_o child_n lest_o they_o be_v discourage_v one_o shall_v reprove_v a_o father_n for_o discourage_v his_o child_n because_o he_o will_v not_o put_v a_o knife_n or_o sword_n into_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o foresee_v he_o will_v do_v mischief_n with_o it_o to_o himself_o or_o other_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o meek_a and_o humble_a soul_n who_o submit_v its_o judgement_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o sword_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o arrogant_a and_o presumptuous_a spirit_n that_o have_v no_o guide_n to_o interpret_v it_o but_o it_o be_v own_o fancy_n or_o passion_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a weapon_n with_o which_o he_o will_v wound_v both_o himself_o and_o other_o the_o first_o that_o permit_v promiscuous_a read_n of_o scripture_n in_o our_o nation_n be_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o many_o year_n be_v not_o pass_v but_o he_o find_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o for_o in_o a_o book_n set_v forth_o by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1542._o he_o complain_v in_o the_o preface_n that_o he_o find_v enter_v into_o some_o of_o his_o people_n heart_n a_o inclination_n to_o sinister_a understanding_n of_o it_o presumption_n arrogancy_n carnal_a liberty_n and_o contention_n which_o he_o compare_v to_o the_o seven_o worse_a spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n with_o which_o the_o devil_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n that_o be_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v whereupon_o he_o declare_v that_o for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o be_v the_o lay_v people_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v certain_o that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a for_o all_o those_o folk_n that_o of_o duty_n they_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o read_v it_o but_o as_o the_o prince_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v think_v convenient_a so_o to_o be_v tolerate_v or_o take_v from_o it_o consonant_a whereunto_o say_v he_o the_o politic_a law_n of_o our_o realm_n have_v now_o restrain_v it_o from_o a_o great_a many_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o he_o who_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o if_o that_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v follow_v in_o after_o time_n let_v the_o dire_a effect_n of_o so_o many_o new_a sect_n and_o fanaticism_n as_o have_v rise_v in_o england_n from_o the_o read_n of_o it_o bear_v witness_n for_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v to._n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la natae_fw-la sunt_fw-la haereses_fw-la heresy_n have_v no_o other_o origen_n but_o hence_o that_o the_o scripture_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v good_a be_v not_o well_o understand_v and_o what_o be_v understand_v amiss_o in_o they_o be_v rash_o and_o bold_o assert_v viz._n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o now_o whether_o the_o scripture_n leave_v to_o the_o private_a interpretation_n of_o every_o fanciful_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v among_o protestant_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n i_o leave_v to_o yourself_o to_o judge_v 6._o he_o say_v the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o superstitious_a observation_n never_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v he_o shall_v have_v say_v to_o prove_v for_o we_o deny_v any_o such_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n 7._o by_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o people_n in_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n against_o this_o i_o can_v assert_v as_o a_o eye-witness_n the_o great_a devotion_n cause_v by_o the_o wholesome_a use_n of_o indulgence_n in_o catholic_n country_n there_o be_v no_o indulgence_n ordinary_o grant_v but_o enjoin_v he_o that_o will_v avail_v himself_o of_o it_o to_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n to_o pray_v fast_o and_o give_v alm_n all_o which_o duty_n be_v with_o great_a devotion_n perform_v by_o catholic_n people_n which_o without_o the_o incitement_n of_o a_o indulgence_n have_v possible_o be_v leave_v undo_v 8._o he_o say_v the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v by_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ._n this_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o much_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o century_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v thing_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a such_o as_o the_o communicate_v under_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n be_v ever_o hold_v to_o be_v by_o catholic_n but_o although_o the_o cup_n be_v not_o then_o deny_v to_o the_o laity_n yet_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o receive_v but_o under_o one_o kind_n be_v permit_v even_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o private_a communion_n the_o objector_n seem_v to_o grant_v becasue_v he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o in_o use_n in_o public_a communion_n be_v evident_a from_o example_n of_o that_o time_n both_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n quad._n and_o of_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n leo_n the_o great_a as_o for_o the_o pretend_a obstruction_n of_o devotion_n you_o must_v know_v catholic_n believe_v that_o under_o either_o species_n or_o kind_n whole_a christ_n true_a god_n and_o man_n be_v contain_v and_o receive_v and_o if_o it_o be_v account_v a_o hindrance_n to_o devotion_n to_o receive_v the_o total_a refection_n of_o our_o soul_n though_o but_o under_o one_o kind_n what_o must_v it_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o i_o receive_v he_o under_o neither_o but_o instead_o of_o he_o have_v element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n surely_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o efficacious_a to_o stir_v up_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n in_o we_o than_o to_o believe_v that_o god_n himself_o will_v personal_o enter_v under_o our_o roof_n the_o nine_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v that_o we_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o person_n to_o dispense_v in_o oath_n and_o marriage_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o oath_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n consider_v may_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v hurtful_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o dispensation_n in_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o judge_n or_o determine_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o to_o do_v this_o can_v be_v a_o hindrance_n but_o a_o furtherance_n to_o devotion_n nor_o be_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o command_v nothing_o that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o be_v do_v as_o for_o marriage_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n may_v dispense_v in_o
angel_n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v use_v the_o name_n general_o give_v to_o good_a and_o always_o indifferent_a to_o both_o 233._o origen_n express_o deny_v any_o offering_n up_o of_o prayer_n to_o they_o to_o be_v practise_v by_o christian_n or_o reasonable_a to_o be_v do_v 236._o and_o produce_v this_o very_a place_n of_o the_o apostle_n against_o it_o 35._o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n we_o see_v by_o theodoret_n be_v very_o severe_a against_o all_o who_o worship_n angel_n and_o charge_n they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o so_o do_v if_o they_o have_v only_o mean_v the_o heathen_a idolater_n as_o baronius_n contend_v yet_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o heathen_n be_v condemn_v for_o worship_v those_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a spirit_n but_o these_o be_v only_a shift_n to_o escape_v by_o and_o such_o which_o will_v not_o have_v come_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o first_o fear_v the_o force_n of_o that_o canon_n against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o why_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v secret_a or_o hide_a as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v think_v upon_o but_o very_o easy_o intelligible_a according_a to_o theodoret_n interpretation_n because_o of_o the_o clandestine_v meeting_n of_o those_o who_o worship_v angel_n and_o therein_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o christian_a church_n st._n austin_n discourse_v purposely_o on_o this_o subject_n as_o be_v intimate_v before_o whether_o god_n or_o the_o bless_a spirit_n be_v willing_a we_o shall_v perform_v any_o sacred_a office_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o 1._o or_o consecrate_v ourselves_o or_o any_o thing_n of_o we_o to_o they_o by_o any_o religious_a rite_n which_o he_o deny_v for_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o deity_n call_v by_o he_o in_o one_o word_n latria_n which_o he_o think_v more_o proper_a to_o express_v divine_a worship_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n we_o give_v to_o man_n which_o be_v plain_o his_o meaning_n there_o than_o any_o one_o word_n greek_a or_o latin_a beside_o and_o this_o word_n he_o say_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o deity_n as_o such_o because_o he_o elsewhere_o tell_v we_o 94._o the_o difference_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n proper_o as_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o lord_n §_o 12._o i_o know_v very_o well_o by_o what_o art_n all_o these_o testimony_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v evade_v answer_v viz._n by_o say_v that_o these_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o gentile_n idolatry_n who_o worship_v those_o spirit_n as_o god_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o but_o this_o can_v hold_v as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v god_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o worship_n by_o sacrifice_n be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n but_o such_o device_n as_o these_o be_v can_v never_o satisfy_v a_o impartial_a mind_n for_o 1._o they_o do_v express_o deny_v that_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o for_o so_o origen_n and_o theodoret_n speak_v express_o that_o man_n be_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o any_o one_o that_o read_v st._n austin_n will_v find_v that_o he_o make_v solemn_a invocation_n to_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o god_n as_o sacrifice_n be_v 2._o on_o what_o account_n shall_v it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o sacrifice_n to_o saint_n or_o angel_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o invocate_v they_o may_v not_o one_o be_v relative_a and_o transient_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nay_o the_o heathen_a in_o st._n austin_n argue_v very_o well_o 19_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v mere_a external_a thing_n may_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o inferior_a deity_n but_o the_o more_o invisible_a the_o deity_n be_v the_o more_o invisible_a the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v and_o the_o great_a and_o better_a the_o deity_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v still_o proportionable_a and_o can_v any_o man_n in_o his_o sense_n think_v that_o a_o mere_a outward_a sacrifice_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o the_o devotion_n of_o our_o heart_n be_v and_o wherein_o can_v we_o better_o express_v that_o to_o god_n than_o in_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o he_o so_o that_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v reserve_v as_o more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o any_o external_a sacrifice_n and_o those_o who_o do_v appropriate_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n do_v comprehend_v prayer_n as_o the_o most_o spiritual_a and_o acceptable_a part_n of_o it_o 4._o so_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n make_v our_o heart_n the_o altar_n and_o christ_n our_o priest_n and_o our_o prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o a_o fervent_a charity_n and_o any_o work_n which_o be_v therefore_o do_v that_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v unite_v to_o god_n in_o a_o holy_a communion_n with_o he_o 6._o in_o order_n to_o our_o happiness_n to_o be_v a_o true_a sacrifice_n and_o let_v any_o man_n judge_n whether_o this_o description_n do_v not_o so_o natural_o agree_v to_o prayer_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o intend_v for_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o sacrifice_n of_o old_a be_v solemn_a rite_n of_o supplication_n 25._o and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o altar_n be_v erect_v be_v the_o main_a thing_n speak_v of_o thence_o the_o temple_n though_o the_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o prayer_n 7._o and_o where_o god_n slight_v sacrifice_n 15._o he_o require_v prayer_n as_o much_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o it_o seem_v then_o very_a strange_a that_o sacrifice_n alone_o as_o distinguish_v from_o prayer_n shall_v be_v that_o latria_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n 3_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n that_o the_o heathen_a do_v give_v divine_a honour_n to_o their_o inferior_a deity_n those_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v so_o to_o angel_n and_o saint_n for_o the_o heathen_n make_v a_o difference_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o supreme_a god_n and_o their_o inferior_a deity_n and_o their_o hero_n so_o that_o if_o the_o put_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o way_n of_o religious_a worship_n do_v excuse_v the_o one_o it_o must_v do_v the_o other_o also_o do_v the_o heathen_a use_n solemn_a ceremony_n of_o make_v any_o capable_a of_o divine_a worship_n so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n do_v they_o set_v up_o their_o image_n in_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n and_o there_o kneel_v before_o they_o and_o invocate_v those_o represent_v by_o they_o so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n do_v they_o consecrate_v temple_n and_o erect_v altar_n to_o they_o and_o keep_v festival_n and_o burn_v incense_n before_o they_o so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n last_o do_v they_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n in_o those_o temple_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o lesser_a deity_n and_o hero_n so_o do_v the_o roman_a church_n 7._o for_o bellarmin_n reckon_v up_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o canonize_v saint_n beside_o those_o before_o mention_v reckon_v up_o this_o as_o one_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o of_o laud_n and_o prayer_n be_v public_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o their_o honour_n i_o will_v fain_o understand_v what_o the_o sacrifice_a to_o one_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o another_o mean_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o one_o for_o another_o be_v a_o intelligible_a thing_n but_o to_o sacrifice_n to_o one_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o another_o be_v a_o thing_n beyond_o my_o reach_n if_o that_o sacrifice_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o who_o honour_n it_o be_v offer_v and_o if_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o i_o wonder_v at_o the_o scrupulosity_n of_o those_o who_o dare_v not_o say_v they_o sacrifice_n to_o he_o as_o well_o for_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o god_n but_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o honour_n or_o do_v such_o a_o act_n of_o religion_n with_o a_o design_n to_o honour_n god_n by_o it_o but_o when_o man_n offer_v a_o sacrifice_n but_o not_o to_o honour_n god_n by_o it_o but_o the_o b._n virgin_n or_o any_o saint_n or_o angel_n how_o can_v that_o sacrifice_n belong_v to_o any_o other_o but_o those_o who_o honour_n be_v design_v by_o it_o it_o be_v then_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n it_o be_v evident_a they_o have_v reserve_v no_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n peculiar_a to_o god_n himself_o any_o more_o than_o the_o heathen_a do_v 4._o there_o can_v be_v
the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v nothing_o but_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a pitiful_a shift_n that_o bellarmin_n be_v put_v to_o 17._o whereby_o to_o excuse_v such_o prayer_n as_o these_o that_o indeed_o as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o they_o do_v imply_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n he_o say_v be_v no_o more_o but_o whence_o i_o pray_v must_v the_o people_n take_v the_o sense_n of_o such_o prayer_n as_o these_o be_v if_o not_o from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n if_o this_o be_v all_o why_o in_o all_o this_o time_n that_o these_o prayer_n have_v be_v complain_v of_o have_v not_o their_o sense_n be_v better_o express_v have_v not_o their_o breviaries_n be_v often_o review_v if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v their_o meaning_n why_o have_v they_o not_o be_v expunge_v all_o this_o while_n suppose_v then_o that_o any_o person_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o no_o doubt_n most_o do_v take_v their_o sense_n from_o the_o word_n and_o do_v not_o force_v it_o upon_o they_o and_o they_o pray_v according_a to_o the_o form_n prescribe_v do_v they_o well_o or_o ill_o in_o it_o if_o they_o do_v ill_o in_o it_o their_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o intolerable_a negligence_n in_o not_o prevent_v it_o if_o they_o do_v well_o than_o their_o church_n allow_v of_o more_o than_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o beauties_n instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o save_v man_n do_v show_v what_o shift_v a_o bad_a cause_n will_v put_v a_o man_n to_o for_o will_v any_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n say_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n and_o in_o prayer_n be_v it_o all_o one_o for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v that_o his_o staff_n help_v he_o in_o his_o go_n and_o to_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n to_o pray_v to_o his_o staff_n to_o help_v he_o god_n do_v use_v the_o apostle_n as_o instrument_n on_o earth_n to_o promote_v the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n but_o may_v we_o therefore_o pray_v to_o they_o now_o in_o heaven_n to_o save_v we_o may_v we_o not_o true_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n enlighten_v the_o world_n but_o may_v we_o therefore_o pray_v to_o the_o sun_n to_o enlighten_v we_o no_o the_o sun_n be_v but_o god_n instrument_n and_o our_o address_n must_v be_v in_o prayer_n to_o the_o supreme_a lord_n over_o all_o but_o to_o take_v his_o own_o explication_n of_o pray_v to_o they_o for_o these_o thing_n i_o e._n pray_v to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o as_o we_o desire_v one_o another_o to_o pray_v will_v not_o that_o man_n be_v condemn_v of_o gross_a idolatry_n or_o prodigious_a folly_n who_o instead_o of_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o divine_a grace_n shall_v say_v to_o they_o i_o pray_v you_o pardon_v my_o sin_n and_o assist_v i_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n what_o will_v st._n paul_n have_v say_v to_o such_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v ask_v such_o thing_n of_o he_o who_o yet_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o save_v some_o §_o 14._o 2._o suppose_v this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v do_v and_o allow_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n we_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o for_o their_o practice_n be_v very_o different_a in_o their_o invocation_n of_o saint_n from_o desire_v our_o brethren_n on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n how_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o so_o easy_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o be_v there_o real_o no_o difference_n in_o st._n paul_n desire_n his_o brethren_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o as_o he_o often_o do_v and_o a_o man_n fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n with_o all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o devotion_n he_o use_v to_o god_n himself_o to_o st._n paul_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o when_o he_o be_v present_a upon_o earth_n and_o do_v certain_o know_v what_o he_o desire_v of_o he_o suppose_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o solemn_a devotion_n of_o the_o church_n where_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n paul_n have_v be_v present_a the_o litany_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v then_o as_o they_o be_v now_o and_o after_o they_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o people_n shall_v with_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o expression_n of_o devotion_n have_v immediate_o turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o cry_v only_a peter_n and_o paul_n pray_v for_o we_o do_v you_o think_v this_o will_v have_v be_v acceptable_a to_o they_o no_o doubt_n st._n peter_n will_v have_v be_v less_o please_v with_o this_o than_o with_o cornelius_n 26._o only_o fall_v down_o before_o he_o and_o yet_o then_o he_o bid_v he_o stand_v up_o i_o myself_o also_o be_o a_o man_n they_o who_o impute_v this_o only_a to_o his_o modesty_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o heaven_n with_o he_o for_o they_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o that_o honour_n in_o heaven_n which_o he_o refuse_v on_o earth_n and_o st._n paul_n will_v have_v rend_v his_o garment_n and_o cry_v out_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o man_n of_o lystra_n 15._o why_o do_v you_o these_o thing_n we_o also_o be_v man_n of_o like_a passion_n with_o you_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v any_o honour_n that_o may_v in_o the_o least_o seem_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o divine_a honour_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v upon_o better_a ground_n have_v do_v it_o to_o they_o on_o earth_n than_o now_o in_o heaven_n because_o they_o be_v then_o sure_o they_o hear_v they_o which_o now_o they_o can_v never_o be_v and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o senseless_a thing_n to_o desire_v some_o excellent_a person_n in_o the_o indies_n when_o we_o be_v at_o our_o solemn_a devotion_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a god_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n reveal_v our_o mind_n to_o he_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v if_o we_o have_v assurance_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o a_o person_n in_o this_o life_n as_o great_a as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o those_o they_o invocate_v whether_o there_o will_v be_v any_o evil_n at_o all_o in_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n and_o at_o the_o time_n use_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o set_v such_o a_o person_n up_o in_o some_o high_a place_n of_o the_o church_n to_o burn_v incense_n before_o he_o to_o prostrate_v themselves_o with_o hand_n and_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o he_o if_o at_o last_o they_o pretend_v that_o all_o that_o time_n they_o only_o pray_v to_o he_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o certain_o a_o good_a man_n be_v much_o more_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o deserve_v more_o reverence_n than_o all_o the_o artificial_a image_n of_o saint_n or_o of_o god_n himself_o if_o they_o will_v condemn_v this_o they_o may_v conceive_v that_o suppose_v they_o only_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o their_o devotion_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o this_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o for_o they_o do_v it_o in_o those_o place_n at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o high_o incroach_v upon_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o §_o 15._o 2._o i_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v saint_n whether_o the_o answer_v give_v by_o st._n austin_n will_v vindicate_v they_o and_o whether_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v allow_v or_o in_o use_n then_o here_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o faustus_n the_o manichean_a calumniate_v the_o catholic_n the_o word_n be_v st._n augustine_n he_o say_v and_o we_o do_v not_o quarrel_v with_o the_o word_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o catholic_n as_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o because_o they_o honour_v the_o memory_n or_o shrine_n of_o martyr_n charge_v they_o to_o have_v turn_v the_o idol_n into_o martyr_n who_o they_o worship_v say_v he_o with_o like_a vow_n to_o show_v how_o very_o far_o what_o st._n austin_n say_v be_v from_o justify_v the_o present_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n we_o need_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o represent_v what_o st._n austin_n affirm_v and_o what_o he_o deny_v he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v their_o religious_a assembly_n at_o the_o sepulcher_n or_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n where_o the_o place_n itself_o will_v raise_v their_o affection_n and_o quicken_v their_o love_n towards_o the_o martyr_n and_o towards_o god_n but_o he_o utter_o deny_v that_o any_o religious_a worship_n
pope_n to_o express_v her_o love_n to_o he_o 10._o that_o neither_o tribulation_n nor_o distress_n nor_o persecution_n nor_o famine_n nor_o nakedness_n nor_o sword_n nor_o death_n nor_o life_n nor_o principality_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v she_o from_o the_o love_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n who_o she_o mean_v by_o st._n peter_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a dialect_n of_o this_o pope_n who_o bull_n and_o anathema_n against_o prince_n run_v in_o st._n peter_n name_n but_o we_o leave_v baronius_n admire_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o when_o prince_n and_o bishop_n forsake_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o raise_v up_o agnes_n the_o emperor_n mother_n against_o her_o own_o son_n and_o beatrix_n and_o matilda_n of_o near_a kindred_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o support_v the_o pope_n against_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o we_o find_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o rodolphus_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pâ—pe_n 14._o and_o henry_n again_o excommunicate_v by_o he_o in_o the_o form_n of_o which_o excommunication_n extant_a in_o baronius_n he_o desire_v all_o the_o world_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o take_v away_o empire_n kingdom_n principality_n dutchy_n marquisates_n earldom_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o man_n from_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a but_o do_v baronius_n in_o the_o least_o go_v about_o to_o explain_v or_o mitigate_v this_o 1â—_n no_o but_o instead_o of_o it_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a because_o henry_n obtain_v after_o this_o a_o signal_n victory_n over_o rodolphus_n in_o his_o four_o battle_n wherein_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n 1080._o and_o say_v the_o german_a historian_n acknowledge_v therein_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n be_v near_o his_o death_n that_o be_v the_o hand_n wherewith_o he_o have_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o then_o tell_v his_o friend_n whatever_o the_o pope_n do_v swear_v by_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n that_o the_o pope_n command_v make_v he_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o take_v that_o honour_n upon_o he_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o he_o wish_v they_o who_o have_v put_v he_o upon_o it_o will_v consider_v how_o they_o lead_v man_n to_o their_o eternal_a damnation_n by_o such_o course_n which_o have_v say_v with_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n say_v helmoldus_n he_o die_v and_o the_o pope_n himself_o do_v not_o escape_v much_o better_a for_o the_o emperor_n march_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n take_v in_o all_o the_o town_n which_o oppose_v he_o depose_v hildebrand_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n and_o set_v up_o gibert_n of_o ravenna_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n 3._o besieges_fw-fr rome_n 1085._o and_o the_o pope_n not_o trust_v the_o citizen_n who_o soon_o leave_v he_o secure_v himself_o in_o a_o castle_n 1084._o from_o whence_o escape_v to_o salerno_n he_o not_o long_o after_o there_o die_v the_o only_a good_a thing_n we_o read_v of_o he_o be_v that_o which_o sigebert_n and_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n 1087._o and_o matthew_n paris_n report_n of_o he_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n that_o he_o call_v when_o he_o be_v die_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o he_o 581._o and_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o he_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n whether_o they_o who_o applaud_v and_o admire_v he_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o particular_o baronius_n venet._n who_o recommend_v he_o as_o a_o pattern_n to_o paul_n 5._o and_o rejoice_v to_o see_v a_o man_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o succeed_v he_o will_v believe_v this_o or_o no_o we_o matter_n not_o since_o there_o be_v so_o apparent_a evidence_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o we_o not_o only_o see_v the_o whole_a empire_n put_v into_o a_o flame_n under_o pretence_n of_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o italy_n lay_v waste_v by_o it_o to_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n say_v sigonius_n 1084._o that_o mother_n devour_v their_o child_n for_o mere_a hunger_n but_o we_o may_v find_v he_o as_o busy_v though_o not_o with_o equal_a success_n with_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n he_o threaten_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o deprive_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v certain_o revolt_v from_o he_o 65._o unless_o they_o will_v renounce_v their_o christianity_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o his_o bull_n in_o baronius_n but_o find_v no_o amendment_n the_o next_o year_n he_o send_v another_o wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o according_a to_o his_o hard_a and_o impenitent_a heart_n 53._o he_o do_v treasure_n up_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o that_o shall_v obey_v he_o the_o same_o year_n he_o excommunicate_v in_o italy_n robert_n duke_n of_o apulia_n prince_n of_o the_o norman_n 32._o and_o gilulphus_fw-la prince_n of_o saierno_n and_o send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o he_o threaten_v alphmsus_fw-la king_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n peter_n 15._o he_o excommunicate_v nicephorus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n he_o not_o only_o deprive_v boleslaus_n king_n of_o poland_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o a_o interdict_v sin_n and_o forbid_v the_o bishop_n anoint_v any_o for_o king_n but_o who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n i_o find_v none_o so_o much_o in_o his_o favour_n as_o our_o william_n the_o first_o of_o the_o norman_a race_n for_o he_o come_v into_o a_o kingdom_n where_o he_o find_v no_o interest_n but_o what_o his_o sword_n make_v he_o keep_v a_o fair_a correspondency_n with_o the_o pope_n 5._o receive_v his_o decree_n refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n against_o he_o which_o so_o please_v he_o who_o all_o other_o prince_n hate_v that_o he_o send_v to_o he_o in_o his_o distress_n to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n to_o divert_v the_o emperor_n 45._o and_o call_v he_o the_o jewel_n of_o prince_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o obedience_n to_o all_o other_o prince_n but_o yet_o william_n himself_o can_v not_o escape_v his_o threaten_n when_o he_o forbid_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o utter_o deny_v take_v any_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o press_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o legate_n 20._o although_o baronius_n make_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o letter_n whereas_o the_o letter_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o the_o king_n produce_v by_o himself_o express_o contradict_v it_o this_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o william_n all_o his_o time_n practise_v that_o right_n of_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n by_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o ring_n novorum_n which_o have_v be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o which_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d severe_o forbid_v in_o several_a council_n a_o rome_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o authority_n by_o take_v off_o the_o bishop_n of_o several_a kingdom_n from_o any_o aknowledgement_n of_o dependence_n on_o their_o own_o sovereign_a prince_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o quarrel_n of_o christendom_n raise_v and_o soment_v by_o this_o hell-brand_n as_o the_o centurioator_n according_a to_o their_o dialect_n call_v he_o and_o although_o onuphrius_n in_o his_o life_n confess_v that_o this_o pope_n design_n if_o they_o have_v take_v effect_n will_v have_v quite_o overthrow_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n 7._o and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n who_o ever_o attempt_v such_o thing_n yet_o he_o have_v now_o start_v so_o fair_a a_o game_n though_o he_o die_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o it_o his_o successor_n retrieve_v it_o and_o follow_v it_o with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o skill_n thence_o we_o read_v that_o vrban_n be_v make_v pope_n by_o hildebrand_n faction_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o emperor_n 235._o renew_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o council_n at_o piacenza_n not_o content_a bare_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o agnes_n or_o adelais_n the_o emperor_n wife_n he_o utter_v say_v vrspergensis_n very_o reproachful_a speech_n against_o he_o but_o he_o have_v be_v no_o fit_a successor_n for_o hildebrand_n who_o can_v content_v himself_o with_o bare_a word_n 3._o especial_o have_v declare_v his_o resolution_n to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o predecessor_n and_o so_o he_o do_v to_o
and_o to_o have_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o because_o they_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o a_o free_a state_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o lawful_a head_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o only_o they_o be_v true_o unite_v to_o the_o church_n who_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o lawful_a head_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v upon_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o they_o must_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n who_o be_v unite_v with_o any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a head_n what_o then_o signify_v the_o boast_n of_o unity_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n if_o they_o can_v prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o their_o member_n into_o such_o dangerous_a schism_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o tell_v we_o of_o one_o head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o all_o must_v submit_v if_o there_o have_v be_v several_a pretender_n to_o that_o headship_n and_o the_o church_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n divide_v which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a unless_o 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unity_n that_o he_o be_v much_o rather_o the_o head_n of_o contention_n and_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n §_o 7._o 3._o the_o difference_n have_v be_v as_o great_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o out_o of_o it_o government_n both_z as_o to_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o doctrine_n 1._o for_o matter_n of_o order_n and_o government_n have_v not_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o regulars_n and_o secular_o among_o they_o even_o here_o in_o england_n be_v manage_v with_o as_o much_o heat_n and_o warmth_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o between_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dissenter_n from_o it_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o late_o start_v controversy_n among_o they_o but_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n and_o their_o pretence_n of_o exemption_n from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o encroach_a upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o parochial_a 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to_o they_o and_o their_o willingness_n to_o grant_v they_o almost_o what_o privilege_n they_o desire_v because_o receive_v they_o only_o from_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v that_o from_o whence_o they_o derive_v they_o at_o first_o when_o they_o lead_v a_o more_o proper_o monastic_a life_n the_o privilege_n grant_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o exempt_n they_o from_o some_o trouble_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o either_o relate_n to_o their_o person_n or_o the_o estate_n they_o enjoy_v after_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o number_n of_o people_n flock_v to_o their_o church_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o private_a and_o retire_a life_n from_o hence_o we_o first_o read_v that_o public_a mass_n by_o the_o bishop_n be_v forbid_v in_o monastery_n 43._o to_o prevent_v a_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o especial_o of_o woman_n to_o they_o but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o 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the_o child_n against_o their_o father_n but_o these_o and_o many_o other_o complaint_n signify_v nothing_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o long_o as_o their_o profit_n and_o interest_n be_v advance_v by_o it_o and_o although_o we_o read_v of_o many_o affront_n which_o the_o monk_n put_v upon_o the_o bishop_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n yet_o their_o insolency_n grow_v the_o high_a when_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v in_o parochial_a church_n and_o hear_v confession_n without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n thence_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n publish_v the_o book_n de_fw-fr periculis_fw-la novissimorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la which_o although_o write_v by_o s._n amour_n go_v abroad_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o divine_n there_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o wherein_o a_o character_n be_v give_v of_o those_o person_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o last_o time_n so_o troublesome_a 18._o they_o shall_v be_v lover_n of_o themselves_o not_o endure_v reproof_n covetous_a both_o of_o riches_n and_o applause_n high-minded_a because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n 2._o but_o be_v set_v before_o they_o and_o therefore_o disobedient_a to_o their_o spiritual_a father_n and_o such_o as_o these_o be_v say_v to_o creep_v into_o house_n which_o the_o ordinary_a gloss_n expound_v of_o those_o who_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o those_o who_o be_v under_o another_o charge_n these_o enter_v not_o by_o the_o door_n as_o the_o rector_n of_o church_n do_v but_o steal_v into_o they_o like_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o lead_v captive_a silly_a woman_n be_v their_o set_v they_o against_o the_o bishop_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o monastic_a life_n these_o be_v likewise_o false_a teacher_n who_o though_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o holy_a teach_v without_o be_v send_v and_o none_o be_v due_o send_v but_o such_o as_o be_v choose_v and_o
not_o trust_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n nor_o all_o the_o promise_n they_o pretend_v christ_n have_v make_v to_o their_o church_n but_o govern_v their_o affair_n whole_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o humane_a policy_n and_o on_o this_o account_n when_o the_o heat_n break_v forth_o in_o france_n about_o jansenism_n and_o both_o party_n make_v application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n can_v never_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o suffer_v the_o main_a controversy_n to_o be_v touch_v or_o any_o decree_n to_o pass_v about_o they_o but_o at_o last_o condemn_v some_o ambiguous_a proposition_n as_o take_v out_o of_o jansenius_n his_o book_n which_o both_o party_n condemn_v according_a to_o their_o different_a sense_n and_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o dispute_v it_o out_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v the_o pope_n mean_v they_o in_o and_o therefore_o the_o jansenist_n advocate_n who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n give_v they_o the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o court_n in_o their_o affair_n 3._o which_o be_v to_o delude_v both_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o that_o cardinal_n ginetti_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o either_o nothing_o will_v be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o any_o thing_n that_o which_o will_v do_v neither_o good_a not_o hurt_v and_o therefore_o in_o stead_n of_o end_v the_o controversy_n the_o pope_n definition_n only_o produce_v more_o viz._n whether_o the_o proposition_n condemn_v be_v in_o jansenius_n or_o no_o whether_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o jansenist_n affirm_v this_o the_o jesuit_n deny_v it_o and_o charge_v each_o other_o with_o no_o less_o than_o heresy_n about_o it_o for_o upon_o the_o jesuit_n assert_v octob._n 12._o a.d._n 1661._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o same_o infallibility_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o only_o in_o question_n of_o right_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o thence_o those_o of_o their_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v with_o a_o divine_a faith_n that_o the_o 5._o condemn_a proposition_n be_v in_o jansenius_n the_o jansenist_n publish_v a_o charge_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o jesuit_n and_o such_o as_o be_v never_o broach_v in_o the_o church_n before_o be_v not_o only_o a_o solitary_a error_n or_o simple_a heresy_n but_o a_o whole_a source_n of_o error_n or_o rather_o a_o universal_a heresy_n which_o overthrow_v all_o religion_n which_o they_o go_v about_o at_o large_a to_o prove_v by_o show_v that_o this_o build_v man_n faith_n on_o the_o word_n of_o man_n and_o not_o on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o it_o concern_v a_o thing_n neither_o reveal_v nor_o attest_v by_o god_n as_o to_o know_v whether_o proposition_n be_v real_o a_o author_n of_o this_o last_o age_n and_o as_o he_o go_v on_o to_o make_v the_o pope_n word_n equal_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o only_a heresy_n but_o horrid_a impiety_n and_o a_o species_n of_o idolatry_n for_o this_o be_v give_v to_o man_n the_o honour_n due_a only_o to_o god_n because_o such_o a_o entire_a submission_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o of_o all_o our_o intellectual_n comprehend_v in_o the_o act_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v that_o adoration_n which_o we_o pay_v to_o the_o prime_a verity_n itself_o and_o i_o dare_v now_o leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_n whether_o upon_o so_o late_a a_o experiment_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o two_o pope_n innocent_a 10._o and_o alexander_n 7._o in_o order_n to_o the_o end_n so_o great_a a_o controversy_n as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v not_o apparent_a that_o the_o pope_n authority_n signify_v no_o more_o to_o the_o end_a controversy_n than_o the_o party_n who_o be_v concern_v be_v willing_a that_o it_o shall_v i._n e._n as_o far_o as_o they_o do_v consent_n to_o obey_v they_o and_o no_o far_o §_o 14._o but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v controversy_n that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v difference_n among_o they_o about_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o infallibility_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o end_v controversy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n among_o they_o about_o pope_n and_o council_n together_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o submit_v these_o be_v fine_a thing_n to_o be_v say_v and_o appear_v plausible_o to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o search_v into_o they_o but_o those_o that_o do_v will_v easy_o find_v this_o as_o ineffectual_a a_o remedy_n as_o the_o other_o for_o if_o we_o examine_v but_o the_o way_n use_v by_o the_o several_a party_n among_o they_o to_o avoid_v the_o decision_n of_o some_o council_n against_o their_o particular_a opinion_n we_o may_v see_v how_o little_a the_o decree_n of_o council_n can_v bind_v those_o who_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v tie_v up_o by_o they_o either_o they_o say_v the_o decision_n depend_v on_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o the_o council_n be_v not_o sufficient_o inform_v in_o and_o they_o believe_v a_o council_n may_v err_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o else_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v after_o the_o way_n of_o a_o council_n or_o it_o be_v not_o general_a or_o its_o decree_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o though_o some_o be_v receive_v yet_o not_o all_o or_o however_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o suppose_v that_o it_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o unavoidable_o leave_v the_o matter_n as_o much_o under_o debate_n as_o if_o the_o council_n have_v never_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v in_o earnest_n believe_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n can_v put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n among_o they_o when_o they_o please_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v why_o they_o have_v not_o do_v this_o hitherto_o be_v not_o unity_n desirable_a among_o they_o if_o not_o why_o do_v they_o boast_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v why_o have_v they_o not_o obtain_v it_o since_o they_o can_v so_o 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with_o much_o ado_n avoid_v by_o the_o legate_n be_v no_o small_a controversy_n about_o word_n but_o of_o very_o great_a consequence_n about_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n if_o they_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v on_o in_o it_o but_o the_o pope_n hear_v of_o this_o dispute_n at_o the_o beginning_n send_v word_n to_o the_o legate_n not_o to_o broach_v any_o new_a difficulty_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n 149._o nor_o to_o determine_v any_o of_o the_o thing_n controverse_v among_o catholic_n and_o to_o proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o reformation_n excellent_a instruction_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o peace_n and_o holiness_n whoever_o will_v for_o that_o end_n peruse_v that_o incomparable_a history_n of_o the_o council_n will_v find_v how_o high_a the_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o be_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o regulars_n about_o privilege_n between_o the_o dominican_n and_o franciseâ—ins_n in_o many_o weighty_a point_n between_o the_o italian_a bishop_n and_o other_o about_o residence_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o episcopal_a power_n between_o the_o divine_n in_o most_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v at_o large_a if_o i_o love_v the_o pain_n of_o transcribe_v but_o i_o have_v rather_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o excellent_a history_n itself_o but_o i_o only_o renew_v my_o demand_n why_o must_v no_o controversy_n among_o catholic_n be_v end_v in_o the_o council_n can_v they_o be_v better_o decide_v any_o where_o else_o if_o so_o than_o the_o council_n be_v not_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o unity_n if_o not_o than_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o end_v controversy_n among_o they_o but_o they_o have_v unity_n enough_o without_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v interest_n and_o not_o
point_n of_o popery_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o the_o last_o but_o we_o think_v it_o a_o advantage_n to_o our_o cause_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o supremacy_n that_o they_o who_o be_v papist_n in_o other_o point_n as_o well_o as_o this_o against_o read_v the_o scripture_n yet_o contend_v so_o earnest_o against_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o henry_n 8._o and_o stephen_n gardiner_n bonner_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v do_v he_o imagine_v that_o henry_n 8._o be_v own_v by_o we_o to_o be_v head_n of_o our_o church_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v with_o they_o so_o as_o to_o think_v he_o infallible_a he_o will_v be_v head_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n in_o england_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o he_o never_o pretend_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o reformation_n any_o far_a than_o the_o supremacy_n go_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o when_o he_o be_v influence_v as_o they_o think_v by_o cranmer_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o his_o opinion_n when_o he_o be_v guide_v by_o 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rite_n of_o exorcism_n agnus_n dei_n the_o pageantry_n of_o the_o passion-week_n the_o carry_v about_o of_o the_o host_n the_o number_v of_o ave_fw-la maria_n and_o pater_n noster_n to_o make_v rosary_n and_o psalter_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n the_o burn_a taper_n at_o noon_n day_n particular_o on_o candlemas_n day_n with_o great_a devotion_n the_o incense_a of_o image_n with_o many_o other_o which_o may_v be_v mention_v and_o if_o he_o can_v vindicate_v these_o from_o superstition_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a task_n to_o vindicate_v the_o heathen_n in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o their_o devotion_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o superstition_n in_o the_o world_n §_o 3._o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o people_n in_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n indulgence_n by_o which_o i_o say_v the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n be_v much_o obstruct_v among_o they_o he_o tell_v i_o as_o a_o eye-witness_n that_o there_o be_v great_a devotion_n cause_v by_o they_o in_o catholic_n country_n there_o be_v no_o indulgence_n ordinary_o grant_v but_o enjoin_v he_o that_o will_v avail_v himself_o of_o it_o to_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n to_o pray_v fast_o and_o give_v alm_n all_o which_o duty_n be_v with_o great_a devotion_n he_o say_v perform_v by_o catholic_n people_n which_o without_o the_o incitement_n of_o a_o indulgence_n have_v possible_o be_v leave_v undo_v i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o troublesome_a to_o inquire_v what_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n that_o be_v he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o indulgence_n nor_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n they_o be_v who_o be_v thus_o devout_a at_o receive_v they_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n to_o prove_v that_o no_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o understand_v what_o indulgence_n mean_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v excite_v to_o any_o devotion_n by_o they_o but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o tend_v exceed_o to_o the_o obstruct_n of_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o show_v that_o either_o they_o be_v great_a and_o notorious_a cheat_n if_o that_o be_v not_o mean_v by_o they_o which_o be_v express_v in_o they_o or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v invent_v that_o tend_v more_o to_o obstruct_v their_o own_o way_n of_o devotion_n than_o these_o do_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o notorious_a cheat_n if_o that_o be_v not_o mean_v by_o they_o which_o be_v express_v in_o they_o for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v first_o what_o have_v be_v express_v in_o their_o indulgence_n 2._o what_o opinion_n those_o of_o their_o own_o church_n have_v have_v concern_v they_o §_o 4._o 1._o what_o have_v be_v express_v in_o their_o indulgence_n indulgence_n the_o elder_a indulgence_n we_o meet_v with_o be_v those_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o such_o who_o undertake_v their_o quarrel_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o first_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o be_v that_o of_o anselm_n bishop_n of_o luca_n legat_n of_o gregory_n 7._o which_o he_o give_v to_o those_o of_o his_o party_n who_o will_v fight_v against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n 4._o which_o baronius_n relate_v from_o his_o poenitentiary_n in_o which_o be_v promise_v remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n to_o such_o who_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n in_o that_o holy_a war._n and_o gregorius_n 7._o 15._o himself_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o marscille_n who_o stick_v close_o to_o he_o promise_v a_o indulgence_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n 15._o the_o like_a indulgence_n with_o remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n be_v grant_v to_o those_o who_o will_v fight_v against_o the_o saracen_n in_o africa_n by_o victor_n who_o succeed_v gregorius_n 7._o 71._o after_o he_o follow_v vrban_a 2._o who_o grant_v a_o indulgence_n to_o all_o who_o will_v go_v in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n orient_n and_o as_o gul._n tyrius_n say_v express_o mention_v those_o which_o the_o scripture_n say_v do_v exclude_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n as_o murder_v theft_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o only_o absolve_v they_o from_o all_o the_o penance_n they_o deserve_v by_o their_o sin_n but_o bid_v they_o not_o doubt_v of_o a_o eternal_a reward_n after_o death_n as_o malmsbury_n say_v 2._o the_o like_a be_v attest_v by_o ordericus_n vitalis_n in_o who_o young_a day_n this_o expedition_n begin_v 1095._o upon_o which_o he_o say_v all_o the_o thief_n pirate_n and_o other_o rogue_n come_v in_o great_a number_n and_o list_v themselves_o have_v make_v confession_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o if_o we_o believe_v s._n bernard_n 5._o there_o be_v very_o few_o but_o such_o among_o they_o which_o he_o rejoice_v very_o much_o in_o and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o double_a cause_n of_o joy_n in_o it_o both_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v before_o and_o now_o go_v upon_o such_o a_o enterprise_n which_o will_v carry_v they_o to_o heaven_n this_o way_n of_o indulgence_n be_v thus_o introduce_v be_v make_v use_n of_o afterward_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n by_o callictus_fw-la 2._o a._n d._n 1122._o by_o eugenius_n 3_o a._n d._n 1145._o by_o clem._n 3._o a._n d._n 1195._o and_o other_o after_o they_o who_o all_o promise_v the_o same_o indulgence_n that_o vrban_n 2._o have_v give_v and_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o morinus_n 23._o that_o these_o indulgence_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o mere_a relaxation_n of_o canonical_a penance_n because_o such_o a_o remission_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v grant_v upon_o which_o eternal_a life_n follow_v and_o therefore_o must_v respect_v god_n and_o not_o bare_o the_o church_n and_o because_o absolution_n be_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o they_o which_o say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o discipline_n then_o in_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o till_o the_o canonical_a penance_n have_v be_v go_v through_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o 23._o but_o therein_o he_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n never_o grant_v these_o plenary_a indulgence_n but_o only_o to_o encourage_v a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o gelasius_n 2._o a._n d._n 1118._o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o christian_a soldier_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o saragoza_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o bull_n itself_o in_o baronius_n 31._o honorius_n 2._o in_o the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o roger_n of_o sicily_n give_v the_o same_o to_o all_o 5._o who_o have_v confess_v their_o sin_n shall_v die_v in_o the_o war_n against_o he_o but_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n but_o half_o their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v alexander_n 3_o 8._o give_v to_o his_o friend_n at_o ancona_n
who_o shall_v visit_v the_o 12._o church_n and_o their_o own_o cathedral_n all_o lend_v fast_v as_o full_a a_o indulgence_n as_o if_o they_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o beside_o this_o every_o first_o sunday_n in_o the_o month_n as_o great_a a_o indulgence_n i._n e._n i_o suppose_v for_o as_o many_o day_n as_o a_o man_n can_v take_v up_o sand_n in_o both_o hand_n 76._o this_o baronius_n think_v a_o little_a too_o much_o and_o therefore_o reject_v it_o as_o fabulous_a because_o the_o same_o pope_n in_o a_o indulgence_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ferrara_n grant_v but_o a_o year_n of_o criminal_o and_o a_o seven_o part_n of_o venial_n but_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o case_n of_o ancona_n be_v peculiar_a because_o of_o the_o great_a friendship_n that_o city_n have_v show_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o distress_n and_o this_o indulgence_n be_v transcribe_v from_o a_o very_a ancient_a manuscript_n and_o better_o attest_v than_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o never_o dispute_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o cheat_n let_v it_o pass_v for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o i_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o cheat_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o church_n of_o ancona_n 7._o but_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n the_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n to_o those_o who_o will_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o albigenses_n which_o to_o those_o who_o die_v in_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o only_o pardon_v of_o all_o their_o sin_n but_o a_o eternal_a reward_n but_o such_o that_o refuse_v to_o go_v no_o less_o than_o excommunication_n be_v denounce_v against_o they_o and_o honorius_n 3._o 3._o in_o the_o same_o cause_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o to_o those_o who_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o gregorius_n 9_o to_o all_o who_o shall_v take_v his_o part_n against_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n 2._o 8._o which_o bzovius_fw-la confess_v to_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o will_v fight_v against_o saracen_n 5._o heretic_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n of_o they_o this_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n be_v once_o take_v up_o be_v find_v too_o beneficial_a to_o be_v ever_o let_v fall_v again_o and_o private_a bishop_n begin_v to_o make_v great_a use_n of_o it_o not_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o pope_n but_o they_o be_v unwilling_a not_o to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o share_n as_o they_o can_v get_v in_o it_o thence_o they_o begin_v to_o publish_v indulgence_n to_o those_o who_o will_v give_v money_n towards_o the_o building_n or_o repair_v church_n or_o other_o public_a work_n for_o this_o they_o promise_v they_o a_o pardon_n of_o the_o 7._o or_o 4._o or_o 3._o part_n of_o their_o sin_n according_a as_o their_o bounty_n deserve_v this_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o gelasius_n 2._o for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saragoza_n a._n d._n 1118._o and_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o bishop_n 20._o in_o so_o much_o that_o morinus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o mauricius_n bishop_n of_o paris_n build_v the_o great_a church_n of_o notre dame_n there_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o he_o say_v he_o can_v find_v no_o ground_n for_o this_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n before_o the_o 12._o century_n and_o answer_v beauty_n argument_n for_o a_o great_a antiquity_n of_o they_o and_o prove_v all_o his_o testimony_n from_o gregory_n station_n ludgerus_fw-la his_o epistle_n and_o sergius_n his_o indulgence_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n at_o rome_n produce_v by_o baronius_n to_o be_v mere_a imposture_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n find_v how_o beneficial_a these_o indulgence_n be_v 847._o soon_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o this_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o therefore_o quick_o abridge_v other_o bishop_n of_o this_o power_n and_o make_v great_a complaint_n that_o by_o the_o indiscreet_a use_n of_o indulgence_n by_o the_o bishop_n the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contemn_v and_o discipline_n lose_v so_o innocent_a 3._o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n can_v 62._o and_o therefore_o decree_v that_o in_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n though_o where_o there_o be_v several_a bishop_n together_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v any_o indulgence_n above_o a_o year_n nor_o any_o single_a bishop_n above_o 40._o day_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o pope_n ever_o intend_v to_o tie_v their_o own_o hand_n by_o these_o canon_n but_o they_o be_v too_o wise_a to_o let_v other_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o so_o rich_a a_o stock_n as_o that_o of_o the_o church_n be_v which_o will_v bring_v in_o so_o great_a a_o harvest_n from_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n thence_o boniface_n 8._o first_o institute_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n a._n d._n 1300_o 1._o and_o in_o his_o bull_n publish_v for_o that_o end_n grant_v not_o only_o a_o plenary_a and_o large_a but_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n to_o they_o that_o if_o roman_n for_o 30_o if_o stranger_n for_o 15._o day_n in_o that_o year_n shall_v visit_v the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v bring_v afterward_o by_o clem._n 6._o to_o every_o 50._o year_n and_o since_o to_o 25._o or_o as_o often_o as_o his_o holiness_n please_v but_o in_o all_o of_o they_o a_o most_o plenary_a remission_n of_o sin_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o plenary_a large_a and_o most_o plenary_a indulgence_n 9_o since_o bellarmin_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o plenary_a indulgence_n take_v away_o all_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n but_o these_o be_v the_o fit_a term_n to_o let_v the_o people_n know_v they_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o for_o their_o money_n as_o be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o what_o can_v they_o desire_v more_o and_o although_o bellarmin_n abhor_v the_o name_n of_o sell_v indulgence_n yet_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o the_o pope_n give_v indulgence_n and_o they_o give_v money_n or_o they_o do_v it_o not_o by_o way_n of_o purchase_n but_o by_o way_n of_o alm_n but_o commend_v i_o to_o the_o plain_a honesty_n of_o boniface_n 9_o who_o being_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o oblation_n at_o rome_n send_v abroad_o his_o jubilee_n to_o colen_n magdeburg_n and_o other_o city_n but_o always_o send_v his_o collector_n to_o take_v his_o share_n of_o the_o money_n that_o be_v gather_v and_o insert_v in_o they_o that_o clause_n porrigentibus_fw-la manus_fw-la adjutrices_fw-la which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v to_o those_o who_o will_v give_v money_n for_o they_o without_o which_o no_o indulgence_n be_v to_o be_v have_v as_o gobelinus_n persona_fw-la say_v 86._o who_o likewise_o add_v this_o remarkable_a passage_n that_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o indulgence_n tell_v the_o people_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o deal_v for_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_a à _fw-fr poená_fw-fr but_o à _fw-la culpâ_fw-la too_o i.e._n not_o mere_o from_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o from_o the_o fault_n itself_o which_o deserve_v eternal_a this_o make_v the_o people_n look_v into_o they_o and_o not_o find_v those_o term_n but_o only_o a_o most_o plenary_a remission_n they_o be_v unsatisfied_a because_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o fault_n can_v be_v forgive_v by_o god_n alone_o but_o if_o they_o can_v but_o once_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v undertake_v to_o clear_v all_o score_n with_o god_n for_o they_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v worth_a their_o money_n whereupon_o he_o say_v those_o very_a term_n be_v put_v into_o they_o then_o the_o wise_a man_n think_v these_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o make_v only_o by_o the_o pardon-monger_n but_o upon_o further_a enquiry_n they_o find_v it_o otherwise_o how_o far_o this_o trade_n of_o indulgence_n be_v improve_v afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n 6._o and_o leo_n 10._o the_o reformation_n which_o begin_v upon_o occasion_n of_o they_o will_v be_v a_o last_a monument_n which_o be_v the_o great_a good_n the_o world_n ever_o receive_v by_o they_o §_o 5._o but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v rome_n since_o indulgence_n be_v such_o great_a kindness_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v only_o reserve_v for_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o what_o a_o hard_a case_n may_v they_o be_v in_o who_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v but_o the_o year_n before_o therefore_o the_o pope_n those_o tender_a father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v grant_v very_o comfortable_a one_o to_o many_o particular_a place_n and_o for_o the_o do_v some_o good_a action_n that_o no_o one_o need_n be_v in_o any_o great_a perplexity_n for_o want_n of_o they_o other_o place_n it_o be_v probable_a a_o man_n may_v go_v to_o heaven_n assoon_o from_o as_o rome_n but_o there_o be_v none_o like_o that_o for_o escape_v purgatory_n
defender_n of_o indulgence_n very_o hard_o to_o it_o praepositivus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o schoolman_n confess_v that_o it_o look_v a_o little_a odd_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n for_o three_o penny_n 5._o give_v in_o three_o several_a place_n and_o that_o the_o rich_a by_o this_o mean_n have_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n over_o the_o poor_a but_o he_o resolve_v it_o all_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n petrus_n cantor_n confess_v the_o difficulty_n great_a 7._o but_o only_o for_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o general_a indulgence_n which_o be_v pronounce_v without_o any_o distinction_n therefore_o he_o say_v greg._n 4._o as_o he_o call_v he_o morinus_n think_v greg._n 8._o in_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o benevento_n tell_v the_o people_n it_o be_v much_o safe_a for_o they_o to_o undergo_v their_o penance_n than_o to_o receive_v a_o indulgence_n from_o he_o of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o another_o bishop_n be_v desire_v a_o indulgence_n will_v give_v it_o but_o for_o two_o day_n but_o if_o any_o one_o ask_v whether_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v present_o obtain_v after_o indulgence_n or_o only_o when_o they_o be_v uncapable_a of_o penance_n viz._n after_o death_n for_o his_o part_n he_o say_v he_o desire_v they_o to_o consult_v the_o pope_n or_o the_o bishop_n that_o give_v the_o indulgence_n whether_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n show_v he_o the_o magnificent_a church_n he_o have_v build_v by_o virtue_n of_o indulgence_n cantor_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v do_v much_o better_a if_o he_o have_v let_v they_o alone_o and_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o undergo_v their_o penance_n but_o because_o the_o form_n of_o indulgence_n run_v in_o such_o large_a and_o general_a term_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a question_n among_o the_o schoolman_n whether_o the_o validity_n of_o indulgence_n be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o word_n of_o they_o which_o in_o other_o term_n be_v whether_o the_o church_n do_v cheat_v or_o not_o in_o give_v they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v they_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o they_o what_o be_v this_o but_o a_o gross_a imposture_n to_o abuse_v the_o credulous_a people_n and_o laugh_v in_o their_o sleeve_n at_o they_o for_o their_o simplicity_n for_o while_o the_o people_n have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o their_o church_n as_o to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o she_o declare_v and_o to_o take_v indulgence_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n if_o their_o meaning_n who_o give_v they_o be_v otherwise_o than_o be_v express_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o abominable_a cheat_n that_o ever_o be_v invent_v by_o man_n for_o pick_v purse_n forge_v deed_n or_o betray_v man_n be_v tolerable_a thing_n in_o comparison_n but_o to_o abuse_v and_o ruin_v their_o soul_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o pardon_v their_o sin_n be_v the_o utmost_a degree_n of_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o these_o huckster_n defend_v their_o church_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o question_n have_v be_v debate_v among_o the_o schoolman_n ever_o since_o indulgence_n come_v up_o some_o resolve_v it_o thus_o that_o indulgence_n do_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n declare_v 9_o but_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n in_o the_o giver_n necessity_n in_o the_o receiver_n that_o he_o believe_v the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o give_v they_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o give_v a_o sufficient_a compensation_n which_o be_v to_o overthrow_v what_o they_o say_v unless_o those_o condition_n be_v express_v in_o the_o indulgence_n some_o say_v that_o common_a indulgence_n hold_v only_o for_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n 3_o other_o for_o venial_a sin_n other_o for_o penance_n negligent_o perform_v other_o for_o purgatory_n pain_n some_o again_o say_v that_o these_o can_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o relaxation_n of_o canonical_a penance_n whatever_o the_o word_n be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v introduce_v for_o no_o other_o end_n and_o they_o do_v not_o reach_v any_o far_a than_o the_o church_n canonical_a power_n or_o judgement_n do_v and_o not_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n but_o this_o opinion_n 2._o say_v gregory_n de_fw-fr valentiâ_fw-la do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o heretic_n and_o withal_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o principle_n indulgence_n do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o the_o sinner_n by_o his_o penance_n may_v take_v away_o some_o part_n of_o his_o punishment_n but_o now_o he_o rely_v upon_o his_o indulgence_n and_o do_v no_o penance_n and_o so_o undergo_v his_o whole_a punishment_n albertus_n m._n say_v 17._o they_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o say_v that_o indulgence_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o large_a as_o their_o word_n be_v without_o any_o far_a condition_n and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o enlarge_v the_o court_n of_o god_n mercy_n too_o far_o and_o say_v many_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o they_o this_o give_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n invent_v by_o aquinas_n to_o satisfy_v this_o argument_n of_o albertus_n concern_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v extend_v too_o far_o by_o indulgence_n for_o hereby_o what_o punishment_n be_v take_v away_o from_o one_o be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o punishment_n of_o another_o which_o be_v reckon_v upon_o his_o account_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o punishment_n be_v not_o the_o devotion_n work_n or_o gift_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o the_o treasure_n of_o merit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v and_o therefore_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o remission_n be_v not_o to_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o to_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o church_n this_o rich_a bank_n of_o the_o church_n stock_n be_v thus_o happy_o discover_v they_o do_v not_o question_v now_o but_o to_o set_v all_o account_n even_o with_o it_o and_o therefore_o aquinas_n confident_o affirm_v that_o indulgence_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v simple_o as_o they_o be_v express_v for_o god_n say_v he_o do_v not_o need_v our_o lie_n or_o deceit_n which_o he_o grant_v must_v have_v be_v if_o indulgence_n have_v not_o be_v mean_v as_o they_o be_v express_v and_o all_o man_n will_v sin_v mortal_o who_o preach_v indulgence_n yet_o to_o obtain_v the_o indulgence_n he_o say_v that_o every_o man_n must_v give_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n for_o the_o objection_n be_v put_v concern_v a_o indulgence_n be_v give_v to_o three_o several_a place_n that_o whosoever_o give_v a_o penny_n towards_o the_o build_n of_o a_o church_n in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o place_n shall_v for_o each_o of_o they_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o sin_n forgive_v he_o so_o that_o for_o three_o penny_n a_o man_n get_v a_o plenary_a remission_n he_o answer_v that_o a_o poor_a man_n may_v indeed_o have_v it_o so_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o rich_a man_n ought_v to_o give_v more_o for_o it_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o a_o rich_a man_n shall_v pay_v great_a use_n for_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o church_n than_o a_o poor_a man_n can_v do_v and_o it_o be_v reasonable_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v more_o sin_n to_o be_v pardon_v than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o the_o general_a term_n be_v there_o must_v be_v some_o reserve_n to_o hook_n in_o more_o from_o the_o rich_a than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o bargain_n but_o if_o the_o rich_a man_n shall_v plead_v law_n in_o the_o case_n and_o cry_v out_o it_o be_v covin_z and_o fraud_n to_o demand_v more_o than_o the_o first_o contract_n be_v i_o be_o not_o skilful_a enough_o to_o determine_v what_o action_n the_o church_n can_v have_v against_o he_o but_o there_o be_v another_o shrewd_a objection_n mention_v by_o bonaventure_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n get_v by_o sin_v as_o suppose_v two_o man_n to_o receive_v the_o remission_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o a_o indulgence_n one_o owe_v but_o it_o may_v be_v 90_o year_n penance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o another_o have_v run_v upon_o the_o score_n so_o far_o that_o he_o owe_v 900_o year_n both_o receive_v a_o three_o part_n indulgence_n in_o which_o case_n we_o see_v plain_o the_o great_a sinner_n have_v mighty_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o other_o and_o where_o one_o get_v but_o 30._o the_o other_o get_v 300._o and_o therefore_o bonaventure_n be_v fain_o to_o run_v back_o again_o and_o to_o say_v that_o indulgence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o
treasure_n too_o be_v not_o this_o worse_a than_o to_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o help_v the_o sun_n to_o suppose_v christ_n satisfaction_n so_o infinite_a as_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o redeem_v more_o world_n and_o yet_o not_o enough_o to_o deliver_v from_o temporal_a punishment_n without_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o saint_n 11._o how_o come_v the_o saint_n to_o make_v such_o large_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n if_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o so_o infinite_a a_o nature_n and_o if_o they_o do_v make_v satisfaction_n be_v they_o not_o sufficient_o reward_v for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v how_o come_v those_o satisfaction_n to_o help_v other_o which_o they_o be_v so_o abundant_o recompense_v for_o themselves_o 12._o if_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n do_v only_o obtain_v grace_n for_o the_o saint_n to_o satisfy_v themselves_o for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n how_o can_v the_o application_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n by_o indulgence_n free_a any_o from_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o saint_n be_v join_v with_o christ_n great_a power_n now_o in_o common_a penitent_n than_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n alone_o in_o the_o great_a saint_n 13._o why_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n may_v not_o serve_v without_o the_o saint_n to_o remit_v only_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o sin_n when_o it_o be_v sufficient_a alone_o to_o remit_v both_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n or_o be_v the_o force_n of_o it_o spend_v then_o that_o it_o need_v a_o fresh_a supply_n afterward_o but_o if_o than_o it_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o a_o high_a end_n without_o any_o other_o help_n why_o not_o where_o it_o be_v to_o have_v far_o less_o efficacy_n 14._o if_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o penitent_n by_o indulgence_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o god_n if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o person_n who_o satisfaction_n make_v the_o church_n treasure_n for_o that_o end_n what_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v to_o dispense_v that_o which_o god_n have_v accept_v long_o ago_o for_o payment_n if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o what_o way_n do_v he_o make_v it_o do_v he_o take_v out_o so_o much_o ready_a cash_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n and_o pay_v it_o down_o upon_o the_o nail_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o every_o one_o sin_n or_o do_v he_o only_o tell_v god_n where_o such_o a_o treasure_n lie_v and_o bid_v he_o go_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o discharge_v of_o his_o debt_n 15._o how_o come_v this_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o pope_n keep_v who_o give_v he_o alone_o the_o key_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n methinks_v those_o who_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o great_a treasure_n of_o christ_n necessary_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o remit_v of_o eternal_a punishment_n as_o every_o priest_n be_v by_o their_o own_o doctrine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o lesser_a of_o the_o superfluity_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n suffering_n for_o the_o remit_v only_o temporal_a punishment_n when_o i_o once_o see_v these_o question_n satisfactory_o answer_v i_o may_v then_o think_v better_o of_o this_o doctrine_n than_o i_o do_v at_o present_a for_o the_o best_a i_o can_v think_v of_o it_o now_o be_v that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o doctrine_n more_o absurd_a in_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o or_o more_o gainful_a in_o the_o practice_n than_o this_o of_o indulgence_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a cheat_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n §_o 10._o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v it_o otherwise_o devotion_n and_o then_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o this_o will_v tend_v to_o promote_v or_o obstruct_v that_o very_a way_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v most_o in_o request_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n to_o judge_v of_o this_o either_o by_o experience_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o for_o experience_n my_o adversary_n allege_v his_o own_o and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v great_a devotion_n cause_v by_o they_o but_o by_o his_o favour_n the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o outward_a act_n of_o devotion_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o some_o ignorant_a and_o silly_a people_n who_o be_v abuse_v by_o great_a hope_n of_o strange_a benefit_n by_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o prepare_v themselves_o with_o some_o show_n of_o devotion_n to_o receive_v they_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v unusual_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o have_v these_o effect_n upon_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o they_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n about_o they_o 4._o for_o as_o durandus_fw-la resolve_v it_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o indulgence_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o receiver_n for_o than_o say_v he_o the_o indulgence_n will_v contain_v a_o falsity_n in_o it_o which_o be_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o go_v to_o the_o 7._o church_n shall_v have_v plenary_a remission_n of_o his_o sin_n therefore_o say_v he_o whoever_o do_v the_o thing_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o the_o indulgence_n or_o else_o the_o indulgence_n be_v false_a and_o to_o his_o experience_n i_o shall_v oppose_v that_o of_o great_a observer_n of_o the_o world_n than_o he_o have_v be_v i_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o testimony_n of_o vrspergensis_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o plenary_a indulgence_n in_o their_o time_n how_o man_n encourage_v themselves_o to_o sin_v the_o more_o because_o of_o they_o 1._o polydore_v virgil_n observe_v that_o when_o indulgence_n be_v grow_v common_a many_o man_n do_v abstain_v less_o from_o do_v evil_a action_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la say_v 28._o that_o they_o take_v man_n off_o from_o the_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n and_o be_v profitable_a only_o to_o the_o idle_a and_o wicked_a the_o prince_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o norimberg_n among_o the_o grievance_n represent_v to_o the_o pope_n 4._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o upon_o the_o mention_n of_o indulgence_n reckon_v as_o the_o least_o bad_a consequence_n of_o they_o that_o the_o people_n be_v cheat_v of_o their_o money_n by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o say_v be_v far_o more_o considerable_a that_o true_a christian_a piety_n be_v destroy_v by_o they_o and_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n do_v spring_v frâ—m_n thence_o and_o that_o man_n be_v afraid_a of_o commit_v no_o kind_n of_o sin_n when_o at_o so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n they_o can_v purchase_v a_o remission_n of_o they_o but_o set_v aside_o the_o experience_n of_o these_o thing_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o tend_v to_o to_o those_o who_o believe_v it_o the_o least_o benefit_n we_o see_v allow_v they_o be_v a_o freedom_n from_o enjoin_v penance_n and_o what_o be_v these_o penance_n account_v among_o they_o but_o fruit_n of_o true_a repentance_n a_o severe_a mortification_n fast_v frequent_a prayer_n and_o alm_n so_o that_o the_o short_a of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v that_o man_n by_o indulgence_n be_v excuse_v from_o do_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o way_n of_o promote_a devotion_n i_o leave_v any_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n to_o judge_v §_o 11._o i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n kind_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ._n to_o which_o he_o answer_v 3._o way_n 1_o that_o the_o receive_n in_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o matter_n of_o liberty_n in_o the_o church_n 2_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o alter_v it_o after_o a_o 1000_o year_n as_o in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o century_n 3_o that_o the_o believe_v whole_a christ_n to_o be_v present_a in_o one_o kind_n tend_v more_o to_o excite_v devotion_n than_o receive_v both_o element_n without_o that_o belief_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o answer_n 17._o but_o i_o have_v else_o where_o at_o large_a prove_v and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o that_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o both_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o universal_o obligatory_a nature_n not_o only_o from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o first_o institutor_n but_o from_o the_o universal_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o institution_n and_o there_o i_o have_v large_o answer_v those_o very_a
all_o wise_a man_n ever_o do_v and_o will_v do_v to_o the_o world_n end_n 4._o i_o prove_v they_o make_v faith_n uncertain_a by_o make_v the_o church_n power_n to_o extend_v to_o the_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n this_o he_o grant_v to_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v true_a but_o he_o say_v the_o church_n never_o own_v any_o such_o power_n in_o her_o general_n council_n which_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n have_v pretend_v to_o it_o and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v disputable_a among_o they_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a that_o unavoidable_o leave_v faith_n at_o uncertainty_n yet_o he_o yield_v what_o i_o contend_v for_o which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o make_v that_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o invent_v new_a article_n or_o declare_v more_o explicit_o the_o truth_n not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o my_o purpose_n as_o long_o as_o man_n may_v be_v save_v without_o believe_v they_o before_o and_o can_v afterward_o which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o salvation_n mutable_a according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o great_a inconveniency_n of_o invent_v new_a doctrine_n 5._o i_o show_v they_o make_v faith_n uncertain_a by_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n in_o determine_v controversy_n and_o yet_o not_o use_v it_o to_o determine_v those_o which_o be_v on_o foot_n among_o themselves_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o as_o he_o imagine_v as_o though_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v certain_a unless_o all_o controversy_n be_v determine_v which_o be_v far_o from_o my_o thought_n but_o that_o pretend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o faith_n without_o infallibility_n in_o their_o church_n to_o end_v controversy_n they_o shall_v give_v such_o great_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v themselves_o by_o employ_v that_o infallibility_n in_o end_v the_o great_a controversy_n among_o themselves_o of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o to_o this_o he_o give_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o thus_o much_o in_o vindication_n of_o the_o three_o argument_n i_o make_v use_v of_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v run_v so_o great_a a_o hazard_n of_o their_o salvation_n that_o none_o who_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n ought_v to_o embrace_v or_o continue_v in_o it_o §_o 15._o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o three_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n compare_v which_o be_v that_o a_o protestant_n leave_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n do_v incur_v a_o great_a guilt_n than_o one_o who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o continue_v therein_o by_o invincible_a ignorance_n and_o therefore_o can_v equal_o be_v save_v with_o such_o a_o one_o three_o thing_n he_o object_n against_o this_o answer_n 1._o that_o this_o make_v they_o both_o damn_a though_o unequal_o because_o the_o convert_v catholic_n more_o deep_o than_o he_o that_o be_v breed_v so_o 2._o that_o this_o reflect_v as_o much_o upon_o st._n austin_n as_o they_o who_o reject_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o manichee_n and_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o their_o ground_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o distinction_n of_o point_n fundamental_a and_o not_o fundamental_a to_o which_o i_o reply_v 1._o that_o the_o design_n of_o my_o answer_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n on_o all_o who_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o to_o show_v that_o they_o who_o forsake_v a_o better_a church_n for_o it_o do_v incur_v great_a guil_n than_o those_o who_o be_v always_o breed_v up_o in_o it_o and_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o its_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o in_o a_o equal_a capacity_n of_o salvation_n with_o they_o i_o shall_v make_v my_o meaning_n more_o plain_a by_o a_o parallel_n instance_n or_o two_o many_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v assert_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o heathen_n though_o some_o bigot_n have_v deny_v it_o to_o protestant_n suppose_v this_o question_n be_v put_v concern_v two_o person_n whether_o a_o christian_a have_v the_o same_o motive_n to_o become_v a_o heathen_a which_o one_o breed_v and_o bear_v and_o well_o ground_v in_o heathenism_n have_v to_o remain_v in_o it_o may_v not_o equal_o be_v save_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o and_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v answer_v that_o a_o christian_a leave_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v incur_v a_o great_a guilt_n than_o one_o who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o heathenism_n and_o continue_v therein_o by_o invincible_a ignorance_n do_v this_o answer_n imply_v that_o they_o must_v both_o be_v damn_v though_o equal_o or_o rather_o do_v it_o not_o yield_v a_o great_a possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o one_o than_o to_o the_o other_o or_o suppose_v to_o come_v near_o our_o case_n the_o question_n be_v put_v concern_v one_o that_o revolt_v from_o the_o church_n of_o judah_n to_o the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n though_o not_o of_o the_o high_a kind_n whether_o he_o be_v equal_o capable_a of_o salvation_n with_o one_o who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n all_o his_o day_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o question_n to_o pronounce_v his_o condition_n more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o other_o &_o yet_o not_o therein_o damn_v they_o both_o but_o only_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v much_o hard_a for_o to_o escape_v than_o the_o other_o for_o he_o that_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n believe_v it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n he_o serve_v and_o in_o a_o right_a manner_n and_o look_v on_o the_o church_n of_o judah_n as_o a_o schismatical_a church_n and_o see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o tribe_n on_o their_o side_n and_o want_v that_o instruction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o judah_n may_v in_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n serve_v god_n in_o a_o false_a way_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o to_o pardon_v all_o his_o error_n and_o corruption_n and_o have_v a_o general_a repentance_n of_o all_o sin_n though_o not_o particular_o convince_v of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o god_n will_v accept_v of_o such_o a_o one_o that_o thus_o fear_v god_n and_o work_n righteousness_n in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o his_o heart_n but_o i_o can_v say_v the_o same_o of_o one_o who_o revolt_v from_o judah_n where_o the_o true_a god_n be_v worship_v in_o a_o true_a manner_n where_o he_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n of_o instruction_n and_o either_o wilful_a ignorance_n or_o temporal_a end_n or_o unreasonable_a prejudices_fw-la make_v he_o deliberate_o choose_v a_o worse_a and_o more_o impure_a church_n before_o a_o better_a for_o that_o very_a sin_n make_v his_o case_n much_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o other_o our_o business_n be_v not_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o so_o many_o circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o aggravation_n or_o extenuation_n of_o their_o fault_n the_o nature_n and_o sincerity_n of_o their_o repentance_n the_o integrity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o their_o mind_n which_o none_o but_o god_n himself_o can_v know_v but_o to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a way_n to_o salvation_n and_o to_o reject_v whatever_o church_n require_v that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o sinful_a for_o though_o god_n may_v pardon_v those_o who_o live_v in_o it_o in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o mind_n yet_o their_o hope_n lie_v in_o their_o ignorance_n and_o repentance_n none_o who_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n dare_v venture_v themselves_o in_o so_o hazardous_a a_o state_n set_v aside_o then_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o danger_n common_a to_o both_o i_o say_v the_o case_n of_o a_o revolter_n from_o we_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o of_o one_o who_o be_v always_o breed_v up_o in_o it_o because_o he_o may_v far_v more_o easy_o understand_v the_o danger_n he_o run_v into_o and_o wilful_a ignorance_n only_o keep_v he_o from_o it_o and_o he_o do_v upon_o deliberation_n choose_v a_o state_n of_o infinite_a hazard_n before_o one_o of_o the_o great_a safety_n 2._o this_o do_v not_o reflect_v on_o st._n austin_n or_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v as_o far_o different_a from_o they_o as_o the_o church_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v from_o each_o other_o neither_o can_v it_o destroy_v the_o distinction_n of_o fundamental_o and_o not_o fundamental_o
grand_a imposture_n 5._o to_o disow_v what_o be_v so_o teach_v by_o such_o a_o church_n be_v not_o to_o question_v the_o veracity_n of_o god_n but_o so_o firm_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o in_o what_o he_o have_v reveal_v in_o scripture_n that_o man_n dare_v not_o out_o of_o love_n to_o their_o soul_n reject_v what_o be_v so_o teach_v 6._o though_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n declare_v to_o be_v so_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o neither_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o any_o sound_a part_n or_o member_n of_o it_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o faith_n of_o protestant_n stand_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o wilful_a ignorance_n weakness_n of_o judgement_n strength_n of_o prejudice_n or_o some_o sinful_a passion_n which_o make_v any_o one_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o end_n §._o 1._o the_o necessity_n of_o write_v in_o these_o controversy_n §._o 2._o the_o present_a art_n use_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o gain_n proselyter_n §._o 3._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o present_a writing_n §._o 4._o of_o the_o manner_n and_o design_n of_o the_o writing_n §._o 5._o of_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n articl_n 35._o homil._n partâ—_n 2._o p._n 75._o dr._n jackson_n original_a of_o unbelief_n sect._n 4._o ch._n 34._o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n ch_n 7._o div_o 2._o p._n 552._o answer_v to_o harding_n 8._o articl_n p._n 283._o art_n 14._o p._n 368._o p._n 382._o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o admonition_n tr_fw-la 8._o p._n 152._o bish._n bilson_n disâ—_n of_o christian_a subjection_n part_n 4._o p._n 319._o p._n 321._o p._n 324._o p._n 530_o etc._n etc._n dr._n fulks_n confutation_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a treatise_n of_o nicol._n sanders_n dr._n reynolds_n the_o idolat_a eccles._n rom._n dr._n whitaker_n c._n duraeum_n l._n 5._o p._n 138._o k._n james_n his_o work_n p._n 303._o be_v casaub._n ep._n ad_fw-la cardin_n perron_n ad_fw-la quartam_fw-la instant_a ad_fw-la tortâ—_n librum_fw-la respon_n p._n 312._o answer_v to_o perron_n 20._o chapt_n p._n 58._o bish._n abbor_n against_o bishop_n tom._n 2._o p._n 1106._o whites_n reply_v to_o fisher._n p._n 209._o dr._n field_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 3._o ch_n 20._o p._n 109._o bish._n usher_v sermon_n before_o the_o commons_o p._n 30._o downam_n de_fw-fr antichristo_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n davenant_n deter_v quaest_n 18._o d._n jackson_n original_a of_o unbelief_n sect_n 4._o archbish._n laud_n conference_n p._n 277._o bell._n the_o sanct_a beat_v l._n 1._o c._n 20._o ep._n 17._o ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la li._n de_fw-fr bapt._n cont_n donat._n c._n 1._o tract_n 18._o in_o to._n sozomen_n li._n &_o hist._n c._n 5._o &_o niceph._n li._n 13._o c._n 11._o s._n leo_n ser._n 4._o de_fw-fr quad._n li._n contr_n epist._n fund_z the_o introduction_n of_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n isa._n 40._o 19_o 20._o 21._o 22._o of_o the_o wise_a heathen_n notion_n of_o image_n theodoret._n c._n graec._n serm._n 3._o p._n 519._o clem._n alexand_n strom._n 5._o p._n 584._o isa._n 44._o 16_o 17._o clem._n alexand_n protrept_v p._n 46._o strom._n 1._o p._n 304._o plutarch_n in_o numâ_fw-la varro_n apud_fw-la augustin_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 4._o c_o 31._o philo_z the_o legate_n ad_fw-la caium_fw-la p._n 1035._o eusâ—bius_n de_fw-fr prepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 6._o c._n 10._o herodot_n l_o 1._o strabo_n l_o 15._o diog._n laert._n prooem_n tacit._n the_o morib_n german_n c._n 9_o lucian_n de_fw-fr dea_fw-la syria_n init_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n more_o clear_a by_o the_o gospel_n john_n 4._o 23_o 24._o morinus_n in_o pentatench_n samarit_fw-la exerc._n 1_o s._n 9_o c._n 5._o act._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 25._o 29._o rom._n 1._o 19_o 21._o 23._o v._o 18._o 21._o celsus_n apud_fw-la origen_n l._n 7._o p._n 373._o euseb._n de_fw-fr preparat_fw-la evang._n l._n 3._o c_o 7._o athanas._n c._n gent._n p._n 24._o 31._o arnob._n c._n gent._n l._n 6._o p._n 203._o august_n tom._n 8._o in_o psal._n 113._o maxim_n tyrius_n dissert_v 38._o julian._n open_fw-mi frag_v ep_n ed._n peravii_fw-la p._n 537._o eusâ—b_n prepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o trirant_n de_fw-fr christian._n expedit_fw-la apud_fw-la sinas_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 16._o p._n 588._o the_o christian_a church_n believe_v this_o law_n immutable_a clem._n alex._n strom._n 5._o p._n 559._o origen_n c._n cell_n l._n 7._o p._n 375._o l._n 6_o p._n 284._o synod_n nic._n 2._o act._n 4._o ep._n ad_fw-la johan._n synad_n ad_fw-la thom._n claudiop_n ep._n ibid._n damascen_n orthod_n sid_n l._n 4_o c._n 17._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr imag._n l._n 2._o cap._n 8._o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a synod_n nicaen_fw-la 2._o act._n 6._o aquinas_n summ._n p._n 3._o q._n 25._o art_n 3._o vasquez_n in_o l._n 2._o q._n 25._o disp_n 107._o c._n 5._o sirmond_n council_n gall._n to._n 2._o p._n 194._o spelman_n conâ—_n tom._n 1._o p._n 306._o hovedeni_fw-la annal._n p._n prio_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n d_o 792_o simeon_n dunel_n histor._n p._n 111._o matth._n westmon_n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 793._o caroli_n capitut_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr adoraâ—dis_fw-la imagiâ—ibus_fw-la paris_n a._n d._n 1549._o &_o in_o goldasti_n coâ—stit_fw-la imperial_a to._n 1._o synod_n paris_n in_o supplement_n council_n gall._n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 824._o agobardi_n opera_fw-la ed._n massoni_n &_o balazii_fw-la caroli_n libre_fw-la de_fw-fr imag._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o cap._n 25._o c._n 31._o l._n 3._o c._n 15._o council_n tom._n 5._o p._n 553._o tom._n 6._o p._n 143._o c._n 36._o delaland_n supplem_n council_n gall._n p._n 109._o bellarm._n append._n ad_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la imag._n c._n 3._o c._n 4._o agobardi_n opera_fw-la p._n 221._o ed._n 1666._o of_o the_o scripture_n instance_n of_o idolatry_n contrary_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n pâ—tav_n dogmat_fw-la theol._n to_o 5._o l_o 15._o â—_o 13._o s._n 3._o c._n 14_o s._n 8._o vasâ—_n eâ—_n in_o 3._o thom._n disp_n 94._o q._n 25._o c._n 3._o of_o the_o distinction_n use_v to_o excuse_v this_o from_o be_v idolatry_n aug._n c._n dvas_fw-la epist_n peâ—ag_n l._n 3_o c._n 4._o b._n andrews_n answer_v to_o perron_n p._n 57_o beâ—â—arm_n de_fw-fr imag_n l._n 2._o â—â—4_n vasquez_n 3._o th._n disp_n 108._o q._n 25._o art_n 3._o c._n 9_o the_o instance_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_n answer_v of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n council_n trident_n sess._n 13._o c._n 5._o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n joh._n 20._o 29._o rubric_n after_o communion_n council_n tâ—â—_n dent_fw-la 〈◊〉_d c._n 5._o no_o security_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n greg._n de_fw-fr val._n de_fw-fr idolol_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o bell._n de_fw-fr sacr._n euchar_n l._n 4._o c._n 30._o de_fw-fr incarnate_a l._n 3._o c._n 8._o vasquez_n tom._n 1._o disp_n 108._o c._n 12_o n._n 111._o disput._n 110._o c._n 2_o 3._o no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bellar._n de_fw-fr sacr._n euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o de_fw-fr christo_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 4._o a_o mistake_n do_v not_o excuse_v from_o idolatry_n coster_n enchir_n contr._n c._n 8._o de_fw-fr euch._n sacram_fw-la p._n 308._o fisher_n c._n oecolompad_a l._n 1._o c._n 2._o p._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 760._o b._n tailor_n second_v part_n of_o dissuasive_a introduct_n in_o answ._n to_o i_o s._n 5._o way_n 2._o part_v of_o dissâ—as_n b._n 2._o s._n 6._o p._n 139._o ductor_n dubitant_fw-la b._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 344._o p._n 339._o the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n aug._n prefat_n in_o psal._n 93._o to._n 8._o p._n 2._o p._n 184._o aug._n c._n faust_n manich._n l._n 20._o c._n 1._o 68_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_fw-la le_fw-fr conmentaire_n royal._n liv_o 2._o c._n 1._o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o heathen_a idolatry_n condemn_v invocation_n of_o saint_n justin._n martyr_n apol._n 2._o p._n 65_o 66._o theophil_n ad_fw-la autolyc_a l._n 1._o p._n 77._o l._n a._n p._n 110._o breviar_n rom._n 31._o jul._n antw._n 1663._o s._n basil._n ad_fw-la amphiloch_n p._n 332._o v._o aug._n c._n faust._n l_o 20._o c._n 9_o baron_fw-fr martycol_n apr._n 23_o &_o julii_fw-la 25._o all_o divine_a worship_n give_v to_o a_o creature_n condemn_v by_o the_o father_n origen_n c._n câ—ls_n
whence_o only_o they_o derive_v their_o infallibility_n 18._o there_o can_v be_v no_o hazard_n to_o any_o person_n in_o mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o particular_a place_n in_o those_o book_n suppose_v he_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n for_o understand_v they_o comparable_a to_o that_o which_o every_o one_o run_v who_o believe_v any_o person_n or_o society_n of_o man_n to_o be_v infallible_a who_o be_v not_o for_o in_o this_o latter_a he_o run_v unavoidable_o into_o one_o great_a error_n and_o by_o that_o may_v be_v lead_v into_o a_o thousand_o but_o in_o the_o former_a god_n have_v promise_v either_o he_o shall_v not_o err_v or_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v damn_v for_o it_o 19_o the_o assistance_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o those_o who_o sincere_o desire_v to_o know_v his_o will_n may_v give_v they_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n than_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o great_a infallibility_n in_o any_o other_o person_n to_o do_v suppose_v they_o have_v not_o such_o assurance_n of_o their_o infallibility_n 20._o no_o man_n faith_n can_v therefore_o be_v infallible_a mere_o because_o the_o proponent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v infallible_a because_o the_o nature_n of_o assent_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o objective_a infallibility_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o we_o but_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o evidence_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o our_o mind_n for_o assent_n be_v not_o build_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n but_o their_o evidence_n to_o we_o 21._o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o a_o infallible_a assent_n that_o every_o particular_a person_n be_v infallible_o assist_v in_o judge_v of_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o he_o to_o be_v believe_v so_o that_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o a_o necessity_n of_o some_o external_a infallible_a proponent_n be_v assert_v must_v rather_o make_v every_o particular_a person_n infallible_a if_o no_o divine_a faith_n can_v be_v without_o a_o infallible_a assent_n and_o so_o render_v any_o other_o infallibility_n useless_a 22._o if_o no_o particular_a person_n be_v infallible_a in_o the_o assent_n he_o give_v to_o matter_n propose_v by_o other_o to_o he_o than_o no_o man_n can_v be_v infallible_o sure_a that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o so_o the_o church_n infallibility_n can_v signify_v nothing_o to_o our_o infallible_a assurance_n without_o a_o equal_a infallibility_n in_o ourselves_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o 23._o the_o infallibility_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n be_v not_o assert_v by_o those_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o one_o render_v the_o other_o useless_a for_o if_o every_o person_n be_v infallible_a what_o need_v any_o representative_a church_n to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o church_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o every_o person_n be_v not_o infallible_a in_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o we_o be_v far_o to_o inquire_v what_o certainty_n man_n may_v have_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n suppose_v no_o external_a proponent_n to_o be_v infallible_a 24._o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o certainty_n to_o be_v attain_v according_a to_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o evidence_n and_o measure_n of_o divine_a assistance_n but_o every_o christian_a by_o the_o use_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o common_a help_n of_o grace_n may_v attain_v to_o so_o great_a a_o degree_n of_o certainty_n from_o the_o convince_a argument_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n on_o which_o man_n doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o they_o may_v as_o well_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o evident_a to_o sense_n or_o reason_n 25._o no_o man_n who_o firm_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n as_o true_a can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n entertain_v any_o suspicion_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v he_o certain_a and_o uncertain_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o those_o who_o be_v certain_a of_o what_o they_o believe_v may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o know_v but_o it_o may_v be_v false_a which_o be_v a_o apparent_a contradiction_n and_o overthrow_v any_o faculty_n in_o we_o of_o judge_v of_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n 26._o whatever_o necessary_o prove_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o false_a at_o the_o same_o time_n therefore_o they_o who_o assent_n firm_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o true_a do_v thereby_o declare_v their_o belief_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o it_o 27._o the_o nature_n of_o certainty_n do_v receive_v several_a name_n either_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o proof_n or_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o assent_n thus_o moral_a certainty_n may_v be_v so_o call_v either_o as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o mathematical_a evidence_n but_o imply_v a_o firm_a assent_n upon_o the_o high_a evidence_n that_o moral_a thing_n can_v receive_v or_o as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n so_o moral_a certainty_n imply_v only_o great_a probability_n of_o one_o side_n than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n we_o assert_v the_o certainty_n of_o christian_a faith_n to_o be_v moral_a but_o not_o only_o in_o the_o latter_a 28._o a_o christian_a be_v thus_o certain_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o a_o firm_a assent_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o faith_n be_v thereby_o resolve_v into_o the_o scripture_n as_o into_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o believe_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o believe_v what_o be_v therein_o contain_v 29._o no_o christian_a can_v be_v oblige_v under_o any_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o what_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o that_o book_n wherein_o he_o believe_v his_o will_n to_o be_v contain_v and_o consequent_o be_v bind_v to_o reject_v whatsoever_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o his_o faith_n which_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n or_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o which_o rejection_n be_v no_o make_v negative_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o apply_v the_o general_a ground_n of_o faith_n to_o particular_a instance_n as_o because_o i_o believe_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o no_o such_o particular_a thing_n which_o neither_o be_v there_o nor_o can_v be_v deduce_v thence_o 30._o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o prevent_v man_n mistake_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o man_n be_v fallible_a be_v subject_a to_o than_o the_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o mistake_v in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o their_o salvation_n be_v concern_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n give_v why_o that_o may_v not_o serve_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v make_v use_n of_o as_o the_o mean_n to_o keep_v man_n from_o sin_n in_o their_o life_n unless_o any_o imagine_v that_o error_n in_o opinion_n be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a to_o man_n soul_n than_o a_o vicious_a life_n be_v and_o therefore_o god_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o care_n to_o prevent_v the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v that_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o or_o use_v of_o a_o infallible_a society_n of_o man_n to_o assure_v man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v be_v certain_a without_o and_o can_v have_v any_o great_a assurance_n suppose_v such_o infallibility_n to_o be_v in_o they_o 2._o the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o society_n of_o man_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o catholic_n church_n must_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o same_o faculty_n in_o man_n the_o same_o rule_n of_o trial_n the_o same_o motive_n by_o which_o the_o infallibility_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n be_v 3._o the_o less_o convince_a the_o miracle_n the_o more_o doubtful_a the_o mark_n the_o more_o obscure_a the_o sense_n of_o either_o what_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_n church_n or_o declare_v by_o it_o the_o less_o reason_n have_v any_o christian_n to_o believe_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o who_o call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 4._o the_o more_o absurd_a any_o opinion_n be_v and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n which_o any_o church_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o man_n the_o great_a reason_n man_n still_o have_v to_o reject_v the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n in_o that_o church_n as_o a_o