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church_n according_a council_n pope_n 2,676 5 6.3346 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29039 A brief enquiry into the grounds and reasons, whereupon the infallibility of the Pope and the Church of Rome is said to be founded by Edward Bagshawe ... Bagshaw, Edward, 1629-1671. 1662 (1662) Wing B404; ESTC R9275 31,865 56

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minu●_n probi_fw-la bell._n prafat_n can_v but_o force_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o error_n but_o in_o his_o political_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o his_o ecclesiastical_a capacity_n as_o he_o be_v the_o pretend_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o vest_v with_o all_o those_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n which_o his_o favourer_n suppose_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o universal_a bishop_n 2._o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v not_o the_o diffuse_a and_o scatter_a body_n of_o the_o papist_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o sense_n how_o absurd_a and_o insignificant_a soever_o the_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o their_o church_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o council_n where_o they_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n and_o opportunity_n for_o the_o disquisition_n and_o search_n of_o truth_n 3._o by_o infallible_a i_o mean_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a fixed_z and_o unerring_a judgement_n in_o religious_a matter_n 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whatever_o of_o which_o kind_n of_o citation_n i_o have_v collect_v many_o and_o observe_v more_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n especial_o before_o constantine_n time_n yet_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o because_o 1._o in_o question_n wherein_o the_o right_a of_o any_o thing_n be_v controvert_v to_o call_v in_o witness_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a 2._o no_o authority_n of_o man_n ought_v to_o prevail_v unless_o it_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o mankind_n i.e._n scripture_n or_o right_a reason_n to_o back_o it_o 3._o many_o writer_n of_o our_o own_o as_o mounsieur_fw-fr daillee_fw-mi chillingworth_n the_o lord_n falkland_n the_o lord_n digby_n now_o earl_n of_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n have_v already_o show_v the_o vanity_n and_o uselessness_n of_o such_o allegation_n and_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o example_n of_o the_o last_o honourable_a person_n i_o name_v may_v be_v urge_v against_o i_o since_o his_o present_a practice_n do_v contradict_v his_o former_a principle_n i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o that_o since_o his_o book_n be_v not_o yet_o answer_v by_o himself_o i_o hope_v he_o think_v it_o unanswerable_a and_o will_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n who_o foundation_n he_o have_v so_o well_o overthrow_v 4._o this_o way_n of_o write_v by_o quotation_n make_v every_o controversy_n uncertain_a dilatory_a and_o endless_a for_o as_o the_o possess_a person_n say_v to_o the_o exorcist_n jesus_n i_o know_v and_o paul_n i_o know_v but_o who_o be_v you_o so_o may_v the_o common_a reader_n say_v of_o authority_n and_o father_n scripture_n i_o know_v and_o reason_n i_o know_v but_o who_o be_v you_o for_o any_o far_a than_o they_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o two_o former_a these_o latter_a must_v not_o be_v hear_v much_o less_o believe_v or_o follow_v that_o this_o little_a treatise_n thus_o curtail_v of_o all_o authority_n and_o deplumed_a of_o those_o sentence_n from_o father_n with_o which_o other_o do_v not_o think_v they_o stuff_n but_o rather_o adorn_v their_o write_n be_v like_a to_o be_v little_o read_v and_o less_o esteem_v by_o the_o man_n of_o a_o contrary_a persuasion_n i_o easy_o foresee_v but_o yet_o the_o question_n be_v so_o very_o useful_a that_o i_o can_v not_o omit_v to_o handle_v it_o for_o 1._o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o church_n and_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o infallible_a than_o i_o hope_v all_o those_o who_o have_v unwary_o embrace_v their_o error_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o unerring_a authority_n will_v be_v induce_v to_o shake_v off_o their_o laziness_n and_o address_v themselves_o strict_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o be_v undoubted_o infallible_a in_o that_o direction_n prove_v all_o thing_n and_o then_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a the_o great_a truth_n while_o it_o be_v untried_a may_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v be_v a_o error_n and_o all_o that_o while_o if_o we_o entertain_v it_o we_o fall_v upon_o our_o religion_n only_o by_o chance_n and_o serve_v god_n as_o the_o samaritan_n do_v for_o which_o our_o saviour_n blame_v they_o we_o know_v not_o why_o 2._o if_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o infallible_a in_o their_o judgement_n about_o religious_a matter_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unreasonable_a than_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v lord_n it_o over_o the_o faith_n or_o conscientious_a persuasion_n of_o other_o man_n who_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o they_o may_v err_v and_o be_v deceive_v themselves_o this_o last_o consideration_n how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v improve_v to_o moderate_v the_o great_a fierceness_n and_o rigour_n of_o too_o many_o among_o ourselves_o who_o in_o thing_n of_o so_o poor_a so_o trivial_a so_o needless_a and_o so_o unmanly_a a_o nature_n will_v have_v their_o will_n to_o be_v a_o law_n i_o mention_v only_o it_o be_v too_o sad_a a_o theme_n to_o insist_v long_o upon_o but_o if_o religion_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o the_o firm_a lie_n if_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o love_n can_v make_v we_o agree_v and_o live_v together_o as_o brethren_n yet_o let_v fear_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n prevent_v our_o separation_n when_o abraham_n and_o lot_n fall_v out_o about_o their_o pasture_n and_o i_o wish_v much_o of_o our_o church-quarell_n now_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n remark_n upon_o it_o the_o canaanite_n and_o the_o perizzites_n be_v then_o in_o the_o land_n hereby_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unseasonable_a time_n for_o they_o to_o disagree_v and_o to_o divide_v from_o each_o other_o in_o when_o they_o be_v surround_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o enemy_n this_o passage_n perfect_o agree_v with_o our_o case_n and_o on_o the_o very_a same_o motive_n bespeak_v a_o mutual_a reconcilement_n for_o certain_o the_o canaanites_n be_v in_o the_o land_n the_o philistine_n be_v if_o not_o upon_o yet_o among_o we_o who_o watch_v our_o halt_a and_o hate_v conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n if_o these_o must_v be_v once_o more_o the_o unhappy_a term_n to_o distinguish_v we_o both_o alike_o the_o one_o they_o hate_v for_o go_v so_o far_o from_o the_o other_o for_o not_o come_v near_o to_o they_o if_o god_n in_o just_a judgement_n upon_o our_o unchristian_a animosity_n shall_v make_v we_o a_o prey_n to_o those_o incircumcised_a philistine_n polyphemus_n courtesy_n to_o ulysses_n of_o devour_v he_o last_o will_v be_v the_o great_a favour_n that_o he_o can_v expect_v whoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v now_o most_o eager_a in_o deny_v his_o weak_a but_o yet_o christian_a brother_n that_o liberty_n which_o he_o think_v christ_n have_v purchase_v and_o none_o but_o antichrist_n will_v seek_v utter_o to_o bereave_v we_o of_o shall_v we_o ever_o fall_v into_o the_o papist_n hand_n again_o i_o can_v expect_v they_o shall_v use_v we_o more_o mild_o than_o their_o predecessor_n do_v samson_n i.e._n put_v out_o our_o eye_n and_o make_v we_o grind_v in_o their_o mill_n or_o as_o they_o afterward_o serve_v the_o israelite_n take_v away_o our_o weapow_n of_o war_n our_o scripture_n and_o the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a interpreter_n of_o it_o enligtn_v reason_n and_o so_o leave_v we_o naked_a and_o defenceless_a to_o the_o assaules_n of_o ignorance_n first_o and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o prevail_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o merciless_a inquisition_n which_o last_o will_v be_v find_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o forcible_a engine_n rather_o than_o argument_n by_o which_o they_o defend_v their_o infallibillity_n but_o how_o ill_o a_o opinion_n soever_o i_o have_v both_o of_o the_o papist_n religion_n and_o of_o the_o unchristian_a way_n they_o take_v to_o propagate_v it_o yet_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o wish_v that_o among_o we_o they_o may_v suffer_v the_o same_o hard_a measure_n which_o i_o know_v by_o their_o principle_n they_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o inflict_v for_o so_o much_o do_v i_o desire_v their_o conversion_n which_o can_v never_o be_v sincere_a unless_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o unconstrained_a and_o so_o little_a fear_n their_o power_n of_o seduce_v since_o their_o great_a strength_n lie_v in_o the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o follower_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o cunning_a of_o their_o guide_n that_o i_o hearty_o wish_v all_o penal_a law_n against_o they_o be_v utter_o take_v away_o for_o i_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o argument_n that_o can_v clear_o evince_v why_o any_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v profess_v a_o peaceable_a subjection_n unto_o the_o civil_a government_n may_v not_o in_o all_o their_o civil_a right_n be_v protect_v by_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o do_v much_o difference_n the_o case_n of_o the_o papist_n from_o that_o of_o any_o other_o religious_a sect_n this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o which_o render_v the_o toleration_n of_o they_o very_o unsafe_a if_o not_o unwarrantable_a one_o be_v their_o depend_v upon_o and_o own_v of_o a_o foreign_a power_n and_o that_o such_o a_o power_n too_o which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o teacher_n can_v when_o he_o please_v dispense_v with_o they_o for_o and_o release_v they_o from_o their_o most_o sacred_a engagement_n so_o that_o a_o state_n can_v have_v no_o security_n but_o that_o whenever_o they_o have_v opportunity_n they_o will_v endeavour_v a_o change_n etc._n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr pontif_n rom._n c._n 7._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la christiani_n non_fw-la deposuerunt_fw-la neronem_fw-la &_o simile_n id_fw-la fuit_fw-la quia_fw-la deerant_fw-la vires_fw-la temporales_fw-la nam_fw-la alioqui_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la poter_fw-it of_o it_o facere_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o
their_o present_a peaceableness_n may_v just_o be_v attribute_v mere_o to_o their_o want_n of_o strength_n which_o bellarmine_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v be_v the_o sole_a cause_n why_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v comment_n to_o suffer_v without_o resistance_n from_o which_o position_n what_o can_v follow_v but_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o every_o state_n to_o keep_v those_o under_o who_o as_o to_o tempor_n all_o subjection_n it_o can_v confide_v in_o but_o can_v our_o papist_n in_o england_n give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o hearty_a disow_v such_o a_o irreligious_a tenet_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n practise_v by_o they_o which_o make_v it_o high_o questionable_a whether_o a_o kingdom_n profess_v christianity_n ought_v to_o tolerate_v they_o in_o and_o that_o be_v their_o worship_n of_o image_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n of_o all_o sober_a man_n that_o god_n punish_v it_o severe_o even_o in_o the_o heathen_a chaldaean_n 50.38_o jer._n 50.38_o as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n but_o bate_v these_o two_o indefensible_a crime_n rather_o than_o error_n their_o other_o opinion_n of_o merit_n purgatory_n transubstantiation_n etc._n etc._n may_v for_o aught_o i_o see_v be_v charitable_o bear_v with_o since_o in_o themselves_o they_o create_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n which_o even_o christian_n magistrate_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v magistrate_n ought_v principal_o if_o not_o sole_o to_o provide_v for_o if_o any_o think_v that_o such_o indulgence_n like_o warm_a air_n will_v ripen_v these_o monstrous_a birth_n too_o fast_o and_o prove_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o increase_v popery_n they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a either_o how_o that_o religion_n first_o begin_v or_o by_o what_o art_n it_o be_v still_o uphold_v for_o till_o the_o world_n be_v asleep_a in_o sensuality_n and_o blind_v with_o ignorance_n the_o enemy_n can_v not_o sow_v these_o tare_n and_o have_v they_o not_o afterward_o maintain_v by_o force_n what_o they_o gain_v by_o fraud_n those_o tare_n can_v never_o have_v prosper_v into_o so_o large_a a_o harvest_n in_o opposition_n therefore_o to_o that_o conspiracy_n of_o ignorance_n and_o malice_n which_o go_v to_o compound_v the_o roman_a religion_n i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o if_o his_o majesty_n who_o god_n i_o doubt_v not_o have_v design_v for_o some_o such_o great_a and_o generous_a work_n as_o now_o i_o mention_v be_v please_v still_o to_o continue_v to_o countenance_v the_o free_a preach_a and_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o disallow_v the_o impose_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o either_o be_v contrary_a to_o or_o beside_o it_o it_o will_v then_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o popery_n to_o prevail_v as_o for_o dust_n to_o resist_v the_o wind_n or_o for_o airy_a cloud_n to_o eclipse_v the_o sun_n the_o error_n of_o popery_n for_o want_v of_o divine_a warrant_n have_v in_o they_o such_o a_o fundamental_a and_o inherent_a weakness_n that_o unless_o they_o be_v uphold_v by_o a_o coercive_a power_n they_o will_v sink_v and_o fall_v of_o themselves_o as_o thin_a and_o emty_a vapour_n if_o they_o have_v but_o room_n enough_o in_o the_o air_n will_v disperse_v themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o wind_n to_o scatter_v they_o to_o endeavour_v therefore_o the_o weaken_n of_o popery_n by_o any_o thing_n which_o look_v like_o persecution_n do_v indeed_o give_v it_o strength_n and_o reputation_n as_o if_o it_o have_v reason_n on_o its_o side_n and_o therefore_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o force_n to_o suppress_v it_o and_o beside_o it_o only_o fill_v the_o church_n with_o hypocrite_n instead_o of_o convert_v who_o by_o mingle_v with_o and_o mask_v themselves_o under_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n do_v what_o they_o can_v secret_o to_o dispirit_v and_o undermine_v our_o religion_n the_o power_n of_o which_o they_o never_o feel_v since_o they_o be_v only_o fright_v to_o the_o embrace_v of_o it_o but_o perhaps_o i_o need_v not_o plead_v so_o zealous_o for_o the_o not_o persecute_v of_o popery_n when_o too_o many_o of_o our_o unwary_a gentry_n begin_v already_o to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o outward_a pomp_n of_o it_o and_o some_o that_o yet_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o our_o church_n and_o those_o of_o good_a note_n too_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o plead_v for_o something_o more_o than_o its_o toleration_n measure_n mr_n thorndike_n just_a weight_n and_o measure_n since_o by_o tell_v we_o in_o print_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o anti-christ_n that_o papist_n be_v not_o idolater_n nay_o by_o affirm_v that_o all_o be_v schismatickes_n who_o upon_o that_o score_n do_v refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o they_o not_o only_o blemish_v the_o virtue_n and_o piety_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n who_o all_o build_v upon_o that_o foundation_n but_o likewise_o show_v how_o willing_a they_o be_v upon_o any_o term_n how_o wretched_a and_o unworthy_a soever_o to_o return_v into_o egypt_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o our_o brick_n and_o bondage_n again_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o some_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o mean_v the_o cry_v up_o of_o that_o great_a diana_n of_o the_o papist_n the_o church_n authority_n and_o make_v that_o the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n the_o preach_v up_o of_o lent_n suprà_fw-la dr_n gunning_n upon_o mat._n 9_o the_o lend_v fast_o eliz._n 5._o mr_n thorndike_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la and_o other_o political_a fish-day_n as_o religious_a fast_n and_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n quite_o contrary_a both_o to_o express_v scripture_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o insinuate_a that_o we_o may_v lawful_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o likewise_o expect_v some_o benefit_n by_o their_o prayer_n which_o in_o time_n may_v easy_o be_v improve_v to_o our_o pray_v unto_o they_o these_o with_o some_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n so_o far_o degenerate_v from_o our_o primitive_a protestancy_n do_v show_v that_o if_o the_o age_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v deceive_v there_o be_v not_o want_v learned_a man_n who_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o deceive_v they_o the_o design_n therefore_o of_o this_o small_a treatise_n be_v not_o only_o to_o depose_v the_o pope_n from_o his_o usurp_a title_n of_o infallibility_n but_o to_o keep_v all_o person_n else_o whether_o church_n or_o church_n ruler_n from_o take_v the_o chair_n and_o succeed_a into_o his_o room_n for_o since_o our_o lord_n christ_n have_v give_v every_o believer_n reason_n to_o judge_n with_o and_o a_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o since_o over_o and_o above_o he_o have_v promise_v his_o spirit_n to_o all_o that_o ask_v it_o which_o serve_v to_o assist_v the_o one_o and_o to_o explain_v the_o other_o he_o have_v thereby_o appoint_v every_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o godliness_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n for_o himself_o though_o not_o of_o another_o and_o he_o who_o use_v those_o mean_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v leave_v and_o seek_v to_o he_o in_o they_o may_v infallible_o be_v assure_v that_o though_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o may_v err_v as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o shall_v never_o final_o miscarry_v whereas_o he_o that_o lean_v upon_o a_o church_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o can_v be_v sure_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v deceive_v since_o any_o number_n of_o man_n be_v as_o fallible_a in_o their_o judgement_n as_o one_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v all_o swear_v as_o in_o the_o papacy_n to_o uphold_v the_o authority_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o dictate_v of_o one_o this_o consideration_n alone_o will_v i_o hope_v prevail_v with_o all_o impartial_a and_o disinterest_v person_n to_o take_v the_o safe_a side_n and_o with_o david_n to_o choose_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o word_n due_o search_v into_o never_o deceive_v any_o rather_o than_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n who_o be_v blind_a themselves_o do_v first_o take_v care_n to_o blind_a their_o follower_n and_o then_o lead_v they_o into_o a_o ditch_n edward_n bagshaw_n drury-lane_n april_n 16._o 1662._o the_o great_a question_n about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n quest_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o sufficient_a ground_n from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v infallible_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n and_o clear_a state_v of_o this_o great_a question_n i_o will_v premise_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o by_o the_o pope_n i_o mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n for_o so_o the_o prodigious_a and_o monstrous_a life_n of_o many_o of_o their_o pope_n which_o be_v obvious_a in_o story_n prafat_n multi_fw-la pontifices_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la