much_o complaisance_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o green_a in_o his_o government_n reply_v that_o be_v but_o a_o layman_n it_o become_v not_o he_o to_o meddle_v in_o those_o matter_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o themselves_o to_o meet_v as_o they_o judge_v convenient_a and_o that_o be_v the_o maxim_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o leave_v church-matter_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o churchman_n and_o therefore_o he_o fine_v chronopius_fw-la a_o bishop_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a for_o appeal_n from_o a_o synodical_a sentence_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n suscip_n upon_o this_o they_o immediate_o huddle_n up_o a_o council_n at_o lampsacus_n on_o the_o hellespont_n in_o the_o year_n 365._o and_o here_o they_o condemn_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o acacius_n and_o his_o party_n at_o constantinople_n after_o the_o seleucian_n council_n declare_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o similitude_n against_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o church_n as_o have_v be_v unjust_o deprive_v but_o yet_o be_v so_o tender-hearted_a as_o to_o grant_v the_o usurper_n the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o their_o repentance_n for_o which_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v much_o concern_v after_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o purchase_n this_o be_v do_v they_o according_a to_o custom_n signify_v their_o proceed_n by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v prevent_v they_o at_o court_n as_o they_o have_v hitherto_o do_v they_o make_v all_o speedy_a application_n there_o but_o alas_o eudoxius_n a_o old_a crafty_a courtier_n lie_v leiger_n there_o and_o have_v so_o possess_v the_o emperor_n valens_n to_o who_o his_o brother_n valentinian_n leave_v the_o estern_a empire_n that_o when_o they_o come_v the_o emperor_n command_v they_o to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o eudoxius_n at_o their_o peril_n and_o upon_o their_o persist_v in_o their_o complaint_n in_o a_o fury_n drive_v they_o all_o into_o banishment_n and_o now_o have_v we_o the_o same_o game_n turn_v up_o and_o play_v over_o again_o under_o these_o two_o brother_n that_o we_o have_v already_o see_v under_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n for_o the_o acacian_o or_o eudoxian_o have_v seize_v the_o emperor_n valens_n the_o poor_a out_v eusebian_n or_o rather_o macedonian_n for_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v distinguish_v by_o that_o name_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v but_o by_o application_n to_o foreign_a church_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o western_a emperor_n and_o so_o among_o other_o 12._o they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n send_v their_o legate_n to_o liberius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o know_v the_o man_n too_o well_o by_o his_o own_o suffering_n have_v be_v twice_o drive_v into_o banishment_n by_o their_o mean_n under_o constantius_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n than_o his_o constant_a adherence_n to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o therefore_o peremptory_o refuse_v communion_n with_o they_o but_o alas_o they_o confident_o reply_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o man_n they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o catholic_n church_n against_o the_o anomaean_o declare_v for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o for_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n herein_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o lampsacene_n council_n with_o all_o their_o subscription_n to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o defiance_n to_o the_o cheat_v of_o ariminum_n the_o old_a man_n be_v transport_v with_o the_o joy_n of_o their_o conversion_n and_o as_o he_o dream_v the_o reunion_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n embrace_v they_o with_o both_o his_o arm_n little_o know_v good_a man_n that_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o errand_n be_v to_o recover_v their_o bishopric_n and_o that_o for_o their_o sake_n they_o have_v leave_v their_o faith_n behind_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o macedonian_n and_o the_o eudoxian_o not_o the_o faith_n but_o the_o preferment_n they_o have_v both_o be_v of_o the_o same_o party_n under_o constantius_n against_o the_o nicene_n faith_n yet_o under_o jovian_a the_o acacian_o have_v subscribe_v it_o to_o keep_v their_o preferment_n and_o now_o under_o valens_n the_o macedonian_n find_v themselves_o by_o that_o mean_v leave_v in_o the_o lurch_n make_v the_o same_o subscription_n to_o recover_v they_o 14._o and_o yet_o they_o have_v so_o much_o impose_v upon_o the_o historian_n natalis_n alexander_n by_o the_o boldness_n of_o their_o hypocrisy_n that_o he_o reckon_v this_o synod_n among_o the_o orthodox_n council_n and_o fall_v out_o with_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la for_o esteem_v they_o arian_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v neither_o but_o a_o pack_n of_o ill_a man_n that_o know_v no_o other_o religion_n than_o interest_n but_o their_o juggle_n be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o the_o adversary_n have_v not_o only_o get_v possession_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o say_v in_o all_o government_n be_v a_o great_a many_o point_n of_o law_n but_o of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o that_o government_n be_v all_o as_o will_n more_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lampsacus_n have_v speed_v at_o rome_n and_o be_v arm_v with_o communicatory_a letter_n from_o liberius_n they_o sail_v to_o sicily_n and_o there_o in_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n make_v the_o same_o declaration_n and_o obtain_v the_o same_o favour_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o illyricum_n where_o they_o gain_v synodical_a letter_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o certify_v or_o rather_o congratulate_v the_o happy_a union_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n by_o their_o conversion_n and_o this_o they_o send_v by_o elpidius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n who_o liberius_n have_v join_v with_o the_o legate_n to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o western_a church_n as_o baronius_n think_v or_o rather_o as_o valesius_fw-la conjecture_n with_o more_o probability_n a_o illyrican_a bishop_n for_o in_o their_o epistle_n they_o recommend_v he_o as_o their_o own_o legate_n and_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o 8._o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o arian_n cause_n that_o he_o grant_v his_o letter_n to_o recommend_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o illyrican_a council_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o nicene_n faith_n where_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o homoioufian_n and_o prove_v they_o no_o better_a than_o arian_n this_o letter_n valesius_fw-la will_v have_v to_o have_v be_v write_v not_o by_o valens_n but_o valentinian_n who_o though_o he_o then_o reside_v in_o the_o west_n entire_o govern_v the_o eastern_a empire_n valens_n be_v whole_o obedient_a to_o his_o order_n and_o rather_o his_o under-officer_n than_o his_o sharer_n in_o the_o empire_n this_o be_v but_o a_o conjecture_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o council_n shall_v send_v into_o franâ—e_n for_o imperial_a letter_n when_o they_o have_v their_o own_o emperor_n so_o near_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a valens_n be_v concur_v in_o it_o and_o that_o clear_v he_o of_o arianism_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o legate_n and_o their_o companion_n get_v themselves_o restore_v to_o their_o preferment_n in_o a_o council_n at_o tyana_n in_o cappadocia_n but_o they_o have_v gain_v their_o point_n can_v not_o forbear_v discover_v their_o old_a pick_n against_o the_o nicene_n faith_n as_o st._n basil_n inform_v the_o western_a bishop_n who_o give_v they_o their_o first_o reputation_n 74._o it_o be_v not_o the_o old_a and_o open_a arian_n that_o do_v the_o harm_n because_o that_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v wickedness_n be_v know_v to_o all_o but_o it_o be_v the_o sheepskin_n man_n that_o under_o show_n of_o love_n and_o reconciliation_n and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v take_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n take_v advantage_n to_o worry_v the_o flock_n and_o seduce_v the_o less_o understanding_n these_o be_v the_o man_n of_o mischief_n that_o can_v be_v so_o easy_o prevent_v and_o it_o be_v this_o sort_n of_o deceiver_n that_o we_o request_v you_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o discover_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n that_o either_o frank_o declare_v for_o the_o truth_n they_o may_v own_o entire_a communion_n with_o we_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o let_v they_o keep_v their_o poison_n to_o themselves_o and_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o infect_v other_o by_o too_o careless_a communicate_v with_o they_o and_o particular_o caution_n they_o against_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o sebasta_n in_o armâ—nia_n the_o chief_a agent_n in_o the_o embassy_n from_o the_o council_n of_o lampsacus_n to_o the_o western_a church_n that_o he_o be_v a_o rank_n arian_n and_o arius_n his_o own_o disciple_n have_v be_v
often_o depose_v for_o his_o debauchery_n and_o as_o often_o change_v his_o faith_n to_o recover_v his_o bishopric_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o he_o wonder_n which_o way_n he_o can_v impose_v so_o far_o upon_o liberius_n as_o to_o gain_v communicatory_a letter_n from_o he_o but_o by_o what_o mean_v so_o ever_o it_o be_v he_o be_v no_o soon_o restore_v by_o the_o council_n of_o tyana_n but_o he_o fall_v to_o spit_v his_o old_a poison_n and_o persecute_v the_o very_a faith_n that_o he_o have_v so_o late_o profess_v but_o all_o this_o be_v too_o late_o for_o the_o effectual_a recovery_n of_o his_o bishopric_n for_o the_o emperor_n valens_n be_v now_o engage_v in_o other_o matter_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o before_o he_o will_v venture_v into_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o christian_a faith_n 12._o which_o office_n be_v perform_v by_o eudoxius_n who_o always_o diligent_o follow_v his_o trade_n at_o court_n and_o the_o historian_n say_v i_o doubt_v rash_o that_o he_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o emperor_n at_o his_o baptism_n to_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n whereas_o the_o persecution_n that_o follow_v be_v not_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o eudoxian_a party_n who_o now_o presume_v of_o their_o old_a interest_n in_o the_o court_n and_o their_o new_a one_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o distraction_n in_o the_o war_n fall_v to_o their_o old_a trade_n of_o undermine_v and_o so_o in_o a_o council_n assemble_v in_o caria_n settle_v the_o last_o antiochian_n or_o aëtian_a creed_n 40._o and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n valens_n and_o his_o myrmidon_n meet_v in_o mysia_n much_o upon_o the_o same_o errand_n to_o establish_v their_o own_o particular_a conceit_n similem_fw-la dicimus_fw-la filium_fw-la patri_fw-la secundùm_fw-la scripturas_fw-la non_fw-la secundùm_fw-la substantiam_fw-la and_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v in_o germinius_n a_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o old_a eusebian_n faction_n who_o have_v go_v all_o along_o with_o they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o tyrian_a conference_n before_o constantius_n in_o which_o as_o himself_o declare_v the_o faith_n agree_v upon_o be_v this_o filium_fw-la similem_fw-la patri_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la et_fw-la docent_fw-la scripturae_fw-la that_o the_o son_n be_v like_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o dissimulation_n of_o valens_n and_o his_o man_n that_o when_o they_o themselves_o have_v subscribe_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n not_o only_o as_o the_o best_a declaration_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o best_a expedient_a of_o peace_n and_o unity_n they_o shall_v now_o so_o zealous_o trouble_v themselves_o and_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o new_a assertion_n that_o the_o son_n be_v partly_o like_o the_o father_n partly_o not_o afric_n but_o valens_n and_o his_o party_n be_v immediate_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o damasus_n epictelum_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o council_n there_o be_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n to_o repress_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o faction_n but_o auxentius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v wriggle_v himself_o into_o that_o great_a bishopric_n upon_o the_o depose_n of_o dionysius_n by_o constantius_n in_o his_o conventicle_n at_o milan_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n that_o i_o have_v all_o along_o observe_v of_o those_o time_n when_o man_n of_o ill_a design_n procure_v the_o deposition_n of_o good_a bishop_n that_o themselves_o by_o bribery_n and_o the_o eunuch_n may_v get_v into_o their_o place_n this_o man_n be_v by_o this_o time_n become_v the_o most_o eminent_a head_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o western_a church_n though_o he_o be_v so_o ill_o prepare_v for_o his_o office_n by_o his_o education_n that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o instruct_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n but_o be_v a_o crafty_a and_o insinuate_a knave_n he_o have_v not_o only_o poison_v several_a bishop_n of_o illyricum_n but_o have_v work_v himself_o into_o the_o savour_n of_o valentinian_n himself_o who_o after_o his_o alemanick_n war_n settle_v his_o court_n at_o milan_n upon_o this_o st._n hilary_n who_o have_v be_v long_o acquaint_v with_o the_o craft_n and_o falsehood_n of_o the_o man_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o milan_n to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n what_o he_o be_v and_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n the_o emperor_n refer_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o a_o mix_a committee_n of_o bishop_n and_o secular_a judge_n but_o the_o fox_n see_v himself_o distress_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o save_v his_o skin_n deny_v all_o profess_v mighty_a zeal_n fâ—r_v the_o nicene_n faith_n subscribe_v it_o before_o the_o court_n and_o as_o if_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o present_v the_o emperor_n himself_o with_o a_o orthodox_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o the_o good_a old_a man_n for_o upon_o it_o he_o be_v acquit_v and_o applaud_v at_o court_n and_o st._n hilary_n command_v out_o of_o the_o city_n as_o a_o mover_n of_o sedition_n as_o he_o tell_v the_o story_n at_o large_a in_o his_o book_n against_o auxentius_n and_o auxentius_n flush_v with_o victory_n grow_v insolent_a to_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n especial_o the_o great_a eusebius_n of_o verselles_n and_o be_v much_o more_o busy_a than_o former_o in_o illyricum_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o fame_n of_o it_o reach_v egypt_n upon_o which_o athanasius_n and_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n write_v to_o damasus_n to_o procure_v his_o deposition_n who_o thereupon_o in_o the_o year_n 369_o summons_n a_o council_n of_o 90_o french_a and_o italian_a bishop_n in_o which_o auxentius_n be_v depose_v but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o keep_v his_o ground_n and_o like_v his_o bargain_n so_o well_o that_o he_o will_v not_o easy_o part_v with_o it_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o master_n the_o eunuch_n keep_v it_o to_o his_o die_a day_n which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n but_o the_o power_n of_o st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n and_o two_o other_o with_o consular_a dignity_n and_o then_o reside_v at_o milan_n and_o tho'_o he_o hate_v the_o man_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o remove_v he_o but_o the_o council_n have_v discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o their_o office_n in_o his_o deposition_n they_o write_v a_o admonish_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o illyricum_n to_o be_v more_o watchful_a against_o the_o heresy_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o write_v another_o to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o desire_v their_o concurrence_n with_o they_o which_o be_v according_o do_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o 146_o bishop_n both_o which_o letter_n be_v first_o publish_v by_o holstenius_fw-la in_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o be_v now_o insert_v into_o their_o proper_a place_n of_o the_o year_n 369_o in_o labbe_n collection_n 12._o and_o whereas_o a_o great_a council_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o tarsus_n in_o câ—licia_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v for_o perfect_v the_o settlement_n that_o be_v begin_v at_o tyana_n eudâ—xius_n that_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o valens_n in_o the_o east_n as_o auxentiuâ—_n have_v of_o valentinian_n in_o the_o west_n prevail_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o send_v his_o letter_n with_o high_a threaten_n to_o forbid_v the_o meeting_n and_o withal_o to_o write_v to_o his_o governor_n of_o province_n that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v out_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n and_o restore_v by_o the_o apostate_n shall_v be_v thrust_v out_o again_o and_o this_o he_o strict_o require_v of_o his_o officer_n under_o high_a penalty_n and_o so_o by_o this_o rescript_n be_v eudoxius_n revenge_v not_o only_o of_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n but_o the_o macedonian_n too_o who_o have_v be_v cheat_v out_o of_o their_o bishopric_n by_o himself_o and_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o â—onstantius_n and_o now_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tyana_n demand_v restitution_n but_o by_o this_o imperial_a rescript_n be_v bar_v their_o claim_n for_o ever_o with_o disgrace_n as_o have_v be_v just_o displace_v by_o a_o christian_a emperor_n and_o restore_v by_o the_o apostate_n for_o ill_a design_n here_o still_o we_o see_v where_o the_o controversy_n pinch_v in_o this_o emperor_n time_n a_o party_n of_o knave_n have_v combine_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n to_o cheat_v and_o supplant_v honest_a man_n out_o of_o their_o preferment_n which_o have_v do_v they_o as_o all_o other_o thief_n do_v fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o endeavour_n to_o cheat_v one_o another_o till_o at_o last_o the_o most_o crafty_a pack_n sweep_v all_o after_o
of_o our_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n in_o man_n basil._n as_o he_o often_o do_v in_o his_o epistle_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o 79_o the_o to_o eustathius_n himself_o and_o all_o this_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n good_a man_n than_o because_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v a_o kind_a office_n for_o a_o unworthy_a and_o ungrateful_a man_n and_o this_o find_v he_o work_v to_o his_o die_a day_n especial_o as_o he_o express_v it_o with_o the_o pride_n and_o superciliousness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o among_o these_o various_a transaction_n the_o great_a athanasius_n die_v about_o the_o year_n 371_o or_o 372_o perhaps_o soon_o or_o late_a for_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o chronological_a nicety_n my_o business_n be_v to_o trace_v the_o tradition_n of_o christian_a truth_n not_o to_o turn_v hour-glass_n or_o watch_v the_o motion_n of_o pendulum_n but_o his_o fall_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o church_n both_o party_n be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n high_o concern_v for_o a_o fit_a successor_n to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n and_o so_o great_a a_o see_v peter_n a_o grave_n and_o ancient_a presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n be_v by_o the_o die_a recommendation_n of_o athanasius_n unanimous_o choose_v but_o euzoius_n the_o arian_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o vacancy_n fly_v to_o court_n to_o move_v for_o his_o friend_n lucius_n who_o have_v be_v join_v in_o embassy_n with_o he_o to_o jovian_a against_o athanasius_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o eunuch_n succeed_v and_o be_v send_v to_o alexandria_n with_o magnus_n a_o great_a court-trader_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o before_o they_o come_v the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n a_o zealous_a heathen_a have_v drive_v peter_n into_o banishment_n and_o when_o they_o come_v the_o people_n be_v so_o averse_a to_o the_o intruder_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o see_v by_o military_a power_n upon_o which_o what_o bloody_a tumult_n and_o disorder_n follow_v may_v be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o historian_n but_o most_o accurate_o in_o theodoret._n somewhat_o before_o this_o time_n arise_v the_o heresy_n of_o apollinaris_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a many_o profane_a or_o rather_o wanton_a novelty_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o other_o soul_n than_o the_o divinity_n itself_o and_o the_o conceit_n because_o it_o be_v a_o new_a one_o begin_v to_o take_v very_o much_o among_o the_o people_n who_o natural_o run_v after_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v strange_a and_o unusual_a but_o it_o be_v soon_o quash_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o write_v though_o all_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n appear_v against_o it_o as_o athanasius_n gregory_n nazianzen_n gregory_n nyssen_n st._n basil_n and_o epiphanius_n but_o much_o more_o effectual_o by_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o rome_n by_o damasus_n the_o active_a and_o lead_a bishop_n of_o his_o time_n though_o he_o be_v here_o more_o particular_o concern_v because_o he_o have_v unwary_o give_v reputation_n to_o the_o heretic_n by_o grant_v they_o recommendatory_a letter_n and_o here_o every_o particular_a article_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o express_a anathema_n against_o it_o 10._o and_o a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v give_v by_o damasus_n in_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n the_o epistle_n be_v of_o a_o very_a peculiar_a strain_n and_o show_v that_o the_o gentleman_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o advance_v the_o state_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v of_o that_o stiff_a strain_n but_o however_o the_o heresy_n be_v soon_o quash_v by_o that_o unanimous_a agreement_n of_o all_o church_n to_o suppress_v it_o every_o where_o by_o execute_v the_o effectual_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o all_o its_o follower_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o can_v not_o call_v to_o mind_n more_o than_o one_o imperial_a law_n against_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o be_v enact_v by_o arcadius_n in_o the_o year_n 397._o against_o their_o secret_a conventicle_n at_o constantinople_n 33._o they_o not_o presume_v to_o appear_v in_o public_a and_o when_o a_o sect_n be_v bring_v so_o low_a as_o that_o it_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o make_v any_o public_a appearance_n it_o be_v vanquish_v and_o scarce_o worth_a the_o notice_n of_o the_o government_n §_o iv._o in_o the_o year_n follow_v i._n e._n anno_fw-la 374._o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o valentia_n in_o france_n for_o reform_v some_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o have_v creep_v into_o that_o church_n and_o restore_v the_o force_n of_o some_o ancient_a useful_a canon_n in_o the_o same_o year_n happen_v that_o strange_a election_n of_o st._n ambrose_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o milan_n after_o this_o manner_n 6._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o auxentius_n the_o emperor_n valentinian_n happen_v to_o be_v then_o at_o mâ—lan_n call_v the_o bishop_n together_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o take_v care_n to_o choose_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a ability_n for_o so_o great_a a_o see_n they_o in_o all_o humility_n refer_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o choice_n no_o say_v he_o that_o be_v a_o province_n not_o proper_a for_o i_o to_o undertake_v but_o to_o you_o that_o be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o divine_a spirit_n most_o proper_o belong_v the_o office_n of_o choose_v bishop_n upon_o this_o the_o bishop_n take_v time_n to_o debate_v among_o themselves_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v consult_v the_o people_n of_o each_o faction_n flock_v together_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o there_o as_o it_o usual_o happen_v in_o popular_a assembly_n from_o dispute_v proceed_v to_o tumult_n st._n ambrose_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n fly_v according_a to_o his_o office_n to_o appease_v the_o multitude_n who_o no_o soon_o appear_v than_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o a_o ambrose_n a_o ambrose_n for_o their_o bishop_n at_o which_o he_o be_v astonish_v ascend_v the_o tribunal_n with_o a_o austere_a countenance_n as_o if_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n but_o they_o still_o cry_v the_o loud_o upon_o that_o he_o accuse_v himself_o of_o such_o scandalous_a crime_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n but_o that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o neither_o will_v they_o believe_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n by_o night_n and_o design_n for_o ticinum_n but_o have_v wander_v all_o night_n and_o think_v himself_o near_o his_o journey_n end_v he_o find_v in_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o have_v walk_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o be_v just_a enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o milan_n at_o which_o be_v surprise_v and_o fear_v lest_o there_o shall_v be_v something_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o it_o he_o return_v home_o and_o submit_v they_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o it_o for_o his_o consent_n 3._o because_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a they_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v any_o officer_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a into_o the_o clergy_n without_o it_o lest_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o able_a men._n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v high_o please_v with_o the_o election_n and_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o own_o choose_v such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o through_o this_o odd_a concurrence_n of_o circumstance_n be_v he_o make_v bishop_n contrary_a to_o the_o 80._o canon_n for_o he_o be_v then_o no_o more_o than_o a_o catechumene_fw-la which_o learned_a man_n think_v may_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o miraculousness_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v immediate_o bring_v about_o by_o the_o special_a interposition_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o for_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o canon_n itself_o have_v provide_v a_o exception_n add_v this_o clause_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n and_o that_o this_o be_v so_o do_v all_o party_n concern_v in_o it_o think_v they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o conclude_v from_o so_o great_a a_o conjunction_n of_o wonder_n 6_o soon_o after_o this_o valentinian_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n or_o some_o sudden_a death_n upon_o which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n read_v a_o lecture_n with_o as_o much_o gravity_n as_o if_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n as_o he_o take_v all_o opportunity_n of_o show_v his_o knowledge_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n a_o fondness_n very_o incident_a to_o all_o half-learned_n men._n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n valens_n go_v on_o in_o
nicomedia_n and_o ever_o after_o keep_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o faction_n for_o the_o western_a church_n have_v be_v all_o along_o true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o succession_n of_o orthodox_n emperor_n and_o therefore_o the_o easterling_n merchant_n that_o hitherto_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o change_v their_o faith_n with_o their_o interest_n greedy_o seize_v all_o opportunity_n of_o break_v with_o the_o west_n where_o the_o faith_n be_v fix_v and_o settle_v because_o such_o a_o settlement_n will_v break_v the_o court-exchange_n for_o preferment_n upon_o every_o turn_v of_o affair_n and_o such_o eceboliuse_n be_v the_o bishop_n that_o raise_v and_o promote_v this_o disorder_n they_o have_v ever_o change_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o time_n and_o as_o they_o have_v buy_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o courtier_n under_o constantius_n and_o valens_n so_o be_v they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o under_o theodosius_n and_o therefore_o find_v his_o resolution_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o nicene_n faith_n they_o ready_o vote_v with_o the_o council_n for_o its_o establishment_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n they_o start_v this_o new_a and_o unseasonable_a controversy_n about_o the_o ordination_n of_o paulinus_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o division_n between_o the_o east_n and_o west_n their_o wriggle_a and_o change_v of_o faith_n and_o their_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o preferment_n be_v admirable_o describe_v by_o gregory_n himself_o in_o the_o poem_n of_o his_o own_o life_n upon_o his_o resignation_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v chief_o collect_v this_o whole_a story_n etc._n you_o be_v welcome_a chapman_n how_o often_o soever_o you_o may_v have_v barter_v your_o faith_n now_o it_o be_v high_a fair-time_n let_v no_o man_n depart_v without_o a_o good_a pennyworth_n and_o now_o let_v r._n b._n here_o set_v his_o presbyterian_a hand_n as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o point_v out_o this_o character_n of_o this_o profane_a faction_n against_o all_o the_o good_a catholic_n bishop_n with_o his_o cold_a exclamation_n be_v not_o these_o lamentable_a description_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o happy_a time_n and_o excellent_a council_n but_o no_o multiplying-glass_n like_o malice_n unless_o perhaps_o ignorance_n upon_o this_o hinge_v all_o along_o turn_v this_o controversy_n it_o be_v not_o keep_v up_o by_o any_o zeal_n for_o the_o arian_n heresy_n but_o the_o heresy_n itself_o be_v only_o pretend_v to_o keep_v up_o division_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o good_a exchange_n be_v keep_v up_o at_o court_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o church-preferment_n upon_o every_o turn_n of_o time_n and_o so_o here_o upon_o gregory_n resignation_n every_o man_n hope_v for_o a_o good_a pennyworth_n but_o the_o courtier_n be_v grow_v too_o cunning_a and_o it_o be_v so_o valuable_a a_o prize_n instead_o of_o share_n with_o the_o churchman_n by_o simony_n seize_v the_o bishopric_n for_o themselves_o nectarius_n a_o unlearned_a man_n but_o a_o great_a courtier_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o be_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a by_o too_o much_o interposition_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v against_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n hoist_v into_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a blemish_n of_o that_o prince_n reign_n though_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o excuse_n that_o he_o stretch_v a_o point_n to_o serve_v a_o friend_n but_o the_o western_a church_n be_v startle_v at_o these_o irregular_a proceed_n and_o upon_o they_o pope_n damasus_n a_o resolute_a man_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o value_v himself_o upon_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v move_v the_o emperor_n gratian_n and_o theodosius_n to_o grant_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n balk_v their_o appearance_n upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o can_v be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o their_o flock_n have_v be_v assemble_v the_o year_n before_o at_o constantinople_n and_o therefore_o send_v only_o their_o legate_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n with_o which_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d with_o very_o little_a 〈…〉_z adjudge_v the_o see_v of_o antioch_n to_o paulinus_n alone_o and_o yet_o forbear_v to_o denounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o flavianus_n for_o fear_v the_o faction_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n that_o they_o watch_v for_o to_o break_v off_o communion_n with_o they_o in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o raise_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n of_o dignity_n as_o to_o take_v place_n and_o precedency_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n have_v all_o along_o hold_v the_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n paulinus_n take_v and_o keep_v possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o his_o die_a day_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o it_o by_o evagrius_n of_o the_o legality_n of_o his_o succession_n against_o the_o claim_n of_o flavianus_n see_v st._n ambrose_n his_o 78_o the_o epistle_n that_o run_v parallel_v so_o lucky_o with_o 23_o theodoret_n partial_a story_n as_o to_o discover_v all_o its_o particular_a flaw_n and_o dawbing_n for_o say_v theodoret_n after_o this_o they_o will_v never_o let_v flavianus_n be_v at_o quiet_a but_o tire_v the_o emperor_n with_o complaint_n against_o he_o till_o he_o undertake_v his_o defence_n himself_o and_o by_o it_o so_o satisfy_v the_o western_a bishop_n that_o they_o promise_v reconciliation_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o first_o but_o according_a to_o st._n ambrose_n his_o account_n who_o be_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o business_n the_o story_n run_v thus_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o siricius_n that_o succeed_v damasus_n against_o flavianus_n refer_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o council_n at_o capua_n but_o flavianus_n refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o move_v for_o a_o eastern_a synod_n but_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o council_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o old_a device_n of_o divide_v between_o east_n and_o west_n immediate_o vote_v communion_n with_o all_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o own_a the_o nicene_n faith_n of_o whatsoever_o side_n in_o this_o controversy_n to_o cut_v off_o that_o old_a pretence_n of_o schism_n upon_o which_o flavianus_n rely_v upon_o it_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v all_o appearance_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n but_o he_o shun_v the_o reference_n and_o take_v shelter_n at_o court._n upon_o which_o the_o good_a father_n thus_o expostulate_v frustra_fw-la ergo_fw-la tantorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la fusus_fw-la labour_n iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la seculi_fw-la judicia_fw-la revertendum_fw-la iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la rescripta_fw-la iterum_fw-la vexabuntur_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la senes_fw-la transfretabunt_fw-la maria_fw-la iterum_fw-la invalidi_fw-la corpore_fw-la patriam_fw-la peregrino_fw-la mutabunt_fw-la solo_fw-la iterum_fw-la sacrosancta_fw-la altaria_fw-la deserentur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o longinquum_fw-la proficiscamur_fw-la iterum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la turbae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la onerosum_fw-la paupertas_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la externae_fw-la opis_fw-la egentes_fw-la compellentur_fw-la inopiam_fw-la gemere_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la victum_fw-la inopum_fw-la itineris_fw-la usurpare_fw-la interea_fw-la solus_fw-la exlex_fw-la flavianus_n ut_fw-la illi_fw-la videtur_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la quando_fw-la omnes_fw-la convenimus_fw-la but_o soon_o after_o this_o 15._o evagrius_n die_v and_o flavianus_n bestir_v himself_o that_o no_o successor_n shall_v be_v choose_v but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o st._n chrysostom_n come_v at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o constantinople_n 3._o he_o prevail_v with_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o embassy_n to_o rome_n to_o reconcile_v flavianus_n to_o the_o western_a church_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o remove_v those_o heartburning_n that_o be_v keep_v up_o between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v do_v with_o some_o success_n for_o it_o abate_v the_o schism_n though_o it_o do_v not_o end_v it_o and_o so_o thing_n stand_v till_o the_o death_n of_o flavianus_n in_o the_o year_n 404_o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o porphyrius_n dial_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o court-mould_n of_o as_o bad_a a_o character_n and_o as_o true_a a_o huckster_n as_o ever_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o nicomedian_n eusebius_n he_o procure_v both_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o competitor_n and_o his_o own_o ordination_n by_o money_n and_o when_o he_o have_v once_o get_v into_o his_o see_n
dear_a to_o he_o but_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o that_o as_o for_o nestorius_n though_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o injury_n from_o he_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o bear_v he_o any_o ill_a will_n that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v out_o of_o kindness_n to_o he_o only_o to_o put_v he_o upon_o clear_v himself_o from_o those_o error_n in_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v vulgar_o and_o he_o hope_v false_o charge_v upon_o he_o which_o if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o do_v himself_o shall_v be_v very_o glad_a of_o his_o friendship_n but_o the_o quarrel_n advance_v while_o anastasius_n pretend_v peace_n undertake_v to_o prove_v in_o a_o discourse_n before_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n that_o cyril_n in_o his_o book_n against_o he_o be_v at_o last_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o himself_o 12._o upon_o this_o cyril_n write_v to_o they_o to_o convict_v he_o of_o manifest_a lease_n and_o impudence_n 13._o and_o upon_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n draw_v up_o a_o schedule_n to_o parallel_v the_o assertion_n of_o nestorius_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paulus_n samâ—satenus_n as_o the_o father_n of_o this_o heresy_n from_o whence_o suidas_n 530._o and_o from_o he_o baronius_n rash_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v descend_v of_o his_o offspring_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o by_o common_a consent_n publish_v it_o in_o their_o church_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o unpardonable_a provocation_n to_o his_o proud_a and_o violent_a spirit_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o displeasure_n against_o they_o it_o be_v a_o false_a and_o unjust_a charge_n against_o their_o own_o bishop_n but_o cyril_n find_v by_o his_o furious_a temper_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reclaim_v endeavour_n to_o engage_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a church_n against_o he_o 14._o and_o first_o he_o write_v to_o celestine_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o beg_v his_o assistance_n and_o advice_n celestine_n immediate_o take_v very_o high_a offence_n at_o nestorius_n condemn_v he_o in_o council_n 15._o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v depose_v he_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o within_o 10_o day_n and_o write_v to_o john_n of_o antioch_n rufus_n of_o thessalonica_n juuâ—nal_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o flavianus_n of_o philippi_n to_o desire_v their_o concurrence_n to_o his_o sentence_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o take_v the_o complaint_n so_o much_o the_o more_o greedy_o as_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o take_v down_o the_o proud_a and_o aspire_a prelate_n of_o that_o see_v of_o who_o he_o have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o have_v make_v several_a attempt_n to_o mount_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n above_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n itself_o but_o now_o nestorius_n perceive_v the_o cloud_n to_o gather_v and_o that_o a_o storm_n be_v like_a to_o overtake_v he_o by_o cyril_n activity_n he_o follow_v he_o with_o his_o letter_n to_o celestine_n though_o pretend_v to_o be_v write_v upon_o another_o occasion_n 17._o viz._n concern_v the_o pelagian_a bishop_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o western_a church_n for_o their_o heresy_n but_o be_v then_o at_o constantinople_n fill_v all_o people_n ear_n with_o complaint_n of_o their_o unjust_a sentence_n and_o daily_o solicit_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o for_o restitution_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o let_v he_o know_v their_o crime_n that_o he_o may_v rid_v both_o his_o royal_a master_n and_o himself_o from_o their_o importunity_n after_o this_o his_o own_o controversy_n be_v bring_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o postscript_n to_o prevent_v false_a report_n against_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o he_o send_v he_o large_a discourse_n in_o his_o own_o justification_n upon_o which_o he_o return_v he_o a_o very_a stately_a and_o supercilious_a answer_n as_o if_o he_o be_v particular_o please_v in_o insult_v over_o a_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n cut_v he_o off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 18._o allow_v he_o only_o 10_o day_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o instrument_n to_o redeem_v himself_o from_o the_o fatal_a decree_n by_o a_o public_a and_o open_a repentance_n and_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o pelagian_n he_o rate_v he_o very_o smart_o for_o give_v they_o any_o countenance_n or_o entertainment_n and_o reflect_v suspicious_a of_o that_o heresy_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o presume_v to_o interpose_v in_o their_o behalf_n however_o it_o be_v not_o time_n for_o he_o to_o intercede_v for_o other_o but_o to_o take_v speedy_a care_n of_o himself_o 19_o this_o be_v do_v he_o certify_v his_o sentence_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o constantinople_n let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o nestorius_n do_v not_o recant_v within_o 10_o day_n they_o shall_v no_o long_o own_v he_o for_o their_o bishop_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o his_o several_a epistle_n to_o the_o forementioned_a bishop_n all_o which_o be_v second_v by_o cyril_n who_o be_v glad_a to_o fortify_v himself_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o therefore_o he_o send_v by_o the_o same_o messenger_n that_o first_o bring_v celestine_n letter_n to_o himself_o a_o particular_a account_n to_o they_o and_o to_o acacius_n of_o beraea_n of_o all_o the_o fair_a mean_n that_o have_v be_v use_v for_o reclaim_v nestorius_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o this_o severity_n who_o all_o agree_v with_o he_o against_o nestorius_n 23._o as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o acacius_n his_o answer_n to_o it_o this_o he_o particular_o assure_v he_o for_o himself_o and_o john_n of_o antioch_n who_o upon_o it_o write_v a_o very_a kind_n and_o prudent_a letter_n to_o his_o old_a friend_n nestorius_n 25._o conjure_v he_o by_o all_o the_o tie_v of_o friendship_n not_o to_o disturb_v his_o own_o and_o the_o church_n peace_n by_o contend_v about_o a_o word_n while_o himself_o profess_v to_o own_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o disclaim_v the_o controversy_n it_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o dishonour_n of_o a_o recantation_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o eminent_a act_n of_o wisdom_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n to_o forego_v contention_n and_o his_o own_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o he_o write_v as_o the_o unanimous_a sense_n of_o divers_a bishop_n that_o be_v his_o friend_n this_o letter_n may_v probable_o have_v make_v some_o impression_n upon_o his_o great_a spirit_n have_v not_o cyril_n spoil_v all_o by_o his_o own_o over_o eagerness_n for_o now_o find_v himself_o so_o well_o back_v he_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o mere_a quit_v his_o opinion_n but_o he_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o anathematise_v it_o too_o and_o according_o tender_v he_o 12_o anathema_n to_o subscribe_v which_o though_o they_o be_v theological_a verity_n be_v i_o think_v too_o nice_a to_o be_v impose_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a condition_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o be_o withal_o very_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o if_o this_o new_a imposition_n have_v not_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o it_o may_v have_v be_v make_v up_o for_o both_o nestorius_n and_o anastasius_n seem_v by_o this_o time_n not_o to_o have_v be_v very_o fond_a of_o their_o cause_n if_o they_o can_v any_o way_n have_v quit_v it_o with_o honour_n but_o this_o new_a imposition_n of_o cyril_n so_o inflame_v his_o choleric_a nature_n that_o he_o now_o forget_v all_o temper_n and_o encounter_v anathema_n with_o anathema_n and_o throw_v himself_o into_o a_o utter_a incapacity_n of_o reconciliation_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o pope_n celestine_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o it_o give_v he_o the_o advantage_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o party_n for_o john_n of_o antioch_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o their_o rigour_n 4._o that_o it_o make_v he_o side_n with_o nestorius_n against_o cyril_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o inflame_v the_o zeal_n of_o theodoret_n who_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o sporadius_fw-la and_o irenaeus_n be_v before_o and_o after_o this_o time_n no_o friend_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o nestorius_n but_o a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o cyril_n and_o his_o anathema_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o bishop_n that_o have_v subscribe_v john_n of_o antioch_n epistle_n to_o nestorius_n he_o can_v never_o after_o brook_v this_o imposition_n of_o cyril_n but_o now_o nestorius_n have_v gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o this_o over_o pursuit_n rally_v with_o great_a fierceness_n and_o rage_n with_o great_a cruelty_n than_o ever_o especial_o against_o his_o own_o
poison_v himself_o upon_o zeno_n recover_v the_o empire_n peter_n moggus_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o eutychian_a faction_n but_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o command_n and_o timotheus_n salophasiolus_n their_o lawful_a bishop_n be_v restore_v this_o timotheus_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n aelurus_n by_o the_o emperor_n leo_n be_v eject_v by_o basiliscus_n restore_v by_o zeno_n and_o after_o 23_o year_n from_o the_o date_n of_o his_o election_n die_v and_o his_o keep_n that_o see_v so_o long_o do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o disorder_n of_o that_o church_n he_o be_v a_o soft_o and_o unactive_a man_n that_o will_v never_o put_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o imperial_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o though_o complaint_n of_o his_o remissness_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n send_v he_o particular_a order_n to_o break_v up_o their_o conventicle_n he_o can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o act_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v prevail_v with_o upon_o pretence_n of_o peace_n and_o reconcile_n 11._o to_o put_v dioscorus_n himself_o into_o the_o dyptich_n and_o by_o this_o gentleness_n he_o become_v very_o popular_a among_o the_o factious_a alexandrian_n insomuch_o that_o as_o he_o at_o any_o time_n pass_v through_o the_o street_n the_o rabble_n be_v wont_a to_o salute_v he_o with_o this_o outcry_n viz._n that_o though_o we_o can_v communicate_v with_o thou_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o love_v thou_o and_o the_o silly_a man_n be_v so_o charm_v with_o this_o childish_a rattle_n that_o he_o part_v with_o his_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o purchase_v it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v that_o the_o faction_n grow_v so_o great_a in_o that_o city_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o courtier_n of_o popularity_n be_v of_o all_o man_n most_o unfit_a for_o government_n in_o the_o church_n they_o will_v certain_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 482_o the_o clergy_n of_o alexandria_n elect_v joannes_n talaia_n who_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o who_o but_o petrus_n moggus_n put_v in_o his_o stead_n this_o the_o historian_n say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o acacius_n out_o of_o a_o private_a picque_n against_o talaia_n for_o neglect_v to_o send_v synodical_a epistle_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o signify_v his_o election_n to_o he_o 17._o as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o other_o great_a see_v but_o however_o out_v he_o be_v upon_o pretence_n of_o enormous_a crime_n perjury_n and_o simony_n in_o that_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o oath_n never_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o bishopric_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o have_v purchase_v it_o with_o money_n 12._o as_o evagrius_n report_v from_o zacharias_n rhetor_n the_o eutychian_a historian_n 17._o and_o liberatus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n treasure_n purchase_v the_o bishopric_n of_o count_n illus_n at_o that_o time_n a_o powerful_a man_n at_o court_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o synodical_a letter_n to_o acacius_n they_o be_v enclose_v in_o other_o direct_v to_o his_o patron_n illus_n who_o happen_v to_o be_v absent_a at_o that_o time_n as_o far_o as_o antioch_n the_o messenger_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o continue_v his_o journey_n forward_o for_o the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o his_o letter_n in_o which_o interval_n of_o time_n acacius_n be_v a_o very_a proud_a man_n be_v please_v to_o conceive_v his_o jealousy_n against_o joannes_n talaia_n and_o procure_v his_o deposition_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a article_n and_o then_o treat_v with_o petrus_n moggus_n and_o his_o court-patron_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o communion_n upon_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o emperor_n instrument_n of_o union_n but_o that_o be_v to_o please_v the_o emperor_n for_o in_o private_a he_o oblige_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o himself_o like_o a_o time-rigling_a knave_n as_o the_o historian_n call_v he_o declare_v over_o and_o over_o in_o his_o apologetical_a epistle_n to_o acacius_n 17._o to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o have_v contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n renounce_v the_o council_n and_o the_o same_o shuffle_a art_n be_v observe_v of_o he_o by_o liberatus_n 18._o that_o he_o prevaricate_v with_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o acacius_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o synod_n and_o to_o the_o alexandrian_n to_o defy_v it_o and_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n himself_o assure_v pope_n foelix_n that_o he_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o upon_o his_o own_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o a_o epistle_n extant_a in_o liberatus_n 20._o but_o when_o the_o wicked_a man_n have_v gain_v his_o point_n he_o forswear_v all_o his_o subscription_n anathematise_n the_o council_n and_o leo_n epistle_n blot_v proterius_n and_o salophasiolus_n out_o of_o the_o diptychs_n and_o put_v in_o dioscorus_n and_o timotheus_n aelurus_n and_o now_o here_o do_v we_o find_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o imperial_a instrument_n of_o union_n the_o whole_a christian_a world_n involve_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n one_o party_n assert_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n another_o anathematise_v it_o a_o three_o despise_v both_o and_o trample_v upon_o all_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o defence_n of_o a_o court-irregularity_n but_o the_o quarrel_n run_v high_a between_o the_o two_o powerful_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n for_o acacius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n have_v the_o court_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o back_v he_o bid_v defiance_n not_o only_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o all_o its_o law_n for_o though_o himself_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o have_v appear_v against_o petrus_n moggus_n and_o convict_v he_o of_o manifest_a heresy_n and_o certify_v his_o conviction_n to_o pope_n simplicius_n yet_o now_o without_o any_o due_a satisfaction_n receive_v he_o not_o only_o to_o communion_n but_o prefer_v he_o to_o one_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tho'_o after_o all_o these_o oblige_a strain_n of_o courtesy_n moggus_n discover_v his_o obstinacy_n by_o anathematise_v the_o council_n and_o change_v the_o diptychs_n acacius_n wink_v hard_a and_o will_v not_o see_v it_o but_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n call_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n into_o his_o assistance_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o discipline_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n slites_fw-la he_o admonition_n of_o the_o great_a bishop_n in_o it_o imprison_v their_o legate_n defy_v their_o sentence_n life_n and_o die_v excommunicate_a and_o all_o this_o for_o a_o man_n that_o himself_o can_v not_o but_o know_v to_o be_v a_o stubborn_a heretic_n the_o full_a account_n of_o all_o these_o transaction_n beside_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o historian_n liberatus_n and_o evagrius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o pope_n simplicius_n and_o foelix_n the_o breviculus_fw-la histâ—riae_fw-la eutychianistarum_fw-la and_o the_o act_n produce_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o acacius_n at_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n all_o which_o be_v print_v together_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o order_n of_o time_n in_o labbe_n council_n the_o first_o correspondence_n about_o this_o matter_n against_o petrus_n moggus_n be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v open_v by_o acacius_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o simplicius_n anâ—â—nonam_fw-la inform_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o timotheus_n aelurus_n one_o petrus_n moggus_n a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o son_n of_o darkness_n have_v at_o midnight_n steal_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o alexandria_n have_v only_o one_o companion_n to_o attend_v he_o by_o which_o act_n of_o madness_n he_o make_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o great_a punishment_n than_o have_v be_v hitherto_o pronounce_v against_o he_o but_o however_o he_o be_v defeat_v of_o his_o design_n for_o timotheus_n salophasiolus_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o throne_n this_o foolish_a thief_n dare_v never_o show_v his_o head_n more_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o 12._o simplicius_n return_v divers_a congratulatory_a letter_n not_o only_o to_o acacius_n but_o the_o emperor_n zeno_n exhort_v he_o to_o banish_v moggus_n out_o of_o the_o city_n 14.15_o but_o in_o the_o next_o letter_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o advice_n and_o suspect_v warp_a and_o luke_fw-mi warmness_n in_o acacius_n and_o the_o next_o news_n we_o hear_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o timotheus_n petrus_n moggus_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o acacius_n advance_v
collection_n which_o be_v do_v he_o consume_v all_o their_o book_n in_o a_o public_a bonfire_n to_o prevent_v his_o successor_n from_o ever_o recover_v any_o of_o its_o memoires_n and_o so_o end_v this_o barbarous_a imposition_n unbecoming_a as_o the_o historian_n observe_v not_o only_o any_o christian_n but_o any_o heathen_a commonwealth_n but_o soon_o find_v this_o too_o great_a a_o retrenchment_n of_o his_o revenue_n in_o money_n he_o be_v force_v to_o supply_v it_o another_o way_n as_o heavy_a upon_o the_o subject_a that_o whereas_o the_o province_n have_v hitherto_o pay_v their_o tribute_n in_o kind_n he_o exact_v it_o by_o way_n of_o composition_n in_o money_n and_o whereas_o hitherto_o it_o have_v be_v manage_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o city_n who_o use_v their_o neighbour_n kind_o he_o farm_a it_o out_o to_o his_o collector_n and_o they_o to_o be_v sure_o will_v loose_v nothing_o that_o be_v to_o be_v get_v but_o set_v aside_o their_o oppression_n it_o prove_v a_o very_a great_a oppression_n in_o itself_o to_o the_o poor_a farmer_n for_o though_o they_o may_v have_v plenty_n enough_o of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n to_o spare_v yet_o they_o have_v scarcity_n enough_o of_o money_n and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n out_o of_o mere_a humanity_n and_o compassion_n this_o way_n of_o tax_v have_v be_v often_o forbid_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o precede_a emperor_n as_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o his_o reign_n it_o give_v we_o a_o true_a character_n of_o the_o conequence_n of_o comprehension_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o evagrius_n 30._o that_o be_v excessive_o desirous_a of_o peace_n he_o will_v permit_v no_o innovation_n and_o labour_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v every_v where_o remain_v without_o disturbance_n and_o that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n without_o brawl_v and_o contention_n and_o for_o that_o end_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v in_o those_o day_n neither_o open_o abet_v nor_o reject_v but_o every_o bishop_n follow_v his_o own_o conceit_n some_o stickle_v with_o all_o their_o might_n for_o all_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n not_o allow_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o least_o syllable_n in_o its_o decree_n and_o refuse_v with_o the_o great_a disdain_n to_o communicate_v with_o any_o that_o reject_v any_o part_n of_o it_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o only_o reject_v but_o anathematise_v the_o council_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o it_o other_o again_o cry_v up_o zeno_n henoticon_n and_o though_o these_o two_o party_n differ_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o eutychian_a controversy_n yet_o both_o party_n agree_v against_o the_o council_n some_o be_v seduce_v by_o the_o imperial_a letter_n other_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o peace_n so_o that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v rend_v into_o numberless_a schism_n and_o faction_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o bishop_n shatter_v all_o in_o piece_n hence_o arise_v infinite_a quarrel_n between_o the_o eastern_a western_a and_o african_a church_n the_o eastern_a refuse_v communion_n with_o the_o western_a and_o african_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v they_o the_o same_o civility_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o folly_n for_o none_o of_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n break_v communion_n at_o home_n neither_o do_v the_o western_a and_o african_a bishop_n though_o they_o both_o join_v against_o the_o eastern_a communicate_v themselves_o or_o with_o any_o other_o foreign_a church_n whatsoever_o all_o which_o the_o emperor_n perceive_v he_o depose_v all_o innovate_a bishop_n all_o that_o stick_v to_o the_o council_n and_o all_o that_o anathematise_v it_o and_o so_o cast_v euphenius_fw-la and_o after_o he_o macedonius_n out_o of_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n and_o flavianus_n out_o of_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n a_o goodly_a account_n this_o of_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o this_o wise_a project_n of_o peace_n and_o moderation_n to_o set_v all_o the_o world_n in_o a_o flame_n without_o redress_n till_o at_o last_o the_o peacemaker_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o own_o pretence_n grow_v angry_a and_o violent_a in_o proceed_v against_o all_o that_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o his_o own_o will_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a obvious_a observation_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o when_o they_o be_v disappoint_v in_o their_o project_n they_o grow_v moody_a and_o sullen_a and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o revengeful_a and_o implacable_a to_o all_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o and_o as_o for_o these_o dire_a effect_n of_o love_n and_o meekness_n no_o man_n need_v to_o wonder_v at_o they_o because_o the_o design_n itself_o be_v no_o better_a than_o cast_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n without_o which_o all_o society_n soon_o fall_v into_o war_n and_o anarchy_n neither_o do_v these_o mischief_n end_v in_o the_o church_n but_o they_o break_v out_o into_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o vitalian_n but_o though_o all_o christendom_n be_v actual_o in_o arm_n the_o fight_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o contest_v run_v high_a at_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n between_o euphemianus_n and_o gelasius_n who_o though_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o point_n of_o discipline_n concern_v acacius_n and_o those_o bishop_n that_o communicate_v with_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n after_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n gelasius_n will_v listen_v to_o no_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n till_o the_o acacian_a schismatic_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o the_o dyptich_n and_o euphemianus_n on_o the_o contrary_n importune_v he_o to_o condescend_v from_o the_o strictness_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o his_o severity_n can_v have_v no_o other_o effect_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n but_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o but_o for_o all_o that_o gelasius_n stop_v his_o ear_n at_o all_o motion_n of_o condescension_n 1._o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n peter_n will_v abate_v nothing_o of_o the_o settle_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o account_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o as_o he_o hope_v ever_o to_o recover_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o anathematise_v acacius_n as_o well_o as_o eutyches_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o write_v to_o faustus_n ambassador_n to_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n than_o reside_v at_o constantinople_n upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o his_o master_n and_o the_o emperor_n 4._o though_o in_o it_o he_o all_o along_o betray_v his_o great_a concern_v to_o be_v more_o for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o own_o see_v than_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n however_o faustus_n labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o gratify_v his_o holiness_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v resolve_v at_o constantinople_n never_o to_o deliver_v up_o a_o bishop_n of_o their_o own_o much_o less_o so_o stout_a a_o champion_n as_o acacius_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o rome_n and_o even_o the_o emperor_n himself_o storm_v at_o he_o for_o his_o unyield_a obstinacy_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v accost_v with_o a_o letter_n in_o a_o very_a high_a stile_n demand_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v discourse_v at_o large_a the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o pontifical_a power_n above_o the_o regal_a 14._o and_o this_o he_o follow_v with_o a_o circular_a epistle_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dardania_n wherein_o he_o magnify_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o his_o own_o see_v above_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n in_o such_o high_a strain_n as_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o open_a challenge_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n over_o it_o and_o therefore_o acacius_n die_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o highness_n predecessor_n neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o that_o communicate_v with_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o grace_n and_o favor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o lofty_a language_n he_o direct_v his_o mandate_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n upon_o the_o same_o argument_n 15._o and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n to_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n to_o declare_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o acacius_n and_o his_o accomplice_n to_o he_o succeed_v anastasius_n in_o the_o papacy_n who_o though_o stiff_a enough_o sink_v much_o below_o the_o height_n and_o rigour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n 1._o and_o condescend_v to_o send_v his_o legate_n and_o tender_a a_o humble_a address_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o peace_n
the_o church_n 23._o by_o a_o rescript_n bear_v date_n the_o year_n 376_o that_o the_o same_o custom_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o be_v in_o civil_a cause_n that_o controversy_n belong_v to_o religion_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o diocese_n but_o all_o criminal_a cause_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o secular_a governor_n not_o to_o inquire_v at_o present_a into_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n which_o gothofr_v conjecture_n be_v make_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o punish_v the_o priscillianist_n with_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o this_o learned_a civilian_n divide_v all_o controversy_n into_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a the_o ecclesiastical_a into_o controversy_n of_o faith_n or_o discipline_n these_o he_o say_v appertain_v to_o the_o church_n the_o political_a be_v divide_v into_o cause_n pecuniary_a or_o cause_n criminal_a and_o these_o he_o say_v appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n this_o i_o know_v be_v the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v make_v great_a confusion_n in_o christendom_n whilst_o both_o power_n contend_v to_o keep_v their_o own_o ground_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o power_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o papal_a omnipotency_n what_o trouble_v have_v the_o pope_n give_v the_o christian_a emperor_n for_o dare_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n i_o shall_v full_o state_n when_o i_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o though_o i_o need_v at_o present_a only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a mistake_n to_o divide_v they_o by_o the_o different_a matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a when_o they_o be_v both_o conversant_a about_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v so_o both_o of_o they_o will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a mistake_n on_o both_o side_n and_o because_o i_o may_v never_o come_v to_o finish_v this_o wide_a undertake_n and_o last_o because_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o great_a stumble_a block_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o judicious_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o shall_v here_o a_o little_a brief_o consider_v its_o consequence_n 4._o the_o learned_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n affirm_v and_o believe_v the_o bound_n of_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v so_o plain_o determine_v by_o the_o matter_n themselves_o about_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v that_o no_o man_n can_v possible_o miss_v their_o true_a boundary_n that_o do_v not_o industrious_o overlook_a they_o in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o regal_a power_n extend_v only_o to_o thing_n secular_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o thing_n spiritual_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o all_o action_n be_v both_o secular_a and_o spiritual_a the_o same_o action_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o mankind_n be_v of_o a_o secular_a nature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n and_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o religion_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v esteem_v spiritual_a yet_o as_o they_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o nothing_o have_v a_o great_a they_o must_v come_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o that_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v always_o both_o equal_o extend_v to_o the_o same_o object_n so_o as_o that_o if_o we_o limit_v either_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o action_n we_o destroy_v both_o for_o to_o take_v matter_n spiritual_a in_o their_o strict_a acceptation_n and_o as_o they_o be_v vulgar_o understand_v for_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o especial_o the_o public_a devotion_n that_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o sacerdotal_a order_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n yet_o if_o the_o sacerdotal_a power_n reach_v not_o beyond_o this_o to_o secular_a thing_n it_o can_v never_o reach_v its_o end_n for_o that_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o that_o very_a much_o depend_v upon_o their_o good_a or_o bad_a behaviour_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n so_o that_o if_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n be_v bar_v from_o intermeddle_v in_o all_o such_o matter_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o office_n and_o what_o remain_v will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n for_o when_o man_n have_v be_v never_o so_o careful_a in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n yet_o if_o care_n be_v not_o take_v to_o regulate_v the_o action_n of_o humane_a intercourse_n all_o their_o devotion_n will_v avail_v they_o very_o little_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v do_v all_o that_o it_o can_v to_o settle_v and_o secure_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o wise_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n yet_o if_o they_o may_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o doctrine_n be_v instill_a into_o their_o subject_n by_o their_o teacher_n or_o what_o division_n or_o commotion_n be_v raise_v by_o they_o in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v soon_o be_v involve_v into_o disturbance_n or_o confusion_n without_o any_o power_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o i_o be_o not_o at_o present_a concern_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v now_o actual_o do_v by_o any_o party_n of_o man_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n that_o it_o be_v a_o possible_a thing_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o government_n under_o pretence_n or_o by_o mistake_v of_o religion_n or_o to_o pray_v and_o preach_v man_n into_o rebellion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o consequence_n be_v unavoidable_a that_o it_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o that_o be_v any_o of_o its_o office_n to_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o truth_n this_o distinction_n have_v be_v all_o along_o chief_o cherish_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o usurpation_n because_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n their_o next_o care_n be_v to_o hug_v and_o keep_v it_o entire_a to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o confine_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n whole_o to_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o as_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n they_o be_v bind_v with_o all_o submission_n to_o resign_v themselves_o to_o his_o holiness_n order_n and_o if_o they_o presume_v to_o gainsay_v any_o of_o his_o edict_n though_o never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o own_o affair_n it_o be_v open_a defiance_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n never_o proceed_v any_o far_a against_o he_o as_o none_o of_o they_o do_v till_o hildebrand_n yet_o that_o alone_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o best_a subject_n i._n e._n all_o those_o plain_a and_o good_a people_n that_o have_v any_o real_a love_n or_o value_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o this_o one_o thing_n alone_o give_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o have_v never_o proceed_v to_o the_o scandalous_a boldness_n of_o depose_v prince_n a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o they_o be_v the_o high_a fly_a pope_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a stickler_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o distinction_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o collection_n of_o gratian_n distinct._n 69._o where_o it_o be_v large_o exemplify_v but_o from_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n himself_o warrant_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o gelasius_n symmachus_n gregory_n the_o second_o nicolaus_n the_o first_o innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o in_o their_o several_a high_a contest_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o endeavour_v to_o check_v and_o bridle_v their_o ecclesiastical_a insolence_n still_o bid_v they_o mind_n their_o own_o business_n and_o not_o presume_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v entrust_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o their_o adversary_n have_v be_v even_o with_o they_o especial_o the_o erastian_n heretic_n for_o what_o great_a heresy_n can_v
set_v up_o a_o schism_n against_o paulinus_n to_o the_o great_a and_o long_a disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o see_v though_o theodoret_n 23._o either_o out_o of_o a_o picque_n to_o paulinus_n or_o partiality_n to_o flavianus_n relate_v the_o whole_a matter_n so_o awkerd_o as_o not_o only_o to_o pervert_v but_o apparent_o to_o falsify_v the_o whole_a story_n §_o v._o in_o the_o year_n 379_o be_v the_o great_a theodosius_n take_v into_o a_o partnership_n of_o the_o government_n who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n settle_v all_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o eastern-empire_n and_o by_o his_o courage_n recover_v the_o western_a when_o it_o be_v lose_v at_o first_o he_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o east_n as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o folly_n of_o valens_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o eunuch_n and_o eudoxian_n much_o the_o most_o troublesome_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o government_n he_o take_v care_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n and_o for_o that_o end_n be_v himself_o baptize_v by_o acholius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n that_o at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o sacramental_a vow_n he_o immediate_o set_v out_o and_o that_o probable_o at_o the_o good_a bishop_n motion_n that_o famous_a or_o as_o it_o be_v common_o style_v golden_a rescript_n 2._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la to_o the_o divide_a people_n of_o constantinople_n command_v the_o universal_a reception_n of_o the_o old_a orthodox_n faith_n ut_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la evangelicamque_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la patris_fw-la et_fw-la filii_fw-la et_fw-la spiritâ—s_fw-la sancti_fw-la unam_fw-la deitatem_fw-la sub_fw-la parili_fw-la majestate_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la piâ_fw-la trinitate_fw-la credamus_fw-la that_o we_o believe_v one_o godhead_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n all_o of_o equal_a majesty_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o as_o for_o all_o that_o refuse_v this_o faith_n of_o what_o faction_n and_o denomination_n soever_o they_o be_v all_o adjudge_v heretic_n and_o the_o law_n against_o they_o put_v in_o force_n 4._o and_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o great_a church_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o his_o command_n take_v from_o the_o heretic_n who_o have_v in_o one_o shape_n or_o other_o keep_v possession_n of_o it_o full_a forty_o year_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o catholic_n and_o this_o be_v second_v by_o another_o rescript_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n that_o have_v be_v all_o along_o infest_a with_o the_o most_o numerous_a swarm_n of_o heretic_n in_o which_o he_o strict_o command_v all_o church_n to_o be_v take_v away_o from_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n that_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o for_o better_a security_n further_a order_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v approve_v by_o a_o certain_a committee_n of_o orthodox_n bishop_n appoint_v by_o himself_o for_o that_o purpose_n here_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o 20._o once_o think_v this_o law_n a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n by_o confound_v the_o old_a bound_n of_o province_n and_o destroy_v the_o prerogative_n of_o metropolitan_n because_o they_o be_v choose_v without_o regard_n to_o either_o but_o have_v now_o trace_v its_o history_n more_o accurate_o by_o compare_v the_o imperial_a law_n with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o gain_v a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o either_o without_o a_o competent_a knowledge_n of_o both_o and_o so_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o occasion_n of_o enact_v it_o it_o plain_o clear_v itself_o from_o any_o such_o ill_a suspicion_n for_o first_o if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v then_o but_o a_o temporary_a provision_n till_o a_o better_a settlement_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o approach_a council_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o entrenchment_n upon_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o design_v to_o be_v perpetual_a but_o be_v take_v up_o as_o the_o best_a expedient_a that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n will_v admit_v and_o all_o necessity_n be_v its_o own_o dispensation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enact_v after_o the_o council_n and_o if_o its_o date_n be_v not_o mistake_v and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o the_o council_n sit_v in_o may_n june_n july_n and_o this_o bear_v date_n august_n than_o it_o be_v only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n that_o have_v settle_v the_o nicene_n faith_n but_o which_o soever_o it_o be_v this_o institution_n of_o the_o communicatory_a bishop_n be_v no_o alteration_n either_o of_o the_o bound_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o discipline_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o province_n under_o metropolitan_o stand_v as_o before_o but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o rule_n to_o his_o own_o officer_n not_o to_o deliver_v up_o church_n to_o any_o that_o do_v not_o bring_v certificate_n from_o some_o of_o these_o bishop_n but_o when_o they_o bring_v they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n if_o presbyter_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o synod_n of_o presbyter_n if_o bishop_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o his_o synod_n of_o bishop_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v infer_v for_o equal_v diocesan_n bishop_n or_o prefer_v they_o above_o metropolitan_n by_o nectarius_n his_o be_v make_v the_o first_o man_n in_o the_o instrument_n for_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o power_n but_o of_o trust_n the_o emperor_n choose_v they_o not_o with_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o authority_n but_o from_o his_o knowledge_n of_o their_o integrity_n in_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o nectarius_n the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o city_n and_o his_o old_a favourite_n he_o natural_o name_v he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n probable_o by_o the_o information_n of_o other_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v intend_v by_o this_o emperor_n be_v erect_v this_o committee_n of_o communicatory_a bishop_n it_o be_v to_o guide_v himself_o and_o his_o officer_n not_o to_o determine_v the_o church_n and_o now_o be_v we_o come_v to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o constantinople_n who_o main_a business_n it_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o anathematise_v the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o all_o the_o sect_n that_o have_v be_v spawn_v out_o of_o it_o but_o because_o the_o macedonian_n have_v as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o so_o often_o own_a the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o council_n at_o lampsacus_n the_o good_a emperor_n in_o hope_n to_o bring_v they_o over_o 7._o summon_v they_o to_o the_o council_n 36_o in_o number_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o sullen_a fit_n and_o will_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o former_a subscription_n and_o so_o depart_v the_o council_n but_o the_o father_n proceed_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n vote_v the_o nicene_n faith_n unalterable_a condemn_v all_o the_o several_a dissenter_n from_o it_o by_o name_n make_v some_o canon_n useful_a for_o the_o present_a settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n in_o these_o word_n that_o meeting_n at_o constantinople_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o summons_n they_o have_v preserve_v peace_n among_o themselves_o confirm_v the_o nicene_n faith_n anathematise_v all_o heresy_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v against_o it_o enact_v divers_a canon_n for_o the_o due_a settlement_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n they_o now_o request_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o ratify_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n that_o as_o they_o be_v call_v together_o by_o his_o imperial_a letter_n so_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v a_o effectual_a conclusion_n to_o their_o decree_n that_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o his_o wise_a reign_n as_o it_o be_v under_o constantine_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o council_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o determination_n and_o then_o if_o he_o please_v to_o enforce_v they_o by_o his_o own_o imperial_a law_n and_o penalty_n and_o that_o he_o do_v to_o purpose_n for_o beside_o the_o former_a law_n of_o communicatory_a bishop_n that_o be_v most_o probable_o publish_v at_o this_o time_n he_o enact_v 6._o another_o injoin_v the_o nicene_n faith_n forbid_v public_a assembly_n to_o all_o that_o will_v not_o subscribe_v it_o condemn_v the_o photinian_o arian_n eunomian_o by_o name_n and_o command_v all_o church_n within_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v
all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o such_o tedious_a journey_n to_o censure_v man_n that_o have_v be_v already_o so_o often_o condemn_v in_o so_o many_o council_n and_o withal_o that_o this_o be_v a_o general_n council_n all_o the_o bishop_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o who_o may_v have_v come_v if_o they_o please_v that_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v already_o give_v judgement_n against_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o legate_n then_o after_o a_o thousand_o other_o tergiversation_n they_o move_v for_o secular_a judge_n and_o moderator_n the_o constant_a sanctuary_n of_o the_o faction_n and_o probable_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o eunuch_n have_v pack_v a_o ignoramus_n jury_n for_o they_o but_o here_o st._n ambrose_n take_v he_o up_o roundly_o and_o throw_v off_o all_o far_a patience_n et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la impietatibus_fw-la deprehensus_fw-la sit_fw-la erubescimus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la videatur_fw-la qui_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicat_fw-la à _fw-la laicis_fw-la esse_fw-la damnatus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quoniam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la damnandus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la laicorum_fw-la expectat_fw-la sententiam_fw-la cum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-la laicis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la debeant_fw-la judicare_fw-la juxta_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la hodie_fw-la audivimus_fw-la palladium_n profitentem_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la condemnare_fw-la nolvit_fw-la pronuncio_fw-la illum_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la indignum_fw-la &_o carendum_fw-la &_o in_o loco_fw-la ejus_fw-la catholicus_n ordinetur_fw-la although_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o many_o crime_n yet_o it_o put_v we_o to_o confusion_n that_o one_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o priestly_a office_n shall_v choose_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o laic_n for_o which_o alone_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v condemn_v when_o as_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o these_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n to_o judge_n of_o layman_n but_o these_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o this_o profession_n of_o palladius_n this_o day_n and_o his_o refusal_n to_o condemn_v the_o heresy_n i_o pronounce_v he_o unworthy_a of_o the_o priesthood_n to_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n to_o be_v place_v in_o his_o stead_n which_o sentence_n against_o he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o council_n they_o break_v up_o and_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o result_n of_o their_o proceed_n first_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o gentleness_n of_o his_o summons_n ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la esset_fw-la volens_fw-la nemo_fw-la cogeretur_fw-la invitus_fw-la quâm_o grave_a autem_fw-la si_fw-la propter_fw-la duos_fw-la in_o side_n cariosos_fw-la toto_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la essent_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la destitutae_fw-la qui_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la venire_fw-la propter_fw-la itineris_fw-la prolixitatem_fw-la nequiverunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la prope_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la provinciis_fw-la occidentalibus_fw-la missis_fw-la adfuere_fw-la legatis_fw-la that_o no_o body_n may_v be_v absent_a but_o by_o his_o own_o will_n no_o body_n may_v be_v force_v against_o his_o will._n what_o a_o hard_a thing_n be_v it_o that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o priest_n for_o two_o or_o three_o worm-eaten_a heretic_n who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o journey_n yet_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o western_a province_n be_v present_a by_o their_o legate_n and_o second_o they_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o beginning_n with_o the_o epistle_n of_o arius_n eà _fw-la videlicet_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la ut_fw-la quoniam_fw-la arianos_fw-la se_fw-la negare_fw-la consueverant_fw-la arii_n blasphemiam_fw-la aut_fw-la incusando_fw-la damnarent_fw-la aut_fw-la astruendo_fw-la defenderent_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la non_fw-la recusarent_fw-la nomen_fw-la ejus_fw-la cujus_fw-la impietatem_fw-la perfidiamque_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n that_o see_v they_o deny_v themselves_o to_o be_v arian_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v either_o to_o condemn_v the_o blasphemy_n or_o to_o own_o it_o and_o not_o refuse_v to_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n who_o they_o follow_v in_o his_o impiety_n that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n all_o along_o that_o though_o they_o be_v arian_n they_o will_v not_o own_v it_o three_o they_o petition_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o turn_v the_o heretic_n out_o of_o their_o church_n and_o last_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o 6._o late_a law_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o photinian_o and_o inform_v he_o of_o one_o at_o sirmium_n with_o a_o request_n that_o he_o will_v break_v it_o up_o beside_o this_o they_o write_v two_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o petition_v their_o assistance_n towards_o quench_v the_o schism_n on_o foot_n at_o that_o time_n at_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n that_o as_o truth_n be_v so_o peace_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n equidem_fw-la per_fw-la occidentales_fw-la part_n duobus_fw-la in_o angulis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o latere_fw-la daciae_fw-la ripensis_n ac_fw-la maesiae_fw-la fidei_fw-la obstrepi_fw-la videbatur_fw-la in_o orientalibus_fw-la partibus_fw-la cognovimus_fw-la quidem_fw-la summo_fw-la gaudio_fw-la atque_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la ejectis_fw-la arianis_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la violent_a invaserant_fw-la sacra_fw-la dei_fw-la templa_fw-la per_fw-la solos_fw-la catholicos_fw-la frequentari_fw-la in_o the_o western_a church_n we_o find_v not_o above_o two_o obscure_a bishop_n in_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o oppose_v the_o faith_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n all_o the_o intrude_a arian_n be_v eject_v and_o the_o church_n fill_v with_o none_o but_o catholic_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v from_o reign_n to_o reign_v that_o the_o heresy_n can_v never_o lift_v up_o its_o head_n after_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o overspread_v the_o world_n at_o this_o time_n that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o western_a church_n that_o be_v taint_v with_o it_o and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o more_o in_o the_o east_n yet_o they_o be_v intruder_n such_o as_o come_v in_o by_o violence_n and_o court-power_n as_o we_o have_v see_v through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o story_n but_o as_o for_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o three_o great_a see_v that_o the_o council_n petition_n the_o emperor_n to_o remove_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o a_o very_a fatal_a and_o pernicious_a influence_n over_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v satisfy_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o complete_a history_n of_o all_o passage_n in_o this_o remarkable_a reign_n i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v give_v a_o full_a and_o comprehensive_a relation_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o schism_n at_o rome_n it_o be_v keep_v up_o against_o damasus_n by_o vrsicinus_n who_o restless_a spirit_n for_o a_o long_a time_n employ_v all_o the_o power_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o suppress_v it_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v this_o at_o the_o death_n of_o liberius_n there_o be_v two_o party_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n his_o own_o and_o the_o party_n of_o foelix_n that_o have_v be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n by_o constantius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o bottom_n of_o this_o schism_n one_o party_n choose_v damasus_n 368._o and_o the_o other_o vrsicinus_n but_o damasus_n have_v the_o majority_n of_o vote_n carry_v the_o election_n though_o vrsicinus_n and_o his_o party_n will_v not_o yield_v it_o till_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o elder_a write_v to_o praetextatus_n the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n to_o give_v damasus_n possession_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o future_a to_o drive_v the_o schismatic_n out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o liberty_n to_o reside_v any_o where_o but_o at_o rome_n and_o with_o leave_n too_o to_o continue_v in_o it_o upon_o promise_n and_o security_n of_o peaceable_a behaviour_n upon_o this_o 369._o they_o unanimous_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o suburb_n and_o there_o keep_v their_o meeting_n and_o conventicle_n under_o bishop_n vrsicinus_n which_o make_v great_a tumult_n and_o disturbance_n both_o in_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v inform_v he_o direct_v a_o rescript_n to_o the_o praefect_n strict_o charge_v and_o require_v of_o he_o that_o no_o such_o assembly_n be_v keep_v within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o schismatic_n continue_v turbulent_a they_o be_v banish_v into_o france_n though_o in_o the_o year_n 371_o the_o emperor_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o release_v their_o confinement_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o reside_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o suburbicary_n
he_o govern_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o get_v 6._o a_o imperial_a rescript_n from_o the_o young_a emperor_n arcadius_n command_v the_o bishop_n to_o communicate_v with_o he_o upon_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o this_o become_v a_o profitable_a fair_a at_o court_n many_o of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n rather_o choose_v to_o be_v depose_v than_o to_o defile_v their_o conscience_n by_o allow_a communion_n with_o so_o vile_a a_o man._n but_o at_o length_n the_o wretch_n die_v in_o the_o 408._o and_o alexander_n be_v unanimous_o choose_v who_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n that_o have_v last_v 45_o year_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v from_o whence_o almost_o all_o the_o schism_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o church_n proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o ambition_n of_o ill_a churchman_n support_v against_o the_o church_n authority_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n this_o be_v the_o great_a plague_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_a and_o we_o shall_v find_v all_o along_o that_o the_o church_n be_v either_o oppress_v or_o protect_v according_a as_o the_o emperor_n himself_o watch_v against_o this_o abuse_n of_o his_o courtier_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n from_o it_o be_v in_o all_o age_n the_o high_a act_n of_o the_o imperial_a protection_n and_o this_o we_o have_v here_o see_v at_o large_a by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n reign_n who_o be_v himself_o careful_a of_o the_o churcâ—â—â—_n liâ—erties_n and_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v 〈…〉_z suffer_v no_o court-merchandise_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o many_o enormity_n be_v commit_v and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o constantinople_n itself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o flavianus_n but_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o ill_a man_n that_o be_v get_v into_o the_o church_n by_o this_o ill_a practice_n under_o his_o predecessor_n valens_n and_o constantius_n §_o x._o the_o last_o remarkable_a transaction_n that_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o this_o reign_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o power_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n for_o its_o suppression_n for_o though_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o stage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n i_o shall_v take_v it_o into_o the_o story_n of_o his_o time_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v describe_v with_o most_o accuracy_n by_o sulpitius_n severus_n who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n though_o he_o live_v not_o long_a enough_o to_o see_v the_o end_n of_o the_o heresy_n for_o he_o conclude_v his_o history_n with_o the_o four_o hundred_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n whereas_o this_o blasphemous_a heresy_n be_v not_o utter_o root_v out_o till_o some_o time_n after_o and_o set_v aside_o his_o gross_a defect_n of_o judgement_n and_o his_o excess_n of_o partiality_n on_o the_o wrong_a side_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o enormous_a that_o it_o can_v impose_v upon_o any_o reader_n understand_v unless_o such_o a_o one_o as_o mr._n b_o be_v be_v pervert_v by_o rank_a malice_n the_o heresy_n be_v so_o describe_v both_o by_o himself_o and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o suppress_v it_o not_o only_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o the_o civil_a sword_n for_o by_o all_o account_n of_o it_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mere_a cento_n of_o all_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n and_o the_o manichee_n together_o with_o some_o new_a secret_a and_o obscure_a sacrament_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o religious_a practice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o villainy_n and_o dishonesty_n that_o be_v the_o compendium_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o st._n austin_n haereâ—â—bus_fw-la noli_fw-la the_o priscillianist_n that_o be_v found_v by_o priscillian_n in_o spain_n hold_v chief_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o gnostic_n and_o the_o manichee_n though_o they_o draw_v together_o the_o dregs_o of_o all_o heresy_n as_o into_o a_o common_a sink_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o for_o the_o conceal_n of_o their_o horrible_a brutishness_n among_o themselves_o have_v set_v up_o this_o among_o their_o principle_n swear_v or_o forswear_v but_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o betray_v the_o secret_n câ—esiphontem_fw-la or_o as_o st._n jerom_n add_v to_o the_o character_n that_o as_o they_o devote_v themselves_o whole_o to_o lust_n so_o in_o their_o unclean_a embrace_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o sing_v this_o stanza_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n tum_o pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la faecundis_fw-la imbribus_fw-la aether_fw-la conjugis_fw-la in_o gremium_fw-la latè_fw-la descendit_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la magnus_fw-la alit_fw-la magno_fw-la commixtus_fw-la corpore_fw-la foetus_fw-la the_o very_a lake_n of_o sodom_n and_o i_o may_v add_v of_o geneva_n too_o they_o as_o well_o as_o their_o master_n the_o gnostic_n and_o manichee_n be_v brand_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o atheistical_a principle_n of_o fatality_n this_o heresy_n be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o spain_n by_o one_o marcus_n and_o by_o he_o priscillian_n a_o man_n of_o a_o sharp_a wit_n but_o infinite_a vanity_n be_v poison_v who_o by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o neatness_n of_o address_n soon_o disperse_v the_o contagion_n over_o all_o spain_n and_o especial_o among_o the_o female_a sex_n who_o as_o sulpitius_n express_v it_o be_v always_o greedy_a of_o novelty_n confluebant_fw-la of_o unsettled_a principle_n and_o of_o wanton_a fancy_n flock_v after_o he_o in_o whole_a shoal_n of_o proselyte_n and_o it_o take_v with_o that_o success_n that_o the_o plague_n get_v among_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o instantius_fw-la and_o salvianus_n both_o bishop_n be_v seduce_v into_o the_o party_n and_o initiate_v into_o the_o secret_a which_o be_v discover_v by_o adigynus_fw-la bishop_n of_o corduba_n to_o ithacius_n bishop_n of_o emerita_n he_o with_o idacius_n prosecute_v they_o with_o all_o severity_n not_o only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a process_n but_o before_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o they_o suppose_v to_o nip_v the_o mischief_n in_o the_o bud_n but_o as_o the_o historian_n think_v comprimi_fw-la with_o too_o much_o fury_n or_o with_o more_o zeal_n than_o discretion_n by_o which_o he_o say_v they_o be_v rather_o exasperate_v than_o reclaim_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o man_n of_o such_o lewd_a and_o desperate_a principle_n that_o destroy_v the_o natural_a modesty_n and_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o mankind_n can_v ever_o be_v pursue_v with_o too_o much_o violence_n such_o man_n as_o these_o be_v not_o proceed_v against_o as_o heretic_n in_o the_o faith_n but_o as_o apostate_n from_o humane_a nature_n as_o thief_n robber_n cutthroat_n and_o banditi_n that_o declare_v open_a hostility_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o historian_n be_v lead_v into_o his_o soft-natured_a opinion_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n martin_n a_o weak_a and_o unlearned_a man_n of_o great_a devotion_n but_o very_o little_a understanding_n who_o intercede_v with_o great_a zeal_n to_o save_v the_o live_v of_o the_o malefactor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v beg_v they_o of_o the_o government_n as_o a_o act_n of_o mercy_n it_o may_v not_o have_v be_v altogether_o unbecoming_a the_o tenderness_n of_o a_o religious_a man_n but_o when_o he_o require_v it_o as_o a_o duty_n of_o his_o superior_n to_o keep_v hand_n off_o from_o such_o vile_a offender_n he_o only_o show_v the_o pertness_n of_o his_o humour_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o understanding_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o caesar_n augusta_n i_o e._n caragosa_n the_o metropolis_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 380_o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v depose_v and_o the_o layman_n excommunicate_v and_o the_o sentence_n signify_v to_o all_o foreign_a church_n to_o prevent_v their_o receive_v they_o into_o communion_n and_o withal_o several_a canon_n be_v enact_v against_o the_o particular_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o heretic_n as_o first_o that_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o preach_v in_o public_a as_o agape_v one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sect_n a_o wanton_a and_o immodest_a woman_n have_v do_v and_o other_o after_o her_o example_n and_o this_o privilege_n no_o doubt_n be_v the_o great_a lure_n that_o draw_v the_o talk_a sex_n so_o thick_a into_o the_o faction_n the_o next_o canon_n be_v make_v against_o fast_v on_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o cross-grained_a temper_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o fanatique_a heretic_n in_o all_o age_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o know_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n against_o the_o eutactans_n or_o eustathian_n the_o next_o canon_n be_v to_o anathematise_v
into_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o its_o discipline_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o as_o their_o steward_n and_o solicitor_n and_o this_o emperor_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o they_o as_o to_o follow_v this_o rescript_n with_o another_o 7._o command_v that_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o no_o delay_n in_o the_o common-law-court_n but_o admit_v to_o audience_n at_o their_o first_o appearance_n 40._o in_o the_o year_n 412_o he_o recite_v the_o particular_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o command_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o keep_v they_o inviolable_a upon_o pain_n of_o perpetual_a banishment_n the_o privilege_n he_o enumerate_v be_v these_o six_o 1_o exemption_n from_o office_n 2_o from_o repair_v of_o highway_n 3_o from_o extraordinary_a tax_n 4_o from_o build_v of_o bridges_n 5_o from_o maintain_v the_o public_a carriage_n 6_o from_o the_o gold-contribution_n which_o be_v a_o particular_a tax_n impose_v at_o that_o time_n in_o short_a they_o be_v excuse_v from_o all_o payment_n but_o their_o canonical_a tribute_n the_o rate_n of_o which_o be_v know_v and_o customary_a for_o their_o land_n be_v never_o exempt_a from_o tax_n and_o the_o proportion_n that_o they_o pay_v be_v call_v the_o canonical_a contribution_n and_o whatever_o officer_n demand_v more_o than_o their_o stand_a rate_n he_o be_v by_o this_o rescript_n banish_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o sacrilegious_a person_n in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o publish_v another_o rescript_n forbid_v the_o accusation_n of_o clergyman_n before_o any_o judge_n but_o the_o bishop_n 41._o and_o if_o any_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n and_o quality_n soever_o shall_v bring_v a_o indictment_n against_o they_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a he_o shall_v be_v brand_v with_o public_a infamy_n as_o the_o person_n accuse_v must_v have_v be_v if_o find_v guilty_a this_o rescript_n notwithstanding_o its_o general_a word_n that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o else_o where_o the_o lawyer_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o civil_a crime_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o their_o common_a prejudice_n that_o i_o have_v note_v above_o that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n fall_v under_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o church_n but_o civil_a and_o political_a crime_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o state_n whereas_o both_o be_v punishable_a by_o both_o with_o those_o different_a penalty_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o different_a jurisdiction_n and_o as_o for_o this_o law_n in_o particular_a it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o but_o civil_a crime_n and_o this_o be_v evident_o prove_v by_o those_o very_a argument_n that_o be_v allege_v by_o gothofred_n himself_o to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o ecclesiastical_a miscarriage_n first_o that_o they_o be_v such_o crime_n as_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o shame_n of_o deposition_n and_o therefore_o most_o proper_o civil_a crime_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n so_o great_a as_o to_o deserve_v so_o high_a a_o punishment_n and_o those_o few_o that_o do_v so_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v always_o appropriate_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n before_o this_o rescript_n and_o therefore_o not_o by_o it_o and_o this_o appear_v more_o pregnant_o from_o his_o second_o reason_n the_o cause_n of_o enact_v this_o law_n viz._n that_o layman_n and_o even_a person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n be_v apt_a upon_o slight_a provocation_n to_o bear_v spite_n to_o the_o clergy_n will_v be_v apt_a enough_o to_o waylay_v their_o reputation_n with_o popular_a defamation_n and_o false_a report_n so_o that_o the_o apparent_a design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o prevent_v these_o scandalous_a information_n before_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o so_o much_o as_o take_v they_o till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o examine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n this_o be_v still_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n that_o heros_n a_o worthy_a man_n bishop_n of_o arles_n have_v be_v thrust_v out_o by_o constantius_n a_o great_a court-officer_n there_o and_o afterward_o emperor_n for_o six_o month_n upon_o a_o tumultuary_a accusation_n and_o patroclus_n a_o infamous_a person_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a disorder_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v but_o seasonable_a to_o enact_v this_o law_n to_o restrain_v secular_a governor_n from_o receive_v accusation_n against_o the_o clergy_n till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o hear_v by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n so_o that_o this_o law_n do_v not_o exempt_v the_o criminal_a action_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o civil_a court_n as_o gothofred_n imagine_v when_o he_o object_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la but_o only_a limit_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n viz._n that_o they_o neither_o receive_v nor_o proceed_v in_o such_o cause_n till_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v pass_v upon_o they_o and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n this_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o ingenuous_a sense_n that_o i_o can_v make_v of_o this_o law_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a law_n of_o these_o emperor_n in_o the_o church_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o the_o law_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o catholic_n §_o xiii_o but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o enact_v either_o to_o abet_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n by_o remove_v abuse_n that_o be_v creep_v in_o upon_o its_o ancient_a constitution_n or_o by_o back_v its_o present_a decree_n with_o the_o imperial_a authority_n or_o else_o to_o set_v in_o order_n such_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o though_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o without_o its_o jurisdiction_n i._n e._n those_o law_n that_o concern_v jew_n heathen_n and_o apostate_n in_o all_o which_o they_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o royal_a father_n theodosius_n and_o first_o they_o take_v care_n of_o the_o due_a and_o regular_a ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n constantine_n the_o great_a have_v be_v force_v to_o forbid_v his_o officer_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v frequent_o renew_v by_o his_o successor_n with_o alteration_n and_o limitation_n as_o the_o prince_n think_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o present_a time_n that_o the_o state_n may_v not_o be_v defraud_v or_o endamage_v by_o too_o much_o bounty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o when_o man_n flock_v so_o fast_o into_o it_o it_o be_v but_o requisite_a to_o lock_v its_o door_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v already_o useful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o constantine_n do_v with_o a_o peremptory_a and_o universal_a law_n but_o valentinian_n the_o first_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o any_o person_n who_o have_v a_o office_n in_o the_o state_n may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n so_o that_o he_o provide_v a_o able_a person_n to_o supply_v his_o former_a office_n but_o before_o this_o time_n the_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n have_v take_v place_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v empower_v to_o redeem_v any_o criminal_a from_o justice_n or_o debtor_n from_o goal_n if_o he_o judge_v he_o qualify_v for_o do_v service_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v grow_v into_o such_o a_o abuse_n that_o the_o monk_n take_v they_o away_o by_o force_n and_o tumult_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o private_a man_n right_n for_o when_o they_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n or_o into_o order_n their_o crime_n be_v cancel_v and_o their_o debt_n pay_v to_o redress_v which_o abuse_n arcadius_n enact_v a_o severe_a law_n in_o the_o year_n 398_o 16._o as_o his_o father_n 15._o theodosius_n have_v do_v before_o he_o against_o these_o violent_a interposition_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o threaten_v the_o bishop_n that_o if_o any_o such_o riot_n be_v make_v by_o the_o monk_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n 32._o and_o not_o punish_v by_o they_o the_o fault_n shall_v lie_v at_o their_o door_n and_o command_v they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o whenever_o they_o want_v clerk_n they_o shall_v take_v they_o from_o the_o college_n of_o monk_n if_o they_o find_v they_o clear_v of_o all_o debt_n both_o public_a and_o private_a otherwise_o as_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o monastery_n so_o he_o now_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o order_n and_o this_o law_n be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o thing_n in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o monastery_n as_o now_o our_o university_n be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n
practice_n for_o whereas_o nicomedia_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o bythinia_n the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n have_v confer_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o metropolis_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a reserve_v the_o metropolitan_a power_n to_o nicomedia_n upon_o occasion_n and_o pretence_n of_o this_o grant_n anastasius_n bishop_n of_o nice_a usurp_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n and_o particular_o basilonopolis_n of_o this_o eunomius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o bythinia_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o council_n and_o they_o to_o adjust_a the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o the_o imperial_a rescript_n grant_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o metropolis_n to_o nice_a but_o so_o as_o to_o reserve_v the_o power_n entire_a to_o nicomedia_n hereupon_o aëtius_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o constantinople_n who_o lie_v at_o catch_n for_o all_o opportunity_n to_o advance_v the_o grandeur_n of_o that_o see_v interpose_v a_o provision_n that_o this_o decree_n may_v not_o be_v interpret_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n of_o who_o power_n to_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o basilonopolis_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o produce_v divers_a precedent_n but_o this_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o father_n as_o be_v whether_o true_a or_o false_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n so_o that_o hitherto_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o fasten_v any_o of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n the_o next_o transaction_n be_v to_o correct_v and_o rectify_v another_o irregularity_n of_o that_o pilfer_a see_v in_o the_o controversy_n between_o athanasius_n and_o sabinianus_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o perrha_n for_o whereas_o athanasius_n have_v be_v canonical_o depose_v by_o his_o own_o metropolitan_a he_o repair_v to_o constantinople_n and_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o proclus_n who_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n greedy_o embrace_v his_o appeal_n and_o write_v to_o domnus_n archbishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o his_o behalf_n who_o upon_o it_o call_v a_o council_n to_o review_v the_o former_a judgement_n which_o he_o have_v in_o great_a kindness_n commit_v to_o panolbius_fw-la that_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n to_o athanasius_n and_o upon_o enquiry_n find_v that_o athanasius_n be_v so_o conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o never_o dare_v stand_v his_o trial_n and_o to_o avoid_v it_o have_v resign_v his_o bishopric_n and_o withal_o be_v so_o diffident_a of_o his_o cause_n at_o the_o second_o hear_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o appear_v under_o pretence_n that_o domnus_n his_o metropolitan_a be_v his_o enemy_n and_o so_o be_v again_o depose_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o be_v so_o restless_a as_o to_o bring_v his_o old_a complaint_n even_o to_o this_o great_a council_n and_o they_o take_v a_o full_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o former_a proceed_n find_v that_o they_o can_v afford_v he_o no_o relief_n and_o yet_o because_o he_o have_v a_o excuse_n for_o his_o non-appearance_n at_o his_o last_o trial_n viz._n the_o enmity_n between_o he_o and_o domnus_n they_o be_v so_o tender_a as_o not_o to_o give_v final_a sentence_n against_o he_o but_o refer_v the_o effectual_a judgement_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o maximus_n the_o present_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n against_o who_o he_o can_v make_v no_o exception_n hitherto_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n be_v fair_a and_o regular_a enough_o but_o in_o the_o next_o session_n in_o which_o they_o draw_v up_o their_o canon_n the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n with_o some_o other_o that_o they_o have_v pack_v together_o be_v not_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o council_n put_v a_o slur_n upon_o the_o whole_a council_n for_o whereas_o 27_o canon_n be_v voted_n and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o father_n after_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o council_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o legate_n they_o vote_n another_o canon_n grant_v a_o exorbitant_a and_o illegal_a power_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n over_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o three_o whole_a diocese_n and_o clap_v that_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n but_o with_o what_o ingenuity_n it_o be_v do_v and_o how_o worthy_o defend_v when_o the_o abuse_n be_v complain_v of_o in_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o how_o slight_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o what_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a war_n it_o occasion_v in_o the_o church_n between_o the_o two_o great_a prelate_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n i_o have_v already_o elsewhere_o represent_v and_o therefore_o shall_v forbear_v any_o far_a account_n of_o it_o here_o where_o my_o main_a design_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o right_a concurrence_n of_o the_o distinct_a power_n of_o church_n and_o state_n in_o its_o government_n and_o set_v aside_o this_o last_o action_n that_o be_v carry_v by_o fraud_n and_o stealth_n this_o council_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v more_o decent_a and_o regular_a in_o its_o proceed_n then_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o have_v this_o advantage_n above_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o superintendency_n of_o one_o or_o two_o courtier_n but_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o conduct_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n who_o behave_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o decency_n of_o temper_n prudence_n and_o civility_n for_o as_o they_o manage_v the_o order_n of_o proceed_n and_o interlocution_n with_o great_a art_n cut_v off_o all_o impertinency_n and_o unnecessary_a talk_n so_o they_o never_o interpose_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n in_o any_o matter_n but_o entire_o refer_v every_o thing_n little_a or_o great_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v so_o complemental_a in_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o present_v at_o those_o session_n in_o which_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v draw_v up_o that_o be_v only_o a_o work_n proper_a to_o those_o who_o be_v commissionated_a to_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v the_o emperor_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o his_o own_o but_o by_o the_o council_n authority_n that_o he_o come_v to_o own_o and_o confirm_v what_o they_o have_v enact_v and_o so_o require_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o what_o be_v settle_v by_o their_o authority_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o his_o own_o in_o all_o which_o all_o partieâ—_n seem_v to_o have_v observe_v all_o the_o rule_v not_o only_o of_o justice_n but_o of_o decency_n and_o to_o have_v show_v that_o civility_n to_o the_o churchy_n that_o all_o man_n though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o obligation_n then_o mere_a good_a manner_n owe_v to_o the_o religion_n that_o themselves_o profess_v and_o though_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n and_o their_o confederates_n be_v guilty_a of_o great_a and_o shameless_a disingenuity_n in_o the_o last_o session_n not_o only_o break_v but_o pervert_v and_o falsify_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o emperor_n and_o judge_n can_v be_v very_o much_o blame_v who_o be_v stranger_n to_o these_o matter_n and_o take_v the_o motion_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o compliment_n of_o particular_a respect_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o imperial_a city_n and_o as_o such_o they_o pass_v it_o that_o as_o the_o ancient_a canon_n have_v give_v pre-eminence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o head_n city_n so_o new_a rome_n be_v now_o advance_v to_o a_o equality_n with_o it_o in_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v but_o fit_a to_o raise_v it_o to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o have_v be_v no_o great_a harm_n have_v it_o be_v do_v without_o rob_v other_o church_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o though_o the_o clergy_n understand_v the_o laic_n do_v not_o because_o what_o be_v here_o settle_v by_o law_n they_o have_v always_o see_v practise_v by_o custom_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o innovation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n that_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o this_o council_n it_o be_v so_o fair_o condemn_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n they_o according_a to_o form_n and_o custom_n send_v the_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o royal_a confirmation_n wherein_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o decree_n with_o which_o he_o have_v be_v before_o acquaint_v have_v confirm_v it_o in_o the_o 6_o session_n as_o justify_v their_o authority_n to_o make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a
15._o with_o petition_n on_o one_o side_n for_o abrogate_a and_o on_o the_o other_o for_o confirm_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o emperor_n consider_v of_o the_o matter_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v the_o poor_a age_a bishop_n to_o the_o tedium_n of_o long_a journey_n for_o assemble_v in_o council_n he_o take_v a_o more_o compendious_a but_o no_o less_o effectual_a course_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n within_o the_o empire_n require_v their_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o both_o controversy_n without_o fear_n or_o favour_n or_o ill-will_n have_v only_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o their_o eye_n and_o as_o they_o will_v one_o day_n answer_v it_o to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n viz._n the_o ordination_n of_o timotheus_n aelâ—rus_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o this_o bring_v forth_o that_o famous_a volume_n of_o encyclical_a epistle_n that_o make_v up_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o that_o be_v so_o often_o and_o so_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n liberatus_n facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la evagrius_n victor_n tunonensis_n and_o cassiodorus_n at_o who_o persuasion_n 11_o as_o himself_o inform_v we_o epiphanius_n a_o learned_a man_n translate_v they_o into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a copy_n of_o they_o that_o be_v now_o extant_a a_o excellent_a collection_n it_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n and_o a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o ancient_a unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n without_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o general_a council_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o determination_n be_v the_o same_o consist_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o resolution_n itself_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o expedient_a for_o it_o require_v much_o time_n and_o expense_n to_o assemble_v council_n it_o put_v infirm_a old_a man_n to_o long_a and_o tedious_a journey_n it_o rob_v most_o church_n for_o a_o time_n of_o their_o guide_n by_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o lead_a prelate_n whereas_o by_o this_o way_n of_o encyclical_a correspondence_n the_o dispatch_n be_v equal_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a for_o the_o result_n of_o all_o their_o answer_n be_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n there_o be_v but_o one_o dissenter_n and_o he_o but_o half_a a_o one_o and_o that_o be_v amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o sida_n 230._o who_o at_o first_o disallow_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o earnest_o press_v the_o deposition_n of_o timotheus_n tho'_o witâ—â—n_o a_o little_a time_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o subscribe_v the_o council_n as_o eulogius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n report_n who_o withal_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o subscription_n return_v to_o the_o emperor_n which_o if_o true_a it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a number_n than_o all_o the_o four_o general_a council_n put_v together_o amount_v to_o upon_o this_o transaction_n the_o remark_n of_o facundus_n be_v very_a smart_n and_o acute_a 3._o behold_v here_o the_o true_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v not_o oversee_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n with_o his_o temporal_a power_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n arm_v and_o warn_v they_o against_o all_o such_o fear_n by_o the_o overrule_a fear_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v he_o suggest_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o thought_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v suspect_v that_o their_o answer_n be_v suit_v to_o his_o royal_a will_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o because_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o no_o force_a decree_n be_v of_o any_o authority_n in_o themselves_o for_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v force_v it_o be_v not_o his_o sentence_n by_o who_o it_o be_v pronounce_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o carry_v it_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o the_o advantage_n lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o party_n condemn_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o judge_n aright_o who_o judgement_n be_v force_v for_o a_o force_a judgement_n be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o this_o emperor_n of_o bless_a memory_n preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o establish_v any_o doctrine_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o usurp_v that_o power_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o priesthood_n alone_o whereas_o have_v he_o prescribe_v to_o the_o council_n and_o they_o mere_o lacquy_v to_o his_o instruction_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o layman_n that_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o those_o matter_n real_o pass_v the_o judgement_n and_o not_o those_o who_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o withal_o he_o very_o well_o understand_v that_o force_v council_n never_o come_v to_o any_o good_a effect_n as_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n under_o constantius_n and_o the_o false_a council_n of_o ephesus_n under_o dioscorus_n and_o therefore_o though_o himself_o can_v have_v pass_v a_o right_a sentence_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o because_o he_o will_v not_o render_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n suspect_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n evacuate_v its_o authority_n but_o as_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n agree_v in_o this_o business_n so_o no_o man_n be_v more_o active_a not_o to_o say_v more_o imperious_a in_o it_o than_o pope_n leo_n who_o be_v ever_o for_o carry_v all_o thing_n through_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o have_v raise_v himself_o to_o the_o height_n of_o authority_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a point_n of_o grandeur_n that_o he_o gain_v when_o he_o procure_v that_o his_o own_o private_a epistle_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o make_v equal_a with_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n but_o that_o which_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o top-round_a of_o power_n be_v his_o signal_n victory_n over_o constantinople_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n when_o he_o force_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o reverse_v their_o 28_o the_o canon_n make_v anatolius_n submit_v and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n bring_v the_o emperor_n marcian_n himself_o almost_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o force_v he_o to_o renounce_v his_o own_o imperial_a rescript_n tho'_o make_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o imperial_a city_n this_o great_a success_n can_v not_o but_o swell_v his_o mind_n that_o be_v already_o but_o too_o great_a of_o itself_o and_o thereupon_o he_o take_v the_o supreme_a and_o indeed_o single_a management_n of_o all_o thing_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o when_o no_o man_n no_o not_o the_o emperor_n himself_o dare_v withstand_v his_o command_n so_o severe_a and_o peremptory_a be_v they_o that_o for_o a_o good_a time_n he_o keep_v the_o eutychian_a cause_n sufficient_o low_a and_o humble_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n set_v aside_o his_o by-design_n of_o advance_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o own_o see_v he_o act_v nothing_o that_o be_v not_o only_o warrantable_a but_o just_o praiseworthy_a for_o when_o once_o a_o controversy_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n no_o christian_a bishop_n can_v be_v too_o vigorous_a in_o his_o proceed_n against_o all_o thâ—t_n refuse_v submission_n to_o the_o decree_n here_o peace_n and_o government_n lie_v at_o stake_n as_o well_o as_o truth_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v preserve_v the_o church_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o society_n dissolve_v into_o mere_a tumult_n and_o confusion_n whilst_o controversy_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n we_o may_v allow_v man_n to_o be_v moderate_a or_o eager_a in_o their_o dispute_n about_o they_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o apprehension_n or_o natural_a temper_n but_o after_o the_o church_n have_v interpose_v its_o authority_n there_o all_o moderation_n be_v at_o best_a but_o treachery_n and_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o its_o command_n will_v call_v forth_o every_o honest_a man_n utmost_a zeal_n in_o its_o defence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n here_o that_o the_o eutychian_o move_v for_o a_o review_n by_o a_o new_a council_n no_o say_v pope_n leo_n that_o be_v to_o offer_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o schism_n and_o contention_n to_o make_v they_o perpetual_a for_o the_o humour_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o peevish_a talker_n 25._o nam_fw-la cum_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la convenientius_fw-la fidei_fw-la defendendae_fw-la quam_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la instruente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la irreprehensibiliter_fw-la definita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inhaerere_fw-la ipsi_fw-la videbimur_fw-la bene_fw-la statuta_fw-la convellere_fw-la et_fw-la
to_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n of_o which_o when_o simplicius_n send_v he_o letter_n of_o complaint_n 17.18_o one_o after_o another_o he_o will_v never_o vouchsafe_v he_o any_o answer_n and_o so_o simplicius_n die_v the_o cudgel_n be_v immediate_o take_v up_o by_o his_o successor_n foelix_n the_o 3_o d_o and_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o government_n be_v to_o call_v a_o council_n 1._o in_o which_o a_o synodical_a letter_n of_o admonition_n be_v write_v to_o acacius_n chide_v he_o for_o his_o sullenness_n to_o simplicius_n charge_v he_o with_o pride_n and_o ill-manner_n towards_o the_o apostolic_a see_v advise_v he_o to_o use_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o emperor_n to_o rectify_v the_o late_a misdemeanour_n at_o alexandria_n in_o the_o election_n of_o moggus_n otherwise_o he_o must_v be_v think_v a_o apostate_n from_o his_o own_o principle_n and_o a_o renegado_n to_o the_o heretic_n for_o not_o to_o proceed_v against_o wicked_a man_n when_o it_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n to_o curb_v they_o be_v to_o give_v they_o protection_n and_o he_o incur_v suspicion_n of_o secret_a friendship_n who_o give_v over_o his_o opposition_n to_o a_o manifest_a impiety_n and_o in_o tâ—e_v same_o council_n another_o long_a and_o pathetical_a letter_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o send_v by_o the_o same_o legate_n vitalis_n and_o micenus_fw-la conjure_v he_o to_o keep_v fast_o to_o his_o old_a principle_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o gall_v he_o in_o the_o same_o dilemma_n in_o which_o they_o have_v involve_v acacius_n viz._n that_o if_o he_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o must_v renounce_v the_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o do_v not_o oppose_v they_o he_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o council_n and_o that_o be_v manifest_a oppose_v it_o but_o the_o emperor_n be_v big_a with_o his_o new_a project_n of_o comprehension_n and_o be_v deaf_a to_o all_o advice_n against_o it_o and_o acacius_n be_v secure_a of_o he_o he_o slites_fw-la foelix_fw-la his_o letter_n imprison_v his_o legate_n and_o draw_v they_o in_o to_o join_v communion_n with_o himself_o and_o moggus_n upon_o the_o news_n whereof_o another_o council_n be_v immediate_o summon_v at_o rome_n where_o the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n be_v denounce_v against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v warm_a and_o safe_a at_o court_n slite_n the_o force_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o requite_v foelix_n in_o his_o own_o coin_n strike_v his_o name_n out_o of_o the_o diptychs_n and_o persist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o own_o function_n to_o his_o die_a day_n which_o be_v 4_o year_n after_o the_o sentence_n that_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o year_n 484_o and_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 488._o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o shrewd_a instrument_n of_o comprehension_n in_o these_o three_o head_n church_n of_o rome_n constantinople_n and_o alexandria_n nothing_o less_o than_o a_o total_a breach_n of_o communion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o fiecrest_n schism_n that_o ever_o befall_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o though_o the_o peace_n between_o they_o be_v patch_v up_o about_o 34_o year_n after_o by_o the_o power_n and_o activity_n of_o pope_n hormisdas_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o hearty_o reconcile_v to_o this_o very_a day_n as_o for_o acacius_n it_o be_v a_o dispute_n what_o he_o be_v some_o indict_v he_o of_o heresy_n or_o church-treason_n other_o only_o of_o high_a misdemeanour_n though_o as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n after_o all_o strain_n of_o candour_n i_o can_v but_o think_v he_o guilty_a of_o both_o or_o i_o fear_v something_o worse_o the_o want_n of_o a_o serious_a sense_n of_o religion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o high_a charge_n of_o heresy_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o never_o in_o the_o least_o own_a the_o eutychian_a faith_n that_o he_o ever_o declare_v against_o it_o that_o he_o be_v never_o charge_v with_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o in_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o at_o rome_n where_o all_o his_o crime_n be_v strict_o enough_o enumerate_v this_o be_v no_o article_n against_o he_o but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o i_o see_v not_o how_o he_o can_v be_v absolve_v from_o it_o for_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o world_n all_o communion_n with_o heretic_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n as_o in_o all_o civil_a law_n all_o consult_v with_o traitor_n be_v deem_v treason_n for_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o government_n to_o fish_v out_o every_o man_n opinion_n or_o motive_n of_o his_o practice_n that_o can_v judge_v only_o by_o overtact_n and_o then_o to_o communicate_v with_o heretic_n be_v heresy_n and_o to_o consult_v with_o traitor_n treason_n but_o much_o more_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n in_o which_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o heretic_n have_v be_v canonical_o declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o without_o it_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o that_o can_v reach_v no_o far_o than_o their_o outward_a communion_n so_o that_o after_o all_o the_o henoticon_n be_v so_o far_o from_o compromise_v the_o controversy_n as_o it_o pretend_v and_o i_o believe_v design_v that_o it_o only_o reverse_v and_o contradict_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o a_o imperial_a rescript_n declare_v that_o to_o be_v no_o heresy_n that_o have_v be_v judge_v so_o by_o the_o council_n and_o that_o i_o take_v it_o be_v plain_o bid_v defiance_n to_o it_o and_o its_o authority_n as_o for_o the_o other_o crime_n charge_v upon_o he_o they_o be_v enormous_a enough_o his_o very_a friendship_n with_o such_o ill_a man_n as_o moggus_n and_o fullo_n show_v he_o have_v but_o very_o little_a sense_n of_o honesty_n or_o indeed_o of_o reputation_n otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v loathe_v and_o defy_v man_n of_o such_o rank_a practice_n but_o the_o lead_a sin_n that_o betray_v he_o into_o all_o his_o other_o miscarriage_n be_v his_o pride_n and_o ambition_n and_o to_o gratify_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o subvert_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o find_v the_o emperor_n zeno_n fond_a of_o his_o henoticon_n he_o at_o least_o frank_o comply_v with_o it_o to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o all_o church-communion_n in_o receive_v heretic_n into_o it_o without_o canonical_a repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o this_o be_v suggest_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o he_o that_o he_o prefer_v the_o emperor_n favour_n above_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o than_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n to_o what_o religion_n such_o perfidious_a man_n pretend_v when_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a that_o they_o have_v real_o none_o at_o all_o and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o time_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o constantius_n and_o valens_n ill_a man_n get_v into_o the_o court_n and_o from_o thence_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o to_o gain_v preferment_n for_o themselves_o flatter_v the_o prince_n into_o a_o exorbitant_a use_n of_o his_o power_n against_o the_o true_a and_o regular_a discipline_n of_o it_o and_o that_o will_v at_o once_o give_v they_o interest_n at_o court_n and_o make_v vacancy_n in_o the_o church_n for_o themselves_o and_o this_o weak_a prince_n be_v so_o drunken_o fond_a of_o this_o little_a project_n that_o he_o will_v throw_v away_o the_o best_a preferment_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o parasite_n that_o will_v but_o seem_v to_o hug_v his_o fondling-ape_n by_o which_o mean_v great_a number_n of_o very_o bad_a man_n come_v into_o the_o best_a church_n but_o one_o of_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a church_n of_o antioch_n we_o have_v already_o see_v the_o other_o three_o lead_v church_n bring_v into_o a_o civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o but_o here_o it_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o cut_v of_o throat_n that_o i_o shall_v very_o brief_o describe_v as_o another_o observable_a example_n of_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o this_o gracious_a instrument_n of_o accommodation_n petrus_n fullo_n a_o monk_n have_v be_v expel_v his_o monastery_n for_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n fly_v to_o chalcedon_n and_o be_v a_o talkative_a man_n be_v soon_o drive_v thence_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o so_o take_v shelter_n at_o constantinople_n and_o there_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o princess_n ariadne_n and_o by_o she_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o patronage_n of_o her_o husband_n zeno_n and_o have_v gain_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o dis-place_n martyrius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n zeno_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n but_o martyrius_n make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o
and_o reconciliation_n and_o insist_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n than_o only_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o name_n of_o acacius_n but_o now_o the_o emperor_n instead_o of_o yield_v to_o any_o rule_n of_o discipline_n find_v he_o have_v a_o come_a pope_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o henoticon_n and_o oblige_v one_o festus_n a_o senator_n of_o rome_n then_o at_o constantinople_n to_o undertake_v it_o but_o before_o his_o return_n home_o the_o pope_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 498._o and_o he_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n succeed_v by_o symmachus_n for_o festus_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n of_o comprehension_n set_v up_o against_o he_o one_o laurentius_n a_o man_n that_o he_o very_o well_o know_v will_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n will_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o ends._n and_o that_o give_v be_v to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o furious_a schism_n that_o ever_o happen_v in_o that_o church_n not_o only_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o senator_n themselves_o be_v engage_v in_o each_o party_n even_o to_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o the_o quarrel_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o king_n theodorick_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n with_o his_o army_n to_o prevent_v a_o civil_a war_n and_o at_o length_n after_o great_a pain_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n common_o call_v the_o synodus_fw-la palmaris_fw-la give_v symmachus_n possession_n and_o at_o constantinople_n tumult_n become_v so_o furious_a that_o above_o 3000_o of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n be_v murder_v at_o one_o time_n at_o divine_a service_n by_o the_o soldier_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n instigation_n and_o upon_o it_o symmachus_n write_v to_o he_o to_o reprove_v he_o for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o action_n and_o require_v he_o to_o forbear_v all_o far_a communion_n with_o heretic_n but_o he_o grow_v more_o violent_a and_o so_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o that_o transport_v he_o to_o that_o indecency_n of_o passion_n that_o he_o condescend_v to_o write_v libel_n against_o the_o pope_n that_o be_v answer_v again_o with_o sufficient_a rudeness_n the_o pope_n tell_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o he_o be_v as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o himself_o upon_o this_o the_o emperor_n lose_v all_o patience_n and_o so_o with_o as_o great_a a_o extravagance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n publish_v a_o fraudulent_a rescript_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o preferment_n in_o church_n or_o state_n 19.20_o unless_o he_o take_v the_o sacrament_n upon_o it_o that_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o that_o be_v too_o too_o evident_a from_o his_o present_a wild_a behaviour_n about_o the_o henoticon_n and_o so_o the_o rescript_n be_v interpret_v by_o theodorus_n lector_fw-la and_o sometime_o after_o i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n 510_o 10._o he_o publish_v another_o rescript_n to_o incapacitate_v all_o that_o be_v not_o orthodox_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_n with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o remove_v macedonius_n from_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n though_o he_o have_v be_v place_v there_o by_o himself_o upon_o the_o banishment_n of_o euphemius_n 2._o till_o at_o length_n the_o barbarous_a rabble_n and_o soldier_n again_o break_v in_o with_o club_n and_o staff_n upon_o the_o catholic_n as_o they_o be_v at_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o archangel_n add_v after_o the_o trisagion_n this_o form_n of_o word_n who_o be_v crucify_a for_o we_o this_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o tumult_n that_o be_v chief_o manage_v by_o severus_n the_o monk_n of_o who_o goodly_a virtue_n more_o anon_o and_o julian_n bishop_n of_o halicarnassus_n a_o man_n much_o of_o the_o same_o kidney_n till_o a_o vast_a rabble_n of_o the_o orthodox_n join_v in_o a_o body_n together_o and_o as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o tumult_n cry_v one_o and_o all_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v force_v to_o engarrison_n himself_o within_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o be_v take_v ship_n to_o secure_v himself_o by_o flight_n but_o that_o bethink_v himself_o to_o send_v for_o macedonius_n and_o sweeten_v he_o with_o some_o good_a word_n by_o his_o mean_n who_o good_a man_n be_v much_o more_o trouble_a at_o the_o disorder_n than_o the_o emperor_n himself_o appease_v the_o tumult_n and_o for_o his_o reward_n of_o so_o good_a a_o piece_n of_o service_n he_o be_v immediate_o convey_v away_o by_o night_n keep_v in_o close_a prison_n and_o one_o timotheus_n place_v in_o his_o see_n and_o the_o same_o method_n of_o moderation_n be_v put_v in_o practice_n every_o where_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o great_a flavianus_n of_o antioch_n be_v banish_v and_o severus_n the_o monk_n that_o mortify_a man_n who_o have_v long_o watch_v for_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v first_o breed_v to_o the_o law_n where_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v but_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o it_o learn_v all_o the_o shift_n of_o fraud_n and_o oppression_n from_o thence_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastery_n to_o accomplish_v himself_o with_o all_o the_o slite_n of_o hypocrisy_n be_v expel_v thence_o he_o at_o last_o betake_v himself_o to_o court_n to_o make_v all_o his_o other_o good_a quality_n useful_a and_o practicable_a by_o a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o impudence_n and_o what_o can_v that_o man_n do_v that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o so_o good_a a_o warp_n of_o knavery_n so_o well_o wooft_v with_o hypocrisy_n line_v through_o with_o immodesty_n thus_o accoutre_v to_o court_v the_o demure_a man_n come_v and_o find_v which_o way_n the_o weathercock_n of_o preferment_n stand_v soon_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o religious_a empress_n and_o that_o be_v a_o easy_a passage_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o he_o soon_o get_v into_o his_o possession_n and_o put_v he_o upon_o his_o severe_a course_n in_o pursuance_n of_o moderation_n only_o to_o make_v some_o good_a vacancy_n for_o himself_o he_o have_v heave_v twice_o at_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o euphemius_n and_o macedonius_n but_o find_v it_o will_v not_o take_v there_o he_o be_v content_a with_o antioch_n and_o so_o procure_v the_o expulsion_n of_o flavianus_n for_o his_o not_o quit_v the_o council_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o henoticon_n oblige_v he_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o anathematise_v it_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v do_v it_o public_o in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o consecration_n neither_o do_v his_o zeal_n and_o fury_n confine_v itself_o to_o his_o own_o church_n but_o he_o vent_v it_o in_o other_o diocese_n and_o particular_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o elyas_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v with_o many_o conflict_n and_o for_o many_o year_n weather_v it_o against_o the_o emperor_n own_o folly_n but_o at_o last_o his_o enormity_n grow_v so_o intolerable_a and_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o canon_n so_o scandalous_a that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o power_n at_o court_n he_o be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n at_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o door_n and_o such_o be_v the_o rudeness_n of_o his_o tongue_n as_o well_o as_o his_o action_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o anastasius_n it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o emperor_n justin_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o courtier_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o a_o penance_n for_o its_o foul_a language_n have_v he_o not_o save_v both_o that_o and_o himself_o by_o â—light_n it_o be_v still_o we_o see_v this_o sort_n of_o precious_a saint_n that_o be_v for_o promote_a the_o dissettlement_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o own_o ambitious_a ends._n but_o thing_n be_v every_o where_o in_o such_o confusion_n and_o the_o people_n under_o such_o discontent_n this_o give_v both_o a_o pretence_n and_o a_o opportunity_n to_o vitalian_a general_n of_o the_o army_n to_o revolt_v and_o he_o god_n know_v his_o heart_n take_v up_o arm_n only_o to_o right_n and_o restore_v the_o banish_a bishop_n and_o at_o last_o yield_v to_o a_o peace_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o emperor_n will_v call_v a_o free_a council_n at_o heraclea_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o make_v good_a the_o article_n summon_v about_o 200_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v but_o dismiss_v they_o without_o any_o debate_n upon_o this_o vitalian_a threaten_v and_o arm_n again_o but_o be_v at_o present_a buy_v off_o with_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o now_o the_o emperor_n find_v at_o last_o into_o what_o straits_n he_o have_v bring_v himself_o and_o his_o government_n by_o
his_o violent_a moderation_n he_o grow_v weary_a of_o it_o and_o write_v to_o pope_n hormisdas_n who_o succeed_v symmachus_n to_o request_v his_o assistance_n for_o the_o resettlement_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o stout_a and_o a_o crafty_a man_n and_o will_v hear_v of_o no_o other_o term_n of_o peace_n but_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n pope_n leo_n letter_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o acacius_n and_o the_o poor_a tire_a emperor_n be_v ready_a to_o yield_v all_o except_v the_o last_o and_o by_o his_o resolution_n in_o defence_n of_o acacius_n lucky_o recover_v the_o love_n of_o his_o citizen_n among_o who_o there_o be_v none_o of_o their_o bishop_n who_o memory_n be_v more_o valuable_a than_o that_o of_o acacius_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o point_n he_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o have_v by_o that_o artifice_n secure_v the_o people_n to_o himself_o he_o now_o venture_v to_o disband_v vitalian_a and_o put_v ruffinus_n in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o second_o embassy_n to_o he_o the_o year_n follow_v against_o acacius_n the_o emperor_n now_o defy_v he_o charge_v he_o with_o rudeness_n and_o incivility_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o will_v have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o a_o man_n so_o utter_o void_a of_o good_a manner_n as_o to_o yield_v nothing_o to_o his_o royal_a will._n and_o so_o end_v his_o reign_n for_o tho'_o the_o romish_a writer_n tell_v strange_a tragedy_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o bloody_a persecution_n that_o ensue_v upon_o it_o they_o rely_v mere_o upon_o the_o monkish_a and_o fabulous_a historian_n of_o late_a time_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o ancient_n and_o more_o timely_a record_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o no_o credit_n §_o xx._n anastasius_n after_o 27_o year_n reign_n die_v justinus_n who_o at_o first_o have_v be_v but_o a_o common_a soldier_n succeed_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o guard_n who_o vote_n he_o have_v buy_v with_o the_o money_n that_o amantius_n the_o eunuch_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o heretic_n under_o anastasius_n and_o the_o main_a instrument_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n against_o the_o church_n in_o his_o reign_n have_v entrust_v with_o he_o to_o bribe_v their_o voice_n for_o theocritus_n to_o who_o he_o design_v the_o empire_n as_o evagrius_n report_v from_o zacharias_n rhetor_n the_o partial_a eutychian_a historian_n 2._o whereas_o justin_n himself_o protest_v in_o his_o first_o letter_n to_o pope_n hormisdas_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v force_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o army_n without_o his_o own_o seek_v and_o against_o his_o own_o will._n and_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o that_o plainness_n and_o simplicity_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n that_o his_o protestation_n may_v if_o in_o that_o case_n any_o man_n may_v be_v trust_v and_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o he_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o accept_v the_o government_n when_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o unfitness_n for_o it_o be_v a_o person_n of_o no_o education_n only_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n by_o his_o courage_n to_o raise_v himself_o from_o a_o common_a soldier_n to_o the_o chief_a command_n in_o the_o army_n this_o emperor_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n find_v all_o thing_n in_o confusion_n by_o the_o irregular_a act_n of_o zeno_n and_o anastasius_n against_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n publish_v a_o edict_n command_v subscription_n to_o it_o by_o all_o the_o clergy_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o banish_a bishop_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o intruder_n among_o who_o severus_n of_o antioch_n bear_v the_o black_a character_n 4._o and_o be_v the_o most_o busy_a promoter_n of_o the_o faction_n suffer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n but_o though_o he_o be_v very_o careful_o watch_v and_o way-layed_n by_o irenaeus_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o east_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o alexandria_n where_o the_o heretic_n have_v keep_v possession_n to_o that_o very_a time_n athanasius_n succeed_v to_o petrus_n moggus_n to_o he_o joannes_n mela_n to_o he_o joannes_n machiota_n to_o he_o dioscorus_n the_o young_a to_o he_o timotheus_n in_o the_o year_n 519_o all_o henotical_a men._n 19_o in_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o severus_n come_v to_o alexandria_n and_o be_v very_o welcome_a to_o he_o as_o julianus_n bishop_n of_o halicarnassus_n have_v be_v before_o he_o but_o these_o two_o dispute_v gentleman_n meet_v together_o can_v not_o long_o agree_v severus_n set_v up_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o corrupticolae_fw-la and_o julianus_n of_o the_o phantasiastae_n but_o themistius_n a_o deacon_n of_o that_o church_n divide_v from_o both_o and_o find_v a_o new_a schism_n of_o the_o agnoetae_fw-la but_o now_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v the_o eastern_a church_n he_o labour_v for_o its_o reunion_n with_o the_o western_a and_o for_o that_o end_n write_v to_o the_o stiff_a pope_n hormisdas_n to_o offer_v proposal_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n after_o a_o rupture_n of_o 34_o year_n that_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 484_o when_o acacius_n and_o foelix_n excommunicate_v each_o other_o and_o after_o many_o treaty_n embassy_n and_o inter-message_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v viz._n anno_fw-la 519._o and_o acacius_n be_v now_o at_o last_o give_v up_o and_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o revenge_n without_o which_o the_o pope_n let_v they_o know_v at_o first_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n upon_o any_o other_o condition_n neither_o will_v he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o sentence_n against_o acacius_n alone_o but_o all_o his_o successor_n must_v be_v expunge_v out_o of_o the_o dyptich_n only_o for_o keep_v he_o in_o and_o so_o must_v his_o two_o patron_n the_o emperor_n zeno_n and_o anastasius_n and_o this_o be_v do_v the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o great_a joy_n on_o all_o side_n and_o hormisdas_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o good_a work_n in_o other_o place_n especial_o at_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n but_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o order_n and_o man_n be_v grow_v so_o unruly_a by_o the_o latitude_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o late_a time_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o raise_v tumult_n than_o lay_v down_o their_o dispute_n though_o the_o great_a disorder_n be_v raise_v at_o constantinople_n itself_o by_o the_o scythian_a monk_n a_o spawn_n of_o the_o henotical_a liberty_n and_o this_o run_v to_o that_o height_n of_o sedition_n that_o it_o awe_v the_o emperor_n himself_o engage_v the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o empire_n into_o party_n inflame_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n and_o set_v rome_n itself_o on_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n 518_o they_o first_o break_v out_o under_o the_o patronage_n of_o vitalian_a and_o the_o conduct_n of_o maxentius_n a_o witty_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o they_o must_v have_v this_o proposition_n that_o one_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v crucify_v in_o the_o flesh_n impose_v upon_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o novelty_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o expression_n be_v offensive_a to_o all_o man_n that_o be_v for_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o so_o they_o fall_v to_o dispute_v pell-mell_o victor_n a_o deacon_n of_o that_o church_n be_v head_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n and_o follow_v by_o the_o acaemetan_a monk_n as_o indeed_o all_o the_o feud_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v every_o where_o carry_v on_o by_o that_o idle_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o have_v little_a else_o to_o do_v than_o to_o wrangle_v but_o the_o pope_n legate_n come_v to_o constantinople_n this_o present_a year_n 519_o the_o scythian_a monk_n present_v they_o a_o address_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o which_o they_o embrace_v all_o the_o 4_o council_n anathematise_v all_o the_o heretic_n only_o they_o must_v have_v their_o own_o new_a proposition_n add_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o legate_n whole_o shift_v the_o business_n as_o be_v limit_v by_o their_o commission_n from_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o express_a in_o it_o upon_o this_o the_o zealous_a monk_n repair_v to_o rome_n to_o besiege_v the_o pope_n himself_o with_o their_o importunity_n and_o as_o vitalian_n have_v espouse_v their_o cause_n so_o justinian_n appear_v against_o it_o and_o write_v a_o sharp_a letter_n to_o hormisdas_n against_o the_o petulancy_n of_o the_o monk_n though_o afterward_o he_o become_v not_o only_o their_o patron_n but_o their_o advocate_n earnest_o solicit_v the_o pope_n in_o their_o behalf_n but_o he_o not_o well_o know_v at_o that_o distance_n what_o to_o make_v of_o all_o this_o contest_v
adjourn_v its_o examination_n till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v then_o a_o famous_a society_n of_o african_a bishop_n in_o sardinia_n that_o be_v banish_v their_o own_o country_n by_o thrasamond_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n a_o zealous_a arian_n and_o at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o africa_n to_o these_o the_o monk_n apply_v themselves_o and_o present_v they_o a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n wherein_o declare_v to_o the_o height_n against_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n they_o thereby_o ensnare_v their_o affection_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a champion_n against_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o fulgentius_n himself_o write_v a_o apology_n in_o their_o behalf_n but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o legate_n the_o monk_n know_v that_o they_o be_v none_o of_o their_o friend_n they_o hang_v upâ—â—_n their_o remonstrance_n in_o the_o most_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v sedition_n among_o the_o people_n and_o so_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n of_o their_o unruly_a behaviour_n at_o rome_n hormisdas_n have_v give_v a_o account_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o possessor_n a_o african_a bishop_n that_o they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o vain_a proud_a petulant_a man_n that_o under_o show_n of_o mortification_n keep_v up_o the_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o insolence_n and_o be_v swell_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o arrogance_n that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a christian_a world_n to_o truckle_n to_o their_o imperious_a dictate_v and_o instead_o of_o obedience_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a glory_n of_o monastery_n set_v up_o obstinacy_n and_o stubbornness_n etc._n etc._n this_o letter_n be_v answer_v by_o maxentius_n who_o work_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la where_o his_o great_a holiness_n be_v treat_v with_o rudeness_n enough_o at_o thessalonica_n one_o of_o the_o pope_n own_o legate_n be_v murder_v in_o a_o tumult_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o intrude_a bishop_n dorotheus_n at_o jerusalem_n john_n a_o eutychian_a have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o severus_n of_o antioch_n thrust_v out_o elyas_n and_o usurp_v the_o chair_n to_o himself_o but_o the_o time_n be_v change_v so_o be_v his_o faith_n and_o he_o become_v a_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n who_o sue_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o his_o former_a misdemeanour_n without_o any_o far_a process_n or_o solemnity_n of_o discipline_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v popular_a address_n and_o petition_n bring_v from_o all_o part_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o bishop_n that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o acacian_a faction_n who_o by_o the_o term_n of_o the_o concordate_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v all_o condemn_a man_n to_o keep_v those_o that_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o dyptich_n and_o those_o that_o be_v live_v in_o their_o see_z in_o short_a that_o peace_n may_v be_v settle_v without_o too_o much_o triumph_n over_o the_o condescend_v party_n this_o so_o perplex_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o refer_v it_o whole_o to_o pope_n hormisdas_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o authority_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o he_o alone_o transact_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o he_o the_o emperor_n dispatch_v his_o ambassador_n to_o soften_v he_o to_o the_o mild_a term_n of_o peace_n for_o fear_v of_o tumult_n if_o he_o shall_v stand_v upon_o too_o much_o severity_n and_o to_o prepare_v he_o for_o it_o his_o majesty_n petition_n his_o holiness_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o name_n of_o acacius_n petrus_n moggus_n timotheus_n aelurus_n dioscorus_n and_o petrus_n fullo_n but_o as_o for_o all_o other_o that_o die_v in_o the_o schism_n to_o let_v they_o pass_v in_o silence_n and_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o scythian_a monk_n that_o be_v by_o this_o time_n spread_v over_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n he_o propose_v that_o they_o may_v be_v indulge_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o opinion_n because_o though_o it_o may_v be_v too_o curious_a yet_o it_o be_v harmless_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n this_o motion_n be_v second_v by_o several_a letter_n from_o justinian_n who_o indeed_o govern_v all_o and_o by_o other_o from_o a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o by_o other_o from_o epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n but_o hormisdas_n be_v inflexible_a will_v yield_v nothing_o to_o their_o importunity_n and_o let_v the_o event_n be_v what_o it_o will_v and_o let_v the_o people_n rebel_n if_o they_o will_v nothing_o of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v abate_v and_o to_o receive_v schismatic_n into_o its_o communion_n instead_o of_o reconcile_a party_n it_o will_v only_o expose_v its_o authority_n to_o contempt_n or_o as_o he_o express_v it_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o epiphanius_n nosti_fw-la frater_fw-la charissime_fw-la quae_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la servant_n vincula_fw-la concordiam_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la tueantur_fw-la insidiis_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la canonum_fw-la custodiatur_fw-la auctoritas_fw-la he_o in_o robore_fw-la svo_fw-la omni_fw-la circumspectione_n servatis_fw-la remedia_fw-la sperantibus_fw-la conferantur_fw-la and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n he_o beg_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o think_v he_o more_o austere_a than_o his_o predecessor_n for_o stand_v upon_o high_a term_n they_o insist_v only_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o acacius_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o stubbornness_n but_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o those_o grievous_a scandal_n that_o have_v follow_v upon_o the_o unhappy_a rupture_n that_o make_v he_o the_o more_o severe_a at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o schism_n there_o may_v have_v be_v room_n for_o some_o condescension_n but_o the_o mischief_n that_o have_v follow_v by_o so_o long_a and_o stubborn_a a_o continuance_n of_o it_o especial_o their_o affront_n to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n can_v be_v pardon_v or_o expiate_v without_o some_o public_a satisfaction_n but_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v too_o hard-hearted_a he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o conscience_n and_o discretion_n of_o epiphanius_n to_o receive_v such_o as_o he_o believe_v true_a penitent_n or_o seduce_v out_o of_o ignorance_n and_o simplicity_n but_o so_o as_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o return_v all_o their_o libel_n of_o confession_n to_o himself_o at_o rome_n and_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o scythian_a monk_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v their_o proposition_n because_o of_o its_o novelty_n and_o when_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v less_o ambiguous_o express_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_n as_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n suffer_v in_o the_o flesh_n he_o will_v allow_v of_o no_o new_a phrase_n that_o will_v but_o give_v occasion_n to_o new_a dispute_n and_o far_a division_n haec_fw-la si_fw-la quemadmedum_fw-la a_o patribus_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la servant_n credant_fw-la non_fw-la definita_fw-la transcendent_a à _fw-la quo_fw-la tramite_fw-la qui_fw-la decliâ—ant_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sibi_fw-la nebulam_fw-la dubitationis_fw-la offundunt_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n though_o he_o will_v not_o direct_o condemn_v the_o proposition_n of_o heresy_n yet_o he_o damn_v it_o as_o a_o needless_a a_o peevish_a and_o a_o over_o curious_a novelty_n and_o here_o the_o modern_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o sentence_n of_o horm_n sâ—â—as_v with_o that_o of_o pope_n john_n the_o second_o who_o express_o anathematise_v the_o acaemetan_a monk_n for_o deny_v it_o and_o vouch_a it_o for_o a_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o the_o present_a historian_n natalis_n alexander_n think_v he_o clear_v the_o difficulty_n by_o prove_v against_o baronius_n that_o hormisdas_n do_v not_o condemn_v the_o scythian_a monk_n of_o heresy_n 2._o and_o therefore_o though_o john_n the_o second_o past_o that_o sentence_n upon_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n the_o observation_n be_v good_a but_o the_o evasion_n bad_a for_o baronius_n as_o his_o manner_n be_v here_o stretch_v beyond_o his_o record_n when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o list_n of_o heretic_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o contradiction_n be_v as_o palpable_a as_o if_o their_o sentence_n have_v be_v for_o heresy_n for_o when_o one_o pope_n shall_v condemn_v a_o proposition_n as_o a_o needless_a and_o profane_a novelty_n and_o another_o shall_v abet_v it_o as_o a_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o so_o much_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o anathematise_v all_o that_o oppose_v it_o be_v i_o think_v a_o contradiction_n too_o tough_a to_o be_v reconcile_v
so_o childish_a and_o such_o mere_a legend_n that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n i_o will_v not_o recite_v it_o all_o that_o certain_o appear_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n some_o misunderstanding_n between_o justin_n and_o theodorick_n for_o that_o be_v the_o accusation_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a boëtius_n be_v then_o put_v to_o death_n that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o justin._n and_o that_o pope_n john_n be_v send_v by_o theodorick_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n but_o what_o be_v his_o particular_a errand_n be_v not_o record_v but_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v he_o manage_v it_o so_o as_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v of_o that_o pope_n action_n and_o this_o emperor_n reign_n §_o xxi_o for_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n before_o his_o death_n see_v his_o nephew_n justinian_n fix_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a throne_n by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o senate_n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o whole_a succession_n whether_o we_o regard_v the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o building_n or_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o law_n the_o three_o great_a ornament_n of_o any_o prince_n reign_n and_o yet_o envy_n and_o one_o ill-natured_a libel_n of_o a_o malcontent_a courtier_n if_o it_o be_v his_o have_v be_v able_a such_o be_v the_o ill-nature_n of_o mankind_n to_o slur_v all_o the_o miracle_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o i_o find_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o late_a displeasure_n against_o this_o great_a prince_n be_v as_o some_o man_n suppose_v his_o too_o busy_a intermeddle_v in_o church-matter_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v unkind_o by_o the_o churchman_n at_o rome_n as_o a_o invasion_n of_o their_o province_n but_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a top_n he_o up_o for_o a_o pattern_n to_o all_o prince_n to_o keep_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n against_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o ecclesiastic_n but_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o and_o aught_o so_o to_o do_v they_o be_v both_o equal_o mistake_v for_o justinian_n never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o continue_a precedent_n of_o his_o best_a predecessor_n he_o only_o protect_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o do_v but_o never_o claim_v it_o to_o himself_o howsoever_o he_o may_v err_v as_o sometime_o he_o do_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n and_o whereas_o they_o load_v he_o so_o severe_o for_o presume_v to_o make_v so_o many_o novel_n or_o law_n of_o his_o own_o about_o religion_n the_o whole_a charge_n be_v found_v mere_o upon_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n they_o be_v all_o know_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n before_o ever_o he_o enact_v they_o into_o law_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v than_o the_o best_a of_o his_o predecessor_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o his_o too_o pious_a and_o watchful_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a ingratitude_n in_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n to_o requite_v so_o great_a a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n with_o nothing_o but_o unkind_a censure_n and_o foul_a calumny_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o their_o present_a quarrel_n be_v his_o take_n down_o the_o pride_n of_o one_o of_o their_o most_o haughty_a pope_n vigilius_n though_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n one_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o that_o too_o be_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o their_o holiness_n have_v be_v accustom_a to_o trample_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n itself_o and_o if_o in_o these_o contention_n the_o emperor_n fall_v into_o any_o indecency_n that_o can_v be_v justify_v yet_o he_o ought_v not_o only_o in_o good_a manner_n but_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v excuse_v because_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o design_n of_o his_o whole_a reign_n that_o his_o only_a aim_n be_v to_o resettle_v the_o long-disturbed_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o fail_v in_o his_o measure_n his_o integrity_n ought_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o candour_n to_o atone_v for_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o politic_n but_o whether_o all_o his_o act_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v justifiable_a or_o not_o i_o dare_v insure_v for_o all_o his_o law_n and_o for_o that_o i_o shall_v here_o account_v to_o finish_v the_o parallel_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o imperial_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o by_o this_o prince_n the_o imperial_a law_n be_v bring_v to_o its_o full_a perfection_n and_o after_o that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o succeed_a prince_n who_o receive_v either_o the_o theodosian_a or_o justinian_n body_n of_o law_n as_o the_o six_o and_o stand_a rule_n of_o the_o imperial_a government_n though_o of_o the_o two_o the_o theodosian_a code_n meet_v with_o much_o the_o better_a fortune_n for_o that_o have_v have_v ninety_o year_n possession_n both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o remove_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o barbarous_a people_n that_o invade_v and_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o only_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o it_o be_v by_o that_o great_a wise_a and_o prosperous_a prince_n theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o enact_v its_o obligation_n upon_o his_o own_o people_n in_o a_o compendious_a edict_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o consist_v of_o 154_o head_n extant_a in_o cassiodorus_n but_o alaric_n his_o successor_n and_o grandchild_n by_o his_o daughter_n amalesuntha_n that_o great_a of_o woman_n make_v a_o new_a body_n of_o institutes_n out_o of_o it_o vulgar_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o breviary_n of_o anianus_n not_o that_o anianus_n compose_v it_o but_o because_o he_o by_o his_o office_n compare_v and_o examine_v the_o original_a copy_n that_o be_v lay_v up_o among_o the_o crown-record_n and_o subscribe_v his_o approbation_n from_o thence_o in_o after-age_n it_o come_v to_o bear_v his_o name_n but_o after_o the_o goth_n the_o lombard_n the_o frank_n the_o burgundian_n and_o other_o people_n of_o germany_n overrun_v the_o western_a empire_n and_o these_o when_o they_o come_v to_o settle_v blend_v the_o theodosian_a law_n with_o their_o own_o ancient_a custom_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o feudal_n law_n that_o to_o this_o day_n carry_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o european_a nation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o justinian_n law_n that_o be_v receive_v only_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o there_o it_o have_v scarce_o reign_v 300_o year_n when_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o authority_n by_o the_o basilica_n of_o leo_n the_o philosopher_n who_o add_v to_o the_o justinian_n collection_n the_o novel_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n down_o to_o his_o own_o time_n but_o in_o the_o west_n it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o for_o 600_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o justinian_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o capitular_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o any_o other_o european_a law_n neither_o be_v they_o ever_o make_v public_a to_o the_o western_a world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n lotharius_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n lâ—unclavium_n who_o reign_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1125._o and_o he_o first_o bring_v it_o to_o light_n at_o the_o persuasion_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o irnerius_n the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o age_n from_o which_o time_n forward_o it_o have_v keep_v possession_n together_o with_o the_o feudal_n law_n not_o only_o in_o the_o school_n and_o university_n but_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o for_o the_o law_n itself_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o code_n and_o the_o novel_n that_o be_v law_n make_v by_o himself_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o code_n and_o these_o be_v again_o to_o be_v subdivide_v into_o law_n concern_v faith_n and_o law_n concern_v discipline_n in_o both_o which_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o with_o as_o much_o decency_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o any_o of_o his_o most_o admire_a predecessor_n as_o for_o the_o code_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o former_a law_n with_o some_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o of_o the_o former_a law_n we_o have_v treat_v in_o order_n under_o the_o several_a reign_n in_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o therefore_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o here_o but_o only_o to_o vindicate_v
concern_v discipline_n his_o law_n concern_v faith_n be_v far_o from_o be_v numerous_a only_o three_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o three_o of_o his_o own_o and_o all_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o of_o his_o own_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o law_n as_o confession_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n send_v to_o some_o christian_a bishop_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o own_n or_o ratification_n of_o the_o four_o general_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n as_o he_o declare_v the_o apostolical_a faith_n be_v convey_v down_o through_o all_o age_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o receive_v both_o the_o nicene_n faith_n because_o it_o be_v deliver_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o several_a exposition_n of_o it_o by_o the_o follow_a council_n not_o as_o if_o that_o have_v be_v defective_a in_o perspicuity_n but_o because_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v it_o some_o one_o and_o some_o another_o way_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o follow_a council_n to_o explain_v and_o defend_v its_o truth_n by_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o anathematise_v all_o the_o author_n of_o profane_a novelty_n and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n he_o let_v all_o his_o subject_n know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o live_n for_o any_o man_n within_o his_o dominion_n that_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o council_n in_o all_o which_o he_o express_v so_o much_o civility_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o high_a declaration_n of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o imperial_a law_n so_o free_a be_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n from_o that_o imputation_n so_o confident_o charge_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o italian_n procopium_n as_o alemannus_n express_v it_o ad_fw-la religionis_fw-la dogmata_fw-la definienda_fw-la ecclesiasticasque_fw-la sanciendas_fw-la leges_fw-la effusa_fw-la licentia_fw-la a_o bold_a and_o saucy_a tamper_n with_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o ever_o attempt_v that_o no_o prince_n ever_o declare_v more_o vehement_o against_o that_o sacrilegious_a abuse_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o the_o three_o follow_a title_n de_fw-fr sacrosanctis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la de_fw-la episcopis_fw-la et_fw-la clericis_fw-la de_fw-la episcopali_fw-la audientiâ_fw-la all_o the_o law_n enact_v by_o himself_o be_v only_o so_o many_o charter_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n that_o express_v a_o high_a sense_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o be_v withal_o contrive_v with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o whoever_o will_v go_v about_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o must_v lay_v aside_o his_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o his_o integrity_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v all_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o enact_v in_o the_o code_n for_o under_o all_o the_o follow_a title_n he_o have_v only_o collect_v the_o law_n of_o his_o predecessor_n without_o add_v any_o of_o his_o own_o in_o his_o novel_n as_o mighty_a and_o ecclesiastical_a legislator_n as_o he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v his_o law_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o so_o very_o numerous_a and_o those_o that_o be_v only_o revive_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n but_o be_v no_o new_a institution_n and_o any_o attempt_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v so_o far_o from_o find_v any_o entertainment_n in_o his_o thought_n that_o he_o ever_o shun_v it_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o tenderness_n and_o declare_v upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o his_o law_n only_o wait_v as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o express_v himself_o upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o novel_a upon_o this_o argument_n be_v the_o three_o enact_v anno_fw-la 535_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o he_o enact_v that_o in_o all_o cathedral_n church_n the_o clergy_n be_v stint_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n but_o i_o hope_v no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o weak_a as_o to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v never_o enact_v before_o that_o time_n the_o next_o be_v the_o 5_o de_fw-la monachis_fw-la in_o which_o he_o only_o keep_v the_o monk_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o institution_n but_o make_v no_o new_a rule_n of_o his_o own_o the_o 6_o regulate_v the_o other_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o father_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o it_o and_o there_o occur_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o have_v be_v often_o command_v both_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o imperial_a law_n the_o seven_o forbid_v all_o alienation_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n the_o 9th_o give_v the_o church_n the_o privilege_n of_o prescribe_v for_o one_o hundred_o year_n whereas_o the_o plea_n of_o possession_n against_o all_o other_o prescription_n be_v limit_v to_o 30_o and_o this_o he_o present_v as_o a_o religious_a oblation_n to_o almighty_a god_n these_o be_v all_o publish_v in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o 11_o he_o raise_v the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n or_o patriarchate_o to_o which_o he_o subject_n six_o province_n that_o have_v hitherto_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n and_o justify_v his_o power_n of_o do_v it_o because_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n natural_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v establish_v a_o new_a civil_a prefecture_n in_o that_o city_n that_o give_v it_o a_o new_a prerogative_n in_o the_o church_n for_o as_o in_o former_a time_n when_o the_o prefecture_n of_o illyricum_n be_v fix_v at_o sirmium_n than_o the_o episcopal_a primacy_n reside_v there_o but_o when_o afterward_o those_o part_n be_v invade_v and_o lay_v waist_n by_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n appennius_n the_o perfect_a be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o thessalonica_n the_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n follow_v he_o thither_o et_fw-la thessalonicensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la non_fw-la suâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la umbrâ_fw-la praefecturae_fw-la meruit_fw-la aliquam_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la i._n e._n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n obtain_v the_o prerogative_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o civil_a prefecture_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n have_v institute_v a_o new_a praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la in_o his_o own_o city_n upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v it_o be_v but_o fit_a and_o decent_a that_o upon_o that_o occasion_n it_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v and_o to_o it_o he_o subject_v all_o dacia_n and_o pannonia_n dacia_n then_o contain_v transilvania_n valachia_n and_o moldavia_n pannonia_n the_o low_a hungary_n the_o upper_a austria_n carinthia_n and_o carniola_n as_o they_o be_v now_o divide_v and_o this_o be_v do_v he_o obtain_v of_o pope_n vigilius_n to_o grant_v the_o new_a archbishop_n his_o legantine_n dignity_n in_o those_o province_n but_o here_o baronius_n storm_n and_o say_v he_o extort_a it_o by_o force_n and_o cruelty_n after_o the_o great_a fall_v out_o about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o honest_a to_o rob_v other_o church_n to_o enrich_v and_o advance_v his_o own_o but_o his_o passion_n have_v run_v he_o into_o a_o continue_a train_n of_o mistake_n for_o first_o the_o grant_v of_o vigilius_n be_v make_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o see_v as_o appear_v by_o justinian_n 131_o sy_n novel_a in_o which_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o year_n 541_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o quarrel_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n till_o after_o vigilius_n his_o journey_n to_o constantinople_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 547_o neither_o do_v he_o suffer_v any_o force_n till_o the_o year_n 551_o as_o baronius_n himself_o very_o well_o know_v who_o have_v place_v the_o story_n of_o that_o persecution_n in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o year_n neither_o second_o do_v the_o pope_n grant_v the_o metropolitical_a dignity_n but_o only_o the_o legantine_n power_n the_o first_o be_v establish_v before_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o more_o than_o that_o a_o archiepiscopal_a or_o patriarchal_a supremacy_n for_o at_o that_o time_n those_o word_n be_v synonymous_a to_o express_v the_o new_a jurisdiction_n above_o metropolitan_n nor_o three_o be_v the_o ancient_n and_o original_a right_n of_o thessalonica_n defraud_v but_o only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v new_o recover_v and_o former_o belong_v to_o sirmium_n be_v settle_v in_o its_o ancient_a state_n under_o the_o metropolis_n of_o justiniana_n but_o last_o the_o cardinal_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o complain_v of_o rob_v peter_n to_o pay_v paul_n if_o he_o will_v but_o reflect_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o time_n who_o with_o force_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n both_o against_o
canon_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n transfer_v the_o metropolitical_a power_n from_o vienna_n to_o arles_n and_o that_o without_o any_o other_o reason_n then_o to_o make_v a_o precedent_n and_o give_v a_o cast_n of_o their_o absolute_a supremacy_n dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n whereas_o the_o law_n of_o justinian_n be_v sound_v upon_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o who_o its_o jurisdiction_n be_v every_o where_o accommodate_v to_o the_o convenience_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o therefore_o this_o city_n be_v make_v both_o a_o civil_a metropolis_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la it_o be_v but_o natural_a both_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n to_o make_v it_o a_o ecclesiastical_a patriarchate_n which_o then_o answer_v to_o the_o diocesan_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a prefect_n over_o several_a province_n the_o 16_o novel_a be_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o three_o to_o limit_v the_o number_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o cathedral_n church_n particular_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n the_o 36th_o and_o 37th_o be_v enact_v upon_o his_o recovery_n of_o africa_n from_o the_o vandal_n to_o restore_v the_o discipline_n the_o revenue_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o african_a church_n to_o suppress_v all_o kind_n of_o heretic_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o former_a law_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o bestow_v all_o their_o church_n upon_o the_o catholic_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o right_n of_o sanctuary_n in_o all_o case_n except_v the_o crime_n of_o rape_n and_o murder_n the_o 40th_o 〈…〉_z particular_a grant_v or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n call_v the_o resurrection-church_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o forty_o second_n be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o anthimus_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n according_a to_o know_a custom_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o preface_n that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_v unworthy_a of_o the_o priesthood_n by_o the_o sacerdotal_a sentence_n the_o royal_a power_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o decree_n that_o so_o both_o power_n divine_a and_o humane_a agree_v a_o good_a correspondence_n may_v be_v keep_v between_o both_o and_o so_o the_o world_n be_v well_o govern_v the_o forty_o three_o be_v a_o revival_n of_o a_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n to_o limit_v the_o exemption_n of_o tax_n upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n which_o grow_v so_o very_o great_a as_o to_o defraud_v its_o contribution_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o excuse_v only_o one_o thousand_o tenement_n in_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n but_o require_v all_o other_o estate_n that_o be_v purchase_v since_o the_o edict_n of_o anastasius_n to_o contribute_v in_o their_o just_a proportion_n to_o the_o public_a burden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o 45_o the_o subject_n all_o jew_n and_o heretic_n to_o the_o public_a burden_n but_o interdict_v they_o all_o privilege_n the_o 46_o thâ—â—ctifies_v â—â—ctifies_z the_o 7_o the_o that_o forbid_v all_o clergy-mâ—â—_a he_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n which_o law_n some_o of_o they_o so_o scandalous_o abuse_v as_o to_o run_v in_o debt_n without_o any_o obligation_n to_o pay_v their_o creditor_n in_o which_o case_n especial_o of_o debt_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o permit_v the_o sale_n of_o church-land_n to_o defray_v church-debt_n and_o that_o i_o take_v it_o be_v no_o law_n of_o religion_n otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o civil_a justice_n the_o 55_o the_o be_v only_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o several_a law_n against_o the_o alienation_n of_o church-revenue_n viz._n to_o allow_v their_o sale_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n so_o it_o be_v do_v without_o fraud_n or_o fiction_n the_o 56_o the_o be_v a_o revival_n of_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n against_o simony_n of_o which_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v great_a complaint_n at_o that_o time_n the_o 57_o the_o be_v a_o revival_n of_o a_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n enact_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n forsake_v his_o cure_n the_o bishop_n take_v care_n to_o have_v it_o supply_v and_o that_o no_o patron_n or_o founder_n of_o a_o church_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o it_o without_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n the_o 58_o the_o forbid_v the_o erect_n of_o chapel_n in_o private_a family_n to_o the_o defraud_v of_o the_o public_a church_n and_o though_o it_o allow_v they_o for_o prayer_n yet_o by_o no_o mean_n for_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o 59_o the_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o constantine_n and_o anastasius_n to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n for_o burial_n without_o fee_n and_o charge_n which_o it_o seem_v notwithstanding_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v settle_v by_o those_o emperor_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v at_o that_o time_n demand_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o church_n the_o 65_o the_o be_v a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o mysia_n to_o sell_v certain_a land_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n the_o 67_o the_o provide_v that_o no_o church_n be_v build_v without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o that_o bishop_n reside_v within_o their_o own_o diocese_n the_o 76_o the_o only_o reform_v abuse_n among_o the_o monk_n the_o 77_o the_o restrain_v sodomy_n and_o blasphemy_n the_o 79_o the_o refer_v all_o the_o lawsuit_n of_o monk_n and_o nun_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o 83_o d_o enact_n the_o same_o privilege_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o 86_o the_o empower_n any_o subject_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o secular_a judge_n of_o the_o province_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v require_v to_o examine_v the_o proceed_n and_o authorise_v if_o the_o appellant_n desire_v it_o to_o sit_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o and_o if_o upon_o his_o complaint_n the_o judge_n refuse_v to_o do_v justice_n he_o be_v command_v to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n against_o he_o this_o be_v a_o law_n that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o as_o a_o diminution_n of_o their_o authority_n when_o in_o effect_n it_o put_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o their_o hand_n though_o the_o judge_n have_v but_o too_o much_o reason_n to_o take_v offence_n at_o it_o in_o have_v spy_n set_v over_o all_o their_o action_n and_o all_o spy_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v too_o busy_a and_o officious_a the_o 109_o the_o revive_v the_o law_n of_o his_o predecessor_n leo_n and_o justin_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n of_o what_o sect_n soever_o and_o whereas_o by_o law_n daughter_n portion_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o any_o other_o debt_n he_o debar_v all_o female_a heretic_n of_o that_o privilege_n the_o 111_o the_o be_v a_o amendment_n of_o the_o 9_o the_o novel_a that_o give_v the_o church_n the_o privilege_n of_o plead_v against_o all_o prescription_n less_o than_o 100_o year_n whereas_o other_o subject_n be_v allow_v that_o plea_n no_o high_o than_o 30_o year_n but_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v find_v so_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o time_n exceed_v the_o term_n of_o man_n life_n that_o in_o this_o novel_a he_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o the_o compass_n of_o 40_o year_n the_o 120_o the_o be_v a_o revival_n of_o his_o former_a law_n against_o the_o alienation_n of_o church-goods_a the_o 123_o d._n be_v a_o compendium_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o chief_o bishop_n but_o it_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o particular_n and_o be_v of_o that_o great_a length_n contain_v no_o less_o than_o 44_o chapter_n that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o repete_fw-la it_o hear_v though_o it_o be_v high_o worth_a the_o reader_n perusal_n be_v a_o very_a judicious_a collection_n of_o the_o best_a law_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o matter_n the_o 129_o the_o grant_v the_o samaritan_n because_o they_o now_o behave_v themselves_o modest_o and_o peaceable_o the_o power_n of_o make_v will_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o by_o a_o former_a law_n 775._o upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o tumult_n in_o palestine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n saba_n who_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o those_o part_n to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o violence_n the_o 131_o sy_n be_v a_o very_a famous_a law_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o recapitulation_n of_o all_o his_o former_a law_n concern_v church-matter_n and_o therefore_o
he_o be_v real_o of_o their_o communion_n but_o desire_n that_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v secret_a and_o that_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o suspect_v he_o more_o than_o ever_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n of_o do_v effectual_a service_n to_o the_o cause_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o letter_n but_o baronius_n and_o the_o roman_a writer_n suspect_v it_o to_o have_v be_v forge_v because_o in_o all_o his_o follow_a scuffle_n about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la he_o be_v never_o upbraid_v with_o it_o but_o what_o wonder_n be_v that_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a though_o it_o may_v and_o it_o seem_v do_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o as_o appear_v by_o liberatus_n a_o actor_n in_o the_o business_n who_o procure_v and_o publish_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o but_o he_o have_v secure_v possession_n of_o his_o throne_n by_o the_o death_n of_o silverius_n he_o now_o write_v a_o flatter_a epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n damn_v all_o the_o heretic_n disclaim_v all_o correspondence_n with_o the_o acephali_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v by_o the_o council_n and_o request_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v any_o information_n whatsoever_o against_o he_o to_o the_o contrary_n but_o after_o all_o he_o be_v so_o crafty_a as_o to_o send_v his_o main_a message_n about_o the_o best_a mean_n for_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o balk_v as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o full_a discovery_n of_o himself_o all_o which_o atheistical_a hypocrisy_n baronius_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o impute_v to_o his_o miraculous_a conversion_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n but_o the_o emperor_n have_v publish_v his_o rescript_n against_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la and_o find_v storm_n gather_v upon_o it_o send_v to_o vigilius_n whoâ—e_v private_a sense_n he_o understand_v to_o repair_v to_o constantinople_n with_o his_o advice_n and_o thither_o he_o come_v be_v ready_a to_o seize_v any_o opportunity_n to_o show_v his_o power_n but_o instead_o of_o join_v in_o free_a council_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o effect_n take_v the_o whole_a judgement_n to_o himself_o of_o his_o fraudulent_a behaviour_n in_o that_o whole_a transaction_n facundus_n mâ—cianum_n who_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n and_o indeed_o the_o chief_a transactor_n in_o it_o have_v give_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n viz._n that_o when_o he_o dissemble_a ignorance_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n and_o facundus_n offer_v his_o service_n to_o give_v he_o full_a information_n he_o have_v aforehand_o oblige_v himself_o by_o promise_n to_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o capitula_fw-la and_o design_v to_o excuse_v himself_o with_o pretence_n of_o ignorance_n shameless_o refuse_v the_o proffer_n cut_v off_o all_o far_a proceed_n and_o desire_v the_o bishop_n that_o sit_v with_o he_o to_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n single_o in_o writing_n for_o they_o be_v new_o come_v to_o constantinople_n to_o consult_v with_o his_o holiness_n and_o be_v not_o pre-engaged_n by_o any_o subscription_n be_v by_o this_o artifice_n overreach_v to_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n against_o the_o capitula_fw-la and_o the_o council_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o draw_v back_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o not_o by_o vote_n but_o by_o write_v and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v their_o several_a answer_n away_o he_o carry_v they_o to_o court_n and_o there_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o acephali_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o among_o the_o former_a subscription_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o council_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v think_v a_o traitor_n by_o his_o own_o party_n for_o he_o hitherto_o pretend_v to_o side_n with_o the_o orthodox_n he_o pretend_v that_o he_o will_v not_o keep_v they_o himself_o lest_o hereafter_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o registry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o many_o subscription_n against_o the_o council_n as_o if_o say_v facundus_n he_o can_v not_o as_o well_o have_v tear_v or_o burn_v they_o or_o return_v they_o back_o to_o the_o author_n from_o who_o he_o ought_v never_o to_o have_v receive_v much_o less_o to_o have_v extort_a they_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o all_o concern_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o council_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o by_o this_o his_o customary_a dissimulation_n counterfeit_v a_o zeal_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o council_n he_o effectual_o promote_v the_o design_n of_o its_o enemy_n and_o what_o can_v do_v it_o more_o than_o that_o 70_o bishop_n sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v beside_o those_o many_o more_o that_o have_v before_o subscribe_v prejudg_v the_o controversy_n 547._o all_o this_o prevarication_n baronius_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a zeal_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v endeavour_n to_o excuse_v because_o before_o vigilius_n hear_v the_o cause_n he_o suppose_v that_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la reflect_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n but_o now_o upon_o hear_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v unconcern_v in_o the_o controversy_n he_o grow_v more_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a and_o for_o peace_n sake_n incline_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n but_o what_o ever_o apology_n this_o may_v be_v for_o his_o change_n of_o mind_n it_o be_v no_o excuse_n for_o his_o juggle_n and_o underhand_a deal_n and_o withal_o as_o for_o his_o change_n of_o mind_n by_o the_o cardinal_n good_a leave_n to_o condemn_v write_n of_o heresy_n by_o a_o imperial_a rescript_n that_o have_v be_v clear_v of_o the_o charge_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v plain_o to_o subvert_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n alone_o but_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n this_o be_v the_o blot_n of_o justinian_n reign_n that_o no_o candour_n can_v cover_v nor_o excuse_v wipe_v off_o and_o his_o holiness_n by_o his_o time-serving_a compliance_n with_o it_o do_v but_o give_v a_o cast_n of_o his_o old_a dishonesty_n when_o by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v own_o account_n he_o exceed_v all_o mankind_n in_o wickedness_n and_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v still_o act_v by_o his_o six-fold_n female_a devil_n theodora_n as_o he_o call_v she_o who_o be_v the_o great_a stickler_n in_o the_o design_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o eutychian_o because_o whether_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la be_v in_o itself_o any_o direct_a reflection_n upon_o the_o council_n or_o not_o those_o that_o promote_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v that_o use_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n against_o it_o as_o facundus_n himself_o declare_v to_o vigilius_n at_o the_o conference_n ego_fw-la enim_fw-la fateor_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la beatitudini_fw-la vestrae_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la theoâ—ori_fw-la mopâ—suesteni_n damnatione_fw-la i_o à _fw-la contradicentiae_fw-la communione_fw-la subtraxisse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la approbandum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la ferendum_fw-la tamen_fw-la existimo_fw-la nec_fw-la tantam_fw-la esse_fw-la causam_fw-la judico_fw-la pro_fw-la quâ_fw-la deberemus_fw-la à _fw-la communione_fw-la multiplici_fw-la segregari_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la ex_fw-la personâ_fw-la theodori_n epistolam_fw-la ibae_n nestorianianam_fw-la probare_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la ex_fw-la epistolâ_fw-la ibae_n synodum_fw-la calcedonensem_fw-la à _fw-la quâ_fw-la suscepta_fw-la est_fw-la improbare_fw-la nam_fw-la quae_fw-la alia_fw-la causa_fw-la fuisse_fw-la dicenda_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o viginti_fw-la suae_fw-la defunctionis_fw-la annos_fw-la damnaretur_fw-la cum_fw-la dogmatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la pace_fw-la defunctus_fw-la i_o confess_v free_o to_o your_o holiness_n that_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v about_o the_o condemnation_n of_o theodorus_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v bear_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v the_o thing_n of_o that_o weight_n that_o we_o need_v to_o divide_v communion_n about_o it_o but_o because_o from_o a_o sentence_n against_o the_o person_n of_o theodorus_n they_o endeavour_v to_o charge_v the_o epistle_n of_o ibas_n with_o nestorianism_n in_o which_o his_o write_n be_v commend_v and_o then_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o ibas_n to_o strike_v at_o the_o council_n itself_o by_o who_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o what_o other_o cause_n can_v be_v imagine_v of_o all_o this_o stir_n that_o a_o bishop_n who_o die_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o churchy_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o african_n be_v so_o resty_a which_o vigilius_n find_v and_o withal_o his_o own_o clergy_n offend_v he_o again_o shrink_v back_o and_o in_o a_o consult_v with_o theodorus_n and_o mennas_n
not_o to_o say_v a_o great_a only_o to_o avoid_v envy_n a_o benefactor_n to_o mankind_n as_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o whole_a succession_n he_o deliver_v christendom_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o when_o he_o find_v it_o not_o so_o proper_o invade_v as_o besiege_v and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n possess_v by_o they_o he_o not_o only_o subdue_v they_o all_o to_o the_o empire_n but_o which_o be_v a_o much_o great_a work_n to_o civility_n and_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o leave_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n much_o better_o secure_v and_o its_o manner_n much_o more_o improve_v than_o they_o be_v before_o his_o next_o improvement_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v his_o numberless_a and_o prodigious_a building_n by_o which_o he_o lest_o the_o world_n more_o habitable_a than_o he_o find_v it_o neither_o do_v i_o speak_v mere_o of_o that_o vast_a number_n of_o great_a city_n that_o he_o build_v but_o of_o his_o great_a care_n to_o make_v commerce_n easy_a and_o pleasant_a and_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n of_o travel_v by_o build_v bridge_n make_v highway_n sound_v publick-house_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o stranger_n in_o all_o convenient_a place_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o work_n he_o be_v so_o munificent_a in_o all_o place_n that_o he_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v style_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o as_o it_o be_v turn_v those_o vast_a dominion_n into_o one_o city_n a_o three_o benefit_n to_o posterity_n be_v his_o excellent_a body_n of_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o that_o wise_a state_n for_o about_o 1300_o year_n a_o work_n so_o glorious_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o attempt_v by_o the_o great_a man_n 3._o not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a commonwealth_n but_o of_o the_o most_o polite_a and_o emproved_a age_n it_o entertain_v the_o ambitious_a thought_n both_o of_o caesar_n and_o cicero_n but_o in_o vain_a so_o great_a a_o work_n be_v preserve_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o justinian_n and_o though_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o remote_a antiquity_n of_o the_o law_n the_o seem_a inconsistency_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o immense_a bulk_n of_o book_n and_o record_n in_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o undertake_n must_v have_v seem_v a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o any_o other_o man_n yet_o he_o pursue_v it_o with_o that_o diligence_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o great_a work_n that_o be_v ever_o undertake_v to_o perfection_n in_o a_o little_a time_n now_o for_o all_o these_o good_a deed_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o all_o posterity_n i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n of_o gratitude_n or_o ingenuity_n can_v excuse_v himself_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o do_v honour_n but_o much_o more_o right_a to_o his_o memory_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o his_o cause_n be_v become_v the_o controversy_n of_o all_o christendom_n because_o the_o power_n that_o he_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o condemn_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v one_o of_o the_o inseparable_a branch_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o be_v always_o challenge_v by_o all_o christian_a emperor_n so_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v strip_v of_o it_o they_o be_v thereby_o out_v of_o one_o half_a of_o their_o empire_n and_o the_o true_a rise_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n displeasure_n against_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o of_o his_o own_o action_n but_o a_o late_o contest_v viz._n the_o famous_a quarrel_n between_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n as_o eusebius_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v about_o these_o three_o article_n 50._o 1._o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o judge_v the_o clergy_n in_o criminal_a cause_n 2._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o prohibit_v the_o erect_n of_o new_a church_n or_o religious_a house_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n 3._o their_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n against_o settle_v land_n upon_o the_o church_n without_o the_o same_o consent_n how_o high_a this_o quarrel_n run_v be_v vulgar_o know_v but_o it_o be_v so_o manage_v by_o the_o learned_a man_n that_o appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o to_o refer_v its_o whole_a decision_n to_o the_o justinian_n law_n whereas_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o contrary_n challenge_v a_o superiority_n over_o all_o law_n and_o will_v submit_v to_o no_o rule_n but_o his_o own_o authority_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o venetian_a advocate_n insist_v so_o stubborn_o upon_o the_o justinian_n code_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o those_o several_a precedent_n that_o we_o have_v see_v above_o to_o warrant_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o several_a matter_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n but_o chief_o because_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v take_v into_o the_o justinian_n code_n and_o make_v part_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o if_o they_o can_v but_o bring_v the_o pope_n any_o way_n under_o the_o canon_n that_o will_v carry_v their_o cause_n for_o it_o not_o only_o prove_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n that_o the_o power_n of_o prohibit_v ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o their_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v a_o right_n challenge_v by_o all_o christian_a prince_n but_o own_a by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o general_a council_n it_o be_v the_o know_a custom_n of_o the_o father_n to_o send_v their_o decree_n to_o their_o imperial_a majesty_n for_o approbation_n before_o they_o presume_v to_o publish_v they_o to_o the_o world_n or_o impose_v they_o upon_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o argument_n insist_v upon_o by_o jacobus_n leschasserius_fw-la a_o learned_a civilian_n at_o paris_n in_o his_o apology_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o recommend_v the_o justinian_n code_n as_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o christendom_n and_o this_o little_a treatise_n first_o give_v the_o hint_n to_o christophorus_n justellus_n to_o publish_v the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n now_o when_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v for_o so_o many_o age_n be_v use_v to_o a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a authority_n it_o can_v not_o but_o gawl_n and_o fret_v their_o proud_a spirit_n to_o hear_v of_o be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o imperial_a law_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o set_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o art_n of_o malice_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o justinian_n code_n till_o at_o length_n from_o his_o law_n they_o proceed_v to_o vent_v their_o revenge_n upon_o his_o person_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o give_v so_o much_o joy_n and_o transport_v to_o alemannus_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o now_o the_o world_n may_v see_v what_o kind_n of_o man_n this_o justinian_n be_v who_o be_v so_o profane_a as_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o power_n of_o meddle_v with_o sacred_a thing_n and_o control_a pope_n themselves_o but_o the_o indignity_n of_o so_o base_a a_o design_n soon_o provoke_v learned_a man_n to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o world_n with_o that_o scorn_n that_o it_o deserve_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o viz._n dr._n rive_v advocate_n to_o his_o late_a majesty_n a_o gentleman_n equal_o eminent_a both_o for_o learning_n and_o loyalty_n in_o a_o little_a but_o a_o very_a ingenious_a treatise_n upon_o the_o argument_n entitle_v imperatoris_fw-la justiniani_n desensio_fw-la adversus_fw-la alemannum_fw-la the_o book_n which_o be_v great_a pity_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v procure_v neither_o indeed_o have_v the_o learned_a author_n the_o advantage_n of_o some_o considerable_a record_n that_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o profession_n but_o all_o other_o polite_a learning_n yet_o i_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o state_n that_o matter_n aright_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v altogether_o mistake_v in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o defence_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la but_o he_o follow_v the_o common_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v state_v by_o the_o romanist_n against_o the_o african_n as_o i_o think_v all_o writer_n have_v do_v to_o this_o very_a day_n but_o otherwise_o he_o have_v with_o great_a eloquence_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n clear_v the_o reputation_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n from_o all_o their_o dull_a and_o dirty_a aspersion_n and_o convict_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o