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church_n according_a bishop_n rome_n 3,853 5 6.3333 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39700 The life of the emperour Theodosius the Great written originally in French by the famous Abbot Flechier ... ; Englished by Mr. Francis Manning.; Histoire de Théodose le Grand. English Fléchier, Esprit, 1632-1710.; Manning, Mr. (Francis), fl. 1688-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing F1207; ESTC R4581 211,369 374

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so_o strong_o fix_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o at_o his_o return_n to_o constantinople_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n upon_o a_o great_a holiday_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o qui●e_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o offer_n and_o when_o the_o patriarch_n nectarius_n send_v to_o desire_v he_o to_o re-enter_v and_o to_o resume_v the_o place_n that_o be_v design_v for_o his_o majesty_n alas_o say_v he_o sigh_v i_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n find_v out_o the_o distinction_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o emperor_n i_o be_o encompass_v with_o people_n that_o flatter_v i_o i_o have_v find_v b●t_o one_o man_n that_o have_v set_v i_o in_o the_o right_a way_n and_o have_v tell_v i_o the_o truth_n and_o i_o know_v but_o one_o true_a bishop_n in_o the_o theodor._n theodor._n world_n which_o be_v ambrose_n from_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n keep_v without_o the_o balister_n a_o little_a above_o the_o people_n but_o below_o the_o priest_n such_o influence_n have_v the_o correction_n 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make_v several_a attempt_n against_o his_o person_n but_o as_o he_o have_v convince_v they_o by_o his_o discourse_n so_o he_o edify_v they_o by_o his_o patience_n he_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n when_o maximus_n be_v present_v to_o he_o gregory_n receive_v he_o not_o only_o with_o civility_n but_o also_o with_o respect_n as_o a_o confessor_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o listen_v to_o the_o false_a history_n of_o his_o life_n and_o judge_v of_o another_o by_o himself_o he_o believe_v it_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o house_n let_v he_o partake_v of_o his_o table_n and_o discover_v to_o he_o his_o study_n and_o design_n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v honourable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o have_v in_o a_o revive_a church_n a_o man_n take_v for_o a_o martyr_n he_o propose_v he_o for_o a_o example_n and_o recite_v public_o a_o discourse_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o his_o commendation_n this_o impostor_n on_o his_o side_n get_v more_o and_o more_o into_o the_o 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be_v inform_v of_o his_o cabal_n that_o he_o hate_v all_o those_o who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o hinder_v the_o progress_n of_o religion_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o chastise_v he_o and_o his_o partisan_n as_o they_o deserve_v if_o they_o have_v ever_o the_o insolence_n to_o pursue_v their_o attempt_n they_o will_v have_v justify_v themselves_o but_o the_o emperor_n interrupt_v they_o and_o send_v they_o away_o without_o the_o trouble_n of_o hear_v they_o or_o see_v they_o any_o more_o xiii_o whilst_o theodosius_n who_o be_v now_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o recovery_n take_v so_o much_o care_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n he_o get_v his_o army_n together_o and_o prepare_v to_o take_v the_o field_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v regain_v his_o strength_n the_o goth_n upon_o the_o information_n they_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o sickness_n by_o their_o deserter_n and_o the_o hostage_n they_o have_v of_o his_o train_n make_v a_o mock_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o leave_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o they_o have_v promise_v that_o they_o call_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n some_o new_a troop_n of_o barbarian_n and_o be_v more_o sevese_n in_o pillage_n than_o before_o those_o of_o their_o nation_n who_o have_v enter_v in_o great_a number_n into_o the_o emperor_n pay_n secret_o advise_v they_o of_o their_o contribute_v towards_o a_o easy_a passage_n into_o the_o province_n terror_n be_v disperse_v among_o the_o people_n the_o soldiery_n receive_v from_o the_o court_n but_o slow_a and_o undetermined_a order_n can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o resolve_v on_o thus_o all_o thing_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v immovable_a by_o the_o indisposition_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o govern_v only_o by_o himself_o and_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o capacity_n to_o act_v upon_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o this_o renew_n of_o the_o war_n courier_n be_v sudden_o dispatch_v to_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n to_o give_v he_o advice_n of_o the_o danger_n wherein_o theodosius_n be_v and_o to_o solicit_v he_o to_o send_v with_o expedition_n a_o considerable_a relief_n towards_o macedon_n some_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n with_o what_o troop_n they_o can_v assemble_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n oppose_v the_o enemy_n and_o dispute_v the_o pass_n with_o they_o but_o the_o number_n of_o these_o barbarian_n increase_n continual_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_v every_o where_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o succour_n they_o expect_v they_o plunder_v the_o frontier_n and_o throw_v themselves_o into_o thessaly_n and_o macedon_n theodosius_n make_v his_o army_n march_v that_o way_n and_o go_v there_o himself_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o health_n will_v permit_v he_o after_o he_o have_v send_v to_o view_v the_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v so_o inferior_a in_o number_n he_o advance_v with_o a_o design_n to_o fight_v they_o but_o he_o be_v prevent_v and_o whatsoever_o caution_n he_o have_v take_v he_o see_v himself_o on_o a_o sudden_a betray_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o he_o have_v retain_v in_o his_o service_n this_o prince_n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o that_o time_n and_o judge_v that_o he_o can_v not_o improve_v it_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o very_a people_n who_o have_v occasion_v its_o decay_n make_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o their_o camp_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o live_v with_o they_o in_o good_a intelligence_n and_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v all_o those_o who_o will_v come_v into_o his_o army_n these_o barbarian_n come_v in_o multitude_n to_o enrol_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o before_o by_o execrable_a oath_n to_o take_v all_o occasion_n of_o do_v they_o harm_n in_o make_v a_o appearance_n of_o
have_v avoid_v the_o opportunity_n of_o raise_v new_a one_o that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v unquest_n ionable_o some_o reason_n to_o break_v with_o the_o persian_n but_o as_o for_o he_o he_o will_v always_o answer_v to_o the_o intention_n of_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o live_v in_o a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o he_o and_o that_o their_o master_n entertain_v this_o resolution_n can_v not_o choose_v a_o more_o sincere_a friend_n nor_o a_o more_o faithful_a all●_n the_o emperor_n have_v receive_v these_o ambassador_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n and_o after_o he_o have_v retain_v they_o some_o time_n in_o his_o court_n in_o order_n to_o decide_v with_o they_o the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o two_o empire_n he_o send_v they_o back_o load_v with_o rich_a present_n and_o full_a of_o admiration_n at_o his_o grandeur_n and_o civility_n lxviii_o about_o this_o time_n arrive_v at_o constantinople_n some_o priest_n depute_v from_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n who_o come_v to_o condemn_v two_o bishop_n of_o illyrium_n convict_v of_o arianism_n they_o desire_v audience_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o pre●ented_v he_o with_o letter_n from_o this_o assembly_n whereof_o ambrose_n of_o milan_n and_o valerian_n of_o aquileia_n be_v the_o chief_a these_o prelate_n after_o have_v render_v thanks_o to_o 9_o theodor._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o theodosius_n for_o deliver_v the_o eastern_a church_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o arian_n complain_v to_o he_o of_o the_o design_n which_o have_v be_v take_v at_o constantinople_n of_o elect_v a_o successor_n to_o meletius_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o persecution_n make_v to_o paulinus_n who_o have_v be_v always_o of_o their_o communion_n they_o entreat_v he_o in_o order_n to_o regulate_v those_o controversy_n to_o convocate_v a_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n to_o meet_v at_o alexandria_n and_o to_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o imperial_a authority_n theodosius_n who_o 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appease_v all_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n entreat_v he_o to_o convocate_v this_o assembly_n and_o to_o agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v not_o at_o alexandria_n but_o at_o rome_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n approve_v of_o it_o and_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n therein_o the●dosius_n who_o know_v the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o eastern_a people_n who_o be_v spur_v on_o by_o a_o false_a emulation_n against_o the_o rest_n and_o jealous_a of_o certain_a privilege_n which_o they_o vain_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o foresee_v that_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o consent_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o will_v never_o suffer_v any_o reflection_n upon_o what_o they_o have_v do_v at_o constantinople_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v division_n will_v increase_v instead_o of_o lessen_v he_o be_v not_o himself_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o procure_v a_o new_a council_n where_o they_o propose_v to_o give_v some_o blemish_n to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o year_n before_o wherefore_o he_o be_v not_o very_o fond_a of_o answer_v either_o to_o gratian_n or_o the_o bishop_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o lxx_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n maximus_n begin_v his_o intrigue_n again_o chase_v from_o constantinople_n and_o repulse_v by_o theodosius_n he_o be_v retire_v to_o alex●●dria_n near_o the_o patriarch_n who_o have_v imprudent_o favour_v he_o there_o meditate_v upon_o way_n still_o to_o disturb_v the_o church_n he_o threaten_v this_o good_a old_a man_n to_o turn_v even_o he_o out_o of_o his_o see_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o settle_v he_o in_o that_o of_o gregory_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la possible_o he_o may_v have_v succeed_v in_o it_o if_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n know_v his_o busy_a and_o dangerous_a spirit_n have_v not_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o city_n he_o be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o keep_v in_o peace_n for_o some_o time_n even_o in_o spite_n of_o himself_o but_o at_o the_o first_o noise_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o a_o general_a council_n to_o rome_n he_o go_v immediate_o away_o and_o arrive_v in_o italy_n to_o praepossess_v those_o who_o be_v not_o yet_o inform_v of_o his_o scandalous_a life_n and_o his_o ●ntrusion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n he_o go_v to_o find_v the_o emperor_n gratian_n and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o book_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v compose_v against_o the_o arian_n after_o that_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o say_v that_o after_o so_o many_o ill_a treatment_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o east_n he_o be_v come_v at_o last_o into_o a_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v observe_v and_o where_o persecute_a prelate_n have_v always_o find_v their_o asylum_n that_o his_o ordination_n be_v canonical_a do_v by_o several_a bishop_n authorize_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n perform_v indeed_o in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o arian_n be_v unhappy_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o have_v notwithstanding_o maintain_v gregory_n and_o have_v just_o elect_v nectarius_n to_o his_o prejudice_n he_o show_v they_o his_o letter_n of_o communion_n with_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n and_o be_v want_v in_o nothing_o that_o may_v move_v they_o to_o compassion_n for_o he_o and_o stir_v they_o up_o against_o the_o eastern_a people_n with_o who_o he_o know_v they_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v dissatisfy_v by_o this_o artificial_a discourse_n he_o revive_v the_o passion_n of_o several_a who_o be_v already_o prepossess_v against_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o st._n ambro●e_n be_v not_o proof_n against_o the_o dissimulation_n of_o this_o hypocrite_n these_o prelate_n receive_v he_o into_o their_o communion_n as_o a_o worthy_a man_n who_o be_v persecute_v in_o the_o east_n and_o who_o be_v entitle_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n to_o demand_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n nevertheless_o as_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o matter_n they_o refer_v the_o decision_n of_o it_o to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sudden_o assemble_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o write_v to_o theodosius_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o maximus_n as_o much_o as_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n will_v permit_v it_o lxxi_o whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o the_o west_n 105._o append._n god_n theod._n pag._n 105._o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v call_v a_o second_o time_n by_o the_o emperor_n arrive_v at_o constantinople_n the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a there_o the_o year_n before_o come_v again_o and_o those_o who_o can_v not_o go_v out_o of_o their_o province_n give_v their_o consent_n by_o writing_n and_o power_n to_o act_v in_o their_o name_n there_o be_v none_o but_o gregory_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la who_o have_v no_o share_n therein_o and_o who_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o little_a effect_n that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n reap_v from_o those_o tumultuous_a assembly_n and_o upon_o his_o infirmity_n which_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o undertake_v this_o journey_n as_o soon_o as_o these_o prelate_n be_v arrive_v theodosius_n communicate_v to_o they_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o italian_a bishop_n and_o desire_v their_o advice_n upon_o the_o general_a synod_n which_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v hold_v at_o rome_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o reunion_n of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o pray_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o go_v so_o far_o that_o whilst_o the_o west_n rejoice_v in_o a_o profound_a peace_n
grant_v the_o pagan_n the_o restoration_n of_o their_o temple_n xl._n conduct_v of_o st._n ambrose_n in_o relation_n to_o eugenius_n xli_o constancy_n of_o eugenius_n edict_n of_o theodosius_n xlii_o theodosius_n prepare_v for_o war._n xliii_o he_o consult_v the_o abbot_n john_n xliv_o he_o lessen_v the_o tax_n xlv_o he_o regulate_v the_o soldiery_n xlvi_o edict_n of_o theodosius_n for_o pardon_v injury_n xlvii_o order_n of_o theodosius_n army_n xlviii_o army_n of_o eugenius_n different_a prospect_n of_o the_o leader_n their_o care_n xlix_o theodosius_n force_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o alps._n l._n battle_n of_o theodosius_n against_o arbogastes_n li._n defeat_v of_o the_o goth_n piety_n of_o theodosius_n death_n of_o bacurius_n lii_o retreat_z and_o considerable_a loss_n of_o theodosius_n liii_o hope_n of_o eugenius_n theodosius_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o war._n liv._o theodosius_n conclude_v upon_o fight_v miraculous_a apparition_n lv._o second_o battle_n of_o theodosius_n lvi_o confidence_n of_o arbogastes_n lvii_o resolution_n of_o theodosius_n lviii_o arbetion_n resign_v himself_o to_o theodosius_n lix_n the_o victory_n uncertain_a lx._n miraculous_a wind._n victory_n of_o theodosius_n lxi_o death_n of_o eugenius_n and_o arbogastes_n lxii_o clemency_n of_o theodosius_n lxiii_o affection_n of_o st._n ambrose_n for_o theodosius_n lxiv_o interview_n of_o st._n ambrose_n and_o theodosius_n lxv_o prediction_n of_o the_o victory_n of_o theodosius_n lxvi_o ambition_n of_o ruffin_n lxvii_o confecration_n of_o the_o apostle_n church_n at_o chalcedon_n solemnity_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o ruffin_n lxviii_o synod_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n lxix_o theodosius_n abolish_v idolatry_n lxx_o theodosius_n dispose_v himself_o to_o death_n abstain_v from_o the_o communion_n for_o a_o time_n lxxi_o the_o child_n of_o theodosius_n arrive_v at_o milan_n lxxii_o theodosius_n exhort_v the_o pagan_a senator_n to_o be_v convert_v lxxiii_o testament_n of_o theodosius_n lxxiv_o theodosius_n share_v the_o empire_n between_o his_o two_o son_n lxxv_o stilicon_n be_v declare_v tutor_n of_o honorius_n lxxvi_o theodosius_n order_n himself_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o circus_n lxxvii_o death_n of_o theodosius_n lxxviii_o st._n ambrose_n make_v the_o encomium_n of_o theodosius_n in_o presence_n of_o honorius_n lxxix_o the_o body_n of_o theodosius_n be_v transport_v to_o constantinople_n lxxx_o character_n of_o theodosius_n the_o history_n of_o theodosius_fw-la the_o great_a book_n iu._n the_o empire_n since_o the_o defeat_n of_o maximus_n have_v enjoy_v a_o profound_a peace_n and_o theodosius_n reestablish_v at_o leisure_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o west_n before_o he_o repassed_a to_o constantinople_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o sedition_n happen_v at_o thessalonica_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o have_v be_v inconsiderable_a but_o the_o consequence_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o make_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o history_n i._o botheric_n governor_n of_o illyrium_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n have_v receive_v order_n to_o continue_v in_o his_o government_n with_o the_o 15._o sozom._n l._n 7._o 5._o 15._o troop_n which_o be_v leave_v he_o to_o retain_v the_o people_n in_o their_o duty_n or_o to_o oppose_v the_o barbarian_n if_o they_o attempt_v to_o make_v any_o irruption_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n on_o that_o side_n he_o reside_v at_o thessalonica_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o populous_a city_n capital_a not_o only_o of_o macedonia_n but_o also_o of_o several_a adjacent_a province_n from_o thence_o he_o observe_v and_o regulate_v all_o thing_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n and_o justice_n whilst_o the_o emperor_n be_v employ_v in_o war_n 17._o theod._n l._n 5_o c._n 17._o against_o maximus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v advi●e_o of_o the_o victory_n which_o theodosius_n have_v win_v he_o order_v public_a rejoice_n in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o his_o government_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v affect_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o natural_o dispose_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o spectacle_n signalise_v themselves_o in_o this_o occasion_n they_o celebrate_v during_o several_a day_n public_a sport_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n a_o coachman_n of_o botheric_n get_v herein_o a_o mighty_a reputation_n and_o appear_v so_o dexterous_a and_o expert_a sozom._n sozom._n in_o manage_v horse_n and_o conduct_v chariot_n in_o the_o circus_n that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o sufficient_o observe_v and_o commend_v he_o he_o enjoy_v this_o popular_a favour_n but_o a_o little_a time_n for_o have_v be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o some_o infamous_a debauchery_n botheric_n a_o wise_a and_o austere_a man_n commend_v he_o to_o be_v seize_v and_o confine_v he_o to_o a_o close_a prison_n in_o order_n to_o correct_v he_o and_o to_o retain_v all_o his_o people_n in_o modesty_n by_o this_o example_n of_o severity_n and_o justice_n as_o they_o still_o prepare_v horse-course_n at_o thessalonica_n the_o people_n possess_v with_o the_o address_n and_o dexterity_n of_o this_o man_n judge_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o honour_v this_o festival_n resolve_v to_o demand_v his_o liberty_n they_o who_o have_v undertake_v to_o obtain_v it_o be_v unable_a to_o affect_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o governor_n by_o their_o humble_a petition_n the_o people_n run_v in_o crowd_n to_o the_o palace_n and_o make_v new_a solicitation_n but_o botheric_n will_v not_o relax_v in_o a_o affair_n wherein_o be_v concern_v not_o only_o the_o discipline_n of_o his_o family_n but_o also_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o charge_n for_o which_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a respect_n then_o the_o most_o seditious_a of_o they_o begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o take_v this_o refusal_n for_o a_o injustice_n do_v to_o they_o they_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prisoner_n not_o only_o as_o a_o favour_n but_o as_o a_o necessity_n all_o the_o city_n be_v insensible_o in_o motion_n some_o make_v to_o the_o prison-gate_n in_o order_n to_o force_v they_o open_a other_o drive_v away_o by_o force_n of_o stone_n the_o magistrate_n who_o endeavour_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o whereof_o the_o rabble_n be_v not_o capable_a when_o they_o be_v once_o hot_a they_o break_v open_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n disperse_v the_o guard_n who_o be_v there_o and_o kill_v botheric_n himself_o who_o come_v before_o they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v they_o ii_o the_o emperor_n have_v information_n of_o this_o disturbance_n be_v so_o extreme_o incense_v at_o it_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v that_o city_n and_o condemn_v upon_o the_o spot_n part_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n to_o death_n st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o interest_v himself_o for_o his_o real_a glory_n ambr._n pavi●_n in_o ●it_n ambr._n be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v abandon_v himself_o to_o his_o first_o motion_n or_o to_o the_o inconsiderate_a counfel_n of_o some_o lord_n of_o his_o court_n he_o inspire_v he_o so_o seasonable_o with_o sentiment_n of_o sweetness_n and_o piety_n that_o he_o make_v he_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n he_o have_v pronounce_v in_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o his_o displeasure_n several_a other_o prelate_n join_v their_o prayer_n to_o those_o of_o 25._o aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 25._o the_o archbishop_n and_o they_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o all_o those_o guilty_a people_n but_o his_o chief_a officer_n and_o particular_o ruffian_n great_a master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o his_o temper_n take_v their_o opportunity_n to_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a at_o last_o to_o repress_v the_o liberty_n of_o people_n which_o increase_v every_o day_n through_o the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n that_o he_o h●d_v but_o too_o much_o pardon_v already_o since_o there_o remain_v no_o further_a respect_n for_o his_o law_n nor_o security_n for_o his_o most_o faithful_a servant_n that_o he_o will_v find_v himself_o expose_v to_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o subject_n if_o he_o suffer_v his_o authority_n to_o be_v walkner_n by_o connive_v at_o their_o rebellion_n that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o amazement_n for_o a_o emperor_n who_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n to_o be_v unable_a to_o chastise_v a_o few_o rebel_n that_o bishop_n be_v always_o oblige_v to_o preach_v up_o clemency_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o prince_n to_o ma●e_n use_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n because_o a_o empire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v as_o a_o diocese_n the_o church_n and_o state_n have_v different_a rule_n and_o maxim_n that_o there_o be_v in_o a_o word_n as_o well_o excess_n in_o the_o pardon_v of_o crime_n as_o in_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o disorder_n wherewith_o
little_a from_o their_o fear_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o qualify_v among_o they_o to_o go_v and_o ask_v the_o emperor_n pardon_n with_o assurance_n to_o serve_v he_o upon_o what_o condition_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o impose_v on_o they_o these_o deputy_n arrive_v at_o bergiteon_n a_o little_a castle_n in_o pannonia_n where_o valentinian_n be_v retire_v there_o they_o obtain_v at_o last_o a_o audience_n where_o they_o be_v introduce_v by_o equitius_n and_o fall_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o emperor_n they_o continue_v there_o for_o some_o time_n without_o rise_v seize_v with_o respect_n and_o fear_n then_o they_o most_o humble_o entreat_v he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n to_o pardon_v they_o and_o to_o afford_v they_o peace_n valentinian_n surprise_a at_o the_o poverty_n and_o ill_a look_n of_o these_o ambassador_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o be_v very_o unhappy_a in_o have_v to_o treat_v with_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o reproach_v they_o with_o their_o insolence_n and_o perfidiousness_n as_o they_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o frivolous_a excuse_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o passion_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o with_o so_o much_o vehemence_n that_o he_o break_v a_o vein_n and_o fall_v half-dead_a among_o his_o officer_n the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o die_v some_o hour_n after_o in_o convulsion_n upon_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o fifty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n xxxiv_o every_o one_o reason_v upon_o this_o death_n 4._o ammian_n l._n 3._o zoz_n l._n 4._o according_a to_o his_o fancy_n some_o observe_v that_o a_o comet_n have_v appear_v a_o little_a before_o that_o a_o thunderbolt_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o palace_n that_o a_o great_a owl_n have_v perch_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o imperial_a bath_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o chase_v it_o away_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v see_v the_o empress_n in_o a_o dream_n with_o a_o mourn_a habit_n and_o go_a out_o that_o morning_n with_o more_o sadness_n in_o his_o look_n than_o be_v usual_a with_o a_o intent_n to_o get_v on_o horseback_n the_o horse_n fall_v a_o prance_v against_o his_o custom_n the_o wise_a sort_n instead_o of_o those_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a observation_n remark_v that_o he_o die_v as_o he_o live_v in_o trouble_n and_o agitation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o severe_a judge_n rather_o than_o a_o good_a master_n that_o of_o all_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o have_v pass_v his_o reign_n without_o sign_v one_o pardon_n that_o one_o will_v have_v say_v he_o punish_v more_o out_o of_o peevishness_n than_o justice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o little_a avarice_n in_o this_o severity_n and_o that_o confiscation_n too_o often_o follow_v the_o condemnation_n of_o criminal_n that_o he_o make_v war_n in_o fury_n and_o never_o go_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n but_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o exterminate_v they_o and_o that_o by_o a_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n his_o anger_n which_o have_v occasion_v so_o many_o death_n be_v at_o last_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o many_o say_v in_o his_o favour_n that_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o overcome_v his_o temper_n but_o can_v not_o that_o this_o excessive_a severity_n be_v not_o become_v a_o emperor_n but_o have_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o empire_n that_o in_o order_v the_o first_o eunuch_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o be_v burn_v alive_a for_o have_v injure_v a_o widow_n he_o have_v thereby_o save_v all_o widow_n and_o orphan_n from_o oppression_n that_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o enjoy_v more_o virtue_n than_o defect_n that_o he_o have_v spare_v the_o good_n of_o the_o people_n 20._o ammian_n l._n 20._o lessen_v the_o tax_n regulate_v the_o soldier_n train_v up_o excellent_a officer_n fortify_v the_o frontier_n place_n and_o obtain_v battle_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o by_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v lead_v a_o life_n pure_a and_o irreproachable_a banish_v from_o his_o court_n corruption_n and_o debauchery_n as_o well_o by_o his_o edict_n as_o his_o own_o example_n and_o show_v in_o all_o his_o conduct_n spirit_n courage_n politeness_n and_o grandeur_n the_o zealot_n for_o religion_n blame_v he_o for_o have_v espouse_v justine_n a_o arrian_n for_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v over_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o 7._o sozam_n l._n 6._o c._n 6._o &_o 7._o auxentius_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n who_o make_v a_o appearance_n of_o be_v a_o catholic_a and_o above_o all_o for_o have_v permit_v every_o one_o to_o live_v according_a ●_o socrat._v l_o 4._o c._n ●_o to_o his_o belief_n and_o for_o not_o concern_v himself_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o a_o layman_n in_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o church_n other_o allege_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o this_o be_v necessary_a policy_n that_o jovian_a have_v use_v the_o same_o before_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o persuade_v man_n to_o truth_n by_o sweetness_n than_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o it_o by_o open_a force_n they_o agree_v notwithstanding_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v always_o retain_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o purity_n that_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n thereupon_o with_o his_o brother_n valence_n so_o far_o as_o to_o refuse_v he_o succour_v 31._o theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 31._o against_o the_o barbarian_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o god_n who_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o abandon_v and_o that_o he_o beg_v saint_n ambrose_n to_o reprehend_v he_o if_o he_o be_v want_v either_o in_o piety_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n xxxv_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o relation_n here_o of_o the_o part_n valentinian_n have_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o this_o archbishop_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v so_o frequent_o speak_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n auxentius_n the_o arrian_n be_v dead_a after_o have_v hold_v for_o several_a year_n the_o see_v of_o milan_n valentinian_n desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o assemble_v in_o order_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a pastor_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o man_n of_o a_o profound_a knowledge_n and_o irreproachable_a life_n to_o the_o 7._o theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 6_o &_o 7._o end_n that_o say_v he_o the_o imperial_a city_n may_v be_v sanctify_v by_o his_o instruction_n and_o example_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o world_n and_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v great_a sinner_n may_v receive_v his_o advice_n with_o confidence_n and_o his_o correction_n with_o respect_n the_o bishop_n pray_v he_o to_o nominate_v himself_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o desire_v but_o he_o answer_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o affair_n beyond_o his_o capacity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o wisdom_n nor_o piety_n sufficient_a to_o be_v concern_v therein_o that_o this_o choice_n belong_v to_o they_o because_o they_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o bishop_n upon_o this_o assemble_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n and_o the_o people_n who_o agreement_n be_v require_v be_v call_v thereto_o the_o arrian_n name_v a_o person_n of_o their_o sect_n the_o catholic_n be_v for_o one_o of_o their_o communion_n the_o two_o party_n grow_v hot_a and_o the_o dispute_n ●0_n socrat._v l._n 4._o ●_o ●0_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o sedition_n and_o a_o open_a war._n ambrose_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o city_n a_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o probity_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o disorder_n and_o go_v to_o the_o church_n to_o appease_v it_o his_o presence_n make_v all_o the_o controversy_n cease_v and_o the_o assembly_n be_v reunite_v on_o a_o sudden_a as_o by_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n demand_v ambrose_n for_o their_o pastor_n this_o thought_n appear_v to_o he_o fantastical_a but_o as_o they_o persist_v to_o demand_v he_o he_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o assembly_n that_o he_o have_v always_o live_v in_o secular_a employment_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o much_o as_o baptize_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n forbid_v those_o who_o be_v exercent_fw-la in_o public_a charge_n to_o enter_v in_o the_o clergy_n without_o permission_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o by_o a_o popular_a fancy_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o reason_n and_o his_o resistance_n the_o people_n will_v conduct_v he_o to_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n to_o which_o god_n have_v design_v he_o he_o be_v order_v guard_n for_o fear_n he_o shall_v escape_v and_o a_o request_v ambr._n paulin._n in_o vita_fw-la ambr._n prefer_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o beg_v his_o consent_n to_o this_o election_n the_o emperor_n
most_o willing_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o give_v order_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o baptize_v and_o consecrate_v 8_o day_n after_o it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o prince_n will_v himself_o assist_v at_o his_o consecration_n and_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ceremony_n lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o hand_n to_o heaven_n he_o cry_v out_o transport_v with_o joy_n i_o render_v thanks_o to_o thou_o o_o god_n in_o that_o thou_o have_v confirm_v my_o choice_n by_o thou_o in_o 7._o theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 7._o commit_v our_o soul_n to_o he_o to_o who_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o government_n of_o this_o province_n the_o holy_a archbishop_n apply_v himself_o entire_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o faith_n and_o discipline_n within_o his_o diocese_n have_v observe_v the_o commission_n of_o some_o abuse_n by_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o emperor_n authority_n he_o go_v to_o find_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n and_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o the_o zeal_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o justice_n this_o prince_n reply_v to_o he_o wise_o that_o he_o receive_v his_o advice_n in_o good_a part_n that_o he_o know_v he_o he_o of_o a_o long_a time_n for_o a_o upright_a man_n and_o incapable_a of_o dissimulation_n or_o flattery_n that_o in_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o his_o bishop_n he_o have_v well_o foresee_v that_o he_o choose_v to_o himself_o a_o judge_n incorruptible_a in_o his_o life_n that_o he_o have_v not_o cease_v to_o confirm_v his_o election_n judge_v that_o one_o can_v not_o give_v too_o much_o authority_n to_o a_o good_a man_n that_o he_o may_v use_v then_o his_o ordinary_a liberty_n that_o he_o may_v reprove_v by_o a_o holy_a severity_n the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o advertise_v even_o he_o of_o his_o mistake_n and_o to_o apply_v those_o remedy_n which_o he_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a according_a to_o his_o prudence_n and_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a archbishop_n support_v by_o the_o emperor_n power_n labour_v to_o exterminate_v the_o error_n which_o his_o predecessor_n auxentius_n have_v sow_v in_o the_o imperial_a city_n all_o the_o church_n expect_v much_o from_o this_o protection_n but_o this_o prince_n die_v a_o little_a while_n after_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o great_a constantine_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n xxxvi_o gratian_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o valentinian_n and_o of_o severa_n his_o first_o wife_n have_v be_v associate_v to_o the_o empire_n about_o seven_o year_n before_o and_o be_v then_o at_o treves_n where_o his_o father_n have_v jest_v he_o the_o young_a valentinian_n son_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n between_o eight_o and_o nine_o year_n old_a be_v come_v forward_o with_o the_o empress_n justine_n his_o mother_n and_o as_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o army_n the_o chief_a officer_n conspire_v together_o to_o create_v he_o emperor_n cerealis_n his_o uncle_n manage_v all_o the_o intreigue_n with_o dexterity_n and_o present_o obtain_v merobades_n who_o command_v the_o infantry_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o bridge_n and_o guard_v all_o the_o passage_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o gaul_n troop_n that_o be_v mutinous_a and_o disaffect_v all_o that_o be_v suspect_v to_o they_o have_v order_n to_o march_v before_o they_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o emperor_n death_n they_o take_v care_n to_o remove_v in_o particular_a the_o count_n sebastian_n a_o firm_a and_o peaceable_a man_n but_o too_o much_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n in_o such_o a_o occasion_n after_o have_v thus_o dispose_v all_o thing_n cerealis_n go_v to_o seek_v his_o nephew_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v augustus_n six_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n they_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o election_n write_v to_o gratian_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v retake_v courage_n since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o army_n want_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o emperor_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o elect_v the_o prince_n valentinian_n before_o stir_v spirit_n can_v have_v time_n to_o take_v other_o measure_n that_o they_o beg_v his_o majesty_n ●_o zoz_n l._n ●_o to_o excuse_v they_o i●_n they_o have_v not_o stay_v for_o his_o consent_n and_o to_o pardon_v they_o a_o fault_n which_o they_o have_v not_o commit_v but_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o family_n gratian_n be_v offend_v at_o their_o proceed_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v severe_a with_o some_o but_o he_o be_v appease_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n he_o not_o only_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o a_o colleague_n but_o will_v also_o be_v to_o he_o instead_o of_o a_o father_n he_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o province_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_o and_o leave_v he_o italy_n africa_n and_o illyrium_n to_o govern_v xxxvii_o the_o death_n of_o theodosius_n the_o father_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o his_o son_n arrive_v in_o this_o time_n by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v those_o who_o he_o think_v worthy_a to_o succeed_v he_o this_o hatred_n be_v found_v upon_o prediction_n and_o horoscope_n which_o he_o think_v inevitable_a and_o yet_o will_v endeavour_v to_o avoid_v they_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o have_v many_o defect_n and_o who_o good_a quality_n be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o bad_a sometime_o he_o take_v resolution_n good_a enough_o but_o he_o often_o want_v the_o force_n or_o capacity_n to_o execute_v they_o he_o stop_v the_o ambition_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o grandee_n but_o it_o be_v almost_o always_o in_o their_o oppression_n he_o may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o glory_n of_o be_v a_o good_a friend_n if_o he_o have_v know_v how_o to_o choose_v his_o friendship_n he_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o province_n with_o tax_n but_o he_o ruin_v the_o best_a house_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o will_v regain_v upon_o the_o confiscation_n of_o particular_n what_o he_o lose_v in_o lessen_v the_o public_a impost_n as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v before_o he_o to_o be_v rich_a it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a and_o without_o put_v himself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o discern_a truth_n from_o falsehood_n he_o never_o cease_v to_o punish_v when_o it_o will_v prove_v to_o his_o advantage_n he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o give_v long_a audience_n to_o flatterer_n and_o be_v tire_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o justify_v themselves_o which_o give_v occasion_n for_o oppression_n and_o calumny_n xxxviii_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a attempt_n make_v against_o he_o since_o his_o reign_n which_o make_v he_o fearful_a and_o suspicious_a some_o corrupt_a courtier_n make_v their_o advantage_n by_o this_o infirmity_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o persuade_v he_o at_o every_o turn_n that_o he_o incur_v some_o great_a danger_n some_o to_o get_v themselves_o esteem_v and_o to_o render_v themselves_o necessary_a other_o to_o get_v rid_v of_o their_o enemy_n without_o punishment_n by_o accuse_v they_o of_o disaffection_n to_o the_o prince_n all_o the_o intrigue_n of_o court_n roll_v upon_o none_o but_o false_a report_n and_o imaginary_a attempt_n matter_n be_v come_v to_o that_o point_n that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n to_o explicate_v a_o prediction_n or_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o successor_n of_o valens_n this_o easiness_n to_o believe_v and_o fear_v all_o thing_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o several_a great_a man_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o old_a theodosius_n palla●ius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o inferior_a birth_n and_o much_o give_v to_o magic_n have_v be_v arrest_v as_o a_o accomplice_n of_o some_o lord_n at_o court_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o rob_v the_o exchequer_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o modestus_n praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la he_o be_v 29._o ammi●n_n lib._n 29._o examine_v and_o will_v discover_v nothing_o he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n which_o he_o soon_o endure_v with_o constancy_n enough_o but_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o still_o press_v with_o torment_n he_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o have_v thing_n to_o tell_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o those_o he_o be_v examine_v for_o and_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o recover_v his_o breath_n and_o as_o he_o be_v encourage_v to_o speak_v he_o declare_v that_o there_o have_v be_v late_o hold_v a_o secret_a cabal_n wherein_o by_o witchcraft_n and_o detestable_a presage_n they_o have_v learn_v the_o destiny_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o
they_o but_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n xxxii_o although_o he_o have_v hinder_v the_o search_n after_o an._n 381_o the_o author_n and_o accomplice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o theodosius_n know_v the_o malice_n of_o these_o heretic_n resolve_v to_o curb_v they_o with_o new_a ordinance_n he_o make_v a_o edict_n which_o forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o give_v any_o retreat_n to_o the_o heretic_n in_o order_n to_o the_o celebration_n of_o their_o mystery_n nor_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n in_o public_a theod._n leg._n 6._o de_fw-fr h●ret_fw-la cod._n theod._n lest_o their_o permission_n to_o exercise_v their_o false_a religion_n shall_v cause_v they_o to_o persist_v obstinate_o therein_o he_o annul_v all_o edict_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n which_o may_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n he_o ordain_v that_o through_o his_o whole_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o nice_a there_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v one_o indivisible_a substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n that_o they_o shall_v abhor_v the_o photinian_o arrian_n eunomian_o and_o such_o like_a monster_n who_o name_n ought_v not_o even_o to_o be_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v abandon_v all_o the_o church_n and_o put_v they_o immediate_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o that_o if_o they_o make_v the_o least_o difficulty_n of_o obey_v they_o shall_v be_v expel_v the_o city_n and_o treat_v as_o rebel_n this_o edict_n be_v publish_v at_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o january_n and_o 22_o theodor._n l._n l._n 5._o c._n 22_o sapor_n have_v order_n to_o go_v and_o see_v it_o perform_v in_o the_o province_n xxxiii_o theodosius_n labour_v thus_o to_o tame_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n when_o by_o a_o unlooked_a for_o revolution_n he_o see_v at_o his_o foot_n one_o of_o the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n athanaric_a king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n send_v to_o obtain_v his_o protection_n and_o a_o retreat_n into_o his_o dominion_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o fierce_a temper_n bring_v up_o in_o arm_n from_o his_o infancy_n who_o have_v be_v often_o chafe_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n and_o have_v immediate_o subdue_v other_o he_o have_v join_v himself_o with_o procopius_n in_o order_n to_o divest_v valens_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o sustain_v against_o he_o a_o terrible_a war_n for_o three_o year_n and_z oblige_v he_o to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n when_o they_o come_v to_o conclude_v and_o sign_v the_o treaty_n he_o refuse_v to_o pass_v the_o danube_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o set_v foot_n upon_o the_o roman_a ground_n till_o 27._o ammian_n l._n 27._o he_o have_v conquer_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o will_v have_v no_o interview_n unlef_n the_o emperor_n treat_v he_o as_o a_o equal_a and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o he_o upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o that_o purpose_n valens_n who_o other_o press_a affair_n call_v another_o way_n undergo_v this_o hard_a condition_n but_o he_o lose_v no_o occasion_n after_o that_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o athanaric_a assist_v those_o who_o be_v at_o war_n with_o he_o and_o refuse_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o relief_n the_o inundation_n of_o the_o huns_n be_v come_v this_o king_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o oppress_v yet_o will_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o extremity_n with_o the_o rest_n whether_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o design_n to_o have_v no_o correspondence_n with_o the_o emperor_n or_o that_o he_o assure_v himself_o of_o be_v refuse_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o sarmats_z and_o taifal_n where_o he_o fix_v himself_o with_o a_o party_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o remain_v there_o peaceable_o without_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n of_o his_o nation_n because_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o well_o settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v with_o king_n fritigern_n who_o command_v the_o visigoth_n and_o the_o confederate_a barbarian_n xxxiv_o he_o have_v learn_v with_o joy_n the_o death_n of_o valens_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o theodosius_n have_v begin_v to_o render_v he_o less_o incense_v against_o the_o roman_n when_o of_o a_o sudden_a he_o fall_v into_o a_o misfortune_n which_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o valens_n the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v retain_v under_o any_o fear_n live_v without_o order_n and_o without_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o rule_v under_o the_o same_o law_n this_o heap_n of_o so_o many_o different_a people_n fritigern_n on_o one_o side_n assemble_v a_o part_n of_o his_o goth_n alatheus_n and_o safrax_n on_o the_o other_o rally_v their_o grotungue_n and_o unite_n their_o affection_n and_o interest_n after_o have_v make_v a_o prodigious_a booty_n they_o detach_v themselves_o from_o the_o multitude_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o west_n vitalian_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o command_v in_o illyrium_n have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o fight_v they_o they_o post_v themselves_o between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o danube_n and_o after_o have_v force_v all_o that_o oppose_v their_o passage_n they_o advance_v towards_o the_o rhine_n and_o make_v incursion_n as_o far_o as_o gaul_n ibid._n zoz_n ibid._n gratian_n be_v disturb_v at_o it_o and_o to_o remove_v from_o he_o such_o dangerous_a enemy_n he_o offer_v to_o they_o some_o land_n in_o pannonia_n and_o the_o upper_a mysia_n if_o they_o will_v retire_v there_o they_o take_v it_o some_o time_n into_o consideration_n and_o judge_v that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n upon_o one_o or_o t_z other_o empire_n they_o accept_v the_o condition_n they_o pass_v the_o danube_n with_o a_o design_n to_o establish_v themselves_o in_o pannonia_n then_o to_o enter_v into_o epirus_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o greece_n in_o this_o think_v they_o collect_v vast_a provision_n and_o to_o leave_v behind_o they_o no_o prince_n that_o may_v afford_v they_o any_o suspicion_n they_o fall_v upon_o athanaric_a because_o he_o refuse_v to_o join_v they_o and_o cause_v a_o jealousy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o ancient_a enmity_n they_o win_v part_n of_o his_o subject_n terrify_v the_o rest_n and_o chase_v the_o king_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n xxxv_o this_o prince_n reduce_v to_o this_o extremity_n have_v recourse_n to_o theodosius_n who_o generosity_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o he_o he_o send_v to_o he_o immediate_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n to_o desire_v his_o protection_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o although_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v this_o favour_n he_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o to_o be_v unhappy_a suffice_v to_o obtain_v a_o favourable_a reception_n from_o he_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v less_o honourable_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assist_v the_o goth_n upon_o occasion_n than_o to_o have_v conquer_v they_o that_o it_o concern_v those_o who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o prerogative_n of_o royalty_n to_o be_v infringe_v that_o those_o who_o have_v chase_v he_o from_o his_o dominion_n have_v other_o design_n than_o that_o of_o oppress_v such_o a_o king_n as_o he_o that_o he_o have_v reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o those_o stir_a spirit_n to_o who_o he_o be_v become_v odious_a by_o this_o only_a consideration_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o their_o pretension_n and_o so_o he_o be_v become_v unfortunate_a because_o time_n have_v make_v he_o wise_a that_o indeed_o through_o pride_n or_o prevention_n he_o have_v be_v former_o averse_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o when_o he_o see_v it_o govern_v by_o a_o emperor_n as_o just_a as_o he_o be_v powerful_a that_o he_o have_v entertain_v the_o boldness_n of_o pretend_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o other_o but_o will_v think_v it_o glorious_a to_o live_v as_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o corner_n of_o his_o territory_n if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v he_o xxxvi_o theodosius_n favourable_o receive_v the_o request_n of_o athanaric_a and_o as_o well_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o attract_v other_o prince_n by_o the_o good_a entertainment_n he_o shall_v make_v to_o this_o he_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o sympathize_v with_o his_o misfortune_n that_o he_o account_v as_o a_o great_a happiness_n the_o opportunity_n he_o have_v to_o protect_v he_o that_o the_o empire_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v master_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o open_a to_o such_o king_n as_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o his_o friendship_n that_o whilst_o he_o
can_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o repair_v to_o constantinople_n and_o to_o take_v no_o other_o court_n for_o his_o retreat_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honour_v there_o as_o much_o a●_n he_o can_v be_v in_o his_o own_o and_o that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o delightful_a treatment_n to_o comfort_v he_o and_o make_v he_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v out_o of_o ●his_n own_o dominion_n he_o send_v to_o receive_v he_o upon_o the_o frontier_n with_o order_n to_o all_o governor_n in_o his_o way_n to_o give_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n upon_o such_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o give_v emperor_n athanaric_a surprise_v at_o all_o these_o civility_n be_v persuade_v to_o go_v to_o court_n with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o officer_n who_o have_v attend_v he_o in_o his_o disgrace_n the_o honour_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o every_o place_n seem_v but_o little_a agreeable_a to_o his_o present_a fortune_n but_o he_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v sensible_o touch_v thereat_o 4._o zo●_n l._n 4._o theodosius_n prepare_v for_o he_o a_o magnificent_a entrance_n into_o constantinople_n and_o although_o he_o be_v but_o just_a recover_v of_o a_o indisposition_n which_o have_v almost_o reduce_v he_o to_o extremity_n he_o go_v himself_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a goodness_n and_o generosity_n he_o lodge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o order_v his_o domestic_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o so_o much_o order_n jornanl_n jornanl_n and_o grandeur_n that_o the_o king_n cry_v out_o several_a time_n in_o a_o profound_a admiration_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o god_n upon_o earth_n and_o that_o no_o mortal_a man_n if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o grain_n of_o reason_n leave_v dare_v set_v upon_o he_o xxxvii_o he_o be_v not_o less_o amaze_v when_o ●e_n go_v to_o view_v the_o most_o considerable_a place_n of_o constantinople_n where_o theodosius_n himself_o conduct_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o court_n this_o city_n by_o its_o grandeur_n by_o its_o situation_n and_o by_o its_o riches_n deserve_v to_o be_v the_o imperial_a seat_n constantine_n have_v build_v it_o about_o 70_o year_n before_o and_o have_v fix_v himself_o there_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o retain_v more_o convenient_o from_o thence_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o east_n or_o to_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o his_o greatness_n or_o else_o to_o give_v rome_n a_o jealousy_n with_o which_o city_n he_o be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o liberty_n the_o senate_n preserve_v there_o as_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o idolatry_n which_o reign_v there_o still_o therefore_o he_o call_v it_o new_a rome_n as_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n to_o mix_v something_o of_o mystery_n in_o the_o original_n of_o city_n and_o state_n to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o illustrious_a it_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o emperor_n have_v undertake_v so_o great_a a_o design_n by_o a_o secret_a order_n from_o heaven_n they_o publish_v that_o as_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o city_n near_o the_o ancient_a ilium_n a_o eagle_n carry_v away_o the_o workmen_n line_n and_o let_v 4._o zonar_n niceph_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o it_o fall_v near_o byzantium_n to_o mark_v out_o the_o place_n h●_n be_v to_o pitch_v upon_o and_o that_o since_o measure_v the_o circuit_n ●e_v intend_v for_o the_o wall_n he_o have_v be_v visible_o conduct_v by_o a_o angel_n together_o with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a prodigy_n be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v constantine_n have_v finish_v this_o city_n which_o he_o love_v as_o his_o own_o work_n spare_v nothing_o for_o its_o ornament_n and_o grandeur_n he_o build_v therein_o a_o capital_a a_o cirque_fw-la a_o amphitheatre_n square_n piazza_n and_o other_o public_a edifice_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o at_o rome_n he_o take_v from_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o the_o east_n what_o be_v most_o valuable_a and_o curious_a for_o the_o embelishment_n of_o this_o he_o order_v the_o remain_n of_o the_o entire_a work_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o above_o all_o the_o obelisk_n of_o thebes_n which_o be_v not_o convey_v without_o abundance_n of_o difficulty_n he_o compose_v a_o senate_n after_o that_o of_o rome_n he_o draw_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n man_n excellent_a in_o science_n and_o art_n for_o who_o he_o have_v erect_v college_n and_o particular_a house_n in_o divers_a quarter_n and_o assign_v they_o considerable_a pension_n he_o appoint_v fund_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o building_n he_o found_v church_n and_o academy_n and_o perfect_v the_o design_n he_o have_v to_o make_v a_o city_n equal_a and_o even_o superior_a to_o the_o ancient_a rome_n the_o other_o emperor_n have_v not_o be_v less_o careful_a towards_o the_o beautify_v of_o constantinople_n constantius_n beside_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o st._n sophia_n in_o which_o he_o have_v enclose_v the_o basilick_n of_o peace_n and_o set_v up_o likewise_o term_n which_o express_v his_o name_n and_o porch_n enrich_v with_o pillar_n and_o figure_n of_o marble_n vaten_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v make_v bath_n and_o a_o aqueduct_v where_o all_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o mountain_n round_o about_o be_v collect_v after_o have_v compose_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o river_n disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o city_n or_o into_o private_a house_n or_o into_o public_a pond_n or_o fountain_n which_o furnish_v water_n in_o abundance_n for_o all_o part_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o please_v the_o emperor_n have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o order_n and_o the_o public_a structure_n in_o their_o beauty_n and_o the_o ver●_n people_n be_v thus_o maintain_v in_o their_o privilege_n and_o enrich_v by_o commerce_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o neatness_n and_o their_o frequent_a rejoice_n towards_o the_o give_v a_o air_n of_o grandeur_n and_o politeness_n to_o this_o imperial_a city_n athanaric_a admire_v all_o these_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o sufficient_o behold_v the_o port_n fill_v with_o vessel_n from_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o affluence_n of_o people_n retain_v by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o abode_n or_o draw_v thither_o by_o the_o relation_n the_o province_n have_v to_o the_o court_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o follow_v he_o and_o be_v only_o accustom_v to_o the_o course_n stateliness_n of_o their_o barbarian_a court_n conceive_v a_o great_a idea_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o emperor_n who_o make_v they_o observe_v all_o that_o be_v curious_a with_o a_o extreme_a 6._o themist_n orat._n 6._o civility_n and_o expose_v to_o they_o his_o very_a design_n of_o augment_v and_o adorn_v the_o city_n which_o he_o perform_v some_o year_n after_o with_o a_o magnificence_n which_o surpass_v that_o of_o his_o predecessor_n xxxviii_o athanaric_a begin_v to_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o misfortune_n and_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o hope_v that_o he_o may_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o he_o have_v heretofore_o cruel_o persecute_v but_o as_o in_o a_o advance_a age_n his_o passion_n be_v yet_o lively_a the_o grief_n which_o his_o misfortune_n have_v occasion_v he_o have_v already_o weaken_v he_o the_o joy_n of_o see_v himself_o so_o honourable_o treat_v seize_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o his_o vital_n that_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v 15_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n at_o constantinople_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v render_v he_o all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a friend_n be_v much_o afflict_v at_o his_o death_n because_o he_o love_v he_o and_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o he_o one_o day_n to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a nation_n to_o a_o firm_a and_o constant_a alliance_n with_o the_o empire_n he_o cause_v he_o 4._o ammian_n l._n 27._o zoz_n l._n 4._o to_o be_v magnificent_o in●erred_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o erect_v upon_o his_o grave_n so_o rich_a and_o stately_a a_o monument_n that_o the_o barbarian_n and_o roman_n be_v equal_o astonish_v at_o it_o thirty-nine_o this_o goodness_n of_o theodosius_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n than_o he_o can_v expect_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o beside_o that_o athanaric_a before_o he_o die_v call_v about_o his_o bed_n all_o the_o captain_n that_o have_v attend_v he_o and_o have_v recommend_v to_o they_o the_o obligation_n they_o be_v under_o to_o preserve_v a_o inviolable_a fidelity_n to_o the_o emperor_n during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n and_o to_o publish_v in_o their_o own_o country_n
the_o east_n have_v be_v agitate_a with_o cruel_a tempest_n and_o that_o after_o these_o persecution_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o pastor_n that_o beside_o they_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o brother_n but_o for_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o consult_v they_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n they_o make_v the_o same_o reply_n to_o those_o who_o have_v invite_v they_o to_o this_o council_n they_o add_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n whereby_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n and_o after_o have_v render_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o election_n of_o nectarius_n and_o that_o of_o flavian_n they_o desire_v they_o to_o approve_v thereof_o and_o to_o abandon_v their_o particular_a affection_n for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n they_o also_o depute_v three_o bishop_n of_o their_o body_n to_o those_o of_o italy_n to_o testify_v their_o desire_n to_o see_v they_o and_o to_o assure_v they_o of_o their_o inclination_n for_o union_n and_o their_o zeal_n for_o the_o faith_n the_o emperor_n observe_v under_o these_o demonstration_n of_o friendship_n and_o religion_n abundance_n of_o coldness_n and_o indifference_n in_o their_o mind_n receive_v their_o excuse_n and_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o hinder_v a_o assembly_n that_o will_v be_v compose_v of_o two_o party_n already_o form_v and_o which_o in_o all_o appearance_n will_v produce_v nothing_o but_o disturbance_n like_o those_o he_o have_v see_v at_o constantinople_n with_o so_o much_o displeasure_n whereupon_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n that_o he_o have_v make_v serious_a reflection_n upon_o the_o demand_n which_o have_v be_v propose_v for_o a_o general_a council_n at_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o prelate_n of_o his_o empire_n who_o he_o have_v consult_v thereupon_o have_v allege_v to_o he_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n in_o a_o advance_a season_n and_o the_o small_a likelihood_n there_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o leave_v their_o church_n in_o order_n to_o be_v present_a at_o a_o assembly_n which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o necessity_n after_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n that_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v these_o allegation_n but_o he_o pray_v they_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o will_v contribute_v towards_o peace_n with_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o will_v dispose_v all_o those_o thereto_o that_o be_v dependent_n upon_o he_o lxxii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o goth_n of_o athanaric_n retinue_n be_v arrive_v in_o their_o ●own_a country_n as_o they_o have_v not_o be_v chase_v away_o for_o any_o subject_n of_o particular_a hatred_n they_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o difficulty_n the_o fidelity_n which_o they_o have_v preserve_v to_o their_o prince_n to_o the_o very_a last_o appear_v commendable_a to_o the_o very_a barbarian_n and_o fritigern_n to_o who_o it_o import_v to_o esteem_v so_o good_a a_o example_n willing_o retain_v they_o near_o his_o person_n and_o favour_v they_o upon_o every_o occasion_n these_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o declare_v the_o mighty_a thing_n they_o have_v see_v at_o constantinople_n and_o above_o all_o to_o praise_v the_o magnificence_n and_o courtesy_n of_o theodosius_n they_o entertain_v the_o king_n and_o people_n with_o the_o civility_n and_o endearment_n which_o he_o ha●_n show_v athanaric_a and_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v render_v to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n they_o expose_v th●_n present_v he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o they_o repeat_v th●_n oblige_v word_n he_o have_v say_v to_o they_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o relate_v the_o great_a quality_n of_o the_o emperor_n they_o reduce_v their_o whole_a nation_n as_o much_o possess_v against_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o fear_v he_o and_o estee●_n he_o lxxiii_o fritigern_n who_o see_v himself_o advance●_n in_o year_n who_o be_v afraid_a of_o revolution_n and_o beside_o know_v how_o to_o prize_v and_o acknowledge_v virtue_n resolve_v to_o seek_v the_o alliance_n and_o protection_n of_o ●_o prince_n that_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o so_o puissa●_n and_o so_o generous_a he_o propose_v his_o design_n to_o th●_n army_n the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n consente●_n thereto_o the_o one_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o goo●_n entertainment_n of_o their_o companion_n the_o other●_n encourage_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o serve_v a_o liberal_a and_o gracious_a emperor_n the_o king_n solicit_v the_o grotungue_n who_o have_v be_v associate_v with_o he_o during_o several_a year_n to_o pursue_v the_o same_o intention_n bu●_n they_o refuse_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o wer●_n urge_v to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o body_n of_o their_o ●_z from_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v in_o hope_n their_o cavalry_n may_v still_o be_v able_a to_o make_v some_o eruption_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o carry_v off_o some_o considerable_a booty_n fritigern_n then_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o his_o army_n and_o send_v they_o to_o theodosius_n in_o ●rder_n to_o desire_v his_o friendship_n and_o to_o entreat_v he_o ●o_o entertain_v for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o people_n the_o same_o ●oodness_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v for_o athanaric_a ●nd_v those_o of_o his_o retinue_n he_o promise_v to_o be_v inviolable_o fix_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o ●o_o do_v it_o as_o much_o service_n if_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n as_o ●e_z have_v prejudice_n heretofore_o under_o a_o emperor_n ●ss_o wise_a and_o generous_a than_o he_o theodosius_n receive_v this_o deputation_n with_o all_o the_o ●onour_n and_o testimony_n of_o friendship_n imaginable_a ●e_z promise_v to_o treat_v the_o goth_n as_o his_o ally_n and_o ●o_o love_v they_o as_o his_o subject_n although_o they_o have_v propose_v to_o he_o no_o condition_n he_o make_v they_o very_o advantageous_a one_o give_v order_n for_o the_o provide_v they_o with_o necessary_n in_o abundance_n and_o assign_v oros_n zoz_n l._n 4._o oros_n to_o they_o land_n in_o certain_a province_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o goth_n from_o this_o time_n be_v always_o serviceable_a to_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v a_o matter_n ●f_n twenty_o thousand_o who_o serve_v in_o divers_a place_n ●mongst_a his_o troop_n the_o rest_n confine_v themselves_o ●o_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danube_n to_o obstruct_v the_o incur●ions_n of_o other_o barbarian_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o roman_n lxxiv_o about_o this_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o italy●enewed_v ●enewed_z their_o instance_n with_o gratian_n upon_o the_o convocation_n of_o a_o general_a council_n which_o they_o pre●ended_v to_o hold_v at_o rome_n but_o this_o prince_n refer_v ●hem_n to_o theodosius_n to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o this_o ●are_n that_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n they_o write_v to_o theodosius_n then_o upon_o this_o subject_a they_o add_v thereto_o complaint_n against_o the_o election_n of_o flavian_n and_o nectarius_n they_o even_o disapprove_v of_o that_o of_o gregory_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la and_o declare_v themselves_o in_o favour_n of_o maximus_n desire_v that_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v decide_v at_o rome_n as_o those_o of_o athanasius_n peter_n of_o alexandria_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o east_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o affair_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o subject_n of_o division_n write_v to_o they_o smart_o that_o their_o reason_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o assemble_v a_o universal_a council_n that_o the_o election_n of_o nectarius_n and_o flavian_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o east_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v out_o of_o place_n where_o all_o the_o party_n be_v present_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o be_v offend_v ●_o their_o unreasonable_a demand_n that_o as_o for_o maximus_n ●_o admire_a that_o such_o enlighten_v prelate_n have_v be_v so_o credulous_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o notorious_a impostor_n who_o he_o wa●_n resolve_v to_o punish_v if_o he_o be_v impudent_a enough_o to_o come_v near_o constantinople_n thus_o theodosius_n be_v careful_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o deserve_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o so_o many_o wonderful_a success_n which_o make_v his_o reign_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n and_o praise_n the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n i._o state_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n ii_o state_n of_o the_o west_n iii_o virtue_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o emperor_n gratian._n iv_o revolt_v of_o maximus_n v._o he_o draw_v in_o the_o pagan_n vi_o he_o entice_v the_o troop_n over_o vii_o he_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o gaul_n viii_o
when_o the_o saint_n refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o participate_v of_o the_o table_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v dispossess_v a_o emperor_n of_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n he_o answer_v to_o he_o that_o the_o army_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n against_o his_o will_n that_o he_o have_v maintain_v himself_o therein_o by_o his_o arm_n that_o god_n himself_o seem_v to_o have_v establish_v he_o by_o so_o many_o wonderful_a success_n and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n it_o have_v be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o war_n and_o not_o his_o fault_n xl._n the_o passion_n of_o obtain_v this_o bishop_n so_o renown_v for_o his_o virtue_n and_o his_o miracle_n the_o desire_n of_o sweeten_v the_o refusal_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o by_o outward_a caress_n and_o especial_o the_o thought_n of_o win_v by_o appearance_n of_o piety_n those_o good_a man_n who_o he_o have_v scare_v by_o his_o perfidiousness_n oblige_v he_o to_o seek_v with_o so_o much_o haste_n the_o communication_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o he_o at_o length_n procure_v after_o long_a solicitation_n but_o whatsoever_o veneration_n he_o make_v appear_v for_o his_o person_n he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o remonstrance_n nor_o to_o his_o prayer_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o priscillian_n bishop_n of_o avila_n and_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n xli_o these_o heretic_n spaniard_n by_o nation_n join_v to_o the_o error_n of_o sabellius_n and_o the_o rave_n of_o the_o manichean_o all_o the_o impurity_n of_o gnostic_n in_o their_o nocturnal_a assembly_n with_o divers_a woman_n who_o they_o have_v ●uced_v they_o cover_v all_o their_o infamy_n with_o some_o appearance_n of_o humility_n a_o affect_a negligence_n in_o their_o habit_n and_o a_o surprise_v austerity_n of_o life_n as_o this_o corruption_n which_o a_o egyptian_a have_v late_o sow_v in_o spain_n disperse_v itself_o there_o some_o bishop_n oppose_v it_o but_o their_o zeal_n not_o be_v accompany_v with_o charity_n they_o persecute_v those_o who_o they_o may_v perhaps_o have_v bring_v over_o by_o moderate_a proceed_n they_o be_v cite_v before_o council_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n have_v grant_v a_o order_n to_o chase_v they_o from_o the_o city_n and_o church_n where_o they_o be_v and_o even_o from_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o find_v mean_n to_o get_v themselves_o establish_v again_o and_o by_o present_n or_o intrigue_n they_o win_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o chase_v their_o adversary_n at_o their_o turn_n xlii_o these_o have_v learn_v that_o maximus_n be_v an._n 385_o go_v to_o pass_v into_o gaul_n attend_v he_o there_o go_v to_o find_v he_o at_o treves_n and_o present_v to_o he_o a_o bloody_a petition_n against_o priscillian_n and_o his_o companion_n they_o be_v all_o refer_v to_o a_o council_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o bourdeaux_n priscillian_n fear_v to_o be_v depose_v there_o will_v not_o answer_v and_o appeal_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o new_a emperor_n the_o catholic_n prelate_n by_o a_o shameful_a compliance_n demur_v to_o this_o appeal_n and_o this_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a in_o every_o point_n become_v a_o civil_a cause_n the_o accuse_v be_v bring_v to_o court_n and_o the_o accuser_n follow_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v he_o without_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o convert_v he_o xliii_o st._n martin_n who_o be_v then_o at_o treves_n know_v that_o particular_a passion_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n remonstrate_v to_o they_o several_a time_n that_o their_o conduct_n be_v scandalous_a that_o they_o lose_v the_o merit_n of_o their_o zeal_n by_o their_o obstinate_a accusation_n that_o they_o subvert_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a thing_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n by_o humane_a passion_n nor_o become_v for_o bishop_n to_o pursue_v to_o death_n any_o criminal_a whatsoever_o they_o to_o who_o this_o instruction_n be_v direct_v be_v incense_v at_o it_o instead_o of_o make_v a_o advantage_n thereof_o they_o be_v enrage_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o heretic_n and_o a_o heretic_n himself_o but_o the_o saint_n laugh_v at_o this_o calumny_n and_o continue_v to_o pray_v the_o emperor_n to_o let_v those_o miserable_a person_n live_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n which_o chase_v they_o from_o their_o see_z and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o for_o a_o secular_a prince_n such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o to_o judge_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n maximus_n be_v affect_v with_o his_o reason_n promise_v to_o save_v their_o life_n but_o they_o provoke_v he_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o business_n of_o priscillian_n to_o evodius_n the_o praetor_n and_o make_v he_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v xliv_o this_o execution_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o several_a disorder_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o arch-heretick_n do_v but_o corroborate_v his_o heresy_n those_o of_o his_o sect_n make_v a_o most_o stately_a funeral_n for_o he_o and_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o martyr_n and_o those_o who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v condemn_v abuse_v their_o own_o credit_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n persecute_a man_n of_o worth_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o fast_o and_o love_v retirement_n martini_n sulpit._fw-la seu._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la s._n martini_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o man_n suspect_v to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n to_o be_v wise_a and_o more_o reform_v than_o they_o they_o who_o have_v disoblige_v they_o be_v present_o priscillianist_n particular_o when_o they_o may_v be_v victim_n agreeable_a to_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o may_v increase_v his_o treasury_n with_o their_o spoil_n for_o they_o deprive_v of_o life_n and_o panegyr_n pacat._n in_o panegyr_n possession_n according_a to_o their_o fancy_n and_o preserve_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o tyrant_n by_o reproach_n cruelty_n and_o other_o action_n resemble_v his_o xlv_o whilst_o maximus_n enterprise_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o west_n theodosius_n reestablish_v they_o at_o constantinople_n for_o some_o bishop_n have_v bring_v a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n before_o a_o secular_a tribunal_n and_o person_n who_o their_o age_n and_o character_n render_v venerable_a have_v be_v cite_v and_o examine_v he_o be_v much_o displease_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o it_o he_o make_v a_o edict_n immediate_o whereby_o he_o prohibit_v all_o his_o judge_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a to_o undertake_v those_o cause_n which_o relate_v to_o religion_n willing_a that_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o person_n consecrate_v to_o god_n shall_v have_v their_o particular_a judge_n their_o law_n and_o their_o formality_n of_o justice_n apart_o and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o head_n of_o those_o diocese_n wherein_o they_o shall_v happen_v xlvi_o he_o forbid_v the_o pagan_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n and_o to_o search_v futurity_n in_o the_o entrail_n of_o slay_a beast_n as_o well_o to_o theod._n august_n ep_v 48._o ambros_n in_o orat._n fun_n theod._n stop_v the_o insolence_n of_o some_o who_o may_v have_v prevail_v by_o their_o correspondence_n in_o italy_n as_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o occasion_n of_o vain_a hope_n by_o superstitious_a presage_n and_o observation_n which_o have_v oftentimes_o cause_v trouble_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o empire_n xlvii_o he_o apply_v himself_o also_o to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o repress_v the_o liberty_n of_o certain_a 10._o cod._n theod._n l._n 10._o sing_a woman_n and_o player_n upon_o instrument_n who_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o by_o immodest_a song_n and_o soft_a effeminate_a air_n corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o youth_n fur._n hier._n ep_v 10._o ad_fw-la fur._n xlviii_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o restore_v order_n and_o discipline_n in_o his_o dominion_n by_o severe_a ordinance_n he_o illustrate_v his_o indulgence_n and_o his_o piety_n by_o a_o act_n of_o clemency_n and_o pardon_n the_o emperor_n theod._n append._n cod._n theod._n have_v be_v use_v to_o deliver_v prisoner_n every_o year_n towards_o easter_n in_o order_n to_o preserve_v some_o criminal_n upon_o that_o day_n wherein_o be_v accomplish_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n constantine_n 33._o ambr._n open_fw-mi 33._o the_o great_a have_v put_v the_o same_o in_o practice_n his_o child_n have_v follow_v his_o example_n and_o the_o young_a valentinian_n have_v make_v a_o law_n of_o this_o custom_n but_o the_o piety_n of_o theodosius_n go_v further_o for_o he_o publish_v a_o ordinance_n whereby_o he_o command_v the_o prison_n to_o be_v set_v open_a and_o the_o criminal_n to_o be_v release_v to_o the_o end_n that_o