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church_n according_a bishop_n england_n 2,737 5 5.7774 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43271 A treatise concerning schism and schismaticks wherein the chief grounds & principles of a late separation from the Church of England, are considered and answered / by Henry Hellier ... Hellier, Henry, 1662?-1697. 1697 (1697) Wing H1381; ESTC R20518 24,128 62

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a_o treatise_n concern_v schism_n and_o schismatic_n wherein_o the_o chief_a ground_n &_o principle_n of_o a_o late_a separation_n from_z the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v consider_v and_o answer_v by_o henry_n hellier_n d.d._n fellow_n of_o c.c.c._n oxon._n london_n print_v by_o richard_n smith_n for_o jo._n crosley_n bookseller_n in_o oxford_n mdcxcvii_o a_o treatise_n concern_v schism_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v many_o discourse_n publish_v about_o schism_n since_o the_o late_a revolution_n and_o most_o of_o they_o by_o man_n averse_a to_o the_o present_a government_n who_o have_v quote_v divers_a sentence_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o they_o say_v make_v against_o we_o although_o they_o will_v serve_v according_a as_o the_o case_n be_v different_o state_v either_o of_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o they_o call_v we_o who_o do_v approve_v of_o the_o present_a government_n schismatic_n and_o themselves_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o it_o accuse_v we_o of_o immorality_n in_o our_o prayer_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o war_n of_o set_v up_o anti-bishop_n conclude_v that_o we_o be_v without_o the_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n to_o be_v have_v among_o we_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o unseasonable_a work_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n impartial_o and_o into_o the_o way_n whereby_o man_n may_v become_v schismatic_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_v such_o as_o be_v innocent_a from_o this_o offence_n and_o to_o the_o charge_v it_o in_o the_o right_a place_n and_o on_o the_o person_n that_o be_v true_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o see_v our_o adversary_n have_v take_v so_o much_o liberty_n of_o speech_n against_o we_o as_o after_o they_o have_v call_v we_o schismatic_n and_o say_v we_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o damnation_n to_o boast_v of_o and_o print_v catalogue_n of_o their_o book_n unanswered_a it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o any_o man_n on_o our_o part_n shall_v be_v hear_v also_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o speak_v without_o be_v blame_v only_o for_o write_v against_o they_o much_o less_o for_o indifferent_a state_v of_o the_o case_n for_o they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o both_o but_o this_o latter_a be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o principal_o intend_v to_o do_v namely_o to_o give_v a_o state_n of_o the_o case_n or_o to_o consider_v the_o rational_a part_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o seem_v hitherto_o to_o have_v be_v most_o neglect_v although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a use_n for_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n in_o general_n and_o the_o way_n whereby_o man_n do_v become_v schismatic_n be_v once_o well_o understand_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o explain_v the_o sentence_n common_o quote_v out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o if_o we_o please_v against_o our_o adversary_n or_o it_o will_v be_v lawful_a to_o reject_v they_o although_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o that_o for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o i_o know_v of_o which_o after_o a_o man_n have_v due_o consider_v of_o the_o subject_a will_v seem_v to_o favour_v they_o therefore_o to_o make_v a_o general_a discourse_n on_o this_o subject_a and_o also_o to_o include_v particular_a matter_n within_o as_o short_a a_o compass_n as_o convenient_o may_v be_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v 1._o what_o schism_n be_v and_o how_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v become_v guilty_a of_o it_o 2._o i_o shall_v speak_v something_o also_o of_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v it_o 1._o let_v we_o consider_v what_o schism_n be_v and_o how_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v become_v guilty_a of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o word_n schism_n it_o signify_v proper_o the_o cut_n or_o cleave_v of_o a_o solid_a body_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hence_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o denote_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o profession_n in_o those_o that_o once_o appear_v at_o least_o to_o be_v agree_v in_o they_o for_o they_o that_o never_o be_v unite_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v cut_v asunder_o and_o according_a to_o this_o metaphorical_a acceptation_n schism_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o unity_n in_o any_o society_n whatsoever_o but_o common_a use_n and_o custom_n have_v apply_v it_o only_o to_o that_o which_o divide_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o not_o the_o bare_a separation_n but_o give_v the_o cause_n of_o separation_n make_v the_o schism_n wheresoever_o a_o schism_n be_v each_o party_n be_v divide_v or_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o but_o each_o party_n be_v not_o in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n that_o be_v do_v not_o give_v the_o cause_n of_o separation_n unless_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o as_o it_o sometime_o may_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v in_o fault_n neither_o do_v its_o part_n towards_o the_o maintain_n of_o agreement_n so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v preservation_n of_o unity_n in_o order_n to_o one_o common_a end_n now_o as_o many_o way_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o profess_v themselves_o unite_v one_o with_o another_o with_o relation_n to_o matter_n concern_v they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o church_n and_o congregation_n of_o christian_a people_n so_o many_o there_o be_v also_o for_o one_o or_o more_o member_n to_o become_v schismatical_a by_o break_v off_o that_o union_n in_o outward_a profession_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o i_o speak_v of_o union_n which_o relate_v to_o matter_n concern_v they_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n whence_o not_o every_o passionate_a heat_n not_o every_o quarrel_n not_o every_o suit_n of_o law_n not_o every_o war_n not_o every_o faction_n or_o sedition_n among_o the_o people_n do_v make_v a_o schism_n i_o speak_v also_o of_o union_n in_o outward_a profession_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o internal_a union_n and_o communion_n of_o all_o god_n faithful_a people_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v the_o same_o faith_n and_o the_o same_o hope_n and_o do_v practice_n the_o same_o christian_a virtue_n and_o in_o default_n of_o these_o or_o any_o one_o of_o these_o a_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n cut_v himself_o off_o from_o those_o faithful_a people_n and_o from_o the_o portion_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o and_o so_o the_o secret_a infidel_n and_o the_o secret_a sinner_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v separate_v now_o for_o they_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n and_o shall_v hear_v that_o sentence_n in_o the_o separation_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n hereafter_o depart_v from_o i_o for_o i_o know_v you_o not_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o schism_n but_o common_a to_o it_o with_o every_o other_o sin_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o consider_v it_o but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o external_a communion_n and_o separation_n as_o to_o outward_a profession_n although_o this_o may_v be_v commit_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o sin_n in_o the_o mind_n also_o by_o a_o man_n intend_v or_o purpose_v to_o leave_v the_o outward_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n when_o perhaps_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o actual_o do_v it_o now_o as_o the_o outward_a unity_n or_o communion_n of_o every_o society_n appear_v in_o the_o apt_a order_n of_o the_o member_n one_o with_o another_o and_o demeanour_n one_o towards_o another_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a state_n and_o condition_n as_o in_o one_o house_n one_o city_n one_o kingdom_n so_o do_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o man_n act_v according_o to_o their_o just_a relation_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o keep_v fair_a correspondence_n and_o retain_v a_o due_a agreement_n in_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o moral_n and_o in_o discipline_n that_o be_v to_o say_v church-government_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o due_a administration_n and_o right_a management_n of_o it_o and_o this_o unity_n be_v consistent_a with_o several_a thing_n seem_o divide_v person_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o partly_o even_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n with_o diversity_n of_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o function_n with_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n with_o ecclesiastical_a dispute_n and_o contention_n with_o various_a judgement_n and_o resolution_n as_o to_o particular_a circumstance_n and_o case_n relate_v to_o moral_a action_n with_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o divers_a kind_n with_o difference_n in_o ceremony_n or_o other_o part_n of_o discipline_n in_o divers_a country_n or_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o country_n according_a to_o the_o several_a exigency_n of_o
his_o judgement_n and_o this_o will_v be_v such_o another_o immorality_n as_o the_o author_n of_o these_o late_a book_n of_o schism_n talk_v of_o in_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o one_o who_o man_n may_v mistake_v to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o they_o wave_v the_o question_n about_o the_o king_n title_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o insist_v on_o the_o invalidity_n of_o a_o lay-deprivation_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n this_o deprivation_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n confer_v on_o they_o in_o ordination_n but_o only_o of_o have_v such_o and_o such_o diocese_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o officiate_v in_o which_o why_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n whether_o lodge_v in_o one_o or_o more_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o do_v be_v altogether_o unintelligible_a the_o distribution_n or_o division_n of_o a_o country_n into_o so_o many_o diocese_n be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o depend_v on_o the_o discretion_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n in_o a_o christian_a country_n of_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v they_o well_o mark_v out_o and_o fix_v and_o to_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o republic_n bishop_n be_v subject_n and_o king_n may_v demand_v allegiance_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n if_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n they_o may_v forbid_v they_o live_v in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n such_o power_n be_v necessary_o annex_v to_o or_o rather_o imply_v in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n from_o which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n by_o his_o gospel_n detract_v nothing_o nor_o design_v to_o uphold_v his_o disciple_n or_o apostle_n against_o it_o for_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o though_o the_o church_n do_v subsist_v at_o first_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o heathen_a emperor_n yet_o king_n when_o they_o embrace_v the_o true_a faith_n become_v member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o believer_n and_o be_v therefore_o as_o much_o oblige_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v place_v as_o do_v the_o jewish_a king_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o church_n in_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n do_v subsist_v without_o they_o and_o as_o do_v the_o first_o and_o best_a of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o power_n that_o of_o deprive_v bishop_n have_v be_v one_o and_o this_o power_n have_v be_v exercise_v here_o among_o we_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o consonant_o to_o the_o article_n homily_n and_o canon_n thereof_o and_o among_o the_o reason_n of_o deprivation_n the_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o deny_v his_o civil_a authority_n also_o which_o be_v the_o present_a etc._n present_a see_v the_o vindication_n of_o their_o majesty_n authority_n to_o fill_v the_o see_v etc._n etc._n case_n indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o supreme_a power_n only_o as_o have_v so_o much_o authority_n as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o civil_a government_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o outward_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o must_v own_v that_o it_o can_v judge_v also_o what_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a security_n of_o any_o subject_n be_v true_a to_o the_o government_n and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o as_o other_o for_o want_v of_o such_o security_n give_v may_v be_v deprive_v of_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o place_n where_o they_o may_v have_v considerable_a influence_n on_o the_o people_n lest_o they_o shall_v pervert_v they_o to_o disaffection_n 33._o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la facilis_fw-la est_fw-la probatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n grotius_n de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la summar_n tot._n circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la cap._n 10._o §_o 33._o hence_o follow_v a_o power_n of_o remove_v bishop_n from_o their_o see_v upon_o such_o occasion_n which_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n grotius_n think_v be_v a_o very_a easy_a matter_n to_o prove_v for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o banish_v a_o man_n out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n or_o kingdom_n have_v by_o ibid._n by_o hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la illi_fw-la inest_fw-la a●_n cujus_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la pars_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n consequence_n a_o power_n of_o forbid_v he_o to_o exercise_v there_o the_o episcopal_a office_n this_o he_o can_v do_v as_o the_o same_o grotius_n observe_v not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n but_o also_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n if_o he_o find_v the_o people_n tumultuous_a on_o the_o account_n of_o any_o pastor_n though_o without_o the_o pastor_n fault_n and_o such_o 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imperator_fw-la have_v synodum_fw-la jusse●●…_n congregari_fw-la hieron_n apolog._n adv_o ru●●i●●●_n lib._n 2._o appointment_n and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o they_o be_v single_o before_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o duty_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o penalty_n upon_o refusal_n of_o they_o how_o then_o can_v this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n or_o how_o can_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o determine_v it_o example_n of_o emperor_n depose_v bishop_n without_o as_o well_o as_o with_o a_o synod_n be_v many_o and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o heresy_n which_o do_v most_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o which_o they_o be_v best_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o not_o but_o that_o in_o plain_a case_n or_o case_n before_o sufficient_o declare_v heresy_n this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o they_o even_o as_o king_n in_o the_o old-testament_n break_v down_o the_o image_n destroy_v the_o high_a place_n and_o put_v down_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n which_o king_n under_o the_o new-testament_n have_v the_o entire_a legislative_a power_n do_v not_o come_v short_a of_o thus_o christian_a emperor_n have_v depose_v heretic_n and_o their_o power_n to_o do_v so_o seem_v ancient_o to_o have_v be_v general_o acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n all_o party_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v sensible_a thereof_o sometime_o the_o emperor_n threaten_v to_o depose_v they_o and_o sometime_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n without_o any_o one_o gainsaying_n to_o he_o bishop_n bring_v their_o 23._o their_o theodorit_fw-fr lib._n 5._o c._n 23._o complaint_n against_o such_o other_o bishop_n as_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v depose_v he_o they_o sometime_o 99_o sometime_o leo._n 1._o ep._n 99_o praise_v for_o use_v this_o power_n his_o power_n they_o citato_fw-la they_o flavianus_n in_o theodor._n loco_fw-la citato_fw-la acknowledge_v though_o against_o themselves_o in_o his_o sentence_n though_o sometime_o unjust_a they_o acquiesce_v 12._o acquiesce_v socrat._v lib._n 2._o c._n 12._o and_o this_o be_v more_o than_o to_o depose_v they_o on_o the_o account_n of_o state-crime_n or_o for_o default_n of_o allegiance_n last_o as_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o ancient_a practice_n so_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o all_o the_o old_a reformer_n and_o till_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v deny_v i_o think_v by_o none_o but_o papist_n and_o some_o of_o the_o worst_a and_o mad_a of_o enthusiast_n and_o thus_o man_n may_v become_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o contend_v for_o power_n whereby_o we_o may_v also_o discern_v how_o person_n in_o other_o relation_n according_a as_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v concern_v in_o some_o of_o these_o circumstance_n may_v become_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n 2._o they_o may_v be_v schismatic_n by_o misemploy_v their_o power_n and_o so_o cut_v themselves_o off_o
a_o this_o object_v in_o the_o second_o part._n lay-power_n be_v invalid_a part._n invalid_a this_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o fome_a principle_n in_o the_o three_o part._n therefore_o the_o old_a bishop_n retain_v still_o their_o right_n the_o other_o be_v anti-bishop_n and_o schismatic_n that_o be_v set_v up_o against_o they_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o author_n who_o make_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v misunderstand_v the_o treatise_n call_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o a_o new_a separation_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o oath_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o quote_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o deserve_o commend_v wherefore_o i_o shall_v repeat_v something_o out_o of_o it_o a_o usurper_n be_v one_o 30._o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o a_o new_a separation_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 30._o who_o come_v in_o by_o force_n and_o continue_v by_o force_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v one_o who_o come_v in_o by_o lineal_a descent_n as_o next_o heir_n and_o who_o right_a be_v own_v and_o recognize_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v one_o who_o come_v in_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o immediate_a hereditary_a right_n but_o to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v own_a and_o receive_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v require_v a_o allegiance_n so_o then_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n for_o he_o be_v king_n jure_fw-la optimo_fw-la by_o such_o a_o right_a as_o supersedes_o the_o bare_a right_n of_o inheritance_n not_o recognize_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o such_o a_o right_a as_o all_o the_o law_n which_o make_v our_o allegiance_n due_a to_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v confirm_v by_o such_o a_o right_a as_o imply_v sometime_o and_o particular_o in_o the_o present_a case_n a_o express_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n by_o their_o representative_n which_o be_v better_o than_o a_o tacit_n consent_v imply_v in_o prescription_n which_o in_o these_o day_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v make_v succession_n a_o good_a title_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o other_o title_n or_o a_o force_a consent_n i._n e._n consent_v subsequent_a upon_o conquest_n which_o only_o do_v make_v conquest_n a_o good_a title_n 2._o as_o for_o any_o other_o meaning_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o concern_v myself_o with_o it_o but_o only_o take_v notice_n that_o whether_o man_n call_v the_o present_a king_n king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n to_o who_o allegiance_n be_v due_a which_o can_v never_o be_v due_a from_o the_o same_o person_n to_o two_o opposite_a king_n at_o once_o the_o prayer_n for_o his_o preservation_n victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o contain_v any_o immorality_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v their_o bind_a duty_n and_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v if_o we_o shall_v use_v no_o other_o than_o the_o apostle_n own_o word_n pray_v for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n 2.2_o 1_o tim._n 2.2_o that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n nor_o be_v then_o the_o use_n but_o the_o omission_n of_o such_o prayer_n on_o day_n by_o their_o superior_n appoint_v for_o solemn_a meeting_n rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o immorality_n 3._o but_o if_o man_n shall_v use_v those_o prayer_n against_o their_o conscience_n and_o profess_v they_o do_v so_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v few_o or_o none_o do_v or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o other_o open_a and_o acknowledge_v immorality_n must_v he_o that_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n come_v thither_o to_o reform_v they_o then_o for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o immorality_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v more_o or_o less_o in_o every_o diocese_n any_o bishop_n may_v invade_v the_o diocese_n of_o another_o say_v he_o come_v to_o take_v away_o immorality_n to_o teach_v man_n their_o duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o labourer_n be_v few_o be_v indefinite_a over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o that_o of_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v so_o in_o some_o sort_n now_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o station_n to_o give_v assistance_n to_o and_o promote_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n bishop_n over_o all_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v under_o certain_a order_n and_o rule_n and_o within_o bound_n such_o as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o good_a government_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o make_v their_o diocese_n as_o large_a as_o they_o please_v or_o go_v 〈◊〉_d go_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d disorderly_a beyond_o their_o own_o precinct_n or_o proper_a district_n whence_o it_o be_v just_o forbid_v if_o not_o by_o express_a 1.5_o express_a act._n 20.28_o tit._n 1.5_o scripture_n as_o some_o think_v yet_o by_o the_o canon_n call_v 14.35_o call_v can._n apost_n 14.35_o apostolical_a by_o the_o two_o first_o general_n 2._o general_n conc._n nic._n can._n 6_o 7.8_o conc._n constantinop_n can._n 2._o council_n by_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 13.22_o antioch_n can._n 13.22_o and_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n clericis_fw-la law_n ●_o 14_o &_o l._n 36._o c._n de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la &_o clericis_fw-la that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v zonaras_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n see_v zonaras_n invade_v the_o diocese_n of_o another_o whereby_o in_o understand_v do_v the_o episcopal_a office_n therein_o without_o 〈◊〉_d without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n when_o he_o be_v not_o constantinop_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d b●●●●mon_a in_o can._n 2._o constantinop_n go_v off_o or_o deprive_v without_o be_v appoint_v 〈◊〉_d appoint_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o other_o bishop_n so_o to_o do_v not_o be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barbarous_a nation_n where_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v want_v without_o some_o of_o which_o reason_n specify_v and_o except_v by_o the_o council_n prohibit_v they_o no_o man_n therefore_o ought_v to_o return_n back_o to_o officiate_v in_o a_o diocese_n of_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n of_o immorality_n four_o and_o last_o schism_n be_v a_o great_a immorality_n and_o have_v many_o other_o evident_o consequent_a upon_o it_o so_o that_o if_o by_o such_o proceed_n they_o make_v a_o schism_n the_o just_a imputation_n whereof_o i_o know_v not_o how_o they_o can_v avoid_v then_o instead_o of_o bring_v man_n out_o of_o they_o bring_v they_o into_o immorality_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o title_n of_o messenger_n watchmen_z etc._n etc._n they_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o return_v it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o these_o diocese_n be_v their_o own_o and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o recover_v their_o own_o right_n but_o 1._o if_o these_o be_v indeed_o their_o right_n they_o can_v by_o thus_o return_v hope_n to_o recover_v they_o neither_o be_v they_o capable_a by_o the_o present_a establishment_n of_o have_v they_o although_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o resign_v or_o deliver_v the_o diocese_n up_o to_o they_o 2._o where_o the_o forementioned_a cause_o be_v want_v or_o insufficient_a viz._n that_o of_o ill_a moral_n this_o latter_a of_o right_a by_o a_o true_a lover_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v part_v with_o of_o course_n 10.11_o john_n 10.11_o the_o good_a shepherd_n give_v his_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n much_o more_o be_v he_o content_a to_o part_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n to_o do_v they_o good_a and_o as_o the_o true_a mother_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o case_n bring_v before_o solomon_n will_v rather_o suffer_v her_o child_n to_o go_v to_o another_o woman_n then_o let_v it_o be_v divide_v so_o will_v a_o true_a pastor_n rather_o suffer_v his_o flock_n to_o go_v to_o any_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n than_o let_v it_o be_v crumble_v and_o break_v into_o faction_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o he_o the_o pretend_a mother_n of_o that_o child_n may_v have_v make_v her_o excuse_n with_o the_o schismatic_n of_o our_o day_n that_o she_o have_v rather_o her_o child_n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n than_o guilty_a of_o a_o immorality_n in_o honour_v a_o false_a mother_n and_o withhold_v due_a honour_n from_o the_o true_a one._n and_o yet_o she_o that_o have_v not_o that_o scruple_n be_v the_o best_a woman_n and_o the_o true_a mother_n of_o the_o child_n as_o solomon_n judge_v and_o the_o scripture_n approve_v
affair_n and_o according_a to_o the_o discretion_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o governor_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o do_v concern_v they_o all_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o church_n continue_v still_o the_o same_o as_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o vesture_n of_o gold-wrought_a about_o with_o divers_a colour_n yea_o church-censure_n may_v go_v on_o and_o person_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o yet_o unless_o they_o wilful_o continue_v under_o excommunication_n no_o schism_n be_v make_v because_o they_o do_v not_o cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o church_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o as_o schismatic_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3.11_o t●_n 3.11_o condemn_v of_o themselves_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v schism_n therefore_o be_v a_o wilful_a break_v off_o of_o that_o outward_a unity_n which_o one_o or_o more_o member_n ought_v to_o maintain_v with_o the_o rest_n a_o schismatic_a or_o schismatic_n be_v that_o one_o or_o those_o many_o person_n who_o do_v public_o refuse_v to_o act_v according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o just_a relation_n as_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v place_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o brief_o a_o schismatic_a be_v that_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o disown_n and_o cut_v itself_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n either_o contemn_v and_o reject_v the_o other_o member_n 12.21_o 1_o cor._n 12.21_o as_o if_o the_o eye_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o hand_n i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o thou_o or_o again_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n i_o have_v no_o need_n of_o you_o or_o else_o encroach_a and_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o other_o member_n as_o if_o the_o foot_n shall_v say_v 15.16_o v._o 15.16_o because_o i_o be_o not_o the_o hand_n or_o not_o the_o head_n i_o be_o not_o of_o the_o body_n and_o will_v not_o be_v of_o the_o body_n or_o last_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v its_o office_n to_o the_o rest_n not_o distribute_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o saint_n not_o suffer_v and_o rejoice_v with_o the_o other_o member_n the_o member_n not_o have_v the_o same_o care_n according_a to_o their_o different_a place_n and_o capacity_n one_o for_o another_o 12.25_o 1_o cor._n 12.25_o according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o know_v therefore_o who_o be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o who_o not_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v in_o some_o general_a term_n at_o least_o the_o relation_n wherein_o man_n may_v be_v and_o the_o several_a cause_n or_o pretence_n of_o separate_a with_o regard_n to_o such_o relation_n declare_v withal_o so_o far_o as_o in_o a_o short_a discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n convenient_o may_v be_v which_o be_v unlawful_a and_o which_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a and_o first_o as_o there_o be_v a_o unity_n in_o general_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o all_o christian_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n they_o be_v all_o reconcile_a to_o god_n in_o one_o body_n 12.13_o eph._n 2.16_o 1_o cor_n 12.13_o and_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n and_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n and_o be_v call_v one_o body_n 2d_o 1_o cor._n 10.17_o 1_o cor._n 12_o 2d_o whereof_o our_o lord_n be_v the_o head_n 16._o eph._n 4.15_o 16._o from_o who_o the_o whole_a body_n fit_o join_v together_o and_o compact_v by_o that_o which_o every_o joint_n suppli_v according_a to_o the_o effectual_a work_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o every_o part_n make_v increase_v of_o the_o body_n unto_o the_o edify_n of_o itself_o in_o love_n so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o breach_n make_v of_o this_o unity_n by_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o thereby_o whole_a church_n may_v become_v schismatical_a whole_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n have_v such_o relation_n as_o single_a member_n have_v with_o regard_n to_o any_o particular_a church_n they_o therefore_o as_o well_o as_o single_a member_n of_o particular_a church_n may_v fall_v into_o schism_n when_o either_o in_o express_a term_n or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n they_o break_v off_o their_o communion_n and_o friendly_a correspondence_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o may_v be_v do_v several_a way_n 1._o by_o profess_v a_o different_a faith_n or_o 2._o different_n agenda_fw-la or_o moral_n 3._o by_o different_a church-government_n either_o as_o to_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v of_o it_o 1._o they_o may_v become_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o profess_v a_o different_a faith_n or_o appoint_v different_a creed_n in_o any_o material_a point_n from_o other_o church_n for_o christian_a communion_n do_v not_o require_v but_o forbid_v we_o to_o have_v fellowship_n with_o those_o who_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o truth_n as_o to_o the_o substantial_o of_o christian_a religion_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o faith_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o main_a point_n of_o faith_n have_v such_o influence_n upon_o our_o life_n and_o action_n and_o be_v of_o so_o high_a importance_n to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n 3._o jud._n 3._o and_o to_o withdraw_v our_o self_n from_o those_o who_o teach_v otherwise_o 6.5_o 1_o tim._n 6.5_o and_o consent_v not_o to_o wholesome_a word_n even_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 6.3_o 1_o tim._n 6.3_o and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v according_a to_o godliness_n not_o but_o that_o christian_n may_v differ_v and_o dispute_v and_o err_v about_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n or_o way_n of_o explain_v the_o true_a faith_n not_o so_o clear_o deliver_v without_o either_o actual_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n or_o deserve_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o it_o except_o they_o do_v oblige_v man_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o and_o to_o profess_v a_o belief_n of_o their_o error_n for_o than_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o depart_v from_o they_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o profess_v he_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o take_v to_o be_v a_o error_n even_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o small_a moment_n 2._o they_o may_v become_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o make_v wrong_a profession_n de_fw-fr agendis_fw-la or_o concern_v moral_n for_o none_o ought_v to_o concur_v with_o any_o man_n or_o any_o number_n of_o man_n in_o that_o which_o be_v immoral_a concord_n be_v only_o commendable_a in_o that_o which_o be_v good_a not_o in_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a to_o profess_v a_o immorality_n be_v not_o only_o to_o do_v a_o immoral_a thing_n the_o profession_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sinful_a act_n but_o it_o be_v worse_a than_o do_v the_o same_o immoral_a thing_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o such_o profession_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n commit_v with_o deliberation_n great_a than_o common_o precede_v the_o act_n of_o sin_n it_o make_v we_o persevere_v and_o continue_v in_o sin_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o seduce_a and_o destroy_v other_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a degree_n than_o the_o act._n if_o any_o man_n therefore_o shall_v teach_v doctrine_n manifest_o contradictory_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n if_o a_o man_n say_v instead_o of_o honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n thou_o shall_v not_o honour_v thy_o father_n or_o thy_o mother_n instead_o of_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n let_v some_o man_n not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o member_n of_o his_o own_o or_o other_o church_n he_o be_v a_o schismatic_a but_o he_o that_o allow_v of_o those_o precept_n and_o know_v not_o who_o be_v his_o king_n or_o who_o be_v his_o father_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o person_n not_o in_o the_o commandment_n or_o at_o most_o he_o be_v only_o mistake_v about_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o though_o they_o do_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n when_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o every_o man_n business_n nor_o do_v lie_v in_o every_o man_n power_n perfect_o to_o understand_v and_o a_o error_n in_o these_o do_v not_o always_o imply_v a_o misunderstanding_n the_o commandment_n of_o god_n he_o that_o err_v in_o explication_n of_o some_o moral_a point_n as_o in_o show_v how_o a_o man_n must_v honour_v his_o king_n or_o his_o father_n or_o in_o set_v the_o bound_n and_o measure_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o or_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n as_o i_o be_o now_o about_o in_o state_v the_o case_n of_o schism_n be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v esteem_v guilty_a of_o schism_n for_o a_o mistake_n though_o profess_v in_o matter_n less_o principal_a either_o of_o faith_n or_o moral_n unless_o it_o make_v void_a the_o general_a commandment_n or_o some_o plain_a article_n of_o faith_n
according_a to_o our_o different_a consideration_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v imply_v false_a doctrine_n in_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n obstinate_o persist_v in_o heresy_n as_o the_o be_v accompany_v with_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n or_o do_v give_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o separation_n schism_n heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v seldom_o long_o asunder_o there_o be_v few_o heretic_n but_o will_v endeavour_v by_o separate_a congregation_n to_o propagate_v their_o heresy_n or_o schismatic_n but_o will_v frame_v to_o themselves_o some_o new_a doctrine_n the_o better_a to_o justify_v their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n as_o 3._o as_o on._n tit._n 3._o st._n jerom_n observe_v the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o use_v both_o these_o word_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n 1_o cor._n 11.18_o 19_o i_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v division_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o you_o and_o i_o partly_o believe_v it_o for_o there_o must_v be_v also_o heresy_n among_o you_o &c_n &c_n and_o certain_o every_o heretic_n open_o profess_v and_o maintain_v his_o heresy_n whether_o he_o be_v able_a to_o get_v a_o separate_a congregation_n or_o not_o may_v be_v call_v a_o schismatic_a and_o a_o schismatic_a persist_v in_o his_o schism_n will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o fall_v into_o heresy_n according_a to_o the_o forecited_a passage_n of_o st._n jerom._n 3._o whole_a church_n as_o well_o as_o single_a person_n may_v incur_v the_o gild_n of_o schism_n by_o their_o difference_n about_o church-government_n sometime_o as_o to_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n and_o sometime_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v it_o sometime_o by_o a_o different_a species_n or_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o for_o instance_n when_o they_o do_v recede_v from_o episcopacy_n and_o break_v wilful_o the_o line_n of_o apostolical_a succession_n for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o cause_v probable_o great_a disorder_n within_o themselves_o and_o in_o other_o church_n also_o by_o lose_v the_o band_n of_o union_n among_o themselves_o and_o hinder_v good_a correspondence_n with_o other_o church_n by_o take_v away_o the_o chief_a pillar_n and_o supporter_n of_o that_o correspondence_n and_o tacit_o disappoint_v their_o sort_n of_o government_n tempt_v some_o of_o they_o to_o dislike_v it_o and_o to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n for_o that_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v much_o worse_a instead_o of_o it_o as_o on_o many_o other_o account_v so_o particular_o because_o it_o have_v not_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a age_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o though_o church_n may_v sometime_o be_v schismatical_a on_o this_o account_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o always_o so_o in_o this_o case_n for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o break_v off_o that_o outward_a succession_n where_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o of_o good_a moral_n must_v be_v otherwise_o utter_o want_v the_o preservation_n of_o which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n not_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n so_o declare_v consequent_o this_o can_v be_v equal_o necessary_a to_o all_o people_n this_o in_o case_n of_o a_o general_a corruption_n or_o sometime_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o perhaps_o can_v be_v have_v and_o must_v man_n continue_v in_o such_o corruption_n for_o fear_v of_o break_v off_o succession_n or_o fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o damnation_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v it_o what_o uncertainty_n will_v some_o man_n doctrine_n make_v all_o the_o advantage_n we_o can_v receive_v from_o christianity_n and_o final_o our_o salvation_n to_o depend_v upon_o sometime_o on_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o a_o king_n be_v sometime_o of_o a_o bishop_n title_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o regularity_n of_o succession_n how_o unreasonable_o be_v man_n condemn_v who_o god_n have_v not_o condemn_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o those_o that_o never_o hear_v of_o christ_n even_o although_o they_o do_v perform_v all_o the_o gospel_n condition_n only_o because_o they_o have_v not_o among_o they_o a_o certain_a order_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v 11._o be_v what_o have_v perish_v of_o the_o outward_a from_o or_o body_n of_o government_n be_v lose_v without_o any_o fault_n or_o guilt_n of_o they_o their_o infelicity_n which_o they_o can_v not_o prevent_v and_o not_o their_o crime_n voluntary_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o this_o sure_a will_v never_o be_v look_v on_o by_o god_n as_o any_o dangerous_a want_n of_o order_n or_o as_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n chargeable_a upon_o they_o order_n be_v require_v to_o the_o wellbeing_a not_o necessary_a absolute_o to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n and_o orderless_a or_o secret_a society_n of_o brethren_n may_v be_v a_o church_n still_o as_o any_o number_n of_o convert_v in_o a_o city_n before_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v go_v to_o some_o other_o city_n have_v yet_o place_v any_o governor_n over_o they_o dr._n hammond_n second_o defence_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o schism_n ch._n 6._o s._n 11._o but_o only_o to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o where_o command_v although_o it_o seem_v indeed_o to_o the_o approve_a of_o by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n 2._o apocalypse_n ●_o rev._n ch_n 2._o and_o be_v plain_o enough_o make_v out_o to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n a_o very_a strong_a band_n of_o union_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o particular_a one_o too_o where_o it_o have_v have_v its_o just_a authority_n not_o but_o that_o the_o succession_n in_o some_o place_n have_v fail_v or_o be_v interrupt_v i_o do_v not_o except_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o which_o do_v boast_v so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o may_v fail_v again_o or_o we_o may_v depart_v from_o it_o when_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o succession_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o good_a moral_n without_o a_o utter_a and_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o ordinary_a hope_n of_o salvation_n and_o although_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o stay_v till_o it_o be_v regular_o confer_v upon_o he_o yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o general_a deficiency_n and_o apostasy_n from_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o sound_a moral_n and_o they_o who_o be_v to_o confer_v this_o right_n be_v themselves_o corrupt_v also_o and_o will_v not_o give_v this_o power_n to_o any_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v it_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o general_a apostasy_n which_o how_o far_o it_o may_v possible_o reach_v i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v person_n priest_n at_o least_o who_o have_v gift_n and_o ability_n for_o it_o have_v a_o sufficient_a call_v to_o interpose_v themselves_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o high_o commend_v for_o make_v use_n of_o it_o sometime_o again_o there_o may_v be_v a_o schism_n make_v by_o the_o ill_a exercise_n of_o church-government_n by_o a_o church_n refuse_v to_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o rest_n or_o unjust_o censure_v and_o excommunicate_v they_o or_o disobey_v general_n council_n the_o representative_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o matter_n which_o they_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o determine_v by_o usurp_a too_o great_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n by_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n to_o itself_o in_o opposition_n to_o all_o other_o church_n by_o make_v such_o unreasonable_a term_n of_o communion_n as_o that_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o communicate_v with_o it_o by_o encourage_v and_o uphold_v person_n excommunicate_v or_o deserve_o declare_v schismatic_n by_o other_o church_n by_o wilful_o continue_v in_o fault_n and_o under_o just_a excommunication_n incur_v thereupon_o by_o refuse_v to_o keep_v friendly_a correspondence_n with_o other_o church_n as_o in_o communicatory_a letter_n which_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o like_a and_o it_o be_v about_o the_o exercise_n of_o church-government_n that_o schism_n be_v general_o conversant_a all_o schism_n of_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o heresy_n be_v about_o church-government_n and_o common_o about_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v occasion_v either_o 1._o by_o superior_n contend_v for_o power_n or_o 2._o misemploy_v their_o power_n or_o 3._o by_o inferior_n disobedience_n to_o the_o power_n 1._o by_o superior_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a contend_v for_o power_n the_o civil_a governor_n usurp_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o the_o ecclesiastical_a that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a or_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n