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with_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o confirm_v
be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v of_o this_o world_n or_o to_o his_o person_n or_o office_n that_o they_o contribute_v no_o more_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o civil_a right_n and_o interest_n luke_n 12.13_o or_o to_o gospel-weapon_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o not_o carnal_a have_v no_o edge_n to_o cut_v off_o man_n liberty_n estate_n or_o life_n 2._o the_o nature_n of_o this_o trust_n the_o law_n and_o institutes_n by_o which_o these_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v be_v appoint_v and_o establish_v for_o substance_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o one_o lawgiver_n christ_n jesus_n the_o application_n of_o these_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n for_o the_o well_o and_o comfortable_a enjoy_v gospel-ordinance_n be_v all_o that_o any_o humane_a wisdom_n have_v to_o do_v in_o they_o the_o trust_v whereof_o may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n again_o there_o be_v liberty_n of_o a_o after-judgment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o practice_v in_o whatever_o be_v of_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n command_v by_o men._n thence_o such_o law_n require_v not_o such_o simple_a and_o peremptory_a obedience_n if_o conformable_a to_o those_o rule_n require_v in_o the_o word_n obedience_n thereunto_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n if_o otherwise_o that_o choice_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o subject_a which_o the_o apostle_n claim_v act_v 5.29_o although_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o it_o be_v great_a thing_n consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o according_o be_v the_o trust_n yet_o what_o of_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o civil_a power_n consider_v in_o itself_o be_v not_o so_o because_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o trust_n stick_v general_o in_o man_n mind_n especial_o when_o in_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man._n to_o remove_v this_o or_o the_o like_a stumbling-block_n we_o will_v suppose_v fail_n in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o trust_n as_o great_a as_o rational_o can_v be_v imagine_v 1._o suppose_v his_o majesty_n shall_v refuse_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o parliament_n to_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n of_o ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n about_o these_o ceremony_n and_o external_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god._n or_o 2._o suppose_v he_o shall_v dispense_v with_o all_o injunction_n and_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o their_o liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o the_o premise_n last_o mention_v be_v consider_v there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o civil_a affair_n thereby_o distinct_o we_o shall_v weigh_v each_o of_o these_o 1._o for_o the_o former_a if_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o although_o at_o first_o it_o be_v of_o godly_a intent_n and_o purposely_o devise_v yet_o at_o length_n turn_v to_o vanity_n and_o superstition_n and_o burden_a man_n conscience_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o ourselves_o acknowledge_v see_v preface_n to_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v most_o of_o those_o imposition_n which_o have_v prove_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n a_o long_a time_n and_o if_o so_o the_o not_o impose_v of_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o church_n or_o state._n not_o to_o the_o church_n if_o these_o direction_n for_o gospel-worship_n in_o the_o external_a circumstance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o reduce_v into_o canon_n and_o injunction_n but_o leave_v where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o practice_n according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o age_n as_o be_v gospel-duty_n of_o great_a consequence_n those_o scripture_n by_o which_o state_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v in_o the_o form_n of_o these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v entrust_v also_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o gospel-minister_n for_o their_o conduct_n and_o direction_n in_o order_v gospel-affair_n who_o have_v gift_n and_o assistance_n from_o christ_n in_o such_o a_o measure_n and_o degree_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o the_o able_a statesman_n as_o such_o and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v never_o so_o well_o order_v by_o civil_a power_n as_o when_o they_o consult_v with_o and_o take_v advice_n and_o direction_n from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n about_o they_o to_o advise_v new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n say_v bishop_n bilson_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n vocation_n but_o to_o receive_v and_o allow_v such_o as_o the_o scripture_n commend_v and_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v advise_v of_o suprem_fw-la p._n 226._o 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o severe_a injunction_n about_o the_o form_n and_o mode_n of_o gospel-worship_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o such_o duty_n of_o religion_n in_o which_o man_n nature_n be_v principled_a 1._o the_o nation_n can_v not_o hereby_o suffer_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o civil_a concern_v but_o the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n etc._n etc._n much_o more_o prosperous_a the_o thing_n be_v small_a in_o themselves_o and_o become_v great_a only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v enjoin_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o penalty_n annex_v become_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o state_n that_o be_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v apparent_a in_o many_o year_n sad_a experience_n what_o be_v it_o of_o moment_n to_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o quicken_a of_o trade_n keep_v up_o of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o particular_a man_n civil_a concern_v that_o man_n kneel_v or_o not_o at_o the_o sacrament_n cross_v or_o not_o cross_v in_o baptisin_n etc._n etc._n 2._o for_o the_o other_o a_o dispense_n with_o all_o penalty_n annex_v to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n where_o these_o penalty_n be_v remove_v yet_o these_o law_n remain_v as_o counsel_n and_o advertisement_n and_o be_v consult_v by_o the_o learned_a clergy_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o commend_v as_o useful_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o worship_n this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o church_n be_v in_o their_o great_a purity_n who_o endeavour_v not_o so_o much_o to_o establish_v a_o external_n uniformity_n as_o to_o preserve_v christian_a liberty_n if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v then_o no_o christian_a magistrate_n 1._o we_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n must_v come_v into_o a_o nation_n before_o it_o be_v christian_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o its_o first_o address_n for_o want_v of_o such_o a_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o mean_v we_o put_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n upon_o for_o reduce_v a_o people_n how_o will_v the_o people_n ever_o become_v christian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o gospel_n have_v a_o sufficiency_n in_o itself_o without_o borrow_v to_o subdue_v a_o pagan_a nation_n to_o christianity_n much_o easy_a it_o be_v be_v such_o to_o preserve_v they_o orderly_o and_o regular_a christian_n paul_n have_v instruct_v and_o counsel_v leave_v his_o people_n free_a and_o to_o the_o persuasion_n in_o their_o own_o heart_n rom._n 14.5_o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o man_n esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n that_o be_v but_o a_o counsel_n or_o advertisement_n in_o the_o act_n for_o conformity_n in_o 1._o eliz._n give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v indeed_o very_o solemn_a that_o be_v from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o in_o god_n name_n and_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n as_o may_v be_v punishment_n for_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o want_n of_o obedience_n hereunto_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n hereof_o as_o their_o duty_n of_o which_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o persuade_v the_o severe_a penalty_n will_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a king_n james_n order_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o afternoon_n exercise_n each_o lord_n day_n be_v spend_v in_o examine_v child_n in_o their_o catechism_n instead_o of_o preach_v this_o be_v only_o commend_v as_o the_o most_o convenient_a and_o laudable_a way_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o such_o preacher_n be_v most_o encourage_v and_o approve_v of_o and_o how_o ready_o be_v this_o immediate_o practise_v throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o many_o place_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o establishment_n of_o uniformity_n 2_o edw._n 6._o a_o liberty_n be_v leave_v in_o
respect_n of_o ceremony_n to_o practice_v or_o omit_v they_o according_a as_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v 1640_o some_o rite_n there_o mention_v be_v hearty_o commend_v by_o they_o to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o good_a people_n as_o a_o ancient_n and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o extol_n those_o rite_n which_o indeed_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v say_v for_o any_o of_o our_o ceremony_n the_o canon_n conclude_v thus_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o omission_n of_o this_o rite_n we_o desire_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o they_o who_o use_v their_o liberty_n despise_v not_o they_o which_o use_v it_o not_o and_o they_o who_o use_v it_o not_o condemn_v not_o those_o that_o use_v it_o can._n 7._o 1640._o and_o this_o their_o counsel_n and_o commend_v have_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a but_o receive_v and_o submit_v unto_o throughout_o the_o nation_n by_o those_o who_o be_v so_o persuade_v of_o these_o rite_n as_o they_o have_v commend_v they_o and_o so_o will_v it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o the_o rite_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o free_a submission_n in_o practice_n of_o a_o rite_n though_o but_o from_o a_o few_o number_n of_o grave_n and_o pious_a person_n will_v have_v advance_v the_o esteem_n of_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o much_o more_o than_o the_o force_a submission_n of_o great_a number_n 2._o as_o a_o far_a answer_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o penalty_n the_o crime_n as_o express_v in_o our_o law_n be_v a_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a or_o contemptuous_a omission_n as_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n where_o these_o word_n wilful_a and_o obstinate_a i_o will_v think_v be_v not_o descriptive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v reduplicative_a as_o a_o aggravation_n and_o as_o if_o all_o omission_n must_v of_o necessity_n proceed_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o distinctive_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v specificative_a some_o omission_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o contempt_n but_o there_o may_v be_v omission_n that_o be_v not_o so_o and_o be_v not_o so_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o penalty_n as_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o wilful_a murder_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n 1_o eliz._n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a edict_n will_v so_o be_v understand_v there_o be_v these_o reason_n 1._o we_o will_v not_o suppose_v this_o law_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o so_o hurtful_a a_o principle_n as_o this_o that_o where_o a_o difference_n of_o persuasion_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o difficult_a case_n of_o conscience_n that_o one_o party_n be_v always_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a uncharitableness_n and_o more_o opposite_a to_o that_o christian_a love_n and_o peace_n we_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v after_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o so_o judge_v by_o our_o governor_n in_o that_o age_n when_o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n 1_o eliz._n be_v establish_v but_o a_o more_o charitable_a interpretation_n of_o man_n scruple_v obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o relief_n give_v to_o such_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n put_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n and_o presentation_n to_o be_v make_v according_o and_o of_o 56_o in_o number_n there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o one_o about_o such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n then_o establish_v that_o be_v offensive_a of_o purpose_n as_o some_o judge_n to_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o that_o act_n and_o other_o injunction_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o all_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a that_o can_v not_o conform_v some_o merciful_a bishop_n after_o this_o example_n frame_v their_o article_n of_o enquiry_n with_o more_o moderation_n and_o divers_a minister_n not_o full_o conform_v enjoy_v their_o ministry_n under_o they_o the_o more_o severe_a clergy_n observe_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v more_o in_o some_o diocese_n than_o in_o other_o make_v this_o provision_n in_o the_o synod_n 1640_o can._n 9_o that_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o uniformity_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o book_n of_o visitatory_n article_n that_o the_o more_o moderate_a and_o indulgent_a bishop_n may_v not_o have_v the_o form_v their_o own_o article_n the_o moderate_a bishop_n themselves_o do_v not_o judge_n that_o all_o nonconformity_n be_v from_o wilfulness_n nor_o will_v those_o many_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n beforementioned_a be_v grant_v by_o our_o governor_n if_o they_o have_v judge_v those_o who_o come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o establishment_n disobey_v out_o of_o obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n nor_o suffer_v some_o of_o they_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_z do_v to_o preach_v before_o she_o in_o her_o chapel_n 3._o that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a transgression_n even_o in_o matter_n that_o be_v little_a in_o themselves_o be_v from_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n what_o this_o act_n suppose_v if_o so_o interpret_v be_v a_o maxim_n in_o discipline_n neither_o christ_n nor_o christian_a church_n be_v ever_o acquaint_v with_o christ_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n against_o sinner_n distinguish_v between_o the_o sin_n itself_o consider_v and_o as_o a_o sin_n wilful_o and_o obstinate_o commit_v and_o have_v appoint_v mean_n for_o the_o discovery_n hereof_o and_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v of_o infirmity_n a_o different_a procedure_n and_o a_o more_o tender_a deal_v be_v appoint_v gal._n 6.1_o and_o not_o to_o apply_v censure_n and_o cut_v off_o but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n only_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v such_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o method_n of_o our_o process_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n profess_v so_o frequent_o as_o we_o have_v do_v that_o we_o take_v the_o word_n for_o our_o guide_n in_o the_o establish_n these_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 4._o our_o lawgiver_n judge_v the_o pure_a church_n those_o of_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n as_o we_o say_v before_o out_o of_o judge_n hobbart_n submit_v themselves_o to_o pastor_n as_o god_n shall_v move_v they_o no_o patron_n then_o impose_v upon_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a act_n to_o which_o we_o be_v move_v but_o such_o motion_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o something_o that_o be_v real_a or_o appear_a good._n there_o be_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v voluntary_o join_v and_o become_v a_o member_n of_o a_o society_n or_o congregation_n in_o such_o condition_n within_o his_o partioipation_n which_o be_v probable_a to_o be_v of_o great_a evil_n than_o of_o good_a it_o will_v be_v so_o with_o we_o if_o this_o act_n be_v interpret_v reduplicative_a that_o be_v whosoever_o omit_v a_o ceremony_n do_v it_o obstinate_o and_o shall_v suffer_v as_o such_o a_o one_o i_o join_v voluntary_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v edify_v in_o knowledge_n zeal_n tenderness_n of_o conscience_n and_o where_o such_o attainment_n be_v there_o be_v a_o great_a aptness_n to_o scruple_n obedience_n to_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o enjoin_v which_o if_o we_o do_v we_o be_v ruin_v or_o undo_v first_o or_o last_o so_o severe_a be_v the_o penalty_n in_o the_o process_n of_o they_o whether_o minister_n or_o private_a christian_a it_o will_v not_o be_v with_o a_o man_n as_o the_o apostle_n if_o he_o will_v depart_v let_v he_o depart_v to_o lose_v the_o privilege_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o we_o join_v which_o be_v the_o liberty_n enjoy_v in_o all_o corporation_n and_o society_n but_o must_v abide_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o look_v on_o while_o all_o be_v destroy_v what_o rational_a man_n upon_o election_n and_o voluntary_o will_v become_v one_o in_o such_o a_o congregation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o real_a and_o justifiable_a ground_n of_o separation_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o many_o thousand_o of_o sober_a and_o peaceable_a person_n have_v depart_v not_o only_o from_o our_o communion_n but_o their_o native_a country_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o pure_a and_o primitive_a order_n of_o a_o voluntary_a and_o free_a congregation_n 5._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o refuse_v or_o not_o use_v the_o form_n there_o enjoin_v but_o the_o do_v it_o wilful_o or_o obstinate_o or_o that_o the_o keep_n or_o omit_v of_o a_o ceremony_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n as_o we_o mention_v before_o i_o grant_v matter_n very_o small_a be_v make_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o penal_a law_n or_o enjoin_v for_o state-ends_a may_v thereby_o become_v great_a the_o small_a the_o matter_n be_v in_o
it_o so_o that_o now_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o either_o 1._o to_o retract_v from_o that_o pious_a and_o seasonable_a resolution_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n express_v in_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v from_o breda_n a_o resolution_n so_o acceptable_a to_o they_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la by_o letter_n return_v he_o thanks_o and_o bless_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o put_v such_o reconcile_a thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o himself_o likewise_o own_v a_o especial_a blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o his_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v express_v that_o intention_n 2._o or_o break_v that_o promise_n he_o solemn_o make_v assure_v this_o liberty_n and_o have_v profess_v to_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o speech_n may_v 8._o 1661._o that_o he_o value_v himself_o much_o upon_o keep_v his_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o promise_v to_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o wish_v he_o well_o who_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o solemn_a promise_n 3._o or_o leave_v the_o nation_n under_o great_a distraction_n and_o suffering_n about_o religion_n than_o he_o find_v it_o in_o and_o upon_o twelve_o year_n experience_n of_o other_o mean_v use_v which_o tend_v rather_o to_o increase_v the_o distemper_n these_o dishonourable_a thing_n i_o say_v his_o majesty_n must_v have_v suffer_v and_o undergo_v or_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n god_n and_o the_o nation_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o though_o not_o with_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o so_o often_o desire_v by_o he_o even_o so_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v to_o they_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o speech_n of_o july_n 8._o 1661._o yet_o nothing_o at_o any_o time_n be_v do_v by_o the_o house_n in_o respect_n to_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v in_o their_o judgement_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o other_o way_n chap._n v._o of_o former_a example_n for_o indulgence_n sect_n 1._o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n contain_v not_o a_o great_a indulgence_n though_o it_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n than_o what_o be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n which_o before_o we_o have_v mention_v to_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a congregation_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o uniform_a order_n in_o church-government_n and_o divine_a service_n to_o which_o not_o only_o his_o majesty_n subject_n but_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v to_o conform_v and_o no_o man_n to_o absent_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o hear_v or_o be_v present_a at_o any_o other_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n than_o what_o be_v in_o that_o book_n prescribe_v under_o penalty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n fine_n to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o dispensation_n and_o exemption_n be_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o stand_v thus_o a_o liberty_n to_o separate_v and_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o parish_n assembly_n where_o they_o have_v their_o habitation_n and_o to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o distinct_a particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o minister_n also_o to_o establish_v such_o a_o church-government_n or_o discipline_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o divine_a service_n as_o they_o among_o themselves_o judge_v to_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o scripture_n establish_v by_o his_o majesty_n patent_n as_o a_o corporation_n within_o itself_o and_o independent_a upon_o any_o superior_a jurisdiction_n spiritual_a but_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o bishop_n mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n to_o protect_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v these_o liberty_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o ground_n and_o consideration_n upon_o which_o such_o liberty_n and_o exemption_n be_v grant_v be_v these_o 1._o the_o care_n of_o religion_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o to_o be_v show_v forth_o especial_o in_o this_o the_o relief_n and_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o their_o suffering_n for_o conscience_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o god._n 2._o person_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o we_o and_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n aught_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o their_o way_n of_o worship_v god_n though_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o ceremony_n and_o discipline_n 3._o the_o kindness_n we_o find_v in_o other_o protestant_a country_n when_o we_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v our_o native_a soil_n for_o preserve_v our_o conscience_n 4._o there_o be_v also_o great_a advantage_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n for_o their_o skill_n and_o industry_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o prejudice_n of_o their_o own_o l._n herbert_n history_n of_o hen._n 8._o the_o premise_n consider_v we_o further_o say_v 1._o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n here_o speak_v for_o to_o who_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n be_v extend_v be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o present_a establishment_n in_o respect_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n in_o external_a form_n also_o they_o be_v not_o more_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o those_o congregation_n to_o who_o the_o same_o indulgence_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o predecessor_n and_o be_v still_o enjoy_v and_o when_o those_o stranger_n have_v remove_v their_o family_n and_o come_v among_o we_o have_v not_o this_o gracious_a indulgence_n be_v grant_v and_o continue_v to_o they_o their_o conscience_n will_v have_v engage_v they_o to_o depart_v hence_o and_o seek_v habitation_n where_o the_o like_a liberty_n may_v be_v obtain_v and_o this_o also_o be_v our_o condition_n many_o hundred_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n with_o their_o family_n have_v leave_v their_o native_a country_n and_o dispose_v themselves_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v so_o grateful_a a_o charity_n and_o deserve_v so_o solemn_a a_o acknowledgement_n the_o kind_a entertainment_n our_o subject_n have_v find_v in_o other_o part_n when_o not_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o land_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o conscience_n doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o great_a charity_n to_o be_v so_o indulgent_a to_o our_o own_o as_o not_o by_o severity_n to_o enforce_v they_o for_o conscience_n to_o become_v stranger_n in_o other_o country_n 3._o and_o for_o matter_n of_o trade_n advantage_n have_v be_v great_a by_o encourage_v those_o stranger_n but_o the_o disadvantage_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n far_o great_a by_o the_o late_a severity_n by_o which_o our_o own_o subject_n have_v be_v so_o great_o discourage_v not_o only_o those_o hand_n hang_v down_o that_o be_v most_o industrious_a in_o hold_v up_o the_o staple_n trade_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o artificer_n remove_v into_o other_o part_n for_o their_o conscience_n the_o mystery_n of_o our_o chief_a manufacture_n have_v be_v make_v common_a and_o other_o therein_o become_v equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v we_o a_o great_a sense_n hereof_o his_o majesty_n have_v express_v in_o his_o gracious_a declaration_n object_n if_o it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v stranger_n object_n of_o charity_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n understand_v not_o our_o language_n they_o be_v educate_v and_o accustom_v to_o other_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n answ_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a the_o first_o grant_v of_o this_o liberty_n be_v to_o such_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n these_o church_n be_v increase_v and_o spread_v throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o q._n eliz._n k._n james_n and_o k._n charles_n i._o to_o their_o child_n english_a bear_v and_o bear_v subject_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n grant_v they_o as_o former_o be_v mention_v insomuch_o as_o the_o person_n now_o enjoy_v this_o liberty_n be_v his_o majesty_n native_a subject_n answ_n 2._o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n that_o have_v benefit_n by_o his_o gracious_a indulgence_n since_o they_o have_v have_v understanding_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o no_o other_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n than_o what_o be_v find_v among_o we_o at_o his_o majesty_n return_n the_o other_o former_o establish_v have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n total_o disuse_v king_n james_n himself_o be_v educate_v under_o other_o form_n when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n scruple_v many_o thing_n in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o rubric_n conference_n at_o hampt_a court._n final_o it_o be_v now_o more_o than_o a_o century_n of_o year_n wherein_o these_o church_n have_v enjoy_v this_o indulgence_n there_o have_v be_v much_o peace_n and_o quiet_a among_o themselves_o follow_v their_o calling_n without_o disturbance_n neighbourly_a and_o friendly_a converse_n with_o those_o that_o be_v of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n no_o dispute_n or_o reason_n about_o it_o no_o judge_v or_o despise_v experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v beyond_o denial_n in_o london_n norwich_n canterbury_n etc._n etc._n where_o diversity_n of_o practice_n in_o the_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v constant_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o expect_v the_o like_a peaceable_a and_o inoffensive_a converse_n mutual_o between_o those_o that_o now_o enjoy_v the_o like_a liberty_n from_o this_o gracious_a declaration_n and_o other_o of_o our_o brethren_n who_o practice_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v put_v this_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n may_v put_v it_o also_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o senator_n to_o be_v like-minded_n with_o he_o and_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v condescend_v to_o they_o in_o their_o way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o these_o twelve_o year_n as_o he_o tell_v they_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o their_o great_a prudence_n will_v concur_v with_o he_o but_o half_o so_o long_o in_o the_o way_n himself_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religious_a worship_n or_o at_o least_o until_o there_o be_v the_o like_a evident_a experiment_n of_o the_o ineffectualness_n of_o it_o finis_fw-la the_o same_o author_n have_v publish_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o vindication_n of_o dissenter_n prove_v that_o their_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n with_o some_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n constitution_n and_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sell_v by_o jo._n robinson_n and_o sam._n crouch_n
long_o and_o if_o no_o way_n of_o relief_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o subject_n will_v without_o remedy_n undergo_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o unequal_a law._n these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n make_v it_o necessary_a that_o beside_o the_o legislative_a power_n place_v in_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v some_o hand_n or_o other_o also_o by_o which_o upon_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o rigour_n of_o a_o law_n as_o to_o its_o penalty_n may_v be_v abate_v by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o not_o only_a man_n liberty_n and_o estate_n but_o live_v also_o be_v sometime_o preserve_v sect_n 2._o 2._o this_o balance_n have_v always_o be_v trust_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n of_o every_o state_n for_o this_o interest_n do_v little_o vary_v but_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o in_o all_o republic_n in_o what_o form_n soever_o they_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n be_v a_o empire_n and_o its_o crown_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o relate_v to_o these_o matter_n style_v imperial_a this_o power_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v thereunto_o which_o need_v little_a proof_n it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n a_o oath_n be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o controversy_n our_o great_a lawyer_n also_o give_v in_o their_o suffrage_n hereunto_o frequent_o affirm_v that_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o introductive_a of_o new_a but_o declarative_a of_o the_o old_a law._n when_o a_o act_n say_v both_o those_o two_o learned_a judge_n cook_n and_o roll_n forbid_v under_o a_o penalty_n in_o case_n it_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o divers_a particular_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o circumstance_n the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o dispense_v therewith_o and_o in_o like_a case_n or_o upon_o other_o consideration_n equal_a he_o may_v dispense_v licence_n pardon_v etc._n etc._n yea_o although_o those_o law_n have_v be_v pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a assent_n former_o and_o which_o be_v more_o a_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o act_n that_o the_o king_n licence_n or_o dispensation_n in_o this_o or_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o such_o prerogative_n as_o be_v inherent_a and_o original_o inseparable_a to_o his_o royal_a person_n but_o he_o may_v give_v licence_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la thereunto_o a_o learned_a sergeant_n in_o his_o nomotechina_n have_v these_o word_n the_o king_n by_o a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la may_v dispense_v with_o a_o statute_n law_n if_o he_o recite_v the_o statute_n though_o the_o statute_n say_v such_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v mere_o void_a and_o he_o may_v licence_n thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o coin_v money_n which_o be_v make_v a_o capital_a offence_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v before_o lawful_a for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o to_o leave_v a_o nuisance_n in_o the_o highway_n he_o can_v license_v to_o do_v but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o may_v pardon_v it_o but_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v his_o licence_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o the_o civilian_n call_v clausula_n derogativa_fw-la there_o it_o must_v have_v a_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o clause_n notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o say_v the_o same_o author_n he_o may_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n exempt_v some_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o dispense_v with_o other_o in_o thing_n which_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n prohibit_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o prohibita_fw-la i_o hold_v clear_a say_v judge_n hobart_n that_o though_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o all_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thereby_o restrain_v but_o his_o power_n remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a as_o before_o and_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v they_o as_o king._n the_o king_n may_v remit_v the_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n of_o those_o law_n which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o as_o where_o what_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la say_v the_o sergeant_n in_o his_o aformentioned_a discourse_n of_o law_n much_o more_o than_o when_v what_o be_v forbid_v be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la the_o statute_n indeed_o of_o the_o 9th_o of_o edw._n 2._o cap._n 7._o enact_n that_o no_o letter_n shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o king_n to_o discharge_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n but_o where_o the_o king_n liberty_n be_v prejudice_v but_o as_o this_o statute_n itself_o prove_v the_o law_n and_o former_a practice_n so_o it_o take_v it_o not_o away_o since_o the_o king_n liberty_n of_o discharge_v such_o person_n use_v before_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o regal_a power_n in_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n sect_n 1._o 1._o religion_n in_o the_o moral_a part_n thereof_o the_o precept_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o humane_a wisdom_n or_o power_n the_o apostle_n that_o be_v of_o high_a authority_n in_o these_o affair_n than_o any_o on_o earth_n go_v no_o far_o but_o as_o 1_o cor._n 11.23_o what_o i_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o i_o deliver_v unto_o you_o to_o make_v law_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n that_o be_v such_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o man_n may_v be_v move_v to_o duty_n and_o act_n according_a to_o their_o light_n we_o yield_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la 2._o there_o be_v matter_n of_o circumstance_n also_o and_o external_a form_n in_o worship_n tend_v to_o order_n and_o decency_n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o our_o law_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n and_o order_v of_o the_o prince_n this_o distinction_n you_o have_v lay_v down_o as_o law_n by_o judge_n hobart_n his_o word_n be_v these_o though_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o christian_a people_n be_v provide_v of_o christian_a office_n and_o duty_n of_o teach_v administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o like_a and_o of_o pastor_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o to_o debar_v they_o whole_o of_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o distinction_n of_o parish_n and_o the_o form_n of_o furnish_v every_o parish_n church_n with_o his_o proper_a curate_n rector_n or_o pastor_n by_o the_o way_n of_o presentation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v use_v diverse_o in_o divers_a church_n and_o the_o state_n or_o title_n which_o he_o have_v or_o be_v to_o have_v in_o his_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v not_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o point_n of_o circumstance_n and_o we_o know_v well_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o its_o great_a purity_n be_v but_o voluntary_a congregation_n of_o believer_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o to_o other_o pastor_n to_o who_o they_o do_v minister_v of_o their_o temporal_n as_o god_n do_v move_v they_o government_n be_v a_o beam_n of_o divine_a power_n and_o therefore_o he_o proceed_v say_v if_o a_o people_n will_v refuse_v all_o government_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o if_o a_o popular_a state_n will_v receive_v a_o monarchy_n it_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o law_n of_o god._n in_o the_o case_n of_o glover_n and_o colt_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n from_o all_o this_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o confirm_v his_o distinction_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n thus_o as_o in_o humane_a affair_n government_n in_o the_o general_n and_o essential_o of_o it_o that_o one_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o another_o man_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n be_v necessary_a and_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o not_o in_o man_n liberty_n or_o dispose_v but_o for_o the_o modes_n and_o form_n of_o government_n and_o like_a circumstance_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o choice_n of_o man_n and_o the_o conduct_n thereof_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n what_o be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la such_o external_a form_n and_o rite_n tend_v to_o a_o more_o orderly_a and_o decent_a administration_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n our_o law_n judge_v the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o order_n hereof_o in_o each_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v various_a and_o in_o particular_a the_o dispose_v of_o pastor_n and_o people_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a and_o orderly_a service_n and_o worship_n