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church_n according_a authority_n scripture_n 3,718 5 5.6102 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15308 A cleare, sincere, and modest confutation of the vnsound, fraudulent, and intemperate reply of T.F. who is knowne to be Mr. Thomas Fitzherbert now an English Iesuite Wherein also are confuted the chiefest obiections which D. Schulckenius, who is commonly said to be Card. Bellarmine, hath made against Widdrintons [sic] Apologie for the right, or soueraigntie of temporall princes. By Roger Widdrington an English Catholike. Preston, Thomas, 1563-1640. 1616 (1616) STC 25598; ESTC S120047 267,609 417

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people_n to_o make_v and_o swear_v a_o express_a promise_n of_o that_o the_o true_a faith_n loyalty_n and_o spiritual_a allegiance_n which_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n they_o do_v owe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o supreme_a spiritual_a pastor_n and_o visible_a head_n of_o this_o mystical_a body_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o emperor_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v such_o a_o oath_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o constrain_v and_o punish_v disobedient_a prince_n and_o people_n by_o virtue_n only_o of_o the_o promise_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o their_o spiritual_a obedience_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a spiritual_a power_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o his_o pastoral_a authority_n give_v to_o he_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n 32._o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o 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church_n have_v necessity_n but_o the_o use_n itself_o of_o the_o sword_n do_v immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n command_n to_o who_o command_n the_o soldier_n in_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v immediate_o subject_a 7_o but_o what_o if_o the_o emperor_n shall_v refuse_v to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n at_o the_o pope_n beck_n or_o direction_n have_v therefore_o the_o pope_n according_a to_o s._n bernard_n opinion_n power_n to_o draw_v it_o forth_o himself_o or_o can_v the_o emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o no_o true_o but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v that_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o do_v not_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o with_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a punishment_n as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v wherefore_o these_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v 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pastor_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sheep_n or_o the_o superior_a to_o the_o inferior_a but_o rather_o contrariwise_o but_o in_o very_a truth_n this_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n when_o i_o affirm_v that_o both_o sword_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n subject_n to_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n i_o understand_v also_o the_o pope_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o 12._o second_o when_o widdrington_n affirm_v say_v d._n schulckenius_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a he_o do_v corrupt_v the_o text_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o for_o when_o s._n bernard_n say_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o at_o his_o beck_n and_o direction_n he_o clear_o confess_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n which_o pope_n boniface_n do_v declare_v more_o plain_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sword_n must_v be_v under_o the_o sword_n and_o temporal_a authority_n subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n 13._o but_o how_o shameful_o d._n schulckenius_n accuse_v i_o of_o corrupt_v the_o text_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_v see_v that_o i_o neither_o add_v nor_o diminish_v nor_o alter_v any_o one_o word_n of_o their_o text_n but_o do_v say_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o they_o do_v say_v for_o s._n bernard_n do_v say_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v the_o pope_n and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o with_o this_o limitation_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o beck_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o
to_o constrain_v she_o to_o change_v her_o government_n and_o to_o depose_v prince_n and_o to_o institute_v other_o when_o she_o can_v not_o otherwise_o defend_v her_o spiritual_a good_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n etc._n etc._n thus_o card._n bellarmine_n so_o that_o according_a to_o card._n bellarmine_n s._n bernard_n word_n do_v prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o command_v the_o material_a sword_n but_o also_o to_o use_v it_o unless_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o temporall_n and_o therefore_o not_o i_o but_o d._n schulckenius_n do_v of_o set_a purpose_n decline_v the_o difficulty_n and_o also_o untrue_o affirm_v that_o card_n bellarmine_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prove_v in_o his_o second_o argument_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n but_o only_o that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n and_o prohibition_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n see_v that_o card_n bellarmine_n second_o argument_n do_v most_o clear_o show_v the_o contrary_n 23_o but_o mark_v now_o how_o clear_o d._n schulckenius_n do_v either_o contradict_v s._n bernard_n word_n and_o himself_o or_o else_o foul_o equivocate_v and_o confirm_v the_o answer_n which_o i_o give_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n i_o affirm_v that_o s._n bernard_n word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o ecclesiastical_a man_n as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a man_n to_o command_v in_o some_o case_n the_o use_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n but_o that_o to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n themselves_o as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a man_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o christ_n now_o d._n schulckenius_n affirm_v 390._o affirm_v pag._n 390._o that_o for_o as_o much_o at_o appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n he_o assent_v altogether_o to_o s._n bernard_n that_o it_o do_v not_o beseem_v ecclesiastical_a man_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n but_o only_o the_o spiritual_a and_o thus_o much_o only_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v signify_v return_v thy_o sword_n into_o the_o scabbard_n and_o those_o of_o s._n bernard_n why_o do_v thou_o again_o attempt_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n which_o once_o thou_o be_v command_v to_o put_v into_o the_o scabbard_n for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o which_o ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n see_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o some_o case_n and_o especial_o in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o country_n this_o be_v lawful_a but_o of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n by_o which_o clergy_n man_n be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v that_o their_o vocation_n be_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o material_a but_o with_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n thus_o d._n schulckenius_n 24_o but_o if_o d._n schulckenius_n mean_v that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v only_o for_o decency_n which_o impli_v no_o command_n not_o to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n he_o plain_o contradict_v s._n bernard_n to_o who_o nevertheless_o he_o affirm_v altogether_o to_o assent_v who_o express_o aver_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o s._n peter_n be_v not_o only_o counsel_v but_o command_v not_o to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n and_o therefore_o s._n bernard_n word_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v understand_v but_o that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a man_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n absolute_o forbid_v to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n for_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o affirm_v that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n if_o they_o become_v temporal_a prince_n or_o be_v consider_v as_o they_o be_v private_a man_n or_o citizen_n and_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o temporal_a commonwealth_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n forbid_v to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n and_o to_o fight_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o person_n or_o of_o their_o country_n 25_o wherefore_o those_o last_o word_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n to_o wit_n that_o s._n bernard_n saying_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n by_o which_o clergy_n man_n be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v that_o their_o vocation_n be_v not_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o material_a but_o with_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v somewhat_o equivocal_a for_o if_o d._n schulckenius_n do_v only_o understand_v of_o such_o a_o instruction_n which_o impli_v no_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a decency_n counsel_n and_o advise_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o beseem_v the_o perfection_n of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v a_o spiritual_a vocation_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o material_a sword_n he_o plain_o contradict_v himself_o and_o also_o s._n bernard_n himself_o for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o command_n of_o god_n whereby_o clergy_n man_n be_v instruct_v &c._n &c._n but_o this_o instruction_n suppose_v no_o command_n of_o god_n s._n bernard_n also_o he_o contradict_v who_o express_o speak_v of_o a_o command_n whereby_o ecclesiastical_a man_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n forbid_v to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n which_o command_v of_o christ_n as_o i_o say_v before_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o ecclesiastical_a man_n can_v not_o as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a man_n use_v the_o material_a sword_n for_o that_o although_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n do_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n and_o the_o truth_n extend_v to_o the_o beckon_a or_o declarative_n command_v of_o the_o material_a sword_n in_o some_o case_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o use_v thereof_o but_o this_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o do_v give_v authority_n to_o every_o man_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n or_o like_fw-mi in_o case_n at_o least_o wise_a of_o necessity_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n or_o of_o his_o country_n and_o if_o d._n schulckenius_n only_o intend_v to_o signify_v thus_o much_o by_o those_o last_o word_n of_o he_o which_o in_o very_a deed_n can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v unless_o we_o will_v make_v they_o repugnant_a to_o themselves_o he_o do_v favour_n not_o contradict_v confirm_v and_o not_o impugn_v my_o answer_n 26_o five_o observe_v good_a reader_n how_o cunning_o d._n schulckenius_n will_v shift_v off_o the_o last_o and_o principal_a answer_n which_o i_o make_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n i_o grant_v as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n power_n to_o beckon_v or_o command_v the_o emperor_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v and_o to_o punish_v he_o with_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o just_a command_n or_o beck_n and_o i_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n but_o if_o the_o emperor_n shall_v refuse_v to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n or_o beck_n i_o affirm_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v infer_v from_o that_o authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n can_v use_v it_o himself_o or_o deprive_v the_o emperor_n of_o his_o temporal_a dominion_n or_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n for_o this_o be_v to_o use_v and_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n and_o impli_v a_o power_n to_o use_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o material_a sword_n itself_o which_o s._n bernard_n express_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o therefore_o s._n bernard_n authority_n do_v nothing_o favour_n but_o clear_o contradict_v the_o pope_n power_n i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o command_v temporall_n but_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporall_n and_o to_o use_v temporall_n as_o joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la and_o alexander_n of_o hales_n 18._o hales_n num._n 18._o do_v before_o affirm_v now_o to_o this_o my_o answer_n d._n schulckenius_n repli_v 393._o repli_v pag._n 393._o in_o this_o manner_n 27._o thou_o do_v run_v well_o who_o have_v hinder_v thou_o so_o soon_o not_o to_o obey_v the_o truth_n for_o now_o thou_o do_v not_o follow_v s._n bernard_n but_o william_n barclay_n as_o thy_o master_n if_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v refuse_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n at_o the_o beck_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o indeed_o fit_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n but_o he_o have_v power_n to_o constrain_v the_o emperor_n first_o with_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n and_o afterward_o
cap._n meruit_fw-la de_fw-la privilegijs_fw-la wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o no_o prejudice_n shall_v arise_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o that_o extravagant_a of_o pope_n boniface_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o they_o be_v before_o that_o definition_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o church_n as_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n three_o for_o that_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o holy_a scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n do_v prove_v only_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o spiritual_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v spiritual_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_a to_o judge_v and_o punish_v spiritual_o as_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o spiritual_a man_n do_v judge_v all_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o which_o place_n some_o catholic_a writer_n expound_v of_o public_a and_o authentical_a judgment_n for_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o pope_n boniface_n allege_v be_v either_o take_v in_o the_o mystical_a and_o not_o in_o the_o literal_a sense_n as_o those_o behold_v two_o sword_n here_o and_o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o the_o scabbard_n but_o from_o the_o mystical_a sense_n no_o forcible_a argument_n can_v be_v draw_v as_o all_o divine_n do_v grant_v to_o prove_v any_o doctrine_n unless_o to_o have_v that_o mystical_a sense_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o else_o they_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o be_v those_o word_n which_o god_n speak_v to_o the_o prophet_n jeremie_n behold_v i_o have_v appoint_v thou_o this_o day_n over_o the_o gentile_n and_o over_o kingdom_n that_o thou_o may_v pluck_v up_o and_o destroy_v and_o waste_v and_o dissipate_v and_o build_v and_o plant_v not_o to_o destroy_v nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o raise_v up_o other_o but_o by_o his_o preach_v to_o plant_v virtue_n and_o destroy_v vice_n as_o s._n hierome_n expound_v and_o by_o foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n if_o they_o do_v not_o repent_v and_o their_o increase_n and_o salvation_n if_o they_o will_v be_v convert_v neither_o be_v the_o pope_n s._n jeremies_n successor_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o pprophecy_n neither_o do_v we_o read_v that_o jeremie_n destroy_v any_o kingdom_n although_o he_o fulfil_v all_o that_o which_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o do_v by_o alm_n god_n 41._o it_o be_v the_o same_o say_v andrea_n capella_n upon_o this_o place_n to_o appoint_v he_o over_o the_o gentile_n and_o to_o give_v he_o a_o prophet_n in_o the_o gentile_n as_o he_o say_v before_o i_o give_v thou_o power_n and_o authority_n say_v god_n to_o declare_v and_o foretell_v in_o my_o name_n as_o my_o prophet_n the_o ruin_n and_o wasting_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o of_o kingdom_n that_o thou_o threaten_v my_o enemy_n who_o in_o their_o country_n i_o have_v plant_v place_v confirm_v erect_v that_o i_o will_v abolish_v they_o with_o captivity_n unless_o they_o will_v repent_v and_o contrariwise_o that_o i_o will_v build_v they_o and_o plant_v they_o again_o that_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a state_n they_o who_o i_o shall_v destroy_v and_o abollish_v if_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v their_o sin_n and_o in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o charge_n of_o jeremie_n be_v comprehend_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o whole_a book_n be_v declare_v for_o it_o be_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o their_o return_n from_o captivity_n and_o of_o the_o re-edify_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n and_o of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n thus_o capella_n and_o the_o same_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n have_v the_o gloss_n upon_o this_o place_n beside_o pope_n boniface_n in_o this_o extravagant_a allege_v for_o scripture_n that_o which_o be_v no_o scripture_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o truth_n testify_v the_o spiritual_a power_n have_v to_o institute_v or_o instruct_v the_o earthly_a power_n and_o to_o judge_v it_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a which_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 42._o last_o there_o be_v no_o more_o account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o for_o this_o his_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n touch_v the_o pope_n temporal_a authority_n over_o temporal_a prince_n if_o we_o take_v he_o as_o a_o private_a doctor_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n then_o of_o a_o other_o doctor_n as_o well_o learned_a as_o he_o be_v who_o hold_v with_o the_o canonist_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v direct_a lord_n &_o king_n of_o the_o world_n not_o only_o spiritual_a but_o also_o temporal_a for_o that_o pope_n boniface_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v direct_a power_n not_o only_o in_o spirituall_n but_o also_o in_o temporall_n whereupon_o he_o write_v to_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o spiritual_n and_o temporall_n and_o that_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v hold_v the_o contrary_n he_o repute_v for_o heretic_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n disobedience_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n for_o which_o word_n pope_n boniface_n be_v tax_v by_o joannes_n tilius_fw-la 1302._o tilius_fw-la in_o chron._n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1302._o bishop_n of_o meldune_n by_o robertus_fw-la guaguinus_n pulch._n guaguinus_n lib._n 7._o in_o philippo_n pulch._n by_o platina_n octavi_fw-la platina_n in_o vita_fw-la bonifaci●_n octavi_fw-la and_o other_o of_o great_a pride_n impudency_n and_o arrogancy_n whereupon_o paulus_n aemilius_n who_o do_v otherwise_o great_o favour_v pope_n boniface_n write_v thus_o pulchro_n thus_o in_o philippo_n pulchro_n pope_n boniface_n do_v add_v at_o which_o all_o man_n do_v marmaile_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ought_v to_o reverence_v the_o pope_n not_o only_o in_o sacred_a manner_n and_o by_o episcopal_a right_n as_o a_o father_n of_o our_o soul_n but_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o his_o prince_n by_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o profane_a matter_n and_o dominion_n all_o this_o be_v consider_v as_o also_o that_o all_o the_o word_n of_o that_o extravagant_a be_v so_o general_a that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v as_o well_o if_o not_o better_o of_o the_o pope_n direct_a dominion_n in_o temporall_n as_o of_o his_o indirect_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_n which_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a what_o great_a reckon_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o constitution_n of_o p._n boniface_n it_o be_v withal_o reverse_a by_o p._n clemens_n the_o 5._o who_o next_o but_o one_o succeed_v he_o i_o remit_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judicious_a reader_n chap._n 10._o wherein_o the_o similitude_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o who_o compare_v the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o sun_n &_o moon_n be_v examine_v 1._o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bringth_n to_o prove_v the_o sbiection_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o who_o in_o cap._n solitae_fw-la de_fw-la maioritate_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la do_v well_o say_v he_o fine_a he_o in_o tract_n contra_fw-la barcl_n c._n 13._o in_o fine_a compare_v the_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o sun_n &_o moon_n therefore_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sun_n for_o that_o she_o receive_v light_a from_o the_o sun_n &_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o moon_n for_o that_o the_o sun_n receive_v nothing_o from_o the_o moon_n so_o also_o a_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o king_n 2._o but_o first_o this_o similitude_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n itself_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o a_o temporal_a king_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o temporal_a power_n which_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n which_o a_o temporal_a king_n receive_v from_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o moon_n when_o she_o be_v eclypse_v &_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o loose_v that_o little_a light_n which_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o astronomer_n she_o have_v of_o she_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o derive_v from_o the_o sun_n so_o temporal_a prince_n when_o of_o catholic_n or_o christian_n they_o become_v heretic_n or_o infidel_n and_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o loose_v
follow_v in_o speculation_n without_o do_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n manifest_a wrong_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o subject_n by_o commit_v that_o detestable_a crime_n of_o treason_n in_o a_o most_o high_a degree_n 7_o for_o if_o any_o one_o of_o you_o shall_v be_v inlawfull_a possession_n of_o a_o house_n jewel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whereunto_o a_o other_o man_n pretend_v a_o title_n and_o claim_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o perchance_o it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o his_o title_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o better_a and_o his_o lawyer_n do_v bring_v strong_a reason_n and_o evidence_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o will_v not_o you_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a wrong_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v and_o against_o the_o know_a rule_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o your_o adversary_n or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n notwithstanding_o the_o probability_n of_o his_o title_n shall_v put_v you_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o take_v it_o away_o from_o you_o by_o violence_n before_o the_o judge_n have_v decide_v the_o controversy_n 8_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v reply_v and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v our_o sovereign_n judge_n to_o who_o also_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v subject_a and_o that_o he_o have_v decide_v this_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o our_o prince_n and_o define_v that_o this_o his_o title_n to_o depose_v our_o prince_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v a_o true_a and_o not_o only_o pretend_v a_o spiritual_a and_o not_o a_o temporal_a title_n he_o be_v manifest_o deceive_v for_o neither_o be_v the_o pope_n the_o judge_n of_o temporal_a prince_n in_o temporal_a cause_n wherein_o they_o be_v supreme_a and_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o god_n neither_o have_v the_o pope_n as_o yet_o decide_v this_o controversy_n or_o define_v by_o any_o general_n council_n or_o any_o other_o authentical_a instrument_n for_o i_o will_v not_o at_o 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authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n he_o be_v also_o most_o gross_o mistake_v both_o for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n mention_v in_o any_o of_o his_o breve_n concern_v his_o authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n but_o only_o in_o general_a word_n he_o declare_v that_o catholic_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v many_o thing_n flat_o contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n but_o what_o those_o many_o thing_n be_v he_o do_v not_o express_v and_o perchance_o he_o may_v imagine_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n as_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v that_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o excommunicate_v to_o bind_v and_o loose_v to_o dispense_v in_o oath_n be_v deny_v in_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o it_o be_v frame_v to_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n touch_v point_n of_o religion_n all_o which_o how_o untrue_a they_o be_v i_o have_v clear_o show_v in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n but_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v foul_o mistake_v because_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o breve_n any_o one_o of_o those_o word_n which_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o other_o divine_n relate_v by_o i_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a disputation_n seq_fw-la disputation_n cap._n 10._o sec_fw-la 2._o nu_fw-la 32._o &_o seq_fw-la be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o infallible_a definition_n and_o final_a decision_n of_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n neither_o be_v every_o breve_fw-la or_o apostolical_a letter_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o it_o be_v register_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n among_o the_o pope_n decretal_a letter_n a_o sufficient_a instrument_n to_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o in_o they_o be_v common_o contain_v only_o the_o pope_n opinion_n concern_v some_o doubtful_a case_n or_o question_n and_o not_o a_o final_a decision_n or_o definition_n which_o all_o catholic_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v otherwise_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o pope_n have_v define_v in_o their_o breve_n false_a doctrine_n and_o also_o heresy_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o decretal_a letter_n and_o breve_n of_o pope_n celestine_n the_o first_o pope_n nicolas_n the_o three_o and_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o as_o also_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a disputation_n 47.48_o disputation_n cap._n 10._o sec_fw-la 2_o nu_fw-la 47.48_o 10._o yea_o both_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o his_o holiness_n proceed_v in_o condemn_v the_o oath_n in_o such_o general_a word_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v many_o thing_n flat_o contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o salvation_n not_o declare_v any_o one_o of_o those_o many_o thing_n although_o he_o have_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n urge_v thereunto_o by_o his_o majesty_n 5._o majesty_n in_o his_o apology_n pag._n 7._o num_fw-la 5._o &_o we_o also_o his_o catholic_a subject_n who_o it_o most_o concern_v have_v most_o humble_o and_o most_o earnest_o request_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n holiness_n hand_n 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cardinal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n &_o define_v by_o the_o church_n so_o to_o be_v as_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o some_o few_o other_o especial_o jesuit_n will_v enforce_v the_o christian_a world_n to_o believe_v and_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v the_o same_o either_o by_o holy_a scripture_n apostolical_a tradition_n decree_n of_o sacred_a counsel_n or_o any_o other_o convince_a reason_n they_o will_v forbear_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o especial_o be_v so_o great_o urge_v thereunto_o 11._o beside_o the_o manner_n also_o of_o my_o adversary_n handle_v this_o controversy_n in_o corrupt_v my_o word_n pervert_v my_o meaning_n conceal_v my_o answer_n alter_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n confound_v the_o reader_n understand_v with_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o sentence_n and_o be_v request_v to_o insist_v upon_o any_o one_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n 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which_o do_v attribute_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o authority_n as_o certain_o give_v he_o by_o christ_n which_o at_o the_o most_o be_v disputable_a whether_o christ_n have_v give_v it_o he_o or_o no._n 8._o i_o do_v honour_n and_o reverence_n in_o good_a truth_n card._n bellarmine_n as_o also_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o society_n and_o their_o singular_a learning_n i_o do_v great_o admire_v but_o that_o their_o learning_n or_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o great_o esteem_v of_o by_o catholic_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o think_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v present_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o divine_a oracle_n and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o other_o learned_a catholic_n who_o have_v see_v and_o examine_v all_o their_o ground_n reason_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o opinion_n but_o a_o heresy_n and_o that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n which_o concern_v the_o dutiful_a obedience_n of_o every_o christian_a 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do_v yield_v unto_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n cry_v out_o with_o my_o adversary_n that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o batter_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o her_o own_o canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o to_o undermine_v the_o immovable_a rock_n of_o s._n peter_n with_o his_o own_o instrument_n and_o all_o this_o he_o do_v with_o such_o art_n and_o sleigth_n that_o while_o he_o fight_v against_o the_o church_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o albeit_o he_o impugn_v the_o pope_n authority_n yet_o he_o dedicate_v his_o book_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o laugh_v upon_o he_o while_o he_o wound_v he_o and_o betray_v christ_n with_o a_o kiss_n as_o judas_n do_v etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v i_o 9_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o matter_n which_o i_o handle_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o my_o proceed_n therein_o 6._o therein_o num._n 6._o widdringtons_n special_a purpose_n say_v my_o adversary_n in_o this_o his_o late_a work_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o to_o confute_v all_o the_o chief_a argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o any_o against_o the_o several_a clause_n thereof_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o mean_v no_o other_o way_n to_o perform_v as_o he_o himself_o often_o protest_v but_o only_o by_o show_v probable_o that_o the_o say_a oath_n may_v be_v take_v by_o catholic_n and_o that_o nothing_o have_v be_v hitherto_o or_o can_v be_v object_v against_o it_o which_o have_v not_o be_v or_o can_v be_v probable_o answer_v and_o from_o hence_o my_o adversary_n gather_v certain_a admonition_n to_o the_o reader_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v 10._o but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o set_v down_o his_o worthy_a admonition_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o put_v thou_o in_o remembrance_n courteous_a reader_n what_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n and_o what_o be_v my_o chief_a intent_n in_o make_v that_o disputation_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o main_a question_n therefore_o betwixt_o i_o and_o these_o my_o adversary_n as_o my_o adversary_n t._n f._n also_o confess_v preface_n confess_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o preface_n be_v touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o special_o be_v deny_v in_o this_o new_a oath_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o catholic_a without_o note_n of_o heresy_n or_o error_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v by_o christ_n his_o institution_n power_n to_o deprive_v temporal_a prince_n of_o their_o kingdom_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o for_o whereas_o some_o very_o few_o late_a writer_n especial_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o other_o jesuite_n can_v not_o be_v content_a to_o defend_v this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n call_v it_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a as_o you_o will_v to_o depose_v prince_n in_o a_o moderate_a manner_n but_o will_v needs_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v it_o a_o point_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o clear_o to_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n of_o sacred_a counsel_n and_o by_o invincible_a reason_n that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n such_o a_o temporal_a power_n over_o sovereign_a king_n and_o prince_n a_o doctrine_n neither_o practise_v nor_o know_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o which_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a occasion_n why_o this_o kingdom_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o to_o condemn_v all_o those_o catholic_n of_o heresy_n who_o do_v not_o run_v with_o they_o in_o this_o their_o violent_a course_n when_o i_o serious_o consider_v with_o myself_o what_o scandal_n this_o new_a doctrine_n maintain_v with_o such_o violence_n bring_v to_o catholic_a religion_n what_o danger_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o what_o great_a calamity_n and_o disgrace_n english_a catholic_n do_v daily_o suffer_v thereby_o as_o not_o be_v account_v true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o their_o prince_n even_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a pillar_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o so_o long_o only_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o pope_n i_o think_v myself_o bind_v by_o the_o duty_n which_o i_o do_v owe_v to_o the_o catholic_a religion_n &_o to_o my_o prince_n &_o country_n to_o take_v away_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o i_o notwithstanding_o the_o manifold_a slander_n which_o i_o foresee_v some_o person_n will_v therefore_o raise_v against_o i_o the_o aforesaid_a scandal_n danger_n and_o disgrace_n and_o to_o answer_v probable_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n have_v from_o the_o chief_a author_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o question_n collect_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a doctrine_n and_o the_o contrary_a not_o so_o much_o a_o opinion_n as_o a_o heresy_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v by_o christ_n his_o institution_n authority_n to_o deprive_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o their_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n 11_o wherefore_o the_o present_a controversy_n betwixt_o i_o and_o my_o adversary_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n concern_v the_o absolute_a proposition_n to_o wit_n whether_o the_o pope_n have_v or_o have_v not_o power_n to_o depose_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v not_o dispute_v of_o this_o absolute_a proposition_n i_o will_v declare_v beneath_o 78.79_o beneath_o num._n 78.79_o but_o concern_v the_o modall_n whether_o it_o be_v certain_a without_o controversy_n and_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v as_o this_o author_n t._n f._n follow_v card._n bellarmine_n and_o some_o few_o jesuite_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o to_o be_v and_o i_o with_o other_o catholic_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o petrus_n pithaeus_n witness_v galli●_n witness_v in_o cod._n libert_n eccles_n galli●_n do_v utter_o deny_v the_o same_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o although_o card._n bellarmine_n shall_v allege_v a_o hundred_o catholic_a author_n who_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o also_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v such_o a_o power_n they_o neither_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n nor_o gainsay_v my_o concern_v the_o present_a controversy_n which_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o my_o apology_n for_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n now_o touch_v my_o theological_a disputation_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n although_o in_o very_a deed_n hitherto_o i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o condemn_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o unlawful_a and_o
to_o the_o german_n or_o french_a by_o the_o pope_n sole_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n suffrage_n and_o authority_n also_o of_o the_o people_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v principal_a authority_n which_o by_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o other_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n final_o other_o although_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v prince_n for_o heresy_n or_o which_o be_v a_o far_o different_a question_n to_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v depose_v for_o so_o write_v antonius_n de_fw-fr rosellis_n yet_o they_o deny_v that_o for_o other_o temporal_a crime_n or_o for_o insufficiency_n in_o government_n a_o christian_a prince_n can_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n whereas_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v not_o limit_v his_o authority_n to_o any_o crime_n or_o cause_n but_o do_v absolute_o in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la spiritual_fw-la in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a extend_v this_o pretend_a authority_n 19_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o i_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o heretic_n for_o proof_n of_o my_o opinion_n as_o m._n fitzherbert_n without_o any_o shame_n or_o conscience_n untrue_o affirm_v i_o omit_v of_o set_a purpose_n to_o name_n marsilius_n of_o padua_n for_o that_o not_o only_o his_o book_n but_o also_o himself_o be_v place_v among_o heretic_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o forbid_a book_n and_o although_o i_o have_v urge_v his_o authority_n in_o that_o sort_n as_o i_o do_v urge_v it_o in_o my_o appendix_n against_o fa._n suarez_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v in_o my_o judgement_n a_o forcible_a proof_n not_o for_o that_o i_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o heretic_n bare_o consider_v by_o itself_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n to_o prove_v affirmative_o any_o doctrine_n to_o belong_v to_o faith_n but_o for_o that_o marsilius_n write_v a_o book_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n against_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v they_o wherein_o here_o and_o there_o he_o scatter_v many_o heresy_n he_o shall_v by_o catholic_a author_n who_o write_v of_o heresy_n as_o castro_n prateolus_n d._n sanders_n and_o other_o be_v particular_o tax_v of_o those_o heresy_n and_o yet_o his_o doctrine_n against_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o his_o book_n shall_v not_o be_v censure_v by_o they_o as_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a for_o this_o be_v a_o forcible_a argument_n that_o those_o catholic_a writer_n do_v not_o account_v his_o doctrine_n in_o that_o point_n to_o be_v heretical_a or_o erroneus_fw-la although_o they_o think_v it_o perchance_o to_o be_v the_o less_o probable_a doctrine_n 20._o true_a also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o my_o apology_n i_o allege_v sigebert_n for_o my_o opinion_n for_o that_o he_o vehement_o impugn_a this_o pretend_a doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n both_o against_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o also_o paschalis_n the_o second_o calling_z it_o a_o novelty_n not_o to_o say_v a_o heresy_n and_o answer_v as_o he_o say_v with_o strong_a argument_n of_o the_o father_n the_o epistle_n which_o the_o say_v gregory_n write_v to_o hermannus_n bishop_n of_o metz_n in_o reproach_n of_o kingly_a power_n but_o sigebert_n say_v d._n schulckenius_n be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o his_o book_n against_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o paschalis_n the_o second_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n but_o true_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o great_o to_o be_v lament_v to_o see_v some_o catholic_n now_o adays_o especial_o who_o profess_v sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o tender_a and_o timorous_a conscience_n so_o easy_o to_o defame_v and_o slander_v other_o catholic_n who_o dislike_v their_o opinion_n or_o proceed_n with_o such_o enormous_a crime_n as_o be_v schism_n heresy_n and_o apostasy_n what_o reason_n have_v card._n baronius_n of_o who_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v take_v the_o same_o to_o call_v sigebert_n a_o schismatic_a he_o be_v by_o no_o other_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v before_o baronius_n charge_v with_o that_o heinous_a crime_n but_o be_v ever_o repute_v a_o learned_a virtuous_a and_o religious_a catholic_a true_o i_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a perceive_v schism_n be_v a_o rebellious_a separation_n from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o a_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christ_n his_o vicegerent_n on_o earth_n 21_o for_o observe_v diligent_o say_v card._n caietane_n 2m_fw-la caietane_n 2a_fw-la 2a_fw-la q._n 39_o be_v 2._o in_o resp_n ad_fw-la 2m_fw-la that_o to_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_n may_v happen_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v second_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n command_v and_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o commander_n for_o if_o one_o do_v even_o with_o obstinacy_n contemn_v the_o pope_n sentence_n to_o wit_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fulfil_v that_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v command_v as_o to_o abstain_v from_o such_o a_o war_n to_o restore_v such_o a_o state_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o shall_v most_o greivous_o sin_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o for_o this_o a_o schismatic_n for_o it_o fall_v out_o and_o that_o often_o that_o one_o will_v not_o fulfil_v the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_a acknowledge_v he_o nevertheless_o to_o be_v his_o superior_a for_o if_o one_o upon_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n have_v the_o pope_n for_o a_o person_n suspect_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o only_o refuse_v the_o pope_n presence_n but_o also_o his_o immediate_a judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v from_o he_o not_o suspect_v judge_n he_o neither_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o schism_n nor_o any_o other_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o shun_v hurtful_a thing_n and_o to_o be_v wary_a of_o danger_n and_o the_o pope_n person_n may_v govern_v tyramnical_o &_o so_o much_o the_o easy_a by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v more_o potent_a and_o fear_v no_o revenger_n on_o earth_n but_o when_o one_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n command_n or_o sentence_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o office_n not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v his_o superior_a although_o he_o do_v believe_v he_o be_v then_o proper_o he_o be_v a_o schismatic_n and_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o such_o like_a for_o even_o obstinate_a disobedience_n do_v not_o make_v schism_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o rebellion_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o subject_v himself_o unto_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o superior_a etc._n etc._n thus_o card._n caietane_n 22._o now_o what_o author_n ever_o say_v that_o sigebert_n refuse_v to_o obey_v in_o this_o sort_n pope_n gregory_n command_n or_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v guibert_n the_o antipape_n and_o not_o gregory_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a pope_n true_a it_o be_v that_o sigebert_n be_v blame_v by_o some_o as_o trithemius_n sigebertus_n trithemius_n in_o verbo_fw-la sigebertus_n relate_v for_o that_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n be_v a_o persecutor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n write_v letter_n and_o treatise_n against_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o whih_o do_v not_o become_v his_o profession_n but_o that_o sigebert_n do_v depart_v from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v and_o subject_v himself_o to_o pope_n gregory_n as_o not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v his_o superior_a which_o be_v necessary_o require_v to_o make_v one_o a_o schismatic_n or_o that_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n in_o his_o rebellion_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o depose_v gregory_n and_o create_v guibert_n pope_n neither_o d._n schulckenius_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v out_o of_o any_o ancient_a or_o modern_a writer_n 23._o true_a also_o it_o be_v that_o sigebert_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n and_o therein_o he_o oppose_v himself_o to_o pope_n gregory_n and_o answer_v as_o he_o say_v all_o his_o argument_n with_o strong_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n he_o adhere_v to_o the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o still_o remain_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a emperor_n and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v pope_n gregory_n command_n wherein_o he_o strict_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v account_v henry_n the_o four_o to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a emperor_n but_o consider_v that_o the_o doctrine_n for_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o dethrone_v temporal_a prince_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v then_o new_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o never_o
rom._n 12._o wee_a be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n be_v examine_v 1._o and_o to_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o union_n card._n bellarmine_n bring_v two_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v one_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n among_o christian_n the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n paul_n rom_n 12._o and_o 1_o cor_n 12._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n from_o whence_o card_n bellarmine_n conclude_v 7._o conclude_v lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr rom._n pont_n cap._n 7._o that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n do_v not_o make_v two_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o to_o wit_n the_o church_n 2_o to_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v in_o my_o 165._o my_o num_fw-la 83._o 89._o 165._o apology_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o those_o place_n be_v that_o all_o christian_n both_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n as_o they_o be_v by_o baptism_n regenerate_v in_o christ_n do_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v one_o body_n one_o house_n one_o city_n one_o community_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n the_o mystical_a body_n or_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n define_v 2._o define_v lib._n 3._o de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cap_n 2._o to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n unite_v together_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a faith_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n under_o the_o government_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o especial_o of_o one_o roman_a bishop_n christ_n his_o vicar_n in_o earth_n but_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v one_o only_a body_n community_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o not_o also_o two_o or_o that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n not_o consider_v as_o christian_n or_o regenerate_v in_o christ_n by_o baptism_n but_o as_o by_o their_o natural_a birth_n or_o civil_a conversation_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o temporal_a prince_n which_o subjection_n baptism_n do_v not_o take_v away_o do_v not_o also_o true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v also_o another_o politic_a body_n another_o city_n another_o community_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n 3._o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o king_n and_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o laikes_n consider_v diverse_a way_n do_v not_o make_v diverse_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o only_a as_o card._n bellarmine_n conclude_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n for_o as_o by_o baptism_n they_o be_v regenerate_v in_o christ_n and_o subject_a in_o spiritual_n to_o christ_n his_o vicegerent_n in_o earth_n they_o make_v one_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o only_o do_v signify_v s._n paul_n by_o those_o word_n we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n but_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o all_o christian_n as_o by_o their_o natural_a birth_n or_o civil_a conversation_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o secular_a prince_n in_o temporal_a cause_n which_o subjection_n baptism_n do_v not_o take_v away_o do_v also_o true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v another_o body_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o earthly_a kingdom_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n clergy_n man_n say_v card._n bellarmine_n himself_o 28._o himself_o lib._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la cap._n 28._o beside_o that_o they_o be_v clergy_n man_n be_v also_o citizen_n and_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o civil_a commonwealth_n and_o again_o 30._o again_o ibid._n cap._n 30._o if_o one_o say_v he_o consider_v the_o company_n of_o layman_n not_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o as_o they_o be_v citizen_n or_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n that_o company_n can_v be_v call_v the_o church_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v another_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o clerk_n or_o laikes_n in_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n do_v reside_v be_v consider_v diverse_a way_n do_v not_o true_o proper_o and_o formal_o make_v one_o only_a body_n but_o two_o distinct_a &_o several_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n although_o material_o and_o accidental_o unite_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o i_o declare_v before_o 3._o before_o cap._n 1._o nu_fw-la 3._o and_o present_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a 4._o and_o whereas_o card._n bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o although_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n do_v make_v two_o partial_a commonwealth_n yet_o they_o do_v also_o make_v one_o entire_a and_o total_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n and_o to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a be_v say_v he_o against_o the_o catholic_a faith_n he_o do_v herein_o both_o speak_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n and_o to_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o he_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n fall_v into_o the_o canonist_n opinion_n which_o he_o before_o 2._o before_o lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr ro._n pont._n a_o cap._n 2._o pretend_v to_o confute_v concern_v the_o pope_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a monarchy_n over_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o if_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o total_a body_n or_o commonwealth_n compound_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n as_o a_o man_n be_v compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o this_o be_v that_o similitude_n which_o so_o much_o please_v card._n bellarmine_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o often_o inculcate_v by_o he_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n in_o who_o according_a to_o his_o other_o ground_n all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n do_v reside_v must_v have_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o a_o man_n who_o be_v compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n have_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o in_o he_o both_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o they_o both_o and_o what_o else_o be_v this_o i_o pray_v you_o then_o to_o maintain_v with_o the_o canonist_n that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n be_v both_o a_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a monarch_n and_o that_o he_o have_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o both_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o yet_o card._n bellarmine_n in_o other_o place_n do_v express_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v only_o spiritual_a and_o not_o temporal_a power_n 5_o the_o divine_n say_v he_o 137._o he_o in_o his_o book_n against_o d._n barclay_n ca._n 12._o pag._n 137._o do_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n only_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o power_n in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n pope_n innocent_a in_o cap._n per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la do_v call_v a_o full_a power_n over_o other_o christian_a province_n they_o do_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n only_o a_o spiritual_a power_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o proper_o do_v regard_n spiritual_a thing_n but_o temporal_a thing_n it_o do_v regard_n as_o they_o be_v subordain_v to_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o when_o we_o speak_v proper_o we_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n in_o temporal_n but_o not_o that_o he_o have_v temporal_a power_n as_o he_o be_v pope_n now_o how_o these_o two_o can_v stand_v together_o that_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o entire_a and_o total_a body_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n as_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n do_v make_v one_o man_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n shall_v have_v no_o temporal_a power_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v temporal_a but_o only_o spiritual_a athough_o in_o some_o case_n extend_v to_o temporal_a thing_n see_v that_o these_o two_o power_n do_v true_o compose_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o both_o of_o they_o be_v true_o and_o real_o in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o compound_v and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n do_v reside_v i_o remit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o sensible_a man_n 5._o beside_o what_o a_o more_o flat_a contradiction_n can_v there_o be_v than_o this_o to_o say_v that_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v compound_v indeed_o two_o partial_a but_o one_o entire_a and_o total_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o christian_a commonwealth_n as_o he_o here_o affirm_v 195._o affirm_v in_o his_o schulckenius_n cap._n 5._o pag._n 195._o and_o withal_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v compound_v only_o of_o spiritual_a authority_n as_o a_o little_a beneath_o he_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n 203._o word_n in_o his_o schulckenius_n cap_n
one_o person_n so_o likewise_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v sometime_o find_v divide_v as_o long_o since_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n sometime_o unite_v as_o now_o and_o when_o they_o be_v unite_v they_o make_v one_o body_n or_o common_a wealth_n 2._o to_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v in_o my_o apology_n 140._o apology_n num_fw-la 139._o 140._o that_o from_o the_o word_n of_o s._n gregory_n nazianzene_n only_o these_o two_o thing_n can_v be_v gather_v the_o first_o that_o the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v more_o worthy_a and_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o temporal_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o temporal_a must_v in_o worthiness_n yield_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o spiritual_a the_o second_o be_v that_o christian_a prince_n although_o in_o temporall_n and_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o civil_a government_n they_o be_v supreme_a on_o earth_n and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o none_o yet_o in_o that_o they_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v subject_a in_o spiritual_n and_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o command_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n for_o these_o be_v the_o express_a word_n which_o he_o use_v to_o the_o christian_a precedent_n for_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v make_v you_o also_o subject_a to_o my_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o we_o also_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v i_o add_v also_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o perfect_a unless_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o the_o spirit_n do_v submit_v her_o power_n to_o the_o flesh_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n do_v give_v place_n to_o earthly_a from_o which_o word_n this_o only_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o temporal_a and_o that_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o all_o catholic_n will_v free_o grant_v but_o that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n here_o on_o earth_n do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o common_a wealth_n as_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n do_v make_v one_o man_n or_o that_o the_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v temporal_a for_o this_o much_o do_v signify_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n take_v they_o in_o abstracto_fw-la or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o mere_a temporal_a cause_n subject_a to_o spiritual_a pastor_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o s._n gregory_n nazianzene_n 3._o wherefore_o the_o union_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n be_v nothing_o like_o to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o man_n for_o that_o the_o body_n be_v a_o substantial_a matter_n and_o the_o soul_n a_o substantial_a form_n and_o therefore_o be_v unite_v they_o make_v one_o substantial_a compound_n which_o be_v call_v man_n who_o therefore_o have_v in_o he_o actual_o proper_o and_o formal_o both_o body_n and_o soul_n as_o every_o compound_n have_v in_o he_o the_o part_n whereof_o it_o be_v compound_v but_o the_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v not_o among_o christian_n unite_v as_o two_o part_n compound_v real_o and_o actual_o one_o total_a body_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n for_o that_o according_a to_o card._n bellarmine_n own_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n be_v compound_v only_o of_o spiritual_a power_n and_o not_o of_o civil_a power_n as_o civil_a be_v distinguish_v from_o spiritual_a but_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a power_n civil_a power_n and_o spiritual_a subjection_n civil_a subjection_n and_o spiritual_a subjection_n to_o omit_v now_o spiritual_a power_n and_o civil_a subjection_n be_v only_o unite_v among_o christian_n as_o two_o accident_n for_o example_n music_n and_o physic_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o man_n which_o union_n be_v only_o accidental_a and_o in_o subject_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cause_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n to_o make_v true_o proper_o and_o formal_o one_o body_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v bead_n but_o only_o to_o make_v the_o same_o man_n either_o to_o have_v in_o he_o both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n or_o temporal_a power_n and_o spiritual_a subjection_n or_o both_o temporal_a subjection_n and_o spiritual_a subjection_n to_o omit_v now_o spiritual_a power_n and_o temporal_a subjection_n and_o consequent_o the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v guide_v direct_v and_o govern_v in_o temporal_a thing_n by_o the_o law_n precept_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o the_o law_n precept_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n as_o the_o union_n of_o music_n and_o physic_n in_o one_o man_n although_o it_o be_v only_o material_a accidental_a and_o in_o subject_n yet_o it_o make_v the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v both_o a_o musician_n and_o a_o physician_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o musician_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o law_n and_o precept_n of_o music_n and_o as_o a_o physician_n by_o the_o rule_n &_o precept_n of_o physic_n but_o it_o do_v not_o make_v music_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o physic_n or_o a_o musician_n as_o he_o be_v a_o musician_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o direct_v by_o a_o physician_n as_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n so_o likewise_o the_o aforesaid_a union_n of_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n of_o temporal_a power_n and_o spiritual_a subjection_n etc._n etc._n in_o one_o man_n do_v not_o make_v the_o temporal_a power_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o a_o temporal_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o temporal_a cause_n to_o be_v guide_v direct_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o spiritual_a power_n as_o it_o be_v spiritual_a but_o of_o this_o similitude_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v again_o beneath_o 8._o beneath_o cap._n 8._o 4._o pardon_v i_o good_a reader_n that_o sometime_o i_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n somewhat_o often_o it_o be_v not_o to_o make_v my_o book_n the_o big_a and_o to_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o idle_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o my_o adversary_n to_o disgrace_v i_o be_v please_v to_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n not_o consider_v that_o they_o themselves_o do_v often_o time_n commit_v the_o like_a but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o clear_v thy_o understanding_n and_o to_o make_v thou_o thorough_o comprehend_v the_o difficulty_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n be_v unite_v and_o subordain_v among_o christian_n consider_v that_o my_o adversary_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o temporall_n and_o to_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o constraint_n do_v so_o often_o inculcate_v this_o union_n and_o subordination_n as_o a_o principal_a ground_n whereon_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o temporall_n do_v depend_v and_o thus_o you_o have_v see_v how_o weak_o card._n bellarmine_n and_o disagreeable_o to_o his_o own_o principle_n have_v labour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n among_o christian_n do_v make_v one_o total_a body_n or_o common_a wealth_n whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n now_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o weak_o also_o and_o not_o conformable_o to_o his_o own_o doctrine_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n be_v subject_a and_o subordain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a chap._n 4._o wherein_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o subjection_n and_o subordination_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n among_o christian_n to_o the_o spiritual_a be_v propound_v and_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n touch_v this_o point_n be_v rehearse_v 1._o first_o therefore_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o wherein_o i_o do_v agree_v with_o card_n bellarmine_n and_o wherein_o we_o differ_v i_o do_v agree_v with_o he_o in_o this_o that_o christian_a prince_n in_o who_o the_o supreme_a temporal_a power_n do_v reside_v be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n no_o less_o than_o inferior_a person_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o supreme_a visible_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o question_n be_v in_o what_o thing_n and_o also_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v subject_a second_o we_o also_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o christian_a prince_n be_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n or_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n subject_n not_o only_o to_o the_o directive_a or_o command_a power_n but_o also_o in_o spiritual_a punishment_n to_o the_o coercive_v or_o punish_a power_n of_o spiritual_a
temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o not_o to_o observe_v due_a order_n but_o to_o make_v a_o confusion_n betwixt_o sword_n and_o sword_n betwixt_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n which_o temporal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o spiritual_a correction_n and_o not_o in_o temporal_a punishment_n subject_a to_o the_o constraint_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n 28_o and_o therefore_o well_o say_v our_o most_o learned_a countryman_n alexander_n of_o hales_n 4._o hales_n 3._o part_n q._n 40._o memb_v 5._o q._n 4._o cite_v by_o i_o before_o that_o the_o subjection_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o spiritual_a not_o corporal_a punishment_n according_a as_o it_o be_v say_v 2a._o q._n 7._o that_o it_o belong_v to_o king_n to_o exercise_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o to_o priest_n to_o use_v spiritual_a correction_n whereupon_o s._n ambrose_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o do_v forbid_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n for_o as_o a_o earthly_a judge_n not_o without_o cause_n bear_v the_o sword_n as_o it_o be_v say_v rom_n 13._o so_o priest_n do_v not_o without_o cause_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bear_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o good_a these_o have_v key_n to_o the_o exclude_v of_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o reconcile_n of_o they_o who_o be_v penitent_a expound_v therefore_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v only_o by_o god_n that_o be_v with_o material_a punishment_n and_o again_o a_o king_n have_v no_o man_n to_o judge_v his_o do_n that_o be_v to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n and_o a_o little_a beneath_o a_o king_n say_v alexander_n do_v excel_v 1._o pet_n 2._o true_a it_o be_v in_o his_o order_n to_o wit_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n with_o which_o punishment_n if_o he_o offend_v he_o have_v none_o to_o punish_v he_o but_o only_o god_n what_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o plain_o 29_o and_o by_o this_o you_o easy_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o d._n schulckenius_n his_o argument_n and_o how_o cunning_o with_o general_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n he_o will_v delude_v his_o reader_n a_o temporal_a prince_n say_v he_o aught_o to_o refer_v public_a peace_n to_o the_o eternal_a peace_n and_o fol●estie_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o what_o then_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_v temporal_a peace_n to_o eternal_a peace_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o subject_v his_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n but_o how_o in_o what_o manner_n in_o what_o cause_n in_o what_o punishment_n temporal_a power_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n d._n schulc_n cunning_o conceal_v temporal_a power_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a if_o we_o will_v speak_v proper_o and_o in_o abstracto_fw-la do_v signify_v that_o a_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o all_o temporal_a affair_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o if_o by_o those_o general_a word_n d._n schulckenius_n mean_v this_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o canonist_n opinion_n who_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n learned_a victoria_n 3_o victoria_n in_o relect._n 1._o de_fw-fr potest_fw-la eccles_n num_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o condemn_v as_o manifest_o false_a and_o who_o be_v poor_a themselves_o in_o learning_n and_o riches_n to_o flatter_v the_o pope_n give_v he_o this_o direct_a power_n and_o dominion_n in_o temporall_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o temporal_a prince_n in_o temporal_a affair_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o beside_o god_n alone_o which_o be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o sense_n therefore_o of_o that_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o temporal_a prince_n be_v in_o spirituall_n but_o not_o in_o temporall_n subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o what_o then_o wherefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n if_o he_o be_v true_o a_o christian_a prince_n that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n direct_v and_o correct_v the_o civil_a power_n etc._n etc._n still_o you_o see_v he_o speak_v ambiguous_o and_o in_o general_a word_n the_o sense_n whereof_o if_o he_o have_v declare_v you_o will_v present_o have_v perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o therefore_o a_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o spirituall_n and_o in_o thing_n belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n and_o correct_v with_o spiritual_a punishment_n by_o the_o pope_n this_o i_o easy_o grant_v he_o and_o so_o he_o prove_v nothing_o against_o i_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o therefore_o a_o temporal_a prince_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o temporall_n and_o correct_v by_o he_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n this_o consequence_n i_o utter_o deny_v for_o this_o be_v to_o confound_v 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depend_v upon_o the_o other_o now_o his_o argument_n proceed_v thus_o member_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o king_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v two_o distinct_a argument_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o fallacious_a and_o insufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o temporal_a power_n itself_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o temporal_a king_n in_o temporal_a cause_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o 9_o three_o whereas_o card._n bellarmine_n affirm_v that_o the_o assertion_n of_o d._n barclay_n compare_v these_o two_o power_n to_o two_o shoulder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v connect_v to_o one_o head_n who_o be_v christ_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o heresy_n of_o this_o time_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o d._n barclay_n do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n grant_v thus_o much_o m._n john_n barclay_n answer_v that_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v in_o this_o both_o slander_n d._n barclay_n and_o also_o make_v the_o church_n and_o pope_n odious_a to_o prince_n for_o what_o protestant_a read_v this_o may_v not_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n conclude_v that_o catholic_n according_a to_o card._n bellarmine_n doctrine_n when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o catholikefaith_n do_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v head_n and_o governor_n not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o civil_a cause_n what_o wise_a man_n of_o this_o world_n will_v not_o relate_v these_o say_n to_o prince_n and_o what_o prince_n can_v without_o indignation_n here_o they_o neither_o do_v d._n barclay_n ever_o make_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n christ_n vicar_n in_o earth_n be_v head_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n neither_o do_v catholic_a faith_n ever_o teach_v that_o he_o 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conclude_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n be_v to_o affirm_v that_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n and_o because_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a therefore_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o 3._o thus_o you_o see_v what_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n do_v affirm_v and_o also_o that_o card._n bellarmine_n infer_v and_o conclude_v from_o their_o word_n and_o although_o to_o this_o which_o card._n bellarmine_n infer_v from_o their_o word_n there_o need_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o for_o that_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o do_v infer_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v subject_a in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o command_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v it_o see_v that_o the_o question_n between_o i_o and_o card._n bellarmine_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o pope_n command_a power_n and_o whether_o the_o pope_n may_v command_v a_o king_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o in_o all_o my_o book_n express_o affirm_v but_o concern_v the_o pope_n coercive_v power_n and_o whether_o if_o a_o king_n will_v not_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o use_v it_o himself_o and_o may_v constrain_v a_o king_n not_o only_o with_o spiritual_a but_o also_o with_o temporal_a compulsion_n and_o punishment_n to_o fulfil_v his_o just_a command_n nevertheless_o because_o card._n bellarmine_n have_v now_o in_o his_o schulckenius_n take_v some_o exception_n against_o the_o answer_n which_o i_o make_v in_o my_o apology_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o consequent_o of_o pope_n boniface_n who_o as_o he_o say_v do_v imitate_v s._n bernard_n word_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o my_o answer_n and_o also_o his_o reply_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v clear_o perceive_v whether_o s._n bernard_n do_v favour_n or_o disfavour_v card._n bellarmine_n opinion_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o case_n a_o temporal_a king_n will_v not_o use_v it_o at_o the_o pope_n command_n and_o whether_o d._n schulckenius_n have_v sufficient_o confute_v the_o answer_n which_o i_o do_v make_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a authority_n of_o s._n bernard_n 4_o thus_o therefore_o i_o answer_v in_o my_o apology_n seq_fw-la apology_n nu._n 196._o &_o seq_fw-la that_o the_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v only_o signify_v that_o both_o the_o material_a and_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n do_v belong_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o she_o not_o for_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o it_o own_o nature_n subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o that_o the_o church_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n any_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a but_o because_o christian_a prince_n be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v and_o consequent_o the_o church_n may_v command_v they_o and_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n compel_v they_o thereunto_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n wherefore_o although_o the_o church_n when_o she_o have_v present_a need_n have_v power_n to_o command_v or_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n or_o rather_o without_o any_o positive_a or_o constitutive_a command_n of_o the_o church_n secular_a prince_n be_v bind_v in_o that_o case_n to_o use_v it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v dominion_n right_a or_o power_n to_o use_v the_o corporal_a sword_n see_v that_o to_o command_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o to_o use_v it_o herself_o be_v far_o different_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o 99_o before_o num._n 99_o yea_o and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v plain_o show_v as_o much_o for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o she_o consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n shall_v have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o may_v use_v it_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a it_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o use_v not_o only_o for_o the_o church_n but_o also_o by_o the_o church_n not_o only_o with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o of_o the_o priest_n which_o nevertheless_o s._n bernard_n do_v affirm_v to_o be_v against_o our_o saviour_n command_n who_o command_v s._n peter_n to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n into_o the_o scabbard_n 5_o wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o mislike_v that_o very_a exposition_n if_o it_o be_v right_o understand_v which_o card_n bellarmine_n himself_o gather_v from_o those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n who_o in_o this_o very_a place_n as_o you_o have_v see_v do_v affirm_v that_o s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n boniface_n do_v by_o those_o word_n signify_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n as_o a_o temporal_a prince_n have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o proper_o the_o material_a sword_n and_o because_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la to_o command_v temporal_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a but_o not_o to_o punish_v temporal_o by_o way_n of_o coercion_n but_o only_o spiritual_o as_o i_o have_v often_o declare_v therefore_o the_o pop-hath_a power_n to_o command_v or_o forbid_v a_o king_n the_o use_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o 6_o therefore_o the_o temporal_a sword_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n bernard_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v call_v his_o sword_n for_o that_o when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v it_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o not_o of_o the_o priest_n at_o the_o beck_n indeed_o or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o which_o last_o word_n s._n bernard_n do_v signify_v that_o the_o emperor_n in_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o declare_v when_o the_o
priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o i_o also_o say_v the_o very_a same_o but_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n not_o by_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_o gather_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n or_o temporal_a power_n be_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a not_o per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o per_fw-la accidon_n in_o spirituall_n not_o in_o temporall_n to_o be_v command_v in_o some_o case_n by_o the_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n but_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v forth_o or_o use_v by_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o a_o public_a or_o private_a soldier_n in_o like_a manner_n i_o say_v with_o pope_n boniface_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v under_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a but_o pope_n boniface_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o sword_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la under_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la subject_n to_o spiritual_a authority_n and_o therefore_o see_v that_o he_o do_v imitate_v s._n bernard_n word_n as_o card._n bellarmine_n here_o affirm_v he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o s._n bernard_n understand_v they_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o sword_n be_v under_o the_o sword_n in_o some_o sort_n and_o the_o temporal_a power_n subject_n to_o the_o spiritual_a in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o or_o use_v for_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o now_o declare_v 14._o three_o when_o widdrington_n affirm_v say_v d._n schulckenius_n that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a he_o speak_v too_o ambiguous_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o command_v ecclesiastical_a man_n to_o use_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n neither_o do_v it_o so_o forbid_v they_o but_o that_o his_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o some_o case_n to_o use_v it_o also_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o nevertheless_o according_a to_o s._n bernard_n opinion_n christ_n give_v both_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o this_o he_o give_v her_o power_n to_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o do_v beseem_v she_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o service_n or_o hand_n of_o other_o in_o direct_v secular_a prince_n that_o they_o draw_v it_o forth_o or_o put_v it_o in_o the_o scabbard_n as_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o christian_a people_n 15._o but_o my_o word_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o no_o whit_n ambiguous_a i_o say_v that_o the_o church_n take_v the_o church_n not_o material_o for_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o churchman_n formal_o as_o they_o be_v churchman_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o church_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n doctrine_n command_v not_o to_o draw_v forth_o or_o use_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n even_o in_o order_n to_o spiritual_a good_a for_o s._n bernard_n word_n be_v plain_a why_o do_v thou_o again_o attempt_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n which_o thou_o be_v once_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o command_v to_o put_v up_o into_o the_o scabbard_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o pope_n become_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o a_o priest_n do_v lawful_o become_v a_o soldier_n to_o fight_v either_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o other_o which_o christ_n do_v not_o forbid_v although_o the_o church_n in_o some_o case_n have_v forbid_v it_o neither_o i_o nor_o s._n bernard_n do_v deny_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n or_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n have_v power_n to_o use_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n neither_o do_v s._n bernard_n ever_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v pope_n or_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o by_o his_o spiritual_a or_o priestly_a authority_n have_v power_n to_o draw_v forth_o or_o to_o use_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n although_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n may_v direct_v and_o command_v a_o temporal_a prince_n to_o draw_v it_o forth_o and_o use_v it_o when_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v which_o only_a d._n schulckenius_n in_o this_o paragraph_n do_v affirm_v 16._o four_o that_o be_v false_a say_v d._n schulckenius_n 387._o schulckenius_n pag._n 387._o which_o widdrington_n affirm_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n in_o that_o only_a sense_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n because_o secular_a prince_n be_v child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o fight_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n their_o mother_n for_o s._n bernard_n do_v grant_n much_o more_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n when_o he_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v also_o thou_o to_o wit_n the_o material_a sword_n and_o beneath_o therefore_o both_o the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v the_o church_n but_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v forth_o for_o the_o church_n and_o the_o spiritual_a also_o by_o the_o church_n the_o spiritual_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o material_a with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldier_n but_o true_o at_o the_o beck_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n where_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v that_o soldier_n or_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o draw_v forth_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o church_n but_o also_o at_o the_o beck_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o soldier_n ought_v to_o use_v the_o sword_n with_o subordination_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n 17._o but_o any_o man_n who_o read_v over_o but_o slight_o my_o answer_n in_o that_o place_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a cavil_n and_o also_o a_o plain_a untruth_n for_o that_o in_o express_a word_n i_o do_v affirm_v that_o secular_a prince_n and_o soldier_n be_v according_a to_o s._n bernard_n to_o draw_v forth_o and_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o beck_n counsel_n direction_n yea_o and_o command_v of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o d._n schulckenius_n here_o affirm_v s._n bernard_n to_o say_v although_o s._n bernard_n do_v express_o distinguish_v betwixt_o beck_n and_o command_n at_o the_o beck_n say_v he_o of_o the_o priest_n but_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o s._n bernard_n do_v not_o account_v beck_n and_o command_n to_o be_v all_o one_o and_o consequent_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v the_o same_o subordination_n to_o be_v betwixt_o secular_a prince_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n as_o be_v betwixt_o soldier_n and_o the_o emperor_n for_o albeit_o s._n bernard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o beck_n do_v not_o only_o understand_v advice_n and_o counsel_n which_o christian_a prince_n in_o all_o their_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christian_a religion_n ought_v to_o demand_v of_o learned_a priest_n and_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christian_a religion_n but_o also_o a_o command_n to_o fight_v and_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a religion_n &_o to_o the_o observe_n of_o which_o command_n christian_a prince_n may_v as_o also_o i_o say_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v compel_v yet_o this_o command_n be_v a_o declarative_a command_n which_o do_v only_o declare_v a_o former_a command_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o make_v a_o new_a bond_n but_o only_o declare_v and_o signify_v a_o former_a obligation_n may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o becken_v and_o signify_v that_o christian_a prince_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n bind_v in_o that_o case_n to_o draw_v forth_o fight_n and_o use_v the_o material_a sword_n than_o a_o true_a proper_a and_o constitutive_a command_n which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v but_o also_o induce_v a_o new_a bond_n or_o obligation_n 18._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n not_o only_a joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la who_o i_o cite_v before_o 8._o before_o num._n 8._o do_v understand_v those_o word_n of_o s._n bernard_n at_o the_o beck_n indeed_o of_o the_o priest_n but_o also_o our_o learned_a countryman_n alexander_n of_o hales_n
the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o christ_n 29._o but_o true_o although_o there_o may_v be_v allege_v some_o probable_a congruity_n wherefore_o our_o saviour_n may_v grant_v some_o special_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n to_o s._n peter_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o likewise_o the_o divine_n do_v yield_v probable_a congruity_n wherefore_o god_n almighty_a may_v give_v to_o the_o b._n virgin_n mary_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o his_o immaculate_a son_n a_o special_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o original_a sin_n but_o whether_o he_o do_v grant_v that_o privilege_n or_o no_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v prove_v nevertheless_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o probable_a likelihood_n that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o much_o less_o to_o all_o clergy_n man_n any_o special_a privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o all_o civil_a subjection_n to_o temporal_a prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n yea_o also_o and_o of_o the_o jesuite_n themselves_o do_v hold_v that_o clergy_n man_n be_v direct_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o temporal_a prince_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o their_o state_n nor_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o all_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n and_o from_o the_o directive_a or_o command_a power_n of_o secular_a prince_n but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o by_o force_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o observe_v such_o civil_a law_n 30_o a_o four_o reason_n which_o card._n bellarmine_n bring_v 50_o bring_v in_o tract_n contra_fw-la barcl_n cap._n 3._o pag._n 50_o wherefore_o he_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n and_o why_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la subject_n to_o temporal_a prince_n be_v because_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n prince_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 44._o psalm_n for_o although_o that_o principality_n be_v spiritual_a not_o temporal_a yet_o it_o be_v true_a principallity_n and_o far_o more_o noble_a than_o temporal_a principallitie_n but_o this_o reason_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o apology_n seq_fw-la apology_n nu_fw-la 68_o &_o seq_fw-la the_o same_o man_n be_v consider_v diverse_a way_n may_v be_v subject_a and_o superior_a subject_a in_o temporall_n and_o supreme_a in_o spiritual_n and_o contrariwise_o neither_o be_v temporal_a subjection_n repugnant_a to_o spiritual_a authority_n nor_o temporal_a authority_n repugnant_a to_o spiritual_a subjection_n neither_o from_o hence_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o either_o temporal_a authority_n itself_o be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a power_n or_o spiritual_a power_n subject_n to_o temporal_a authority_n but_o only_o that_o the_o same_o man_n who_o be_v superior_a in_o temporall_n be_v subject_a in_o spirituall_n and_o who_o be_v superior_a in_o spirituall_n be_v subject_a in_o temporall_n as_o the_o same_o man_n who_o be_v a_o musician_n may_v be_v subject_a and_o servant_n to_o a_o physician_n or_o contrariwise_o and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o from_o hence_o follow_v that_o music_n itself_o be_v subject_a to_o physic_n or_o contrariwise_o 31_o and_o if_o card._n bellarmine_n do_v answer_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o schulckenius_n 172._o schulckenius_n pag._n 172._o that_o when_o the_o power_n be_v equal_a it_o may_v perchance_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o same_o compare_v diverse_a way_n may_v be_v subject_a and_o superior_a but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v unequal_a and_o one_o subordain_v to_o a_o other_o as_o be_v spiritual_a and_o civil_a power_n it_o can_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o same_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o who_o be_v his_o superior_a this_o answer_n be_v also_o as_o insufficient_a as_o the_o former_a first_o for_o that_o the_o temporal_a power_n itself_o be_v not_o subordain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o for_o otherwise_o temporal_a prince_n shall_v not_o only_o in_o spirituall_n but_o also_o in_o mere_a temporall_n be_v subject_a to_o spiritual_a pastor_n as_o if_o music_n itself_o be_v subject_a to_o physic_n a_o musician_n as_o he_o be_v a_o musician_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o music_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o physic_n and_o consequent_o to_o a_o physician_n as_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o school_n divine_n and_o also_o of_o the_o jesuite_n that_o clergy_n man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o directive_a temporal_a power_n or_o command_v of_o temporal_a prince_n 32_o three_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnance_n but_o rather_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o spiritual_a prince_n not_o as_o they_o be_v spiritual_a prince_n but_o as_o they_o be_v true_a part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o temporal_a common_a wealth_n shall_v be_v subject_a in_o temporal_a affair_n to_o temporal_a prince_n for_o every_o member_n say_v card._n bellarmine_n 19_o bellarmine_n li●_n de_fw-fr monachis_fw-la cap._n 19_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o head_n and_o clergy_n man_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v clergy_n man_n be_v also_o citizen_n and_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a common_a wealth_n as_o card._n bellarmine_n affirm_v in_o a_o other_o place_n 28._o place_n lib._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la cap._n 28._o and_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o politic_a or_o civil_a body_n as_o also_o in_o his_o schulckenius_n he_o express_o affirm_v 339._o affirm_v pag._n 339._o four_o for_o that_o card._n bellarmine_n be_v also_o now_o of_o opinion_n at_o least_o wise_a he_o be_v when_o he_o write_v against_o d._n barckley_n that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n who_o have_v true_a spiritual_a power_n and_o be_v true_a spiritual_a prince_n be_v subject_a to_o king_n and_o therefore_o for_o this_o reason_n to_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n and_o especial_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o improbable_a be_v both_o to_o contradict_v himself_o and_o also_o to_o condemn_v of_o temeritie_n the_o learn_a school_n divine_n of_o this_o age_n and_o also_o of_o his_o society_n 33_o these_o be_v all_o the_o principal_a reason_n which_o i_o can_v find_v in_o card._n bellarmine_n for_o which_o he_o be_v move_v to_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n and_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o improbable_a which_o how_o probable_a they_o be_v or_o rather_o very_o insufficient_a to_o move_v such_o a_o learned_a man_n as_o card._n bellarmine_n be_v to_o forsake_v the_o school_n divine_n and_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o canonist_n who_o as_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o sincere_o confess_v 6_o confess_v navar._n super_fw-la cap._n non_fw-la liceat_fw-la papa●_n 12._o q._n 2_o 55._o 3●_n nu_fw-la 6_o do_v attribute_n to_o the_o pope_n more_o authority_n than_o be_v fit_v and_o to_o censure_v so_o rigorous_o and_o rash_o the_o learn_a catholic_n of_o this_o age_n and_o also_o of_o his_o own_o society_n of_o temeritie_n i_o remit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o discreet_a reader_n as_o also_o to_o consider_v whether_o reason_n or_o affection_n to_o advance_v the_o pope_n authority_n move_v he_o not_o only_o to_o recall_v his_o former_a opinion_n but_o also_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o improbable_a 33_o last_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o exempt_a clergy_n man_n from_o the_o power_n of_o secular_a prince_n for_o that_o some_o divine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o from_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n a_o strong_a argument_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o pastor_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v or_o deprive_v a_o temporal_a prince_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o spirituall_n of_o his_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n first_o therefore_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n betwixt_o i_o and_o my_o adversary_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n by_o way_n of_o command_n for_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v that_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o pastor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a pastor_n have_v power_n to_o command_v a_o christian_a prince_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o in_o spirituall_n not_o to_o exercise_v his_o temporal_a power_n in_o some_o case_n if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o christian_a religion_n do_v require_v it_o over_o the_o person_n of_o clergy_n man_n who_o be_v his_o temporal_a subject_n so_o that_o if_o a_o secular_a prince_n shall_v disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o spiritual_a
of_o prince_n be_v in_o this_o sense_n heretical_a as_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v and_o therefore_o all_o those_o priest_n who_o then_o be_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n and_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o now_o be_v in_o wisbeech_n be_v examine_v by_o his_o maiestse_n commissioner_n upon_o certain_a article_n and_o do_v direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n which_o be_v propound_v do_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o and_o absolute_o murder_v for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o define_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o kill_v his_o majesty_n although_o for_o the_o point_n of_o depose_v some_o of_o they_o answer_v otherwise_o some_o other_o decline_v the_o question_n and_o many_o of_o they_o do_v insinuate_v that_o as_o yet_o this_o point_n touch_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o dedose_v prince_n be_v not_o define_v by_o the_o church_n 103_o and_o although_o his_o majesty_n do_v allege_v much_o more_o scripture_n to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o deposition_n of_o prince_n than_o i_o do_v for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o violent_a attempt_n against_o their_o person_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v both_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v bring_v more_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a place_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o murder_a prince_n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o needful_a and_o not_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o manifest_a untruth_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o common_a coesent_n also_o of_o catholic_n and_o also_o that_o all_o those_o place_n which_o his_o majesty_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o subject_n owe_v civil_a obedience_n to_o temporal_a prince_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n of_o their_o temporal_a kingdom_n do_v more_o forcible_o conclude_v against_o violent_a attempt_n against_o their_o sacred_a person_n and_o against_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n to_o murder_n kill_v or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o life_n which_o bloody_a punishment_n ecclesiastical_a mildness_n do_v so_o much_o abhor_v 104_o neither_o do_v i_o take_v the_o word_n murder_a in_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o it_o do_v formal_o signify_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n apply_v the_o precept_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v to_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o my_o adversary_n will_v persuade_v the_o reader_n but_o i_o take_v murder_v in_o that_o clause_n as_o it_o do_v denote_v material_o the_o kill_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o kill_n of_o such_o prince_n be_v direct_o and_o absolute_o a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o be_v that_o murder_n or_o kill_v which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n reveal_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o two_o place_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o english_a dialogue_n who_o objection_n against_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o answer_v do_v allege_v the_o first_o place_n 1_o reg._n 26._o kill_v he_o not_o for_o who_o shall_v extend_v his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v innocent_a do_v more_o particular_o belong_v to_o prince_n the_o second_o place_n exod._n 20._o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v be_v common_a also_o to_o private_a man_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o to_o be_v ayply_v to_o the_o kill_n of_o prince_n 105._o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o appendix_n 4._o appendix_n part_n 2._o sec_fw-la 5._o nu_fw-la 4._o against_o suarez_n to_o make_v that_o position_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v heretical_a and_o repugnant_a to_o god_n commandment_n that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v have_v add_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o all_o kill_v both_o of_o private_a man_n and_o much_o more_o also_o of_o temporal_a prince_n who_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o material_a sword_n itself_o and_o supreme_a power_n to_o kill_v or_o save_v be_v unlawful_a and_o forbid_a by_o this_o precept_n which_o be_v not_o warrantable_a either_o by_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o declare_v by_o the_o church_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o to_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o one_o catholic_a doctor_n ever_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n by_o way_n of_o sentence_n do_v give_v sufficient_a warrant_n or_o authority_n to_o subject_n to_o kill_v their_o prince_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deprivation_n do_v at_o the_o most_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o catholic_n deprive_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o right_n to_o reign_v but_o not_o of_o his_o corporal_a life_n or_o of_o his_o right_n to_o live_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o antecedent_n proposition_n 106_o last_o to_o say_v something_o also_o concern_v the_o consequent_a although_o as_o you_o have_v see_v i_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o to_o abjure_v this_o doctrine_n and_o position_n as_o heretical_a that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o it_o be_v necessary_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o form_n of_o word_n be_v take_v in_o their_o proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o conjunction_n disiunctive_a or_o that_o both_o part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n be_v abjure_v as_o heretical_a nevertheless_o i_o do_v willing_o grant_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n both_o part_n of_o that_o disiunctive_a proposition_n may_v be_v true_o abjure_v as_o heretical_a if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n heretical_a as_o by_o many_o learned_a catholic_n it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o true_a proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v out_o of_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n 8._o castro_n lib_fw-la 1._o advershaerese_n cap_v 8._o didaecus_n coverrwias_fw-la 14._o coverrwias_fw-la lib._n 4._o varian_n resolut_a cap._n 14._o and_o other_o that_o although_o the_o catholic_a church_n can_v determine_v of_o heresy_n yet_o a_o assertion_n be_v not_o therefore_o heresy_n because_o the_o church_n have_v define_v it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o catholic_a faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o that_o which_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n for_o the_o church_n by_o her_o definition_n do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o position_n to_o be_v heresy_n see_v that_o it_o will_v be_v heresy_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o define_v it_o but_o the_o church_n cause_v this_o that_o by_o her_o censure_n she_o make_v know_v and_o manifest_v to_o we_o that_o to_o be_v heresy_n which_o before_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v whether_o it_o may_v just_o be_v call_v heresy_n or_o no._n 107._o for_o the_o whole_a church_n exclude_v christ_n her_o principal_a head_n have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a ariicle_n of_o faith_n which_o nevertheless_o she_o may_v do_v if_o she_o can_v make_v a_o assertion_n to_o be_v heretical_a but_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v convince_v by_o manifest_a reason_n for_o every_o assertion_n be_v therefore_o call_v catholic_a for_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n see_v therefore_o that_o divine_a revelation_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o approbation_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o make_v that_o catholic_a which_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n the_o church_n therefore_o do_v determine_v that_o this_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o she_o do_v not_o make_v that_o which_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n to_o be_v true_a for_o if_o such_o a_o verity_n be_v call_v catholic_a for_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n see_v that_o such_o a_o verity_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o any_o humane_a will_n but_o upon_o god_n alone_o the_o author_n of_o those_o scripture_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o church_n can_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o such_o a_o truth_n do_v belong_v to_o faith_n for_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v this_o of_o themselves_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n wherefore_o the_o church_n define_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n although_o she_o do_v certain_o define_v and_o can_v err_v yet_o by_o her_o definition_n she_o do_v not_o make_v that_o truth_n to_o be_v catholic_a faith_n for_o she_o do_v therefore_o define_v that_o truth_n to_o be_v catholic_a because_o that_o truth_n
be_v catholic_a and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v catholic_a the_o church_n define_v it_o to_o be_v catholic_a shall_v have_v err_v therefore_o it_o be_v catholic_a and_o reveal_v by_o god_n before_o the_o church_n define_v it_o wherefore_o the_o church_n can_v make_v a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o which_o before_o be_v true_a faith_n but_o not_o certain_o know_v to_o we_o the_o church_n by_o her_o definition_n make_v it_o know_v to_o us._n 108_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o have_v this_o from_o the_o church_n to_o know_v certain_o which_o be_v divine_a scripture_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o account_v that_o to_o be_v divine_a scripture_n which_o the_o church_n have_v define_v to_o be_v divine_a and_o although_o she_o do_v certain_o define_v and_o can_v err_v yet_o she_o do_v not_o make_v by_o her_o definition_n that_o scripture_n to_o be_v divine_a for_o therefore_o she_o have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v divine_a because_o it_o be_v true_o divine_a and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v before_o divine_a scripture_n the_o church_n will_v not_o have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v divine_a wherefore_o although_o that_o assertion_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o catholic_a faith_n and_o to_o b●e_v account_v heresy_n be_v also_o heresy_n before_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o before_o the_o church_n do_v define_v it_o the_o maintainer_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o call_v heretic_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o that_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o catholic_a faith_n but_o now_o after_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v heretic_n whosoever_o shall_v approve_v and_o maintain_v that_o opinion_n not_o for_o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o before_o false_a contrary_a to_o catholic_a faith_n and_o heresy_n but_o because_o this_o name_n of_o heretic_n be_v infamous_a and_o appertain_v to_o that_o most_o heinous_a crime_n do_v require_v a_o certain_a pertinacy_n and_o rebellion_n depart_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o can_v not_o true_o be_v account_v at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o disputable_a and_o the_o church_n have_v not_o define_v whether_o that_o opinion_n be_v repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o faith_n 109._o in_o this_o sense_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v a_o assertion_n to_o be_v catholic_a and_o to_o appertain_v to_o catholic_a faith_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o after_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n the_o say_a assertion_n be_v so_o manifest_o of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o obstinate_a heretic_n who_o defend_v the_o contrary_n shall_v depart_v from_o that_o definition_n although_o before_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n the_o say_a assertion_n albeit_o be_v most_o true_a and_o catholic_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n touch_v that_o point_n 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temporalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o temporal_a lord_n etc._n etc._n which_o some_o catholic_n of_o late_a have_v great_o urge_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n whereof_o beneath_o seq_fw-la beneath_o part._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o seq_fw-la we_o will_v discourse_v at_o large_a 110._o from_o this_o doctrine_n which_o neither_o mr._n fitzherbert_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v prove_v to_o be_v improbable_a it_o clear_o follow_v that_o heresy_n be_v a_o falsehood_n repugnant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n or_o divine_a revelation_n with_o the_o same_o certainty_n or_o probability_n wherewith_o one_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n or_o position_n be_v false_a and_o repugnant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n or_o divine_a revelation_n with_o the_o same_o certainty_n or_o probability_n he_o may_v abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v that_o doctrine_n for_o heretical_a and_o consequent_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v for_o impious_a damnable_a and_o false_a doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o truth_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o which_o position_n for_o that_o it_o concern_v practice_v and_o not_o only_a speculation_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n false_a impious_a damnable_a and_o repugnant_a to_o truth_n contain_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o aught_o so_o to_o be_v account_v not_o only_o by_o those_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o power_n to_o deprive_v prince_n but_o also_o so_o long_o as_o this_o question_n remain_v undecided_a and_o in_o controversy_n by_o those_o who_o do_v speculative_o think_v that_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o deprive_v they_o it_o be_v lawful_a also_o to_o abjure_v it_o for_o heretical_a and_o this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o first_o and_o principal_a answer_n and_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o m._n fitzherbert_n reply_v thereunto_o 111._o the_o second_o answer_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a objection_n of_o the_o author_n of_o that_o english_a dialogue_n against_o the_o word_n heretical_a contain_v in_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o which_o answer_n mr._n fitzherbert_n labour_v in_o vain_a to_o overthrow_v i_o relate_v 29_o relate_v cap._n 5._o sec._n 2._o nu_fw-la 28._o 29_o in_o these_o word_n the_o second_o principal_a answer_n which_o some_o of_o our_o countryman_n do_v make_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a objection_n be_v gather_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o card._n bellarmine_n who_o expound_v 12._o expound_v lib._n 2._o the_o council_n cap._n 12._o that_o sentence_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o 24._o first_o lib._n 1._o epist_n 24._o i_o confess_v that_o i_o do_v receive_v the_o four_o first_o counsel_n as_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n affirm_v that_o the_o adverbe_n as_o do_v import_n a_o similitude_n and_o not_o a_o equality_n as_o that_o of_o matth._n 5._o be_v you_o perfect_a as_o your_o heavenly_a father_n be_v perfect_a for_o in_o like_a manner_n these_o catholic_n do_v answer_n that_o those_o word_n i_o do_v abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o heretical_a etc._n etc._n do_v not_o import_v a_o equality_n but_o a_o similitude_n and_o that_o in_o common_a speech_n they_o do_v only_o signify_v that_o i_o do_v exceed_o detest_v that_o doctrine_n and_o so_o we_o usual_o say_v i_o hate_v he_o as_o the_o devil_n i_o love_v he_o as_o my_o brother_n not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o one_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o devil_n or_o the_o other_o my_o brother_n 112_o now_o to_o omit_v the_o word_n murder_a as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v in_o the_o oath_n concern_v the_o murder_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o depose_v they_o these_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a position_n prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o suppose_v that_o this_o question_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v not_o yet_o decide_v be_v in_o their_o judgment_n a_o false_a and_o seditious_a proposition_n and_o that_o it_o have_v some_o similitude_n with_o heresy_n not_o for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n heretical_a take_v heretical_a in_o that_o strict_a sense_n as_o some_o catholic_n do_v take_v it_o but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v constant_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o may_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o church_n for_o a_o heretical_a proposition_n and_o then_o the_o maintainer_n thereof_o to_o be_v proper_o heretic_n if_o depose_v be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o oath_n distinguish_v from_o deprive_v for_o to_o
consequent_o of_o this_o oath_n establish_v by_o a_o public_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o that_o sense_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o let_v which_o contain_v no_o untruth_n injustice_n or_o absurdity_n and_o that_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o in_o common_a sense_n and_o understand_v of_o man_n to_o which_o common_a and_o usual_a sense_n his_o majesty_n do_v in_o express_a word_n bound_v the_o taker_n of_o this_o oath_n do_v only_o denote_v a_o similitude_n and_o not_o a_o reality_n unless_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v treat_v of_o do_v enforce_v we_o thereunto_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o shall_v in_o the_o word_n impious_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o his_o most_o proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n signify_v a_o reality_n and_o in_o the_o word_n heretical_a take_v heretical_a in_o that_o rigorous_a manner_n so_o often_o repeat_v shall_v denote_v only_o a_o similitude_n or_o some_o equality_n by_o the_o way_n of_o comparison_n 124_o and_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o also_o which_o m._n fitzherbert_n last_o add_v be_v easy_o answer_v furthermore_o say_v he_o 28._o he_o nu_fw-la 27._o 28._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o aduerbe_n as_o be_v consider_v as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n impious_a do_v clere_o imply_v the_o reality_n whereof_o i_o speak_v signify_v that_o the_o say_a doctrine_n be_v true_o impious_a and_o wicked_a and_o not_o only_o to_o be_v esteem_v so_o by_o the_o way_n of_o similitude_n or_o comparison_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o word_n before_o and_o after_o which_o be_v i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o his_o majesty_n meaning_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o taker_n of_o this_o oath_n to_o condemn_v that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_o impious_a see_v that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o abhor_v and_o detest_v it_o from_o their_o heart_n and_o call_v it_o also_o a_o damnable_a doctrine_n 125_o and_o this_o be_v so_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v of_o widdrington_n what_o reason_n he_o can_v have_v to_o take_v the_o aduerbe_n as_o in_o one_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o heretical_a and_o in_o a_o other_o as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o impious_a see_v that_o be_v refer_v to_o both_o alike_o with_o a_o copulative_a conjunction_n the_o one_o immediate_o follow_v the_o other_o will_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v proper_o in_o the_o one_o and_o improper_o in_o the_o other_o how_o can_v that_o stand_v with_o his_o former_a rule_n out_o of_o suarez_n touch_v the_o clear_a and_o perspicuous_a sense_n which_o be_v require_v in_o law_n and_o oath_n especial_o in_o this_o oath_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o express_a clause_n afterward_o to_o exclude_v all_o equinocatio●_n therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o doctrine_n be_v abjure_v as_o true_o impious_a it_o be_v also_o abjure_v as_o true_o heretical_a or_o else_o he_o must_v make_v such_o a_o gallimaufry_n as_o be_v never_o make_v in_o any_o law_n or_o oath_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o four_o word_n only_o 126._o but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v for_o first_o if_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n coverrnuias_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a catholic_n do_v take_v it_o for_o every_o false_a doctrine_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o divine_a revelation_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n heretical_a and_o in_o which_o sense_n also_o as_o i_o conceive_v his_o majesty_n and_o other_o protestant_n do_v take_v that_o word_n and_o not_o for_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v make_v heretical_a by_o the_o definition_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n than_o the_o adverbe_n as_o both_o in_o the_o word_n impious_a and_o also_o in_o the_o word_n heretical_a do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o other_o circumstance_n denote_v a_o reality_n of_o impiety_n and_o heresy_n although_o not_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n which_o be_v a_o adverbe_n of_o similitude_n will_v only_o denote_v a_o similitude_n both_o of_o heresy_n and_o also_o impiety_n unless_o the_o matter_n with_o other_o circumstance_n do_v imply_v the_o contrary_n 127._o but_o if_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v take_v for_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v make_v heretical_a by_o the_o church_n and_o which_o before_o the_o declaration_n or_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o account_v heretical_a although_o it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n a_o false_a doctrine_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n heretical_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a and_o the_o more_o usual_a than_o the_o former_a or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o now_o contend_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o over_o sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n that_o the_o former_a sense_n be_v proper_a and_o usual_a among_o catholic_n and_o not_o metaphorical_a and_o unusual_a then_o the_o reason_n which_o a_o little_a above_o i_o allege_v be_v very_o sufficient_a and_o my_o aduersarie_n demand_n be_v clear_o satisfy_v to_o wit_n why_o the_o adverbe_n as_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o approve_a rule_n of_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o every_o law_n be_v refer_v to_o impious_a signify_v a_o reality_n of_o impiety_n and_o be_v refer_v to_o heretical_a shall_v only_o denote_v a_o similitude_n of_o heresy_n take_v heresy_n in_o that_o rigorous_a sense_n although_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o adverbe_n as_o it_o be_v a_o adverbe_n of_o similitude_n both_o in_o the_o word_n impious_a and_o also_o in_o the_o word_n heretical_a do_v only_o signify_v as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o similitude_n of_o impiety_n and_o heresy_n neither_o than_o shall_v the_o adverbe_n as_o be_v take_v proper_o in_o one_o and_o improper_o in_o the_o other_o as_o my_o adversary_n will_v seem_v to_o infer_v but_o it_o be_v take_v proper_o in_o both_o for_o that_o the_o adverbe_n as_o do_v proper_o and_o usual_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n sometime_o denote_v a_o reality_n and_o sometime_o a_o similitude_n although_o most_o proper_o and_o most_o usual_o it_o be_v a_o adverbe_n of_o similitude_n do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n denote_v only_o a_o similitude_n 128_o second_o to_o that_o which_o m._n fitzherbert_n object_v touch_v equinocation_n which_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n be_v exclude_v in_o this_o oath_n i_o answer_v also_o in_o my_o theological_a disputation_n 2._o disputation_n cap._n 8._o sec_n 2._o that_o his_o majesty_n by_o those_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n do_v not_o understand_v and_o mean_v that_o in_o the_o oath_n no_o equivocal_a word_n or_o sentence_n be_v contain_v for_o this_o be_v almost_o impossible_a see_v that_o most_o word_n be_v equivocal_a and_o have_v diverse_a yea_o and_o sometime_o also_o proper_a and_o usual_a signification_n but_o his_o majesty_n meaning_n be_v that_o the_o swearer_n shall_v not_o equivocate_v that_o be_v deal_v unsincere_o but_o he_o shall_v deal_v plain_o and_o sincere_o without_o any_o fraud_n or_o guile_n nor_o take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o common_a meaning_n and_o understand_v of_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o so_o those_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o a_o declaration_n of_o those_o former_a word_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o use_v equivocal_a 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