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church_n according_a advantage_n great_a 189 3 2.1340 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53721 A practical exposition on the 130th Psalm wherein the nature of the forgiveness of sin is declared, the truth and reality of it asserted, and the case of a soul distressed with the guilt of sin and relieved by a discovery of forgiveness with God is at large discoursed / by John Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1669 (1669) Wing O794; ESTC R26853 334,249 417

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and_o sinner_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o participation_n of_o this_o ordinance_n for_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o infallible_a pledge_n and_o assurance_n of_o it_o act_n 2._o 38._o and_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o declare_v this_o to_o be_v its_o end_n as_o be_v before_o intimate_v this_o be_v another_o engagement_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n so_o that_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v say_v god_n forgiveness_n with_o i_o say_v the_o soul_n how_o lord_n shall_v i_o know_v how_o shall_v i_o come_v to_o be_v assure_v of_o it_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a accusation_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o guilt_n of_o my_o sin_n i_o find_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o i_o to_o believe_v like_o gideon_n i_o will_v have_v a_o token_n of_o it_o why_o behold_v say_v god_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o a_o 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acceptance_n of_o worship_n from_o we_o be_v a_o infallible_a demonstration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o execute_v against_o we_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o first_o curse_n and_o this_o be_v clear_o evidence_v in_o the_o first_o record_n of_o solemn_a institute_v worship_n perform_v by_o sinner_n gen._n 4_o 4._o god_n have_v respect_n unto_o abel_n and_o his_o offer_n some_o think_v that_o god_n give_v a_o visible_a pledge_n of_o his_o acceptance_n of_o abel_n and_o his_o offer_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n for_o how_o else_o shall_v cain_n so_o instant_o know_v that_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o offer_n be_v accept_v but_o that_o he_o and_o he_o be_v refuse_v however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o what_o testimony_n god_n give_v of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o his_o offer_n the_o same_o he_o give_v concern_v his_o person_n and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o have_v respect_n unto_o abel_n and_o then_o to_o his_o offer_n and_o therefore_o the_o 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these_o circumstance_n they_o often_o prove_v mean_n of_o cast_v the_o soul_n into_o depth_n and_o of_o hinder_v it_o from_o a_o refresh_a interest_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n that_o be_v with_o god_n that_o this_o may_v prove_v no_o real_a or_o abide_a ground_n of_o inward_a spiritual_a trouble_n unto_o the_o soul_n the_o follow_a rule_n and_o direction_n may_v be_v observe_v affliction_n 1._o not_o only_o afflction_n in_o general_a but_o great_a and_o manifold_a affliction_n and_o those_o attend_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o aggravate_v circumstance_n be_v always_o consistent_a with_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n after_o signal_n token_n and_o pledge_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n therein_o job_n 7._o 17_o 18._o what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o shall_v magnify_v he_o and_o that_o thou_o shall_v set_v thy_o heart_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o thou_o shall_v visit_v he_o every_o morning_n and_o try_v he_o every_o moment_n what_o be_v the_o consideration_n that_o cast_v he_o into_o this_o admiration_n of_o the_o care_n and_o love_n of_o god_n be_v express_v v_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16._o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o a_o more_o dismal_a import_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n than_o those_o here_o express_v yet_o when_o he_o recollect_v himself_o from_o his_o overwhelm_a distress_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o love_n and_o care_n of_o god_n yea_o his_o fix_v his_o heart_n upon_o a_o man_n to_o magnify_v he_o to_o set_v he_o up_o and_o do_v he_o good_a for_o this_o end_n do_v he_o chasten_v a_o man_n every_o morning_n and_o try_v he_o every_o moment_n and_o that_o with_o such_o affliction_n as_o be_v for_o the_o present_a so_o far_o from_o be_v joyous_a as_o that_o they_o give_v no_o rest_n but_o even_o weary_a the_o soul_n of_o life_n as_o he_o express_v their_o effect_n on_o himself_o v_o 15_o 16._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o job_n that_o when_o none_o in_o the_o earth_n be_v like_a to_o he_o in_o trouble_n god_n give_v he_o three_o testimony_n from_o heaven_n that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o earth_n like_v unto_o he_o in_o grace_n and_o although_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o general_n rule_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n those_o who_o have_v have_v most_o of_o affliction_n have_v have_v most_o of_o grace_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a testimony_n of_o acceptance_n with_o god_n christ_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v all_o affliction_n gather_v into_o a_o head_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o father_n always_o love_v he_o and_o be_v always_o well_o please_v with_o he_o when_o god_n solemn_o renew_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o he_o have_v prepare_v the_o sacrifice_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v god_n make_v a_o smoke_a furnace_n to_o pass_v between_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n gen._n 15._o 17._o it_o be_v to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o furnace_n of_o affliction_n attend_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o peace_n and_o so_o he_o tell_v zion_n that_o he_o choose_v she_o in_o the_o furnace_n of_o affliction_n isa._n 48._o 10._o that_o be_v in_o egyptian_a affliction_n burn_v flame_a affliction_n fiery_a trial_n as_o peter_n call_v they_o 1_o pet._n 4._o 12._o there_o can_v then_o no_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o affliction_n from_o any_o kind_n of_o it_o from_o any_o aggravate_v circumstance_n wherewith_o it_o may_v be_v attend_v that_o shall_v any_o way_n discourage_v the_o soul_n in_o its_o comfort_v support_a persuasion_n of_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o forgiveness_n thereby_o 2._o no_o length_n or_o continuance_n of_o affliction_n ought_v to_o be_v any_o impeachment_n of_o our_o spiritual_a consolation_n take_v for_o the_o confirmation_n hereof_o the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n how_o long_o do_v his_o affliction_n continue_v what_o end_n or_o issue_n be_v put_v to_o they_o no_o long_o do_v they_o abide_v than_o until_o he_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n to_o the_o moment_n of_o his_o death_n from_o his_o manger_n to_o his_o cross_n his_o affliction_n still_o increase_v and_o he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o now_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o great_a representative_a of_o it_o unto_o a_o conformity_n with_o who_o we_o be_v predestinate_v and_o if_o god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o with_o we_o even_o in_o this_o particular_a so_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o rest_n no_o peace_n from_o our_o trial_n until_o we_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o grave_a that_o whatever_o condition_n we_o pass_v through_o they_o shall_v be_v shut_v out_o of_o none_o but_o only_o from_o immortality_n and_o glory_n what_o have_v we_o herein_o to_o complain_v of_o 3._o where_o the_o remembrance_n and_o perplex_v sense_n of_o past_a sin_n be_v revive_v by_o present_a affliction_n separate_v they_o in_o your_o mind_n and_o deal_v distinct_o about_o they_o so_o long_o as_o you_o carry_v on_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o joint_o you_o will_v be_v roll_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o never_o obtain_v rest_n unto_o your_o soul_n they_o will_v mutual_o aggravate_v each_o other_o the_o sharpness_n of_o affliction_n will_v add_v to_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o sin_n will_v give_v a_o edge_n to_o affliction_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o pierce_v deep_o into_o the_o soul_n as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o former_a instance_n deal_v therefore_o distinct_o about_o they_o and_o in_o their_o proper_a order_n so_o do_v the_o psalmist_n here_o he_o have_v at_o present_a both_o upon_o he_o and_o together_o they_o bring_v he_o into_o these_o depth_n concern_v which_o he_o so_o cry_v out_o for_o deliverance_n from_o they_o see_v psal._n 32._o 3_o 4_o 5._o and_o what_o course_n do_v he_o take_v he_o apply_v himself_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o and_o that_o distinct_o and_o separately_z and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v a_o discharge_n of_o sin_n which_o he_o wait_v so_o earnest_o for_o his_o faith_n quick_o arise_v above_o his_o outward_a trial_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o bless_a close_n of_o all_o he_o shall_v redeem_v israel_n out_o of_o all_o his_o trouble_n the_o whole_a israel_n of_o god_n and_o myself_o among_o they_o this_o do_v then_o single_a out_o the_o sin_n or_o sin_n that_o be_v revive_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o guilt_n upon_o the_o conscience_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n about_o they_o in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n this_o god_n by_o your_o affliction_n call_v you_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o disease_n whereof_o your_o trouble_n be_v but_o the_o symptom_n this_o therefore_o in_o the_o cure_n you_o seek_v after_o be_v first_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v attend_v unto_o when_o that_o be_v once_o remove_v the_o other_z as_o to_o any_o prejudice_n unto_o your_o soul_n will_v depart_v of_o its_o self_n the_o root_n be_v once_o dig_v up_o you_o shall_v not_o long_o feed_v on_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n that_o it_o have_v bring_v forth_o or_o if_o you_o do_v the_o wormwood_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o pleasant_a unto_o you_o as_o well_o as_o wholesome_a how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o application_n unto_o god_n for_o forgiveness_n have_v be_v at_o large_a declare_v but_o if_o man_n will_v deal_v with_o confuse_a thought_n about_o their_o sin_n and_o their_o trouble_n their_o wound_n will_v be_v incurable_a and_o their_o sorrow_n endless_a 4._o remember_v that_o a_o time_n of_o affliction_n be_v a_o
iniquity_n that_o be_v of_o the_o elect_a israel_n and_o every_o individual_a among_o they_o but_o the_o word_n signify_v trouble_v as_o well_o as_o sin_n especial_o that_o trouble_n or_o punishment_n that_o be_v for_o sin_n so_o cain_n express_v himself_o upon_o the_o denunciation_n of_o his_o sentence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n thou_o have_v denounce_v against_o my_o sin_n be_v too_o great_a or_o heavy_a for_o i_o to_o bear_v gen._n 4._o 13._o there_o be_v a_o near_a affinity_n between_o sin_n and_o trouble_v noxam_fw-la poena_fw-la sequitur_fw-la punishment_n be_v inseparable_a from_o iniquity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o the_o word_n here_o use_v signify_v either_o sin_n with_o reference_n unto_o trouble_n due_a to_o it_o or_o trouble_v with_o respect_n unto_o sin_n whence_o it_o proceed_v and_o both_o may_v here_o be_v well_o intend_v god_n shall_v redeem_v israel_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o trouble_n that_o have_v ensue_v thereon_o and_o this_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n which_o indeed_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a and_o these_o word_n close_o up_o the_o psalm_n he_o who_o begin_v with_o depth_n his_o own_o depth_n of_o sin_n and_o trouble_v out_o of_o which_o and_o about_o which_o he_o cry_v out_o unto_o god_n be_v so_o encourage_v by_o that_o prospect_n of_o grace_n and_o forgiveness_n with_o god_n which_o by_o faith_n he_o have_v obtain_v as_o to_o preach_v unto_o other_o and_o to_o support_v they_o in_o expectation_n of_o deliverance_n from_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o trouble_v also_o and_o such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v all_o the_o exercise_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n their_o entrance_n may_v be_v a_o storm_n but_o their_o close_n be_v a_o calm_a their_o beginning_n be_v oftentimes_o trouble_n but_o their_o latter_a end_n be_v peace_n peace_n to_o themselves_o and_o advantage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o man_n in_o all_o age_n come_v out_o of_o great_a trial_n of_o their_o own_o have_v be_v the_o most_o instrumental_a for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o for_o god_n do_v not_o great_o exercise_v any_o of_o he_o but_o with_o some_o especial_a end_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n second_o the_o sense_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o psalmist_n in_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o resolve_v itself_o into_o three_o general_a part_n 1._o a_o exhortation_n or_o admonition_n israel_n hope_v in_o the_o lord_n or_o expect_v jehovah_n 2._o a_o ground_n of_o encouragement_n unto_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n exhort_v unto_o because_o with_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v much_o plenteous_a abundant_a precious_a redemption_n 3._o a_o gracious_a promise_n of_o a_o bless_a issue_n which_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n he_o shall_v redeem_v israel_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o out_o of_o all_o his_o trouble_n in_o the_o exhortation_n there_o occur_v 1._o the_o person_n exhort_v that_o be_v israel_n not_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n rom._n 9_o 6._o but_o it_o be_v the_o israel_n mention_v psal._n 73._o 1._o the_o whole_a israel_n of_o god_n to_o who_o he_o be_v good_a such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o clean_a heart_n that_o be_v all_o those_o who_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o do_v inherit_v the_o promise_n of_o their_o forefather_n who_o be_v first_o call_v by_o that_o name_n all_o believer_n and_o the_o psalmist_n treat_v they_o all_o in_o general_n in_o this_o matter_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o have_v their_o trial_n and_o entanglement_n about_o sin_n more_o or_o less_o as_o there_o be_v none_o that_o live_v and_o sin_v not_o so_o there_o be_v none_o sin_v and_o be_v not_o entangle_v and_o trouble_v perhaps_o than_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o he_o in_o the_o depth_n that_o he_o be_v plunge_v into_o yet_o more_o or_o less_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o sin_n as_o to_o need_v his_o direction_n all_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n either_o have_v be_v or_o be_v or_o may_v be_v in_o these_o depth_n it_o be_v a_o good_a say_n of_o austin_n on_o this_o place_n valde_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o profundo_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la clamant_fw-la de_fw-fr profundo_fw-la none_o so_o in_o the_o deep_a as_o they_o who_o do_v not_o cry_v and_o call_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a they_o be_v in_o a_o deep_a of_o security_n who_o be_v never_o sensible_a of_o a_o deep_a of_o sin_n 2._o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o whatever_o their_o present_a condition_n he_o but_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a depth_n with_o those_o of_o the_o psalmist_n there_o be_v nothing_o absolute_o in_o the_o covenant_n nor_o in_o any_o promise_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o it_o and_o what_o befall_v any_o one_o believer_n may_v befall_v they_o all_o if_o any_o one_o believer_n may_v fall_v total_o away_o all_o may_v do_v so_o and_o not_o leave_v one_o in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v no_o small_a evidence_n that_o they_o can_v so_o fall_v but_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o depth_n of_o sin_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v do_v so_o we_o have_v testimony_n and_o instance_n beyond_o exception_n it_o be_v good_a then_o that_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v prepare_v for_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o may_v all_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o a_o right_a discharge_n of_o it_o beside_o the_o duty_n mention_v be_v not_o absolute_o restrain_v to_o the_o condition_n before_o describe_v but_o it_o be_v proper_a and_o accommodate_v unto_o other_o season_n also_o therefore_o be_v all_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n exhort_v unto_o it_o 2._o the_o duty_n itself_o be_v hope_v in_o jehovah_n with_o such_o a_o hope_n or_o trust_v as_o have_v a_o expectation_n of_o relief_n join_v with_o it_o and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n include_v in_o this_o duty_n 1._o the_o renuntiation_n of_o any_o hope_n in_o expectation_n of_o deliverance_n either_o from_o sin_n or_o trouble_v any_o other_o way_n hope_v in_o jehovah_n this_o be_v frequent_o express_v where_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n be_v mention_v see_v hos._n 14._o 3._o jer._n 3._o 22_o 23._o and_o we_o have_v declare_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o 1_o and_o 2._o verse_n 2._o expectation_n from_o he_o and_o this_o also_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o in_o the_o observation_n from_o the_o verse_n immediate_o precede_v wherein_o also_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o this_o duty_n be_v explain_v and_o direction_n be_v give_v for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o it_o second_o the_o encouragement_n tender_v unto_o this_o duty_n be_v the_o next_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n for_o with_o the_o lord_n be_v plenteous_a redemption_n wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v that_o he_o profess_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n unto_o the_o duty_n mention_v and_o that_o be_v redemption_n the_o redemption_n that_o be_v with_o god_n upon_o the_o matter_n the_o same_o with_o the_o forgiveness_n before_o mention_v mercy_n pardon_v benignity_n bounty_n he_o do_v not_o bid_v they_o hope_v in_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o peculiar_a people_n of_o god_n make_v partaker_n of_o privilege_n above_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o world_n much_o less_o because_o of_o their_o worthiness_n or_o that_o good_a that_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o mercy_n in_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n goodness_n and_o bounty_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n unto_o sinner_n for_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o 2._o there_o be_v two_o great_a concernment_n of_o this_o grace_n the_o one_o express_v the_o other_o imply_v in_o the_o word_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v much_o plenteous_a abundant_a that_o which_o principal_o discourage_v distress_a soul_n from_o a_o comfortable_a wait_v on_o god_n be_v their_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v not_o obtain_v mercy_n from_o he_o and_o that_o because_o their_o sin_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o or_o attend_v with_o such_o circumstance_n and_o aggravation_n as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v find_v acceptance_n with_o god_n this_o ground_n of_o despondency_n and_o unbelief_n the_o psalmist_n obviate_v by_o represent_v the_o fullness_n the_o plenty_n the_o boundless_a plenty_n of_o the_o mercy_n that_o be_v with_o god_n it_o be_v such_o as_o will_v suit_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o great_a sinner_n in_o their_o great_a depth_n the_o store_v of_o its_o treasure_n be_v inexhaustible_a and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o