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church_n abraham_n child_n seed_n 2,807 5 8.0209 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91973 Pædo-baptisme: or, the baptizing of infants justified: by the judgement and practice of ancient and moderne Protestant divines, both foraine, and of this nation: clearly proving the absolute necessity of baptizing infants, from the authority of sacred scripture and the force of undeniable reason. Together with an excellent letter of Mr. John Philpots to the same purpose. / Collected by Robert Ram, minister of Spalding in Lincolnshire. Published by authority. Ram, Robert, d. 1657.; Philpot, John, 1516-1555. 1645 (1645) Wing R194; Thomason E276_12; ESTC R209870 23,751 33

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to_o the_o faith_n and_o obedience_n of_o god_n covenant_n 3._o in_o that_o in_o both_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a reception_n of_o all_o in_o covenant_n as_o well_o infant_n as_o those_o of_o year_n into_o the_o church_n and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o alien_n 4._o in_o that_o both_o do_v belong_v to_o all_o age_n as_o well_o infant_n as_o man_n grow_v pareus_n on_o gen._n 17._o spanhemius_fw-la spanhemius_fw-la we_o conclude_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v just_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v found_v on_o god_n commandment_n on_o holy_a example_n and_o on_o the_o promise_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o 2._o because_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n 3._o because_o otherwise_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o privilege_n than_o the_o child_n of_o jew_n or_o gentile_n 4._o because_o baptism_n succee_v circumcision_n and_o bear_v a_o correspondency_n with_o it_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o jew_n child_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n shall_v not_o be_v better_o than_o that_o of_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_n under_o the_o new_a spanh_o dubia_fw-la evangelica_n part_n 3._o lavater_n lavater_n see_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n extend_v itself_o more_o large_o than_o that_o of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o a_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v ordain_v divulge_v more_o grace_n than_o circumcision_n therefore_o baptism_n be_v administer_v to_o woman_n though_o circumcision_n be_v not_o whereby_o we_o may_v conclude_v against_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n for_o if_o child_n under_o the_o law_n be_v circumcise_v notwithstanding_o they_o can_v know_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o covenant_n why_o shall_v not_o our_o child_n be_v baptize_v now_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o child_n better_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n then_o under_o the_o new_a none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v past_a shame_n will_v affirm_v it_o lavater_n on_o jos_n 5._o gualther_n gualther_n let_v no_o man_n think_v we_o go_v about_o to_o patronize_v the_o anabaptisticall_a madness_n for_o they_o do_v both_o err_v dangerous_o from_o the_o truth_n and_o rage_n against_o it_o while_o they_o contend_v that_o the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n and_o stranger_n of_o grow_v year_n for_o they_o which_o be_v former_o stranger_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n such_o as_o be_v jew_n and_o gentile_n we_o say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v unless_o we_o will_v profane_v that_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n until_o they_o can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n for_o these_o be_v to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o within_o the_o covenant_n such_o be_v holy_a and_o christ_n will_v have_v such_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o such_o do_v please_v god_n in_o that_o their_o angel_n do_v always_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o their_o father_n and_o though_o we_o can_v comprehend_v their_o state_n and_o condition_n yet_o christ_n testify_v that_o they_o have_v faith_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n as_o the_o example_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o other_o who_o be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o womb_n do_v testify_v therefore_o to_o deny_v baptism_n to_o such_o be_v a_o extreme_a impiety_n and_o a_o wickedness_n of_o a_o monstrous_a impudence_n gualther_n on_o act._n 8._o by_o no_o mean_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v they_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v musculus_fw-la musculus_fw-la see_v therefore_o that_o baptism_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n among_o the_o gentile_n be_v no_o less_o partaker_n of_o this_o testament_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n than_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n what_o madness_n be_v it_o to_o deny_v they_o the_o sign_n of_o this_o grace_n what_o else_o be_v this_o but_o to_o account_v our_o child_n exclude_v as_o stranger_n from_o the_o grace_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n he_o that_o deny_v the_o sign_n do_v certain_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n signify_v musculus_fw-la on_o matth._n 8._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v chemnitius_n chemnitius_n but_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n do_v work_v so_o effectual_o even_o in_o infant_n that_o be_v baptize_v as_o that_o it_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n although_o we_o do_v not_o know_v how_o it_o be_v do_v for_o baptism_n be_v the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renovation_n which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n pour_v on_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v whereby_o they_o be_v justify_v be_v make_v heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n tit._n 3.5_o and_o that_o little_a child_n do_v receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n christ_n himself_o affirm_v matth._n 10.15_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o faith_n of_o infant_n for_o as_o circumcision_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v to_o infant_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4.11_o so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o child_n that_o be_v baptize_v do_v please_v god_n and_o be_v save_v they_o neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v among_o infidel_n but_o be_v true_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o believer_n and_o so_o unto_o they_o belong_v the_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v mar._n 16.16_o chemnitii_fw-la loca_fw-la theol._n de_fw-fr bapt._n marlorat_n marlorat_n if_o you_o ask_v how_o the_o child_n of_o christian_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o christ_n we_o answer_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17.7_o therefore_o our_o child_n be_v baptize_v as_o they_o be_v circumcise_v because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o we_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n with_o abraham_n and_o what_o be_v say_v to_o he_o be_v promise_v to_o we_o and_o our_o child_n for_o they_o may_v have_v the_o grace_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n see_v they_o be_v member_n of_o we_o and_o of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a the_o branch_n be_v also_o holy_a rom._n 12.16_o which_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o jew_n yet_o do_v they_o belong_v to_o we_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v sever_v the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n why_o do_v we_o deny_v they_o the_o sign_n this_o therefore_o refute_v the_o brainsick_a opinion_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o deny_v baptism_n to_o christian_n child_n who_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v holy_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n marlorat_n on_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o beza_n beza_n the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v clear_a i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n now_o by_o seed_n be_v mean_v all_o the_o gentile_n that_o believe_v with_o righteous_a abraham_n gal._n 38._o and_o the_o apostle_n do_v manifest_o declare_v that_o the_o child_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v holy_a yea_o though_o but_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n believe_v by_o which_o holiness_n nothing_o else_o can_v be_v understand_v then_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o holy_a person_n be_v distinguish_v from_o profane_a therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v hopeful_o of_o all_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n as_o the_o indefinite_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n teach_v we_o beza_n question_n and_o answer_n hemingius_fw-la hemingius_fw-la the_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v general_a that_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v baptize_v matth._n 28._o therefore_o we_o gather_v that_o it_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o deny_v baptism_n to_o infant_n hemingii_n euchiridion_n de_fw-fr bapt._n zanche_n zanche_n we_o believe_v with_o the_o ancient_a catholic_a church_n that_o not_o only_a person_n of_o year_n who_o can_v express_v repentance_n and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n but_o even_o infant_n also_o see_v we_o be_v to_o account_v they_o within_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v holy_a 1_o cor._n 7.14_o especial_o see_v christ_n have_v no_o where_o alter_v the_o command_n of_o god_n give_v
or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v remission_n of_o sin_n lest_o they_o perish_v eternal_o maxentius_n in_o his_o confession_n of_o faith_n we_o baptise_v infant_n although_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o capable_a of_o reason_n 6._o cent._n 7._o cap._n 6._o and_o by_o no_o mean_n let_v baptism_n be_v deny_v to_o a_o sick_a infant_n if_o any_o shall_v neglect_v it_o god_n will_v require_v the_o blood_n of_o that_o child_n die_v unbaptise_v at_o his_o hand_n council_n of_o toledo_n 8._o cap._n 7._o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n all_o aught_o to_o be_v baptise_a 4._o cent._n 8._o cap._n 4._o beda_n on_o joh._n 1._o by_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n child_n be_v bear_v again_o by_o the_o water_n of_o regeneration_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o celestial_a joy_n beda_n on_o cant._n 4._o why_o do_v not_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n 4._o cent._n 9_o cap._n 4._o speak_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n i_o will_v bring_v thy_o seed_n from_o the_o east_n etc._n etc._n deter_v thou_o from_o thy_o perverse_a opinion_n how_o have_v thou_o forget_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o say_v that_o christ_n rebuke_v his_o disciple_n for_o forbid_v little_a child_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o do_v thou_o not_o fear_v to_o do_v that_o which_o not_o christian_a ever_o dare_v do_v for_o concern_v infant_n baptise_v though_o they_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o saint_n siricius_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n hincmarus_n rhemensis_n ad_fw-la hincmarum_fw-la laudanensem_fw-la child_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a for_o by_o this_o ordinance_n 4_o cent._n 10._o cap._n 4_o our_o chaste_a mother_n the_o church_n bring_v forth_o holy_a pure_a and_o innocent_a child_n smaragdus_n in_o epist_n petri._n neither_o do_v they_o baptise_v those_o only_a that_o be_v of_o year_n 6_o cent._n 11._o cap._n 6_o but_o infant_n also_o yea_o young_a and_o weak_a infant_n the_o son_n of_o the_o empress_n be_v baptise_a the_o three_o day_n after_o he_o be_v bear_v because_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o like_a to_o die_v schafnaburgensis_n as_o well_o infant_n as_o other_o be_v baptise_a in_o this_o age_n 6._o cent._n 12._o cap._n 6._o for_o elinor_n and_o john_n the_o child_n of_o elinor_n queen_n of_o england_n be_v baptise_a present_o after_o they_o be_v bear_v sigebert_n and_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n cause_v his_o son_n philip_n to_o be_v baptise_a a_o infant_n baptise_v of_o infant_n be_v practise_v also_o in_o this_o age_n 6_o cent._n 13._o cap._n 6_o for_o hugo_n say_v that_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o infant_n to_o be_v baptise_a not_o that_o it_o doubt_n of_o their_o salvation_n but_o to_o teach_v that_o child_n be_v not_o save_v by_o their_o own_o merit_n or_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o grace_n hugo_n on_o psal_n 27._o the_o judgement_n of_o modern_a protestant_a divine_n of_o foreign_a part_n touch_v infant_n baptism_n mercer_n mercer_n although_o there_o be_v no_o set_a time_n appoint_v for_o baptism_n as_o there_o be_v for_o circumcision_n yet_o certain_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v administer_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v doubt_v of_o their_o salvation_n that_o want_n baptism_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o ascribe_v so_o much_o virtue_n to_o the_o sign_n as_o that_o when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v we_o shall_v question_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v mercer_n on_o gen._n 17._o calvin_n calvin_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o believer_n the_o promise_n be_v not_o only_o make_v to_o he_o but_o to_o his_o child_n gen._n 17.7_o therefore_o he_o which_o be_v not_o within_o this_o covenant_n from_o his_o cradle_n be_v a_o stranger_n from_o the_o church_n till_o he_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n but_o then_o his_o seed_n begin_v to_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o infant_n of_o believer_n be_v baptise_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v with_o their_o father_n in_o their_o name_n in_o this_o therefore_o the_o anabaptist_n do_v miserable_o deceive_v themselves_o cal._n institution_n against_o anabaptist_n sadcel_n sadcel_n if_o they_o understand_v christ_n institution_n of_o baptism_n to_o be_v necessary_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o child_n of_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a even_o so_o do_v we_o understand_v and_o believe_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o confeson_n of_o the_o french_a church_n artic._n 35._o sadeelis_fw-la opera_fw-la theol._n pag._n 428._o junius_n junius_n all_o the_o elect_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o moreover_o all_o of_o they_o as_o well_o infant_n as_o person_n of_o year_n aught_o to_o put_v on_o christ_n then_o to_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o engraph_v they_o into_o christ_n be_v a_o most_o wicked_a thing_n and_o again_o when_o infant_n be_v baptise_a god_n do_v both_o offer_n and_o confer_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o engage_v himself_o unto_o it_o junius_n in_o his_o thesis_n of_o baptise_v infant_n vossius_fw-la vossius_fw-la although_o infant_n have_v not_o actual_a faith_n yet_o this_o ought_v not_o more_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o from_o baptism_n than_o meat_n ought_v to_o be_v deny_v they_o because_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o that_o will_v not_o labour_v let_v he_o not_o eat_v vossius_fw-la defence_n of_o baptise_v infant_n infant_n bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v polanus_fw-la polanus_fw-la as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o these_o argument_n 1._o all_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o infant_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 1_o cor._n 7.14_o and_o christ_n bless_v and_o consecrate_a infant_n matth._n 19_o 2._o because_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n act_v 2.38_o 39_o 3._o because_o infant_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 4._o because_o they_o be_v redeem_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o wash_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o so_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v the_o thing_n signify_v why_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v debar_v from_o participate_v of_o the_o sign_n 5._o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v promise_v to_o they_o yea_o they_o have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 6._o because_o they_o shall_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o child_n of_o infidel_n therefore_o the_o sign_n of_o distinction_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o 7._o because_o the_o apostle_n baptize_v whole_a family_n 8._o because_o infant_n be_v circumcise_v polani_n syntagma_n cap._n de_fw-fr bapt._n the_o anabaptist_n deal_v very_o presumptuous_o aretius_n aretius_n in_o deny_v infant_n to_o have_v faith_n but_o suppose_v they_o have_v not_o faith_n their_o parent_n have_v and_o their_o child_n be_v holy_a 1_o cor._n 7.14_o and_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o administer_v the_o true_a baptism_n why_o therefore_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v baptize_v shall_v our_o child_n be_v more_o unhappy_a than_o the_o child_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v not_o debar_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v our_o baptism_n inferior_a to_o circumcision_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v administer_v to_o infant_n as_o that_o be_v but_o infant_n have_v faith_n in_o their_o kind_n their_o parent_n do_v believe_v and_o they_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n it_o be_v our_o part_n therefore_o to_o hope_v well_o of_o they_o see_v election_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hide_a secret_n of_o god_n therefore_o by_o no_o honest_a reason_n may_v baptism_n be_v deny_v to_o infant_n aretius_n come_v place_n loco_fw-la 66._o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o infant_n brentius_n brentius_n and_o that_o the_o father_n be_v well_o please_v with_o they_o in_o he_o and_o that_o god_n be_v not_o only_o the_o god_n of_o man_n grow_v but_o even_o of_o infant_n also_o in_o this_o confidence_n we_o ought_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n and_o to_o offer_v they_o in_o baptism_n that_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o baptism_n they_o may_v attain_v eternal_a life_n brentius_n on_o luke_n 5._o pareus_n pareus_n circumcision_n and_o baptism_n do_v agree_v in_o their_o principal_a end_n 1._o in_o that_o both_o do_v signify_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n justify_v and_o regenerate_v by_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n 2._o in_o that_o both_o do_v solemn_o bind_v