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church_n aaron_n able_a apostle_n 31 3 5.6744 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29039 A brief enquiry into the grounds and reasons, whereupon the infallibility of the Pope and the Church of Rome is said to be founded by Edward Bagshawe ... Bagshaw, Edward, 1629-1671. 1662 (1662) Wing B404; ESTC R9275 31,865 56

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it_o be_v clear_a they_o can_v yet_o that_o any_o of_o peter_n personal_a privilege_n shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o another_o who_o will_v needs_o usurp_v his_o name_n and_o style_v himself_o his_o successor_n can_v as_o little_a be_v maintain_v as_o that_o his_o power_n of_o miracle_n his_o gift_n of_o tongue_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v continue_v which_o the_o pope_n as_o yet_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o bellarmine_n first_o plea_n from_o scripture_n be_v so_o far_o from_o demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o tolerable_a sophistry_n and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o first_o argument_n second_o arg._n 2_o the_o second_o argument_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n 1_o bellar._n de_fw-fr s●●mo_fw-la pontif._n l._n 4_o 1_o be_v take_v from_o the_o analogy_n and_o resemblance_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v between_o the_o jewish_a and_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n say_v bella_n i_o there_o be_v 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which_o all_o this_o babel_n be_v build_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v confer_v any_o preeminence_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n upon_o peter_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o 1._o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n can_v without_o blasphemy_n be_v affirm_v of_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n who_o himself_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n christ_n and_o be_v not_o the_o foundation_n but_o only_o a_o workman_n at_o the_o building_n indeed_o in_o the_o figurative_a description_n of_o new_a jerusalem_n 21.14_o rev._n 21.14_o which_o john_n make_v in_o his_o vision_n he_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o city_n which_o have_v twelve_o foundation_n upon_o which_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n 21._o rev._n 21._o so_o that_o if_o the_o papist_n will_v needs_o call_v peter_n a_o foundation_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v take_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v sharer_n with_o he_o in_o that_o title_n but_o 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in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o commission_n which_o concern_v his_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o gentile_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o a_o particular_a visiton_n more_o full_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o it_o and_o afterward_o at_o antioch_n we_o read_v that_o he_o be_v of_o so_o inconstant_a and_o unequal_a a_o carriage_n in_o that_o great_a point_n of_o christian_a liberty_n comply_v herein_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v 2._o gal._n 2._o with_o the_o jewish_a rigour_n and_o austerity_n that_o paul_n be_v force_v open_o to_o reprove_v he_o for_o it_o and_o so_o prevent_v the_o contagion_n of_o his_o ill_a example_n so_o that_o if_o he_o who_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n stile_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n be_v thus_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o fallibility_n i_o wonder_v with_o what_o face_n the_o pope_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v peter_n suceessour_n can_v plead_v any_o exemption_n 3._o these_o 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sole_a authority_n 1._o act._n 1._o design_v he_o or_o at_o least_o when_o the_o multitude_n of_o disciple_n for_o so_o we_o read_v that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o choice_n have_v appoint_v two_o why_o do_v they_o not_o present_v they_o both_o unto_o peter_n that_o he_o may_v choose_v one_o rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o lot_n sure_a have_v peter_n have_v any_o paramount_n and_o extraordinary_a power_n and_o withal_o a_o peculiar_a infallible_a spirit_n he_o can_v not_o have_v better_o exert_v it_o than_o in_o that_o emergency_n for_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o so_o concern_v a_o business_n first_o to_o permit_v all_o the_o multitude_n to_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o choose_v a_o apostle_n for_o if_o our_o modern_a argument_n be_v good_a he_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n unlearned_a will_v choose_v one_o like_o themselves_o and_o so_o prejudice_v the_o reputation_n of_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o afterward_o to_o leave_v the_o matter_n unto_o the_o uncertain_a casualty_n of_o a_o lot_n whereas_o the_o choice_n seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o peter_n jurisdiction_n this_o argue_v either_o that_o his_o power_n or_o his_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o little_a of_o which_o last_o i_o hope_v the_o papist_n do_v not_o doubt_v and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o deny_v the_o former_a for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o to_o tempt_v god_n to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o cast_v of_o lot_n when_o a_o way_n of_o choice_n more_o prudent_a and_o infallible_a by_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o peter_n single_a decision_n be_v open_v for_o they_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o apostle_n understand_v nothing_o of_o peter_n supremacy_n either_o then_o or_o afterward_o when_o they_o go_v to_o choose_v deacon_n which_o by_o all_o the_o apostle_n peter_n not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o particular_o mention_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o mulitude_n and_o after_o the_o choice_n imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v perform_v not_o by_o peter_n alone_o but_o as_o the_o text_n express_o say_v by_o all_o the_o apostle_n will_v they_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n below_o he_o 6._o act._n 6._o and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v peter_n authority_n to_o interest_n himself_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o petty_a concernment_n this_o plea_n be_v take_v from_o they_o because_o we_o read_v that_o the_o twelve_o and_o among_o they_o sure_a peter_n be_v one_o do_v not_o think_v it_o below_o they_o and_o beside_o it_o will_v appear_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o conceited_a and_o useless_a authority_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o peter_n which_o in_o matter_n neither_o of_o the_o great_a such_o as_o be_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o apostle_n nor_o of_o the_o least_o moment_n such_o as_o be_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o deacon_n will_v ever_o so_o particular_o exert_v itself_o that_o we_o may_v once_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o what_o kind_n of_o equality_n peter_n stand_v in_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o show_v 8._o act._n 8._o in_o submit_v to_o be_v send_v with_o john_n unto_o samaria_n to_o finish_v that_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o philip_n have_v begin_v there_o for_o sure_a our_o saviour_n argument_n be_v infallible_a 15._o joh_n 15._o that_o he_o who_o be_v send_v be_v not_o great_a than_o he_o who_o send_v he_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o strange_a boldness_n i_o believe_v the_o pope_n will_v call_v it_o by_o a_o worse_a name_n in_o his_o cardinal_n shall_v the_o apostle_n have_v thus_o presume_v to_o send_v their_o prince_n have_v he_o indeed_o be_v so_o constitute_v over_o they_o yet_o further_o when_o there_o be_v a_o question_n start_v about_o the_o use_n of_o jewish_a ceremony_n and_o a_o synod_n convene_v about_o
it_o 15._o act._n 15._o why_o do_v not_o peter_n then_o preside_v as_o chief_a why_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o business_n to_o be_v dispute_v after_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o own_o judgement_n why_o do_v james_n who_o speak_v after_o he_o give_v he_o no_o more_o honourable_a stile_n then_o plain_a simeon_n and_o seem_v himself_o in_o say_v my_o sentence_n be_v to_o give_v the_o whole_a solution_n of_o the_o query_n as_o also_o the_o form_n of_o the_o future_a decree_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o peter_n decision_n whence_o come_v it_o that_o after_o a_o strict_a debate_n the_o result_n be_v in_o the_o council_n it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o superscription_n of_o the_o letter_n run_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o brethren_n and_o the_o decree_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o peter_n at_o all_o who_o supremacy_n and_o infallibility_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v thus_o silent_o pass_v over_o that_o the_o church_n afterward_o may_v know_v whether_o to_o to_o have_v recourse_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o scruple_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o we_o hear_v no_o news_n of_o peter_n after_o but_o the_o story_n be_v continue_v whole_o about_o paul_n as_o if_o the_o primacy_n have_v be_v transfer_v to_o he_o sure_o the_o holy_a penman_n who_o mention_n so_o many_o of_o paul_n travel_n that_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v peter_n journey_n to_o rome_n his_o sit_a bishop_n there_o for_o eighteen_o year_n and_o fix_v the_o succession_n and_o infallibility_n to_o boot_v upon_o that_o see_v have_v he_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o afterward_o when_o paul_n meet_v peter_n at_o antioch_n 2._o gal._n 2._o why_o do_v he_o not_o veil_v to_o he_o but_o irreverent_o stand_v upon_o his_o term_n and_o open_o reprove_v he_o last_o for_o instance_n be_v infinite_a in_o this_o kind_n why_o do_v that_o 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oppugn_v our_o saviour_n pronounce_v he_o bless_v for_o it_o not_o as_o if_o other_o believer_n be_v not_o equal_o bless_v and_o do_v not_o obtain_v this_o faith_n by_o revelation_n too_o for_o so_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v express_o 12._o 1_o cor._n 12._o that_o none_o can_v call_v jesus_n lord_n i._n e._n christ_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v exclusive_o as_o to_o any_o outward_a mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v that_o knowledge_n for_o that_o no_o less_o power_n than_o the_o immediate_a action_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v make_v a_o man_n to_o believe_v on_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o exceed_v all_o create_a ability_n but_o likewise_o from_o those_o perpetual_a contradiction_n and_o doubt_n which_o beleiver_n themselves_o have_v before_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v explain_v and_o solve_v they_o the_o promise_n therefore_o which_o our_o saviour_n make_v to_o peter_n of_o give_v he_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n concern_v all_o the_o apostle_n since_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o disciple_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o so_o our_o saviour_n enlarge_v it_o after_o his_o resurrection_n in_o that_o general_a commission_n who_o sin_n soever_o you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v i_o e._n by_o your_o preach_v who_o you_o do_v declare_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o sin_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n their_o sin_n be_v retain_v i_o e._n bind_v and_o tie_v fast_o to_o they_o for_o god_n will_v never_o pardon_v such_o but_o other_o that_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n be_v remit_v i_o e._n loose_v and_o absolve_v so_o that_o the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o from_o this_o place_n can_v be_v infer_v either_o 1._o that_o peter_n be_v that_o rock_n upon_o which_o christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n but_o rather_o christ_n himself_o confess_v by_o peter_n or_o 2._o that_o peter_n here_o have_v any_o preeminence_n of_o power_n authority_n and_o infallibility_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o receive_v this_o promise_n only_o as_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o who_o name_n he_o speak_v and_o they_o be_v afterward_o join_v all_o equal_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v deduce_v 3._o that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v be_v peter_n sucessour_n or_o have_v the_o least_o pretention_n to_o claim_v any_o thing_n from_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v his_o error_n and_o fallibility_n 2._o the_o second_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o patronage_n of_o peter_n first_o and_o then_o of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v that_o which_o if_o they_o have_v search_v the_o whole_a scripture_n they_o can_v not_o have_v find_v one_o that_o do_v more_o direct_o make_v against_o it_o the_o place_n be_v luc._n 22.31_o 32._o simon_n simon_n behold_v satan_n have_v desire_v to_o have_v you_o that_o he_o may_v sift_v you_o as_o wheat_n but_o i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o that_o thy_o faith_n fail_v not_o and_o when_o thou_o be_v convert_v strengthen_v thy_o brethren_n here_o though_o by_o a_o most_o miserable_a instance_n we_o find_v how_o frail_a and_o fallible_a peter_n be_v yet_o bellarmine_n draw_v from_o hence_o two_o privilege_n that_o be_v confer_v upon_o peter_n 1._o that_o peter_n may_v never_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n how_o much_o soever_o he_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v ever_o teach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o grant_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prayer_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o peter_n recover_v his_o station_n again_o after_o so_o great_a a_o shake_n but_o withal_o i_o add_v that_o this_o be_v no_o peculiar_a privilege_n to_o peter_n but_o in_o common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o be_v more_o clear_a in_o joh._n 17._o v._n 9_o and_o the_o reason_n 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lie_v hide_v in_o obscurity_n be_v clear_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o light_n as_o if_o a_o pipe_n that_o former_o convey_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n shall_v sudden_o fail_v we_o will_v the_o a_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o fountain_n to_o learn_v the_o true_a conse_n of_o such_o a_o stop_n and_o intercision_n that_o if_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o pipe_n it_o may_v be_v repait_v and_o fit_v to_o receive_v the_o stream_n of_o water_n in_o the_o same_o abundance_n and_o purity_n that_o they_o issue_n from_o the_o fountain_n so_o likewise_o ought_v all_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o their_o observance_n of_o divine_a command_n to_o do_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n seem_v waver_v and_o uncertain_a in_o any_o point_n traditionem_fw-la ad_fw-la originem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la &_o evangelicam_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la traditionem_fw-la we_o may_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o original_a to_o wit_n the_o tradition_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o gospel_n and_o by_o his_o 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to_o himself_o that_o name_n which_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o antichrist_n and_o a_o infallible_a mark_n to_o know_v he_o by_o he_o have_v ever_o since_o transmit_v to_o his_o successor_n now_o i_o ask_v whether_o pope_n gregory_n be_v infallible_a in_o that_o opinion_n of_o he_o which_o he_o do_v so_o often_o and_o so_o earnest_o insist_v upon_o if_o they_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v than_o we_o need_v not_o dispute_v any_o far_a whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n for_o we_o have_v gregorie_n own_o confession_n that_o whoever_o will_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o universal_a bishop_n be_v undoubted_o so_o but_o if_o they_o say_v he_o be_v not_o than_o their_o conceit_n of_o infallibility_n vanish_v as_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a when_o he_o speak_v and_o act_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o see_n but_o very_o fallible_a when_o he_o speak_v any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o deliberate_o which_o in_o after_o age_n 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they_o strike_v sufficient_o at_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n and_o paramount_n authority_n yet_o because_o the_o answer_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o moderate_a and_o ingenuous_a papist_n be_v that_o though_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a in_o himself_o yet_o in_o and_o with_o a_o council_n he_o be_v i_o shall_v therefore_o speak_v a_o little_a to_o this_o conceit_n and_o then_o conclude_v i_o demand_v therefore_o of_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o council_n conjunctim_fw-la what_o divine_a warrant_n have_v they_o for_o such_o a_o opinion_n and_o where_o have_v god_n promise_v infallible_a assistance_n unto_o a_o council_n of_o the_o pope_n call_v for_o those_o text_n that_o be_v common_o make_v use_n of_o as_o hear_v the_o church_n and_o the_o spirit_n shall_v lead_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o with_o some_o few_o other_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v as_o impertinent_o allege_v in_o behalf_n of_o a_o council_n as_o those_o forementioned_a be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o 1._o that_o command_n tell_v the_o church_n do_v not_o signify_v a_o appeal_n unto_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n 18._o ●at_a 18._o who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o pope_n creation_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v partial_a for_o he_o but_o church_n there_o signify_v that_o particular_a congregation_n to_o which_o we_o relate_v as_o member_n neither_o do_v our_o saviour_n word_n concern_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o mere_o civil_a injury_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o context_n for_o our_o saviour_n have_v command_v they_o to_o forgive_v one_o another_o he_o than_o go_v on_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v in_o case_n a_o brother_n shall_v offend_v they_o first_o to_o reprove_v he_o private_o and_o if_o that_o prevail_v not_o then_o to_o take_v two_o or_o three_o as_o witness_n of_o their_o proceed_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o injurious_a person_n still_o continue_v obstinate_a then_o to_o tell_v it_o caetui_fw-la or_o to_o the_o congregation_n 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n advise_v the_o corinthian_n that_o be_v all_o meet_v together_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o censure_v 5.20_o 1_o tim._n 5.20_o and_o to_o timothy_n they_o that_o sin_n rebuke_v before_o all_o i._n e._n all_o of_o that_o church_n or_o congregation_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v that_o other_o also_o may_v fear_v and_o this_o sense_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o church_n which_o often_o in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o congregation_n distinct_a from_o their_o officer_n but_o never_o the_o contrary_a it_o likewise_o full_o agree_v with_o our_o saviour_n scope_n who_o as_o the_o offence_n arise_v will_v have_v the_o remedy_n to_o arise_v proportionable_o and_o therefore_o he_o use_v this_o gradation_n that_o first_o one_o shall_v reprove_v a_o offend_a brother_n than_o two_o or_o three_o than_o the_o church_n or_o more_o according_a to_o what_o we_o find_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n who_o it_o seem_v have_v agree_v to_o censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n according_a as_o the_o apostle_n have_v command_v they_o 2.9_o 2_o cor._n 2.9_o and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v they_o sufficient_a to_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o reprehension_n by_o many_o i._n e._n even_o by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o that_o christian_a assembly_n to_o which_o he_o do_v relate_v and_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o they_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v out_o of_o communion_n and_o to_o be_v account_v as_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o church_n even_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o such_o determination_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n our_o