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A40376 The treaty and alliance between the commissioners of the most Christian King of France and Navarre on one part, and the extraordinary ambassadors of the States General of the United-Provinces of the low-countries on the other concluded and signed at Paris the 27 April, 1662.; Treaties, etc. United Provinces of the Netherlands 1662 Apr. 27 France.; France. Treaties, etc. United Provinces of the Netherlands, 1662 April 27. 1662 (1662) Wing F2052A; ESTC R28244 20,678 40

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could not all be present at the Treaty for from Us and in our Name in the Quality of Ambassadors Extraordinary Joyntly with the Lord William Borreel Lord of Duinbeke c. our Ambassadour in Ordinary at the Court of France to make and conclude the said Treaty of defensive Allyance Marine affairs Navigation and Commerce with the said Most Christian Majesty separately or joyntly with the King of Great Brittain and for that effect to conferre with his Majesty or with the Commissioners which he shall please to name as also to agree promise resolve conclude and decree together all what shall be thought fit and necessary for the common good of France and this Republick yea and to compose and signe a Treaty of it to make and pass such Instruments Acts and promises in good and due forme and generally to do all what we should do if we were there present even when a more special command should be necessary promising sincerely and bona fide to hold for good and to keep firme and stable all what the said Lords Ambassadors shall promise agree upon Act resolve and signe in the said Treaty to observe accomplish and execute it inviolably and never whether directly or indirectly in any wise whatsoever to go against it but to cause our Letters and Ratifications of it to be expedited in the most Authentick forme that can be and when it shall be necessary Given at the Hague in our Assembly under our great Seal of our Secretary of State the fifth of October in the year of our Lord one Thousand six hundred and sixty Signed P. Swanenburg and lower upon the turning in of the Paper by Order of the said Lords the States Generall Mr. Ruysch and sealed upon the double fringe of the great seal of yellow Waxe In Faith whereof We the Commissioners and Ambassadours above said in vertue of our respective powers have in the said names signed these presents with our ordinary seals and have caused the Seals of our Armes to be put to it At Paris the 27 of April 1661. L S Sequier L S Villeroy L S De Lomenie L S Tellier L S De Lionne L S De Lomenie L S Colbert L S J. van Gent. L S C. van Beuningen L S J. van Huybert L S W. Borreel Articles agreed upon between the most Christian King of France and Navarre and the Lords the States General of the United Provinces serving for explication of the Fifth Article as also of the third and fourth of the Treaty of Alliance of his Majesty with the said Lords the States General Concluded and Decreed this Day I. THe case of the above said fifth Article hapning the said Lord King and his Successors shall be obliged to assist the said Lords the States General of the United Provinces all and every time they shall be attackt or troubled as it is more largely expressed in the said Treaty with a succours of twelve thousand foot well armed under such Regiments Companies Colonels and other Officers as his said Majesty shall think fit and judge most proper for such an assistance and he is to deliver and entertain the said succours at his own charge for the service of the said Lords the States General all the time that he shall not be obliged to enter into rupture according to the Treaty and the said Article of the same Also the Lords the S●●●●s General shall be obliged reciprocally to assist the said Lord King every time he shall be attackt or troubled in manner aforesaid with a succours of six thousand foot well armed under such Regiments Companies Collonels and other Officers as the said Lords the States General shall think fit and judge most proper for such an assistance and they are to deliver and entertain them at their own charge for the service of said Lord King all the time that they shall not be obliged to enter into rupture according to the Treaty and the said Article of the same II. He that shall openly be attackt in manner abovesaid shall have the liberty to take the succours either wholly in Souldiers or wholly in Money or a part of it in Souldiers and a part in Ships Armes Ammunitions of Warr Money or other things proper for the use of War so that a thousand souldiers shall be rated at ten thousand livers a moneth according to the course of the bank of Amsterdam counting twelve moneths in a year and the payment thereof shall be made in the beginning of every moneth by equal portions in this manner that in case the payment be made partly or wholly in Money the money is to be delivered at Paris or Amsterdam respectively but in case the performance be made partly or wholly in Ammunitions of Warr ships or other things proper for the use of war the assisted shall be obliged to go himself and demand and receive the said Ammunitions of war or ships in the Country of him that is to assist or to furnish the succours III. When the succours shall be delivered in Souldies they are altogether to be submitted to the command and order of him to whom they shall be sent to serve himself of them and to transport them to the places he shall think good by water and land into the Field to seiges to the guarding of places and wherever either necessity or advantage shall require it With this reserve notwithstanding that these Companies shall not be altogether separated from one another but that they shall remain together under their Ensignes at the least to the number of two or three hundred souldiers of every Regiment IV. After that the formed succours of souldiers shall be sent by the assistant and received by the assisted it shall be in the power of the assisted to supply the vacant offices unto that of Ensignes inclusively beginning from the chief provided that the persons upon whom the vacant offices shall be conferred be chosen out of the Troupes of the succours V. When the necessity of affairs shall make it to be judged and known that the promised and accorded succours ought to be augmented the said Lord King and the Lords the States General shall labour to agree together concerning it VI. Though in the Treaty of the defensive Allyance accorded and concluded this day between the Commissioners of the most Christian King and the Ambassadors Extraordinary and Ordinary of the States General of the United Provinces it be agreed upon that the Warranty stipulated in the third and fourth Article shall extend it self to the whole State of the said United Provinces and to all the places where they have their Garrison his Majesty notwithstanding in confideration of the Alliance which he hath with the Lords the Elector of Collen and the Duke of Newbury understands not to be obliged to the said Warranty in case that the said Elector or Duke each a part and separately come to attack first the Town of Rhynburg and the other the Town of Ravestein with his own
THE TREATY AND ALLIANCE Between the COMMISSIONERS of the most Christian King OF FRANCE and NAVARRE On One Part AND THE EXTRAORDINARY AMBASSADORS Of the STATES GENERAL Of the Vnited-Provinces of the Low-Countries On the Other Concluded and Signed at Paris the 27. April 1662. London Printed in the Year 1662. The Treaty and Alliance c. THe affection which the most Christian King hath alwaies had for the good and prosperity of the State of the united Provinces of the low Countries following the Example of the Kings his Predecessors and the passion which the Lords the States General of the said Provinces have alwayes preserved for the Grandeur of France together with the sentiments of acknowledgment for the considerable obligations and advantages they have received from thence have in such a manner maintained the good Understanding between His Majesty and the said Lords States and such a free and perfect Correspondence between their Subjects for many years passed that it might be hoped that the same would be continued by it self without need of confirming the precedent Confederations by any new Treaty yet notwithstanding since His Majesty will omit nothing of what may strengthen and perpetuate the Ancient Bond and the said Lords the States General wish to make it straighter having for that end besought his said Majesty by their extraordinary Ambassadors for a renovation of Alliance to the maintaining of the Peace which his Majesty and the said Lords States have at present with all Potentates and States of Europe and to the regulating the Interests of particular Subjects of the one and the other as to commerce Navigation and Sea affairs by such Laws and Conventions as are most proper to prevent all Inconveniences that might alter the good Correspondence the Lords John Baron of Gent Lord of Osterweed Lieutenant of the Fiefs and Primat of the Country of Foquement Conrard of Buningen Counsellour of the City of Amsterdam Justus Huybert Counsellour and Pensionary of the City of Zricksee and William Borreel Baron of Vrenhove Vrendie Lord of ●tel and Duinb●ke and ●ere●●m c Extraordinary Ambassadors of the said Lords States of the united Provinces of the low Countries have to this effect exhibited to the Ministers of His Majesty their powers whereof a Copy is here beneath inserted for the Negotiation and conclusion of the said Alliance whereupon His Majesty having been pleased to nominate my Lord Peter Seguier Count of Gien Duke of Villemur Peer and Chancellor of France and the Lords Nicholas of Neufville Duke of Villeroy Peer and Marshall of France Knight of His Majesties Orders and Chief of the Counsel Royal of the Exchequer Henry August of Lomenie Count of Brienne and Montbrun and Michel Tellier Marquess of Louvoy Lord of Chavigny both Counsellors Ministers and Secretaries of State and of his Majesties Commands and Commanders of his Orders Huge of Lionne Marquess of Fresne Lord of Berny and also Counsellor and Minister of State and Commander of the said Orders and Louys Henry of Lomenie Count of Brienne and Baron of Pongy Counsellor also and Secretary of State and of His Majesties Commands and John Baptista Colbert Counsellor of His Majestie in all his Counsels and Intendant of his Treasury for Commissioners on his part with power whereof they have presented the original and whereof a Copy is here beneath transcribed to confer and treat concerning the said Alliance and to conclude it with the said Ambassadors It hath been agreed upon between the said Lords Commissioners in the Name of His Majesty on one part and the said Lords Plempotentiaries of the Lords the States General on the other as follows I. There shall henceforth be between the King and His Successors Kings of France and Navarre and his Kingdoms on one part and the Lords the States General of the united Provinces of the low Countries and their States and lands appertaining and their Subjects on the other reciprocally a sincere firm and perpetual Amity and good Correspondence as well by sea as by land in all things and every where as well without as within Europe II. Moreover there shall be between His Majesty and his Successors Kings of France and his Kingdoms and the said Lords States General and their States and Lands appertaining a straight Alliance and faithfull Confederation to maintain and preserve mutually one another in the tranquillity peace Amity and Neutrality by Sea and Land and in the possession of all the Rights Franchises and Liberties which they enjoy or have right to enjoy whether they are acquired to them or may be acquired by them by the Treaties of Peace Amity and Neutrality that have been formerly made and that may be hereafter made joyntly and by a common Concert of the other Kings Republicks Princes and Towns yet all within the extent of Europe only III. And so they promise and oblige themselves to warrant to one another not only all the Treaties which His Majesty and the said Lords the States General have already made with other Kings Republicks Princes and States which are to be exhibited from both sides before the exchange of the Ratifications but also all those they may hereafter make joyntly and with common endeavours and to defend assist and keep one another reciprocally in the possession of the Lands and places that belong at the present and that hereafter shall belong as well to His Majesty and his Successors Kings of France as to the said Lords the States General by the said Treaties or within which the said States General have their Garrisons in what part of Europe soever the said Lands Towns and places be situated in case that in all what hath been before mentioned His Majesty and the said Lords the States General come to be troubled or attackt by any hostility or open War IV. The reciprocal Obligation of mutual assistance and defence is also understood for the preserving and maintaining His said Majesty and the Lords States General their Countries and Subjects in all their Rights Possessions Immunities and Liberties as well of Navigation as of Trade and Fishing and others whatsoever by sea and by Land which shall be found to appertain unto them by common Right or to be acquired by Treaties made or to be made in the manner abovementioned towards and against all Kings Princes Republicks or other Soveraign States in this sort that if to the prejudice of the said tranquility peace amity and neutrality present or future His Majesty or the said Lords the States General come to be hereafter attackt or in any other way whatsoever troubled in the possession and enjoyment of the States Lands Towns Places Rights Immunities and Liberties of Trade Navigation Fishing or others whatsoever which His Majesty or the said Lords the States General do at the present enjoy or shall have Right to enjoy either by Common Right or by the Treaties already made or that may be made as above His Majesty and the said Lords the States General being advertised of
your Ports Rivers and Domaines letting him sail passe frequent and traffick there and where he shall find it for his purpose the which we shall willingly acknowledge In witness whereof we have here set to it the seal of our Town LS The Copy of the Letters of Plenipotence of the Most Christian King for the Lords Commissioners of his Majesty for this Treaty LOuys by the Grace of God King of France and Navarre to all that shall see these present Greeting The affection and respects which our Dear and Great Friends Allies and Confederates the Lords the States General of the United Provinces of the low Countries testifie unto us upon all occasions having made them resolve to depute to us the Lords Jean Baron of Gent Lord of Osterwede Lieutenant of the Fiefs and Primate of the Country of Fauquement Conrard de Buningen Counsellour of the City of Amsterdam Justus de Huybert Counsellour and Pensionary of the Town of Ziricksee all Deputies in their Assembly from the Provinces of Gueldres Holland and Zeland their Ambassadors Extraordinary for joyntly with the Lord William Borreel Knight Baron of Vrenhove Vrendie Lord of Steeland Duinbeke Peer-boom c. their Ambassador Ordinary upon the occasion of the Conclusion of the peace between Us and our Dear and Most beloved Brother and Uncle the King of Spain and of our Marriage to give us by their Congratulations and Civilities marks of the sence they have what concerns Us they have also given them Order to make Overtures to us of Uniting themselves with us anew by Treaties of Amity and Confederation and Commerce suitable to the Constitution of the Time and of affairs that may assure the lastingness of the peace by a good and firm Union between our States and Theirs and establish a mutual Correspondence between our Subjects to make them taste the fruits thereof with advantage Whereof the said Ambassadors having made Declaration we are very willing to hearken thereunto and desirous to bring to it what can be expected from us in this Occurrence we have thought fit for the negotiating of these Treaties to commit it to Persons recommendable for their Dignities their sufficiencies and their own merits and for this end we have believed we could not make a better and more worthy choice then of the persons of our Dearly-beloved and Trusty the Lord Seguier Count of Gien Knight Chancellour of France of our Dear and well-beloved Cousin the Marshal Duke of Villeroy and of our Beloved and Trusty Counsellors in our Counsels the Lords Counts of Brienne and Tellier Ministers and Secretaries of State and of the Lord Marquess of Lyonne Minister also of State all Commanders of our Orders and of the Lord Count of Brienne the son Secretary also of State and of our Commands and of the Lord Colbert Counsellor in all our Counsels and Intendant of our Treasury of whom the experience and dexterity in the management of the most important affairs and the fidelity and affection to our service are equally known to Us. To them for these causes and others moving us thereunto by the advice of our Counsel where were the Queen our Most Honoured Lady and Mother our Dear and Most beloved only Brother the Duke of Orleans and other Princes of our Blood Great and considerable Personages of our Counsel and by our certain knowledge full power and Royal authority have given and by these present signed with our hand do give full power Order and Commission to hear confer negotiate and treat in our Name with the said Lords Ambassadors Extraordinary and Ordinary of the said Lords the States General instructed with powers sufficient for the same of the conditions of a Treaty of Alliance and Confederation Commerce Navigation and Marine affairs such as they shall judge to be most beneficial and sutable to the common good of our States and Affairs to agree about them to resolve decree and conclude them and to sign the Articles of them promising upon the faith and word of a King to hold for agreeable firm and stable all what by the said Lords Seguier Knight Chancellor of France and by our said Cousin the Duke of Villeroy and by the said Lords the Counts of Brienne Tellier Lyonne Brienne the Son and Colbert all together or by the greatest part in case of absence and sickness or lawfull impediment of any of them shall have been agreed upon and signed and to ratifie it in the best forme that may be and to deliver of it the Letters of Ratification in the terms and the manner that shall have been prescribed and regulated by the said Treaty For such is our pleasure In witness whereof we have caused our Seal to be annexed to these present Given at Paris the tenth day of April in the year of Grace One thousand six hundred and sixty one and of our Reign the eighteenth Signed Louys and lower upon the turning in of the paper by the King Philippeaux and sealed upon the double fringe of the great Seal of yellow wax The Copy of the Letters of Plenipotence of the Lords the States General of the Vnited Provinces of the Low Countries for their Ambassadors extraordinary for this Treaty THE STATES GENERAL of the United Provinces of the Low Countries to all that shall see these present Greeting Having given proof of the affection we have for the tranquility of Christendom in the peace that hath been lately concluded in the North we think we ought to make it firm by treating with the Most-Christian King a streight good sincere lasting and mutual Amity Union and Alliance for the reciprocal defence and conservation of the States and Subjects of one another of their Liberties and Franchises particularly in the matter of Sea-affairs Navigation and Traffick and generally of all their common Interests against all those that would trouble or hinder them in it by sea or Land To which being willing to bring all what can be expected from Us We have resolved to send into France an Extraordinary Ambassy composed of persons of quality to treat in our name with the said King or with the Commissioners which his Majesty shall please to name for this purpose And knowing that for this end We can make no better choyce then of the Lords Jean Baron of Gent Lieutenant of the Fiefs and Primate of the Country of Fauquemont Conrard de Beuningen Counsellor of the City of Amsterdam and Justus de Huybert Counsellor and Pensionary of the Town of Ziricksee all Deputies in our Assembly from the Provinces of Gueldres Holland and Zeeland as well for the great knowledge they have of publick affairs as of that which we have of their sufficiency prudence and fidelity We for these reasons and others moving us thereto have given and do give by these presents full power authority commission and special command to the said Lord of Gent Beuningen and Huybert and to every one of them in particular in case by reason of sickness or other impediment they