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christian_n jew_n keep_v turk_n 1,166 5 10.0215 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81938 Geographia universalis: the present state of the whole world giving an account of the several religions, customs, and riches of each people; the strength and government of each polity and state; the curious and most remarkable things in every region; with other particulars necessary to the understanding history and the interests of princes. Written originally by the Sieur Duval, Geographer in Ordinary to the French King; and made English, and enlarged by Ferrand Spence. Duval, P. (Pierre), 1619-1682.; Spence, Ferrand. 1685 (1685) Wing D2919A; ESTC R229216 199,644 399

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vlterior_fw-la or_o southern_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o terrafirma_a and_o island_n the_o country_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o asian_a turkey_n georgia_n and_o arabia_n towards_o the_o middle_a persia_n towards_o the_o north_n tartary_n towards_o the_o east_n china_n towards_o the_o south_n india_n divide_v into_o terrafirma_a which_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o into_o two_o peninsula_n the_o one_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o side_z the_o ganges_n the_o island_n be_v in_o the_o eastern_a sea_n that_o be_v that_o of_o the_o indies_n where_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o great_a riches_n and_o perhaps_o in_o great_a number_n than_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o universe_n these_o island_n be_v the_o maldives_n ceilan_n those_o of_o the_o sound_n and_o japan_n the_o philippin_n and_o the_o moluccoe_n there_o be_v some_o island_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n cyprus_n rhodes_n and_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n turkey_n in_o asia_n what_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o asia_n comprehend_v much_o about_o the_o same_o province_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n have_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o beside_o that_o those_o of_o armenia_n and_o assyria_n it_o be_v former_o adorn_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o brave_a city_n the_o conduct_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o laziness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v quite_o ruin_v most_o of_o they_o one_o will_v think_v this_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n which_o man_n enjoy_v there_o of_o have_v several_a wife_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o have_v very_o few_o people_n if_o we_o consider_v its_o large_a extent_n there_o seldom_o pass_v five_o or_o six_o year_n together_o without_o several_a thousand_o of_o person_n be_v sweep_v away_o by_o the_o plague_n what_o be_v considerable_a be_v that_o along_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o 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which_o gather_v towards_o its_o mouth_n stop_v they_o and_o that_o the_o northerly_a wind_n drive_v they_o up_o several_a modern_n believe_v that_o these_o water_n increase_v from_o the_o thaw_a snow_n and_o from_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v regular_o and_o abundant_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o have_v late_o be_v find_v out_o that_o the_o nitre_n wherewith_o the_o nile_n abound_v so_o much_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o wonderful_a effect_n and_o that_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n it_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o water_n render_v it_o trouble_v swell_v it_o and_o make_v it_o pass_v over_o its_o bank_n insomuch_o that_o the_o mud_n which_o the_o nile_n convey_v do_v not_o come_v from_o elsewhere_o nor_o do_v it_o make_v its_o bank_n the_o high_a the_o niger_n keep_v its_o ancient_a name_n which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n who_o country_n it_o water_n it_o sometime_o go_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o before_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n it_o 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he_o ever_o have_v lose_v before_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n can_v pride_n itself_o in_o the_o birth_n of_o hannibal_n asdrubal_n terence_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o christianity_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o tertullian_n st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n augustin_n the_o city_n of_o tunis_n have_v increase_v itself_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n the_o great_a formerly_z the_o rival_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a state_n at_o present_v it_o obey_v a_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v the_o dey_n bizerta_n and_o souza_n be_v two_o place_n where_o those_o of_o tunis_n do_v often_o keep_v their_o pirate_n ship_n souza_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a town_n mahometa_n be_v the_o ancient_a adrumetum_n or_o adrumyssus_n near_o which_o some_o have_v be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o former_o thirty_o gaulish_a cavalier_n repulse_v above_o two_o thousand_o moor_n caraan_n have_v be_v the_o seat_n 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of_o maltha_n there_o be_v in_o lampadosa_n a_o chapel_n famous_a for_o the_o offering_n both_o of_o christian_n and_o turk_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o sacrilegious_a have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v any_o thing_n away_o from_o thence_o with_o impunity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n be_v a_o barren_a land_n considerable_a only_o for_o piracy_n and_o the_o commerce_n of_o its_o city_n call_v tripoli_n of_o barbary_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o those_o other_o of_o souria_n and_o anatolia_n which_o go_v under_o the_o same_o name_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v the_o island_n zerbi_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o the_o spaniard_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o infidel_n in_o this_o island_n be_v it_o also_o that_o the_o corsair_n dragut_n escape_v from_o the_o famous_a doria_n this_o last_o hold_v he_o there_o so_o narrow_o besiege_a that_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v out_o the_o other_o bethink_v himself_o of_o make_v a_o channel_n without_o the_o christian_n perceive_v it_o and_o so_o in_o a_o clear_a night_n he_o have_v the_o mean_n of_o transport_v his_o galley_n into_o another_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o retire_v to_o open_a sea_n where_o he_o come_v and_o present_v himself_o before_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v in_o no_o small_a surprise_n the_o land_n of_o barca_n begin_v at_o the_o place_n where_o stand_v former_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o philenians_n which_o have_v also_o serve_v for_o bound_n to_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n and_o cyrene_n and_o since_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v only_o a_o meager_a and_o desert_a plain_n where_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o caruenna_n former_o cirene_n the_o capital_a of_o a_o small_a state_n which_o be_v give_v by_o cirus_n for_o a_o retreat_n to_o king_n croesus_n in_o this_o country_n do_v the_o psilloe_n inhabit_v who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o make_v serpent_n die_v only_o by_o their_o presence_n egypt_n few_o country_n have_v have_v so_o many_o ancient_a name_n as_o egypt_n the_o hebrew_n and_o jew_n call_v it_o mesraim_n and_o the_o egyptian_n at_o present_a call_v it_o chibet_n it_o be_v length_n that_o be_v to_o say_v its_o extent_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n be_v two_o hundred_o league_n and_o its_o breadth_n which_o be_v what_o it_o contain_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o mountain_n which_o bind_v the_o valley_n of_o the_o nile_n it_o be_v the_o only_a region_n of_o africa_n which_o touch_v asia_n and_o the_o country_n the_o most_o populous_a in_o the_o world_n though_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o bad_a its_o woman_n do_v often_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n at_o a_o time_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o nile_n egypt_n be_v no_o less_o people_v former_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o under_o amasis_n one_o of_o its_o ancient_a king_n it_o have_v full_a twenty_o thousand_o city_n the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n it_o afford_v make_v the_o ancient_n call_v it_o the_o public_a granary_n of_o the_o world_n the_o abundance_n or_o famine_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n depend_v on_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a harvest_n in_o egypt_n the_o nile_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o its_o water_n which_o be_v full_a of_o nitre_n as_o we_o say_v before_o give_v it_o this_o advantage_n not_o by_o whole_o cover_v the_o land_n as_o several_a have_v imagine_v but_o be_v bring_v into_o several_a channel_n after_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v break_v the_o dikes_n that_o part_n which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n its_o plant_n grow_v so_o abundant_o that_o they_o will_v stifle_v one_o another_o if_o they_o do_v not_o prevent_v it_o by_o cast_a sand_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o it_o be_v somewhat_o surprise_v that_o the_o egyptian_n make_v their_o land_n lean_a with_o sand_n whereas_o other_o nation_n endeavour_v to_o fatten_v they_o with_o dung_n beside_o corn_n they_o transport_v out_o of_o this_o country_n rice_n sugar_n date_n sena_n cassia_n excellent_a balm_n skin_n linen_n and_o cloth_n they_o be_v but_o ill_o inform_v who_o say_v that_o it_o never_o rain_n there_o whereas_o there_o be_v frequent_a shower_n during_o the_o month_n of_o november_n december_n and_o january_n principal_o on_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n still_o be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v in_o egypt_n pyramid_n obelisque_n labyrinth_n and_o other_o work_n which_o its_o ancient_a king_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v at_o a_o extraordinary_a charge_n to_o show_v their_o power_n and_o to_o give_v employment_n to_o their_o people_n the_o statue_n of_o memnon_n be_v former_o very_o considerable_a there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pharos_n near_o alexandria_n but_o among_o all_o these_o several_a work_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o pyramid_n be_v the_o most_o solid_a monument_n antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o lake_n meris_fw-la than_o the_o place_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v above_o three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o chamber_n the_o mummy_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o this_o region_n and_o which_o traveller_n take_v delight_n to_o bring_v into_o europe_n be_v humane_a body_n pitch_v and_o embalm_v that_o have_v be_v preserve_v above_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o year_n in_o cavern_n whither_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n take_v care_n to_o carry_v they_o they_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n a_o lake_n in_o a_o bark_n and_o so_o first_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o charon_n fiction_n have_v make_v god_n hero_n and_o man_n reign_v in_o egypt_n history_n give_v a_o account_n of_o several_a of_o its_o king_n before_o alexander_n the_o great_a it_o say_v that_o among_o those_o king_n sesostris_n be_v the_o great_a conqueror_n that_o memnon_n have_v dedicate_v his_o statue_n to_o the_o sun_n it_o salute_v that_o star_n at_o its_o rise_n that_o busiris_n pass_v there_o for_o a_o tyrant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cruelty_n he_o exercise_v over_o the_o hebrew_n that_o cencre_n be_v the_o pharaoh_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o protcus_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o change_v his_o form_n because_o he_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o head-array_n that_o chemnis_n employ_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n for_o twenty_o year_n together_o in_o build_v the_o first_o and_o great_a pyramid_n that_o sesonchis_n with_o a_o army_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o horse_n take_v jerusalem_n and_o that_o sennacherib_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n be_v come_v against_o he_o wild_a rat_n gnaw_v the_o bowstring_n in_o the_o assyrian_a army_n that_o necaus_n begin_v the_o channel_n for_o the_o
join_v the_o nile_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o make_v all_o africa_n to_o be_v travel_v round_o about_o under_o amasis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o persian_n afterward_o into_o those_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o then_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v sway_v by_o the_o calif_n who_o abode_n be_v first_o of_o all_o at_o medina_n then_o at_o bagdad_n at_o damas_n and_o at_o cairo_n the_o sultan_n succeed_v the_o calif_n the_o turk_n have_v have_v it_o in_o possession_n since_o the_o year_n 1518._o they_o reckon_v there_o 18_o cassilif_n or_o government_n where_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o bashaw_n of_o cairo_n and_o the_o stand_a soldiery_n there_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o the_o most_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n and_o indeed_o this_o government_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n receive_v every_o year_n from_o hence_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o piastre_n a_o turkish_a coin_n worth_n about_o 4_o s._n sterl_n the_o egyptian_n be_v the_o best_a swimmer_n in_o the_o world_n gay_a pleasant_a brisk_a and_o very_o ingenious_a the_o invention_n of_o astrology_n arithmetic_n and_o physic_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o wherefore_o egypt_n be_v often_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n they_o say_v it_o be_v ptolomey_n philadelphus_n who_o take_v care_n to_o have_v the_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o greek_a do_v by_o the_o serenty_n interpreter_n and_o to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n there_o be_v also_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o book_n in_o the_o library_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v unlucky_o burn_v when_o julius_n caesar_n there_o make_v war._n the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n have_v a_o peculiar_a way_n of_o hatch_n chicken_n by_o mean_n of_o furnace_n or_o oven_n wherein_o they_o put_v sometime_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o egg_n together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v hatch_v they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o bushel_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mahometan_n but_o have_v among_o they_o jew_n too_o and_o christian_n know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o copty_v these_o copty_v be_v native_n of_o egypt_n they_o have_v a_o tongue_n whole_o peculiar_a and_o a_o way_n of_o write_v little_a different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n be_v so_o very_o superstitious_a that_o they_o have_v almost_o as_o many_o god_n as_o animal_n and_o plant_n who_o name_n they_o give_v to_o their_o city_n some_o author_n attribute_v this_o great_a number_n of_o their_o false_a divinity_n to_o the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v of_o make_v and_o adore_v the_o figure_n of_o what_o have_v hinder_v they_o from_o follow_v pharaoh_n when_o he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n egypt_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n sahid_v or_o high_a egypt_n bechria_n otherwise_o demesor_n or_o middle_a egypt_n erriff_n or_o low_a egypt_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n some_o make_v only_o two_o of_o it_o the_o one_o high_a and_o the_o other_o low_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o say_v that_o the_o hebrew_n inhabit_v the_o high_a which_o they_o pretend_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o locust_n from_o towards_o the_o east_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o by_o the_o way_n that_o prince_n take_v when_o he_o pursue_v those_o same_o hebrew_n some_o ancient_n have_v divide_v egypt_n into_o libyca_n or_o africana_n and_o into_o arabica_n or_o asiatica_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o river_n among_o the_o city_n cairo_n be_v call_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n it_o have_v over_o all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a memphis_n and_o three_o league_n low_a to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o nile_n those_o who_o reckon_v in_o it_o sixty_o thousand_o mosque_n comprehend_v in_o that_o number_n several_a heap_n of_o stone_n they_o say_v also_o there_o be_v above_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o contradoe_n or_o quarter_n and_o about_o seven_o million_o of_o person_n whereof_o sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v jew_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v full_a three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o mosque_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o ten_o pace_n square_a it_o be_v castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o rise_a hill_n have_v the_o rare_a prospect_n and_o the_o best_a air_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o strong_a that_o be_v see_v though_o it_o be_v much_o impair_v from_o its_o ancient_a splendour_n it_o be_v not_o of_o marble_n as_o some_o relation_n aver_v there_o be_v only_o several_a mosaique_a work_n the_o water_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v convey_v thither_o by_o a_o aqueduct_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o arch_n the_o people_n of_o cairo_n must_v questionless_a be_v very_o numerous_a since_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o in_o three_o month_n of_o the_o year_n 1618._o they_o bury_v there_o above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n that_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o that_o this_o sickness_n be_v not_o perceivable_a when_o it_o only_o sweep_v away_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o in_o a_o year_n in_o short_a cairo_n be_v say_v to_o have_v full_a two_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n eighteen_o thousand_o considerable_a street_n and_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o league_n in_o circumference_n but_o i_o speak_v this_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o old_a and_o new_a cairo_n and_o the_o boulac_n which_o be_v near_o it_o if_o new_a cairo_n be_v only_o mean_v in_o this_o account_n its_o bigness_n do_v not_o equal_a that_o of_o london_n they_o ride_v through_o the_o street_n upon_o ass_n as_o people_n go_v here_o in_o chair_n and_o coach_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v horse_n in_o egypt_n but_o the_o turk_n have_v introduce_v this_o custom_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o for_o their_o own_o use_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n make_v those_o excellent_a tapestry_n which_o we_o call_v turkey_n carpet_n beside_o the_o pyramid_n that_o be_v three_o league_n and_o the_o mummy_n which_o be_v six_o from_o cairo_n the_o curious_a traveller_n go_v to_o see_v the_o granary_n and_o pit_n of_o joseph_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o what_o ever_o be_v beautiful_a and_o good_a of_o the_o ancient_n in_o egypt_n be_v attribute_v to_o joseph_n and_o what_o be_v vilainous_a and_o infamous_a to_o pharaoh_n they_o go_v also_o to_o see_v matarea_n two_o league_n from_o cairo_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o virgin_n with_o the_o fountain_n which_o with_o that_o of_o cairo_n be_v the_o only_a spring-water_n in_o all_o the_o country_n here_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v see_v the_o plant_n of_o the_o true_a balm_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o care_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o the_o permission_n of_o anthony_n sahid_v former_o thebes_n with_o a_o hundred_o gate_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v afterward_o transfer_v to_o alexandria_n then_o to_o memphis_n and_o at_o last_o to_o cairo_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o thebay_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o several_a hermit_n the_o most_o modern_a relation_n call_v this_o city_n gergio_n and_o make_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o bashaw_n alexandria_n the_o work_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a formerly_z the_o best_a town_n of_o all_o africa_n after_o carthage_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n when_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n it_o contribute_v more_o in_o one_o month_n alone_o than_o jerusalem_n do_v in_o a_o whole_a year_n it_o have_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o tower_n of_o pharos_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o drive_v some_o trade_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o two_o havens_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o same_o name_n st._n mark_n have_v make_v it_o renown_v in_o holy_a history_n the_o desert_n of_o macaire_n where_o be_v reckon_v above_o three_o hundred_o monastery_n be_v on_o the_o west_n of_o it_o damietta_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o its_o haven_n upon_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n which_o make_v the_o french_a king_n lewis_n entitle_v the_o saint_n resolve_v in_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o rosetta_n a_o modern_a city_n and_o pretty_a well_o build_v be_v the_o resort_n of_o several_a ship_n upon_o the_o most_o frequent_a channel_n of_o the_o nile_n sue_v which_o have_v not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o house_n with_o a_o sorry_a port_n be_v nevertheless_o the_o arsenal_n
reason_n there_o have_v be_v reckon_v above_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o it_o be_v extent_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n be_v about_o seventy_o league_n its_o breadth_n thirty_o somewhere_o more_o somewhere_o less_o according_a as_o it_o be_v bound_v either_o by_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n or_o by_o jordan_n what_o be_v there_o call_v the_o desert_n be_v so_o style_v in_o that_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o fertility_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v near_o it_o it_o be_v modern_a division_n be_v into_o three_o principality_n say_v cossaria_n and_o gaza_n two_o government_n be_v under_o the_o bashaw_n of_o damascus_n jerusalem_n and_o naplouse_a jerusalem_n though_o fall_v from_o its_o ancient_a lustre_n still_o preserve_v those_o place_n which_o jesus_n christ_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v with_o his_o presence_n it_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o bigness_n beauty_n and_o riches_n of_o its_o temple_n for_o its_o king_n for_o its_o high-priest_n and_o for_o other_o particularity_n it_o be_v ruin_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n these_o two_o last_o see_v the_o death_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n there_o be_v eight_o nation_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o maronites_n the_o greek_n the_o armenian_n the_o syrian_n or_o jacobite_n the_o copty_v or_o egyptian_n and_o the_o georgian_n one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o proverb_n that_o a_o camel_n may_v as_o soon_o pass_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n as_o a_o rich_a man_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n nazareth_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v conceive_v bethlem_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rare_a thing_n to_o be_v remark_v upon_o these_o city_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o misfortune_n be_v that_o they_o be_v hardly_o any_o long_a to_o be_v know_v some_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n whereof_o that_o of_o cyprus_n be_v the_o great_a it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o former_o contain_v nine_o nicosia_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o island_n famagusta_n the_o principal_a seaport_n this_o famagusta_n be_v the_o last_o place_n which_o the_o venetian_n defend_v there_o against_o the_o turk_n who_o take_v it_o at_o last_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o seventy_o day_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o shot_n make_v against_o the_o town_n the_o grotto_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n be_v near_o the_o city_n of_o baffo_n in_o a_o abbey_n near_o limisso_fw-la they_o keep_v cat_n bring_v up_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o serpent_n after_o which_o they_o return_v back_o thither_o at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell._n the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o ancient_a abode_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o for_o the_o colossus_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o prodigious_a that_o few_o person_n can_v embrace_v the_o thumb_n of_o it_o great_a ship_n pass_v easy_o with_o full_a sail_n between_o its_o leg_n when_o the_o saracen_n cause_v the_o copper_n of_o it_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o egypt_n they_o find_v it_o to_o load_v above_o nine_o hundred_o camel_n the_o isle_n of_o chio_n and_o metilin_n be_v in_o the_o archipelago_n chio_n one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a and_o most_o delicious_a in_o the_o world_n produce_v excellent_a fruit_n malmsy_a wine_n and_o particular_o mastic_n it_o have_v the_o high_a and_o low_a town_n and_o in_o both_o be_v reckon_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o mortal_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o christian_n greek_n and_o latin_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n under_o the_o turk_n where_o the_o christian_n have_v more_o freedom_n metelin_n afford_v excellent_a wine_n and_o the_o nightingale_n be_v say_v to_o sing_v more_o melodious_o there_o than_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v ancient_a inhabitant_n have_v have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v very_o expert_a mariner_n in_o the_o last_o age_n the_o famous_a barberossa_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n render_v himself_o formidable_a to_o all_o christendom_n patmos_n or_o palmosa_n be_v know_v for_o the_o exile_n and_o the_o grotto_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n the_o isle_n of_o lango_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cos_n have_v pass_v for_o the_o native_a country_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o appelles_n the_o enviers_fw-mi of_o hypocrates_n attribute_v all_o his_o knowledge_n to_o medicinal_a receipt_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n apelles_n observe_v proportion_n in_o his_o picture_n whereas_o zeuxis_n make_v they_o great_a than_o nature_n for_o the_o give_v they_o majesty_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o lango_n be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o first_o use_n of_o silkworm_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n call_v caloiero_n which_o be_v almost_o impregnable_a it_o be_v only_o a_o steep_a rock_n where_o the_o monk_n and_o those_o who_o inhabit_v it_o draw_v up_o their_o boat_n after_o they_o with_o rope_n georgia_n under_o the_o name_n of_o georgia_n we_o bring_v mingrelia_n gurgistan_n zuiria_n and_o circassia_n province_n where_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o establish_v their_o empire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o mountain_n know_v by_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o name_n of_o caucasus_n celebrate_v in_o the_o fable_n of_o prometheus_n all_o these_o province_n lie_v between_o the_o black_a and_o caspian_a sea_n which_o be_v think_v to_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o because_o they_o have_v fish_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o that_o those_o territory_n which_o lie_v between_o both_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o superficies_n of_o but_o little_a depth_n principal_o when_o they_o go_v on_o horseback_n there_o from_o thence_o they_o transport_v silk_n stuff_n wax_v honey_n little_a money_n be_v make_v use_n of_o most_o of_o the_o georgian_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o often_o sell_v their_o child_n to_o have_v wherewith_o to_o subsist_v on_o a_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v know_v there_o to_o exchange_v his_o mother_n for_o a_o turkish_a horse_n that_o be_v to_o his_o mind_n there_o be_v in_o georgia_n several_a christian_n and_o some_o mahometan_n the_o true_a native_n have_v a_o peculiar_a tongue_n several_a among_o they_o be_v free_a some_o have_v their_o king_n other_o acknowledge_v either_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o persian_a according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n those_o who_o obey_v the_o turk_n have_v great_a privilege_n in_o his_o dominion_n they_o pay_v he_o but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a tribute_n may_v enter_v arm_v and_o with_o display_a ensign_n into_o jerusalem_n teflis_n have_v a_o particular_a king_n who_o own_v allegigiance_n to_o he_o of_o persia_n derbent_v often_o dispute_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_n be_v in_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v call_v the_o port_n of_o iron_n these_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o caspian_a port_n that_o be_v see_v upon_o mount_n barmach_n with_o some_o spring_n of_o medicinal_a oil_n the_o tartar_n of_o dagestan_n who_o be_v near_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o schemkal_n a_o prince_n who_o dignity_n depend_v on_o fate_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a those_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v his_o place_n assemble_v around_o and_o a_o priest_n caft_v a_o golden_a apple_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o make_v he_o prince_n it_o touch_v for_o they_o do_v scramble_v for_o sovereignty_n mingrelia_n otherwise_o imereti_n and_o basciaciuch_o lie_v near_o the_o black_a sea_n at_o the_o place_n where_o that_o sea_n receive_v the_o faze_n which_o contrary_a to_o other_o river_n 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the_o state_n with_o a_o castle-royal_a it_o be_v probable_o the_o city_n which_o several_a author_n call_v cambalu_n what_o those_o author_n call_v cathai_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o northern_a china_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o this_o city_n be_v surprise_v and_o pillage_v by_o a_o rebel_n who_o dissipate_v in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o the_o riches_n which_o sixteen_o king_n have_v heap_v up_o during_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n since_o that_o the_o tartar_n of_o niuche_n who_o they_o call_v kin_n have_v render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o take_n of_o nakin_n and_o canton_n have_v settle_v their_o conquest_n in_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o china_n india_n the_o name_n of_o india_n and_o that_o of_o indostan_n be_v give_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o have_v two_o great_a peninsula_n on_o this_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ganges_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indies_n the_o island_n of_o the_o oriental_a sea_n the_o coast_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o those_o of_o africa_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o ocean_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o of_o america_n be_v know_v under_o name_n of_o the_o west-indies_n by_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o sea_n the_o principal_a tongue_n that_o have_v any_o vogue_n in_o the_o east-indies_n be_v the_o canarine_a in_o and_o about_o goa_n the_o malabar_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o guzerate_a in_o cambaia_n coromondel_n bisnagar_n and_o bengala_n the_o malaize_n in_o malucca_n sumatra_n the_o java_n and_o the_o moluccoe_n that_o of_o the_o maldive_n isles_n be_v whole_o peculiar_a arabic_a be_v employ_v only_o for_o religion_n and_o the_o science_n just_a as_o latin_a be_v in_o europe_n portugese_n be_v speak_v in_o all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n though_o some_o of_o those_o place_n be_v at_o present_a possess_v by_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n this_o empire_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o india_n between_o persia_n tartary_n and_o china_n the_o mogul_n be_v the_o sovereign_n thereof_o he_o have_v his_o name_n and_o his_o rise_n from_o a_o tribe_n come_v from_o giagathai_n a_o country_n of_o great_a tartary_n he_o pass_v for_o the_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o jewel_n beside_o those_o of_o his_o crown_n he_o have_v those_o of_o several_a prince_n his_o neighbour_n who_o predecessor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n live_v in_o and_o entertain_v the_o curiosity_n of_o have_v they_o beside_o he_o inherit_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n he_o be_v universal_a heir_n to_o those_o he_o give_v pension_n to_o all_o house_n before_o which_o he_o pass_v owe_v he_o a_o present_a the_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o his_o will_n serve_v for_o law_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o matter_n in_o this_o state_n people_z go_z under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o employment_n they_o possess_v and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n they_o enjoy_v some_o relation_n assert_v that_o this_o monarch_n be_v every_o day_n show_v part_n of_o his_o treasure_n sometime_o his_o elephant_n sometime_o his_o jewel_n another_o day_n somewhat_o else_o and_o that_o he_o common_o see_v every_o thing_n but_o once_o a_o year_n all_o the_o treasure_n be_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o part_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v weigh_v and_o the_o feast_n upon_o that_o occasion_n last_v five_o day_n then_o he_o receive_v sometime_o the_o value_n of_o above_o thirty_o million_o and_o always_o something_o very_o rare_a the_o civil_a war_n which_o arise_v between_o the_o four_o son_n of_o scha-jehan_a do_v not_o allow_v aurengzebe_n who_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o all_o to_o observe_v punctual_o these_o diversion_n one_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o this_o state_n be_v pave_v and_o embow_v with_o plate_n of_o pure_a gold_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o agra_n there_o be_v two_o tower_n cover_v with_o sheet_n of_o massy_a gold_n and_o a_o throne_n enrich_v with_o jewel_n with_o four_o lion_n of_o silver_n vermilion_a guilt_n support_v a_o canopy_n of_o massy_a gold_n people_n talk_v at_o a_o much_o high_a rate_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o bushel_n of_o carbuncle_n five_o bushel_n of_o emerald_n twelve_o bushel_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n twelve_o hundred_o cutlass_n who_o scabbard_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o cover_v with_o jewel_n they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o treasure_n of_o scha-choram_a one_o of_o the_o late_a mogul_n be_v of_o fifteen_o hundred_o million_o of_o crown_n what_o be_v certain_a be_v that_o scha-jehan_a who_o reign_v near_o forty_o year_n leave_v above_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n that_o the_o throne_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o city_n of_o jehanabad_a which_o be_v that_o of_o delli_fw-it come_v to_o above_o sixty_o million_o of_o liver_n there_o be_v seven_o magnificent_a throne_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v begin_v by_o tamerlain_n the_o money_n of_o this_o state_n be_v of_o good_a alloy_n great_a justice_n be_v do_v the_o european_n be_v in_o great_a consideration_n be_v by_o they_o call_v franc_n they_o reckon_v the_o way_n by_o coss_n each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a no_o oat_n be_v allow_v their_o horse_n they_o give_v they_o pease_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o paste_n make_v of_o sugar_n flour_n and_o butter_n they_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o cystern_n which_o they_o call_v tanque_n in_o the_o river_n there_o be_v tuberons_n which_o eat_v men._n the_o mogul_n upon_o occasion_n can_v arm_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n he_o have_v but_o little_a infantry_n and_o that_o too_o but_o bad_a he_o have_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o elephant_n of_o which_o creature_n he_o common_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o he_o draw_v great_a service_n from_o these_o creature_n they_o be_v surefooted_n rise_v and_o lie_v down_o easy_o though_o there_o be_v of_o they_o thirteen_o and_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n of_o the_o turkish_a sect_n most_o of_o his_o vassal_n be_v pagan_n the_o gymnosophist_n and_o the_o brahmin_n have_v former_o be_v esteem_v for_o wisdom_n in_o india_n just_a as_o be_v the_o brahmin_n at_o this_o day_n the_o former_a be_v very_o cruel_a they_o cause_v old_a people_n and_o the_o disease_a to_o be_v kill_v out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v they_o good_a service_n the_o brahmins_n exercise_n surprise_v abstinence_n and_o mortification_n some_o among_o they_o will_v remain_v stand_v with_o their_o arm_n up_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n they_o be_v as_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o country_n the_o trooper_n and_o soldier_n be_v call_v rezbute_n there_o be_v several_a mahometan_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n above_o two_o three_o there_o be_v gentile_n or_o banian_o or_o persce_n the_o banian_o be_v almost_o all_o merchant_n sharp_a cunning_a and_o as_o sagacious_a as_o possible_a huckster_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v among_o the_o mahometan_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v among_o the_o christian_n they_o make_v profession_n of_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o creature_n live_v of_o pardon_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v they_o they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n have_v hospital_n for_o brute_n more_o than_o for_o men._n one_o among_o they_o spend_v in_o one_o day_n above_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o make_v the_o nuptial_n of_o his_o friend_n bull_n they_o have_v a_o cow_n in_o great_a veneration_n they_o dare_v not_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v have_v life_n not_o so_o much_o as_o radish_n for_o fear_v of_o eat_v the_o soul_n of_o some_o of_o their_o friend_n they_o do_v not_o willing_o light_a candle_n for_o the_o prevent_v the_o gnat_n from_o burn_v themselves_o in_o they_o when_o the_o portuguese_n who_o dwell_v there_o have_v no_o money_n they_o endeavour_v to_o catch_v some_o bird_n which_o they_o show_v in_o the_o street_n say_v they_o be_v go_v to_o have_v it_o roast_v for_o their_o supper_n and_o immediate_o the_o banian_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v they_o money_n to_o redeem_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n marriage_n be_v with_o they_o in_o such_o consideration_n that_o when_o a_o young_a man_n be_v dead_a without_o have_v be_v marry_v they_o cause_v some_o maiden_n or_o other_o to_o lie_v with_o the_o body_n to_o who_o they_o give_v for_o that_o purpose_n a_o dowry_n or_o portion_n the_o persee_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a persian_n who_o retire_v into_o those_o part_n never_o any_o of_o they_o be_v farrier_n or_o locksmiths_n for_o fear_n of_o
towards_o the_o obi_n have_v inhabitant_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v freeze_v up_o six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n because_o that_o during_o a_o that_o time_n they_o dwell_v in_o tent_n environ_v and_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o do_v not_o stir_v out_o from_o thence_o until_o it_o be_v thaw_v and_o melt_v away_o the_o samoiede_n be_v seldom_o above_o four_o foot_n tall_a they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o very_a broad_a face_n little_a eye_n the_o head_n on_o one_o side_n be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n do_v require_v it_o short_a leg_n extraordinary_a great_a foot_n because_o they_o seem_v so_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o animal_n they_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o and_o the_o stuff_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o shoe_n they_o wear_v those_o skin_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o in_o winter_n they_o turn_v the_o hairy_a side_n inward_o and_o wear_v it_o outward_o in_o summer_n to_o sow_v they_o they_o have_v the_o bone_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o animal_n instead_o of_o needle_n and_o thread_n they_o have_v the_o best_a archer_n in_o the_o world_n the_o tingoeses_n express_v their_o thought_n better_a with_o their_o throat_n than_o with_o their_o tongue_n those_o people_n inhabit_v siberia_n a_o province_n which_o furnish_v the_o fine_a and_o rich_a fur_n the_o malefactor_n of_o moscovy_n be_v transport_v thither_o and_o such_o noble_a man_n as_o be_v out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o prince_n the_o river_n pesida_n be_v the_o bind_v of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o venture_v to_o go_v beyond_o it_o though_o they_o have_v see_v there_o several_a horse_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o make_v some_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n as_o considerable_a as_o cathai_n which_o can_v be_v very_o far_a distance_n from_o it_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n otherwise_o call_v the_o grand-seignior_n be_v general_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o turkey_n this_o name_n be_v make_v to_o come_v from_o that_o of_o turchestan_n one_o of_o the_o region_n of_o great_a tartary_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v out_o shepherd_n who_o settle_v themselves_o first_o of_o all_o in_o anatolia_n and_o afterward_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a canton_n under_o divers_a chief_n ottoman_n one_o of_o those_o chief_n govern_v so_o prudent_o and_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o success_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o aladin_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n he_o remain_v master_n of_o bithynia_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o give_v beginning_n to_o that_o great_a empire_n about_o the_o year_n 1300._o his_o successor_n have_v be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o two_o their_o residence_n be_v first_o of_o all_o at_o burse_n in_o anatolia_n at_o adrianople_n and_o at_o last_o at_o constantinople_n in_o romania_n they_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v in_o those_o city_n their_o stately_a palace_n which_o they_o call_v serraglio_n most_o of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n hitherto_o have_v seldom_o stir_v out_o from_o thence_o but_o to_o the_o army_n or_o on_o progress_n they_o common_o spend_v their_o day_n with_o child_n woman_n eunuch_n mute_n and_o dwarf_n their_o fine_a sultaness_n be_v captive_n or_o those_o who_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o beautiful_a person_n which_o be_v keep_v at_o constantinople_n as_o breed_v horse_n after_o that_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n who_o be_v the_o turk_n hunter_n have_v bring_v they_o thither_o these_o emperor_n make_v a_o conscience_n of_o spend_v what_o they_o exact_v from_o the_o people_n otherwise_o than_o in_o war_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a treasury_n wherein_o they_o keep_v this_o revenue_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o their_o family_n several_a of_o they_o choose_v a_o trade_n which_o they_o actual_o work_v in_o in_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n the_o turk_n have_v make_v conquest_n in_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n as_o considerable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n which_o take_v they_o up_o about_o eight_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v so_o well_o what_o they_o acquire_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o dislodge_v they_o from_o thence_o true_a it_o be_v their_o province_n be_v not_o populous_a like_o those_o of_o christendom_n war_n and_o pestilence_n sweep_v away_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o man_n their_o land_n do_v not_o afford_v such_o great_a production_n as_o former_o the_o turk_n be_v extraordinary_a lazy_a and_o too_o presumptuous_a to_o cultivate_v it_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o ruin_v the_o city_n and_o to_o keep_v only_o the_o most_o important_a place_n of_o that_o frontier_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o turkey_n be_v without_o wall_n and_o much_o small_a than_o their_o suburb_n the_o turk_n have_v it_o for_o a_o proverb_n that_o their_o grow_v no_o more_o grass_n where_o there_o horse_n have_v once_o fetch_v foot_v the_o country_n of_o their_o empire_n have_v their_o quality_n very_o different_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o diverse_a situation_n those_o of_o europe_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o beautiful_a though_o one_o may_v take_v whole_a day_n journey_n there_o without_o meeting_n with_o either_o burrough_n or_o village_n those_o of_o asia_n be_v still_o more_o desert_n what_o be_v in_o africa_n be_v only_o inhabit_v towards_o the_o coast_n and_o near_o the_o great_a city_n the_o grand_a signior_n be_v so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n he_o have_v general_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o over_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o empire_n for_o there_o be_v sovereign_n which_o possess_v much_o more_o land_n than_o he_o do_v their_o land_n pass_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n these_o only_o enjoy_v they_o as_o usufructuary_n and_o not_o as_o proprietor_n there_o be_v some_o province_n as_o turcomania_n and_o curdistan_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v they_o in_o propriety_n there_o be_v no_o other_o gentleman_n in_o turkey_n than_o the_o prince_n officer_n who_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n his_o highness_n take_v upon_o he_o very_o extraordinary_a title_n soliman_n the_o second_o say_v that_o one_o of_o his_o small_a territory_n be_v the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o religion_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v that_o of_o mahomet_n a_o native_a of_o mecca_n there_o go_v every_o year_n to_o that_o town_n a_o great_a number_n of_o mahometan_n in_o caravan_n each_o of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o person_n the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n be_v damascus_n for_o those_o of_o turkey_n in_o asia_n cairo_n for_o those_o of_o egypt_n and_o of_o constantinople_n zibith_n or_o aden_n or_o mocca_n for_o the_o indian_n bagdad_n for_o the_o persian_n a_o five_o caravan_n there_o be_v which_o be_v that_o of_o barbaresques_n and_o the_o western_a of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n among_o other_o thing_n which_o mahomet_n settle_v by_o his_o law_n he_o prohibit_v those_o of_o his_o sect_n wine_n and_o game_n for_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o duel_n and_o of_o quarrel_n which_o may_v have_v arise_v among_o they_o nevertheless_o though_o during_o the_o encampment_n there_o be_v abstinence_n from_o wine_n yet_o among_o ten_o turk_n there_o be_v seldom_o find_v one_o but_o who_o be_v a_o drunkard_n he_o will_v not_o that_o any_o mahometan_n shall_v be_v slave_n for_o he_o who_o first_o receive_v his_o instruction_n be_v one_o of_o his_o slave_n call_v zeidin_n who_o he_o make_v a_o freeman_n for_o that_o reason_n he_o order_v that_o prayer_n shall_v be_v say_v five_o time_n in_o the_o day_n and_o that_o for_o a_o month_n shall_v be_v keep_v a_o lent_n call_v ramedan_n fast_v be_v there_o observe_v all_o the_o day_n long_o by_o some_o turk_n with_o so_o much_o scruple_n that_o go_v along_o the_o street_n they_o wear_v a_o crape_n before_o their_o face_n for_o fear_v that_o in_o breathe_v they_o shall_v swallow_v a_o fly_n or_o a_o drop_n of_o rain_n water_n or_o dust_n they_o shut_v their_o tooth_n on_o the_o same_o score_n and_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o swallow_v their_o spital_n they_o take_v each_o day_n for_o divers_a intention_n friday_n for_o the_o musulman_n who_o be_v those_o of_o their_o law_n saturday_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n sunday_n for_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n monday_n for_o the_o prophet_n tuesday_n for_o the_o priest_n and_o cheique_n wednesday_n for_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o sick_a and_o for_o the_o slave_n thursday_n for_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v jew_n in_o turkey_n and_o several_a other_o sect_n a_o great_a number_n of_o catholic_n of_o the_o religious_a of_o several_a of_o the_o roman_a order_n who_o have_v there_o their_o establishment_n the_o common_a liquor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v
sorbet_fw-la which_o be_v very_o delicious_a to_o drink_v their_o coffee_n warm_v and_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n when_o they_o make_v their_o great_a regale_n they_o give_v coffee_n sorbet_fw-la and_o perfume_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o present_v the_o person_n they_o go_v to_o see_v this_o custom_n be_v practise_v almost_o through_o all_o the_o levant_n their_o zizi_n or_o purse_n be_v each_o worth_a eight_o hundred_o piastre_n the_o grand_a signior_n take_v a_o pride_n in_o clothing_n those_o who_o come_v near_o his_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o hold_v they_o under_o the_o arm_n since_o the_o assassination_n of_o amurath_n the_o 1._o the_o arabic_a and_o persian_a tongue_n be_v there_o in_o esteem_n though_o the_o turk_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o honour_n to_o understand_v no_o other_o than_o their_o own_o all_o turkey_n contain_v thirty_o beglierbyats_n which_o be_v as_o many_o general_a government_n on_o which_o depend_v several_a sangiacat_n or_o particular_a government_n with_o several_a castle_n natolea_n at_o chioutaie_n caramania_n at_o cogni_n diarbekir_n damaseus_fw-la sivas_fw-la at_o amasie_n erzerum_fw-la van_n tehilder_n scheherezul_a aleppo_n maras_n cyprus_n tripoli_n of_o souria_n trebizonde_n kars_n mosul_n or_o ninevah_n rika_n all_o this_o in_o asia_n in_o europe_n there_o be_v rumeli_fw-la at_o sophia_n that_o of_o the_o sea_n at_o gallipoli_n budah_n temesvar_n bosna_n caffa_n candia_n each_o beglerbyat_n have_v its_o revenue_n affect_v upon_o its_o government_n those_o of_o kairo_n of_o bagdat_n of_o lazac_n of_o yaman_n or_o of_o aden_n of_o abex_n of_o bassora_n have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o grand_a signor_n fund_z those_o three_o last_o government_n have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o turk_n most_o of_o the_o governor_n be_v call_v bashaw_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chief_n they_o have_v rank_a according_a to_o the_o ancientness_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o the_o place_n whereof_o they_o be_v governor_n a_o beglierbey_n have_v three_o toug_n a_o toug_a be_v a_o horse_n tail_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o half_a pike_n that_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o a_o bashaw_n have_v two_o and_o a_o sangiac_a have_v but_o one_o beside_o the_o prime_a visier_n who_o be_v all_o mighty_a there_o be_v five_o vizier_n or_o chancellor_n of_o state_n those_o of_o anatolia_n of_o bagdad_n of_o cairo_n of_o rumeli_fw-la and_o of_o buda_n the_o grand_a signior_n give_v no_o considerable_a government_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v prove_v of_o ill_a consequence_n as_o it_o have_v do_v to_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o come_n of_o he_o to_o the_o empire_n be_v often_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n to_o the_o other_o brother_n who_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n keep_v like_o poor_a victim_n in_o the_o seraglio_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o family_n of_o the_o ottoman_n that_o the_o young_a brother_n have_v often_o attain_v to_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o their_o elder_a when_o the_o grand_a signior_n mean_v to_o humble_v any_o of_o his_o bashaw_n he_o make_v he_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v call_v the_o port_n because_o all_o must_v dance_v attendance_n at_o the_o door_n the_o rank_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o side_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o turkey_n the_o most_o honourable_a whether_o in_o council_n or_o in_o the_o march_n of_o army_n such_o turk_n as_o be_v learn_v say_v that_o they_o imitate_v grand_a cyrus_n herein_o i_o say_v the_o learned_a turk_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o little_o verse_v in_o history_n and_o chronology_n that_o they_o say_v job_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n solomon_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o people_n of_o the_o law_n esteem_v the_o right_a side_n which_o be_v willing_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o force_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v great_a but_o his_o neighbour_n be_v puissant_a and_o in_o possession_n of_o do_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o in_o europe_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n in_o asia_n as_o the_o interest_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v divers_a and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o great_a correspondence_n with_o one_o another_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o grand_a signior_n enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o their_o cost_n as_o concern_v force_n by_o sea_n the_o turk_n have_v none_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o they_o have_v a_o say_n that_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v for_o the_o christian_n the_o land_n be_v for_o they_o the_o turkish_a army_n be_v well_o discipline_v the_o belief_n of_o predestination_n beside_o the_o use_n of_o opium_n render_v they_o capable_a of_o 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divan_n which_o be_v the_o council_n be_v such_o observer_n of_o silence_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v though_o there_o be_v often_o above_o eight_o thousand_o together_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v punish_v for_o any_o crime_n they_o give_v they_o several_a blow_n with_o a_o cudgel_n to_o the_o janissary_n upon_o their_o buttock_n to_o the_o spahy_n under_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n the_o principal_a maxim_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v to_o give_v office_n to_o person_n of_o merit_n not_o to_o consider_v their_o birth_n to_o ruin_v most_o of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o spare_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o garrison_n and_o to_o keep_v only_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v treaty_n make_v in_o other_o tongue_n than_o their_o own_o not_o to_o restore_v the_o good_a place_n they_o have_v once_o take_v no_o long_o to_o make_v their_o army_n so_o numerous_a that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o subsist_v not_o to_o allow_v of_o gentleman_n nor_o suffer_v mahometan_a to_o remain_v slave_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o tartar_n in_o their_o great_a expedition_n for_o the_o better_a harass_v and_o lay_v waste_v their_o enemy_n country_n to_o render_v the_o insulary_n responsible_a for_o the_o turk_n they_o give_v they_o for_o governor_n to_o give_v military_a office_n to_o child_n who_o be_v bear_v christian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o law_n to_o natural_a turk_n of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o turkey_n consist_v in_o three_o sort_n of_o country_n those_o which_o the_o grand-seignior_n share_v in_o with_o christian_a prince_n hungary_n sclavonia_n croatia_n dalmatia_n those_o which_o his_o highness_n possess_v entire_o on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o danube_n bosnia_n servia_n bulgaria_n romania_n those_o which_o be_v former_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n hungary_n be_v a_o considerable_a kingdom_n and_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o stage_n of_o the_o great_a war_n that_o have_v be_v for_o some_o age_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a discourse_n in_o the_o follow_a leave_v sclavonia_n proper_o take_v be_v between_o the_o drive_v and_o the_o save_v sometime_o most_o of_o those_o country_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o sclavonian_n have_v such_o a_o passion_n to_o be_v think_v warrior_n that_o they_o beg_v of_o god_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o die_v arm_v in_o war_n and_o that_o their_o enemy_n may_v die_v in_o their_o bed_n croatia_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o croat_n where_o there_o be_v horse_n of_o a_o mean_a size_n but_o very_a fleet_n dabnatia_n be_v along_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n where_o the_o turk_n possess_v little_a beside_o some_o part_n of_o the_o inland_n of_o the_o country_n he_o possess_v only_o narenca_fw-la upon_o the_o coast_n which_o place_n former_o pretend_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n zara_n the_o best_a
the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n pella_n be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o that_o ancient_a conqueror_n edissa_n the_o abode_n of_o king_n philip_n his_o father_n who_o be_v there_o assassinate_v philippi_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n monte-santo_n otherwise_o athos_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o caloyer_n religious_a greek_n who_o choose_v it_o for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abide_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air._n its_o shadow_n reach_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o lemnos_n which_o be_v see_v from_o mount_n ida_n in_o asia_n xerxes_n have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o make_v it_o his_o island_n stesicrates_n a_o sculpturean_a propose_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o make_v of_o it_o a_o very_a extraordianry_n statue_n with_o one_o hand_n it_o shall_v have_v pour_v a_o great_a river_n into_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v have_v hold_v a_o considerable_a city_n thessalonica_n or_o saloniki_n 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armira_n volo_fw-la with_o their_o sea_n port_n tricca_n the_o episcopal_a title_n of_o heliodorus_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v his_o bishoprirk_n thandisow_v his_o romance_n of_o theagenes_n and_o chariclea_n achaia_n have_v two_o city_n setines_n and_o stives_n the_o former_a be_v the_o most_o flourish_a republic_n of_o the_o world_n the_o abridgement_n of_o all_o greece_n the_o other_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v dare_v to_o aspire_v to_o the_o general_a dominion_n of_o the_o country_n sparta_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o signal_n victory_n of_o the_o christian_n over_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1671._o in_o that_o engagement_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o nine_o turkish_a galley_n be_v lose_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o turk_n kill_v four_o thousand_o make_v prisoner_n twelve_o thousand_o christian_n free_v this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ancient_a aetolian_n who_o despise_v the_o order_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a during_o his_o great_a 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about_o six_o thousand_o pace_n in_o breadth_n which_o several_a king_n and_o emperor_n have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o dig_v through_o it_o be_v a_o saying_n fodere_fw-la isthmum_fw-la when_o they_o mean_v to_o express_v nenterprize_n which_o have_v no_o probability_n of_o be_v effect_v the_o christian_n who_o call_v it_o morea_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o mulberry_n have_v make_v there_o retrenchment_n in_o divers_a time_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o win_v they_o under_o amurath_n the_o second_o and_o under_o mahomet_n the_o second_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o peninsula_n be_v former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o arcadian_n who_o have_v in_o their_o country_n the_o fine_a ass_n in_o the_o world_n and_o who_o neglect_v to_o learn_v astrology_n when_o the_o other_o greek_n receive_v it_o because_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o moon_n patras_n where_o st._n andrew_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o cross_n be_v one_o of_o its_o best_a to_n modon_n the_o abode_n of_o the_o sangiacbey_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n maina_n give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o petty_a country_n which_o have_v no_o long_o the_o liberty_n it_o a_o long_a time_n maintain_v against_o the_o turk_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o sharpness_n and_o steepness_n of_o the_o mountain_n napoli_n of_o romania_n and_o malvasia_n be_v people_v on_o the_o score_n of_o their_o seaport_n where_o a_o great_a trade_n be_v drive_v corinth_n now_o ruin_v be_v former_o name_v the_o rich_a the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o situation_n make_v it_o be_v call_v the_o market_n of_o greece_n its_o inhabitant_n invent_v the_o greek_a galley_n after_o that_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o roman_n there_o come_v a_o mixture_n of_o its_o melt_a metal_n which_o have_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o corinthian_a brass_n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n esteem_v three_o place_n in_o greece_n for_o strength_n the_o castle_n of_o corinth_n demetrias_n and_o calcis_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o corinth_n name_v the_o acrocorinth_n and_o ithoma_n near_o messena_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n be_v call_v the_o two_o horn_n of_o the_o peloponesus_fw-la mesitra_n be_v the_o ancient_a sparta_n otherwise_o call_v lacedaemon_n who_o power_n be_v particular_o upon_o land_n whereas_o that_o of_o athens_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v most_o noble_a citizen_n be_v call_v spartiate_n the_o other_o lacedaemonian_n perhaps_o with_o the_o same_o difference_n that_o be_v put_v between_o the_o castillan_n and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o government_n of_o this_o state_n consist_v in_o few_o person_n they_o observe_v there_o a_o stile_n in_o speak_v and_o write_v which_o express_v much_o in_o few_o word_n olympies_n be_v note_v for_o the_o temple_n and_o oracle_n and_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n the_o olympian_a one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o olympyad_n which_o be_v reckon_v from_o four_o to_o four_o year_n after_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o olympic_a game_n the_o ceremony_n where_o of_o be_v keep_v until_o the_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n sition_n have_v its_o king_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o assyrian_n the_o ancient_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o river_n alpheus_n which_o pass_v in_o the_o peloponesus_fw-la go_v under_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o fountain_n arethusa_n in_o sicily_n beside_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o africa_n in_o asia_n and_o europe_n his_o highness_n possess_v suaquem_fw-la upon_o the_o red_a sea_n teflis_n in_o georgia_n asoph_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dom._n themon_n and_o temroch_n near_o the_o palus_n maeotides_n on_o the_o side_n of_o asia_n arabia_n petrea_n part_n of_o desert_n arabia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o zibit_v and_o ziden_n in_o arabiafoelix_fw-la with_o the_o town_n of_o dolfar_n and_o elcatif_a in_o europe_n bessarabia_n ocziacou_n dassain_o towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o nieper_n gaffa_n and_o other_o place_n
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