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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
christian_n great_a king_n moor_n 1,261 5 9.9576 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81938 Geographia universalis: the present state of the whole world giving an account of the several religions, customs, and riches of each people; the strength and government of each polity and state; the curious and most remarkable things in every region; with other particulars necessary to the understanding history and the interests of princes. Written originally by the Sieur Duval, Geographer in Ordinary to the French King; and made English, and enlarged by Ferrand Spence. Duval, P. (Pierre), 1619-1682.; Spence, Ferrand. 1685 (1685) Wing D2919A; ESTC R229216 199,644 399

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moisture_n cause_v the_o air_n to_o be_v unhealthy_a and_o intemperate_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n and_o be_v sway_v by_o several_a sovereign_n they_o addict_v '_o emfelves_n to_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o the_o arabian_n and_o mahometan_n who_o be_v among_o '_o they_o what_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n bear_v principal_o the_o name_n of_o zanguebar_v wherein_o be_v the_o little_a kingdom_n of_o mozambique_n quiloa_n mombaze_n and_o melinde_a what_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v call_v again_o and_o sometime_o new_a arabia_n it_o comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o brava_n magadoxo_fw-la adea_n and_o adel._n there_o be_v in_o mozambique_n the_o best_a government_n and_o the_o best_a town_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v in_o those_o part_n they_o have_v there_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v half_a a_o league_n in_o length_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o their_o ship_n wait_v for_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o wether_n in_o 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where_o the_o mogul_n confine_v such_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o give_v he_o any_o umbrage_n lahor_n resort_v to_o by_o the_o caravan_n be_v the_o ancient_a bucephalea_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v twenty_o four_o league_n in_o compass_n naugracut_n have_v a_o famous_a idol_n those_o who_o go_v thither_o out_o of_o devotion_n cut_v a_o piece_n of_o their_o tongue_n off_o kachmire_v otherwise_o cassimere_n be_v esteem_v the_o little_a paradise_n of_o india_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o beauty_n chitor_n a_o ruine_a city_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o ruana_n the_o successor_n of_o porus._n bengala_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o temprature_n of_o its_o air_n its_o fruitful_a soil_n the_o abundance_n of_o its_o rice_n which_o most_o part_v of_o the_o indies_n furnish_v themselves_o with_o for_o its_o fine_a cane_n or_o reed_n its_o silk_n &_o its_o excellent_a wood_n of_o calamba_n the_o rare_a and_o of_o the_o most_o agreeable_a scent_n in_o the_o world_n it_o likewise_o 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east-indies_n the_o hollander_n take_v it_o from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o the_o prince_n of_o calcutta_n call_v himself_o zamorin_n he_o pretend_v a_o tribute_n from_o the_o king_n of_o malabar_n beside_o this_o prince_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n the_o king_n of_o cananor_n of_o tanor_n of_o cranganor_n of_o cochim_n of_o coulan_n of_o travancor_n and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o other_o of_o small_a consideration_n tamul_fw-la give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o particular_a language_n beside_o the_o malaize_n tongue_n there_o be_v other_o which_o they_o call_v the_o bagadan_n and_o the_o grandonique_a cochim_n which_o come_v near_o the_o bigness_n of_o goa_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o hollander_n who_o stand_v possess_v of_o its_o fortress_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v the_o haven_n of_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o shelf_n which_o be_v at_o its_o entrance_n coulan_n be_v now_o neither_o so_o rich_a nor_o so_o populous_a as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n zamorin_n consider_v it_o for_o its_o situation_n its_o harbour_n and_o loyalty_n the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v stop_v up_o its_o haven_n goa_n and_o calcutta_n have_v take_v from_o it_o all_o its_o commerce_n onor_n have_v pepper_n very_o heavy_a and_o black_a rice_n which_o be_v better_o than_o the_o white_a after_o malabar_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o coast_n of_o fish_v otherwise_o call_v manar_n where_o they_o fish_v for_o pearl_n where_o the_o market_n be_v hold_v at_o tuticorin_n this_o country_n wherein_o be_v about_o thirty_o small_a city_n be_v dry_a and_o burn_v it_o obey_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o naique_a of_o madura_n the_o hollander_n stand_v possess_v of_o the_o small_a island_n of_o the_o king_n with_o some_o fortress_n which_o render_v they_o master_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o bank_n of_o manar_n they_o gather_v amber-grease_n on_o this_o coast_n near_o cape_n comorrin_n be_v former_o find_v a_o piece_n of_o amber-grease_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v weigh_v thirty_o quintal_n coromandel_n or_o corobander_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o rice_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o abundance_n it_o have_v the_o havens_n of_o meliapour_n and_o st._n thomas_n where_o that_o apostle_n foretold_v that_o white_a people_n will_v arrive_v in_o their_o country_n which_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n by_o some_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o descendants_n of_o those_o who_o put_v that_o holy_a apostle_n to_o death_n that_o they_o have_v one_o leg_n much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o the_o sea_n be_v here_o high_a and_o rough_a at_o all_o time_n the_o small_a vessel_n choose_v rather_o to_o retire_v to_o pallecate_n and_o the_o great_a to_o negapatan_n narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n otherwise_o karnatek_v have_v amethist_n saphire_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n the_o
of_o it_o people_z observe_v there_o for_o a_o rarity_n the_o doleful_a tree_n who_o flower_n only_o come_v by_o night_n and_o fall_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n ihor_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o india_n be_v build_v upon_o post_n near_o a_o river_n which_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o port_n cambodia_n who_o king_n be_v a_o vassal_n of_o that_o of_o china_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v sixty_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n build_v in_o length_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n to_o exempt_v itself_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o its_o river_n the_o mecon_n which_o pass_v by_o it_o have_v two_o principal_a mouth_n which_o separate_v themselves_o afterward_o into_o two_o other_o it_o be_v navigable_a in_o the_o year_n 1644_o four_o holland_n ship_n enter_v it_o and_o get_v out_o again_o notwithstanding_o the_o endeavour_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o will_v have_v hinder_v they_o from_o so_o do_v cochinchina_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a kingdom_n of_o all_o india_n a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n be_v keep_v there_o where_o the_o office_n of_o rower_n be_v more_o seek_v after_o than_o in_o europe_n the_o french_a bishop_n have_v be_v busy_a there_o to_o promote_v the_o catholic_n religion_n tunquim_n or_o tonkin_n have_v its_o peculiar_a king_n as_o well_o as_o cochinchina_n and_o cambodia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o china_n and_o india_n there_o be_v people_n call_v maug_fw-mi timocove_n gueyes_n and_o other_o the_o tunquiner_n be_v the_o best_a fire_n arms-man_n of_o all_o asia_n instead_o of_o purse_n they_o have_v little_a string_n whereon_o they_o file_v their_o copper_n money_n which_o be_v round_a piece_n pierce_v through_o the_o middle_n distinguish_v from_o sixty_o to_o sixty_o by_o certain_a mark_n they_o carry_v they_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n or_o else_o around_o their_o arm_n the_o country_n of_o tunquim_n be_v boggish_a watery_a and_o interlace_v with_o above_o thirty_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o air_n be_v nevertheless_o very_o pure_a they_o reckon_v they_o have_v aobut_a twenty_o thousand_o village_n and_o six_o great_a province_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o christian_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v esteem_v twenty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wherein_o it_o contain_v above_o a_o million_o of_o person_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n forest_n full_a of_o ape_n who_o go_v sometime_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o and_o ravage_v the_o field_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o rice_n which_o they_o fasten_v between_o their_o skin_n and_o a_o girdle_n of_o straw_n which_o they_o make_v for_o that_o purpose_n this_o country_n have_v no_o wall_a town_n or_o fortress_n the_o king_n of_o tunquim_n have_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o this_o guard_n and_o keep_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o cachinchina_n with_o who_o prince_n he_o be_v often_o at_o dagger_n draw_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v above_o five_o hundred_o elephant_n about_o as_o many_o galley_n most_o of_o they_o well_o fit_v and_o fine_o guilt_n it_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o elephant_n that_o the_o tunquiner_n have_v maintain_v themselves_o against_o the_o chinese_n who_o do_v domineer_v over_o they_o for_o somewhile_o the_o most_o modern_a relation_n make_v seven_o kingdom_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o tunquim_n tunquim_n cochinchina_n ciucanghe_a or_o caubang_n the_o small_a bao_n the_o little_a lao_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rumoy_n or_o kemois_n where_o there_o be_v a_o little_a king_n of_o fire_n and_o another_o of_o water_n they_o likewise_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o lao_n which_o extend_v from_o fourteen_o degree_n to_o two_o and_o twenty_o and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n upon_o a_o breadth_n of_o fifty_o mile_n along_o a_o river_n of_o same_o name_n where_o langione_n at_o eighteen_o degree_n of_o latitude_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n they_o likewise_o mention_v that_o its_o king_n have_v for_o tributary_n those_o of_o bao_n ciocangue_n ava_n and_o that_o there_o be_v full_a five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n capable_a of_o service_n in_o his_o dominion_n the_o maldive_n island_n the_o maldive_n island_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o india_n both_o on_o this_o and_o the_o other_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a have_v this_o name_n from_o their_o city_n call_v male_a and_o from_o dive_v which_o signify_v island_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o in_o all_o which_o be_v speak_v at_o hazard_n and_o a_o uncertain_a number_n be_v take_v for_o a_o certain_a these_o island_n be_v disperse_v from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o southeast_n into_o thirteen_o province_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v atollon_n whereof_o each_o have_v a_o bank_n for_o its_o rampart_n some_o of_o they_o be_v only_a rock_n or_o heap_n of_o sand_n and_o all_o be_v very_o small_a that_o of_o male_a which_o be_v the_o principal_a be_v not_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n they_o be_v interlace_v with_o several_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n environ_v with_o rock_n which_o render_v they_o of_o very_o difficult_a access_n it_o have_v be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o there_o be_v four_o port_n or_o four_o open_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o each_o atollon_n that_o those_o port_n correspond_v to_o one_o another_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v communicate_v together_o without_o this_o help_n the_o ship_n will_v be_v hurry_v away_o by_o the_o great_a current_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o maldives_n these_o current_n go_v six_o month_n towards_o the_o east_n six_o month_n towards_o the_o west_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o ship_n may_v pass_v most_o easy_o be_v those_o of_o malos-madou_a of_o ado_n and_o sovadou_n this_o be_v twenty_o league_n broad_a as_o the_o sea_n be_v but_o shallow_a in_o these_o part_n and_o there_o be_v common_o high_a wind_n and_o few_o commodity_n few_o european_n resort_n to_o these_o island_n the_o king_n of_o maldives_n be_v call_v rascan_a his_o revenue_n consist_v in_o the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o accrue_v from_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o vessel_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o those_o part_n certain_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o pilot_n of_o those_o island_n they_o often_o cause_v the_o ship_n to_o be_v cast_v away_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o conduct_n that_o so_o the_o profit_n thereof_o may_v redound_v to_o their_o king_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o caress_n stranger_n and_o invite_v they_o into_o his_o island_n that_o so_o by_o their_o dwell_n there_o for_o some_o while_n they_o may_v die_v of_o the_o disease_n that_o reign_v in_o those_o part_n the_o insulary_n be_v of_o a_o low_a stature_n of_o a_o tawny_a complexion_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n subject_n to_o several_a evil_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n which_o reign_n there_o and_o fever_n which_o seldom_o abandon_v their_o island_n they_o shave_v themselves_o with_o cold_a water_n catch_v fish_n by_o swim_v go_v easy_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n choose_v a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o anchor_n of_o their_o ship_n will_n with_o a_o incredible_a facility_n weigh_v up_o from_o thence_o burden_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o cable_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o their_o wood_n of_o condou_n their_o cocoe_n furnish_v they_o with_o great_a conveniency_n they_o make_v of_o they_o wine_n honey_n sugar_n milk_n and_o butter_n they_o eat_v almond_n instead_o of_o bread_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o meat_n they_o place_v each_o trade_n in_o a_o particular_a island_n now_o to_o exempt_v '_o emselve_n from_o the_o vermin_n which_o may_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v their_o commodity_n they_o have_v their_o beware_a house_n and_o magazine_n set_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n upon_o post_n and_o pillar_n at_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n from_o their_o island_n the_o isle_n of_o ceylan_n ceylan_n be_v say_v by_o the_o insulary_n to_o have_v be_v much_o great_a former_o than_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n which_o it_o be_v then_o in_o compass_n it_o be_v not_o now_o above_o three_o hundred_o it_o be_v make_v to_o resemble_v a_o pearl_n and_o several_a do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o taprobana_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v air_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o most_o healthful_a that_o be_v in_o all_o india_n some_o call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o delight_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n that_o the_o pico_n of_o adam_n whither_o
to_o have_v admirable_o well_o call_v this_o river_n anas_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o enter_v and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o duck_n do_v in_o the_o water_n some_o modern_n say_v this_o river_n be_v hide_v by_o the_o mountain_n other_o do_v assure_v we_o that_o these_o be_v break_v his_o up_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o water_v the_o neighbour_a land_n that_o be_v very_o lean_a and_o hungry_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o happen_v towards_o the_o source_n of_o guadiana_n and_o not_o towards_o merida_n as_o the_o old_a cart_n represent_v it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o spain_n the_o two_o other_o be_v a_o city_n encircle_v with_o fire_n by_o wall_n of_o flint_n which_o be_v madrid_n a_o bridge_n over_o which_o water_n be_v see_v to_o run_v which_o be_v the_o aqueduct_v of_o segovia_n one_o may_v say_v of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o state_n that_o they_o have_v some_o appellation_n for_o excellence_n sevil_n the_o trade_n grenada_n the_o great_a valencia_n the_o fair_a barcellonna_n the_o rich_a saragossa_n the_o satisfy_v valle_o dolid_a the_o genteel_a toledo_n the_o ancient_a madrid_n the_o royal_a city_n there_o be_v eight_o archbishopric_n forty_o five_o bishopric_n the_o archbishopric_n be_v toledo_n burgos_n compostella_n sevil_n grenada_n valencia_n saragossa_n and_o taragonna_n king_n richard_z the_o first_o establish_v there_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o allow_v of_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o inquisition_n have_v be_v introduce_v against_o all_o other_o belief_n some_o church_n be_v at_o toledo_n where_o they_o still_o perform_v the_o musarabick_a office_n which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o christian_n who_o live_v among_o the_o arabian_n use_v several_a of_o their_o seaport_n be_v very_o considerable_a the_o passage_n saint_n andre_n la_o corune_n cadiz_n cartagena_n alicant_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o spain_n fifteen_o great_a part_n most_o of_o which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moor_n five_o upon_o the_o ocean_n biscaya_n asturia_n galicia_n portugal_n that_o have_v its_o king_n andalousia_n five_o upon_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n granada_n murcia_n valencia_n catalonia_n the_o isle_n of_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n five_o within_o the_o inland_n of_o the_o country_n arragon_n navarre_n the_o two_o castiles_a leon._n biscay_n have_v wood_n which_o furnish_v it_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o build_v ship_n it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o mine_n and_o iron-forges_a that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o the_o defence_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o france_n by_o the_o small_a river_n of_o bidassoa_n which_o form_v a_o little_a island_n celebrate_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o biscayan_o who_o be_v the_o ancient_a cantabrian_o have_v great_a privilege_n and_o boast_v of_o never_o have_v be_v subdue_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n be_v well_o cultivate_v because_o there_o be_v neither_o tax_n nor_o tithe_n nor_o right_o of_o importation_n it_o be_v capital_a city_n be_v bilbao_n st._n sebastian_n both_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n especial_o in_o wool_n great_a ship_n can_v come_v up_o to_o bilbao_n but_o at_o high-water_n the_o port_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n be_v of_o easy_a access_n its_o entrance_n be_v defend_v with_o two_o castle_n that_o of_o the_o east_n upon_o a_o height_n that_o of_o the_o west_n on_o a_o level_n upon_o a_o rock_n saint_n andero_n and_o le_fw-fr passage_n be_v two_o excellent_a seaport_n in_o this_o country_n fonterabia_n the_o strong_a place_n guatari_fw-la the_o country_n of_o sebastian_n can_v he_o who_o first_o go_v round_o the_o world_n in_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n asturia_n breed_v horse_n much_o esteem_v for_o their_o strength_n it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n who_o young_a brother_n be_v call_v infant_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o it_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o gothick_n king_n and_o to_o several_a bishop_n during_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n wherefore_o oviedo_n its_o capital_a city_n be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n galicia_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o fertile_a compostella_n be_v know_v for_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o those_o who_o go_v thither_o to_o visit_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o spaniard_n la_o corune_n for_o the_o goodness_n and_o spaciousness_n of_o its_o harbour_n the_o silver_n fleet_n rich_a above_o thirty_o million_o arrive_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o to_o avoid_v meet_v with_o the_o english_a who_o for_o the_o surprise_v it_o lay_v at_o watch_n upon_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o cadiz_n they_o reckon_v in_o this_o country_n above_o forty_o other_o havens_n whereof_o that_o of_o vigo_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a andalousia_n be_v so_o beautiful_a so_o abound_v in_o wine_n corn_n olive_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o granary_n and_o store-house-of_a the_o kingdom_n sevil_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o new-world_n it_o be_v a_o town_n so_o well_o build_v that_o there_o be_v a_o spanish_a proverb_n which_o run_v qui_fw-fr en_fw-fr no_o ha_o visto_z sevilla_n no_o have_v visto_z maravilla_n it_o still_o keep_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o city_n italica_n the_o native_a town_n of_o adrian_n corduba_n which_o give_v lucan_n and_o the_o two_o seneca_n to_o antiquity_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a under_o the_o moor_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a it_o be_v principal_a church_n be_v former_o the_o great_a mosque_n of_o the_o mahometan_n after_o that_o of_o mecca_n san-lucar_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n the_o ship_n which_o bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o west-indies_n have_v sometime_o cast_v anchor_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o port_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o gold_n this_o cast_a anchor_n be_v more_o common_o perform_v at_o cadiz_n and_o the_o port_n saint_n mary_n which_o be_v near_o it_o xeres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fontera_fw-fr be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o moor_n entire_o defeat_v the_o goth_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o after_o which_o they_o have_v the_o mean_n of_o ravage_v all_o spain_n as_o they_o do_v the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o have_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o have_v alliance_n with_o those_o infidel_n because_o some_o of_o their_o divine_n have_v maintain_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o of_o horse_n and_o elephant_n gibraltar_n give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o famous_a streight_n which_o communicate_v the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean-sea_n and_o which_o separate_v europe_n from_o africa_n palos_n be_v the_o haven_n where_o columbus_n 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sorbet_fw-la which_o be_v very_o delicious_a to_o drink_v their_o coffee_n warm_v and_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n when_o they_o make_v their_o great_a regale_n they_o give_v coffee_n sorbet_fw-la and_o perfume_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o present_v the_o person_n they_o go_v to_o see_v this_o custom_n be_v practise_v almost_o through_o all_o the_o levant_n their_o zizi_n or_o purse_n be_v each_o worth_a eight_o hundred_o piastre_n the_o grand_a signior_n take_v a_o pride_n in_o clothing_n those_o who_o come_v near_o his_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o hold_v they_o under_o the_o arm_n since_o the_o assassination_n of_o amurath_n the_o 1._o the_o arabic_a and_o persian_a tongue_n be_v there_o in_o esteem_n though_o the_o turk_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o honour_n to_o understand_v no_o other_o than_o their_o own_o all_o turkey_n contain_v thirty_o beglierbyats_n which_o be_v as_o many_o general_a government_n on_o which_o depend_v several_a sangiacat_n or_o particular_a 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their_o elder_a when_o the_o grand_a signior_n mean_v to_o humble_v any_o of_o his_o bashaw_n he_o make_v he_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o sister_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v call_v the_o port_n because_o all_o must_v dance_v attendance_n at_o the_o door_n the_o rank_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o side_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o turkey_n the_o most_o honourable_a whether_o in_o council_n or_o in_o the_o march_n of_o army_n such_o turk_n as_o be_v learn_v say_v that_o they_o imitate_v grand_a cyrus_n herein_o i_o say_v the_o learned_a turk_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o little_o verse_v in_o history_n and_o chronology_n that_o they_o say_v job_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n solomon_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o people_n of_o the_o law_n esteem_v the_o right_a side_n which_o be_v willing_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o force_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v great_a but_o his_o neighbour_n be_v puissant_a and_o in_o possession_n of_o do_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o in_o europe_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n in_o asia_n as_o the_o interest_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v divers_a and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o great_a correspondence_n with_o one_o another_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o grand_a signior_n enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o their_o cost_n as_o concern_v force_n by_o sea_n the_o turk_n have_v none_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o they_o have_v a_o say_n that_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v for_o the_o christian_n the_o land_n be_v for_o they_o the_o turkish_a army_n be_v well_o discipline_v the_o belief_n of_o predestination_n beside_o the_o use_n of_o opium_n render_v they_o capable_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o attempt_n their_o principal_a force_n consist_v in_o the_o janissary_n who_o compose_v the_o infantry_n the_o horseman_n be_v know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o spahis_n these_o spahis_n have_v land_n call_v timar_n and_o furnish_v as_o many_o man_n as_o their_o revenue_n have_v six_o and_o twenty_o liver_n a_o year_n to_o avoid_v the_o hurry_n and_o trouble_v of_o movable_n they_o eat_v on_o the_o ground_n on_o a_o leathern_a carpet_n a_o piece_n of_o tapestry_n which_o they_o carry_v upon_o the_o crupper_n of_o their_o horse_n serve_v they_o for_o quilt_n or_o mattress_n for_o bolster_n or_o for_o cloak_n they_o laugh_v at_o the_o frank_n who_o be_v use_v to_o walk_v alone_o in_o room_n and_o go_v very_o fast_o in_o the_o street_n on_o the_o contrary_a to_o this_o they_o repose_v in_o their_o house_n on_o velvet_n cusheon_n and_o when_o they_o walk_v they_o still_o keep_v up_o their_o gravity_n the_o officer_n and_o the_o guard_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o divan_n which_o be_v the_o council_n be_v such_o observer_n of_o silence_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v though_o there_o be_v often_o above_o eight_o thousand_o together_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v punish_v for_o any_o crime_n they_o give_v they_o several_a blow_n with_o a_o cudgel_n to_o the_o janissary_n upon_o their_o buttock_n to_o the_o spahy_n under_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n the_o principal_a maxim_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v to_o give_v office_n to_o person_n of_o merit_n not_o to_o consider_v their_o birth_n to_o ruin_v most_o of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o spare_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o garrison_n and_o to_o keep_v only_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v treaty_n make_v in_o other_o tongue_n than_o their_o own_o not_o to_o restore_v the_o good_a place_n they_o have_v once_o take_v no_o long_o to_o make_v their_o army_n so_o numerous_a that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o subsist_v not_o to_o allow_v of_o gentleman_n nor_o suffer_v mahometan_a to_o remain_v slave_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o tartar_n in_o their_o great_a expedition_n for_o the_o better_a harass_v and_o lay_v waste_v their_o enemy_n country_n to_o render_v the_o insulary_n responsible_a for_o the_o turk_n they_o give_v they_o for_o governor_n to_o give_v military_a office_n to_o child_n who_o be_v bear_v christian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o law_n to_o natural_a turk_n of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o turkey_n consist_v in_o three_o sort_n of_o country_n those_o which_o the_o grand-seignior_n share_v in_o with_o christian_a prince_n hungary_n sclavonia_n croatia_n dalmatia_n those_o which_o his_o highness_n possess_v entire_o on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o danube_n bosnia_n servia_n bulgaria_n romania_n those_o which_o be_v former_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n hungary_n be_v a_o considerable_a kingdom_n and_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o stage_n of_o the_o great_a war_n that_o have_v be_v for_o some_o age_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a discourse_n in_o the_o follow_a leave_v sclavonia_n proper_o take_v be_v between_o the_o drive_v and_o the_o save_v sometime_o most_o of_o those_o country_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o sclavonian_n have_v such_o a_o passion_n to_o be_v think_v warrior_n that_o they_o beg_v of_o god_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o die_v arm_v in_o war_n and_o that_o their_o enemy_n may_v die_v in_o their_o bed_n croatia_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o croat_n where_o there_o be_v horse_n of_o a_o mean_a size_n but_o very_a fleet_n dabnatia_n be_v along_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n where_o the_o turk_n possess_v little_a beside_o some_o part_n of_o the_o inland_n of_o the_o country_n he_o possess_v only_o narenca_fw-la upon_o the_o coast_n which_o place_n former_o pretend_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n zara_n the_o best_a
same_o name_n otherwise_o call_v of_o schut_n where_o the_o turk_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o imperialist_n in_o a_o late_a action_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n have_v above_o three_o hundred_o village_n or_o borough_n above_o fifteen_o thousand_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o convenience_n of_o hunt_v and_o fish_v leopolstad_n fillek_n tokay_n zatmar_n and_o kalo_n have_v likewise_o be_v fortify_v by_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n buda_n be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a town_n the_o german_n call_v it_o offen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v court_n because_o it_o be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o capital_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n it_o have_v the_o most_o honourable_a beglerbyat_n of_o all_o turkey_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o most_o gainful_a its_o bashaw_n have_v more_o authority_n than_o other_o its_o usual_a garrison_n be_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o men._n agria_n temesvar_n kanisa_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n bashaw_n as_o be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n the_o turk_n call_v temesvar_n the_o invincible_a the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o besiege_a kanise_v be_v then_o but_o archduke_n and_o can_v not_o take_v it_o leopold-ignace_n be_v not_o more_o happy_a in_o the_o year_n 1664._o the_o retreat_n from_o kanise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mercoeur_n be_v one_o of_o the_o the_o fine_a action_n of_o our_o age._n people_n also_o esteem_v that_o from_o mayence_n by_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n that_o from_o torgow_n by_o the_o suedish_n general_n banier_n that_o from_o dundee_n by_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n five_o church_n be_v the_o place_n where_o solyman_n the_o great_a die_v during_o the_o siege_n he_o lay_v to_o zyge_v in_o the_o year_n 1566._o mogacz_n be_v note_v for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o the_o bridge_n of_o esseck_n for_o the_o exploit_n of_o count_n peter_n de_fw-fr serin_n who_o burn_v it_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o turk_n army_n of_o transilvania_n walaciha_n and_o moldavia_n transilvania_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v seat_v beyond_o the_o wood_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o hungary_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v sevenburgen_n because_o of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o saxon_n build_v therein_o to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o hermanstat_fw-la cronstat_fw-la nosenstat_fw-la medwish_n scespurg_n clausembourg_n weissembourg_n the_o people_n of_o this_o state_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n cicules_n or_o zeckels_n saxon_n hungarian_n who_o give_v each_o different_a name_n to_o each_o city_n of_o the_o country_n the_o zeckel_n be_v come_v from_o tartary_n or_o rather_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o huns_n who_o lay_v aside_o their_o name_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v odious_a to_o their_o neighbour_n they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o principal_o in_o seven_o place_n at_o sepsi_fw-la at_o orbay_n at_o kisdi_n at_o czick_n at_o girgio_n at_o marcos_n at_o aranias_n their_o capital_a city_n be_v newmark_n the_o saxon_n be_v originary_n of_o germany_n the_o hungarian_n style_v themselves_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o country_n hermanstad_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n waradin_n be_v fortify_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o usurp_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o transilvania_n consist_v in_o salt_n which_o be_v principal_o get_v at_o torda_n it_o be_v send_v into_o hungary_n by_o the_o river_n of_o marish_a there_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o sometime_o piece_n of_o pure_a gold_n be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n which_o weigh_v above_o half_a a_o pound_n so_o as_o the_o hungarian_n be_v master_n of_o transilvania_n call_v it_o their_o treasure_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o religion_n the_o catholic_n lutheran_n calvinist_n have_v have_v there_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o they_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o age._n the_o family_n of_o bathori_n and_o of_o ragotski_n have_v bestow_v several_a prince_n upon_o this_o country_n which_o be_v make_v a_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o year_n 1512._o for_o john_n zapolia_fw-la upon_o condition_n of_o hold_v of_o hungary_n the_o last_o ragotski_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o be_v the_o fourteen_o prince_n thereof_o he_o style_v himself_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o transilvania_n lord_n of_o a_o part_n of_o hungary_n and_o count_n of_o the_o siculi_n he_o pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n annual_o a_o tribute_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o liver_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o port_n have_v make_v it_o mount_v to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdoller_n the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n pretend_v to_o have_v right_a to_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n ii_o have_v establish_v there_o botskai_n upon_o condition_n of_o return_n upon_o the_o male_n fail_v walachia_n which_o offer_v itself_o on_o the_o north_n east_n of_o transilvania_n along_o and_o on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o danube_n be_v call_v petty_a and_o transalpina_n for_o the_o distinguish_a it_o from_o moldavia_n it_o be_v water_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o river_n some_o of_o its_o mountain_n have_v great_a mine_n of_o gold_n its_o horse_n be_v by_o many_o account_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v prince_n call_v hospodar_n sometime_o vaivode_n that_o be_v to_o say_v head_n of_o the_o troop_n reside_v at_o tergowis_n and_o pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o liver_n of_o annual_a tribute_n moldavia_n have_v be_v sometime_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o great_a walachia_n and_o of_o walachia_n cis-alpina_a it_o be_v rich_a in_o wax_n and_o in_o honey_n out_o of_o which_o it_o raise_v every_o year_n about_o 2_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n only_o for_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o prince_n there_o be_v several_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o 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these_o tartar_n there_o be_v those_o who_o inhabit_v in_o lithuania_n and_o the_o ukrain_n this_o region_n with_o commania_fw-la which_o be_v in_o asia_n make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n possess_v by_o mithridates_n lesser_a tartary_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v peninsula_n be_v so_o advantageous_o situate_v that_o several_a state_n have_v former_o a_o design_n of_o send_v colony_n thither_o beside_o seven_o or_o eight_o good_a city_n it_o have_v full_a fourscore_o thousand_o koy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v well_n or_o village_n it_o be_v neck_n be_v half_a a_o league_n broad_a its_o circumference_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n there_o be_v some_o salt_n marsh_n where_o any_o man_n take_v as_o much_o salt_n as_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o never_o have_v be_v subdue_v though_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o great_a tartar_n they_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o they_o they_o only_o assist_v 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