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all_o learning_n term_v they_o a_o plague_n to_o the_o commonweal_n have_v no_o good_a thing_n in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o persecute_v the_o courtesan_n who_o he_o term_v mouse_n seek_v to_o break_v the_o order_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o constantine_n wherefore_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v suppress_v above_o once_o and_o reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o commandment_n at_o thessalonica_n so_o as_o constantine_n call_v the_o great_a remain_v sole_a emperor_n who_o give_v peace_n unto_o the_o church_n much_o desire_v and_o if_o they_o can_v have_v use_v it_o to_o the_o advancement_n thereof_o most_o happy_a prince_n constantine_n a_o good_a prince_n this_o prince_n do_v great_a honour_n unto_o the_o christian_n embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n endow_v the_o church_n with_o rent_n and_o riches_n cause_v the_o gentile_n temple_n to_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o many_o place_n assemble_v by_o his_o 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whereof_o there_o be_v many_o remedy_n apply_v both_o natural_a and_o superstitious_a but_o to_o small_a effect_n so_o as_o bamba_n either_o willing_o find_v himself_o unable_a or_o otherwise_o quit_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v himself_o into_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o live_v seven_o year_n and_o one_o month_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v king_n nine_o year_n the_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n be_v call_v pampliga_n near_o burgos_n thus_o eruinge_v seize_v by_o force_n as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o visigothe_n in_o spain_n the_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n do_v affirm_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o accord_v well_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o twelve_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n under_o eruinge_v where_o the_o election_n of_o this_o king_n eruinge_v be_v confirm_v and_o allow_v as_o lawful_a but_o to_o reconcile_v these_o contrariety_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o eruinge_v be_v king_n and_o have_v power_n in_o his_o hand_n gratify_v the_o father_n in_o some_o sort_n that_o he_o be_v also_o gratify_v by_o they_o as_o one_o hand_n wash_v another_o or_o as_o they_o say_v in_o france_n one_o barber_n shave_v another_o 27._o eruinge_v 39_o when_o as_o eruinge_v be_v seat_v in_o the_o royal_a throne_n 681._o anno_fw-la 681._o he_o confirm_v the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n his_o predecessor_n and_o do_v authorise_v with_o his_o name_n some_o make_v by_o saint_n isidorus_n and_o that_o to_o the_o end_n it_o shall_v not_o seem_v that_o the_o clergy_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n will_v usurp_v a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n he_o reject_v many_o of_o the_o plebeian_n from_o all_o dignity_n and_o honour_n have_v get_v they_o by_o money_n and_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o nobility_n he_o ordain_v but_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o roman_a see_n that_o no_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o primat_n to_o fortify_v the_o 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archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v then_o call_v julian_n pomer_n of_o the_o jew_n race_n who_o father_n and_o mother_n have_v make_v themselves_o christian_n a_o learned_a man_n religious_a and_o of_o a_o good_a life_n eruinge_v have_v reign_v seven_o year_n die_v at_o toledo_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o egica_n his_o son_n in_o law_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a famine_n in_o spain_n 28._o egica_n 40_o as_o soon_o as_o egica_n 688._o an._n 688._o or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o egican_n be_v king_n he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n cixilone_n for_o the_o wickedness_n which_o her_o father_n have_v commit_v against_o king_n bamba_n yet_o he_o do_v avow_v the_o infant_n vitisa_n which_o he_o have_v have_v by_o she_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v nourish_v in_o hope_n to_o make_v it_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tude_n or_o tuy_n in_o gallicia_n as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o the_o realm_n of_o gallicia_n and_o of_o the_o sueve_n for_o a_o portion_n while_o that_o he_o reign_v over_o the_o goth_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v absolve_v at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n toledo_n 15_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v against_o his_o duty_n to_o that_o unlawful_a king_n this_o council_n be_v call_v the_o fifteen_o at_o toledo_n whereas_o julian_n the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n do_v preside_v where_o there_o be_v sixty_o one_o bishop_n or_o sixty_o six_o according_a unto_o some_o there_o julian_n do_v maintain_v by_o reason_n and_o good_a authority_n what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n send_v to_o rome_n as_o well_o in_o his_o name_n as_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v that_o in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o word_n the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n heretic_n pope_n benedict_n a_o heretic_n the_o which_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o pope_n benedict_n the_o second_o who_o as_o it_o seem_v do_v not_o well_o understand_v these_o thing_n the_o article_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o be_v well_o consider_v be_v receive_v at_o rome_n the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v publish_v in_o gothique_a gaul_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n can_v not_o come_v to_o toledo_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v enjoin_v to_o receive_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o good_n that_o shall_v oppugn_v they_o toledo_n 16_o council_n of_o toledo_n six_o year_n after_o there_o be_v the_o sixteenth_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n sigebert_n be_v archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n and_o be_v depose_v by_o this_o council_n for_o his_o ill_a deserve_n and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v set_v felix_n archbishop_n of_o sevill_n faustin_n archbishop_n of_o bracar_n be_v advance_v to_o sevill_n and_o felix_n bishop_n of_o portogallo_n to_o bracar_n this_o alteration_n be_v make_v they_o do_v proceed_v to_o the_o act_n the_o cause_n why_o they_o depose_v sigebert_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v attempt_v to_o deprive_v king_n egica_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v degrade_v banish_v his_o good_n confiscate_v and_o excommunicate_v so_o as_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n yea_o a_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o clergy_n man_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o shall_v attempt_v against_o their_o prince_n the_o year_n follow_v toledo_n 17_o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v 694_o the_o seventeenth_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o toledo_n whereas_o the_o king_n with_o great_a humility_n demand_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o father_n
italy_n germany_n and_o england_n beg_v aid_n from_o those_o prince_n but_o in_o vain_a to_o restore_v the_o ruin_a estate_n of_o spain_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o god_n direct_v they_o sinder_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o vitiza_n attend_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o leave_v his_o flock_n flee_v into_o italy_n oppa_n who_o have_v succeed_v he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o negotiate_v for_o they_o lose_v himself_o in_o asturia_n in_o who_o place_n the_o afflict_a christian_n do_v choose_v one_o vrbain_n a_o religious_a man_n hope_n traitor_n frustrate_v of_o their_o hope_n the_o traitor_n which_o have_v draw_v in_o the_o moor_n to_o revenge_v their_o private_a injury_n be_v all_o disappoint_v of_o the_o promise_n which_o have_v be_v make_v they_o and_o do_v perish_v miserable_o in_o diverse_a season_n and_o after_o diverse_a manner_n especial_o julian_n after_o that_o he_o have_v see_v his_o wife_n stone_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o allow_v the_o treason_n child_n the_o miserable_a end_n of_o â—ount_n julian_n 〈◊〉_d wife_n and_o child_n but_o hate_v the_o traitor_n his_o son_n cast_v from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ceuta_n himself_o miserable_a be_v despoil_a of_o all_o his_o good_n die_v in_o a_o prison_n in_o arragon_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o huesca_n as_o some_o write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o goth_n from_o that_o time_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n root_v out_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o since_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o any_o estate_n policy_n or_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o this_o name_n the_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v so_o great_a and_o famous_a as_o well_o in_o the_o east_n as_o west_n since_o the_o first_o remembrance_n of_o any_o people_n the_o loss_n of_o one_o battle_n do_v blemish_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o posterity_n who_o have_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v that_o great_a cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o of_o all_o asia_n who_o have_v make_v head_n against_o the_o army_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a forage_v the_o kingdom_n conquer_v by_o he_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n prisoner_n greatness_n the_o weakness_n and_o vanitâ—e_n of_o humane_a greatness_n tread_v under_o foot_n the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n triumph_v over_o emperor_n and_o over_o so_o many_o great_a captain_n and_o army_n take_v the_o best_a town_n in_o italy_n yea_o rome_n the_o queen_n of_o all_o other_o town_n sack_v by_o they_o the_o which_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o west_n where_o they_o have_v reign_v happy_o for_o so_o many_o year_n with_o so_o many_o remarkable_a example_n of_o piety_n justice_n and_o valour_n this_o brave_a nation_n be_v in_o one_o day_n overthrow_v so_o weak_a be_v the_o support_n of_o humane_a greatness_n this_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n have_v cause_v so_o great_a a_o confusion_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o not_o only_a religion_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o language_n and_o the_o law_n but_o even_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o feat_n and_o name_n of_o town_n be_v pervert_v and_o change_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n if_o we_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishopricke_n establish_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o that_o region_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v by_o writer_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o counsel_n the_o which_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o many_o holy_a pastor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o arabian_n ruin_v wheresoever_o they_o command_v wherein_o for_o the_o more_o ease_n of_o the_o reader_n we_o will_v observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o alphabet_n these_o word_n tol._n merid._n brag._n sevil_n tarrag._n note_v in_o the_o margin_n signify_v toledo_n merida_n braga_n sevill_n and_o tarracone_n archbishopricke_n or_o metropolitan_a sea_n whereof_o be_v suffragans_fw-la the_o bishop_n or_o bishopricke_n set_v in_o their_o place_n a_o abdera_n who_o bishop_n be_v call_v abderitain_n be_v whereas_o now_o the_o city_n of_o almerie_n stand_v or_o that_o of_o vera_n according_a unto_o some_o sevil_n abula_fw-la now_o auila_n a_o bishopric_n also_o in_o our_o time_n merid._n acci_n who_o bishop_n be_v call_v accitanus_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v guadix_fw-la in_o grenado_n tol._n agra_n and_o the_o bishop_n agragensis_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o town_n in_o spain_n or_o africa_n sevil_n arcobrica_n and_o the_o bishop_n arcobricensis_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tarracona_n not_o far_o from_o calatajub_n tol._n assindon_n the_o bishop_n assindonensis_n whereas_o now_o medina_n sidonia_n or_o xere_n in_o andalusia_n stand_v sevil_n astigia_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v call_v astigianus_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v eccia_n in_o andalusia_n sevil_n asturica_n astorga_n and_o the_o bishop_n asturicensis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n augusta_n be_v a_o common_a name_n to_o many_o town_n in_o spain_n for_o bracar_n asturica_n and_o other_o be_v so_o name_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v when_o as_o they_o do_v simple_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o augusta_n they_o mean_v bracar_n or_o braga_n as_o they_o say_v at_o this_o day_n brag._n auriensis_fw-la episc._n possible_a it_o be_v that_o of_o orense_n which_o be_v a_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n brag._n ausonia_n the_o bishop_n ausoniensis_n at_o this_o present_a vic_n or_o vic-d_a '_o ossone_n in_o cattelogne_n tarrag._n auca_fw-la a_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o since_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n be_v build_v the_o bishop_n aucitanus_n in_o the_o mountain_n idubeda_n upon_o that_o continent_n which_o now_o they_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o oca_n or_o auca_fw-la tarrag._n b_o barcino_n and_o barcinonensis_fw-la episc._n barcelone_n tarrag._n bassetania_n a_o region_n where_o the_o town_n of_o osca_n stand_v as_o pliny_n write_v the_o bishop_n be_v call_v bassetanus_n or_o bassitanus_n tarrag._n bastitania_n baza_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v call_v bastitanus_n tol._n biaria_n barra_n tol._n bigastrensis_fw-la or_o bistargensis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o bishopric_n in_o the_o province_n of_o carthagena_n tol._n bigerra_n at_o this_o day_n beijar_n bigerrensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la merid._n bracar_n it_o be_v braga_n a_o archbishopricke_n contend_v for_o the_o primacy_n with_o toledo_n metropol_n britolensis_fw-la episc._n it_o be_v a_o town_n near_o unto_o tuy_n brag._n c_o cauria_n at_o this_o present_a coria_n retain_v the_o name_n and_o episcopal_a seat_n merid._n cesar_n augusta_n and_o caesar_n augustanus_n episc._n sarragosse_n a_o famous_a archbishopricke_n in_o these_o time_n tarrag._n calagurris_n it_o may_v be_v calaorre_v at_o this_o day_n the_o bishop_n calagurritanus_n tarrag._n colimbrica_fw-la or_o conimbrica_n coimbra_n in_o portugal_n and_o colimbrensis_fw-la episc._n or_o it_o may_v be_v conimbrensis_fw-la a_o bishopric_n and_o famous_a university_n at_o this_o day_n merid._n carthago_n nova_fw-la carthaginensis_n episc._n carthagena_n in_o old_a time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o spain_n tol._n castulo_n at_o this_o day_n caslona_n castulonensis_n episc._n sevil_n catraleuci_n people_n in_o old_a time_n about_o the_o river_n of_o guadiana_n catraleucensis_n episcopus_fw-la merid._n complutum_n and_o complutensis_n episc._n alcala_n of_o henares_n tol._n corduba_n and_o cordubensis_n episc._n it_o retain_v the_o name_n and_o bishopric_n at_o this_o day_n sevil_n d_o dertosa_n and_o dertosanus_n episc._n tortosa_n upon_o ebro_n it_o have_v his_o bishop_n tarrag._n dianium_n dianiensis_n denia_n now_o it_o be_v no_o bishopric_n tol._n dumiensis_n it_o be_v a_o monastery_n near_o to_o braga_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n brag._n e_o egarensis_fw-la episc._n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v of_o those_o people_n which_o be_v call_v egurti_n near_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it riosecco_n tol._n egitanus_n episc._n or_o rather_o igeditanus_n for_o igedita_n be_v a_o city_n in_o lusitania_n now_o a_o little_a bourg_n call_v edania_n merid._n egibinensis_n it_o may_v be_v they_o shall_v have_v write_v egosensis_n for_o egosa_n be_v a_o town_n in_o cattelogne_n near_o to_o girone_n tarrag._n ebora_n be_v a_o renown_a town_n in_o portugal_n the_o king_n abode_n the_o bishop_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_v elborensis_n merid._n eliberis_n in_o old_a time_n a_o great_a and_o well_o people_v city_n near_o to_o granado_n since_o reduce_v to_o a_o castle_n build_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o jew_n town_n the_o bishop_n of_o eliberis_n be_v call_v eliberitani_n there_o be_v another_o town_n of_o that_o name_n at_o the_o foot_n
at_o constantinople_n and_o a_o little_a before_o there_o have_v rise_v many_o sedition_n in_o syria_n and_o egypt_n during_o the_o which_o mahumet_n have_v plot_v his_o design_n and_o have_v make_v himself_o famous_a among_o the_o seditious_a and_o moreover_o certain_a mercenary_a band_n of_o arabian_a scenit_v be_v cast_v and_o send_v away_o with_o injury_n by_o the_o commissary_n of_o heraclius_n the_o emperor_n he_o draw_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o with_o these_o force_n in_o a_o short_a time_n seize_v upon_o a_o great_a part_n of_o arabia_n namely_o of_o the_o town_n of_o mecque_n and_o itrarip_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n 617._o the_o arabian_n begin_v the_o account_n of_o their_o year_n at_o 617._o the_o which_o be_v afterward_o call_v medinath-al-nabi_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o the_o great_a prophet_n and_o from_o the_o day_n that_o place_n be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 617_o the_o arabian_n and_o sectary_n of_o mahumet_n account_v their_o year_n as_o we_o do_v we_o from_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n other_o say_v that_o medina_n or_o almedina_n be_v another_o rich_a town_n inhabit_v by_o rich_a jew_n whereof_o mahumet_n give_v the_o spoil_n to_o his_o soldier_n abhor_v it_o above_o all_o other_o sect_n for_o it_o seem_v more_o opposite_a to_o his_o doctrine_n than_o any_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o use_v jew_n to_o compound_v his_o doctrine_n and_o upon_o a_o defeat_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o those_o time_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o invade_v syria_n and_o seize_v upon_o the_o country_n about_o damas_n and_o then_o try_v to_o extend_v his_o limit_n all_o he_o can_v employ_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o make_v his_o conquest_n whilst_o that_o he_o rest_v at_o mecque_n which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o his_o late_a day_n he_o make_v four_o captain_n the_o which_o he_o call_v the_o cut_a sword_n of_o god_n the_o common_a sort_n term_v they_o amiraux_n amiraux_n amiraux_n the_o which_o be_v ebubezer_n who_o some_o call_n vbequar_fw-la other_o bubacus_n or_o eubocara_n then_o homar_n ozman_n and_o aly._n this_o last_o be_v son_n to_o salutaleby_n mahumets_n uncle_n ebubezer_n be_v his_o father_n in_o law_n for_o mahumet_n have_v many_o wife_n and_o ebubezer_n daughter_n be_v call_v aixa_n or_o aissa_n this_o monster_n have_v reign_v about_o ten_o year_n he_o die_v at_o medinath_n al-nabi_a mahumet_n death_n of_o mahumet_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o ebubezer_n of_o poison_n as_o some_o say_v for_o have_v publish_v among_o other_o article_n that_o he_o shall_v rise_v again_o within_o three_o day_n after_o his_o decease_n one_o of_o his_o disciple_n impatient_a to_o attend_v and_o curious_a to_o see_v the_o experience_n of_o his_o doctrine_n poison_a he_o secret_o and_o some_o say_v that_o he_o keep_v he_o 12_o day_n and_o in_o the_o end_n see_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o body_n so_o corrupt_v and_o stink_a as_o no_o man_n can_v endure_v it_o this_o disciple_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abominable_a smell_n of_o carrion_n and_o return_v soon_o after_o he_o find_v the_o dog_n have_v tear_v it_o in_o piece_n wherefore_o he_o gather_v the_o bone_n together_o the_o which_o be_v put_v in_o a_o coffin_n of_o iron_n and_o in_o time_n cause_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v vault_a with_o adamant_n stone_n so_o as_o the_o coffer_n be_v put_v into_o it_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o stone_n draw_v it_o up_o into_o the_o air_n where_o it_o do_v hang_v which_o seem_v miraculous_a unto_o the_o ignorant_a yet_o such_o as_o have_v travel_v into_o those_o country_n in_o our_o time_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o to_o be_v see_v he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v cacin_n daughter_n cacin_n mahumets_n son_n fatima_n and_o zeineb_n his_o daughter_n who_o die_v before_o he_o and_o many_o daughter_n whereof_o fatima_n be_v famous_a among_o the_o arabian_n as_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n of_o aben-alabecy_a &_o be_v wife_n to_o aly_n according_a to_o the_o most_o certain_a zeineb_fw-mi also_o another_o of_o mahumets_n daughter_n wife_n to_o ozman_n or_o as_o some_o say_v to_o muhavias_n it_o may_v be_v to_o both_o successive_o be_v honour_v by_o this_o nation_n and_o muhavias_n her_o husband_n as_o the_o begin_n of_o another_o royal_a family_n call_v aben-humeya_a there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o imicultin_n and_o of_o nephissa_n daughter_n or_o near_a kinswoman_n to_o this_o false_a prophet_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o cairo_n by_o sultan_n selym_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o our_o father_n time_n and_o in_o it_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 500000_o ducat_n in_o gold_n coin_a with_o much_o other_o treasure_n which_o be_v give_v and_o carry_v thither_o for_o alm_n mahumet_n have_v decree_v that_o aly_n his_o cousin_n german_a and_o son_n in_o law_n one_o of_o the_o 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man_n much_o esteem_v of_o their_o king_n and_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v a_o temple_n separate_v from_o the_o moor_n africa_n rabatines_n christian_n in_o africa_n who_o call_v they_o rabatines_n and_o of_o they_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o king_n person_n do_v consist_v these_o rabatines_n be_v afterward_o transport_v to_o naples_n by_o the_o emperor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o romish_a religion_n 3_o while_o that_o vlit_n reign_v over_o the_o arabian_n and_o that_o musa_n govern_v africa_n the_o moor_n pass_v into_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o state_n for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o have_v say_v against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n whereby_o there_o follow_v a_o lamentable_a desolation_n a_o nation_n without_o doubt_n fatal_a to_o christendom_n which_o have_v show_v itself_o rebellious_a and_o to_o contemn_v so_o many_o grace_n it_o have_v receive_v for_o in_o that_o age_n ambition_n and_o tyranny_n do_v tread_v 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wise_a and_o valiant_a and_o have_v draw_v many_o good_a office_n from_o he_o he_o give_v his_o daughter_n ormisinde_v in_o marriage_n from_o who_o and_o this_o alphonsus_n be_v descend_v the_o king_n of_o leon._n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v some_o alteration_n in_o navarre_n while_o the_o moor_n be_v busy_a in_o languedoc_n sobrarbre_n navarre_n or_o sobrarbre_n and_o other_o part_n of_o gaul_n so_o as_o garcia_n ximines_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o principality_n or_o kingdom_n in_o these_o mountain_n the_o history_n of_o arragon_n attribute_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o royalty_n to_o their_o country_n call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sobrarbre_n the_o which_o be_v mountain_n at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o arragon_n but_o we_o find_v that_o this_o garcia_n be_v lord_n of_o amescua_n and_o abarsusa_n place_n near_o unto_o they_o where_o as_o the_o town_n of_o estella_n be_v afterward_o build_v there_o be_v other_o enterprise_v 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the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o estate_n not_o yet_o settle_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o bear_n which_o he_o pursue_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v abandon_v by_o his_o follower_n which_o some_o hold_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 737_o but_o garibay_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o these_o year_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o lady_n call_v froleva_n and_o they_o be_v both_o intert_v at_o s._n croix_n near_o to_o cangas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alhatan_n governor_n of_o spain_n moor_n moor_n manes_n succeed_v who_o continue_v not_o long_o then_o mahumet_n who_o live_v but_o two_o month_n after_o he_o abderramen_n who_o govern_v three_o year_n who_o be_v dead_a abdemelic_n rule_v spain_n four_o year_n who_o punish_v some_o petty_a tyrant_n and_o have_v draw_v a_o new_a people_n out_o of_o africa_n he_o fill_v the_o town_n that_o be_v make_v desolate_a by_o the_o above_o mention_v defeat_v he_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o 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envy_n of_o their_o glory_n who_o be_v their_o subject_n they_o know_v to_o be_v adventurous_a fit_a for_o great_a enterprise_n and_o to_o execute_v they_o happy_o so_o it_o may_v be_v d._n ordogno_n fear_v that_o these_o earl_n who_o have_v fight_v valiant_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o well_o defend_v their_o province_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v belove_v and_o respect_v of_o the_o people_n shall_v grow_v too_o great_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o royal_a majesty_n he_o mean_v to_o murder_v they_o he_o therefore_o call_v they_o upon_o a_o safeconduct_n to_o a_o place_n call_v regular_a upon_o the_o river_n of_o carrion_n make_v show_n that_o he_o will_v treat_v secret_o with_o they_o of_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o carry_v with_o good_a guard_n to_o leon_n murder_v earl_n and_o
monastery_n of_o s._n saweur_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n build_v by_o the_o king_n her_o father_n for_o her_o sake_n the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o moor_n which_o have_v lyen_fw-we long_o dead_a be_v now_o reviue_v at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o king_n for_o the_o which_o he_o prepare_v himself_o d._n alphonso_n soon_o weary_a of_o his_o monkish_a life_n monk_n d._n alphonso_n repent_v that_o be_v become_v a_o monk_n into_o the_o which_o he_o have_v rash_o enter_v repent_a himself_o that_o he_o have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n mean_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o arm_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o leon_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o with_o his_o confederate_n d._n ramir_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n with_o a_o design_n to_o employ_v it_o against_o the_o infidel_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v head_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o come_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o leon_n the_o which_o continue_v two_o year_n in_o the_o end_n d._n alphonso_n be_v unfurnished_a of_o all_o necessary_n as_o well_o as_o of_o judgement_n yield_v to_o his_o brother_n discretion_n who_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n the_o child_n of_o king_n froila_fw-fr brother_n d._n alphonso_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o his_o brother_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n do_v rise_v in_o asturia_n and_o the_o elder_a who_o name_n be_v alphonso_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v king_n the_o rest_n with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o asturian_o do_v honour_n and_o reverence_v he_o as_o their_o king_n the_o confederate_n of_o this_o alphonso_n son_n to_o froila_fw-fr desirous_a to_o surprise_v king_n d._n ramir_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o come_v with_o a_o small_a train_n they_o will_v turn_v to_o he_o but_o d._n ramir_n consider_v wise_o what_o be_v most_o profitable_a and_o safe_a will_v not_o go_v without_o great_a force_n with_o the_o which_o he_o vanquish_v the_o asturian_o and_o take_v the_o child_n of_o king_n 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the_o government_n of_o castille_n this_o knight_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o all_o virtue_n civility_n and_o good_a behaviour_n by_o the_o care_n of_o d._n nugno_n razura_n his_o father_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a be_v careful_a to_o give_v he_o good_a master_n in_o all_o commendable_a exercise_n prince_n the_o commendable_a and_o fatherly_a care_n of_o a_o prince_n worthy_a of_o a_o child_n issue_v from_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o moreover_o have_v make_v all_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o country_n partaker_n of_o this_o happiness_n cause_v the_o gentleman_n son_n of_o castille_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o with_o his_o son_n in_o the_o same_o discipline_n so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o court_n of_o castille_n be_v furnish_v with_o as_o many_o gallant_a young_a gentleman_n as_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n thereof_o grow_v a_o great_a love_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n both_o father_n and_o son_n unto_o their_o governor_n proceed_v from_o the_o bond_n they_o have_v to_o have_v receive_v by_o his_o mean_n so_o good_a education_n and_o instruction_n a_o benefit_n which_o to_o speak_v truth_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o gift_n and_o favour_n a_o prince_n can_v do_v unto_o his_o subject_n story_n be_v defective_a in_o relate_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o these_o earl_n or_o judge_n of_o castille_n although_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o want_v no_o subject_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v themselves_o as_o well_o against_o the_o moor_n as_o against_o they_o of_o leon_n and_o ouiedo_n their_o residence_n and_o judicial_a seat_n be_v at_o bourgos_n and_o in_o another_o town_n of_o castille_n the_o old_a call_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o vijueses_n d._n gonsalo_n nugne_v have_v to_o wise_a d._n ximena_n daughter_n to_o cont_n d._n nugno_fw-la fernandes_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o prison_n with_o the_o rest_n by_o king_n d._n ordogno_n and_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v the_o earl_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n first_o proprietary_n of_o castille_n one_o of_o the_o discreet_a and_o best_a accomplish_a knight_n of_o his_o age_n who_o succeed_v his_o decease_a father_n about_o the_o year_n 910_o who_o for_o his_o interment_n cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o arlansa_n to_o be_v build_v as_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o place_n report_n who_o show_v many_o mark_n and_o testimony_n of_o this_o earl_n or_o governor_n d._n gonsalo_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n d._n ximena_n but_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n be_v establish_v earl_n and_o judge_n of_o castille_n castille_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n first_o earl_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o time_n that_o king_n d._n ramir_n be_v at_o strife_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o child_n of_o king_n d._n fruela_n he_o govern_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o province_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o peace_n and_o abundance_n lodge_v there_o and_o the_o people_n hold_v themselves_o most_o happy_a to_o have_v such_o a_o commander_n he_o do_v wonderful_o affect_v religion_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o have_v no_o better_a instruction_n from_o the_o pastor_n in_o those_o day_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v he_o give_v himself_o superfluous_o to_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n of_o that_o age_n which_o be_v whole_o employ_v to_o build_v church_n and_o to_o give_v revenue_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o of_o their_o ceremony_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a devotion_n to_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n emylian_a who_o the_o castillan_n have_v choose_v for_o their_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o country_n as_o they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n do_v fly_v to_o s._n jaques_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardegna_n be_v his_o work_n he_o be_v just_a of_o his_o word_n faithful_a in_o his_o promise_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o other_o good_a gift_n which_o purchase_v he_o the_o favour_n and_o love_n of_o all_o man_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o sovereign_a earl_n of_o castille_n he_o marry_v twice_o his_o first_o wife_n be_v d._n vrraca_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o daughter_n of_o that_o name_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n d._n sancha_n infanta_n of_o navarre_n castille_n genealogy_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n he_o have_v many_o son_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a by_o which_o of_o these_o 2_o wife_n they_o be_v bear_v there_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o other_o memory_n of_o they_o but_o the_o inscription_n of_o their_o tomb_n observe_v by_o writer_n at_o s._n peter_n of_o cardegna_n the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n be_v d._n gonsalo_n fernandes_n d._n sancho_n fernandes_n d._n garcia_n fernandes_n who_o be_v earl_n after_o the_o father_n it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o elder_n d._n pedro_n who_o have_v two_o son_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o tomb_n at_o s._n peter_n of_o cardegna_n d._n gonsalo_n nugne_v and_o d._n fernando_n gonsales_n and_o for_o the_o last_o d._n baldwin_n now_o this_o earl_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n begin_v to_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o companion_n in_o arm_n and_o no_o more_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n yet_o king_n d._n ramir_n have_v after_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v his_o rebellious_a kinsman_n lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n take_v the_o town_n of_o madril_n from_o the_o moor_n of_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v abderramen_n be_v miralmumin_fw-la and_o king_n at_o cordova_n and_o raze_v the_o wall_n thereof_o the_o moor_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o christian_n for_o this_o affront_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o and_o there_o do_v exceed_v great_a harm_n the_o earl_n d._n
under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o earl_n call_v d._n gonsalo_n sanches_n who_o watch_v his_o opportunity_n so_o well_o as_o he_o defeat_v the_o normanes_n slay_v their_o captain_n gundire_v and_o burn_v their_o ship_n d._n sisenand_n second_o bishop_n of_o compostella_n have_v be_v slay_v by_o these_o pirate_n he_o be_v a_o turbulent_a man_n and_o a_o unworthy_a prelate_n of_o who_o history_n report_v 〈◊〉_d â—isenand_n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d compostâ—lla_n turbulent_a 〈◊〉_d that_o for_o his_o vice_n prodigality_n and_o lewd_a life_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o fat_a have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n in_o who_o place_n rodosinde_n be_v choose_v a_o holy_a man_n and_o of_o good_a fame_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n benet_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n sancho_n sisenana_n be_v get_v out_o of_o prison_n he_o come_v with_o force_n to_o enter_v his_o bishopric_n be_v resolve_v to_o kill_v rodosinde_n the_o which_o he_o have_v effect_v if_o this_o holy_a man_n have_v not_o willing_o quit_v the_o place_n return_v to_o his_o monastery_n where_o he_o end_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n afterward_o sisenand_n pursue_v the_o normanes_n be_v more_o fit_a to_o command_v soldier_n then_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n near_o unto_o formellos_n such_o be_v the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o those_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o leon_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n peaceable_a both_o within_o itself_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o enemy_n abroad_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n king_n hali_n hatan_n be_v loath_a that_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n shall_v pass_v without_o some_o famous_a exploit_n castille_n castille_n be_v also_o solicit_v by_o d._n bela_n of_o nagera_n a_o knight_n of_o alava_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v be_v expel_v by_o d._n fernand_n earl_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v retire_v to_o the_o moor_n court_n at_o cordova_n he_o raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n the_o which_o he_o send_v to_o ruin_v the_o earl_n of_o castille_n against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o spleen_n for_o the_o former_a war_n and_o take_v from_o he_o sepuluedas_n 942._o an._n 942._o s._n estienne_n of_o gormas_n and_o other_o place_n about_o the_o year_n 942_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o sudden_o prevent_v whereat_o he_o be_v so_o much_o discontent_v as_o within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o die_v in_o burgos_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o arlansa_n which_o he_o found_v there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o year_n of_o his_o death_n for_o that_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o instrument_n and_o title_n of_o donation_n make_v by_o he_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n emylian_a of_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n marie_n de_fw-fr pezuegos_n date_v in_o the_o year_n 944_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n of_o granon_n the_o year_n 945_o of_o certain_a house_n in_o the_o town_n of_o salines_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n of_o sabredo_n date_v 947_o to_o the_o same_o monastery_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n of_o ciguri_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o tiron_n the_o which_o run_v into_o the_o river_n ebro_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o haro_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n d._n fernand_n and_o d._n sancha_n his_o wife_n make_v this_o donation_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o religious_a of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o glorious_a confessor_n s._n emylian_a that_o at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o judgement_n they_o may_v deserve_v to_o hear_v that_o comfortable_a voice_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o letter_n d._n ferdinand_n do_v entitle_v himself_o earl_n of_o castille_n of_o alava_n and_o of_o nagera_n there_o be_v register_n and_o memorial_n find_v also_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n emylian_a 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of_o the_o field_n in_o castille_n moor_n moor_n there_o be_v no_o force_n together_o to_o withstand_v they_o be_v pu_v up_o with_o success_n they_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o leon_n break_v the_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o king_n d._n ramir_n without_o any_o subject_n and_o come_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o zamora_n ruin_v zamora_n take_v and_o ruin_v the_o which_o they_o take_v and_o ruin_v until_o that_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 950_o 950._o an._n 950._o the_o christian_n dwell_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o arabian_a moor_n who_o they_o call_v for_o the_o respect_n musarabe_n have_v remain_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n and_o peace_n without_o force_v they_o in_o their_o religion_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o moreover_o they_o have_v justice_n due_o administer_v pay_v the_o pension_n and_o tribute_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v assure_v from_o all_o violence_n but_o hali_n hatan_n be_v come_v to_o 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as_o the_o town_n and_o church_n of_o s._n jaques_n be_v take_v by_o they_o sack_v and_o ruin_v yet_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n can_v not_o be_v violate_v be_v terrify_v with_o a_o great_a light_n which_o come_v out_o of_o it_o but_o they_o only_o take_v the_o little_a bell_n in_o the_o steeple_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prey_n to_o cordova_n where_o they_o make_v they_o serve_v for_o lamp_n to_o their_o great_a mosque_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o author_n write_v the_o moor_n army_n be_v so_o afflict_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o bloody_a flix_fw-la as_o be_v force_v to_o disperse_v themselves_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o d._n bermonds_n troop_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o retreat_n so_o god_n by_o his_o power_n do_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o indiscreet_a and_o cowardly_a christian_a prince_n the_o king_n d._n bermond_n as_o the_o spanish_a history_n write_v be_v wise_a 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cardegnas_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n afterward_o d._n garcia_n his_o son_n surname_v the_o tremble_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o county_n of_o arragon_n this_o surname_n be_v give_v he_o for_o that_o when_o he_o enter_v the_o combat_n he_o do_v tremble_v not_o for_o fear_n but_o by_o a_o natural_a custom_n the_o which_o do_v afterward_o turn_v into_o force_n and_o valour_n be_v a_o little_a heat_n in_o a_o certain_a privilege_n and_o donation_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 996_o of_o the_o town_n of_o herrero_n grant_v by_o this_o king_n d._n garcia_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n emylian_a of_o cogolla_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o d._n sancho_n and_o d._n garcia_n his_o nephew_n who_o be_v son_n to_o d._n ramir_n his_o brother_n who_o they_o call_v king_n of_o arragon_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v only_o in_o title_n he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o d._n sancho_n their_o father_n and_o by_o his_o death_n gonsalo_n their_o other_o 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miserable_a death_n of_o his_o mother_n otherwise_o he_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o his_o nobility_n to_o who_o he_o give_v great_a privilege_n and_o exemption_n yea_o he_o dispense_v with_o they_o from_o go_v to_o the_o war_n without_o pay_n and_o entertainment_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o any_o imposition_n which_o shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o public_a and_o as_o he_o be_v very_o devour_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o time_n he_o make_v many_o reparation_n and_o order_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o easy_a for_o they_o that_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o s._n jaques_n of_o compostella_n for_o in_o the_o beginning_n jaques_n the_o ancient_a way_n from_o france_n to_o s._n jaques_n the_o ordinary_a and_o most_o usual_a way_n be_v by_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscaye_n to_o the_o mountain_n country_n then_o to_o the_o astury_n of_o sentillana_n then_o to_o ouiedo_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v into_o 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daughter_n of_o castille_n the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o nobleman_n and_o lady_n to_o honour_v this_o marriage_n which_o shall_v be_v perform_v with_o state_n and_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o to_o court_v his_o mistress_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o the_o 3_o brethren_n of_o bela_n abovementioned_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o castille_n &_o flee_v into_o leon_n d._n roderigo_n d._n diego_n and_o d._n inigo_n who_o make_v a_o show_n to_o desire_v the_o earl_n favour_n come_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n offer_v he_o all_o service_n &_o homage_n as_o his_o natural_a vassal_n crave_v pardon_n for_o that_o be_v pass_v to_o who_o d._n garcia_n be_v courteous_a give_v good_a reception_n and_o presume_v they_o have_v nothing_o hide_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o what_o their_o countenance_n show_v and_o their_o tongue_n utter_v bela._n d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_fw-fr murder_a by_o the_o thrâ—_n brethren_n of_o bela._n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o 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at_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o leon_n entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v burn_v her_o alive_a with_o he_o navarre_n castille_n unite_v to_o navarre_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n fall_v to_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n d._n sancho_n who_o have_v marry_v d._n nugna_fw-la the_o elder_a sister_n or_o d._n garcia_n and_o take_v peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1028._o 28_o after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n cattelogne_n cattelogne_n raymond_n borel_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1017._o d._n berenger_n his_o son_n govern_v this_o principality_n as_o proprietary_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n be_v the_o sixth_o in_o number_n and_o be_v surname_v borel_n as_o his_o father_n but_o of_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n to_o his_o father_n for_o by_o his_o idleness_n he_o give_v entry_n to_o all_o vice_n into_o his_o court_n war_n and_o all_o exercise_n of_o chivalry_n be_v contemn_v by_o he_o which_o breed_v he_o great_a trouble_n we_o find_v that_o this_o earl_n have_v three_o son_n the_o first_o call_v d._n raymond_n berenger_n succeed_v he_o the_o second_o d._n guillen_n or_o guillaume_n berenger_n be_v earl_n of_o manrese_n barcelone_n genealogy_n of_o barcelone_n and_o the_o three_o son_n don_n sancho_n berenger_n prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n benoist_n of_o bage_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n guillen_n the_o 2._o brother_n which_o die_v without_o child_n leave_v his_o habit_n and_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o conty_n of_o manrese_n &_o die_v also_o without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1020._o d._n bernard_n brisefer_v cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n berenger_n ride_v through_o provence_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n of_o rosne_fw-fr and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o brave_a knight_n the_o moor_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o death_n grow_v so_o hardy_a and_o courageous_a as_o they_o do_v overrun_v the_o country_n of_o cattelogne_n enter_v by_o cerdagne_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v and_o chase_v by_o d._n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o that_o place_n brother_z to_z d._n bernard_n this_o d._n geoffrey_n be_v founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n martin_n of_o canigo_n and_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o five_o son_n issue_v from_o he_o d._n raymond_n geoffrey_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o cerdagne_n and_o besalu_n after_o the_o father_n d._n geoffrey_n guinar_n archbishop_n of_o narbon_n d._n berenger_n geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o girone_n d._n guillen_n geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o vrgel_n and_o the_o last_o d._n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o bergada_n have_v so_o goodly_a a_o issue_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1025._o and_o be_v inter_v at_o saint_n martin_n of_o canigo_n which_o he_o have_v build_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cerdagne_n do_v little_o enjoy_v it_o for_o he_o die_v two_o
quarrel_n cid_n have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o castille_n a_o prince_n who_o have_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n long_o and_o with_o who_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n entertain_v true_a and_o firm_a friendship_n while_o he_o live_v and_o with_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n hizen_n 1078._o an._n 1078._o who_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1078._o after_o who_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o call_v hiaya_n alcadurbile_n obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o toledo_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o bad_a disposition_n and_o cruel_a number_v the_o 11._o king_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o arabian_n or_o moor_n 12_o during_o these_o thing_n castille_n castille_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n discontent_v that_o the_o navarrois_n have_v call_v d._n sancho_n ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o rather_o than_o he_o who_o have_v a_o better_a title_n navarre_n usurpation_n of_o d_o alpâ—onâ—o_n king_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o reaâ—m_n of_o navarre_n be_v cousin_n germane_a to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n garcia_n decease_v by_o the_o lawful_a line_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n descend_v from_o a_o bastard_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o nagera_n and_o of_o all_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o rioje_n of_o which_o he_o make_v governor_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la call_v crespo_n de_fw-fr granon_n and_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o nagera_n the_o people_n of_o guipuscoa_n biscay_n and_o alava_n who_o be_v neighbour_n unto_o it_o hear_v of_o this_o exploit_n and_o consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o d._n alphonso_n they_o think_v good_a to_o lean_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v of_o less_o power_n thus_o his_o jurisdiction_n increase_v so_o as_o he_o command_v from_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n jaques_n unto_o calaorra_n in_o this_o felicity_n he_o begin_v to_o restore_v and_o repeople_n many_o town_n of_o his_o country_n destroy_v in_o former_a war_n as_o salamanca_n auila_n legovia_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it olmedo_n coca_n and_o câ—ellar_n d._n sancho_n ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n have_v no_o good_a title_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n for_o that_o d._n ramir_n sanches_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v yet_o live_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v no_o good_a reason_n to_o pretend_v it_o they_o agree_v together_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pupil_n kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n spoil_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o navarre_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o accord_n pampelone_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n except_o nagera_n and_o the_o other_o country_n where_o of_o d._n alphonso_n be_v seize_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o vassal_n in_o that_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n this_o king_n have_v make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n while_o he_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n only_o and_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n he_o have_v chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o arragon_n sobrarbrâ—_n and_o ribagorça_n and_o moreover_o have_v make_v war_n against_o abderramen_n king_n of_o huesca_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o barbastro_n at_o which_o siege_n armingo_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n his_o father_n in_o law_n dye_v have_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o in_o good_a term_n with_o d._n alphonso_n moor_n â—_z of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o moor_n he_o continue_v his_o enterprise_n and_o conquest_n against_o that_o sect_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o mugnones_n about_o secastilla_n in_o ribagorça_n then_o he_o seize_v of_o cobin_n and_o pitilla_n and_o have_v a_o great_a and_o cruel_a battle_n near_o unto_o sarragoffa_n and_o take_v from_o they_o bolea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o which_o war_n this_o king_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o enrich_v their_o order_n and_o estate_n country_n king_n make_v to_o do_v pennarce_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n and_o to_o confess_v public_o in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o s._n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o poursute_n of_o d._n raymond_n dalmace_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n own_o brother_n bishop_n of_o jacca_n that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o these_o good_a father_n insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n this_o fall_v out_o about_o the_o year_n 1083_o 1083._o an._n 1083._o at_o which_o time_n d._n ramir_n son_n to_o d._n sà ncho_n garcia_n move_v with_o great_a devotion_n give_v a_o new_a and_o confirm_v that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o nagera_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o torresilla_n cameros_n trevexan_n ribafresca_n lea_n villoria_n and_o s._n pelagius_n of_o cerezo_n s._n peter_n of_o torresilla_n saint_n mary_n of_o veraça_n and_o other_o place_n and_o church_n make_v the_o monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v his_o heir_n general_a the_o king_n d._n sancho_n ramires_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1083._o win_v the_o castle_n of_o graos_n the_o which_o he_o present_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n victorian_n to_o free_v himself_o of_o a_o certain_a vow_n make_v by_o d._n ramir_n his_o father_n and_o also_o for_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o clergy_n christian_n prince_n of_o spawn_n betâ—ay_v their_o 〈◊〉_d christian_n but_o some_o write_v that_o soon_o after_o he_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n about_o roda_n where_o they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n carry_v a_o secret_a spleen_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n give_v secret_a aid_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o defeat_n of_o christian_n almundafar_n king_n of_o sarragossa_n be_v dead_a moor_n moor_n he_o have_v leave_v two_o son_n zuleima_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o aben_n alfay_n in_o denia_n who_o be_v at_o dissension_n fall_v to_o arm_n either_o of_o they_o draw_v christian_n nobleman_n and_o knight_n to_o his_o party_n cid_n ruis_n diaz_n be_v for_o zuleima_n d._n pedro_n of_o arragon_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n ramires_n and_o count_n raymond_n of_o barcelone_n favour_v aben_n alphare_n 〈◊〉_d valour_n and_o bounty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o arm_n and_o overrunning_a the_o country_n cid_n come_v from_o huesca_n and_o montaban_n encounter_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denia_n who_o he_o defeat_v take_v count_n raymond_n prisoner_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o free_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o cid_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n join_v again_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denia_n who_o come_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o almenar_n while_o that_o cid_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o escarpe_n but_o he_o come_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v before_o almenar_n he_o put_v they_o again_o to_o rout_n and_o return_v victor_n to_o sarragossa_n after_o which_o he_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o mançon_n onda_n and_o burriana_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o arragonois_n seek_v to_o hinder_v he_o be_v their_o ally_n on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o more_o of_o andalusia_n call_v almofalas_n take_v from_o adofir_n another_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o grados_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n go_v to_o arm_n and_o beseeâ—_n ed_z grados_fw-la but_o be_v press_v upon_o other_o affair_n he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o call_v cid_n from_o banishment_n grant_v at_o his_o request_n unto_o the_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n which_o shall_v be_v banish_v for_o any_o misdemeanour_n in_o stead_n of_o nine_o day_n respiâ—e_v appoint_v they_o to_o depart_v the_o country_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v thirty_o cid_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o grados_fw-la take_v it_o by_o famine_n and_o send_v almophalas_n prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o he_o punish_v for_o that_o by_o treason_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o have_v subtle_o surprise_v his_o neighbour_n house_n from_o thence_o cid_n return_v to_o sarragossa_n and_o not_o able_a to_o live_v without_o make_v war_n he_o lead_v a_o army_n into_o arragon_n in_o the_o company_n of_o king_n zuleima_n where_o they_o waste_v
to_o prelate_n and_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o the_o honour_v whereof_o they_o have_v undertake_v it_o the_o which_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o conceit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v return_v and_o see_v that_o of_o force_n they_o will_v make_v he_o perjure_a be_v somewhat_o discontent_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o d._n bernard_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v pacify_v with_o such_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o in_o a_o archiepiscopall_a city_n and_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n in_o spain_n that_o infidel_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o great_a and_o most_o stately_a temple_n there_o to_o exercise_v their_o impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o grief_n of_o pastor_n and_o holy_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a he_o shall_v advow_v the_o fact_n the_o which_o be_v not_o do_v rash_o but_o with_o great_a zeal_n and_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n herunto_o they_o say_v be_v add_v the_o supplication_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o suffer_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o not_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v willing_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o a_o place_n of_o less_o show_n for_o the_o moor_n speak_v a_o alfagui_n of_o their_o law_n who_o image_n be_v to_o be_v see_v cut_v in_o stone_n in_o the_o great_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n the_o service_n call_v gothique_a of_o isidorian_n spain_n cothique_fw-la service_n change_v in_o spain_n for_o that_o isidorus_n have_v bring_v it_o in_o and_o afterward_o call_v musarabic_n for_o the_o christian_n live_v among_o the_o moor_n have_v maintain_v it_o be_v in_o use_n until_o that_o time_n as_o well_o at_o toledo_n as_o in_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n desire_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o all_o thing_n a_o affectionate_a son_n to_o the_o romish_a sea_n will_v have_v it_o change_v and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o gregorian_a service_n receive_v so_o call_v of_o the_o author_n gregory_n for_o which_o effect_n he_o cause_v a_o bull_n to_o be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n then_o reign_v command_v that_o the_o service_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v from_o thence_o forth_o celebrate_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n as_o they_o do_v in_o france_n by_o reason_n whereof_o toledo_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o languâ—doc_n under_o the_o primate_n of_o toledo_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o spaniard_n gallican_n this_o do_v the_o archbishop_n new_o choose_v go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o enter_v when_o as_o vrban_n the_o 2._o enter_v this_o popedom_n and_o there_o take_v his_o oath_n receive_v and_o archbishop_n cloak_n and_o be_v confirm_v primate_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o only_o of_o spain_n but_o of_o gotique_a france_n as_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n write_v that_o to_o â—hew_v his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o tholousa_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n do_v assist_v with_o other_o bishop_n of_o those_o country_n tholousa_n council_n at_o tholousa_n suffragans_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o thè_z jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o toledo_n during_o his_o absence_n richard_n abbot_n of_o saint_n victor_n of_o marseilles_n be_v legate_n in_o spain_n be_v send_v some_o year_n before_o by_o gregory_n the_o 7._o predecessor_n to_o vrban_n the_o 2._o who_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o new_a gregorian_n or_o romish_a service_n and_o to_o abolish_v the_o musarabic_a for_o which_o consideration_n and_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o which_o have_v be_v decree_v the_o archbishop_n bernard_n at_o his_o return_n call_v a_o national_a council_n at_o toledo_n whereas_o the_o clergy_n knight_n and_o people_n of_o toledo_n castille_n leon_n asturia_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n be_v assemble_v or_o their_o deputy_n in_o great_a number_n d._n bernard_n preside_v the_o king_n be_v present_a there_o grow_v great_a controversy_n among_o they_o the_o spaniard_n refuse_v to_o leave_v their_o ancient_a manner_n to_o receive_v a_o new_a service_n so_o as_o not_o able_a to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o allegation_n and_o reason_n arm_n controutrsy_n for_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n decide_v by_o arm_n they_o come_v to_o a_o furious_a and_o brutish_a manner_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v two_o knight_n bring_v to_o field_n the_o one_o for_o the_o king_n and_o other_o who_o desire_v alteration_n of_o the_o seruiâ—e_n the_o other_o for_o the_o knight_n and_o commons_o which_o will_v keep_v the_o musarabic_a for_o these_o come_v jean_n ruiz_n of_o the_o family_n of_o matanza_n who_o vanquish_v he_o which_o fight_v for_o the_o roman_a service_n who_o name_n be_v unknown_a yet_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n archbishop_n matter_n trial_o by_o fire_n in_o clergy_n matter_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n be_v such_o as_o the_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o another_o kind_n of_o trial_n which_o be_v by_o fire_n wherefore_o have_v bring_v two_o book_n the_o one_o contain_v the_o service_n after_o the_o roman_a use_n the_o other_o the_o ancient_a and_o musarbic_n they_o be_v both_o cast_v into_o a_o great_a fire_n whereof_o the_o roman_a book_n leap_v present_o out_o as_o they_o say_v and_o the_o other_o lie_v still_o and_o be_v nothing_o burn_v wherefore_o they_o do_v conjecture_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v please_v unto_o god_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v retain_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o service_n in_o six_o parish_n of_o toledo_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o the_o new_a gregorian_a service_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o don_n alphonso_n kingdom_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v more_o by_o force_n to_o please_v the_o king_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o pope_n who_o confirm_v and_o allow_v it_o then_o for_o any_o good_a will_n yet_o the_o musarabic_a office_n continue_v long_o after_o in_o many_o monastery_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o great_a church_n of_o toledo_n even_o at_o this_o day_n they_o sing_v mass_n all_o after_o the_o musarabic_a every_o day_n in_o a_o chapel_n call_v corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o six_o parish_n of_o that_o city_n where_o as_o this_o service_n be_v maintain_v have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o christian_n musarabe_n while_o that_o the_o moor_n do_v reign_v there_o which_o be_v saint_n just_o saint_n luke_n saint_n antolin_n saint_n mark_v saint_n eulalia_n and_o saint_n sebastian_n that_o the_o musarabic_a service_n ancient_o use_v be_v that_o which_o they_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reform_v and_o correct_v i_o will_v not_o doubt_v for_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o those_o which_o live_v from_o age_n to_o age_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o eccleâ—iasticall_a discipline_n the_o day_n of_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o romish_a service_n be_v quote_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1091_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n matter_n concern_v religion_n be_v order_v at_o toledo_n city_n toledo_n call_v the_o imperial_a city_n don_n alphonso_n give_v many_o honourable_a title_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o city_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n for_o first_o of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o conquest_n intitle_v himself_o emperor_n of_o spain_n he_o will_v have_v toledo_n call_v and_o denominate_v the_o imperial_a and_o monarchicke_a city_n a_o name_n which_o have_v remain_v and_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o to_o give_v the_o christian_n occasion_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v there_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mores_n he_o grant_v right_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o citizen_n as_o follow_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v in_o their_o register_n 1_o first_o he_o ordain_v for_o a_o privilege_n to_o that_o ctttie_n toledo_n privilege_n gâ—â—ted_v to_o the_o câ—tty_a of_o toledo_n that_o all_o controversy_n among_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v judge_v there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordonance_n write_v in_o the_o book_n call_v of_o judge_n appoint_v a_o council_n of_o six_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a man_n among_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o judge_n all_o which_o together_o shall_v take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n cause_n exempt_n the_o castilian_n who_o may_v decline_v from_o that_o seat_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v send_v before_o their_o
son_n in_o law_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o d._n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n navarre_n d._n vâ—raca_n laâ—re_v of_o castille_n and_o leon_n marry_v to_o d._n alphonso_n of_o navarre_n which_o marriage_n be_v accomplish_v according_a unto_o some_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n other_o say_v it_o be_v after_o his_o decease_n d._n alphonso_n have_v already_o succeed_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1104._o for_o that_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v dead_a without_o child_n and_o d._n isabel_n his_o daughter_n be_v also_o dead_a a_o virgin_n 1104._o an._n 1104._o this_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o his_o child_n be_v bury_v at_o jean_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_fw-la the_o last_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v inter_v there_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n ten_o year_n and_o three_o month_n as_o for_o king_n d._n alphonso_n he_o live_v unto_o the_o year_n 1108._o be_v afflict_v with_o great_a infirmity_n castille_n death_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o which_o he_o languish_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 73._o whereof_o he_o reign_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n sancho_n his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n d._n alphonso_n his_o son_n in_o law_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o d._n vrraca_n the_o only_a lawful_a daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o all_o his_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n toledo_n and_o other_o siegneury_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n one_o moyse_n a_o jew_n very_o learned_a in_o the_o tongue_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v baptize_v and_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v his_o god_n father_n jew._n conversion_n of_o moysâ—a_n jew._n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v pedro_n alphonso_n his_o conversion_n be_v profitable_a to_o many_o jew_n and_o moor_n who_o by_o dispute_v and_o write_v he_o bring_v to_o leave_v their_o sect_n and_o to_o embrace_v the_o name_n and_o profession_n of_o christian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v deminike_n de_fw-it la_fw-fr calçada_n who_o practice_n be_v to_o retire_v the_o pilgrim_n which_o go_v to_o saint_n jaques_n and_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o way_n at_o the_o place_n of_o who_o abode_n there_o be_v since_o a_o city_n build_v of_o that_o name_n he_o cause_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o a_o little_a from_o thence_o five_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o make_v his_o sepulchre_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o bury_v not_o any_o in_o holy_a ground_n now_o it_o be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n 1._o union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o 7._o of_o that_o name_n in_o leon_n and_o 2._o in_o castille_n and_o the_o first_o in_o navarre_n and_o arragoâ—_n 2._o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sarragosse_n from_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n 3._o the_o county_n of_o provence_n annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o barcelone_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n 4._o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n 2._o earl_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o countess_n d._n theresa_n his_o mother_n 5._o the_o licention_n life_n of_o the_o queen_n d._n vrraca_n heir_n of_o castille_n her_o divorce_n from_o king_n d._n alphonso_n her_o husband_n and_o the_o misery_n which_o happen_v in_o castille_n 6._o conspiracy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n against_o the_o queen_n d._n vrraca_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o her_o son_n d._n alphonso_n 7._o raymond_n in_o the_o reyall_a dignity_n account_v the_o 8._o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o 27._o king_n of_o leon_n and_o 5._o of_o castille_n 8._o disorder_v and_o prodigious_a testament_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o 7._o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 9_o usurpation_n of_o town_n and_o land_n in_o navarre_n by_o king_n alphonso_n raymond_n of_o castille_n 10._o d._n garcia_n ramir_n the_o 19_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o 7._o of_o that_o name_n 11._o d._n frere_n ramir_n the_o 5._o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n 12._o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n force_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o castille_n 13._o union_n of_o cattelogne_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelon_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n with_o d._n petronille_n 14._o accord_v betwixt_o d._n raymond_n betenger_n prince_n regent_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitalier_n upon_o the_o testament_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n 15._o the_o earl_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n 16._o change_v of_o the_o state_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o new_a reign_n of_o the_o almohade_n 17._o take_v of_o lisbon_n and_o other_o town_n from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a king_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n 18._o d._n sancho_n the_o 20._o king_n of_o navarre_n 7._o of_o that_o name_n 19_o change_v of_o religion_n among_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n and_o persecution_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o new_a sectary_n 20._o d._n sancho_n the_o 6._o king_n of_o castille_n 3._o of_o that_o name_n 21._o d._n fernand_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n 28._o king_n of_o leon._n 22._o institution_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrana_n this_o nine_o book_n contain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arragon_n leon_n and_o castille_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n as_o follow_v navarre_n arragon_n leon_n castille_n 18._o alphonso_n emperor_n 14_a the_o same_o 1-26_a the_o same_o 7-4_a the_o same_o 2._o 19_o d._n garcia_n ramir._n 7._o 5._o d._n fr._n ramir._n 2._o 27._o d._n alphon._n ra._n 8-5_a the_o same_o 3._o 20._o d._n sancho_n 7._o d._n petronille_n and_o 28._o d._n fernand_n 2._o 6._o d._n sancho_n 3._o d._n raymond_n berenger_n unite_v arragon_n and_o cattelogne_n portugal_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n 2._o earl_n and_o the_o first_o which_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o eighteen_o king_n of_o navarre_n emperor_n of_o spain_n all_o the_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o body_n castille_n navarre_n ar._n 1._o ragâ—a_o leon_n and_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1108._o by_o the_o succession_n of_o leon_n castille_n 1108._o an._n 1108._o toledo_n and_o other_o conquest_n fall_v to_o d._n vrraca_n wife_n to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n entitle_v emperor_n of_o spain_n by_o a_o better_a right_n then_o his_o predecessor_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o chronicle_n will_v not_o have_v he_o put_v in_o the_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n for_o that_o it_o be_v d._n vrraca_n his_o wife_n and_o not_o he_o which_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n d._n pedro_n ansure_v during_o the_o king_n absence_n who_o be_v in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n govern_v and_o be_v viceroy_n in_o castille_n in_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n go_v to_o field_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n unto_o the_o christian_n take_v the_o town_n of_o coria_n with_o other_o place_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o castille_n lead_v with_o he_o d._n vrrca_n his_o wife_n but_o there_o need_v not_o any_o force_n for_o all_o obey_v he_o both_o the_o town_n fort_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n who_o he_o govern_v with_o all_o mildness_n humanity_n and_o justice_n and_o repulse_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o fronter_z of_o his_o wife_n dominion_n but_o he_o make_v sharp_a war_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o castille_n he_o repair_v vilhorade_n in_o rioje_n berlanga_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n almasan_n and_o soria_n the_o surname_n of_o warrior_n be_v give_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o battle_n wherein_o he_o be_v during_o his_o reign_n the_o history_n report_n that_o he_o do_v fight_v 29._o time_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n &_o be_v victor_n in_o they_o all_o except_o in_o the_o two_o last_o battle_n castille_n d._n alphonso_n seâ—â—es_v to_o assarâ—h_v insâ—_n lse_o of_o castille_n which_o be_v fight_v never_o unto_o fraga_n have_v goften_v footing_n in_o castille_n he_o begin_v to_o forecast_v what_o may_v happen_v if_o his_o wife_n shall_v die_v without_o child_n by_o he_o wherefore_o he_o put_v governor_n and_o captain_n of_o his_o country_n of_o navarre_n &_o
and_o have_v a_o lieutenant_n call_v raderigo_n pelaes_n a_o wise_a knight_n about_o that_o time_n die_v d._n roderigo_n gomes_n son_n to_o don_n gomes_n of_o candespina_n one_o of_o the_o great_a nobleman_n in_o castille_n who_o tomb_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o saint_n sawiour_n of_o ogna_n and_o the_o town_n of_o surâ—ta_n be_v people_v with_o christian_n musarabe_n which_o come_v out_o of_o calatajub_n sarragossa_n and_o other_o part_n of_o arragon_n the_o earl_n don_n raymond_n berenger_n seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o seize_v upon_o navarre_n arragon_n arragon_n so_o desirous_a he_o be_v to_o join_v it_o unto_o arragon_n importune_v the_o emperor_n don_n alphonso_n continual_o to_o declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o d._n sancho_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1156._o 1156._o 1156._o there_o be_v a_o new_a league_n make_v betwixt_o they_o to_o undertake_v this_o war_n where_o among_o other_o article_n for_o the_o better_a fortify_v of_o their_o friendship_n there_o be_v a_o future_a marriage_n conclude_v betwixt_o don_n raymond_n the_o young_a infant_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v don_n alphonso_n and_o d._n sancho_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n don_n alphonso_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n dona_n rica_fw-la daughter_n to_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o pologne_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1151._o yet_o they_o can_v never_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n don_n alphonso_n to_o hurt_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o he_o love_v but_o rather_o assist_v he_o underhand_o the_o same_o league_n be_v renew_a at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 1157._o after_o don_n raymond_n return_n out_o of_o provence_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o voyage_n be_v to_o defend_v his_o nephew_n heir_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n berenerg_n raymond_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dispossess_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o house_n which_o have_v slay_v his_o father_n in_o a_o encounter_n have_v need_n of_o his_o aid_n he_o repulse_v the_o young_a earl_n enemy_n assure_v his_o estate_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o cattelogne_n there_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o for_o that_o in_o those_o trouble_n of_o provence_n the_o knight_n and_o commander_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v grow_v mercenary_a in_o these_o christian_a war_n do_v intermeddle_v he_o give_v they_o large_a revenue_n in_o cattelogne_n after_o the_o renew_n of_o this_o league_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o worthy_a act_n do_v by_o this_o earl_n but_o that_o he_o debauch_v some_o faithless_a and_o treacherous_a knight_n which_o flee_v out_o of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n yea_o one_o of_o the_o great_a call_v garcia_n almoravit_fw-la who_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o lerida_n and_o there_o make_v himself_o his_o vassal_n and_o receive_v from_o the_o earl_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o roncevaux_n vrros_n and_o obanos_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o from_o that_o time_n he_o seek_v to_o govern_v his_o estate_n peaceable_o see_v he_o can_v not_o get_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o with_o this_o desire_n he_o end_v his_o day_n after_o all_o his_o vain_a attempt_n against_o this_o kingdom_n soon_o after_o this_o last_o assembly_n at_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v engage_v in_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o andalusia_n which_o make_v he_o perchance_o neglect_v that_o of_o navarre_n beside_o he_o do_v not_o great_o affect_v it_o 19_o the_o trouble_n of_o africa_n be_v past_a as_o we_o have_v say_v moor_n moor_n abdelmon_n establish_v miralmumin_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o almohade_n in_o credit_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o almoravide_v the_o preacher_n almohadi_n will_v also_o have_v the_o moor_n of_o spain_n submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o yoke_n wherefore_o leave_v aben_n thumert_n the_o astrologian_n at_o maroc_n he_o pass_v with_o abdelmon_n into_o spain_n with_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n by_o their_o late_a victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n they_o find_v no_o great_a resistance_n there_o for_o the_o petty_a king_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o town_n in_o spain_n be_v press_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o see_v the_o race_n of_o the_o almoravide_v of_o africa_n extinct_a from_o who_o they_o may_v have_v expect_v some_o succour_n they_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o support_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o their_o authority_n and_o greatness_n spain_n change_v of_o religion_n among_o the_o arabian_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v most_o common_o the_o chief_a god_n of_o great_a man_n of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o as_o man_n which_o regard_v not_o religion_n but_o for_o a_o colour_n and_o for_o their_o own_o private_a commodity_n so_o as_o leave_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o koran_n they_o embrace_v the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o almohadi_n without_o any_o opposition_n think_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o by_o that_o mean_n and_o as_o this_o impostor_n do_v vomit_v forth_o great_a blasphemy_n and_o impiety_n than_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n they_o become_v violent_a and_o furious_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o as_o the_o poor_a musarabe_n who_o have_v have_v some_o peace_n of_o conscience_n live_v among_o the_o moor_n and_o have_v there_o exercise_v their_o religion_n without_o any_o violence_n do_v unto_o they_o for_o many_o year_n be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n be_v now_o persecute_v by_o these_o new_a sectary_n of_o almohadi_n both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o good_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o rigour_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o superstition_n so_o as_o either_o by_o the_o revolt_n or_o by_o death_n or_o by_o the_o continual_a fly_v away_o of_o these_o poor_a people_n all_o the_o town_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v unpeople_v of_o christian_n spain_n christians_n persecute_v by_o the_o moâ—â—es_n in_o spain_n who_o for_o above_o 400._o year_n have_v preserve_v themselves_o invoke_v though_o with_o little_a knowledge_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o government_n of_o the_o almohade_n in_o spain_n continue_v in_o abdelmon_n and_o his_o successor_n 52._o year_n until_o that_o notable_a battle_n in_o the_o field_n of_o tholousa_n call_v by_o another_o name_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o muradal_n or_o of_o vbeda_n abdelmon_n have_v aspire_v to_o that_o which_o he_o pretend_v hold_v his_o royal_a seat_n in_o the_o city_n of_o maroc_n and_o show_v himself_o a_o profitable_a prince_n and_o please_v to_o the_o moor_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o potter_n son_n and_o for_o his_o chief_a councillor_n the_o astrologian_n aben_n thumert_n and_o the_o preacher_n almohadi_n who_o die_v within_o few_o month_n after_o this_o conquest_n be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n abdelmon_n bury_v with_o pomp_n and_o royal_a honour_n in_o a_o sumptuous_a tomb_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o maroc_n whereas_o since_o the_o foolish_a multitude_n hold_v he_o to_o be_v some_o great_a prophet_n and_o a_o messenger_n of_o god_n make_v prayer_n and_o vow_n in_o all_o their_o necessity_n as_o among_o the_o christian_n they_o have_v recourse_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n either_o true_a or_o feign_a of_o apostle_n holy_a confessor_n and_o marryr_n of_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ._n this_o passage_n of_o the_o almohade_n breed_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o spain_n whereas_o many_o moor_n which_o hold_v their_o country_n in_o fee_n and_o homage_n of_o christian_a prince_n revolt_v the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n lead_v first_o a_o army_n of_o christian_n against_o this_o new_a estate_n alphonso_n castille_n death_n of_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n in_o the_o year_n 1157._o be_v accompany_v by_o his_o two_o son_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n fernand_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o andalusia_n he_o recover_v the_o town_n of_o baeça_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o take_v quesada_n and_o andujar_n but_o he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o victory_n with_o his_o subject_n for_o bring_v back_o his_o army_n towards_o toledo_n he_o fall_v sudden_o sick_a the_o which_o as_o he_o pass_v the_o mountain_n or_o straight_o of_o muradal_n do_v so_o increase_v as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o light_v at_o a_o place_n call_v fresnedas_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o his_o son_n d._n fernand_n d._n sancho_n remain_v behind_o to_o guard_v those_o place_n which_o he_o have_v new_o conquer_v he_o be_v a_o worthy_a prince_n but_o too_o ambitious_a a_o great_a favourer_n and_o benefactor_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o friend_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o severe_a punisher_n of_o the_o insolence_n of_o great_a man_n of_o who_o the_o spaniard_n write_v this_o
history_n that_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n call_v d._n fernand_n in_o gallicia_n have_v take_v away_o a_o poor_a labourer_n good_n for_o which_o wrong_n he_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n from_o the_o ordinatie_a magistrate_n of_o the_o country_n so_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o toledo_n where_o have_v watch_v his_o opportunity_n he_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v do_v he_o by_o d._n fernand_n and_o demand_v justice_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o disdain_v this_o poor_a man_n but_o be_v due_o inform_v of_o the_o fact_n he_o send_v unto_o the_o governor_n and_o merino_n mayor_n of_o gallicia_n command_v they_o to_o cause_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v present_o unto_o the_o labourer_n of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o the_o gentleman_n will_v not_o obey_v any_o command_n neither_o dare_v the_o judge_n force_v he_o either_o fear_v to_o displease_v he_o or_o else_o want_v mean_n to_o constrain_v he_o whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v he_o part_v from_o toledo_n to_o come_v into_o gallicia_n where_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquiry_n of_o d._n fernands_n fact_n and_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contumacy_n he_o cause_v his_o house_n to_o be_v environ_v where_o be_v take_v he_o command_v he_o shall_v be_v hang_v before_o his_o own_o gate_n for_o a_o warn_n to_o other_o to_o live_v upright_o and_o in_o peace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n &_o not_o to_o contemn_v justice_n nor_o their_o prince_n a_o noble_a act_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n he_o have_v reign_v king_n and_o emperor_n 35._o year_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o toledo_n and_o intert_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n his_o estate_n be_v divide_v after_o his_o death_n as_o have_v be_v say_v betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n fernand._n d._n sancho_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n 20_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n &_o toledo_n divide_v castille_n and_o leon_n divide_v be_v then_o disunited_a from_o leon_n and_o galicia_n in_o the_o year_n 1157._o d._n sancho_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o father_n death_n he_o part_v sudden_o from_o baeça_n and_o come_v to_o toledo_n to_o his_o funeral_n a_o prince_n who_o do_v nothing_o degenerate_a from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yea_o do_v rather_o exceed_v they_o but_o he_o reign_v little_a d._n fernand_n the_o 28._o king_n of_o leon._n 21_o his_o brother_n d._n fernand_n leon._n leon._n neither_o attend_v his_o come_n nor_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o funeral_n depart_v present_o and_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n according_a to_o the_o father_n will_n which_o division_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o civil_a war_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o christian_n name_n in_o spain_n wherefore_o great_a monarch_n shall_v be_v warn_v by_o these_o example_n which_o be_v ordinary_a in_o history_n never_o to_o dismember_v their_o monarchy_n but_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o spirit_n and_o wisdom_n to_o continue_v it_o still_o unite_a although_o they_o leave_v many_o child_n leave_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n unto_o he_o who_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n do_v call_v d._n fernand_n be_v receive_v and_o settle_v in_o his_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n navarre_n navarre_n he_o begin_v to_o entreat_v his_o nobility_n ill_o &_o among_o other_o he_o dispossess_v one_o of_o the_o chiefse_a knight_n of_o leon_n call_v d._n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v into_o castille_n to_o beseech_v the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o mediate_v his_o restitution_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o at_o that_o time_n that_o don_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n have_v make_v certain_a road_n into_o castille_n almost_o unto_o burgos_n for_o that_o d._n sancho_n have_v always_o sign_v the_o league_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n have_v make_v against_o his_o father_n and_o he_o with_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n and_o moreover_o detain_v from_o he_o nagera_n and_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n this_o knight_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o war_n of_o nautuarre_n and_o make_v he_o head_n of_o a_o army_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o fronter_z by_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n which_o have_v encounter_v that_o of_o navarre_n near_o to_o bagnare_n they_o come_v to_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n of_o valpierre_n near_o to_o s._n assentâ—o_n in_o the_o navarrois_n army_n d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n earl_n of_o biscay_n lead_v the_o foreward_n count_n ladron_n of_o guevara_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o rearward_n with_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n of_o larrinacar_n inigo_n ramires_n d'_fw-fr aivar_n with_o other_o and_o the_o king_n the_o battle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n have_v order_v his_o man_n as_o well_o and_o be_v more_o in_o number_n wherefore_o come_v to_o fight_v although_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o navarrois_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a yet_o be_v they_o defeat_v and_o force_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o next_o fort_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v this_o rout_n for_o that_o he_o be_v too_o hasty_a to_o fight_v and_o will_v not_o attend_v the_o succour_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o come_v out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v arrive_v and_o desirous_a to_o wipe_v out_o this_o blemish_n and_o infamy_n they_o charge_v the_o castillan_n which_o give_v they_o battle_n again_o in_o the_o same_o field_n of_o valpierre_n and_o defeat_v they_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o some_o history_n valpierre_n battle_n of_o valpierre_n but_o not_o allow_v nor_o credit_v by_o other_o spanish_a author_n for_o that_o they_o insert_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v small_a probability_n and_o other_o that_o be_v mere_a fiction_n whereas_o they_o say_v that_o don_n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n use_v a_o strange_a liberality_n to_o prisoner_n both_o navarrois_n and_o french_a set_v they_o all_o free_a without_o any_o ransom_n which_o be_v not_o probable_a and_o they_o also_o affirm_v that_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n the_o which_o be_v reproove_v by_o other_o author_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n and_o title_n which_o be_v yet_o extant_a witness_v that_o he_o live_v above_o 37._o year_n after_o by_o these_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v write_v of_o these_o two_o victory_n may_v just_o be_v suspect_v that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o earl_n don_n raymond_n berenger_n arragon_n arragon_n prince_n and_o governor_n of_o arragon_n be_v more_o authentic_a that_o burn_v with_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n he_o do_v solicit_v d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o declare_v himself_o with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o two_o join_v their_o force_n together_o shall_v set_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1158._o d._n raymond_n come_v again_o into_o castille_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n and_o knight_n to_o renew_v their_o league_n yet_o without_o any_o effect_n for_o castille_n for_o this_o assembly_n and_o interview_n pass_v not_o without_o great_a contention_n for_o that_o don_n raymond_n berenger_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o town_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o calatajub_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v himself_o his_o vassal_n in_o that_o regard_n with_o a_o bond_n to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n to_o carry_v the_o royal_a sword_n before_o they_o at_o those_o ceremony_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n ponce_n de_fw-fr minerva_n and_o other_o nobleman_n which_o be_v in_o the_o like_a perplexity_n the_o best_a spanish_a author_n say_v that_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n take_v the_o pany_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o they_o into_o leon_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n his_o brother_n who_o come_v in_o a_o peaceful_a manner_n to_o meet_v he_o as_o far_o as_o sahagun_n receive_v he_o honourable_o with_o great_a show_n of_o love_n and_o restore_v these_o nobleman_n to_o their_o good_n and_o honour_n yea_o he_o augment_v they_o by_o his_o bounty_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o who_o he_o carry_v so_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n as_o he_o offer_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o his_o vassal_n his_o realm_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n the_o which_o d._n
the_o king_n person_n notwithstanding_o whether_o remorse_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o act_n alter_v the_o mind_n of_o these_o knight_n of_o lara_n or_o that_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v not_o a_o like_a affect_v as_o d._n manrique_n d._n nugno_n the_o young_a of_o the_o brethren_n take_v king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o atiença_n not_o respect_v the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o hold_v himself_o deceive_v by_o d._n manrique_n send_v he_o word_n by_o a_o knight_n that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v the_o earl_n make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o deliver_v his_o king_n and_o natural_a prince_n from_o captivity_n afterward_o the_o earl_n meet_v with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o accuse_v he_o of_o treachery_n and_o demand_v justice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n he_o answer_v again_o that_o he_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o repent_v he_o not_o to_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v to_o deliver_v his_o king_n a_o child_n of_o so_o tender_a age_n from_o such_o unjust_a slavery_n after_o many_o reason_n and_o allegation_n of_o either_o side_n auila_n the_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n give_v in_o guard_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o auila_n the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n be_v absolve_v but_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n keep_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o place_n and_o town_n in_o castille_n except_o some_o of_o the_o lesser_a which_o continue_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a safety_n until_o they_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o put_v he_o into_o the_o city_n of_o auila_n where_o he_o be_v faithful_o keep_v by_o his_o good_a subject_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o until_o he_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a wherefore_o they_o say_v common_o in_o spain_n the_o loyal_a of_o auila_n the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n of_o castille_n navarre_n navarre_n invite_v d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n surname_v the_o wise_a to_o make_v his_o profit_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n whereat_o all_o worldly_a man_n do_v aim_v yet_o have_v he_o some_o just_a pretention_n to_o do_v it_o especial_o to_o invade_v the_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n which_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n have_v lay_v hold_n on_o during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o interregne_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n so_o as_o he_o go_v to_o arm_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o that_o province_n and_o take_v logrogno_n entrena_n and_o cerezo_n and_o pass_v on_o he_o also_o take_v birbiesca_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o way_n even_o unto_o burgos_n all_o which_o place_n he_o do_v fortify_v but_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v they_o not_o long_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n without_o any_o resistance_n make_v by_o they_o of_o castille_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n beside_o that_o towards_o arragon_n he_o find_v himself_o assure_v by_o a_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n 1162._o death_n of_o d._n raâ—monâ—_n berenger_fw-ge earl_n of_o barcelone_n 1162._o the_o which_o be_v the_o better_o confirm_v by_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1162._o in_o piedmont_n in_o the_o bourge_n of_o saint_n dalmace_n near_o unto_o turin_n this_o prince_n go_v by_o sea_n into_o italy_n with_o his_o nephew_n the_o earl_n of_o provence_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n who_o make_v war_n then_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n d._n alphonso_n the_o second_o and_o the_o six_o king_n of_o arragon_n 2._o this_o earl_n have_v govern_v cattelogne_n and_o barcelone_n thirty_o one_o year_n arragon_n arragon_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n five_o and_o twenty_o he_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a but_o too_o ambitious_a he_o lest_z d._n raymond_n his_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v d._n alphonso_n heir_n of_o both_o estate_n by_o his_o testament_n by_o the_o which_o he_o give_v unto_o d._n pedro_n his_o second_o son_n the_o earldom_n of_o cerdagne_n with_o the_o same_o right_n as_o cont_n bernard_n william_n have_v hold_v it_o and_o moreover_o the_o demein_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o carcassone_n wil._n disposition_n of_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n wil._n and_o right_n of_o narbonne_n and_o other_o place_n in_o languedoc_n reserve_v the_o homage_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelon_n and_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o elder_a substitute_v to_o d._n pedro_n his_o three_o son_n d._n sancho_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o child_n and_o they_o two_o to_o their_o elder_a brother_n d._n alphonso_n either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o siegneury_n with_o his_o child_n unto_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o ally_n and_o faithful_a friend_n the_o queen_n d._n petronille_n his_o wife_n remain_v regent_n and_o tutoress_n of_o her_o son_n and_o realm_n but_o she_o bring_v d._n alphonso_n be_v but_o 12._o year_n old_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n his_o cousin_n germane_a the_o queen_n give_v over_o that_o charge_n as_o unfit_a for_o woman_n this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o barcelone_n since_o which_o time_n these_o two_o estate_n have_v not_o be_v divide_v return_v to_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n he_o govern_v his_o realm_n wise_o and_o just_o and_o have_v about_o he_o many_o good_a and_o virtuous_a prelate_n and_o knight_n among_o the_o which_o be_v d._n vivian_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n the_o earl_n d._n bela_n ladron_n lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v governor_n in_o alava_n rodrigues_n martin_n governor_n in_o maragnon_n pedro_n ruis_n in_o estella_n and_o gallipienço_o sancho_n ramires_n in_o sanguessa_n ximeno_n of_o ayvar_fw-la in_o roncal_n ximen_n aznare_v in_o tafalla_n sancho_n esquerra_n in_o saint_n mary_n of_o vxua_n martin_n de_fw-fr lees_n in_o peralta_n aznar_n de_fw-fr rada_n in_o false_n and_o in_o valtierra_n peter_n of_o araçury_n in_o logrogno_n and_o tudele_fw-la with_o diverse_a other_o as_o for_o his_o domestic_a affair_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n sancha_n infanta_n of_o castille_n who_o other_o call_v beacia_n or_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o goodly_a issue_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v king_n after_o his_o father_n d._n fernand_n and_o d._n ramir_n navarre_n geneology_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o be_v bishop_n of_o pampelone_n for_o ecclesiastical_a charge_n which_o have_v great_a revenue_n be_v not_o there_o give_v to_o pastor_n which_o have_v care_n of_o christian_n manner_n and_o conscience_n but_o be_v portion_n for_o king_n child_n he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v d._n remy_n beside_o three_o son_n she_o bring_v he_o three_o daughter_n 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jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o legate_n hyacinthe_n cardinal_n of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o cosmedin_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o successor_n to_o adrian_n the_o four_o be_v at_o montpellier_n in_o france_n who_o also_o by_o his_o bull_n confirm_v the_o previledge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pampelone_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o regular_a chanoin_n of_o saint_n augustin_n institute_v by_o d._n pedro_n roda_n the_o bishop_n as_o other_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v during_o these_o thing_n portugal_n portugal_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v some_o quiet_n with_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v not_o well_o settle_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o almohade_n spend_v his_o time_n about_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o fronter_v town_n of_o his_o realm_n unto_o the_o year_n 1165._o when_z as_o he_o go_v
march_v with_o all_o speed_n approach_v near_o unto_o alarcos_n the_o christian_n camp_n be_v but_o weak_a have_v not_o all_o their_o force_n together_o yet_o see_v the_o moor_n colour_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n and_o his_o knight_n resolve_v not_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o rampart_v &_o trench_n but_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n valiant_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o victory_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o for_o be_v come_v to_o handie-stroke_n the_o lesser_a number_n which_o be_v the_o christian_n do_v valiant_o but_o the_o moor_n be_v the_o great_a vanquish_v and_o slay_v many_o brave_a man_n alarcos_n defeat_v of_o christian_n never_o unto_o alarcos_n among_o the_o which_o d._n martin_n martin_n the_o four_o master_n of_o the_o holy_a knight_n of_o calatrava_n die_v the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v sore_o wound_v save_v himself_o by_o flight_n 1195._o 1195._o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o alarcos_n and_o of_o many_o christian_n that_o be_v within_o it_o who_o fall_v into_o the_o moor_n hand_n as_o many_o other_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n do_v the_o infidel_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a country_n even_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o yebenes_n which_o be_v within_o six_o league_n of_o toledo_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n mark_n of_o this_o battle_n and_o of_o other_o encounter_n in_o those_o quarter_n betwixt_o ventas_fw-la of_o darasutan_n and_o sacuela_n in_o a_o plain_a call_v matança_n where_o there_o be_v infinite_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o many_o cross_n show_v that_o in_o former_a time_n there_o have_v be_v much_o blood_n spill_v in_o those_o place_n some_o charge_n d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n say_v that_o he_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o fight_n too_o soon_o other_o say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o express_o and_o lead_v many_o knight_n of_o castille_n with_o he_o be_v discontent_v for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v compare_v the_o knight_n of_o extremadura_n with_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v as_o good_a horseman_n and_o do_v fight_v as_o well_o as_o the_o castillan_n other_o accuse_v the_o king_n and_o his_o captain_n that_o he_o make_v too_o great_a haste_n to_o fight_v and_o have_v not_o attend_v the_o navarrois_n and_o leonois_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o join_v with_o he_o so_o as_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o both_o of_o king_n captain_n and_o knight_n be_v to_o seek_v their_o own_o glory_n and_o not_o that_o of_o god_n nor_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o best_a excuse_n they_o have_v be_v that_o they_o show_v themselves_o more_o valiant_a than_o wise_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o leon_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o defeat_n be_v not_o much_o trouble_v for_o he_o of_o navarre_n without_o pass_v any_o far_a lead_v his_o man_n home_o into_o his_o country_n and_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n send_v back_o his_o the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o they_o abandon_v he_o at_o his_o need_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v advance_v they_o may_v have_v stay_v the_o conquest_n ruin_n and_o spoil_n which_o the_o moor_n make_v after_o the_o battle_n yea_o he_o note_v the_o little_a love_n and_o bad_a alliance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o country_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o vist_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o battle_n don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n come_v to_o toledo_n to_o see_v he_o although_o he_o love_v he_o not_o much_o better_a than_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n all_o this_o he_o dissemble_v for_o the_o present_a and_o reserve_v the_o revenge_n till_o a_o convenient_a time_n d._n sancho_n the_o 21._o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n 27._o this_o king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n which_o lead_v succour_n to_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n be_v don_n sancho_n the_o strong_a son_n to_o d._n sancho_n surname_v the_o wise_a who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 1194._o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v reign_v three_o and_o forty_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o some_o day_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o pampelone_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n this_o d._n sancho_n the_o son_n at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v advise_v to_o proceed_v politic_o with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n until_o he_o be_v well_o settle_v and_o therefore_o king_n d._n alphonso_n do_v build_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o town_n of_o navarret_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rioje_n the_o which_o be_v disputable_a betwixt_o they_o and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n the_o surname_n of_o strong_a be_v give_v he_o for_o his_o valour_n but_o they_o do_v also_o call_v he_o the_o retire_a for_o that_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n have_v a_o canker_n in_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n which_o make_v it_o to_o swell_v and_o put_v he_o to_o great_a pain_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o tudele_fw-la and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o see_v he_o nor_o speak_v to_o he_o but_o his_o ordinary_a servant_n this_o be_v the_o 21._o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o number_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n descend_v by_o the_o masculine_a line_n from_o the_o first_o king_n d._n garcia_n ximenes_n the_o which_o have_v continue_v in_o successor_n male_n 518._o year_n fail_v in_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n this_o prince_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n valour_n justice_n and_o government_n so_o as_o the_o navarrois_n hold_v religion_n deed_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o religion_n he_o be_v the_o best_a king_n that_o have_v reign_v over_o they_o among_o other_o testimony_n he_o leave_v of_o he_o he_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n the_o which_o do_v run_v by_o mirepoix_n and_o make_v it_o pass_v by_o tudele_fw-la a_o town_n which_o he_o do_v love_n and_o frequent_a much_o the_o which_o he_o do_v beautify_v with_o a_o collegiall_a church_n of_o a_o fair_a building_n and_o rich_o endow_v it_o he_o fortify_v the_o place_n of_o his_o fronter_z towards_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o build_v new_a fort_n as_o the_o castle_n of_o trevigno_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n he_o enlarge_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n and_o in_o rioje_n la_fw-fr garde_n and_o saint_n vincent_n and_o towards_o guienne_n which_o the_o english_a then_o hold_v he_o fortify_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n and_o fonteraby_n in_o guipuscoa_n but_o it_o be_v for_o another_o as_o for_o religious_a building_n beside_o the_o collegiall_a church_n of_o tudele_fw-la he_o make_v for_o his_o sepulchre_n s._n marry_o the_o royal_a at_o roncevaux_n a_o college_n of_o chanoin_n and_o moreover_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr hitero_n and_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr oliva_fw-la both_o of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n who_o abbot_n have_v a_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o the_o prior_n of_o roncevaux_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o very_o liberal_a but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o work_n of_o piety_n wherefore_o he_o gather_v together_o great_a treasure_n than_o any_o king_n in_o spain_n by_o this_o his_o spare_v it_o may_v be_v he_o lose_v the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o guipuscoa_n which_o be_v join_v to_o castille_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o navarre_n be_v never_o so_o much_o restrain_v as_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o two_o king_n sanches_n the_o father_n and_o son_n this_o king_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v give_v himself_o occasion_n to_o don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o for_o see_v he_o much_o trouble_v to_o keep_v his_o country_n from_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n castille_n king_n of_o navarre_n &_o leon_n invade_v castille_n who_o be_v grow_v proud_a by_o their_o late_a victory_n and_o that_o he_o keep_v his_o bed_n wound_v he_o think_v it_o now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o recover_v his_o land_n of_o rioje_n and_o bureva_fw-it which_o his_o adversary_n keep_v from_o he_o wherefore_o have_v lay_v a_o plot_n with_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n he_o attempt_v war_n against_o d._n alphonso_n noble_a and_o enter_v into_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1196._o 1196._o an._n 1196._o put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n especial_o in_o the_o country_n of_o soria_n and_o almaçan_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n advance_v also_o into_o the_o province_n of_o campo_n do_v worse_o for_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o moor_n of_o
of_o guetaria_n the_o which_o he_o restore_v grant_v the_o like_a unto_o saint_n sebastian_n this_o town_n have_v a_o good_a haven_n cover_v from_o all_o wind_n by_o a_o little_a island_n which_o be_v before_o it_o rise_v in_o such_o manner_n guetaria_n john_n sebastizan_n dellano_n the_o famous_a pilot_n boracat_fw-la guetaria_n as_o it_o defend_v the_o ship_n from_o all_o storm_n and_o give_v they_o free_a entry_n and_o passage_n with_o any_o wind_n that_o famous_a pilot_n john_n sebastian_n del_fw-it canon_n be_v bear_v at_o guetaria_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o do_v compass_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o sea_n d._n alphonso_n do_v also_o give_v the_o like_a privilege_n to_o motrico_n as_o to_o guetaria_n the_o same_o year_n a_o peace_n be_v full_o conclude_v arragon_n arragon_n betwixt_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n sancho_n the_o strong_a king_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n wherein_o the_o endeavour_n of_o d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v very_o great_a this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o two_o king_n be_v in_o field_n about_o mallen_n among_o other_o particularity_n which_o the_o spaniard_n write_v of_o this_o accord_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n lend_v unto_o he_o of_o arragon_n 20000._o maravidis_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o which_o be_v give_v in_o pawn_n the_o castle_n of_o gallur_n pitilla_n pina_n and_o esco_n the_o which_o be_v deliver_v for_o six_o month_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr rada_n a_o knight_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o if_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o place_n shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o hold_v they_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o dissension_n and_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o five_o year_n be_v then_o end_v and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a and_o durable_a peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o those_o two_o estate_n after_o which_o it_o do_v behoove_v the_o king_n d._n pedro_n to_o pass_v into_o provence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n d._n alphonso_n his_o brother_n who_o daughter_n they_o of_o beziers_n have_v marry_v into_o france_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v be_v too_o busy_a in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o earldom_n whereupon_o he_o come_v arm_v into_o provence_n take_v beziers_n and_o ruin_v it_o and_o have_v waste_v the_o country_n about_o marseilles_n he_o return_v into_o spain_n have_v settle_v his_o nephew_n raymond_n berenger_n in_o his_o father_n succession_n the_o town_n of_o tortose_n be_v give_v by_o this_o king_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n whereof_o peter_n of_o montague_n be_v master_n in_o the_o year_n 1210._o the_o year_n 1210._o be_v come_v castille_n castille_n and_o 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at_o toledo_n he_o resolve_v to_o invite_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o his_o succour_n and_o to_o demand_v of_o pope_n clement_n the_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n of_o a_o croisado_n for_o this_o holy_a war_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v draw_v unto_o it_o more_o knight_n and_o soldier_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o send_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n d._n roderigo_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o necessity_n do_v force_v he_o to_o reform_v the_o excess_n and_o superfluity_n of_o his_o realm_n there_o be_v order_n set_v down_o for_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o public_a procession_n enjoin_v with_o fast_v pray_v and_o give_v of_o alm_n to_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o end_n commandement_fw-fr be_v give_v to_o all_o his_o vassal_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o like_a provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n every_o one_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n that_o be_v those_o of_o extremadura_n andalusia_n algarbe_n granado_n murcia_n and_o valencia_n and_o other_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v yet_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n sollycit_v moreover_o their_o king_n and_o miralmumin_n of_o africa_n to_o repass_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o force_n of_o those_o great_a province_n which_o he_o do_v hold_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n while_o these_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n come_v to_o cuenca_n where_o find_v himself_o accompany_v with_o good_a troop_n of_o soldier_n he_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o moor_n country_n by_o the_o river_n of_o xucar_n to_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o sort_n of_o alcala_n las_o cuevas_n of_o algarande_n and_o tubas_fw-la and_o spoil_v some_o bourge_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n and_o then_o he_o return_v to_o cuenca_n when_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o succour_v he_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o this_o war_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n in_o like_a manner_n send_v to_o make_v he_o the_o like_a offer_n in_o italy_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n moor_n croisadoe_n preach_v against_o the_o moor_n use_v great_a diligence_n and_o obtain_v from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o a_o bountiful_a grant_n of_o his_o spiritual_a treasor_n of_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v cross_v themselves_o for_o this_o war_n the_o which_o be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o croisadoe_n preach_v especial_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o return_v with_o such_o efficacy_n as_o there_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n into_o spain_n who_o vow_v their_o life_n to_o defend_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o repulse_v the_o persecutor_n thereof_o so_o as_o he_o assemble_v at_o toledo_n a_o army_n beside_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n spain_n great_a army_n aganist_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n of_o above_o a_o hundred_o stranger_n bear_v arm_n which_o number_n be_v by_o some_o augment_v and_o by_o other_o diminish_v for_o there_o be_v some_o author_n which_o mention_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n other_o restrain_v it_o to_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n some_o more_o some_o less_o but_o howsoever_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a army_n the_o which_o be_v lodge_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n in_o the_o most_o fertile_a place_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v thither_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o arragon_n history_n write_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 3500._o horse_n the_o number_n of_o footman_n of_o castille_n and_o other_o country_n
of_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n dominion_n be_v uncertain_a but_o they_o say_v there_o be_v 14000._o horse_n among_o the_o which_o be_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o knight_n noble_o descend_v of_o they_o of_o portugal_n the_o number_n be_v not_o set_v down_o all_o these_o soldier_n be_v entertain_v lodge_v and_o bountiful_o reward_v by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n according_a to_o every_o man_n rank_n and_o dignity_n give_v pay_n to_o all_o in_o general_a to_o every_o footman_n six_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o to_o every_o horseman_n two_o shilling_n which_o be_v worth_a a_o maravidis_n and_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v then_o currant_n and_o the_o boy_n and_o woman_n of_o these_o soldier_n have_v pay_n according_o say_v garibay_n the_o number_n of_o cart_n to_o carry_v their_o baggage_n be_v make_v excessive_a by_o the_o archbishop_n roderigo_n report_v they_o to_o be_v 60000._o the_o which_o by_o other_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o like_a number_n of_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o not_o of_o cart_n what_o soever_o it_o be_v this_o army_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o many_o age_n wherein_o the_o union_n and_o concord_n be_v admirable_a see_v it_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o nation_n of_o sundry_a language_n and_o humour_n 1212._o an._n 1212._o this_o army_n part_v in_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1212._o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o ultramontany_a or_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o stranger_n be_v give_v to_o diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n who_o be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n general_a of_o the_o whole_a army_n they_o come_v to_o lodge_v at_o malagon_n about_o fourteen_o league_n from_o toledo_n the_o three_o day_n the_o place_n be_v ill_o defend_v by_o the_o arabian_n be_v force_v moor_n exploit_n of_o the_o christian_n army_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o garrison_n cut_v in_o piece_n from_o thence_o the_o christian_a 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and_o arragonois_n and_o then_o deliver_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o calatrava_fw-it at_o which_o place_n there_o grow_v some_o discontentment_n by_o reason_n that_o their_o victual_n for_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n grow_v short_a as_o it_o often_o happen_v and_o therefore_o the_o great_a army_n be_v not_o ever_o of_o great_a effect_n for_o in_o a_o excessive_a multitude_n there_o be_v ever_o confusion_n and_o disobedience_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o provide_v for_o all_o necessity_n effect_n great_a multitud_n in_o army_n be_v not_o ever_o of_o great_a effect_n so_o as_o often_o time_n many_o great_a preparation_n have_v go_v to_o smoke_n by_o these_o defect_n and_o have_v lose_v goodly_a occasion_n of_o gallant_a exploit_n but_o god_n provide_v for_o it_o for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stranger_n upon_o this_o cause_n return_v into_o their_o country_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n purchase_v the_o more_o honour_n the_o archbishop_n of_o narbonne_n with_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o poictou_n stay_v stil._n the_o army_n part_v from_o calatrava_n and_o come_v and_o camp_v at_o alarcos_n which_o place_n be_v find_v abandon_v be_v man_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n there_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n bring_v with_o he_o great_a troop_n of_o soldier_n both_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o of_o other_o nation_n especial_o of_o french_a levy_v by_o he_o castille_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o voluntary_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v this_o war_n hope_v to_o win_v honour_n and_o wealth_n if_o they_o live_v or_o die_v to_o be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o martyr_n and_o to_o win_v paradise_n the_o history_n make_v mention_n of_o d._n gomes_n garces_n d'_fw-fr agoncilo_n standard-bearer_n of_o navarre_n d._n garcia_n almoravid_n d._n pedro_n martin_n de_fw-la leet_n d._n pedro_n garces_n d'_fw-fr aronis_fw-la d._n sancho_n fernandes_n of_o montagudo_n d._n pedro_n martin_n of_o subica_fw-la d._n martin_n of_o milagro_n d._n garcia_n ximines_n of_o varriz_n d._n william_n roldovyn_n d._n garcia_n garces_n of_o aoyz_n d._n pedro_n ximenes_n of_o oilletà _fw-la and_o d._n ximenes_n d'_fw-fr aybuar_n chief_a knight_n of_o navarre_n which_o accompany_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o this_o war_n many_o fort_n and_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o that_o country_n be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o march_v against_o saluatierra_n where_o they_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o army_n the_o which_o they_o lodge_v under_o the_o mountain_n call_v sierra_n morena_n at_o guadalfajar_n aben_n mahomad_a who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n aben_n joseph_n mahozemut_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o almohade_n of_o africa_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a preparation_n which_o the_o christian_n make_v against_o he_o and_o his_o sect_n be_v pass_v into_o spain_n with_o great_a troop_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v follow_v by_o other_o force_n which_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o africa_n into_o andalusia_n so_o as_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o about_o jaen_n one_o of_o the_o great_a army_n that_o have_v be_v ever_o see_v since_o the_o first_o entry_n of_o the_o moor_n while_o that_o the_o christian_a army_n be_v employ_v to_o recover_v the_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o toledo_n and_o the_o mountain_n which_o bound_v andalusia_n the_o which_o the_o moor_n see_v to_o be_v lose_v they_o resolve_v to_o attend_v the_o christian_n army_n in_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o to_o fly_v the_o plain_n so_o as_o march_v to_o baeça_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o passage_n of_o losa_n in_o the_o field_n of_o tolousa_n the_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n while_o their_o enemy_n be_v doubtful_a what_o course_n to_o take_v pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n call_v sierra_n muradel_n by_o safe_a and_o unknown_a way_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o huntsman_n and_o shepherd_n who_o image_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o toledo_n cut_v in_o stone_n and_o chase_v away_o some_o moor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o ferral_n near_o unto_o the_o rock_n of_o loça_n from_o whence_o after_o many_o difficulty_n and_o counsel_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o place_n fit_a to_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n as_o the_o moor_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n king_n aben_n mahumad_a who_o lodge_v upon_o a_o hill_n where_o he_o may_v view_v his_o whole_a army_n divide_v into_o many_o squadron_n in_o that_o where_o the_o king_n person_n be_v be_v the_o most_o valiant_a moor_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o they_o say_v he_o cause_v that_o battailion_n to_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o stake_n tie_v together_o with_o chain_n that_o take_v from_o they_o all_o hope_n of_o flight_n they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o fight_v with_o more_o resolution_n he_o himself_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o high_a throne_n under_o a_o rich_a pavilion_n and_o in_o this_o equipage_n he_o proud_o offer_v battle_n to_o the_o confederate_a king_n the_o which_o for_o that_o their_o man_n be_v weary_a with_o the_o rough_a and_o uneasy_a passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n they_o will_v not_o accept_v that_o day_n which_o the_o barbarous_a king_n take_v for_o his_o advantage_n as_o if_o fear_n have_v keep_v the_o christian_n from_o fight_v write_v to_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o his_o dominion_n that_o be_v near_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o victory_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o within_o three_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o king_n his_o adversary_n at_o his_o command_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o of_o his_o captain_n do_v assure_v he_o that_o the_o christian_n make_v show_v rather_o to_o fight_v then_o to_o fly_v
lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o andalusia_n besiege_v baeça_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v rampare_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a dearth_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o calatrava_n where_o have_v leave_v don_n roderigo_n the_o archbishop_n to_o order_v all_o thing_n upon_o the_o fronter_n he_o come_v to_o burgos_n the_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o new_a town_n of_o milagro_n where_o the_o workman_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n which_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v it_o for_o the_o which_o the_o archbishop_n provide_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n to_o burgos_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o guienne_n where_o he_o have_v some_o pretension_n in_o the_o right_n of_o queen_n elinor_n his_o wife_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o will_v confer_v with_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o son-in-law_n send_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o plaisance_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n but_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n he_o fall_v sick_a in_o garci_n mugnos_fw-la a_o bourg_n of_o arevalo_n where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v then_o do_v his_o grief_n increase_v by_o the_o answer_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n castille_n death_n of_o don_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n who_o send_v he_o word_n he_o will_v not_o pass_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v with_o choler_n as_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1214._o the_o five_o and_o fiftith_a year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o nine_o and_o fiftith_n of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n whereas_o his_o funeral_n be_v make_v and_o it_o inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o las_fw-fr huelgas_n with_o the_o tear_n and_o grief_n of_o all_o spain_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n 41_o in_o his_o place_n reign_v his_o son_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n and_o toledo_n who_o be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a whereupon_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgos_n where_o have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n they_o make_v the_o queen_n donna_n eleonora_n his_o mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n but_o she_o suruive_v her_o husband_n but_o 25._o day_n castille_n d_o berenguela_n queen_n of_o leon_n governess_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o monastery_n by_o her_o decree_n donna_n berenguela_n the_o king_n sister_n govern_v both_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n who_o carry_v herself_o upright_o to_o the_o contentment_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n during_o her_o administration_n she_o be_v lady_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la mugnon_fw-fr curiel_n gormas_n saint_n stephen_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n and_o other_o place_n and_o rend_v assign_v by_o don_n alphonso_n her_o father_n during_o her_o regency_n the_o council_n of_o latran_n be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o with_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o prelate_n from_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n whither_o there_o go_v d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n three_o council_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o the_o bishop_n of_o vic_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v above_o 300._o at_o this_o assembly_n which_o do_v exercise_v chief_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n beside_o other_o innumerable_a of_o all_o estate_n they_o do_v chief_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o uphold_v the_o christian_n estate_n in_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n then_o of_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o reception_n of_o fruit_n and_o revenue_n of_o church_n by_o lay_v man_n the_o archbishop_n don_n roderigo_n preach_v with_o the_o pope_n leave_n in_o the_o assembly_n very_o learned_o in_o latin_a according_a unto_o those_o time_n and_o for_o that_o that_o language_n be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o all_o that_o be_v there_o present_a he_o expound_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o sermon_n in_o italian_a german_a french_a english_a castillan_n and_o biscain_n spain_n process_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n or_o navarrois_n which_o be_v his_o natural_a tongue_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v much_o commend_v and_o esteem_v as_o garybay_n say_v next_o to_o doctor_n blaz_n ortiz_n which_o do_v and_o the_o council_n free_v of_o the_o affair_n which_o touch_v the_o general_a of_o christendom_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n complain_v of_o the_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n tarragone_fw-mi braga_n and_o saint_n james_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n to_o prove_v the_o which_o he_o produce_v many_o privilege_n of_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a sea_n especial_o of_o these_o pope_n vrbain_n gelasius_n and_o honorius_n the_o 2._o lucius_z the_o 3._o adrian_z the_o 4._o and_o innocent_a the_o 2._o grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o prelate_n thereof_o as_o primate_fw-la of_o spain_n he_o allege_v many_o ancient_a counsel_n celebrate_v in_o spain_n and_o justify_v the_o equity_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o many_o ancient_a history_n and_o authentical_a record_n the_o pope_n desire_v to_o hear_v the_o party_n interress_v wherefore_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n be_v present_a answer_v for_o himself_o for_o he_o of_o tarragone_fw-mi who_o be_v absent_a the_o bishop_n of_o vic_n one_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la present_v himself_o both_o which_o deny_v the_o primacy_n they_o of_o narbonne_n and_o saint_n james_n be_v excuse_v be_v absent_a and_o for_o that_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n be_v press_v to_o return_v into_o spain_n the_o process_n remain_v for_o that_o time_n undecided_a yet_o he_o obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n many_o great_a provision_n which_o be_v both_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a as_o to_o be_v legate_n of_o spain_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o power_n to_o make_v legitimate_a to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o with_o other_o ample_a faculty_n right_o to_o choose_v and_o establish_v bishop_n in_o all_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o christian_n power_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o sevile_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v acknowledge_v the_o primacy_n of_o toledo_n without_o any_o suit_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o place_n conquer_v or_o to_o be_v conquer_v this_o archbishop_n d._n roderigo_n ximenes_n have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o spain_n in_o latin_a unto_o his_o time_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o of_o the_o moor_n or_o arabian_n since_o mahumet_n the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n semper_fw-la eadem_fw-la the_o eleven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o trouble_n be_v for_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n the_o first_o insolence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n 2_o pretension_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 3_o d._n fernand_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n nine_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o the_o 30._o of_o leon._n 4_o moor_n in_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o miralmumins_n or_o king_n of_o africa_n diverse_a petty_a potentate_n of_o that_o sect_n erect_v in_o spain_n 5_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n father_n and_o son_n 6_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n of_o s._n dominicke_n the_o first_o plant_n of_o they_o in_o spain_n 7_o separation_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n from_o they_o of_o calatrava_n and_o their_o habit_n 8_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n earl_n of_o provence_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cattelogne_n his_o marriage_n and_o child_n 9_o order_n of_o merced_n institute_v in_o arragon_n 10_o order_n seraphic_a of_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n francis_n 11_o people_n of_o monk_n of_o this_o order_n in_o portugal_n s._n anthony_n of_o padova_n a_o portuguez_n 12_o d._n sancho_n capello_n the_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n second_o of_o that_o name_n 13_o war_n of_o the_o castillan_n against_o the_o moor_n 14_o aben_n mahumet_n king_n of_o sevile_n 15_o conquest_n of_o the_o island_n baleares_n by_o d._n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n 16_o reunion_n of_o leon_n with_o castille_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o nine_o under_o don_n fernand_n his_o son_n abovementioned_n 17_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n usurp_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o why_o 18_o impatience_n of_o thibaud_n
and_o bring_v to_o toledo_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a sorrow_n of_o all_o the_o people_n take_v it_o for_o a_o mournful_a presage_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n d._n gonçalo_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n succeed_v he_o in_o this_o dignity_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v cardinal_n the_o first_o among_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n they_o write_v that_o the_o archbishop_n don_n sancho_n do_v not_o die_v fight_v in_o the_o charge_n but_o that_o be_v take_v there_o grow_v debate_n betwixt_o some_o captain_n moor_n some_o strive_v to_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o miralmumin_n jacob_n aben_n joseph_n and_o other_o to_o king_n mahumet_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o malaga_n call_v aben_n atar_n arrive_v foresee_v that_o by_o the_o contention_n for_o this_o prisoner_n there_o may_v happen_v some_o great_a slaughter_n among_o the_o captain_n moor_n he_o cast_v a_o azagaye_o or_o moorish_a dart_n at_o the_o archbishop_n and_o peerce_v his_o belly_n through_o say_v god_n forbid_v so_o many_o brave_a man_n shall_v kill_v one_o a_o other_o for_o a_o dog_n the_o day_n of_o this_o defeat_n there_o arrive_v d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o have_v sudden_o levy_v and_o lead_v by_o great_a journey_n towards_o the_o frontier_n by_o favour_n whereof_o many_o which_o have_v remain_v at_o the_o battle_n joint_o with_o his_o troop_n and_o without_o any_o delay_n go_v all_o joint_o together_o to_o encounter_v the_o moor_n who_o receive_v they_o courageous_o so_o as_o neither_o party_n can_v vaunt_v of_o the_o victory_n when_o as_o the_o night_n part_v they_o the_o great_a deed_n of_o arm_n in_o these_o encounter_n be_v do_v about_o the_o archbishop_n d._n sanchos_n cross_v the_o which_o he_o cause_v do_v be_v carry_v before_o he_o as_o primate_n and_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o moor_n hand_n but_o the_o christian_n recover_v it_o again_o which_o make_v they_o hope_n for_o better_a 19_o these_o loss_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n the_o viceroy_n be_v in_o villa_n real_a since_o name_v city_n royal_a where_o he_o attend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n which_o be_v levy_v in_o all_o the_o country_n subject_n unto_o castille_n castille_n castille_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o this_o war_n cerde_n death_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr ja_n cerde_n this_o prince_n find_v himself_o near_o his_o end_n he_o recommend_v his_o elder_a son_n d._n alphonso_n be_v but_o a_o infant_n to_o d._n john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n nugno_n conjure_v he_o to_o take_v the_o charge_n and_o guard_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o right_n unto_o the_o realm_n wherein_o he_o shall_v by_o right_o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n don_n alphonso_n the_o wise_a the_o which_o don_n john_n nugne_v promise_v he_o and_o be_v dead_a he_o cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o las_n huelgas_n the_o misery_n which_o ensue_v bring_v the_o realm_n into_o great_a trouble_n and_o if_o god_n have_v not_o stay_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o infidel_n by_o some_o admirable_a and_o unknown_a mean_n they_o be_v likey_n to_o have_v give_v a_o great_a and_o mortal_a wound_n to_o the_o christian_n estate_n in_o spain_n but_o he_o spare_v they_o the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n who_o have_v be_v send_v back_o by_o king_n alphonso_n from_o perpignan_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o villa_n real_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o army_n as_o lieutenant_z to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n the_o myralmumin_n not_o able_a to_o take_v eccia_n moor_n truce_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o moor_n and_o find_v the_o christian_n force_n to_o be_v much_o augment_v he_o retire_v to_o algezire_v and_o tariffe_n and_o seem_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v do_v enough_o and_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n with_o the_o christian_n a_o the_o which_o be_v conclude_v and_o swear_v jacob_n aben_n joseph_n retire_v into_o africa_n hold_v still_o the_o town_n of_o tariffe_n and_o algezire_n where_o he_o leave_v good_a garrison_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o arabian_n war_n king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v absent_a be_v return_v into_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1276._o 1276._o an._n 1276._o he_o find_v the_o state_n in_o great_a disorder_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v always_o advertise_v during_o his_o abode_n in_o france_n that_o which_o most_o grieve_a he_o be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n d._n fernand_n &_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o his_o other_o son_n d._n sancho_n make_v show_v that_o he_o have_v some_o disorder_a enterprise_n in_o his_o conceit_n the_o which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o father_n and_o elder_a brother_n child_n wherein_o d._n lope_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n do_v animate_v council_n and_o conduct_v he_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n arrive_v at_o villa_n real_a where_o his_o brother_n die_v d._n lope_n dias_n come_v unto_o he_o whereas_o d._n sancho_n know_v that_o he_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o the_o decease_a d._n fernand_n and_o his_o familiar_a friend_n he_o do_v free_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o reign_v say_v it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o knight_n kingdom_n d_o sanchos_n reâ—â—tion_n to_o possess_v his_o galewes_n of_o 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n and_o have_v learned_a to_o govern_v a_o realm_n be_v it_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n shall_v reign_v after_o his_o father_n rather_o than_o his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n fernand_n who_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a have_v need_n to_o regent_n &_o governor_n charge_n which_o be_v effect_v but_o great_a personage_n who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o grow_v into_o quarrel_n one_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o these_o revolt_n &_o tumult_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o can_v embrace_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o augment_v their_o estate_n with_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_n entreat_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o to_o effect_v his_o design_n add_v therewithal_o great_a promise_n whereunto_o d._n lope_n diaz_n answer_v according_a to_o the_o infant_n desire_n incorrage_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o his_o enterprise_n with_o assurance_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o this_o resolution_n they_o pass_v with_o the_o army_n by_o cordova_n and_o repulse_v the_o moor_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o miralmumins_n retreat_n &_o the_o abovementioned_a truce_n follow_v hereupon_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n do_v somewhat_o stay_v his_o son_n enterprise_n but_o not_o quite_o overthrow_v it_o for_o not_o long_o after_o d._n sancho_n not_o only_o assure_v himself_o to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o will_v also_o reign_v in_o his_o life_n time_n d._n jaime_v king_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n be_v entreat_v by_o the_o castillan_n have_v invade_v the_o moor_n by_o marica_n during_o this_o war_n but_o with_o as_o bad_a success_n as_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o man_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n never_o to_o xativa_fw-la arragon_n death_n of_o d._n lame_a of_o arragon_n whereas_o d._n garcia_n ortis_n of_o açagra_n with_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n in_o his_o army_n be_v old_a and_o break_a he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o valencia_n whether_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v have_v reign_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n a_o prince_n who_o spain_n and_o especial_o his_o realm_n of_o arragon_n ought_v much_o to_o commend_v virtue_n his_o virtue_n for_o his_o great_a politic_a and_o military_a virtue_n and_o his_o great_a zeal_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o age_n they_o write_v of_o three_o notable_a precept_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v with_o he_o at_o toledo_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o town_n and_o common_a people_n his_o friend_n against_o the_o insolence_n of_o great_a man_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o punish_v offender_n secret_o valour_n his_o building_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o seem_v fearful_a in_o do_v well_o the_o author_n of_o arragon_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n he_o build_v above_o two_o thousand_o church_n and_o chapell_n and_o that_o he_o fight_v thirty_o time_n in_o battle_n against_o the_o moor_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n don_n pedro_n successor_n in_o his_o realm_n of_o arragon_n valencia_n and_o
lewis_n hutin_n and_o other_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n of_o castille_n arragon_n majorca_n and_o portugal_n the_o suppression_n of_o who_o the_o pope_n reserve_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o provide_v according_a unto_o reason_n thus_o end_v the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n which_o have_v continue_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n a_o precedent_n which_o shall_v be_v follow_v in_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v institute_v to_o a_o good_a end_n and_o who_o beginning_n be_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v blame_v be_v since_o so_o degenerate_a as_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_n be_v make_v odious_a and_o abominable_a to_o other_o nation_n in_o time_n the_o knight_n templar_n of_o castille_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n be_v suppress_v with_o the_o rest_n be_v grow_v the_o more_o odious_a to_o all_o man_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o a_o council_n the_o knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v enrich_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o these_o templar_n who_o have_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1308._o take_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n templar_n hospitalier_n enrich_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o templar_n or_o at_o the_o least_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o other_o christian_n be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o these_o rhodiens_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v make_v profession_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o obtain_v great_a previledge_n from_o the_o pope_n enjoy_v this_o island_n above_o two_o hundred_o year_n they_o have_v help_v to_o ruin_v the_o templar_n and_o therefore_o have_v part_n of_o the_o spoil_n pope_n clement_n and_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a divide_v their_o movable_a good_n betwixt_o they_o 22_o other_o order_n of_o holy_a knighthood_n have_v their_o beginning_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o portugal_n portugal_n as_o those_o call_v of_o christus_fw-la in_o portugal_n by_o the_o devotion_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o king_n d._n denis_n who_o assign_v they_o rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o templar_n comandery_n and_o benefice_n portugal_n order_n of_o christus_fw-la in_o portugal_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v carry_v for_o a_o mark_n or_o badge_n a_o white_a cross_n with_o a_o red_a this_o king_n of_o portugal_n wrought_v so_o as_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v separate_v and_o exempt_v from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o mastery_n of_o castille_n wherein_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n who_o make_v alcacar_n de_fw-fr sal_fw-la the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o pamela_n d._n fernand_n king_n of_o castille_n seize_v upon_o the_o place_n town_n and_o fort_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o his_o country_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a 23_o the_o order_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o monteça_n take_v its_o beginning_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o templar_n arragon_n arragon_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o valencia_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n and_o under_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n unto_o who_o be_v rent_n assign_v out_o of_o the_o templar_n confiscation_n this_o order_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o successor_n to_o clement_n the_o five_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o clement_n robert_n king_n of_o naples_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o limp_a be_v crown_v in_o auignon_n be_v before_o duke_n of_o calabria_n a_o great_a enemy_n of_o d._n frederic_n king_n of_o sicily_n of_o which_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n we_o will_v forbear_v to_o speak_v for_o that_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n until_o that_o the_o arragonois_n be_v call_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o queen_n joanne_n the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v 24_o the_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o granado_n castille_n castille_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n see_v his_o estate_n somewhat_o settle_v be_v break_v for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v meet_v at_o monreal_n 1309._o an._n 1309._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1309._o beside_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v treat_v betwixt_o the_o infant_n d._n james_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o infanta_n d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n granado_n watre_fw-mi make_v by_o castille_n and_o arragon_n against_o granado_n they_o conclude_v to_o make_v war_n against_o king_n mahumet_n aben-alhamar_a the_o blind_a and_o although_o the_o conquest_n of_o granado_n do_v belong_v to_o castille_n yet_o a_o six_o part_n thereof_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o make_v preparation_n to_o besiege_v almery_n while_o that_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n shall_v besiege_v algezire_a the_o king_n of_o granado_n advertise_v of_o this_o plot_n moor_n moor_n be_v much_o incense_v against_o these_o prince_n which_o have_v not_o keep_v their_o word_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v no_o interest_n to_o granado_n the_o division_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o ancient_a christian_a king_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o send_v a_o good_a garrison_n to_o algezire_v and_o to_o all_o other_o place_n attend_v the_o event_n of_o this_o war_n the_o which_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o send_v some_o galley_n in_o favour_n of_o aborrabe_n the_o moor_n who_o be_v expel_v still_v himself_o king_n of_o almery_n who_o besiege_v ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o succour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o almerie_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n to_o algezire_v the_o moor_n incense_v most_o against_o the_o arragonois_n go_v to_o field_n on_o that_o side_n and_o give_v many_o rout_n and_o hindrance_n to_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o siege_n and_o to_o they_o that_o come_v to_o it_o algezire_n be_v well_o furnish_v defend_v itself_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n find_v the_o siege_n will_v be_v long_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevile_n d._n alphonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n take_v gibraltar_n take_v and_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o gibraltar_n the_o which_o place_n be_v yield_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n transport_v into_o africa_n with_o their_o baggage_n in_o ship_n which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v furnish_v according_a to_o the_o accord_n for_o a_o old_a moor_n be_v there_o who_o complain_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o diverse_a alteration_n whereunto_o he_o have_v be_v force_v all_o the_o people_n be_v resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o africa_n and_o not_o to_o live_v any_o more_o in_o spain_n this_o moor_n be_v come_v thither_o at_o the_o news_n of_o the_o take_v thereof_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n i_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o sevill_n when_o thy_o great_a grand_a fatherof_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n i_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o sevill_n when_o thy_o great_a grandfather_n d._n fernand_n take_v it_o from_o whence_o be_v expel_v i_o come_v to_o remain_v at_o xere_n from_o thence_o d._n alphonso_n thy_o grandfather_n chase_v i_o and_o i_o retire_v to_o tariffe_n the_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n thy_o father_n i_o think_v to_o live_v here_o in_o peace_n from_o whence_o you_o dislodge_v i_o wherefore_o i_o will_v pass_v into_o africa_n to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o my_o day_n with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n where_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v the_o christian_n the_o king_n don_n fernand_n be_v return_v to_o algezire_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o force_v it_o the_o moor_n by_o commission_n from_o their_o king_n make_v a_o accord_n with_o he_o to_o yield_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o place_n take_v in_o the_o former_a war_n in_o andalusia_n and_o moreover_o fifty_o thousand_o doublon_n so_o as_o he_o will_v raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o algezire_n this_o accord_n be_v make_v when_o as_o the_o king_n can_v not_o do_v any_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discommodity_n which_o his_o army_n suffer_v castille_n accord_v betwixt_o granado_n and_o castille_n through_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o other_o cross_n so_o as_o many_o nobleman_n die_v of_o infirmity_n among_o the_o which_o be_v don_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n by_o who_o decease_n the_o siegneurie_n of_o biscay_n go_v out_o of_o the_o family_n or_o haro_n castille_n biscay_n fall_v to_o d._n john_n of_o castille_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o castille_n by_o d._n john_n husband_n to_o donna_n maria_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr
father_n be_v settle_v king_n of_o granado_n granado_n granado_n he_o only_o among_o all_o his_o predecessor_n receive_v this_o sceptre_n peaceable_o and_o leave_v it_o quiet_a at_o his_o death_n during_o this_o reign_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1379._o and_o end_v 1392._o he_o have_v not_o any_o war_n against_o christian_a prince_n for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o estate_n of_o castille_n under_o king_n john_n be_v so_o trouble_v with_o war_n with_o d._n fernand_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o master_n of_o auiz_n and_o beside_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n as_o the_o realm_n of_o granado_n feel_v no_o trouble_n this_o mahumet_n guadix_fw-la be_v soon_o in_o law_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n who_o daughter_n name_v hadisa_n of_o the_o ancient_a lineage_n of_o the_o almohage_n he_o have_v marry_v when_o his_o father_n live_v by_o who_o he_o have_v joseph_n his_o successor_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v other_o wife_n and_o many_o child_n by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o mahumetist_n in_o that_o point_n during_o this_o calm_a he_o fortefied_a many_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o granado_n especial_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o andalusia_n by_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v accustom_v to_o invade_v the_o moor_n he_o renew_v the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o two_o realm_n of_o granado_n and_o castille_n with_o king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1390._o the_o which_o be_v swear_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o successor_n the_o name_n of_o guadix_fw-la be_v give_v he_o for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o town_n of_o guadix_fw-la and_o that_o country_n from_o his_o infancy_n the_o which_o he_o do_v frequent_a and_o beautify_v with_o many_o thing_n while_o he_o live_v he_o die_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1392._o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o reign_n joseph_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o granado_n to_o he_o succeed_v this_o king_n joseph_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o rout_n with_o he_o give_v unto_o martin_n janes_n of_o barbuda_n master_n of_o alcantara_n before_o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n of_o war_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n henry_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o castille_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o pacify_v after_o a_o encounter_n near_o unto_o lorca_n whereas_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o king_n joseph_n begin_v to_o fly_v be_v defeat_v with_o great_a loss_n if_o the_o father_n have_v reign_v peaceable_o as_o well_o among_o his_o subject_n as_o with_o christian_a prince_n his_o neighbour_n his_o son_n govern_v with_o great_a difficulty_n &_o tumult_n for_o beside_o the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o the_o christian_n which_o succeed_v reasonable_o well_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o his_o own_o son_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o loose_v both_o crown_n and_o life_n reign_v son_n persecute_v the_o father_n to_o reign_v this_o bad_a soon_o call_v mahumet_n as_o his_o grandfather_n be_v thrust_v on_o with_o ambition_n to_o reign_v join_v with_o a_o nobleman_n among_o the_o moor_n call_v aben_n mohaya_n who_o have_v long_o hate_v king_n joseph_n these_o two_o together_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o put_v he_o from_o his_o royal_a seat_n disperse_v among_o the_o moor_n all_o the_o slander_n they_o can_v invent_v against_o he_o but_o chief_o they_o do_v charge_v he_o with_o the_o vice_n of_o clemency_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o many_o christian_a captive_n have_v set_v they_o free_a without_o ransom_n a_o undoubted_a argument_n say_v they_o that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a in_o heart_n there_o be_v great_a combustion_n throughout_o all_o granado_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o perverse_a son_n and_o his_o confederate_n the_o which_o be_v pacify_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o merin_n who_o be_v then_o at_o granado_n for_o his_o prince_n affair_n who_o wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o son_n and_o all_o that_o follow_v he_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n which_o for_o a_o time_n enjoy_v a_o desire_a peace_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n many_o christian_n have_v embrace_v these_o quarrel_n of_o the_o moor_n join_v with_o either_o party_n but_o all_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o estate_n beside_o this_o mahumet_n son_n to_o king_n joseph_n who_o make_v war_n against_o he_o history_n make_v mention_n of_o three_o other_o that_o be_v joseph_n the_o elder_a who_o reign_v but_o not_o immediate_o after_o his_o father_n cidi-ali_n and_o cidi-amed_n after_o this_o pacification_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n abovementioned_n king_n joseph_n be_v more_o respect_v among_o his_o subject_n and_o govern_v his_o realm_n in_o peace_n the_o remaynder_n of_o his_o day_n without_o any_o opposition_n he_o keep_v friendship_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n his_o neighbour_n and_o with_o the_o king_n of_o africa_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v yet_o he_o grow_v into_o secret_a hatred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n whereof_o no_o man_n know_v the_o occasion_n neither_o do_v he_o discover_v it_o until_o he_o feel_v the_o poison_n which_o this_o treacherous_a king_n send_v he_o for_o among_o many_o rich_a present_n there_o be_v a_o cassock_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a price_n but_o infect_v with_o this_o mortal_a poison_n which_o do_v not_o work_v sudden_o but_o by_o degree_n a_o art_n much_o practise_v among_o those_o damn_a creature_n to_o free_v themselves_o of_o their_o enemy_n poison_v joseph_n king_n of_o granado_n poison_v or_o to_o make_v state_n and_o principality_n void_a as_o their_o ambitious_a appetite_n do_v drive_v they_o king_n joseph_n have_v no_o cause_n as_o he_o think_v to_o suspect_v any_o such_o treason_n from_o a_o king_n of_o his_o sect_n who_o he_o have_v not_o offend_v receive_v the_o present_n but_o have_v one_o day_n put_v on_o the_o cassock_n he_o feel_v himself_o present_o poison_v without_o remedy_n the_o which_o be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o natural_a faculty_n poison_n wonderful_a force_n of_o poison_n his_o flesh_n fall_v away_o by_o piecemeal_o with_o great_a horhor_n to_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o and_o amazement_n of_o the_o physician_n which_o have_v he_o in_o cure_n to_o who_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o infirmity_n nor_o the_o remedy_n we_o ever_o know_v thus_o this_o king_n die_v miserable_o have_v reign_v about_o four_o year_n in_o granado_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1396._o and_o of_o the_o arabian_n 779._o mahumet_n the_o 9_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 12._o king_n of_o granado_n mahumet_n his_o son_n surname_v aben-balua_a who_o have_v so_o much_o desire_v to_o reign_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n usurp_v the_o realm_n from_o his_o elder_a brother_n joseph_n who_o yield_v to_o the_o time_n support_v it_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v be_v countenance_v by_o some_o nobleman_n that_o be_v friend_n to_o his_o decease_a father_n and_o he_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o this_o king_n mahumet_n be_v please_v unto_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o cruelty_n he_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v to_o two_o friar_n brethren_n who_o move_v with_o a_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n will_v go_v and_o preach_v in_o granado_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o king_n to_o preach_v their_o doctrine_n to_o a_o people_n ill_o prepare_v to_o receive_v it_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n the_o alfaguis_fw-la and_o doctor_n of_o the_o koran_n fall_v upon_o and_o have_v whip_v they_o they_o slay_v they_o most_o cruel_o so_o as_o these_o two_o poor_a friar_n be_v hold_v holy_a martyr_n whereof_o some_o of_o their_o bone_n be_v gther_v together_o and_o carry_v to_o sevile_v and_o cordova_n to_o they_o of_o their_o order_n all_o man_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o wrought_v miracle_n this_o king_n think_v himself_o settle_v in_o his_o estate_n he_o confirm_v the_o truce_n with_o christian_a prince_n especial_o with_o d._n henry_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o free_v he_o of_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n show_v himself_o tractable_a siekly_a d._n henry_n of_o castille_n call_v the_o siekly_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o his_o person_n who_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n ill_o dispose_v purchase_v the_o surname_n of_o sickly_a and_o make_v he_o to_o desire_v peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o to_o hate_v war_n the_o friendship_n and_o familiaritte_v of_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v very_o great_a and_o continue_v long_o visit_v one_o another_o by_o ambassage_n and_o send_v present_n strive_v who_o shall_v be_v
of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o arbitrative_a sentence_n be_v read_v by_o the_o secretary_n aluar_n gomes_n the_o ambassador_n be_v present_a and_o after_o sundry_a compliment_n and_o friendly_a speech_n they_o depart_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o with_o great_a content_n and_o so_o return_v each_o of_o they_o into_o his_o own_o territory_n king_n henry_n be_v come_v to_o fontaraby_n call_v the_o ambassador_n of_o cattalonia_n into_o his_o presence_n castille_n the_o cattelans_n complain_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o treachery_n of_o thâ—_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v follow_v he_o in_o that_o journey_n and_o declare_v unto_o they_o the_o content_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o that_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o same_o whereat_o they_o be_v much_o amaze_v and_o discontent_v so_o that_o be_v overcome_v with_o impatience_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indignity_n which_o they_o think_v be_v offer_v they_o they_o utter_v in_o choler_n many_o proud_a and_o high_a word_n presage_v misery_n and_o future_a calamity_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n accuse_v the_o king_n of_o carelessness_n for_o consent_v to_o the_o same_o sentence_n and_o his_o councillor_n and_o ambassador_n of_o treason_n according_a to_o this_o sentence_n the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o soldier_n from_o cattalonia_n and_o do_v whole_o give_v over_o the_o war_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o fontaraby_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o certain_a jew_n name_v gaon_n who_o be_v a_o farmer_n of_o his_o revenue_n castille_n castille_n come_v from_o the_o town_n of_o victoria_n where_o he_o dwell_v nobility_n a_o jew_n collecter_n to_o the_o king_n revenue_n slay_v guipuscoa_n by_o the_o nobility_n to_o exact_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o tribute_n call_v pedido_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n which_o be_v ever_o deny_v and_o resist_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tolouse_n the_o gentleman_n be_v move_v to_o commit_v such_o a_o outrage_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o example_n to_o other_o exact_v receiver_n not_o to_o attempt_v upon_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v great_o offend_v so_o as_o after_o the_o interview_n he_o come_v to_o tolouse_n with_o diverse_a man_n at_o arm_n be_v resolve_v severe_o to_o punish_v such_o a_o act_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o fearful_a leave_v the_o city_n and_o retire_a themselves_o into_o the_o mountain_n give_v place_n to_o their_o prince_n fury_n who_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n into_o the_o town_n command_v that_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o jew_n be_v murder_v shall_v be_v overthrow_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o proceed_v on_o he_o be_v full_o and_o certain_o inform_v that_o the_o tribute_n then_o in_o question_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o due_a not_o never_o pay_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n so_o as_o he_o convert_v his_o wrath_n into_o clemency_n and_o give_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o they_o all_o decree_a after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n that_o from_o thenceforth_a on_o account_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o like_a money_n and_o he_o do_v for_o ever_o acquit_v his_o receiver_n treasurer_n and_o exactor_n of_o his_o revenue_n of_o any_o such_o receipt_n have_v order_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o province_n he_o go_v to_o segobia_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o larraga_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n a_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o queen_n donna_n joane_n who_o according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o king_n lewis_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o his_o keep_n till_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n her_o husband_n have_v full_o perform_v all_o that_o which_o by_o the_o same_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o alienate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o estella_n it_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o know_v not_o the_o drift_n thereof_o for_o none_o of_o the_o party_n do_v gain_v so_o much_o by_o the_o sentence_n as_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o hold_v himself_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o good_a office_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n perform_v for_o he_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n think_v to_o deceive_v be_v himself_o deceive_v they_o be_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v no_o great_a thought_n for_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o for_o estella_n he_o never_o mean_v to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o better_a to_o cover_v his_o intent_n he_o cause_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o protest_v against_o that_o sentence_n as_o give_v by_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n the_o party_n be_v not_o hear_v and_o direct_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n thereupon_o don_n pedro_n of_o peralta_n who_o be_v constable_n of_o navarre_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o estella_n as_o though_o it_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n then_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o high_o displease_v with_o his_o council_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o discover_v their_o practice_n great_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o cartelans_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o his_o choler_n think_v for_o to_o redress_v all_o by_o give_v the_o king_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o girona_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cattelan_n ambassador_n to_o understand_v that_o all_o be_v well_o and_o that_o now_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n of_o good_a success_n then_o at_o any_o time_n before_o wherefore_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v send_v away_o to_o carry_v that_o news_n to_o the_o cattelans_n and_o to_o encourage_v and_o assure_v they_o in_o the_o king_n of_o castil_v name_n that_o they_o shall_v short_o receive_v great_a aid_n from_o he_o than_o they_o have_v do_v in_o time_n past_a arragon_n don_n pedro_n of_o portugal_n elect_v king_n of_o arragon_n but_o the_o archdeacon_n arrive_v too_o late_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o cattelogna_n be_v great_o discontent_a that_o king_n henry_n have_v so_o deceive_v they_o have_v abandon_v all_o hope_n of_o help_n from_o castille_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n descent_n of_o portugal_n elect_v don_n pedro_n constable_n of_o that_o realm_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v grandchild_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o the_o infant_n don_n pedro_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n be_v descend_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n from_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v daughter_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o vrgell_n and_o to_o donna_n leonora_n of_o arragon_n daughter_n to_o king_n peter_n of_o arragon_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n on_o the_o other_o side_n acquaint_v king_n henry_n with_o the_o revolt_n of_o those_o of_o estella_n and_o with_o the_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n propound_v other_o recompense_n to_o be_v make_v rather_o than_o to_o fall_v out_o upon_o so_o slight_a a_o occasion_n the_o which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o very_o well_o taste_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o play_v with_o least_o loss_n he_o send_v into_o navarre_n don_n bertrand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n earl_n of_o ledesma_n and_o don_n pedro_n gonçales_n of_o mendoza_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n who_o afterward_o be_v cardinal_n and_o arch_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o deal_v with_o king_n john_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n about_o these_o matter_n who_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o subject_n rebellion_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v that_o which_o they_o have_v purpose_v they_o discover_v these_o dissimulation_n advertise_v king_n henry_n thereof_o who_o advise_v they_o to_o negotiate_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v who_o after_o diverse_a conference_n return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o dispose_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o a_o truce_n which_o soon_o after_o be_v effect_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n be_v at_o madrid_n a_o observant_a friar_n name_v fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n with_o other_o of_o his_o zealous_a companion_n do_v great_o trouble_v he_o and_o his_o council_n by_o give_v forth_o that_o diverse_a christian_n of_o his_o country_n be_v become_v apostata_n forsake_v the_o holy_a catholic_a faith_n and_o be_v become_v jew_n whereof_o if_o he_o will_v make_v diligent_a search_n the_o crime_n will_v be_v aver_v and_o this_o audacious_a monk_n do_v constant_o affirm_v in_o one_o of_o
of_o medellin_n who_o till_o then_o have_v be_v keep_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n she_o send_v her_o brother_n don_n francisco_n of_o estuniga_n accompany_v with_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o chave_n of_o trugillo_fw-la with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o soldier_n to_o make_v reprisall_n of_o these_o lady_n for_o certain_a prisoner_n kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o chave_v who_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n wherefore_o don_n francisco_n have_v overtake_v they_o at_o guadalupa_n d._n alphonso_n ponce_n who_o conduct_v they_o think_v to_o get_v the_o franchise_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o guadalupa_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v and_o the_o lady_n with_o those_o that_o conduct_v they_o and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o place_n do_v suffer_v many_o outrage_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n think_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n by_o send_v thither_o the_o licenciate_a don_n henriques_n who_o can_v do_v no_o good_a in_o the_o end_n don_n francisco_n of_o estuniga_n and_o his_o people_n have_v break_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o covent_n enforce_a don_n alphonso_n to_o yield_v himself_o and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lady_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o they_o lead_v away_o with_o they_o now_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o donna_n joane_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o diverse_a spaniard_n the_o king_n and_o the_o ambassador_n go_v to_o segobia_n joane_n conclusion_n of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o charles_n duke_n of_o guien_n and_o d._n joane_n there_o to_o receive_v donna_n joane_n who_o be_v at_o guadalajara_n and_o also_o to_o apply_v to_o themselves_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o jubilee_n which_o the_o pope_n grant_v this_o year_n unto_o such_o as_o will_v give_v money_n for_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o rich_a sort_n four_o royal_n of_o plate_n those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n three_o and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o two_o the_o three_o part_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o chamber_n apostolic_a and_o the_o other_o two_o three_o towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o the_o same_o city_n whereunto_o the_o king_n furnish_v abundant_o to_o that_o which_o be_v want_v and_o give_v unto_o it_o certain_a cope_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n santillana_n the_o town_n of_o the_o infanâ—asgo_n give_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n donna_n joane_n be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n who_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o pain_n and_o cost_n bestow_v about_o her_o entertainment_n receive_v in_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n the_o three_o town_n of_o the_o infantasgo_n namely_o alcoçer_n valdolivas_fw-la and_o salmeron_n the_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o saint_n steephen_n wife_n to_o don_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n but_o she_o be_v recompense_v four_o fold_n for_o the_o king_n give_v she_o the_o town_n of_o requegna_n with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o port_n thereof_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n father_n to_o the_o marquis_n be_v he_o that_o do_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o matter_n after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n there_o arise_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a tumult_n in_o vailliodolit_fw-la betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o new_a christian_n the_o old_a be_v favour_v and_o uphold_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr bivero_n a_o rich_a citizen_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n don_n fernand_n and_o donna_n izabella_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n come_v from_o duegnas_n where_o they_o remain_v to_o vailliodolit_fw-la and_o be_v lodge_v in_o john_n de_fw-fr biuero_n house_n the_o which_o do_v so_o stir_v up_o the_o mutinous_a people_n as_o they_o come_v run_v in_o arm_n to_o force_v that_o house_n the_o prince_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v take_v if_o the_o bishop_n of_o salamanca_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v not_o sudden_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o return_v to_o duegnas_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o tumult_n come_v to_o vailliodolit_fw-la confiscate_v john_n de_fw-fr biuero_n house_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a with_o the_o captainship_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v pacify_v the_o people_n he_o return_v to_o segobia_n where_o his_o chief_a and_o most_o please_a abode_n be_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o which_o place_n hold_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n by_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v a_o little_a while_n before_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o where_o he_o make_v andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n captain_n certain_a day_n after_o the_o king_n remoove_v from_o segobia_n and_o come_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o paular_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o loçoia_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n queen_n joane_n d._n joane_n her_o daughter_n the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n and_o valence_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a miranda_n s._n martha_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sevile_n with_o many_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o prelate_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mendoza_n do_v chief_o accompany_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n namely_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o crugna_fw-la and_o don_n john_n hurtado_n the_o which_o lord_n and_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n assemble_v in_o a_o open_a field_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o same_o valley_n where_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o licentiate_a antonio_n nugne_v of_o cité_n rodrigo_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o read_v a_o writing_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o seal_n contain_v in_o substance_n that_o whereas_o he_o in_o time_n past_a at_o the_o entreaty_n and_o request_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o to_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o same_o have_v declare_v his_o sister_n donna_n izabella_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o state_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o castille_n and_o procure_v the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v unto_o she_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o she_o notwithstanding_o reject_v all_o respect_n and_o duty_n due_a unto_o he_o who_o be_v her_o king_n father_n and_o elder_a brother_n have_v marry_v herself_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o against_o his_o express_a commandment_n to_o don_n fernand_n king_n of_o sicill_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o do_v at_o that_o present_a manifest_a and_o declare_v she_o to_o be_v fall_v from_o all_o the_o right_n which_o she_o may_v pretend_v thereunto_o and_o do_v disinherit_v she_o disannul_v all_o promise_n declaration_n and_o institution_n make_v unto_o she_o in_o that_o behalf_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o princess_n but_o obey_v with_o a_o follemne_a oath_n his_o daughter_n donna_n joane_n there_o present_a this_o writing_n be_v read_v open_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n the_o cardinal_n of_o albi_fw-la the_o french_a ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n request_v she_o to_o affirm_v by_o oath_n whether_o donna_n joane_n be_v true_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n or_o not_o whereunto_o she_o answer_v oath_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n his_o false_a oath_n that_o undoubted_o she_o be_v then_o he_o make_v the_o like_a request_n to_o the_o king_n namely_o whether_o he_o do_v steadfast_o believe_v that_o donna_n joane_n there_o present_a be_v his_o daughter_n the_o which_o he_o affirm_v say_v that_o he_o have_v always_o repute_v and_o account_v she_o for_o his_o own_o natural_a daughter_n ever_o since_o she_o be_v bear_v then_o present_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v present_a at_o that_o act_n come_v and_o kiss_v the_o infanta_n hand_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n commandment_n joane_n the_o lord_n of_o mendoza_n refuse_v to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o d._n joane_n they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n unto_o she_o after_o the_o manner_n accustom_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n all_o of_o they_o call_v her_o princess_n and_o heir_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o his_o other_o brother_n except_v who_o excuse_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o have_v already_o at_o another_o time_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o now_o needful_a to_o be_v reiterated_a after_o these_o thing_n the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n have_v
they_o flee_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v forsake_v their_o king_n who_o be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v take_v at_o this_o encounter_n nine_o hundred_o mule_n five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o nine_o moorish_a standard_n beside_o other_o spoil_n which_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o king_n person_n fall_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o cabraes_n share_n in_o token_n of_o which_o victory_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la arm_n the_o earl_n of_o cabraes_n arm_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v bear_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o moor_n head_n in_o prison_n tie_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o bend_v overthwart_a their_o shield_n wherein_o nine_o standard_n be_v paint_v by_o this_o overthrow_n king_n mahumet_n the_o little_a lose_v much_o of_o his_o reputation_n and_o many_o strong_a castle_n revolt_v from_o he_o to_o his_o father_n muley_n albohacen_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o be_v honourable_o use_v and_o like_o a_o king_n king_n fernand_n be_v joyful_a for_o this_o victory_n do_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o follow_v the_o occasion_n and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o assail_v the_o moor_n who_o be_v astonish_v with_o their_o loss_n wherefore_o he_o take_v order_n that_o the_o african_a moores_n shall_v not_o come_v by_o sea_n into_o spain_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n with_o a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n among_o who_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o swisser_n granado_n swisser_n in_o the_o war_n of_o granado_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o officer_n victualler_n merchant_n and_o other_o people_n who_o serve_v and_o follow_v the_o camp_n before_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o don_n alphonso_n of_o aguilar_n do_v march_v with_o troop_n of_o avantcourrer_n who_o burn_v the_o country_n round_o about_o illora_n and_o montefrio_n the_o army_n pass_v by_o illora_n which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v take_v without_o great_a artillery_n but_o they_o take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tagara_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o alhama_n and_o loxa_n the_o king_n will_v not_o take_v those_o of_o the_o castle_n to_o his_o mercy_n because_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v at_o the_o first_o assault_n which_o together_o with_o the_o town_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n diverse_a valiant_a man_n of_o the_o christian_a camp_n be_v hurt_v at_o the_o take_v thereof_o as_o namely_o don_n henry_n henriques_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o lord_n great_a master_n of_o his_o house_n be_v come_v to_o alhama_n the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o leave_v don_n inigo_n lopes_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n earl_n of_o tendilla_n governor_n there_o who_o be_v a_o very_a virtuous_a knight_n then_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n far_o into_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n overthrow_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o stand_v before_o he_o but_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n he_o return_v to_o cordova_n the_o moor_n be_v thus_o persecute_v and_o afflict_a do_v begin_v to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n and_o offer_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n tribute_n and_o some_o moor_n child_n of_o noble_a house_n for_o hostage_n wherewith_o king_n fernand_n acquaint_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n who_o then_o lay_v at_o victoria_n to_o look_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n which_o she_o fear_v will_v short_o stir_v who_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o have_v the_o hostage_n to_o be_v town_n and_o castle_n and_o not_o child_n whereunto_o the_o moor_n not_o consent_v the_o war_n stand_v at_o that_o same_o stay_n as_o it_o be_v before_o thereupon_o the_o moor_n queen_n mother_n to_o the_o king_n make_v mean_n for_o her_o son_n delivery_n and_o send_v to_o offer_v king_n fernand_n perpetual_a homage_n twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o ready_a money_n for_o his_o ransom_n and_o beside_o to_o set_v three_o hundred_o christian_a prisoner_n at_o liberty_n such_o as_o he_o will_v please_v to_o name_n and_o she_o offer_v sufficient_a hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o she_o promise_v the_o king_n command_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la to_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n unto_o he_o the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o deliver_v he_o to_o martin_n alarcon_n captain_n of_o porcuna_n whether_o king_n fernand_n send_v to_o visit_v and_o comfort_v he_o for_o the_o which_o mahumet_n give_v he_o infinite_a thanks_n say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v in_o care_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o great_a and_o courteous_a a_o king_n who_o he_o have_v ever_o desire_v to_o serve_v be_v at_o his_o full_a liberty_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o granado_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o king_n ishmael_n his_o grandfather_n have_v do_v from_o king_n john_n and_o because_o the_o king_n have_v occasion_n to_o go_v into_o castille_n and_o also_o to_o arragon_n deliver_v king_n mahomet_n deliver_v he_o do_v determine_v to_o deliver_v the_o moor_n king_n the_o opinion_n concern_v his_o delivery_n be_v diverse_a some_o agree_v thereunto_o and_o other_o not_o wherein_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n be_v contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o wherefore_o they_o send_v to_o have_v the_o queen_n opinion_n in_o the_o matter_n who_o therein_o agree_v with_o the_o marquis_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o cordova_n where_o he_o will_v have_v kiss_v king_n fernands_n hand_n but_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o the_o better_a thereby_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o himself_o he_o do_v there_o swear_v to_o accomplish_v whatsoever_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o rich_a present_n king_n fernand_n after_o that_o go_v to_o victoria_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v into_o arragon_n and_o go_v by_o guadalupa_n be_v a_o devout_a prince_n he_o there_o perform_v a_o vow_n the_o frontier_n be_v well_o furnish_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o moor_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n departure_n out_o of_o andalusia_n do_v make_v diverse_a road_n into_o the_o country_n be_v extreme_o move_v against_o king_n mahumet_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v be_v so_o well_o entreat_v by_o the_o catholic_a king_n and_o be_v become_v his_o vassal_n and_o of_o who_o beside_o other_o benefit_n he_o have_v promise_n of_o aid_n and_o assistance_n against_o muley_n albohacen_n his_o father_n and_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n displease_v to_o god_n and_o against_o all_o right_n for_o the_o mahometan_a king_n to_o beg_v any_o assistance_n of_o christian_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n wherefore_o diverse_a forsake_v he_o they_o take_v part_n with_o muley_n albohacen_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o five_o hundred_o knight_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o alhapubre_n where_o he_o slay_v all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o son_n faction_n who_o retire_v himself_o to_o almeria_n now_o the_o army_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v strong_a and_o resolute_a to_o do_v their_o worst_a enter_v into_o the_o march_n of_o andalusia_n the_o garrison_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o war_n be_v in_o the_o city_n be_v forthwith_a advertise_v thereof_o by_o the_o soldier_n call_v almogarave_n or_o ordinary_a watch_n of_o the_o frontier_n therefore_o don_n lewis_n fernandes_n porto_n carrero_n lord_n of_o palm_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v earl_n thereof_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n those_o of_o eccia_n xeres_n arcos_n and_o other_o which_o be_v gather_v together_o do_v march_v against_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o find_v disband_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v the_o territory_n of_o vtrera_n vtrera_n the_o moor_n defeat_v at_o vtrera_n who_o he_o charge_v with_o such_o resolution_n and_o courage_n as_o in_o a_o instant_n they_o be_v all_o defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n with_o loss_n of_o diverse_a of_o their_o captain_n great_a number_n of_o soldier_n fifteen_o ensign_n and_o all_o their_o spoil_n of_o which_o victory_n the_o queen_n be_v advertise_v she_o cause_v general_a procession_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o victoria_n and_o because_o this_o encounter_n happen_v upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o lanuarie_n be_v twelve_o day_n she_o send_v a_o gown_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o palmas_n wife_n to_o the_o end_n she_o shall_v wear_v it_o every_o year_n upon_o that_o solemn_a festival_n day_n the_o christian_n in_o andalusâ—a_n have_v this_o good_a hap_n christian_n zahara_n surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n be_v advertise_v that_o zahara_n be_v ill_o furnish_v of_o soldier_n and_o victual_n wherefore_o have_v
the_o constable_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v into_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v report_v that_o king_n fernand_n navarre_n king_n fernand_n desirous_a to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n cause_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o be_v sound_v whether_o he_o think_v well_o of_o the_o exchange_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o make_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o other_o recompense_n in_o castille_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v king_n john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n money_n a_o man_n shall_v never_o exchange_n land_n for_o money_n if_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o those_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o castille_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o evil_a will_n that_o he_o do_v bear_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n utter_v his_o opinion_n concern_v it_o which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o exchange_v land_n and_o revenue_n for_o money_n king_n john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n get_v no_o other_o matter_n by_o this_o journey_n but_o good_a cheer_n and_o diverse_a present_n of_o rich_a plate_n hang_n horse_n jewel_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n wherefore_o he_o return_v into_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n leave_v the_o matter_n he_o go_v for_o un-effected_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n constable_n of_o navarre_n be_v at_o that_o meeting_n reconcile_v to_o he_o do_v follow_v he_o and_o stay_v in_o navarre_n certain_a month_n in_o good_a quiet_a we_o have_v make_v mention_n how_o that_o cardinal_n caesar_n borgia_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o pampelona_n in_o nature_n of_o perpetual_a administrator_n thereof_o he_o resign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n praxede_o valentinois_n caesar_n borgia_n make_v duke_n valentinois_n he_o lay_v aside_o likewise_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n and_o follow_v the_o war_n whereunto_o he_o be_v more_o incline_v then_o to_o church_n matter_n and_o be_v make_v by_o his_o father_n duke_n of_o the_o country_n call_v in_o old_a time_n flaminia_n and_o gonfaloner_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o duke_n valentinois_n in_o these_o day_n begin_v the_o war_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v subject_a the_o state_n of_o milan_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o castille_n castille_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o that_o duchy_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o the_o duchess_n valentine_n his_o grandmother_n lawful_a daughter_n to_o duke_n john_n galeas_n viscont_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o two_o brother_n john_n maria_n and_o philip_n successive_a duke_n on_o after_o a_o other_o sforza_n war_n of_o the_o french_a against_o lewis_n sforza_n who_o die_v without_o child_n he_o give_v over_o all_o thought_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n the_o right_a of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o the_o duke_n then_o reign_v lewis_n sforza_n usurper_n of_o that_o state_n whereat_z not_o only_o the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n hate_v the_o french_a dominion_n be_v discontent_v but_o they_o draw_v the_o spanish_a force_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o prince_n sforza_n wherein_o chief_o king_n fredrick_n of_o naples_n employ_v himself_o solicit_v king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n by_o continual_a messenger_n and_o letter_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o by_o all_o mean_n against_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o french_a in_o italy_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v obtain_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n he_o do_v assure_v they_o that_o they_o will_v pass_v on_o to_o naples_n and_o after_o that_o into_o sicily_n which_o be_v their_o ancient_a right_n therefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o castille_n to_o send_v back_o don_n gonçal_n hernandes_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o take_v ship_v at_o malaga_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n this_o year_n 1500._o and_o lead_v into_o italy_n eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n where_o be_v arrive_v to_o avoid_v idleness_n he_o go_v over_o with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o zante_n in_o old_a time_n zacinthium_n in_o the_o illiri_fw-la a_o sea_n to_o the_o end_n to_o aid_v the_o venetian_n oppress_v by_o the_o turk_n army_n which_o have_v take_v from_o they_o modon_n coron_n crisse_n and_o pila_fw-la in_o morea_n and_o the_o island_n of_o cephalonia_n in_o which_o the_o spanish_a army_n join_v to_o the_o venetian_a command_v by_o benedetto_n pezaro_n do_v land_n and_o there_o behave_v themselves_o so_o valiant_o as_o they_o bring_v again_o that_o island_n under_o the_o venetian_n power_n the_o army_n of_o the_o turk_n bajazet_n then_o reign_v be_v go_v to_o constantinople_n the_o venetian_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o which_o service_n do_v honour_v the_o great_a captain_n with_o the_o title_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n a_o thing_n rare_o 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castille_n and_o arragon_n as_o queen_n isabel_n have_v foretold_v the_o archduke_n and_o donna_n joane_n his_o wife_n be_v call_v upon_o that_o occasion_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o their_o journey_n into_o spain_n the_o same_o year_n die_v don_n inigo_n lopes_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n second_o duke_n of_o infantasgo_n who_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o saint_n francis_n at_o guadalajara_n king_n manuel_n be_v a_o widower_n and_o without_o child_n contract_a marriage_n with_o the_o other_o sister_n of_o his_o decease_a queen_n name_v donna_n marie_n three_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o declare_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o portugal_n depart_v from_o granado_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n this_o year_n 1500._o and_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n by_o d._n diego_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n archbishop_n of_o seville_n and_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o 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they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n wherefore_o they_o make_v all_o the_o resistance_n possible_a nevertheless_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o las_n alpuxarras_n those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o almerie_n guadix_fw-la and_o baça_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n fashion_n themselves_o to_o the_o king_n religion_n but_o those_o of_o benific_a nixar_n and_o guijar_n run_v to_o arm_n and_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o be_v so_o evil_o entreat_v wherefore_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o send_v a_o army_n thither_o etc._n cruel_a execution_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o benifique_a nixar_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o those_o town_n be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o cruel_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n namely_o after_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o male_a child_n which_o be_v of_o age_n to_o bear_v arm_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o woman_n they_o be_v all_o sell_v for_o slave_n
and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o quench_v the_o bloody_a thirst_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o monk_n counsellor_n and_o solicitor_n of_o that_o ill_n understand_v conversion_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o after_o the_o fury_n be_v past_a the_o king_n cause_v the_o child_n of_o either_o sex_n among_o those_o miserable_a people_n under_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v separate_v and_o baptize_v give_v they_o their_o liberty_n as_o innocent_a of_o their_o father_n obstinacy_n this_o rigour_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o fear_v or_o abate_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o thereby_o become_v more_o stubborn_a their_o being_n no_o spur_n in_o the_o world_n more_o sharp_a than_o religion_n to_o make_v man_n give_v over_o and_o contemn_v life_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v belove_v in_o this_o world_n when_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o that_o respect_n for_o diverse_a moor_n dwell_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ronda_n la_fw-fr sierra_n vermeille_fw-fr and_o villa_n long_fw-mi be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o to_o keep_v their_o old_a religion_n do_v arm_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o person_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v enter_v again_o into_o a_o very_a difficult_a war_n and_o that_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n be_v not_o yet_o end_v and_o because_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o give_v a_o present_a remedy_n to_o this_o fire_n which_o kindle_v moor_n war_n renew_a by_o the_o persecute_a moor_n they_o dispatch_v away_o don_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o vregna_n with_o as_o great_a force_n as_o the_o present_a necessity_n can_v furnish_v but_o don_n alphonso_n who_o be_v old_a and_o a_o well_o experience_a captain_n protest_v that_o with_o so_o small_a a_o number_n he_o can_v do_v the_o king_n no_o service_n but_o shall_v receive_v loss_n and_o dishonour_n for_o the_o moor_n be_v four_o to_o one_o of_o his_o people_n nevertheless_o be_v urge_v to_o it_o he_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n who_o keep_v themselves_o close_a together_o and_o in_o strong_a place_n will_v not_o give_v the_o least_o advantage_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o who_o they_o lay_v wait_v in_o the_o valley_n and_o straight_a place_n of_o the_o country_n well_o know_v to_o themselves_o to_o the_o end_n to_o surprise_v and_o defeat_v they_o the_o which_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o christian_n be_v lodge_v one_o night_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o sierra_n vermeille_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o don_n alphonso_n troop_n be_v separate_v from_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o vregna_n by_o a_o great_a bottom_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o shut_n in_o of_o daylight_n fall_v upon_o don_n alphonso_n and_o his_o people_n with_o such_o fury_n as_o they_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n don_n alphonso_n himself_o lie_v dead_a upon_o the_o place_n his_o son_n don_n pedro_n have_v his_o tooth_n beat_v out_o with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n and_o hurt_v with_o a_o arrow_n with_o great_a difficulty_n escape_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o earl_n of_o vregna_n behold_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o friend_n not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o bottom_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o they_o forget_v particular_a 〈◊〉_d among_o captain_n of_o one_o setfe_a side_n do_v oftentimes_o cause_v the_o public_a cause_n to_o be_v forget_v or_o else_o because_o he_o will_v not_o as_o diverse_a do_v think_v for_o ever_o among_o great_a lord_n and_o chief_a commander_n under_o one_o prince_n be_v envy_n jealousy_n and_o emulation_n find_v which_o cause_n such_o effect_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n king_n fernand_n do_v great_o apprehend_v this_o loss_n as_o also_o don_n alphonso_n death_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o rashness_n for_o he_o have_v protest_v that_o such_o resolute_a man_n as_o those_o moor_n be_v who_o be_v in_o their_o fort_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v assail_v with_o such_o weak_a force_n and_o that_o they_o know_v very_o well_o the_o common_a proverb_n which_o say_v that_o for_o to_o fetch_v a_o dead_a man_n out_o of_o his_o own_o house_n there_o must_v always_o be_v four_o how_o much_o more_o than_o do_v it_o behoove_v they_o to_o go_v strong_o accompany_v against_o those_o with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o do_v who_o wear_v live_a man_n soldier_n and_o well_o arm_v it_o be_v report_v that_o as_o he_o be_v assail_v diverse_a knight_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o to_o flee_v but_o he_o will_v needs_o make_v head_n say_v that_o never_o any_o of_o his_o race_n do_v turn_v their_o back_n to_o a_o moor_n aguilar_n unseasonable_a magnanimity_n of_o d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n wherefore_o be_v keep_v back_o by_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n he_o sustain_v that_o conflict_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o excusable_a retreat_n now_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o marvellous_a choler_n depart_v from_o granado_n against_o these_o moor_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o punish_v they_o rigorous_o but_o perceive_v that_o it_o be_v evermore_o hard_o to_o execute_v then_o to_o counsel_n he_o be_v content_a to_o permit_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o country_n by_o this_o mean_n after_o sundry_a defeat_v and_o slaughter_n on_o either_o side_n he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o return_v to_o granado_n where_o the_o marriage_n of_o d._n catherine_n his_o four_o daughter_n with_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v treat_v of_o this_o princess_n take_v her_o journey_n towards_o her_o husband_n the_o year_n 1501._o accompany_v by_o don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n james_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr rojas_n bishop_n of_o majorque_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o granado_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a counsel_n and_o d._n diego_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr cordova_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n queen_n joane_n the_o widow_n of_o naples_n sister_n of_o king_n fernand_n take_v she_o leave_v of_o he_o and_o withdraw_v herself_o to_o valencia_n the_o archduke_n philip_n of_o austria_n make_v preparation_n for_o his_o voyage_n into_o spain_n be_v father_n of_o his_o three_o child_n donna_n joane_n his_o wife_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n name_v donna_n isabel_n this_o princess_n be_v wife_n to_o christian_n king_n of_o denmark_n he_o who_o be_v depose_v by_o his_o uncle_n christian_n king_n of_o swethland_n take_v by_o he_o and_o keep_v in_o perpetual_a prison_n by_o which_o christian_n she_o have_v two_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dorothy_n future_a wife_n to_o fredrick_n earl_n palatin_n and_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o christine_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o francisco_n maria_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o year_n 1534._o who_o die_v the_o year_n after_o she_o be_v second_o marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n father_n to_o duke_n charles_n who_o live_v in_o our_o time_n after_o that_o king_n christerne_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o own_o kingdom_n for_o invade_v that_o of_o swevia_n this_o princess_n d._n isabel_n go_v into_o england_n where_o her_o aunt_n donna_n catherine_n be_v marry_v and_o then_o she_o die_v be_v six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n while_o these_o thing_n pass_v on_o in_o spain_n the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o do_v lucky_o end_v his_o enterprise_n of_o milan_n french_a sforza_n take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o do_v shut_v up_o into_o close_a and_o perpetual_a prison_n duke_n lewis_n sforza_n surname_v the_o moor_n the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o war_n and_o ruin_n of_o italy_n in_o his_o time_n the_o which_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n consider_v he_o be_v move_v partly_o by_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v again_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o victorious_a french_a army_n partly_o not_o to_o oblige_v himself_o over_o much_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o not_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o spanish_a insolency_n to_o grow_v over_o saucy_a in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o namely_o because_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n and_o don_n fernand_n his_o son_n have_v at_o one_o time_n call_v in_o question_n the_o late_a king_n alphonso_n his_o testamentary_a decree_n whereby_o he_o have_v leave_v that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o bastard_n son_n incapable_a thereby_o as_o they_o say_v of_o so_o great_a a_o inheritance_n wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n whereof_o king_n fernand_n be_v soon_o advertise_v who_o think_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ingrateful_o deal_v withal_o and_o ill_o requite_v for_o all_o his_o cost_n bestow_v in_o the_o
roman_n which_o sicambrian_n of_o the_o rhin_n do_v afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o frances_n or_o french_a and_o have_v impart_v it_o to_o other_o so_o as_o we_o may_v be_v good_a proof_n conclude_v that_o when_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o sicambrian_n french_a erect_v a_o realm_n in_o gaul_n that_o they_o be_v no_o new_a people_n but_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n whereof_o a_o number_n become_v more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n not_o for_o any_o desire_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o but_o in_o hatred_n of_o the_o roman_n tyranny_n and_o to_o repulse_v the_o bourgongnians_n goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o hold_v their_o brethren_n in_o servitude_n have_v free_v they_o and_o join_v all_o in_o one_o body_n they_o erect_v this_o french_a monarchy_n which_o have_v exceed_v all_o other_o in_o dignity_n and_o valour_n add_v to_o the_o name_n of_o gaul_n that_o of_o france_n in_o honour_n and_o remembrance_n of_o their_o deliverer_n who_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n and_o sovereignty_n as_o due_a unto_o they_o but_o the_o belge_v celtes_n french_a acquitane_n and_o final_o all_o the_o gaul_n make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o estate_n under_o one_o common_a bond_n of_o civil_a liberty_n one_o honour_v another_o by_o mutual_a courtesy_n for_o as_o the_o gaul_n have_v reverence_v the_o french_a arm_n which_o have_v free_v they_o from_o servitude_n and_o oppression_n so_o the_o french_a for_o their_o part_n have_v receive_v with_o honour_n the_o civility_n law_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o gaul_n &_o make_v a_o equality_n of_o free_a right_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o memory_n to_o brag_v on_o barbarian_n spain_n a_o prey_n to_o the_o barbarian_n for_o as_o pharamont_n make_v war_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o gaul_n belgike_n spain_n be_v then_o a_o prey_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o diverse_a cruel_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v neither_o fear_n nor_o 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their_o condition_n be_v very_o miserable_a from_o wallia_fw-la the_o arrian_n king_n unto_o richared_n the_o christian_n for_o all_o that_o time_n be_v a_o mere_a conquest_n full_a of_o desolation_n and_o ruin_n without_o any_o form_n of_o good_a government_n while_o that_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o french_a gaul_n be_v settle_v in_o piety_n and_o justice_n and_o do_v prosper_v in_o arm_n subdue_a the_o burgongnians_n force_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n to_o go_v to_o their_o companion_n in_o spain_n and_o root_a out_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o gaul_n ricaredo_n and_o some_o other_o king_n follow_v he_o hold_v some_o better_a order_n in_o their_o government_n and_o make_v law_n ground_v upon_o natural_a equity_n &_o justice_n the_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o price_n there_o past_o some_o reign_v in_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v make_v christian_n do_v willing_o take_v counsel_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o national_a counsel_n which_o be_v often_o hold_v and_o namely_o at_o toledo_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o clergy_n do_v reverence_v the_o royal_a authority_n and_o do_v free_o receive_v fit_a order_n for_o their_o estate_n in_o temporal_a thing_n &_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o while_o this_o harmony_n last_v spain_n abuse_v of_o counsel_n in_o spain_n the_o spaniard_n &_o their_o affair_n do_v prosper_v but_o when_o their_o counsel_n be_v convert_v into_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n where_o also_o the_o clergy_n will_v ever_o have_v most_o authority_n when_o as_o instead_o of_o treat_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o due_a dispensation_n of_o his_o heavenly_a blessing_n among_o christian_n study_v to_o refute_v error_n with_o knowledge_n and_o charity_n and_o to_o reclaim_v the_o manner_n and_o affection_n of_o man_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o true_a justice_n by_o holy_a constitution_n they_o do_v handle_v with_o contention_n the_o preeminence_n of_o prelate_n in_o their_o diocese_n and_o jurisdiction_n dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o king_n house_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o office_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o person_n reconcile_a quarrel_n among_o great_a man_n and_o deal_v in_o other_o such_o worldly_a affair_n all_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n whereby_o all_o be_v corrupt_v every_o man_n for_o get_v his_o rank_n in_o the_o end_n they_o find_v proud_a and_o obstinate_a king_n in_o that_o state_n who_o in_o disdain_n of_o the_o impertinency_n and_o excess_n of_o such_o pastor_n and_o for_o their_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o vice_n and_o impiety_n so_o as_o god_n to_o punish_v they_o give_v way_n to_o the_o moor_n and_o arabian_n who_o enter_v into_o spain_n justice_n moor_n the_o scourge_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o make_v such_o a_o spoil_n as_o both_o clergy_n and_o lay_v man_n king_n and_o subject_n nobleman_n and_o clown_n final_o all_o degree_n smart_v many_o year_n that_o from_o these_o lamentable_a calamity_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o spaniard_n pre-eminence_n and_o of_o their_o king_n seek_v i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o art_n to_o draw_v glory_n say_v with_o ostentation_n that_o their_o nation_n have_v always_o preserve_v among_o the_o goth_n and_o saracen_n which_o have_v rule_v over_o they_o their_o language_n religion_n and_o liberty_n wherein_o they_o show_v themselves_o very_o vain_a spaniard_n vanity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o as_o for_o their_o liberty_n the_o history_n show_v the_o contrary_a neither_o have_v they_o keep_v their_o religion_n pure_a and_o as_o for_o their_o language_n they_o of_o the_o french_a party_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v urge_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n yea_o if_o they_o will_v consider_v it_o well_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o give_v they_o no_o grace_n but_o do_v rather_o blemish_v they_o if_o they_o will_v say_v that_o in_o spain_n they_o neither_o speak_v the_o gothike_a arabic_a nor_o african_a tongue_n they_o must_v also_o add_v that_o they_o speak_v not_o spanish_a there_o the_o french_a do_v free_o confess_v that_o the_o true_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o french_a be_v not_o much_o use_v now_o in_o france_n do_v we_o not_o know_v that_o either_o of_o they_o speak_v the_o roman_a tongue_n in_o those_o day_n for_o have_v be_v long_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v force_v to_o learn_v the_o tongue_n and_o to_o use_v it_o by_o a_o express_a law_n as_o all_o other_o people_n do_v which_o be_v subdue_v by_o this_o proud_a nation_n this_o roman_a tongue_n be_v retain_v both_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a to_o this_o day_n yet_o mingle_v and_o corrupt_v by_o other_o tongue_n but_o there_o be_v one_o notable_a difference_n which_o give_v the_o advantage_n to_o the_o french_a which_o be_v that_o although_o they_o have_v some_o word_n and_o term_n remain_v of_o the_o 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of_o all_o spain_n they_o pass_v the_o pyrenees_n presume_v to_o devour_v france_n every_o man_n know_v that_o in_o two_o memorable_a victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v against_o they_o the_o one_o in_o touraine_n the_o other_o in_o languedoc_n he_o show_v above_o 400000_o by_o which_o rout_n they_o be_v so_o weaken_v as_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v begin_v to_o lay_v the_o weak_a foundation_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o ouiedo_n leon_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o mountain_n have_v some_o leisure_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o the_o same_o martel_n do_v not_o he_o keep_v the_o country_n of_o cattelogne_n with_o the_o force_n of_o france_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o saracen_n of_o saragosse_n valencia_n &_o those_o that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o near_a country_n of_o navarre_n they_o will_v glad_o deface_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o many_o painful_a voyage_n and_o worthy_a exploit_n do_v for_o they_o by_o the_o french_a during_o the_o reign_v of_o charlemagne_n and_o his_o son_n lewis_n who_o do_v so_o long_o keep_v the_o moor_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o ebro_n that_o the_o asturian_o and_o castillans_n may_v on_o their_o side_n advance_v against_o the_o barbarian_n for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v blush_v at_o the_o report_n of_o these_o thing_n whereof_o we_o can_v speak_v but_o to_o their_o great_a dishonour_n they_o shall_v remember_v &_o can_v not_o dissemble_v it_o that_o d._n alphonso_n 2_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o ouiedo_n surname_v the_o chaste_a for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v marry_v he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o child_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o recompense_n charles_n the_o great_a for_o so_o many_o good_a office_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v invite_v he_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n upon_o a_o voluntary_a promise_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o his_o estate_n then_o have_v light_o change_v his_o opinion_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o courtier_n he_o do_v forget_v both_o god_n honour_n and_o his_o own_o french_a treachberie_n and_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o french_a make_v a_o league_n without_o any_o scruple_n with_o the_o moor_n who_o he_o do_v arm_n against_o the_o french_a be_v upon_o the_o way_n for_o that_o say_v the_o spaniard_n they_o will_v not_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o french_a army_n receive_v a_o notable_a rout_n in_o their_o retreat_n the_o french_a be_v incense_v at_o this_o bad_a usage_n begin_v to_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n for_o a_o time_n which_o give_v mean_n to_o the_o moor_n to_o increase_v their_o power_n and_o to_o settle_v themselves_o for_o many_o year_n god_n let_v they_o know_v by_o this_o severe_a and_o long_a punishment_n how_o much_o he_o be_v displease_v with_o their_o treachery_n &_o ingratitude_n the_o which_o show_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o religion_n notwithstanding_o the_o french_a do_v not_o forbear_v to_o succour_v the_o spaniard_n many_o time_n at_o their_o great_a need_n spaniard_n generosity_n of_o the_o french_a to_o the_o spaniard_n read_v the_o annal_n of_o spain_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n and_o the_o 6_o of_o leon_n it_o be_v he_o which_o take_v toledo_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o unite_v it_o to_o castille_n be_v virtuous_o assist_v by_o great_a troop_n of_o french_a lead_v by_o the_o earl_n raymond_n of_o burgundy_n henry_n of_o bezanson_n and_o raymond_n of_o tolousa_n who_o purchase_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o brave_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o goodly_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o moor_n attribute_v to_o this_o king_n although_o that_o most_o be_v do_v by_o the_o french_a and_o their_o commander_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o unthankful_a for_o in_o requital_n of_o their_o virtue_n he_o marry_v all_o three_o to_o his_o own_o daughter_n raymond_n of_o bourgundie_n leave_v unto_o his_o son_n d._n alphonso_n raymond_n the_o royal_a sceptre_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n d._n vrraca_n and_o henry_n of_o bezanson_n be_v the_o stem_n of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o portugal_n the_o same_o spanish_a history_n make_v mention_n that_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o saragosse_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1118_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o moor_n d._n alphonso_n the_o seven_o who_o call_v himself_o emperor_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o he_o hold_v all_o the_o christian_a realm_n in_o that_o country_n have_v in_o his_o army_n the_o earl_n william_n of_o poitiers_n rotron_n of_o perche_n with_o they_o of_o cominge_n and_o bigorre_n the_o viscount_n of_o lavedan_n the_o bishop_n of_o lescar_n with_o many_o other_o french_a nobleman_n and_o knight_n by_o who_o valour_n the_o city_n be_v take_v &_o make_v the_o chief_a of_o arragon_n and_o many_o rout_n give_v unto_o the_o infidel_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o sole_a force_n of_o the_o spaniard_n although_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a that_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o muradal_n be_v win_v it_o be_v too_o great_a ingratitude_n or_o senseless_a malice_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o the_o which_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v witness_v that_o in_o the_o army_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n in_o castille_n there_o be_v above_o 100000_o stranger_n &_o most_o french_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o salado_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o algezire_n and_o such_o like_a action_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o they_o of_o navarre_n who_o then_o come_v from_o the_o french_a neither_o sparedman_n nor_o treasure_n no_o not_o their_o person_n witness_n philip_n of_o eureux_fw-fr king_n of_o navarre_n who_o die_v at_o sevile_n or_o xeres_n they_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o spaniard_n predecessor_n have_v fight_v valiant_o against_o the_o moor_n according_a to_o their_o mean_n but_o it_o be_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o private_a commodity_n and_o to_o return_v into_o their_o house_n the_o which_o do_v not_o much_o concern_v the_o profit_n of_o other_o christian_n people_n whereas_o the_o french_a without_o any_o private_a design_n move_v with_o the_o only_a zeal_n of_o religion_n at_o the_o simple_a persuasion_n of_o pope_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o do_v assist_v the_o spaniard_n have_v enterprise_v most_o holy_a and_o difficult_a war_n against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o east_n draw_v upon_o they_o the_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o turk_n christendom_n enter_v prize_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o christendom_n arabian_n chaldean_n egyptian_n and_o other_o of_o mahumets_n sect_n from_o who_o they_o take_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o palesâ—ina_n and_o syria_n towards_o the_o sea_n erect_v a_o realm_n there_o which_o they_o hold_v and_o defend_v valiant_o to_o the_o good_a of_o all_o christendom_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n can_v say_v that_o they_o give_v any_o aid_n and_o yet_o they_o entitle_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n which_o estate_n have_v cost_n france_n so_o much_o blood_n so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o quit_v their_o right_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o donation_n and_o investiture_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n make_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o to_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n when_o these_o potentate_n have_v interview_n at_o bolonia_n experience_n do_v teach_v we_o daily_o to_o what_o use_n the_o force_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v employ_v and_o of_o what_o import_n they_o be_v to_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n the_o navigation_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o great_a and_o vast_a desert_n seem_v very_o honourable_a and_o fruitful_a unto_o they_o and_o they_o make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o the_o gold_n silver_n and_o pearl_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v wish_v for_o by_o virtuous_a man_n seem_v to_o give_v content_a and_o to_o bring_v some_o ease_n to_o this_o common_a life_n the_o which_o we_o pass_v more_o sincere_o and_o it_o may_v be_v more_o commodious_o before_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o country_n in_o one_o respect_n they_o be_v very_o available_a for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o king_n for_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v sink_n and_o common_a sewer_n to_o drain_v away_o and_o confine_v all_o their_o banish_a man_n bad_a husband_n bankrupt_n infamous_a person_n and_o final_o all_o man_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o their_o other_o subject_n for_o with_o such_o man_n the_o west_n indies_n be_v for_o the_o
most_o part_n people_v moreover_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o consider_v thing_n right_o indies_n â—iscomm_v â—ities_n by_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o weâ—â—_n indies_n that_o all_o other_o region_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n yea_o and_o spain_n itself_o be_v hurt_v in_o many_o respect_n for_o since_o the_o plenty_n of_o indian_a gold_n all_o thing_n be_v more_o dear_a and_o impair_v by_o this_o mettle_n which_o pass_v current_o with_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n invention_n and_o industry_n be_v make_v dull_a and_o sleepy_a and_o thereby_o truth_n and_o honesty_n be_v corrupt_v by_o this_o indian_a gold_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o entertain_v friendship_n with_o other_o potentate_n their_o neighbour_n be_v now_o grow_v full_a of_o contention_n they_o entertain_v many_o soldier_n and_o make_v continual_a levy_n be_v never_o without_o quarrel_n so_o as_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n be_v in_o continual_a trouble_n as_o it_o happen_v always_o to_o those_o who_o to_o afflict_v other_o loose_v their_o own_o quiet_a and_o rest_n by_o this_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n presume_v to_o have_v away_o make_v to_o a_o monarchy_n in_o europe_n and_o have_v engage_v themselves_o in_o unnecessary_a war_n upon_o diverse_a pretext_n which_o have_v keep_v back_o the_o christian_n force_n while_o that_o the_o turk_n get_v hungary_n and_o make_v other_o lamentable_a breach_n into_o christendom_n and_o by_o this_o holy_a or_o curse_a gold_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v war_n against_o the_o german_n under_o colour_n of_o religion_n though_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v to_o force_v they_o to_o suffer_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v hereditary_a in_o his_o house_n he_o vanquish_v they_o but_o not_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o other_o german_n corrupt_v with_o his_o gold_n he_o triumph_v over_o all_o the_o prince_n estate_n and_o town_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o think_v he_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o happiness_n but_o behold_v henry_n the_o second_o the_o french_a king_n stay_v he_o sudden_o with_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o arm_n accompany_v with_o justice_n and_o make_v he_o desist_v hear_v that_o the_o french_a army_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o rhine_n the_o german_n receive_v this_o good_a turn_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o french_a their_o friend_n neighbour_n and_o brethren_n french_a germany_n free_v from_o servitude_n by_o the_o french_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o worthy_a and_o fresh_a example_n to_o show_v that_o france_n precede_v spain_n in_o quality_n which_o give_v splendour_n and_o dignity_n to_o king_n that_o be_v in_o valour_n accompany_v with_o justice_n and_o in_o a_o charitable_a protection_n of_o the_o oppress_a &_o that_o true_a riches_n consist_v in_o sufficient_a which_o be_v always_o find_v in_o france_n but_o who_o can_v forbear_v to_o smile_v to_o hear_v the_o scorch_a air_n &_o the_o dry_a &_o barren_a ground_n of_o spain_n prefer_v before_o the_o mild_a and_o temperate_a climate_n of_o france_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n seek_v relief_n in_o all_o their_o necessity_n as_o every_o man_n know_v what_o good_a comparison_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n and_o fruit_n which_o spain_n produce_v with_o they_o of_o france_n whereas_o so_o many_o religious_a active_a and_o ready_a wit_n be_v breed_v such_o goodly_a and_o nimble_a body_n so_o courteous_a and_o please_a in_o behaviour_n of_o such_o invincible_a courage_n in_o all_o great_a and_o difficult_a enterprise_n whereas_o so_o many_o great_a captain_n be_v bear_v who_o plant_v colony_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n a_o nation_n which_o have_v make_v the_o turk_n to_o tremble_v hear_v only_o the_o name_n of_o franc_n or_o french_a which_o have_v furnish_v so_o many_o pope_n &_o sovereign_a pastor_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o perfect_a as_o the_o spaniard_n can_v compare_v with_o they_o be_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o virtue_n or_o number_n which_o have_v produce_v so_o many_o great_a emperor_n father_n of_o nation_n &_o amplifier_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n son_n to_o so_o many_o noble_a king_n &_o of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o no_o other_o can_v attain_v unto_o it_o let_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n glory_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o balthe_n and_o hamales_n reign_v among_o the_o goth_n fatal_a nation_n which_o have_v bring_v nothing_o but_o misery_n and_o ruin_n into_o europe_n where_o in_o the_o end_n they_o themselves_o have_v be_v ruine_v and_o extinct_a but_o that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v now_o make_v they_o live_v again_o among_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v descend_v by_o issue_n male_a from_o the_o merovingians_n or_o carlovingians_n as_o some_o of_o their_o feed_a chronicler_n suggest_v &_o they_o themselves_o vaunt_v there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o they_o that_o speak_v it_o &_o their_o profess_v be_v very_o obscure_a &_o vain_a and_o subject_a to_o many_o invent_a fable_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n austria_n begin_v of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n be_v descend_v be_v issue_v as_o the_o french_a say_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o habsbourg_n the_o which_o earldom_n be_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n in_o that_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v now_o call_v ergow_n among_o the_o swiss_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o this_o place_n of_o habsbourg_n whereof_o they_o entitle_v themselves_o earl_n be_v now_o a_o ruinous_a castle_n &_o have_v often_o change_v master_n as_o some_o report_n it_o be_v one_o rapat_v or_o rathoth_n which_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o murr_n where_o they_o find_v some_o charter_n from_o the_o which_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o genealogy_n since_o this_o rapat_v unto_o raoul_n or_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n among_o those_o earl_n who_o be_v choose_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a schism_n among_o the_o german_n &_o they_o find_v that_o this_o house_n have_v be_v first_o bring_v into_o credit_n by_o a_o bishop_n of_o strausbourgh_n brother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n to_o the_o say_v rapat_fw-la they_o also_o show_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o writer_n that_o this_o rodolphus_n earl_n of_o habsbourg_n be_v so_o poor_a as_o he_o be_v force_v for_o a_o time_n to_o serve_v as_o steward_n to_o ottocaire_n the_o titularie_a king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o that_o afterward_o aim_v at_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o do_v insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o he_o do_v accompany_v in_o a_o voyage_n which_o he_o make_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v so_o gracious_a with_o he_o as_o at_o their_o return_n find_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n strange_o divide_v into_o faction_n for_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n which_o have_v be_v void_a above_o 25_o year_n this_o archbishop_n cause_v rodulphus_fw-la to_o be_v choose_v k._n of_o roman_n by_o his_o credit_n which_o be_v great_a and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o princess_n contention_n who_o will_v not_o yield_v one_o unto_o another_o &_o by_o the_o same_o favour_n he_o be_v easy_o confirm_v by_o pope_n gregory_n 10_o who_o be_v then_o at_o lion_n at_o a_o general_a council_n rodulphus_fw-la have_v attain_v to_o this_o dignity_n employ_v himself_o happy_o to_o pacify_v the_o quarrel_n of_o germany_n and_o as_o he_o be_v politic_a he_o neglect_v no_o occasion_n to_o advance_v his_o own_o affair_n manage_v his_o good_a fortune_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o cause_v the_o duchy_n of_o austria_n suevia_n stiria_n and_o carinthia_n to_o fall_v into_o his_o house_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n for_o a_o season_n and_o the_o landgraviat_n of_o alsacia_n with_o other_o land_n and_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o which_o fall_v void_a during_o the_o say_a trouble_n most_o of_o the_o which_o have_v remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n so_o by_o these_o unexpected_a event_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o man_n expectation_n this_o house_n of_o habsbourg_n grow_v famous_a as_o god_n do_v sometime_o raise_v the_o poor_a and_o make_v of_o a_o shepherd_n a_o king_n when_o he_o please_v there_o be_v some_o light_n say_v they_o unto_o that_o time_n of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o austria_n issue_v without_o contradiction_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o habsbourg_n but_o whereas_o writer_n seek_v to_o draw_v their_o ancestor_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o austrachia_n of_o the_o french_a race_n of_o merous_fw-la it_o be_v a_o mere_a vanity_n &_o rashness_n for_o they_o to_o wander_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o these_o turbulent_a time_n where_o there_o be_v no_o path_n nor_o way_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o
all_o their_o sport_n with_o tumult_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o farrax_n can_v not_o draw_v any_o one_o out_o of_o his_o house_n they_o think_v he_o have_v be_v drink_v but_o they_o cry_v to_o he_o out_o of_o their_o window_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v sleep_n and_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o his_o folly_n this_o troop_n of_o thief_n have_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o all_o the_o night_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v go_v &_o view_v they_o in_o the_o end_n farrax_n lead_v they_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whenee_n they_o come_v and_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v thief_n that_o be_v come_v to_o spoil_v there_o be_v some_o information_n take_v and_o there_o be_v a_o order_n make_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v guard_n throughout_o the_o city_n whereunto_o the_o moor_n shall_v contribute_v the_o suspicion_n increase_v and_o some_o insolence_n be_v do_v to_o they_o of_o this_o nation_n they_o come_v unto_o the_o precedent_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v outrage_v protest_v that_o they_o never_o have_v will_n nor_o thought_n to_o rebel_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o entangle_v they_o with_o other_o man_n crime_n with_o who_o they_o have_v no_o intelligence_n and_o for_o caution_n of_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o albayzin_n they_o offer_v if_o it_o please_v he_o that_o 200_o of_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o will_v yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o refuse_v be_v afterward_o accept_v when_o they_o have_v somewhat_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v all_o conspire_v together_o and_o that_o they_o have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o turk_n of_o alger_n by_o a_o packet_n which_o be_v surprise_v where_o there_o be_v find_v a_o book_n and_o letter_n which_o discover_v much_o of_o their_o practice_n among_o these_o people_n there_o be_v certain_a fantastic_a and_o frantic_a spirit_n which_o disperse_v certain_a prophecy_n among_o the_o people_n moor_n superstition_n among_o the_o moor_n which_o they_o say_v be_v old_a by_o the_o which_o they_o have_v a_o deliverer_n promise_v they_o who_o shall_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o which_o indeed_o be_v great_a and_o intolerable_a to_o man_n who_o they_o make_v believe_v be_v free_a and_o that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o law_n equal_o with_o other_o this_o nation_n thus_o tire_v superstitious_a by_o nature_n and_o nothing_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v a_o sudden_a desire_n in_o this_o persecution_n to_o call_v back_o mahomet_n and_o to_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whereupon_o they_o fall_v into_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o magistrate_n and_o the_o first_o murder_n which_o they_o commit_v upon_o the_o christian_n be_v certain_a clerk_n young_a practizer_n which_o come_v from_o vxâ—car_n in_o the_o alpuxarra_fw-mi to_o granado_n to_o pass_v the_o holiday_n there_o as_o they_o have_v usual_o do_v every_o year_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o village_n they_o make_v good_a cheer_n moor_n murder_n do_v by_o the_o moor_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o justice._n of_o the_o which_o they_o dispatch_v some_o and_o then_o they_o do_v set_v upon_o a_o troop_n of_o 50_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o adra_n who_o go_v also_o to_o grando_n with_o the_o like_a insolence_n who_o they_o slay_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o marquess_n of_o mondejar_n who_o be_v go_v to_o court_n to_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o affair_n return_v with_o commandment_n to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n by_o arm_n and_o the_o governor_n lord_n knight_n town_n and_o commonalty_n thereabouts_o have_v charge_n to_o assist_v he_o wherefore_o have_v take_v advice_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o royal_a audience_n and_o other_o of_o the_o city_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v already_o rise_v in_o confusion_n and_o without_o order_n but_o there_o be_v among_o they_o the_o abovenamed_a farrax_n one_o daut_n and_o ferdinand_n of_o cordova_n and_o de_fw-fr valour_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a race_n of_o aben_n humega_n descend_v from_o the_o prophet_n mahomet_n they_o assemble_v at_o bresnar_n in_o the_o alpuxarra_fw-mi to_o make_v election_n of_o a_o head_n where_o after_o much_o contention_n they_o do_v choose_v this_o ferdinand_n to_o who_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n rebel_n aben_n humeia_n make_v king_n of_o the_o moor_n rebel_n he_o call_v himself_o muley_n mahomet_n aben_n humeia_n farrax_n who_o will_v glad_o have_v be_v and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n promise_v it_o himself_o can_v not_o attain_v unto_o it_o but_o be_v content_a to_o be_v alguazil_n maior_fw-la which_o be_v the_o second_o dignity_n like_v to_o that_o of_o constable_n this_o aben_n hamcia_n be_v very_o well_o know_v in_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n for_o his_o vanity_n and_o other_o vice_n which_o decrease_v not_o in_o this_o great_a advancement_n if_o we_o consider_v well_o by_o the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o have_v see_v this_o war_n the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o have_v rebel_v the_o expectation_n that_o infinite_a other_o will_v rebel_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n if_o they_o have_v well_o manage_v the_o mean_n which_o they_o have_v gather_v together_o as_o of_o church_n and_o christian_n house_n which_o they_o spoil_v the_o nearness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o marroc_n and_o of_o the_o turk_n of_o alger_n together_o with_o the_o bad_a agreement_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o royal_a justice_n of_o granado_n and_o the_o neighbour_n province_n who_o contend_v without_o all_o reason_n touch_v their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v against_o these_o mutine_n every_o one_o seek_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o fill_v his_o purse_n with_o so_o many_o goodly_a confiscation_n &_o rich_a prey_n which_o fall_v daily_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v matter_n in_o this_o war_n sufficient_a to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n if_o it_o have_v be_v manage_v by_o man_n of_o more_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n than_o aben_n humeia_n and_o farrax_n aben_n farrax_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v what_o insolence_n they_o commit_v in_o the_o first_o fury_n of_o their_o reign_n they_o slay_v all_o christian_n male_n above_o ten_o year_n old_a that_o they_o can_v get_v especial_o clergy_n man_n with_o all_o judge_n &_o officer_n of_o justice_n the_o woman_n &_o child_n they_o make_v slave_n they_o spoil_v church_n &_o fire_v they_o with_o most_o of_o the_o house_n yea_o their_o own_o so_o as_o they_o make_v the_o borought_n &_o good_a village_n inhabitable_a &_o in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v savage_a live_v among_o wood_n and_o rock_n where_o they_o make_v their_o retreat_n be_v almost_o inaccessible_a draw_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n after_o they_o and_o abandon_v they_o upon_o any_o difficulty_n or_o let_v without_o any_o feel_n of_o love_n or_o charity_n he_o may_v term_v himself_o happy_a among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v surprise_v in_o his_o house_n by_o aben_n humeias_n man_n do_v meet_v with_o some_o moor_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o true_o there_o be_v some_o though_o very_o few_o who_o move_v with_o compassion_n do_v hazard_v their_o life_n to_o save_v christian_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v some_o pleasure_n disappoint_v farrax_fw-la aben_n farrax_n disappoint_v the_o which_o be_v not_o strange_a among_o reasonable_a creature_n see_v it_o be_v often_o see_v among_o bruit_n beast_n farrax_fw-la aben_n farrax_n have_v have_v charge_n to_o gather_v together_o the_o gold_n silver_n and_o mooveable_a good_n which_o have_v be_v abandon_v to_o the_o spoil_n to_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o the_o war_n and_o to_o buy_v arm_n in_o barbary_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a want_n he_o commit_v so_o many_o insolence_n and_o theft_n as_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o any_o business_n neither_o dare_v he_o show_v himself_o before_o king_n aben_n humeia_n who_o have_v pass_v like_o a_o violent_a stream_n or_o rather_o a_o lightning_n by_o locrine_n lanjaron_n orgiba_n pugneyra_n ferreyra_n jubile_n vxicar_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o sierra_n nevada_n he_o be_v confirm_v king_n at_o andarax_n whereas_o he_o make_v aben_n zignâ—_n alcaide_n or_o captain_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr roxas_n his_o father_n in_o law_n his_o treasurer_n general_a and_o hernando_n caguer_v one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n or_o marshal_n it_o be_v he_o who_o save_v most_o of_o the_o christian_n from_o slaughter_n and_o spare_v their_o good_n in_o this_o war_n this_o tumultuary_a king_n see_v himself_o follow_v he_o threaten_v the_o city_n of_o almerie_n he_o
spoil_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n 929_o caia_n a_o small_a stream_n divide_v castille_n from_o portugal_n 938_o cadiz_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 947_o capitulation_n betwixt_o king_n fernand_n and_o mahomet_n the_o little_a 940_o cause_n of_o the_o d._n of_o alua_n discontent_n 950_o cause_n of_o hatred_n betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n 1126_o cause_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n 1138._o carc_n mos_fw-la speech_n to_o d._n antonio_n 1216_o celts_n pass_v into_o spain_n 10_o celtiberian_n take_v arm_n for_o the_o roman_n 40_o ceremony_n of_o the_o barbarian_n when_o they_o be_v suitor_n 95_o celtiberian_n defeat_v by_o fuluius_n flaccus_n 109_o caesar_n disarm_v afranius_n and_o petreus_n 114_o session_n of_o the_o right_n of_o roussillon_n to_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n 509_o ceremony_n at_o the_o k._n of_o navars_n coronation_n 625_o ceremony_n in_o take_v possession_n of_o navarre_n 693_o ceremony_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n 696_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o take_n of_o any_o town_n from_o the_o moor_n 904_o caesar_n borgia_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o pampelona_n 953_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o valentâ—nois_n 963_o ceremony_n at_o the_o swear_n of_o the_o archduke_n philip_n and_o d._n joane_n king_n of_o castille_n 967_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o goth_n 129_o christian_n persecute_v in_o africa_n 166_o christian_n follow_v the_o moor_n in_o their_o arm_n for_o spoil_n 168_o charlemain_n make_v heir_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o afterward_o reject_v 181_o change_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n 195_o christian_n defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o castille_n slay_v 266_o change_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o arabian_n in_o spain_n 301._o christian_n persecute_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n ibi_fw-la chief_a convent_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n james_n 318_o christian_n in_o pay_n with_o the_o moor_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 361_o child_n of_o king_n thibaud_n the_o second_o 391_o charles_n of_o anjou_n make_v k._n of_o naples_n &_o sicily_n 412_o charles_n prince_n of_o salerne_n defeat_v and_o take_v by_o the_o arragonois_n 421_o charles_n of_o valois_n tefuse_v to_o quit_v his_o right_n to_o cattelonia_n 432_o christian_n defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n 556_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n a_o leper_n 606_o christian_n defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n near_o to_o montexicar_n 674_o change_n of_o bishop_n in_o spain_n 723_o choler_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 732_o christian_n be_v victor_n be_v vanquish_v 736_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o navarâ—e_n 754_o he_o be_v imprison_v by_o his_o father_n 793_o he_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o poison_a by_o his_o stepmother_n 764_o charity_n of_o k._n fernand_n and_o queen_n izabella_n 881_o christian_n defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n 914_o chancery_n transport_v from_o cite_v real_a to_o granado_n 877._o charge_v of_o bishop_n in_o castille_n 883_o chancellor_n of_o arragon_n accuse_v to_o have_v seek_v to_o dishonour_v queen_n german_n 920_o cheures_fw-mi governor_n to_o charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n 925_o charles_n king_n of_o spain_n choose_v emperor_n of_o germany_n call_v the_o five_o 960_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o castille_n force_v ib._n his_o entry_n into_o pampelona_n 973_o his_o coronation_n at_o bolonia_n 979._o his_n go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o tunis_n 987._o his_o come_a into_o sicily_n 993._o he_o go_v with_o a_o army_n into_o provence_n 994._o his_o voyage_n to_o alger_n 1002._o his_o constancy_n and_o piety_n 1005._o he_o solicit_v k._n fernand_n his_o son_n 1034_o he_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n phil._n 1041_o he_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n 1076_o he_o pass_v into_o spain_n to_o a_o solitary_a life_n 1077._o his_o death_n 1081_o christian_a slave_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o tune_n 990_o christian_n land_n with_o a_o army_n at_o gerbe_n 1086_o d._n charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n grievous_o sick_a 1094_o he_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o his_o father_n 1126._o he_o be_v unable_a for_o woman_n 1133_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n send_v into_o spain_n 1137_o circuit_n of_o all_o spain_n 14_o civil_a war_n in_o arabia_n 165_o cid_n ruis_n dias_n return_v into_o castille_n 250_o civil_a war_n in_o castille_n 351_o civil_a war_n corrupt_v the_o best_a man_n 736_o clause_n in_o d._n alphonso_n will_n prodigious_a 281_o clement_n of_o launoy_n viceroy_n in_o naples_n 429_o clergy_n of_o toledo_n deliver_v the_o city_n to_o k._n henry_n 803_o clergy_n of_o spain_n fâ—eed_n from_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n for_o their_o benefice_n 946_o clergy_n of_o spain_n help_v the_o king_n with_o money_n 1111_o conjecture_n that_o the_o celte_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o iberian_o 4_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n 15_o course_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tagus_n and_o guadiana_n 16_o contempt_n of_o military_a discipline_n follow_v a_o victory_n 42_o council_n of_o carthage_n neglect_n spain_n think_v to_o get_v italy_n ibid._n courage_n of_o lucius_n martius_n keep_v the_o roman_n from_o despair_n 48_o confidence_n of_o p._n cornelius_n scipio_n son_n to_o publius_n scipio_n slay_v in_o spain_n 51_o conâ—bates_n upon_o furious_a ambition_n 67_o concord_n the_o ground_n of_o liberty_n 75_o contrebia_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n 90_o colony_n of_o libertine_n 94_o conspiracy_n of_o spaniard_n at_o numantia_n 95_o corduba_n build_v by_o marcellus_n 96_o combat_n betwixt_o aemilianus_n &_o a_o spaniard_n 96_o covetousness_n draw_v lucullus_n into_o spain_n 97_o l._n comodus_n verus_n a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o church_n 121_o council_n of_o illiberis_n 121_o counsel_n of_o sardica_n and_o syrmium_fw-la 125_o constantine_n a_o tyrant_n 131_o council_n at_o toledo_n 136_o council_n at_o taracona_n saragoffa_n and_o other_o place_n 137._o conspiracy_n of_o the_o son_n and_o mother-in-law_n against_o the_o father_n 141_o council_n of_o toledo_n 143_o council_n of_o sevile_n 144_o continuance_n of_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n in_o spain_n 154_o council_n of_o the_o mahometist_n at_o damas_n 164_o conquest_n of_o alphonso_n the_o first_o and_o 3._o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 173_o confusion_n and_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moor_n 223_o counsel_n call_v in_o navarre_n 228_o combat_n of_o one_o knight_n against_o another_o 246_o conquest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o moor_n 249_o controversy_n for_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n decide_v by_o arm_n 255_o cowardice_n of_o the_o son_n in_o law_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n 263._o covetousness_n of_o the_o genevois_n infamous_a 266_o conversion_n of_o moise_n a_o jew_n 268_o confirmation_n of_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o castille_n 293_o cordova_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n ibid._n confirmation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n 311_o convent_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n james_n build_v 318_o college_n commandery_n and_o hospital_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n james_n 319_o council_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n under_o innocont_n the_o three_o 348_o conuent_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominicke_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 355_o contention_n in_o arragon_n 356_o confine_n of_o murcia_n and_o valencia_n 380_o cordova_n surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n 370_o contumacy_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n 390_o council_n at_o lion_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o 399_o complaint_n and_o request_n of_o king_n alphonso_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o in_o vain_a 409_o courade_n poison_v by_o manfroy_n 412_o conference_n of_o deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o castille_n 429_o condition_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o charles_n of_o naples_n a_o prisoner_n 432_o compromise_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o spain_n 447_o coronation_n of_o philip_n of_o eureux_fw-fr king_n of_o navarre_n 478_o condition_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 569_o condition_n of_o peace_n propound_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o castille_n 638_o condition_n propound_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o benevent_v 646._o council_n of_o a_o jew_n against_o jew_n 658_o council_n of_o constance_n 677_o combat_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v among_o christian_n 979_o conquest_n of_o the_o canary_n 680_o controversy_n betwixt_o england_n and_o castille_n for_o precedence_n 707_o condition_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n 712_o constable_n of_o castille_n send_v from_o the_o court_n for_o six_o year_n 721_o council_n to_o arm_v a_o multitude_n dangerous_a 325_o confederate_n besiege_v in_o olmedo_n 729_o condemnation_n of_o the_o confederate_n 731_o constable_n restore_v to_o favour_n and_o make_v master_n of_o s._n james_n 731_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v 741_o his_o possession_n 745._o complaint_n of_o the_o arragonois_n oppress_v 581_o complot_n betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o gaston_n
the_o roman_n who_o have_v no_o such_o scruple_n roman_n the_o goth_n defeat_v in_o africa_n by_o the_o roman_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o find_v they_o careless_a and_o disarm_v they_o make_v a_o pitiful_a slaughter_n so_o as_o there_o escape_v not_o any_o one_o to_o carry_v news_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n theude_v the_o news_n of_o this_o rout_n be_v publish_v abroad_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o chamber_n by_o one_o that_o make_v himself_o a_o jester_n to_o have_v the_o better_a access_n who_o stab_v he_o in_o the_o belly_n with_o a_o dagger_n the_o king_n feel_v himself_o wound_v to_o the_o death_n conjure_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v about_o he_o not_o to_o do_v any_o harm_n to_o he_o that_o have_v hurt_v he_o say_v that_o god_n have_v send_v he_o a_o worthy_a reward_n for_o his_o merit_n for_o that_o he_o have_v also_o be_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o captain_n he_o reign_v 17._o year_n and_o five_o month_n 10._o theodiscle_n 20_o theodiscle_n seize_v upon_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v general_a or_o constable_n of_o the_o goth_n army_n 544._o an._n 544._o he_o give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n polute_v honest_a family_n and_o great_a house_n the_o which_o he_o fill_v with_o murder_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o excess_n wherefore_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v to_o kill_v he_o at_o sevill_n tyrant_n the_o reward_n of_o a_o lustful_a tyrant_n riot_v in_o his_o banquet_n some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o totilas_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n and_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n one_o year_n &_o 7_o month_n 11._o agila_n 21_o the_o goth_n do_v choose_v agila_n for_o their_o king_n 546._o anno_fw-la 546._o who_o assail_v the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o corduba_n christian_n cruelty_n of_o agila_n against_o the_o christian_n or_o cordova_n &_o do_v all_o the_o disgrace_n he_o can_v unto_o the_o christian_n tread_v the_o bone_n of_o asciscle_n and_o victor_n who_o be_v martyr_n under_o his_o horse_n foot_n whereof_o among_o that_o nation_n the_o superstition_n be_v great_a come_v afterward_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n he_o be_v vanquish_v his_o army_n defeat_v his_o son_n slay_v and_o all_o his_o baggage_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a lose_v he_o himself_o fly_v into_o merida_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o athanagilde_v who_o succeed_v he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n 12._o athanagilde_v 22_o during_o the_o life_n of_o agila_n 551._o anno_fw-la 551._o athanagilde_v have_v attempt_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o visigothe_n by_o force_n the_o which_o after_o his_o death_n he_o obtain_v without_o any_o difficulty_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n be_v extinguish_v by_o justinian_n or_o bellisarius_fw-la general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o west_n the_o visigothe_n be_v divide_v some_o follow_v athanagilde_v goth_n division_n among_o the_o goth_n who_o other_o love_v better_a for_o a_o companion_n than_o a_o master_n there_o be_v a_o army_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o agila_n who_o be_v head_n of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v come_v to_o battle_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o sevill_n agila_n be_v defeat_v hereupon_o the_o goth_n consider_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissension_n the_o roman_n and_o spaniard_n lie_v under_o their_o authority_n may_v invade_v they_o to_o their_o great_a prejudice_n they_o agree_v in_o the_o end_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v athanagilde_v for_o their_o king_n agila_n have_v be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v at_o merida_n they_o hold_v that_o this_o king_n do_v secret_o detest_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o favour_v the_o christian_n he_o die_v at_o toledo_n heresy_n athanagilde_v dislike_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n during_o the_o which_o he_o have_v many_o encounter_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o party_n with_o variable_a success_n in_o his_o time_n the_o sueve_n of_o gallicia_n leave_v the_o arrian_n sect_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_n church_n theodemir_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o gallicia_n which_o embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n of_o dume_n call_v martin_n who_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o gallicia_n brunichilde_n bruâ—haut_n or_o brunichilde_n by_o the_o counsel_n hold_v at_o bracar_n and_o at_o lugo_n brunichilde_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o athanagilde_v be_v marry_v to_o sigebert_n king_n of_o mets_n to_o be_v a_o plague_n to_o france_n 13._o luiba_n or_o liuba_n 23_o the_o goth_n disagree_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n 565._o anno_fw-la 565._o the_o royal_a seat_n be_v vacant_a for_o some_o month_n in_o the_o end_n they_o choose_v luiba_n at_o narbone_n who_o admit_v leovigilde_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v partner_n in_o the_o kingdom_n give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o hither_o spain_n this_o leovigilde_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o widow_n of_o athanagilde_v call_v gosuintha_n but_o he_o have_v have_v another_o wife_n which_o be_v theodosia_n daughter_n to_o severian_a duke_n of_o carthagene_n by_o who_o he_o have_v hermingilde_v and_o ricare_v this_o severian_a of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n posterity_n severian_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o spanish_a author_n say_v that_o he_o have_v many_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o theodora_n his_o wife_n issue_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a all_o which_o be_v saint_n and_o man_n of_o the_o church_n as_o s._n leandre_n and_o s._n isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n fulgentius_n bishop_n of_o astigi_n and_o then_o of_o carthagene_n florence_n a_o abbess_n who_o some_o call_v justina_n and_o other_o luiba_n have_v reign_v 3_o year_n die_v at_o narbone_n leave_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o warlike_a 14._o leovigilde_v 24_o leovigilde_v remain_v sole_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n 567._o ann._n 567._o both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o luiba_n his_o brother_n he_o do_v overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o bastitane_n and_o of_o malaca_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o grenado_n and_o mutcia_n at_o this_o day_n he_o take_v asinode_n or_o rather_o assidon_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n by_o a_o composition_n make_v with_o one_o framedanc_n who_o command_v there_o and_o add_v it_o to_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n this_o place_n have_v a_o garrison_n of_o roman_a soldier_n and_o have_v defend_v themselves_o till_o then_o under_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n justine_n the_o young_a sit_v then_o in_o the_o imperial_a seat_n at_o constantinople_n leovigilde_v do_v many_o other_o exploit_n of_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o partisan_n in_o spain_n leovigilde_v exploit_n of_o leovigilde_v and_o do_v much_o enlarge_v the_o goth_n dominion_n cordova_n which_o they_o have_v often_o attempt_v in_o vain_a be_v by_o this_o king_n surprise_v in_o the_o night_n many_o town_n &_o castle_n force_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o gaul_n he_o make_v war_n against_o they_o of_o savoy_n and_o dauphin_n if_o writer_n err_v not_o he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n betwixt_o his_o son_n hermengilde_v and_o ricare_v the_o which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n miro_n king_n of_o the_o sueve_n in_o gallicia_n make_v war_n at_o that_o time_n against_o the_o vascon_n which_o be_v the_o navarrois_n and_o biscanes_n but_o leovigilde_v stay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o own_o force_n to_o the_o cantabrian_o towards_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v biscaie_n from_o whence_o he_o chase_v all_o such_o as_o have_v usurp_v any_o town_n or_o seignory_n reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o those_o petty_a potentate_n which_o be_v rise_v in_o spain_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o the_o visigothe_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n notwithstanding_o for_o a_o time_n with_o miro_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o ambassador_n so_o have_v enlarge_v his_o dominion_n in_o spain_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o civil_a affair_n he_o build_v a_o town_n call_v ripol_n leovigilde_v the_o politic_a action_n of_o leovigilde_v in_o the_o hither_o spain_n beautify_v it_o with_o building_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o privilege_n he_o also_o build_v the_o town_n of_o victoria_n in_o biscaie_n which_o be_v not_o victoria_n at_o this_o day_n he_o marry_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o jugunde_v daughter_n to_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o french_a he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v call_v at_o toledo_n of_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n where_o he_o heap_v error_n upon_o error_n baptism_n the_o arrian_n baptism_n force_v the_o christian_n
such_o force_n be_v envy_n that_o to_o prejudice_n a_o other_o he_o do_v often_o bring_v ruin_n unto_o himself_o and_o to_o a_o whole_a estate_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o great_a monarch_n be_v often_o time_n ill_o manage_v by_o they_o who_o have_v the_o most_o important_a charge_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o yield_v one_o unto_o a_o other_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o be_v always_o envious_a of_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o companion_n let_v slip_v occasion_n dissemble_v delay_n and_o have_v rather_o incur_v the_o perpetual_a infamy_n of_o traitor_n coward_n and_o perverse_a emulator_n then_o to_o aid_v one_o a_o other_o in_o a_o good_a action_n thus_o do_v d._n john_n against_o d._n pedro_n cross_v and_o hinder_v his_o gallant_a deseigne_n and_o enterprise_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o moor_n frontier_n while_o that_o he_o govern_v within_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o realm_n sometime_o stay_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n from_o go_v to_o d._n pedro_n sometime_o keep_v back_o the_o treasure_n and_o always_o find_v mean_n to_o cross_v he_o and_o to_o make_v the_o people_n less_o obedient_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o queen_n donna_n maria_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a lady_n and_o see_v clear_o into_o these_o trouble_n and_o bad_a affection_n have_v much_o toil_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o open_a division_n and_o do_v often_o and_o wise_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o that_o effect_n sometime_o at_o vailledolit_fw-la for_o the_o castillan_n and_o sometime_o at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it for_o they_o of_o leon_n and_o extremadura_n in_o their_o year_n 1317._o don_n berenger_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n james_n 1317._o an._n 1317._o bring_v a_o commandment_n and_o censure_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o put_v don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n which_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n at_o tarassone_n whereunto_o the_o governor_n will_v not_o obey_v but_o send_v their_o reason_n to_o the_o pope_n excuse_v themselves_o that_o the_o infant_n have_v not_o for_o his_o part_n keep_v the_o condition_n set_v down_o in_o the_o sentence_n 31_o don_n pedro_n notwithstanding_o the_o envy_n which_o his_o uncle_n don_n john_n bear_v unto_o he_o moor_n moor_n do_v still_o seek_v to_o annoy_v the_o moor_n all_o he_o can_v and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1319._o pedro_n an._n 1319._o tiscar_fw-la a_o strong_a place_n take_v by_o don_n pedro_n he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o tiscar_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o moor_n call_v mahumet_n andon_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o spain_n yet_o the_o happiness_n judgement_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o don_n pedro_n be_v such_o as_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v with_o great_a toil_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v take_v whereat_o even_o the_o christian_n themselves_o wonder_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n the_o castle_n make_v some_o resistance_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o yield_v by_o composition_n that_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v within_o it_o with_o their_o lord_n mahumet_n andon_n shall_v depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o keep_v 4500._o soul_n go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v put_v in_o safety_n into_o baça_n this_o do_v increase_v don_n johns_n envy_n against_o the_o prosperity_n of_o don_n pedro_n wherefore_o he_o approach_v then_o unto_o the_o fronter_z be_v thrust_v on_o by_o jealousy_n to_o attempt_v something_o against_o the_o moor_n for_o his_o part_n he_o come_v to_o baena_n even_o as_o don_n pedro_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o belmar_n be_v advertise_v of_o don_n johns_n come_n he_o march_v that_o way_n that_o they_o may_v join_v their_o force_n together_o and_o do_v some_o notable_a exploit_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n have_v join_v at_o alcaudete_fw-la with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o love_n they_o lead_v the_o army_n joint_o through_o the_o champain_n country_n towards_o granado_n whereof_o don_n john_n lead_v the_o foreward_n and_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o yllora_n they_o present_v themselves_o before_o granado_n stand_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o battle_n in_o the_o sight_n thereof_o and_o yet_o king_n ishmael_n never_o sally_v forth_o not_o send_v any_o one_o forth_o to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o discover_v they_o don_n pedro_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o begin_v the_o siege_n but_o don_n john_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o retire_v say_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v man_n enough_o nor_o munition_n sufficient_a to_o besiege_v such_o a_o town_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o knight_n and_o soldier_n and_o a_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o people_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o think_v there_o live_v within_o that_o city_n above_o 200000._o person_n although_o there_o be_v scarce_o 500_o head_n of_o family_n moores_n by_o race_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v christian_n renegado_n or_o their_o descendant_n or_o christian_a slave_n upon_o these_o persuasion_n the_o prince_n and_o captain_n begin_v to_o turn_v head_n have_v change_v the_o order_n of_o their_o march_n don_n john_n be_v in_o the_o rearward_n when_o as_o the_o granadin_n see_v they_o dislodge_v king_n ishmael_n send_v forth_o his_o man_n command_v they_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o rearward_n and_o to_o press_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o order_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o then_o forget_v that_o which_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n require_v the_o which_o they_o do_v execute_v resolute_o so_o as_o don_n pedro_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v head_n with_o the_o foreward_n to_o succour_v don_n john_n but_o the_o disorder_n be_v such_o among_o don_n pedro_n man_n as_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v they_o to_o march_v in_o battle_n nor_o to_o keep_v any_o good_a order_n where_o he_o torment_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n have_v his_o sword_n draw_v cry_v sometime_o to_o one_o sometime_o to_o another_o as_o he_o be_v out_o of_o breath_n and_o lose_v his_o speech_n and_o in_o a_o instant_n by_o this_o strange_a accident_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a from_o his_o horse_n the_o which_o be_v report_v to_o d._n john_n who_o see_v himself_o in_o danger_n uncle_n strange_a death_n of_o d._n pedro_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n john_n his_o uncle_n the_o contrariety_n of_o passion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v afflict_v be_v of_o such_o force_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o he_o as_o to_o his_o nephew_n so_o as_o lose_v his_o speech_n he_o fall_v amaze_v from_o his_o horse_n the_o army_n have_v lose_v their_o two_o commander_n notwithstanding_o any_o endeavour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o s._n james_n and_o calatrava_n all_o be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o be_v pursue_v far_o by_o the_o moor_n with_o great_a slaughter_n who_o spoil_v their_o camp_n and_o cease_v their_o poursute_n wherefore_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v about_o don_n pedro_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o don_n john_n draw_v towards_o his_o end_n have_v mean_n to_o escape_v lay_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a on_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o dead_a body_n upon_o a_o moil_n but_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o night_n they_o which_o conduct_v don_n john_n march_v more_o slow_o than_o the_o rest_n see_v he_o expire_v wherefore_o fear_v to_o be_v pursue_v they_o leave_v the_o body_n upon_o the_o field_n and_o save_v themselves_o as_o they_o can_v don_n john_n leave_v one_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o for_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o eye_n be_v call_v the_o blind_a and_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o segneurie_n of_o biscay_n he_o send_v to_o entreat_v king_n ishmael_n to_o send_v he_o his_o father_n body_n the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o which_o be_v find_v he_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o granado_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o great_a hall_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o alhambra_n upon_o a_o hearse_n cover_v with_o rich_a cloth_n of_o gold_n set_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wax_n taper_n about_o it_o the_o king_n command_v the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n moor_n with_o all_o the_o christian_a captive_n that_o be_v in_o granado_n to_o pray_v about_o the_o dead_a body_n do_v many_o other_o solemnity_n after_o their_o manner_n than_o he_o send_v to_o d._n john_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o his_o father_n body_n the_o which_o he_o give_v he_o willing_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v for_o don_n john_n have_v never_o do_v he_o wrong_n
don_n john_n the_o blind_a send_v many_o knight_n thither_o to_o who_o the_o body_n be_v deliver_v and_o they_o be_v accompany_v to_o the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o christian_n than_o they_o take_v their_o way_n to_o cordova_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v trasport_v to_o burgos_n whither_o they_o have_v carry_v d._n pedro_n and_o there_o they_o be_v inter_v by_o this_o unexpected_a victory_n the_o affair_n of_o ishmael_n king_n of_o granado_n grow_v in_o reputation_n and_o force_n recover_v many_o place_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v before_o don_n john_n manuel_n the_o son_n of_o d._n manuel_n of_o castille_n maintain_v the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n towards_o murcia_n ishmael_n take_v huescar_n oar_n and_o galere_n place_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o return_v towards_o andalusia_n he_o besiege_v martos_n and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n command_v they_o to_o kill_v all_o they_o find_v alive_a in_o it_o yet_o most_o of_o they_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o fort_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o moor_n who_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n and_o among_o other_o a_o nephew_n to_o ozmin_n the_o which_o give_v great_a occasion_n of_o murmur_n against_o king_n ishmael_n for_o that_o he_o do_v so_o hazard_v his_o nobility_n in_o these_o dangerous_a assault_n in_o this_o estate_n stand_v the_o war_n of_o granado_n the_o which_o be_v end_v with_o they_o for_n andalusia_n upon_o king_n ismaels_n return_n to_o granado_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o castillan_n be_v ready_a to_o choose_v new_a tutor_n for_o the_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n shall_v not_o receive_v nor_o acknowledge_v any_o but_o that_o shall_v confirm_v this_o truce_n during_o these_o alteration_n castille_n castille_n the_o q._n d._n maria_n be_v go_v into_o portugal_n where_o she_o have_v conference_n with_o her_o son-in-law_n d._n alphonso_n infant_n of_o portugal_n at_o font_n daugilero_n a_o bourg_n of_o cite_v roderigo_n &_o from_o thence_o be_v return_v with_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n to_o toro_n where_o she_o have_v news_n of_o the_o moserable_a end_n of_o d._n pedro_n and_o d._n john_n whereupon_o she_o make_v present_a dispatch_n to_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o nobleman_n advertise_v they_o of_o this_o disaster_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v faithful_a unto_o the_o king_n her_o grandchild_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v commandment_n from_o any_o but_o from_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o she_o fear_v d._n john_n manuel_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o mighty_a a_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n will_v seek_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o see_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o d._n john_n the_o blind_a have_v the_o like_a ambition_n against_o who_o the_o q._n oppose_a d._n philip_n her_o son_n government_n tumult_n in_o castille_n for_o the_o government_n but_o as_o the_o most_o certain_a author_n say_v d._n alphonso_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n all_o these_o nobleman_n be_v well_o follow_v and_o keep_v the_o field_n with_o good_a troop_n of_o soldier_n they_o wre_v ready_a to_o join_v in_o battle_n near_o unto_o auila_n the_o which_o be_v prevent_v by_o d._n john_n manuel_n the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n who_o be_v lord_n steward_n to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o actor_n in_o these_o civil_a sedition_n so_o as_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n be_v full_a of_o all_o excess_n violence_n and_o insolence_n the_o which_o continue_v long_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v choose_v for_o tutor_n d._n philip_n or_o don_n alphonso_n d._n john_n manuel_n 1320._o an._n 1320._o and_o d._n john_n the_o blind_a in_o the_o year_n 1320._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o k._n d._n alphonso_n to_o make_v his_o name_n more_o reverend_a among_o his_o subject_n grant_v certain_a privilege_n unto_o town_n and_o among_o other_o to_o wall_n in_o a_o bourg_n call_v renteria_n the_o which_o be_v name_v villanova_n of_o ojarçum_fw-la in_o guipuscoa_n and_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o town_n &_o the_o privilege_n of_o s._n sebastian_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v but_o a_o league_n distant_a the_o infant_n d._n philip_n or_o alphonso_n swear_v the_o truce_n make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o they_o of_o andalusia_n wherein_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n be_v comprehend_v for_o that_o they_o have_v give_v their_o voice_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n to_o don_n john_n manuel_n against_o who_o king_n ishmael_n be_v incense_v this_o year_n d._n john_n infant_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n james_n the_o 2._o be_v consecrate_v archb._n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o town_n of_o lerida_n in_o cattelogne_n in_o stead_n of_o d._n gonçales_n decease_v many_o prelate_n be_v present_a and_o namely_o d._n ximenes_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n first_o archbishop_n of_o saragossa_n erect_v to_o that_o dignity_n in_o the_o year_n 1318._o by_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o over_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n calahorra_n calçada_n tarassone_n huesca_n segobia_n and_o albarazin_n these_o two_o archbishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_z saragossa_n do_v watch_v if_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n as_o primate_n of_o spain_n will_v march_v through_o their_o diocese_n with_o his_o cross_n before_o he_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v oppose_v themselves_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o certain_a constitution_n make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_o so_o it_o happen_v whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o they_o for_o enter_v into_o their_o jurisdiction_n which_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n be_v publish_v by_o he_o of_o sarragossa_n whereat_o the_o king_n don_n james_n be_v much_o offend_v and_o do_v write_v unto_o the_o pope_n make_v great_a complaint_n of_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v but_o be_v afterward_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o be_v pacify_v the_o primate_n appeal_v from_o their_o sentence_n and_o proceed_v against_o they_o the_o pope_n call_v the_o decide_n of_o this_o question_n to_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n absolve_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o give_v he_o faculty_n to_o absolve_v his_o follower_n and_o servant_n he_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o fifty_o archbishop_n of_o this_o sea_n primate_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n montesa_n arragon_n order_n of_o montesa_n or_o little_o before_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o monteça_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o monteça_n whereof_o this_o order_n carry_v the_o name_n the_o first_o master_n be_v william_n of_o errill_n who_o take_v the_o white_a habit_n of_o galatrava_n in_o the_o year_n 1319._o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o alcaniz_n these_o knight_n have_v some_o year_n after_o faculty_n to_o leave_v the_o habit_n of_o cisteaux_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o carry_v a_o red_a cross_n upon_o their_o breast_n grant_v by_o pope_n benedict_n the_o thirteen_o and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o five_o the_o king_n d._n james_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n hold_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi do_v make_v a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o cattelogne_n the_o which_o from_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o for_o any_o occasion_n be_v disunited_a in_o which_o assembly_n caâ—â—eâ—ogne_n union_n perpetual_a 〈◊〉_d estate_n of_o 〈◊〉_d vaâ—encia_n and_o caâ—â—eâ—ogne_n the_o infant_n don_n james_n the_o elder_a and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v ready_a to_o marry_v d._n leonora_n of_o castille_n sudden_o by_o a_o strange_a affection_n quit_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o goodly_a a_o succession_n as_o that_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n tell_v the_o king_n his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n neither_o to_o marry_v nor_o to_o reign_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n he_o quit_v his_o birthright_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n alphonso_n after_o the_o example_n of_o esau._n be_v there_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o king_n he_o discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o present_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n inheritance_n james_n heir_n of_o arragon_n quit_v his_o inheritance_n the_o which_o he_o receive_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o bernard_n solier_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o brother_n don_n john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n don_n simon_n of_o luna_n archbishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi berenger_n bishop_n of_o vic_n and_o raymond_n of_o
of_o knight_n of_o christus_fw-la portugal_n portugal_n by_o bull_n from_o pope_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1320._o by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n of_o rome_n portugal_n order_n of_o christus_fw-la in_o portugal_n and_o the_o town_n of_o castro_n marin_n assign_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o order_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o moor_n and_o since_o the_o content_n be_v transport_v to_o tovar_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n carry_v a_o red_a cross_n split_v and_o open_v by_o the_o four_o branch_n with_o a_o white_a line_n so_o as_o one_o cross_n make_v two_o the_o one_o red_a the_o other_o white_z the_o election_n of_o the_o master_n belong_v to_o 13._o person_n that_o be_v the_o prior_n the_o commander_n mayor_n the_o treasurer_n the_o secretary_n and_o nine_o commander_n the_o election_n be_v make_v every_o one_o of_o these_o 13._o give_v his_o voice_n the_o which_o be_v public_o pronounce_v he_o that_o have_v most_o voice_n be_v choose_v master_n the_o first_o be_v d._n gil_n martin_n who_o have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o auis_fw-la the_o elect_a be_v bind_v swear_v in_o the_o prior_n hand_n to_o promise_v to_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o present_v himself_o unto_o the_o king_n to_o do_v he_o the_o homage_n of_o fealty_n the_o commander_n of_o this_o order_n be_v the_o prior_n the_o great_a commander_n the_o treasurer_n secretary_n commander_n of_o arquin_n of_o rodano_n proença_n olallas_n castilejo_n sancheyra_n prucos_n segura_n lardoça_n and_o derosmanichal_n since_o there_o have_v be_v add_v the_o commander_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o s._n mary_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o king_n don_n manuel_n 1323._o a_o 1323._o in_o the_o year_n 1323._o the_o king_n d._n denis_n endow_v this_o order_n with_o privilege_n fit_a for_o the_o dignity_n thereof_o portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o religion_n the_o same_o year_n d._n beatrix_n wife_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n who_o be_v name_v peter_n and_o reign_v after_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n this_o king_n denis_n be_v in_o so_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o portugal_n as_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n in_o use_n at_o this_o day_n el_n rey_n d._n denis_n que_fw-fr fix_v quanto_fw-la quiz_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n d._n denis_n who_o do_v all_o he_o will_v it_o be_v as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o these_o military_a order_n as_o of_o many_o foundation_n and_o remembrance_n he_o leave_v of_o he_o as_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n of_o portalegre_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n or_o s._n bernard_n of_o s._n denis_n of_o odivela_fw-mi a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o lisbon_n where_o he_o appoint_v his_o body_n shall_v be_v inter_v and_o other_o public_a work_n as_o causey_n tower_n castle_n wall_n fortification_n and_o reparation_n of_o town_n without_o number_n by_o he_o the_o new_a street_n of_o lisbon_n so_o much_o esteem_v in_o portugal_n be_v make_v as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o serpa_n moura_n olivencia_n campo_n maior_fw-la argela_n and_o the_o fortress_n that_o of_o portalegre_n odiana_n marbar_n the_o castle_n of_o abibe_n alegrete_n monche_n monfort_n beyros_n arroyolos_n hebora_n monte_fw-fr bosba_n villaviciosa_fw-la montcarraz_n redondo_n model_n beja_n geromena_n sabugal_n alfayates_n castelrubio_n villamaior_n castellobon_n castellomejor_n almeida_n castelmendo_n and_o pinel_n most_o of_o the_o which_o be_v wall_v in_o by_o this_o king_n he_o do_v also_o wall_n in_o braga_n guimaranes_n miranda_n of_o duero_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o monçon_n and_o carastolo_n he_o build_v new_a muja_n salweterre_n montargel_n atalaya_n acerceyra_n and_o many_o other_o which_o we_o will_v omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o king_n don_n denis_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o employ_v his_o treasure_n in_o such_o thing_n he_o have_v some_o war_n against_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o otherwise_o as_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v and_o moreover_o against_o his_o own_o brother_n who_o he_o spoil_v of_o his_o land_n force_v he_o to_o retire_v into_o castille_n to_o his_o wife_n kindred_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n there_o be_v no_o good_a agreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o son_n don_n alphonso_n for_o the_o son_n breed_v such_o a_o revolt_n and_o sedition_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o he_o be_v often_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o father_n and_o ready_a to_o give_v battle_n near_o to_o coimbra_n saint_n iren_n albaran_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v thrust_v on_o by_o faltterer_n and_o counsellor_n of_o iniquity_n which_o disorder_v queen_n izabel_n a_o princess_n full_a of_o piety_n izabel_n piety_n of_o the_o queen_n izabel_n do_v happy_o repair_v and_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n pray_v continual_o unto_o god_n for_o concord_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n the_o which_o she_o obtain_v before_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1325._o have_v reign_v 45._o year_n 1325._o an._n 1325._o nine_o month_n and_o 5._o day_n and_o the_o 64._o of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v at_o s._n iren_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n denis_n of_o oduielas_n denis_n death_n of_o the_o king_n d._n denis_n as_o he_o have_v ordain_v by_o his_o testament_n by_o the_o which_o he_o give_v 140000._o lyute_n of_o money_n than_o currant_n in_o portugal_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o poor_a hospital_n monastery_n widow_n orphelin_n maarry_v of_o maiden_n redemption_n of_o prisoner_n and_o such_o like_a at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o his_o testament_n beside_o his_o lawful_a child_n he_o have_v by_o one_o or_o by_o diverse_a concubine_n don_n alphonso_n the_o beginner_n of_o the_o family_n of_o albuquerque_n don_n pedro_n who_o give_v himself_o to_o study_v and_o have_v compile_v a_o volume_n of_o the_o great_a house_n of_o spain_n d._n john_n and_o d._n fernand_n one_o daughter_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n and_o one_o daugther_o a_o nun._n this_o holy_a queen_n izabel_n daughter_n to_o don_n pedro_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o donna_n constance_n daughter_n to_o manfroy_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v marry_v be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a and_o carry_v herself_o so_o wise_o and_o religious_o as_o she_o be_v admire_v and_o honour_v of_o all_o man_n she_o show_v in_o her_o royal_a estate_n a_o wonderful_a humility_n and_o modesty_n she_o labour_v with_o her_o hand_n to_o avoid_v idleness_n and_o what_o she_o make_v she_o give_v away_o for_o god_n sake_n wherein_o she_o do_v not_o spare_v her_o mean_n which_o be_v otherwise_o great_a fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v her_o delight_n and_o she_o be_v in_o continual_a anguish_n for_o her_o sin_n and_o for_o her_o people_n she_o serve_v god_n as_o she_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o gift_n offering_n mass_n and_o suffrage_n without_o measure_n final_o she_o be_v so_o give_v to_o contemplation_n and_o to_o the_o spirit_n as_o she_o take_v no_o delight_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o please_v the_o sense_n she_o flee_v and_o forsake_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o she_o can_v all_o royal_a palace_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o delight_n and_o of_o perverse_a affection_n so_o as_o the_o king_n don_n denis_n who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a disposition_n make_v small_a account_n of_o she_o give_v himself_o often_o to_o unlawful_a and_o lustful_a love_n by_o who_o he_o have_v child_n the_o which_o this_o good_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n cause_v to_o be_v breed_v up_o as_o her_o own_o although_o she_o be_v wonderful_o afflict_v to_o see_v this_o bad_a course_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n fear_v and_o right_o that_o god_n will_v punish_v he_o for_o this_o consideration_n she_o do_v pray_v continual_o for_o his_o amendment_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o end_n the_o k._n d._n denis_n do_v oft_o use_v she_o rough_o wherein_o she_o show_v such_o patience_n as_o she_o never_o use_v any_o word_n of_o complaint_n but_o only_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v the_o truth_n yea_o when_o she_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n chase_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o retire_v to_o her_o house_n at_o alenguer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n whereof_o the_o minion_n of_o the_o court_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o she_o persuade_v the_o k._n that_o she_o entertain_v they_o against_o all_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n she_o do_v wonderful_o esteem_v the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n think_v that_o their_o estate_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a among_o the_o
christian_n and_o therefore_o she_o give_v as_o well_o to_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o without_o she_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n claire_n the_o royal_a of_o combra_n she_o finish_v the_o house_n of_o the_o innocent_n at_o s._n iren_n the_o which_o be_v begin_v by_o d._n martin_n bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr garde_n and_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o monastery_n of_o almonster_n of_o nun_n the_o which_o be_v begin_v by_o a_o lady_n call_v d._n berengnela_n ayres_n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n she_o give_v herself_o whole_o to_o a_o religious_a life_n and_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o habit_n of_o s._n claire_n which_o she_o use_v ever_o after_o she_o shall_v her_o jewel_n and_o convert_v they_o into_o ornament_n and_o vessel_n to_o serve_v church_n the_o which_o she_o give_v to_o many_o monastery_n she_o go_v unkonwne_v on_o foot_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n james_n ask_v alm_n and_o past_o her_o day_n in_o like_a work_n with_o great_a zeal_n she_o die_v in_o the_o town_n of_o estremos_n whether_o she_o go_v to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o her_o son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o grandchild_n bear_v of_o her_o daughter_n beside_o these_o abovenamed_n work_v she_o have_v build_v at_o torresnovas_n a_o monastery_n of_o repentant_n and_o at_o leyra_n a_o hospital_n of_o poor_a bashful_a man_n her_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o coimbra_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz._n the_o apparition_n which_o the_o spaniard_n write_v happen_v unto_o she_o in_o her_o life_n time_n and_o at_o her_o death_n with_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v the_o imposture_n of_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n 36_o as_o for_o affair_n of_o castille_n we_o find_v castille_n castille_n that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o queen_n d._n maria_n who_o by_o her_o wisdom_n prevent_v many_o mischief_n the_o trouble_n grow_v great_a than_o ever_o all_o justice_n cease_v and_o the_o most_o insolent_a be_v most_o in_o credit_n king_n don_n alphonso_n although_o he_o be_v young_a be_v much_o discontent_v at_o these_o disorder_n and_o seek_v to_o redress_v they_o but_o he_o be_v not_o obey_v so_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n tyranny_n ruin_n of_o place_n murder_n and_o other_o such_o wickedness_n which_o then_o reign_v he_o see_v his_o subject_n abandon_v their_o house_n and_o retire_v into_o arragon_n navarre_n portugal_n and_o elsewhere_o there_o to_o seek_v peace_n and_o rest_n the_o governor_n be_v cause_n of_o all_o these_o misery_n vise_v the_o people_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n tyrannous_o be_v in_o perpetual_a discord_n among_o themselves_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n advise_v he_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o place_n belong_v to_o d._n blanch_n his_o cousin_n daughter_n to_o the_o decease_a don_n pedro_n the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o garsilaço_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n in_o the_o name_n of_o donna_n maria_n of_o arragon_n her_o mother_n for_o that_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v meddle_v much_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n nor_o that_o he_o shall_v know_v all_o the_o ulcer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o which_o he_o do_v more_o than_o be_v convenient_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o place_n and_o under_o colour_n to_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o donna_n blanch_n his_o grandchild_n watch_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v his_o profit_n with_o the_o prejudice_n of_o castille_n he_o which_o be_v most_o vehement_a in_o thsi_a council_n be_v don_n garsilaço_o himself_o be_v marin_n mayor_n of_o castille_n don_n john_n of_o arragon_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v by_o that_o reason_n suspect_v to_o they_o have_v for_o his_o chief_a adversary_n don_n john_n manuel_n one_o of_o the_o king_n tutor_n who_o have_v his_o government_n in_o the_o country_n of_o toledo_n and_o against_o who_o disordinate_a desire_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o better_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n than_o they_o esteem_v he_o have_v always_o oppose_v himself_o so_o as_o they_o treat_v secret_o with_o the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o royal_a seal_n from_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v it_o dangerous_a toledo_n sea_n be_v take_v from_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n that_o a_o arragonois_n shall_v be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o dignity_n be_v privy_a to_o all_o that_o be_v treat_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o king_n council_n according_a to_o this_o resolution_n there_o be_v a_o occasion_n offer_v the_o archbishop_n be_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o bishopric_n touch_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o action_n of_o don_n john_n manuel_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o be_v there_o present_a who_o answer_v very_o peremptory_o for_o himself_o so_o as_o there_o be_v bitter_a word_n betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n for_o this_o cause_n soon_o after_o the_o seal_n be_v take_v away_o and_o give_v to_o don_n garcylaço_n de_fw-fr vega_n whereat_o the_o archbishop_n don_n john_n be_v much_o discontent_a he_o never_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v exchange_v his_o archbishoppricke_a of_o toledo_n with_o that_o of_o tarragone_fw-mi cause_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o archiepiscopall_a dignity_n of_o toledo_n and_o primacy_n of_o spain_n by_o pope_n john_n 37_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v the_o year_n 1326._o 1326._o 1326._o when_o as_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o vailledolit_fw-la whereas_o d._n philip_n or_o alphonso_n don_n john_n manuel_n and_o don_n john_n the_o blind_a be_v discharge_v of_o their_o administration_n which_o they_o have_v manage_v with_o geat_v scandal_n there_o do_v the_o king_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n maintain_v every_o one_o in_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n to_o who_o also_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n do_v swear_v fidelity_n subject_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o subject_n and_o offer_v the_o right_n and_o ordinary_a service_n due_a unto_o the_o crown_n this_o do_v the_o king_n do_v choose_v two_o wise_a knight_n to_o be_v of_o his_o council_n of_o state_n don_n garcylaço_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n abovenamed_n and_o aluar_n nugne_v osorio_n and_o for_o his_o treasure_n a_o jew_n call_v joseph_n of_o ecchia_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o superintendencie_n of_o the_o custom_n impost_n rent_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o disposition_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o govern_v himself_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o don_n john_n manuel_n nor_o don_n john_n the_o blind_a nor_o do_v much_o esteem_v they_o whereat_o be_v jealous_a and_o discountent_v they_o part_v from_o vailledolit_fw-la without_o take_v any_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v a_o league_n together_o at_o cigale_n the_o king_n be_v soon_o advertise_v hereof_o and_o do_v in_o few_o day_n break_v this_o plot_n make_v himself_o sure_a to_o donna_n constance_n manuel_n daughter_n to_o don_n john_n manuel_n at_o vailledolit_fw-la but_o this_o marriage_n take_v to_o effect_v and_o he_o give_v unto_o don_n john_n manuel_n to_o draw_v he_o unto_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o fronter_n thus_o be_v don_n john_n the_o blind_a abandon_v so_o as_o he_o be_v more_o incense_v then_o before_o thus_o prince_n entertain_v such_o bad_a design_n as_o his_o end_n be_v miserable_a he_o seek_v to_o marry_v donna_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o don_n pedro_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o place_n which_o she_o hold_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n against_o he_o and_o attempt_v all_o mean_n to_o annoy_v his_o prince_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n of_o don_n alphonso_n try_v all_o way_n to_o pacify_v he_o so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o use_v more_o violent_a remedy_n 38_o during_o these_o homebred_a trouble_n of_o castille_n moor_n moor_n ishmael_n king_n of_o granado_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o subject_n upon_o this_o occasion_n among_o the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v bring_v from_o martos_n there_o be_v a_o christian_a woman_n exceed_v fair_a who_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n cousin_n son_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o algezire_n who_o be_v call_v mahumet_n this_o prisoner_n be_v see_v by_o king_n ishmael_n he_o grow_v so_o in_o love_n with_o she_o as_o he_o demand_v she_o of_o mahumet_n who_o yield_v more_o unto_o his_o desire_n then_o to_o the_o respect_n he_o ought_v unto_o his_o prince_n refuse_v he_o plain_o whereupon_o