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christian_n day_n sabbath_n saturday_n 1,147 5 12.1606 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45394 An account of Mr. Cawdry's triplex diatribe concerning superstition, wil-worship, and Christmass festivall by H. Hammond. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1655 (1655) Wing H511; ESTC R28057 253,252 314

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a_o account_n of_o mr._n cawdry_n triplex_n diatribe_v concern_v superstition_n will-worship_n and_o christmas_n festival_n by_o h._n hammond_n d._n d._n london_n print_v by_o j._n flesher_n for_o richard_n royston_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o ivy-lane_n and_o for_o richard_n davis_n bookseller_n in_o oxford_n 1655._o a_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n 1._o that_o mr._n cawdrey_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n to_o show_v i_o the_o infirm_a part_n of_o three_o little_a tract_n of_o superstition_n will-worship_n and_o festival_n i_o be_o now_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o to_o design_n the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o few_o day_n to_o clear_v those_o brief_a discourse_n from_o all_o the_o misprision_n and_o exception_n to_o which_o some_o contrary_a hypothesis_n of_o his_o ho_o true_a shall_v in_o due_a place_n be_v examine_v more_o than_o the_o want_n of_o evidence_n in_o the_o tract_n themselves_o may_v have_v render_v they_o liable_a 2._o what_o on_o the_o two_o former_a head_n i_o write_v many_o year_n since_o i_o confess_v i_o expect_v not_o to_o see_v arraign_v at_o this_o time_n be_v design_v as_o part_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v help_v to_o repair_v the_o breach_n at_o least_o mollify_v the_o paroxysm_n by_o remove_v two_o of_o the_o five_o specious_a charge_n under_o which_o the_o blameless_a ceremony_n and_o customary_a practice_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v by_o dissenter_n oppugn_v and_o render_v odious_a and_o what_o be_v then_o say_v as_o i_o can_v not_o discern_v wherein_o it_o come_v short_a of_o evidence_n of_o conviction_n if_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v certain_o either_o have_v clear_v or_o suppress_v they_o so_o it_o be_v never_o my_o fortune_n in_o nine_o year_n space_n to_o hear_v from_o any_o that_o it_o lay_v under_o a_o ill_a character_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n perform_v what_o it_o undertake_v free_v our_o church_n from_o those_o two_o accusation_n and_o demonstrate_v they_o as_o apply_v to_o we_o to_o be_v perfect_a calumny_n and_o i_o have_v but_o one_o petition_n to_o the_o read●●_n at_o his_o entrance_n on_o these_o debate_n that_o he_o will_v calm_o review_v those_o two_o treatise_n with_o three_o more_o design_v to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o upon_o his_o strict_a survey_n advertise_v i_o wherein_o i_o have_v fail_v in_o my_o undertake_n 3._o but_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v what_o arrian_n long_o since_o teach_v i_o to_o expect_v that_o as_o when_o general_a discourse_n come_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o particular_a case_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o 22._o the_o contention_n begin_v so_o when_o the_o ground_n more_o universal_o lay_v for_o the_o justify_v our_o church_n be_v in_o a_o tract_n concern_v festival_n and_o especial_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n bring_v home_o to_o the_o clear_v that_o celebration_n from_o either_o of_o those_o two_o as_o from_o all_o other_o charge_v than_o mr._n cawdry_n hypothesis_n in_o which_o i_o suppose_v his_o way_n of_o manage_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v engage_v he_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v concern_v than_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n though_o but_o by_o one_o anniversary_n be_v not_o easy_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o ground_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v for_o the_o christian_n one_o weekly_a sabbath_n in_o the_o 4_o commandment_n of_o the_o decalogue_n be_v solemn_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o as_o in_o a_o chancery_n bill_n all_o imaginable_a evil_n to_o be_v affix_v on_o it_o and_o the_o customary_a riot_n of_o festivity_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o render_v it_o odious_a the_o more_o formidable_a charge_n of_o will-worship_n and_o superstition_n must_v be_v revive_v and_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o consequence_n to_o salve_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v on_o either_o of_o those_o two_o subject_n though_o never_o so_o clear_a must_v now_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a examen_fw-la and_o so_o store_n of_o new_a task_n provide_v for_o i_o 4._o and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o old_a 49._o nahum_n word_n may_v not_o here_o be_v unreasonable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o this_o also_o for_o good_a to_o which_o purpose_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o remember_v what_o alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n tell_v the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o antoninus_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o tract_n of_o fatality_n and_o free_a will_n that_o whosoever_o will_v point_v he_o out_o any_o doubt_n or_o difficulty_n that_o remain_v in_o that_o matter_n after_o the_o read_n of_o his_o treatise_n he_o will_v account_v it_o a_o great_a favour_n and_o honour_n to_o he_o render_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o one_o tract_n to_o do_v two_o thing_n exact_o both_o dilucide_o to_o expound_v the_o matter_n of_o which_o he_o principal_o write_v and_o all_o those_o other_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o explicate_v thereof_o 5._o and_o the_o same_o i_o desire_v may_v introduce_v my_o address_n to_o this_o diatribist_n and_o the_o task_n by_o he_o set_v before_o i_o the_o subject_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v to_o consider_v with_o i_o be_v such_o as_o well_o deserve_v some_o care_n from_o each_o of_o we_o that_o we_o neither_o deceive_v other_o nor_o ourselves_o in_o they_o i_o mean_v perfect_o practical_a concern_v a_o peculiar_a christian_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o we_o in_o that_o of_o festival_n and_o again_o a_o more_o universal_a duty_n that_o of_o obedience_n to_o our_o immediate_a superior_n and_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n from_o which_o we_o must_v not_o depart_v or_o be_v affright_v upon_o pretence_n of_o superstition_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o ought_v wary_o to_o secure_v our_o obedience_n from_o that_o and_o the_o like_a guilt_n when_o there_o be_v any_o real_a danger_n of_o they_o and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o more_o sublime_a consideration_n on_o occasion_n of_o that_o of_o will-worship_n the_o freewill_n offering_n which_o will_v very_o well_o become_v a_o christian_n to_o bring_v to_o christ_n rewardable_a in_o a_o high_a degree_n though_o they_o be_v not_o under_o any_o express_a precept_n such_o be_v all_o the_o high_a charity_n and_o devotion_n and_o most_o heroical_a christian_a practice_n which_o shall_v all_o not_o only_o be_v degrade_v but_o defame_v if_o every_o thing_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v criminous_a which_o be_v not_o necessary_a if_o all_o uncommanded_a practice_n be_v unlawful_a 6._o now_o this_o diatribist_n have_v undertake_v to_o examine_v what_o i_o then_o write_v and_o do_v it_o with_o so_o little_a partiality_n to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v he_o have_v leave_v any_o minute_n difficulty_n unmentioned_a i_o shall_v hope_v that_o the_o descend_v to_o a_o particular_a survey_n of_o all_o his_o objection_n will_v probable_o prevent_v any_o future_a mistake_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n as_o st_n augustine_n think_v it_o necessary_a for_o those_o heathen_n which_o deisy_v all_o their_o benefactor_n to_o build_v one_o altar_n and_o pay_v some_o homage_n to_o their_o enemy_n because_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v number_v among_o their_o benefactor_n so_o have_v i_o not_o grudge_v the_o tribute_n of_o my_o pain_n at_o least_o that_o of_o a_o ready_a though_o laborious_a obedience_n to_o this_o call_n of_o the_o diatribist_n but_o apprehend_v this_o opportunity_n of_o remove_v all_o doubt_n which_o can_v recur_v and_o require_v solution_n entertain_v myself_o with_o some_o slender_a hope_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v reap_v some_o small_a benefit_n thereby_o in_o order_n to_o christian_n practice_n the_o one_o thing_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o propose_v as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o my_o meditation_n and_o never_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o those_o which_o differ_v from_o i_o in_o opinion_n into_o any_o contention_n or_o engagement_n which_o have_v not_o this_o aim_n visible_a before_o it_o the_o seasonable_a check_v and_o reformation_n of_o some_o vice_n such_o sure_a be_v those_o which_o here_o i_o desire_v to_o prevent_v and_o remove_v or_o the_o confirmation_n and_o increase_n of_o virtue_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o multiply_a of_o fruit_n to_o our_o account_n 7._o that_o this_o have_v be_v the_o only_a aim_n of_o all_o hitherto_o publish_v by_o i_o even_o of_o those_o discourse_n which_o be_v most_o polemical_a i_o be_o so_o full_o satisfy_v in_o myself_o that_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o approve_v it_o to_o any_o that_o can_v make_v question_n of_o it_o where_o difference_n of_o opinion_n do_v not_o either_o by_o close_a consequence_n or_o
what_o excess_n divine_v mean_a by_o superstition_n what_o s._n augustine_n obligation_n to_o performance_n without_o be_v part_n of_o worship_n observer_n of_o order_n more_o religious_a more_o acceptable_a than_o other_o the_o reason_n why_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v interdict_v the_o church_n of_o england_n spare_v in_o ceremony_n ceremony_n not_o foreshow_v christ_n lawful_a to_o be_v retain_v by_o christian_n the_o abstinence_n from_o blood_n long_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n the_o saturday_n sabbath_n negative_a wholesomeness_n not_o sufficient_a to_o recommmend_v ceremony_n all_o folly_n in_o worship_n be_v not_o superstition_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n worth_n consider_v no_o duty_n appoint_v for_o the_o circumstance_n sake_n time_n or_o place_n institute_v by_o god_n be_v a_o circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o when_o by_o man_n apostolical_a divine_a 82_o sect._n 11._o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o tract_n of_o superstition_n from_o uncharitableness_n 88_o chap._n v._o of_o will-worship_n p._n 92_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n will-worship_n distinguish_v from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o the_o matter_n of_o man_n will_n of_o three_o sort_n the_o 6._o several_a possible_a notion_n of_o will-worship_n the_o application_n of_o they_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o diatribist_n distinction_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o 2_o commandment_n 92_o sect._n 2._o the_o method_n of_o explicate_a difficulty_n in_o the_o new_a test_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o good_a sense_n and_o when_o in_o a_o bad_a no_o prejudice_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 99_o sect._n 3_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o view_n of_o col._n 2._o answer_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o command_n of_o magistrate_n and_o imposition_n of_o dogmatizer_n what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 101_o sect._n 4._o the_o magistrate_n power_n acknowledge_v invent_v new_a way_n of_o worship_n david_n appoint_v the_o levite_n to_o wait_v from_o 20._o year_n old_a a_o act_n of_o a_o king_n not_o of_o a_o prophet_n david_n last_o word_n 104_o sect._n 5._o col._n 2._o 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d place_v worship_n christian_n liberty_n marriage_n the_o gloss_n put_v on_o the_o command_n of_o man_n 107_o sect._n 6._o the_o diatribist_n way_n to_o make_v the_o doctor_n word_n witness_v against_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n place_v worship_n a_o equivocal_a phrase_n 112_o sect._n 7._o of_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v capable_a of_o two_o rendring_n the_o danger_n from_o mistake_n on_o the_o diatribist_n side_n my_o interpretation_n not_o singular_a he_o no_o way_n probable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o particle_n of_o extenuation_n no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o show_n of_o wisdom_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o folly_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o will-worship_n parallel_v to_o the_o humility_n the_o prime_a argument_n for_o my_o interpretation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o piety_n vindicate_v from_o the_o contrary_a proof_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worship_n of_o angel_n no_o agreement_n betwixt_o col._n 2._o 18._o &_o 23._o or_o betwixt_o 23_o &_o 1_o cor._n 2._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 114_o sect._n 8._o the_o abstinence_n how_o teach_v by_o the_o gnostic_n their_o pretence_n for_o they_o no_o reality_n abstinence_n may_v be_v free_a will_n offering_n and_o self-denyal_n such_o may_n fast_v due_o qualify_v such_o may_v virginal_a chastity_n paul_n judgement_n of_o it_o chrysostome_n of_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abstinence_n positive_a act_n and_o yet_o if_o negative_a may_v be_v acceptable_a these_o abstinence_n not_o command_v 122_o sect._n 9_o compliance_n with_o papist_n the_o diatribi_v inconstancy_n 125_o sect._n 10._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o answer_n of_o my_o two_o first_o reason_n for_o the_o good_a sense_n humility_n and_o will-worship_n associate_v either_o both_o real_a or_o both_o pretend_a popish_a laniation_n why_o culpable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o tim._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fast_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d far_o from_o hurtful_a or_o abominable_a wherein_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o consist_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 8._o wherein_o the_o illness_n of_o it_o consist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abstinence_n because_o of_o abuse_n for_o religion_n marcionite_n durand_n a_o show_n of_o piety_n in_o will-worship_n all_o show_v of_o good_a in_o respect_n of_o somewhat_o that_o be_v good_a the_o diatribi_v fallacious_a instance_n and_o question_n 127_o sect._n 11._o the_o greek_a father_n acception_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o argument_n of_o goodness_n that_o it_o be_v pretend_v by_o hypocrite_n religion_n in_o a_o good_a sense_n will-worship_n not_o worse_a than_o false_a worship_n not_o abominable_a all_o devise_v worship_n be_v not_o idolatry_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o more_o wisdom_n then_o go_n the_o latin_a father_n cite_v by_o mr._n c._n the_o vulgar_a translator_n and_o the_o follower_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o vulgar_a render_v decernitis_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o daillé_n for_o the_o goodsense_n the_o testimony_n out_o of_o ambrose_n theodoret_n salmeron_n estius_n augustine_n thomas_n examine_v 139_o sect._n 12._o the_o five_o reason_n vindicate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n correct_v twice_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adverbial_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n glossary_a concordant_a to_o the_o scripture_n use_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eph._n 5._o 4._o 149_o sect._n 13._o mr._n c._n his_o distinction_n of_o voluntary_a spontaneous_n a_o work_n of_o love_n the_o testimony_n of_o socrates_n worship_n true_a or_o false_a nothing_o unlawful_a which_o be_v not_o forbid_v voluntariness_n no_o way_n forbid_v the_o second_o commandment_n 153_o sect._n 14._o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o mistake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o ill_a the_o vulgar_a translator_n and_o mr._n calvin_n the_o diatribi_v three_o exception_n to_o this_o show_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n will-worship_n distant_a from_o superstition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n among_o christian_n three_o mistake_n of_o the_o diatribist_n all_o uncommand_v be_v not_o forbid_v 155_o sect._n 15._o the_o second_o occasion_n of_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o ill_a sense_n vindicate_v the_o design_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o will-worship_n only_o for_o ceremony_n not_o for_o new_a kind_n of_o worship_n whether_o all_o ceremony_n be_v forbid_v which_o be_v not_o command_v the_o various_a read_n of_o philostorgius_n sit_v at_o the_o gospel_n forbid_v chrysostom_n testimony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will-worship_n 159_o sect._n 16._o the_o three_o occasion_n of_o the_o mistake_v clear_v worship_n of_o angel_n forbid_v not_o only_o not_o command_v the_o revive_a judaical_a worship_n not_o call_v will-worship_n col._n 2._o 23._o maimonides_n word_n wrest_v to_o a_o distant_a sense_n by_o the_o diatribist_n original_a of_o angel-worship_n vain_a worship_n clemens_n confound_v of_o col._n 2._o 18._o with_o 23._o worship_n of_o angel_n etc._n etc._n a_o forbid_a will-worship_n the_o impose_v of_o virginity_n and_o abstinence_n as_o from_o god_n the_o only_a crime_n find_v fault_n with_o by_o s._n paul_n and_o the_o ancient_a catholics_n alcibiabe_n his_o use_n and_o remission_n of_o austerity_n the_o like_a of_o spiridion_n and_o marcianus_n cyrill_n of_o meat_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 23._o explicate_v 163_o sect._n 17._o the_o last_o occasion_n of_o the_o ill_a sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o epiphanius_n of_o the_o pharisee_n appellation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dogmatize_v and_o discriminate_v epiphanius_n word_n clear_v wherein_o their_o hypocrisy_n consist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o mac._n 2._o 42._o asidei_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d turn_v into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fault_n 169_o chap._n vi_o of_o freewill_n offering_n p._n 173_o sect._n 1._o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o this_o question_n the_o diatribi_v discourse_n of_o they_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o leviticalness_n of_o spontaneous_a offering_n assert_v by_o he_o in_o order_n to_o deny_v they_o among_o christian_n argument_n against_o this_o conceit_n allowance_n of_o day_n as_o well_o as_o of_o worship_n among_o the_o jew_n allowance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o diatribist_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o command_n 173_o sect._n 2._o a_o first_o instance_n of_o uncommanded_a piety_n david_n intention_n to_o build_v the_o temple_n vindicated_n from_o the_o three_o answer_n of_o the_o diatribist_n 181_o sect._n 3_o a_o 2_o instance_n and_o
oath_n the_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a part_n of_o it_o and_o then_o with_o what_o propriety_n can_v that_o be_v say_v to_o denote_v the_o right_a manner_n of_o the_o worship_n with_o all_o due_a reverence_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v extensible_a so_o far_o then_o sure_a all_o ceremony_n that_o may_v express_v that_o reverence_n though_o not_o elsewhere_o prescribe_v will_v be_v here_o command_v and_o then_o sure_o not_o forbid_v in_o the_o 2_o commandment_n last_o for_o the_o right_a time_n god_n own_o appoint_a day_n the_o sabbath_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v though_o that_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o 4_o commandment_n yet_o sure_a not_o so_o as_o to_o prohibit_v all_o other_o we_o know_v there_o be_v a_o yearly_a sabbatick_fw-mi fast_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n so_o call_v isa_n 58._o 13._o and_o many_o other_o feast_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o weekly_a rest_n in_o the_o 4_o commandment_n some_o of_o god_n own_o institution_n other_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n of_o the_o altar_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o purge_n by_o judas_n maccabaeus_n institute_v by_o the_o jew_n themselves_o and_o never_o mention_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o so_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o five_o and_o seven_o month_n zac._n 7._o 5._o and_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o certain_o be_v not_o the_o last_o which_o the_o decalogue_n prescribe_v and_o why_o the_o apostle_n that_o institute_v that_o proportionable_o to_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n shall_v not_o either_o they_o or_o their_o successor_n institute_v other_o day_n festival_n or_o fast_v proportionable_a to_o the_o like_a among_o the_o jew_n sure_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o 4_o commandment_n which_o command_v one_o day_n to_o be_v hallow_v and_o allow_v the_o rest_n for_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n do_v not_o yet_o interdict_v all_o other_o or_o bind_v his_o own_o or_o his_o people_n and_o all_o christian_n hand_n from_o prescribe_v or_o set_v a_o part_n any_o other_o and_o there_o be_v so_o little_a solidity_n in_o the_o ground_n how_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o in_o the_o conclusion_n as_o he_o say_v answerable_o erect_v on_o they_o that_o superstition_n may_v extend_v to_o the_o whole_a first_o table_n or_o that_o every_o excess_n which_o he_o will_v fancy_n reducible_a to_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v straightway_o commence_v superstition_n that_o he_o may_v far_o persuade_v this_o one_o observation_n he_o commend_v to_o we_o fundamental_a to_o this_o discovery_n but_o such_o as_o i_o think_v never_o slip_v from_o any_o man_n before_o he_o his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n have_v every_o of_o they_o a_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a part_n express_v or_o understand_v the_o duty_n of_o religion_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o midst_n as_o virtue_n between_o two_o extreme_n here_o i_o shall_v not_o question_v the_o corner_n stone_n of_o this_o foundation_n else_o i_o may_v demand_v what_o be_v the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o 2_o commandment_n or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v evidence_v that_o there_o be_v any_o or_o indeed_o any_o more_o than_o a_o prohibition_n of_o idol-worship_n appendant_a to_o the_o no_o other_o god_n in_o the_o first_o commandment_n which_o still_o be_v but_o a_o negative_a or_o a_o interdict_v or_o if_o a_o affirmative_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v must_v it_o not_o be_v bow_v down_o to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o that_o will_v not_o prejudge_v but_o justify_v all_o outward_a decent_a gesture_n of_o adoration_n assist_v not_o oppugn_v our_o pretension_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o nice_a inquiry_n and_o suppose_v with_o he_o that_o every_o of_o the_o commandment_n have_v its_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a part_n i_o only_o demand_v how_o he_o can_v think_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n what_o i_o pray_v be_v the_o antecedent_n to_o which_o in_o the_o midst_n relate_v there_o be_v no_o other_o in_o the_o period_n but_o a_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a part_n of_o each_o commandment_n but_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o religion_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o affirmative_a and_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o each_o commandment_n as_o virtue_n between_o two_o extreme_n then_o sure_a the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o command_n be_v one_o extreme_a and_o the_o negative_a be_v the_o other_o than_o what_o be_v command_v in_o the_o affirmative_a part_n to_o that_o which_o be_v under_o precept_n be_v a_o extreme_a and_o so_o a_o vice_n as_o far_o remove_v from_o virtue_n as_o that_o which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o negative_a the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n a_o vice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o worship_v of_o many_o pay_v to_o god_n our_o oath_n a_o vice_n as_o well_o as_o perjury_n perfect_a chastity_n a_o vice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o prostitute_a adultery_n and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o what_o can_v have_v be_v say_v more_o unlucky_o than_o this_o i_o will_v fain_o believe_v that_o the_o diatribist_n do_v not_o mean_v thus_o and_o therefore_o will_v attempt_v to_o affix_v some_o other_o possible_a meaning_n to_o his_o word_n as_o thus_o without_o any_o retrospect_n towards_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o period_n that_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o extreme_n as_o virtue_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o extreme_n but_o then_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o mean_v on_o of_o the_o two_o part_n affirmative_a and_o negative_a of_o the_o commandment_n premise_v for_o this_o i_o be_o still_o to_o seek_v and_o therefore_o must_v misdoubt_v my_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o the_o malady_n as_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v and_o yet_o i_o have_v no_o better_o to_o succeed_v it_o the_o best_a of_o it_o be_v he_o have_v not_o pursue_v this_o observation_n nor_o make_v this_o superstructure_n in_o his_o exemplification_n thereof_o the_o grosseness_n of_o it_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o but_o then_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v his_o observation_n sure_o but_o to_o amuse_v the_o reader_n and_o say_v somewhat_o demure_o which_o shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o his_o belove_a conclusion_n that_o all_o addition_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o worship_n be_v excess_n against_o the_o 2_o commandment_n addition_n of_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n or_o gesture_n a_o excess_n against_o the_o 3_o man_n instituting_a other_o holy_a day_n and_o time_n a_o excess_n against_o the_o 4_o and_o true_o what_o else_o he_o please_v with_o as_o much_o appearance_n of_o truth_n or_o solidity_n of_o argument_n as_o these_o be_v infer_v from_o either_o the_o letter_n of_o those_o commandment_n or_o from_o the_o solemn_a observation_n concern_v the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o midst_n it_o be_v true_a all_o worship_v of_o idol_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o 2_o commandment_n but_o how_o come_v all_o uncommanded_a rite_n to_o be_v idol_n all_o perjury_n and_o by_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voluntary_o swear_v at_o all_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o 3_o commandment_n but_o how_o come_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o gesture_n though_o never_o so_o ridiculous_a to_o be_v either_o oath_n or_o perjury_n or_o to_o bear_v any_o analogy_n with_o or_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o be_v reducible_a to_o they_o in_o the_o 4_o commandment_n the_o not_o observe_v god_n design_v sabbath_n be_v a_o defect_n but_o what_o word_n of_o that_o commandment_n conclude_v against_o institute_v other_o holy_a day_n and_o time_n as_o a_o excess_n and_o that_o criminous_a not_o admittable_a among_o christian_n if_o any_o it_o must_v be_v six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v but_o sure_a that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o but_o the_o explication_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o period_n and_o do_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v to_o do_v i._n e._n all_o thy_o labour_n and_o all_o that_o thou_o have_v to_o do_v shall_v be_v finish_v as_o god_n be_v in_o six_o day_n and_o no_o other_o day_n must_v be_v so_o set_v apart_o as_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o seven_o day_n rest_n or_o sabbath_n but_o for_o such_o celebration_n as_o be_v reconcileable_a with_o that_o there_o be_v no_o word_n nor_o appearance_n to_o the_o prejudging_a of_o they_o but_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o this_o last_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o jeroboam_n act_v 1_o kin._n 12._o 32._o he_o ordain_v a_o feast_n like_o unto_o the_o feast_n that_o be_v in_o judaea_n but_o the_o diatribist_n can_v but_o know_v what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v that_o criminous_a in_o jeroboam_n his_o appoint_v this_o feast_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o sacrifice_n at_o bethel_n which_o beside_o the_o
levitical_a no_o long_o to_o continue_v then_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n continue_v and_o so_o be_v long_o since_o abolish_v by_o christ_n and_o according_o i_o never_o mean_v and_o i_o hope_v he_o can_v think_v i_o mean_v to_o conclude_v that_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o freewill_n offering_n which_o be_v acceptable_a then_o that_o of_o slay_v a_o bullock_n or_o a_o ram_n etc._n etc._n do_v now_o continue_v acceptable_a among_o christian_n 2_o then_o the_o only_a question_n must_v be_v of_o the_o spontaneousness_n of_o the_o oblation_n whether_o that_o be_v confest_o lawful_a and_o acceptable_a under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v now_o unlawful_a under_o christ_n or_o in_o plain_a term_n whether_o god_n acceptance_n of_o uncommanded_a oblation_n when_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v levitical_a and_o such_o as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o moysaicall_a economy_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v look_v for_o be_v abolish_v under_o christ_n the_o question_n thus_o plain_o set_v his_o affirmation_n be_v too_o far_o from_o the_o the_o least_o show_n of_o probability_n and_o so_o utter_o destitute_a of_o all_o proof_n either_o from_o reason_n or_o scripture_n as_o far_o as_o he_o have_v here_o discover_v himself_o and_o so_o but_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n in_o he_o that_o thus_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o my_o pain_n in_o disprove_v it_o yet_o shall_v i_o offer_v a_o few_o consideration_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o first_o such_o as_o may_v be_v of_o force_n adhominem_fw-la to_o this_o diatribist_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o remind_v he_o of_o his_o three_o special_a proof_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o his_o preface_n and_o in_o his_o diatribe_n to_o infer_v the_o sinfulness_n of_o will-worship_n viz._n the_o 2_o commandment_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v as_o he_o oft_o say_v god_n prescribe_v worship_n and_o all_o devise_a worship_n a_o excess_n and_o so_o sin_n against_o it_o the_o word_n of_o deut._n 4._o 2._o where_o all_o addition_n to_o the_o word_n be_v prohibit_v and_o to_o the_o particular_a of_o festival_n the_o 4_o commandment_n against_o which_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n in_o the_o excess_n to_o observe_v any_o other_o holy_a day_n but_o that_o one_o of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n now_o of_o these_o three_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o be_v all_o take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o judaical_a law_n and_o consequent_o if_o they_o be_v fit_o urge_v to_o christian_n then_o must_v it_o need_v follow_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v thus_o of_o force_n against_o all_o uncommanded_a service_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o 2._o that_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n they_o still_o hold_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o if_o they_o do_v then_o be_v this_o the_o direct_a contradictory_n to_o both_o the_o diatribist_n present_a pretension_n to_o his_o allow_v unprescribe_v uncommand_v worship_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v when_o his_o proof_n against_o uncommanded_a worship_n be_v all_o fetch_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o the_o abolish_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n what_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o old_a for_o if_o so_o how_o can_v the_o analogy_n hold_v betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a in_o which_o his_o three_o proof_n be_v found_v as_o to_o the_o application_n of_o they_o to_o christian_n which_o be_v so_o the_o great_a evidence_n on_o which_o he_o have_v found_v his_o hypothesis_n prove_v so_o irreconcilable_a with_o his_o present_a pretention_n i_o shall_v still_o give_v he_o his_o choice_n which_o part_n of_o his_o method_n he_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o former_a or_o the_o latter_a the_o former_a he_o can_v the_o force_n of_o those_o place_n in_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o freewill_n offering_n and_o now_o confess_v by_o the_o diatribist_n that_o uncommand_v worship_n be_v allow_v and_o so_o lawful_a among_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o latter_a he_o can_v have_v former_o suppose_v in_o his_o argue_v that_o the_o analogy_n hold_v in_o this_o matter_n between_o the_o two_o testament_n so_o that_o i_o may_v now_o form_v a_o syllogism_n the_o premise_n whereof_o shall_v be_v both_o fetch_v out_o of_o the_o diatribist_n the_o minor_a from_o his_o very_a word_n the_o major_a from_o that_o on_o which_o his_o argument_n be_v found_v thus_o whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v lawful_a under_o the_o new_a but_o freewill_n or_o uncommand_v offering_n be_v lawful_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o then_o have_v give_v i_o i_o my_o premise_n it_o will_v be_v great_a unkindness_n to_o deny_v my_o conclusion_n therefore_o uncommand_v offering_n be_v lawful_a under_o the_o new_a testament_n quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la a_o 2_o argument_n against_o his_o affirmation_n shall_v be_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o advantage_n which_o result_n to_o christian_n from_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n that_o liberty_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o take_n off_o not_o in_o the_o impose_v of_o weight_n and_o interdict_v whereas_o by_o this_o diatribi_v affirmation_n there_o shall_v by_o this_o abolition_n of_o what_o be_v levitical_a i_o e._n by_o this_o libert_n y_o come_v in_o a_o multitude_n of_o unprofitable_a burden_n which_o never_o lie_v upon_o the_o jew_n whensoever_o i_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o i_o be_o not_o particular_o command_v to_o do_v i_o be_o present_o ensnare_v guilty_a of_o a_o abominable_a sin_n whereas_o a_o jew_n might_n by_o his_o confession_n bring_v a_o thousand_o freewill_n offering_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v accept_v this_o sure_a must_v be_v direct_o against_o one_o main_a part_n of_o the_o design_n of_o christ_n come_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o 2_o place_n 3_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o by_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d positive_a ordinance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eph_n 2._o 15._o a_o law_n of_o commandment_n in_o ordinance_n which_o christ_n do_v by_o his_o death_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cancel_v and_o nail_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o else_o be_v capable_a of_o abolition_n or_o cancel_v but_o this_o of_o the_o freewill_n offering_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o any_o law_n or_o commandment_n or_o ordinance_n but_o rather_o a_o negation_n of_o all_o those_o for_o such_o be_v a_o bare_a allowance_n to_o be_v deem_v and_o therefore_o sure_a this_o as_o to_o the_o voluntariness_n of_o they_o be_v none_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v abolish_v by_o christ_n 4_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v here_o say_v by_o the_o diatribist_n that_o the_o leviticalness_n or_o ceremoniality_n of_o the_o offering_n seem_v to_o lie_v here_o viz._n in_o the_o uncommandedness_n or_o freedom_n to_o offer_v or_o not_o to_o offer_v wherein_o he_o true_o say_v that_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o freewill_n offering_n consist_v as_o that_o be_v contradistinguish_v to_o the_o command_v offering_n then_o sure_a the_o leviticalness_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o commandedness_n of_o the_o other_o offering_n and_o consequent_o the_o command_v offering_n under_o the_o law_n will_v not_o be_v levitical_a which_o as_o it_o be_v palpable_o false_a and_o contrary_a to_o plain_a scripture_n heb._n 9_o 1._o 20._o and_o elsewhere_o frequent_o so_o it_o will_v far_o conclude_v also_o that_o the_o command_v offering_n be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o by_o the_o leviticalness_n and_o ceremoniality_n say_v he_o it_o be_v that_o those_o other_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v now_o abolish_v 5_o t_o against_o his_o conclusion_n i_o thus_o argue_v whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a before_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n to_o mankind_n and_o remain_v lawful_a under_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o be_v not_o now_o prohibit_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n under_o the_o gospel_n that_o certain_o be_v now_o perfect_o lawful_a and_o free_a to_o christian_n but_o such_o be_v freewill_n offering_n ergo._fw-la of_o the_o major_a i_o suppose_v there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n and_o the_o minor_a consist_v of_o three_o branch_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o among_o many_o other_o by_o abel_n oblation_n which_o the_o father_n general_o observe_v not_o to_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o precept_n from_o god_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pseudo-clement_n c._n 22._o i_o say_v not_o how_o true_o that_o before_o the_o jew_n idolatry_n and_o high_a provocation_n sacrifice_n themselves_o be_v not_o impose_v on_o or_o command_v the_o jew_n but_o only_o leave_v to_o their_o free_a
and_o commemorate_v christ_n on_o that_o day_n what_o can_v passion_n or_o interest_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v suggest_v more_o unadvised_o than_o this_o his_o 2_o dislike_n and_o exception_n be_v that_o have_v former_o found_v time_n or_o day_n design_v to_o public_a worship_n on_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o 4_o commandment_n i_o shall_v now_o devolve_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o festival_n to_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o reduce_v it_o as_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o 5_o commandment_n and_o upon_o this_o as_o a_o especial_a advantage_n he_o be_v please_v to_o expatiate_v but_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a enough_o and_o be_v so_o till_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o involve_v it_o the_o difference_n be_v very_o conceivable_a and_o intelligible_a betwixt_o time_n or_o time_n for_o god_n service_n general_o consider_v and_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a time_n that_o god_n shall_v have_v some_o time_n assign_v for_o his_o service_n be_v of_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o much_o of_o morality_n there_o be_v fundamental_a to_o the_o positive_a precept_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n in_o the_o 4_o commandment_n nay_o far_o the_o 4_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o a_o fit_a and_o moderate_a proportion_n of_o time_n to_o be_v require_v of_o every_o jew_n it_o may_v equitable_o be_v infer_v that_o a_o christian_n shall_v at_o least_o set_v a_o part_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o our_o great_a christian_a purpose_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o according_o i_o suppose_v it_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n but_o then_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n beside_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n require_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n they_o have_v many_o other_o time_n of_o festivity_n and_o fast_v some_o appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o institute_v by_o man_n and_o yet_o constant_o observe_v by_o god_n people_n and_o accept_v by_o god_n and_o some_o approve_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o four_o commandment_n though_o not_o by_o any_o force_n of_o that_o so_o now_o still_o under_o the_o gospel_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o power_n leave_v to_o and_o deposit_v with_o they_o may_v ordain_v christian_a feast_n and_o fast_n and_o obedience_n be_v pay_v thereto_o by_o all_o dutiful_a meek_a son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o obedience_n be_v in_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o under_o authority_n no_o act_n of_o will-worship_n or_o spontaneity_n but_o of_o honour_n and_o observance_n to_o this_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n as_o for_o that_o which_o he_o add_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o we_o christian_n be_v by_o christ_n reduce_v to_o the_o four_o commandment_n as_o for_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o to_o be_v holy_a so_o for_o our_o allowance_n of_o six_o day_n for_o our_o own_o work_n 1._o it_o have_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o where_o do_v christ_n reduce_v we_o to_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o it_o be_v visible_a what_o the_o consequence_n must_v be_v in_o affirm_v it_o even_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n for_o that_o certain_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o way_n pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n for_o suppose_v christian_n allow_v six_o day_n for_o their_o own_o work_n it_o be_v yet_o visible_a that_o some_o of_o these_o six_o may_v by_o the_o free_a act_n of_o particular_a man_n be_v use_v or_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v set_v a_o part_n to_o christian_a use_n as_o well_o as_o some_o day_n be_v not_o only_o by_o god_n himself_o but_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o jew_n judas_n maccabeus_n and_o other_o set_v a_o part_n for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v by_o all_o confess_v that_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v in_o force_n in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o a_o second_o exception_n i_o shall_v note_v in_o this_o §_o p._n 157._o when_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o my_o concern_v the_o possible_a mistake_n of_o the_o day_n that_o that_o will_v be_v pardonable_a in_o those_o that_o very_o think_v they_o be_v not_o mistake_v and_o that_o in_o they_o that_o do_v perform_v the_o business_n of_o the_o day_n as_o complete_o on_o a_o mistake_a day_n as_o on_o the_o true_a the_o excuse_n of_o blameless_a ignorance_n will_v wash_v away_o great_a error_n than_o this_o he_o present_o reply_v do_v not_o this_o sound_n somewhat_o like_o the_o papist_n doctrine_n of_o venial_a sin_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o bellarmine_n defence_n against_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o mass_n in_o case_n the_o bread_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v and_o then_o he_o ask_v can_v any_o ignorance_n be_v blameless_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o wash_v away_o any_o error_n without_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v obvious_a and_o the_o fallacy_n present_o discoverable_a for_o 1._o he_o that_o talk_v of_o venial_a or_o pardonable_a sin_n must_v not_o be_v presume_v to_o exclude_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n those_o sin_n be_v pardonable_a under_o the_o gospel_n for_o which_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v pay_v and_o such_o be_v all_o sin_n that_o be_v reconcileable_a with_o true_a repentance_n or_o the_o sincerity_n of_o a_o regenerate_a state_n but_o then_o 2._o i_o be_o no_o way_n assure_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n so_o much_o as_o of_o ignorance_n to_o mistake_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n every_o mistake_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o some_o law_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o the_o diatribist_n be_v compel_v to_o say_v can_v any_o ignorance_n be_v blameless_a against_o a_o law_n of_o god_n but_o then_o i_o profess_v not_o to_o know_v any_o law_n of_o god_n against_o which_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n though_o but_o of_o ignorance_n to_o mistake_v that_o day_n for_o the_o annual_a day_n of_o christ_n birth_n which_o real_o be_v not_o the_o day_n and_o i_o now_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o which_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n or_o any_o other_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n when_o he_o tell_v i_o this_o i_o shall_v attend_v he_o more_o diligent_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o section_n and_o answer_v his_o instance_n of_o so_o weighty_a consideration_n about_o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n passover_n of_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o very_a day_n be_v as_o strict_o command_v as_o the_o business_n itself_o and_o so_o the_o error_n must_v be_v a_o error_n against_o a_o law_n whereas_o he_o as_o certain_o know_v that_o this_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n be_v by_o none_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o command_v what_o remain_v concern_v chemnitius_n charge_n of_o superstition_n on_o papist_n observation_n of_o their_o holy_a day_n be_v all_o answer_v before_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o this_o one_o consideration_n that_o chemnitius_n as_o a_o lutheran_n be_v by_o the_o diatribist_n confess_v to_o allow_v this_o and_o other_o festival_n for_o than_o have_v he_o grant_v all_o that_o i_o contend_v for_o who_o undertake_v not_o to_o be_v advocate_n for_o the_o legend_n or_o calendar_n of_o the_o papist_n sect._n 15._o of_o riot_n christian_n joy_n no_o way_n contrary_a to_o our_o festival_n riot_n as_o separable_a from_o christmas_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n heathen_a custom_n can_v be_v object_v god_n judgement_n vain_o urge_v for_o argument_n the_o charge_n of_o want_n of_o hospitality_n on_o those_o that_o retain_v festivity_n the_o hospitality_n at_o christmas_n a_o pledge_n of_o it_o all_o the_o year_n after_o reformation_n of_o excess_n without_o abolition_n of_o the_o festival_n attempt_v to_o reform_v previous_a to_o abolition_n the_o agapae_fw-la no_o example_n for_o abolish_n festival_n cure_n for_o disease_n excision_n only_o for_o desperate_a spread_n evil_n no_o card_n on_o christmas_n day_n as_o much_o strictness_n on_o christmas_n not_o more_o sacredness_n then_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o design_n of_o make_v the_o lord_n day_n no_o institution_n of_o the_o apostle_n neither_o superstition_n nor_o hypocrisy_n in_o abstain_v from_o card_n on_o christmas_n day_n what_o now_o follow_v in_o the_o 17_o §_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o 27._o be_v all_o to_o the_o head_n of_o
from_o blood_n long_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n the_o saturday_n sabbath_n negative_a wholesomeness_n not_o sufficient_a to_o recommend_v ceremony_n all_o folly_n in_o worship_n be_v not_o superstition_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n worth_n consider_v no_o duty_n appoint_v for_o the_o circumstance_n sake_n time_n or_o place_n institute_v by_o god_n be_v a_o circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o when_o by_o man_n apostolical_a divine_a that_o which_o follow_v §_o 25._o etc._n etc._n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o revolve_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v speak_v to_o or_o the_o hide_v himself_o in_o those_o obscurity_n which_o have_v now_o be_v explain_v sometime_o grant_v all_o that_o i_o assert_v sometime_o deny_v it_o in_o ambiguous_a phrase_n as_o that_o all_o excess_n in_o worship_n not_o prescribe_v be_v a_o nimiety_n and_o culpable_a §_o 25._o that_o rite_n be_v they_o never_o so_o few_o if_o introduce_v as_o part_n of_o worship_n be_v superstitious_a v._n 28._o and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o reader_n must_v not_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o penance_n of_o have_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v on_o these_o head_n repeat_v again_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o both_o in_o justice_n and_o charity_n oblige_v to_o omit_v particular_a reply_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o remain_a section_n yet_o shall_v read_v they_o over_o as_o careful_o as_o i_o can_v and_o observe_v whatever_o i_o discern_v may_v be_v think_v pertinent_a to_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v speak_v to_o as_o 1._o when_o he_o say_v §_o 26._o that_o all_o divine_n general_o condemn_v it_o i_o answer_v they_o condemn_v superstition_n but_o mean_v not_o by_o it_o every_o excess_n in_o worship_n not_o prescribe_v as_o that_o phrase_n comprehend_v all_o ceremony_n and_o festival_n not_o command_v by_o god_n and_o those_o divine_n that_o condemn_v this_o under_o the_o name_n of_o superstition_n be_v the_o man_n of_o who_o only_o my_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v so_o few_o and_o so_o modern_a and_o of_o so_o small_a authority_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o worth_a produce_v no_o ancient_a writer_n have_v ever_o condemn_v all_o ceremony_n and_o festival_n which_o be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n under_o the_o title_n of_o superstition_n and_o that_o 1._o aquinas_n word_n be_v no_o way_n appliable_a to_o it_o have_v be_v already_o show_v as_o for_o st_n augustine_n place_n produce_v by_o i_o §_o 33._o from_o whence_o he_o collect_v that_o a_o institution_n of_o worship_n by_o man_n may_v be_v superstitious_a i_o answer_v that_o that_o father_n speak_v there_o of_o those_o qui_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la deorum_fw-la simulachra_fw-la who_o institute_v image_n of_o god_n which_o the_o diatribist_n can_v not_o but_o see_v if_o he_o have_v please_v and_o of_o such_o institution_n i_o grant_v that_o they_o not_o only_o may_v be_v but_o be_v superstitious_a but_o our_o ceremony_n and_o festival_n be_v no_o deorum_fw-la simulachra_fw-la image_n of_o the_o god_n and_o so_o sure_a not_o liable_a to_o his_o censure_n 2_o when_o §_o 29._o he_o affirm_v of_o usage_n in_o themselves_o lawful_a and_o allowable_a that_o if_o they_o be_v teach_v or_o practise_v as_o necessary_a or_o as_o make_v the_o observer_n more_o religious_a than_o other_o or_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o they_o will_v be_v part_n of_o worship_n and_o then_o i_o must_v suppose_v by_o his_o tenure_n of_o doctrine_n superstitious_a i_o answer_v 1._o that_o decency_n or_o uniformity_n or_o obedience_n to_o superior_n may_v be_v a_o competent_a ground_n to_o turn_v lawful_a ceremony_n into_o necessary_a and_o on_o those_o ground_n join_v together_o i_o may_v kneel_v and_o teach_v kneel_v at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v necessary_a viz._n not_o by_o any_o necessity_n of_o divine_a precept_n terminate_v immediate_o in_o this_o gesture_n but_o by_o such_o necessity_n as_o humane_a law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d obey_v those_o that_o be_v place_v over_o you_o lay_v upon_o i_o and_o this_o be_v far_o from_o make_v this_o kneel_v a_o part_n of_o worship_n when_o we_o know_v it_o be_v but_o a_o gesture_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o 2._o that_o they_o which_o pray_v reverent_o and_o decent_o observe_v uniformity_n obey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o so_o do_v more_o religious_a and_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o other_o who_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la do_v it_o not_o pray_v irreverent_o act_n undecent_o observe_v not_o uniformity_n disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n or_o then_o they_o which_o perform_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o their_o own_o choice_n so_o say_v leo_n the_o jejun_n 7._o man_n serm_fw-la 3._o divinarum_fw-la namque_fw-la reverentia_fw-la sanctionum_fw-la inter_fw-la quaelibit_fw-la spontaneae_fw-la observantiae_fw-la studia_fw-la habet_fw-la semper_fw-la privilegium_fw-la suum_fw-la ut_fw-la sacratius_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la publica_fw-la lege_fw-la celebratur_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la privatâ_fw-la institutione_n dependitur_fw-la the_o reverence_n of_o the_o divine_a i._n e._n ecclesiastical_a sanction_n have_v always_o this_o privilege_n among_o spontaneous_a observance_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v perform_v by_o public_a law_n be_v more_o sacred_a than_o what_o be_v do_v upon_o private_a institution_n this_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v far_o to_o prove_v and_o if_o not_o then_o sure_a the_o teach_n this_o or_o act_v on_o these_o ground_n will_v not_o make_v my_o allowable_a action_n criminous_a or_o superstitious_a 3_o when_o §_o 31._o he_o find_v fault_n with_o man_n for_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o old_a jewish_a ceremony_n be_v interdict_v we_o christian_n be_v because_o the_o observe_v those_o which_o foreshow_v christ_n and_o teach_v the_o necessity_n of_o they_o will_v be_v the_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v come_v parallel_v this_o with_o a_o answer_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o render_v a_o account_n from_o chamier_n that_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n of_o their_o abrogation_n because_o they_o do_v load_v the_o conscience_n with_o a_o yoke_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n and_o that_o this_o be_v common_a to_o those_o and_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o jewish_a ceremony_n to_o be_v interdict_v christian_n another_o for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v impose_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o yoke_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v and_o to_o that_o the_o diatribist_n reason_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o §_o 31._o do_v all_o belong_v but_o my_o speech_n be_v evidenly_a of_o their_o be_v interdict_v and_o that_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o but_o of_o every_o or_o each_o of_o they_o and_o the_o sole_a reason_n of_o that_o be_v this_o which_o i_o assign_v for_o if_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v at_o all_o consider_v in_o that_o than_o any_o one_o of_o they_o which_o sure_o be_v not_o a_o multitude_n will_v have_v be_v lawful_a by_o name_n circumcision_n or_o sacrifice_v or_o the_o like_a against_o which_o yet_o the_o christian_a interdict_v lie_v as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o whole_a number_n 2_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o application_n of_o this_o instance_n to_o ceremony_n not_o prescribe_v by_o god_n in_o a_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o which_o bellarmine_n be_v a_o advocate_n and_o that_o which_o i_o undertake_v to_o defend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ceremony_n and_o festival_n which_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o title_n of_o weight_n and_o yoke_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v far_o more_o spare_v and_o i_o have_v full_o consent_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o paucae_fw-la &_o salubres_fw-fr few_o and_o salubrious_a and_o be_v now_o dispute_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o some_o ceremony_n uncommand_v by_o god_n not_o for_o the_o expedience_n of_o near_a so_o many_o as_o other_o christian_n both_o of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a church_n have_v receive_v into_o their_o canon_n and_o proportionable_a to_o that_o be_v any_o one_o or_o never_o so_o few_o old_a jewish_a ceremony_n for_o the_o abrogation_n of_o which_o i_o be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o give_v such_o a_o account_n as_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o can_v not_o take_v either_o chamier_n or_o the_o diatribist_n advice_n to_o render_v any_o other_o then_o what_o i_o render_v as_o i_o think_v from_o such_o like_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v a_o altar_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o eat_v that_o serve_v the_o tabernacle_n heb._n 13._o in_o this_o matter_n the_o diatribist_n ask_v a_o subtle_a question_n
or_o five_o year_n some_o one_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o missive_n at_o least_o that_o the_o tiding_n of_o that_o bless_a news_n shall_v find_v the_o way_n hither_o into_o this_o island_n i_o shall_v now_o add_v no_o more_o of_o this_o last_o when_o in_o the_o set_n and_o translate_n the_o suppose_v word_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n the_o diatribist_n charge_v i_o for_o leave_v out_o or_o not_o translate_n nuper_fw-la which_o the_o latin_a in_o my_o margin_n retain_v add_v that_o i_o do_v it_o wise_o i_o suppose_v on_o some_o design_n to_o assist_v my_o cause_n and_o leave_v other_o to_o judge_v why_o it_o be_v do_v this_o be_v but_o a_o calumny_n all_o this_o while_n for_o 1._o have_v as_o he_o acknowledge_v set_v down_o the_o word_n nuper_fw-la in_o the_o margin_n that_o be_v a_o fair_a evidence_n to_o any_o charitable_a person_n that_o there_o be_v no_o treachery_n design_v the_o reader_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o foresee_v by_o i_o that_o my_o reader_n will_v easy_o understand_v so_o much_o latin_a as_o the_o render_n of_o nuper_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o i_o have_v be_v by_o any_o such_o design_n engage_v to_o conceal_v the_o latin_a also_o the_o set_n down_o that_o be_v the_o certain_a way_n of_o discover_v any_o such_o supposeable_a treachery_n and_o so_o sure_a no_o artifice_n or_o master_n piece_n of_o wisdom_n which_o the_o diatribist_n impute_v to_o i_o but_o at_o once_o a_o act_n and_o punishment_n of_o folly_n such_o as_o i_o hearty_o desire_n may_v always_o attend_v such_o enterprise_n but_o i_o need_v not_o such_o prelusorie_a answer_n as_o these_o the_o matter_n be_v plain_a to_o any_o man_n that_o have_v eye_n in_o his_o head_n my_o english_a translation_n be_v not_o verbum_fw-la verbo_fw-la yet_o by_o way_n of_o paraphrase_n perfect_o answerable_a to_o the_o latin_a the_o latin_a be_v suscepistis_fw-la nuper_fw-la miseratione_n divinâ_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o the_o english_a be_v as_o explicit_a to_o every_o minute_n part_n of_o it_o that_o before_o that_o write_n of_o his_o be_v not_o that_o the_o full_a paraphrase_n of_o nuper_fw-la without_o define_v what_o be_v not_o there_o define_v how_o long_o or_o how_o little_a while_n ago_o this_o be_v but_o only_o before_o the_o write_n of_o elutherius_n epistle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n have_v receive_v by_o god_n mercy_n the_o law_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n i_o see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o approve_v myself_o to_o this_o diatribist_n if_o there_o be_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v fall_v thus_o causeless_o under_o his_o severe_a discipline_n for_o such_o i_o must_v esteem_v this_o his_o suggestion_n and_o the_o insinuation_n accompany_v it_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o if_o i_o have_v do_v the_o utmost_a which_o he_o can_v suppose_v viz._n not_o render_v nuper_fw-la at_o all_o on_o purpose_n that_o this_o conversion_n of_o the_o island_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n and_o eleutherius_fw-la which_o be_v above_o 140_o year_n after_o tiberius_n decease_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v by_o this_o time_n plain_a by_o what_o have_v here_o be_v say_v of_o our_o conversion_n by_o some_o apostle_n particular_o by_o simon_n zelotes_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o much_o have_v abuse_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o faith_n be_v not_o first_o preach_v in_o lucius_n day_n but_o revive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o it_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o learn_v from_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n p._n 12._o out_o of_o our_o ancient_a record_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o passage_n between_o eleutherius_fw-la and_o lucius_n as_o i_o never_o have_v engage_v myself_o so_o if_o from_o thence_o as_o the_o diatribist_n pretend_v any_o inconvenience_n be_v now_o find_v consequent_a towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o romanist_n plea_n to_o our_o subjection_n it_o will_v be_v his_o not_o my_o concernment_n to_o fence_v himself_o against_o they_o have_v here_o thus_o far_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n that_o lucius_n send_v to_o eleutherius_fw-la for_o some_o to_o baptize_v he_o and_o his_o people_n withal_o from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o christianity_n be_v not_o here_o plant_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o here_o let_v i_o add_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o six_o §_o that_o if_o i_o shall_v yield_v what_o here_o he_o do_v that_o this_o nation_n first_o receive_v baptism_n not_o from_o any_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a plant_a but_o in_o lucius_n day_n from_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v imagine_v how_o our_o ancient_a british_a shall_v be_v find_v so_o different_a from_o the_o usage_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v know_v they_o be_v before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n come_n hither_o for_o certain_o the_o western_a manner_n be_v convey_v to_o all_o who_o have_v their_o christianity_n or_o baptism_n from_o rome_n and_o indeed_o as_o to_o the_o other_o concernment_n what_o will_v it_o avail_v we_o to_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v not_o our_o christianity_n first_o from_o rome_n in_o augustine_n time_n if_o we_o be_v yield_v to_o have_v have_v it_o first_o from_o rome_n in_o eleutherius_n time_n i_o desire_v the_o diatribist_n which_o even_o now_o foresee_v the_o danger_n will_v now_o see_v to_o it_o what_o to_o this_o he_o say_v viz._n that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n which_o keep_v their_o easter_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n keep_v it_o not_o so_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v neither_o prove_v to_o have_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o nor_o if_o it_o have_v will_v it_o give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o british_a retain_v the_o jewish_a and_o eastern_a custom_n in_o case_n they_o have_v their_o baptism_n from_o eleutherius_fw-la for_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o though_o this_o difference_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v of_o a_o late_a original_n than_o the_o apostle_n time_n yet_o what_o possibility_n be_v there_o that_o the_o british_a shall_v have_v the_o eastern_a jewish_a custom_n from_o rome_n when_o the_o romish_a be_v constant_o the_o contrary_a or_o that_o receive_a baptism_n from_o rome_n we_o shall_v have_v our_o most_o ancient_a rite_n from_o greece_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o rome_n sect._n 4._o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n polycrates_n be_v epistle_n to_o victor_n the_o asiatic_a way_n from_o philip_n and_o john_n from_o philip_n derive_v to_o britanny_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o testimony_n of_o socrates_n against_o festival_n examine_v as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o negation_n §_o 6._o that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n which_o keep_v their_o easter_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n keep_v it_o not_o so_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_o it_o will_v deserve_v consider_v a_o while_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o of_o easter_n be_v certain_o a_o christian_a festival_n the_o annual_a commemoration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o observe_v by_o the_o asiatic_n on_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o the_o quartadecima_fw-la lunae_fw-la shall_v fall_v and_o not_o only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o keep_v by_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o this_o will_v be_v no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o the_o diatribist_n pretension_n who_o will_v not_o must_v not_o allow_v any_o other_o festival_n among_o christian_n but_o that_o of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n or_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v by_o he_o deduce_v from_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o according_o in_o his_o reason_n here_o against_o it_o his_o argument_n proceed_v not_o only_o against_o the_o jewish_a manner_n but_o against_o the_o feast_n itself_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v now_o then_o for_o the_o clear_a trial_n of_o this_o negation_n of_o he_o on_o which_o his_o cause_n so_o much_o depend_v i_o appeal_v to_o the_o history_n of_o that_o question_n or_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o with_o very_o little_a difference_n by_o eusebius_n l._n 5._o and_o nicephorus_n l._n 4._o and_o first_o it_o be_v eusebius_n affirmation_n of_o it_o that_o all_o the_o province_n of_o asia_n observe_v it_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o from_o a_o more_o ancient_a tradition_n and_o again_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n long_o before_o deliver_v to_o they_o which_o consider_v the_o time_n wherein_o this_o question_n be_v agitate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n can_v amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o apostolical_a but_o i_o need_v not_o lay_v weight_n on_o this_o
his_o 24_o chapter_n give_v we_o the_o full_a debate_n of_o it_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o polycrates_n to_o victor_n this_o polycrates_n be_v the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o be_v then_o 65_o year_n old_a which_o reach_v up_o very_o high_a within_o 30_o year_n of_o s._n john_n time_n and_o he_o 37._o set_v down_o and_o manifest_v the_o tradition_n to_o be_v apostolical_a express_o deduce_v it_o from_o two_o of_o the_o apostle_n philip_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o which_o say_v he_o die_v at_o hierapolis_n and_o john_n the_o belove_a disciple_n of_o christ_n who_o live_v and_o die_v at_o ephesus_n add_v to_o these_o polycarp_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n of_o smyrna_n and_o thraseas_n bishop_n and_o martyr_n of_o eumenia_n sagaris_n of_o laodicea_n papyrius_n and_o melito_n of_o sardis_n all_o which_o say_v he_o observe_v the_o fourteen_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d keep_v exact_o the_o canon_n of_o faith_n and_o no_o way_n vary_v from_o it_o here_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a that_o the_o asiatic_a custom_n be_v by_o polycrates_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consent_v to_o this_o epistle_n of_o his_o fetch_v from_o two_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n s._n philip_n and_o s._n john_n and_o if_o that_o which_o biblioth_n our_o story_n tell_v we_o of_o philip_n be_v in_o france_n and_o send_v joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o other_o into_o britain_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o philip_n the_o apostle_n as_o 1._o gildas_n albanicus_fw-la express_o affirm_v then_o have_v we_o a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o derivation_n of_o this_o custom_n of_o keep_v easter_n in_o this_o nation_n from_o philip_n to_o our_o first_o christian_n just_a as_o polycrates_n in_o asia_n deduce_v it_o from_o the_o same_o philip._n and_o that_o afford_v we_o a_o irrefragable_a instance_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o christian_a festival_n among_o we_o not_o only_o from_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o but_o even_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o very_a apostle_n themselves_o which_o be_v the_o utmost_a that_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o this_o matter_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v far_a observable_a that_o pope_n victor_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v proceed_v with_o great_a rigour_n against_o the_o asiatic_n even_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o cut_v off_o or_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o province_n and_o church_n of_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o heterodox_n yet_o never_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o polycrates_n affirmation_n concern_v his_o receive_n the_o custom_n from_o those_o apostle_n and_o indeed_o the_o other_o bishop_n assemble_v be_v not_o for_o such_o severity_n but_o for_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o charity_n with_o these_o fellow_n christian_n and_o reprehend_v victor_n severe_o for_o his_o thought_n of_o severity_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d epistle_n of_o irenaeus_n to_o victor_n be_v very_o considerable_a to_o this_o purpose_n who_o though_o he_o resolve_v on_o victor_n conclusion_n for_o the_o keep_n it_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o yet_o he_o be_v absolute_o against_o excommunicate_v the_o asiatic_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n that_o these_o church_n of_o god_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d observe_v the_o tradition_n of_o ancient_a or_o original_a custom_n and_o he_o far_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o bishop_n before_o he_o have_v never_o break_v peace_n with_o any_o on_o occasion_n of_o this_o difference_n instance_v in_o polycarp_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o anicetus_n time_n and_o as_o anicetus_n can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o custom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v observe_v it_o always_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v so_o neither_o can_v polycarp_n persuade_v anicetus_n to_o leave_v his_o way_n and_o yet_o they_o communicate_v one_o with_o another_o here_o again_o by_o irenaeus_n his_o own_o confession_n who_o be_v for_o the_o western_a custom_n the_o eastern_a be_v practise_v by_o john_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n sure_o more_o than_o one_o with_o who_o polycarp_n have_v converse_v last_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n all_o this_o while_n of_o that_o which_o the_o western_a pretend_a for_o their_o custom_n that_o they_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o apostolical_a tradition_n say_v eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v the_o apostolical_a tradition_n upward_o or_o from_o the_o beginning_n say_v nicephorus_n and_o that_o express_o 36._o from_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n which_o still_o leave_v the_o matter_n most_o evident_a and_o irrefragable_a that_o this_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o christian_a festival_n and_o all_o other_o be_v to_o be_v rate_v by_o that_o standard_n be_v observe_v and_o celebrate_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o evince_a of_o all_o that_o i_o need_v to_o pretend_v to_o for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o that_o resolution_n of_o the_o quaere_fw-la concern_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n what_o now_o can_v be_v invent_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o this_o argument_n thus_o enforce_v i_o profess_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o foresee_v what_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o offer_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v now_o very_o brief_o consider_v and_o 1._o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o institution_n or_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o scripture_n nor_o any_o ground_n to_o found_v it_o on_o but_o to_o this_o 1._o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v small_a virtue_n in_o this_o argument_n from_o scripture_n negative_a 2_o that_o the_o apostle_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o keep_v the_o feast_n which_o by_o circumstance_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v some_o be_v it_o acknowledge_v a_o less_o weighty_a ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o observation_n 3_o that_o the_o mention_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n rev._n 1._o be_v some_o far_a ground_n whether_o that_o signify_v the_o weekly_a or_o annual_a lord_n day_n if_o it_o be_v the_o annual_a there_o be_v then_o a_o clear_a evidence_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o weekly_a yet_o in_o any_o reason_n the_o annual_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o weekly_a day_n which_o we_o know_v be_v to_o commemorate_v the_o resurrection_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o weekly_a friday_n fast_n in_o the_o church_n have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o annual_a great_a fast_n on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n death_n in_o the_o paschal_n week_n 4_o if_o the_o scripture_n shall_v give_v we_o no_o kind_n of_o mention_n of_o this_o yet_o see_v it_o have_v otherwise_o appear_v from_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a record_n of_o the_o church_n that_o easter_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n by_o peter_n and_o paul_n in_o one_o manner_n by_o john_n and_o philip_n in_o another_o what_o place_n of_o doubt_n or_o question_n can_v there_o be_v in_o this_o matter_n what_o he_o add_v in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o first_o reason_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o far_o from_o institute_v these_o as_o christian_a feast_n that_o they_o do_v express_o repeal_v they_o and_o cry_v they_o down_o have_v not_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o as_o have_v former_o appear_v in_o the_o view_n of_o gal._n 4._o 10._o his_o 2_o proof_n be_v from_o socrates_n the_o historian_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o solicitous_a to_o appoint_v any_o festival_n day_n at_o all_o therefore_o not_o this_o of_o easter_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o socrates_n word_n do_v not_o at_o all_o deny_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n only_o his_o conceit_n be_v that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d command_v to_o observe_v this_o by_o any_o law_n and_o again_o that_o they_o intend_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v law_n of_o festival_n day_n refer_v the_o original_n of_o they_o to_o custom_n which_o vary_v in_o several_a region_n as_o appear_v to_o he_o by_o that_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o asiatic_a and_o western_a christian_n from_o whence_o his_o conclusion_n or_o as_o in_o the_o same_o matter_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o conjecture_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o feast_n of_o easter_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n have_v a_o peculiar_a different_a observation_n from_o some_o custom_n because_o none_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v make_v any_o
law_n concern_v it_o the_o short_a be_v socrates_n see_v that_o several_a nation_n have_v their_o several_a custom_n of_o keep_v easter_n some_o say_v he_o from_o john_n other_o from_o peter_n and_o paul_n set_v down_o the_o very_a story_n as_o we_o have_v give_v it_o out_o of_o eusebius_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o collect_v how_o true_o it_o matter_n not_o that_o no_o apostle_n have_v give_v any_o bind_a law_n to_o all_o christian_n concern_v it_o and_o so_o i_o that_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o practice_n apostolical_a and_o not_o at_o all_o of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d command_a it_o by_o law_n be_o no_o way_n incommodate_v by_o this_o testimony_n and_o for_o any_o more_o than_o so_o practice_n and_o custom_n apostolical_a it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o the_o diatribist_n to_o produce_v any_o evidence_n for_o the_o weekly_a christian_a sabbath_n or_o lord_n day_n sure_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v no_o where_o any_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v of_o law_n concern_v it_o his_o 3_o proof_n take_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o say_v he_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n have_v sure_a now_o be_v competent_o answer_v for_o though_o that_o difference_n conclude_v against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o appointment_n of_o the_o day_n by_o universal_a law_n yet_o it_o no_o way_n prejudge_v the_o practice_n apostolical_a or_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o several_a custom_n from_o this_o original_n how_o true_a or_o pertinent_a to_o his_o purpose_n that_o be_v which_o follow_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n have_v better_a antiquity_n than_o this_o of_o christmas_n though_o not_o apostolical_a do_v already_o sufficient_o appear_v the_o apostle_n practice_n for_o the_o one_o be_v so_o evident_a on_o all_o hand_n by_o the_o confession_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a christian_n the_o several_a practice_n be_v derive_v from_o several_a apostle_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o then_o the_o analogy_n hold_v and_o the_o argument_n proceed_v in_o full_a force_n from_o one_o christian_a festival_n commemorative_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n to_o another_o commemorative_n of_o his_o birth_n or_o his_o ascension_n will_v certain_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o observation_n though_o the_o antiquity_n shall_v not_o equal_o be_v pleadable_a for_o it_o and_o so_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v full_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v the_o concludency_n of_o this_o argument_n sect._n 5._o midwinter-day_n the_o winter_n solstice_n julius_n be_v calendar_n next_o he_o proceed_v to_o view_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o title_n which_o our_o ancient_a record_n give_v christmas_n day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d midwinter-day_n and_o as_o i_o now_o find_v in_o other_o saxon_a monument_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d midwinter-mass_n or_o feast_n and_o with_o this_o he_o be_v please_v to_o refresh_v himself_o and_o to_o be_v cheerful_a how_o sweet_o all_o agree_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o to_o make_v offer_n of_o some_o answer_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o the_o least_o discovery_n by_o those_o answer_n that_o he_o advert_v at_o all_o to_o that_o one_o thing_n wherein_o alone_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v place_v i_o shall_v therefore_o repeat_v it_o again_o for_o he_o the_o winter_n solstice_n fall_v now_o many_o day_n early_o than_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n the_o acknowledge_a day_n of_o christ_n birth_n we_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o that_o title_n of_o midwinter-masse_n be_v bestow_v on_o this_o festival_n the_o sun_n enter_v into_o capricorn_n i_o e._n the_o winter_n solstice_n fall_v if_o not_o upon_o yet_o very_o near_o to_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n and_o then_o this_o will_v drive_v it_o very_o high_a up_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n time_n at_o the_o year_n of_o who_o birth_n though_o as_o the_o learned_a exact_o calculate_v it_o the_o sun_n enter_v capricorn_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n at_o rome_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o julius_n caesar_n order_v the_o calendar_n 43_o year_n before_o that_o and_o believe_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v as_o hipparchus_n have_v say_v viz._n that_o the_o solstice_n have_v anticipate_v 8._o day_n for_o so_o in_o his_o time_n hipparchus_n have_v observe_v he_o place_v the_o solstice_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o calends_o i._n e._n on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n and_o 25_o of_o december_n in_o consonance_n whereto_o the_o difference_n be_v yet_o not_o great_a the_o first_o christian_n may_v well_o call_v this_o feast_n midwinter_n mass_n be_v indeed_o so_o near_o the_o solstice_n then_o though_o the_o far_o we_o descend_v from_o those_o first_o time_n the_o less_o exactness_n of_o truth_n we_o shall_v still_o find_v in_o that_o appellation_n now_o to_o this_o mr._n c._n be_v not_o please_v to_o make_v the_o least_o word_n of_o reply_n and_o so_o have_v not_o qualify_v himself_o to_o expect_v any_o syllable_n of_o return_n from_o i_o to_o his_o 7_o §_o only_o i_o shall_v tell_v he_o for_o his_o utmost_a satisfaction_n 1._o that_o my_o argument_n no_o way_n depend_v on_o the_o fall_n of_o john_n baptist_n day_n on_o midsummer_n day_n and_o only_o mention_v it_o to_o show_v the_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o 2._o that_o if_o christmas_n day_n be_v not_o celebrate_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 2_o century_n it_o can_v not_o with_o any_o propriety_n be_v call_v midwinter_n mass_n for_o an._n 200._o the_o winter_n solstice_n be_v certain_o at_o a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o the_o 25._o of_o december_n 3._o that_o though_o now_o midwinter_n day_n be_v a_o fortnight_n soon_o than_o the_o 25._o of_o december_n yet_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o so_o that_o be_v a_o argument_n for_o not_o against_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o or_o near_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o else_o it_o can_v not_o with_o any_o truth_n be_v call_v midwinter_n day_n by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v the_o diatribist_n eye_n may_v be_v open_v to_o discern_v some_o force_n in_o this_o argument_n and_o how_o nothing_o he_o have_v reply_v to_o it_o sect._n 6._o festival_n not_o romish_a the_o primitive_a church_n pure_a from_o the_o heresy_n that_o solicit_v they_o the_o romish_a corruption_n not_o fetch_v from_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o proceed_v to_o my_o two_o inference_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o antiquity_n or_o immemorial_n usage_n of_o any_o festival_n in_o our_o nation_n do_v no_o way_n argue_v that_o it_o have_v any_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v adhering_a to_o it_o but_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v free_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o then_o i_o may_v for_o once_o congratulate_v the_o unexpected_a success_n of_o that_o paper_n for_o it_o seem_v the_o use_n of_o festival_n be_v not_o romish_n and_o antichristian_a on_o the_o score_n of_o which_o he_o certain_o know_v some_o who_o have_v cast_v they_o out_o and_o i_o foresee_v not_o how_o he_o will_v ever_o approve_v himself_o to_o they_o again_o after_o this_o one_o confession_n however_o he_o will_v make_v no_o delay_n to_o make_v some_o reparation_n for_o though_o festival_n have_v none_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v adhere_v to_o they_o yet_o say_v he_o they_o may_v have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o those_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v first_o invent_v corruption_n which_o creep_v into_o those_o church_n not_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v a_o bundle_n of_o most_o of_o those_o corruption_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unjust_a at_o once_o and_o improbable_a than_o what_o be_v here_o without_o either_o proof_n or_o diffidence_n suggest_v against_o the_o most_o ancient_a primitive_a and_o next_o to_o apostolical_a church_n that_o there_o be_v many_o foul_a and_o dangerous_a error_n which_o very_o early_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n solicit_v and_o infest_a the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o impure_a detestable_a sink_n of_o the_o gnostic_n and_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o heretic_n which_o all_o join_v together_o under_o that_o title_n but_o then_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o governor_n of_o each_o church_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o depositum_fw-la commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n use_v all_o care_n to_o secure_v their_o flock_n from_o such_o pest_n as_o these_o and_o be_v by_o god_n blessing_n successful_a in_o it_o note_v brand_a expulse_v these_o heretic_n and_o keep_v the_o catholic_a church_n entire_a from_o their_o corruption_n and_o
card_n or_o dice_n on_o christmas_n day_n and_o this_o must_v add_v either_o to_o our_o superstition_n or_o hypocrisy_n our_o superstition_n if_o they_o be_v lawful_a in_o that_o they_o forbid_v they_o on_o that_o day_n that_o god_n have_v not_o forbid_v they_o hypocrisy_n if_o they_o be_v unlawful_a in_o abstain_v then_o and_o yet_o use_v they_o on_o their_o day_n but_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v extricate_v from_o the_o power_n of_o this_o dilemma_n by_o affirm_v 1._o that_o those_o sport_n use_v moderate_o as_o diversion_n and_o no_o way_n abuse_v by_o our_o inordinacy_n be_v not_o by_o any_o argument_n that_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o prove_v to_o be_v toto_fw-la genere_fw-la or_o absolute_o unlawful_a and_o so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v use_v for_o divertisement_n on_o other_o day_n and_o particular_o on_o the_o follow_a day_n of_o that_o festivity_n and_o yet_o 2_o that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a and_o so_o that_o no_o man_n offend_v that_o abstain_v from_o they_o on_o all_o other_o day_n and_o employ_v himself_o better_a constant_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a also_o that_o he_o that_o have_v feed_v on_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o consecrate_a himself_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n to_o commemorate_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n on_o christmas_n day_n and_o agreeable_o thereto_o desire_v to_o spend_v it_o so_o much_o more_o strict_o than_o other_o day_n as_o not_o to_o admit_v those_o sport_n which_o be_v lawful_a on_o other_o day_n to_o divide_v any_o part_n of_o that_o can_v never_o be_v criminous_a in_o so_o do_v as_o for_o any_o thing_n of_o riot_n but_o such_o be_v not_o all_o lawful_a divertisement_n on_o the_o follow_a day_n he_o know_v they_o be_v no_o way_n plead_v for_o by_o i_o and_o if_o any_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o as_o the_o shame_n thereof_o be_v due_a to_o the_o offender_n not_o to_o the_o festival_n which_o be_v innocent_a and_o laudable_a so_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n itself_o have_v not_o be_v secure_v from_o the_o same_o unhappy_a adherence_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v charge_v on_o that_o that_o the_o heathen_n worship_v the_o sun_n on_o that_o day_n and_o that_o revel_v upon_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o heathen_a feast_n then_o for_o christian_n as_o the_o diatribist_n can_v suggest_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o saturnalia_fw-la be_v celebrate_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o christmas_n be_v and_o that_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o follow_a day_n be_v service_n fit_a for_o the_o revel_n of_o bacchus_n and_o saturn_n or_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o herod_n then_o for_o the_o festivity_n of_o a_o spiritual_a saviour_n all_o this_o be_v true_a and_o equal_o grant_v by_o both_o party_n and_o so_o have_v no_o propriety_n or_o pertinency_n to_o the_o dispute_n between_o we_o sect._n 16._o christmas_n if_o of_o the_o same_o original_n with_o easter_n certain_o apostolical_a however_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n all_o render_v of_o motive_n no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o 27_o §_o be_v introductory_n to_o a_o discourse_n more_o general_a to_o show_v by_o what_o authority_n festival_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o this_o of_o christmas_n pretend_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v not_o to_o be_v by_o any_o institution_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o have_v have_v the_o beginning_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o succeed_a church_n to_o the_o view_n hereof_o he_o now_o proceed_v and_o brief_o set_v to_o it_o to_o disprove_v each_o of_o these_o original_n begin_v first_o with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o this_o he_o think_v he_o need_v say_v no_o more_o then_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v use_v against_o the_o apostle_n institution_n of_o easter_n §_n 6._o viz._n 1._o the_o no_o mention_n of_o such_o institution_n in_o the_o scripture_n 2._o the_o express_a word_n of_o socrates_n that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n command_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n to_o be_v observe_v but_o to_o both_o these_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o i_o owe_v no_o return_n have_v now_o pay_v it_o so_o punctual_o in_o the_o 4_o h_z §_o where_o beside_o clear_a answer_n to_o the_o diatribist_n argument_n i_o add_v evidence_n undeniable_a that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o i_o can_v doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v of_o force_n with_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v take_v leisure_n to_o weigh_v they_o and_o than_o if_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o betwixt_o easter_n &_o christmas_n that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n &_o this_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o diatribist_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o tender_v no_o one_o argument_n more_o against_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o christmas_n than_o he_o have_v before_o produce_v against_o the_o institution_n of_o easter_n by_o they_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a my_o affirmation_n must_v ascend_v high_a than_o it_o ever_o mean_v to_o have_v do_v and_o not_o proceed_v disjunctive_o that_o this_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n be_v derive_v either_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o the_o succeed_a church_n but_o leave_v out_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o partition_n fix_v upon_o the_o former_a that_o be_v yield_v to_o have_v the_o same_o original_n with_o easter_n it_o be_v certain_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o of_o easter_n be_v derive_v to_o which_o purpose_n we_o have_v already_o produce_v some_o evidence_n which_o may_v just_o pretend_v to_o some_o force_n at_z least_z ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o he_o that_o have_v no_o more_o against_o this_o then_o against_o all_o other_o christian_a festival_n viz._n those_o from_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o ignatius_n and_o polycarp_n write_v by_o those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o they_o and_o so_o live_v soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n that_o of_o polycarp_n record_v in_o that_o famous_a epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n i_o have_v set_v down_o at_o large_a and_o make_v my_o inference_n from_o it_o §_o §_o 33._o and_o 34._o of_o that_o treatise_n of_o festival_n to_o which_o i_o have_v here_o former_o add_v that_o other_o parallel_a testimony_n from_o the_o act_n of_o ignatius_n so_o that_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v safe_o resume_v my_o former_a affirmation_n without_o all_o diffidence_n that_o other_o festival_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o weekly_a lord_n day_n be_v derive_v to_o we_o some_o certain_o from_o the_o apostle_n other_o from_o the_o church_n immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o one_o of_o which_o rank_n though_o i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o this_o of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v place_v yet_o because_o we_o have_v not_o those_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o we_o have_v for_o easter_n and_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o build_v upon_o any_o degree_n of_o uncertainty_n nor_o affirm_v more_o than_o what_o that_o treatise_n have_v show_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o this_o feast_n be_v deduce_v to_o we_o early_o from_o the_o first_o antiquity_n and_o against_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a neither_o socrates_n nor_o my_o l._n of_o falkland_n who_o be_v join_v next_o to_o he_o have_v suggest_v any_o thing_n &_o than_o what_o be_v thus_o do_v by_o they_o must_v not_o in_o equity_n fare_v the_o worse_a for_o my_o add_v the_o mention_n of_o a_o motive_n or_o incitement_n that_o may_v reasonable_o recommend_v it_o to_o they_o which_o be_v therefore_o present_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n as_o if_o all_o reasonable_a motive_n be_v to_o be_v blast_v under_o that_o title_n as_o all_o uncommand_v performance_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o 2_o commandment_n &_o col._n 2._o 23._o but_o sure_o we_o have_v former_o speak_v enough_o of_o this_o argue_v sect._n 17._o the_o encaenia_fw-la a_o religious_a feast_n institute_v by_o the_o the_o jew_n and_o approve_v by_o christ_n vindicate_v from_o all_o his_o exception_n marriage_n feast_n religious_a feast_n can_v be_v unlawful_a if_o civil_a be_v lawful_a the_o feast_n of_o purim_n a_o religious_a feast_n the_o 29_o §_o proceed_v to_o consider_v what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o encaenia_fw-la among_o the_o jew_n the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n not_o institute_v by_o god_n in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o purge_n of_o the_o altar_n by_o judas_n maccabeus_n and_o yet_o this_o observe_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o approve_v by_o christ_n presence_n at_o it_o joh_n 10._o 23._o to_o this_o the_o diatribist_n answer_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o mistake_v in_o this_o and_o true_o it_o matter_n not_o how_o many_o there_o may_v be_v as_o long_o as_o
in_o he_o i_o will_v only_o demand_v whether_o st_n augustine_n be_v of_o any_o better_a account_n with_o he_o haer._n 53._o he_o know_v what_o heresy_n be_v and_o what_o aërius_n be_v guilty_a of_o and_o whether_o elsewhere_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v believe_v when_o in_o consort_n with_o himself_o and_o with_o epiphanius_n he_o say_v rectè_fw-la festa_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la colunt_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filios_fw-la adu._n recognoscunt_fw-la they_o that_o profess_v themselves_o son_n of_o the_o church_n do_v due_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n set_v this_o of_o the_o nativity_n in_o the_o front_n of_o such_o where_o sure_o those_o that_o do_v not_o observe_v they_o must_v disclaim_v their_o sonship_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o paraphrase_n to_o express_v those_o who_o epiphanius_n style_v heretic_n if_o he_o shall_v bring_v any_o so_o fair_a evidence_n that_o they_o that_o observe_v feast_n be_v superstitious_a i_o shall_v think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o do_v more_o than_o deny_v the_o accusation_n for_o the_o festivity_n of_o martyr_n mention_v by_o i_o in_o the_o same_o §_o he_o acknowledge_v they_o begin_v betimes_o as_o superstition_n say_v he_o ever_o attend_v religion_n and_o devotion_n add_v that_o though_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o good_a end_n yet_o they_o produce_v in_o time_n much_o superstition_n but_o sure_o thy_o answer_n be_v very_o unsufficient_a and_o inconstant_a unsufficient_a for_o what_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o a_o process_n of_o time_n these_o festivity_n do_v occasional_o produce_v some_o evil_n so_o christianity_n itself_o so_o all_o thing_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v most_o for_o our_o wealth_n may_v through_o the_o vice_n of_o man_n be_v pervert_v into_o occasion_n of_o fall_v but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o festival_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o these_o instance_n be_v require_v to_o testify_v and_o 2_o inconstant_a for_o at_o first_o these_o festivity_n be_v look_v on_o as_o superstition_n attend_v religion_n and_o devotion_n and_o by_o the_o way_n if_o that_o be_v applicable_a to_o these_o festivity_n that_o will_v be_v a_o competent_a character_n of_o their_o antiquity_n for_o religion_n and_o devotion_n be_v bring_v in_o with_o christianity_n and_o if_o the_o festivity_n be_v the_o superstition_n that_o attend_v that_o they_o will_v be_v pretty_a ancient_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o produce_v in_o time_n much_o superstition_n which_o latter_a if_o it_o be_v true_a than_o the_o former_a which_o be_v contrary_a be_v not_o true_a and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v reply_v to_o that_o answer_n as_o for_o his_o return_n to_o §_o 33._o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n that_o i_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o my_o own_o reason_n in_o conclude_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v solemnize_v thus_o early_o i._n e._n before_o polycarp_n death_n sure_o his_o censure_n be_v not_o over_o reasonable_a for_o when_o by_o those_o express_a word_n of_o that_o church_n epistle_n it_o be_v first_o apparent_a that_o polycarp_n death_n be_v thus_o celebrate_v 2._o that_o this_o polycarp_n be_v immediate_a successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o they_o 3_o that_o this_o commemoration_n of_o martyr_n be_v before_o this_o time_n use_v in_o the_o church_n and_o no_o new_a thing_n now_o to_o be_v do_v to_o polycarp_n what_o reason_n of_o doubt_v can_v there_o be_v but_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v many_o of_o they_o this_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n shall_v be_v thus_o commemorate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o joy_n and_o exultation_n i._n e._n with_o a_o festivity_n when_o this_o appear_v so_o express_o of_o polycarp_n and_o that_o in_o accord_n to_o former_a practice_n especial_o when_o to_o that_o be_v add_v the_o instance_n perfect_o parallel_v of_o ignatius_n yet_o more_o ancient_a than_o polycarp_n and_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n precise_o observe_v by_o those_o that_o be_v present_a on_o this_o very_a purpose_n say_v they_o ut_fw-la secundum_fw-la tempus_fw-la martyrii_fw-la ejus_fw-la congregati_fw-la communicemus_fw-la athletae_fw-la that_o they_o may_v assemble_v at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n and_o communicate_v with_o this_o champion_n that_o i_o produce_v not_o more_o or_o more_o express_a testimony_n for_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o apostle_n need_v not_o seem_v strange_a the_o record_n be_v so_o few_o which_o remain_v of_o those_o time_n and_o my_o read_v be_v so_o small_a for_o the_o present_a these_o two_o may_v be_v consider_v be_v testimony_n of_o competent_a antiquity_n and_o force_v to_o prove_v what_o i_o pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o festivity_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n next_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o why_o polycarp_n and_o ignatius_n shall_v have_v that_o honour_n when_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v not_o allow_v it_o i_o still_o profess_v not_o to_o discern_v reason_n nor_o consequent_o to_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o it_o mean_a while_n when_o the_o diatribist_n be_v willing_a to_o form_v a_o argument_n from_o my_o not_o bring_v of_o testimony_n §_o 33._o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o §_o 34._o be_v whole_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n by_o he_o which_o yet_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o gregorius_n thaumaturgus_n of_o cyprian_a of_o tertullian_n ex_fw-la majorum_fw-la traditione_n and_o so_o of_o those_o that_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o he_o and_o so_o entire_o make_v up_o of_o testimony_n of_o the_o first_o antiquity_n concern_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o must_v sure_o include_v the_o apostle_n as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v thus_o crown_v before_o any_o church_n be_v build_v wherein_o to_o assemble_v and_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n this_o show_v that_o the_o diatribist_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o complain_v of_o want_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o overcharge_v with_o plenty_n of_o testimony_n and_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o return_v to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o any_o more_o than_o he_o do_v §_o 35._o to_o the_o mention_n of_o origen_n cyprian_n and_o chrysostome_n deduce_v the_o christmas_n festivity_n from_o the_o first_o antiquity_n sect._n 20._o stricture_n on_o §._o 35._o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n a_o competent_a testifier_n when_o in_o accord_n with_o other_o justinus_n be_v edict_n for_o festival_n reconcileable_a with_o the_o apostolical_a usage_n of_o they_o the_o 20000_o slay_v by_o diocletian_a on_o christmas_n day_n objection_n against_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n answer_v the_o controversy_n in_o chrysostome_n about_o the_o day_n not_o the_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o word_n full_a for_o the_o apostolicalness_n of_o both_o what_o now_o follow_v §_o 35_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v weight_n in_o it_o that_o i_o must_v not_o allot_v any_o solemn_a answer_n to_o it_o the_o light_a stricture_n will_v be_v more_o proportionable_a as_o when_o of_o my_o mention_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n he_o say_v this_o will_v weaken_v my_o cause_n the_o more_o because_o they_o be_v general_o account_v spurious_a this_o sure_a must_v be_v very_o unjust_a that_o what_o be_v confirm_v so_o new_o from_o origen_n cyprian_n and_o chrysostome_n shall_v not_o only_o not_o gain_n but_o lose_v strength_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o constitution_n which_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v ancient_a by_o all_o which_o least_o believe_v they_o apostolical_a be_v know_v to_o be_v design_v to_o imitate_v that_o antiquity_n they_o pretend_v to_o and_o be_v never_o just_o reject_v but_o when_o that_o which_o they_o affirm_v be_v find_v discordant_a to_o the_o affirmation_n of_o other_o write_n of_o undoubted_a antiquity_n which_o have_v no_o place_n here_o there_o be_v as_o little_a room_n for_o the_o diatribist_n censure_n so_o what_o he_o conclude_v from_o justinus_n edict_n which_o i_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o institute_v it_o be_v already_o answer_v by_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n practice_n be_v all_o that_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o institution_n the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o universal_a observation_n of_o it_o be_v very_o reconcileable_a with_o that_o and_o so_o also_o with_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o first_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n in_o case_n it_o be_v divolve_v no_o high_a than_o these_o as_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o magistrate_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o a_o universal_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v sure_a perfect_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o apostolical_a original_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v there_o evidence_v by_o the_o 20000_o christian_n that_o be_v burn_v by_o diocletian_a on_o this_o day_n sure_a long_a
above_o the_o jew._n 2._o that_o the_o learned_a chamier_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o there_o may_v be_v many_o mischief_n in_o a_o few_o ceremony_n if_o the_o authority_n to_o institute_v they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o any_o man_n or_o man_n the_o former_a of_o these_o speech_n be_v pretty_a home_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n for_o if_o the_o objection_n to_o the_o number_n or_o wholesomeness_n of_o ceremony_n be_v this_o that_o man_n be_v judge_n of_o they_o as_o they_o always_o be_v when_o man_n command_v they_o then_o sure_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n or_o man_n to_o command_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o quarrel_n and_o they_o that_o quarrel_n thus_o and_o abstain_v from_o indifferent_a ceremony_n upon_o this_o score_n must_v abstain_v because_o command_v by_o lawful_a authority_n as_o for_o example_n i_o suppose_v bow_v when_o jesus_n be_v name_v in_o the_o public_a worship_n or_o when_o christ_n or_o when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a or_o indifferent_a because_o no_o where_o forbid_v by_o god_n i_o suppose_v far_o that_o be_v so_o this_o and_o a_o few_o other_o such_o ceremony_n may_v very_o safe_o be_v use_v by_o a_o christian_a though_o they_o be_v not_o command_v i_o now_o demand_v may_v a_o few_o namely_o three_o or_o four_o such_o ceremony_n be_v lawful_o prescribe_v or_o command_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o any_o church_n to_o all_o under_o that_o authority_n and_o may_v all_o under_o that_o authority_n safe_o observe_v such_o ceremony_n so_o command_v if_o they_o may_v than_o man_n may_v be_v judge_n what_o ceremony_n be_v fit_a both_o for_o number_n and_o wholesomeness_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o direct_a word_n of_o the_o diatribist_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o speech_n if_o they_o may_v not_o than_o it_o seem_v what_o be_v before_o lawful_a and_o indifferent_a be_v now_o since_o it_o be_v command_v and_o by_o no_o other_o change_n become_v unlawful_a which_o be_v the_o inconsequence_n i_o point_v at_o and_o it_o seem_v mistake_v not_o in_o think_v somebody_o it_o now_o seem_v this_o diatribist_n to_o be_v the_o very_a person_n guilty_a of_o it_o but_o then_o the_o latter_a speech_n be_v as_o punctual_a to_o it_o as_o can_v be_v well_o imagine_v and_o if_o the_o diatribist_n have_v cite_v due_o chamier_n and_o he_o be_v both_o of_o this_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v command_v by_o lawful_a authority_n unless_o the_o authority_n of_o institute_v it_o be_v either_o in_o the_o church_n or_o man_n or_o man_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o many_o mischief_n in_o a_o few_o ceremony_n if_o the_o authority_n to_o institute_v they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o man_n or_o man_n that_o there_o must_v be_v many_o mischief_n in_o their_o be_v command_v by_o lawful_a authority_n &_o then_o no_o understanding_n christian_n can_v think_v it_o fit_a for_o he_o by_o observe_v such_o command_n to_o be_v accessary_a to_o or_o guilty_a of_o the_o introduce_v those_o mischief_n &_o so_o must_v abstain_v on_o that_o one_o account_n of_o the_o church_n exercise_v such_o a_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n i_o deem_v and_o note_v to_o be_v so_o inconsequent_a nay_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o diatribist_n in_o this_o place_n when_o he_o charge_v i_o of_o mistake_n be_v these_o that_o they_o that_o abstain_v from_o indifferent_a observance_n do_v it_o because_o they_o be_v think_v not_o indifferent_a but_o obtrude_v on_o they_o as_o part_n of_o worship_n be_v either_o a_o calumny_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n or_o else_o they_o assert_v what_o he_o disclaim_v so_o solemn_o for_o i_o shall_v demand_v be_v his_o meaning_n this_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n think_v the_o ceremony_n simple_o necessary_a and_o not_o indifferent_a antecedent_o to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n necessary_a by_o the_o divine_a law_n though_o the_o church_n have_v never_o command_v they_o if_o that_o be_v his_o meaning_n as_o seem_v most_o probable_a by_o what_o follow_v obtrude_v on_o they_o as_o part_n of_o worship_n for_o all_o part_n of_o worship_n be_v necessary_a by_o divine_a law_n though_o never_o command_v by_o man_n than_o this_o be_v a_o direct_a calumny_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o never_o think_v all_o ceremony_n to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o god_n law_n and_o therefore_o prescribe_v they_o by_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a which_o argue_v that_o they_o esteem_v they_o not_o as_o divine_v but_o humane_a law_n never_o obtrude_v they_o as_o part_n of_o worship_n but_o as_o ceremony_n for_o uniformity_n and_o decency_n and_o as_o useful_a towards_o assist_v incite_v and_o express_v of_o piety_n outward_o but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a they_o become_v necessary_a and_o not_o indifferent_a by_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o church_n command_n and_o so_o be_v obtrude_v on_o man_n as_o part_n of_o worship_n as_o that_o may_v possible_o signify_v with_o he_o part_n of_o obedience_n or_o duty_n to_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o command_n to_o obey_v our_o superior_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n dislike_v in_o the_o ceremony_n prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n than_o again_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o be_v command_v by_o lawful_a authority_n be_v the_o only_a objection_n to_o they_o and_o ground_n of_o abstain_v from_o they_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o diatribist_n at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o time_n when_o he_o so_o solemn_o disclaim_v it_o so_o likewise_o may_v be_v say_v to_o his_o account_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v abstain_v from_o because_o they_o have_v be_v use_v by_o papist_n this_o say_v he_o be_v because_o they_o have_v be_v by_o they_o abuse_v and_o count_v part_n of_o worship_n but_o true_o i_o can_v with_o truth_n thus_o affirm_v of_o the_o papist_n that_o any_o of_o the_o ceremony_n which_o we_o use_v from_o they_o be_v ever_o by_o they_o account_v part_n of_o worship_n but_o only_o as_o useful_a wholesome_a ceremony_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o part_n of_o worship_n and_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n gesture_z accessary_n of_o worship_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a c._n 2._o §_o 3._o and_o though_o hereafter_o §_o 28._o this_o difference_n be_v full_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o diatribist_n in_o these_o word_n some_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n be_v rather_o call_v circumstance_n of_o worship_n time_n place_n gesture_z which_o be_v common_a adjunct_n of_o religious_a and_o civil_a affair_n then_o proper_o religious_a much_o less_o to_o be_v account_v part_n of_o worship_n yet_o by_o what_o have_v here_o be_v say_v by_o he_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o his_o skill_n lie_v in_o manage_v that_o one_o fallacy_n put_v all_o ceremony_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n under_o that_o one_o ambiguous_a phrase_n uncommand_v worship_n persuade_v himself_o or_o other_o that_o we_o introduce_v new_a part_n of_o worship_n and_o so_o do_v contrary_a to_o god_n command_n who_o have_v set_v down_o the_o rule_n of_o worship_n i._n e._n prescribe_v all_o the_o part_n and_o species_n of_o worship_n whereas_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o all_o that_o we_o say_v in_o assert_v whether_o of_o ceremony_n or_o festival_n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o each_o of_o these_o not_o as_o part_n of_o worship_n but_o as_o decent_a attendant_n of_o it_o though_o not_o institute_v by_o god_n have_v yet_o be_v lawful_o and_o orderly_o appoint_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o general_a and_o be_v to_o we_o become_v matter_n of_o obligation_n by_o that_o mean_n and_o as_o prescribe_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o particular_a church_n to_o which_o our_o obedience_n be_v due_a and_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o superstition_n in_o we_o in_o do_v that_o which_o be_v thus_o require_v of_o we_o nor_o in_o those_o that_o require_v it_o in_o lay_v this_o obligation_n upon_o we_o and_o so_o much_o for_o his_o animadversion_n on_o the_o three_o inconsequence_n from_o which_o if_o he_o will_v real_o and_o in_o earnest_n clear_v himself_o these_o debate_n be_v certain_o conclude_v sect._n 10._o stricture_n on_o some_o particular_n in_o the_o remain_a section_n what_o excess_n divine_v mean_a by_o superstition_n what_o st_n augustine_n obligation_n to_o performance_n without_o be_v part_n of_o worship_n observer_n of_o order_n more_o religious_a more_o acceptable_a than_o other_o the_o reason_n why_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v interdict_v the_o church_n of_o england_n spare_v in_o ceremony_n ceremony_n not_o foreshow_v christ_n lawful_a to_o be_v retain_v by_o christian_n the_o abstinence_n
before_o that_o edict_n of_o justinus_n at_o which_o time_n say_v the_o 6._o historian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o be_v call_v christian_n of_o all_o age_n assemble_v in_o the_o church_n to_o celebrate_v the_o nativity_n and_o to_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v no_o other_o return_n but_o his_o advertisement_n that_o nicephorus_n say_v it_o be_v maximinus_n that_o be_v thus_o bloody_a maximianus_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v have_v say_v who_o reign_v with_o diocletian_a and_o then_o it_o come_v to_o the_o same_o pass_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v acknowledge_v which_o soever_o the_o name_n be_v so_o against_o resolve_v the_o day_n of_o this_o festival_n to_o be_v decemb._n 25._o his_o proof_n be_v extraordinary_a 1._o from_o the_o doctor_n himself_o that_o it_o be_v call_v midwinter_n day_n which_o be_v a_o fortnight_n before_o but_o that_o have_v already_o be_v answer_v the_o variation_n be_v evidence_v to_o be_v from_o the_o want_n of_o exactness_n in_o our_o calendar_n not_o from_o any_o doubt_n of_o the_o day_n 2_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o divine_n that_o our_o lord_n die_v when_o he_o be_v 33_o and_o halfyear_n of_o age_n or_o near_o unto_o 34_o as_o say_v he_o the_o doctor_n say_v qu._n 1._o §_o 10._o what_o divine_v these_o be_v that_o thus_o calculate_v i_o be_o not_o tell_v nor_o how_o competent_a they_o be_v to_o be_v confront_v to_o the_o censual_a table_n from_o whence_o s._n chrysostome_n fetch_v the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n but_o the_o luck_n of_o it_o be_v that_o citation_n from_o the_o doctor_n be_v easy_o consult_v and_o on_o view_n of_o the_o place_n there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o christ_n preach_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n three_o year_n or_o four_o together_o which_o i_o think_v have_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o for_o some_o uncertain_a space_n betwixt_o 3_o or_o 4_o yeear_n and_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o december_n and_o die_v in_o april_n what_o difficulty_n be_v there_o in_o this_o calculation_n or_o what_o need_v the_o diatribist_n to_o have_v cite_v from_o the_o doctor_n the_o word_n near_o 34._o when_o he_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o that_o sense_n say_v by_o he_o the_o 3_o thing_n without_o which_o his_o undertake_n to_o mention_v many_o will_v be_v a_o faileur_fw-fr which_o may_v make_v we_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o calculation_n be_v the_o young_a date_n of_o the_o arabic_a codex_fw-la of_o the_o counsel_n but_o when_o that_o codex_fw-la be_v date_v he_o have_v not_o tell_v we_o and_o if_o it_o be_v late_a than_o i_o think_v it_o may_v yet_o possible_o speak_v truth_n and_o so_o that_o will_v give_v we_o no_o reason_n of_o doubt_v his_o last_o proof_n be_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v upon_o if_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v the_o diatribist_n will_v but_o speak_v probable_o and_o till_o he_o do_v so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v such_o aversion_n to_o the_o doctor_n if_n i_o mean_v that_o he_o will_v use_v diffidence_n when_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o demonstrate_v i_o add_v nothing_o to_o his_o return_n about_o the_o epiphany_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o §§_o to_o which_o they_o be_v oppose_v and_o for_o the_o large_a view_n of_o the_o place_n in_o chrysostome_n and_o his_o dispute_n against_o that_o father_n my_o answer_n be_v very_o brief_a that_o all_o that_o i_o attempt_v to_o prove_v from_o chrysostome_n be_v the_o due_a time_v of_o the_o feast_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n and_o that_o be_v do_v beyond_o controversy_n i_o pretend_v not_o to_o derive_v other_o decision_n from_o that_o testimony_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o basis_n only_o when_o from_o some_o word_n of_o chrysostome_n he_o at_o length_n conclude_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o constitute_v and_o celebrate_v this_o festival_n in_o all_o age_n much_o shake_v i_o must_v remind_v he_o that_o that_o father_n word_n which_o affirm_v it_o a_o question_n at_o that_o time_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o festivity_n itself_o but_o only_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d particularity_n of_o the_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n or_o on_o some_o other_o day_n and_o according_o his_o proof_n proceed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a time_n and_o though_o some_o doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o new_a or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ancient_a day_n of_o the_o festivity_n yet_o say_v he_o other_o defend_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v old_a &_o ancient_a or_o original_a so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v and_o be_v all_o one_o with_o 5._o tertullia_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o that_o with_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n and_o from_o these_o ancient_a if_o not_o these_o first_o timas_fw-la as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d common_o import_v and_o so_o again_o in_o ib._n tertullian_n ordo_fw-la ad_fw-la originem_fw-la recensus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v manifest_a and_o illustrious_a to_o all_o that_o dwell_v from_o thrace_n to_o gadeira_n from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o sure_a with_o he_o signify_v all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o so_o still_o this_o dispute_n which_o side_n soever_o be_v in_o the_o right_n be_v found_v in_o a_o supposition_n of_o the_o feast_n itself_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d original_a and_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o first_o proof_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o it_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o he_o shall_v say_v more_o to_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o apostolicalnesse_n both_o of_o the_o festivity_n and_o the_o day_n also_o that_o this_o be_v the_o season_n say_v he_o on_o which_o christ_n be_v bear_v the_o first_o demonstration_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o feast_n be_v so_o speedy_o promulgate_v every_o where_o &_o ascend_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n &_o flourish_v add_v that_o as_o gamaliel_n say_v of_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o if_o it_o be_v of_o man_n it_o will_v come_v to_o nought_o but_o if_o of_o god_n you_o can_v dissolve_v it_o lest_o you_o be_v find_v fighter_n against_o god_n the_o same_o he_o may_v say_v confident_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o this_o day_n not_o of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o diatribist_n afterward_o say_v he_o think_v he_o mean_v but_o can_v real_o do_v so_o in_o this_o place_n against_o such_o 〈◊〉_d express_a word_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v or_o because_o it_o be_v from_o god_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o dissolve_v but_o every_o year_n advance_v and_o become_v more_o splendid_a and_o yet_o far_a add_v in_o the_o word_n recite_v by_o the_o diatribist_n and_o by_o omit_v the_o former_a render_v capable_a of_o be_v misunderstand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v the_o preach_n of_o it_o certain_o i._n e._n of_o the_o day_n or_o else_o it_o can_v have_v no_o coherence_n with_o the_o feast_n or_o antecedent_n and_o whole_a contexture_n in_o a_o few_o year_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n though_o tentmaker_n and_o fisherman_n unlearned_a and_o idiot_n bring_v it_o among_o they_o how_o far_o this_o be_v now_o from_o do_v prejudice_n to_o the_o universal_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n and_o if_o he_o please_v the_o diatribist_n also_o to_o consider_v sect._n 21._o the_o diatribist_n answer_v to_o my_o conclusion_n stricture_n on_o some_o passage_n in_o it_o what_o now_o remain_v be_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o my_o conclusion_n that_o the_o fastidious_a reject_v or_o not_o observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o act_n of_o affect_a departure_n from_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n and_o not_o only_o from_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v and_o for_o that_o i_o must_v now_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o premise_n in_o that_o treatise_n and_o in_o this_o defence_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o i_o descend_v to_o any_o other_o way_n of_o probation_n or_o vindication_n till_o this_o which_o i_o have_v use_v be_v invalidate_v for_o a_o conclusion_n be_v as_o this_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o premise_n what_o more_o can_v be_v require_v to_o establish_v the_o conclusion_n than_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n of_o discourse_n for_o the_o diatribist_n to_o confute_v or_o deny_v or_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o conclusion_n any_o