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christian_n day_n observe_v week_n 2,028 5 9.8459 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67315 Baptism anatomized being propounded in five queries, viz. I. What water-baptism is? II. What is the end for which it was instituted? III. What giveth right to it? IV. Who are the true administrators of it? V. Whether it be lawful for a man to baptize himself? Wherein the right that the infants of believers have to water-baptism is vindicated: the duty of believing parents in that matter, asserted: and that by the contrary tenet and practise, they ought themselves to be excluded from the Lords-Supper, is plainly and fully proved. And wherein also is proved, that the covenant which God made with Abraham, Gen. 17. and with Israel Exod. ch. 19. and Deut. 29. are the Covenant of Grace in Christ, and not part of the covenant of works made with Adam before his fall. By Thomas Wall. Wall, Thomas. 1691 (1691) Wing W474; ESTC R218344 98,232 196

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of_o reason_v of_o judge_v and_o discern_v true_a and_o false_a good_a and_o evil_a of_o approve_v or_o improve_n of_o willing_a or_o nilling_n of_o speak_v number_v etc._n etc._n now_o let_v they_o that_o affirm_v infant_n be_v bear_v man_n as_o christ_n do_v john_n 16._o 21._o prove_v that_o infant_n do_v understand_v do_v think_v remember_v judge_n discern_v good_a and_o evil_a approve_v will_v speak_v etc._n etc._n or_o else_o they_o say_v nothing_o be_v not_o such_o a_o disputer_n to_o be_v hiss_v at_o who_o require_v the_o actual_a use_n and_o manifestation_n of_o humane_a affection_n and_o faculty_n in_o infant_n which_o be_v in_o they_o but_o potential_o and_o in_o the_o seed_n and_o beginning_n and_o because_o they_o can_v declare_v these_o thing_n by_o their_o work_n therefore_o he_o deni_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o mankind_n or_o bear_v man_n into_o the_o world_n or_o that_o they_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o man_n at_o all_o in_o they_o any_o manner_n 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half_a of_o the_o body_n into_o the_o water_n be_v to_o walk_v by_o a_o mere_a implicit_a faith_n because_o some_o learned_a in_o the_o tongue_n say_v the_o word_n signify_v to_o dip_v or_o plunge_v or_o overwhelm_v but_o presuppose_v the_o word_n for_o baptism_n may_v have_v a_o large_a signification_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v more_o or_o less_o water_n in_o wash_v and_o therefore_o the_o translator_n dare_v not_o confine_v the_o word_n baptism_n to_o one_o strict_a sense_n what_o quantity_n be_v use_v on_o the_o person_n or_o what_o be_v the_o manner_n in_o the_o administration_n which_o john_n do_v use_v in_o the_o act_n of_o water-baptism_n it_o be_v not_o in_o word_n prescribe_v but_o that_o water_n be_v use_v to_o the_o person_n none_o will_v deny_v and_o see_v the_o word_n in_o water-baptism_n be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o water_n and_o the_o baptism_n with_o the_o spirit_n be_v express_v by_o the_o same_o word_n mean_v in_o both_o with_o which_o be_v by_o pour_v or_o cast_v or_o put_v water_n on_o or_o to_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o person_n in_o it_o for_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o plain_a word_n that_o when_o they_o stand_v in_o jordan_n be_v but_o to_o stand_v where_o the_o water_n have_v be_v so_o to_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v but_o to_o be_v where_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v so_o as_o all_o go_n to_o pond_n or_o rivers_n be_v by_o descend_v so_o go_v down_o in_o or_o on_o any_o part_n where_o the_o water_n have_v or_o usual_o do_v swell_v or_o flow_v be_v say_v to_o go_v in_o the_o water_n as_o israel_n go_v into_o jordan_n or_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n when_o as_o they_o stand_v where_o the_o water_n have_v flow_v on_o dry_a ground_n both_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o jordan_n as_o at_o low_a water_n with_o we_o how_o far_o may_v one_o go_v where_o the_o water_n have_v flow_v yet_o but_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o water_n so_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o thames_n as_o they_o in_o jordan_n another_o scripture_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o anabaptist_n to_o prove_v that_o john_n baptise_a at_o enon_n because_o there_o be_v much_o water_n answ_n the_o word_n enon_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o spring_n that_o do_v arise_v there_o as_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o eye_n or_o holes_n from_o which_o water_n spring_v up_o so_o that_o although_o there_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o water_n by_o its_o continual_a spring_a up_o yet_o as_o sandy_n and_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o patriarch_n historian_n say_v there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o depth_n of_o water_n stand_v as_o will_v dip_v half_o the_o body_n in_o much_o less_o will_v it_o dip_v the_o whole_a body_n in_o but_o as_o most_o common_o a_o spring_n rise_v on_o upper_a ground_n so_o it_o run_v away_o as_o may_v be_v see_v daily_o in_o this_o land_n so_o there_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o water_n by_o its_o continual_a spring_a yet_o no_o depth_n of_o stand_a water_n moreover_o another_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v much_o water_n at_o enon_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v forty_o two_o mile_n northward_o from_o jerusalem_n so_o differ_v from_o the_o south_n part_n where_o arise_v few_o spring_n as_o it_o be_v write_v from_o the_o scarcity_n of_o water_n psalm_n 126._o 4._o turn_v our_o captivity_n as_o stream_n in_o the_o south_n and_o hereupon_o when_o calebs_n daughter_n come_v to_o ask_v a_o blessing_n of_o her_o father_n she_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o a_o south-land_n give_v i_o also_o spring_n of_o water_n joshua_n 15._o 18_o 19_o so_o he_o give_v she_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a spring_n and_o for_o another_o reason_n we_o may_v conceive_v john_n do_v not_o baptise_v at_o enon_n because_o he_o want_v much_o depth_n of_o water_n to_o baptise_v withal_o but_o because_o there_o be_v spring_n water_n more_o desirous_a than_o other_o water_n to_o cast_v upon_o the_o face_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v be_v the_o proper_a place_n that_o water_n in_o baptism_n or_o wash_v be_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o cast_v upon_o because_o that_o part_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o afore_o show_v moreover_o and_o why_o shall_v the_o anabaptist_n be_v so_o despise_v of_o the_o word_n sprinkle_v or_o cast_v of_o water_n in_o baptism_n on_o that_o part_n that_o represent_v the_o whole_a person_n we_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o maintain_v their_o new_a way_n of_o dip_v see_v sprinkle_v be_v so_o frequent_o use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v our_o sanctification_n and_o cleanse_v from_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n call_v the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v which_o so_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o like_a sign_n express_v by_o water_n in_o baptism_n by_o pour_v or_o wash_v not_o by_o dip_v but_o by_o sprinkle_v as_o it_o be_v write_v then_o will_v i_o sprinkle_v clean_a water_n upon_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o filthiness_n ezek._n 36._o 25._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 2._o heb._n 12._o 24._o allude_v to_o the_o sign_n in_o water-baptism_n of_o remission_n or_o cleanse_v from_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n by_o sprinkle_v as_o it_o be_v write_v so_o shall_v he_o sprinkle_v many_o nation_n by_o wash_v in_o baptism_n as_o afore_o show_v when_o paul_n be_v baptise_a it_o be_v write_v not_o dip_v but_o be_v baptise_a and_o wash_v away_o thy_o sin_n and_o herein_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n agree_v with_o water-baptism_n by_o isaiah_n 32._o 15._o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o rain_n therefore_o ought_v the_o manner_n in_o water-baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v not_o by_o dip_v but_o by_o pour_v or_o sprinkle_v water_n on_o the_o face_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o as_o the_o lord_n who_o charge_v some_o to_o have_v set_v up_o a_o idol_n in_o their_o heart_n ezek._n 14._o 4._o so_o man_n may_v make_v a_o idol_n of_o god_n own_o ordinance_n as_o some_o do_v of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o as_o the_o jew_n make_v little_o less_o than_o a_o idol_n of_o circumcision_n as_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v the_o anabaptist_n do_v of_o water-baptism_n put_v that_o stress_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v upon_o circumcision_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v if_o not_o circumcise_a moreover_o that_o ben._n keach_n grant_v that_o the_o 3000_o be_v not_o baptise_a by_o dip_v be_v evident_a if_o his_o word_n in_o page_n 21_o of_o his_o book_n be_v but_o observe_v his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o multitude_n to_o be_v baptise_a be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o require_v other_o beside_o the_o apostle_n to_o do_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o peter_n himself_o with_o the_o eleven_o do_v baptise_v all_o the_o three_o thousand_o in_o one_o day_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o answ_n all_o christian_n be_v to_o know_v that_o as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v faith_n col._n 2._o 5._o but_o order_n also_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o god_n ordinance_n themselves_o be_v example_n to_o the_o flock_n to_o follow_v they_o in_o due_a order_n in_o the_o church_n then_o note_v as_o that_o work_n to_o wit_n of_o administer_a the_o seal_v ordinance_n do_v in_o all_o age_n belong_v to_o man_n in_o office_n to_o do_v as_o shall_v be_v full_o prove_v in_o the_o four_o query_n none_o be_v in_o office_n then_o when_o the_o three_o thousand_o be_v baptise_a but_o the_o apostle_n who_o only_o have_v receive_v the_o command_n from_o christ_n to_o go_v teach_v and_o baptise_v nation_n matt._n 28._o 19_o 20._o so_o that_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o apostle_n except_v be_v but_o common_a disciple_n and_o some_o if_o not_o many_o of_o they_o woman_n act_n 1._o 14_o 15._o some_o particular_o name_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o rational_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o any_o common_a disciple_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o baptise_v the_o three_o thousand_o in_o part_n of_o that_o one_o day_n in_o which_o short_a time_n they_o be_v all_o baptise_a and_o therefore_o how_o contrary_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o scripture_n also_o be_v it_o for_o any_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o three_o thousand_o be_v all_o dip_v or_o plunge_v all_o over_o in_o water_n every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o arm_n by_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o water_n as_o the_o anabaptist_n plead_v but_o yet_o practise_v not_o for_o the_o day_n be_v but_o twelve_o hour_n long_o john_n 11._o 9_o and_o it_o be_v the_o three_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n act_n 2._o 15._o when_o
jesus_n peculiar_a to_o they_o but_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n now_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o the_o charge_v give_v by_o these_o man_n against_o such_o as_o by_o scripture_n ground_v reason_n prove_v it_o lawful_a to_o baptise_v the_o infant_n of_o believer_n without_o so_o many_o literal_a word_n in_o christ_n testament_n baptise_v your_o child_n see_v they_o by_o the_o same_o way_n allow_v and_o endeavour_v by_o ground_a reason_n from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v the_o only_a day_n to_o keep_v holy_a for_o gospel-worship_n when_o as_o in_o the_o testament_n of_o christ_n there_o want_v so_o many_o literal_a word_n remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o first_o day_n as_o of_o old_a remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o seven_o day_n who_o be_v it_o now_o i_o say_v they_o or_o we_o that_o reflect_v upon_o the_o care_n and_o honour_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o bless_a saviour_n because_o say_v they_o do_v moses_n deal_v thus_o with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n no_o no_o how_o careful_a be_v he_o to_o deliver_v every_o law_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n exact_o and_o particular_o in_o or_o about_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o passover_n that_o now_o they_o be_v force_v to_o try_v their_o wit_n to_o supply_v that_o which_o be_v want_v in_o their_o sense_n to_o prove_v the_o first_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n therefore_o see_v that_o they_o allow_v it_o lawful_a in_o themselves_o to_o do_v that_o which_o in_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n they_o condemn_v in_o other_o let_v these_o man_n hear_v what_o the_o lord_n jesus_n say_v to_o such_o like_a spirit_n mat._n 5._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o with_o what_o judgement_n you_o judge_v you_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o with_o what_o measure_v you_o meet_v it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o you_o again_o and_o why_o behold_v thou_o the_o mote_n in_o thy_o brother_n eye_n but_o consider_v not_o the_o beam_n that_o be_v in_o thy_o own_o eye_n thou_o hypocrite_n first_o cast_v out_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o thy_o own_o eye_n and_o then_o shall_v thou_o see_v clear_o to_o cast_v out_o the_o mote_n out_o of_o thy_o brother_n eye_n and_o again_o as_o we_o do_v believe_v the_o next_o immediate_a time_n after_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o time_n god_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n command_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a until_o a_o new_a creation_n be_v make_v wherein_o god_n in_o christ_n his_o word_n create_v new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n isaiah_n 65._o 17._o rev._n 21._o 1._o isaiah_n 51._o 16._o namely_o new_a heavenly_a ordinance_n the_o old_a as_o figure_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v now_o by_o christ_n death_n abolish_v heb._n 9_o 23._o which_o be_v for_o a_o time_n command_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o second_o commandment_n as_o now_o the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o hear_v by_o a_o voice_n from_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n say_v behold_v i_o create_v all_o thing_n new_a to_o wit_n new_a ordinance_n a_o new_a ministry_n a_o new_a maintenance_n and_o a_o new_a time_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o a_o new_a people_n call_v a_o new_a earth_n the_o gentile_n call_v to_o the_o faith_n fellow-heir_n and_o of_o the_o same_o body_n with_o the_o believe_a jew_n partaker_n of_o his_o promise_n in_o christ_n by_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v write_v also_o eph._n 3._o 6._o rom._n 15._o 9_o 10._o rom._n 11._o 24._o with_o jer._n 11._o 16._o rejoice_v you_o gentile_n with_o his_o people_n who_o be_v wild_a by_o nature_n be_v now_o by_o a_o new_a creation_n in_o christ_n jesus_n graft_v contrary_a to_o nature_n into_o the_o good_a olive-tree_n with_o the_o believe_a jew_n and_o their_o child_n so_o that_o if_o the_o root_n be_v holy_a so_o be_v the_o branch_n the_o root_n be_v god_n love_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o we_o and_o our_o child_n as_o of_o old_a to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n the_o believe_a jew_n and_o their_o child_n so_o now_o to_o the_o believe_a gentile_n and_o to_o our_o child_n who_o be_v holy_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n if_o so_o as_o they_o grow_v up_o they_o continue_v with_o isaac_n in_o the_o faith_n so_o that_o the_o next_o immediate_a time_n after_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v confirm_v the_o holy_a covenant_n with_o many_o dan._n 9_o 27._o to_o wit_n with_o believer_n and_o their_o seed_n in_o infancy_n be_v the_o time_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a even_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n so_o that_o although_o the_o figurative_a ordinance_n be_v abolish_v together_o with_o the_o old_a time_n next_o after_o the_o first_o creation_n by_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o as_o by_o the_o moral_a equity_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n the_o new_a ordinance_n for_o gospel-worship_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v without_o add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o by_o any_o mortal_a man_n even_o so_o by_o the_o moral_a equity_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n the_o first_o day_n the_o next_o immediate_a time_n after_o the_o new_a creation_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a for_o gospel-worship_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o christian_n by_o ground_a reason_n from_o scripture_n as_o by_o like_a equality_n by_o ground_a reason_n from_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o right_a the_o infant_n of_o believer_n have_v to_o water-baptism_n and_o therefore_o let_v they_o be_v ashamed_a ever_o hereafter_o to_o speak_v against_o or_o deny_v that_o reason_n from_o scripture_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o right_a the_o infant_n of_o believer_n have_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o this_o lead_v to_o the_o four_o query_n query_n 4._o who_o be_v they_o that_o the_o lord_n christ_n have_v ordain_v in_o his_o gospel_n to_o the_o world_n end_n to_o be_v the_o administrator_n of_o water_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o this_o query_n ben._n keach_n say_v in_o page_n 20_o 21._o of_o his_o book_n that_o the_o administration_n or_o act_n of_o water-baptism_n be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o the_o apostle_n or_o to_o the_o more_o ordinary_a minister_n but_o that_o any_o faithful_a gift_a disciple_n may_v administer_v it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o efficacy_n of_o baptism_n depend_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n administer_a of_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v paul_n apollo_n or_o cephas_n or_o any_o other_o disciple_n much_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o capacity_n or_o office_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n for_o ananias_n a_o private_a disciple_n baptise_a and_o philip_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o deacon_n or_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a baptise_a many_o in_o samaria_n act_v 8._o so_o that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o simple_a act_n of_o baptism_n be_v a_o work_n inferior_n servile_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n answ_n the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o commission_n go_v you_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o be_v after_o christ_n resurrection_n give_v to_o man_n in_o office_n only_o unless_o the_o anabaptist_n think_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v no_o officer_n but_o common_a disciple_n as_o anon_o it_o will_v be_v prove_v be_v their_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o work_n of_o baptise_v but_o only_o to_o be_v gift_v disciple_n so_o that_o when_o these_o man_n err_v in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_o in_o christ_n building_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o ministry_n it_o be_v overthrow_v the_o whole_a work_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o babel_n of_o confusion_n as_o will_v appear_v for_o no_o man_n can_v maintain_v a_o erroneous_a principle_n but_o he_o must_v violate_v either_o faith_n or_o order_n as_o first_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o ben._n keach_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o simple_a act_n of_o baptism_n be_v a_o work_n inferior_n servile_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o of_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n this_o man_n seem_v not_o only_o to_o cross_v the_o very_a order_n in_o nature_n and_o much_o more_o in_o grace_n for_o in_o earthly_a covenant_n it_o matter_n not_o what_o hand_n write_v the_o condition_n if_o he_o be_v judge_v capable_a thereof_o yet_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n that_o the_o sign_n or_o seal_n to_o it_o be_v fix_v by_o the_o person_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o as_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o seal_v to_o covenant_n civil_a or_o spiritual_a the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v john_n 3._o 33._o eph._n 1._o 13._o &_o 4._o 30._o jer._n 32._o 10._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 9_o therefore_o what_o care_n