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christian_n day_n name_n week_n 1,325 5 10.1201 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05331 A geographical historie of Africa, written in Arabicke and Italian by Iohn Leo a More, borne in Granada, and brought vp in Barbarie. Wherein he hath at large described, not onely the qualities, situations, and true distances of the regions, cities, townes, mountaines, riuers, and other places throughout all the north and principall partes of Africa; but also the descents and families of their kings ... gathered partly out of his owne diligent obseruations, and partly out of the ancient records and chronicles of the Arabians and Mores. Before which, out of the best ancient and moderne writers, is prefixed a generall description of Africa, and also a particular treatise of all the maine lands and isles vndescribed by Iohn Leo. ... Translated and collected by Iohn Pory, lately of Goneuill and Caius College in Cambridge; Della descrittione dell'Africa. English Leo, Africanus, ca. 1492-ca. 1550.; Pory, John, 1572-1636. 1600 (1600) STC 15481; ESTC S108481 490,359 493

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in_o
unto_o lust_n whereby_o the_o say_v woman_n think_v themselves_o more_o trim_a and_o beautiful_a how_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o desert_n between_o barbary_n and_o egypt_n do_v lead_v their_o life_n the_o life_n of_o these_o man_n be_v full_a of_o misery_n and_o calamity_n for_o the_o place_n where_o they_o inhabit_v be_v barren_a and_o unpleasant_a they_o have_v some_o store_n of_o camel_n and_o other_o cattle_n howbeit_o their_o fodder_n be_v so_o scarce_o that_o they_o can_v well_o sustain_v they_o neither_o shall_v you_o find_v over_o all_o the_o whole_a region_n any_o place_n fit_a to_o bear_v corn_n and_o if_o in_o that_o desert_n there_o be_v any_o village_n at_o all_o which_o use_v to_o husband_n and_o manure_v their_o ground_n yet_o reap_v they_o small_a commodity_n thereby_o except_o it_o be_v for_o plentiful_a increase_n of_o date_n their_o camel_n and_o other_o of_o their_o cattle_n they_o exchange_v for_o date_n and_o corn_n and_o so_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n of_o the_o foresay_a village_n have_v some_o small_a recompense_n for_o their_o labour_n notwithstanding_o how_o can_v all_o this_o satisfy_v the_o hunger_n of_o such_o a_o multitude_n for_o you_o shall_v daily_o see_v in_o sicilia_n great_a number_n of_o corn_n their_o son_n lay_v to_o pawn_v because_o when_o they_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o corn_n which_o they_o there_o buy_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v their_o son_n behind_o they_o as_o pledge_n of_o future_a payment_n but_o the_o sicilian_n if_o their_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v they_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v will_v challenge_v the_o arabian_n son_n to_o be_v their_o slave_n which_o day_n be_v once_o past_a if_o any_o father_n will_v redeem_v his_o child_n he_o must_v disburse_v thrice_o or_o four_o time_n so_o much_o as_o the_o due_a debt_n amount_v unto_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v the_o most_o notable_a thief_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o any_o strange_a fall_n into_o their_o hand_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v they_o present_o carry_v he_o to_o sicily_n and_o there_o either_o sell_v or_o exchange_v he_o for_o come_v and_o i_o think_v that_o no_o merchant_n 〈◊〉_d at_o any_o time_n within_o these_o hundred_o year_n 〈◊〉_d for_o traffic_n sake_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o their_o coast_n for_o when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o with_o merchandise_n or_o about_o any_o other_o weighty_a affair_n they_o eschew_v that_o region_n five_o hundred_o mile_n at_o the_o least_o once_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o myself_o for_o my_o better_a 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o those_o mischievous_a people_n go_v in_o company_n with_o certain_a merchant_n who_o in_o three_o ship_n sail_v along_o their_o coast_n we_o be_v no_o soon_o espy_v of_o they_o but_o forthwith_o they_o come_v run_v to_o the_o shore_n make_v sign_n that_o they_o will_v traffic_v with_o we_o to_o our_o great_a advantage_n howbeit_o becaufe_fw-fr we_z dare_v not_o repose_v any_o trust_n in_o they_o none_o of_o our_o company_n will_v depart_v the_o ship_n before_o they_o have_v deliver_v certain_a pledge_n unto_o us._n which_o be_v do_v we_o buy_v certain_a 〈◊〉_d or_o geld_a man_n and_o good_a store_n of_o butter_n of_o they_o and_o so_o immediate_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n we_o betake_v we_o to_o flight_n fear_v lest_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v meet_v withal_o by_o the_o sicilian_a and_o rhodian_a pirate_n and_o be_v spoil_v not_o only_o of_o our_o good_n but_o of_o our_o liberty_n also_o to_o be_v short_a the_o say_a arabian_n be_v very_o rude_a forlorn_a beggarly_a lean_a and_o hunger-starved_a people_n have_v god_n no_o doubt_n 〈◊〉_d displease_v against_o they_o by_o who_o vengeance_n they_o daily_o sustain_v such_o 〈◊〉_d calamity_n of_o the_o people_n call_v soara_n namely_o which_o possess_v drove_n and_o flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o be_v african_n by_o birth_n do_v notwithstanding_o imitate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n you_o shall_v find_v many_o among_o the_o african_n which_o live_v altogithera_fw-la shepherd_n or_o drover_n life_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o begin_n of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o be_v disperse_v here_o and_o there_o over_o the_o same_o mountain_n they_o be_v constrain_v always_o to_o pay_v tribute_n either_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o same_o region_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o else_o to_o the_o arabian_n except_o those_o only_o which_o inhabit_v temesna_n who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o foreign_a superiority_n and_o be_v of_o great_a power_n they_o speak_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o language_n that_o other_o africane_n do_v except_o some_o few_o of_o they_o which_o converse_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n call_v vrbs_fw-la which_o be_v near_o unto_o tunis_n who_o speak_v the_o arabian_a tongue_n moreover_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a people_n inhabit_v that_o region_n which_o divide_v numidia_n from_o tunis_n these_o oftentimes_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n himself_o which_o they_o put_v in_o practice_v not_o many_o year_n since_o when_o as_o the_o say_a king_n his_o son_n march_v towards_o they_o from_o constantina_n with_o a_o army_n for_o the_o demand_v of_o such_o tribute_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o fight_v a_o very_a unfortunate_a battle_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v they_o advertise_v of_o the_o king_n son_n son_n his_o approach_n but_o forthwith_o they_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o at_o length_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v he_o at_o unaware_o carry_v home_n with_o they_o all_o the_o furniture_n bag_n and_o baggage_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v forth_o and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o mahumets_n hegeira_n 915._o from_o that_o time_n their_o fame_n have_v be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o all_o place_n yea_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o subject_n revolt_v from_o their_o king_n unto_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o people_n be_v grow_v so_o puissant_a that_o scarce_o be_v his_o equal_a to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o africa_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o ancient_a african_n or_o moor_n the_o ancient_a african_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o idolatry_n even_o as_o certain_a of_o the_o persian_n be_v at_o this_o day_n some_o of_o who_o worship_n the_o sun_n and_o other_o the_o fire_n for_o their_o god_n for_o the_o say_a african_n have_v in_o time_n past_o magnificent_a and_o most_o stately_a temple_n build_v and_o dedicate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o of_o the_o fire_n in_o these_o temple_n day_n and_o night_n they_o keep_v fire_n kindle_v give_v diligent_a heed_n that_o it_o may_v not_o at_o any_o time_n be_v extinguish_v even_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o roman_a vestal_a virgin_n all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o full_o and_o at_o large_a in_o the_o persian_a and_o african_a chronicle_n those_o african_n which_o inhabit_v libya_n and_o numidia_n will_v each_o of_o they_o worship_n some_o certain_a planet_n unto_o who_o likewise_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n some_o other_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n worship_n guighimo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o this_o sound_a point_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o any_o prophet_n or_o teacher_n but_o be_v inspire_v as_o it_o be_v from_o god_n himself_o after_o that_o they_o embrace_v the_o jewish_a law_n wherein_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v continue_v many_o year_n afterwards_o they_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o continue_v christian_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o mahometan_a superstition_n prevail_v which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 208._o about_o which_o time_n certain_a of_o mahomet_n disciple_n so_o bewitch_v they_o with_o eloquent_a and_o deceivable_a speech_n that_o they_o allure_v their_o weak_a mind_n to_o consent_v unto_o their_o opinion_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o negro_n adjoin_v unto_o libya_n receive_v the_o mahometan_a law_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o region_n in_o all_o the_o negro_n land_n which_o have_v in_o it_o at_o this_o day_n any_o christian_n at_o all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v jew_n christian_n or_o of_o the_o african_a religion_n be_v slay_v every_o man_n of_o they_o howbeit_o those_o which_o dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n be_v all_o of_o they_o very_o gross_a idolater_n between_o who_o and_o the_o portugal_n there_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o even_o at_o this_o present_a be_v great_a traffic_n and_o familiarity_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o barbary_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n idolater_n but_o before_o the_o come_n of_o mahomet_n above_o 250_o year_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o some_o think_v come_v to_o pass_v upon_o this_o occasion_n namely_o because_o
that_o of_o part_n barbary_n which_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n and_o tunis_n be_v in_o time_n past_o govern_v by_o apulian_a &_o sicilian_a captain_n and_o the_o country_n of_o trenizen_n caesaria_n and_o of_o fez_n mauritania_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o goth_n at_o what_o time_n also_o many_o christian_n flee_v from_o the_o fury_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o goth_n leave_v their_o sweet_a native_a soil_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o length_n arrive_v in_o africa_n near_o unto_o tunis_n where_o have_v settle_v their_o abode_n for_o some_o certain_a space_n they_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o have_v the_o dominion_n over_o all_o that_o region_n howbeit_o the_o christian_n which_o inhabit_v barbaria_n not_o respect_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n follow_v the_o arrian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o form_n of_o live_v and_o one_o of_o the_o african_a christian_n be_v that_o most_o godly_a and_o learned_a father_n saint_n augustine_n when_o the_o arabian_n therefore_o come_v to_o conquer_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n they_o find_v christian_n to_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o region_n adjacent_a of_o who_o after_o sundry_a hot_a conflict_n the_o say_a arabian_n get_v the_o victory_n whereupon_o the_o arrian_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o dominion_n and_o good_n go_v part_v of_o they_o into_o italy_n and_o part_n into_o spain_n and_o so_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mahumet_n almost_o all_o barbary_n be_v infect_v with_o his_o law_n howbeit_o afterward_o civil_a dissension_n arise_v among_o they_o neglect_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n they_o slay_v all_o the_o priest_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o region_n which_o tumult_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o mahometan_a caliphas_n they_o send_v a_o huge_a army_n against_o the_o say_a rebel_n of_o barbary_n to_o wit_n those_o which_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n and_o severe_o punish_v their_o misdemeanour_n and_o even_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v lay_v the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d foundation_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v remain_v many_o heresy_n among_o they_o even_o until_o this_o very_a day_n as_o touch_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o likewise_o concern_v the_o difference_n in_o religion_n between_o the_o mahometan_n religion_n of_o africa_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n we_o will_v by_o god_n grace_n write_v more_o in_o another_o several_a volume_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n let_v these_o particular_n which_o we_o have_v note_v suffice_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o character_n of_o the_o african_n those_o writer_n which_o record_v the_o history_n of_o the_o arabian_n do_n be_v all_o joint_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o african_n be_v wont_n to_o use_v only_o the_o latin_a letter_n and_o they_o do_v most_o constant_o affirm_v letter_n that_o the_o arabian_n when_o they_o first_o 〈◊〉_d africa_n and_o especial_o barbary_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o african_n find_v no_o letter_n nor_o character_n there_o beside_o the_o latin_a neither_o indeed_o do_v they_o deny_v that_o the_o african_n have_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o language_n but_o this_o they_o firm_o avouch_v that_o they_o have_v the_o very_a same_o letter_n which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o florentinesa_n people_n of_o italy_n have_v the_o arabian_n have_v no_o history_n other_o of_o african_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o first_o write_v in_o latin_a they_o have_v certain_a ancient_a author_n who_o write_v partly_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o partly_o before_o their_o time_n the_o name_n of_o all_o which_o be_v clean_o forget_v howbeit_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o those_o latin_a author_n have_v write_v many_o volume_n for_o when_o their_o interpreter_n labour_v to_o persuade_v something_o unto_o we_o i_o remember_v they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seventi_v book_n neither_o do_v they_o in_o translate_n of_o the_o say_a volume_n altogether_o follow_v the_o author_n order_n but_o take_v the_o history_n of_o some_o one_o prince_n they_o will_v conjoin_v his_o time_n and_o action_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o persian_a assyrian_a and_o chaldaean_a king_n or_o of_o the_o israelite_n which_o concern_v the_o same_o time_n but_o when_o as_o those_o which_o rebel_v against_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n in_o africa_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o african_n book_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o african_n so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o of_o other_o good_a art_n and_o science_n will_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o arrogant_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n contrariwise_o some_o historiographer_n there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o the_o african_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o letter_n peculiar_a unto_o themselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o from_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o italian_n begin_v first_o to_o inhabit_v barbary_n and_o wherein_o the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o italy_n from_o the_o goth_n begin_v to_o subdue_v those_o province_n of_o africa_n be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o people_n vanquish_v shall_v follow_v the_o custom_n and_o the_o letter_n also_o of_o their_o conqueror_n and_o do_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o the_o persian_n while_o the_o arabian_n empire_n stand_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o persian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n lose_v those_o letter_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o their_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o their_o book_n by_o the_o commandment_n burn_v of_o the_o mahometan_a prelate_n be_v burn_v lest_o their_o knowledge_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n may_v move_v they_o to_o contemn_v the_o precept_n of_o mahumet_n the_o like_a also_o as_o we_o show_v before_o befall_v the_o barbarian_n when_o as_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o goth_n usurp_v their_o dominion_n in_o barbary_n which_o may_v here_o i_o hope_v suffice_v the_o gentle_a reader_n howbeit_o this_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d city_n and_o inland-city_n of_o barbary_n do_v use_v latin_a letter_n only_o whensoever_o they_o will_v commit_v any_o epitaph_n or_o any_o other_o verse_n or_o prose_n unto_o posterity_n the_o consideration_n of_o all_o which_o former_a particular_n have_v make_v i_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o african_n in_o time_n past_a have_v their_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a letter_n wherein_o they_o describe_v their_o do_n and_o exploit_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o first_o subdue_v those_o province_n as_o conqueror_n usual_o do_v utter_o spoil_v and_o take_v away_o all_o their_o letter_n and_o memory_n and_o establish_v their_o own_o letter_n in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n may_v there_o only_o be_v continue_v and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o very_a same_o attempt_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o goth_n upon_o the_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n against_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o very_a same_o thing_n likewise_o we_o daily_o see_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o turk_n who_o when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o city_n or_o town_n from_o the_o christian_n do_v present_o cast_v forth_o of_o the_o temple_n all_o the_o image_n and_o memorial_n of_o their_o saint_n and_o to_o omit_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a may_v we_o not_o in_o our_o time_n see_v the_o like_a daily_o practise_v in_o rome_n where_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a building_n leave_v unperfect_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o one_o pope_n be_v for_o some_o novelty_n utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v by_o his_o next_o successor_n or_o else_o do_v not_o the_o new_a pope_n cause_n his_o predecessor_n arm_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o his_o own_o in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o be_v set_v up_o or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o arrogant_a let_v his_o predecessor_n monument_n stand_v still_o do_v he_o not_o erect_v other_o for_o himself_o far_o more_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a no_o marvel_n therefore_o though_o so_o long_a success_n of_o time_n and_o so_o many_o alteration_n have_v quite_o bereave_v the_o african_n of_o their_o letter_n concern_v those_o nine_o hundred_o year_n wherein_o the_o african_n use_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o arabian_n ibnu_fw-la rachich_n a_o most_o diligent_a writer_n of_o africa_n do_v in_o his_o chronicle_n most_o large_o dispute_v whether_o the_o african_n ever_o have_v any_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o writing_n or_o no._n and_o at_o last_o he_o conclude_v the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o they_o have_v for_o say_v he_o whosoever_o deny_v this_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a unto_o themselves_o
man_n or_o gentleman_n howbeit_o there_o be_v another_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o sick_a &_o disease_a stranger_n who_o have_v their_o diet_n only_o allow_v they_o but_o no_o physician_n or_o medicine_n certain_a woman_n there_o be_v which_o attend_v upon_o they_o till_o they_o recover_v their_o former_a health_n or_o die_v in_o this_o hospital_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o frantic_a or_o distraught_a person_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o strong_a iron_n chain_n whereof_o the_o part_n next_o unto_o their_o walk_n be_v strengthen_v with_o mighty_a beam_n of_o wood_n and_o iron_n the_o governor_n of_o these_o distraught_a person_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o any_o sustenance_n have_v a_o whip_n of_o purpose_n to_o chastise_v those_o that_o offer_v to_o bite_v strike_v or_o play_v any_o mad_a part_n sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o these_o frantic_a people_n will_v call_v unto_o they_o such_o as_o pass_v by_o declare_v how_o unjust_o they_o be_v there_o detain_v and_o how_o cruel_o they_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o officer_n when_o as_o notwithstanding_o they_o affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v restore_v unto_o their_o right_a mind_n and_o have_v thus_o persuade_v the_o commers-by_a approach_v near_a and_o near_o unto_o they_o at_o length_n they_o take_v hold_v with_o one_o hand_n on_o their_o garment_n and_o like_o villain_n with_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o shameful_o defile_v their_o face_n and_o apparel_n with_o dung_n and_o though_o all_o of_o they_o have_v their_o privy_n and_o close_a stool_n yet_o will_v they_o be_v poison_v in_o their_o own_o filth_n if_o the_o servant_n do_v not_o often_o wash_v their_o lodging_n so_o that_o their_o abominable_a and_o continual_a stink_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o citizen_n never_o visit_v they_o likewise_o this_o hospital_n have_v many_o room_n for_o the_o purveyor_n notary_n cook_n and_o other_o officer_n together_o belong_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n who_o each_o of_o they_o have_v some_o small_a yearly_a stipend_n be_v a_o young_a man_n i_o myself_o be_v notary_n here_o for_o two_o year_n which_o office_n be_v worth_a three_o ducat_n a_o month_n in_o this_o city_n be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o bathstove_n very_o artificial_o and_o stately_o build_v which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o equal_a bigness_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o of_o one_o fashion_n each_o stove_n have_v four_o hall_n without_o which_o be_v certain_a gallery_n in_o a_o high_a place_n with_o five_o or_o six_o stair_n to_o ascend_v unto_o they_o here_o man_n put_v off_o their_o apparel_n and_o hence_o they_o go_v naked_a into_o the_o bath_n in_o the_o midst_n they_o always_o keep_v a_o cistern_n full_a of_o water_n first_o therefore_o they_o that_o mean_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o must_v pass_v through_o a_o cold_a hall_n where_o they_o use_v to_o temper_v hot_a water_n and_o cold_a together_o than_o they_o go_v into_o a_o room_n somewhat_o hot_a where_o the_o servant_n cleanse_v and_o wash_v they_o 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but_o at_o sundry_a time_n namely_o for_o man_n from_o the_o three_o to_o the_o fourteen_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o residue_n for_o woman_n while_o woman_n 〈◊〉_d bathe_v themselves_o they_o hang_v out_o a_o rope_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n for_o man_n that_o they_o may_v then_o proceed_v no_o far_o neither_o may_v husband_n here_o be_v permit_v to_o speak_v with_o their_o own_o wife_n so_o great_a a_o regard_n they_o have_v of_o their_o honesty_n here_o man_n and_o woman_n both_o after_o they_o have_v do_v bathe_v use_v to_o banquet_n and_o make_v merry_a with_o pleasant_a music_n and_o sing_v young_a stripling_n enter_v the_o bath_n stark_o naked_a without_o any_o shame_n but_o man_n cover_v their_o privity_n with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n the_o rich_a sort_n will_v not_o enter_v the_o common_a bath_n but_o that_o which_o be_v adorn_v and_o fine_o set_v forth_o and_o which_o serve_v for_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n when_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v bathe_v they_o lay_v he_o along_o upon_o the_o ground_n anoint_v he_o with_o a_o certain_a ointment_n and_o with_o certain_a instrument_n do_v away_o his_o filth_n the_o rich_a sort_n have_v a_o carpet_n to_o lie_v on_o their_o head_n lie_v on_o a_o wooden_a cushion_n cover_v with_o the_o same_o carpet_n likewise_o here_o be_v many_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n which_o attend_v to_o do_v their_o office_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o bath_n pertain_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o college_n yield_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o yearly_o rend_v for_o some_o give_v a_o hundred_o some_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ducat_n a_o year_n neither_o must_v i_o here_o omit_v the_o festival_n day_n which_o the_o servant_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o bathe_v yearly_o celebrate_v who_o with_o trumpet_n and_o pipe_n call_v their_o friend_n together_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o gather_v a_o wild_a onion_n put_v it_o in_o a_o certain_a brazen_a vessel_n and_o cover_v the_o same_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n wet_a in_o lee_n afterward_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n of_o trumpet_n and_o pipe_n they_o solemn_o bring_v the_o say_a onion_n unto_o the_o hothouse_n door_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o little_a brazen_a vessel_n or_o laver_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o most_o happy_a bode_a or_o sign_n of_o good_a luck_n unto_o their_o stove_n howbeit_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v some_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o ancient_a moor_n be_v wont_n in_o time_n past_a when_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o law_n and_o civility_n to_o offer_v and_o that_o the_o same_o custom_n have_v remain_v till_o this_o very_a day_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v even_o among_o christian_n who_o celebrate_v many_o feast_n whereof_o they_o can_v yield_v no_o reason_n likewise_o every_o african_a town_n have_v their_o peculiar_a feast_n which_o when_o the_o christian_n once_o enjoy_v africa_n be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o do_v away_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o fez._n in_o this_o city_n be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o inn_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o city_n near_o unto_o the_o chief_a temple_n every_o of_o these_o inn_n be_v three_o story_n high_a and_o contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o or_o more_o chamber_n apiece_o likewise_o each_o one_o have_v a_o fountain_n together_o with_o sink_n and_o water-pipe_n which_o make_v avoidance_n of_o all_o the_o filth_n never_o to_o my_o remembrance_n do_v i_o see_v great_a building_n except_o it_o be_v the_o spanish_a college_n at_o bologna_n or_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n di_fw-mi san_n giorgio_n at_o rome_n of_o which_o inn_n all_o the_o chamber-doore_n have_v walk_n or_o gallery_n before_o they_o and_o albeit_o the_o inn_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o large_a yet_o they_o afford_v most_o beggarly_a entertainment_n to_o stranger_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o bed_n nor_o couch_n for_o a_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o course_n blanket_n and_o a_o mat_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o victual_n you_o must_v go_v to_o the_o shambles_n yourself_o and_o buy_v such_o meat_n for_o your_o host_n to_o dress_v as_o your_o stomach_n stands-to_a in_o these_o inn_n certain_a poor_a widow_n of_o fez_n which_o have_v neither_o wealth_n nor_o friend_n to_o succour_v they_o be_v relieve_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o of_o they_o together_o be_v allow_v a_o chamber_n for_o which_o courtesy_n they_o play_v both_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o cook_n of_o the_o inn_n the_o innkeeper_n of_o fez_n be_v all_o of_o one_o family_n call_v elcheva_n go_v apparel_v like_o woman_n and_o shave_v their_o beard_n and_o be_v so_o delight_v to_o imitate_v woman_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_a counterfeit_n their_o speech_n
of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n he_o buy_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n which_o he_o cause_v his_o mother_n or_o some_o other_o woman_n to_o cast_v upon_o his_o wife_n foot_n and_o this_o they_o from_o a_o ancient_a superstitious_a custom_n take_v for_o a_o good_a bode_a likewise_o at_o the_o bridegroom_n father_n they_o use_v to_o make_v two_o other_o feast_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o day_n before_o the_o bride_n be_v marry_v and_o so_o that_o night_n they_o spend_v in_o dance_v and_o disport_n the_o morrow_n after_o a_o company_n of_o woman_n go_v to_o dress_v the_o bride_n to_o comb_v her_o lock_n and_o to_o paint_v her_o cheek_n with_o vermillion_a her_o hand_n and_o her_o foot_n they_o die_v black_a but_o all_o this_o paint_n present_o lose_v the_o fresh_a hue_n and_o this_o day_n they_o have_v another_o banquet_n the_o bride_n they_o place_n in_o the_o high_a room_n that_o she_o may_v be_v see_v of_o all_o 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woman_n dance_v alone_o without_o any_o man_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o own_o musician_n all_o these_o thing_n use_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o bride_n be_v a_o maid_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o widow_n widow_n be_v conclude_v with_o less_o ado_n their_o cheer_n be_v boil_v beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o stew_v hen_n with_o diverse_a iuncate_a dish_n among_o in_o stead_n of_o trencher_n the_o guest_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o number_n have_v so_o many_o great_a round_a platter_n of_o wood_n set_v before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n the_o mean_a sort_n present_v their_o guest_n with_o certain_a sop_n or_o bruesse_n of_o bread_n like_o unto_o a_o pan-cake_n which_o be_v dip_v in_o flesh-pottage_n they_o eat_v out_o of_o a_o great_a platter_n not_o with_o spoon_n but_o with_o their_o finger_n only_o and_o round_o about_o each_o great_a platter_n stand_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o person_n likewise_o 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there_o have_v remain_v certain_a relic_n 〈◊〉_d of_o festival_n day_n institute_v of_o old_a by_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o they_o use_v certain_a ceremony_n which_o themselves_o understande_v not_o upon_o christmas_n even_o they_o eat_v a_o salad_n make_v of_o diverse_a herb_n they_o see_v likewise_o that_o night_n all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n which_o they_o feed_v upon_o for_o great_a dainty_n upon_o newyear_n day_n the_o child_n go_v with_o mask_n and_o vizard_n on_o their_o face_n to_o the_o house_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n and_o have_v fruit_n give_v they_o for_o sing_v certain_a carol_n or_o song_n when_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v hallow_v among_o christian_n you_o shall_v here_o see_v all_o about_o great_a store_n of_o fire_n make_v with_o straw_n and_o when_o their_o child_n tooth_n begin_v to_o grow_v they_o make_v another_o feast_n call_v according_a to_o the_o latin_n dentilla_n they_o have_v also_o many_o other_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o divine_a or_o soothsay_v the_o like_a whereof_o i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n as_o touch_v their_o feast_n prescribe_v by_o the_o mahometan_a law_n they_o be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o that_o brief_a treatise_n which_o we_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o law_n the_o woman_n have_v by_o death_n lose_v funeral_n their_o husband_n father_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o dear_a friend_n assemble_v forthwith_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n together_o who_o strip_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o own_o attire_n put_v on_o most_o vile_a sackcloth_n and_o defile_v their_o face_n with_o much_o dirt_n then_o call_v they_o certain_a man_n clad_v in_o woman_n attire_n bring_v great_a fower-square_a drum_n with_o they_o at_o the_o noise_n of_o which_o drum_v the_o women-mourner_n sing_v a_o funeral_n song_n tend_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o verse_n the_o say_a woman_n utter_v most_o hideous_a shriek_n &_o outcry_n tear_v their_o hair_n &_o with_o much_o lamentation_n beat_v their_o cheek_n &_o breast_n till_o they_o be_v all-imbrued_n with_o blood_n and_o so_o these_o heathenish_a superstition_n continue_v for_o seven_o whole_a day_n together_o at_o which_o seven_o day_n end_n they_o surcease_v their_o mourning_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n &_o then_o they_o begin_v anew_o to_o torment_v themselves_o for_o three_o day_n together_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a howbeit_o these_o kind_n of_o obsequy_n be_v observe_v only_o by_o the_o base_a people_n but_o the_o gentleman_n and_o better_a sort_n behave_v themselves_o more_o modest_o at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o widow_n friend_n come_v about_o she_o to_o comfort_v she_o and_o send_v diverse_a kind_n of_o meat_n unto_o she_o for_o in_o the_o mourn_a house_n they_o may_v dress_v no_o meat_n at_o all_o till_o the_o dead_a corpse_n be_v carry_v forth_o the_o woman_n herself_o that_o lose_v her_o husband_n father_n or_o brother_n never_o go_v forth_o with_o the_o funeral_n but_o how_o they_o wash_v and_o bury_v the_o dead_a corpse_n and_o what_o superstition_n they_o use_v thereabouts_o you_o shall_v find_v record_v in_o my_o little_a treatise_n above_o mention_v of_o their_o dove-house_n diverse_a there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n that_o take_v much_o pleasure_n in_o keep_v of_o dove_n which_o be_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o colour_n these_o dove_n they_o keep_v in_o certain_a cage_n or_o locker_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n which_o locker_n they_o set_v open_a twice_o a_o day_n to_o wit_n morning_n and_o evening_n delight_v great_o to_o see_v they_o fly_v for_o those_o that_o out-flie_a the_o residue_n be_v account_v the_o best_a oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o neighbour_n dove_n will_v be_v mingle_v together_o for_o which_o cause_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o owner_n go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n some_o have_v a_o certain_a net_n bind_v unto_o two_o long_a cane_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o take_v their_o neighbour_n dove_n as_o they_o come_v fly_v forth_o of_o their_o lover_n among_o the_o collier_n you_o shall_v find_v seven_o or_o eight_o shop_n only_o of_o those_o that_o sell_v dove_n their_o manner_n of_o game_n at_o fez._n the_o citizen_n use_v most_o of_o all_o to_o play_v at_o chess_n and_o that_o from_o ancient_a time_n other_o game_n there_o be_v also_o but_o very_o rude_a and_o use_v only_o by_o the_o common_a people_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o boy_n of_o one_o street_n will_v fight_v with_o club_n against_o the_o boy_n of_o another_o street_n and_o that_o sometime_o with_o so_o great_a fury_n that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o to_o other_o weapon_n and_o slay_v one_o another_o especial_o upon_o their_o festival_n day_n what_o
part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d wall_n which_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o in_o the_o suburb_n be_v many_o garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n have_v many_o mill_n thereupon_o and_o out_o of_o this_o river_n they_o draw_v water_n fit_a for_o drink_v and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kitchen_n it_o have_v most_o beautiful_a plain_n adjoin_v upon_o it_o and_o especial_o one_o call_v metteggia_fw-la which_o extend_v forty_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o almost_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o abound_v mighty_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n this_o town_n for_o many_o year_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n but_o hear_v that_o bugia_n be_v also_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n and_o be_v near_o thereunto_o they_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n for_o they_o see_v that_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n can_v not_o sufficient_o defend_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n and_o also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n may_v do_v they_o great_a damage_n wherefore_o they_o offer_v unto_o he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o yet_o remain_v almost_o free_a from_o all_o exaction_n but_o certain_a year_n after_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n build_v for_o themselves_o galley_n begin_v to_o play_v the_o pirate_n and_o great_o to_o molest_v the_o foresay_a island_n whereupon_o king_n ferdinando_n provide_v a_o mighty_a armada_n hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n likewise_o upon_o a_o certain_a high_a rock_n stand_v opposite_a against_o the_o town_n he_o cause_v a_o strong_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v and_o that_o within_o gunshot_n of_o the_o spain_n city_n albeit_o the_o city_n wall_n can_v not_o be_v endamage_v thereby_o wherefore_o the_o citizen_n immediate_o send_v ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o crave_v a_o league_n for_o ten_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v 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he_o set_v on_o fire_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n twelve_o galley_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o river_n but_o three_o mile_n from_o bugia_n and_o then_o with_o forty_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o retire_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n be_v from_o bugia_n about_o sixty_o mile_n distant_a where_o he_o remain_v for_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n ferdinando_n decease_a the_o people_n of_o alger_n release_v themselves_o from_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n for_o see_v barbarossa_n to_o be_v a_o most_o valiant_a warrior_n and_o a_o deadly_a enemy_n unto_o christian_n they_o send_v for_o he_o and_o choose_v he_o captain_n over_o all_o their_o force_n who_o present_o encounter_v the_o fort_n but_o to_o little_a effect_n afterwards_o this_o barbarossa_n secret_o murder_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o certain_a bath_n the_o say_a governor_n be_v prince_n of_o the_o arabian_n dwell_v on_o the_o plain_n of_o mettegia_n his_o name_n be_v selim_n etteumi_n descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o telaliba_n and_o create_v governor_n of_o alger_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o bugia_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n this_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o barbarossa_n after_o he_o have_v govern_v many_o year_n and_o then_o barbarossa_n usurp_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o himself_o and_o coin_a money_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o entrance_n into_o his_o great_a and_o princely_a estate_n at_o all_o the_o foresay_a accident_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a as_o i_o travel_v from_o fez_n to_o tunis_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o one_o that_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o people_n of_o alger_n into_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v three_o thousand_o book_n write_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n then_o i_o pass_v on_o to_o bugia_n where_o i_o find_v barbarossa_n besiege_v 〈◊〉_d the_o foresay_a fort_n afterward_o i_o proceed_v to_o constantina_n and_o next_o to_o tunis_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o hear_v that_o barbarossa_n be_v slay_v at_o tremizen_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n call_v cairadin_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o alger_n then_o we_o hear_v also_o that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v send_v two_o army_n to_o surprise_v alger_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v destroy_v upon_o the_o plain_a of_o alger_n and_o the_o second_o have_v assail_v the_o town_n three_o day_n together_o be_v partly_o slay_v and_o partly_o take_v by_o barbarossa_n insomuch_o that_o very_o few_o escape_v back_o into_o spain_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n nine_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o of_o the_o town_n of_o tegdemt_a this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o tegdemt_a signify_v in_o the_o arabian_a language_n ancient_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n as_o a_o man_n may_v conjecture_v by_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v two_o temple_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n but_o they_o be_v very_o ruinous_a and_o in_o many_o place_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n this_o town_n when_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o mahometan_n be_v marvelous_a rich_a and_o abound_v with_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o poet_n it_o be_v report_v that_o idris_n uncle_n to_o the_o same_o idris_n that_o found_v fez_n be_v once_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o the_o government_n thereof_o remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n afterwards_o it_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o schismatical_a patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 365_o but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o few_o ruin_n only_o of_o this_o town_n to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o town_n of_o medua_n this_o town_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o sweet_a river_n and_o beautiful_a garden_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a exercise_v traffic_n most_o of_o all_o with_o the_o numidian_n and_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a both_o in_o their_o apparel_n and_o in_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n they_o be_v continual_o molest_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o arabian_n but_o because_o they_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o telensin_n they_o can_v have_v no_o aid_n send_v they_o by_o the_o king_n this_o town_n be_v once_o subject_a unto_o the_o governor_n of_o tenez_n afterward_o unto_o barbarossa_n and_o last_o unto_o his_o brother_n never_o be_v i_o so_o sumptuous_o entertain_v as_o in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d so_o often_o as_o any_o learned_a man_n come_v among_o they_o they_o entertain_v he_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o decide_v all_o their_o controversy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n while_o i_o remain_v with_o they_o i_o gain_v above_o two_o hundred_o ducat_n and_o be_v so_o allure_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o have_v not_o my_o duty_n enforce_v i_o to_o depart_v i_o have_v remain_v there_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o my_o life_n of_o the_o town_n of_o temendfust_n this_o town_n also_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o alger_n unto_o this_o town_n belong_v a_o fair_a haven_n where_o the_o ship_n of_o alger_n be_v safe_o harbour_v for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o haven_n so_o commodious_a this_o town_n be_v at_o length_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o alger_n be_v build_v with_o the_o stone_n which_o come_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n of_o the_o town_n of_o teddeles_n this_o town_n build_v by_o
flaccus_n africa_n scarce_o breathe_v from_o bloody_a war_n a_o horrible_a and_o extraordinary_a destruction_n ensue_v for_o whereas_o now_o throughout_o all_o africa_n infinite_a multitude_n of_o locust_n be_v gather_v together_o &_o have_v not_o only_o quite_o devour_v the_o corn_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o consume_v the_o herb_n with_o part_n of_o their_o root_n and_o the_o leaf_n and_o tender_a bough_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o have_v gnaw_v also_o the_o bitter_a bark_n and_o dry_a wood_n be_v with_o a_o violent_a and_o sudden_a wind_n hoist_a aloft_o in_o mighty_a swarm_n and_o carry_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o air_n they_o be_v at_o length_n drown_v in_o the_o african_a sea_n who_o loathsome_a and_o putrify_a carcase_n be_v by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o in_o huge_a heap_n far_o and_o wide_o along_o the_o shore_n breed_v a_o incredible_a stink_a &_o infectious_a smell_n whereupon_o follow_v so_o general_a a_o pestilence_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n that_o the_o corrupt_a dead_a body_n of_o fowl_n cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n dissolve_v by_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o air_n augment_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o plague_n but_o how_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a a_o death_n of_o man_n there_o be_v i_o can_v but_o tremble_v to_o report_v for_o in_o numidia_n where_o micipsa_n be_v then_o king_n die_v fourscore_o thousand_o person_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n next_o adjoiningto_n carthage_n and_o utica_n above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v yea_o in_o the_o city_n of_o utica_n itself_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v sweep_v from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n thirty_o thousand_o brave_a soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o garrison_n for_o all_o africa_n and_o the_o destruction_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o violent_a as_o they_o report_v that_o out_o of_o one_o gate_n of_o utica_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n be_v carry_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o dead_a corpse_n of_o those_o lusty_a young_a gallant_n so_o that_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o almighty_a god_n through_o who_o mercy_n and_o in_o confidence_n of_o who_o i_o do_v speak_v these_o thing_n i_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o albeit_o sometime_o in_o our_o day_n the_o locust_n in_o diverse_a part_n and_o usual_o do_v some_o damage_n which_o be_v tolerable_a yet_o never_o befall_v there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n so_o insupportable_a a_o mischief_n as_o that_o this_o scourge_n of_o locust_n which_o be_v alive_a be_v by_o no_o mean_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v after_o their_o death_n prove_v far_o more_o pernicious_a and_o which_o also_o live_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v have_v be_v quite_o devour_v it_o have_v be_v much_o better_o they_o have_v never_o die_v to_o the_o plague_n and_o destruction_n of_o all_o earthly_a creature_n hitherto_o paulus_n orosius_n the_o second_o testimony_n take_v out_o of_o the_o 32._o and_o 33._o chapter_n of_o the_o ethiopian_a history_n of_o francis_n aluarez_n which_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o every_o reader_n i_o have_v put_v down_o with_o all_o particularity_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o locust_n and_o the_o infinite_a damage_n that_o they_o procure_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o prete_n janni_n chap._n 32._o in_o this_o quarter_n and_o throughout_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o prete_n janni_n there_o be_v a_o horrible_a and_o great_a plague_n to_o wit_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o locust_n which_o eat_v and_o consume_v the_o corn_n and_o tree_n of_o fruit_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o these_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a for_o with_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v and_o the_o air_n so_o overspr_v as_o one_o may_v hardly_o discern_v the_o sun_n and_o further_o i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o strange_a to_o he_o who_o 〈◊〉_d not_o see_v it_o and_o if_o the_o damage_n they_o perform_v be_v general_a through_o all_o the_o province_n and_o kingdom_n of_o prete_n janni_n his_o people_n will_v die_v with_o famine_n neither_o can_v man_n possible_o there_o inhabit_v but_o one_o year_n they_o destroy_v one_o province_n and_o the_o next_o year_n another_o 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o for_o example_n they_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n or_o castille_n this_o 〈◊〉_d a_o other_o year_n they_o be_v in_o the_o quarter_n of_o lenteio_n a_o other_o in_o estremadura_n a_o other_o in_o beira_n or_o between_o the_o river_n dorus_n and_o minius_n a_o other_o on_o the_o mountain_n a_o other_o in_o old_a castilia_n arragon_n or_o andaluzia_n and_o otherwhiles_o in_o two_o or_o three_o of_o these_o province_n at_o once_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v the_o earth_n be_v more_o waste_v and_o destroy_v by_o they_o then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v all_o over_o consume_v with_o a_o fire_n these_o locust_n be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o great_a grasshopper_n have_v yellow_a wing_n their_o come_n into_o the_o country_n be_v know_v a_o day_n before_o not_o for_o that_o we_o can_v see_v they_o but_o we_o know_v it_o by_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v yellow_a of_o colour_n this_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o country_n as_o also_o the_o earth_n look_v yellow_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o light_n which_o reflect_v from_o their_o wing_n whereupon_o the_o people_n in_o a_o manner_n become_v present_o half_a dead_a say_v we_o be_v undo_v for_o the_o ambati_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o locust_n be_v come_v and_o i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o set_v down_o that_o which_o i_o see_v three_o sundry_a time_n and_o first_o in_o barua_n where_o we_o have_v now_o be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o here_o we_o often_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o such_o a_o country_n and_o such_o a_o realm_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o locust_n and_o be_v in_o this_o province_n we_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n look_v all_o yellow_a the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n half_n dead_a for_o sorrow_n but_o the_o day_n follow_v it_o be_v a_o incredible_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o number_n of_o these_o creature_n that_o come_v which_o to_o our_o judgement_n cover_v four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n of_o land_n as_o afterward_o we_o be_v inform_v when_o this_o scourge_n and_o plague_n be_v come_v the_o priest_n of_o that_o place_n come_v and_o seek_v i_o out_o request_v i_o to_o give_v they_o some_o remedy_n for_o the_o drive_v of_o they_o away_o and_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o can_v tell_v they_o nothing_o but_o only_o that_o they_o shall_v devout_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o so_o i_o go_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o good_a to_o go_v on_o procession_n beseech_v god_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v the_o country_n who_o peradventure_o in_o his_o great_a mercy_n may_v hear_v us._n this_o like_v the_o ambassador_n very_o well_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v we_o gather_v together_o the_o 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our_o confusion_n that_o even_o the_o arabian_a mariner_n that_o go_v in_o the_o portugal_n ship_n will_v tarry_v behind_o in_o the_o gentile-towne_n thereto_o publish_v their_o sect_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1555._o one_o of_o these_o man_n have_v pass_v even_o as_o far_o as_o japon_n for_o this_o purpose_n so_o that_o if_o the_o portugal_n have_v not_o remedy_v it_o in_o due_a time_n he_o will_v peradventure_o have_v wrought_v there_o some_o alteration_n the_o persian_a nation_n as_o touch_v their_o sect_n a_o little_a before_o our_o time_n have_v be_v make_v renown_v among_o those_o barbarous_a people_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o arm_n of_o ishmael_n call_v the_o sophi_n this_o man_n account_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o race_n and_o blood_n of_o all_fw-es bring_v his_o own_o sect_n into_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o wage_v war_n against_o those_o borderer_n who_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o he_o wear_v a_o red_a turban_n with_o twelve_o point_n or_o corner_n in_o 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a_o mighty_a slaughter_n of_o they_o carrying_z the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o those_o suspect_v out_o of_o asia_n into_o europe_n but_o now_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o the_o tartar_n these_o *_o as_o otherwhiles_o we_o declare_v asia_n descend_v of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o order_n and_o commission_n of_o salmanazar_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n beyond_o india_n into_o the_o of_o 〈◊〉_d here_o degenerate_v into_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o forget_v in_o a_o great_a part_n or_o altogether_o the_o moysaicall_a ceremony_n they_o hardly_o retain_v circumcision_n they_o come_v out_o of_o this_o their_o banishment_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1200._o and_o in_o a_o small_a time_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o infinite_a nation_n make_v themselves_o terrible_a to_o all_o the_o east_n and_o no_o less_o to_o the_o north_n pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o horrible_a storm_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o head_n of_o 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time_n the_o tartarian_a name_n and_o fame_n grow_v obscure_a that_o of_o the_o turk_n begin_v to_o flourish_v the_o tartar_n petegorski_n notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o cumania_n remain_v firm_a in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o yet_o corrupt_v with_o the_o error_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o moscovite_n the_o colmugineere_n the_o caspian_a sea_n continue_v in_o paganism_n who_o be_v term_v capigliati_n because_o they_o shave_v not_o off_o their_o hair_n as_o the_o other_o tartarsdo_v the_o kirgessi_n also_o be_v idolater_n as_o otherwhiles_o we_o declare_v the_o other_o tartar_n that_o be_v come_v on_o this_o side_n of_o imaus_n have_v all_o from_o one_o to_o a_o other_o embrace_v mahumetisme_n and_o among_o other_o the_o zagatai_n who_o through_o the_o emulation_n they_o have_v with_o the_o persian_n upon_o who_o they_o border_n and_o contend_v for_o empire_n as_o concern_v sect_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o also_o the_o mogores_n their_o descendants_n who_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v enlarge_v their_o empire_n between_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o the_o ocean_n and_o between_o ganges_n and_o indus_n but_o the_o tartar_n of_o cataya_n resident_a beyond_o imaus_n and_o upon_o the_o desert_n call_v lop_n remain_v general_o in_o idolatry_n although_o there_o continue_v many_o christian_n among_o they_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o nestorius_n neither_o want_v there_o some_o mahometan_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o turk_n who_o in_o largeness_n of_o empire_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o sect_n of_o these_o part_n inhabit_v in_o asia_n part_n in_o europe_n those_o of_o asia_n incline_v much_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o especial_o they_o that_o inhabit_v in_o anatolia_n and_o the_o border_n but_o those_o of_o europe_n be_v general_o less_o superstitious_a than_o the_o asian_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o daily_a conversation_n with_o christian_n they_o have_v a_o deep_a opinion_n and_o conceit_n of_o christ_n then_o the_o other_o yea_o and_o many_o of_o they_o hold_v he_o for_o god_n and_o redeemer_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o sithence_o there_o be_v diverse_a put_v to_o death_n in_o constantinople_n with_o special_a constancy_n on_o their_o part_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o many_o of_o the_o grand_a 〈◊〉_d court_n hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n the_o turk_n especial_o those_o of_o europe_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v natural_a turk_n other_o accessory_a or_o accidental_a natural_a i_o term_v they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o turkish_a parent_n and_o they_o i_o call_v accidental_a who_o leave_v our_o sacred_a faith_n or_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n become_v mahumetan_n the_o which_o the_o christian_n perform_v by_o circumcise_n themselves_o and_o the_o jew_n by_o lift_v up_o a_o finger_n now_o the_o christian_n become_v turk_n partly_o upon_o some_o extreme_a &_o violent_a passion_n cherseogli_n who_o afterward_o be_v great_a with_o bazai_v turn_v turk_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o father_n who_o take_v from_o he_o his_o wife_n amid_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o marriage_n olouchali_n vlucciali_n deny_v the_o faith_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o a_o slave_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o galley_n who_o call_v he_o scald_a pate_n some_o abjure_v the_o faith_n to_o release_v themselves_o of_o torment_n and_o cruelty_n other_o for_o hope_n of_o honour_n and_o temporal_a greatness_n and_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o constantinople_n be_v think_v to_o be_v christian_n in_o hart_n and_o yet_o through_o slothfulness_n or_o first_o to_o gather_v together_o more_o wealth_n or_o expect_v opportunity_n to_o carry_v with_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v discover_v in_o their_o departure_n and_o voyage_n or_o else_o through_o sensuality_n and_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o licentiousness_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o life_n they_o lead_v resolve_v not_o to_o perform_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o defer_v thus_o from_o month_n to_o month_n &_o from_o year_n to_o year_n to_o leave_v this_o babylon_n &_o sink_v of_o sin_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o renegado_n become_v mahumetan_n without_o perceive_v it_o in_o that_o the_o grand_a signior_n send_v every_o four_o year_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o need_n require_v to_o take_v through_o his_o state_n of_o europe_n of_o every_o three_o christian_n male_a child_n one_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o commissary_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n and_o they_o take_v they_o from_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o to_o the_o year_n of_o seventeen_o these_o be_v bring_v to_o constantinople_n be_v without_o other_o ceremony_n circumcise_v and_o part_n of_o they_o be_v send_v into_o anatolia_n and_o caramania_n to_o learn_v the_o tongue_n religion_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o part_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o service_n of_o the_o
entreat_v they_o most_o barbarous_o as_o also_o those_o abassin_n who_o they_o have_v convert_v he_o likewise_o be_v afterward_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o turk_n who_o strip_v ouiedo_n and_o his_o companion_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v whereupon_o they_o grow_v into_o such_o poverty_n and_o misery_n as_o all_o help_n fail_v they_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o get_v their_o live_n with_o the_o plough_n and_o spade_n till_o they_o all_o die_v one_o after_o another_o this_o ethiopian_a christianity_n be_v bring_v at_o this_o day_n to_o a_o hard_a point_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v notwithstanding_o their_o religious_a man_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v prophecy_n of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o christian_a nation_n to_o their_o port_n from_o far_a country_n with_o who_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o these_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v portugal_n they_o have_v far_o certain_a presagement_n of_o saint_n sinoda_n who_o be_v a_o egyptain_n hermite_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o mecca_n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o the_o take_n of_o egypt_n and_o cairo_n by_o the_o abassin_n unite_v with_o the_o latin_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o socotera_n vicinity_n of_o place_n and_o conformity_n of_o custom_n invite_v i_o to_o cross_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o visit_v the_o christian_n of_o socotera_n this_o island_n be_v sixty_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v situate_a over_o against_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o people_n thereof_o receive_v the_o faith_n from_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o here_o he_o suffer_v shipwreck_n and_o that_o of_o the_o break_a and_o batter_a ship_n he_o build_v a_o church_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o extant_a they_o imitate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o rite_n custom_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o abassin_n but_o with_o great_a ignorance_n and_o 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unto_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v add_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fartac_n a_o mahometan_a who_o subdue_v 1482._o they_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1482._o and_o partly_o by_o dominion_n partly_o by_o affinity_n and_o kindred_n and_o partly_o also_o by_o conversation_n bring_v in_o among_o they_o the_o deadly_a poison_n of_o mahumet_n from_o this_o servitude_n they_o be_v deliver_v by_o tristan_n d'_fw-fr acunna_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n captain_n six_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o and_o for_o their_o better_a security_n he_o repair_v the_o fortress_n leave_v therein_o a_o portugal_n garrison_n but_o because_o the_o charge_n far_o surmount_v any_o benefit_n that_o come_v of_o the_o island_n not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a fortress_n be_v ruinate_v and_o the_o island_n abandon_v by_o the_o portugal_n john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o assist_v and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n whereunto_o after_o the_o take_n of_o aden_n they_o be_v subject_a but_o for_o fear_v of_o provoke_v the_o great_a turk_n or_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o disturb_v and_o molest_v those_o sea_n with_o his_o fleet_n as_o also_o for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o other_o affair_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n he_o never_o go_v about_o that_o enterprise_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o nubia_n frantis_fw-la aluarez_n in_o his_o aethiopicke_n relation_n write_v that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o court_n of_o prete_n janni_n there_o arrive_v certain_a ambassador_n from_o nubia_n to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d unto_o that_o prince_n for_o some_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o sacrament_n by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o prete_n janni_n answer_v they_o that_o he_o have_v not_o enough_o for_o his_o own_o country_n whereupon_o they_o return_v home_o very_o discontent_a so_o that_o have_v no_o help_n from_o the_o christian_n &_o on_o the_o otherside_n be_v daily_o solicit_v by_o the_o mahometan_n upon_o who_o they_o border_n on_o many_o side_n it_o be_v think_v that_o at_o this_o present_a they_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n without_o any_o religion_n at_o all_o notwithstanding_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o church_n stand_v with_o diverse_a other_o note_n and_o sign_n of_o christianity_n their_o language_n partake_v much_o with_o the_o egyptain_n and_o no_o less_o with_o the_o chaldean_a and_o arabic_a of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o king_n doom_n of_o congo_n hitherto_o we_o have_v describe_v that_o little_a which_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a christianity_n of_o africa_n it_o now_o rest_v that_o we_o give_v some_o notice_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o of_o late_a congo_n be_v a_o kingdom_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o france_n situate_v as_o be_v before_o say_v beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a between_o cabo_n da_fw-mi catherina_n and_o bahia_n das_fw-la vacas_fw-la it_o be_v convert_v to_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o don_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o manner_n follow_v don_n diego_n canon_n a_o captain_n of_o that_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n coast_v along_o africa_n after_o a_o great_a navigation_n arrive_v at_o length_n in_o the_o great_a river_n of_o zaire_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o sail_v up_o into_o it_o he_o discover_v along_o the_o bank_n thereof_o many_o town_n where_o he_o find_v much_o more_o affability_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n then_o in_o those_o of_o other_o country_n which_o before_o he_o have_v discover_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v the_o more_o faithful_a advertisement_n thereof_o to_o his_o king_n his_o hart_n move_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whither_o beinng_a come_v and_o courteous_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o show_v they_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o idolatry_n &_o the_o high_a reverence_n of_o christian_n faith_n and_o he_o find_v in_o that_o prince_n so_o good_a a_o disposition_n as_o return_v into_o portugal_n beside_o a_o ambassador_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o carry_v with_o he_o certain_a youth_n of_o noble_a parentage_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v learn_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o be_v well_o instruct_v therein_o and_o be_v baptize_v also_o may_v afterward_o be_v send_v back_o with_o portugal_n priest_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o that_o kingdom_n these_o youth_n remain_v in_o portugal_n two_o year_n and_o be_v there_o liberal_o entertain_v and_o with_o all_o diligence_n instruct_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v at_o length_n with_o great_a solemnity_n baptize_v when_o they_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n king_n john_n send_v they_o back_o again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n with_o a_o honourable_a ambassage_n in_o who_o company_n go_v for_o teacher_n and_o instructer_n of_o that_o nation_n three_o dominick-fryer_n repute_v for_o man_n of_o exquisite_a learning_n and_o holy_a life_n be_v arrive_v in_o congo_n they_o first_o convert_v mani-sogno_a the_o king_n uncle_n with_o one_o of_o his_o son_n after_o that_o ensue_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o short_a time_n there_o be_v a_o goodly_a church_n erect_v under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o santa_n cruz._n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n there_o be_v infinite_a idol_n burn_v the_o king_n be_v call_v john_n the_o queen_n leonora_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n alonso_n this_o alonso_n be_v a_o singular_a good_a man_n who_o not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o own_o conversion_n labour_v also_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o apostolical_a zeal_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o the_o plant_n of_o religion_n can_v ever_o pass_v without_o some_o labour_n and_o trouble_v these_o dominick-fryer_n beside_o the_o intemperature_n of_o