himself_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o affect_a departure_n from_o the_o universal_a church_n if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o her_o first_o reformation_n see_v cause_n and_o have_v power_n to_o throw_v away_o some_o may_v not_o the_o same_o church_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o power_n upon_o just_a the_o same_o or_o like_a reason_n cast_v off_o the_o rest_n if_o he_o say_v he_o speak_v it_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o first_o age_n we_o shalll_v join_v issue_n with_o he_o therein_o and_o and_o say_v if_o he_o can_v prove_v which_o i_o be_o confident_a he_o can_v that_o in_o reject_v or_o not_o observe_v these_o festival_n we_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o age_n we_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o let_v his_o censure_n fall_v upon_o we_o till_o then_o we_o be_v safe_a and_o for_o a_o closure_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o shall_v take_v into_o consideration_n his_o rule_n prescribe_v in_o his_o first_o quaerie_n abour_n resolve_v controversy_n and_o be_v judge_v by_o it_o it_o be_v this_o 35_o quaere_fw-la 1._o sect._n 35_o what_o ever_o have_v the_o concordant_a attestation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n the_o scripture_n remain_v obscure_a or_o silent_a in_o the_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_v apostolical_a there_o remain_v not_o to_o any_o that_o now_o life_n any_o imaginable_a ground_n of_o sober_a or_o prudent_a doubt_v or_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o this_o resolution_n and_o case_n the_o doctor_n begin_v with_o and_o intend_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n applicable_a to_o all_o the_o follow_a case_n against_o socinian_n and_o other_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n sect._n 40._o he_o mean_v we_o thank_v he_o those_o that_o reject_v this_o festival_n as_o sect._n 12._o and_o 45._o of_o this_o quaerie_n appear_v but_o be_v this_o rule_n universal_o true_a be_v there_o no_o caution_n nor_o exception_n yes_o three_o at_o least_o 1._o it_o must_v be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o scripture_n be_v either_o obscure_a or_o silent_a in_o the_o matter_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o extend_v any_o further_a than_o to_o the_o primitive_a ancient_n 3._o and_o again_o to_o a_o accordance_n of_o those_o testimony_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n that_o this_o or_o that_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n we_o shall_v by_o his_o leave_n apply_v this_o rule_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o dare_v venture_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o it_o first_o consider_v the_o rule_n and_o then_o the_o caution_n and_o first_o for_o the_o rule_n itself_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v again_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n if_o he_o take_v it_o inclusive_o to_o take_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o apostolical_a time_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o alive_a we_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o grant_v his_o rule_n to_o be_v good_a what_o ever_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n have_v the_o concordant_a attestation_n of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v apostolical_a the_o negative_a whereof_o being_n a_o sure_a rule_n to_o judge_v by_o what_o ever_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n want_v such_o concordant_a universal_a uniform_a attestation_n be_v not_o apostolical_a for_o they_o be_v all_o guide_v by_o on_o spirit_n will_v all_o agree_v uniform_o in_o the_o same_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n but_o there_o be_v not_o many_o thing_n so_o attest_v by_o the_o church_n of_o that_o age_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o mean_v it_o exclusive_o of_o that_o age_n and_o to_o include_v only_o the_o after_o age_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o crooked_a rule_n many_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v take_v up_o which_o be_v not_o apostolical_a but_o mere_a invention_n of_o man_n which_o like_o a_o gangreen_n soon_o overspead_n the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o different_a time_v and_o observation_n of_o they_o prove_v by_o the_o best_a divine_v not_o to_o be_v apostolical_a second_o for_o the_o concordant_a attestation_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_n of_o the_o second_o or_o three_o age_n without_o considerable_a opposition_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o caution_n that_o this_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v put_v in_o a_o just_a exception_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o honour_a lord_n falkland_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o plead_v the_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o religion_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v for_o his_o christmas_n thus_o he_o write_v if_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o pappias_n can_v cozen_v so_o far_o all_o the_o prime_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n christian_n into_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o resurrection_n so_o as_o that_o not_o one_o of_o those_o two_o first_o age_n oppose_v it_o mark_v that_o till_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n who_o live_v at_o least_o 250._o year_n after_o christ_n nay_o if_o those_o first_o man_n do_v not_o only_o believe_v it_o as_o probable_a but_o justin_n martyr_n say_v he_o hold_v it_o and_o so_o do_v all_o that_o be_v in_o all_o part_n orthodox_n christian_n irenaeus_n set_v it_o down_o direct_o for_o a_o tradition_n and_o relate_v the_o very_a word_n that_o christ_n use_v when_o he_o teach_v this_o which_o be_v plain_o than_o any_o other_o tradition_n be_v prove_v or_o say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o antiquity_n by_o they_o of_o rome_n if_o i_o say_v these_o can_v be_v so_o deceive_v why_o may_v not_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o be_v deceive_v in_o other_o point_n and_o then_o what_o certainty_n shall_v the_o learned_a have_v when_o after_o much_o labour_n they_o think_v they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_n think_v any_o thing_n a_o tradition_n that_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o etc._n etc._n the_o doctor_n wisdom_n can_v easy_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o i_o perceive_v he_o be_v aware_a of_o such_o a_o objection_n and_o therefore_o labour_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o say_v that_o justin_n martyr_n 38._o quaer_fw-la 1._o sect_n 38._o the_o prime_a assertor_n of_o it_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o he_o and_o irenaeus_n also_o have_v it_o from_o pappias_n who_o be_v their_o senior_n confess_v other_o christian_n of_o pure_a and_o pious_a intention_n to_o he_o otherwise_o mind_v but_o for_o that_o let_v he_o answer_v his_o friend_n the_o lord_n falkland_n 73._o lo._n falk_n reply_n p._n 73._o who_o say_v that_o justin_n martyr_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n all_o all_z orthodox_n christian_n hold_v it_o and_o join_v the_o opposer_n with_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n and_o esteem_v they_o among_o the_o christian_n like_o the_o saducee_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o again_o say_v it_o find_v no_o resistance_n in_o above_o two_o age_n by_o any_o one_o know_v and_o esteem_v person_n and_o what_o now_o be_v become_v of_o the_o doctor_n rule_n three_o the_o rule_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n will_v prove_v more_o than_o the_o doctor_n intend_v a_o light_a to_o discover_v his_o christmas_n far_o from_o a_o universal_a apostolical_a usage_n for._n 1._o the_o rule_n must_v hold_v only_o in_o thing_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n be_v obscure_a or_o silent_a but_o for_o institution_n of_o feast_n particular_o this_o of_o christmas_n the_o scripture_n be_v neither_o obscure_a nor_o silent_a for_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a and_o speak_v aloud_o against_o it_o both_o in_o the_o law_n the_o four_o commandment_n which_o require_v peremptory_o but_o one_o of_o seven_o for_o god_n allow_v six_o for_o man_n occasion_n and_o also_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o clear_o speak_v against_o observation_n of_o day_n except_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n whither_o jewish_n heathenish_a or_o christian_n festival_n of_o old_a be_v part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a yoke_n upon_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o to_o give_v the_o church_n a_o power_n to_o institute_v holiday_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o yoke_n again_o 2._o they_o have_v not_o the_o concordant_a testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a ancient_n neither_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o nor_o of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o they_o as_o of_o ignatius_n nor_o in_o the_o second_o centurie_n of_o pappias_n justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v the_o better_o be_v believe_v because_o the_o doctor_n bring_v not_o one_o instance_n of_o any_o of_o those_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v this_o festival_n except_o out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n false_o so_o call_v which_o isodorus_n by_o gratian'ss_n report_n of_o he_o dist_n 16._o say_v where_o know_v to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o heretic_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n this_o chemnitius_n further_o prove_v because_o the_o
with_o joy_n and_o feast_v in_o the_o city_n §_o 30._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o festivity_n at_o marriage_n which_o be_v not_o indeed_o institute_v by_o god_n nor_o need_v to_o be_v be_v that_o marriage_n itself_o be_v a_o civil_a thing_n and_o not_o religious_a and_o in_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o they_o be_v sober_o and_o temperate_o observe_v christ_n be_v never_o scrupulous_a to_o conform_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o come_v but_o christmas_n day_n be_v make_v a_o piece_n of_o religious_a service_n and_o a_o voluntary_a oblation_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n by_o other_o and_o by_o the_o dr._n himself_o sect_n 28._o §_o 31._o these_o instance_n than_o be_v both_o impertinent_a what_o have_v he_o more_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n why_o that_o which_o i_o still_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o be_v his_o strong_a plea_n for_o this_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o weekly_a fast_a of_o the_o resurrection_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n or_o god_n himself_o but_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v no_o prescription_n or_o law_n for_o the_o observe_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n before_o we_o hear_v more_o let_v we_o consider_v this_o for_o first_o there_o want_v not_o learned_a man_n who_o think_v that_o christ_n himself_o do_v institute_v or_o design_n the_o day_n but_o second_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v institute_v it_o as_o the_o doctor_n grant_v that_o be_v more_o than_o some_o of_o his_o colleague_n will_v grant_v and_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o and_o more_o than_o he_o dare_v peremptory_o say_v of_o his_o christmas_n day_n he_o speak_v it_o doubt_o either_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o succeed_a church_n second_o if_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o their_o institution_n carry_v in_o they_o a_o divine_a prescription_n or_o law_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o institute_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o christian_a sabbath_n do_v not_o at_o least_o some_o mention_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n imply_v their_o institution_n of_o that_o day_n to_o be_v holy_a and_o require_v withal_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o as_o 1_o cor._n 16.2_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o no_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v more_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o a_o law_n be_v there_o seek_v for_o it_o will_v rather_o appear_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o annual_a than_o weekly_a feast_n so_o 1_o cor._n 5.8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o keep_v the_o paschal_n festivity_n be_v annex_v immediate_o to_o christ_n our_o passeover_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o that_o also_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lord_n day_n rev._n 1.10_o be_v think_v to_o belong_v to_o which_o i_o say_v 1._o the_o vulgar_a latin_a authorize_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o willing_a to_o make_v easter_n of_o apostolic_a institution_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o find_v this_o law_n for_o it_o in_o this_o text_n that_o render_v it_o only_a epulemur_n let_v we_o keep_v feast_n though_o the_o word_n signify_v also_o festum_fw-la diem_fw-la agere_fw-la and_o be_v by_o some_o no_o mean_a one_o gloss_v thus_o because_o on_o festival_n day_n there_o be_v solemn_a feast_n of_o flesh_n observe_v locum_fw-la estius_n in_o locum_fw-la hence_o this_o word_n be_v use_v for_o to_o celebrate_v festum_fw-la &_o solemn_a epulum_fw-la asolemn_a feast_n or_o banquet_n by_o allusion_n to_o the_o typical_a paschall_n feast_n before_o he_o the_o learned_a aquinas_n locum_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la can_v not_o find_v easter_n here_o epmlemur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la manducantes_fw-la christum_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v we_o feast_v viz._n eat_v christ_n not_o only_o sacramental_o but_o spiritual_o before_o they_o saint_n chrysostom_n be_v not_o so_o quick_a sight_v to_o find_v a_o law_n for_o easter_n here_o but_o a_o every_o day_n holiday_n for_o so_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n say_v let_v we_o keep_v the_o feast_n he_o say_v not_o because_o the_o pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n or_o pentecost_n be_v present_a but_o show_v that_o all_o or_o every_o time_n be_v a_o festival_n season_n to_o christian_n and_o present_o after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o day_n be_v a_o pestivall_n to_o we_o yea_o all_o our_o life_n not_o much_o unlike_a do_v saint_n ambrose_n interpret_v the_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la laetitiam_fw-la habentes_fw-la renovationis_fw-la facta_fw-la vetera_fw-la fugiamus_fw-la that_o be_v have_v the_o gladness_n of_o renovation_n let_v we_o fly_v our_o old_a work_n etc._n etc._n resurr_n serm_v of_o resurr_n i_o add_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o plead_v as_o strong_o for_o this_o easter_n feast_n as_o any_o yet_o find_v it_o not_o upon_o this_o text_n though_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o name_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v prove_v above_o out_o of_o socrates_n that_o the_o apostle_n institute_v not_o any_o holiday_n except_o the_o lord_n day_n therefore_o nor_o this_o of_o easter_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n day_n rev._n 1.10_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o easter_n day_n be_v the_o fancy_n of_o some_o who_o of_o late_o have_v labour_v to_o depress_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n contrary_a therein_o to_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n in_o a_o word_n as_o be_v say_v afore_o the_o difference_n in_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o several_a church_n argue_v it_o not_o to_o be_v apostolical_a which_o difference_n the_o doctor_n note_v in_o this_o section_n §_o 32._o it_o be_v true_a that_o aerius_n be_v by_o epiphanius_n brand_v as_o a_o heretic_n for_o some_o opinion_n just_o if_o they_o be_v true_o charge_v upon_o he_o but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o learned_a that_o all_o be_v not_o heresy_n that_o epiphanius_n call_v so_o nor_o all_o aerius_n opinion_n just_o censure_v as_o heretical_a 47._o epit._n hist_o cen._n 4._o cap._n 47._o as_o the_o doctor_n or_o any_o may_v see_v if_o he_o consult_v with_o osiander_n the_o epitomiser_n of_o the_o centuriator_n and_o he_o be_v find_v in_o some_o of_o those_o opinion_n to_o be_v second_v by_o divers_a ancient_a father_n as_o be_v assert_v by_o some_o of_o our_o learned_a modern_a divine_n if_o it_o be_v not_o unnecessary_a here_o to_o manifest_v 2._o as_o for_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o martyr_n it_o be_v grant_v they_o begin_v betimes_o as_o superstition_n ever_o attend_v religion_n and_o devotion_n which_o though_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o good_a end_n yet_o as_o thing_n of_o man_n invention_n do_v they_o produce_v in_o time_n much_o superstition_n not_o only_o in_o multiplication_n of_o holiday_n but_o in_o opinion_n of_o more_o holiness_n more_o 67._o more_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v s_o 67._o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n on_o such_o day_n and_o at_o last_o flat_a idolatry_n both_o in_o dedication_n of_o the_o day_n to_o those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n and_o to_o invocation_n and_o pray_v to_o they_o which_o at_o first_o be_v only_a time_n of_o commemoration_n of_o their_o vitue_n and_o encouragement_n of_o imitation_n of_o they_o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o answer_v to_o the_o next_o section_n §_o 33._o yet_o when_o he_o will_v infer_v from_o this_o example_n of_o the_o martyr_n festivity_n where_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o so_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n or_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v former_o solemnize_v by_o they_o and_o that_o this_o early_a etc._n etc._n he_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o his_o own_o reason_n not_o able_a it_o seem_v to_o produce_v any_o testimony_n of_o those_o or_o former_a time_n for_o such_o observation_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o the_o doctor_n use_v not_o to_o wave_v any_o testimony_n that_o do_v but_o look_v that_o way_n and_o also_o because_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o learned_a chemnitius_n a_o man_n of_o vast_a read_n have_v reckon_v up_o the_o festival_n 263._o vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 263._o that_o be_v in_o observation_n in_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n can_v find_v none_o by_o name_n of_o any_o apostle_n but_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n anno_fw-la 800._o or_o at_o least_o to_o constantine_n time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o 400._o §_o 35._o that_o christmas_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n be_v not_o apostolical_a have_v be_v make_v appear_v before_o that_o which_o he_o now_o allege_v from_o the_o constitution_n call_v apostolical_a will_v weaken_v his_o cause_n the_o more_o
without_o offence_n to_o god_n follow_v their_o lawful_a vocation_n on_o that_o day_n rest_n be_v make_v a_o oblation_n to_o god_n place_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o day_n as_o a_o voluntary_a oblation_n and_o parallel_v with_o the_o freewilloffering_n in_o the_o law_n which_o the_o doctor_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o *_o be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n offer_v it_o up_o a_o voluntary_a oblation_n to_o christ_n in_o the_o service_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 28._o four_o forbid_v labour_n on_o that_o day_n with_o great_a zeal_n and_o severe_a penalty_n than_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o according_o censure_v as_o more_o piacular_a to_o work_v upon_o this_o day_n than_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n five_o in_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v esteem_v no_o good_a christian_n that_o do_v not_o observe_v it_o six_o it_o become_v a_o note_n of_o discrimination_n of_o people_n as_o more_o or_o less_o religious_a just_o as_o the_o doctor_n observe_v 28._o observe_v willworship_n s_o 28._o of_o the_o hasidaei_n and_o make_v it_o part_n of_o their_o superstition_n or_o will-worship_n that_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o add_v to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n voluntary_a performance_n of_o their_o own_o then_o they_o make_v they_o necessary_a and_o lay_v the_o obligation_n of_o they_o on_o other_o to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v and_o then_o not_o be_v obey_v discriminate_v themselves_o from_o all_o other_o as_o the_o only_a obedient_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o so_o call_v themselves_o pharisees_n and_o be_v not_o this_o exemplify_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o festival_n at_o first_o after_o a_o age_n or_o two_o from_o the_o apostle_n some_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o this_o and_o other_o day_n as_o a_o voluntary_a oblation_n to_o christ_n and_o a_o pious_a addition_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n other_o in_o time_n make_v it_o necessary_a as_o socrates_n observe_v and_o then_o lay_v the_o obligation_n of_o it_o upon_o other_o to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o obey_v they_o discriminate_v themselves_o from_o such_o as_o refuse_v as_o the_o only_a pious_a and_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o time_n that_o good_a father_n saint_n austin_n be_v a_o little_a faulty_a here_o if_o that_o work_n be_v augustine_n all_o that_o acknowledge_v themselves_o son_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n cite_v by_o the_o doctor_n §_o 35._o 250_o serm._n de_fw-fr temp._n 250_o to_o which_o the_o dr._n add_v it_o be_v consequent_a to_o this_o that_o they_o which_o observe_v they_o not_o disclaim_v this_o sonship_n and_o cast_v themselves_o out_o of_o this_o family_n pract._n cat._n and_o hear_v the_o doctor_n own_o discrimination_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o refuser_n the_o fastidious_a reject_v or_o not_o observe_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a the_o great_a day_n etc._n etc._n must_v certain_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o every_o man_n as_o a_o act_n of_o affect_a departure_n from_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n his_o mother_n sect._n 45._o which_o sect._n 12._o he_o have_v call_v a_o act_n of_o division_n and_o separation_n from_o that_o church_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n how_o just_o or_o true_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n by_o that_o which_o have_v and_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o doctor_n have_v handsome_o give_v or_o take_v the_o name_n of_o pharisee_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n as_o volunteere_n in_o worship_n above_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o leave_v the_o name_n of_o honest_a &_o modest_a karaej_n unto_o other_o who_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o go_v beyond_o or_o before_o the_o law_n in_o worship_n obj._n but_o he_o start_v a_o objection_n it_o have_v a_o semblance_n of_o that_o mat._n 5.9_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o tradition_n of_o man_n he_o answer_v doctrine_n there_o be_v the_o affirm_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pleasure_n and_o command_v of_o god_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v put_v the_o king_n broad_a seal_n to_o a_o deed_n of_o my_o own_o but_o this_o be_v no_o way_n chargeable_a on_o those_o that_o acknowledge_v this_o a_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n and_o pretend_v it_o not_o to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o christ_n i_o reply_v 1_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n here_o be_v not_o the_o affirm_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o command_n of_o god_n or_o not_o that_o only_o but_o be_v expound_v by_o col._n 2.22_o after_o the_o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o man_n that_o be_v man_n out_o of_o their_o wisdom_n prescribe_v and_o by_o their_o authority_n command_v such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n either_o as_o very_o pious_a and_o please_a or_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o a_o voluntary_a worship_n not_o always_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n but_o hold_v they_o out_o as_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v 2._o it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o chargeable_a on_o they_o that_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o superstition_n because_o those_o pharisee_n and_o false_a teacher_n as_o he_o say_v plead_v god_n command_n for_o their_o doctrine_n for_o what_o they_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o worship_n but_o these_o pretend_v only_o the_o church_n command_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o put_v the_o king_n seal_n to_o a_o deed_n of_o their_o own_o for_o it_o usurp_v the_o very_a throne_n of_o god_n to_o appoint_v his_o worship_n which_o be_v the_o high_a treason_n other_o thing_n there_o be_v concern_v this_o controversy_n which_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o hereafter_o catechism_n in_o pract_n catechism_n and_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v how_o he_o can_v vindicate_v this_o festival_n from_o the_o riot_n and_o excess_n common_o find_v there_o which_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o sin_n and_o a_o great_a sin_n in_o a_o christian_a than_o in_o a_o jew_n who_o promise_n be_v of_o a_o earthly_a plenty_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o we_o say_v §_o 17._o the_o jewish_a promise_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o earthly_a plenty_n not_o only_o for_o they_o have_v also_o spiritual_a promise_n they_o be_v permit_v like_o child_n feed_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n a_o week_n of_o earthly_a joy_n and_o pleasure_n but_o the_o promise_n and_o exhibition_n of_o they_o by_o christ_n be_v all_o spiritual_a to_o christian_n chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n spiritual_a joy_n be_v as_o the_o doctor_n say_v well_o the_o christians_o eminent_a if_o not_o only_a portion_n but_o these_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o one_o or_o twelve_o day_n in_o a_o year_n but_o daily_a joy_n every_o day_n be_v a_o christmas_n to_o a_o godly_a heart_n rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n always_o again_o i_o say_v rejoice_v §_o 18._o festivity_n and_o hospitality_n its_o true_a be_v separable_a from_o riot_n but_o very_o hardly_o and_o if_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v the_o prescribe_a worship_n in_o heathenish_a feast_n we_o have_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n they_o be_v the_o practise_a entertainment_n of_o this_o festival_n which_o many_o year_n preach_v can_v not_o reform_v the_o heathenish_a usage_n in_o it_o almost_o yield_v sect_n 2._o as_o they_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o festival_n itself_o be_v institute_v to_o gratify_v the_o heathen_n by_o imitation_n of_o their_o feast_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o year_n so_o god_n to_o show_v his_o dislike_n if_o not_o his_o detestation_n of_o it_o have_v fuffer_v these_o humane_a invention_n and_o institution_n in_o his_o service_n to_o be_v attend_v and_o celebrate_v with_o the_o two_o extreme_n of_o true_a worship_n superstition_n and_o prophanesse_n we_o shall_v hear_v anon_o sect._n 21._o that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n on_o day_n of_o festivitie_n man_n begin_v to_o adorn_v themselves_o sumptuous_o to_o show_v their_o pride_n &_o to_o fare_v delicious_o to_o surfeit_v &_o drunkenness_n so_o soon_o these_o abuse_n get_v into_o they_o and_o all_o this_o while_n for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n can_v not_o be_v get_v out_o by_o all_o the_o father_n &_o child_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spiritual_a dainty_n of_o a_o christian_a peace_n with_o god_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o quotidian_a festival_n be_v free_a from_o these_o excess_n be_v not_o drink_v with_o wine_n wherein_o be_v excess_n but_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n speak_v to_o yourselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n make_v melody_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n those_o that_o have_v most_o of_o these_o care_n least_o for_o
father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v any_o such_o usage_n in_o their_o time_n no_o mention_n there_o be_v among_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n till_o basill_n nazianzenes_n and_o chrysostom_n time_n who_o live_v not_o till_o the_o four_o centurie_n at_o least_o they_o say_v indeed_o it_o be_v in_o practice_n in_o some_o place_n before_o their_o time_n but_o that_o may_v be_v some_o 100_o more_o or_o less_o year_n and_o yet_o be_v far_o from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v universal_a 3._o another_o of_o the_o doctor_n caution_n be_v it_o must_v be_v attest_v without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n but_o this_o his_o christmas_n find_v in_o the_o four_o centurie_n as_o we_o hear_v sect._n 44._o in_o chrysostom_n time_n there_o be_v a_o considerable_a opposition_n many_o be_v doubtful_a many_o charge_v the_o festivity_n with_o novelty_n and_o as_o of_o late_o bring_v in_o for_o a_o conclusion_n then_o of_o all_o the_o doctor_n censure_n be_v too_o harsh_a and_o the_o character_n too_o hard_o that_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o refuse_v of_o it_o that_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o novelty_n and_o contempt_n of_o antiquity_n to_o recommend_v it_o unto_o any_o we_o shall_v only_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o two_o place_n in_o his_o own_o writing_n the_o one_o here_o at_o sect._n 35._o the_o other_o testimony_n of_o nicephorus_n that_o justinus_n the_o emperor_n first_o command_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v festival_n over_o the_o world_n then_o say_v i_o it_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a usage_n in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o doctor_n have_v so_o long_o plead_v for_o for_o justinus_n live_v in_o the_o sixth_o century_n i_o know_v what_o he_o answer_v to_o it_o that_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o universal_a observation_n do_v no_o way_n prejudge_v the_o church_n whither_o apostolical_a or_o primitive_a institution_n of_o it_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o prejudge_v the_o universal_a observation_n of_o it_o in_o all_o age_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o apostolical_a the_o other_o place_n be_v in_o his_o practical_a catechism_n where_o he_o confess_v 181._o pag._n 181._o it_o be_v not_o solemnize_v universal_o till_o about_o 400._o year_n after_o christ._n how_o often_o have_v he_o charge_v we_o with_o departure_n from_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o reject_v and_o not_o observe_v the_o festivity_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 12._o and_o in_o that_o sect._n 45._o i_o hope_v upon_o second_o thought_n he_o will_v be_v more_o moderate_a in_o his_o censure_n and_o find_v that_o his_o rash_a zeal_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n his_o mother_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n his_o father_n have_v carry_v he_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n §_o 46._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o doctor_n discourse_n be_v spend_v in_o answer_v 16._o quary_z propound_v by_o another_o but_o most_o of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o what_o have_v above_o be_v answer_v i_o shall_v not_o put_v my_o sickle_n into_o another_o man_n corn_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o author_n of_o they_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o vindicate_v they_o §_o 74._o the_o doctor_n now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n draw_v out_o some_o quaeres_fw-la of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o answer_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v undertake_v this_o business_n as_o a_o short_a way_n to_o question_v and_o debate_v the_o truth_n or_o suppose_a certainty_n of_o some_o of_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o a_o essay_n this_o §_o 75._o whither_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o church_n either_o national_a of_o one_o or_o universal_a of_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n especial_o of_o that_o age_n near_a the_o apostle_n of_o the_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n to_o take_v upon_o it_o to_o institute_v one_o or_o more_o day_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n of_o some_o eminent_a mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v use_v yearly_o in_o act_n of_o christian_a piety_n and_o charity_n 6._o chemnit_fw-la exam._n de_fw-fr dieb_v fest_n ames_n medul_a in_o 4._o precept_n d._n riu._n in_o exod._n 20._o p._n 206._o 6._o by_o all_o the_o child_n of_o that_o church_n and_o to_o expect_v obedience_n from_o they_o but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v not_o the_o question_n now_o between_o we_o for_o not_o only_o the_o lutheran_n but_o even_o the_o most_o rigid_a calvinist_n and_o nonconformist_n as_o they_o be_v call_v do_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n or_o rather_o the_o state_n have_v power_n to_o set_v apart_o any_o day_n to_o the_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n not_o only_o upon_o extraordinary_a eminent_a mercy_n but_o upon_o ordinary_a occasion_n provide_v 1._o they_o be_v not_o too_o many_o for_o number_n nor_o 2._o impose_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o christian_a liberty_n nor_o 3_o make_v part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o other_o like_a caution_n and_o condition_n by_o they_o prescribe_v and_o if_o the_o superior_a power_n shall_v appoint_v such_o day_n so_o qualify_v this_o may_v secure_v both_o those_o that_o institute_v they_o and_o those_o that_o observe_v they_o from_o any_o crime_n of_o superstition_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o they_o who_o first_o appoint_v those_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o martyr_n in_o their_o particular_a church_n intend_v no_o more_o but_o on_o such_o a_o day_n yearly_a to_o commemorate_v the_o faith_n and_o constancy_n of_o those_o holy_a sufferer_n as_o with_o thanks_o to_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n in_o they_o so_o to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o christian_n to_o imitate_v their_o virtue_n but_o after_o age_n soon_o grow_v superstition_n in_o their_o number_n in_o their_o use_n and_o end_n dedicate_a day_n to_o to_o saint_n invocate_a they_o in_o their_o prayer_n make_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o necessary_a the_o day_n themselves_o holy_a holy_a than_o other_o day_n than_o the_o lord_n day_n place_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o they_o expect_v more_o acceptance_n more_o blessing_n from_o the_o service_n of_o those_o day_n as_o a_o voluntary_a worship_n these_o abuse_n be_v foresee_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o thereupon_o either_o the_o day_n be_v reject_v altogether_o by_o some_o or_o caution_v against_o by_o other_o especial_o by_o this_o church_n of_o england_n as_o all_o do_v know_v but_o when_o this_o last_o generation_n of_o misdevout_a man_n begin_v to_o exceed_v in_o the_o honour_n estimation_n and_o observance_n of_o those_o remain_a festival_n especial_o this_o of_o christmas_n equal_v they_o with_o if_o not_o prefer_v they_o above_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v say_v before_o etc._n etc._n then_o those_o that_o be_v conscientious_a and_o tender_a of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n begin_v to_o oppose_v such_o inchroachment_n upon_o it_o who_o former_o do_v observe_v the_o day_n and_o other_o that_o think_v they_o have_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n do_v lay_v they_o aside_o upon_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v too_o long_o to_o instance_n the_o particular_a superstition_n not_o only_o of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n but_o even_o of_o many_o divine_n discover_v in_o their_o practice_n and_o discourse_n against_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o for_o the_o holiday_n none_o that_o i_o know_v or_o have_v meet_v with_o have_v manifest_v more_o way_n of_o be_v superstitious_a in_o this_o subject_a of_o holiday_n than_o the_o doctor_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o festival_n as_o have_v be_v make_v appear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o section_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o proceed_v to_o his_o second_o question_n §_o 77._o whither_o such_o a_o ancient_a institution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o name_n the_o anniversarie_n feast_n of_o christ_n birth_n though_o it_o be_v not_o affirm_v to_o be_v command_v by_o christ_n or_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o itself_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o institution_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n yet_o be_v thus_o more_o than_o lawful_a pious_a in_o itself_o proper_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o ground_n primitive_o catholic_n if_o not_o apostolic_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o institution_n may_v be_v lawful_o abolish_v etc._n etc._n wherein_o the_o doctor_n take_v for_o grant_v these_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o prove_v 1._o that_o this_o festival_n be_v of_o so_o ancient_a institution_n as_o primitive_o catholic_n if_o not_o apostolic_a seeing_z it_o have_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v neither_o 1._o apostolic_a or_o 2._o a_o primitive_a institution_n nor_o 3._o of_o catholic_n observation_n till_o at_o least_o the_o 400._o year_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n 2._o that_o it_o