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A68202 The first and second volumes of Chronicles. [vol. 3 (i.e. The Third Volume of Chronicles)] comprising 1 The description and historie of England, 2 The description and historie of Ireland, 3 The description and historie of Scotland: first collected and published by Raphaell Holinshed, William Harrison, and others: now newlie augmented and continued (with manifold matters of singular note and worthie memorie) to the yeare 1586. by Iohn Hooker aliàs Vowell Gent and others. With conuenient tables at the end of these volumes.; Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande. vol. 3 Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580?; Stanyhurst, Richard, 1547-1618.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607.; Stow, John, 1525?-1605.; Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Harrison, William, 1534-1593.; Boece, Hector, 1465?-1536.; Giraldus, Cambrensis, 1146?-1223? 1587 (1587) STC 13569_pt3; ESTC S122178 4,305,113 1,536

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apperance in the aire Anno. Reg. 35. 1189 A legat Matth. Paris R. Houed King Philip entereth the countrie of Maine The words of king Henrie in his displeasure towards earle Richard Mauns yéelded to the French king Wil. Paruus Polydor. The earle of Flanders séeketh to agrée the parties Matth. Paris A peace concluded Thirtie thousand to the 〈◊〉 and twentie 〈◊〉 the barons 〈◊〉 France 〈◊〉 Ger. Dor. Rog. Houed It Gisor● saith Ger. Dor. Strange thunder lightning King Henrie departeth this life His surname whereof it came A strange maner of fight betwixt fishes The issue of Henrie the second His sonnes His daughters His base sons The constitution of his bodie His stature His qualities and conditions of mind Radulphus de Diceto Radulphus de Di●eto Bishops chosen principall iustices The vices of K. Henrie His incontinencie Rosamund his concubine Ran. Higd. Hi● negligēce in a●ding the Christians against the Sarace●s Bale Anno Reg. 1. Wil. Paruus Matt. Paris Stephan de Turnham committed to prison Matth. Paris Polydor. Isabell daughter to the earle of Glocester married to Iohn the kings brother She is named by diuerse authors Ha●isia Matth. Paris R. Houed Matt. Paris The kings mother set at libertie The 2. kings of England France determine to go into the holie land At South-hampton the 21 of August saith Ger. Dor. Rog. Houed Matth. Pari● His fathers treasure R. Houed Gau. Vinsaf Nic. Triuet The second of September saith Ger. Dor. The order of his coronatiō Matth. Paris Rog. Houed Rog. Houed The king his oth Wil. Paru●s The Iewes meant to present him with a rich gift Matt. Paris A Iew striken The people fall vpon the Iewes and beat them Their houses are set on fire Iewes burnt to death Pal. in suo sag. A councell at Pipewell Wil. Paruus The bishop of Whitherne consecrated Rog. Houed Matt. Par. Wil. Paruus The bishop of Durham Sadberge The bishop of Durham made an earle The citizens of London present monie to the king Polydor. Liberties granted to London Two bailiffes Port Greues Apprentises Fréemen Wards The Maior K. Richard setteth things on sale Ran. Higd. Wil. Paruus R. Houed William king of Scots A councell c●lled at Canturburie Polydor. An oth Matth. Paris Matth. Paris Polydor. Restitution made to the K. of Scots Wil. Paruus Rog. Houed N. Triuet Matth. Paris Hugh bishop of Durham gouerneth the north parts Matth. Paris William Lōgchampe bishop of Elie. R. Houed King Richard passeth ouer in to Normandie Vadum sancti Remegij A league betwixt the kings of England and France R. Houed Contention betwixt two ambitious bishops M. Pal●n sua v●●g Earle Iohn licenced to returne into England The bishop of Elie returneth Polydor. W. Paruu● The hatred borne to the Iewes Iohn Textor Five hundred saith Houeden and Textor The slaughter made of the Iewes at Lin. The citizens of Yorke put to their fine for slaughter of the Iewes Matt. Wes● The bishop 〈◊〉 Durham restreined of libertie William de Chisi The kings nauie is set foorth Baion Sablius or Sabuille Polydor. Sleiers of men Brallers Punishment for bloud-drawers Reuilers Theft and pickerie Wil. Paruus Polydor. King Richard set forward on his iourneie Rog. Houed Anno Reg. 2. The English fléet staied by contrarie winds Twentie gallies twelue other vessels saith Houed Upon the seauenth day of August saith Houeden Rog. Houed King Richard blameth the court of Rome for couetousnesse The king of Portingale Almiramumoli king of the Saracens Robert de Sabuuille Richard de Camuille A mutinie betwixt the Englishmen and the townsmen of Lisbone Englishmen committed to prison The English ships méet togither They arriue at Messina K. Richard arriueth at Messina A chaire of gold K. Richards demands for the dowrie of his sister wife to K. William k. Richard assalteth and entreth the citie by force The two kings of England and France receiue a solemne oth Ordinances deuised Plaie forbidden Borrowing Souldiers or mariners departing from their masters Uittelers Polydor. The French king setteth foorth from Messina towards the holie land Quéene Elianor returneth by Rome Matth. Paris 150. ships and 53. galies saith Rog. Houed The Englishmen take land chase their enimies King Richard with a camisado vanqui●heth the Cypriots chaseth them out of their campe Iohn Textor The K. of Ierusalem and other noble men doo fealtie vnto king Richard The offers of the king of Cypres The king of Cypres submitteth himselfe Robert de Turneham The king of England marieth the ladie Berengaria She is crowned quéene Castels deliuered to the king of England The king of Cypres again submitteth himselfe to the king of England Rafe Fitz Geffrey He arriued there on the saturdaie in Whitsunwéek being the saturdaie also next before the feast of S. Barnabie Galfridus Vinsant Pisans and Geneuois Matt. Paris Nic. Triue● Saphaldine the brother of Saladine Matth. Paris N. Triue● An eclipse of the sunne The seuenth houre of the daie saith Matth. Paris Richard de Camuille deceasseth Polydor. The Lord chancellor called the popes legat in England The statelie port of the lord chancellor Ran. Higd. A conuocation Moonks of Couentrie displaced Polydor. Ran. Higd. Wil. Paruus The occasion Ran. Higd. Wil. Paruu● Ran. Higd. Polydor. The L. chancellors reason The bishop of Durham The bishop of Winchester The lord chancellors meaning to kéepe earle Iohn lowe Pal●in suo cap. Walter the archbishop of Rouen sent into England He is little regarded of the lord chancellor The lord chancellor besiegeth the castell of Lincolne Earle Iohn winneth the castels of Notingham and Tickhill The chancellor raiseth his siege with dishonor The lord chancellor and earle Iohn are agréed The chancellor breaketh the agréement The lord chancellor and earle Iohn make another agréement Castels deliuered in trust to the keeping of certeine persons Anno Reg. 3. Matth. We●● Polydor. Geffrey the archbishop of Yorke Rog. Houed Matth. Pari● Polydor. The death of the archbi●hop of Cantur●●rie Io. Textor The arc●bishop arriued and is committed toward R. Houed The chancellour summoned to appeare The chancellour retireth to London A declaration made against the lord chancellour The tenor of this leter shall héereafter appeare The citizens of London The chancellour yéeldeth vp the tower The print of the legats crosse The bishop of Elie late lord chancellour disguiseth himselfe in womans apparell He is bewraied Earle Iohn not the bishops fréend Ouid. lib. ● de rem am Matth. Paris The bishop of Elie complaineth of his wrongs receiued The popes letters vnto the archbishop and bishops of England Note how the pope defendeth his chaplins The arch●ishop of Rouen chéefe gouernour of England R. Houed Wil. Paruus Fiftene saith Functius but others agrée with Houed as Gerardus Mercator citing Albericus a moonke The citie of Acres The French K. returneth home Saladine causeth the christian prisoners to be beheaded R. Houed Ger. Dor. Strife betwixt the archbishop of York and the bishop of Durham Roger Lacie conestable of Chester The euill
line 50 from the bed of hir husband for the space of sixtéene yeares and was as yet deteined in prison in England wrote his letters vnto the rulers of the realme commanding them to set hir againe at libertie and withall appointed hir by his letters patents to take vpon hir the whole gouernment of the kingdome in his absence The quéene being thus deliuered and hauing now the cheefe authoritie rule in hir hands rode in progresse about the realme to sée the estate thereof and as she passed from place to place she shewed gladsome countenance to the people wheresoeuer she came dooing also what she could to pleasure them that she might thereby win their good willes to hir and to hir sonne but speciallie remembring by hir late experience and tast thereof what an irksome most gréeuous thing imprisonment was she caused the gailes to be opened and foorthwith set no small number of prisoners at libertie by the way as she passed through the countries according to the verse of Virgil Non ignara mali miseris succurrere disco In the meane time king Richard concluding a league with Philip king of France receiued all those places againe which were taken from his father by the same Philip togither with his wife Adela whom vpon suspicion that she had beene dishonested in hir person before without anie sufficient proofe thereof had he forsooke sent hir home with hir dowrie and otherwise with great and princelie gifts most bountifullie inriched hauing alreadie concluded a marriage with the ladie Berengaria daughter to Garsias king of Nauarre who was sent into Sicill vnto hir sister Ioane that he might marrie hir there as he passed that waie towards the holie land Whilest these things passed thus in these parties the christians in the holie land dailie sent hither for aid wherevpon the two kings of France and England tooke counsell togither and determined with all conuenient speed to ioine their powers with ships prepared for that purpose to saile into Syria Hauing thus concluded they went about to prepare themselues of necessarie prouision for so long a iournie Now when king Richard had set in order his affaires in Normandie and France he came ouer into England landing at Portesmouth the 13. of August With him also came his brother Iohn vnto whom he assigned the castels of Marlebridge Lutegareshall Peake Bollesour the honor of Wallingford Tikehill and Eie with the earledoms of Mortaigne Dorset Sumerset Notingham Derbie Deuonshire and Cornewall with the earledome of Lancaster intituling him earle of the same whereby he was so exalted in state and degree that he séemed in manner of a tetrarch hauing as it were a fourth part of the realme in gouernance but yet the king held some of the castels in those counties and honors thus giuen to his brother in his owne hands Moreouer vnto William Marshall he gaue in marriage the daughter of Richard earle of Chepstow togither with the earledome which hir father possessed and to Gilbert Fitz Roger the sonne of Rainfrey he gaue the daughter of William de Lancaster After he was landed as before ye haue heard he hasted to Winchester where his mother quéene Elianor with the most part of the English nobilitie had laine a good space to attend his comming and there on the euen of the assumption of our ladie the king was by them receiued with great ioy and triumph ¶ Here is to be noted that whilest the quéene and lords laie in Winchester waiting for the kings arriuall Geffrey Riddle the bishop of Elie departed this life He is named by Geruasius Dorobernensis the proud bishop of Elie but he might rather haue named him the rich bishop for he left in his cofers no small quantitie of treasure of the which thrée thousand and two hundred marks came to the kings part towards the charges of his coronation No maruell though Geruasius spake somewhat in his dispraise for as he himselfe confesseth he was no fréend but an enimie to moonks line 10 But to let this passe soone after the kings comming into England he was informed that the Welshmen had broken into the English marshes and destroied certeine townes to represse whose presumptuous attempts he made towards them but was yet staied for that time reuoked by his mother At Salisburie he found his fathers treasure highlie reioising for that the summe was far greater than he thought it would haue prooued for besides the pretious stones apparell and iewels it was reported he line 20 had there the sum of nine hundred thousand pounds in readie coine With this good hap king Richard not a little aduanced came to London on the first of September where he had appointed prouision to be made for his coronation and so calling a councell of the Nobles of the realme he receiued the crowne with all due and accustomed solemnitie at the hands of Baldwin the archbishop of Canturburie the third daie of September At his coronation first the archbishops of Canturburie line 30 Roan Trier and Dublin which were present with all the other bishops abbats and cleargie apparelled in rich copes and hauing the crosse holie water and censures carried afore them came to fetch him vnto the doore of his priuie chamber and there receiuing him they led him vnto the church at Westminster till he came before the high altar with a solemne procession In the middle of the bishops and cleargie went foure barons bearing candlesticks with tapers after whom came Geffrey de Lucie bearing line 40 the cap of maintenance and Iohn Marshall next to him bearing a great and massiue paire of spurs of gold then followed William Marshall earle of Striguill aliàs Pembroke who bare the roiall scepter in the top wherof was set a crosse of gold and William de Patrike earle of Salisburie going next him bare the warder or rod hauing on the top thereof a doue Then came thrée other earles Dauid brother to the king of Scots the earle of Huntington Iohn the kings brother earle of Mortaigne and line 50 Robert earle of Leicester ech of them bearing a sword vpright in his hand with the scabberds richlie trimmed and adorned with gold The earle of Mortaigne went in the midst betwixt the other two After them followed six earles and barons bearing a checker table vpon the which was set the kings scochens of armes and then followed William Mandeuill earle of Albemarle bearing a crowne of gold a great heigth before the king who followed the same hauing Hugh bishop of Durham line 60 on the right hand and Reignold bishop of Bath on the left ouer whom a canapie was borne and in this order he came into the church at Westminster where before the high altar in the presence of the cleargie the people laieng his hand vpon the holie euangelists and the relikes of certeine saincts he tooke a solemne oth that he should obserue peace honour and reuerence to
light persons said that Thomas Crumwell which was newlie come to the fauour of the king had disclosed the secrets of the commons which thing caused the king to be so extreame The king like a good prince considered how sorowfull his commons were of the answer that he made them and thought that they were not quiet wherefore of his owne motion he caused a pardon of the premunire to be drawne and signed it with his hand and sent it to the common house by Christopher Hales his atturneie which bill was soone assented to Then the commons louinglie thanked the king and much praised his wit that he had denied it to them when they vnworth●lie demanded it and had bountifullie granted it when he perceiued that they sorrowed and lamented While the parlement sat on the thirtith daie of March at afternoone there came into the common house the lord chancellor and diuerse lords of the spiritualtie and ●emporaltie to the number of twelue and there the lord chancellor said You of this worshipfull house I am sure be not so ignorant but you know well that the king our souereigne lord hath married his brothers wife for she was both wedded and bedded with his brother prince Arthur and therefore you may suerlie saie that he hath married his brothers wife ●f this marriage be good or no manie clerkes doo doubt Wherefore the king like a vertuous prince willing to be satisfied in his conscience also for the suertie of his realme hath with great deliberation consulted with profound clerkes hath sent my lord of London here present to the chiefe vniuersities of all christendome to know their opinion and iudgement in that behalfe And although that the vniuersities of Cambridge and Oxford had béene sufficient to discusse the cause yet bicause they be in his realme and to auoid all suspicion of parcialitie he hath sent into the realme of France Italie the popes dominions and Uenecians to know their iudgement in that behalfe which haue concluded written and sealed their determinations according as you shall heare read Then sir Brian Tuke tooke out of a box certeine writings sealed and read them word by word as after insueth translated out of Latine into the English toong Determinations of diuerse vniuersities touching the vnlawfulnesse of the kings marriage and first the determination of the vniuersitie of Orleance NOt long since there were put foorth to vs the college of doctors regents of the vniuersitie of Orleance these two questions that follow The first whether it be lawfull by the law of God for the brother to take to wife that woman whom his brother hath left The second if this be forbidden by the law of God whether this prohibition of the law of God may be remitted by the pope his dispensation We the foresaid college of doctors regents according to our custome and vsage came manie times togither and did sit diuerse times vpon the discussing of these foresaid doubts and questions and did examine and weigh as much as we might diuerse and manie places both of the old testament and the new and also the interpretors and declarers both of the law of God and the canon law After we had weighed considered all things exactlie with good leisure and deliberation we haue all determined and concluded that these foresaid mariages cannot be attempted nor enterprised except a man doo wroong and plaine contrarie to the law of God yea and that although it be doone by pardon and sufferance of the pope And in witnesse of this conclusion and determination we haue caused this present publike writing to be signed by the scribe of our said vniuersitie and to be strengthened fortified with the seale of the same Enacted in the chapell of our ladie the annuntiation or the good tidings that she had of Christes comming in Orleance the yeare of our Lord 1529 the 5. daie of Aprill The determination of the facultie of decrees of the vniuersitie of Paris IN the name of the Lord so be it There was put foorth before vs the deane and college of the right councelfull facultie of decrées of the vniuersitie of Paris this question Whether that the pope might dispense that the brother might marrie the wife that his brother hath left if mariage betweene his brother now dead and his wife were once consummate line 20 We the deane and college of the said facultie after manie disputations and reasons made of both sides vpon this matter and after great and long turning and searching of bookes both of the law of God and the popes law and of the law ciuill we counsell and saie that the pope hath no power to dispense in this foresaid case In witnesse whereof we haue caused this present writing to be strengthened with the seale of our facultie and with the signe of our scribe or chiefe bedle Yeuen in the congregation or assemble at saint Iohn Laterenense in Paris the second line 30 daie of Maie 1530. The determination of ciuilians and canonists of the vniuersitie of Aniou NOt long time since there were proposed vnto vs the rector and doctors regents in law canon and ciuill of the vniuersitie of Aniou these two questions line 40 here following that is to wit Whether it is vnlawfull by the law of God the law of nature for a man to marrie the wife of his brother that is departed without children so that the marriage was consummate And againe whether it is lawfull for the pope to dispense with such marriage We the aforesaid rector and doctors haue according to our custome and vsage manie times communed togither and sitten to dispute these questions and to find out the certeintie of them And after that we had discussed and examined line 50 manie and diuerse places aswell of the law of God as of the law of man which séemed to perteine to the same purpose and after we had brought reasons for both parties and examined them all things faithfullie and after good conscience considered and vpon sufficient deliberation and aduisement taken we define and determine that neither by the law of God nor of nature it is permitted for any christian man no not euen with the authoritie of the sée apostolike or with anie dispensation granted line 60 by the pope to marrie the wife that his brother hath left although his brother be departed without children after that the marriage is once finished and consummate And for witnes of the aforsaid things we haue commanded the scribe of our said vniuersitie to signe this present publike instrument and it to be fortified with the great seale of our vniuersitie Enacted in the church of saint Peter in Aniou the yeare of our Lord 1530 the 7 daie of Maie The determination of the facultie of diuinitie in the vniuersitie of Paris THe deane and the facultie of the holie diuinitie of the vniuersitie of Paris to all them to whom this present writing shall come wisheth
safetie in our sauiour Iesu Christ which is the verie true safetie Where of late there is risen a great controuersie of great difficultie vpon the marriage betweene the most noble Henrie the eight king of England defendor of the faith and lord of Ireland c and the noble ladie Katharine quéene of England daughter to the catholike king Ferdinand which marriage was not onelie contract betwéene hir and hir former husband but also consummate and finished by carnall intermedling This question also was proposed to vs to discusse and examine according to iustice and truth that is to saie Whether to marrie hir that one brother dead without children hath left being so prohibited by the law of God and nature that it can not be lawfull by the popes dispensation that any christian man shuld marrie the wife that his brother hath left We the foresaid deane and facultie calling to our remembrance how vertuous and how holie a thing and how agréeable to our profession vnto our dutie of loue and charitie it is for vs to shew the waie of iustice and right of vertue and honestie to them which desire to lead and passe ouer their life in the law of our Lord with su●e and quiet conscience could not but be readie to satisfie so honest and iust requests wherevpon after our old woont we came togither vpon our oth in the church of S. Maturine and there for the same cause had a solemne masse with deuout praier to the Holie-ghost And also we tooke an oth euerie man to deliuer and to studie vpon the foresaid question as should be to the pleasure of God according to conscience And after diuerse manie sessions or sittings which were had and continued in the church of saint Maturine and also in the college called Sorbon from the eight daie of Iune to the second daie of Iulie when we had searched and examined through and through with as much diligence as we could and with such reuerence and religion or conscience as becommeth in such a matter ●oth the bookes of holie scripture and also the most approoued interpretors of the same finallie the generall and synodall councels decrées and constitutions of the sacre and holie church which by long custome hath béene receiued and approbate We the foresaid deane and facultie disputing vpon the foresaid question and making answer to the same and that after the iudgement and full consent of the most part of the said facultie haue concluded and determined that the foresaid marriage with the brothers wife departing without children be so forbidden both by the law of God of nature that the pope hath no power to dispense with such mariages whether they be contract or to be contract And for credence beléefe and witnesse of this our assertion and determination we haue caused the seale of our facultie with our notaries signe to be put vnto this present writing Dated in our generall congregation that we kéepe by an oth at saint Maturines the yeare of our Lord 1530 the second daie of Iulie The determination of the vniuersitie of Burges in Berrie or Biturs WE the deane and facultie of diuinitie in the vniuersitie of Burges bicause we will doo according to the example of S. Paule doctor of the gentiles which dooth likewise will begin our writing with praier for all the belooued of God among whome you most deare readers vnto whome we write be called grace peace and quietnesse of conscience come to you from God the father and from our Lord Iesu Christ. While we were gathered together all into one place in the octaues of Whitsuntide both in bodie and mind and were sitting in the house of the said deane there was a question put to vs againe which had beene proposed to vs oftentimes before being no small question which was this Whether the brother taking the wife of his brother now dead and the marriage once consummate and perfect dooth a thing vnlawfull or no At the last when we had sought for the truth of the thing and had perceiued and found it out by much labour line 10 and studie of euerie one of vs by himselfe and by much and often turning of holie bookes euerie one of vs not corrupt whereby we might the lesse obeie the truth began as the holie ghost did put in his mind to giue euerie man one arbitrement and sentence which was this I haue well perceiued in verie truth without regard or respect of anie person that those persons which be rehearsed in the 18 chapter of the Leuiticall law be forbidden by the verie law of nature to contract matrimonie togither and line 20 that this law can in no wise be released by anie authoritie of anie man by the which there is made an abhominable discouering of his brothers foulenesse And this is the signe of our common bedell or notarie and the seale of our foresaid facultie put vnto this present writing the 10 daie of Iune in the yeare of our Lord 1530. And bicause the foot of our writing shall be of one forme and fashion with the head as we began with praier so let vs end after the example of S. Paule that we spake of before and saie line 30 the grace and fauour of our Lord Iesu Christ the charitie and loue of God and the communication of the holie ghost be with you all Amen The determination of the diuines in the popes vniuersitie of Bononie GOD best and mightiest taught first the old law and testament with his owne mouth to forme and fashion according to loue and charitie the maners line 40 and life of men And secondarilie the same God did take afterwards manhood vpon him for to be the redéemer of man and so made the new law or new testament not onlie to forme and fashion according to loue and charitie the life and maners of men but also to take awaie and to declare doubts the which did arise in manie cases which when they be once cléerelie determined shall helpe greatlie to perfect vertue and goodnesse that is to saie to perfect loue and charitie line 50 Wherefore we thought it euermore that it should be our part to follow these most holie doctrines and lawes of our father of heauen and that we lightned by the light of God aboue of the holie ghost should giue our sentence and iudgement in high and doubtfull matters after that we haue once leisurelie and sufficientlie taken aduisement vpon the cause and haue cleerelie searched out and opened the thing by many reasons and writings of holie fathers as well for the one part as for the other dooing nothing as line 60 néere as we can rashlie or without deliberation Therefore where certeine great and noble men did instantlie desire vs that we would with all diligence possible looke for this case that after insueth afterwards to giue our iudgement vpon the same according to most equitie right and conscience sticking onelie to the truth All the
of religion but onelie of that which by their bloud and death in the fire they did as true martyrs testifie A matter of an other sort to be lamented in a christian charitie with simplicitie of words and not with puffed eloquence than the execution in this time of a verie few traitors who also in their time if they excéeded thirtie yeares of age had in their baptisme professed and in their youth had learned the same religion which they now so bitterlie oppugned And besides that in their opinions they differ much from the martyrs of quéene Maries time for though they which suffered in queene Maries time continued in the profession of the religion wherein they were christened and as they were perpetuallie taught yet they neuer at their death denied their lawfull quéene nor mainteined anie of hir open and forren enimies nor anie procured rebellion or ciuill warre nor did sow anie sedition in secret corners nor withdrew anie subiects from their obedience as these sworne seruants of the pope haue continuallie doone And therefore all these things well considered there is no doubt but all good subiects within the realme doo manifestlie sée and all wauering persons not being led cleane out of the waie by the seditious will hereafter perceiue how they haue béene abused to go astraie And all strangers but speciallie all christian potentats as emperours kings princes and such like hauing their souereigne estates either in succession hereditarie or by consent of their people being acquainted with the verie truth of these hir maiesties late iust and necessarie actions onelie for defense of hir selfe hir crowne and people against open inuadours and for eschewing of ciuill warres stirred vp by rebellion will allow in their owne like cases for a truth and rule as it is not to be doubted but they will that it belongeth not vnto a bishop of Rome as successour of saint Peter and therein a pastour spirituall or if he were the bishop of all christendome as by the name of pope he claimeth first by his bulles or excommunications in this sort at his will in fauour of traitors and rebels to depose anie souereigne princes being lawfullie inuested in their crownes by succession in bloud or by lawfull election and then to arme subiects against their naturall lords to make warres and to dispense with them for their oths in so dooing or to excommunicat faithfull subiects for obeieng of their naturall princes lastlie himselfe to make open warre with his owne souldiers against princes moouing no force against him For if these high tragicall powers should be permitted to him to exercise then should no empire no kingdome no countrie no citie or towne be possessed by anie lawfull title longer than one such onelie an earthlie man sitting as he saieth in saint Peters chaire at Rome should for his will and appetite without warrant from God or man thinke méet and determine an authoritie neuer chalenged by the Lord of lords the sonne of God Iesus Christ our onelie Lord and sauiour and the onelie head of his church whilest he was in his humanitie vpon the earth nor yet deliuered by anie writing or certeine tradition from saint Peter from whome the pope pretendeth to deriue all his authoritie nor yet from saint Paule the apostle of the gentils but contrariwise by all preachings precepts and writings conteined in the gospell and other scriptures of the apostles obedience is expresselie commanded vnto all earthlie princes yea euen vnto kings by especiall name and that so generallie as no person is excepted from such dutie of obedience as by the sentence of saint Paule euen to the Romans appeareth Omnis anima sublimioribus potestatibus sit subdi●a that is Let euerie soule be subiect to the higher powers within the compasse of which law or precept saint Chrysostome being bishop of Constantinople writeth that Euen apostles prophets euangelists and moonks are comprehended And for proofe of saint Peters mind herein from whome these popes claime their authoritie it can not be plainelier expressed than when he writeth line 10 thus Proinde subiecti estote cuiui● hu●ane ordinationi propter Dominum siue regi vt qui super●m●e●a siue praesidibus ab eo missis that is Therefore be you subiect to euerie humane ordinance or creature for the Lord whether it be to the king as to him that is supereminent or aboue the rest or to his presidents sent by him By which two principall apostles of Christ these popes the pretensed successors but chieflie by that which Christ the sonne of God the onelie maister of truth said to Peter and his fellow apostles Reges gentium line 20 dominantur vos autem non sic that is The kings of the gentils haue rule ouer them but you not so maie learne to forsake their arrogant and tyrannous authorities in earthlie and temporall causes ouer kings and princes and exercise their pastorall office as saint Peter was charged thrise at one time by his Lord and maister Pasce oues meas Féed my shéepe and peremptorilie forbidden to vse a sword in saieng to him Conuerte gladium tuum in locum suum or Mitte gladium tuum in vaginam that is Turne thy line 30 sword into his place or Put thy sword into the scabbard All which precepts of Christ and his apostles were dulie followed and obserued manie hundred yeares after their death by the faithfull and godlie bishops of Rome that dulie followed the doctrine and humilitie of the apostles and the doctrine of Christ and were holie martyrs and thereby dilated the limits of Christs church and the faith more in the compasse of an hundred yeares than the latter popes haue line 40 doone with their swords and cursses these fiue hundred yeares and so continued vntill the time of one pope Hildebrand otherwise called Gregorie the seuenth about the yeare of our Lord one thousand thrée score and fourtéene who first began to vsurpe that kind of tyrannie which of late the late pope called Pius Quintus and since that time Gregorie now the thirteenth hath followed for some example as it séemeth that is where Gregorie the seuenth in the yeare of our Lord one thousand thrée score and line 50 fourtéene or thereabout presumed to depose Henrie the fourth a noble emperor then being Gregorie the thirtéenth now at this time would attempt the like against king Henrie the eights daughter and heire quéene Elisabeth a souereigne and a maiden quéene holding hir crowne immediatlie of God And to the end it may appeare to princes or to their good councellors in one example what was the fortunat successe that God gaue to this good christian emperor Henrie against the proud pope Hildebrand line 60 it is to be noted that when the pope Gregorie attempted to depose this noble emperor Henrie there was one Rodulph a noble man by some named the count of Reenfield that by the popes procurement vsurped the name of the emperor who was ouercome by the
wine that his owne sonne had sent to poison another 795 a 40. He and the states of Italie in a league abandoned of all hope compoundeth with the imperials a hard article and to be maruelled how he might brooke it the castell where he was prisoner infected with the plague 893. a 20.50.60 b 20. He the emperors agents at accord a heauie paiment for him to discharge the manner of his going out of prison 902. a 20. 30.60 He by the instigation of cardinall Poole intendeth mischeefe against England 946. b 60. His supremasie denied in sermons 937. b 10. Cursseth Henrie the eight the realme note 936. a 60. His authoritie banished out of England by proclamation 914. b 40. He with certeine cardinals flie to the castell of S. Angelo 896. a 50. His legats scrape and rake monie togither for him note 226. a 30. c. Hath Henrie the second in a seruile subiection note 83. b 50.84 a 10. His forces vanquished in Ireland 1367. a 40. The cause of rebellions in England and of treasons note 1366. b 10. His cursses no hinderance of Englands prosperitie 1366 a 40. Not to be suffered to make rebellions in England 1365. b 40. Kings of christendome neuer suffer him to abridge their titles or rights though they suffer him to haue rule ouer their people 1365. b 10. And that kings of France Spaine and England haue beene against him note 1365. a 40 50.60 Haue cruellie persecuted emperors note 1364. a 60. His title of vniuersall bishop is a preamble of antichrist 1364. b 60. His authoritie not warranted by Christ or his two apostles Peter and Paule 1363 b 60. His bull the mainteiners thereof onelie condemned of treason 1361. b 20 Supremasie no person for the onelie maintenance thereof charged with capitall crime 1361 b 10. Sendeth aid to the earle of Desmond his banner erected note 1314. b 40. His bull a full proofe that the mainteiners thereof are directlie guiltie of treason note the words of the bull c. 1362 a all His dutie what it is not and what it should be 24. b 40 His decree for confirmation benediction 256. a 50 Mens deuotion to him waxeth cold 253 b 50. He is liberall of another mans pursse 250. b 60. Offreth the kingdome of Sicill to earle of Cornwall 247. a 40. Complained of to Henrie the third the king writeth vnto him 232. b 10. A collect to be said for him another for his election a woman imprisoned for not praieng for him 1128. b 20.40.50 An enimie to peace except he might haue his owne will 226. b 10. Sendeth for monie to mainteine his wars against the emperor 233. b 20. His letters intercepted staied 236 b 30. He French king alied 847. b 30. His decree that all spirituall men dieng intestat their goods should remaine vnto him 238 b 60 237. c. Requireth the French king to make war against England the French king refuseth so to do 238. a 20 Sendeth for the third part of one yeares profit of euerie beneficed man resident 239 b 10. Maketh void the election of archbishop Neuill 213 b 30 Sueth to Henrie the third for licence to soiorne at Burdeaux 243. a 60. His presence more like to impaire than amend things b 10. His bull read at Paules crosse 263. a 10. His grant authorising the bishop of Lincolne to institute vicars in churches impropriat 246. a 40.50 Hath six thousand marks giuen him for a moderation note 244. a 40. Consecrateth William Raleigh bishop of Winchester 231. b 60. He and king Iohn at strife and whie 171. all Two die in one yeare 229. a 10. Sueth vnto Henrie the third for his good will in benefices to bestow on his friends 238. b 40. ¶ See Antipape Cardinals Legats Mariage Rome Poore of three degrees which to be cherished which to be punished 1082. a 50. c. And in what places b 10. c. Their necessitie relieued by Gods prouidence 1129. a 60. b 10. Prouision of corne for them 1092. a 50. Prouided for in time of scarsitie 381. a 50.60 Portingall prince commeth to London 589. b 60 Portingall king sendeth aid to Henrie the fift 566. a 20. Aided with an armie out of England against the king of Castile 429. a 40. He with duke of Lancaster inuade Castile 450. a 30. Sendeth six gallies to king Richard the seconds aid 448. a 10. Deceaseth an obsequ●e for him 1134. a 10 Portgreeues and the reason of the name 120. a 10 Posie of the duke of Alanson 1337. a 10. c. Interpreted 1340. a 10 Praier and inuocation to God before battell enterprised note 371. a 60. Of queene Elisabeth as she went to hir coronation 1180. a 10. Superstitious of the Scots in a time of mortalitie among the English 423. a 20 Praiers vsed by housholders in the suspicious troublesome time of duke William 5. b 50. 6. a 10. For queene Marie being with child that she may be safelie deliuered 1125. a 20. 50. c. 1126. a 40. ¶ See Collect Papists and Saints Preacher at Paules crosse hath a dagger throwne at him defended by the gard 1089. a 60. b 10.20 1090. a 20. Hath a gun shot at him 1117. b 50 Popish blasphemie in the pulpit and how seuerelie punished by God 1128. b 60. Preaching of pardon at the shew of a relike 240. a 60 To mooue christians to make a iorneie against the Saracens 209. b 40. Of a cardinall 316. a 10. Of the archbishop of Canturburie at the deposing of Edward the second 340. b 10. Of Cementarius incensing K. Iohn to crueltie 173. b 60. Good wanting was the cause of rebellion in Deuonshire 1015. a 10. ¶ See Recantation and Sermon Preferment without looking or seeking obteined 18. b 60 Premunire statute begun 409. a 60. Whereof followed losse of goods 951. a 50. A cause of malcontentment note 927. b 60 928. a 10. ¶ See Woolseie Premise hanged in London for killing his maister 1213. a 10 Killed the offendors hanged 1353. b 20. ¶ See Riot Present of Cambridge vniuersitie to queen Elisabeth 1299 a 10. Of a Dutch minister to queene Elisabeth at Norwich 1293. b 30 1294. a 60. b 10. Of white kine and a bull offered to king Iohn 174. ● 10. Sent by the Rhengraue to the earle of Warwike 1197. b 50. That the emperor Charles sent to Henrie the eight 882 a 40. ¶ See Gift Presents rich sumptuous sent to Henrie the third 252 a 30 Preest excommunicated for incontinencie 242. a 60. Committed a shamefull murther 173. a 30. Killeth a frier being prisoner 568. b 20. Executed for treason 947. b 50. Hanged for fauouring of rebels 943. a 60. b 10. Murthered and the murtherer hanged in chaines 814 b 30. A valiant soldior 988 a 10. Massing ridiculouslie scorned 1102 b 50. Seditious ¶ See Simon Preests that were hunters an act against them 97. a 60. Their concubines forbidden christian buriall 207. b 30.40 c.
Religious men hardie souldiers 443. a 60. Their sonnes not to succeed in their fathers benefices 30. b 30. Marriage forbidden whie 30. b 10.20 Prohibited to marrie and to keepe women 37. a 20. Sequestred from their wiues 34. b 20. Married in what respect to be excommunicated 30. b 30. Should not haunt a●ses and of their apparell 30. To weare crownes ●●b 40. All in Normandi●●mmunicated and whie 30. Unchast how punish● 3. b 40. Of Rome taken 〈◊〉 with a whore note 420. Fauoured by the esta●●ment of a statute 54. b 5●0 be arrested offending inrests 153. b 60. Use●● priuie messengers 68. ● Hated of king Iohn n 172. a 60. Their children gi●●●●ted by parlement 10 a 60. ¶ S●e Ball Clerg Moonks and Policie Preests seminarie as Campia● Sherwin Kerbie Rishton others indicted of high treason note well 1312. a 50.60 Condemned 1326. Their behauiors at their execution 1328. b 60.1329 a 10. Of a miracle forsooth on the daie of their death ¶ See more of them pag. 1357. a 60. c. to 1368.1413 a 50. Bani●hed and how courteouslie vsed by their owne report 1●13 b 50.60 Executed at Ti●urne 1434. b 50. 1559. b 60. Died for treason and not for ●eligion 1361. b 40. Not to 〈◊〉 compared to the martyrs 〈◊〉 died in Q. Maries time 〈◊〉 number 1363. a 40.50 Their practises to execute th● popes bull nursseries er●●d for them their secret coming into the realme to ind●●e the people to obeie the sa bull 1359. b all Foord S●●t and Iohnson arrained 〈◊〉 condemned with their b●auiors and speeches at the● death 1344.1345 Of Kirb F●bie Coteham and Ri●●dson 1345.1346.1347 ¶ See Iesuits Scholers ●reson Prest monie demande● of the citie of London ●o queene Maries behoofe 100 b 50. Of twentie ●housan pounds to queene Marie 〈◊〉 of London 142 a 30. Presumption o● the ●rchbishop of Yorke 98. ● O● Anselme 24. And of R●nulf● bishop of Chichester 26● 20. Of cardinall Otho 22. a 10. Of an oration in Frech to Henrie the fift note 56 a 40. Of a cardinall 182. a 0. Punished in posteritie 41● 40. ¶ See Pride Pride of Henrie owned and serued of his ●atir 76 b 10 Of prelats mislied by king Edward the first 16 b 20. Of the erle of Le●ters sons bringeth the baron to confusion 270 b 10. Of ●e French procureth them ha●ed 198. a 10. Of the duke of ●rleance 524. Of Hugh Creshingham 305. a 20. Of ●andulfe the popes legat not●●e 177 a 10. Of pope Alexa●●er 99. a 40. Of great ruffes ●proued and reformed in a ●ruingman 1315. a 20.30 Hath a a fall 147. b 40 note 132. a 10. ¶ See Ambition Contention 133. a 60. Prsumption Wolseie Primasie ¶ See Archbishops Prince of Wales alwaies the kings eldest sonne 1141 b 60 Printer executed for seditious books 1357.140 Printing first inuented 648. b 60 Prior Iehan bringeth aid to the French king 815. b 40. Lieth in Blanke ●able baie with his power he looseth one of his best fo●sts a consultation about the assaulting of him the admerall roweth into the baie where he lieth 816. a 60. b 30 40.50.60 Lande th●● Sussex with the French gallies he is driuen to his gallies 817. a 10. Ariueth ●n the borders of Sussex burneth the towne of Brighthemstone with other mischiefes he is shot into the eie with on arrow 831. b 20.50 Priors executed for treason 938. a 30. ¶ See Abbats Priories suppressed ●48 a 10. Prise rich taken by the earle of Warwicke 648. b 50. Of wines to the quantitie of two hundred tun 1196. a 50. More 1197. a 20. Of foure hundred tun of Gascoigne French wines 1211. a 20 Prises taken by Frenchmen of about fiftie thousand rownes value 1199. a 10. ●0 40 Of French goodes ●aken by the Westerne ships 968. a 20. ¶ See Greenfield ●risoner shifting to escape breaketh his necke 228 b 20. Escaped and the shiriffe of London is punished 251. b 60 Rescued by an officer and the rescu●rs punished note 260 a 50. Carefullie seene vnto note 376. a 60. Faithfull a ●●tab●e example 423. a 50. Chaind in gieues made of siluer 18 a 10. That should haue ●ne hanged his good seruice 770. b 30. Brake from th sessions house note 906. b 10 Prisoners French mercifullie vsed not 550.60 Pittifullie slaine 5●4 b 60. Taken in wars an● slaine 608. b 60. Discharged 1088. b 60. Slaine b● French as they were take● 601. b 10. Of the Marshalsee breake out 792. a 10. Soll in open markets note 819. b40 Scottish of name taken by the English 989. a 40. Deliuered out of the tower 1127. a 10. Released 95. a 20. Set at libertie by duke William before his death 14. b 50. Released in an vprore 273. a 30. Arraigned for not comming to the church 1322. a 40. Proclamations for the lawfull taking of them in warre 1200 b 10. 40. Set at libertie at William Rufus coronation 16. b 10. Taken diuers nobles gentlemen of France 200. a 60. Beheaded 133. a 30. Released without ransome 201. b 10. Set at libertie out of the tower by the Londoners 338. b 50.60 A conspiracie to set them at libertie 333. a 30. Honorablie intreated by the prince of Wales note 390. a 10. c. Taken in the warres how honorable intreated by Edward the third 379. b 10.20 Set at large by rebels 430. b 50. Saued from the gallowes at a womans sute note 378 a 20. ¶ See Fines Priuilege of the parlement ¶ See Burgesses Priuileges and freedomes reuoked by duke William 8. a 20. Ecclesiasticall defended against Henrie the sixt his nobles 637. a 20.30 ¶ See Liberties Procession in English 963 b 30 Proclamation against the popes authoritie in England 914. b 40. c. Traitorous read and the reader apprehended 1132. b 60. Heauie and greeuous 664 b 40. Of Henrie the sixt for the taking of Iacke Cade the rebell and 〈◊〉 fellowes 635 b 10. c. For the lawfull assise of bread 166 a ●● That all English benefited men in Rome should returne into England 474. b 50.60 Clearing the lords of treason 460. a 40. For the auoiding of Irishmen 481. a 40. Touching monie note 309. a 20. To auoid strangers 202 b 40. Against puru●iors 259 d 20. That none should depart out of the relme 20. b 40. Against the familie of loue 1314 a 60 b 10. For the free traffike of merchants as before c. 1267 b 10. ¶ See Inclosures Prodigalitie of duke Robert of Normandie note 32 b 20. Of William Rufus 26. b 10. noted .27 a 10. Progresse of queene Elisabeth ¶ See Queene Elisabeth Promise to purchase the peopls fauor 8. b 40. In sicknesse broken in health 20. a 50. And what slacknes in performance thereof procured note 19. b 40 Of Edward the first vrged by his nobles note 308 a 50. 60. b 10. Uerie dishonorablie broken 304. b 60. Made against loialtie withstood by casualtie 295 a 30. Made to a request and performed note 320. b