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christian_n daughter_n earl_n marry_v 2,014 5 10.5471 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o quench_v the_o bloody_a thirst_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o monk_n counsellor_n and_o solicitor_n of_o that_o ill_n understand_v conversion_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o after_o the_o fury_n be_v past_a the_o king_n cause_v the_o child_n of_o either_o sex_n among_o those_o miserable_a people_n under_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v separate_v and_o baptize_v give_v they_o their_o liberty_n as_o innocent_a of_o their_o father_n obstinacy_n this_o rigour_n be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o fear_v or_o abate_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o thereby_o become_v more_o stubborn_a their_o being_n no_o spur_n in_o the_o world_n more_o sharp_a than_o religion_n to_o make_v man_n give_v over_o and_o contemn_v life_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v belove_v in_o this_o world_n when_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v arm_n for_o that_o respect_n for_o diverse_a moor_n dwell_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ronda_n la_fw-fr sierra_n vermeille_fw-fr and_o 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upon_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v general_a or_o constable_n of_o the_o goth_n army_n 544._o an._n 544._o he_o give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n polute_v honest_a family_n and_o great_a house_n the_o which_o he_o fill_v with_o murder_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o excess_n wherefore_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v to_o kill_v he_o at_o sevill_n tyrant_n the_o reward_n of_o a_o lustful_a tyrant_n riot_v in_o his_o banquet_n some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o totilas_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o italy_n and_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n one_o year_n &_o 7_o month_n 11._o agila_n 21_o the_o goth_n do_v choose_v agila_n for_o their_o king_n 546._o anno_fw-la 546._o who_o assail_v the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o corduba_n christian_n cruelty_n of_o agila_n against_o the_o christian_n or_o cordova_n &_o do_v all_o the_o disgrace_n he_o can_v unto_o the_o christian_n tread_v the_o bone_n of_o asciscle_n and_o victor_n who_o be_v martyr_n 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among_o other_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v against_o the_o jew_n 694._o an._n 694._o who_o be_v accuse_v not_o only_o to_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v be_v once_o baptize_v but_o also_o to_o have_v conspire_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v jew_n a_o decree_n against_o the_o jew_n their_o person_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o their_o descendant_n hold_v for_o slave_n and_o disperse_v throughout_o spain_n that_o those_o which_o have_v they_o in_o service_n shall_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o exercise_v their_o jewish_a ceremony_n that_o their_o child_n be_v once_o seven_o year_n old_a shall_v be_v send_v away_o from_o their_o parent_n and_o give_v to_o christian_n to_o bring_v up_o and_o then_o marry_v to_o christian_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v draw_v from_o the_o conversation_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o man_n of_o their_o sect_n this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o eight_o article_n these_o last_o counsel_n be_v general_a assembly_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v what_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o time_n be_v whereas_o the_o clergy_n hold_v the_o first_o place_n the_o which_o in_o name_n and_o show_n be_v make_v to_o determine_v of_o matter_n concern_v religion_n but_o in_o effect_n they_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o state_n whereas_o controversy_n betwixt_o great_a man_n and_o other_o politic_a matter_n be_v there_o decide_v and_o although_o there_o be_v man_n of_o all_o estate_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o noble_a house_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o order_n that_o regular_a man_n shall_v take_v knowledge_n of_o regular_a cause_n and_o secular_a cause_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o secular_a man_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v that_o the_o sovereign_a and_o last_o decision_n depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n so_o as_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o the_o 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egica_n have_v reign_v about_o thirteen_o year_n die_v at_o toledo_n be_v honour_v for_o a_o wise_a and_o temperate_a king_n 29._o vitiza_n 41_o the_o dishonour_n and_o infamy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o vitiza_n 701._o ann._n 701._o be_v full_a of_o all_o excess_n in_o his_o lust_n without_o fear_n or_o reverence_n of_o god_n in_o his_o action_n a_o hypocrite_n and_o dissembler_n for_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o show_v himself_o mild_a liberal_a and_o religious_a but_o soon_o after_o he_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o nature_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n at_o toledo_n toledo_n 18_o council_n of_o toledo_n to_o consult_v touch_v the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o cause_v theofreds_n eye_n to_o be_v pull_v out_o who_o have_v be_v confine_v to_o cordova_n lest_o that_o he_o who_o be_v belove_v of_o the_o people_n and_o brother_n to_o reccesiunthe_n shall_v aspire_v unto_o the_o crown_n he_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o pelagius_n the_o son_n of_o fafila_n who_o he_o have_v slay_v but_o he_o escape_v and_o flee_v into_o biscaye_n be_v reserve_v for_o great_a matter_n he_o commit_v many_o villainy_n the_o first_o two_o year_n yet_o secret_o but_o afterward_o he_o exceed_v in_o all_o vice_n without_o any_o shame_n he_o fill_v his_o palace_n with_o many_o wife_n which_o he_o have_v marry_v and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o concubine_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v public_o allow_v unto_o all_o man_n vitiza_n the_o imp●re_n and_o lend_v life_n of_o vitiza_n and_o do_v persuade_v the_o nobleman_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n he_o do_v likewise_o disannul_v the_o pope_n constitution_n for_o a_o single_a life_n and_o by_o a_o edict_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o suffer_v clergy_n man_n to_o marry_v and_o to_o have_v as_o many_o woman_n marry_v or_o unmarried_a as_o they_o please_v use_v all_o the_o enticement_n he_o can_v to_o infect_v they_o with_o his_o licentiousness_n lest_o they_o shall_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o by_o their_o censure_n draw_v the_o people_n from_o obey_v of_o so_o filthy_a and_o unchaste_a a_o king_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o rebellion_n this_o man_n blind_v with_o his_o lustful_a pleasure_n cause_v under_o the_o colour_n of_o peace_n which_o spain_n do_v then_o enjoy_v all_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v demantele_v vitiza_n town_n of_o spain_n demantele_v and_o the_o people_n disarm_v by_o vitiza_n except_o leon_n toledo_n and_o asturica_n beside_o he_o disarm_v the_o people_n and_o deprive_v sinderede_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v it_o just_o or_o unjust_o of_o his_o dignity_n give_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n opas_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o sevill_n he_o disannul_v all_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o church_n call_v back_o the_o jew_n and_o restore_v the_o banish_a man_n to_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n give_v they_o more_o privilege_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v before_o final_o as_o a_o presage_n of_o the_o future_a misery_n he_o show_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o excess_n and_o violence_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n what_o prince_n ill_o instruct_v and_o ignorant_a of_o true_a piety_n can_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n blind_a theofred_n confine_v to_o cordova_n be_v new_o marry_v to_o recilone_n a_o lady_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o goth_n have_v beget_v two_o son_n of_o she_o roderic_n and_o costa_n to_o who_o vitiza_n will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o father_n but_o they_o escape_v and_o implore_v the_o roman_n aid_n as_o the_o archbishop_n rodrigo_n do_v report_n or_o else_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o in_o remembrance_n of_o reccesiunthe_n give_v they_o aid_n to_o chase_v this_o infamous_a monster_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a throne_n which_o he_o do_v unworthy_o hold_v be_v come_v to_o battle_n vitiza_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v theofred_n vitiza_n take_v and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o roderic_n and_o costa_n son_n to_o theofred_n and_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n which_o he_o have_v give_v his_o own_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o and_o he_o confine_v to_o cordova_n without_o title_n or_o honour_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o misery_n have_v reign_v ten_o year_n thus_o roderic_n obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n 30._o roderic_n last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n 42_o the_o time_n be_v now_o come_v when_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n must_v have_v a_o end_n 711._o ann._n 711._o be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o iniquity_n for_o in_o their_o commonweal_n all_o thing_n both_o holy_a and_o profane_a be_v manage_v with_o fraud_n and_o violence_n and_o their_o prince_n affect_v confusion_n to_o satisfy_v their_o ambition_n and_o infamous_a lust_n wherefore_o it_o please_v god_n to_o confound_v they_o in_o their_o imagination_n to_o blind_v they_o that_o will_v be_v blind_a to_o root_v out_o the_o incorrigible_a and_o to_o take_v his_o grace_n from_o they_o that_o do_v obstinate_o contemn_v he_o vitiza_n roderic_n more_o vicious_a than_o vitiza_n roderic_n have_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o punish_v a_o tyrant_n make_v no_o use_n of_o this_o correction_n nor_o acknowledge_v the_o favour_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v but_o present_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o follow_v vitizaes_n step_n yea_o he_o exceed_v he_o in_o all_o vice_n he_o show_v himself_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a to_o sisebut_n and_o elba_n the_o child_n of_o vitiza_n who_o he_o pursue_v with_o all_o the_o indignity_n that_o may_v be_v and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v into_o africa_n deprive_v of_o all_o their_o good_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v by_o recila_n earl_n
of_o rome_n this_o act_n be_v write_v of_o he_o as_o good_a and_o holy_a although_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o show_v himself_o cruel_a and_o wicked_a joseph_n governor_n for_o the_o moor_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o have_v spoil_v the_o confine_n of_o gallicia_n moor_n a_o great_a defeat_n of_o moor_n they_o come_v to_o battle_n which_o froila_fw-fr win_v he_o slay_v 54000_o moor_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n with_o their_o commander_n to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n garcia_n ximines_n sobrabre_n navarre_n or_o sobrabre_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v begin_v a_o principality_n or_o royalty_n in_o sobrarbre_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n call_v iniga_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v garcia_n inigo_n he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o country_n wherewith_o the_o navarrois_n be_v discontent_v they_o abandon_v he_o and_o join_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n the_o first_o occasion_n which_o the_o christian_n inhabit_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n take_v to_o erect_v a_o estate_n and_o make_v head_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v of_o a_o assembly_n at_o the_o interment_n of_o a_o hermit_n which_o live_v in_o the_o rock_n near_o unto_o jaca._n this_o hermit_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o place_n whereas_o afterward_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_n be_v build_v the_o which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v a_o college_n of_o chanoins_n garcia_n ximines_n reign_v 42_o year_n and_o leave_v his_o petty_a kingdom_n to_o garcia_n inigo_n his_o son_n to_o who_o the_o navarrois_n submit_v themselves_o again_o but_o froila_fw-fr reign_v in_o ouiedo_n force_v they_o by_o arm_n to_o return_v to_o his_o obedience_n froila_fw-fr marry_a the_o daughter_n of_o eude_a duke_n of_o aquitaine_n ouiedo_n ouiedo_n call_v menine_a or_o according_a unto_o some_o momerane_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n alphonso_n call_v the_o chaste_a and_o bermond_n or_o veremond_n both_o which_o 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have_v breed_v some_o doubt_n whether_o this_o veremond_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o four_o place_n after_o froila_fw-fr be_v the_o son_n of_o vimaran_n or_o of_o froila_fw-fr himself_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o his_o other_o brother_n aurelius_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o vimaran_n have_v reign_v eleven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a or_o thereabouts_o 9_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n moor_n moor_n the_o arabian_n of_o spain_n divide_v themselves_o whole_o from_o the_o caliplhe_n of_o damas_n under_o abderramen_n spain_n abderramen_fw-la usur_fw-la pes_fw-la the_o sovereignty_n in_o spain_n who_o chase_v and_o in_o the_o end_n slay_v the_o governor_n or_o viceroy_n joseph_n make_v himself_o king_n and_o miralmumin_n or_o miramomelin_n and_o hold_v spain_n with_o that_o title_n 33_o year_n not_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n or_o caliph_n of_o damas_n in_o any_o thing_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 757_o of_o our_o redemption_n and_o 138_o year_n after_o the_o moor_n descent_n in_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o sovereign_a dignity_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o east_n for_o against_o maruan_n who_o have_v succeed_v hize_v caliph_n of_o the_o arabian_n at_o damas_n there_o have_v rise_v many_o tyrant_n whereof_o he_o punish_v some_o but_o asmulin_n vanquish_v he_o this_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o mutar_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o persia_n and_o follow_v his_o sect_n maintain_v that_o ali_n have_v be_v the_o true_a prophet_n and_o great_a than_o mahumet_n he_o command_v then_o over_o the_o corasenes_n a_o people_n in_o persia_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o cataban_n his_o friend_n to_o procure_v the_o slave_n throughout_o all_o persia_n to_o kill_v their_o master_n and_o to_o rob_v they_o the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o come_v rich_a with_o their_o master_n spoil_n to_o asmulin_n soon_o after_o be_v impatient_a of_o ease_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o sect_n the_o caisme_n and_o lamonites_n asmulin_n take_v part_n with_o the_o lamonite_n defeat_v the_o other_o and_o with_o his_o victorious_a band_n assail_v jolin_a governor_n of_o persia_n under_o the_o caliph_n maruan_n victory_n asmulin_n caliph_n and_o his_o victory_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o maruan_n also_o who_o come_v against_o he_o with_o above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o egypt_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o salin_n the_o son_n of_o asmulin_n by_o who_o through_o his_o victory_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o family_n asmulin_n the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n descend_v from_o asmulin_n the_o rest_n of_o maruans_n family_n and_o follower_n be_v disperse_v in_o africa_n where_o they_o erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o some_o pass_v into_o spain_n which_o may_v be_v that_o race_n of_o abderramen_n of_o who_o we_o here_o entreat_v who_o notwithstanding_o vasee_n affirm_v be_v base_o descend_v and_o garibay_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o he_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o race_n of_o aben_n humeia_n and_o from_o zaineb_n the_o daughter_n of_o mahumet_n his_o father_n be_v call_v moabia_n and_o his_o seat_n be_v also_o at_o cordova_n he_o bring_v his_o army_n before_o valence_n which_o resist_v he_o and_o take_v it_o they_o say_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o s._n vincent_n be_v worship_v there_o and_o that_o many_o family_n among_o these_o christian_n ill_o instruct_v fear_v the_o come_n of_o this_o sarracene_n king_n dislodge_v and_o carry_v these_o relic_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o valence_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o guadiana_n and_o have_v pass_v unto_o that_o point_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a promontory_n they_o be_v encounter_v by_o a_o moor_n of_o fez_n name_n whence_o cape_n s._n vincent_n in_o algarbe_n take_v the_o name_n call_v alibouz_n who_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o 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in_o spain_n that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n practise_v in_o spain_n this_o prince_n be_v politic_a and_o of_o a_o active_a spirit_n yet_o not_o give_v to_o arm_n wherefore_o he_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n so_o as_o during_o his_o reign_n they_o do_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n one_o against_o another_o the_o bondman_n in_o his_o country_n be_v mourn_v against_o their_o master_n and_o in_o arm_n they_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o king_n and_o reduce_v to_o their_o first_o condition_n of_o servitude_n they_o report_v a_o shameful_a and_o abominable_a thing_n of_o he_o among_o christian_n that_o in_o his_o capitulation_n with_o abderramen_n to_o have_v a_o peace_n beside_o that_o he_o make_v himself_o his_o tributary_n he_o promise_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o give_v every_o year_n to_o these_o barbarian_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o virgin_n yet_o vaseus_fw-la do_v attribute_v it_o to_o mauregat_n he_o marry_v 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and_o unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a prince_n infidel_n a_o detestable_a tribute_n pay_v by_o a_o christian_a prince_n to_o infidel_n for_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v they_o a_o tribute_n contrary_n to_o all_o law_n and_o honesty_n which_o be_v fifty_o virgin_n of_o noble_a family_n and_o as_o many_o of_o base_a condition_n the_o which_o he_o shall_v send_v yearly_a this_o impure_a and_o brutish_a king_n expose_v those_o poor_a christian_a creature_n by_o a_o express_a agreement_n unto_o the_o damnable_a appetite_n of_o infidel_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v likely_a of_o god_n also_o he_o reign_v five_o year_n and_o five_o month_n die_v without_o child_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o pravia_n in_o his_o time_n abderramen_n reign_v over_o all_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n moor_n moor_n he_o do_v wonderful_o spoil_v the_o christian_n be_v very_o mighty_a for_o he_o have_v thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n 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retire_v from_o court_n into_o his_o country_n of_o saldagne_n where_o he_o show_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v a_o enemy_n to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n d._n fortune_n three_o king_n of_o navarre_n 23_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon_n navarre_n navarre_n d._n fortune_n be_v the_o three_o king_n of_o sobrarbre_n and_o navarre_n 802._o an._n 802._o who_o come_v unto_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 802_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o d._n garcia_n inigo_n his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o also_o against_o the_o french_a who_o spoil_v his_o country_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o mahumetist_n for_o soldier_n hold_v nothing_o holy_a but_o that_o which_o be_v barren_a and_o yield_v no_o booty_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n be_v that_o famous_a defeat_n at_o roncevaux_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o navarrois_n and_o other_o confederate_n for_o 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carry_v prisoner_n unto_o cea_n d._n garcia_n navarre_n navarre_n wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n with_o good_a word_n and_o money_n as_o his_o guard_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o so_o be_v full_a of_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n he_o return_v into_o navarre_n where_o he_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o gascon_n and_o of_o moor_n ally_n or_o mercenary_n the_o which_o he_o lead_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o oca_n unto_o atapuerca_n within_o four_o league_n of_o burgos_n castille_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o castille_n whereof_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n be_v advertise_v he_o have_v raise_v great_a troop_n in_o castille_n leon_n and_o asturia_n to_o resist_v he_o yet_o before_o they_o come_v to_o join_v in_o battle_n he_o do_v solicit_v the_o king_n d._n garcia_n by_o many_o messenger_n to_o retire_v entreat_v
marry_v her_o elder_a daughter_n and_o sister_n to_o d._n alphonso_n henriques_n call_v d._n theresa_n henriques_n these_o goodly_a exploit_n be_v do_v among_o christian_n in_o the_o house_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v but_o now_o grow_v for_o expiation_n whereof_o they_o say_v that_o fernando_n paez_n who_o have_v take_v away_o his_o live_a brother_n wife_n build_v a_o monastery_n at_o sobrado_n in_o galicia_n nine_o league_n from_o saint_n jaques_n a_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n teach_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o those_o time_n to_o miserable_a contemner_n of_o god_n law_n and_o ordonance_n the_o young_a earl_n don_n alphonso_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o these_o excess_n and_o moreover_o see_v himself_o contemn_v and_o out_o of_o all_o credit_n and_o favour_n for_o that_o the_o adulterous_a and_o incestuous_a d._n fernando_n entitle_v himself_o earl_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o go_v to_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o event_n you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o if_o this_o countess_n be_v unchaste_a in_o her_o several_a marriage_n etc._n navarre_n castille_n arragon_n etc._n etc._n her_o sister_n d._n vrraca_n show_v herself_o as_o loose_v and_o disloyal_a to_o her_o husband_n king_n don_n alphonso_n so_o as_o this_o prince_n who_o be_v endow_v with_o great_a virtue_n and_o wisdom_n be_v force_v to_o restrain_v she_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o castellar_n nee●e_v unto_o sarragossa_n from_o whence_o she_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o escape_v as_o she_o do_v with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o discontent_a nobleman_n of_o castille_n with_o who_o she_o retire_v into_o her_o inheritance_n where_o she_o take_v council_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n make_v her_o pretext_n that_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v against_o her_o will_n and_o by_o constraint_n and_o moreover_o that_o she_o be_v his_o cousin_n germane_a remoove_v and_o therefore_o the_o marriage_n can_v not_o be_v lawful_a without_o dispensation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o much_o use_v of_o this_o council_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o bourgos_n leon_n palence_n and_o other_o who_o be_v all_o dispossess_v chase_v away_o and_o banish_v by_o d._n alphonso_n and_o with_o they_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n facunds_o who_o abbey_n be_v give_v to_o d._n ramir_n the_o king_n brother_n wherefore_o the_o nobility_n and_o estate_n of_o castille_n consider_v what_o trouble_n and_o misery_n will_v ensue_v if_o this_o design_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n against_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n they_o will_v not_o give_v their_o consent_n but_o take_v their_o queen_n with_o all_o respect_n and_o conduct_v she_o into_o arragon_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o dissemble_v the_o wrong_n she_o have_v do_v he_o receive_v her_o into-favor_n but_o as_o she_o continue_v her_o lewd_a life_n forget_v more_o and_o more_o the_o honour_n of_o herself_o &_o house_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v more_o dear_a unto_o such_o a_o princess_n unchaste_a queen_n d._n vrraca_n unchaste_a than_o her_o life_n the_o king_n in_o the_o and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o town_n of_o soria_n chase_v she_o from_o his_o company_n for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o he_o keep_v still_o many_o strong_a place_n in_o castille_n not_o care_v much_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o doubt_v this_o king_n be_v of_o a_o great_a courage_n and_o give_v good_a proof_n that_o he_o do_v more_o esteem_n virtue_n and_o his_o honour_n husband_n d._n vrrace_n chasd_v away_o by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n her_o husband_n than_o all_o worldly_a good_n dispossess_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a jurisdiction_n as_o those_o of_o castille_n leon_n toledo_n and_o other_o which_o d._n vrraca_n have_v bring_v he_o who_o be_v settle_v in_o her_o country_n begin_v to_o show_v some_o token_n of_o amendment_n govern_v herself_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o d._n pedro_n ansure_v and_o other_o knight_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o fame_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n have_v then_o assemble_v her_o estate_n she_o complain_v that_o many_o fort_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o demand_v their_o advice_n and_o aid_n to_o recover_v they_o those_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o captain_n and_o governor_n castillan_n be_v present_o yield_v unto_o she_o without_o attend_v any_o commandment_n from_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n in_o hatr_v that_o he_o have_v chase_v away_o the_o queen_n among_o other_o d._n pedro_n ansure_v present_o after_o the_o restitution_n of_o some_o place_n by_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v at_o castellar_n where_o come_v before_o he_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o clad_v all_o in_o scarlet_a he_o light_v and_o hold_v a_o halter_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o separat_v castille_n separat_v that_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o his_o queen_n the_o natural_a and_o sovereign_a princess_n of_o castille_n the_o duty_n of_o faithful_a vassal_n yet_o have_v fail_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n and_o homage_n he_o have_v bring_v unto_o he_o both_o hand_n and_o mouth_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v dispose_v of_o they_o and_o of_o his_o whole_a body_n at_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n and_o command_v king_n don_n alphonso_n always_o like_o himself_o although_o upon_o sufficient_a ground_n he_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o these_o fort_n show_v no_o good_a countenance_n unto_o the_o earl_n yet_o upon_o his_o first_o speech_n he_o pardon_v he_o yield_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a alphonso_n magnanimity_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o commend_v much_o the_o loyalty_n and_o integrity_n of_o this_o knight_n the_o which_o shall_v serve_v as_o a_o precedent_n to_o posterity_n wherefore_o he_o be_v send_v back_o with_o honour_n into_o castille_n after_o this_o d._n vrraca_n do_v nothing_o of_o merit_n for_o fall_v to_o her_o old_a design_n of_o divorce_n she_o obtain_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n pascal_n of_o who_o commandment_n and_o bull_n don_n diego_n gelmirio_n bishop_n of_o compostella_n be_v minister_v and_o executioner_n thus_o find_v herself_o without_o restraint_n in_o her_o lust_n &_o luxuriousnesse_n she_o exceed_v strange_o she_o have_v familiar_a and_o dishonest_a conversation_n with_o d._n gomes_n earl_n of_o candespina_n who_o have_v in_o former_a time_n pretend_v to_o be_v her_o husband_n etc._n navarre_n castille_n arragon_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v secret_o deliver_v of_o a_o son_n get_v by_o he_o and_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n call_v d._n fernand_n hurtado_n from_o who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v descend_v the_o house_n of_o hurtado_n a_o noble_a family_n of_o spain_n although_o that_o some_o doubt_n hereof_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o earl_n d._n gomes_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o affair_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n at_o his_o pleasure_n converse_v as_o familiar_o with_o the_o queen_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v his_o wife_n and_o yet_o another_o knight_n call_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n to_o don_n ordogno_n earl_n of_o lara_n who_o enter_v combat_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o zamora_n against_o the_o three_o son_n of_o aria_n gonçalo_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n do_v insinuate_v himself_o in_o the_o queen_n favour_n and_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n one_o of_o her_o great_a minion_n whereof_o the_o earl_n d._n gomes_n be_v very_o jealous_a the_o dissolute_a and_o unchaste_a life_n of_o d._n vrraca_n be_v so_o public_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o king_n d._n alphonso_n move_v with_o a_o just_a disdain_n both_o for_o it_o and_o for_o the_o abovementioned_n divorce_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n unchaste_a queen_n d._n vrraca_n unchaste_a be_v much_o incense_v as_o well_o at_o the_o dissolute_a life_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o at_o the_o castillans_n baseness_n who_o obey_v she_o bear_v they_o also_o a_o spleen_n for_o that_o they_o have_v deliver_v she_o those_o place_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o in_o guard_n there_o go_v against_o he_o to_o field_n the_o queen_n two_o favourite_n d._n gomes_n and_o d._n pedro_n with_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n who_o have_v encounter_v the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o navarrois_n and_o arragonois_n husband_n d._n vrraca_n chase_v away_o by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n her_o husband_n they_o come_v to_o fight_v near_o unto_o candespina_n and_o not_o far_o from_o sepulueda_n d._n pedro_n who_o lead_v the_o foreward_n be_v first_o charge_v who_o abandon_v his_o man_n base_o upon_o the_o first_o encounter_n and_o
the_o king_n person_n notwithstanding_o whether_o remorse_n of_o so_o foul_a a_o act_n alter_v the_o mind_n of_o these_o knight_n of_o lara_n or_o that_o all_o the_o brother_n be_v not_o a_o like_a affect_v as_o d._n manrique_n d._n nugno_n the_o young_a of_o the_o brethren_n take_v king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o atiença_n not_o respect_v the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o hold_v himself_o deceive_v by_o d._n manrique_n send_v he_o word_n by_o a_o knight_n that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v the_o earl_n make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o deliver_v his_o king_n and_o natural_a prince_n from_o captivity_n afterward_o the_o earl_n meet_v with_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n who_o accuse_v he_o of_o treachery_n and_o demand_v justice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n he_o answer_v again_o that_o he_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o repent_v he_o not_o to_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v to_o deliver_v his_o king_n a_o child_n of_o so_o tender_a age_n from_o such_o unjust_a slavery_n after_o many_o reason_n and_o allegation_n of_o either_o side_n auila_n the_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n give_v in_o guard_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o auila_n the_o earl_n d._n manrique_n be_v absolve_v but_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n keep_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o place_n and_o town_n in_o castille_n except_o some_o of_o the_o lesser_a which_o continue_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o great_a safety_n until_o they_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o put_v he_o into_o the_o city_n of_o auila_n where_o he_o be_v faithful_o keep_v by_o his_o good_a subject_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o until_o he_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a wherefore_o they_o say_v common_o in_o spain_n the_o loyal_a of_o auila_n the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n of_o castille_n navarre_n navarre_n invite_v d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n surname_v the_o wise_a to_o make_v his_o profit_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n whereat_o all_o worldly_a man_n do_v aim_v yet_o have_v he_o some_o just_a pretention_n to_o do_v it_o especial_o to_o invade_v the_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o oja_n which_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n have_v lay_v hold_n on_o during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o interregne_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n so_o as_o he_o go_v to_o arm_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o that_o province_n and_o take_v logrogno_n entrena_n and_o cerezo_n and_o pass_v on_o he_o also_o take_v birbiesca_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o way_n even_o unto_o burgos_n all_o which_o place_n he_o do_v fortify_v but_o yet_o he_o enjoy_v they_o not_o long_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n without_o any_o resistance_n make_v by_o they_o of_o castille_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n beside_o that_o towards_o arragon_n he_o find_v himself_o assure_v by_o a_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n 1162._o death_n of_o d._n ra●mon●_n berenger_fw-ge earl_n of_o barcelone_n 1162._o the_o which_o be_v the_o better_o confirm_v by_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1162._o in_o piedmont_n in_o the_o bourge_n of_o saint_n dalmace_n near_o unto_o turin_n this_o prince_n go_v by_o sea_n into_o italy_n with_o his_o nephew_n the_o earl_n of_o provence_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n who_o make_v war_n then_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n d._n alphonso_n the_o second_o and_o the_o six_o king_n of_o arragon_n 2._o this_o earl_n have_v govern_v cattelogne_n and_o barcelone_n thirty_o one_o year_n arragon_n arragon_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n five_o and_o twenty_o he_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a but_o too_o ambitious_a he_o lest_z d._n raymond_n his_o son_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v d._n alphonso_n heir_n of_o both_o estate_n by_o his_o testament_n by_o the_o which_o he_o give_v unto_o d._n pedro_n his_o second_o son_n the_o earldom_n of_o cerdagne_n with_o the_o same_o right_n as_o cont_n bernard_n william_n have_v hold_v it_o and_o moreover_o the_o demein_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o carcassone_n wil._n disposition_n of_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n wil._n and_o right_n of_o narbonne_n and_o other_o place_n in_o languedoc_n reserve_v the_o homage_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelon_n and_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o elder_a substitute_v to_o d._n pedro_n his_o three_o son_n d._n sancho_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o child_n and_o they_o two_o to_o their_o elder_a brother_n d._n alphonso_n either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o siegneury_n with_o his_o child_n unto_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o ally_n and_o faithful_a friend_n the_o queen_n d._n petronille_n his_o wife_n remain_v regent_n and_o tutoress_n of_o her_o son_n and_o realm_n but_o she_o bring_v d._n alphonso_n be_v but_o 12._o year_n old_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n his_o cousin_n germane_a the_o queen_n give_v over_o that_o charge_n as_o unfit_a for_o woman_n this_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o barcelone_n since_o which_o time_n these_o two_o estate_n have_v not_o be_v divide_v return_v to_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n he_o govern_v his_o realm_n wise_o and_o just_o and_o have_v about_o he_o many_o good_a and_o virtuous_a prelate_n and_o knight_n among_o the_o which_o be_v d._n vivian_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n the_o earl_n d._n bela_n ladron_n lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v governor_n in_o alava_n rodrigues_n martin_n governor_n in_o maragnon_n pedro_n ruis_n in_o estella_n and_o gallipienço_o sancho_n ramires_n in_o sanguessa_n ximeno_n of_o ayvar_fw-la in_o roncal_n ximen_n aznare_v in_o tafalla_n sancho_n esquerra_n in_o saint_n mary_n of_o vxua_n martin_n de_fw-fr lees_n in_o peralta_n aznar_n de_fw-fr rada_n in_o false_n and_o in_o valtierra_n peter_n of_o araçury_n in_o logrogno_n and_o tudele_fw-la with_o diverse_a other_o as_o for_o his_o domestic_a affair_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n sancha_n infanta_n of_o castille_n who_o other_o call_v beacia_n or_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o goodly_a issue_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v king_n after_o his_o father_n d._n fernand_n and_o d._n ramir_n navarre_n geneology_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o be_v bishop_n of_o pampelone_n for_o ecclesiastical_a charge_n which_o have_v great_a revenue_n be_v not_o there_o give_v to_o pastor_n which_o have_v care_n of_o christian_n manner_n and_o conscience_n but_o be_v portion_n for_o king_n child_n he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v d._n remy_n beside_o three_o son_n she_o bring_v he_o three_o daughter_n d._n berenguela_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n surname_v corde-lion_n and_o have_v for_o her_o dowry_n the_o country_n of_o maine_n in_o france_n where_o she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n like_o a_o virtuous_a widow_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n d._n sanchos_n second_o daughter_n be_v d._n theresa_n otherwise_o call_v constance_n who_o die_v a_o virgin_n and_o the_o three_o be_v d._n blanch_n marry_v to_o thiband_n earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n from_o who_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o the_o house_n of_o champagne_n have_v their_o beginning_n in_o d._n thiband_n their_o son_n about_o the_o year_n 1165._o 1165._o an._n 1165._o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o process_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o sarragosse_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n lope_n predecessor_n to_o d._n vivian_n with_o d._n pedro_n of_o zarroja_n for_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o diocese_n and_o 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bayone_n whether_o she_o have_v be_v convey_v when_o her_o father_n be_v slay_v her_o name_n be_v mary_n the_o king_n be_v press_v to_o resist_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n manuel_n to_o who_o he_o restore_v donna_n constance_n his_o daughter_n who_o he_o have_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o toro_n and_o grant_v unto_o he_o certain_a other_o condition_n whereby_o he_o pacefy_v the_o intestine_a trouble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v at_o vailledolit_fw-la he_o cause_v joseph_n of_o eccia_n the_o jew_n to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o custom_n and_o for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v great_a complaint_n make_v of_o he_o he_o take_v that_o charge_n from_o he_o ordain_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o christian_n with_o the_o title_n of_o treasorer_n and_o not_o of_o customer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1330._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v at_o font_n grimald_n 1330._o an._n 1330._o renew_v their_o alliance_n and_o league_n and_o do_v capitulate_v a_o new_a that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v assist_v he_o of_o castille_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n for_o the_o moor_n war_n and_o then_o be_v a_o marriage_n celebrate_v betwixt_o don_n pedro_n the_o infant_n of_o portugal_n and_o donna_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o don_n pedro_n of_o castille_n the_o rendezvous_n for_o the_o christian_n army_n be_v appoint_v at_o cordova_n whether_o the_o king_n come_v with_o his_o five_o hundred_o horse_n portugois_n lead_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christus_fw-la so_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a they_o lay_v siege_n to_o thiebe_fw-fr hardales_n mahumet_n king_n of_o granado_n who_o keep_v himself_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o alhambra_n moor_n moor_n give_v the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o the_o war_n to_o ozmin_n who_o have_v take_v pruna_n by_o treason_n come_v and_o lodge_v with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o good_a troop_n of_o foot_n at_o turon_n three_o league_n from_o thiebe_fw-fr seek_v by_o his_o continual_a alarm_n to_o divert_v the_o christian_n siege_n make_v daily_a skirmish_n about_o the_o river_n of_o guadathiebe_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o common_a water_v of_o both_o army_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o christian_n continue_v their_o battery_n and_o the_o town_n be_v valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o burn_v the_o engine_n of_o battery_n with_o wild_a fire_n and_o do_v frustrate_v many_o of_o the_o assailant_n attempt_n in_o the_o end_n ozmin_n desirous_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n 〈◊〉_d stratagem_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o resolve_v to_o charge_v the_o camp_n with_o this_o policy_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o and_o send_v three_o thousand_o horse_n far_o about_o and_o by_o cover_a place_n to_o charge_v the_o christian_a army_n behind_o or_o in_o flank_n upon_o sign_n give_v whilst_o that_o he_o with_o the_o other_o three_o thousand_o and_o his_o footman_n do_v set_v upon_o they_o in_o front_n think_v that_o the_o whole_a army_n will_v make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o that_o while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n the_o rest_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o great_a cry_n shall_v amaze_v they_o and_o easy_o disorder_v they_o but_o he_o fail_v in_o this_o design_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n army_n be_v disband_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n come_v against_o he_o he_o appoint_v a_o good_a squadron_n of_o horse_n to_o defend_v the_o rear_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n go_v to_o encounter_v ozmin_n who_o he_o fight_v withal_o and_o repulse_v and_o have_v defeat_v he_o if_o the_o three_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o charge_v the_o army_n behind_o have_v not_o turn_v head_n find_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o come_v in_o time_n to_o succour_n ozmin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v not_o whole_o defeat_v while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n the_o king_n send_v two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o assail_v the_o moor_n camp_n and_o to_o spoil_v their_o baggage_n the_o which_o they_o effect_v bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n this_o ill-succeeding_a enterprise_n be_v poor_o repair_v the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o moor_n who_o slay_v about_o fifty_o soldier_n who_o they_o find_v disband_v about_o the_o river_n and_o this_o be_v all_o wherefore_o they_o retire_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v continue_v and_o then_o the_o moor_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o succour_n yield_v to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v afterward_o priego_n and_o lagnetta_n be_v yield_v and_o the_o fort_n of_o cuenas_n and_o ortexica_fw-la recover_v which_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n with_o these_o victory_n king_n d._n alphonso_n return_v to_o sevile_v be_v much_o
john_n alphonso_n cariello_n d._n inigo_n lopes_n horozco_n d._n garcia_n guttiere_n of_o caruajal_n d._n guttiere_n fernandes_n of_o toledo_n d._n diego_n fernandes_n of_o castiello_n d._n pero_n ruiz_n of_o villegas_n d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n juge_a d._n ruy_n gonçales_n of_o castagneda_n d._n ruy_n ramires_n de_fw-fr guzman_n d._n sancho_n martin_n de_fw-la ley●a_fw-la d._n john_n gonçales_n of_o baçan_n d._n pero_n trillo_n d._n suero_n perez_n of_o quinones_n d._n gonçal_n mexia_n d._n fernand_n cariello_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr rojas_n d._n pero_n aluarez_n ozorio_n d._n pero_n perez_n of_o padilla_n d._n gil_n quintagna_n d._n john_n rodrigues_n of_o villegas_n d._n diego_n perez_n sarmiento_n d._n mendoza_n rodrigues_n of_o viezma_n d._n john_n fernandes_n cornel._n d._n john_n of_o ceruejule_n d._n john_n rodrigues_n of_o cizueros_n d._n orion_n of_o liebana_n d._n john_n fernandes_n delgadillo_n d._n gomes_n capiello_n d._n bertrand_n of_o guevara_n d._n john_n tenorio_n d._n obietto_n of_o tordesillas_n d._n john_n fernandes_n of_o bahamon_n d._n alphonso_n tenorio_n some_o put_v d._n john_n the_o blind_a in_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knight_n which_o show_v that_o the_o order_n be_v long_o before_o institute_v these_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o most_o renown_a family_n of_o spain_n whereof_o some_o be_v whole_o extinct_a other_o house_n be_v since_o grow_v great_a as_o the_o velasques_n manriques_n pimentel_n mendoça_n cordova_n pacheco_n estunica_n fajardo_n arellanos_fw-la tendillas_fw-la cuevas_n andradas_n fonçecas_n luna_fw-la villandrado_n sotomaiores_fw-la this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n do_v flourish_v for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o religious_a as_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v neglect_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o at_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n of_o solibert_n governor_n of_o navarre_n navarr●_n navarr●_n by_o the_o persuasion_n as_o it_o be_v likely_a of_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o of_o don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n enter_v into_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o for_o that_o he_o know_v the_o force_n of_o navarre_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o annoy_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o that_o those_o of_o france_n be_v both_o far_o off_o and_o in_o war_n with_o the_o english_a he_o insinuate_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n under_o hope_n of_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o d._n jeanne_n elder_a daughter_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o don_n pedro_n infant_n of_o arragon_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o effect_n d._n pero_n gonçales_n of_o morentin_n be_v send_v to_o tortosa_n in_o cattelogne_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v appoint_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o saragossa_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o this_o marriage_n they_o conclude_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v and_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n pedro_n shall_v aid_v the_o governor_n of_o navarre_n both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v arragon_n league_n and_o marriage_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n in_o all_o the_o war_n they_o shall_v have_v for_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n the_o chief_a motive_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v d._n john_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr haro_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr los_fw-es cameros_fw-la who_o be_v very_o inward_a with_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o annoy_v king_n d._n alphonso_n d._n jeanne_n queen_n of_o navarre_n be_v in_o france_n be_v that_o year_n deliver_v of_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o county_n of_o eureux_fw-fr another_o marriage_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o portugal_n castille_n castille_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n for_o d._n fernand_n rodrigues_n of_o bilbao_n prior_n of_o s._n john_n chancellor_n to_o queen_n mary_n wife_n to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n a_o great_a friend_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o to_o who_o the_o revenge_n which_o the_o king_n do_v usual_o take_v of_o his_o nobility_n be_v not_o please_v be_v also_o incense_v at_o the_o familiarity_n which_o the_o king_n have_v with_o d._n leonora_n of_o guzman_n and_o at_o the_o authority_n she_o have_v within_o the_o realm_n be_v also_o much_o devote_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o prevail_v so_o with_o he_o by_o his_o practice_n as_o he_o cause_v a_o divorce_n betwixt_o the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o wife_n d._n blanch_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v very_o sickly_a and_o make_v he_o to_o marry_v d._n constance_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o think_v to_o have_v be_v queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o dream_v not_o of_o these_o thing_n think_v himself_o assure_v of_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v whole_o attentive_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n with_o who_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n by_o stop_v of_o their_o victual_n but_o be_v better_o advise_v he_o send_v to_o demand_v the_o tribute_n for_o that_o year_n of_o king_n mahumet_n the_o which_o be_v pay_v so_o as_o he_o suffer_v the_o moor_n to_o have_v passage_n for_o their_o victual_n out_o of_o andalusia_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o yet_o king_n mahumet_n understanding_n what_o small_a assurance_n there_o be_v in_o this_o truce_n and_o watch_v all_o occasion_n either_o how_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o to_o annoy_v they_o he_o pass_v soon_o after_o into_o africa_n to_o solicit_v king_n albohaçen_o miralmumin_n of_o maroc_n to_o make_v some_o great_a enterprise_n with_o he_o in_o spain_n 13_o and_o for_o that_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n have_v always_o have_v great_a affinity_n and_o intelligence_n with_o these_o miralmumins_n of_o africa_n moor_n moor_n it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o relate_v the_o continuance_n since_o joseph_n aben_n jacob_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o merin_n who_o we_o leave_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o africa_n try_v to_o pass_v into_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1291._o when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v tariffe_n from_o he_o but_o be_v stop_v by_o benedict_n zachary_n admiral_n of_o castille_n he_o convert_v his_o desseign_n against_o alboacid_a king_n of_o tremessen_n and_o his_o successor_n boham_n this_o miralmumin_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremessen_n a_o familiar_a friend_n of_o his_o call_v alfetrian_a africa_n bucale_v 3._o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o merin_n in_o africa_n slay_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n whereupon_o his_o son_n bucale_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o arabian_a moor_n and_o be_v the_o 3._o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o merin_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o camp_n before_o tremessen_v albohaya_n his_o uncle_n be_v invest_v by_o the_o maroquin_n to_o take_v the_o realm_n from_o bucale_v he_o refuse_v it_o for_o himself_o but_o he_o advance_v another_o king_n of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o merin_n ●aroc_n bot●bid_v 4._o king_n of_o ●aroc_n call_v botebid_v son_n to_o a_o brother_n of_o this_o bucale_v who_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o bucale_v think_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o africa_n be_v slay_v by_o they_o that_o pursue_v he_o near_o unto_o mont_fw-fr atlas_n thus_o bot●bid_v reign_v the_o 4._o of_o the_o family_n of_o merin_n who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n end_v both_o reign_n and_o life_n in_o who_o place_n abortabe_n his_o brother_n be_v the_o five_o king_n of_o maroc_n by_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a christian_a soldier_n king_n abortabe_n 5._o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o africa_n lead_v by_o a_o knight_n call_v gonçalo_n sanches_n of_o troncones_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o this_o ingrateful_a barbarian_a be_v force_v to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n and_o so_o retire_v into_o spain_n abortabe_n reign_v only_o 2._o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o ribate_n leave_v the_o realm_n of_o maroc_n to_o his_o great_a uncle_n aben_n joseph_n son_n to_o king_n jacob_n aben_n joseph_n the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merin_n which_o have_v reign_v in_o maroc_n and_o brother_n to_o aben_n jacob_n this_o aben_n joseph_n have_v one_o son_n call_v alboali_n maroc_n aben_n joseph_n 6_o king_n of_o maroc_n who_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v king_n of_o fez_n in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o as_o he_o have_v indiscreet_o and_o too_o ambitious_o cherish_v this_o son_n he_o be_v force_v to_o repent_v he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o son_n hatred_n as_o he_o deprive_v his_o father_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o maroc_n and_o appoint_v he_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o almodes_n then_o reign_v at_o tunis_n who_o have_v there_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o their_o family_n and_o
and_o send_v alphonso_n ruis_n secretary_n of_o state_n for_o that_o realm_n express_o out_o of_o sicily_n but_o his_o disgrace_n increase_v he_o be_v force_v to_o come_v in_o person_n he_o be_v there_o discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o send_v home_o to_o his_o house_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o office_n and_o estate_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n be_v make_v general_n at_o sea_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o pescare_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n ❧_o the_o 29_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o content_n 1_o trouble_n be_v in_o the_o low_a country_n 2_o tumult_n make_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n of_o granado_n 3_o scio_fw-la take_v by_o the_o turk_n 4_o duke_n of_o alba_n send_v governor_n into_o the_o low_a country_n 5_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o the_o nether_a lander_n 6_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n 7_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n send_v from_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n into_o spain_n 8_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o moor_n of_o granado_n to_o rebel_v 9_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o his_o niece_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n 10_o right_n of_o the_o seigneurie_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o cypress_n 11_o league_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o commonweal_n of_o venice_n 12_o famagusta_n yield_v to_o the_o turk_n 13_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o turk_n at_o lepanto_n 14_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n send_v to_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alba_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 15_o enterprise_n of_o tunis_n make_v by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n 16_o tunis_n and_o go●lette_n recover_v again_o by_o the_o turk_n 17_o d._n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n go_v into_o africa_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o year_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o die_v 1566_o 1566_o in_o who_o place_n be_v choose_v friar_n michael_n gislieri_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominicke_n cardinal_n alexandrino_n and_o he_o be_v call_v pius_n the_o five_o 5._o election_n of_o pope_n pius_n 5._o he_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o diverse_a charge_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o therefore_o he_o seek_v to_o advance_v it_o be_v come_v to_o this_o dignity_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n know_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sour_a and_o severe_a disposition_n be_v somewhat_o trouble_v at_o his_o election_n which_o be_v report_v unto_o he_o we_o hope_v in_o god_n say_v he_o so_o to_o behave_v ourself_o as_o they_o will_v be_v more_o grieve_v to_o hear_v of_o our_o death_n than_o they_o be_v now_o at_o our_o creation_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n rejoice_v much_o at_o this_o election_n commend_v the_o author_n thereof_o he_o do_v observe_v he_o with_o great_a reverence_n command_v all_o his_o minister_n with_o who_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o treat_v not_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o his_o holiness_n just_a demand_n inquisition_n archbishop_z of_o toledo_n draw_v in_o question_n by_o 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that_o which_o seem_v obscure_a shall_v be_v see_v clear_o and_o plain_o by_o this_o garden_n they_o understand_v the_o country_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n mont_fw-fr calpe_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o guadalquibir_n which_o they_o call_v the_o garden_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a the_o wall_n be_v cadiz_n the_o gate_n s_o lucar_n of_o barameda_n that_o the_o labourer_n of_o portugal_n do_v hold_v for_o a_o most_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o as_o a_o king_n who_o name_n shall_v be_v as_o bestia_n shall_v vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o that_o after_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n have_v suffer_v many_o great_a affliction_n and_o misery_n the_o same_o king_n who_o all_o the_o world_n hold_v for_o dead_a shall_v rise_v again_o and_o recover_v his_o throne_n with_o incredible_a prosperity_n which_o they_o say_v must_v needs_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o king_n d._n sebastian_n for_o that_o the_o peasant_n in_o portugal_n in_o stead_n of_o sebastian_n say_v bestiam_fw-la and_o as_o they_o hold_v these_o prediction_n to_o be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o prisoner_n so_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o root_v out_o this_o belief_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a d._n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n sampayo_n after_o he_o have_v proclaim_v this_o miraculous_a adventure_n over_o all_o christendom_n and_o run_v into_o a_o thousand_o danger_n for_o his_o sake_n he_o go_v again_o into_o portugal_n with_o friar_n bonaventure_n a_o franciscan_a where_o publish_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n they_o breed_v such_o a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o people_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o general_a revolt_n gallerien_n sampayo_n and_o bonaventure_n hang_v for_o this_o gallerien_n if_o they_o have_v find_v any_o assistance_n with_o stranger_n but_o be_v in_o the_o end_n discover_v at_o s._n lucar_n they_o be_v degrade_v of_o their_o order_n and_o hang_v at_o 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the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o castillan_n beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o succour_v they_o only_o with_o two_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o a_o prince_n or_o some_o great_a man_n of_o france_n such_o as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o name_n and_o some_o store_n of_o arm_n to_o disperse_v among_o the_o people_n at_o their_o arrival_n be_v assure_v say_v they_o of_o money_n for_o their_o entertainment_n and_o other_o munition_n of_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v furnish_v they_o to_o restore_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o command_n of_o stranger_n moreover_o they_o give_v hope_n in_o case_n they_o may_v recover_v their_o king_n d._n sebastian_n unjust_o detain_v prisoner_n whenas_o they_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v due_o acknowledge_v and_o restore_v unto_o he_o his_o inheritance_n to_o marry_v the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o d._n catherina_n duchess_n of_o bragance_n who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o crown_v he_o king_n of_o portugal_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o please_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n his_o natural_a father_n but_o god_n have_v not_o blessed_v the_o voyage_n make_v into_o portugal_n with_o a_o design_n to_o draw_v it_o from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v enjoy_v it_o quiet_o for_o many_o year_n and_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v not_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n by_o draw_v he_o into_o war_n the_o end_n whereof_o must_v needs_o be_v doubtful_a and_o ruinous_a the_o spaniard_n consider_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o will_v willing_o trouble_v heaven_n earth_n yea_o and_o hell_n itself_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o his_o subjection_n he_o cause_v their_o pretend_a king_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o
the_o year_n 194._o rome_n lose_v two_o emperor_n in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n pertinax_n and_o didius_n julian_n so_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 195_o 195._o anno_fw-la 195._o l._n septimius_n severus_n a_o great_a personage_n bear_v in_o africa_n he_o who_o have_v govern_v spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o m._n aurelius_n take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o he_o be_v the_o five_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o spain_n whereas_o cornelius_n be_v governor_n who_o put_v felix_n a_o priest_n under_o the_o five_o persecution_n under_o fortunatus_n and_o archilochus_n to_o death_n at_o valence_n for_o that_o they_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n under_o his_o son_n caracalla_n opilius_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n and_o alexander_n severus_n who_o reign_v from_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o unto_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o the_o spanish_a history_n do_v not_o furnish_v anything_o memorable_a although_o those_o time_n do_v not_o 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britain_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o gauloise_n a_o great_a drinker_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n in_o germany_n and_o with_o one_o proculus_n will_v have_v seize_v upon_o spain_n gaul_n and_o other_o province_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o probus_n the_o short_a empire_n of_o carus_n numerianus_n and_o carinus_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o spain_n dioclesianus_n jovius_fw-la who_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 288_o &_o maximianus_n herculeius_n 288._o anno_fw-la 288._o make_v companion_n of_o the_o same_o dignity_n the_o year_n after_o have_v leave_v by_o their_o great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o faithful_a a_o infamous_a memory_n of_o they_o in_o spain_n &_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n 306._o ann._n 306._o they_o make_v a_o edict_n in_o the_o year_n 306_o that_o all_o the_o christian_n temple_n shall_v be_v beat_v down_o persecution_n edict_n to_o ruin_v the_o christian_a church_n the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o all_o 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daughter_n to_o a_o great_a nobleman_n of_o lusitania_n
betroth_v to_o a_o duke_n or_o governor_n of_o gaul_n narbonoise_n do_v there_o also_o end_v this_o fugitive_n life_n dacian_a be_v then_o governor_n of_o spain_n and_o a_o diligent_a minister_n of_o these_o impiety_n who_o reside_v at_o sarragosse_n and_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o surpass_v his_o inhumanity_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v christian_n shall_v depart_v the_o town_n and_o have_v leave_v to_o retire_v where_o they_o please_v the_o faithful_a be_v joyful_a hereof_o go_v forth_o in_o great_a troop_n thank_v god_n for_o this_o liberty_n think_v they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o they_o be_v not_o go_v far_o from_o the_o gate_n before_o they_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o arm_a soldier_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o villanous_o murder_v be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o in_o those_o day_n the_o 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imperial_a authority_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o bithynia_n 326._o anno_fw-la 326._o in_o the_o year_n 326_o or_o 328_o where_o there_o meet_v 318_o bishop_n of_o diverse_a country_n among_o the_o which_o be_v osius_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v also_o at_o the_o council_n of_o gangre_n council_n nice_n the_o first_o general_a council_n celebrate_v the_o same_o year_n that_o of_o nice_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o general_a council_n where_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arrian_n be_v condemn_v the_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v afterward_o infect_v many_o nation_n that_o constantine_n make_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o all_o the_o western_a empire_n unto_o silvester_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v he_o head_n and_o primate_n over_o other_o bishop_n and_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n other_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v
zuleima_n and_o mahumet_n 11_o and_o 12_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n 23_o d._n garcia_n five_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 12_o king_n of_o navarre_n 24_o d._n sancho_n four_o of_o that_o name_n and_z 13_o king_n of_o navarre_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o inherit_v castille_n by_o his_o wife_n 25_o confusion_n and_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n among_o the_o which_o there_o reign_v hali_n cacin_n hiaja_n abderramen_n mahomad_n hizen_n joar_n and_o mahumet_n who_o be_v the_o 20_o and_o last_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o cordous_a 26_o d._n bermund_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 23_o king_n of_o leon._n 27_o d._n garcia_n four_o earl_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o union_n of_o the_o earldom_n to_o the_o house_n of_o navarre_n 28_o d._n berenger_n borel_n sixth_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n 29_o union_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n in_o d._n fernand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n of_o navarre_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n ❧_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o spain_n mention_v in_o this_o seven_o book_n oviedo_n and_o leon_n king_n 16_o alphonso_n 4._o 17_o ramir_n 2._o 18_o ordogno_n 3_o 19_o sancho_n 1._o 20_o ramir_n 3_o 21_o bermund_n 2._o 22_o alphonso_n 5._o 23_o bermund_n 3_o navarre_n king_n 9_o sancho_n abarca_n 2._o 10_o garcia_n 4._o 11_o sancho_n 3_o 12_o garcia_n the_o tremble_a 5._o 13_o sancho_n 4._o castille_n judge_n gonsal_n nugne_v earl_n 1_o ferdinand_n gonsales_n 2_o garcia_n fernandes_n 3_o sancho_n garcia_n 4_o garcia_n d._n nugna_fw-la marry_v to_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o great_a of_o navarre_n who_o inherit_v the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n and_o unite_v it_o to_o navarre_n barcelone_n or_o cattelogne_n earl_n 1_o mir._n 2_o seniofrid_n 3_o borel_n 4_o raymond_n borel_n 5_o berenger_n borel_n moor_n 9_o hali_n hatan_n 2._o 10_o hizen_n 2._o 11_o zuleima_n 12_o mahumet_n 2._o 13_o hali._n 14_o cacin_n 15_o hiaja_n 16_o abderramen_fw-la 4._o 17_o mahumet_n 3_o 18_o hizen_n 3._o 19_o joar_n 20_o mahumet_n 4._o we_o have_v apparent_a argument_n in_o this_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a disposition_n in_o ancient_a prince_n in_o the_o resolution_n which_o two_o king_n of_o this_o age_n take_v the_o one_o of_o navarre_n the_o other_o of_o leon_n to_o leave_v their_o regal_a sceptre_n and_o become_v monk_n a_o precedent_n which_o be_v not_o rare_a in_o that_o age_n but_o be_v afterward_o imitate_v by_o other_o whether_o this_o proceed_v from_o zeal_n of_o religion_n ground_v upon_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n or_o from_o baseness_n and_o want_v of_o courage_n &_o from_o mere_a ignorance_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o royal_a calling_n they_o can_v best_o judge_v who_o know_v by_o good_a and_o holy_a instruction_n what_o ordinary_a occasion_n king_n and_o other_o sovereign_a magistrate_n have_v in_o their_o lawful_a call_n to_o show_v themselves_o and_o to_o be_v true_o religious_a d._n sancho_n abarca_n second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o nine_o king_n of_o navarre_n 1after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n d._n garcia_n inigues_n his_o son_n d._n fortune_n be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n navarre_n navarre_n about_o the_o year_n 885_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o former_a book_n have_v reign_v some_o year_n be_v move_v with_o devotion_n monk_n d._n fortum_fw-la king_n of_o navarre_n make_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o see_v himself_o without_o child_n and_o old_a he_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n saviour_n at_o leyre_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 901_o leave_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n 901._o an._n 901._o to_o d._n sancho_n abarca_n his_o brother_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o breech_n which_o he_o wear_v who_o they_o say_v be_v come_v with_o the_o queen_n d._n toda_fw-it his_fw-la wife_n to_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o leyre_n receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n fortune_n from_o who_o also_o they_o receive_v a_o crown_n with_o many_o other_o precious_a jewel_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v by_o this_o wife_n a_o son_n call_v d._n garcia_n sanches_n bear_v his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n name_n together_o some_o give_v he_o three_o son_n more_o d._n ramir_n d._n gonsal_n and_o d._n ferdinand_n he_o have_v five_o daughter_n by_o she_o whereof_o the_o elder_a call_v d._n vrraca_n ximenes_n be_v wife_n to_o d._n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon_n the_o second_o d._n maria_n countess_n of_o barcelone_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n seniofrid_n the_o fist_n earl_n the_o three_o d._n theresa_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n ramir_n king_n of_o ouiedo_n brother_n to_o d._n alphonso_n the_o four_o d._n sancha_n countess_n of_o castille_n the_o second_o wife_n of_o d._n fernand_n gonsales_n and_o the_o young_a be_v d._n blanch_n velasque_fw-la who_o marriage_n be_v uncertain_a this_o be_v a_o generous_a and_o worthy_a king_n and_o in_o continual_a warry_v against_o the_o moor_n reign_v in_o alava_n and_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o navarre_n who_o land_n he_o do_v often_o overrun_v raze_v many_o place_n and_o build_v other_o the_o particularity_n whereof_o be_v uncertain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o negligence_n or_o defect_n of_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n navarre_n the_o ancient_a confine_n of_o navarre_n but_o in_o general_a they_o hold_v that_o he_o do_v subject_a unto_o his_o crown_n and_o make_v tributary_n all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v betwixt_o his_o confine_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o oca_n of_o either_o side_n follow_v the_o course_n of_o ebro_n unto_o tudele_fw-la and_o from_o the_o mountain_n to_o huesca_n yea_o pass_v the_o pyrenees_n he_o conquer_v from_o the_o french_a that_o part_n of_o gascon_a where_n the_o basques_n be_v which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v the_o moor_n come_v and_o besiege_v pampelone_n think_v to_o take_v it_o before_o that_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n shall_v come_v to_o succour_v it_o but_o it_o happen_v otherwise_o for_o the_o besiege_a be_v not_o only_o relieve_v but_o the_o moor_n chase_v away_o and_o pursue_v far_o into_o their_o country_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n in_o these_o war_n the_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n of_o they_o of_o sobrarbre_n and_o ribagorsa_n be_v great_a especial_o of_o a_o captain_n call_v centullo_n d._n alphonso_n four_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 16_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n 2_o by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n d._n fruela_n leon._n ouiedo_n and_o leon._n the_o kingdom_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon_n come_v to_o the_o child_n of_o d._n ordogno_n and_o alphonso_n the_o four_o call_v the_o monk_n and_o the_o blind_a reign_v who_o have_v hold_v the_o crown_n little_a above_o five_o year_n and_o have_v have_v a_o son_n by_o d._n vrraca_n ximenes_n his_o wife_n which_o he_o call_v d._n ordogno_n afterward_o surname_v the_o bad_a have_v a_o desire_n to_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o for_o want_v of_o courage_n to_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o idleness_n leave_v the_o charge_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o christian_a people_n preserve_v in_o spain_n wherefore_o he_o give_v his_o brother_n d._n ramir_n to_o understand_v thereof_o who_o be_v then_o resident_a at_o viseo_n one_o of_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o moor_n country_n persuade_v he_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o mean_v to_o resign_v the_o sceptre_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n these_o news_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_a unto_o d._n ramir_n monk_n d._n alphonso_n leave_v his_o crown_n to_o become_v a_o monk_n who_o present_o come_v to_o zamora_n where_o king_n d._n alphonso_n remain_v and_o be_v there_o seat_v by_o he_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n d._n alphonso_n retire_v himself_o into_o a_o monastery_n call_v dominus_fw-la sanctus_n at_o this_o day_n sahagun_n upon_o the_o river_n cea_n a_o house_n build_v by_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o great_a the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n d._n ramir_n the_o second_o and_o 17_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n 3_o thus_o d._n ramir_n become_v king_n beyond_o his_o expectation_n leon._n leon._n in_o the_o year_n 904_o of_o ouiedo_n and_o leon._n from_o that_o time_n the_o royal_a title_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n 904._o an._n 904._o suppress_v ouiedo_n title_n ouiedo_n suppress_v in_o the_o king_n title_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a town_n and_o best_a people_v of_o all_o this_o king_n estate_n d._n ramir_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n d._n theresa_n daughter_n to_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n of_o navarre_n three_o son_n d._n bermundo_n d._n ordogno_n and_o d._n sancho_n and_o one_o daughter_n d._n eluira_n who_o be_v profess_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o
monastery_n of_o s._n saweur_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n build_v by_o the_o king_n her_o father_n for_o her_o sake_n the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o moor_n which_o have_v lyen_fw-we long_o dead_a be_v now_o reviue_v at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o king_n for_o the_o which_o he_o prepare_v himself_o d._n alphonso_n soon_o weary_a of_o his_o monkish_a life_n monk_n d._n alphonso_n repent_v that_o be_v become_v a_o monk_n into_o the_o which_o he_o have_v rash_o enter_v repent_a himself_o that_o he_o have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n mean_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o arm_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o leon_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o with_o his_o confederate_n d._n ramir_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n with_o a_o design_n to_o employ_v it_o against_o the_o infidel_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v head_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o come_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o leon_n the_o which_o continue_v two_o year_n in_o the_o end_n d._n alphonso_n be_v unfurnished_a of_o all_o necessary_n as_o well_o as_o of_o judgement_n yield_v to_o his_o brother_n discretion_n who_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n the_o child_n of_o king_n froila_fw-fr brother_n d._n alphonso_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o his_o brother_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brethren_n do_v rise_v in_o asturia_n and_o the_o elder_a who_o name_n be_v alphonso_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v king_n the_o rest_n with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o asturian_o do_v honour_n and_o reverence_v he_o as_o their_o king_n the_o confederate_n of_o this_o alphonso_n son_n to_o froila_fw-fr desirous_a to_o surprise_v king_n d._n ramir_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o come_v with_o a_o small_a train_n they_o will_v turn_v to_o he_o but_o d._n ramir_n consider_v wise_o what_o be_v most_o profitable_a and_o safe_a will_v not_o go_v without_o great_a force_n with_o the_o which_o he_o vanquish_v the_o asturian_o and_o take_v the_o child_n of_o king_n froila_fw-fr the_o which_o he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o leon_n with_o his_o brother_n d._n alphonso_n whereas_o soon_o after_o he_o cause_v all_o their_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v repent_v he_o of_o this_o rigour_n he_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o prison_n eye_n d._n ramir_n put_v out_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o nephew_n eye_n and_o confine_v they_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n julien_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v for_o they_o and_o there_o entreat_v they_o honourable_o during_o their_o life_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v with_o d._n vrraca_n ximena_n wife_n to_o king_n alphonso_n 4_o these_o division_n do_v the_o more_o assure_v the_o revolt_n of_o castille_n castille_n castille_n and_o the_o new_a estate_n of_o that_o country_n under_o judge_n elect_v whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n alphonso_n the_o monk_n d._n gonsalo_n nugne_v have_v succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n this_o knight_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o all_o virtue_n civility_n and_o good_a behaviour_n by_o the_o care_n of_o d._n nugno_n razura_n his_o father_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a be_v careful_a to_o give_v he_o good_a master_n in_o all_o commendable_a exercise_n prince_n the_o commendable_a and_o fatherly_a care_n of_o a_o prince_n worthy_a of_o a_o child_n issue_v from_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o moreover_o have_v make_v all_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o country_n partaker_n of_o this_o happiness_n cause_v the_o gentleman_n son_n of_o castille_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o with_o his_o son_n in_o the_o same_o discipline_n so_o as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o court_n of_o castille_n be_v furnish_v with_o as_o many_o gallant_a young_a gentleman_n as_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n thereof_o grow_v a_o great_a love_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n both_o father_n and_o son_n unto_o their_o governor_n proceed_v from_o the_o bond_n they_o have_v to_o have_v receive_v by_o his_o mean_n so_o good_a education_n and_o instruction_n a_o benefit_n which_o to_o speak_v truth_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o gift_n and_o favour_n a_o prince_n can_v do_v unto_o his_o subject_n story_n be_v defective_a in_o relate_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o these_o earl_n or_o judge_n of_o castille_n although_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o want_v no_o subject_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v themselves_o as_o well_o against_o the_o moor_n as_o against_o they_o of_o leon_n and_o ouiedo_n their_o residence_n and_o judicial_a seat_n be_v at_o bourgos_n and_o in_o another_o town_n of_o castille_n the_o old_a call_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o vijueses_n d._n gonsalo_n nugne_v have_v to_o wise_a d._n ximena_n daughter_n to_o cont_n d._n nugno_fw-la fernandes_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o prison_n with_o the_o rest_n by_o king_n d._n ordogno_n and_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v the_o earl_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n first_o proprietary_n of_o castille_n one_o of_o the_o discreet_a and_o best_a accomplish_a knight_n of_o his_o age_n who_o succeed_v his_o decease_a father_n about_o the_o year_n 910_o who_o for_o his_o interment_n cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o arlansa_n to_o be_v build_v as_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o place_n report_n who_o show_v many_o mark_n and_o testimony_n of_o this_o earl_n or_o governor_n d._n gonsalo_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n d._n ximena_n but_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n be_v establish_v earl_n and_o judge_n of_o castille_n castille_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n first_o earl_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o time_n that_o king_n d._n ramir_n be_v at_o strife_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o child_n of_o king_n d._n fruela_n he_o govern_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o province_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o peace_n and_o abundance_n lodge_v there_o and_o the_o people_n hold_v themselves_o most_o happy_a to_o have_v such_o a_o commander_n he_o do_v wonderful_o affect_v religion_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o have_v no_o better_a instruction_n from_o the_o pastor_n in_o those_o day_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v he_o give_v himself_o superfluous_o to_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n of_o that_o age_n which_o be_v whole_o employ_v to_o build_v church_n and_o to_o give_v revenue_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o of_o their_o ceremony_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a devotion_n to_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n emylian_a who_o the_o castillan_n have_v choose_v for_o their_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o their_o country_n as_o they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n do_v fly_v to_o s._n jaques_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardegna_n be_v his_o work_n he_o be_v just_a of_o his_o word_n faithful_a in_o his_o promise_n and_o endow_v with_o many_o other_o good_a gift_n which_o purchase_v he_o the_o favour_n and_o love_n of_o all_o man_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o sovereign_a earl_n of_o castille_n he_o marry_v twice_o his_o first_o wife_n be_v d._n vrraca_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o daughter_n of_o that_o name_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n d._n sancha_n infanta_n of_o navarre_n castille_n genealogy_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n he_o have_v many_o son_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a by_o which_o of_o these_o 2_o wife_n they_o be_v bear_v there_o remain_v in_o a_o manner_n no_o other_o memory_n of_o they_o but_o the_o inscription_n of_o their_o tomb_n observe_v by_o writer_n at_o s._n peter_n of_o cardegna_n the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n be_v d._n gonsalo_n fernandes_n d._n sancho_n fernandes_n d._n garcia_n fernandes_n who_o be_v earl_n after_o the_o father_n it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o elder_n d._n pedro_n who_o have_v two_o son_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o tomb_n at_o s._n peter_n of_o cardegna_n d._n gonsalo_n nugne_v and_o d._n fernando_n gonsales_n and_o for_o the_o last_o d._n baldwin_n now_o this_o earl_n d._n fernand_n gonsales_n begin_v to_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o companion_n in_o arm_n and_o no_o more_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n yet_o king_n d._n ramir_n have_v after_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v his_o rebellious_a kinsman_n lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n take_v the_o town_n of_o madril_n from_o the_o moor_n of_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v abderramen_n be_v miralmumin_fw-la and_o king_n at_o cordova_n and_o raze_v the_o wall_n thereof_o the_o moor_n be_v desirous_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o christian_n for_o this_o affront_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o and_o there_o do_v exceed_v great_a harm_n the_o earl_n d._n