Selected quad for the lemma: christian_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
christian_n daughter_n die_v marry_v 1,479 5 9.8488 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

There are 26 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o xith_o succeed_v mighty_a division_n throughout_o spain_n 1304._o k._n denis_n of_o portugal_n as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v oustile_a and_o arragon_n 1305._o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n clement_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v discord_n among_o the_o moor_n 1309_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n ceuta_n take_v the_o infidel_n twice_o overthrow_v gibraltar_n take_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n depose_v queen_n blanch_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n the_o knight_n templar_n destroy_v possession_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o spain_n 1310_o 1311_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n have_v birth_n 1312._o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o wonderful_a judgement_n ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n of_o castille_n die_v alonso_z not_o 13_o month_n old_a declare_a king_n of_o castille_n ●rago_fw-la dies_fw-la the_o young_a king_n keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 1313._o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o new_a king_n 1314._o the_o cortes_n settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n turk_n their_o original_a &_o growth_n ottoman_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turb_v thierry_n general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 1315_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v and_o philip_n succeed_v 1316_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n infidel_n defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 1316_o 1317_o knight_n of_o montesa_n in_o arragon_n and_o of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n 1318_o 1319_o two_o extraordinary_a accident_n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n &_o john_n jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n several_a governor_n choose_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castille_n 1320_o 1321_o biscainer_n and_o navarrois_fw-mi at_o war._n 1322_o a_o spanish_a synod_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n the_o rebel_n associate_v the_o form_n of_o association_n sardinia_n conquer_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1324_o 1325_o denis_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v st._n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n rebel_n of_o castille_n punish_v 1327._o jayme_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v alonso_z the_o ivth_o succeed_v 1328._o occasion_n of_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n castille_n at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n in_o castille_n rebel_n 1329_o accord_v betwixt_o arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n affair_n of_o navarre_n act_n of_o the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n 1330._o overthrow_n of_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o description_n of_o africa_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n in_o africa_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a k._n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o alonso_n 1332_o order_n of_o the_o belt_n institute_v 1333_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v 1334_o rebel_n suppress_v in_o castille_n 1335_o christian_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n castilans_n overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 1336._o alonso_z the_o ivth_o k._n of_o arragon_n die_v rebellion_n of_o castro_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o castille_n rebel_n of_o castille_n harden_v 1337._o castilian_n overthrow_v the_o portuguse_n at_o sea_n 1337._o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 1338._o preparation_n for_o war._n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n territory_n of_o the_o moor_n ravage_v 10000_o moor_n slay_v with_o their_o king_n synod_n at_o barcelona_n 470000_o moor_n invade_v spain_n the_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o battle_n of_o salado_n 200000_o infidel_n slay_v particular_n of_o the_o success_n the_o king_n after_o the_o victory_n return_v to_o sevil._n progress_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n 1341_o 1342_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n algezira_n besiege_v attempt_v of_o the_o infidel_n to_o murder_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1343._o algezira_n siege_n continue_v succour_n from_o england_n and_o other_o part_n robert_n k._n of_o naples_n die_v 1344._o algezira_n surrender_v majorca_n subdue_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1344._o the_o k._n of_o majorca_n deliver_v himself_o to_o he_o of_o arragon_n earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 1345._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1346._o 1347_o k._n peter_n the_o iv._o of_o arragon_n marry_v 1348_o universal_a plague_n dissension_n among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n canary_n island_n 1349_o confusion_n in_o africa_n cortes_n hold_v at_o alcalà_fw-fr place_n that_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n o●_n parliament_n gibraltar_n besiege_v castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o a_o league_n 1350._o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n die_v peter_n declare_v k._n of_o castille_n k._n peter_n sick_a and_o recover_v biscay_n unite_a ●o_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1351_o interview_n of_o king_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourborn_n contract_v to_o k._n peter_n of_o castille_n 1352_o sedition_n arise_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n da._n mar●_n de_fw-fr padilla_n mistress_n to_o king_n petir_v 1353_o king_n peter_n marry_v k._n peter_n forsake_v his_o queen_n for_o da._n moria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n k._n peter_n change_v his_o officer_n 1354_o he_o punish_v rebel_n k._n peter_n marry_v another_o and_o forsake_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n still_o live_v moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n murder_a expedition_z against_o sardinia_n k._n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n in_o sardinia_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o rebel_n queen_n mother_n join_v the_o rebel_n 1355_o k._n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n pr._n peter_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o be_v murder_v k._n peter_n punish_v rebel_n toro_n take_v by_o k._n peter_n infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n victory_n of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 1356_o 1357_o town_n take_v on_o both_o side_n alonso_z the_o iiid_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n rebellion_n of_o the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n moor_n call_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o assistance_n 1358_o rebel_n punish_v era_n of_o cesar_n abolish_v 1359_o expedition_z of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n the_o rebel_n defeat_v the_o royalist_n 1360_o various_a accident_n peter_n k._n of_o portugal_n execute_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n constance_n the_o k._n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 1361._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n blanch_n q._n of_o castille_n die_v da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n die_v peter_n of_o portugal_n declare_v his_o child_n legitimate_a presumption_n of_o a_o legate_n 1362._o victory_n of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n declare_v by_o king_n peter_n his_o lawful_a wife_n 1363._o castille_n in_o league_n with_o england_n john_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vth_o succeed_v constance_n qu._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1364_o confederation_n against_o castille_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n cruel_o put_v to_o death_n 1365_o foreigner_n come_v to_o serve_v count_n henry_n 1366_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o k._n of_o castille_n castille_n divide_a king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n king_n peter_n fly_v to_o the_o english_a war_n of_o navarre_n article_n betwixt_o k._n peter_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1367._o peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v ferdinand_n k._n of_o protugal_n the_o english_a pass_v the_o perinean_n in_o defence_n of_o k._n peter_n the_o battle_n of_o najara_n henry_n rout_z &_o k._n peter_n restore_v sixteen_o put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n k._n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v the_o french_a support_n henry_n the_o bastard_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n 1368_o k._n peter_n provide_v for_o his_o defence_n k._n peter_n overthrow_v 1369_o betray_v and_o murder_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n several_a pretender_n to_o castille_n martin_n lopez_n faithful_a to_o k._n peter_n affair_n of_o arragon_n &_o sardinia_n of_o navarre_n henry_n the_o usurper_n find_v many_o enemy_n 1370_o treachery_n reward_v alliance_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n carmona_n besiege_v by_o the_o usurper_n 1371_o henry_n the_o bastard_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellmor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n victory_n at_o sea_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a over_o the_o english_a war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1373._o peace_n betwixt_o
all_o the_o bishop_n in_o spain_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o he_o of_o toledo_n as_o have_v till_o then_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n allow_v he_o precedence_n and_o he_o sign_v first_o to_o the_o act_n of_o council_n this_o be_v all_o the_o privilege_n those_o prelate_n then_o enjoy_v above_o other_o when_o spain_n have_v fall_v under_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o a_o long_a time_n that_o city_n have_v no_o bishop_n at_o length_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o archbishop_n be_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a dignity_n but_o make_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n pope_n vrban_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v they_o this_o prerogative_n and_o it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pasqualis_fw-la gelasius_n honorius_n celestinus_fw-la innocent_a lucius_n eugenius_n iii_o adrian_n iu_o alexander_n iii_o vrban_n iii_o honorius_n iii_o gregory_n ix_o and_o many_o other_o who_o bull_n be_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n many_o archbishop_n have_v have_v their_o cross_n carry_v before_o they_o throughout_o all_o part_n of_o spain_n yet_o at_o several_a time_n have_v meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n at_o present_a they_o exercise_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o other_o province_n but_o only_o enjoy_v the_o title_n and_o have_v precedence_n it_o be_v say_v above_o that_o king_n alonso_n have_v two_o wife_n agnes_n and_o constance_n by_o the_o latter_a issue_n he_o have_v the_o princess_n vrraca_n constance_n die_v after_o the_o take_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o sister-in-law_n d._n elvira_n the_o king_n sister_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o leon_n with_o her_o sister_n d._n vrrdca_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constance_n the_o king_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o benabet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o sevil_n she_o be_v convert_v and_o change_v her_o name_n of_o zaida_n for_o that_o of_o mary_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o elizabeth_z of_o she_o be_v bear_v d._n sancho_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n have_v he_o live_v the_o king_n after_o this_o marry_v a_o four_o five_o and_o six_z time_n with_o berta_n of_o tuscany_n elizabeth_n of_o france_n and_o beatrix_n who_o birth_n be_v not_o know_v by_o elizabeth_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n sancha_n marry_v to_o earl_n roderick_n and_o elvira_n wife_n to_o roger_n king_n of_o sicily_n king_n alonso_z have_v beside_o by_o a_o mistress_n call_v ximena_n two_o daughter_n elvira_n marry_v to_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o teresa_n wife_n of_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n d._n vrraca_n the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o raymund_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n they_o have_v issue_n first_o d._n sancha_n and_o then_o d._n alonso_n who_o for_o the_o many_o kingdom_n he_o unite_v be_v call_v the_o emperor_n thus_o much_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o very_o grave_a author_n yet_o pelagius_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n and_o in_o the_o very_o close_o of_o his_o history_n say_v king_n alonso_z have_v but_o five_o wife_n and_o that_o zaida_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v his_o concubine_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o ten_o book_n chap._n 1._o the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z twice_o overthrow_v by_o they_o several_a stranger_n come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o bestow_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n on_o they_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n among_o the_o moor_n the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n have_v get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o alavecine_n spain_n who_o till_o then_o hold_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n settle_v their_o kingdom_n at_o first_o in_o that_o part_n of_o mauritania_n which_o stretch_v along_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_a sea_n thence_o they_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o spread_v themselves_o through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o come_n be_v thus_o king_n alonso_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o sevil_n and_o therefore_o at_o his_o request_n send_v to_o invite_v joseph_n tephin_n king_n of_o the_o almoravide_n out_o of_o africa_n to_o assist_v his_o father-in-law_n towards_o the_o reduce_v all_o that_o the_o moor_n possess_v in_o spain_n under_o his_o dominion_n joseph_n will_v not_o let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n of_o invade_v spain_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o go_v inperson_n at_o that_o time_n send_v a_o good_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hali_n abenaxa_n a_o famous_a commander_n hali_n have_v join_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n their_o friendship_n be_v not_o lasting_a and_o their_o difference_n increase_v they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o king_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v by_o one_o abdalla_n this_o victory_n make_v hali_n master_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1091._o all_o the_o other_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v reduce_v or_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o hali_n proud_a with_o this_o success_n rebel_v against_o his_o master_n and_o call_v himself_o miramamolin_n of_o spain_n a_o name_n denote_v regal_a authority_n among_o the_o moor_n 1091._o now_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v subject_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o king_n alonso_n think_v this_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n cast_v off_o their_o obedience_n and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o never_o be_v spain_n in_o great_a danger_n for_o those_o barbarian_n grow_v fierce_a with_o so_o many_o victory_n obtain_v over_o their_o own_o people_n turn_v the_o course_n of_o their_o arm_n against_o the_o christian_n their_o first_o attempt_n be_v against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n where_o they_o over_o run_v the_o country_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o recover_v some_o town_n give_v in_o dower_n with_o his_o daughter_n by_o he_o of_o sevil_n which_o be_v cuenca_n veles_n and_o huete_fw-la king_n alonso_z send_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v the_o moor_n under_o the_o command_n of_o two_o earl_n d._n garcia_n christian_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o d._n roderick_n who_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v overthrow_v near_a rhoda_n a_o town_n between_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr and_o the_o ocean_n this_o loss_n have_v show_v the_o king_n the_o error_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o call_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o africa_n he_o make_v new_a levy_n gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o be_v again_o defeat_v near_o caçalla_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o badajoz_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o men._n however_o he_o no_o way_n dismay_v but_o recruit_v his_o army_n break_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n as_o far_o as_o cordova_n destroy_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n hali_n mistrust_v his_o own_o strength_n fortify_v himself_o within_o cordova_n where_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v abdalla_n by_o night_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v be_v himself_o take_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n tear_v to_o piece_n and_o burn_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o sevill_n hali_n weary_a of_o the_o siege_n accept_v of_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v offer_v he_o which_o be_v to_o pay_v down_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o yearly_o tribute_n andaluzia_n be_v settle_v the_o army_n march_v into_o arragon_n where_o they_o besiege_a zaragoça_n the_o besiege_a offer_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n but_o he_o hope_v to_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o city_n lose_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o joseph_n have_v gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n pass_v over_o out_o of_o africa_n with_o a_o design_n to_o punish_v hali_n for_o revolt_a and_o then_o to_o invade_v the_o christian_n this_o be_v africa_n know_v in_o the_o city_n and_o camp_n the_o besiege_a take_v heart_n and_o the_o besieger_n for_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o enterprise_n and_o depart_v joseph_n be_v so_o successful_a he_o enter_v sevill_n where_o he_o behead_v hali_n than_o cordova_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o all_o that_o the_o moor_n hold_v in_o spain_n be_v bring_v under_o his_o dominion_n either_o by_o force_n or_o their_o own_o voluntary_a submission_n those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o christian_n revolt_a from_o they_o king_n alonso_z think_v not_o this_o a_o time_n to_o be_v idle_a when_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n be_v join_v with_o those_o of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o make_v
learn_v other_o gain_v he_o renown_n this_o move_v the_o electoral_a prince_n of_o germany_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n william_n to_o choose_v he_o his_o successor_n but_o they_o do_v not_o all_o consent_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n elect_v richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o election_n be_v make_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1256_o some_o say_v two_o year_n late_a the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n look_v upon_o the_o other_o as_o invallid_a on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n follow_v make_v choice_n of_o king_n alonso_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o they_o both_o and_o both_o take_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n but_o richard_n have_v so_o much_o the_o advantage_n that_o he_o immediate_o go_v over_o into_o germany_n and_o be_v crown_v the_o first_o time_n at_o aquisgran_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n king_n alonso_z be_v hinder_v 1256._o by_o his_o domestic_a trouble_n and_o force_v to_o put_v off_o his_o departure_n this_o delay_n give_v time_n to_o his_o party_n to_o cool_v in_o their_o affection_n and_o the_o other_o to_o strengthen_v itself_o richard_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a title_n be_v choose_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o election_n and_o also_o for_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o another_o year_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o aquisgran_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o charlemaigne_n in_o token_n of_o possession_n beside_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n do_v he_o homage_n all_o these_o circumstance_n plead_v for_o richard_n right_a whereas_o king_n alonso_n have_v perform_v none_o of_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n both_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v the_o umpire_n when_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n depend_v have_v declare_v for_o richard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n alonso_z plead_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v according_a to_o custom_n within_o the_o city_n wall_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o palatine_a come_v with_o great_a military_a power_n as_o it_o be_v to_o force_v the_o other_o and_o have_v make_v a_o separate_a election_n without_o the_o town_n that_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o city_n have_v wait_v so_o long_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o observe_v order_n and_o at_o length_n the_o archbishop_n crown_n of_o treves_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v also_o the_o marquis_n of_o bradenburgh_n voice_n have_v elect_v king_n alonso_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n ambassador_n join_v with_o they_o beside_o these_o formal_a reason_n they_o exprobrate_v crime_n to_o each_o other_o one_o side_n say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o tax_n the_o other_o object_v he_o of_o cologne_n have_v wound_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o strike_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n palatine_n abuse_v the_o churchman_n and_o in_o the_o late_a confusion_n have_v join_v with_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o pope_n king_n alonso_z be_v far_o off_o be_v detain_v by_o many_o trouble_n at_o home_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v natural_o unconstant_a and_o hope_v by_o some_o artifice_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o debate_n richard_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o war_n at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n and_o die_v the_o 6_o year_n after_o he_o take_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n the_o end_n of_o this_o contest_v shall_v be_v tell_v in_o its_o place_n chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n king_n alonso_z be_v natural_o mild_a have_v a_o great_a spirit_n seek_v glory_n rather_o than_o pleasure_n quality_n addict_v himself_o to_o learning_n yet_o be_v very_o inconstant_a and_o covetous_a which_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n and_o he_o neglect_v to_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o shun_v idleness_n the_o ground_n of_o all_o intestine_a trouble_n he_o invade_v andaluzia_n his_o army_n divide_v into_o several_a body_n the_o better_a to_o recover_v divers_a place_n the_o moor_n still_o possess_v he_o in_o person_n take_v take_v xeres_n his_o brother_n henry_n arcos_n and_o nebrixa_n a_o town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o xerez_n now_o may_v the_o moor_n have_v be_v expel_v all_o that_o country_n have_v not_o another_o war_n call_v away_o the_o king_n theobald_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v come_v to_o age_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o who_o he_o have_v renew_v the_o league_n before_o make_v resolve_v to_o invade_v castille_n pretend_v that_o guipuscoa_n alava_n rioja_n and_o briviesca_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v wrongful_o take_v from_o his_o predecessor_n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n go_v over_o to_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v first_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n renounce_v their_o country_n which_o be_v the_o custom_n use_v then_o not_o to_o be_v think_v traitor_n these_o stir_v up_o and_o incense_v that_o young_a prince_n among_o they_o the_o chief_a be_v james_n the_o haro_n who_o soon_o die_v at_o banares_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o be_v cure_a yet_o his_o son_n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n go_v to_o estela_n where_o the_o king_n of_o compose_v arragon_n then_o be_v the_o same_o do_v prince_n henry_n be_v much_o disgu_v with_o his_o brother_n these_o prince_n make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o the_o people_n of_o castille_n though_o they_o have_v not_o declare_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n they_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o coin_n which_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o grow_v dear_a and_o the_o king_n have_v set_v rate_n upon_o all_o thing_n there_o ensue_v a_o great_a scarcity_n because_o those_o who_o have_v stock_n will_v not_o sell_v at_o that_o rate_n king_n alonso_z understand_v his_o danger_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o some_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v not_o averse_a to_o it_o be_v again_o though_o old_a entangle_v in_o the_o love_n of_o d._n teresa_n vidaura_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o he_o seem_v infatuate_v at_o soria_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1256._o at_o the_o same_o time_n marguerite_n mother_n of_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n 1256._o die_v in_o champagne_n whether_o she_o go_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o earldom_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o claravelle_n then_o famous_a for_o the_o sanctity_n of_o its_o monk_n the_o follow_a year_n die_v at_o toledo_n sancho_n capelo_n king_n of_o portugal_n as_o garibay_n in_o his_o history_n relate_v but_o duarte_n nunez_n will_v have_v his_o death_n to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1246._o his_o brother_n alonso_n who_o have_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n thirteen_o year_n only_o as_o regent_n now_o take_v the_o title_n of_o exile_n king_n he_o have_v by_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n denis_n his_o elder_a son_n alonso_z earl_n of_o portalegre_n blanch_n who_o lie_v bury_v at_o huelgas_n where_o she_o be_v long_o abbess_n and_o constance_n who_o die_v young_a at_o this_o time_n henry_n the_o king_n brother_n stir_v up_o both_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n at_o nebrixa_n whether_o he_o be_v withdraw_v to_o rebellion_n d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o repair_v thither_o from_o sevil_n and_o prince_n henry_n not_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v he_o flee_v by_o sea_n to_o valencia_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o first_o receive_v he_o favourable_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o infringe_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o his_o brother_n oblige_v he_o to_o take_v his_o flight_n into_o africa_n thence_o after_o four_o year_n spend_v at_o tunez_n he_o go_v over_o poor_a and_o miserable_a into_o france_n and_o so_o into_o italy_n desire_v to_o make_v war_n on_o his_o brother_n if_o any_o prince_n will_v support_v he_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v settle_v valencia_n pass_v over_o to_o mompellier_n design_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o they_o meet_v at_o carbolio_n and_o be_v 1258._o perfect_o reconcile_v both_o party_n free_o resign_v what_o have_v be_v before_o take_v on_o either_o side_n reconcile_v catalonia_n and_o barcelona_n be_v also_o declare_v whole_o independent_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o till_o that_o
jaca_n and_o s._n jokn_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penna_fw-la 1060._o the_o moor_n rise_v against_o ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 1065._o ferdinand_z dies_z death_n of_o queen_n sancha_n ferdinand_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 1067._o 1068._o perpignan_n build_v the_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n king_n sancho_n war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 1071._o king_n alonso_z fly_v to_o the_o moor_n k._n sancho_n expel_v his_o brother_n garcia_n k._n sancho_n besieges_n zamora_n k._n sancho_n treacherous_o murder_v before_o zamora_n a_o single_a combat_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n k._n alonso_n return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1073._o 1074._o k._n alonso_n aid_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o toledo_n 1076._o a_o synod_n at_o burgos_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v banish_v 1076._o sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n 1077._o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v succession_n of_o the_o moor_n succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n norman_a earl_n and_o king_n the_o conquest_n o●_n toledo_n resolve_v upon_o country_n about_o toledo_n waste_v 1079._o roderick_n diaz_n debivar_n his_o further_a action_n 1080._o 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n a_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v his_o son_n ramon_n succeed_v he_o 1082._o toledo_n close_o besiege_a the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v the_o city_n article_n of_o surrender_n toledo_n surrender_v many_o town_n take_v k._n alonso_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 1086._o a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v bernard_n first_o archbishop_n the_o great_a church_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n the_o moor_n beg_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 1088._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n roman_a missal_n and_o breviary_n introduce_v 1091._o synod_n at_o leon._n how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o be_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n k._n alonso_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o 1091._o king_n alonso_n force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o second_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n several_a stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z marry_v 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1093._o the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n 1094._o birth_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n town_n of_o luna_n build_v monk_n cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n k._n sancho_n kill_v his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o christian_n and_o infidel_n join_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o moor_n rout_v by_o the_o christian_n huesca_n surrender_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy-war_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n set_v out_o for_o the_o holy-land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n cruel_a action_n of_o those_o earl_n valencia_n abandon_v by_o the_o christian_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n death_n 1093._o k._n alonso_n work_n of_o piety_n 1099._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1100._o death_n of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o infidel_n victorious_a moorish_a king_n be_v of_o zaragoza_n 1102._o 1104._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o son_n &_o daughter_n all_o die_n alonso_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 1106._o 1109._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n strange_a prodigy_n two_o holy_a men._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n hali_n the_o moor_n ravages_n the_o country_n and_o lays_z siege_n to_o toledo_n 1110._o 1111._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n belove_v of_o all_o men._n two_o synod_n anoint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o castilian_n alomso_fw-it vii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n genoeses_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 1115._o carcassone_o lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 1116._o zaragoca_fw-mi besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n tahuste_n &_o other_o place_n take_v 1118._o zaragoca_fw-mi take_v carthusian_n and_o cistercian_n monk_n knight_n and_o templar_n hospitaler_n 1119._o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n condition_n of_o the_o peace_n 1122._o the_o two_o christian_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 1123._o of_o the_o castillian_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostella_n a_o archbishopric_n 1124._o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n describe_v henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v teresa_n the_o countess_n dowager_n govern_v alonso_z govern_v as_o earl_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n overthrow_v the_o castillian_n this_o fabulous_a story_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 1126._o death_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1129._o a_o council_n of_o palencia_n calatrava_n take_v and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n several_a other_o town_n conquer_a 1131._o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n fraga_n bebesiege_v and_o quit_v 1133._o fraga_n again_o besiege_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v 1134._o the_o king_n leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n the_o navarrois_n choose_v garcia_n for_o their_o king_n the_o aragon_n choose_v ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n he_o invade_v '_o they_o 1135._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n style_v himself_o emperor_n arm_n of_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 1136._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1137._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o son-in-law_n enter_v upon_o it_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n action_n 1139._o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a portuge_n king_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n marry_v division_n among_o moor_n and_o christian_n sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 1140._o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o navarre_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1141._o 1143._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 1144._o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 1146_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_n baeca_n take_v the_o city_n almeria_n take_v 1147._o tortosa_n take_v as_o also_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n lisbon_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n foreigner_n and_o k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n further_a success_n 1148._o a_o general_n council_n at_o rheimes_n 1149._o bloody_a rain_n 1150._o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v upon_o alonso_n i._o of_o portugal_n another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n a_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n persecution_n under_o the_o moor_n 1150._o garcia_n k._n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n sancho_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o league_n against_o navarre_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n 1152._o many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n arm_n of_o arragon_n 1154._o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 1155._o toledo_n declare_v metropoiis_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n 1156._o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 1157._o alonso_z call_v the_o emperor_n break_v into_o andaluzia_n his_o death_n sancho_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n that_o of_o leon._n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v calatrava_n defend_v by_o two_o monk_n &_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 1158._o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v sancho_n k._n of_o
of_o navarre_n engage_v in_o the_o holy-war_n peace_n for_o some_o time_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n marry_v 1239._o two_o eclipse_n bravery_n of_o a_o woman_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 1240._o 20000_o moor_n overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n deliver_v up_o by_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o arragon_n league_n with_o 3_o prince_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 1241._o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o christian_n successful_a 1242._o 1243._o jaen_fw-la city_n describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 1243._o discord_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n general_n council_n at_o lion_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o loyal_a governor_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 1245._o 1246._o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v the_o moor_n vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v description_n of_o sevil._n this_o measure_n i_o believe_v be_v mistake_v as_o to_o height_n sevil_n besiege_v 1247._o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 1248._o accommodation_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon._n besieger_n reinforce_v bridge_n of_o sevil_n break_v sevil_n and_o its_o dependency_n deliver_v up_o king_n luis_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n &_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1249._o 1250._o discord_n among_o the_o arragonian_n his_o good_a ordinance_n alonso_z the_o 10_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1253._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la theobald_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n moor_n banish_a valencia_n 1254._o queen_n violante_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o prevent_v be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n 1255._o k._n alonso_n choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o other_o 1256._o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n k._n alonso_n quality_n town_n in_o andaluzia_n take_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 1256._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n in_o exile_n 1258._o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n meet_v and_o be_v reconcile_v death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_v unjust_a proceed_v of_o alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v embassy_n to_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 1260._o 1261._o succession_n of_o sicily_n king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 1262._o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n revolt_n moor_n begin_v the_o war._n cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v 1263._o town_n recover_v by_o the_o christian_n 1264._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1265._o the_o king_n of_o castue_n and_o arragon_n invade_v the_o moor_n 1266._o murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n christian_n nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n 1268._o war_n in_o italy_n a_o new_a debate_n in_o arragon_n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o toledo_n preach_v among_o the_o tartar_n embassy_n from_o tartary_n 1269._o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n imbark_v for_o the_o holy-land_n english_a &_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 1270._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v portugal_n make_v independent_a of_o castille_n nobility_n of_o castille_n conspire_v against_o their_o king_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n 1272._o disorder_n in_o arragon_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n alonso_z k._n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n 1273._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n 1274._o henry_n k._n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la joanna_n his_o daughter_n queen_n noble_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v to_o king_n alonso_n article_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n progress_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n 1275._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n meet_v the_o pope_n in_o france_n king_n alonso_z returns_z home_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n land_n in_o spain_n overthrow_n of_o the_o christian_n 1275._o a_o second_o defeat_n prince_n ferainand_n of_o castille_n die_v affair_n of_o navarre_n death_n of_o 4_o pope_n pr._n sancho_n aspire_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o nephew_n slaughter_n of_o the_o arragonian_n jayme_n i.k._n of_o arragon_n die_v his_o issue_n peter_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n trouble_n of_o navar._n navarre_n bring_v under_o by_o the_o french_a violante_n queen_n of_o castille_n with_o her_o grandchild_n sly_n to_o arragon_n 1277_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o castille_n imprison_v commotion_n in_o catalonia_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n his_o death_n denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 1280_o prince_n sancho_n his_o practice_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 1281_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n rebellion_n of_o prince_n sancho_n against_o his_o father_n 1282_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n marry_v s._n elizabeth_n the_o cortes_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n follow_v the_o latter_a king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o assist_v king_n alonso_n king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_v his_o son_n sancho_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n pope_n martin_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o variance_n massacre_n of_o the_o french_a call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n mecina_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a a_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1283_o the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n the_o enmity_n betwixt_o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 1284._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n die_v sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o arragonian_n gain_n two_o victory_n at_o sea_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n seek_v aid_n against_o the_o french_a 1285._o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o french_a army_n enter_v catalonia_n girona_n besiege_a by_o the_o french_a xere_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o siege_n raise_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n girona_n take_v be_v the_o french_a aragonian_a destroy_n the_o french_a fleet_n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n birth_n of_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n 1286_o alonso_z the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n crown_v d._n lope_n and_o haro_n favourite_n to_o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n arragonian_n successful_a in_o italy_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n article_n betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n seed_n of_o discord_n in_o castille_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v at_o court_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n release_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n mutiny_n at_o badajoz_n 1290_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n d._n john_n reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 1291._o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o aragod_n death_n of_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1292._o moor_n vanquish_v at_o sea_n endeavour_n of_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1293._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n 1295._o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n die_v ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n pope_n celestine_n the_o v._o abdicate_v france_n and_o arragon_n make_v peace_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n pr._n henry_n govern_v castille_n 1296_o confederation_n against_o castille_n pr._n john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n tarifa_n again_o besiege_v k._n of_o portugal_n invade_v castille_n 1297_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n k._n jayme_n of_o arragon_n proclaim_v k._n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 1298._o castille_n and_o portugal_n reconcile_v war_n in_o sicily_n siracusa_n in_o vain_a besieg_n by_o the_o arragonian_n ferderick_n k._n of_o sicily_n beat_v at_o sea_n 1299_o 1300_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v city_n bilbao_n build_v 1301_o pr._n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o k._n raymundus_n lullus_n garcia_n lopez_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n depose_v marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n 1302._o a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n peace_n betwixt_o sicily_n and_o naples_n more_o trouble_n in_o castille_n 1303._o pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n
spain_n sienna_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n war_n renew_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n great_a flood_n plague_n calis_n take_v dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n battle_n of_o gravel_v marry_o qu._n of_o england_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n k._n philip_n marry_v his_o three_o wife_n philip_n return_v into_o spain_n pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n spaniard_n worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n rebellion_n in_o france_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o france_n council_n of_o trent_n again_o open_v 22_o galley_n cast_v away_o duke_n of_o guise_n murder_v by_o the_o hugonot_n spaniard_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n calvin_n and_o beza_n penol_n in_o africa_n take_v malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n synod_n in_o spain_n pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n solyman_n die_v before_o sige_v rebellion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v duke_n of_o alva_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n morisco_n rebel_n in_o spain_n hugonot_n twice_o over_o throw_v qu._n elizabeth_n excommunicate_v jesuit_n murder_v cosmo_n create_v d._n of_o tuscany_n earthquake_n christian_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n battle_n of_o lepanto_n pope_n pius_n die_v french_a k_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n dissolve_v venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n a_o comet_n a_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n king_n of_o france_n die_v d._n john_n make_v vicar_n of_o italy_n archb._n of_o toledo_n condemn_v the_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n antwerp_n plunder_v d._n john_n in_o the_o low_a country_n catherine_n q._n of_o portugal_n die_v a_o comet_n birth_n of_o p._n philip._n sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n general_n defection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n d._n of_o alenson_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cardinal_z henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n mount_v aetna_n henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v duke_n of_o alva_n reduce_v portugal_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v alenson_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n prince_n of_o orange_n wound_v synod_n at_o toledo_n gregorian_a account_n the_o empress_n in_o spain_n antony_z the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v pr._n james_n of_o spain_n die_v alencon_n return_v into_o france_n prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v pr._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o spain_n pope_n gregory_n die_v sixtus_n v._o choose_v prince_n of_o parma_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n q._n of_o scot_n murder_v sir_n f._n drake_n attempt_v cadiz_n 30000_o german_n in_o france_n spanish_a armada_n against_o england_n destroy_v duke_n of_o guise_n put_v to_o death_n henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n antony_z the_o bastard_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n at_o portugal_n escurial_n finish_v death_n of_o two_o pope_n mortality_n antony_n perez_n his_o suffering_n mutineer_n punish_v tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v k._n philip_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n archduke_n albertus_n govern_v the_o netherlands_o valladolid_n make_v a_o bishopric_n sir_n francis_n drake_n plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n amiens_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n k._n philip_n the_o 2d_o dies_z marriage_n of_o k._n philip_n the_o 3d._n great_a jubilee_n the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n ann._n final_a betray_v embassy_n into_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n conclude_v pope_n clement_n die_v leo_fw-la the_o 11._o succeed_v birth_n of_o p._n philip._n princess_n mary_n bear_v a_o great_a tax_n p._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n truce_n with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n st._n ignatius_n beatify_v henry_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n murder_v alarache_fw-la in_o africa_n take_v morisco_n banish_v queen_n of_o spain_n die_v marriage_n of_o prince_n a_o earthquake_n mamora_n take_v war_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n pr._n philip_n marry_v the_o french_a k_n sister_n new_a passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n victory_n over_o the_o hollander_n duke_n of_o lerma_n leave_v the_o government_n k._n philip_n in_o portugal_n pr._n ferdinand_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n philip_n iii_o die_v pope_n paul_n die_v gregory_n 15_o succeed_v philip_n the_o 3d_o dies_fw-la philip_n four_o succeed_v two_o sea_n fight_v rod._n chalderon_n behead_v martyrdom_n in_o japan_n p._n gregory_n die_v vrban_n the_o 8_o choose_v charles_n p._n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n ormuz_o take_v by_o the_o persian_n discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n dutch_n in_o brasil_n dutch_a and_o turk_n defeat_v jubilee_n at_o rome_n breda_n take_v brasil_n recover_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n flood_n persecution_n in_o japan_n cazal_n besiege_v birth_n of_o p._n balthasar_n theatines_n in_o spain_n war_n in_o italy_n gustavus_n adolphus_n french_z in_o lorain_n pernambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n conversion_n of_o chaldean_n a_o fire_n at_o madrid_n gustavus_n adolphus_n kill_v death_n of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n duke_n of_o feria_n in_o alsace_n wallestein_n execute_v monstrous_a birth_n war_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n spaniard_n take_v town_n in_o picardy_n place_n in_o guienne_n take_v storm_z of_o wind_n and_o rain_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n ship_n take_v landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr in_o savoy_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v commotion_n in_o portugal_n dutch_n rout_v french_a twice_o over_o throw_v a_o earthquake_n roussillon_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o rebel_n perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a great_a flood_n lerida_n recover_v elizabeth_n q._n of_o spain_n die_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n &_o valencia_n a_o hard_a winter_n cortes_n of_o castille_n olivença_o take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n spaniard_n overthrow_v in_o catalonia_n castle_n of_o term_n take_v overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a french_z in_o italy_n place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v by_o the_o french_a pr._n balthasar_n die_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n prince_n of_o conde_n in_o catalonia_n montferrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n truce_n with_o holland_n rebellion_n of_o naples_n trouble_n of_o france_n action_n in_o portugal_n courtray_v taken_z ipres_n deliver_v to_o the_o french_a cambray_n relieve_v charles_n k._n of_o england_n murder_v cromwel_n ambassador_n in_o spain_n kill_v portolongone_n take_v english_a fleet_n before_o lisbon_n catalonian_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n tortosa_n take_v leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n year_n of_o jubilee_n castle_n of_o alcaraz_n surprze_v spanish_a ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n french_a decline_n in_o catalonia_n queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n feast_n of_o s._n rosalia_n barcelona_n recover_v portugueses_n worsted_n cazal_n take_v take_v of_o gravelin_n dunkirk_n also_o gain_v turenne_n overthrow_v by_o conde_n succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_z invade_v catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n small_a encounter_n in_o portugal_n repulfe_n of_o the_o french_a pantheon_n finish_v french_z pass_v the_o pyrenean_n bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n prince_n of_o conti_n take_v ville_n franche_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n apprehend_v portague_n ambassador_n brother_n in_o england_n behead_v pope_n innocent_a x._o die_v duke_n of_o guise_n set_v at_o liberty_n turk_n before_o candia_n perfidious_a act_n of_o the_o portuguese_n piece_n with_o oliver_n cromwell_n english_z invade_v hispaniola_n ship_n take_v galleon_n destroy_v berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v solfona_n pope_n alexander_n vii_o choose_a d_o john_n of_o austria_n send_v for_o flaudert_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n d._n john_n take_v s._n gillain_n french_a and_o english_a join_v montmidy_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a plague_n at_o naples_n french_z oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n exploit_n of_o mallorquin_n spanish_a west_n india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n dunkirk_n take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a great_a flood_n embassy_n from_o a_o black_a king_n marquess_z of_o mortara_fw-mi attack_n the_o french_a and_o be_v repulse_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n badajoz_n relieve_v posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n conference_n for_o peace_n peace_n conclude_v a_o bell_n ring_v of_o itself_o k._n philip_n go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o princess_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n command_v against_o portugal_n he_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n duke_n of_o ossima_fw-la his_o action_n in_o portugal_n prince_z philip_z dies_z a_o terrible_a storm_n riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n marquess_z de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n war_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o tarks_n turk_n enter_v transilvania_n a_o prodigy_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n enter_v portugal_n he_o take_v borba_n and_o juramenha_n d._n john_n take_v evora_n and_o i●_n afterward_o rout_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n again_o in_o portugal_n the_o k.'s_n daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o tangier_n marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n general_n against_o portugal_n k._n phil_n iu._n dies_fw-la k._n charles_n two_o of_o spain_n proclaim_v overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n queen_n regent_z of_o portugal_n die_v alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n turkish_a fleet_n beat_v the_o french_a begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n french_a kingtake_n town_n in_o flanders_n pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o die_v clement_n the_o 9th_o choose_v rogusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n ld._n lieutenant_n and_o capt._n general_n of_o arragon_n f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n collation_n rf_n great_a officer_n
of_o the_o moor_n erect_v in_o spain_n by_o abderhaman_n his_o death_n and_o war_n among_o his_o son_n p._n 107_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a the_o nestorian_a heresy_n revive_v the_o king_n sister_n debauch_v he_o take_v lisbon_n war_n among_o the_o moor_n invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o defeat_v of_o charlemagne_n p._n 109_o chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n rebellion_n among_o the_o moor_n alhaca_n the_o moor_n die_v and_o abderhaman_n succeed_v he_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ramiro_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n p._n 110_o chap._n vii_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n ordonno_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o mahomet_n over_o the_o moor_n p._n 112_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a he_o be_v expel_v and_o restore_v his_o brother_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o be_v punish_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n die_v p._n 114_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a the_o reign_v of_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ordonno_n ii_o of_o oviedo_n and_o of_o almundar_n abdalla_n and_o abderhaman_n of_o cordova_n p._n 116_o the_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o their_o succession_n and_o action_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ordonno_n ii_o of_o leon._n p._n 118_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o reign_v of_o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o king_n of_o leon._n fiction_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n p._n 120_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o alonso_n iu._n and_o ramiro_n ii_o king_n of_o leon._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n slay_v by_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n several_a defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n agreat_a eclipse_n p._n 121_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o d._n ordonno_n iii_o d._n sancho_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o action_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n p._n 123_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o ramiro_n iii_o king_n of_o leon._n death_n of_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n norman_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n p._n 126_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o bermudo_n ii_o call_v the_o gouty_a king_n of_o leon._n discord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o barcelona_n take_v by_o the_o infidel_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n succeed_v he_o p._n 127_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o king_n bermudo_n the_o gouty_a and_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n v._o king_n of_o leon._n many_o trouble_n among_o the_o moor_n the_o earl_n of_o castille_n slay_v by_o the_o infidel_n p._n 130_o chap._n viii_o continue_v the_o mighty_a revolution_n among_o the_o infidel_n with_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n and_o erect_v of_o several_a other_o little_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o spain_n p._n 132_o chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_fw-la iii_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v p._n 133_o chap._n x._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n wicked_a contrivance_n of_o his_o son_n against_o their_o mother_n he_o settle_v religious_a affair_n rebuild_v palencia_n and_o be_v murder_v p._n 135_o the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n p._n 137_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n take_v several_a town_n and_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n p._n 138_o chap._n iii_o s._n isidorus_n be_v body_n translate_v to_o leon._n conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a princess_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n recover_v his_o dominion_n p._n 140_o chap._n iu_o the_o manner_n how_o spain_n come_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o famous_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o extraction_n and_o first_o action_n three_o synod_n hold_v in_o spain_n p._n 141_o chap._n v._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n his_o dominion_n divide_v among_o his_o child_n of_o d._n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n perpignan_n build_v p._n 143_o chap._n vi_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n d._n sancho_n make_v upon_o his_o two_o brother_n he_o expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n first_o and_o then_o garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n zamora_n and_o be_v there_o murder_v p._n 144_o chap._n vii_o king_n alonso_z returns_z from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o recover_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n action_n of_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n p._n 146_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o italy_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v upon_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v p._n 148_o chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n p._n 150_o chap._n x._o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o abolish_n the_o old_a missal_n and_o breviary_n the_o original_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o spain_n king_n alphonso_n wife_n and_o child_n new_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n p._n 151_o the_o ten_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z twice_o overthrow_v by_o they_o several_a stranger_n come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o bestow_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n on_o they_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 153._o chap._n ii_o the_o great_a action_n of_o d._n sancho_n ramirez_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n his_o son_n continue_v the_o siege_n rout_n a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o take_v the_o place_n p._n 155_o chap._n iii_o great_a preparation_n through_o christendom_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n valencia_n take_v by_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n other_o action_n of_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v fabulous_a his_o death_n and_o that_o of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n p._n 156_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o two_o king_n peter_n i._o of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z iu._n of_o castille_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o zaragoça_n of_o two_o holy_a men._n p._n 158_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n urraca_n her_o lewdness_n she_o be_v divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n depose_v from_o the_o government_n her_o son_n alonso_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n p._n 160_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoça_n the_o schism_n of_o burdinus_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 162_o chap._n vii_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n on_o account_n of_o the_o antipope_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 163_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n and_o revolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o navarre_n the_o former_a choses_fw-fr ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o latter_a garcia_n for_o their_o king_n p._n 165_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n style_v himself_o emperor_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n resign_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n assume_v the_o crown_n p._n 167_o chap._n x._o d._n
alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n
month_n be_v spend_v in_o agree_v the_o point_n at_o length_n the_o senate_n overcome_v by_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o army_n named_z claudius_z tacitus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n but_o 68_o year_n of_o age._n month_n so_o his_o command_n prove_v but_o short_a live_v for_o he_o govern_v only_o 6_o month_n and_o 20_o day_n and_o die_v at_o tharsus_n in_o cilicia_n florianus_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v there_o present_a cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n but_o repent_v order_v his_o vein_n to_o be_v open_v 3_o month_n after_o and_o bleed_v to_o death_n the_o reason_n be_v he_o think_v he_o have_v not_o force_n enough_o to_o withstand_v the_o legion_n of_o the_o east_n which_o have_v name_v m._n aurelius_n probus_n emperor_n he_o though_o by_o birth_n a_o sclavonian_a be_v a_o person_n so_o well_o verse_v in_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o martial_a affair_n and_o of_o such_o know_a virtue_n that_o have_v not_o the_o name_n probus_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o family_n he_o have_v deserve_v it_o for_o his_o good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n his_o reign_n last_v but_o 5_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o in_o his_o place_n choose_v m._n aurelius_n carus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 282._o and_o he_o name_v his_o two_o son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n his_o companion_n 282._o in_o the_o empire_n carus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n or_o flash_n of_o lightning_n near_o the_o river_n year_n tigris_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o numerianus_n murder_v in_o a_o litter_n in_o which_o he_o be_v carry_v because_o of_o his_o sore_a eye_n by_o his_o father-in-law_n aper_n in_o hope_n of_o make_v himself_o emperor_n hereupon_o the_o army_n choose_v dioclesian_n who_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v carinus_n that_o 284._o pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a empire_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n at_o this_o time_n a_o perfect_a call_v m._n aurelius_n year_n govern_v hispania_n citerior_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o certain_a inscription_n upon_o stone_n still_o preserve_v in_o spain_n by_o which_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n beside_o all_o their_o other_o title_n use_v the_o name_n of_o proconsul_n as_o may_v be_v see_v upon_o a_o stone_n preserve_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o monviedro_n dioclesian_n be_v a_o native_a of_o sclavonia_n descend_v from_o slave_n and_o nevertheless_o be_v make_v emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 284._o he_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o warlike_a exploit_n but_o blemish_v all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n with_o a_o insatiable_a thirst_n of_o christian_a blood_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o declare_v maximianus_n herculeus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o soon_o after_o give_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n to_o galerius_n maximinus_n and_o constantius_n clorus_n galerius_n be_v marry_v to_o valeria_n dioclesian_n daughter_n constantius_n by_o his_o cammand_n be_v divorce_v from_o helena_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o marry_v to_o theodora_n the_o daughter-in-law_n of_o maximian_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o these_o two_o emperor_n the_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n be_v persecution_n so_o violent_a and_o bloody_a as_o it_o never_o have_v be_v before_o or_o be_v after_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n many_o suffer_v in_o spain_n but_o especial_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o precedent_n dacianus_fw-la no_o corner_n of_o it_o be_v free_a from_o the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n dioclesian_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o govenment_n and_o despair_v of_o ever_o be_v able_a utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o he_o have_v design_v renounce_v the_o empire_n at_o milan_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o 20_o year_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n maximian_n by_o his_o persuasion_n do_v the_o same_o at_o nicomedia_n a_o example_n rare_o to_o be_v see_v by_o this_o mean_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n be_v leave_v absolute_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 304._o constantius_n 304._o for_o his_o part_n choose_v france_n spain_n and_o britain_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o that_o moderation_n that_o galerius_n the_o service_n of_o his_o table_n be_v earthen_a ware_n a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n fall_v to_o galerius_n who_o the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o declare_v his_o two_o nephew_n severus_n and_o maximinus_n caesar_n to_o maximinus_n he_o give_v charge_n of_o the_o east_n to_o severus_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n he_o himself_o take_v care_n of_o sclavonia_n and_o greece_n death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o action_n of_o constantius_n for_o he_o die_v at_o york_n in_o the_o year_n 306._o having_z reign_v only_o 1_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n about_o this_o time_n 306._o live_v prudentius_n bishop_n of_o tarraçona_n bear_v at_o arnencia_n a_o town_n in_o biscay_n former_o a_o episcopal_n see_v now_o only_o a_o scatter_a village_n since_o the_o collegiate_n church_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o vitoria_n by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o in_o these_o day_n also_o flourish_v rufus_n festus_n the_o famous_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o a_o note_a poet._n the_o year_n after_o constantius_n die_v maxentius_n son_n to_o maximian_n possess_v himself_o of_o rome_n and_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n severus_n march_v against_o he_o but_o be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o tyrant_n maxentius_n maximian_n hear_v hereof_o repair_v to_o rome_n either_o to_o be_v assist_v to_o his_o son_n or_o in_o hope_n to_o recover_v the_o empire_n ambition_n observe_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n his_o son_n turn_v he_o out_o of_o rome_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o constantine_n then_o reside_v in_o france_n who_o understand_v that_o maximian_n without_o regard_n to_o their_o kindred_n or_o the_o rite_n of_o hospitality_n contrive_v his_o death_n order_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o marseilles_n where_o he_o than_o be_v galerius_n have_v constitute_v licinius_n caesar_n in_o stead_n of_o severus_n march_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o suppress_v the_o tyrant_n but_o fear_v his_o army_n will_v mutiny_n return_v into_o sclavonia_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n there_o he_o begin_v to_o vent_v his_o rage_n upon_o the_o christian_n but_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o design_n for_o he_o die_v of_o a_o imposthume_n in_o the_o groin_n 5_o year_n after_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o empire_n at_o that_o time_n melchiade_n be_v pope_n who_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o marinus_n leontius_n benedictus_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o spain_n advise_v they_o to_o take_v warning_n from_o the_o shortness_n of_o humane_a life_n to_o govern_v their_o flock_n with_o moderation_n that_o among_o the_o apostle_n though_o equal_a in_o the_o vocation_n therewas_a a_o difference_n in_o the_o power_n which_o st._n peter_n have_v above_o the_o rest_n he_o also_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n this_o epistle_n be_v date_v in_o the_o consulship_n of_o rubrius_n and_o volusianus_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 314._o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o glorious_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a the_o roman_n weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o maxentius_n and_o repose_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o caesar_n day_n maximinus_n and_o licinius_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o constantine_n then_o reside_v in_o france_n he_o ready_o condescend_v to_o their_o request_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o milan_n where_o to_o secure_a licinius_n he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o sister_n constantia_n that_o do_v he_o advance_v towards_o the_o tyrant_n be_v near_o rome_n his_o thought_n full_o bend_v upon_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n in_o a_o bright_a sunshine_n day_n he_o see_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o sky_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la high_o encourourage_v by_o this_o miracle_n he_o order_v that_o the_o imperial_a standard_n call_v labarum_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o represent_v in_o the_o margin_n hence_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n spring_v the_o custom_n in_o spain_n of_o w●●ting_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n with_o x._o p._n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o labarum_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o stone_n find_v at_o oreto_o p_o near_o almago_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n ii_o where_o it_o appear_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v then_o write_v in_o that_o manner_n constantine_n advance_v and_o in_o virtue_n
place_n be_v afterward_o know_v where_o the_o holy_a body_n have_v be_v bury_v abderhaman_n proud_a with_o his_o great_a success_n make_v war_n upon_o galicia_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n besiege_v beja_n in_o portugal_n but_o be_v repulse_v in_o both_o place_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o king_n fruela_n who_o with_o the_o same_o felicity_n not_o only_o defend_v his_o dominion_n against_o the_o infidel_n but_o subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n of_o galicia_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 761._o in_o this_o expedition_n he_o marry_v menina_n or_o momerana_n daughter_n of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o aquitain_n 761._o according_a to_o f._n mariana_n but_o the_o bishop_n sebastian_n who_o live_v 100_o year_n after_o and_o write_v the_o translator_n history_n of_o those_o time_n only_o say_v she_o be_v a_o captive_n take_v there_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n and_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n say_v she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o navarre_n by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v d._n alonso_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n and_o surname_v the_o chaste_a and_o da._n ximena_n well_o know_v for_o her_o incontinency_n and_o for_o be_v mother_n to_o bernard_n del_fw-it carpio_n king_n fruela_n may_v have_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o best_a prince_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o reputation_n by_o kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n his_o brother_n bimaranus_fw-la doubtless_o upon_o suspicion_n that_o he_o design_v to_o rebel_n yet_o the_o act_n be_v no_o way_n justifiable_a however_o to_o allay_v the_o hatred_n he_o have_v incur_v by_o this_o action_n he_o adopt_v and_o name_v for_o his_o successor_n bermudo_n the_o son_n of_o bimaranus_fw-la which_o avail_v he_o murder_v not_o for_o his_o brother_n aurelius_n and_o other_o conspirator_n murder_v he_o at_o cangas_n the_o king_n and_o his_o queen_n menina_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o oviedo_n the_o murderer_n of_o fruela_n and_o revenger_n of_o bimaranus_fw-la brother_n to_o both_o though_o some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v their_o cousin-german_a and_o son_n to_o fruela_fw-mi the_o brother_n of_o king_n alonso_n be_v enthrone_v in_o the_o year_n 768._o 768._o d._n alonso_n the_o son_n of_o fruela_n be_v not_o regard_v as_o be_v a_o child_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_n hatred_n conceive_v against_o his_o father_n aurelius_n reign_v six_o year_n and_o a_o half_a during_o which_o honourable_a time_n he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o commendation_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o quell_v a_o rebellion_n raise_v by_o the_o slave_n in_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n but_o the_o honour_n gain_v by_o this_o action_n be_v quite_o blot_v out_o by_o the_o dishonourable_a agreement_n he_o come_v to_o with_o the_o moor_n oblige_v himself_o every_o year_n to_o deliver_v to_o they_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o young_a maid_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n the_o christian_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o abderhaman_n and_o fear_v he_o may_v oppress_v their_o new_a kingdom_n therefore_o aurelius_n to_o provide_v against_o that_o storm_n marry_v his_o sister_n adosinda_n to_o silon_n a_o man_n in_o great_a esteem_n that_o he_o may_v be_v assist_v to_o he_o while_o live_v and_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n after_o his_o death_n for_o that_o he_o have_v never_o a_o son_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n alonso_z the_o great_a his_o chronicon_fw-la say_v aurelius_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o jagueya_n d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n write_v it_o be_v at_o cangas_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n some_o will_v have_v jagueya_n and_o cangas_n to_o be_v the_o same_o other_o that_o jagueya_n be_v the_o town_n now_o call_v yanguas_fw-la and_o that_o under_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o vault_n dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n where_o be_v two_o tomb_n which_o those_o people_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n favila_n and_o aurelius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aurelius_n silon_n and_o his_o wife_n adosinda_n be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n at_o paiva_n and_o reign_v nine_o queen_n year_n one_o month_n and_o one_o day_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o subdue_v the_o people_n of_o galicia_n that_o have_v revolt_v about_o the_o mountain_n ciperius_n now_o call_v cebreros_n silon_n be_v of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o natural_o give_v to_o his_o ease_n resolve_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o care_n by_o part_v with_o the_o government_n and_o according_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o queen_n named_z d._n alonso_z the_o son_n of_o fruela_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o give_v he_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n it_o be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o those_o time_n that_o when_o there_o be_v most_o need_n of_o active_a and_o heroic_a king_n they_o prove_v soft_a and_o effeminate_a from_o this_o time_n d._n alonso_n have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o the_o ancient_a now_o extant_a in_o spain_n of_o several_a land_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr valpuesta_n than_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n now_o collegiate_n this_o grant_n bear_v date_n according_a to_o the_o julian_n account_v the_o year_n 812._o which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 774._o author_n vary_v about_o the_o bury_a place_n of_o silon_n some_o say_v it_o be_v at_o oviedo_n where_o there_o be_v a_o long_a 774._o inscription_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n saviour_n with_o his_o name_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o cypher_n and_o it_o be_v repeat_v 270_o time_n that_o he_o build_v the_o church_n beside_o under_o that_o inscription_n be_v another_o signify_v here_o lie_v sylon_n may_v the_o earth_n be_v easy_a to_o he_o other_o say_v he_o lie_v at_o paiva_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n which_o he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o where_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n adosinda_n silon_n funeral_n rite_n be_v honourable_o perform_v d._n alonso_n who_o have_v be_v his_o companion_n alonso_z to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o noble_n remain_v sole_a monarch_n in_o the_o year_n 783._o the_o hatred_n conceive_v again_o his_o father_n be_v forget_v and_o the_o virtue_n that_o shine_v in_o he_o reconcile_v 783._o the_o subject_n affection_n only_o his_o uncle_n mauregatus_fw-la though_o illegitimate_a pretend_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v moor_n his_o brother_n and_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o by_o some_o turbulent_a person_n but_o find_v little_a help_n in_o the_o christian_n he_o beg_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o obtain_v it_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v every_o year_n deliver_v they_o 50_o maid_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o 50_o of_o the_o commonalty_n a_o infamous_a article_n yet_o nothing_o can_v curb_n the_o inordinate_a ambition_n of_o a_o crown_n the_o moor_n above_o all_o man_n be_v give_v to_o venery_n this_o allurement_n and_o the_o command_v of_o abderhaman_n prevail_v with_o many_o to_o follow_v mauregatus_fw-la king_n alonso_z be_v unprovided_a to_o meet_v this_o storm_n retire_v into_o biscay_n where_o he_o have_v many_o powerful_a ally_n he_o be_v only_o 25_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n mauregatus_fw-la reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n and_o be_v remarkable_a reign_v for_o nothing_o but_o his_o cowardice_n baseness_n and_o falsehood_n to_o his_o country_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 788_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n at_o pavia_n this_o same_o year_n die_v 788._o abderhaman_n the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n have_v reign_v 29_o year_n he_o decease_v at_o cordova_n where_o he_o have_v fix_v his_o residence_n and_o adorn_v that_o city_n with_o many_o royal_a work_n as_o the_o garden_n then_o monarch_n call_v rizapha_n now_o arriçafa_o and_o the_o now_o cathedral_n one_o of_o the_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o spain_n he_o leave_v 9_o daughter_n and_o 11_o son_n and_o appoint_a zuleman_n the_o elder_a than_o governor_n of_o toledo_n his_o successor_n issem_fw-la the_o second_o son_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o brother_n absence_n and_o be_v well_o belove_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o zuleman_n drive_v he_o to_o murcia_n where_o upon_o payment_n of_o 60000_o crown_n he_o renounce_v his_o right_n and_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n next_o abdalla_n another_o brother_n raise_v some_o tumult_n but_o be_v force_v to_o compound_v and_o quit_v spain_n bermudo_fw-la surname_v the_o deacon_n as_o have_v receive_v that_o order_n succeed_v mauregatus_fw-la historian_n do_v not_o agree_v who_o son_n he_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o reconcile_v mauregatus_fw-la they_o some_o say_v he_o be_v son_n to_o bimaranus_fw-la other_o to_o d._n fruela_n brother_n
of_o triumph_n administer_a justice_n and_o levy_v money_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n the_o next_o year_n against_o those_o moor_n who_o live_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n in_o great_a security_n be_v grow_v rich_a in_o cattle_n they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o christian_n that_o conquest_n more_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n but_o they_o be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o any_o other_o business_n d._n ramiro_n have_v increase_v his_o dominion_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o sobrarve_n and_o ribagorça_n which_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n gonzalo_n some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o d._n gonzalo_n die_v before_o his_o father_n other_o say_v he_o be_v treacherous_o kill_v by_o one_o ramonette_n of_o gascogne_n who_o waylay_v he_o near_o the_o bridge_n of_o montelus_n as_o he_o return_v from_o hunt_v certain_a it_o be_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n victorianus_n king_n ramiro_n navarre_n be_v thus_o increase_v in_o strength_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o of_o navarre_n who_o withhold_v from_o he_o part_v of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v inferior_a in_o strength_n but_o beside_o be_v a_o very_a expert_a soldier_n he_o have_v succour_n from_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o gisberga_n or_o as_o other_o call_v she_o hermesenda_n daughter_n to_o bernard_n roger_n earl_n of_o bigorre_n by_o his_o wife_n garsenda_n by_o this_o gisberga_n or_o hermesenda_n the_o king_n have_v d._n ramiro_n d._n sancho_n d._n garcia_n and_o d._n sancha_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o d._n teresa_n wife_n to_o beltran_n earl_n of_o provence_n illegitimate_a he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v d._n sancho_n to_o who_o he_o give_v ayvar_n xabier_n latre_v and_o ribagorça_n all_o which_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n d._n ramiro_n arm_n be_v azure_a a_o cross_n argent_fw-fr afterward_o change_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o shall_v be_v tell_v in_o its_o place_n let_v we_o return_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n take_v santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n vadoregio_n aguilar_n and_o valerancia_n now_o call_v berlanga_n then_o destroy_v ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o taraçona_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o medina_n celi_n throw_v down_o all_o the_o beacon_n use_v by_o the_o moor_n to_o raise_v the_o people_n against_o the_o christian_n thence_o he_o turn_v back_o and_o pass_v the_o mountain_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n ravage_v all_o about_o salamanca_n vzeda_n guadalajara_n alcala_n and_o even_o as_o far_o as_o madrid_n almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n move_v by_o these_o loss_n and_o fear_v great_a buy_v a_o peace_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n of_o zaragoça_n portugal_n and_o sevil_n and_o they_o promise_v to_o pay_v tribute_n yearly_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o those_o they_o have_v not_o long_o before_o lord_v it_o over_o these_o be_v special_a blessing_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a live_v the_o christian_n then_o lead_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o king_n whereby_o many_o moor_n be_v convert_v and_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n hold_v even_o by_o they_o in_o great_a veneration_n chap._n iii_o s._n isidorus_n his_o body_n translate_v to_o leon._n conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a princess_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n recover_v his_o dominion_n there_o be_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n baptist_n the_o ancient_a burial_n place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n much_o decay_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o with_o age._n d._n sancha_n the_o queen_n sevil._n persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o repair_v it_o and_o order_v himself_o and_o posterity_n to_o be_v there_o inter_v the_o more_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n devotion_n towards_o this_o church_n the_o king_n think_v good_a to_o enrich_v it_o with_o the_o body_n of_o some_o saint_n and_o therefore_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o sevil_n to_o obtain_v that_o of_o s._n justa_n which_o that_o prince_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v to_o purchase_v peace_n but_o the_o people_n mutiny_v at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v carry_v away_o those_o that_o be_v send_v for_o it_o in_o place_n of_o it_o take_v the_o body_n of_o s._n isidorus_n former_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n this_o holy_a body_n be_v conduct_v in_o great_a state_n to_o leon_n and_o there_o place_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n which_o from_o thence_o forward_o lose_v that_o name_n and_o be_v call_v of_o st._n isidorus_n in_o the_o year_n 1050._o be_v hold_v a_o synod_n at_o coyança_n now_o valencia_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oviedo_n at_o which_o be_v 1050._o present_v the_o king_n queen_n nobility_n and_o nine_o bishop_n about_o the_o same_o time_n two_o daughter_n coyanca_n of_o moorish_a king_n be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a the_o one_o be_v casilda_n daughter_n to_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n the_o other_o zaida_n daughter_n to_o benabet_n of_o sevil._n the_o cause_n of_o their_o conversion_n be_v thus_o casilda_n be_v very_o compassionate_a and_o use_v to_o relieve_v the_o captive_a christian_n princess_n which_o much_o offend_v her_o father_n who_o meet_v she_o one_o day_n carry_v meat_n to_o they_o and_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v she_o say_v they_o be_v rose_n and_o uncover_v find_v the_o meat_n convert_v into_o those_o flower_n this_o miracle_n move_v she_o to_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v sick_a she_o be_v advise_v to_o bathe_v herself_o in_o st._n vincent_n lake_n which_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o briviesca_n where_o she_o soon_o recover_v her_o health_n be_v baptise_a and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n lead_v a_o very_a holy_a life_n insomuch_o that_o she_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o saint_n zaida_n either_o by_o her_o example_n or_o some_o other_o motive_n be_v incline_v to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o st._n isidorus_n appear_v to_o she_o in_o a_o dream_n persuade_v she_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n so_o good_a a_o purpose_n she_o acquaint_v her_o father_n with_o it_o and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o oppose_v she_o yet_o fear_v to_o displease_v the_o people_n if_o he_o consent_v agree_v with_o d._n alonso_n king_n ferdinand_n son_n that_o he_o shall_v force_v she_o away_o from_o a_o place_n where_o he_o will_v leave_v she_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o she_o carry_v to_o leon_n there_o instruct_v and_o baptize_v some_o say_v she_o be_v call_v elizabeth_n other_o marry_o so_o many_o affirm_v she_o be_v after_o marry_v to_o d._n alonso_n when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n yet_o pelagius_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n say_v she_o be_v not_o his_o wife_n but_o mistress_n these_o contradiction_n and_o many_o other_o that_o occur_v in_o this_o history_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1053._o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n be_v a_o courageous_a and_o wise_a prince_n no_o less_o a_o soldier_n than_o a_o general_n those_o seed_n of_o discord_n that_o 1053._o some_o year_n before_o have_v be_v sow_v between_o the_o brother_n now_o grow_v up_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o d._n garcia_n ferdinand_n d._n ferdinand_n pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o territory_n of_o briviesca_n and_o part_n of_o rioja_n on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n garcia_n complain_v that_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v he_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o plead_v right_o of_o inheritance_n against_o his_o father_n will._n d._n garcia_n fall_v sick_a at_o najara_n d._n ferdinand_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o resolve_v to_o secure_v he_o but_o d._n ferdinand_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o design_n flee_v d._n garcia_n to_o take_v off_o the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o he_o for_o that_o falsehood_n seem_v much_o concern_v that_o his_o brother_n shall_v suspect_v he_o and_o hear_v he_o be_v sick_a at_o burgos_n go_v thither_o to_o visit_v he_o this_o satisfy_v not_o d._n ferdinand_n for_o he_o seize_v his_o brother_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o ceya_n he_o corrupt_v his_o keeper_n flee_v to_o escape_n navarre_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o take_v revenge_n have_v gather_v all_o his_o own_o and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moor_n his_o confederate_n he_o enter_v castille_n and_o after_o pass_v the_o mountain_n doca_n commit_v great_a havoc_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o move_v with_o a_o army_n of_o experience_a soldier_n towards_o his_o brother_n they_o
brother_n hiaya_n aldirbil_n much_o unlike_a to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n he_o be_v a_o coward_n and_o unfit_a for_o government_n lewd_a in_o his_o life_n and_o spare_v not_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o his_o subject_n whereby_o he_o become_v odious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o moor_n as_o christian_a inhabitant_n of_o toledo_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hissem_n d._n alonso_n be_v discharge_v moor_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v at_o toledo_n to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o father_n and_o son_n both_o moor_n and_o christian_n weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o that_o new_a prince_n solicit_v king_n alonso_n to_o free_v they_o from_o that_o slavery_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n these_o be_v the_o first_o inducement_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a city_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v in_o that_o city_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n thereof_o which_o he_o have_v build_v from_o the_o ground_n with_o all_o suitable_a pomp_n and_o grandeur_n he_o divide_v his_o dominion_n betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n d._n berenguel_v and_o d._n ramon_n call_v cabeça_n de_fw-fr estopa_fw-mi or_o flaxen-head_n this_o last_o according_a to_o mariana_n the_o young_a but_o according_a to_o several_a testimony_n bring_v in_o opposition_n to_o he_o by_o peter_n mantuanus_fw-la in_o his_o animadversion_n on_o his_o history_n the_o elder_a brother_n marry_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n daughter_n to_o robert_n guiscard_v a_o norman_a but_o then_o very_a powerful_a in_o italy_n as_o zurita_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o relate_v at_o this_o time_n the_o norman_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n this_o lady_n build_v two_o monastery_n one_o of_o barcelona_n the_o invocation_n of_o s._n daniel_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cabrera_n the_o other_o near_o girona_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o life_n in_o much_o sanctity_n both_o monastery_n be_v give_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n benedict_n d._n ramon_n arnaldo_n or_o berenguel_v who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o that_o earldom_n be_v son_n to_o this_o lady_n about_o the_o same_o time_n armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n in_o those_o part_n and_o william_n jordan_n earl_n of_o cerdagne_n prosecute_v the_o arian_n heretic_n who_o now_o begin_v again_o to_o appear_v in_o those_o part_n after_o have_v be_v so_o long_o suppress_v he_o banish_v they_o confiscate_v their_o good_n make_v they_o infamous_a and_o put_v the_o obstinate_a to_o death_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o armengaud_n many_o town_n along_o the_o river_n segre_n be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n balaguer_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n since_o we_o have_v above_o mention_v the_o norman_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v a_o few_o line_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o their_o conquest_n in_o italy_n be_v part_n we_o shall_v have_v much_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o italy_n history_n it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v how_o they_o be_v a_o northern_a people_n possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o part_n of_o france_n before_o call_v neustria_n and_o from_o they_o normandy_n this_o they_o do_v under_o rollo_n their_o chief_n and_o general_n the_o seven_o duke_n from_o he_o be_v william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n for_o that_o have_v defeat_v and_o slay_v harold_n he_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n another_o army_n of_o norman_n go_v through_o france_n into_o italy_n which_o be_v then_o divide_v into_o several_a small_a principality_n and_o much_o waste_v with_o intestine_a war_n here_o they_o first_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o lombardy_n and_o tuscany_n then_o pass_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o they_o receive_v pay_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o capua_n and_o soon_o after_o for_o better_a pay_n go_v over_o to_o he_o of_o salerno_n who_o with_o their_o assistance_n obtain_v the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n this_o war_n be_v end_v through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o maniacus_n governor_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n for_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n they_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o sicily_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o moor_n their_o success_n be_v such_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o drive_v the_o infidel_n out_o of_o the_o island_n then_o fall_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o greek_n expel_v they_o also_o thus_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a monarchy_n in_o italy_n and_o sicily_n for_o at_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o success_n many_o more_o resort_v to_o they_o out_o of_o normandy_n all_o that_o be_v take_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o conqueror_n but_o the_o other_o soon_o die_v all_o be_v devolve_v upon_o robert_n guiscard_v and_o roger._n robert_n call_v himself_o duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n roger_n be_v earl_n of_o sicily_n robert_n by_o two_o wife_n have_v these_o child_n boamundus_n roger_n and_o one_o daughter_n who_o if_o what_o the_o catalonian_o say_v be_v true_a be_v marry_v to_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n as_o have_v be_v above_o relate_v roger_n have_v a_o son_n also_o call_v roger_n wh●●_n hang_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n for_o that_o of_o king_n and_o at_o last_o become_v sole_a lord_n of_o all_o that_o the_o norman_n hold_v both_o in_o king_n italy_n and_o sicily_n beside_o italy_n and_o greece_n be_v tributary_n to_o he_o this_o be_v take_v out_o of_o gaufridus_n the_o monk_n who_o write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n roger._n but_o let_v we_o leave_v italy_n and_o return_v to_o spain_n the_o citizen_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o solicit_v the_o christian_n to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o city_n exaggerate_v the_o calamity_n they_o endure_v beg_v relief_n and_o protest_v if_o they_o be_v not_o speedy_o deliver_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o king_n they_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o other_o moor_n for_o assistance_n king_n alonso_z be_v perplex_v and_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v fear_v upon_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o and_o consider_v on_o the_o other_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o gain_v that_o city_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o person_n of_o most_o understanding_n opinion_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n be_v various_a the_o most_o bold_a and_o dare_a be_v for_o undertake_v that_o war_n show_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o christianity_n in_o general_n other_o more_o wary_a say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o attempt_v such_o a_o conquest_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o conscience_n and_o honour_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o those_o king_n where_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v such_o obligation_n the_o king_n have_v hear_v all_o their_o opinion_n at_o length_n yield_v to_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v of_o conquer_a that_o noble_a city_n and_o have_v positive_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o be_v such_o the_o whole_a council_n easy_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o decree_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n this_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n apply_v himself_o to_o gather_v store_n of_o arm_n provision_n horse_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n he_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o offer_v reward_n to_o such_o of_o the_o old_a soldier_n who_o be_v disperse_v about_o the_o kingdom_n as_o will_v serve_v all_o thing_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o more_o speed_n because_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v call_v the_o king_n of_o badajoz_n to_o their_o assistance_n he_o be_v prepare_v to_o relieve_v they_o such_o be_v their_o expedition_n that_o both_o army_n arrive_v together_o in_o sight_n of_o toledo_n but_o the_o moor_n perceive_v king_n alonso_n have_v a_o gallant_a army_n return_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n yet_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v against_o a_o siege_n and_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n deter_v all_o men._n the_o christian_n waste_v the_o country_n burn_v the_o corn_n drive_v the_o cattle_n and_o many_o prisoner_n and_o then_o return_v home_o this_o destruction_n be_v waste_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1079._o and_o continue_v the_o next_o and_o several_a year_n after_n canales_n and_o olmos_n two_o town_n near_o that_o city_n be_v take_v well_o garrison_v and_o thence_o all_o the_o country_n continual_o 1079._o infest_a thus_o by_o degree_n the_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v straighten_a and_o suffer_v much_o want_n toledo_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n furnish_v with_o provision_n bring_v from_o
sol_n to_o d._n peter_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o same_o name_n both_o which_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o in_o marriage_n d._n ramiro_n have_v by_o d._n elvira_n garci_n ramirez_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n peter_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n two_o several_a time_n king_n bucar_n who_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n be_v overthrow_v in_o sight_n of_o valencia_n by_o roderick_n diaz_n and_o his_o force_n who_o keep_v that_o city_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o he_o be_v near_o his_o death_n when_o the_o same_o bucar_n come_v again_o before_o the_o city_n and_o perceive_v it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v after_o his_o death_n order_v in_o his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o in_o a_o body_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o moor_n believe_v it_o be_v a_o powerful_a army_n that_o design_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n draw_v off_o those_o christian_n march_v without_o cease_v till_o they_o come_v to_o castille_n and_o valencia_n christian_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o garrison_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o that_o come_v from_o valencia_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o body_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n which_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a magnificence_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n near_o burgos_n k._n alonso_n and_o roderick_n diaz'_v two_o sons-in-law_n be_v present_a many_o look_v upon_o most_o of_o this_o relation_n as_o fabulous_a and_o i_o write_v more_o than_o i_o believe_v because_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v what_o other_o affirm_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n be_v to_o be_v see_v five_o tomb_n that_o of_o roderick_n diaz_n that_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o those_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n perhaps_o they_o be_v only_o empty_a monument_n such_o as_o be_v call_v cenotaphia_fw-la erect_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o people_n the_o death_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n conduct_v and_o prosperity_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o year_n in_o which_o it_o death_n happen_v the_o most_o likely_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1093._o about_o this_o time_n pope_n vrban_n translate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o iria_n to_o compostella_n at_o the_o request_n of_o dalmachius_n 1093._o who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o make_v it_o independent_a of_o the_o see_v of_o braga_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o ancient_a never_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n but_o make_v several_a incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o joseph_n the_o moor_n be_v return_v into_o africa_n this_o give_v the_o christian_n some_o time_n of_o breathe_v which_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o to_o increase_v the_o religious_a worship_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o benedictines_n at_o toledo_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o s._n servandus_fw-la and_o s._n german_n other_o say_v he_o only_o repair_v it_o beside_o he_o erect_v piety_n two_o monastery_n of_o nun_n the_o one_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o other_o to_o s._n dominick_n of_o silos_n at_o burgos_n without_o the_o wall_n he_o found_v another_o convent_n now_o call_v s._n john_n of_o burgos_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1099._o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n vrban_n and_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o christian_n cardinal_n raynerius_n who_o have_v be_v legate_n in_o spain_n a_o 1099._o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o experience_n succeed_v vrban_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pasqualis_fw-la ii_o he_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o papacy_n grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o apostle_n that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o may_v have_v seven_o canon_n cardinal_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v may_v use_v the_o pall_n a_o ornament_n betoken_v great_a authority_n than_o that_o of_o common_a bishop_n the_o next_o ensue_a year_n which_o be_v 1100._o prove_v no_o less_o please_v to_o the_o christian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n who_o be_v sovereign_a of_o all_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n 1100._o during_o the_o space_n of_o 12_o year_n and_o of_o those_o in_o africa_n about_o 32_o than_o it_o be_v at_o last_o unfortunate_a monarch_n for_o the_o untimely_a end_n of_o d._n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n which_o will_v be_v see_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n the_o death_n of_o sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o two_o king_n peter_z the_o first_o of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z vi_o of_o castille_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o zaragoza_n of_o two_o holy_a men._n d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la be_v tutor_n to_o d._n sancho_n king_n alonso_n son_n and_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o death_n snatch_v he_o away_o and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n moor_n have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n hali_n successor_n to_o joseph_n desire_v to_o commence_v his_o reign_n with_o some_o memorable_a action_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v increase_v it_o there_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n king_n alonso_z by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n can_v not_o go_v out_o in_o person_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n send_v his_o son_n d._n sancho_n though_o very_o young_a with_o he_o near_a veles_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o engage_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o prince_n be_v strike_v down_o d._n garcia_n cover_v he_o with_o his_o shield_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n keep_v off_o the_o moor_n that_o assail_v he_o on_o all_o side_n long_o he_o keep_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n till_o be_v weaken_v by_o many_o wound_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o he_o he_o defend_v this_o disaster_n make_v the_o infidel_n victorious_a it_o be_v needless_a to_o relate_v how_o grievous_a this_o loss_n be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o ask_v what_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o victorious_a be_v so_o often_o overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o wise_a man_n answer_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v debauch_v with_o ease_n and_o luxury_n which_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o service_n hereupon_o the_o king_n order_v all_o incentives_n of_o luxury_n to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n cause_v the_o bath_n then_o much_o use_v in_o spain_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o moor_n to_o be_v destroy_v some_o hope_n remain_v in_o d._n alonso_n the_o king_n grandchild_n by_o d._n vrraca_n his_o daughter_n but_o he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o a_o woman_n government_n seem_v not_o seasonable_a the_o continual_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n diminish_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o their_o success_n in_o castille_n of_o late_o the_o infidel_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n in_o arragon_n for_o the_o christian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o calasanz_n the_o town_n of_o pertusa_n on_o the_o river_n canadre_fw-mi and_o the_o city_n barbastro_n whither_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rhoda_n be_v translate_v now_o the_o arragonian_n bend_v all_o their_o strength_n against_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n which_o the_o almoravide_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o have_v expel_v the_o ancient_a king_n these_o that_o follow_v be_v the_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o that_o city_n the_o first_o be_v mudir_n than_o hiaya_n next_o almudafar_n zaragoza_n after_o he_o begin_v another_o race_n in_o zulema_n to_o who_o succeed_v hamas_n than_o joseph_n than_o almazazin_n then_o abdelmelich_o and_o then_o hamas_n surname_v almuçacayto_n who_o the_o almoravide_n deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n in_o france_n atho_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n father_n of_o arnaldus_n have_v usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o city_n carcassonne_n where_o he_o have_v be_v governor_n be_v expel_v the_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o restore_v to_o its_o lawful_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1102._o this_o same_o year_n armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o be_v therefore_o 1102._o call_v balearicus_n armengaud_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o peranzules_n a_o great_a man_n in_o castille_n and_o lord_n of_o valladolid_n by_o she_o he_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n during_o who_o minority_n the_o grandfather_n govern_v and_o
grace_n they_o order_v he_o to_o pay_v a_o yearly_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o pope_n eugenius_n appoint_v portugal_n four_o pound_n of_o gold_n alexander_n two_o mark_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n then_o pay_v it_o be_v not_o know_v of_o late_a age_n that_o crown_n have_v deem_v itself_o free_a from_o any_o such_o imposition_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n let_v we_o be_v this_o book_n with_o another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n make_v by_o the_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a family_n of_o the_o almohade_n who_o about_o this_o time_n erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o almohade_n new_a kingdom_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n great_a revolution_n ensue_v and_o great_a calamity_n threaten_v the_o christian_n till_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v at_o last_o crush_v by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a victory_n that_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o obtain_v over_o they_o albohali_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n be_v emperor_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n at_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o his_o time_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o great_a astrologer_n call_v tumerto_o see_v a_o ●usty_a proper_a youth_n who_o name_n be_v abdelmon_n the_o son_n of_o a_o potter_n he_o prognosticate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o his_o nation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o almohade_n a_o mahometan_a moor_n preacher_n hold_v by_o the_o multitude_n for_o a_o saint_n distract_v the_o multitude_n ready_a to_o run_v a_o made_n after_o every_o extravagant_a novelty_n with_o a_o new_a interpretation_n of_o their_o law_n to_o he_o tumerto_o disclose_v what_o he_o have_v find_v by_o his_o science_n and_o he_o either_o believe_v or_o seem_v to_o believe_v it_o they_o both_o consult_v how_o to_o over-turn_a the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o pernicious_a as_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n when_o use_v to_o cover_v rebellion_n almohade_n make_v use_n of_o the_o reputation_n he_o have_v gain_v persuade_v his_o follower_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n under_o abdelmon_n and_o destroy_v the_o race_n of_o the_o almoravide_n as_o usurper_n that_o have_v wrongfu_o possess_v the_o crown_n by_o extirpate_v the_o alavecine_n a_o family_n descend_v from_o fatima_n mahomet_n elder_a daughter_n beside_o that_o they_o must_v cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o almoravide_n to_o make_v way_n for_o those_o new_a opinion_n in_o religion_n which_o they_o have_v embrace_v hereupon_o the_o multitude_n take_v up_o arm_n but_o be_v unskilled_a in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v easy_o overcome_v by_o albohali_n yet_o assemble_v in_o great_a number_n they_o never_o cease_v till_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o almoravide_n and_o kill_v albohali_n the_o king_n abdelmon_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o then_o the_o follower_n of_o almohade_n who_o from_o he_o be_v also_o call_v almohade_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n change_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n have_v settle_v africa_n they_o begin_v to_o look_v towards_o spain_n tumerto_o be_v leave_v to_o keep_v africa_n under_o whilst_o abdelmon_n and_o almohade_n with_o a_o great_a force_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n at_o first_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n hope_v to_o attract_v the_o people_n by_o kindness_n and_o they_o succeed_v therein_o for_o all_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n easy_o embrace_v their_o new_a opinion_n and_o their_o former_a superstition_n become_v no_o less_o odious_a to_o they_o than_o christianity_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o they_o fall_v to_o persecute_v of_o the_o small_a remain_v of_o the_o christian_n that_o live_v mix_v with_o the_o moor_n put_v they_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n many_o flee_v to_o the_o christian_n moor_n dominion_n other_o be_v overcome_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o infidel_n so_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o few_o christian_n be_v leave_v among_o the_o moor_n the_o almohade_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o africa_n and_o so_o much_o of_o spain_n as_o be_v under_o the_o moor_n think_v not_o fit_a at_o that_o time_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v powerful_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o return_v into_o africa_n soon_o after_o their_o prophet_n almohade_v die_v and_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o magnificent_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o near_z morocco_z the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whither_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n begin_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n the_o almohade_n enter_v spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1150._o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n say_z 6_o year_n soon_o the_o same_o year_n that_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n take_v cordova_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v after_o abdelmon_n 1150._o return_v into_o africa_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n navarre_n on_o a_o rock_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v near_a lorca_n a_o town_n in_o his_o dominion_n his_o death_n be_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o november_n he_o be_v go_v from_o estella_n to_o pamplona_n to_o punish_v that_o city_n for_o their_o disobedience_n but_o this_o misfortune_n prevent_v his_o design_n he_o reign_v 16_o year_n and_o leave_v these_o child_n d._n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o pamplona_n where_o he_o bury_v his_o father_n blanch_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n son_n and_o marguerite_n to_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n call_v the_o wicked_a beside_o these_o he_o have_v alonso_n ramirez_n lord_n of_o castro_n viejo_n and_o sancha_n marry_v first_o to_o gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearn_n and_o afterward_o to_o gonzalo_n earl_n of_o molina_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n produce_v new_a trouble_n for_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n have_v a_o interview_n upon_o this_o occasion_n at_o navarre_n tudelin_n a_o town_n of_o navarre_n near_o the_o bath_n at_o which_o sancho_n now_o declare_v king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n be_v present_a here_o they_o article_v that_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o navarre_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o castille_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o what_o have_v appertain_v to_o arragon_n to_o the_o earl_n that_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o navarre_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o earl_n to_o hold_v his_o part_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o agree_v that_o when_o valencia_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o tortosa_n and_o the_o river_n xucar_n as_o also_o murcia_n be_v take_v they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o arragonian_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v do_v homage_n for_o they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o they_o shake_v hand_n a_o ceremony_n then_o use_v to_o confirm_v promise_n and_o resolve_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n against_o navarre_n when_o the_o month_n of_o september_n be_v over_o all_o this_o league_n fall_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o new_a king_n strengthen_v himself_o with_o supply_n from_o abroad_o and_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o his_o father_n never_o have_v do_v other_o care_n divert_v the_o emperor_n and_o earl_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v only_o some_o inroad_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v not_o of_o moment_n the_o earl_n go_v into_o france_n against_o trencavelle_n viscount_n of_o carcassonne_n with_o who_o he_o at_o last_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o town_n of_o carcassonne_n and_o rhodes_n alonso_z the_o emperor_n be_v take_v up_o in_o concert_v of_o marriage_n for_o levis_fw-la king_n of_o france_n be_v divorce_v marry_v from_o ellenor_n countess_n of_o poitiers_n after_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n some_o call_v she_o elizabeth_n other_o canstance_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n himself_o marry_v rica_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o vladislaus_n duke_n of_o poland_n amid_o the_o nuptial_a joy_n the_o noise_n of_o arm_n can_v not_o take_v place_n beside_o navarre_n be_v in_o league_n with_o france_n which_o may_v perhaps_o appease_v the_o emperor_n beside_o sancho_n the_o king_n be_v general_o belove_v and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n all_o which_o motive_n induce_v he_o to_o forbear_v from_o war._n of_o his_o justice_n he_o give_v a_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n in_o the_o justice_n follow_a action_n a_o man_n of_o birth_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n such_o as_o spain_n call_v infanzones_n live_v in_o gallicia_n take_v away_o by_o force_n all_o that_o a_o farmer_n have_v be_v
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n as_o heir_n apparent_a kiss_v his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o mean_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n also_o go_v to_o santiago_n of_o galicia_n under_o colour_n of_o devotion_n persuade_v d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v revolt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1291._o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n at_o tarascon_n compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n aragod_n and_o arragon_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n humble_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o past_a contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 70_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o his_o grandfather_n that_o he_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o advise_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n to_o quit_v sicily_n that_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o arragonian_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o depart_v that_o island_n that_o charles_n of_o valois_n resign_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v the_o aragonian_a into_o favour_n and_o send_v a_o prelate_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o naplas_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o these_o article_n the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n be_v not_o present_a by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n know_v they_o will_v break_v all_o these_o measure_n at_o which_o king_n jayme_n and_o all_o the_o sicilian_n be_v high_o offend_v they_o complain_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v have_v deceive_v and_o forsake_v they_o yet_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o return_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o they_o obtain_v their_o ends._n the_o french_a be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v prevent_v the_o city_n ptolemay_v the_o last_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n meet_v a_o second_o time_n at_o junquera_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n both_o of_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o part_v king_n charles_n marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n clemencia_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o province_n of_o main_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o fullfil_v all_o that_o have_v arragon_n be_v agree_v upon_o when_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n to_o receive_v the_o princess_n ellenor_n his_o bride_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n death_n his_o brother_n jayme_n present_o come_v over_o arragon_n from_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o next_o of_o blood_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v in_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o opposition_n and_o crown_v at_o zaragoça_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o clause_n in_o his_o brother_n will_n which_o appoint_v prince_n frederick_n his_o young_a brother_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o kingdom_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v then_o present_a and_o king_n sancho_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o strive_v for_o his_o friendship_n the_o aragonian_a be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n sancho_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o d._n alonso_n who_o strength_n decay_v especial_o since_o the_o queen_n politic_o draw_v away_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n from_o his_o party_n beside_o king_n sancho_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o conclude_v a_o match_n betwxit_fw-la his_o son_n and_o heir_n prince_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_n that_o king_n daughter_n give_v some_o town_n in_o castille_n to_o secure_v the_o performance_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o ratification_n arragon_n of_o it_o agree_v to_o meet_v at_o montagudo_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n there_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n they_o make_v a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a and_o article_v that_o neither_o shall_v protect_v the_o other_o rebel_n but_o deliver_v they_o up_o moreover_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o beja_n the_o aragonian_a oblige_v himself_n if_o it_o be_v require_v to_o send_v 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v it_o to_o make_v this_o agreement_n the_o sirme_a it_o be_v resolve_v the_o aragonian_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n though_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n hope_v the_o pope_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o consanguinity_n and_o according_o they_o be_v contract_v at_o soria_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o child_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o two_o king_n go_v to_o calatayud_n where_o there_o be_v great_a entertainment_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v very_o mutinous_a and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n they_o endeavour_v to_o retrench_v the_o king_n household_n and_o still_o labour_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n
same_o success_n they_o have_v do_v before_o no'less_a valour_n and_o industry_n be_v use_v by_o the_o castilian_n at_o algezira_n but_o the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o garrison_v they_o advance_v but_o little_a because_o the_o siege_n seem_v tedious_a the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n and_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v send_v with_o some_o force_n to_o attack_v gibraltar_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o way_n in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n gibraltar_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v who_o come_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o moor_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o carry_v their_o good_n with_o they_o winter_n and_o other_o hardship_n make_v the_o soldier_n before_o algezira_n steal_v away_o from_o the_o camp_n and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n go_v off_o as_o well_o as_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o among_o they_o prince_n john_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n die_v before_o the_o town_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v fall_v to_o the_o lady_n mary_n wife_n to_o prince_n john_n in_o fine_a the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o moor_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o quesada_n and_o bedmar_n the_o arragonian_n do_v the_o same_o at_o almeria_n only_o upon_o have_v the_o captive_a christian_n restore_v to_o they_o this_o be_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o mighty_a expedition_n chap._n v._o the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v the_o king_n of_o castile_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o late_a war_n the_o blind_a king_n of_o granada_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o brother_n azar_n keep_v sometime_o prisoner_n at_o almunecar_n thence_o carry_v back_o to_o granada_n and_o there_o depose_v murder_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n and_o have_v dispatch_v the_o business_n he_o go_v about_o return_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o sevil._n his_o embassy_n be_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n which_o be_v do_v and_o to_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o lay_v any_o blemish_n on_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n boniface_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o guipuscoa_n the_o town_n of_o azptitia_n be_v now_o found_v from_o sevil_n the_o king_n go_v to_o burgos_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n that_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o be_v now_o give_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o brittany_n d._n john_n manuel_n be_v make_v lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n prince_n peter_n from_o who_o that_o employment_n be_v take_v show_v no_o discontent_n d._n john_n be_v also_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n in_o murcia_n and_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n execute_v that_o command_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o oblige_v that_o gentleman_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a interest_n and_o so_o fortunate_a that_o constance_n his_o daughter_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n be_v queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o joanna_n who_o he_o have_v by_o blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corda_n queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n in_o his_o way_n to_o burgos_n pass_v through_o toledo_n at_o the_o time_n when_o d._n gençalo_n the_o archbishop_n die_v d._n gutierre_n the_o iid_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n succeed_v he_o thence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o burgos_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v with_o all_o imaginable_a grandeur_n there_o be_v no_o confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o design_n of_o make_v away_o with_o he_o at_o burgos_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o the_o wedding_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n understand_v the_o design_n endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v it_o and_o the_o prince_n get_v some_o intelligence_n steal_v away_o and_o many_o man_n of_o note_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n follow_v he_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v up_o all_o these_o breach_n and_o reconcile_v the_o prince_n to_o the_o king_n her_o son_n at_o palencia_n a_o violent_a sickness_n put_v the_o king_n life_n in_o danger_n but_o he_o remove_v to_o die_v valladolid_n and_o recover_v blanch_n queen_n of_o arragon_n die_v at_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o october_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n endue_v with_o all_o virtue_n and_o leave_v a_o numerous_a offspring_n viz._n the_o prince_n james_n alonso_z john_n peter_n and_o raymund_n berengarius_fw-la her_o daughter_n be_v mary_n constance_n elizabeth_n blanch_n and_o violante_n blanch_n be_v abbess_n of_o xixena_n the_o other_o be_v marry_v to_o several_a prince_n the_o queen_n body_n be_v bury_v with_o pomp_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n in_o catalonia_n a_o general_n council_n be_v now_o assemble_v by_o pope_n clement_n at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n among_o other_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o council_n be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n dauphine_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o most_o heinous_a and_o unheard_a of_o crime_n and_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o article_n say_v to_o have_v be_v prefer_v against_o they_o as_o by_o their_o absurdity_n seem_v to_o prove_v the_o innocency_n of_o those_o gentleman_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o whole_a matter_n be_v a_o imposture_n for_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o belief_n that_o so_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n part_n and_o honour_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v entangle_v in_o such_o folly_n and_o enormity_n to_o show_v somewhat_o of_o the_o destroy_v haniousness_n of_o the_o crime_n impute_v to_o they_o we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o head_n of_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o they_o which_o be_v that_o when_o first_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n they_o recounce_v christ_n the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n that_o they_o deny_v salvation_n through_o c●●st_n and_o his_o divinity_n that_o they_o say_v he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n that_o they_o spit_v upon_o trample_v and_o defile_v the_o cross_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o particular_o in_o the_o holy_a week_n when_o christiens_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n that_o they_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o reject_v that_o and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o order_n do_v not_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n in_o the_o mass_n as_o repute_v they_o mere_a invention_n of_o men._n that_o they_o hold_v the_o great_a master_n and_o all_o who_o preside_v in_o any_o house_n or_o convent_n of_o their_o order_n though_o no_o priest_n have_v the_o power_n of_o remit_v sin_n that_o a_o cat_n use_v to_o come_v to_o their_o assembly_n which_o they_o reverence_v as_o come_v from_o heaven_n that_o they_o have_v a_o idol_n sometime_o with_o three_o and_o sometime_o with_o one_o head_n and_o othertime_n a_o dead_a man_n skull_n and_o cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n of_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v all_o benefit_n receive_v that_o they_o touch_v certain_a cord_n to_o this_o idol_n which_o they_o wear_v superstitious_o about_o they_o that_o they_o commit_v the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n most_o horrid_a to_o relate_v the_o reader_n may_v judge_v whether_o these_o do_v not_o sound_v more_o like_a imposture_n than_o true_a crime_n villaneus_n s._n antonine_n and_o other_o vindicate_v the_o knight_n though_o the_o generality_n condemn_v they_o their_o vast_a riches_n be_v doubtless_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n thence_o proceed_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o they_o and_o prince_n lay_v hold_v of_o the_o opportunity_n to_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o treasure_n sixty_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v examine_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o own_v their_o crime_n to_o have_v beg_v pardon_n their_o first_o accuser_n be_v two_o of_o the_o order_n to_o wit_n the_o prior_n of_o montfalcon_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o toulouze_n and_o nofus_n a_o outlaw_n of_o florence_n witness_n scarce_o allowable_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n other_o come_v in_o to_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o pope_n chamberlain_n who_o take_v that_o habit_n at_o eleven_o year_n of_o age._n the_o head_n of_o these_o accusation_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o at_o poitiers_n with_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o order_n all_o the_o knight_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n be_v apprehend_v on_o the_o 13_o
do_v it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o none_o of_o all_o those_o d._n alvero_n have_v raise_v now_o appear_v for_o he_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o portillo_n in_o keep_v of_o james_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n son_n to_o the_o marshal_n inigo_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n this_o year_n so_o remarkable_a in_o spain_n for_o the_o death_n of_o this_o great_a man_n be_v fatal_a to_o christendom_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n constantinople_n take_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a turk_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o 54_o day_n great_a cruelty_n be_v commit_v in_o it_o when_o enter_v and_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o turk_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n be_v carry_v to_o zaragoça_n and_o there_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o arragonian_n pardon_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n the_o prince_n promise_v obedience_n for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o withdraw_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o all_o place_n that_o hold_v for_o he_o for_o security_n of_o performance_n he_o deliver_v luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o child_n with_o other_o nobleman_n as_o hostage_n the_o joy_n for_o this_o agreement_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o new_a tumult_n begin_v soon_o after_o the_o father_n covetousness_n and_o son_n impatience_n for_o a_o long_a time_n consume_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o place_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n seize_v upon_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n land_n and_o treasure_n he_o prepare_v in_o prison_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n he_o shall_v be_v clear_v the_o king_n be_v his_o enemy_n the_o judge_n appoint_v to_o examine_v his_o case_n give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o from_o portillo_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o valladolid_n to_o be_v execute_v have_v confess_v and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n he_o be_v lead_v out_o to_o execution_n a_o crier_n proclaim_v before_o he_o in_o manner_n follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n command_v this_o cruel_a tyrant_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o that_o he_o with_o extraordinary_a pride_n and_o presumption_n to_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o the_o royal_a majesty_n which_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o palace_n usurp_v the_o place_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o commit_v many_o great_a crime_n extortion_n rapine_n violence_n and_o tyrannical_a action_n to_o the_o heinous_a offence_n of_o god_n and_o our_o faid_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o disgrace_n and_o lessen_v of_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o impair_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o obstruct_v of_o justice_n for_o which_o his_o offence_n he_o be_v to_o be_v behead_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n may_v appear_v and_o he_o be_v make_v a_o example_n to_o deter_v other_o from_o commit_v the_o like_a crime_n to_o such_o action_n such_o a_o reward_n in_o the_o marketplace_n be_v erect_v a_o scaffold_n with_o a_o crucifix_n and_o two_o flamboy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n he_o bow_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o go_v forward_o give_v his_o ring_n he_o use_v to_o seal_v with_o and_o his_o hat_n to_o his_o page_n say_v this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v lest_o to_o give_v you_o this_o move_v he_o to_o weep_v and_o many_o follow_v his_o example_n barrasa_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o prince_n henry_n be_v present_a d._n alvero_n call_v and_o say_v to_o he_o go_v warn_v the_o prince_n from_o i_o not_o to_o follow_v this_o example_n of_o his_o father_n in_o reward_v his_o servant_n then_o see_v a_o high_a iron_n hook_n he_o ask_v the_o executioner_n what_o it_o be_v for_o and_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v to_o fix_v his_o head_n upon_o answer_v when_o i_o be_o dead_a do_v as_o thou_o will_v with_o my_o body_n for_o to_o a_o brave_a man_n neither_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n disgraceful_a nor_o can_v it_o come_v too_o soon_o to_o he_o that_o have_v attain_v such_o high_a honour_n this_o say_v he_o open_v his_o garment_n and_o without_o the_o least_o mark_n of_o fear_n bow_v down_o his_o head_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n he_o be_v a_o man_n in_o all_o respect_v great_a who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n absolute_o govern_v the_o king_n and_o direct_v all_o his_o action_n alonso_z de_fw-fr espina_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n accompany_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n this_o friar_n write_v a_o book_n call_v fortalitium_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o excellent_a work_n the_o dead_a body_n remain_v three_o day_n on_o the_o scaffold_n with_o a_o basin_n by_o it_o to_o gather_v alm_n to_o bury_v he_o that_o not_o long_o before_o be_v equal_a to_o some_o king_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o st._n andrews_n the_o common_a burial_n place_n of_o person_n execute_v thence_o remove_v to_o st._n francis_n in_o that_o town_n and_o last_o to_o his_o own_o chapel_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n it_o be_v report_v a_o astrologer_n tell_v d._n alvero_n his_o death_n will_v be_v at_o or_o on_o cadahalso_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o town_n he_o have_v of_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o never_o go_v thither_o but_o cadahalso_n in_o spanish_a be_v a_o scaffold_n but_o these_o be_v vain_a observation_n the_o king_n besiege_v escalona_n which_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n alvero_n be_v surrender_v by_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n his_o treasure_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o herself_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v confiscate_v except_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n leave_v to_o his_o son_n d._n john_n who_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n marry_v james_n the_o son_n of_o john_n pacheco_n and_o so_o the_o earldom_n of_o santistevan_n and_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n be_v unite_v d._n alvero_n have_v a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n also_o a_o bastard_n son_n and_o daughter_n thus_o much_o of_o d._n alvero_n at_o granada_n ishmael_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n depose_v and_o his_o party_n among_o the_o moor_n wrest_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o cousin_n mahomet_n the_o lame_a but_o be_v in_o the_o throne_n soon_o forget_v the_o obligation_n he_o owe_v to_o the_o christian_n in_o portugal_n a_o new_a sort_n of_o money_n be_v coin_v call_v cruzado_n which_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o crusade_n portugal_n then_o grant_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o v._o to_o all_o that_o go_v to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o barbary_n at_o the_o request_n of_o d._n alvero_n gonzalez_n bishop_n of_o lanego_n chap._n vii_o the_o design_n and_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n prince_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o character_n of_o henry_n the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n no_o way_n contribute_v to_o alter_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o better_a though_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v have_v he_o live_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n castille_n and_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o prior_n of_o guadlupe_n man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o piety_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v for_o they_o both_o to_o come_v to_o avila_n whither_o he_o go_v from_o escalona_n he_o design_v also_o to_o keep_v 8000_o horse_n in_o constant_a pay_n to_o be_v a_o check_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o a_o stand_a power_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n beside_o he_o resolve_v that_o every_o city_n shall_v be_v impower_v to_o collect_v the_o revenue_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o need_n of_o farmer_n or_o collector_n who_o oppress_v the_o people_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o the_o portuguese_n at_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o make_v vast_a discovery_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n prince_n henry_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v learn_v in_o astrology_n and_o zealous_a of_o promote_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v the_o first_o that_o undertake_v this_o affair_n discover_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v that_o conquest_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o threaten_a war_n in_o case_n the_o portague_n do_v not_o desist_v he_o answer_v he_o know_v no_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v and_o hope_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o begin_v a_o war_n before_o that_o dispute_n be_v decide_v by_o law_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o valladolid_n to_o try_v
favourite_n a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v to_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n all_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v unjust_o make_v slave_n by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o send_v man_n and_o ammunition_n into_o africa_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v ceuta_n take_v by_o king_n john_n i._n and_o tangier_n and_o arzila_n take_v by_o king_n alonso_n uncle_n to_o emanuel_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n governor_n of_o arzila_n because_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o wont_a contribution_n join_v with_o the_o commander_n of_o tangier_n and_o march_v against_o they_o they_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o by_o barata_n and_o almanderino_n two_o moorish_a commander_n yet_o though_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n all_o this_o happen_v before_o the_o cortes_n of_o montemor_n break_v up_o which_o can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n because_o the_o plague_n rage_v there_o the_o king_n be_v force_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n to_o remove_v to_o setuval_n to_o meet_v his_o two_o widow-sister_n queen_n ellenor_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o bragança_n there_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o d._n alvero_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o bragança_n and_o that_o duke_n child_n who_o be_v in_o castille_n since_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n solicit_v for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n sister_n beg_v it_o with_o tear_n especial_o the_o duchess_n as_o most_o concern_v as_o also_o his_o mother_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a so_o soon_o to_o alter_v his_o predecessor_n decree_n and_o to_o disoblige_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o those_o banish_a person_n estate_n but_o at_o last_o overcome_v with_o so_o many_o entreaty_n he_o make_v up_o their_o loss_n other_o way_n so_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n who_o be_v 26_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o inherit_v the_o crown_n no_o match_n seem_v so_o advantageous_a as_o with_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v willing_a but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o second_o be_v go_v to_o flanders_n and_o the_o lady_n catherine_n contract_v in_o england_n so_o he_o offer_v the_o lady_n mary_n the_o portague_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o prince_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o beside_o he_o take_v a_o like_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n when_o she_o be_v in_o portugal_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o catholic_n king_n demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n and_o the_o princess_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v the_o moor_n and_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o king_n request_n he_o excuse_v himself_o plead_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n betwixt_o france_n and_o portugal_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o spain_n but_o will_v not_o involve_v himself_o in_o quarrel_n that_o concern_v he_o not_o he_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o princess_n though_o many_o oppose_v it_o and_o according_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n set_v out_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n and_o jew_n to_o depart_v by_o a_o time_n limit_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v slave_n all_o the_o moor_n without_o hesitation_n go_v over_o to_o africa_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n order_v all_o their_o child_n under_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o baptise_a a_o practice_n not_o at_o all_o justifiable_a because_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v force_v to_o become_v christian_n nor_o child_n to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o rest_n be_v so_o hardly_o use_v that_o great_a number_n be_v baptise_a but_o it_o be_v a_o constrain_a conversion_n leave_v be_v also_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o commendary_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o marry_v so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o conjugal_a chastity_n there_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o obtain_v this_o liberty_n and_o yet_o many_o condemn_v it_o certain_a it_o be_v this_o make_a way_n for_o the_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o those_o order_n otherwise_o than_o have_v be_v intend_v for_o what_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n be_v now_o consume_v in_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o cease_v the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o match_n agree_v upon_o with_o spain_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n give_v out_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n france_n and_o tuscany_n this_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n to_o think_v of_o forsake_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n die_v the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o king_n be_v sickly_a it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o crown_n will_v come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o great_a enemy_n these_o reason_n incline_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o great_a captain_n hold_v rijole_n amantia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o calabria_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a capitulation_n the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o to_n to_o reduce_v all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n cesar_n de_fw-fr arragon_n his_o father_n bastard_n brother_n to_o taranto_n and_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o war_n to_o repair_v to_o abruzzo_n when_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v most_o of_o that_o province_n he_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n with_o prosper_n colona_n gaeta_n be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o concern_v for_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n and_o the_o venetian_a galley_n press_v it_o by_o sea_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n by_o land_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n at_o soma_n which_o so_o increase_v that_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n he_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n frederick_n his_o uncle_n then_o at_o castellon_n die_v understand_v his_o death_n immediate_o repair_v to_o naples_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o very_a day_n his_o nephew_n die_v his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o a●●ee_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o melito_n the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n many_o prince_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n towards_o that_o crown_n and_o particular_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o title_n begin_v to_o be_v urge_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o naples_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v rather_o have_v a_o weak_a king_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o may_v have_v do_v something_o in_o the_o affair_n be_v employ_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n which_o he_o hope_v sudden_o to_o be_v master_n of_o and_o thus_o to_o secure_v all_o that_o province_n soon_o after_o have_v subdue_v calabria_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n he_o go_v to_o nola_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n there_o visit_v the_o queen_n comfort_v they_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o new_a king_n sit_v down_o before_o gaeta_n with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o happen_v the_o lord_n of_o aubenie_n who_o be_v go_v by_o land_n to_o rome_n come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v much_o straighten_v he_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n the_o french_a depart_v in_o a_o galleon_n and_o two_o ship_n load_v with_o the_o booty_n and_o plate_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o a_o storm_n the_o other_o run_v aground_o near_o terracina_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n as_o he_o have_v agree_v pass_v the_o alps_o and_o enter_v lombardy_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o his_o force_n join_v he_o
in_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o reach_v to_o campania_n the_o modern_n divide_v this_o province_n into_o abruzzo_n citra_fw-la and_o abruzzi_n ultra_fw-la the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v the_o bounder_n of_o the_o two_o part_n these_o province_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o same_o side_n with_o abruzzo_n be_v apulia_n divide_v into_o capitanata_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it bari_n and_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n which_o run_v as_o far_o as_o taranto_n and_o than_o confine_n of_o calabria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n beyond_o naples_n begin_v the_o principality_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v salerno_n then_o follow_v basilicata_n former_o call_v lucania_n and_o then_o calabria_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a brutii_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a in_o this_o province_n be_v cosenza_n the_o capital_a city_n and_o rogio_n upon_o the_o straight_a of_o meçina_n the_o inland_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n where_o be_v rosano_n catançaro_n and_o cotron_n as_o to_o the_o principality_n it_o be_v dubious_a whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o calabria_n touch_v basilicata_n be_v the_o same_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n agree_v these_o province_n shall_v be_v divide_v yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o this_o territory_n lie_v along_o the_o mountain_n that_o part_n apulia_n and_o calabria_n make_v no_o distinct_a province_n from_o they_o two_o but_o that_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n belong_v to_o apulia_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o calabria_n in_o basilicata_n be_v melfi_n atela_n barleta_n and_o other_o city_n capitanata_n be_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n aufido_fw-la and_o tertoro_fw-it in_o it_o be_v manfredonia_n monte_fw-fr santangelo_n and_o troya_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o territory_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o ancient_a apulia_n since_o ptolemy_n place_n mount_v s._n garganus_n which_o be_v there_o famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o apulia_n and_o the_o modern_n always_o understand_v that_o apulia_n begin_v where_o abruzzo_n end_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o those_o three_o part_n already_o mention_v nay_o several_a author_n mention_n capitanata_n as_o a_o territory_n of_o apulia_n and_o always_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o apulia_n be_v receive_v in_o that_o territory_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a it_o suffice_v to_o our_o purpose_n that_o hence_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n take_v occasion_n to_o decide_v that_o by_o the_o sword_n which_o their_o king_n though_o often_o press_v to_o it_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o resolve_v but_o this_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o now_o king_n frederick_n french_a who_o continue_v at_o ischia_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v be_v out_o of_o conceit_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o cardinal_n luis_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n his_o nephew_n upon_o promise_n of_o 30000_o franc_n to_o maintain_v his_o house_n his_o sister_n beatrix_n queen_n of_o hangary_n stay_v in_o that_o island_n and_o thence_o go_v over_o to_o sicily_n elizabeth_z his_o niece_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o john_n galeazo_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o milan_n go_v to_o bari_n in_o apulia_n whilst_o this_o treaty_n be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o depose_v frederick_n the_o archduke_n in_o flanders_n be_v court_v to_o go_v over_o to_o spain_n with_o his_o wife_n that_o they_o may_v according_a to_o custom_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o year_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o archduke_n a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v he_o in_o spain_n that_o he_o may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o break_v he_o of_o some_o youthful_a ill_a habit_n he_o have_v learn_v of_o his_o servant_n but_o they_o be_v use_v to_o govern_v he_o be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v send_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n invite_v he_o to_o take_v his_o way_n through_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v the_o princess_n catharine_n sail_v from_o coruna_n in_o a_o fleet_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v marry_v in_o england_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v she_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n with_o she_o go_v into_o england_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n the_o count_n and_o countess_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n after_o their_o departure_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o storm_n that_o the_o fleet_n be_v scatter_v and_o though_o some_o ship_n recover_v southampton_n the_o most_o be_v force_v back_o to_o laredo_n on_o the_o second_o of_o september_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o arrive_v with_o the_o princess_n in_o england_n she_o be_v marry_v with_o great_a solemnity_n to_o prince_n arthur_n at_o london_n but_o how_o much_o misery_n do_v this_o poor_a lady_n undergo_v through_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o her_o wicked_a husband_n this_o same_o year_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n de_fw-fr castro_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n be_v contract_v to_o denis_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o king_n give_v they_o the_o town_n of_o sarria_n castro_n and_o otera_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o in_o october_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o the_o city_n trent_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a article_n be_v that_o charles_n the_o archduke_n son_n shall_v marry_v claudia_n that_o king_n daughter_n a_o match_n often_o agree_v upon_o but_o that_o never_o take_v effect_n the_o fleet_n send_v from_o france_n and_o portugal_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o aid_v the_o wether_n venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n do_v nothing_o worth_a relate_v that_o of_o portugal_n only_o go_v to_o corfou_n and_o return_v the_o french_a go_v to_o the_o island_n scio_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o genoeses_n and_o have_v only_o hinder_v the_o turk_n from_o receive_v their_o usual_a tribute_n there_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o pestilence_n stress_n of_o wether_n and_o the_o enemy_n that_o scarce_o 1000_o man_n of_o all_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o they_o repair_v to_o apulia_n and_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v order_n the_o venetian_n also_o return_v home_o who_o have_v but_o 25_o galley_n ill_o provide_v this_o year_n the_o turk_n put_v no_o fleet_n to_o sea_n which_o if_o he_o have_v there_o be_v no_o force_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o spain_n the_o catholic_n king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n call_v mudejare_n either_o to_o become_v christian_n or_o depart_v the_o country_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a commotion_n which_o if_o not_o prevent_v in_o time_n may_v have_v produce_v a_o war._n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n marry_v his_o mistress_n to_o legitimate_a d._n john_n a_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o duke_n brother_n who_o son_n luis_n marry_v the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n daughter_n pretend_v he_o be_v heir_n to_o that_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n be_v dead_a the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n raise_v man_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o cogolludo_fw-la in_o order_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o take_v his_o course_n at_o law_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o obey_v and_o d._n john_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o his_o father_n estate_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o archduke_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v come_v through_o france_n all_o the_o way_n they_o be_v noble_o entertain_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n both_o party_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n before_o conclude_v spain_n at_o trent_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o princess_n will_v allow_v that_o king_n no_o superiority_n thence_o they_o set_v forward_o and_o through_o guienne_n come_v to_o fuenterabia_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o february_n 1502._o there_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n his_o son_n and_o the_o chief_a commendary_a d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n the_o more_o to_o express_v the_o public_a joy_n leave_n be_v give_v that_o such_o as_o may_v wear_v silk_n doublet_n may_v also_o have_v silk_n coat_n and_o colour_v which_o show_v the_o modesty_n of_o
and_o be_v ask_v by_o the_o bishop_n whether_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n he_o have_v of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n he_o will_v in_o his_o name_n take_v to_o wise_a the_o lady_n teresa_n of_o austria_n princess_n of_o spain_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v and_o take_v a_o ring_n of_o inestimable_a value_n stretch_v it_o towards_o the_o new_a queen_n hand_n without_o touch_v she_o which_o his_o majesty_n take_v up_o put_v upon_o the_o 3d_o finger_n of_o her_o left_a hand_n after_o this_o ceremony_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v and_o all_o the_o cannon_n fire_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n the_o king_n private_o see_v his_o sister_n the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n and_o on_o the_o 6_o both_o the_o king_n meet_v in_o the_o house_n on_o the_o island_n of_o the_o river_n that_o part_v spain_n and_o france_n in_o this_o congress_n they_o testify_v all_o possible_a affection_n one_o to_o another_o their_o majesty_n be_v seat_v cardinal_n mazarine_n bring_v a_o mass_n book_n on_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n late_o conclude_v the_o catholic_n king_n do_v the_o same_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west-indies_n hold_v the_o book_n this_o do_v all_o the_o company_n void_v the_o room_n and_o their_o majesty_n remain_v alone_o for_o four_o hour_n in_o the_o afternoon_n both_o king_n ride_v out_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n after_o this_o they_o send_v present_n to_o one_o another_o of_o inestimable_a value_n on_o the_o seven_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v again_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o conference_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o attendance_n in_o most_o costly_a attire_n they_o be_v above_o a_o hour_n in_o private_a and_o then_o the_o door_n be_v set_v open_a all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n come_v in_o and_o kiss_v their_o hand_n this_o ceremony_n be_v over_o king_n philip_z take_v leave_v of_o his_o daughter_n and_o both_o king_n part_v king_n philip_n the_o next_o day_n set_v out_o towards_o madrid_n whither_o he_o come_v on_o the_o 2oth_n have_v by_o the_o way_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o princely_a grandeur_n at_o vallladolid_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o queen_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o princess_n s._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o june_n on_o the_o 12_o their_o majesty_n give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o poland_n sweden_n venice_n gema_n and_o savoy_n who_o come_v to_o congratulate_v their_o happy_a conjunction_n that_o same_o day_n arrive_v at_o that_o town_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuensaldana_n with_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o spanish_a and_o italian_a gentry_n 36_o sumpture_n 20_o state_n horse_n 8_o coach_n and_o 100_o footman_n their_o livery_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o the_o introductor_n of_o of_o ambassador_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o be_v visited_n by_o at_o the_o nobility_n next_o day_n he_o have_v audience_n of_o their_o most_o christian_a majesty_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n depart_v towards_o paris_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o august_n come_v to_o fontainbleau_n a_o most_o delightful_a palace_n on_o the_o 10_o they_o go_v to_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n where_o they_o stay_v that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o their_o reception_n at_o paris_n hence_o they_o set_v out_o the_o 26_o and_o in_o the_o suburb_n of_o s._n antony_n of_o paris_n stop_v in_o a_o stately_a hall_n build_v on_o purpose_n and_o rich_o adorn_v to_o receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o clergy_n magistrate_n and_o university_n from_o this_o place_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o lovure_n be_v make_v a_o lane_n of_o the_o 16_o regiment_n of_o militia_n of_o that_o city_n each_o consist_v of_o 700_o man_n in_o all_o 11200_o rich_o clad_v through_o which_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n pass_v to_o the_o say_a palace_n thus_o peace_n be_v restore_v not_o only_o to_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o almost_o to_o all_o europe_n this_o most_o memorable_a year_n 1660_o and_o germany_n have_v leisure_n to_o provide_v to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n who_o mighty_a army_n be_v come_v into_o hungary_n threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o those_o country_n venice_n still_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o candia_n england_n rejoice_v in_o the_o restoration_n of_o as_o rightful_a sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1661._o d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v commissioned_n to_o command_v the_o army_n against_o portugal_n come_v to_o zafra_fw-mi upon_o the_o 21th_o of_o march_n where_o he_o make_v a_o review_n of_o all_o the_o force_n and_o visit_v the_o portugal_n magazine_n and_o store_n all_o which_o he_o find_v better_o provide_v than_o have_v be_v imagine_v the_o horse_n muster_v at_o truxillo_n and_o be_v find_v 6300_o strong_a of_o who_o d._n james_n cavallero_n their_o general_n take_v charge_n soon_o after_o 500_o of_o our_o horse_n take_v 50_o mule_n load_v with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n that_o be_v go_v from_o elvas_n to_o campomayor_n without_o loss_v a_o man._n d._n john_n of_o austria_n march_v from_o badajoz_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n with_o 15_o battalion_n of_o foot_n consist_v of_o 9560_o man_n and_o 5200_o horse_n the_o same_o day_n he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o campomayor_n which_o fear_v a_o siege_n be_v well_o provide_v for_o its_o defence_n by_o the_o way_n the_o watch-tower_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o origuela_n be_v blow_v up_o and_o the_o town_n destroy_v and_o at_o night_n the_o army_n post_v at_o self_n in_o order_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o aronche_n next_o day_n they_o begin_v their_o approach_n and_o cast_v in_o some_o place_n bomb_n the_o 17_o four-piece_n of_o cannon_n begin_v to_o batter_v the_o place_n and_o the_o portuguese_n perceive_v a_o breach_n will_v soon_o be_v make_v capitulate_v and_o a_o garrison_n be_v put_v into_o it_o such_o as_o will_v stay_v in_o the_o town_n be_v allow_v to_o possess_v what_o they_o have_v the_o rest_n to_o depart_v within_o 8_o day_n aronche_n be_v a_o town_n of_o about_o 500_o house_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n alegrete_n have_v good_a wall_n and_o a_o castle_n send_v a_o representative_a to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n it_o be_v trade_n be_v cloth_n it_o lie_v near_o portalegre_n and_o 3_o league_n from_o albuquerque_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n all_o relief_n be_v cutoff_a from_o elvas_n and_o campomayor_n on_o that_o side_n the_o enemy_n have_v assemble_v their_o army_n at_o estremoz_fw-mi and_o find_v it_o too_o weak_a for_o we_o break_v it_o up_o and_o disperse_v it_o into_o garrison_n our_o horse_n the_o mean_a while_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n 3_o league_n round_a aronche_n d._n john_n upon_o their_o break_n up_o with_o 4000_o horse_n march_v to_o estremoz_fw-mi and_o no_o enemy_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n turn_v off_o to_o veiros_n he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o summon_v this_o place_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o ill_a answer_n cause_v part_n of_o the_o cavally_o to_o dismount_v who_o assault_v the_o town_n and_o enter_v it_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n who_o have_v not_o time_n to_o fly_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o then_o plunder_v their_o house_n which_o afterward_o they_o set_v fire_n to_o as_o they_o do_v to_o all_o the_o village_n corn_n and_o tree_n about_o it_o d._n john_n resolve_v to_o make_v aronche_n his_o chief_a magazine_n and_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n for_o the_o province_n of_o alentejo_n repair_v the_o wall_n and_o castle_n fortify_v the_o parish_n church_n raise_v 5_o bastion_n 4_o ravelin_n two_o great_a platform_n and_o a_o half_a moon_n make_v a_o di●●h_n 40_o foot_n wide_a and_o 20_o in_o depth_n and_o a_o cover_a way_n to_o the_o ditch_n palizade_v this_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o fortify_v and_o garrison_n several_a place_n as_o estremoz_fw-mi villavici●sa_fw-mi alegrete_n and_o other_o the_o fortification_n be_v end_v and_o all_o the_o country_n ravage_v d._n john_n garrison_v the_o frontien_n town_n and_o put_v 1000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n into_o aronche_n with_o provision_n for_o 6_o month_n and_o 11_o piece_n of_o cannon_n leave_v d._n ventura_n de_fw-fr tarragona_n governor_n which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o badajoz_n and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o quarter_n design_v to_o take_v the_o field_n again_o about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n as_o our_o army_n be_v march_v to_o quarter_n the_o earl_n of_o cantaneda_n the_o enemy_n general_n come_v out_o of_o estremoz_fw-mi with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o aronche_n whence_o the_o cannon_n make_v he_o remove_v have_v kill_v 18_o of_o his_o horse_n and_o the_o chief_a engineer_n of_o portugal_n d._n john_n hear_v of_o this_o their_o motion_n march_v
as_o the_o slaugter-house_n gate_n scarce_o leave_v any_o monument_n that_o there_o have_v be_v building_n there_o it_o also_o bear_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o new_a gate_n and_o break_v into_o the_o city_n fill_v several_a street_n and_o find_v no_o way_n out_o still_z rose_z drown_v some_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o s._n john_n street_n come_v up_o to_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o second_o story_n all_o the_o street_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es almaç●nes_fw-la or_o of_o the_o storehouse_n be_v drown_v and_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o merchandise_n lay_v up_o there_o be_v lose_v several_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n be_v total_o ruin_v as_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o s._n francis_n be_v so_o shake_v they_o be_v render_v uninhabitable_a great_a number_n of_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n which_o fall_v they_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n among_o the_o other_o destruction_n make_v by_o the_o river_n guadalmedina_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o take_v one_o corner_n house_n away_o entire_a and_o carry_v it_o so_o for_o a_o great_a space_n till_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o death_n of_o 16_o person_n that_o be_v in_o it_o at_o 3_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o storm_n cease_v and_o at_o 5_o the_o water_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o street_n at_o which_o time_n the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n give_v great_a alm_n among_o the_o poor_a people_n that_o be_v find_v alive_a in_o the_o ruinate_a house_n above_o 1600_o house_n be_v utter_o destroy_v 3000_o so_o shake_v that_o they_o threaten_v ruin_n above_o 2000_o person_n lose_v and_o the_o whole_a damage_n be_v compute_v at_o above_o 3_o million_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o biscainer_n put_v out_o of_o s._n sebastian_n meet_v a_o vessel_n of_o 28_o gun_n bind_v from_o bayonne_n to_o portugal_n which_o refuse_v to_o produce_v any_o pass_n be_v sink_v and_o in_o it_o 35_o man_n only_o 17_o be_v save_v by_o the_o biscanier_n among_o who_o be_v 3_o portague_n fidalgos_n or_o nobleman_n there_o be_v also_o take_v a_o trunk_n with_o letter_n in_o it_o from_o the_o envoy_n in_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v send_v to_o court_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n arrive_v at_o coruna_n our_o squadron_n fleet._n that_o be_v out_o to_o secure_v the_o west-india_n fleet_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o new_a spain_n be_v 34_o sail._n these_o ship_n beside_o a_o chest_n of_o pearl_n of_o inestimable_a value_n bring_v for_o his_o majesty_n 3247460_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o for_o private_a person_n 6476690_o in_o all_o 9724150_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o fleet_n have_v land_v the_o plate_n there_o sail_v again_o with_o the_o other_o merchandise_n and_o arrive_v at_o cadiz_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n amar_n aga_n alcaide_n and_o governor_n of_o tremecen_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n belong_v to_o those_o moor_n that_o live_v about_o oran_n and_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o spanish_a governor_n of_o oran_n that_o place_n who_o be_v then_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganes_n these_o moor_n use_v to_o bring_v their_o corn_n to_o sell_v to_o that_o city_n and_o the_o garrison_n subsist_v upon_o it_o the_o marquis_n find_v that_o no_o fair_a mean_n or_o threat_v prevail_v upon_o those_o people_n to_o reduce_v they_o march_v out_o with_o 350_o foot_n and_o 180_o horse_n and_o ford_v the_o river_n cid_n soliman_n six_o league_n from_o oran_n then_o fall_v upon_o the_o moor_n who_o live_v along_o that_o river_n he_o take_v 64_o slave_n 12_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n whereof_o notice_n be_v immediate_o give_v to_o amar_n aga._n he_o gather_v his_o turk_n lay_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o marquis_n in_o his_o return_n at_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n cique_fw-la where_o they_o engage_v and_o 15_o turk_n be_v kill_v among_o who_o be_v xeque_n salem_n beniahim_n amar_n aga_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v take_v have_v his_o horse_n kill_v and_o escape_v upon_o another_o give_v he_o by_o his_o guard_n the_o turk_n retire_v to_o tremecen_n and_o the_o marquis_n return_v victorious_a to_o oran_n not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o go_v out_o again_o with_o the_o same_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o march_v 7_o league_n to_o zanua_n zafa_n and_o mediona_n bring_v under_o 9_o horde_n of_o arab_n contain_v 986_o moor_n 132_o tent_n and_o 16000_o head_n of_o cattle_n thus_o all_o those_o neighbour_a moor_n be_v again_o bring_v under_o subjection_n and_o the_o turk_n disappoint_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganes_n three_o ship_n sail_v from_o alicant_n rich_o lade_v with_o merchandise_n for_o venice_n and_o have_v aboard_o the_o servant_n and_o equipage_n of_o the_o cardinal_n d._n pasqual_n de_fw-fr arragon_n and_o other_o passenger_n near_o the_o island_n of_o s._n peter_n they_o meet_v 5_o turkish_a pirate_n and_o after_o cannonading_n one_o another_o above_o 3_o hour_n one_o of_o the_o 3_o ship_n which_o be_v french_a sink_v another_o which_o be_v a_o hollander_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v burn_v itself_o the_o 3_o get_v off_o in_o the_o night_n arrive_v safe_a at_o leghorn_n with_o 7_o turk_n that_o remain_v alive_a of_o above_o 100_o that_o board_v she_o cardinal_n pasqualis_fw-la of_o arragon_n make_v his_o public_a entry_n into_o rome_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o after_o the_o pope_n have_v hear_v mass_n present_v he_o the_o hacaney_n and_o purse_n with_o 7000_o ducat_n which_o our_o king_n every_o year_n pay_v as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o that_o night_n there_o be_v public_a rejoice_n throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n cardinal_n mazarine_n prime_a minister_n of_o france_n die_v the_o 9th_o of_o march._n a_o violent_a storm_n of_o wind_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o march_n overthrow_v above_o 150_o house_n in_o the_o city_n pau_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearn_n on_o the_o 31th_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n only_a brother_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n marry_v his_o cousin_n german_n henrietta_n maria_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n the_o lady_n luisa_n of_o bourbon_n 2d_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v by_o proxy_n contract_v to_o mathius_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n the_o pope_n bull_n be_v publish_v at_o paris_n the_o 19_o of_o june_n absolute_o forbid_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jansenius_n queen_n christina_n of_o sweden_n who_o reside_v at_o rome_n have_v abdicate_v that_o kingdom_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o cousin_n king_n charles_n adolphus_n return_v to_o sweden_n and_o make_v a_o solemn_a entry_n into_o stockholm_n where_o complain_v that_o her_o pension_n of_o 200000_o rixdoller_n be_v not_o due_o pay_v she_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o diet_n she_o shall_v have_v 150000_o pay_v every_o year_n provide_v she_o retire_v to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o else_o to_o rome_n where_o she_o be_v before_o such_o be_v the_o hatred_n conceive_v against_o she_o for_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o war_n still_o continue_v hot_a betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o turk_n in_o candia_n and_o other_o part_n 15_o turkish_a galley_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o 5_o other_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o morea_n tarks_n as_o also_o three_o barbary_n pirate_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n a_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v at_o constantinople_n which_o overthrow_v many_o building_n and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n the_o venetian_a fleet_n have_v a_o sharp_a engagement_n with_o 18_o turkish_a ship_n that_o be_v carry_v supply_n to_o candia_n but_o a_o sudden_a storm_n part_v and_o disperse_v they_o into_o several_a port_n the_o turk_n enter_v transilvania_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 60000_o man_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o plasemburg_n near_o hermanstadt_n the_o chief_a city_n ragotzi_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n attempt_v to_o put_v relief_n into_o transilvania_n the_o place_n with_o only_o 4000_o man_n and_o though_o heexecuted_a it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o only_o 700_o of_o his_o soldier_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o 6000_o of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o he_o have_v receive_v 14_o wound_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o infidel_n hence_o the_o turk_n begin_v to_o spread_v into_o hungary_n do_v much_o mischief_n but_o the_o count_n herberstein_n and_o serini_n gather_v 12000_o man_n kill_v 800_o of_o they_o take_v 700_o prisoner_n and_o return_v with_o a_o great_a booty_n after_o this_o the_o turk_n make_v vast_a preparation_n in_o all_o part_n and_o bring_v the_o asian_a force_n into_o europe_n in_o order_n to_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o
engineer_n send_v he_o by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n he_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n royal._n the_o work_n be_v draw_v out_o and_o fresh_a supply_n come_v in_o so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 1200_o horse_n more_o be_v do_v in_o a_o month_n than_o can_v reasonable_a have_v be_v imagine_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v continual_o present_a and_o encourage_v the_o men._n the_o portuguese_n fear_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o fort_n may_v prove_v of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o they_o gather_v a_o body_n of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1600_o horse_n resolve_v by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v albergaria_n their_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o the_o duke_n he_o send_v at_o midnight_n d._n antony_n de_fw-fr isasie_n lieutenant-general_n of_o horse_n who_o put_v some_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o other_o necessary_a supply_n into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o enemy_n they_o draw_v back_o the_o troop_n send_v to_o invest_v it_o be_v disappoint_v of_o that_o enterprise_n they_o advance_v towards_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v far_o inferior_a in_o number_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o expose_v his_o man_n in_o open_a field_n but_o draw_v into_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v now_o in_o a_o good_a posture_n of_o defence_n he_o cause_v a_o tenail_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o fort_n by_o a_o cover_a way_n to_o be_v finish_v and_o place_v therein_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n he_o draw_v into_o the_o fort_n place_v the_o horse_n on_o the_o flank_n and_o expect_v that_o night_n the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v within_o musquet-shot_a shall_v make_v some_o attempt_n they_o stir_v not_o but_o keep_v the_o same_o ground_n two_o day_n the_o cannon_n play_v on_o both_o side_n the_o portuguese_n have_v intelligence_n that_o 250_o horse_n and_o 300_o foot_n be_v on_o their_o way_n to_o reinforce_v the_o duke_n send_v out_o 1000_o horse_n to_o intercept_v they_o but_o the_o duke_n send_v they_o order_n to_o march_v another_o way_n and_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n alarm_v the_o enemy_n camp_n they_o come_v safe_a to_o he_o the_o duke_n hear_v a_o shot_n from_o almeida_n guess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o signal_n of_o some_o convoy_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o enemy_n he_o therefore_o command_v the_o lieutenant-general_n of_o horse_n with_o all_o the_o cavalry_n and_o 500_o fire_n arm_n to_o march_v out_o and_o intercept_v it_o he_o follow_v himself_o have_v advance_v two_o castilian_n to_o discover_v the_o convoy_n they_o meet_v two_o battalion_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o retire_v hasty_o to_o their_o body_n the_o portague_n march_v another_o way_n than_o the_o duke_n have_v think_v who_o ready_o form_v 6_o squadron_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o draw_v they_o off_o to_o receive_v they_o our_o vanguard_n charge_v they_o which_o also_o consist_v of_o 6_o great_a squadron_n and_o both_o party_n fight_v with_o such_o courage_n that_o they_o change_v their_o ground_n we_o be_v overpower_v by_o the_o multitude_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o haste_v to_o his_o main_a battle_n where_o his_o horse_n receive_v two_o carabine_n shot_n and_o order_v they_o to_o charge_v the_o portuguese_n in_o flank_n break_v both_o their_o vanguard_n and_o main_a battle_n pursue_v they_o to_o their_o foot_n with_o great_a slaughter_n they_o rally_v under_o the_o covert_n of_o their_o musqueteer_n and_o that_o we_o may_v have_v time_n to_o make_v up_o the_o disorder_n cause_v by_o the_o charge_n the_o duke_n order_v the_o reserve_v of_o the_o old_a guard_n and_o company_n of_o d._n antony_n ramirez_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bueto_n to_o advance_v the_o enemy_n retire_v within_o their_o line_n have_v lose_v 700_o horse_n and_o among_o they_o many_o person_n of_o note_n their_o speedy_a retreat_n by_o night_n sufficient_o testify_v the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v the_o great_a advantage_n of_o raise_v that_o fort_n be_v that_o it_o cover_v all_o our_o country_n and_o command_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o enemy_n above_o 40_o town_n in_o a_o rich_a soil_n be_v thereby_o bring_v under_o contribution_n and_o the_o enemy_n oblige_v to_o maintain_v great_a garrison_n in_o alfayates_n almeyda_n castel_n rodrigo_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o place_n where_o fort_n valdelamula_fw-la stand_v be_v erect_v a_o watch-tower_n to_o hold_v sixteen_o man_n who_o can_v thence_o discover_v all_o the_o country_n about_o this_o year_n come_v to_o madrid_n sir_n richard_n fanshaw_n ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n emperor_n with_o his_o wise_a and_o a_o great_a retinue_n the_o count_n of_o pete_v also_o come_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o ask_v the_o lady_n margaret_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o king_n philip_n iv._o in_o marriage_n the_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o be_v read_v in_o council_n upon_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o public_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr crequi_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n have_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n kill_v by_o some_o of_o the_o pope_n guard_n by_o his_o wife_n coach-side_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n of_o this_o affront_n who_o so_o high_o resent_v it_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o give_v he_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o can_v demand_v in_o denmark_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v against_o that_o king_n for_o which_o some_o person_n suffer_v death_n and_o other_o flee_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v break_v off_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n invade_v their_o territory_n do_v great_a harm_n and_o take_v many_o to_n the_o turk_n enter_v hungary_n with_o 150000_o man_n lay_v siege_n to_o newhausel_n which_o though_o well_o defend_v be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o surrender_v after_o which_o several_a other_o place_n be_v take_v they_o in_o vain_a attempt_v the_o island_n of_o schut_v which_o be_v make_v good_a against_o they_o by_o count_n serini_n the_o grand_a visier_n after_o this_o prosperous_a expedition_n leave_v the_o bassa_n hali_n with_o sufficient_a force_n upon_o the_o frontier_n return_v to_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la 1664._o this_o year_n not_o be_v remarkable_a for_o any_o action_n at_o home_n because_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n defensive_a and_o nothing_o considerable_a happen_v therein_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v it_o up_o with_o something_o not_o altogether_o foreign_a that_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n i_o account_v this_o relation_n not_o so_o much_o from_o our_o purpose_n in_o regard_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o also_o that_o king_n philip_n send_v considerable_a supply_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n leopold_n the_o emperor_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o turk_n christian_n king_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n where_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n than_o be_v and_o the_o next_o day_n hear_v the_o pontifical_a mass_n and_o perform_v his_o devotion_n to_o beg_v of_o god_n the_o union_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o success_n of_o their_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n it_o appear_v almighty_a god_n hear_v his_o prayer_n for_o that_o very_a day_n he_o obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o noble_a count_n serini_n who_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o empire_n be_v unfortunate_o kill_v by_o a_o boar_n in_o hunt_v the_o count_n join_v his_o force_n with_o count_n hohenloe_n march_v out_o of_o croatia_n with_o 12000_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o lie_v close_o in_o ambush_n in_o the_o mountain_n for_o a_o convoy_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n that_o be_v go_v to_o newhausel_n guard_v by_o 10000_o turk_n he_o fall_v upon_o they_o so_o successful_o that_o he_o kill_v 4000_o take_v 2000_o prisoner_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o convoy_n to_o his_o own_o castle_n of_o serin_n not_o above_o 60_o christian_n be_v lose_v in_o this_o great_a action_n for_o this_o and_o other_o his_o good_a service_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n declare_v count_n serini_n generalissimo_n of_o all_o his_o force_n in_o hungary_n he_o not_o endure_v to_o be_v idle_a though_o never_o so_o short_a a_o time_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n march_v again_o with_o 20000_o horse_n and_o foot_n pass_v the_o drive_v upon_o the_o ice_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o several_a of_o the_o lesser_a strong_a hold_v and_o burn_v and_o bring_v under_o contribution_n a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o month_n he_o come_v before_o sige_v and_o leave_v count_n hohenloe_n with_o his_o troop_n to_o befiege_v it_o march_v on_o himself_o to_o the_o bridge_n of_o
cruzadoe'_v first_o coin_v in_o portugal_n 380_o cuenca_n its_o conquest_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n take_v 181_o cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v f._n 214._o p._n 2_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n built_n 179_o custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 5_o d._n davalo_n family_n pag._n 349_o deacon_n zealous_a against_o heretic_n 192_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o france_n 202_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n 213_o of_o four_o pope_n 218_o of_o 3_o king_n 304_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n and_o john_n 250_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n 298_o decay_n of_o the_o moorish_a kingdom_n 130_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navatre_n 377_o decius_n reign_v 2_o year_n 58_o defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n 444_o 203_o of_o the_o christian_n 209_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 426_o of_o the_o french_a 504_o 505_o of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n 263_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n 450_o of_o the_o confederate_n 511_o denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 220_o marry_v q._n elizabeth_n 222_o his_o issue_n 230_o as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v castille_n and_o arragon_n 242_o dies_fw-la 252_o dep_n orable_a state_n of_o spain_n 101_o description_n of_o spain_n 1_o of_o india_n 476_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 488_o of_o granada_n 456_o of_o africa_n 256_o of_o the_o city_n albis_n 191_o of_o majorca_n 205_o of_o spain_n vid._n spain_n difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 357_o 213_o betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n 413_o about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n 510_o digitius_n 31_o dioclelian_a and_o maximilian_n reign_n 20_o year_n 59_o disagreement_n betwixt_o french_a and_o spaniard_n 488_o about_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n 491_o discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n 314_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o earl_n of_o castille_n 128_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n f._n 209_o p._n among_o the_o arragonian_n f._n 211_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o moor_n 243_o continue_v in_o castille_n 310_o discovery_n by_o henry_n infante_n of_o portugal_n 341_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 451_o and_o conquest_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 461_o disorder_n cause_v by_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n leon_n 192_o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n 431_o in_o arragon_n f._n 216_o p._n 2._o dispute_v concern_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 329_o dissension_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n 266_o division_n of_o spain_n 56_o division_n among_o the_o infidel_n 113_o among_o the_o moor_n 127_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n 170_o among_o the_o moor_n f._n 206_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o infidel_n 448_o in_o portugal_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n 299_o domitian_n reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 5_o month_n be_v murder_v 55_o domitius_n aurclianus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n 59_o domitius_n calvinus_n triumph_n over_o the_o ceretani_fw-la 48_o draw_v battle_n 69_o duke_n and_o count_n their_o original_a 85_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o naples_n 364_o of_o gandia_n murder_v 473_o of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dukedom_n 482_o e._n earl_n of_o tonlouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 162_o earl_n of_o gijon_n declare_v traitor_n 317_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n 317_o earl_n of_o urger_n pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o surrender_n himself_o dies_fw-la 363_o earl_n of_o luna_n his_o end_n 358_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_n and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n 374_o earthquake_n and_o famine_n 261_o earthquake_n 17_o earthquake_n and_o flood_n 179_o 201_o earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 265_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n under_o the_o pope_n lucius_n stephen_n and_o sixtus_n 315_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n 122_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o flood_n edward_n king_n of_o portugal_n 240_o dies_fw-la 305_o egica_n anointed_n king_n 95_o his_o death_n 96_o elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n 454_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o traitorous_a practice_n 419_o her_o counterfeit_a reconciliation_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n she_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n 42_o her_o character_n 458_o her_o death_n 510_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o castille_n her_o death_n and_o of_o other_o 195_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n settle_v the_o government_n 417_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n 558_o embassy_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 17_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n f._n 213_o p._n 2_o from_o tartary_n 216_o betwixt_o tamerlan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 321_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o aid_n against_o the_o turk_n 377_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n 524_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o present_n by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n 217_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o king_n ferdinand_n 529_o proceed_v against_o milan_n 530_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n 541_o besieges_n leghorne_n in_o vain_a 472_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n 509_o he_o and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n 511_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n f._n 215_o p._n 2_o empurias_n build_v by_o a_o colony_n send_v from_o marseilles_n 17_o endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 234_o to_o pacify_v navarre_n england_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o france_n 317_o 472_o english_a and_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 216_o english_a pass_v the_o pyrenean_n in_o defence_n of_o king_n peter_n 285_o join_v with_o portugal_n against_o castille_n 297_o enmity_n betwixt_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 224_o era_n caesaris_fw-la 48_o abolish_v 277_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la convert_v message_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o he_o 79_o begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o 79_o his_o death_n 80_o ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n govern_v well_o 94_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n confiscate_v 353_o eugenius_n a_o schoolmaster_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 66_o eugenius_n iu_o pope_n 354_o expely_v rome_n by_o the_o people_n 359_o eugenius_n the_o v._o pope_n depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 366_o evil_a practice_n of_o a_o legate_n 417_o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 73_o expedition_n against_o sardinia_n 271_o of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n 277_o f._n fabius_n buteo_n 32_o fabius_n maximus_n overthrow_v viriatus_n 36_o fabius_n servilius_n the_o consul_n streighten_v viriatus_n 37_o fabulous_a king_n of_o spain_n 6_o fabulous_a story_n apply_v to_o several_a person_n 165_o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 171_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n 177_o in_o castille_n 347_o in_o navarre_n 428_o continue_v in_o navarre_n 434_o fame_fw-la calagurritana_n whence_o the_o proverb_n 44_o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 14_o famine_n and_o plague_n 23_o 68_o 186_o famine_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o bishop_n 130_o famine_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o famous_a man_n in_o spain_n 369._o famous_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 440_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o africa_n 363_o javila_n succeed_v pelayus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n 105_o favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n 193_o fellix_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n 210_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon._n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v several_a to_n 138_o his_o progress_n 139_o his_o death_n leave_n by_o will_n to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 143_o ferdinand_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o leon._n enter_v castille_n 177_o ferdinand_n iii_o of_o castille_n 199_o marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n 201_o his_o issue_n 201_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n 202_o haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o his_o 2d_o marriage_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 210_o take_v many_o place_n his_o death_n his_o good_a ordinance_n 212_o ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n bear_v 226_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 235_o his_o marriage_n his_o death_n 245_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o birth_n 297_o his_o wonderful_a modesty_n in_o refuse_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 324_o his_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 325_o march_n against_o the_o infidel_n 329_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n 333_o proclaim_a at_o zaragoca_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n 334_o he_o and_o pope_n benedict_n meet_v he_o besieges_n the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n in_o balaguer_n 335_o be_v crown_v at_o at_o zaragoca_n
22_o year_n 51_o his_o death_n 52_o titinius_n curvus_n 32_o titus_n reign_v 2_o year_n 2_o month_n and_o 20_o day_n be_v call_v decus_fw-la &_o deliciae_fw-la generis_fw-la humani_fw-la 54_o toledo_n and_o other_o town_n whence_o so_o call_v 12_o toledo_n a_o new_a wall_n about_o it_o 94_o take_a 99_o it_o be_v conquest_n resolve_v upon_o the_o country_n about_o it_o waste_v 149_o close_o besiege_v the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v it_o it_o be_v surrender_n 150_o a_o archbishop_n choose_v 151_o it_o be_v cathedral_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n 152_o how_o its_o archbishop_n come_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o spain_n 152_o &_o 174_o torismund_n succeed_v theodoredus_fw-la 71_o be_v murder_v 72_o toro_n take_v by_o king_n peter_n 273_o surprise_v by_o the_o castilian_n 429_o tortosa_n lerida_n and_o fraga_n take_v 171_o town_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 203_o in_o andaluzia_n take_v 213_o recover_v by_o the_o christian_n 214_o take_a on_o both_o side_n 276_o take_a by_o the_o moor_n 373_o trajan_n reign_v 19_o year_n and_o a_o half_a persecution_n under_o he_o his_o death_n 55_o treachery_n reward_v 289_o traitor_n punish_v in_o portugal_n 437_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n 527_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o rebel_n 272_o trebonianus_n gallus_n reign_v 18_o month_n 58_o trojan_n come_v into_o spain_n 9_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n 195_o of_o castille_n break_v into_o open_a war._n 198_o in_o arragon_n 170_o 265_o 214_o in_o navarre_n 219_o in_o portugal_n 395_o among_o the_o moor_n 310_o in_o naples_n 343_o in_o castille_n and_o in_o the_o church_n 363_o increase_v in_o castille_n 407_o in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n 414_o in_o galicia_n 443_o in_o arragon_n stop_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o granada_n 452_o truce_n for_o 3_o year_n 115_o betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 171_o with_o the_o moor_n 186_o with_o portugal_n 305_o with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 306_o with_o portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n 311_o with_o portugal_n renew_v 319_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 343_o for_o 5_o year_n 354_o for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 506_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 553_o betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n prolong_v 557_o true_a heir_n of_o castille_n imprison_v 220_o truxillo_n recover_v by_o a_o strange_a contrivance_n 353_o trial_n by_o ordeal_o 75_o tubal_n the_o first_o that_o people_v spain_n 1_o tulga_n make_v king_n 89_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n 448_o in_o arragon_n 322_o turbulent_a state_n of_o christendom_n 332_o turk_n their_o original_a and_o growth_n 247_o pass_v over_o into_o europe_n 318_o take_v otranto_n in_o italy_n 420_o two_o engagement_n 34_o christian_n ks._n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n 164_o archbishop_n murder_v 180_o holy_a men._n 160_o synod_n 161_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 195_o eclipse_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o moorish_a king_n at_o granada_n destroy_v one_o another_o 444_o several_a rebellion_n quell_v 201_o extraordinary_a accident_n 246_o faction_n in_o navarre_n 377_o defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 377_o v._n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v 157_o abandon_a by_o the_o christian_n 158_o it_o be_v siege_n resolve_v on_o it_o be_v description_n besiege_a f._n 207_o p._n 2_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n 208_o valens_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n persecute_v the_o catholic_n 63_o his_o superstitious_a practice_n 64_o valentine_n duke_n slay_v 526_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n reign_v 11_o year_n 8_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n his_o death_n 63_o valerianus_n reign_v 7_o year_n 58_o vandal_n who_o they_o be_v 67_o they_o come_v into_o spain_n 68_o various_a accident_n 278_o varro_n 45_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n discover_v india_n 474_o at_o calicut_n 476_o return_v to_o portugal_n 477_o account_v of_o his_o navigation_n 478_o vascones_n subdue_v 85_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n 185_o 217_o army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 188_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a 468_o 546_o set_a upon_o on_o all_o side_n 535_o their_o army_n rout_v 535_o overthrow_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n 558_o venice_n cannonaded_a 556_o vespanan_n choose_v emperor_n reign_v 10_o year_n 54_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o sea_n over_o the_o english_a 291_o of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 275_o of_o the_o christian_n by_o sea_n 326_o obtain_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n 346_o of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n 280_o vmcenza_n take_v by_o the_o imperalist_n 538_o violante_n queen_n of_o castille_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o prevent_v be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n f._n 212_o p._n 2_o fly_n to_o arragon_n with_o her_o grandchild_n 219_o violante_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v to_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n 321_o violent_a winter_n 368_o viriatus_n his_o original_a and_o life_n 35_o his_o action_n 36_o defeat_v the_o roman_n and_o make_v peoce_fw-mi with_o they_o his_o death_n 37_o vitellius_n his_o army_n rout_v and_o he_o slay_v 36_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n enter_v rome_n reign_v 9_o month_n 54_o vitoria_n city_n build_v 183_o uncertain_a government_n of_o castille_n 523_o unimanus_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o viriatus_n 3_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n f._n 205_o p._n 2_o universal_a plague_n 15_o 266_o university_n of_o alcalâ_fw-la found_v 483_o ufracâ_fw-la queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n 160_o her_o death_n 165_o w._n walia_n ring_n of_o the_o goth_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n 69_o wamba_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n 91_o march_n against_o the_o rebel_n recover_v very_o many_o to_n take_v narbonne_n reduce_v other_o place_n enter_v nismes_n by_o assault_n 92_o return_v to_o spain_n his_o public_a work_n 93_o be_v depose_v reign_v 8_o year_n 1_o month_n ana_fw-it 14_o day_n 94_o war_n in_o sicily_n 16_o among_o the_o moor_n 109_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n 138_o of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n 162_o betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 170_o 180_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n 175_o with_o the_o moor_n 194_o 204_o 245_o 354_o 257_o and_o 456_o in_o italy_n 215_o 382_o and_o 544_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 231_o 275_o in_o sicily_n 238_o in_o navarre_n 284_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 291_o 309_o betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n 351_o at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n 401_o break_v out_o inseveral_a part_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o infidel_n put_v off_o for_o some_o time_n 442_o betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o naples_n 492_o wicked_a contrivance_n of_o son_n against_o their_o mother_n 136_o witericus_fw-la the_o murderer_n of_o liuva_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v kill_v and_o drag_v about_o the_o street_n 86_o witiza_n make_v his_o father_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n his_o reign_n he_o murder_v favila_n his_o death_n 96_o wonderful_a dearth_n 9_o providence_n 128_o defeat_v of_o of_o heretic_n 194_o judgement_n 245_o work_n of_o peter_n tenorio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 320_o x._o xere_n besiege_a by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o siege_n raise_v 227_o z._n zahara_n surprise_v by_o the_o moor_n 440_o zama_n govern_v spain_n 104_o zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostela_n a_o archbishopric_n 164_o zanelus_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n in_o spain_n 117_o zaragoca_n besiege_v in_o vain_a 116_o besiege_a by_o the_o christian_n take_a 163_o the_o index_n to_o the_o supplement_n a._n aceord_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n pag._n 5_o action_n in_o portugal_n 48_o adrian_n cardinal_z 2_o choose_a pope_n 4_o agreement_n with_o portugal_n 7_o alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n 92_o take_a 32_o albertus_n the_o archduke_n govern_v the_o netherlands_o 29_o alcaraz_n castle_n surprise_v 58_o alenzon_n duke_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 24_o head_n the_o rebel_n there_o 25_o return_v into_o france_n 26_o alexander_n vii_o choose_a pope_n 72_o dies_fw-la 93_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n 94_o send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n 94_o alva_n duke_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 20_o reduce_v portugal_n 25_o amiens_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 30_o ann_n princess_n her_o birth_n 31_o antony_n perez_n his_o suffering_n 28_o antony_n the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v 26_o with_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o portugal_n 28_o antwerp_n plunder_v 24_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n condemn_v 23_o b._n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 78_o relieve_v 79_o baltazar_n prince_n born_n 38_o dies_fw-la 46_o barbarossa_n ravages_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n 11_o battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n
sigericus_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n murder_v walia_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n 418._o alan_n and_o silingi_n subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o suevian_o submit_v 410._o 421._o gundericus_n k._n of_o the_o vandal_n aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o spain_n gensericus_fw-la succeed_v gundericus_n 423._o honorius_n reign_v above_o 28_o year_n gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n 440._o 448._o theodoredus_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n attila_n k._n of_o the_o huns_n in_o france_n ann._n dom._n 154._o be_v the_o great_a battle_n fight_v against_o attila_n k._n of_o the_o huns_n by_o the_o roman_n frank_n &_o visogoth_n wherein_o be_v 180000_o man_n slay_v torismund_n succeed_v theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n murder_v 455._o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n theodorick_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n theodorick_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n invade_v spain_n 456._o 460._o 461._o broil_n '_o among_o the_o suevian_o 467._o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 483._o alaricus_n proclaim_v king_n two_o great_a overthrow_v give_v the_o goth_n by_o the_o frank_n 506._o gesaleycus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n franc_n overthrow_v &_o 20000_o kill_v 510._o gesaleycus_n his_o death_n 516._o a_o council_n at_o tarragona_n 517._o three_o synod_n 523._o amalaricus_n reign_n his_o death_n 531._o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n trial_n by_o ordeal_o theudis_n make_v k._n by_o election_n 541._o frank_n again_o invade_v spain_n a_o great_a plague_n 548._o theudis_n death_n theudiselus_n elect_v k._n be_v murder_v 549._o agila_n reign_v 554._o be_v kill_v have_v reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n athanagildus_n ascend_v the_o throne_n 567._o an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la suevian_o convert_v cause_o of_o the_o suevian_o conversion_n first_o council_n of_o braga_n the_o french_a call_v this_o brunechilda_n brunehault_n unfortunate_a marriage_n of_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o athanagildus_n this_o theodorick_n the_o french_a call_n thierri_n thierri_n doubtless_o it_o be_v mariana_n that_o mistake_v for_o the_o french_a author_n be_v positive_a in_o the_o crime_n of_o brunechilda_n and_o that_o she_o commit_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fredegunda_n leuvigildus_fw-la drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o spain_n 572._o second_o council_n of_o braga_n leuvigildus_fw-la choose_v his_o two_o son_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n ingundis_fw-la wife_n to_o ermenegildus_n persecute_v for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n bada_fw-es wife_n to_o recaredus_n ermenegildus_n the_o king_n son_n convert_v message_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n 580._o mahomet_n the_o founder_n of_o mahometism_n bear_v anno_fw-la dom._n 580._o sevil_n besiege_v by_o leuvigildus_fw-la 586._o sevil_n take_v eremenegildus_n take_v death_n of_o ermenegildus_n 586._o recaredus_n make_v war_n in_o france_n frank_n overthrow_v in_o italy_n leuvigildus_fw-la persecute_v the_o catholic_n suevian_o reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n of_o the_o sueviens_n abolish_v 586._o death_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n leuvigildus_fw-la the_o first_o goth_n that_o use_v the_o regal_a ornament_n the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n conversion_n of_o the_o goth_n trouble_n on_o account_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n recaredus_n restore_v the_o church_n possession_n he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n 587._o heretic_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n conspirator_n punish_v frank_n defeat_v by_o the_o goth_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n 589._o true_a religion_n flourish_v in_o spain_n 590._o gregory_n the_o great_a pope_n several_a letter_n from_o he_o several_a synod_n recaredus_n marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n roman_n defeat_v and_o vascones_n subdue_v 610._o king_n recaredus_n die_v genealogy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n original_a of_o duke_n and_o count_n liuva_n succeed_v his_o father_n recaredus_n be_v murder_v witericus_fw-la the_o murderer_n of_o liuva_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v kill_v and_o drage_v about_o the_o street_n 610._o gundemarus_n his_o reign_n 612._o his_o death_n four_o synod_n at_o toledo_n subdue_v the_o asturian_o overthrow_n of_o roman_n peace_n with_o the_o roman_n jew_n banish_v synod_n at_o sevil._n 621._o sisebutus_n his_o death_n recaredus_n reign_v 3_o month_n suinthila_n choose_v king_n roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n 626._o cause_n of_o suinthila_n ruin_n he_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o frank_n 631._o sisenandus_n usurp_v the_o crown_n have_v expel_v suinthila_n and_o his_o son_n a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n 634._o 635_o chintila_n ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o election_n 636._o the_o 5_o council_n of_o toledo_n 〈…〉_z 5_o 〈…〉_z of_o 〈…〉_z 6_o council_n there_o 639._o tulga_n make_v king_n 641._o chindasuinthus_n usurp_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o army_n 647._o the_o seven_o council_n of_o toledo_n st._n gregory_n book_n send_v for_o to_o rome_n monastery_n found_v 648._o recesuinthus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o father_n the_o 8_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o 9th_o council_n of_o toledo_n 656._o the_o 10_o council_n of_o toledo_n 660._o increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n recesuinthus_n his_o action_n and_o death_n 672._o wamba_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n navarre_n revolt_n rebellion_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n paul_n general_n for_o the_o king_n takes_z part_n with_o the_o rebel_n paul_n declare_v king_n wamba_n march_v against_o the_o rebel_n recover_v many_o to_n narbonne_n take_v several_n otherplace_v reduce_v the_o rebel_n every_o where_o worsted_n nismes_n carry_v by_o assault_n a_o miserable_a slaughter_n paul_n take_v wamba_n return-into_a spain_n wamba_n his_o public_a work_n toledo_n a_o new_a wall_n raise_v about_o it_o 675._o the_o 11_o council_n of_o toledo_n three_o council_n of_o braga_n law_n establish_v by_o wamba_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o the_o saracen_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n 680._o wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n wamba_n reign_v 8_o year_n 1_o month_n &_o 14_o day_n ervigius_n the_o usurper_n govern_v well_o 681._o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toledo_n 683._o the_o 13_o council_n of_o toledo_n 684._o the_o 14_o council_n of_o toledo_n many_o of_o these_o be_v rather_o parliament_n than_o council_n 6_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n 687._o egica_n anoint_v king_n the_o 15_o council_n of_o toledo_n 688._o goths_z thrice_o defeat_v 693._o the_o 16_o council_n of_o toledo_n 17_o and_o last_o council_n of_o toledo_n witiza_n make_v his_o father_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n 701._o egica_n die_v witiza_n reign_n his_o disorderly_a life_n murder_v favila_n death_n of_o witiza_n 711._o original_a of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o goth_n roderick_n ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o famous_a count_n julian_n who_o betray_v spain_n to_o the_o moor_n roderick_n ravish_v count_n julian_n daughter_n count_n julian_n invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n 12000._o moor_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n 713._o second_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n a_o battle_n that_o last_v 8_o day_n 714._o horrid_a treason_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o christian_n overthrown_a pelayus_n fly_v into_o biscay_n the_o infidel_n divide_v and_o overrun_v the_o country_n toledo_n take_v progress_n of_o the_o moor_n muza_n come_v into_o spain_n take_v several_a to_n merida_n reduce_v a_o odd_a project_n if_o true_a abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n 716._o muza_n and_o tarif_n at_o variance_n the_o mahometan_a computation_n of_o time_n call_v hegira_n use_v in_o spain_n abdalasis_n the_o moor_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o k._n rhoderick_n end_v of_o count_n julian_n and_o his_o family_n deplorable_a state_n of_o spain_n irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o france_n pelayus_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a undertake_v to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n cause_o of_o pelayus_n take_v arms._n pelayus_n declare_v king_n 716._o 1000_o christian_n miraculous_o overcome_v a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n a_o mountain_n fall_v 718._o muza_n death_n 719._o pelayus_n his_o power_n increase_v 722._o leon_n take_v by_o he_o several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n zama_n govern_v spain_n aza_n or_o adham_n govern_v several_a governor_n 724._o 731._o the_o moor_n from_o spain_n again_o invade_v france_n anno_fw-la dom._n 734._o be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n between_o charles_n martel_n and_o the_o moor_n that_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o africa_n pelayus_n his_o death_n favila_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o sanct_v recaredus_n and_o d._n alonso_n the_o first_o king_n have_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n in_o spain_n and_o then_o it_o lay_v dormant_n until_o ferdinand_n of_o aragon_n time_n and_o be_v then_o revive_v by_o gift_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o pope_n aucupa_n govern_v pain_n 739._o affair_n of_o the_o infidel_n 743._o 744._o juseph_n govern_v spain_n 750._o 753._o king_n alonso_z take_v many_o to_n
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n