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counsel_n determine_v before_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o tertul_n in_o c._n 5._o apolog._n cruciate_v torquete_fw-la damnate_a atterite_fw-la nos_fw-la plures_fw-la efficimur_fw-la quoties_fw-la metimur_fw-la à _fw-la vobis_fw-la semen_n est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la christianorum_fw-la torment_n torture_n condemn_v break_v we_o to_o piece_n the_o often_o we_o be_v mow_v down_o by_o you_o the_o more_o we_o be_v make_v the_o blood_n of_o christian_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o because_o some_o pretend_v the_o good_a nature_n of_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o their_o peaceable_a reign_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o some_o be_v far_o better_o comparative_o than_o other_o as_o nerva_n domitian_n successor_n who_o recall_v those_o he_o have_v banish_v as_o john_n the_o evangelist_n with_o many_o other_o and_o acquit_v the_o christian_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o alas_o this_o be_v but_o a_o short_a breathe_v time_n he_o have_v reign_v but_o four_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n above_o a_o year_n so_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o account_v nor_o some_o that_o be_v long_o no_o nor_o
constrain_v they_o to_o be_v whether_o in_o vault_n underground_o or_o the_o house_n of_o christian_n or_o what_o other_o place_n soever_o there_o they_o celebrate_v mass_n upon_o a_o altar_n of_o wood_n make_v hollow_a like_o a_o ark_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o the_o place_n wheresoever_o tho_o bishop_n of_o rome_n lie_v hide_v and_o hierom_n on_o 40._o chap._n of_o ezekiel_n describe_v those_o vault_n which_o they_o often_o make_v their_o meeting-place_n dum_fw-la essem_fw-la romae_fw-la pver_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o i_o be_v a_o youth_n at_o rome_n and_o instruct_v in_o liberal_a study_n it_o be_v my_o custom_n with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o profession_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o often_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o vault_n which_o be_v dig_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n wherein_o be_v on_o each_o side_n as_o we_o go_v the_o body_n of_o dead_a man_n bury_v and_o all_o place_n there_o be_v so_o dark_a that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v of_o they_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n the_o live_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n and_o rare_o light_n be_v let_v in_o from_o above_o to_o qualify_v the_o horror_n of_o the_o darkness_n through_o a_o hole_n rather_o than_o a_o window_n and_o again_o go_v on_o foot_n by_o foot_n and_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o dark_a night_n we_o be_v mind_v of_o that_o which_o virgil_n say_v horror_n ubique_fw-la animos_fw-la simul_fw-la ipsa_fw-la silentia_fw-la terrent_fw-la horror_n on_o every_o side_n and_o silence_n therewithal_o affright_v man_n mind_n a_o like_a description_n of_o these_o vault_n where_o tho_o christian_n meet_v we_o have_v in_o prudentius_n his_o 11_o hymn_n in_o excellent_a verse_n but_o too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v not_o that_o these_o burying-place_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o martyr_n for_o other_o christian_n be_v also_o bury_v there_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o grave_n till_o under_o christian_a emperor_n church_n be_v erect_v in_o city_n into_o which_o the_o martyr_n body_n be_v bring_v from_o without_o and_o superstition_n prevail_v to_o make_v they_o the_o common_a burying-place_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n have_v write_v against_o and_o show_v how_o injurious_a it_o be_v to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o live_n with_o many_o other_o reason_n but_o the_o tyrant_n custom_n have_v always_o conquer_v the_o strong_a argument_n nor_o when_o they_o meet_v in_o such_o place_n be_v it_o for_o their_o worship_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o martyr_n as_o the_o papist_n thence_o infer_v but_o beside_o their_o privacy_n be_v remote_a from_o their_o city_n for_o the_o preserve_v their_o memory_n fresh_a in_o their_o mind_n and_o by_o their_o example_n be_v excite_v to_o constancy_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o suffer_a martyrdom_n and_o though_o onuphrius_n de_fw-fr caemiteriis_fw-la maintain_v that_o structure_n be_v make_v for_o worship_n in_o these_o burial-place_n and_o hospinian_n grant_v it_o come_v to_o that_o at_o length_n yet_o be_v they_o but_o sacella_fw-la or_o chapel_n underground_o as_o platina_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o calixtus_n who_o have_v say_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o famous_a and_o large_a church_n which_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o mammaea_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n a._n d._n 225._o according_a to_o baronius_n have_v grant_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o calixtus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tiber_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n cunâ—…a_fw-la tempestate_fw-la ob_fw-la crebras_fw-la persecutiones_fw-la occulta_fw-la essent_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o sacella_fw-la potius_fw-la atque_fw-la eadem_fw-la abdita_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la subterranea_fw-la quam_fw-la apertis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la &_o publicis_fw-la fierent_fw-la for_o in_o those_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o frequent_a persecution_n all_o thing_n be_v carry_v secret_o and_o they_o have_v chapel_n rather_o and_o those_o hide_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n underground_o than_o in_o open_a and_o public_a place_n which_o last_o word_n be_v also_o recite_v by_o pol._n virgil._n if_o any_o desire_n further_a satisfaction_n concern_v the_o primitive_a christian_n meet_v in_o those_o burial-place_n he_o may_v find_v it_o in_o kercher_n roma_fw-la subterranea_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 2._o de_fw-la coemeteriis_fw-la but_o though_o these_o place_n after_o some_o time_n and_o martyrdom_n under_o nero_n and_o follow_v emperor_n be_v use_v more_o especial_o by_o the_o christian_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o decius_n nec_fw-la usquam_fw-la omnino_fw-la vel_fw-la vobis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibusque_fw-la potestas_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la celebrandi_fw-la conventus_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la coemeteria_fw-la appellantur_fw-la ingredi_fw-la thus_o the_o christian_n in_o alexandria_n and_o all_o other_o be_v prohibit_v their_o meeting_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o coemitery_n particular_o as_o also_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o valerian_n whereby_o all_o their_o assembly_n be_v strict_o prohibit_v these_o place_n in_o special_a be_v forbid_v they_o and_o as_o gallienus_n his_o son_n by_o his_o rescript_n gracious_o restore_v the_o place_n of_o worship_n in_o general_a so_o by_o another_o these_o coemetery_n in_o special_a euseb_n hist_o l._n 7._o yet_o as_o necessity_n require_v by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n their_o meeting_n in_o these_o place_n be_v find_v out_o and_o know_v by_o the_o heathen_n they_o meet_v elsewhere_o some_o time_n in_o one_o place_n and_o some_o time_n in_o another_o as_o in_o wood_n cave_n mountain_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o can_v not_o in_o private_a house_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v our_o learned_a hooker_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o eccles_n pol._n §_o 11._o have_v a_o short_a but_o very_o comprehensive_a passage_n for_o this_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n say_v he_o which_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o hold_v that_o profession_n which_o have_v not_o the_o public_a allowance_n and_o countenance_n of_o authority_n can_v not_o so_o long_o use_v the_o exercise_n of_o christian_n religion_n but_o in_o private_a only_o and_o as_o god_n give_v increase_v to_o his_o church_n they_o seek_v out_o both_o there_o and_o abroad_o for_o that_o purpose_n not_o the_o sit_v for_o so_o the_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v but_o the_o safe_a place_n they_o can_v in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o while_n by_o sufferance_n some_o while_n by_o special_a leave_n and_o favour_n they_o begin_v to_o erect_v to_o themselves_o oratory_n thus_o hilary_n also_o in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o arrian_n and_o auxentius_n speak_v of_o christian_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v per_fw-la caenacula_fw-la &_o secreta_fw-la coenute_n such_o as_o have_v their_o meeting_n in_o chamber_n and_o secret_a place_n afterward_o most_o common_o in_o caemiteriis_fw-la &_o cryptis_fw-la in_o subterraneous_a vault_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n warn_v they_o to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o beware_v of_o antichrist_n for_o you_o be_v unhappy_o take_v with_o the_o love_n of_o wall_n you_o do_v not_o well_o in_o venerate_v the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o structure_n and_o edifice_n be_v it_o doubtful_a that_o antichrist_n shall_v sit_v in_o these_o montes_n mihi_fw-la &_o sylvae_fw-la &_o lacus_fw-la &_o carceres_fw-la &_o vordgine_n tutiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n mountain_n and_o wood_n and_o lake_n and_o prison_n and_o gulf_n be_v more_o safe_a to_o i_o for_o in_o these_o the_o prophet_n either_o abide_n or_o drown_v have_v prophesy_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o walafudus_n strabo_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n who_o word_n we_o recite_v in_o nine_o section_n page_n 40._o so_o polid._n virgil_n a_o good_a antiquary_n in_o his_o book_n the_o inventione_n rerum_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 6._o affirm_v that_o à _fw-la christi_fw-la ascensu_fw-la ad_fw-la dioclesianum_fw-la &_o maximianum_fw-la toto_fw-la fere_n temporis_fw-la intervallo_fw-la tantum_fw-la aberat_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquod_fw-la templum_fw-la à _fw-la christianis_fw-la publicè_fw-la aedificaretur_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la ommia_fw-la essent_fw-la occulta_fw-la &_o sacella_fw-la potius_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la abdita_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la subterranea_fw-la quam_fw-la apertis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ac_fw-la publicis_fw-la fierent_fw-la that_o from_o christ_n ascension_n to_o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n for_o that_o whole_a interval_n of_o time_n almost_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o far_o from_o build_v any_o temple_n in_o public_a that_o all_o thing_n be_v keep_v secret_a and_o chapel_n rather_o and_o those_o also_o hide_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n underground_o than_o in_o open_a and_o public_a place_n though_o he_o think_v it_o credible_a where_o the_o fury_n of_o persecute_v tyrant_n reach_v not_o the_o apostle_n may_v consecrate_v some_o temple_n as_o matthew_n in_o aethiopia_n bartholomew_n in_o india_n and_o andrew_n in_o scythia_n and_o james_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o
ii_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o church_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o two_o first_o century_n have_v no_o such_o public_a separate_a place_n for_o worship_n as_o the_o papist_n general_o and_o some_o protestant_n also_o presume_v and_o plead_v for_o london_n print_v for_o tho._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n near_o mercers-chappel_n 1698._o nobilissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la d_o o._n roberto_n southwel_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la summis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la erudition_n ornatissimo_fw-la longo_fw-la rerum_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o prudentia_fw-la civili_fw-la celeberrimo_fw-la magnis_fw-la merito_fw-la officiis_n &_o honoribus_fw-la decorato_fw-la sub_fw-la carolo_n ii_o ad_fw-la aulam_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la semel_fw-la atque_fw-la iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la bruxellensem_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o brandeburgicam_fw-la legato_n necnon_fw-la sanctiori_fw-la concilio_n a_o secretis_fw-la gulielmo_n iii_o in_o regno_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la ab_fw-la epistolis_fw-la itemque_fw-la regalis_fw-la societatis_fw-la praesidi_fw-la hanc_fw-la qualemcunque_fw-la dissertationem_fw-la quam_fw-la humillime_n d._n d._n c._n josephus_n hill_n the_o content_n sect_n 1._o the_o question_n state_v sect_n 2._o the_o first_o argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n have_v no_o public_a separate_a place_n for_o worship_n take_v from_o their_o persecution_n vindicate_v and_o enforce_v sect_n 3._o a_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o defect_n of_o proof_n for_o church_n so_o early_o sect_n 4._o our_o adversary_n proof_n from_o scripture_n consider_v and_o answer_v sect_n 5._o what_o kind_n of_o place_n be_v use_v for_o worship_n sect_n 6._o testimony_n for_o our_o opponent_n in_o the_o first_o century_n answer_v sect_n 7._o testimony_n in_o second_o century_n answer_v sect_n 8._o as_o also_o in_o the_o three_o century_n sect_n 9_o their_o reason_n answer_v and_o of_o church_n stand_v and_o worship_v towards_o the_o east_n sect_n 10._o several_a consideration_n for_o corroborate_n our_o assertion_n sect_n 11._o testimony_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n and_o how_o continue_v in_o the_o first_o age_n sect_n 12._o concern_v the_o number_n of_o martyr_n sect_n 13._o testimony_n that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o church_n in_o the_o two_o first_o century_n sect_n 14._o and_o that_o they_o assemble_v frequent_o in_o the_o night_n and_o always_o in_o the_o most_o private_a place_n during_o their_o persecution_n under_o the_o heathen_n dissertation_n ii_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o artificial_a church_n under_o the_o gospel_n section_n i._n have_v discourse_v in_o a_o former_a dissertation_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o temple_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n i_o proceed_v in_o this_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o church_n in_o gospel_n time_n under_o the_o new_a wherein_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o protestant_n be_v maintain_v not_o only_o against_o bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n but_o some_o protestant_n also_o as_o fuller_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la sac._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o who_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o christian_n have_v their_o church_n or_o temple_n build_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o more_o especial_o mede_n who_o have_v large_o handle_v this_o subject_a in_o his_o treatise_n of_o appropriate_a place_n for_o christian_a worship_n both_o in_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n both_o these_o state_n and_o maintain_v the_o question_n as_o they_o do_v and_o light_v their_o candle_n at_o their_o torch_n in_o this_o controversy_n our_o adversary_n take_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o render_v when_o take_v for_o a_o religious_a assembly_n by_o the_o word_n church_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o the_o saxon_a cyric_n and_o the_o german_a kyrk_n and_o we_o by_o add_v a_o double_a aspiration_n chyrch_n or_o church_n as_o it_o be_v in_o after_o age_n not_o in_o the_o beginning_n take_v for_o a_o public_a place_n for_o worship_n concern_v which_o here_o let_v i_o premise_v that_o although_o we_o have_v no_o particular_a command_n for_o building_n of_o church_n as_o of_o old_a for_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v a_o movable_a temple_n or_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v stand_v tabernacle_n their_o name_n be_v frequent_o interchange_v nor_o do_v they_o recommend_v our_o service_n to_o god_n as_o those_o that_o be_v typical_a of_o our_o saviour_n do_v yet_o be_v edifice_n very_o convenient_a for_o the_o worshipper_n and_o be_v so_o far_o necessary_a for_o the_o advance_n god_n service_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o use_n of_o synagogue_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o by_o such_o structure_n we_o be_v better_o defend_v against_o the_o injury_n of_o wind_n and_o wether_n as_o also_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v in_o they_o more_o audible_a than_o in_o the_o open_a air_n and_o that_o thereby_o we_o have_v great_a conveniency_n of_o exclude_v such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o communicate_v with_o we_o beside_o that_o after_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o the_o contain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n than_o can_v meet_v together_o in_o private_a house_n or_o place_n which_o occasion_v afterward_o as_o liberty_n be_v grant_v or_o encouragement_n give_v by_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o build_n of_o oratory_n and_o church_n so_o that_o though_o we_o grant_v the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v always_o place_n for_o public_a worship_n yet_o we_o deny_v they_o build_v any_o edifice_n public_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o have_v any_o such_o appropriate_a place_n as_o our_o opponent_n call_v temple_n or_o church_n but_o worship_v god_n in_o such_o number_n as_o can_v convenient_o meet_v together_o only_o in_o private_a house_n or_o such_o place_n as_o be_v obscure_a for_o above_o 200_o year_n after_o our_o bless_a saviour_n ascension_n although_o in_o the_o three_o century_n they_o have_v some_o oratory_n or_o conventicle_n here_o and_o there_o even_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o well_o as_o in_o persia_n and_o other_o nation_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v spread_v for_o arnobius_n who_o flourish_v about_o 285_o mention_n l._n 4._o the_o christian_a conventicle_n and_o lactantius_n his_o scholar_n justit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 2._o a_o temple_n destroy_v in_o bythinia_n who_o be_v schoolmaster_n to_o crispus_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o public_a place_n grant_v the_o christian_n by_o galienus_n be_v then_o enlarge_v which_o be_v before_o call_v conventicle_n as_o he_o say_v one_o in_o phrygia_n set_v a_o conventicle_n on_o fire_n and_o burn_v all_o assemble_v therein_o cap._n 11._o sect_n 2._o the_o reason_n for_o this_o our_o assertion_n be_v 1._o the_o great_a persecution_n the_o christian_n live_v under_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o that_o time_n which_o be_v so_o apparent_a from_o all_o history_n sacred_a and_o civil_a that_o i_o wonder_v fuller_n shall_v say_v that_o persecution_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n private_a both_o which_o be_v notorious_o false_a as_o appear_v from_o the_o acts._n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o apostle_n begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n c._n 2._o &_o 3._o but_o they_o be_v by_o the_o ruler_n imprison_v beat_a and_o charge_v to_o desist_v c._n 4_o &_o 5._o stephen_n take_v and_o stone_v c._n 6_o &_o 7._o and_o thereupon_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o a_o great_a persecution_n scatter_v c._n 8._o &_o 11._o v_o 19_o after_o we_o have_v herod_n persecute_v the_o christian_n kill_v james_n and_o imprison_a peter_n with_o intention_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n c._n 12._o the_o ruler_n persecute_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n at_o antioch_n c._n 13._o and_o at_o iconium_n and_o at_o lystra_n paul_n be_v stone_v c._n 14._o he_o and_o silas_n whip_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n c._n 16._o persecute_a at_o thessalonica_n c._n 17._o a_o tumult_n against_o paul_n etc._n etc._n c._n 19_o he_o say_v bond_n and_o affliction_n wait_v for_o he_o in_o every_o city_n and_o that_o grievous_a wolf_n shall_v enter_v among_o they_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n c._n 20._o and_o what_o persecution_n he_o suffer_v at_o jerusalem_n not_o only_o from_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o chief_a both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n most_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v write_v in_o bond_n and_o it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o he_o suffer_v at_o rome_n under_o nero_n as_o peter_n many_o say_v do_v also_o and_o st._n john_n banishment_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n be_v certain_a as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n and_o hospinian_n have_v observe_v that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n till_o bishop_n sylvester_n and_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n not_o one_o of_o all_o those_o 30_o bishop_n of_o rome_n
but_o suffer_v martyrdom_n but_o fuller_n add_v that_o the_o same_o public_a calamity_n be_v usual_o common_a to_o the_o jew_n with_o the_o christian_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o keep_v their_o synagogue_n why_o may_v not_o these_o their_o church_n mede_n also_o urge_v this_o of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n because_o the_o jew_n religion_n be_v no_o more_o the_o empire_n than_o the_o christian_n both_o which_o we_o deny_v for_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o persecutor_n and_o the_o christian_n the_o persecute_v they_o usual_o stir_v up_o and_o incense_a the_o gentile_n against_o these_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n testify_v and_o st._n paul_n 1_o thes_n 2.14_o 15_o 16._o nor_o have_v the_o christian_n then_o any_o church_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v synagogue_n though_o they_o have_v in_o some_o city_n separate_a meeting_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n but_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o history_n mention_n any_o public_a church_n for_o 200_o year_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o have_v some_o oratory_n we_o read_v of_o course_n take_v for_o demolish_n they_o but_o not_o much_o less_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n these_o have_v be_v long_o before_o public_o tolerate_v in_o many_o place_n to_o the_o jew_n where_o they_o reside_v and_o they_o have_v now_o renounce_v christ_n the_o devil_n and_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o disquiet_v they_o but_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o oppose_a christianity_n as_o julian_n we_o know_v employ_v they_o for_o build_v again_o their_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o despite_v the_o christian_n and_o no_o religion_n be_v more_o hate_a of_o a_o natural_a man_n than_o the_o true_a all_o other_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o mr._n mede_n in_o answer_v the_o objection_n against_o his_o opinion_n endeavour_n to_o enervate_a this_o of_o persecution_n two_o way_n 1._o by_o assert_v that_o the_o great_a persecution_n as_o the_o five_o last_o of_o the_o ten_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o three_o century_n wherein_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o christian_n have_v some_o oratory_n and_o therefore_o why_o not_o in_o the_o two_o former_a see_v their_o persecution_n be_v not_o continual_a nor_o of_o long_a duration_n but_o though_o we_o grant_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o bloodshed_n the_o last_o be_v the_o cruel_a yet_o be_v there_o always_o such_o as_o hinder_v both_o the_o erect_n and_o appropriate_a church_n and_o public_o assemble_v the_o law_n and_o emperor_n be_v their_o enemy_n content_v themselves_o to_o meet_v as_o they_o can_v with_o the_o most_o safety_n in_o secret_a and_o though_o their_o persecution_n be_v not_o constant_a yet_o be_v they_o constant_o liable_a thereunto_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o rom._n 8.36_o for_o thy_o sake_n we_o be_v kill_v all_o the_o day_n long_o we_o be_v account_v as_o sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n history_n also_o show_v we_o their_o suffering_n be_v more_o continual_a and_o less_o interrupt_v in_o the_o two_o first_o than_o three_o century_n wherein_o after_o a_o sore_a storm_n under_o valerian_n they_o enjoy_v a_o comfortable_a calm_n under_o his_o son_n galienus_n who_o restore_v to_o they_o their_o cemetery_n and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v such_o a_o favour_n or_o toleration_n as_o we_o read_v not_o of_o in_o the_o two_o first_o age_n 2._o mr._n mede_n argue_v from_o the_o credibility_n of_o the_o christian_n have_v oratory_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o persian_a which_o we_o deny_v for_o it_o be_v the_o roman_a empire_n only_o that_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o red_a dragon_n with_o 7_o head_n and_o 10_o horn_n make_v war_n with_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v we_o now_o deal_v with_o a_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o credibility_n but_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o history_n which_o ascertain_v the_o persecution_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o 300_o year_n but_o mention_n little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o under_o the_o persian_a monarch_n during_o that_o time_n though_o afterward_o as_o sozomen_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o relate_v by_o saporez_n which_o be_v long_o before_o isdigerdis_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o theodosius_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n of_o persia_n prejudice_n our_o opinion_n see_v they_o be_v but_o by_o mr._n mede_n acknowledgement_n in_o constantine_n time_n before_o which_o there_o be_v some_o church_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o dioclesian_n his_o predecessor_n make_v a_o edict_n for_o the_o demolish_n they_o have_v thus_o vindicate_v our_o argument_n from_o several_a attack_n we_o may_v further_o enforce_v it_o both_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o former_a age_n and_o also_o our_o own_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n though_o they_o dwell_v together_o a_o long_a time_n at_o least_o yet_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o temple_n they_o build_v there_o and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o captivity_n in_o babylon_n though_o we_o read_v of_o their_o build_a house_n jer._n 29._o yet_o nothing_o of_o synagogue_n pass_v on_o from_o the_o heathenish_a to_o the_o popish_a persecution_n former_a and_o latter_a where_o at_o this_o day_n in_o italy_n france_n spain_n and_o portugal_n be_v any_o church_n build_v or_o public_a meeting-place_n for_o protestant_n nay_o even_o the_o lutheran_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o story_n of_o the_o german_a church_n under_o johannes_n a_o lasco_n who_o flee_v from_o london_n to_o avoid_v the_o persecution_n under_o queen_n mary_n to_o the_o lutheran_n and_o how_o barbarous_o treat_v be_v well_o know_v and_o lamentable_a to_o consider_v and_o the_o same_o spirit_n continue_v so_o that_o the_o dutch_a church_n at_o hamburg_n go_v to_o altena_n and_o the_o english_a be_v confine_v to_o their_o own_o house_n sweden_n be_v expel_v they_o and_o several_a prince_n persecute_v they_o nor_o need_v we_o go_v so_o far_o the_o experience_n of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n be_v sufficient_a where_o although_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v not_o from_o the_o heathen_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n nor_o from_o papist_n as_o the_o waldenses_n of_o old_a and_o all_o dissenter_n from_o they_o general_o ever_o since_o or_o any_o protestant_n of_o a_o different_a denomination_n nor_o to_o death_n but_o only_a fine_n or_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o who_o go_v about_o to_o build_v any_o public_a place_n for_o worship_n or_o have_v such_o till_o a_o toleration_n be_v grant_v they_o who_o can_v imagine_v any_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o build_v or_o buy_v public_a place_n where_o their_o enemy_n be_v ruler_n and_o have_v all_o civil_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n will_v not_o only_o shut_v they_o up_o or_o demolish_v they_o but_o also_o severe_o punish_v such_o presumption_n sect_n 3._o our_o second_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a testimony_n from_o scripture_n of_o the_o christian_n have_v any_o public_a appropriate_a place_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o from_o authentic_a author_n of_o any_o such_o the_o two_o first_o century_n nor_o let_v any_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la negative_a a_o argument_n from_o authority_n negative_o be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o in_o religion_n scripture_n so_o argue_v not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o our_o duty_n because_o never_o command_v but_o also_o in_o matter_n of_o history_n as_o hebr._n 7.14_o our_o lord_n spring_v out_o of_o juda_n of_o which_o tribe_n moses_n speak_v nothing_o concern_v priesthood_n whence_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o our_o saviour_n never_o go_v further_o into_o the_o temple_n not_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n than_o the_o outward_a court_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v general_o use_v and_o receive_v as_o baronius_n use_v it_o in_o a_o like_a case_n a._n d._n 48._o and_o other_o also_o frequent_o for_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v what_o be_v do_v so_o long_o since_o but_o by_o history_n now_o in_o all_o the_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n as_o eusebius_n hierom_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o other_o ancient_a father_n and_o author_n we_o find_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o public_a church_n the_o two_o first_o century_n but_o many_o against_o they_o for_o the_o scripture_n whosoever_o read_v the_o apostle_n act_n which_o contain_v their_o history_n about_o 32_o year_n will_v find_v the_o church_n assembly_n still_o in_o private_a house_n as_o c._n 12._o v._n 12._o so_o c._n 20._o v._n 8._o and_o to_o the_o very_a last_o c._n 28._o v._n 29_o 30._o so_o also_o in_o their_o epistle_n and_o the_o all_o place_n be_v indifferent_a to_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o holiness_n yet_o not_o of_o conveniency_n so_o that_o according_a thereto_o no_o doubt_n they_o
be_v appoint_v and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n such_o as_o be_v most_o secret_a and_o secure_a and_o will_v never_o find_v the_o church_n therein_o take_v for_o a_o place_n it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o protestant_n which_o the_o learned_a lutheran_n gerrard_n de_fw-fr eccles_n c._n 2._o relate_v in_o s._n literis_fw-la significatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pro_fw-la loco_fw-la non_fw-la occurrit_fw-la sed_fw-la progressu_fw-la temporis_fw-la factum_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la tandem_fw-la reciperetur_fw-la sed_fw-la quilibet_fw-la videt_fw-la hanc_fw-la appellationem_fw-la esse_fw-la impropriam_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o church_n be_v no_o where_o take_v for_o a_o place_n though_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n but_o every_o one_o see_v the_o take_z of_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v improper_a and_o catachrestical_a camero_n likewise_o a_o learned_a calvinist_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la and_o general_o all_o of_o both_o profession_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v as_o to_o the_o scripture_n that_o however_o the_o grand_a tyrant_n custom_n prevail_v in_o after_o age_n to_o call_v the_o place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n yet_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o for_o human_a testimony_n for_o the_o first_o age_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n we_o may_v here_o produce_v very_o many_o to_o prove_v the_o primitive_a christian_n have_v no_o such_o public_a church_n or_o temple_n but_o in_o regard_n we_o sustain_v the_o negative_a part_n and_o our_o opponent_n the_o affirmative_a to_o who_o the_o proof_n most_o proper_o belong_v according_a to_o the_o maxim_n affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la probatio_fw-la and_o those_o that_o favour_n our_o adversary_n opinion_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o say_v we_o do_v but_o beg_v the_o question_n for_o that_o they_o have_v both_o scripture_n and_o good_a humane_a testimony_n for_o they_o we_o shall_v therefore_o first_o examine_v what_o they_o allege_v and_o afterward_o produce_v such_o witness_n against_o they_o as_o we_o shall_v willing_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o impartial_a man_n on_o which_o side_n the_o truth_n lie_v for_o if_o they_o can_v either_o by_o scripture_n or_o approve_a author_n mantain_n their_o cause_n we_o shall_v yield_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o improbability_n thereof_o from_o the_o persecution_n the_o christian_n be_v under_o in_o the_o first_o age_n but_o here_o we_o must_v profess_v that_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v off_o nor_o shall_v we_o acquiesce_v with_o conjecture_n or_o probability_n such_o as_o platina_n polid._n virgil_n etc._n etc._n urge_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n zeal_n to_o promote_v religion_n as_o if_o there_o can_v be_v none_o without_o such_o appropriate_a and_o consecrate_a place_n as_o they_o call_v church_n but_o there_o must_v be_v authentic_a record_n from_o approve_a author_n that_o there_o be_v such_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o the_o two_o first_o age_n after_o our_o saviour_n otherwise_o we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n of_o what_o be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o we_o so_o many_o age_n ago_o sect_n 4._o we_o shall_v therefore_o now_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o our_o adversary_n and_o not_o decline_v any_o of_o their_o weapon_n be_v well_o secure_v by_o the_o shield_n of_o truth_n though_o we_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o several_a flourish_n they_o make_v that_o be_v needless_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o several_a edition_n of_o the_o author_n wherein_o they_o may_v be_v see_v and_o especial_o of_o mede_n our_o principal_a adversary_n from_o scripture_n especial_o 1_v cor._n 11.18_o 20_o 22._o which_o bellarmine_n c._n 4._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o baronius_n produce_v for_o church_n and_o oratory_n distinct_a from_o private_a house_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n answer_v at_o large_a by_o vedelius_fw-la in_o his_o exercitation_n upon_o ignatius_n epistle_n to_o the_o magnesian_o mr._n fuller_n likewise_o who_o argue_v that_o from_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v say_v v_o 18._o when_o you_o come_v together_o in_o the_o church_n forthwith_o expound_v it_o by_o v_o 20._o when_o you_o come_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n show_v by_o the_o church_n he_o denote_v the_o place_n but_o here_o he_o suppose_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o come_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v deny_v for_o man_n can_v come_v or_o meet_v together_o but_o in_o some_o place_n either_o natural_a or_o artificial_a beza_n render_v it_o in_o unum_fw-la other_o simul_fw-la or_o conjuncti_fw-la i_o shall_v add_v idem_fw-la for_o the_o expression_n be_v hellenistical_a and_o signify_v not_o only_o a_o concourse_n in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o agreement_n in_o condition_n and_o concurrence_n in_o the_o same_o action_n though_o in_o different_a place_n according_a to_o the_o septuagint_n even_o as_o in_o act_n 2.44_o and_o other_o text_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v for_o both_o the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n and_o multitude_n of_o christian_n as_o five_o thousand_o c._n 4._o v._n 4._o manifest_a it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n camero_n in_o his_o myrothecium_fw-la show_v the_o phrase_n be_v take_v from_o the_o septuagint_v version_n of_o psalm_n 2.2_o where_o the_o prince_n assemble_v together_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o same_o place_n but_o to_o their_o conjunction_n in_o heart_n and_o counsel_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o sense_n dr._n hammond_n follow_v on_o act_n 1.15_o if_o any_o object_n if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o place_n but_o the_o people_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v when_o you_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o meeting_n but_o this_o be_v also_o deny_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v only_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o come_v together_o or_o assemble_v as_o act_n 11.26_o but_o the_o church_n a_o special_a viz._n a_o holy_a meeting_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n but_o the_o employment_n that_o give_v the_o denomination_n for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o every_o place_n where_o the_o senator_n or_o parliament-man_n meet_v that_o there_o be_v a_o senate_n or_o parliament_n nor_o in_o every_o place_n where_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n meet_v be_v there_o forthwith_o a_o synod_n see_v both_o sort_n may_v come_v together_o at_o fast_n or_o feast_n or_o other_o occasion_n but_o there_o and_o then_o only_o where_o and_o when_o they_o meet_v to_o deliberate_v about_o affair_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a so_o wheresoever_o the_o member_n of_o a_o church_n come_v together_o they_o be_v not_o for_o that_o say_v to_o come_v together_o in_o the_o church_n but_o only_o then_o and_o there_o when_o and_o where_o they_o come_v together_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o chief_a argument_n all_o our_o opponent_n make_v use_v of_o be_v from_o v_o 22._o where_o they_o assert_v a_o antithesis_fw-la or_o opposition_n between_o private_a house_n proper_a to_o each_o and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o let_v we_o therefore_o due_o consider_v it_o and_o 1._o that_o though_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v above_o 100_o time_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n our_o protestant_n insist_v on_o for_o their_o opinion_n although_o bellarmine_n allege_v also_o 1_o cor._n 14.25_o which_o yet_o clear_o prove_v the_o contrary_a 2._o we_o deny_v as_o camero_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o fuller_n tract_n de_fw-fr eccles_n c._n 1._o that_o the_o opposition_n here_o be_v make_v between_o the_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o or_o that_o place_n but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o other_o or_o not_o in_o their_o presence_n as_o when_o one_o do_v that_o in_o public_a which_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o home_n we_o rate_v he_o say_v have_v thou_o not_o a_o house_n of_o thy_o own_o do_v thou_o despise_v the_o city_n understand_a not_o the_o structure_n or_o street_n but_o the_o face_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v there_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n appear_v both_o by_o the_o follow_a word_n and_o shame_v they_o that_o have_v not_o that_o be_v the_o poor_a brethren_n that_o have_v neither_o money_n to_o buy_v nor_o provision_n to_o bring_v for_o their_o feast_n of_o charity_n then_o in_o use_n at_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o despise_v the_o place_n but_o the_o person_n put_v the_o poor_a who_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o blush_v and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o also_o by_o a_o parallel_n place_n in_o this_o epistle_n c._n 14._o v._n 34_o &_o 35._o where_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v their_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o
will_v learn_v any_o thing_n let_v they_o ask_v their_o husband_n at_o home_n for_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n where_o we_o see_v a_o plain_a opposition_n between_o the_o church_n and_o their_o own_o home_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o place_n the_o case_n be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a for_o woman_n to_o speak_v in_o such_o a_o place_n simple_o but_o only_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o the_o congregation_n be_v at_o divine_a worship_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o woman_n before_o or_o after_o public_a worship_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o place_n nor_o be_v it_o sinful_a sure_o for_o woman_n to_o speak_v at_o their_o love-feast_n though_o in_o the_o church_n beside_o it_o be_v say_v your_o woman_n in_o the_o church_n which_o imply_v there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o allege_v commentary_n on_o 1_o cor._n 11.22_o as_o cajetan_n who_o be_v absolute_o for_o the_o congregation_n and_o aquinas_n and_o carthusian_n as_o also_o dr._n pearson_n on_o the_o creed_n p._n 337._o say_v it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o of_o the_o place_n but_o further_o prove_v the_o truth_n 3._o by_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o apostle_n draw_v from_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o meeting_n and_o not_o from_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n to_o take_v the_o corinthian_n off_o from_o their_o dissension_n v_o 18._o for_o in_o every_o meeting_n dissension_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v but_o in_o a_o holy_a meeting_n ordain_v for_o religion_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v detest_v and_o so_o from_o intemperance_n v_o 20_o 21._o show_v unity_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n and_o unanimity_n in_o affection_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o right_n receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o i_o will_v further_o argue_v with_o my_o opponent_n suppose_v their_o meeting_n have_v be_v on_o some_o mountain_n or_o in_o some_o cave_n which_o be_v not_o unusual_a and_o the_o fault_n here_o mention_v have_v be_v commit_v shall_v they_o not_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o censure_n of_o despise_v the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o 4._o shall_v we_o grant_v the_o opposition_n they_o make_v between_o the_o church_n and_o their_o own_o house_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o serve_v to_o overthrow_v our_o opinion_n or_o establish_v their_o own_o except_o they_o can_v further_o prove_v this_o church_n or_o place_n to_o have_v be_v public_a and_o not_o in_o a_o private_a house_n like_v unto_o other_o mention_v throughout_o the_o acts._n mr._n mede_n carry_v this_o 22d_o verse_n for_o a_o reproof_n of_o the_o corinthian_n for_o use_v profane_a banquet_n and_o feast_n in_o a_o sacred_a place_n to_o introduce_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o church_n as_o bellarmine_n c._n 5._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanct_a say_v satis_fw-la innâ—itâ—r_fw-la tunc_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la sacratam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v sufficient_o gather_v that_o even_o then_o the_o church_n be_v some_o manner_n of_o way_n holy_a which_o he_o say_v be_v for_o consecration_n but_o mede_n run_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o interpreter_n who_o expound_v it_o of_o their_o love-feast_n neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n reprove_v they_o for_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o for_o their_o schismatical_a unbrother_o and_o intemperate_a carriage_n therein_o these_o love-feast_n a_o lapide_fw-la as_o austin_n aquinas_n cajet_fw-fr a_fw-fr and_o other_o think_v precede_v and_o justinian_n as_o chrysostom_n and_o divers_a other_o that_o they_o follow_v after_o the_o communion_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v their_o order_n be_v cite_v by_o these_o two_o learned_a jesuit_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o may_v be_v see_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o in_o kercher_n roma_fw-la subterranea_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 27._o as_o far_o as_o my_o read_a reach_n though_o these_o love-feast_n sometime_o be_v before_o as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n as_o sozomen_n say_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o and_o some_o other_o yet_o more_o usual_o they_o follow_v after_o the_o sacrament_n however_o we_o have_v multiplicity_n of_o testimony_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o at_o the_o communion_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o none_o i_o can_v find_v among_o they_o for_o mr._n mede_n opinion_n except_o sedulius_n nor_o among_o the_o modern_a but_o salmeroni_n and_o these_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o text._n but_o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o most_o of_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o assembly_n or_o company_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o place_n so_o here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o deny_v not_o in_o common_a speech_n but_o then_o the_o expression_n be_v not_o proper_a but_o figurative_a continens_fw-la pro_fw-la contentis_fw-la the_o place_n contain_v for_o the_o person_n contain_v he_o cite_v st._n austin_n take_v the_o church_n here_o for_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v so_o on_o leviticus_n l._n 3._o c._n 57_o to_o which_o bede_n on_o the_o text_n refer_v but_o only_o for_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o congregation_n meet_v ecclesia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la locus_fw-la quo_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la congregatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o fault_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v such_o only_a as_o be_v commit_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o assemble_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n nor_o do_v austin_n appropriate_v it_o to_o a_o place_n civil_a or_o artificial_a as_o our_o opponent_n do_v not_o consider_v such_o abuse_n have_v their_o course_n in_o their_o meeting_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o natural_a or_o civil_a the_o next_o author_n he_o produce_v be_v basil_n who_o plead_v for_o the_o holiness_n of_o church_n of_o which_o hereafter_o commentator_n follow_v the_o author_n of_o the_o comment_n on_o the_o epistle_n false_o ascribe_v to_o hierom_n a_o pelagian_a seem_v to_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o rather_o than_o his_o own_o say_v quidam_fw-la hunc_fw-la locum_fw-la ad_fw-la illos_fw-la referunt_fw-la qui_fw-la epulas_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la faciebant_fw-la facientes_fw-la eam_fw-la trielinium_fw-la epularum_fw-la and_o sedusius_n who_o the_o former_a author_n seem_v to_o point_v at_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o be_v singular_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n who_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n only_o by_o admonish_v they_o to_o stay_v one_o for_o another_o and_o make_v their_o poor_a brethren_n partaker_n with_o they_o of_o their_o viand_n furthermore_o even_o those_o that_o take_v the_o church_n for_o a_o holy_a place_n and_o cite_v this_o as_o sir_n h._n spelman_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o corinthian_n make_v the_o church_n trielinium_fw-la epularum_fw-la make_v it_o only_o a_o private_a room_n for_o trielinium_n be_v never_o take_v for_o a_o house_n much_o less_o a_o public_a one_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o practice_n in_o after_o age_n in_o st._n augustine_n time_n when_o the_o christian_n keep_v their_o love-feast_n in_o memoriis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la or_o in_o their_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o answer_n to_o faustus_n the_o maniche_n l._n 10._o c._n 20_o 21._o at_o large_a as_o for_o chrysostom_n theodoret_n theophilact_fw-mi and_o cecumenius_fw-la though_o they_o take_v the_o church_n for_o a_o place_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o as_o mede_n that_o the_o corinthiaw_n fault_n be_v in_o keep_v there_o profane_a banquet_n nor_o otherwise_o than_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o very_a time_n only_o of_o their_o meeting_n therein_o and_o whereas_o chrysostom_n say_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a be_v wrong_v he_o can_v i_o suppose_v mean_v it_o of_o the_o place_n for_o time_n and_o place_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v despise_v or_o dishonour_v but_o by_o a_o extrinsical_a denomination_n when_o god_n be_v dishonour_v or_o our_o brethren_n by_o our_o unchristian_a behaviour_n in_o the_o place_n as_o here_o the_o latter_a member_n be_v join_v thereto_o by_o a_o copulative_a may_v fair_o expound_v the_o former_a as_o usual_o viz._n in_o shame_v they_o that_o have_v not_o you_o despise_v the_o church_n as_o cajetan_n and_o piscator_fw-la expound_v it_o so_o that_o though_o the_o grammatical_a opposition_n be_v between_o two_o place_n yet_o the_o logical_a and_o theological_a be_v between_o a_o place_n of_o many_o present_a therein_o and_o a_o private_a place_n from_o these_o testimony_n mede_n conclude_v there_o be_v place_n appoint_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o christian_a worship_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o though_o no_o man_n doubt_n that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n that_o the_o christian_n have_v place_n for_o worship_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o
that_o they_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o all_o other_o use_n for_o christian_a worship_n neither_o do_v he_o or_o any_o other_o opponent_n prove_v this_o place_n of_o meeting_n the_o ancient_n suppose_v but_o separate_a place_n they_o suppose_v not_o it_o be_v 200_o year_n and_o more_o ever_o they_o have_v public_a oratory_n and_o when_o the_o heathen_a object_v they_o have_v no_o temple_n altar_n nor_o image_n they_o free_o confess_v as_o much_o have_v vindicate_v this_o text_n in_o the_o corinth_n we_o shall_v brief_o mention_v some_o other_o allege_v for_o separate_v and_o public_a church_n though_o some_o be_v so_o far-fetched_a they_o deserve_v not_o mention_v as_o mr._n fuller_n from_o 1_o cor._n 14.40_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n infer_v that_o public_a office_n be_v do_v in_o public_a place_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v more_o public_a than_o the_o open_a air_n mountain_n and_o field_n where_o our_o saviour_n instruct_v his_o follower_n likewise_o from_o act_n 19.9_o paul_n separate_v the_o disciple_n dispute_v daily_o in_o the_o school_n of_o one_o tyrannus_n as_o if_o this_o school_n be_v one_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o christian_n which_o he_o confess_v be_v but_o borrow_v or_o hire_v for_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n his_o next_o place_n be_v act_n 15.21_o whence_o he_o argue_v the_o israelite_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n have_v synagogue_n so_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n churches_n but_o that_o be_v very_o dubious_a for_o though_o i_o judge_v synagogue_n much_o ancient_a than_o till_o after_o the_o captivity_n whence_o many_o learned_a man_n date_n they_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o he_o make_v they_o can_v be_v prove_v nor_o will_v ps_n 74.8_o serve_v admit_v various_a translation_n the_o 70_o they_o have_v put_v down_o the_o feast_n hierome_n tabernacula_fw-la montanus_n conventicula_fw-la junius_n synagogas_fw-la which_o denote_v all_o kind_n of_o assembly_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o their_o place_n as_o gerhard_n de_fw-fr eccles_n c._n 1._o §_o 4._o show_n at_o large_a nor_o that_o of_o ps_n 83.12_o of_o which_o sir_n h._n spelman_n have_v a_o discourse_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o tract_n de_fw-la non_fw-la temerandis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la and_o who_o see_v not_o a_o vast_a difference_n the_o israelite_n be_v a_o free_a state_n of_o themselves_o and_o have_v governor_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a supreme_a and_o subordinate_a in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n of_o their_o own_o whereas_o the_o condition_n of_o christian_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o till_o constantine_n time_n as_o all_o know_v his_o last_o scripture_n be_v james_n 2.2_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d synagogue_n be_v much_o more_o pregnant_a to_o denote_v a_o place_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n for_o of_o above_o 100_o text_n where_o this_o be_v use_v no_o one_o except_o that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 11.22_o be_v with_o any_o colour_n allege_v for_o a_o place_n whereas_o synagogue_n be_v frequent_o so_o take_v both_o in_o the_o 70_o and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o apply_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o act_n 13.14_o &_o 14.1_o etc._n etc._n though_o sometime_o for_o a_o assembly_n and_o most_o usual_o so_o when_o apply_v to_o christian_n as_o the_o syriac_a here_o render_v it_o and_o beza_n coetum_fw-la the_o vulgar_a latin_a which_o some_o say_v be_v the_o vetus_n italica_n and_o make_v great_a account_n of_o it_o as_o our_o bishop_n andrews_n etc._n etc._n conventum_fw-la as_o our_o last_o version_n assembly_n and_o the_o former_a company_n decline_v the_o word_n synagogue_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o i_o can_v conceive_v but_o because_o they_o judge_v that_o christian_n have_v no_o separate_a place_n in_o those_o day_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v james_n we_o know_v write_v to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n disperse_v with_o who_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o use_n as_o hellenistical_a so_o that_o after_o they_o become_v christian_n they_o may_v well_o call_v their_o metting_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o it_o be_v by_o that_o name_n for_o the_o word_n signify_v all_o kind_n of_o assembly_n civil_a and_o sacred_a as_o dr._n hammond_n show_v on_o matth._n 6.2_o from_o many_o text_n and_o here_o in_o james_n consistory_n for_o judicature_n by_o 5_o reason_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o church_n to_o distinguish_v the_o christian_n meeting_n from_o the_o jewish_a and_o as_o more_o proper_a etc._n etc._n which_o gerhard_n in_o the_o chap._n above_o cite_v note_n the_o name_n of_o synagogue_n be_v soon_o give_v over_o among_o christian_n and_o such_o place_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o whether_o before_o they_o become_v separate_a place_n or_o after_o and_o about_o what_o time_n such_o be_v build_v for_o prayer_n be_v the_o question_n sect_n 5._o mr._n mede_n from_o scripture_n proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o manner_n of_o place_n these_o appropriate_a be_v before_o he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n for_o such_o where_o first_o he_o acknowledge_v as_o baronius_n have_v before_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o goodly_a and_o stately_a as_o after_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n and_o we_o now_o enjoy_v but_o some_o capable_a and_o convenient_a room_n within_o the_o wall_n or_o dwelling_n of_o some_o pious_a disciple_n dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n usual_o a_o upper-room_n such_o as_o that_o call_v caenaculum_fw-la sionis_fw-la where_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n after_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n usual_o assemble_v and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n fall_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n concern_v which_o place_n he_o bring_v a_o long_a train_n of_o tradition_n from_o nicephorus_n a_o most_o fabulous_a author_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o learned_a man_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v mention_v here_o let_v i_o observe_v the_o difference_n among_o our_o opponent_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o place_n bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n as_o also_o our_o fuller_n conclude_v from_o that_o text_n in_o the_o corinth_n for_o appropriate_a house_n or_o church_n but_o mede_n only_o for_o one_o room_n usual_o a_o upper_a in_o a_o house_n 2._o bellarmine_n will_v have_v these_o house_n to_o be_v holy_a temple_n from_o the_o christian_a sacrifice_n therein_o mean_v the_o mass_n which_o he_o think_v be_v alone_o sufficient_a for_o the_o denomination_n of_o a_o temple_n for_o c._n 4._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la he_o say_v templum_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la locus_fw-la altaris_fw-la a_o temple_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o place_n of_o a_o altar_n call_v also_o basilica_fw-la say_v he_o as_o erect_v at_o some_o saint_n sepulchre_n baronius_n and_o fuller_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o distinction_n of_o oratory_n which_o though_o poor_a and_o mean_a among_o christian_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o heathen_n temple_n yet_o be_v those_o temple_n as_o well_o as_o these_o but_o mede_n will_v have_v his_o room_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o owner_n dedication_n to_o be_v oratory_n and_o church_n though_o justinian_n distinguish_v these_o on_o 1_o cor._n 11._o say_v christian_n have_v their_o meeting_n first_o in_o private_a house_n afterward_o in_o oratory_n and_o church_n and_o whereas_o mr._n mede_n discourse_v of_o a_o room_n and_o house_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o best_o suit_v his_o opinion_n of_o appropriate_a place_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n mean_v without_o doubt_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o church_n as_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o coenaculum_fw-la sionis_fw-la in_o jerusalem_n all_o this_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o building_n upon_o the_o sand._n for_o consider_v the_o several_a circumstance_n in_o act_n c._n 1._o &_o 2._o its_o far_o more_o probable_a that_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o upper_a room_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n than_o any_o private_a house_n as_o appear_v from_o several_a author_n and_o argument_n gather_v together_o in_o pool_n synopsis_n on_o act_n 1_o 13._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v be_v unwilling_a to_o transcribe_v such_o author_n as_o be_v common_a and_o easy_o come_v at_o then_o what_o room_n can_v contain_v such_o number_n as_o 3000_o act_n 2.41_o which_o soon_o increase_v as_o some_o think_v to_o 5000_o or_o more_o probable_o as_o other_o gather_v from_o the_o text_n act_v 4.4_o be_v so_o many_o more_o the_o ingenious_a potter_n on_o 666._o ch_z 36._o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n in_o jerusalem_n compute_v that_o each_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n may_v have_v about_o 500_o under_o his_o care_n beside_o the_o gift_n of_o so_o many_o tongue_n imply_v their_o several_a meeting_n according_o for_o we_o must_v not_o fancy_v as_o salmasius_n and_o some_o other_o that_o
whoever_o speak_v in_o any_o language_n be_v understand_v by_o all_o because_o this_o make_v the_o miracle_n to_o be_v in_o the_o hearer_n and_o not_o the_o speaker_n who_o be_v inspire_v for_o preach_v the_o gospel_n abroad_o in_o the_o nation_n who_o language_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o before_o consider_v also_o that_o hot_a persecution_n that_o present_o follow_v the_o year_n after_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o act_n and_o whether_o this_o do_v not_o necessitate_v they_o often_o to_o change_v the_o place_n of_o their_o assemble_v it_o be_v neither_o safe_a to_o meet_v in_o great_a multitude_n nor_o always_o in_o the_o same_o place_n it_o be_v probable_a also_o from_o v_o 3._o by_o saul_n enter_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o their_o several_a house_n be_v either_o when_o or_o where_o they_o assemble_v for_o into_o every_o house_n as_o we_o render_v it_o of_o so_o many_o christian_n as_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n seem_v to_o i_o improbable_a i_o pass_v over_o the_o fabulous_a tradition_n and_o fictitious_a gloss_n on_o act_n 10.9_o and_o 18.22_o especial_o as_o unworthy_a the_o author_n and_o the_o least_o consideration_n and_o can_v grant_v he_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o some_o give_v whole_a house_n for_o sacred_a assembly_n as_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n increase_v though_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o two_o first_o century_n as_o also_o that_o at_o length_n they_o build_v structure_n in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o martyr_n which_o yet_o platina_n and_o polid._n virgil_n say_v be_v but_o sacella_fw-la chapel_n and_o those_o in_o secret_a and_o unknown_a place_n sect_n 6._o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v their_o testimony_n which_o mr._n mede_n have_v most_o full_o gather_v and_o regular_o of_o all_o our_o opponent_n rank_v throughout_o the_o 3_o first_o century_n we_o shall_v therefore_o follow_v his_o order_n and_o paticular_o consider_v they_o as_o he_o represent_v they_o although_o we_o think_v it_o not_o necessary_a to_o express_v all_o his_o word_n his_o work_n by_o many_o edition_n be_v in_o most_o scholar_n hand_n he_o begin_v with_o eusebius_n relate_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o philo_n the_o jew_n concern_v the_o essenes_n who_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o worship_n philo_n describe_v p._n 376._o etc._n etc._n and_o more_o full_o in_o his_o follow_a book_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la p._n 893._o etc._n etc._n of_o last_o edition_n 1691._o which_o place_n in_o eusebius_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o hist_o bellarmine_n before_o he_o have_v allege_v c._n 4._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la though_o they_o both_o know_v eusebius_n being_n general_o censure_v for_o his_o accommodate_v it_o to_o the_o christian_n for_o its_o plain_a to_o any_o that_o peruse_v philo_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o sect_n of_o jew_n who_o be_v monk_n and_o have_v each_o their_o proper_a place_n for_o worship_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o common_a wherein_o they_o assemble_v for_o worship_n every_o seven_o day_n whereas_o the_o christian_n neither_o withdraw_v into_o cell_n nor_o observe_v the_o seven_o but_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n from_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o first_o and_o after_o as_o appear_v by_o scripture_n and_o however_o confident_a mede_n be_v of_o eusebius_n be_v of_o his_o opinion_n the_o contrary_a appear_v in_o his_o book_n the_o prepar_n evangel_n l._n 7._o c._n 6._o &_o l._n 13._o c._n 13._o and_o philo_n book_n of_o the_o cherubim_n show_v he_o be_v not_o of_o mede_n mind_n his_o next_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o apostle_n salutation_n of_o several_a person_n and_o the_o church_n in_o he_o or_o their_o house_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o of_o family_n as_o he_o grant_v it_o be_v common_o take_v but_o the_o congregation_n of_o saint_n whence_o he_o infer_v appropriate_a place_n and_o their_o dedication_n by_o their_o owner_n to_o be_v oratory_n for_o the_o church_n in_o their_o several_a city_n and_o he_o cite_v lucian_n philopatris_n for_o their_o description_n to_o which_o we_o reply_v 1._o that_o this_o prove_v no_o more_o than_o that_o christian_n have_v meeting_n in_o private_a house_n which_o none_o deny_v which_o yet_o be_v often_o interrupt_v not_o only_o in_o dioclesian_n time_n when_o they_o be_v examine_v if_o they_o keep_v their_o meeting_n in_o their_o house_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o martyr_n but_o in_o tertullian_n time_n also_o 2._o the_o place_n in_o their_o house_n be_v but_o a_o caenaculum_fw-la or_o dining-room_n as_o mede_n grant_v which_o as_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o salutation_n so_o of_o contain_v the_o whole_a church_n in_o most_o of_o those_o city_n for_o who_o can_v think_v their_o house_n much_o less_o one_o room_n so_o large_a see_v aquila_n be_v but_o a_o tentmaker_n banish_v from_o rome_n by_o claudius_n after_o who_o death_n he_o return_v before_o st._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o church_n there_o wherein_o c._n 16._o v._n 5_o he_o salute_v the_o church_n in_o their_o house_n and_o not_o only_o at_o rome_n but_o at_o philippi_n or_o ephesus_n also_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o his_o house_n as_o 1_o cor._n 16.19_o and_o what_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o have_v church_n in_o their_o house_n we_o read_v not_o 3._o the_o church_n in_o their_o house_n be_v consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o themselves_o that_o be_v master_n and_o owner_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v fair_o apply_v to_o their_o family_n but_o if_o to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n the_o person_n who_o house_n they_o be_v be_v member_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o it_o be_v very_o improper_a for_o so_o when_o st._n paul_n bid_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n salute_v the_o church_n in_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n house_n rom._n 16.5_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v salute_v themselves_o so_o in_o wish_v the_o colossian_n 4.15_o to_o salute_v the_o church_n in_o nymphas_n house_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o salute_v themselves_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n now_o to_o say_v these_o master_n of_o house_n bestow_v some_o part_n or_o place_n thereof_o to_o the_o church_n use_n need_v no_o proof_n for_o none_o can_v lawful_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n house_n without_o his_o allowance_n but_o that_o they_o dedicate_v they_o do_v for_o if_o dedication_n be_v then_o use_v of_o which_o hereafter_o yet_o sure_o not_o by_o a_o private_a person_n and_o whereas_o some_o singular_a thing_n must_v be_v mean_v say_v mede_n he_o conclude_v this_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o their_o house_n must_v be_v it_o which_o be_v inconsequent_a and_o though_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o demand_v a_o reason_n of_o another_o action_n which_o himself_o conceal_v yet_o something_o may_v be_v gather_v for_o this_o from_o the_o apostle_n as_o for_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n from_o rom._n 16.3_o 4._o and_o act_n 18.26_o and_o as_o they_o be_v his_o helper_n in_o christ_n jesus_n that_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o promote_a the_o gospel_n so_o be_v nymphas_n also_o and_o philemon_n who_o paul_n call_v his_o fellow_n labourer_n as_o for_o lucian_n cite_v also_o by_o baronius_n for_o proof_n of_o house_n separate_v vedelius_fw-la answer_n 1._o that_o the_o dialogue_n philopatris_n be_v none_o of_o lucian_n sed_fw-la alterius_fw-la alicujus_fw-la scioli_fw-it and_o 2._o that_o the_o place_n may_v as_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o private_a as_o a_o public_a house_n his_o 3d_o proof_n be_v from_o tradition_n that_o theophilus_n to_o who_o st._n luke_n inscribe_v his_o gospel_n and_o act_n convert_v his_o house_n into_o a_o church_n derive_v from_o the_o tradition_n of_o clemens_n as_o indens_fw-la likewise_o mention_v 2_o tim._n 4.21_o a_o roman_a senator_n and_o martyr_n from_o the_o acta_fw-la pudentis_fw-la this_o of_o theophilus_n mention_v by_o bellarmine_n c._n 4._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanct_a from_o clement_n recognit_a l._n 10._o and_o baronius_n a._n d._n 58._o num_fw-la 32._o that_o have_v not_o find_v who_o he_o be_v but_o in_o clement_n recognition_n vedelius_fw-la answer_n in_o epist_n ign._n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la scriptis_fw-la quae_fw-la citat_fw-la baronius_n tantum_fw-la deferendum_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la citanti_fw-la to_o the_o write_n cite_v by_o baronius_n we_o be_v to_o give_v as_o much_o credit_n as_o to_o the_o citer_fw-la see_v the_o judgement_n of_o papist_n concern_v these_o recognition_n in_o coci_n censura_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la p._n 20._o of_o pererius_n sixtus_n senensis_n driedo_n yea_o baronius_n himself_o a._n d._n 51._o num_fw-la 53._o who_o say_v that_o out_o of_o these_o book_n as_o out_o of_o a_o dirty_a sink_n be_v take_v such_o prodigious_a lie_n and_o mad_a dotage_n as_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v reprove_v but_o extreme_o reject_v by_o the_o learned_a etc._n etc._n his_o last_o testimony_n be_v from_o clemens_n epistola_fw-la
ad_fw-la corinthios_n who_o speak_v of_o god_n worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n say_v he_o have_v determine_v where_o and_o by_o who_o etc._n etc._n whence_o mede_n conclude_v place_n as_o well_o as_o time_n and_o person_n be_v appropriate_a and_o distinct_a in_o the_o apostle_n day_n add_v that_o this_o divine_a ordinance_n be_v find_v in_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v grant_v this_o epistle_n be_v authentic_a grotius_n have_v in_o a_o large_a epistle_n approve_v it_o salmasius_n de_fw-fr epise_v &_o presbyt_fw-la and_o blundel_n and_o hammond_n in_o their_o disciplinarian_a controversy_n own_o it_o for_o genuine_a junius_n and_o dr._n fell_n in_o their_o note_n vindicate_v it_o though_o i_o know_v a_o late_a author_n ernestus_n teutzelius_n a_o german_n have_v large_o answer_v they_o and_o pronounce_v the_o epistle_n spurious_a especial_o for_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o phoenix_n therein_o who_o i_o have_v have_v thought_n to_o refute_v and_o animadvert_v on_o some_o other_o that_o have_v nibble_v at_o it_o when_o i_o get_v time_n to_o publish_v various_a observation_n i_o have_v upon_o it_o for_o dr._n wake_v in_o his_o introduction_n to_o his_o translation_n c._n 2._o have_v only_o touch_v thereon_o but_o 2._o what_o needs_o mr._n mede_n to_o make_v such_o a_o stir_n about_o clemens_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o scripture_n have_v determine_v that_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v every_o where_o as_o malachy_n 1.11_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o same_o and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o signify_v as_o much_o john_n 4.20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o where_o he_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n without_o any_o reference_n to_o place_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o worship_v he_o in_o this_o or_o that_o place_n whether_o on_o the_o mount_n where_o the_o patriarch_n worship_v he_o of_o old_a or_o at_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o jew_n worship_v he_o afterward_o as_o gorran_n observe_v localitatem_fw-la excludit_fw-la he_o exclude_v appropriation_n to_o any_o place_n as_o necessary_a to_o god_n worship_n and_o add_v non_fw-la determinat_fw-la locum_fw-la orationis_fw-la alienbi_fw-la sed_fw-la ubique_fw-la determine_v not_o the_o place_n of_o prayer_n to_o any_o particular_a place_n but_o enlarge_v it_o to_o every_o place_n to_o every_o private_a house_n act_v 9.11_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o house_n 10.9_o to_o the_o sea_n shore_n 21.5_o so_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 1_o 2._o in_o every_o place_n call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o 1_o tim._n 2.8_o i_o will_v that_o man_n pray_v every_o where_o and_o undoubted_o clement_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o consider_v the_o persecute_v time_n wherein_o he_o live_v when_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o constrain_v to_o meet_v as_o they_o can_v with_o most_o safety_n and_o mede_n say_v that_o clemen_n divine_a ordinance_n for_o the_o place_n of_o church_n service_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n seem_v very_o strange_a for_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o only_a place_n god_n appoint_v for_o the_o jewish_a worship_n and_o shall_v the_o christian_n by_o analogy_n have_v but_o one_o temple_n they_o have_v also_o many_o synagogue_n which_o our_o church_n more_o resemble_v yet_o where_o do_v god_n prescribe_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v build_v and_o as_o to_o his_o principle_n that_o as_o the_o divine_a majesty_n be_v most_o sacred_a and_o incommunicable_a so_o the_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v serve_v shall_v not_o be_v common_a but_o appropriate_a to_o that_o end_n this_o prove_v nothing_o of_o the_o place_n but_o only_o its_o qualification_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v appropriate_a whereof_o any_o place_n be_v capable_a nor_o do_v clemens_n mention_v any_o such_o separate_a or_o appropriate_a place_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o as_o also_o how_o this_o analogy_n have_v mislead_v he_o and_o several_a other_o to_o assert_v the_o holiness_n of_o place_n by_o dedication_n and_o temple_n priest_n altar_n and_o proper_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o gospel_n sect_n 7._o in_o the_o second_o century_n mr._n mede_n begin_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o ignatius_n the_o martyr_n a._n d._n 107._o first_o with_o his_o confess_a epistle_n add_v magnesios_n and_o then_o with_o the_o spurious_a ad_fw-la antiochenos_n but_o have_v he_o live_v to_o have_v see_v what_o be_v now_o extant_a of_o and_o concern_v these_o epistle_n by_o the_o great_a luminary_n of_o learning_n in_o this_o age_n a._n b._n usher_n dally_v bp._n pearson_n larock_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v never_o have_v lay_v such_o stress_n upon_o they_o the_o manifest_a difference_n between_o the_o ancient_a genuine_a copy_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v evident_a by_o their_o translation_n particular_o that_o of_o caius_n college_n in_o cambridge_n which_o a._n b._n usher_n prefer_v to_o the_o common_a greek_a copy_n wherein_o this_o very_a place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n be_v quite_o different_o render_v from_o mede_n carry_v the_o word_n for_o a_o unity_n in_o doctrine_n not_o devotion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o come_v into_o christ_n as_o into_o one_o temple_n and_o altar_n make_v he_o both_o as_o allude_v to_o 1_o pet._n 2.4_o where_o the_o one_o temple_n into_o the_o which_o we_o be_v build_v up_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o one_o altar_n jesus_n christ_n and_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n offer_v to_o god_n in_o he_o as_o on_o a_o altar_n whereby_o they_o become_v acceptable_a not_o to_o insist_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o temple_n no_o way_n agree_v to_o the_o meeting_n place_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o both_o bellar._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o and_o vedelius_fw-la have_v show_v sufficient_o from_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o mede_n of_o one_o bishop_n and_o one_o altar_n in_o every_o church_n be_v not_o only_a alien_n to_o the_o scope_n of_o ignatius_n but_o the_o truth_n also_o for_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bishop_n act_n 20.28_o so_o have_v the_o philipian_o 1.1_o and_o of_o jerusalem_n narcissus_n and_o alexander_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n joint_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v gersom_a bucer_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o downam_n sermon_n p._n 302._o prove_v the_o like_a in_o other_o church_n by_o ten_o instance_n and_o vedelius_fw-la the_o same_o exercit._n 8._o in_o epist_n ignat._n c._n 3._o and_o epiphanius_n of_o old_a profess_a that_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n be_v singular_a in_o this_o of_o have_v but_o one_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a the_o inscription_n of_o the_o 7_o epistle_n apoc._n c._n 2_o &_o 3._o each_o to_o the_o particular_a angel_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o imply_v that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o apiece_o which_o yet_o mr._n mede_n himself_o sufficient_o show_v be_v inconsequent_a in_o his_o comment_n on_o apocal._n p._n 265._o where_o he_o observe_v it_o the_o course_n in_o scripture_n to_o attribute_v that_o to_o one_o angel_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o many_o what_o be_v allege_v from_o justin_n martyr_n be_v answer_v by_o bucer_n and_o sozomen_n acquaint_v we_o hist_o eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o that_o even_o village_n have_v their_o bishop_n and_o no_o wonder_n then_o if_o one_o lord_n table_n in_o each_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v they_o correlative_n mr._n mede_n proceed_v with_o another_o proof_n out_o of_o ignatius_n epistle_n ad_fw-la antiochenos_n wherein_o he_o salute_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o holy_a door_n conclude_v thence_o holy_a house_n this_o epistle_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v we_o be_v genuine_a contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o protestant_n from_o sundry_a probability_n but_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o reason_v that_o it_o be_v likely_a such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v do_v and_o to_o say_v because_o the_o antiochian_o be_v his_o own_o flock_n i_o think_v rather_o make_v it_o improbable_a because_o he_o have_v sufficient_o establish_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n before_o he_o lest_o they_o which_o when_o he_o go_v thence_o to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n he_o endeavour_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o do_v for_o other_o church_n and_o sure_o they_o will_v have_v be_v careful_a above_o all_o other_o church_n in_o keep_v their_o own_o pastor_n letter_n if_o he_o have_v send_v they_o one_o and_o be_v not_o polycarp_n as_o likely_a to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o as_o the_o rest_n beside_o that_o if_o he_o or_o eusebius_n have_v have_v any_o
inkling_n of_o such_o a_o epistle_n sure_o they_o will_v have_v mention_v it_o though_o they_o can_v not_o meet_v with_o it_o and_o how_o do_v mede_n prove_v any_o such_o officer_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o which_o he_o allege_v for_o this_o from_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n false_o father_v on_o clemens_n be_v yet_o stranger_n for_o beside_o other_o my_o learned_a countryman_n cook_n in_o his_o censura_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la have_v detect_v so_o much_o vanity_n and_o many_o lie_v therein_o whereof_o he_o reckon_v eight_o beside_o the_o censure_n of_o athanasius_n the_o 6_o synod_n in_o trullo_n binius_fw-la baronius_n bovius_n and_o bellarmine_n that_o i_o wonder_v mr._n mede_n who_o know_v all_o this_o shall_v once_o offer_v to_o produce_v they_o i_o know_v mr._n cook_n and_o many_o learned_a divine_n reject_v all_o ignatius_n epistle_n although_o other_o consider_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n acknowledge_v 7_o for_o genuine_a specify_v by_o eusebius_n hierom_n and_o other_o though_o rob_v of_o some_o passage_n mention_v by_o the_o father_n and_o also_o have_v a_o number_n of_o beggarly_a patch_n add_v to_o his_o purple_n as_o a._n b._n usher_n say_v of_o which_o 7_o this_o ad_fw-la antiochenos_n be_v none_o and_o therefore_o not_o genuine_a for_o more_o be_v not_o find_v nor_o acknowledge_v by_o polycarp_n who_o compose_v they_o together_o euseb_n hierome_n sophronius_n and_o ruffinus_n what_o mede_n observe_v beside_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o baronius_n an._n 109._o numb_a 19_o and_o gretser_n against_o whitaker_n de_fw-fr s._n script_n l._n 4._o c._n 7._o which_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o answer_v it_o be_v do_v already_o so_o full_o by_o vedelius_fw-la on_o ignatius_n epistle_n who_o mede_n more_o especial_o undertake_v in_o this_o treatise_n in_o his_o pref_o c_o 3._o wherein_o he_o refute_v martialis_n mastraeus_fw-la baronius_n and_o pellarmine_n and_o his_o exercitation_n on_o this_o epistle_n that_o i_o need_v not_o mention_v cook_n scultâ—tus_n rivet_n gerhard_n erockman_n etc._n etc._n mede_n next_o testimony_n be_v from_o two_o epistle_n of_o pius_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n relate_v in_o the_o former_a how_o euprepria_n titulum_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la resignavit_fw-la ubt_v nune_n cum_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la commorantes_fw-la missas_fw-la agimus_fw-la resign_v the_o title_n of_o her_o house_n to_o the_o poor_a where_o now_o say_v pius_n we_o reside_v with_o our_o poor_a say_v mass_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o a_o presbyter_n that_o erect_v a_o titulus_fw-la or_o church_n to_o this_o which_o baronius_n allege_v before_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n a_o 57_o numb_a 98_o 99_o 100_o and_o vedelius_fw-la answer_v we_o further_o say_v 1._o these_o epistle_n be_v forge_v as_o causabon_n exercit_fw-la 16._o show_n for_o if_o mass_n be_v so_o early_o how_o come_v it_o say_v he_o that_o no_o footstep_n thereof_o be_v extant_a in_o approve_a author_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n and_o bishop_n morton_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o mass_n l._n â—_o §_o 1._o not_o before_o st._n ambrose_n time_n about_o a._n d._n 373._o who_o use_v it_o in_o another_o notion_n than_o papist_n do_v since_o and_o morney_n of_o the_o mass_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o say_v it_o be_v unknown_a for_o 400_o year_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o many_o author_n who_o have_v handle_v this_o argument_n of_o the_o mass_n against_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o papist_n large_o i_o shall_v only_o name_n du_fw-fr moulin_n on_o the_o mass_n in_o french_a and_o more_o large_o in_o latin_a c._n 1._o for_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o mass_n 2._o we_o answer_v this_o be_v most_o likely_a some_o room_n in_o the_o house_n see_v they_o dwell_v therein_o where_o they_o say_v mass_n and_o be_v it_o the_o whole_a house_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o a_o private_a one_o which_o scarce_o any_o wise_a man_n will_v call_v a_o temple_n and_o for_o the_o name_n of_o title_n that_o be_v give_v at_o pleasure_n so_o that_o be_v these_o spurious_a epistle_n authentic_a they_o neither_o prove_v our_o adversary_n opinion_n nor_o disprove_v we_o mr._n mede_n produce_v next_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la l._n 2._o ad_fw-la antolycum_n who_o say_v god_n have_v give_v synagogue_n which_o we_o call_v holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o be_v confess_v by_o he_o to_o be_v doubtful_a for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v probable_a synagogue_n be_v here_o take_v as_o usual_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o a_o place_n than_o church_n likewise_o for_o a_o place_n to_o which_o we_o say_v that_o if_o church_n in_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v take_v for_o a_o congregation_n then_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a it_o be_v so_o take_v here_o and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n make_v this_o evident_a for_o theophilus_n compare_v heresy_n to_o rocky_a island_n and_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o truth_n and_o holiness_n to_o good_a and_o habitable_a island_n and_o not_o the_o place_n of_o truth_n and_o heresy_n the_o last_o author_n in_o this_o 2d_o century_n allege_v be_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o church_n for_o the_o place_n and_o not_o the_o congregation_n only_o stromat_n l._n 7._o and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o young_a man_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o church_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o mountain_n with_o robber_n that_o christian_n have_v place_n of_o meeting_n be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n but_o we_o say_v in_o private_a house_n and_o place_n for_o 200_o year_n and_o upward_o nor_o do_v clemens_n or_o any_o other_o prove_v they_o have_v public_a oratory_n and_o vedelius_fw-la p._n 74._o upon_o this_o passage_n of_o clemens_n show_v they_o do_v not_o think_v this_o appellation_n so_o proper_a and_o convenient_a therefore_o salvian_n 200_o year_n after_o l._n 3._o the_o gub_n dei_fw-la itaque_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la templa_fw-la etc._n etc._n correct_v the_o impropriety_n in_o use_v church_n for_o the_o place_n of_o assemble_v and_o prefer_v the_o word_n temple_n and_o for_o the_o opposition_n of_o church_n and_o mountain_n in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o young_a man_n that_o become_v captain_n to_o a_o band_n of_o robber_n the_o sense_n be_v plain_a that_o he_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o christian_n rather_o than_o the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n to_o associate_v with_o robber_n on_o the_o mountain_n thus_o for_o the_o two_o first_o century_n we_o have_v hear_v the_o noise_n of_o our_o adversary_n artillery_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o powder_n and_o vanish_v into_o smoak_n without_o any_o shot_n that_o may_v in_o the_o least_o wound_n our_o cause_n sect_n 8._o mr._n mede_n go_v on_o with_o the_o 3d_o century_n wherein_o we_o shall_v follow_v he_o at_o the_o heel_n though_o not_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o our_o assertion_n for_o i_o know_v no_o protestant_n that_o in_o this_o century_n deny_v christian_a oratory_n but_o only_o in_o the_o two_o first_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o fair_a to_o feign_v adversary_n and_o represent_v we_o as_o deny_v that_o we_o willing_o grant_v we_o know_v well_o the_o church_n be_v considerable_o increase_v oratory_n be_v build_v and_o the_o fate_n that_o follow_v they_o namely_o to_o be_v demolish_v for_o eusebius_n relate_v how_o before_o dioclesian_n day_n there_o be_v both_o a_o enlargement_n of_o church_n former_o build_v and_o a_o addition_n of_o new_a more_o large_a and_o stately_a than_o the_o former_a which_o be_v also_o destroy_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o 3d_o age_n the_o christian_n not_o only_o question_v for_o afford_v their_o private_a house_n to_o meet_v in_o but_o moreover_o torture_v for_o it_o add_v hereunto_o that_o mede_n still_o go_v on_o to_o pervert_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o if_o private_a house_n and_o secret_a place_n in_o sore_a persecution_n which_o none_o deny_v be_v public_a oratory_n church_n or_o temple_n the_o first_o author_n cite_v by_o he_o be_v tertullian_n in_o three_o place_n whereof_o the_o first_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o if_o to_o the_o place_n yet_o only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o worship_n for_o which_o a_o upper_a room_n serve_v as_o hospinian_n the_o orig_n templ_n c._n 3._o explain_v he_o and_o the_o second_o citation_n imply_v as_o much_o where_o it_o be_v say_v their_o house_n be_v in_o editis_fw-la &_o apertis_fw-la in_o high_a and_o open_a place_n as_o their_z coenacula_fw-la or_o upper_a room_n be_v see_v in_o temple_n though_o never_o so_o large_a people_n be_v upon_o the_o ground_n i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o what_o be_v add_v of_o church_n ancient_o look_v eastward_o for_o which_o bellarmine_n give_v â—ive_a reason_n c._n 3._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la sanct_a further_o than_o by_o refer_v to_o such_o antiquary_n as_o have_v treat_v thereof_o walfridus_n strabo_n hospinian_n
and_o other_o the_o 3d_o be_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la several_a other_o be_v wave_v all_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o baronius_n a._n d._n 57_o num_fw-la 99_o except_o that_o one_o out_o of_o l._n de_fw-la spectaculis_fw-la there_o c._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v first_o make_v their_o abrenunciation_n of_o the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o church_n and_o after_o again_o at_o the_o water_n upon_o which_o mede_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o hypothesis_n suppose_v their_o baptistery_n be_v not_o then_o as_o now_o our_o font_n within_o but_o without_o the_o church_n and_o often_o in_o place_n very_o remote_a from_o it_o but_o how_o will_v he_o or_o any_o other_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o baptistery_n in_o tertullian_n time_n distinct_a from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n hospinian_n that_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n find_v none_o before_o constantine_n time_n the_o orig_n baptisterii_fw-la p._n 30_o 31._o for_o as_o no_o place_n for_o baptism_n be_v prescribe_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n but_o lest_o indifferent_a and_o according_o use_v at_o first_o so_o we_o find_v nothing_o certain_a concern_v this_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o history_n of_o basilides_n in_o euseb_n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o manifest_v that_o some_o be_v baptize_v in_o prison_n and_o cyprian_n epistle_n to_o magnus_n that_o sick_a person_n be_v baptize_v in_o their_o bed_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v the_o church_n here_o be_v not_o the_o assembly_n because_o that_o be_v also_o at_o the_o baptistery_n for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o as_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o yet_o a_o part_n more_o likely_a be_v only_o there_o and_o probable_o the_o abrenunciation_n be_v not_o the_o same_o day_n however_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o be_v not_o make_v but_o when_o the_o church_n be_v assemble_v and_o respect_v the_o assembly_n and_o not_o the_o place_n consider_v but_o those_o time_n and_o what_o tertullian_n say_v to_o encourage_v the_o christian_n to_o meet_v notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n thereof_o si_fw-mi fides_n transfer_v potest_fw-la montem_fw-la anon_o potest_fw-la militem_fw-la can_v faith_n remove_v a_o mountain_n and_o can_v it_o not_o remove_v a_o soldier_n and_o again_o if_o you_o can_v keep_v your_o dominical_o in_o the_o day_n keep_v they_o in_o the_o night_n and_o than_o judge_n if_o he_o can_v be_v think_v a_o support_n to_o our_o adversary_n his_o next_o witness_n in_o hippolytus_n who_o in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr antichristo_fw-la say_v than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o temple_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v as_o common_a house_n and_o church_n every_o where_o demolish_a etc._n etc._n this_o author_n be_v cite_v by_o the_o rhemist_n to_o prove_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v abolish_v their_o mass_n but_o of_o small_a or_o no_o account_n with_o protestant_n for_o he_o make_v antichrist_n to_o be_v the_o devil_n appear_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o john_n the_o evangelist_n be_v not_o yet_o dead_a but_o shall_v continue_v with_o enoch_n and_o elias_n till_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n and_o live_v in_o cryptis_fw-la or_o subterraneous_a vault_n as_o baronius_n write_v a._n d._n 259._o numb_a 10._o where_o he_o officiate_v also_o as_o eusebius_n relate_v so_o that_o mede_n inference_n that_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o such_o place_n as_o temple_n and_o church_n seem_v less_o probable_a see_v we_o read_v of_o none_o before_o than_o that_o this_o tract_n be_v supposititious_a beside_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agree_v not_o to_o christian_a church_n as_o both_o bellarmine_n and_o vedelius_fw-la have_v large_o prove_v which_o we_o mention_v before_o for_o the_o same_o time_n lampridius_n a_o historian_n be_v cite_v who_o report_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la christiani_n quendam_fw-la locum_fw-la qui_fw-la publicus_fw-la flier_fw-la at_o occupassent_fw-la contra_fw-la popinarii_fw-la dicerent_fw-la sibi_fw-la cum_fw-la deberi_fw-la alexander_n mammeae_fw-la imperator_fw-la rescripsit_fw-la melius_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la quomodo_fw-la cunque_fw-la deus_fw-la illic_fw-la colatur_fw-la quam_fw-la popinarit_n dedatur_fw-la that_o when_o the_o christian_n have_v possess_v a_o public_a place_n which_o the_o victualler_n challenge_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o alexander_n the_o emperor_n determine_v it_o be_v better_a that_o god_n shall_v be_v there_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n worship_v than_o that_o the_o victualler_n shall_v have_v it_o this_o passage_n be_v bring_v by_o baronius_n a._n d._n 57_o num_fw-la 101._o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n who_o yet_o afterward_o a._n d._n 224._o confess_v that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o christian_n have_v no_o church_n there_o but_o choose_v that_o place_n to_o build_v one_o in_o for_o which_o he_o allege_v a_o fabulous_a miracle_n but_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o calixtus_n believe_v not_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a persecution_n in_o those_o day_n calixtus_n himself_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o baronius_n acknowledge_v that_o persecution_n be_v frequent_a in_o this_o emperor_n alexander_n day_n and_o divers_a suffer_v martyrdom_n even_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n himself_o so_o that_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o build_v any_o public_a oratory_n in_o that_o public_a place_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v the_o first_o we_o read_v of_o in_o any_o classic_a author_n the_o next_o author_n be_v gregory_n of_o neocaesarea_n surname_v thaumatourgus_n who_o in_o a_o epistle_n call_v canonica_fw-la describe_v the_o discipline_n then_o in_o use_n with_o the_o distinct_a and_o regular_a place_n for_o penitent_n who_o stand_v without_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o oratory_n auditor_n and_o other_o that_o stand_v within_o as_o the_o catechuman_n and_o faithful_a in_o distinct_a place_n and_o further_o in_o his_o life_n write_v by_o gregory_n nissen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a founder_n and_o erecter_n of_o church_n whereof_o that_o build_v by_o he_o at_o neocaesarea_n in_o fontus_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n gregory_n nissen_n say_v be_v still_o stand_v in_o his_o time_n have_v remain_v unshaken_a in_o a_o great_a earthquake_n which_o have_v throw_v down_o all_o other_o edifice_n both_o public_a and_o private_a now_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o canonical_a epistle_n be_v genuine_a though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v as_o bellarmine_n that_o without_o controversy_n it_o be_v so_o even_o for_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v certain_a that_o this_o gregory_n make_v a_o short_a confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o learn_v of_o john_n the_o evangelist_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o the_o many_o monstrous_a fable_n father_v on_o this_o devout_a man_n by_o the_o name_n of_o miracle_n but_o because_o balsamon_n the_o learned_a canonist_n have_v commented_a upon_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o reject_v it_o though_o neither_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n nor_o his_o apostle_n no_o nor_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n wherein_o like_a occasion_n be_v give_v by_o defection_n ever_o make_v such_o order_n or_o use_v such_o distinction_n of_o place_n which_o any_o consider_a man_n will_v judge_v more_o befit_v peaceable_a than_o persecute_v time_n and_o 2._o we_o further_o grant_v as_o we_o have_v several_a time_n suggest_v that_o in_o this_o three_o century_n the_o christian_n have_v their_o public_a oratory_n small_a at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o enlarge_v as_o eusebius_n testify_v hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 1._o though_o most_o in_o secret_a by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n so_o that_o neither_o this_o nor_o the_o follow_a testimony_n prejudice_n our_o assertion_n nor_o prove_v they_o of_o such_o public_a and_o separate_a place_n of_o worship_n both_o in_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o how_o gregory_n nissen_n come_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o temple_n thaumaturgus_n build_v continue_v till_o his_o time_n i_o know_v not_o for_o whosoever_o consider_v the_o many_o edict_n make_v by_o heathen_a emperor_n between_o these_o two_o gregory_n day_n for_o demolish_n they_o all_o will_v think_v this_o incredible_a except_o some_o ruderae_n remain_v and_o a_o temple_n after_o build_v upon_o they_o be_v account_v the_o same_o like_v as_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o solomon_n porch_n or_o that_o it_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o miracle_n as_o baronius_n think_v and_o that_o a_o great_a than_o its_o preservation_n in_o the_o earthquake_n for_o the_o decree_n of_o dioclesian_n be_v very_o general_a and_o severe_a for_o demolish_n all_o church_n which_o both_o theodoret_n and_o eusebius_n write_v be_v so_o punctual_o execute_v that_o all_o be_v pull_v down_o not_o one_o by_o they_o except_v and_o this_o decree_n come_v forth_o from_o nicomedia_n a_o city_n in_o bythinia_n upon_o which_o pontus_n border_v wherein_o neocaesarea_n stand_v
comfortable_a calm_n aurelian_n edict_n make_v for_o persecution_n be_v never_o sign_v by_o he_o god_n have_v terrify_v he_o with_o lightning_n as_o eutropius_n and_o vopiscus_n affirm_v and_o so_o stop_v his_o wicked_a tyranny_n but_o alas_o instead_o of_o be_v better_v they_o extreme_o degenerate_v so_o that_o eusebius_n say_v god_n send_v that_o direful_a storm_n of_o persecution_n on_o they_o under_o dioclesian_n for_o the_o corruptness_n of_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n maximè_fw-la vero_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la vultu_fw-la simulationem_fw-la in_o cord_n dolum_fw-la verbis_fw-la fallaciam_fw-la cernere_fw-la licuit_fw-la livore_fw-la superbia_fw-la inimicitiis_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la certantes_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la sacerdotium_fw-la sapere_fw-la videbantur_fw-la christianae_n pietatis_fw-la omnino_fw-la obliti_fw-la divina_fw-la mysteria_fw-la profanabant_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la celebrabant_fw-la which_o i_o forbear_v to_o english_a those_o that_o please_v may_v read_v more_o in_o fox_n martyrology_n in_o the_o 9th_o primitive_a persecution_n though_o he_o misreckon_v it_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_a persecution_n in_o aurelian_n reign_n who_o as_o he_o himself_o say_v rather_o intend_v than_o move_v persecution_n but_o for_o their_o wickedness_n follow_v the_o 10_o when_o their_o church_n be_v demolish_v their_o bible_n burn_a their_o person_n punish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n neither_o courtier_n nor_o friend_n not_o the_o empress_n prisca_n nor_o daughter_n valeria_n spare_v his_o decree_n be_v aut_fw-la deos_fw-la gentilium_fw-la aut_fw-la mortem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la that_o the_o christian_n shall_v choose_v either_o the_o heathen_a god_n or_o death_n of_o this_o ten_o and_o great_a persecution_n eusebius_n in_o his_o 8_o book_n of_o history_n lactantius_n de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecutorum_fw-la from_o 7_o to_o 49_o chap._n with_o the_o note_n in_o latin_a of_o 1693_o which_o be_v 10_o time_n large_a than_o the_o text._n and_o fox_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o martyrology_n from_o eusebius_n and_o several_a other_o have_v write_v large_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o transcribe_v but_o dismiss_v with_o this_o short_a remark_n that_o of_o all_o the_o 10_o general_a persecution_n this_o last_o which_o be_v the_o forest_n and_o continue_v above_o ten_o year_n only_o reach_v england_n wherein_o albanus_n first_o and_o very_o many_o after_o seal_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n with_o their_o blood_n so_o that_o christianity_n be_v almost_o with_o the_o scripture_n and_o church_n destroy_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n though_o short_o after_o revive_v by_o the_o bless_a constantine_n have_v now_o examine_v all_o our_o adversary_n witness_n we_o leave_v the_o impartial_a reader_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o validity_n and_o whether_o they_o prove_v the_o christian_n to_o have_v have_v any_o public_a appropriate_a place_n for_o worship_n in_o the_o two_o first_o century_n which_o though_o undoubted_o most_o sit_v and_o convenient_a always_o yet_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n man_n must_v do_v as_o they_o may_v and_o meet_v as_o secret_o as_o they_o can_v and_o be_v constrain_v often_o to_o change_v their_o meeting_n place_n and_o when_o private_a house_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o secrecy_n to_o seek_v out_o vault_n under_o ground_n where_o they_o may_v worship_v god_n and_o yet_o not_o even_o in_o the_o most_o secret_a and_o retire_a place_n without_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n which_o show_v our_o happiness_n in_o this_o regard_n above_o they_o who_o be_v much_o better_a than_o we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o scruple_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v remain_v and_o that_o be_v though_o these_o place_n be_v private_a yet_o they_o may_v be_v as_o mede_n term_v they_o appropriate_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o his_o first_o argument_n for_o his_o opinion_n which_o immediate_o follow_v from_o their_o worship_v towards_o the_o east_n imply_v that_o he_o take_v they_o for_o public_a and_o purposely_o build_v according_o for_o that_o end_n and_o 2_o who_o ever_o diligent_o peruse_v his_o treatise_n will_v see_v that_o he_o find_v their_o appropriation_n as_o also_o their_o holiness_n of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o dissertation_n on_o their_o consecration_n or_o as_o he_o sometime_o call_v it_o dedication_n now_o if_o we_o consider_v when_o this_o begin_v platina_n in_o vitis_fw-la pontif._n tell_v we_o that_o telesphorus_n have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o antomus_fw-la pius_fw-la which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 142._o hyginus_n a_o athenian_a succeed_v he_o who_o ordain_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o the_o use_n of_o those_o witness_n we_o common_o call_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v then_o i_o confess_v more_o necessary_a by_o reason_n the_o generality_n of_o those_o among_o who_o the_o christian_n live_v be_v heathen_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n the_o parent_n on_o who_o it_o be_v incumbent_n to_o see_v they_o child_n educate_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n come_v to_o die_v they_o that_o be_v sponsor_n may_v take_v care_n to_o see_v they_o bring_v up_o therein_o which_o institution_n as_o likewise_o confirmation_n be_v now_o degenerate_v into_o a_o mere_a formality_n few_o regard_v their_o solemn_a engagement_n make_v for_o that_o end_n and_o 2._o he_o ordain_v also_o templorum_fw-la consecrationes_fw-la the_o consecration_n of_o temple_n that_o or_o church_n be_v the_o usual_a name_n give_v to_o all_o place_n for_o god_n worship_n in_o after_o age_n so_o that_o consecration_n be_v but_o introduce_v in_o the_o second_o century_n if_o mede_n take_v it_o in_o the_o usual_a sense_n his_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v appropriate_a place_n for_o christian_a worship_n both_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o ever_o since_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n except_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o live_v so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o private_a house_n or_o some_o room_n therein_o where_o the_o church_n meet_v together_o as_o he_o seem_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o by_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o house_n then_o whensoever_o any_o owner_n thereof_o give_v leave_v for_o the_o christian_n to_o assemble_v therein_o their_o permission_n be_v a_o consecration_n thereof_o whereby_o they_o appropriate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o church_n use_v and_o so_o according_a to_o his_o tenet_n employ_v they_o no_o more_o for_o their_o own_o civil_a use_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o sacred_a or_o else_o some_o pious_a christian_n give_v their_o house_n as_o he_o think_v and_o dedicate_v they_o to_o the_o church_n for_o a_o meeting_n place_n by_o which_o dedication_n it_o be_v appropriate_v but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v reasonable_o imagine_v consider_v 1._o that_o we_o read_v of_o several_a that_o sell_v their_o possession_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a but_o we_o read_v of_o none_o that_o give_v their_o house_n to_o the_o church_n for_o meeting_n in_o 2._o the_o multitude_n of_o christian_n increase_v many_o house_n be_v requisite_a to_o contain_v they_o as_o we_o have_v former_o observe_v 3._o how_o often_o in_o those_o bloody_a persecutious_a they_o be_v force_v to_o shift_v their_o meeting-place_n to_o shun_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n we_o may_v easy_o conclude_v and_o last_o have_v any_o either_o grant_v or_o give_v any_o house_n or_o certain_a place_n for_o such_o a_o use_n as_o therein_o constant_o to_o assemble_v they_o have_v thereby_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v quick_o discover_v certain_o disperse_v and_o often_o time_n most_o severe_o punish_v so_o that_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o question_v the_o readiness_n of_o many_o that_o be_v able_a nor_o their_o pious_a liberality_n so_o we_o must_v also_o consider_v their_o prudence_n the_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o what_o be_v most_o conducible_a to_o their_o preservation_n that_o they_o may_v not_o run_v themselves_o on_o the_o rock_n of_o destruction_n sect_n 9_o our_o opponent_n beside_o the_o authority_n mention_v produce_v several_a argument_n for_o their_o opinion_n whereof_o 3_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o mede_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o consider_v first_o it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o that_o in_o their_o sacred_a assembly_n christian_n use_v then_o to_o worship_n and_o pray_v towards_o the_o east_n which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v with_o any_o order_n and_o conveniency_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v unless_o we_o suppose_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o worship_v to_o have_v be_v situate_v and_o accommodate_v according_o that_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o that_o end_n this_o he_o have_v touch_v on_o before_o from_o tertullian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o century_n for_o which_o no_o authority_n be_v vouch_v but_o that_o only_a of_o the_o forge_a apstolical_a constitution_n false_o ascribe_v to_o clemens_n here_o
summary_o mention_v in_o spencer_n annotation_n on_o the_o first_o book_n of_o origen_n so_o that_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o impiety_n be_v account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o public_a calamity_n that_o befall_v the_o empire_n if_o there_o be_v a_o famine_n pestilence_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n cry_v out_o christianos_n ad_fw-la leones_n cast_v the_o christian_n to_o the_o lion_n as_o tertul._n apol._n c._n 40._o cypr._n ep._n 75._o and_o other_o so_o when_o rome_n be_v take_v by_o alaricus_n it_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o occasion_v s._n austin_n to_o write_v that_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o orosius_n his_o orchestra_n for_o the_o refutation_n of_o their_o heathenish_a folly_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o still_o think_v to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o their_o god_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o christian_n nor_o be_v they_o less_o traduce_v for_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o such_o as_o turn_v the_o world_n upside_o down_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o peaceable_a demeanour_n under_o the_o civil_a government_n because_o they_o will_v not_o pray_v to_o their_o idol_n though_o they_o do_v to_o almighty_a god_n nor_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o for_o the_o prosperity_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n also_o be_v they_o accuse_v for_o be_v rebel_n to_o their_o emperor_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o frequent_v their_o solemn_a feast_n and_o spectacle_n for_o their_o victory_n nor_o will_v swear_v as_o other_o do_v by_o their_o genius_n nor_o give_v they_o divine_a honour_n by_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o together_o with_o their_o idol_n go_n for_o as_o julius_n caesar_n as_o suetonius_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o life_n c._n 76._o decerni_fw-la sibi_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la templa_fw-la aras_n simulachra_fw-la juxta_fw-la deos_fw-la suffer_v temple_n altar_n and_o image_n to_o be_v decree_v for_o he_o near_o the_o go_n so_o his_o heathen_a successor_n in_o the_o empire_n continue_v the_o same_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o pliny_n epistle_n to_o trajan_n hence_o they_o be_v call_v sacrilgi_n sacrilegious_a and_o lawless_a because_o this_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o caesar_n be_v by_o law_n establish_v yea_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n because_o by_o their_o contempt_n of_o the_o god_n they_o bring_v misery_n upon_o the_o world_n so_o that_o be_v account_v by_o the_o heathen_n enemy_n of_o their_o god_n and_o religion_n their_o state_n emperor_n law_n manner_n and_o all_o mankind_n no_o wonder_n if_o they_o become_v the_o object_n of_o public_a hatred_n according_a to_o that_o of_o tertul._n l._n scorp_n c._n 11._o odio_fw-la habemur_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nominis_fw-la causa_fw-la we_o be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o he_o and_o athenagoras_n and_o justin_n likewise_o in_o their_o apology_n as_o our_o saviour_n have_v foretell_v matth._n 10.22_o so_o 24.9_o and_o luke_n 21.12_o and_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o after_o age_n since_o the_o world_n turn_v christian_n if_o these_o calumny_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o represent_v the_o best_a sort_n of_o man_n as_o enemy_n to_o prince_n and_o state_n who_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n comply_v to_o worship_v the_o image_n they_o set_v up_o how_o have_v not_o only_a papist_n under_o such_o pretext_n all_o along_o persecute_v all_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o impious_a imposition_n but_o even_o protestant_n also_o frequent_o for_o small_a matter_n all_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o dance_v after_o the_o fiddle_n of_o the_o time_n 7._o let_v we_o further_o consider_v the_o temporal_a interest_n of_o most_o which_o carry_v all_o before_o it_o with_o those_o that_o regard_v not_o their_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a the_o whole_a world_n turn_v continual_o upon_o the_o hinge_v of_o self-interest_n and_o herein_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o those_o engage_v thereby_o against_o the_o christian_n some_o for_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n and_o revenue_n they_o have_v and_o other_o for_o augment_v they_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v the_o several_a religious_a order_n of_o priest_n or_o flamen_fw-la and_o augur_n or_o prognosticator_n with_o the_o whole_a rabble_n that_o depend_v on_o they_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o consider_v the_o multitude_n of_o place_n and_o people_n as_o also_o of_o idol_n and_o temple_n they_o be_v to_o serve_v by_o perform_v their_o religious_a function_n in_o sacrifice_n lustration_n and_o supplication_n all_o which_o have_v great_a credit_n as_o in_o all_o religion_n such_o have_v especial_o among_o a_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a people_n and_o understand_v very_o well_o that_o christianity_n will_v ruin_v at_o once_o all_o their_o office_n honour_n and_o profit_n know_v that_o thereby_o their_o god_n will_v be_v deride_v their_o worship_n neglect_v their_o oracle_n remain_v contemn_v and_o prove_v often_o false_a many_o of_o they_o be_v already_o silence_v which_o the_o learned_a plutarch_n both_o confess_v and_o wonder_v at_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr defectu_fw-la oraculorum_fw-la among_o his_o work_n and_o with_o camararius_n note_n alone_o which_o consideration_n stop_v two_o of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n which_o have_v most_o kindness_n for_o christ_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v lampridius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n severus_n who_o write_v thus_o christo_fw-la alexander_n templum_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la eumque_fw-la inter_fw-la deos_fw-la recipere_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la adrianus_n cogitasse_fw-la fertur_fw-la qui_fw-la templa_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la sine_fw-la simulachris_fw-la jusser_v at_o fieri_fw-la quoe_fw-la hodie_fw-la idcirco_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la numina_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la adriani_n quae_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parasse_fw-la diccbatur_fw-la sed_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la consulentes_fw-la sacra_fw-la repererant_fw-la omnes_fw-la christianos_n futuros_fw-la si_fw-la id_fw-la optata_fw-la evenisset_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la reliqua_fw-la deserenda_fw-la alexander_n severus_n will_v have_v make_v a_o temple_n for_o christ_n and_o receive_v he_o among_o the_o go_n which_o adrian_n also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v determine_v who_o have_v command_v temple_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o city_n without_o image_n which_o therefore_o still_o because_o they_o have_v no_o god_n be_v call_v adrian_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v prepare_v for_o this_o but_o be_v prohibit_v by_o those_o who_o consult_v the_o oracle_n find_v all_o will_v turn_v christian_n if_o that_o have_v happen_v well_o and_o all_o other_o temple_n will_v be_v forsake_v of_o the_o latter_a sort_n that_o be_v for_o augment_v their_o estate_n be_v especial_o the_o magistrate_n both_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a for_o know_v they_o may_v gain_v by_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n those_o especial_o that_o be_v superstitious_a covetous_a and_o cruel_a be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o fly_v upon_o the_o spoil_n by_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o christian_n who_o endure_v a_o great_a fight_n of_o affliction_n be_v make_v a_o gaze_a stock_n both_o by_o reproach_n and_o affliction_n and_o be_v companion_n of_o they_o that_o be_v so_o use_v and_o take_v joyful_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o good_n heb._n 10.32_o 33_o 34._o and_o elsewhere_o their_o suffering_n be_v set_v forth_o comprise_v their_o loss_n yea_o even_o felix_n the_o governor_n hope_v to_o have_v get_v money_n from_o poor_a paul_n for_o his_o freedom_n and_o commune_v with_o he_o often_o for_o this_o end_n think_v belike_o that_o his_o friend_n will_v contribute_v thereto_o act_v 24.26_o so_o that_o temporal_a interest_n engage_v all_o officer_n sacred_a and_o civil_a to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v christianity_n and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o 8._o to_o all_o the_o former_a consideration_n which_o suggest_v sufficient_a reason_n for_o the_o christian_n to_o keep_v themselves_o as_o private_a as_o possible_a we_o may_v add_v several_a other_o particular_n as_o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o extreme_a prejudice_n against_o christianity_n and_o inveterate_a hatred_n of_o the_o christian_n stir_v they_o up_o frequent_o to_o raise_v popular_a tumult_n against_o their_o person_n family_n and_o society_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o author_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o magistrate_n from_o exorbitant_a violence_n they_o have_v always_o liberty_n to_o accuse_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o trial_n and_o such_o be_v their_o malice_n and_o rage_n that_o sometime_o they_o hurry_v they_o by_o violence_n before_o their_o ruler_n and_o sometime_o exhibit_v multitude_n in_o the_o same_o libel_n or_o accusation_n then_o be_v they_o strict_o examine_v and_o put_v to_o purge_v themselves_o upon_o oath_n and_o if_o they_o deny_v be_v command_v for_o further_a proof_n thereof_o not_o only_o to_o worship_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o idol_n god_n and_o emperor_n but_o also_o to_o
both_o acknowledge_v they_o though_o but_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v improbable_a that_o christian_n in_o all_o place_n have_v they_o lactan._n l._n 4._o mention_n a_o conventicle_n pull_v down_o and_o l._n 5._o c._n 21._o of_o one_o burn_v in_o phrygia_n with_o all_o the_o people_n therein_o and_o l._n 5._o c._n 2._o of_o a_o temple_n of_o god_n demolish_v for_o about_o his_o time_n in_o the_o forth_o century_n begin_v the_o christian_n to_o use_v the_o word_n temple_n for_o the_o place_n of_o christian_a assembly_n which_o former_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o gentile_n temple_n they_o call_v oratory_n assembly_n congregation_n collect_v or_o gather_n together_o church_n and_o sometime_o also_o station_n as_o bellarmin_n and_o vedelius_fw-la former_o mention_v and_o bauldrus_n in_o his_o note_n on_o lactantius_n de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecutorum_fw-la and_o spanhem_n have_v show_v nor_o say_v we_o that_o lactantius_n tax_v the_o heathen_n bare_o for_o their_o building_n but_o for_o their_o error_n in_o think_v god_n be_v better_o serve_v in_o temple_n than_o without_o and_o that_o the_o more_o glorious_a they_o be_v their_o service_n be_v more_o grateful_a to_o god_n whereas_o the_o christian_a religion_n tota_fw-la in_o animo_fw-la colentis_fw-la est_fw-la be_v all_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o worshipper_n and_o this_o appear_v all_o along_o in_o his_o book_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o l._n 5._o c._n 19_o and_o l._n 6._o c._n 1._o and_o 25._o also_o chrysostom_n homil._n 36._o on_o 1_o corinth_n say_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n house_n be_v church_n mean_v private_a house_n no_o doubt_n and_o isidore_n pelusiota_n his_o scholar_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o positive_a l._n 2._o epist_n 246._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o church_n abound_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n there_o be_v no_o temple_n though_o we_o now_o be_v adorn_v more_o than_o be_v meet_v and_o have_v distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n and_o the_o place_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sacrifice_n and_o altar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o council_n and_o place_n of_o their_o convention_n conclude_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o artificial_a church_n these_o with_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a in_o after_o age_n gerhard_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lutheran_n for_o learning_n c._n 2._o §_o 9_o de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v exit_fw-la act_v apostolicis_fw-la &_o seriptoribus_fw-la vetustioribus_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la christiani_n apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nondum_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la publica_n templa_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o privatis_fw-la domibus_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la that_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o public_a temple_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o meet_v in_o private_a house_n the_o learned_a jesuit_n justinian_n in_o his_o excellent_a comment_n on_o the_o epistle_n on_o 1_o cor._n 11.18_o say_v the_o christian_a assembly_n be_v first_o in_o privatis_fw-la domibus_fw-la in_o private_a house_n afterward_o in_o oratoriis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la in_o oratory_n and_o church_n plain_o distinguish_v oratory_n from_o private_a house_n and_o show_v by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n they_o meet_v very_o often_o in_o vault_n and_o burying-place_n our_o renown_a bishop_n pearson_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o creed_n p._n 337._o have_v say_v act_n 11.26_o and_o 1_o cor._n 11.18_o seem_v to_o take_v the_o church_n for_o the_o place_n in_o the_o follow_a page_n say_v it_o be_v not_o certain_a the_o apostle_n use_v they_o in_o that_o sense_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o house_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n which_o then_o can_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n and_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n thus_o continue_v without_o public_a oratory_n or_o church_n be_v conclude_v by_o vedelius_fw-la in_o ignat._n ultra_fw-la ducentissimum_fw-la annum_fw-la nullum_fw-la oratoriorum_fw-la publicorum_fw-la vestigium_fw-la apparet_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n in_o antiquity_n of_o any_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n for_o above_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n spanhemius_fw-la in_o hist_n saeculo_fw-la 2d_o o._n that_o templa_fw-la adhuc_fw-la christianis_fw-la nulla_fw-la ex_fw-la silentio_fw-la veterum_fw-la &_o conditione_n temporum_fw-la liquet_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o temple_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o ancient_a writer_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n so_o also_o cuperus_n in_o his_o ep._n ad_fw-la p._n voet._n among_o the_o note_n on_o lactantius_n de_fw-fr mortibus_fw-la persecutorum_fw-la i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o testimony_n for_o this_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v not_o any_o public_a place_n to_o assemble_v in_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o ever_o after_o as_o our_o adversary_n affirm_v have_v show_v the_o opinion_n of_o clem._n alexandrinus_n eusebius_n and_o other_o concern_v temple_n in_o my_o first_o dissertation_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n propose_v which_o will_v further_o clear_v this_o controversy_n in_o show_v what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o kind_n of_o place_n they_o assemble_v during_o their_o persecution_n under_o the_o heathen_n sect_n 14._o first_o how_o careful_a the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v of_o keep_v their_o assembly_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o private_a as_o possible_a appear_v by_o their_o hold_v they_o frequent_o in_o the_o night_n of_o which_o we_o have_v unquestionable_a witness_n pliny_n in_o his_o ep._n to_o trajan_n write_v se_fw-la de_fw-la sacris_fw-la corum_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la comperisse_fw-la quam_fw-la caetus_fw-la antelucanos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o he_o find_v nothing_o concern_v their_o religious_a worship_n but_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o meeting_n in_o the_o night_n before_o daylight_n wherein_o they_o sing_v hymn_n to_o christ_n as_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v record_v in_o tertullian_n apol._n c._n 2._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 32._o and_o hiecrom_o in_o chron._n euseb_n gerh._n vossius_fw-la in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o forementioned_a epistle_n say_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o so_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o night_n because_o of_o the_o continual_a persecution_n they_o be_v under_o persecutio_fw-la totis_fw-la saeâ—â—lis_fw-la duravit_fw-la ut_fw-la passim_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la conveniri_fw-la noctu_fw-la tertullian_n l._n 2._o ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la dissuade_v she_o from_o marry_v a_o infidel_n bring_v this_o as_o one_o argument_n that_o he_o will_v not_o willing_o suffer_v she_o to_o leave_v he_o in_o bed_n to_o frequent_v the_o nocturnal_a assembly_n of_o christian_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a quis_fw-la nocturnis_fw-la convocationibus_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la oportuerit_fw-la à _fw-fr latere_fw-la svo_fw-la eximi_fw-la libenter_fw-la feret_fw-la and_o the_o learned_a heraldus_n in_o his_o note_n on_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o christian_n often_o assemble_v in_o the_o night_n saepius_fw-la noctu_fw-la congregatos_fw-la and_o so_o do_v several_a other_o whence_o the_o learned_a derive_v that_o ceremony_n of_o burn_a wax_n candle_n before_o the_o shrine_v of_o saint_n even_o in_o the_o day_n time_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o the_o popish_a country_n to_o retain_v that_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n meet_v in_o the_o night_n and_o usual_o in_o the_o bury_v place_n of_o the_o decease_a christian_n second_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o place_n the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v their_o assembly_n in_o for_o worship_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o the_o private_a possible_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v so_o that_o celsus_n p._n 4_o and_o 5._o in_o origen_n make_v this_o his_o very_a first_o objection_n against_o the_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o not_o of_o that_o time_n only_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o meeting_n in_o private_a and_o obscure_a place_n the_o which_o none_o ever_o doubt_v of_o or_o deny_v that_o be_v not_o stranger_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n or_o antiquity_n wherein_o this_o be_v so_o frequent_o mention_v alexander_n hales_n write_v of_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o general_n relate_v by_o g._n biel_n on_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n lect._n 13._o ab_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sylvestri_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o from_o peter_n to_o sylvester_n persecution_n rage_v the_o episcopal_a station_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v uncertain_a but_o wheresoever_o the_o present_a necessity_n
these_o be_v but_o this_o conjecture_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n in_o found_v upon_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o always_o employ_v their_o utmost_a power_n to_o propagate_v religion_n among_o all_o nation_n for_o we_o no_o where_o find_v that_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n require_v the_o erect_n of_o structure_n for_o worship_n or_o consecrate_v any_o for_o that_o end_n nor_o the_o least_o signification_n that_o without_o such_o religion_n can_v not_o be_v propogate_v and_o the_o renown_a sir_n h._n spelman_n p._n 70._o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr temevandis_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la have_v mention_v the_o consecration_n of_o church_n in_o constantine_n time_n add_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v in_o elder_a age_n in_o persecution_n may_v hardly_o build_v or_o dedicate_v any_o church_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v private_a house_n and_o solitary_a place_n for_o their_o assembly_n the_o learned_a mr._n robert_n cook_n vicar_n of_o leeds_n in_o his_o censura_fw-la quor_fw-la script_n show_v dionysius_n work_v to_o be_v counterfeit_n because_o he_o mention_n several_a thing_n and_o particular_o stately_a temple_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o at_o jerusalem_n have_v their_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la divide_v from_o the_o rest_n into_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o monk_n and_o lay_v people_n to_o enter_v whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o those_o day_n say_v cook_n but_o christian_n meet_v together_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n 1.13_o and_o 12.12_o and_o 20.8_o in_o private_a and_o secret_a place_n and_o there_o have_v their_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n public_a temple_n they_o have_v none_o by_o reason_n of_o tyrant_n i_o may_v bring_v in_o the_o like_a attestation_n from_o our_o famous_a jewel_n article_n 3._o p._n 145._o willet_n synopsis_n papismi_fw-la six_o general_n controversy_n quest_n 6._o with_o several_a other_o but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o great_a historian_n yet_o live_v of_o who_o acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o partake_v viz_o dr._n spanhem_n the_o honorary_a professor_n at_o leyden_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a and_o useful_a ecclesiastical_a hist_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n say_v loca_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la conventuum_fw-la fuere_fw-la saeculo_fw-la secundo_fw-la partim_fw-la aedes_fw-la privatorum_fw-la caenacula_fw-la balnea_fw-la porticus_fw-la cryptae_fw-la loca_fw-la abdita_fw-la partim_fw-la caemeteria_fw-la seu_fw-la sepulchreta_fw-la martyrum_fw-la ad_fw-la quae_fw-la conventus_fw-la indicerent_fw-la zelo_fw-la accendendo_fw-la his_fw-la constantiae_fw-la exemplis_fw-la the_o place_n of_o the_o christian_n meeting_n in_o the_o second_o century_n be_v partly_o private_a house_n dine_a room_n bath_n gallery_n vault_n and_o secret_a place_n partly_o burial-place_n or_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o martyr_n which_o they_o appoint_v their_o meeting_n for_o the_o inflame_a their_o zeal_n by_o those_o example_n of_o constancy_n and_o afterward_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o notify_v their_o convention_n be_v by_o their_o servant_n from_o house_n to_o house_n for_o as_o yet_o neither_o the_o beat_n of_o wood_n nor_o sound_n of_o bell_n or_o brass_n or_o voice_n of_o crier_n be_v use_v for_o this_o end_n lose_v their_o assembly_n shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o heathen_n in_o the_o three_o century_n whether_o the_o christian_n have_v any_o temple_n or_o church_n dedicate_v or_o consecrate_a by_o sacred_a and_o christian_a rite_n be_v sai_z he_o a_o controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a pol._n virgil_n durantus_n baronius_n bellarminus_n ciaconius_n and_o valcsius_n affirm_v it_o and_o of_o we_o also_o wooer_n fuller_n selden_n and_o other_o that_o church_n be_v frequent_o mention_v in_o this_o age_n be_v out_o of_o doubt_n at_o nec_fw-la temptorum_fw-la illis_fw-la aut_fw-la nomen_fw-la aut_fw-la forma_fw-la aut_fw-la splendour_n aut_fw-la species_n quaedam_fw-la aedes_fw-la fuere_fw-la privatorum_fw-la domus_fw-la caenacula_fw-la sed_fw-la plorumque_fw-la caemeteria_fw-la cryptae_fw-la spatiosissimae_fw-la quas_fw-la areas_fw-la martyrum_fw-la dixere_fw-la etiam_fw-la latibula_fw-la stabula_fw-la oremi_fw-it carceres_fw-la agri_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquis_fw-la scripporibus_fw-la &_o ox_n conditione_n temporum_fw-la saeviente_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la persecution_n quanquam_fw-la sub_fw-la al._n severo_fw-la &_o philippis_n &_o gallieno_fw-la conveniendi_fw-la libertas_fw-la christianis_fw-la major_n hinc_fw-la nulla_fw-la esse_fw-la christianis_fw-la templa_fw-la quae_fw-la memorantur_fw-la templa_fw-la tituli_fw-la consecrationum_fw-la ritus_fw-la sacerdotales_fw-la à _fw-la baronio_fw-la ciaconio_n fr._n bivario_n aliis_fw-la ea_fw-la ex_fw-la apocryphis_fw-la decretalibus_fw-la ex_fw-la pontific_n vitis_fw-la ex_fw-la flavii_n dextri_fw-la chronico_fw-la supposititio_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la fontibus_fw-la lutulentis_fw-la hausta_fw-la but_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o form_n nor_o splendour_n nor_o shape_v or_o kind_a of_o temple_n they_o be_v the_o dwelling_n of_o private_a person_n house_n dining-room_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n burying-place_n very_o spacious_a vault_n which_o they_o call_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o martyr_n also_o lurking-place_n stable_n wilderness_n prison_n field_n as_o from_o ancient_a writer_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n be_v manifest_a persecution_n then_o for_o the_o most_o part_n rage_v although_o under_o al._n sevetus_fw-la the_o philip_n and_o gallienus_n great_a liberty_n be_v give_v for_o christian_a assembly_n hence_o we_o conclude_v the_o christian_n yet_o have_v no_o temple_n those_o temple_n title_n and_o sacerdotal_a rite_n of_o consecration_n mention_v by_o baronius_n ciaconius_n fr._n bivarius_fw-la and_o other_o be_v all_o take_v from_o the_o apocryphal_a decretal_n the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o supposititious_a chronicle_n of_o flavius_n dexter_n and_o such_o like_a impure_a fountain_n thus_o far_o that_o learned_a professor_n to_o draw_v up_o all_o in_o a_o short_a conclusion_n we_o read_v in_o eusebius_n of_o the_o christian_n build_v public_a oratory_n after_o deeius_n and_o valerian_o day_n not_o of_o any_o build_v before_o these_o be_v by_o public_a decree_n command_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximus_n and_o not_o long_o after_o restore_v by_o consiantine_n those_o former_o take_v from_o the_o christian_n by_o decius_n and_o valerian_n be_v express_v to_o be_v caemeteria_fw-la place_n of_o burial_n in_o which_o they_o have_v their_o cryptae_n or_o vault_n underground_o former_o represent_v so_o that_o for_o separate_v and_o public_a place_n for_o worship_n for_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o after_o christ_n nativity_n we_o have_v no_o record_n in_o approve_a history_n finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n sell_v by_o thomas_n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n near_o mercers-ckappel_a the_o fountain_n of_o life_n open_v or_o a_o display_v of_o christ_n in_o his_o essential_a and_o mediatorial_n glory_n contain_v forty_o two_o sermon_n on_o varion_n text_n wherein_o the_o impetration_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o jesus_n christ_n be_v orderly_o unfold_v as_o it_o be_v begin_v carry_v on_o and_o finish_v by_o his_o covenant_n transaction_n mysterious_a incarnation_n solemn_a call_n and_o dedication_n bless_a office_n deep_a abasement_n and_o supereminent_a advancement_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n wherein_o the_o divine_a original_a excellent_a and_o immortal_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v open_v its_o love_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o body_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o its_o separation_n from_o it_o consider_v and_o improve_v the_o existence_n operation_n and_o state_n of_o separate_a soul_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o hell_n immediate_o after_o death_n assert_v discuss_v and_o various_o apply_v divers_a knotty_a and_o difficult_a question_n about_o depart_a soul_n both_o philosophical_a and_o theological_a state_v and_o determine_v the_o method_n of_o grace_n in_o bring_v home_o the_o eternal_a redemption_n contrive_v by_o the_o father_n and_o accomplish_v by_o the_o son_n through_o the_o effectual_a application_n of_o the_o spirit_n unto_o god_n elect_v be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o gospel-redemption_n the_o divine_a conduct_n or_o mystery_n of_o providence_n its_o be_v and_o efficacy_n assert_v and_o vindicate_v all_o the_o method_n of_o providence_n in_o our_o course_n of_o life_n open_v with_o direction_n how_o to_o apply_v and_o improve_v they_o navigation_n spiritualise_v or_o a_o new_a compass_n for_o seaman_n consist_v of_o thirty_o two_o point_n of_o pleasant_a observation_n profitable_a application_n serious_a reflection_n all_o conclude_v with_o so_o many_o spiritual_a poem_n etc._n etc._n two_o treatise_n the_o first_o of_o fear_n the_o second_o the_o righteous_a man_n refuge_n in_o the_o evil_a day_n a_o saint_n indeed_o the_o great_a work_n of_o a_o christian_n a_o touchstone_n of_o sincerity_n or_o sign_n of_o grace_n and_o symptom_n of_o hypocrisy_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o saint_n indeed_o a_o token_n for_o mourner_n or_o boundary_n for_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o friend_n husbandry_n spiritualise_v or_o the_o heavenly_a use_n of_o earthly_a thing_n all_o these_o ten_o by_o mr._n john_n flavel_n a_o funeral_n sermon_n on_o the_o death_n of_o that_o pious_a gentlewoman_n mrs._n judith_n hammond_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o reverend_n mr._n george_n hammond_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o london_n of_o thoughtfulness_n for_o the_o morrow_n with_o a_o appendix_n concern_v the_o immoderate_a desire_n of_o foreknow_v thing_n to_o come_v of_o charity_n in_o reference_n to_o other_o man_n sin_n the_o redeemer_n tear_n weep_v over_o lose_v soul_n in_o a_o treatise_n on_o luke_n 19.41_o 42._o with_o a_o appendix_n wherein_o somewhat_o be_v occasional_o discourse_v concern_v the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o will_n the_o salvation_n of_o they_o that_o perish_v a_o sermon_n direct_v what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v after_o a_o strict_a enquiry_n whither_o or_o no_o we_o true_o love_v god_n these_o five_o by_o mr._n john_n howe_n
gerhardi_fw-la vossii_n commentarius_fw-la in_o epist_n plinii_n &_o edicta_fw-la caes_n r._n adversus_fw-la christianos_n amsterd_n 1654._o christ_n cortholtius_n de_fw-fr persecutionibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primirivae_n sub_fw-la impp._n ethnicis_fw-la deque_fw-la veterum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la jenae_n 1660._o 8vo_fw-la a_o table_n of_o who_o several_a sort_n of_o torment_n may_v also_o be_v see_v in_o fox_n martyrology_n sect_n 13._o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o confirm_v our_o opinion_n by_o produce_v undeniable_a testimony_n from_o approve_a ancient_n author_n such_o especial_o as_o write_v apology_n for_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o gentile_n wherein_o they_o plead_v for_o those_o of_o former_a age_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o and_o in_o all_o place_n as_o well_o as_o where_o they_o live_v though_o especial_o where_o their_o enemy_n endeavour_v to_o defame_v their_o holy_a profession_n 1._o minutius_n felix_n who_o flourish_v as_o dodwel_n think_v about_o the_o end_n of_o m._n antoninus_n reign_n but_o bellarmine_n under_o alex._n severus_n or_o about_o a._n d._n 206._o and_o baldwin_n yet_o late_a however_o cecilius_n the_o heathen_a object_n cur_n occultare_fw-la &_o abscondere_fw-la quicquid_fw-la illud_fw-la colunt_fw-la magnopere_fw-la nituntur_fw-la cum_fw-la honesta_fw-la semper_fw-la publico_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la scelera_fw-la secreta_fw-la sint_fw-la cur_n nullas_fw-la arras_n habent_fw-la templa_fw-la nulla_fw-la nulla_fw-la nota_fw-la simulachra_fw-la why_o the_o christian_n great_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v secret_a and_o hide_v that_o they_o worship_n see_v honest_a thing_n may_v rejoice_v to_o be_v public_a but_o wicked_a thing_n will_v be_v keep_v secret_a why_o they_o have_v no_o altar_n no_o temple_n nor_o know_a image_n to_o which_o octavius_n the_o christian_a reply_n by_o way_n of_o concession_n think_v you_o that_o we_o hide_v that_o we_o worship_n if_o we_o have_v no_o temple_n or_o altar_n what_o image_n shall_v i_o make_v of_o god_n since_o man_n be_v his_o image_n what_o temple_n shall_v i_o build_v for_o he_o see_v the_o whole_a world_n make_v by_o he_o can_v contain_v he_o conclude_v it_o better_o he_o be_v set_v up_o in_o our_o mind_n and_o hallow_a in_o our_o heart_n 2._o origen_n who_o flourish_v by_o bellarmin_n account_n about_o the_o year_n 226._o in_o his_o excellent_a book_n against_o celsus_n the_o epicurean_a philosopher_n which_o he_o write_v at_o above_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n as_o euseb_n say_v l._n 6._o c._n 36._o therefore_o a._n d._n 245._o have_v be_v bear_v 185._o wherein_o celsus_n object_n in_o the_o end_n of_o l._n 7._o that_o the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o temple_n altar_n and_o statue_n and_o l._n 8._o p._n 389_o 390_o and_o 391._o of_o the_o cambridge_n edition_n object_n the_o same_o to_o which_o origen_n reply_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v for_o altar_n spiritual_a mind_n and_o prayer_n out_o of_o a_o pure_a conscience_n for_o incense_n for_o statue_n the_o image_n of_o god_n their_o maker_n and_o temple_n agreeable_a to_o these_o holy_a body_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a temple_n of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n john_n 2.19_o 22._o 1_o pet._n 2.5_o isa_n 54.11_o 12._o not_o regard_v liveless_a and_o senseless_a temple_n which_o senseless_a man_n admire_v because_o teach_v to_o shun_v those_o counterfeit_a religion_n which_o make_v all_o those_o impious_a that_o depart_v from_o the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n by_o which_o some_o may_v think_v origen_n think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o temple_n as_o when_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o avoid_v to_o build_v liveless_a and_o dead_a temple_n to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o bestower_n of_o all_o life_n but_o origen_n have_v no_o such_o meaning_n as_o the_o series_n of_o his_o discourse_n show_v but_o that_o wheresoever_o righteous_a person_n be_v find_v that_o offer_v up_o vow_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n from_o a_o pure_a mind_n and_o conscience_n there_o god_n be_v worship_v after_o the_o best_a manner_n whether_o within_o a_o temple_n or_o without_o elsewhere_o and_o lil._n giraldus_n in_o his_o hist_n deorum_fw-la syntagm_n 1._o commend_v this_o as_o a_o most_o acute_a discourse_n in_o origen_n for_o whereas_o the_o pagan_n thought_n they_o perform_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n and_o worship_n to_o god_n by_o build_v temple_n to_o he_o this_o origen_n oppose_v because_o a_o temple_n be_v a_o senseless_a or_o a_o liveless_a thing_n and_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o please_a of_o god_n in_o his_o worship_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v by_o word_n and_o prayer_n worship_v god_n as_o acceptable_o often_o in_o the_o open_a air_n as_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o hitherto_o the_o christian_n have_v no_o public_a place_n of_o worship_n but_o only_o in_o private_a may_v be_v rational_o conclude_v 3._o arnobius_n who_o flourish_v by_o bellarmin_n account_n about_o a._n d._n 285._o or_o as_o other_o late_a bring_v in_o the_o gentile_n object_v against_o the_o christian_n as_o the_o great_a crime_n that_o they_o have_v no_o temple_n altar_n nor_o image_n and_o answer_v not_o by_o denial_n but_o grant_v what_o they_o say_v and_o for_o temple_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la dicitis_fw-la esse_fw-la constructa_fw-la aut_fw-la esse_fw-la â—ursus_fw-la aedificanda_fw-la censetis_fw-la what_o necessity_n think_v you_o do_v urge_v man_n to_o build_v they_o or_o after_o they_o be_v pull_v down_o to_o repair_v and_o restore_v they_o see_v his_o reason_n for_o the_o christian_n forbear_v to_o build_v they_o temple_n l._n 6._o he_o show_v that_o temple_n be_v not_o necessary_a though_o convenient_a for_o their_o religion_n therefore_o when_o they_o have_v liberty_n they_o build_v they_o oratory_n in_o the_o three_o century_n which_o be_v now_o demolish_v by_o dioclesian_n for_o the_o christian_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o empire_n understand_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n power_n to_o pull_v down_o whatsoever_o they_o build_v whensoever_o they_o please_v and_o therefore_o if_o their_o religion_n depend_v on_o temple_n or_o structure_n as_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o heathen_n do_v who_o as_o lactant._n say_v l._n 5._o c._n 19_o find_v it_o all_o there_o and_o leave_v it_o there_o they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o ill_a case_n if_o they_o have_v but_o a_o private_a house_n or_o room_n as_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n or_o the_o disciple_n meet_v in_o at_o troas_n their_o service_n be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o if_o perform_v in_o a_o temple_n as_o glorious_a as_o solomon_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o arnobius_n when_o he_o say_v neque_fw-la aedes_fw-la sacras_fw-la ad_fw-la venerationis_fw-la officia_fw-la extruamus_fw-la they_o do_v not_o build_v temple_n to_o perform_v office_n of_o worship_n for_o that_o god_n be_v equal_o serve_v honour_a and_o worship_v as_o well_o without_o temple_n as_o in_o they_o which_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n eusebius_n athanasius_n etc._n etc._n have_v often_o assert_v and_o prove_v 4._o lactantius_n arnobius_n scholar_n condemn_v the_o gentile_n for_o their_o temple_n altar_n and_o image_n quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la templa_fw-la quid_fw-la arae_fw-la volunt_fw-la quid_fw-la denique_fw-la ipsa_fw-la simulachra_fw-la what_o mean_v your_o temple_n altar_n and_o image_n in_o his_o instit_n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o non_fw-la templa_fw-la illi_fw-la congestis_fw-la in_o altitudinem_fw-la saxis_fw-la extruenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la consecrandus_fw-la est_fw-la pectore_fw-la temple_n be_v not_o to_o be_v build_v to_o god_n of_o stone_n raise_v on_o height_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o consecrate_v he_o in_o his_o own_o breâ—st_n so_o again_o si_fw-mi deus_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la ergo_fw-la his_fw-la rebus_fw-la coli_fw-la debet_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la videntur_fw-la if_o god_n be_v invisible_a he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v see_v from_o these_o ancient_n it_o appear_v the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a as_o to_o the_o acceptableness_n of_o their_o worship_n to_o god_n whether_o they_o perform_v it_o in_o temple_n or_o without_o and_o that_o god_n worship_n be_v mere_o of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n the_o place_n though_o never_o so_o magnificent_a and_o glorious_a contribute_v nothing_o thereto_o which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o opinion_n the_o heathen_a have_v of_o temple_n and_o second_o the_o gentile_n objection_n against_o christian_n show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o temple_n in_o the_o day_n of_o minutius_n felix_n and_o origen_n for_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o there_o be_v church_n or_o house_n of_o divine_a worship_n in_o arnobius_n or_o lactantius_n time_n who_o live_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o or_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o century_n for_o they_o