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christian_n church_n pastor_n universal_a 1,330 5 9.1769 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68730 Certain general reasons, prouing the lawfulnesse of the Oath of allegiance, written by R.S. priest, to his priuat friend. Whereunto is added, the treatise of that learned man, M. William Barclay, concerning the temporall power of the pope. And with these is ioyned the sermon of M. Theophilus Higgons, preached at Pauls Crosse the third of March last, because it containeth something of like argument Sheldon, Richard, d. 1642?; Barclay, William, 1546 or 7-1608. De potestate Papæ. English.; Higgons, Theophilus, 1578?-1659. Sermon preached at Pauls Crosse the third of March, 1610.; Barclay, John, 1582-1621. 1611 (1611) STC 22393; ESTC S117169 172,839 246

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the_o whole_a church_n do_v then_o believe_v for_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v no_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n in_o any_o sort_n over_o secular_a prince_n or_o sure_o they_o be_v want_v to_o their_o office_n nor_o do_v they_o so_o careful_o provide_v for_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o now_o after_o many_o age_n our_o last_o pope_n have_v do_v who_o maintain_v very_o earnest_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o part_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n to_o chastise_v all_o prince_n and_o monarch_n not_o only_o for_o heresy_n or_o schism_n but_o also_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o that_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o even_o to_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o whereas_o otherwise_o neither_o they_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o first_o bishop_n for_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o these_o time_n be_v not_o so_o obedient_a as_o in_o those_o first_o time_n 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in_o certain_a place_n therefore_o we_o grant_v the_o whole_a argument_n and_o free_o confess_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n may_v command_v all_o prince_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o their_o safety_n and_o they_o and_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o also_o to_o enforce_v by_o excommunication_n and_o other_o convenient_a mean_n but_o the_o convenient_a mean_n be_v all_o spiritual_a mean_n and_o not_o temporal_a unless_o they_o be_v practise_v by_o a_o temporal_a magistrate_n the_o which_o point_n john_n driedo_n observe_v in_o his_o book_n of_o christian_a liberty_n after_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o these_o two_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n distinct_a in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o all_o secular_a authority_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n authority_n so_o as_o the_o pope_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n have_v authority_n over_o a_o christian_a emperor_n even_o as_o a_o spiritual_a father_n over_o a_o son_n and_o as_o a_o shepherd_n over_o his_o sheep_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v and_o correct_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o heresy_n or_o deny_v public_a justice_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o oppress_v or_o shall_v enact_v law_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n all_o which_o thing_n we_o also_o affirm_v he_o set_v down_o no_o other_o pain_n or_o punishment_n against_o emperor_n so_o offend_v but_o excommunication_n alone_o because_o he_o know_v that_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v content_a with_o spiritual_a punishment_n and_o can_v go_v no_o further_o unless_o she_o will_v run_v out_o in_o the_o border_n of_o temporal_a authority_n and_o invade_v a_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v distinct_a and_o separate_a from_o he_o now_o this_o be_v no_o convenient_a mean_a which_o the_o adversary_n use_n of_o depose_v ill_a prince_n from_o their_o government_n but_o rather_o of_o all_o other_o mean_v inconvenient_a both_o for_o that_o it_o have_v scarce_o ever_o succeed_v happy_o to_o the_o pope_n themselves_o or_o the_o church_n but_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o christian_n common_a wealth_n infinite_a calamity_n by_o intestine_a discord_n schism_n and_o civil_a war_n as_o also_o because_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o spiritual_a matter_n only_o be_v commit_v such_o a_o mean_a must_v needs_o seem_v very_o strange_a and_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o usurp_a authority_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v dereiudic_n neither_o convenient_a nor_o just_a nor_o possible_a hitherto_o have_v i_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o naked_a and_o open_a truth_n according_a to_o the_o slenderness_n of_o my_o wit_n all_o the_o reason_n and_o from_o those_o reason_n the_o argument_n whereby_o bellarmine_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o secular_a prince_n indirecte_v indirect_o chap._n xxxv_o i_o think_v in_o the_o beginning_n when_o i_o begin_v this_o work_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a diligent_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v the_o reason_n which_o this_o learned_a man_n bellarmine_n do_v use_v but_o for_o that_o he_o send_v we_o to_o other_o matter_n which_o he_o say_v be_v extant_a in_o nicolas_n sanders_n save_v see_v more_o in_o nicolas_n sanders_n lib._n 2._o cap_n 4._o de_fw-fr visibili_fw-la monarchia_fw-la where_o you_o shall_v find_v many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v deliver_v i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o if_o i_o shall_v bring_v into_o light_n those_o argument_n of_o sander_n which_o be_v behind_o lest_o the_o curious_a and_o observant_a of_o our_o write_n shall_v complain_v that_o any_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n have_v be_v omit_v and_o also_o shall_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n omit_v because_o it_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o can_v be_v answer_v all_o the_o world_n do_v know_v especial_o they_o who_o have_v with_o any_o care_n and_o attention_n peruse_v sanders_n his_o book_n that_o he_o spare_v no_o pain_n and_o above_o all_o other_o man_n gather_v together_o most_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v invest_v in_o this_o temporal_a authority_n over_o all_o christian_n whereof_o we_o speak_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o that_o man_n be_v so_o far_o blind_v either_o with_o a_o bitter_a hatred_n which_o he_o bear_v against_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o her_o kingdom_n or_o with_o too_o great_a affection_n towards_o pope_n pius_n v._o to_o who_o he_o be_v many_o way_n bind_v or_o else_o with_o some_o other_o i_o know_v not_o what_o smoke_n of_o humour_n and_o passion_n that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o for_o certain_a and_o sound_a argument_n he_o use_v many_o show_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a and_o far_o fetch_v but_o even_o dissent_v from_o common_a sense_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o natural_a reason_n therefore_o will_v i_o transcribe_v into_o this_o place_n very_o compendious_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o argument_n which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v of_o purpose_n omit_v by_o bellarmine_n argument_n 1_o therefore_o he_o deduce_v one_o from_o this_o that_o saul_n kingdom_n be_v take_v from_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v deliver_v he_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o samuel_n from_o whence_o he_o collect_v thus_o therefore_o see_v after_o the_o holy_a ghost_n send_v from_o heaven_n the_o spiritual_a authority_n can_v be_v less_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o it_o be_v before_o in_o the_o synagogue_n we_o must_v also_o now_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n who_o have_v despise_v to_o hear_v the_o lord_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v so_o deprive_v of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o that_o another_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v be_v anoint_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n and_o that_o from_o that_o day_n he_o be_v true_o king_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v right_o anoint_v or_o otherwise_o consecrate_v and_o not_o he_o who_o be_v arm_v with_o troop_n of_o servant_n do_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n argument_n 2_o another_o also_o from_o the_o same_o party_n that_o ahias_n the_o silonite_n when_o solomon_n be_v yet_o live_v foretell_v that_o jeroboam_fw-la shall_v be_v ruler_n of_o twelve_o tribe_n 11._o whereof_o say_v he_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o either_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o some_o part_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o what_o power_n be_v once_o in_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n the_o same_o be_v now_o in_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v so_o to_o tender_v the_o health_n of_o soul_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o tyranny_n of_o a_o wicked_a king_n people_n of_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n to_o be_v force_v and_o hale_v to_o schism_n and_o heresy_n argument_n 3_o the_o three_o from_o this_o that_o elias_n anoint_v asael_n king_n over_o syria_n and_o jehu_n king_n over_o israel_n and_o anoint_a eliseus_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n for_o himself_o that_o he_o that_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o asael_n he_o shall_v jehu_n kill_v and_o he_o that_o have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o jehu_n shall_v eliseus_n kill_v by_o which_o figure_n say_v he_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v signify_v then_o that_o many_o magistrate_n be_v for_o this_o end_n raise_v and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o what_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o other_o of_o which_o power_n the_o last_o and_o most_o principal_a be_v in_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v in_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o as_o the_o sword_n of_o eliseus_n be_v reckon_v in_o the_o last_o place_n which_o none_o can_v avoid_v although_o he_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n of_o asael_n and_o jehu_n so_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v shun_v although_o a_o man_n escape_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n for_o the_o spiritual_a power_n do_v not_o use_v a_o corporal_a or_o visible_a sword_n which_o may_v be_v hinder_v by_o certain_a mean_n but_o use_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o pass_v through_o all_o place_n and_o pierce_v even_o to_o the_o very_a soul_n of_o he_o who_o it_o strike_v to_o these_o he_o knit_v afterward_o for_o a_o other_o argument_n the_o story_n of_o elias_n weary_a much_o interlace_v with_o diverse_a observation_n and_o allegory_n devise_v by_o himself_o to_o show_v that_o the_o material_a sword_n do_v obey_v the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n but_o even_o other_o pastor_n
be_v right_a and_o due_a which_o learning_n we_o have_v follow_v in_o this_o book_n and_o in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la therefore_o let_v we_o lay_v this_o down_o as_o a_o main_a ground_n that_o the_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v mean_v by_o he_o only_o of_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o we_o confess_v that_o that_o opinion_n of_o perform_v obedience_n may_v very_o true_o be_v apply_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a similitude_n and_o as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o identity_n of_o reason_n which_o hold_v so_o just_o between_o they_o aquil._n if_o then_o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o time_n have_v no_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o private_a man_n that_o be_v regenerate_v and_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v obtain_v that_o jurisdiction_n over_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o the_o church_n see_v it_o be_v repugnant_a of_o the_o successor_n part_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v more_o interest_n over_o their_o spiritual_a child_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a than_o the_o apostle_n have_v who_o they_o succeed_v but_o on_o the_o prince_n part_n what_o can_v be_v speak_v with_o more_o indignity_n and_o injustice_n then_o that_o they_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v press_v with_o a_o hard_a yoke_n than_o any_o private_a man_n among_o the_o multitude_n but_o private_a man_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n lose_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o any_o temporal_a interest_n except_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o offer_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o confer_v to_o the_o common_a use_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5._o where_o ananias_n his_o lie_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n be_v tax_v by_o s._n peter_n in_o these_o word_n while_o it_o remain_v do_v it_o not_o appertain_v to_o thou_o and_o after_o it_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o own_o power_n likewise_o therefore_o the_o prince_n also_o after_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n retain_v entire_o and_o untouched_a all_o their_o temporal_a interest_n i_o mean_v their_o civil_a government_n and_o authority_n neither_o do_v it_o a_o whit_n help_v the_o adversary_n cause_n to_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o have_v no_o temporal_a power_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o age_n because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v christian_n according_a to_o that_o 5._o for_o what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o which_o be_v without_o but_o that_o the_o pope_n now_o have_v that_o power_n because_o they_o be_v make_v christian_n and_o son_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a prince_n and_o head_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o father_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o right_a order_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n do_v require_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o father_n not_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n this_o reason_n be_v so_o trifle_v and_o mere_o nothing_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o any_o place_n have_v be_v give_v to_o it_o by_o learned_a man_n for_o that_o spiritual_a subjection_n whereby_o prince_n be_v make_v son_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v whole_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o temporal_a subjection_n so_o as_o one_o follow_v not_o the_o other_o but_o as_o a_o precedent_n or_o consul_n in_o the_o time_n while_o he_o be_v in_o office_n may_v give_v himself_o in_o adoption_n to_o another_o and_o so_o pass_v into_o the_o family_n of_o a_o adoptive_a father_n and_o into_o a_o fatherly_a power_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o by_o that_o lawful_a act_n he_o transfer_v not_o upon_o the_o adopter_fw-la either_o his_o consular_a authority_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o appertain_v to_o he_o by_o the_o right_n of_o that_o office_n so_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o general_o all_o man_n when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v adopt_v by_o the_o chief_a bishop_n as_o their_o father_n do_v still_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o whatsoever_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o patrimony_n they_o have_v any_o where_o free_a entire_a and_o untouched_a by_o the_o same_o right_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o so_o the_o pope_n acquire_v no_o more_o temporal_a power_n by_o that_o spiritual_a adoption_n than_o he_o have_v before_o which_o shall_v be_v prove_v at_o large_a hereafter_o 14._o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o when_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n do_v exceed_o flourish_v both_o with_o multitude_n of_o believer_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o bishop_n and_o with_o learning_n and_o example_n of_o great_a clerk_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v vex_v and_o toss_v by_o evil_a prince_n even_o such_o as_o by_o baptism_n be_v make_v son_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v not_o any_o i_o will_v not_o say_v express_a and_o manifest_a declaration_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o light_a mention_n make_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o principality_n and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o secular_a prince_n which_o notwithstanding_o if_o it_o have_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o peter_n person_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n have_v belong_v to_o his_o successor_n although_o in_o truth_n or_o in_o deed_n as_o they_o speak_v they_o have_v not_o exercise_v it_o it_o have_v never_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o so_o deep_a silence_n and_o so_o long_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o worthy_a man_n for_o holiness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o such_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n fear_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n who_o will_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o time_n burn_v with_o zeal_n and_o affection_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n will_v so_o neglect_v this_o part_n of_o this_o pastoral_n duty_n if_o so_o be_v they_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n wherein_o certain_a of_o their_o successor_n have_v place_v the_o great_a defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o upon_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a occasion_n they_o will_v never_o use_v it_o against_o heretical_a emperor_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o any_o among_o they_o who_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o signify_v by_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o emperor_n in_o temporal_a matter_n nay_o rather_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o he_o excel_v most_o in_o learning_n and_o holiness_n so_o he_o with_o much_o submission_n observe_v the_o emperor_n and_o stick_v not_o to_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o servant_n s._n gregory_n the_o great_a may_v stand_v for_o many_o instance_n who_o in_o a_o certain_a epistle_n to_o mauricius_n the_o emperor_n 11._o and_o i_o the_o unworthy_a servant_n of_o your_o piety_n say_v he_o and_o a_o little_a after_o for_o therefore_o be_v power_n give_v from_o heaven_n to_o the_o piety_n of_o my_o lord_n over_o all_o man_n he_o say_v lord_n that_o he_o may_v comprehend_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o augusta_n by_o who_o mauricius_n have_v the_o empire_n in_o dowry_n mark_v how_o this_o holy_a bishop_n witness_v that_o power_n be_v give_v from_o heaven_n to_o the_o emperor_n over_o the_o pope_n above_o all_o man_n say_v he_o therefore_o above_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o man_n now_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o for_o the_o mind_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o author_n whether_o he_o write_v this_o as_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o pope_n or_o as_o a_o private_a person_n see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o in_o both_o case_n he_o both_o thought_n and_o write_v it_o for_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o know_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n do_v carry_v themselves_o towards_o the_o emperor_n for_o i_o fear_v not_o lest_o any_o learned_a man_n allege_v that_o gregory_n in_o that_o epistle_n do_v so_o in_o his_o humility_n exalt_v the_o 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plain_a that_o this_o temporal_a power_n whereof_o they_o speak_v be_v so_o join_v with_o the_o spiritual_a that_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v and_o divide_v from_o it_o i_o mean_v that_o the_o spiritual_a can_v consist_v without_o it_o which_o because_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v they_o have_v follow_v nothing_o but_o uncertain_a opinion_n and_o such_o reason_n as_o seem_v not_o sufficient_o to_o conclude_v that_o which_o they_o assume_v which_o we_o will_v examine_v in_o their_o order_n and_o place_n chap._n vi_o the_o former_a opinion_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n which_o they_o say_v the_o pope_n have_v indirect_o be_v vehement_o shake_v even_o by_o this_o that_o neither_o practice_n nor_o example_n nor_o any_o mention_n of_o such_o a_o papal_a power_n have_v be_v hear_v of_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o the_o church_n when_o as_o in_o those_o time_n many_o christian_n prince_n do_v abuse_v their_o kingdom_n and_o government_n impious_o cruel_o 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bend_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n they_o have_v in_o the_o very_a infancy_n destroy_v that_o most_o horrible_a monster_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n write_v such_o thing_n of_o a_o good_a mind_n and_o without_o any_o fraud_n but_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v that_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n do_v now_o stand_v they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o any_o weight_n or_o moment_n for_o when_o as_o all_o the_o world_n almost_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o catholic_a church_n velut_fw-la nexu_fw-la man●ipioque_fw-la as_o the_o civilian_n say_v that_o be_v by_o the_o straight_a band_n of_o service_n and_o duty_n even_o than_o say_v he_o be_v those_o time_n such_o as_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n then_o to_o have_v enforce_v prince_n to_o order_n and_o now_o when_o partly_o infidel_n partly_o heretic_n have_v spread_v over_o all_o asia_n africa_n europe_n one_o or_o two_o 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and_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n vii_o the_o other_o reason_n which_o he_o bring_v in_o be_v nothing_o better_a that_o the_o church_n forsooth_o do_v not_o therefore_o bear_v with_o constantius_n valens_n and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o lawful_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v with_o leo_n henry_n and_o childerike_n which_o no_o less_o lawful_o succeed_v but_o because_o she_o can_v not_o without_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n correct_v they_o these_o she_o can_v for_o this_o be_v most_o false_a and_o i_o wonder_v that_o bellarmine_n follow_v this_o reason_n elsewhere_o 7._o i_o say_v it_o be_v most_o false_a that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o coerce_a and_o chastise_v they_o as_o easy_o as_o these_o i_o will_v not_o say_v more_o easy_o and_o without_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n whether_o she_o will_v have_v attempt_v the_o matter_n by_o arm_n or_o use_v some_o policy_n and_o the_o mean_a of_o some_o devout_a person_n for_o at_o this_o time_n 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be_v many_o of_o no_o less_o zeal_n than_o that_o wretch_n who_o murder_v henry_n the_o 3_o king_n of_o france_n but_o furnish_v with_o more_o knowledge_n and_o grace_n whereby_o they_o prescribe_v a_o mean_a to_o inconsiderate_a headlong_a and_o rash_a zeal_n these_o man_n if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a may_v easy_o have_v dispatch_v the_o emperor_n without_o tumult_n of_o war_n and_o noise_n of_o arm_n and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o church_n have_v have_v any_o power_n over_o he_o they_o may_v have_v put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n without_o any_o harm_n to_o the_o people_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o julianus_n the_o successor_n of_o constantius_n can_v not_o the_o church_n think_v you_o chasten_v he_o without_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o to_o the_o people_n when_o as_o be_v a_o shameful_a apostate_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v find_v among_o christian_n he_o have_v his_o whole_a army_n which_o he_o command_v consist_v of_o christian_n for_o even_o after_o his_o 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the_o church_n second_v with_o so_o great_a power_n have_v not_o be_v able_a with_o ease_n to_o take_v that_o emperor_n away_o without_o any_o harm_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o see_v the_o emperor_n be_v at_o that_o time_n create_v by_o the_o soldier_n alone_o who_o among_o those_o first_o time_n of_o religion_n and_o hope_v of_o martyrdom_n esteem_v nothing_o more_o honourable_a then_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v their_o prelate_n deliver_v to_o they_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n now_o if_o they_o have_v learn_v in_o those_o school_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o deprive_v a_o wicked_a prince_n of_o his_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o subject_n to_o take_v away_o and_o murder_v such_o a_o ruler_n either_o by_o open_a force_n or_o secret_a practice_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a for_o they_o then_o to_o deprive_v julian_n of_o his_o empire_n or_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o without_o any_o tumult_n or_o danger_n or_o public_a loss_n to_o suffect_v a_o other_o at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o his_o place_n for_o now_o the_o right_n of_o nominate_v the_o emperor_n be_v by_o long_a custom_n suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o army_n as_o also_o in_o very_a deed_n jovinianus_n first_o and_o after_o valentinianus_n both_o confessor_n of_o christ_n after_o the_o death_n of_o of_o julianus_n be_v both_o advance_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o same_o army_n nay_o what_o will_v you_o say_v that_o although_o the_o whole_a army_n will_v not_o have_v conspire_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n yet_o those_o soldier_n alone_o who_o we_o mention_v out_o of_o nazianzen_n in_o our_o book_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la 5._o together_o with_o jovinianus_n the_o confessor_n will_v with_o little_a a_o do_v have_v
hurt_n to_o the_o people_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o either_o they_o have_v not_o read_v this_o author_n or_o that_o they_o have_v no_o care_n of_o their_o credit_n who_o ensnare_v themselves_o in_o so_o manifest_a a_o untruth_n if_o they_o know_v not_o this_o before_o let_v they_o learn_v now_o at_o the_o last_o out_o of_o this_o grave_a writer_n that_o that_o be_v false_a which_o they_o ignorant_o give_v out_o for_o true_a and_o i_o wish_v they_o to_o consider_v and_o judge_v unpartial_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v better_o for_o that_o gregory_n the_o pope_n shall_v have_v suffer_v the_o will_n &_o desperate_a manner_n of_o henry_n like_v to_o constantius_n julianus_n valens_n and_o other_o emperor_n who_o vex_v the_o church_n and_o with_o tear_n and_o prayer_n to_o intret_fw-la the_o goodness_n of_o god_n either_o for_o his_o recovery_n or_o destruction_n rather_o than_o by_o one_o insolent_a and_o strange_a act_n and_o that_o very_o unnecessary_a to_o stir_v up_o so_o many_o schism_n and_o murder_n so_o many_o sacking_n of_o people_n and_o city_n so_o many_o disgrace_n shameful_a against_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a so_o many_o war_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o furious_a tragedy_n with_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o to_o nourish_v and_o continue_v these_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o the_o exceed_a mischief_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v be_v that_o gregory_n do_v it_o of_o a_o good_a mind_n let_v god_n judge_v of_o the_o intention_n but_o it_o can_v be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o right_o wise_o and_o according_a to_o duty_n nor_o but_o that_o he_o err_v very_o wide_a according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o counsel_n of_o a_o man_n when_o he_o assume_v that_o to_o himself_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o office_n of_o depose_v a_o emperor_n and_o the_o power_n to_o substitute_v a_o other_o in_o his_o place_n as_o though_o the_o fee_n of_o that_o humane_a kingdom_n have_v belong_v to_o he_o which_o that_o verse_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v which_o be_v report_v by_o otto_n and_o above_o be_v transcribe_v by_o us._n petra_n dedit_fw-la petro_n petrus_n diadema_fw-la rodolpho_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o well_o do_v and_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o be_v do_v even_o of_o man_n otherwise_o very_o good_a through_o heat_n of_o holiness_n and_o a_o good_a zeal_n moses_n while_o he_o kill_v the_o egyptian_a with_o a_o zeal_n to_o defend_v the_o hebrew_n sin_v oza_n through_o a_o zeal_n to_o uphold_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n swerve_v and_o lie_v a_o tone_n side_n touch_v it_o and_o die_v peter_n of_o a_o zeal_n to_o defend_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n cut_v of_o malchus_n his_o ear_n and_o be_v rebuke_v for_o it_o hence_o s._n ambrose_n to_o theodosius_n 29._o i_o know_v that_o you_o be_v godly_a merciful_a gentle_a and_o peaceable_a love_a faith_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n something_o or_o other_o deceive_v we_o some_o have_v the_o zeal_n of_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n 10._o inconsiderate_a zeal_n often_o incit_v to_o mischief_n therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o pope_n gregory_n about_o this_o business_n because_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o chief_a pastor_n rather_o to_o let_v pass_v one_o man_n wickedness_n unpunished_a then_o through_o a_o desire_n to_o correct_v the_o same_o to_o wrap_v the_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a multitude_n in_o danger_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v excommunicate_a that_o emperor_n who_o wickedness_n so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o man_n have_v conspire_v to_o maintain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v without_o a_o schism_n a_o rent_v nay_o not_o without_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n s_o austin_n advise_v the_o same_o many_o age_n ago_o both_o holy_o and_o wise_o and_o prove_v the_o same_o clear_o out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z apostle_n paul_n who_o judgement_n be_v so_o well_o like_v by_o the_o church_n that_o she_o record_v it_o among_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o worthy_a that_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v it_o into_o this_o place_n and_o to_o be_v write_v not_o with_o ●ike_a but_o with_o gold_n nor_o in_o paper_n that_o will_v quick_o wear_v but_o in_o ●int_n and_o adamant_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o durable_a and_o last_a than_o they_o the_o chastisement_n say_v he_o of_o many_o can_v not_o be_v wholesome_a but_o w●en_o he_o be_v chasti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v not_o a_o multitude_n to_o partake_v with_o he_o but_o when_o the_o same_o a●_n case_n have_v possess_v many_o there_o be_v 〈…〉_z but_o to_o gre●●e_v and_o mourn_v that_o 〈…〉_z from_o their_o destruction_n 〈…〉_z re●caled_a to_o holy_a 〈…〉_z ezech●e●●_n lest_o when_o 〈…〉_z they_o root_v up_o the_o wheat_n also_o nor_o 〈…〉_z the_o lord_n ●orn●_n but_o they_o themselves_o 〈…〉_z among_o the_o 〈…〉_z andtherefore_a the_o same_o 〈…〉_z out_o many_o who_o be_v corrupt_v 〈…〉_z write_n to_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o ●econd_a 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o again_o prescribe_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v with_o such_o for_o they_o be_v many_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v do_v of_o they_o 〈…〉_z if_o any_o brother_n be_v call_v a_o fornicator_n 〈…〉_z any_o such_o like_a that_o they_o 〈…〉_z much_o as_o eat_v with_o such_o but_o he_o say_v 〈…〉_z least_o when_o i_o come_v again_o to_o you_o god_n do_v humble_a i_o and_o i_o lament_v many_o 〈…〉_z have_v sin_v before_o and_o have_v not_o repent_v for_o the_o 〈…〉_z and_o fornication_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v by_o this_o mourning_n of_o he_o threaten_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o begin_v 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈◊〉_d from_o god_n then_o by_o that_o castigation_n that_o 〈◊〉_d may_v forbear_v their_o company_n and_o a_o little_a after_o indeed_o if_o the_o contagion_n of_o sin_v have_v take_v hold_n of_o a_o multitude_n the_o 〈◊〉_d mercy_n of_o the_o divine_a discipline_n be_v necessary_a 〈…〉_z for_o 〈…〉_z that_o ●●_o of_o excommunication_n be_v both_o 〈…〉_z they_o prove_v 〈…〉_z more_o trouble_v the_o weak_a one_o that_o be_v good_a th●●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o st●ut_a one_o that_o be_v wicked_a see_v these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o there_o be_v none_o as_o i_o suppose_v by_o compare_v s._n austin_n rule_n which_o also_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o practice_n of_o gregory_n against_o henry_n but_o will_v evident_o see_v that_o the_o pope_n err_v great_o that_o will_v excommunicate_v a_o emperor_n who_o party_n a_o huge_a multitude_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n do_v follow_v with_o manifest_a danger_n of_o a_o grecuous_a schism_n and_o much_o more_o when_o as_o by_o a_o odious_a sentence_n he_o go_v about_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n himself_o have_v no_o title_n in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o as_o sig●●ert_n w●●toth_v the_o say_a gregory_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n repent_v he_o of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o emperor_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o set_v down_o the_o place_n of_o sig●bert_n because_o it_o conteme_v not_o his_o own_o opinion_n which_o be_v suspect_v to_o the_o adversaire_n because_o he_o follow_v henricus_n his_o party_n but_o the_o historical_a narration_n of_o a_o other_o author_n 〈…〉_z pope_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o who_o be_v also_o call_v gregory_n the_o 7._o die_v in_o banishment_n at_o salernum_n o●_n he_o i_o find_v it_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d we_o will_v have_v you_o know_v who_o be_v careful_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a charge_n that_o the_o lord_n apostolic_a 〈◊〉_d who_o also_o be_v gregory_n lie_v now_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n ca●ed_v to_o he_o one_o of_o twelve_o cardinal_n who_o he_o chief_o love_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o confess_v to_o god_n and_o s._n peter_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o he_o have_v great_o offend_v in_o the_o pastroall_n charge_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o to_o govern_v and_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n have_v raise_v anger_n and_o hatred_n against_o mankind_n then_o at_o last_o he_o send_v the_o foresay_a confessor_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o wish_v all_o grace_n and_o indulgence_n to_o they_o because_o he_o see_v his_o life_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o instant_o he_o put_v on_o his_o 〈◊〉_d vesture_n and_o remit_v and_o loose_v the_o band_n of_o all_o his_o curse_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o all_o christian_n people_n the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a the_o spiritual_o and_o the_o la●●y_n and_o will_v his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d to_o depart_v
list_v the_o annal_n and_o record_n of_o all_o nation_n let_v he_o read_v through_o all_o scripture_n and_o story_n he_o shall_v find_v among_o they_o no_o one_o step_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o those_o christian_n prince_n when_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o church_n do_v submit_v their_o sceptre_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v special_o and_o by_o name_n a_o bandon_v their_o sovereign_a temporal_a magistracy_n but_o it_o must_v appear_v that_o prince_n witting_o and_o know_o do_v descend_v and_o give_v themselves_o into_o the_o dition_z and_o authority_n temporal_a of_o the_o pope_n or_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v regal_a dignity_n they_o remain_v after_o baptism_n in_o the_o same_o power_n and_o condition_n wherein_o they_o be_v before_o they_o receive_v holy_a imitation_n of_o christianity_n for_o as_o he_o witness_v himself_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n deprive_v no_o man_n of_o his_o right_n and_o peculiar_a fee._n but_o before_o they_o give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n of_o right_a and_o in_o fact_n as_o he_o say_v they_o exercise_v civil_a authority_n over_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v lawful_o judge_v he_o in_o temporal_a case_n therefore_o they_o may_v likewise_o do_v it_o lawful_o after_o baptism_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o can_v be_v by_o any_o mean_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o he_o in_o temporal_a matter_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v superior_a and_o inferior_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o authority_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o christian_n prince_n for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v not_o only_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o bishop_n yea_o and_o priest_n also_o do_v very_o seldom_o put_v that_o judgement_n in_o practice_n but_o this_o argue_v a_o want_n of_o will_v only_o and_o not_o of_o power_n also_o wherefore_o as_o a_o consul_n or_o precedent_n when_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o adoption_n transfer_v none_o of_o those_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o office_n into_o the_o family_n and_o power_n of_o his_o adoptive_a father_n neither_o can_v transfer_v they_o but_o reserve_v they_o all_o entire_o to_o himself_o so_o prince_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v deliver_v themselves_o into_o the_o spiritual_a adoption_n of_o the_o ecclesiastike_a hierarchy_n can_v by_o that_o act_n lose_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o their_o public_a civil_a estate_n for_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o power_n be_v divide_v so_o as_o although_o be_v yoke_v and_o couple_v together_o they_o do_v very_a htlv_n and_o handsome_o frame_v together_o in_o the_o same_o christian_n commonwealth_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v such_o be_v subject_a or_o master_n to_o the_o other_o and_o neither_o do_v necessary_o follow_v and_o accompany_v the_o other_o but_o each_o may_v be_v both_o obtain_v and_o also_o lose_v or_o keep_v without_o the_o other_o but_o now_o because_o the_o learned_a bellarmine_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v with_o similitude_n and_o beside_o prove_v thy_o common_a opinion_n the_o indirect_a a_o potestate_fw-la temporal_n summ●_n pontificis_fw-la by_o no_o testimony_n either_o of_o scripture_n or_o of_o ancient_a father_n but_o only_o by_o certain_a reason_n fetch_v a_o simili_fw-la a_o very_a poor_a and_o weak_a foundation_n to_o build_v a_o demonstration_n upon_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o by_o a_o similitude_n of_o much_o more_o fitness_n to_o confirm_v also_o our_o opinion_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o son_n of_o the_o family_n although_o he_o go_v to_o war_n and_o bear_v public_a office_n and_o charge_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n subject_n to_o his_o father_n in_o who_o sacred_a household_n power_n he_o be_v yet_o abide_v 3._o and_o again_o the_o father_n who_o have_v this_o power_n over_o his_o son_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o son_n as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o 〈◊〉_d another_o kind_n of_o power_n for_o the_o one_o as_o he_o be_v a_o parent_n challenge_v authority_n over_o his_o son_n whereby_o he_o may_v correct_v chastise_v and_o punish_v he_o offend_v and_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o family_n or_o practise_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o or_o otherwise_o do_v that_o which_o be_v unworthy_a and_o unfitting_a a_o good_a son_n not_o by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o magistrate_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o fatherly_a power_n and_o not_o with_o every_o kind_n of_o punishment_n but_o only_o with_o certain_a which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n therefore_o if_o his_o son_n deserve_v ill_a he_o may_v disherit_v he_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o the_o house_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o family_n and_o kindred_n and_o chastise_v he_o with_o other_o domestical_a remedy_n 〈…〉_z but_o he_o can_v not_o disannul_v his_o magistracy_n nor_o take_v from_o he_o his_o good_n in_o the_o camp_n nor_o condemn_v he_o by_o a_o public_a judgement_n neither_o inflict_v any_o other_o mulct_n or_o pain_n due_a for_o his_o fault_n by_o the_o law_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o because_o this_o course_n exceed_v the_o measure_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o fatherly_a power_n but_o the_o other_o although_o a_o son_n and_o oblige_v by_o the_o father_n bond_n yet_o as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n in_o public_a authority_n rule_v over_o his_o father_n and_o in_o public_a affair_n and_o even_o in_o private_a so_o be_v it_o they_o be_v not_o domestical_a may_v command_v he_o as_o well_o as_o other_o citizen_n 〈…〉_z if_o there_o be_v a_o son_n of_o a_o family_n say_v ulpian_n and_o bear_v a_o office_n he_o may_v constrain_v his_o father_n in_o who_o power_n he_o be_v suspectum_fw-la dicentem_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la adire_fw-la &_o restituer_n from_o hence_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o family_n be_v consul_n or_o precedent_n he_o may_v either_o be_v emancipate_v or_o give_v into_o adoption_n before_o himself_o adopt_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o father_n be_v no_o less_o bind_v than_o if_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n not_o only_o to_o obey_v his_o son_n be_v in_o office_n but_o also_o to_o rise_v to_o he_o and_o to_o honour_v he_o with_o all_o the_o respect_n and_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n 2._o in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o all_o christian_n by_o his_o fatherly_a ecclesiastike_a power_n as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n do_v command_v king_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n if_o king_n commit_v any_o thing_n against_o god_n or_o the_o church_n he_o may_v sharp_o chastise_v they_o with_o spiritual_a punishment_n cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o god_n and_o disinherit_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n most_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a punishment_n for_o christian_n heart_n to_o think_v on_o because_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o fatherly_a power_n spiritual_a but_o neither_o can_v he_o take_v from_o they_o temporal_a principality_n and_o domination_n nor_o inflict_v civil_a punishment_n upon_o they_o because_o he_o have_v obtain_v no_o civil_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o by_o which_o such_o manner_n of_o chastisement_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o fatherly_a power_n spiritual_a wherewith_o the_o pope_n be_v furnish_v be_v very_o far_o divide_v from_o the_o civil_a and_o temporal_a in_o end_n office_n and_o even_o in_o person_n also_o for_o god_n as_o he_o have_v commit_v spiritual_a power_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o other_o priest_n so_o also_o have_v he_o give_v the_o civil_a by_o a_o everlasting_a 〈◊〉_d tion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v under_o he_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n 13._o to_o this_o place_n belong_v that_o ancient_a gloss_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n 3._o write_v that_o it_o be_v assure_v to_o the_o canon_n hadrianus_n papa_n 63._o in_o which_o canon_n it_o be_v deliver_v that_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o whole_a synod_n grant_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o honour_n of_o the_o patriciate_n for_o the_o gloss_n say_v that_o a_o patrician_n be_v a_o father_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o temporality_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v his_o father_n in_o spirituality_n and_o the_o same_o cardinal_n in_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o electer_n of_o the_o 4._o german_a emperor_n from_o whence_o the_o elector_n say_v he_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o almain_n and_o other_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n have_v a_o radical_a power_n from_o that_o common_a consent_n
of_o all_o man_n who_o may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n constitute_v a_o emperor_n over_o they_o not_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o give_v a_o king_n or_o emperor_n to_o any_o province_n in_o the_o world_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o same_o the_o same_o cardinal_n be_v himself_o both_o a_o great_a diume_n and_o philosopher_n add_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o place_n by_o which_o he_o confirm_v our_o distinction_n and_o declare_v that_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v both_o over_o and_o under_o the_o pope_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o reason_n of_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o argument_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o chap._n xvii_o the_o second_o reason_n follow_v which_o be_v conclude_v by_o two_o foul_a argument_n the_o second_o reason_n say_v he_o the_o ecclesiastike_a commonweal_n ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o in_o itself_o sufficient_a in_o order_n to_o her_o end_n for_o such_o be_v all_o commonweal_n right_o found_v therefore_o ought_v she_o to_o have_v all_o power_n necessary_a to_o attain_v her_o end_n but_o the_o power_n to_o use_v and_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a matter_n be_v necessary_a to_o this_o spiritual_a end_n because_o otherwise_o wicked_a prince_n may_v with_o impunity_n nourish_v heretic_n and_o overturn_v religion_n therefore_o she_o have_v this_o power_n also_o again_o every_o commonwealth_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o sufficient_a in_o itself_o may_v command_v another_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o it_o and_o constrain_v it_o to_o change_v the_o government_n yea_o even_o to_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o to_o appoint_v another_o when_o it_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v itself_o from_o her_o injury_n therefore_o much_o more_o may_v the_o spiritual_a commonweal_n command_v the_o temporal_a commonweal_n be_v subject_a to_o she_o and_o force_v it_o to_o change_v the_o government_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o prince_n and_o appoint_v other_o see_v she_o can_v otherwise_o maintain_v her_o spiritual_a good_a i_o answer_v that_o here_o be_v so_o many_o fault_n in_o this_o place_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o author_n do_v either_o idle_o and_o careless_o transcribe_v all_o this_o out_o of_o some_o other_o or_o if_o it_o be_v all_o his_o own_o that_o he_o do_v not_o very_o well_o remember_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v say_v before_o for_o a_o little_a before_o when_o as_o he_o labour_v by_o another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastike_a he_o affirm_v that_o these_o power_n be_v part_n only_o of_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o do_v constitute_v only_o one_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v thus_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a power_n because_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o again_o second_o king_n bishop_n and_o clerike_v and_o laikes_n do_v not_o make_v two_o commonwealth_n but_o one_o but_o in_o this_o place_n he_o quite_o change_v these_o two_o power_n into_o two_o commonwealth_n which_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o sever_v and_o disjoin_v as_o that_o king_n and_o laikes_n do_v make_v a_o politic_a and_o temporal_a commonwealth_n bishop_n and_o clerike_v a_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastike_a than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v more_o absurd_o or_o unfit_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n for_o either_o he_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o a_o ecclesiastike_a power_n which_o be_v whole_o sever_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n as_o it_o be_v once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o now_o be_v in_o those_o place_n where_o christian_n lie_v among_o heathen_a and_o infidesl_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o power_n or_o commonwealth_n ecclesiastike_a as_o he_o call_v it_o or_o the_o prince_n and_o hierarch_n thereof_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o spiritual_a over_o the_o civil_a prince_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o child_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o or_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastike_a join_v with_o the_o civil_a as_o in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o he_o do_v wrong_a to_o make_v she_o two_o commonwealth_n one_o ecclesiastike_a and_o the_o other_o politic_a when_o as_o they_o be_v only_o two_o power_n of_o one_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o part_n and_o member_n of_o one_o church_n and_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o himself_o deliver_v before_o further_o it_o be_v false_o which_o he_o assume_v that_o the_o power_n to_o use_v &_o to_o dispose_v of_o temporal_a matter_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o spiritual_a end_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n himself_o open_o teach_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o manner_n of_o authority_n over_o the_o temporality_n of_o christian_n except_o those_o which_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v confer_v and_o offer_v to_o the_o church_n when_o he_o say_v 5._o ananias_n why_o have_v satan_n tempt_v thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o shall_v lie_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o defraud_v of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o field_n while_o it_o remain_v do_v it_o not_o belong_v to_o thou_o and_o be_v sell_v be_v it_o not_o in_o thy_o power_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o christian_n peter_n sure_o have_v not_o say_v do_v it_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o as_o ananias_n may_v present_o have_v reply_v yes_o you_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o my_o good_n and_o therefore_o fear_v lest_o you_o will_v take_v from_o i_o more_o than_o be_v cause_n i_o conceal_a part_n of_o the_o price_n but_o because_o the_o church_n have_v not_o this_o power_n therefore_o without_o cause_n do_v he_o lie_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o how_o if_o out_o of_o this_o foundation_n of_o bellarmine_n it_o shall_v follow_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v not_o all_o necessary_a power_n to_o attain_v unto_o her_o end_n for_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o more_o wherein_o she_o live_v under_o heathen_a prince_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n she_o never_o have_v this_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o christian_n temporalty_n in_o which_o time_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o man_n and_o almost_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o christ_n and_o that_o a_o more_o severe_a and_o strict_a discipline_n reign_v in_o the_o church_n then_o at_o any_o time_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o then_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a mean_n of_o right_n and_o of_o fact_n to_o attain_v her_o end_n for_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v perfect_a and_o sure_o he_o shall_v do_v christ_n no_o small_a injury_n who_o think_v that_o the_o church_n be_v by_o he_o leave_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o apostle_n destitute_a of_o necessary_a mean_n for_o her_o preservation_n whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o attain_v her_o end_n be_v abundant_o and_o plentiful_o bestow_v by_o christ_n on_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v ego_fw-la dabo_fw-la vobis_fw-la os_fw-la &_o sapientiam_fw-la cui_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la resistere_fw-la &_o contradicere_fw-la omnes_fw-la adversarij_fw-la vestri_fw-la 21._o therefore_o whosoever_o conceive_v that_o christ_n recommend_v his_o church_n to_o peter_n and_o will_v he_o thrice_o to_o feed_v his_o lamb_n and_o sheep_n and_o suppose_v that_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o those_o sheep_n and_o to_o the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o end_n of_o his_o commandment_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o in_o right_n and_o in_o fact_n he_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o better_a than_o a_o atheist_n and_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o providence_n power_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n let_v we_o imagine_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v all_o power_n necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n can_v any_o other_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o be_v assign_v then_o for_o because_o either_o the_o lord_n know_v not_o what_o be_v needful_a or_o have_v no_o ability_n in_o he_o to_o give_v it_o or_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o extreme_a malice_n he_o mean_v to_o deceive_v his_o servant_n and_o friend_n by_o enjoin_v that_o duty_n unto_o they_o which_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o perform_v by_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o temporal_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n be_v no_o way_n necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o attain_v her_o end_n although_o in_o humane_a consideration_n it_o may_v seem_v sometime_o to_o be_v profitable_a for_o god_n who_o have_v choose_v the_o foolish_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n to_o confound_v the_o wise_a and_o
it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o use_v another_o man_n authority_n and_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o one_o only_a to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o other_o with_o matter_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n two_o sovereign_a magistrate_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o common_a king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n a_o diverse_a power_n each_o perfect_a in_o his_o kind_n and_o govern_v the_o people_n by_o different_a jurisdiction_n and_o office_n and_o these_o sure_o so_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v together_o in_o concord_n of_o mind_n do_v natural_o assist_v one_o another_o to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o conservation_n of_o each_o power_n and_o authority_n so_o as_o both_o the_o ecclesiastike_a power_n do_v with_o the_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a sword_n strike_v such_o as_o be_v seditious_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o their_o secular_a prince_n and_o in_o requital_n the_o power_n temporal_a and_o politic_a do_v with_o a_o arm_a hand_n pursue_v schismatic_n and_o other_o fall_v from_o the_o faith_n or_o otherwise_o carry_v themselves_o stubborn_o towards_o their_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n and_o do_v sharp_o chastise_v they_o with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o civil_a correction_n and_o mulcte_n but_o when_o they_o be_v rend_v into_o contrary_a faction_n and_o oppose_v themselves_o one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a christian_a commonwealth_n either_o whole_o fall_v to_o ground_n or_o at_o least_o be_v most_o grievous_o wound_v because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n alone_o who_o can_v lawful_o divide_v that_o cause_n and_o redress_v the_o wrong_n offer_v of_o either_o side_n chap._n xviii_o be_v desirous_a to_o pass_v on_o to_o other_o matter_n i_o be_v a_o little_a stay_v by_o a_o doubt_n which_o do_v arise_v touch_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o late_a argument_n of_o the_o second_o reason_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o author_n in_o these_o word_n sum_fw-la also_o every_o commonweal_n because_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v perfect_a and_o sufficient_a in_o herself_o may_v command_v another_o commonwealth_n not_o subject_a to_o she_o and_o enforce_v she_o to_o change_v her_o government_n yea_o also_o to_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o to_o ordain_v another_o be_v she_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v herself_o from_o her_o injury_n for_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n when_o i_o first_o read_v these_o word_n in_o he_o i_o pause_v awhile_o that_o i_o may_v thorough_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n and_o what_o the_o moment_n and_o weight_n of_o this_o argument_n may_v be_v for_o he_o seem_v not_o plain_o and_o express_o to_o approve_v it_o because_o he_o do_v lay_v open_a to_o we_o certain_a mean_n of_o force_v a_o neighbour_n commonwealth_n and_o depose_v the_o prince_n thereof_o and_o when_o i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n skan_v and_o examine_v the_o same_o i_o resolve_v that_o either_o it_o be_v a_o riddle_n or_o that_o his_o word_n do_v admit_v this_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n every_o commonweal_n may_v denounce_v and_o wage_v a_o just_a war_n against_o another_o commonwealth_n which_o bear_v both_o hatred_n and_o arm_n against_o she_o when_o as_o she_o can_v otherwise_o deliver_v herself_o from_o her_o injury_n and_o if_o she_o be_v the_o strong_a may_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n force_v she_o to_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o if_o she_o suppose_v that_o by_o that_o caution_n she_o have_v not_o yet_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o her_o security_n because_o peradventure_o she_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n that_o be_v by_o nature_n false_a and_o treacherous_a may_v reduce_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o her_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o give_v her_o law_n and_o order_n remove_v her_o prince_n take_v away_o her_o authority_n and_o at_o her_o pleasure_n alter_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 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only_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o other_o all_o secular_a prince_n and_o laikes_n or_o that_o this_o be_v compound_v of_o only_a eccleisastic_n that_o of_o only_a laikes_n for_o although_o the_o laikes_n and_o clerike_v together_o do_v constitute_v one_o church_n and_o one_o christian_n commonweal_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v together_o one_o ecclesiastike_a and_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o temporal_a nor_o one_o temporal_a and_o secular_a commonwealth_n but_o according_a to_o the_o division_n and_o separation_n above_o name_v the_o laikes_n make_v the_o temporal_a and_o the_o eccleisastic_n the_o spiritual_a in_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o temporal_a be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o spiritual_a after_o this_o manner_n but_o now_o see_v the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n contain_v only_o clerike_v who_o weapon_n ought_v to_o be_v none_o other_o but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o she_o be_v weak_a and_o unarmed_a can_v compel_v but_o by_o miracle_n a_o temporal_a commonweal_n arm_v to_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o her_o administration_n therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o fond_a than_o this_o comparison_n and_o consecution_n of_o bellarmine_n since_o in_o reason_v he_o proceed_v from_o commonwealth_n well_o provide_v for_o exercise_n and_o furniture_n of_o arm_n to_o commonwealth_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v utter_o disfurnish_v of_o arm_n for_o as_o oft_o as_o one_o state_n either_o repell_v the_o injury_n which_o another_o will_v offer_v or_o revenge_v they_o be_v offer_v she_o fight_v with_o those_o arm_n which_o be_v allow_v she_o and_o which_o by_o law_n of_o arm_n she_o may_v use_v that_o be_v to_o say_v corporal_a and_o visible_a by_o force_n whereof_o she_o overturn_v the_o body_n of_o her_o enemy_n invade_v their_o hold_n batter_v town_n and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o enemy_n commonwealth_n but_o the_o spiritual_a commonweal_n which_o he_o call_v be_v quite_o destitute_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o arm_n and_o because_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o clerike_v only_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o she_o to_o fight_v with_o spiritual_a arm_n only_o which_o be_v prayer_n and_o tear_n for_o such_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o priest_n in_o no_o other_o manner_n neither_o aught_o they_o neither_o can_v they_o resist_v 8._o for_o all_o of_o they_o be_v command_v in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n to_o put_v up_o the_o material_a sword_n how_o then_o can_v the_o spiritual_a commonwealth_n constrain_v the_o temporal_a commonwealth_n which_o contemn_v the_o spiritual_a thunderbolt_n that_o she_o shall_v change_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o her_o administration_n or_o depose_v her_o prince_n and_o ordain_v another_o now_o if_o any_o peradventure_o do_v propound_v that_o the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n shall_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n by_o the_o humane_a force_n of_o secular_a man_n for_o prince_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v nurse_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v be_v answer_v out_o of_o hand_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o ecclesiastike_a commonwealth_n do_v not_o constrain_v the_o temporal_a commonweal_n but_o be_v only_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o a_o other_o state_n temporal_a by_o who_o help_n that_o spiritual_a one_o be_v defend_v and_o protect_v do_v revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o church_n in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o if_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n shall_v revenge_v a_o injury_n or_o a_o slaughter_n receive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o citizen_n even_o as_o it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n do_v wage_v a_o bitter_a and_o a_o grievous_a war_n against_o the_o beniamite_n for_o ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o levite_n ●_o so_o the_o grecian_n in_o time_n past_o revenge_v menclaus_n his_o injury_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n and_o the_o roman_n punish_v with_o a_o sharp_a war_n teuca_n queen_n of_o the_o
subject_n to_o his_o sect_n if_o a_o marry_a person_n believe_v be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o other_o mate_n unbelieved_a although_o he_o will_v not_o continue_v with_o the_o believe_a yoke-fellow_n without_o inturie_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o contumely_n to_o the_o creator_n as_o innocentius_n iii_o open_o teach_v in_o cap._n quanto_fw-la §_o sivero_fw-la de_fw-fr divort_fw-la &_o in_o cap._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la de_fw-fr conver_n coniugat_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la panorm_a in_o illum_fw-la §_o si_fw-mi verò_fw-la do_v say_v out_o of_o the_o reason_n there_o lay_v that_o the_o church_n can_v dissolve_v such_o a_o marriage_n and_o free_a the_o believe_a yoke-fellow_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o unbelieved_a when_o as_o notwithstanding_o a_o believe_a yoke-mate_n may_v much_o more_o easy_o be_v pervert_v by_o a_o yoke-mate_n unbelieved_a than_o the_o whole_a people_n by_o a_o king_n but_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o subjection_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n since_o it_o proceed_v both_o from_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n seem_v much_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v dissolve_v then_o that_o of_o marry_a person_n between_o themselves_o that_o from_o thence_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n can_v do_v no_o more_o in_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o understand_v his_o argument_n of_o the_o late_a marry_v person_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a out_o of_o the_o same_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o innocent_a to_o wit_n that_o between_o such_o couple_n the_o marriage_n be_v not_o good_a as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o indissoluble_a 12._o bond_n of_o matrimony_n and_o therefore_o such_o kind_n of_o marry_a parson_n have_v full_a liberty_n to_o dissolve_v the_o matrimony_n that_o they_o may_v depart_v either_o with_o consent_n and_o good_a like_v or_o with_o mislike_n and_o displeasure_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o even_o against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o other_o may_v by_o refusal_n and_o divorce_n at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v that_o knot_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o woman_n may_v as_o well_o send_v letter_n of_o divorce_n to_o the_o man_n as_o the_o man_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o say_v he_o although_o the_o matrimony_n among_o infidel_n be_v true_a because_o they_o go_v together_o according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o firm_a but_o among_o the_o believer_n it_o be_v both_o true_a and_o firm_a because_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v once_o admit_v be_v never_o lose_v but_o make_v firm_a the_o sacrament_n of_o marriage_n that_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o marry_a person_n while_o that_o continue_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o the_o marry_a person_n bring_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v free_a from_o the_o fellowship_n and_o power_n of_o his_o fellow_n remain_v in_o infidelity_n when_o as_o although_o both_o have_v continue_v in_o infidelity_n it_o have_v be_v even_o as_o free_v for_o each_o of_o they_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o other_o &_o by_o divorce_n to_o dissolve_v marriage_n because_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o pass_v no_o form_n and_o rate_n bond_n of_o obligation_n between_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o command_v but_o advice_n that_o the_o believe_a wife_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o unbelieve_a husband_n if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o stay_v with_o she_o as_o s._n augustine_n teach_v learned_o and_o eloquent_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr adulterinis_fw-la coni●giis_fw-la and_o the_o holy_a canon_n take_v from_o thence_o do_v admonish_v we_o 9_o which_o matter_n since_o they_o stand_v thus_o sure_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o adversary_n do_v to_o small_a purpose_n fetch_v a_o argument_n from_o marry_a person_n to_o show_v that_o people_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o regal_a yoke_n whether_o they_o regard_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o believer_n or_o of_o the_o unbeliever_n because_o they_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o most_o straight_o and_o indissoluble_a knot_n of_o society_n who_o band_n can_v be_v break_v no_o not_o by_o the_o church_n itself_o neither_o for_o infidelity_n nor_o heresy_n of_o the_o one_o part_n so_o as_o from_o hence_o he_o do_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o argument_n tend_v rather_o to_o maintain_v the_o strength_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o regal_a authority_n then_o to_o dissolve_v and_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o these_o be_v tie_v by_o no_o necessity_n of_o obligation_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o husband_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n if_o his_o fellow_n will_v not_o follow_v without_o scandal_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v to_o he_o another_o and_o again_o the_o woman_n bring_v to_o the_o faith_n if_o the_o husband_n refuse_v may_v in_o christ_n marry_v with_o who_o she_o will_n seeing_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o firm_a marriage_n between_o these_o and_o the_o politic_a subjection_n and_o kingly_a domination_n and_o rule_n be_v ratify_v and_o approve_v among_o all_o nation_n and_o in_o every_o law_n as_o well_o by_o divine_a as_o humane_a power_n what_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a or_o fond_a then_o to_o compare_v and_o suit_v they_o together_o and_o to_o deduce_v any_o argument_n from_o the_o society_n and_o yoke_n of_o unbelieved_a marry_a person_n which_o may_v be_v shake_v of_o at_o pleasure_n to_o break_v the_o yoke_n of_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o they_o both_o as_o if_o they_o be_v as_o like_a as_o may_v be_v chap._n xxiv_o i_o tell_v you_o in_o the_o twenty-three_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v five_o reason_n in_o bellarmine_n whereby_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v temporal_a power_n over_o all_o secular_a king_n and_o prince_n christian_a of_o which_o reason_n we_o have_v run_v through_o three_o and_o observe_v how_o weak_a they_o be_v and_o of_o what_o disease_n they_o labour_v it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o make_v our_o survey_n of_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n better_o condition_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v by_o he_o lay_v down_o in_o these_o word_n when_o king_n and_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v make_v christian_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o covenant_n either_o express_a or_o secret_a that_o they_o shall_v subject_v their_o sceptre_n to_o christ_n and_o promise_v that_o they_o will_v observe_v and_o defend_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n yea_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o lose_v their_o kingdom_n ergo._fw-la when_o they_o prove_v heretic_n or_o hurt_v religion_n they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o government_n neither_o shall_v any_o injury_n be_v do_v they_o if_o they_o be_v depose_v i_o answer_v this_o reason_n by_o deny_v the_o consequent_a for_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o church_n do_v submit_v themselves_o and_o their_o sceptre_n to_o christ_n and_o even_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v make_v those_o promise_v either_o secret_o or_o express_o which_o bellarmine_n report_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a neither_o do_v it_o follow_v thereof_o that_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n if_o they_o break_v their_o promise_n or_o neglect_v to_o keep_v their_o covenant_n and_o oath_n because_o that_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o temporal_a power_n of_o christ_n over_o all_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o he_o have_v as_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n or_o pope_n but_o that_o power_n only_o which_o christ_n assume_v to_o himself_o when_o he_o be_v conversant_a among_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n according_a to_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v christ_n vicar_n whereupon_o bellarmine_n himself_o write_v 4._o excellent_o well_o we_o say_v quoth_v he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v that_o office_n which_o christ_n have_v when_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n he_o live_v among_o man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o may_v not_o give_v the_o pope_n those_o office_n which_o christ_n have_v as_o god_n or_o as_o animmortall_a and_o glorious_a man_n but_o only_o those_o which_o he_o have_v as_o a_o mortal_a man_n but_o christ_n usurp_v no_o temporal_a dominion_n and_o power_n when_o he_o live_v as_o a_o man_n among_o man_n in_o earth_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n can_v have_v any_o temporal_a power_n as_o the_o same_o learned_a man_n declare_v and_o prove_v at_o large_a in_o that_o chapter_n wherefore_o although_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n do_v subject_a their_o kingdom_n to_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o have_v christ_n their_o judge_n from_o who_o they_o have_v also_o their_o kingdom_n but_o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v of_o a_o temporal_a affair_n when_o the_o business_n be_v touch_v
a_o kingdom_n forfeit_v they_o have_v he_o only_o their_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o church_n or_o the_o pope_n whereby_o it_o do_v easy_o appear_v how_o captious_a those_o reason_n and_o conclusion_n be_v which_o sanders_n from_o who_o bellarmine_n have_v receive_v this_o stuff_n of_o he_o do_v deduce_v out_o of_o those_o manner_n of_o promise_n make_v either_o secret_o or_o express_o for_o as_o concern_v those_o form_n of_o ask_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o with_o many_o idle_a word_n and_o false_o devise_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o prince_n which_o come_v to_o the_o church_n we_o must_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v fond_o conceive_v by_o he_o and_o that_o they_o neither_o aught_o nor_o be_v accustom_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o admittance_n of_o heathen_a prince_n which_o come_v to_o the_o church_n lest_o the_o church_n shall_v seem_v either_o to_o suspect_v they_o or_o to_o divine_a and_o conceive_v ill_a of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v therefore_o their_o burn_a love_n towards_o christ_n and_o present_a confession_n of_o their_o faith_n whereby_o they_o in_o general_a term_n promise_v that_o they_o will_v give_v there_o name_n to_o christ_n and_o become_v child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o work_n and_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o such_o like_a be_v cause_n sufficient_a enough_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v all_o which_o matter_n they_o do_v indeed_o promise_v to_o christ_n the_o church_n receive_v the_o promise_n as_o his_o spouse_n in_o who_o bosom_n they_o be_v regenerate_v or_o the_o bishop_n himself_o not_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n god_n himself_o discharge_v a_o deputy_n office_n herein_o and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v principal_o take_v to_o christ_n himself_o by_o the_o church_n or_o the_o pope_n whereby_o although_o they_o have_v also_o promise_v all_o other_o thing_n which_o sanders_n have_v comprehend_v in_o that_o forge_a form_n of_o he_o and_o shall_v afterward_o neglect_v or_o whole_o contemn_v that_o covenant_n agree_v on_o they_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o only_o into_o who_o word_n they_o do_v swear_v and_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o temporal_a estate_n and_o who_o they_o have_v for_o their_o only_a judge_n over_o they_o intemporall_a matter_n but_o not_o by_o he_o to_o who_o the_o care_n only_o of_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o to_o take_v the_o promise_n be_v commit_v and_o to_o these_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v those_o thing_n most_o like_a and_o most_o resemble_v they_o which_o we_o see_v daily_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o civil_a government_n they_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o feude_n or_o fee_n whether_o they_o come_v in_o by_o hereditary_a right_n or_o by_o any_o other_o title_n can_v enjoy_v they_o unless_o they_o first_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o clientele_n and_o service_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o fee_n that_o be_v unless_o they_o in_o word_n conceive_v do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o they_o common_o call_v homagium_fw-la or_o hominium_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n fee_n to_o which_o they_o succeed_v the_o king_n do_v seldom_o in_o his_o own_o person_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n but_o execute_v that_o business_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o his_o chancellor_n or_o soem_n other_o deputy_n especial_o assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n therefore_o the_o chancellor_n when_o he_o admit_v to_o fee_n and_o honour_n great_a personage_n swear_v into_o the_o king_n word_n he_o discharge_v the_o same_o office_n under_o the_o king_n in_o a_o civil_a administration_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o pope_n do_v under_o christ_n in_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o receive_v prince_n come_v unto_o she_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o piety_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o chancellor_n the_o tenant_n once_o admit_v although_o after_o he_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o commit_v the_o crime_n which_o they_o call_v felony_n may_v in_o no_o cause_n take_v away_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a right_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o not_o grant_v to_o the_o chancellor_n at_o all_o so_o neither_o can_v the_o pope_n deprive_v of_o kingdom_n and_o authority_n or_o any_o way_n temporal_o punish_v prince_n receive_v into_o the_o church_n although_o they_o offend_v grievous_o afterward_o or_o forsake_v the_o faith_n because_o that_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n only_o therefore_o although_o christian_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o do_v bear_v a_o sovereign_a rule_n temporal_a in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v not_o inferior_n but_o rather_o superior_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o kingdom_n by_o secret_a or_o express_a covenant_n yet_o neither_o people_n nor_o pope_n nor_o church_n can_v take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o but_o only_o almighty_a god_n alone_o from_o who_o be_v all_o power_n and_o to_o who_o alove_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o civil_a administration_n and_o neither_o shall_v bellarmine_n nor_o any_o other_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o bring_v or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v to_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o monument_n of_o any_o age_n any_o forcible_a argument_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v it_o plain_a unto_o we_o that_o secular_a king_n and_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o church_n do_v in_o such_o manner_n renounce_v their_o interest_n as_o both_o to_o lay_v down_o altogether_o the_o temporal_a authority_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n and_o also_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v judge_v in_o civil_a affair_n and_o to_o be_v chastise_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o if_o none_o of_o they_o can_v demonstrate_v this_o they_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v after_o the_o faith_n receive_v retain_v their_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n in_o the_o same_o right_n the_o same_o liberty_n and_o authority_n wherein_o they_o possess_v they_o before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o church_n because_o as_o the_o adversary_n do_v confess_v lex_fw-la christineminem_fw-la private_a jure_fw-la svo_fw-la if_o therefore_o before_o baptism_n they_o have_v no_o judge_n above_o they_o in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o god_n alone_o neither_o ought_v they_o to_o have_v any_o after_o baptism_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o first_o reason_n in_o this_o place_n i_o stand_v not_o much_o upon_o bozius_n his_o dotage_n now_o for_o that_o he_o underlay_v after_o this_o four_o reason_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v for_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n who_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o serve_v christ_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o loose_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v for_o the_o lord_n say_v lu._n 14._o if_o any_o man_n come_v to_o i_o and_o hate_v not_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o wife_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o even_o his_o own_o life_n he_o can_v be_v my_o disciple_n i_o can_v tell_v to_o what_o end_n he_o use_v these_o word_n sure_o no_o man_n deny_v it_o but_o what_o of_o it_o such_o a_o reason_n belong_v no_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n then_o that_o which_o be_v further_a from_o the_o matter_n nor_o that_o neither_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n beside_o say_v he_o the_o church_n shall_v grievous_o err_v if_o she_o shall_v admit_v any_o king_n which_o will_v with_o impunity_n cherish_v every_o manner_n of_o sect_n and_o defend_v heretic_n and_o overthrow_v religion_n this_o be_v most_o true_a but_o as_o i_o say_v it_o belong_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o now_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o that_o matter_n but_o of_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o substitute_n head_n thereof_o under_o christ_n i_o mean_v whether_o he_o have_v that_o power_n whereby_o he_o may_v chastise_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n king_n and_o prince_n due_o receive_v if_o after_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v the_o duty_n undertake_v by_o they_o in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n or_o no._n now_o neither_o part_n of_o this_o question_n be_v either_o prove_v or_o disproove_v by_o these_o correllary_n and_o addition_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o pass_v they_o over_o chap._n xxv_o the_o five_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o his_o pastoral_a charge_n and_o office_n in_o these_o word_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n feed_v my_o sheep_n john_n the_o last_o all_o the_o power_n be_v give_v he_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v the_o
flock_n but_o a_o shepherd_n have_v a_o threefold_a charge_n one_o about_o wolf_n that_o he_o drive_v they_o away_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o can_v the_o other_o about_o the_o ram_n that_o he_o may_v shut_v they_o up_o if_o they_o hurt_v the_o flock_n with_o their_o horn_n the_o three_o about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sheep_n that_o he_o give_v every_o one_o convenient_a food_n ergo_fw-la the_o pope_n have_v this_o triple_a charge_n out_o of_o this_o principle_n and_o foundation_n be_v draw_v three_o strong_a argument_n as_o he_o surmise_v but_o not_o to_o go_v far_o first_o i_o answer_v to_o this_o very_a fundamental_a proposition_n that_o it_o be_v all_o true_a and_o make_v for_o i_o and_o that_o the_o very_a contrary_n of_o that_o which_o he_o affirm_v may_v very_o handsome_o be_v gather_v from_o thence_o i_o say_v gather_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n at_o all_o or_o may_v exercise_v any_o upon_o christian_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n see_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o power_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o discharge_n and_o fulfil_n of_o his_o pastoral_a duty_n and_o that_o be_v evident_o conclude_v by_o this_o argument_n christ_n by_o commend_v his_o sheep_n to_o peter_n give_v he_o all_o power_n necessary_a to_o defend_v the_o flock_n but_o he_o give_v he_o no_o temporal_a power_n therefore_o temporal_a power_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o defend_v the_o flock_n second_o we_o will_v proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n unreasonable_a that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n shall_v have_v more_o power_n than_o have_v peter_n himself_o but_o peter_n have_v not_o any_o temporal_a power_n over_o christian_n therefore_o neither_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o be_v his_o successor_n the_o proposition_n of_o the_o former_a reason_n be_v without_o all_o controversy_n true_a and_o the_o assamption_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o confession_n of_o bellarmine_n himself_o for_o lib._n quint._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n where_o he_o endeavour_n to_o establish_v his_o opinion_n of_o this_o thing_n by_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n he_o write_v thus_o for_o as_o the_o spirit_n and_o flesh_n stand_v one_o towards_o the_o other_o in_o man_n so_o do_v the_o two_o power_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o commonwealth_n which_o may_v be_v find_v both_o separate_v and_o toyn_v together_o flesh_n be_v find_v without_o the_o spirit_n in_o beast_n spirit_n be_v find_v without_o flesh_n in_o the_o angel_n and_o a_o little_a after_o even_o so_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v her_o prince_n law_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o the_o ecclesiastical_a her_o bishop_n canon_n judgement_n the_o one_o have_v for_o she_o end_v a_o temporal_a peace_n the_o other_o everlasting_a salvation_n sometime_o they_o be_v find_v sever_v as_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o toyn_v as_o now_o if_o these_o power_n be_v sever_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v both_o in_o right_n and_o in_o deed_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o s._n peter_n have_v no_o temporal_a power_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v false_a that_o they_o be_v sever_v for_o it_o there_o be_v place_n to_o the_o similitude_n propound_v by_o he_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o fleshly_a in_o angel_n and_o nothing_o spiritual_a in_o beast_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o temporal_a power_n in_o the_o church_n or_o spiritual_a in_o the_o civil_a state_n therefore_o we_o must_v confess_v either_o that_o temporal_a power_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n himself_o and_o chief_a pastor_n s._n peter_n be_v not_o furnish_v and_o accomplish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o pastoral_a duty_n and_o this_o be_v as_o contrary_n as_o contrary_a may_v be_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o say_v in_o his_o fundamental_a reason_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o to_o wit_n that_o all_o ability_n necessary_a to_o defend_v the_o flock_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n the_o same_o also_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o that_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a power_n at_o that_o time_n depend_v of_o heathen_a prince_n to_o who_o peter_n himself_o witness_n bellarmine_n 29._o although_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n be_v subject_a in_o temporality_n both_o by_o right_n and_o in_o deed._n whereof_o it_o follow_v that_o either_o s._n peter_n be_v induce_v with_o no_o temporal_a power_n or_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o heathen_a prince_n otherwise_o as_o we_o say_v before_o it_o shall_v be_v false_a that_o those_o power_n be_v then_o separate_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o receive_v none_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o certain_o these_o reason_n be_v more_o plain_a than_o any_o man_n without_o fraud_n and_o cunning_n can_v gainsay_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v that_o learned_a man_n and_o otherwise_o godly_a shall_v so_o be_v blind_v with_o a_o inconsiderate_a and_o unaduised_a heat_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o embrace_v and_o follow_v doubtful_a thing_n for_o certain_a obscure_a for_o evident_a crooked_a for_o straight_o for_o plain_a and_o easy_a reason_n those_o which_o be_v perplex_v and_o intricate_o bewrap_v with_o many_o controversy_n and_o contradiction_n but_o they_o take_v care_n you_o will_v say_v to_o amplify_v and_o adorn_v the_o sea_n apostolic_a with_o the_o increase_n and_o accession_n of_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v there_o any_o catholic_a who_o do_v not_o commend_v their_o mind_n that_o be_v affect_v to_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o they_o do_v grace_n and_o advance_v by_o all_o mean_v that_o sea_n which_o no_o man_n can_v sufficient_o commend_v according_a to_o her_o worth_n i_o do_v much_o commend_v they_o but_o that_o they_o attribute_v more_o to_o it_o then_o be_v fit_a and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o many_o that_o i_o do_v not_o commend_v for_o we_o ourselves_o also_o do_v no_o less_o honour_n the_o same_o sea_n we_o no_o less_o love_n reverence_n admire_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o true_a seat_n of_o peter_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v christ_n have_v overcome_v all_o heresy_n and_o obtain_v by_o good_a right_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o truth_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v advance_v she_o with_o this_o increase_n of_o power_n our_o conscience_n bear_v we_o witness_n before_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n jesu_n before_o who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o just_a judgement_n both_o these_o our_o write_n and_o they_o shall_v appear_v consign_v with_o their_o own_o merit_n therefore_o there_o be_v small_a cause_n why_o they_o shall_v bring_v this_o former_a reason_n for_o themselves_o for_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v to_o peter_n pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la appoint_v he_o indeed_o pastor_n of_o his_o flock_n but_o a_o spiritual_a pastor_n not_o a_o temporal_a and_o give_v he_o all_o ability_n necessary_a for_o that_o office_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o temporal_a power_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o pope_n because_o christ_n give_v it_o not_o to_o peter_n himself_o neither_o have_v we_o hear_v any_o where_o that_o either_o s._n peter_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o apostle_n do_v practice_v any_o temporal_a power_n or_o authority_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o do_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o that_o no_o man_n may_v suppose_v any_o force_n in_o word_n punish_v the_o forsaker_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n with_o civil_a punishment_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o magistrate_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o sometime_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o temporal_a punishment_n as_o death_n or_o torment_n have_v follow_v a_o spiritual_a sentence_n the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n to_o confirm_v the_o faith_n which_o kind_n of_o punishment_n do_v strike_v a_o far_o great_a fear_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n then_o if_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o have_v suffer_v punishment_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 4._o what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v to_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n the_o rod_n he_o call_v that_o spiritual_a power_n which_o by_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n do_v at_o that_o time_n
manner_n of_o man_n which_o may_v be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o laity_n as_o be_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v of_o human_a frailty_n that_o the_o same_o might_n with_o more_o secrecy_n and_o closenes_n be_v amend_v before_o their_o proper_a ordinary_n nor_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a multitude_n which_o oft_o time_n measure_v the_o doctrine_n by_o the_o manner_n and_o be_v accustom_v either_o to_o disdain_v or_o to_o scorn_v and_o laugh_v at_o these_o manner_n of_o slip_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o moreover_o lest_o the_o cleriques_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o concord_n and_o both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n to_o give_v example_n of_o charity_n and_o patience_n shall_v seem_v by_o their_o often_o haunt_v and_o frequent_v of_o secular_a court_n to_o show_v the_o way_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n then_o by_o these_o decree_n of_o council_n there_o be_v nothing_o detract_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o laicke_n but_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n man_n for_o the_o father_n do_v not_o neither_o indeed_o can_v they_o forbid_v that_o secular_a judge_n shall_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o clergy_n man_n cause_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o for_o that_o have_v be_v to_o take_v from_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o right_a and_o authority_n which_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v but_o indeed_o they_o do_v forbid_v that_o one_o clergy_n person_n shall_v not_o draw_v a_o other_o before_o those_o kind_n of_o judge_n appoint_v canonical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n against_o they_o which_o do_v not_o obey_v now_o this_o they_o may_v appoint_v just_o and_o lawful_o without_o wrong_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o even_o as_o a_o good_a father_n that_o have_v many_o child_n may_v command_v his_o child_n and_o also_o forbid_v they_o under_o a_o private_a and_o domestic_a punishment_n that_o they_o do_v not_o contend_v before_o a_o judge_n about_o any_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o cease_v and_o lay_v down_o all_o quarrel_n and_o difference_n upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o father_n or_o brethren_n and_o by_o give_v his_o child_n this_o charge_n he_o do_v not_o prejudice_n at_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a judge_n even_o so_o the_o father_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v inhibit_v their_o son_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n man_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v no_o action_n nor_o question_n among_o themselves_o before_o secular_a judge_n not_o by_o take_v away_o from_o the_o laique_n their_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v of_o their_o cause_n but_o by_o abridge_n the_o clergy_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o go_v so_o free_o unto_o they_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v and_o this_o be_v not_o to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a magistrate_n but_o only_o to_o take_v a_o course_n by_o which_o the_o clergy_n have_v business_n with_o the_o clergy_n may_v easy_o attain_v their_o right_n without_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o stir_n in_o layman_n court_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v whether_o these_o thing_n stand_v thus_o or_o no_o i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o very_a decree_n of_o the_o counsel_n from_o which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o understand_v this_o error_n have_v spring_v that_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o discourse_n the_o first_o then_o which_o decree_v any_o thing_n touch_v this_o point_n be_v the_o 3._o council_n of_o carthage_n hold_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 397._o at_o which_o s._n augustine_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 9_o can_v of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v also_o we_o have_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n or_o clerk_n when_o as_o a_o crime_n be_v charge_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o civil_a controversy_n shall_v be_v raise_v against_o he_o if_o he_o leave_v the_o ecclesiastic_a judgement_n shall_v desire_v to_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o public_a judgement_n although_o the_o sentence_n pass_v of_o his_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o place_n and_o this_o in_o a_o criminal_a judgement_n but_o in_o a_o civil_a that_o he_o foresee_v that_o which_o he_o have_v win_v if_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v his_o place_n still_o for_o he_o that_o have_v free_a liberty_n to_o choose_v his_o judge_n where_o he_o will_v he_o do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o brethren_n who_o conceive_v mean_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n sue_v to_o the_o secular_a judgement_n for_o help_v whereas_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o private_a christian_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v there_o determine_v be_v there_o any_o word_n here_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o any_o probable_a reason_n that_o the_o council_n mean_v to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o laicke_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n for_o the_o clergy_n nay_o it_o show_v the_o direct_a contrary_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o secular_a judge_n may_v by_o good_a right_n hear_v and_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n person_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o disallow_v their_o judgement_n as_o give_v by_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n but_o that_o they_o only_o endeavour_n this_o to_o restrain_v the_o giddiness_n and_o forwardness_n of_o those_o clerickes_n that_o when_o as_o a_o cause_n have_v already_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o church_n forsake_v and_o contemn_v the_o ecclesiastic_a judge_n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n and_o judgement_n of_o laicke_n in_o which_o case_n the_o council_n do_v not_o disallow_v the_o sentence_n give_v by_o a_o secular_a judge_n nor_o pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v no_o competent_a judge_n but_o a_o penalty_n deprive_v that_o clerk_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o lewdness_n and_o disorder_n now_o in_o that_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n do_v at_o that_o time_n acknowledge_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o competent_a judge_n of_o clergy_n man_n by_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v sufficient_o that_o they_o restrain_v this_o their_o decree_n to_o that_o case_n wherein_o a_o crime_n be_v raise_v upon_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o church_n or_o a_o civil_a controversy_n set_v on_o foot_n against_o he_o therefore_o out_o of_o these_o case_n it_o be_v by_o this_o canon_n lawful_a for_o the_o clergy_n without_o offence_n to_o prosecute_v their_o suit_n in_o a_o civil_a court_n and_o to_o debate_v their_o business_n before_o a_o secular_a judge_n after_o follow_v the_o famous_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n ann._n dom_fw-la 451._o which_o also_o in_o the_o 9_o canon_n decree_v on_o this_o manner_n if_o any_o clergy_n person_n have_v business_n with_o a_o clergy_n person_n let_v he_o not_o forsake_v his_o proper_a bishop_n and_o run_v to_o temporal_a judgement_n but_o first_o let_v the_o business_n be_v sift_v by_o the_o pr_v per_fw-mi bishop_n or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o same_o bishop_n they_o shall_v receive_v judgement_n and_o order_n from_o they_o by_o who_o both_o party_n be_v content_a to_o be_v judge_v if_o any_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o canonical_a consure_n observe_v how_o this_o council_n direct_v her_o speech_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v their_o own_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o secular_a judge_n but_o not_o to_o temporal_a magistrate_n and_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hear_v clergy_n man_n come_v to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o cause_n debate_v shall_v pronounce_v sentence_n &_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o law_n compel_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o judgement_n therefore_o by_o this_o canon_n there_o be_v nothing_o take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o laity_n for_o those_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o decree_n sedprius_fw-la actio_fw-la ventiletur_fw-la apud_fw-la proprium_fw-la fpiscopum_fw-la do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n do_v only_o require_v that_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o clergy_n man_n be_v at_o the_o first_o hand_n examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n second_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o temporal_a judge_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a or_o credibl_a that_o that_o word_n primum_fw-la be_v idle_o and_o supper_n fluous_o set_v down_o by_o so_o many_o worthy_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o so_o that_o canon_n do_v whole_o accord_v with_o the_o novel_a constitution_n of_o
of_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n as_o well_o over_o body_n and_o good_n as_o over_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o christian_n which_o no_o sober_a man_n before_o he_o do_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o but_o with_o what_o unhandsomeness_n and_o incongruence_n he_o deduce_v this_o out_o of_o the_o reason_n lay_v before_o by_o he_o i_o will_v say_v open_a in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o he_o apply_v to_o his_o purpose_n the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o person_n of_o elias_n and_o his_o action_n in_o this_o manner_n elias_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o prayer_n command_v the_o fire_n to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n and_o to_o destroy_v those_o fifty_o who_o despise_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prophet_n say_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o earthly_a power_n man_n of_o god_n the_o king_n have_v command_v thou_o to_o descend_v 1._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o earthly_a power_n contemn_v that_o spiritual_a power_n which_o elias_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o and_o in_o scorn_n salute_v he_o homo_fw-la dei_fw-la man_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v forward_o thus_o can_v no●_n elias_n at_o who_o call_n fire_n deseend_v from_o heaven_n and_o devour_v the_o fifty_o man_n say_v to_o some_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a sir_n because_o these_o soldier_n do_v contemn_v i_o and_o in_o i_o god_n who_o prophet_n i_o be_o run_v upon_o they_o and_o kill_v they_o or_o can_v not_o a_o earthly_a sword_n have_v execute_v the_o same_o office_n which_o the_o fire_n from_o heaven_n do_v perform_v if_o fire_n qu●th_v he_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a element_n than_o the_o earth_n yea_o or_o then_o the_o metal_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n i_o see_v not_o but_o that_o he_o who_o call_v fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o satisfy_v his_o commandment_n may_v not_o much_o more_o have_v bid_v the_o magistrate_n who_o bear_v the_o sword_n to_o draw_v out_o his_o sword_n for_o he_o against_o any_o king_n in_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o for_o which_o opinion_n of_o he_o this_o firmament_n or_o strength_n only_o be_v set_v down_o by_o he_o that_o it_o skill_v not_o much_o among_o wise_a man_n what_o be_v do_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v alike_o in_o moment_n and_o weight_n i_o will_v not_o here_o add_v the_o four_o &_o five_o argument_n which_o he_o use_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a history_n touch_v ozia_n ●6_n and_o athalia_fw-la 23._o because_o bellarmine_n have_v refer_v they_o among_o the_o example_n whereon_o we_o must_v deal_v in_o their_o place_n but_o these_o be_v those_o paraleipomena_n to_o which_o bellarmine_n do_v remit_v we_o and_o which_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o who_o be_v both_o a_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a disputer_n and_o a_o vehement_a orator_n do_v only_o light_o report_v but_o do_v not_o transfer_v into_o his_o own_o work_n see_v they_o do_v abound_v with_o so_o many_o and_o notorious_a fault_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o be_v write_v not_o by_o a_o divine_a and_o a_o man_n exercise_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o by_o some_o profane_a smatterer_n abuse_v intemperate_o divinity_n and_o the_o scripture_n so_o very_o little_o be_v there_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o assume_v in_o they_o for_o argument_n which_o be_v consonant_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o subject_n in_o question_n chap._n xxxvi_o first_o then_o sanders_n be_v mistake_v and_o be_v very_o far_o wide_a in_o this_o that_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o synagogue_n have_v any_o stroke_n in_o the_o abdication_n of_o saul_n for_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o whole_a business_n be_v command_v denounce_v and_o in_o the_o issue_n accomplish_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a judgement_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n from_o who_o be_v all_o reign_n and_o power_n without_o any_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o of_o the_o synagogue_n whereby_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n &_o the_o synagogue_n or_o of_o samuel_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o impertinent_o and_o ignorant_o make_v by_o he_o in_o this_o point_n for_o although_o we_o confess_v that_o which_o be_v the_o truth_n that_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o less_o yea_o that_o it_o be_v fair_a more_o then_o of_o the_o synagogue_n yet_o therefore_o i_o mean_v out_o of_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o power_n &_o authority_n of_o each_o church_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v deprive_v a_o king_n neglect_v or_o contemn_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n &_o install_v another_o in_o his_o place_n because_o the_o synagogue_n be_v never_o endue_v with_o that_o power_n for_o it_o be_v no_o where_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o h●●●_n priest_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n do_v abrogate_v the_o kingdom_n from_o any_o lawful_a king_n of_o israel_n of_o judaea_n be_v never_o so_o wicke●_n distnate_a and_o civil_a or_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o ●ight_a o●_n the_o kingdom_n as_o he_o say_v and_o substitute_v another_o in_o his_o place_n whence_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o no_o argument_n from_o thence_o nor_o no_o example_n may_v be_v draw_v in_o the_o new_a law_n i_o let_v pass_v that_o samuel_n although_o he_o be_v a_o great_a prophet_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o chief_a priest_n nay_o not_o a_o priest_n at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o levite_n 〈…〉_z who_o therefore_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o saul_n by_o a_o ordinary_a power_n of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n much_o less_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o secular_a judgement_n because_o he_o have_v public_o lay_v that_o down_o before_o when_o the_o people_n demand_v a_o king_n therefore_o samuel_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o business_n do_v only_o perform_v a_o bare_a ministry_n almost_o against_o his_o will_n and_o strive_v both_o with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n against_o the_o same_o and_o have_v receive_v a_o special_a charge_n he_o discharge_v a_o extraordinary_a embassy_n be_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o his_o divine_a judgement_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n he_o say_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o what_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v to_o i_o by_o night_n therefore_o he_o may_v forbear_v this_o argument_n which_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n draw_v from_o the_o extraordinary_a ministry_n of_o samuel_n and_o the_o rejection_n of_o saul_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o ordinary_a authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o pope_n have_v no_o comparison_n or_o proportion_n no_o conveniency_n or_o similitude_n with_o the_o same_o god_n present_o reject_v saul_n and_o take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o his_o posterity_n but_o he_o suffer_v other_o king_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o more_o wicked_a than_o saul_n to_o reign_v over_o his_o people_n and_o to_o convey_v the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o child_n so_o have_v it_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n god_n the_o lord_n of_o revenge_n have_v do_v free_o 〈…〉_z and_o he_o have_v do_v all_o whatsoever_o he_o will_v 〈…〉_z neither_o be_v any_o other_o reason_n to_o belong_v it_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o who_o he_o will_v be_v harden_v neither_o may_n any_o man_n say_v unto_o he_o 〈…〉_z why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o must_v we_o believe_v the_o same_o of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o pope_n they_o have_v it_o certain_a limit_n and_o bound_n which_o they_o can_v pass_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o law_n say_v joh_n de_fw-fr 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v neither_o to_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o the_o ruler_n thereof_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n to_o determine_v of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o business_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n that_o only_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o holy_a write_n or_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n teach_v their_o authority_n which_o see_v it_o be_v so_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o reason_v but_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o the_o argument_n derive_v from_o those_o thing_n which_o samuel_n do_v can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v conclude_v to_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n unless_o it_o be_v deduce_v either_o from_o the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o the_o synagogue_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o samuel_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a to_o the_o ordinary_a authority_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o from_o the_o extraordinary_a ministry_n of_o samuel_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a