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christian_n church_n pastor_n universal_a 1,330 5 9.1769 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61804 A discourse of the Pope's supremacy. Part I in answer to a treatise intitled, St. Peter's supremacy faithfully discuss'd ... : and to A sermon of S. Peter, preached ... by Thomas Godden ... Stratford, Nicholas, 1633-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S5932; ESTC R33810 93,478 130

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we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n his_o design_n here_o be_v to_o show_v s._n peter_n preeminence_n as_o he_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n above_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o yet_o 1._o he_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o apostolic_a power_n have_v equal_a authority_n of_o sound_v church_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o doctrine_n be_v equal_o orthodox_n and_o infallible_a as_o to_o what_o concern_v their_o write_n they_o be_v alike_o canonical_a and_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n of_o all_o other_o christian_n they_o be_v equal_o pastor_n head_n and_o rector_n 118._o rector_n pag._n 118._o this_o be_v a_o large_a concession_n if_o in_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n of_o all_o other_o christian_n they_o be_v eqvally_o pastor_n head_n &_o rector_n then_o one_o will_v think_v peter_n have_v not_o a_o more_o universal_a pastorship_n than_o they_o but_o we_o heretic_n be_v it_o seem_v mistake_v for_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a foundation_n in_o these_o aspect_n st._n peter_n be_v here_o the_o only_a sole_a rock_n on_o which_o ibid._n ibid._n christ_n promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n the_o only_a and_o the_o sole_a rock_n too_o but_o in_o case_n he_o be_v here_o the_o sole_a rock_n if_o elsewhere_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v rock_n too_o what_o preeminence_n do_v this_o give_v he_o above_o they_o but_o perhaps_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o the_o word_n here_o well_o then_o they_o be_v equal_o foundation_n but_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o only_a rock_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o rock_n as_o much_o as_o he_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v a_o rock_n but_o he_o not_o so_o for_o they_o be_v equal_o foundation_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o christian_n whereas_o peter_n be_v the_o sole_a rock_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o then_o 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church_n have_v as_o many_o supreme_a head_n as_o there_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v this_o at_o length_n all_o that_o excellency_n of_o power_n they_o ascribe_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o reason_n he_o give_v why_o christ_n make_v peter_n the_o only_a rock_n be_v 1._o because_o he_o do_v here_o engage_v himself_o by_o promise_n sole_o to_o he_o to_o build_v his_o church_n on_o he_o upon_o his_o peculiar_a confession_n of_o his_o divinity_n which_o the_o apostle_n till_o they_o have_v learn_v it_o of_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o which_o reason_n have_v be_v already_o raze_v 2._o that_o what_o our_o saviour_n reply_v to_o his_o confession_n to_o pass_v over_o those_o elegancy_n vicissim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v reciprocal_o direct_v to_o he_o only_o the_o pronoun_n tutor_n and_o tibi_fw-la exclude_v plurality_n and_o partnership_n not_o only_o as_o a_o approbation_n but_o as_o a_o reward_n from_o the_o pronown_n tu_fw-la and_o tibi_fw-la no_o more_o 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certain_o do_v if_o he_o grant_v there_o be_v other_o rock_n beside_o he_o and_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v this_o when_o he_o say_v god_n do_v destine_v he_o to_o be_v in_o a_o more_o peculiar_a excel_a manner_n the_o the_o rock_n on_o who_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n 121._o church_n pag._n 121._o for_o can_v he_o be_v the_o rock_n in_o a_o more_o excel_a manner_n unless_o there_o be_v other_o rock_n who_o he_o excel_v thus_o after_o his_o bold_a advance_n he_o cowardly_a retreat_n the_o sole_a rock_n be_v now_o put_v the_o more_o excel_a rock_n christ_n promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n not_o on_o he_o only_o but_o on_o he_o more_o eminent_o or_o on_o he_o in_o a_o more_o signal_n and_o remarkable_a manner_n as_o he_o also_o express_v it_o 123._o it_o pag._n 119_o &_o 123._o and_o in_o this_o dr._n tho._n g._n concur_v with_o the_o discussor_n for_o have_v before_o give_v st._n jerom_n paraphrase_n upon_o the_o word_n he_o add_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o 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15._o since_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v as_o easy_a from_o this_o word_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o every_o bishop_n now_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o rule_v as_o well_o as_o to_o feed_v yet_o i_o deny_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o it_o viz._n to_o this_o very_a intent_n our_o saviour_n change_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o imply_v not_o all_o the_o function_n of_o pastoral_a authority_n but_o only_o what_o appertain_v to_o feed_v for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v both_o to_o feed_v and_o to_o rule_v 178._o rule_v pag._n 178._o for_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v our_o saviour_n intention_n in_o change_v the_o word_n why_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o erasmus_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n will_v he_o then_o stand_v to_o whatsoever_o erasmus_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o scripture_n if_o so_o he_o must_v renounce_v several_a article_n of_o his_o new_a roman_n faith._n but_o the_o truth_n be_v erasmus_n have_v no_o such_o observation_n he_o say_v indeed_o that_o our_o saviour_n twice_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feed_v or_o nourish_v once_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rule_n as_o a_o shepherd_n rule_v his_o flock_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o to_o this_o intention_n he_o change_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o this_o that_o when_o he_o present_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o the_o sheep_n be_v to_o be_v feed_v he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v this_o of_o rule_v or_o govern_v to_o let_v he_o see_v of_o what_o force_n his_o reason_n be_v suppose_v a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mean_v no_o more_o than_o to_o feed_v may_v he_o not_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n say_v that_o to_o this_o intent_n he_o change_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o he_o first_o change_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o he_o again_o change_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v both_o in_o the_o first_o and_o three_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o second_o interrogation_n before_o the_o next_o edition_n of_o his_o book_n i_o will_v advise_v he_o to_o add_v to_o the_o five_o tribe_n five_o more_o for_o by_o all_o the_o account_n i_o have_v ever_o before_o meet_v with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v ten_o and_o that_o not_o five_o only_o but_o all_o of_o they_o come_v to_o hebron_n and_o speak_v the_o word_n he_o mention_n to_o david_n he_o may_v find_v 2_o sam._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o chron._n 11._o 1_o 2_o 3._o and_o if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v 1_o chron._n 12._o from_o ver_fw-la 23._o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v find_v how_o many_o of_o each_o tribe_n 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primacy_n of_o order_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o protestant_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n and_o 〈◊〉_d friend_n that_o which_o they_o contend_v for_o be_v a_o supremacy_n 〈◊〉_d power_n over_o all_o christian_n not_o except_v the_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o now_o that_o st._n peter_n have_v this_o supremacy_n he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v by_o several_a text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a father_n which_o he_o quote_v as_o he_o go_v along_o to_o confirm_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o those_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n he_o produce_v he_o be_v put_v to_o no_o pain_n to_o search_v for_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o common_a text_n which_o have_v i_o think_v be_v press_v upon_o the_o same_o service_n by_o every_o romanist_n that_o have_v ever_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a viz._n matth._n 16._o v._n 17_o 18_o 19_o john._n 21._o 16._o in_o the_o first_o he_o suppose_v that_o christ_n promise_v this_o supremacy_n in_o the_o second_o that_o he_o confer_v it_o sect_n i._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o whence_o he_o argue_v as_o his_o predecessor_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v ever_o do_v from_o the_o double_a promise_n christ_n make_v to_o st._n peter_n the_o one_o in_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n the_o other_o in_o these_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n he_o suppose_v as_o the_o reason_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o special_a honour_n confer_v on_o st._n peter_n 3._o peter_n part_n 2._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o first_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v this_o confession_n he_o alone_o know_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v as_o yet_o ignorant_a of_o this_o great_a mystery_n second_o that_o he_o know_v this_o by_o a_o special_a revelation_n from_o god_n the_o father_n i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o examine_v his_o foundation_n because_o if_o that_o fail_v the_o supremacy_n build_v thereon_o will_v of_o itself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o have_v not_o without_o reason_n be_v question_v by_o some_o whether_o by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n st._n peter_n mean_v any_o more_o than_o he_o do_v by_o the_o christ_n not_o only_o because_o the_o former_a expression_n be_v in_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n expound_v by_o the_o latter_a but_o because_o st._n mark_n speak_v of_o this_o very_a confession_n of_o st._n peter_n make_v it_o no_o more_o than_o this_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n 29._o christ_n mark_v 8._o 29._o and_o st._n luke_n that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n of_o god_n 20._o god_n luke_n 9_o 20._o yea_o the_o discussor_n himself_o suppose_v that_o peter_n confess_v no_o more_o than_o what_o christ_n afterward_o strict_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o conceal_v as_o too_o sublime_a to_o be_v divulge_v 79._o divulge_v pag._n 79._o and_o that_o we_o find_v ver_fw-la 20._o be_v not_o more_o than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v jesus_n the_o christ_n and_o if_o st._n peter_n confession_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o it_o can_v then_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o st._n andrew_n long_o before_o he_o confess_v as_o much_o when_o he_o say_v we_o have_v find_v the_o messiah_n 49._o messiah_n john_n 1._o 49._o and_o that_o nathanael_n confession_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n thou_o be_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n 49._o israel_n john_n 1._o 49._o but_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o st._n peter_n by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n mean_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n as_o the_o father_n general_o expound_v it_o yet_o that_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n ignorant_a of_o this_o
heaven_n be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n why_o shall_v not_o likewise_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o all_o both_o which_o be_v speak_v before_o and_o which_o follow_v after_o as_o spoken_z to_z peter_z 16._o peter_z tract_n 1._o in_o matth._n 16._o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n must_v all_o those_o father_n beforementioned_a be_v who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o other_o apostle_n have_v the_o same_o faith_n and_o will_v have_v make_v the_o same_o confession_n have_v not_o peter_n prevent_v they_o for_o since_o they_o know_v that_o this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v know_v but_o by_o divine_a revelation_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n hold_v that_o all_o they_o that_o know_v it_o have_v such_o a_o revelation_n of_o it_o to_o which_o i_o may_v also_o add_v all_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v not_o only_o to_o peter_n but_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n i_o may_v here_o fair_o dismiss_v the_o discussor_n for_o his_o foundation_n fail_v whatsoever_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o must_v of_o itself_o tumble_v down_o and_o be_v indeed_o both_o his_o supposition_n true_a be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o that_o peter_n attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o a_o particular_a revelation_n yet_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o rare_a art_n who_o can_v superstruct_v his_o supremacy_n upon_o such_o a_o bottom_n for_o what_o connection_n be_v there_o between_o these_o two_o proposition_n peter_n first_o know_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n by_o special_a revelation_n therefore_o peter_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o this_o consequence_n altogether_o as_o good_a andrew_n know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n before_o peter_n therefore_o andrew_n be_v peter_n superior_a and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o better_a st._n john_n lie_v in_o christ_n bosom_n or_o have_v the_o uppermost_a place_n next_o after_o christ_n at_o meal_n therefore_o st._n john_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o these_o admirable_a consequence_n and_o yet_o i_o fear_v we_o shall_v find_v no_o better_a proof_n for_o peter_n supremacy_n but_o because_o some_o perhaps_o may_v say_v it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a whether_o these_o hypothesis_n stand_v or_o fall_v since_o the_o direct_a proof_n he_o afterward_o produce_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_n be_v a_o foundation_n that_o can_v never_o be_v shake_v i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o discourse_n though_o not_o in_o his_o preposterous_a method_n it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o talk_v of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n as_o st._n peter_n heir_n unless_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v first_o make_v out_o i_o shall_v therefore_o begin_v with_o that_o and_o in_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o paramount_n power_n it_o will_v then_o be_v fit_a to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o his_o heir_n the_o proof_n he_o produce_v of_o st._n peter_n supremacy_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o other_o than_o those_o two_o text_n of_o scripture_n common_o press_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o the_o say_n of_o some_o father_n to_o confirm_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o these_o text_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n matth._n 16._o 18_o 19_o he_o fancy_v he_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o double_a argument_n one_o from_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n the_o other_o from_o these_o word_n and_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ver_fw-la 19_o chap._n ii_o he_o first_o insist_o upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n upon_o which_o he_o bestow_v three_o chapter_n in_o so_o long_a a_o discourse_n upon_o a_o rock_n one_o may_v well_o expect_v to_o find_v something_o at_o least_o of_o solid_a reason_n but_o alas_o the_o whole_a from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v so_o sandy_a so_o incoherent_a and_o inconsequent_a that_o i_o be_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o find_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v but_o look_v like_o a_o argument_n for_o if_o at_o last_o all_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o st._n peter_n that_o he_o will_v hence_o infer_v it_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n conclude_v that_o sovereign_a dominion_n he_o contend_v for_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o his_o four_o 5_o and_o 6_o chapter_n sect_n i._o he_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o primary_n and_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n on_o who_o not_o only_o every_o true_a christian_a but_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v mystical_o superedify_v 100_o superedify_v chap._n 4._o pag._n 100_o by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n peter_n true_a christian_n if_o they_o be_v do_v not_o the_o discussor_n speak_v absurd_o when_o he_o say_v not_o only_o every_o true_a christian_a but_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n peter_n himself_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o number_n of_o true_a christian_n need_v he_o have_v quote_v st._n austin_n and_o st._n cyril_n for_o this_o be_v it_o ever_o deny_v by_o protestant_n nay_o do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o protestant_n traduce_v they_o as_o if_o they_o go_v about_o to_o despoil_v our_o saviour_n of_o this_o honour_n but_o to_o show_v his_o read_n in_o the_o father_n he_o produce_v their_o testimony_n for_o what_o we_o affirm_v as_o well_o as_o for_o what_o we_o deny_v he_o may_v also_o have_v spare_v his_o pain_n in_o prove_v that_o thing_n subordinate_a combat_n not_o one_o with_o another_o but_o suppose_v one_o another_o 101._o another_o pag._n 101._o be_v it_o not_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o then_o have_v see_v his_o learning_n in_o the_o distinction_n of_o fundamentum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fundamentum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o lest_o his_o liberal_a concession_n to_o our_o saviour_n shall_v seem_v to_o derogate_v from_o st._n peter_n glory_n he_o put_v in_o this_o caution_n to_o secure_v it_o that_o peter_n be_v not_o hereby_o exclude_v by_o no_o mean_n for_o then_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v too_o but_o be_v likewise_o the_o rock_n but_o in_o subordination_n and_o inferiority_n to_o christ_n ibid._n christ_n ibid._n and_o this_o also_o if_o it_o will_v please_v he_o be_v grant_v by_o protestant_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v uncivil_a to_o the_o father_n in_o summon_v they_o again_o to_o bear_v witness_n to_o it_o but_o though_o he_o cite_v the_o father_n to_o no_o purpose_n it_o may_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o note_v two_o thing_n from_o those_o here_o cite_v 1._o he_o quote_v tertul._n lib._n contra_fw-la marc._n 103._o marc._n pag._n 103._o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o single_a book_n whereas_o tertullian_n have_v write_v five_o book_n against_o martion_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o chapter_n as_o exact_v be_v he_o in_o the_o word_n cite_v tertullian_n inquire_v the_o reason_n why_o simon_n be_v name_v be_v change_v to_o peter_n his_o word_n be_v these_o sed_fw-la &_o cur_n petrum_fw-la si_fw-mi ob_fw-la vigorem_fw-la fidei_fw-la multae_fw-la materiae_fw-la solidaeque_fw-la nomen_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la accomodarent_fw-la an_fw-mi quia_fw-la &_o petra_n et_fw-la lapis_fw-la christus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la et_fw-la legimus_fw-la positum_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o lapidem_fw-la offendiculi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o petram_fw-la scandali_fw-la omitto_fw-la cetera_fw-la itaque_fw-la adfectavit_fw-la carissimo_fw-la discipulorum_fw-la de_fw-la figuris_fw-la suis_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la nomen_fw-la communicare_fw-la 13._o communicare_fw-la advers._fw-la marc._n l._n 4._o c._n 13._o which_o he_o thus_o recite_v christus_fw-la petrum_fw-la ita_fw-la vocat_fw-la quia_fw-la lapis_fw-la &_o petra_n ipse_fw-la est_fw-la itaque_fw-la affectavit_fw-la carissimo_fw-la discipulorum_fw-la de_fw-la figuris_fw-la suis_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la nomen_fw-la communicare_fw-la but_o i_o presume_v he_o take_v it_o upon_o trust_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v excuse_v 2._o three_o of_o the_o four_o father_n he_o quote_v give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o two_o of_o those_o three_o be_v as_o applicable_a to_o the_o other_o apostle_n as_o to_o peter_n so_o be_v that_o of_o st._n austin_n consortium_fw-la meretur_fw-la nominis_fw-la qui_fw-la consortium_fw-la meretur_fw-la et_fw-la operis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n recte_fw-la quia_fw-la petra_n christus_fw-la simon_n nuncupatus_fw-la est_fw-la petrus_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la fidei_fw-la societatem_fw-la habeat_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la habeat_fw-la et_fw-la nominis_fw-la dominici_n societatem_fw-la now_o since_o the_o reason_n they_o
ursicinus_n cum_fw-la ambrosio_n societur_fw-la auxentius_n absit_fw-la hoc_fw-la a_o romana_fw-la fide._n have_v he_o foresee_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o will_v doubtless_o have_v foretell_v the_o time_n when_o this_o sun_n will_v come_v to_o suffer_v a_o dreadful_a eclipse_n in_o the_o roman_a horizon_n 2._o that_o these_o word_n super_fw-la illam_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la scio_fw-la upon_o this_o rock_n i_o know_v the_o church_n be_v build_v be_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o peter_n or_o his_o see_v only_o jerom_n himself_o have_v also_o teach_v we_o for_o upon_o these_o word_n her_o foundation_n be_v upon_o the_o holy_a hill_n he_o say_v who_o may_v we_o say_v be_v the_o foundation_n the_o apostle_n in_o they_o be_v the_o foundation_n there_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v first_o place_v and_o there_o the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v 86._o lay_v fundamenta_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la quos_fw-la nos_fw-la possumus_fw-la dicere_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la apostolos_n in_o illis_fw-la erant_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la ibi_fw-la primum_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la posita_fw-la comment_fw-fr in_o psal_n 86._o do_v he_o say_v st._n peter_n be_v the_o only_a foundation_n or_o more_o eminent_o the_o foundation_n no_o but_o without_o make_v a_o difference_n or_o prefer_v he_o before_o the_o rest_n the_o apostle_n be_v the_o foundation_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o jovinian_a write_v eighteen_o year_n after_o this_o epistle_n he_o express_o assert_n that_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o found_v upon_o they_o all_o once_o more_o st._n jerom_n make_v all_o bishop_n how_o much_o soever_o one_o may_v exceed_v another_o in_o wealth_n to_o be_v of_o equal_a worth_n and_o of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n because_o they_o be_v all_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n evagrium_fw-la apostle_n ubicunque_fw-la fuerit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ejusdem_fw-la meriti_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la potentia_fw-la divitiarum_fw-la &_o paupertatis_fw-la humilitas_fw-la vel_fw-la sublimiorem_fw-la vel_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la caeterum_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la successores_fw-la sunt_fw-la epist_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la and_o can_v he_o have_v argue_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n from_o their_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n have_v he_o not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v equal_a i_o shall_v add_v this_o only_a that_o in_o case_n jerom_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o peter_n have_v authority_n over_o the_o other_o apostle_n yet_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o such_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n over_o other_o bishop_n we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o this_o epistle_n to_o prove_v in_o which_o he_o call_v the_o egyptian_a confessor_n his_o colleague_n sequor_fw-la colleague_n ideo_fw-la hic_fw-la collegas_fw-la tuos_fw-la aegyptios_n confessores_fw-la sequor_fw-la when_o i_o reflect_v upon_o the_o premise_n i_o can_v but_o a_o little_a wonder_n that_o this_o say_v of_o st._n jerom_n shall_v leave_v such_o a_o deep_a incision_n in_o this_o gentleman_n mind_n that_o he_o need_v to_o repair_v to_o any_o doctor_n much_o less_o to_o so_o great_a a_o doctor_n as_o dr._n stillingfleet_n for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o heal_v it_o yet_o suppose_v he_o so_o deep_o wound_v i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o he_o find_v himself_o defeat_v of_o his_o desire_a satisfaction_n for_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o patient_n shall_v meet_v with_o a_o cure_n who_o throw_v by_o all_o the_o principal_a ingredient_n of_o the_o medicine_n prescribe_v and_o make_v application_n but_o of_o one_o and_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a of_o they_o all_o those_o word_n he_o quote_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o the_o doctor_n have_v say_v be_v such_o as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o lay_v no_o stress_n upon_o for_o after_o they_o he_o add_v but_o set_v aside_o what_o advantage_n may_v be_v gain_v on_o that_o account_n to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o this_o testimony_n 31●_n testimony_n rat._n account_v l._n 2._o c._n 1._o p._n 31●_n and_o then_o go_v on_o for_o more_o than_o two_o page_n together_o in_o show_v to_o how_o little_a purpose_n this_o testimony_n be_v allege_v which_o the_o discussor_n have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v he_o will_v fain_o shift_v off_o by_o make_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o flattery_n or_o a_o compliment_n to_o damasus_n behold_v the_o virtue_n of_o triple_a brass_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o doctor_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o compliment_n to_o damasus_n he_o have_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o one_o of_o the_o learnede_a romanist_n of_o this_o age_n have_v say_v 2._o say_v quod_fw-la vero_fw-la ait_fw-la super_fw-la illam_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificatam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la scio_fw-la quicunque_fw-la extra_fw-la hanc_fw-la domum_fw-la comederit_fw-la agnum_fw-la prophanus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la officiose_fw-la &_o per_fw-la exaggerationem_fw-la du_fw-mi pin._n dissertat_fw-la 5._o c._n 2._o his_o next_o proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la unum_fw-la qui_fw-la clave_n ejus_fw-la accepit_fw-la voce_fw-la domini_fw-la fundata_fw-la 125._o fundata_fw-la pag._n 125._o it_o be_v strange_a he_o shall_v think_v to_o find_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o st._n cyprian_n who_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o learned_a author_n 253._o author_n dodw._n disc_n concern_v the_o one_o altar_n etc._n etc._n c._n 9_o p._n 253._o make_v all_o bishop_n equal_a to_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o solidum_fw-la to_o be_v absolute_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n among_o they_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v possess_v by_o each_o of_o they_o not_o in_o parcel_n but_o entire_o how_o inconsistent_a be_v this_o with_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o passage_n also_o prove_v either_o too_o much_o or_o it_o prove_v nothing_o if_o when_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o it_o be_v understand_v exclusive_a of_o the_o other_o apostle_n it_o prove_v too_o much_o viz._n that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v not_o more_o eminent_o upon_o peter_n but_o upon_o he_o alone_o if_o one_o be_v not_o exclusive_a of_o the_o rest_n it_o prove_v nothing_o and_o that_o cyprian_a intend_v not_o to_o exclude_v the_o rest_n from_o a_o equal_a share_n with_o st._n peter_n be_v also_o manifest_a in_o that_o he_o say_v the_o other_o apostle_n doubtless_o be_v that_o which_o peter_n be_v endow_v with_o equal_a fellowship_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n eccles_n honour_n hoc_fw-la erant_fw-la utiquc_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la petrus_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praediti_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la de_fw-fr unitat_fw-la eccles_n to_o reconcile_v st._n cyprian_n to_o himself_o a_o learned_a romanist_n give_v we_o this_o account_n why_o in_o one_o place_n he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o and_o in_o another_o place_n upon_o many_o cyprian_n say_v he_o in_o the_o first_o exposition_n viz._n that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o peter_n seem_v to_o exclude_v the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v found_v on_o all_o the_o apostle_n but_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o exclude_v it_o if_o his_o scope_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o first_o he_o write_v that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o one_o peter_z that_o against_o the_o emergent_a discord_n of_o christian_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o may_v commend_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v constitute_v on_o bishop_n that_o the_o same_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o have_v commend_v in_o one_o peter_n he_o may_v commend_v in_o the_o many_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o if_o he_o he_o shall_v say_v whether_o it_o be_v one_o apostle_n or_o many_o apostle_n upon_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v but_o one_o church_n be_v build_v and_o not_o many_o wherefore_o in_o the_o first_o exposition_n he_o dispute_v against_o those_o who_o will_v rend_v the_o church_n by_o schism_n in_o the_o second_o he_o reprove_v the_o lapse_v who_o also_o have_v write_v to_o cyprian_n himself_o of_o the_o usurp_a peace_n give_v they_o by_o paul_n the_o martyr_n voellum_fw-la martyr_n cyprianus_n in_o expositione_n prima_fw-la secundamvideturexcludere_fw-la sed_fw-la revera_fw-la non_fw-la excludit_fw-la si_fw-la scopus_fw-la operis_fw-la attendatur_fw-la in_o prima_fw-la super_fw-la unum_fw-la petrum_fw-la aedificatam_fw-la esse_fw-la scribit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ut_fw-la adversus_fw-la emergentes_fw-la christianorum_fw-la in_o religione_fw-la discordias_fw-la unitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la commendaret_fw-la in_o secunda_fw-la constitutam_fw-la esse_fw-la super_fw-la episcopos_fw-la dicit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ut_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unitatem_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la petro_n commendaverat_fw-la eandem_fw-la in_o
after_o this_o manner_n either_o 1._o because_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n be_v direct_v to_o peter_n alone_o though_o mean_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n as_o st._n ambrose_n or_o 2._o because_o to_o represent_v unity_n the_o key_n be_v give_v first_o to_o peter_n only_o which_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n as_o st._n cyprian_n hold_v that_o bede_n can_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n he_o quote_v that_o peter_n have_v any_o degree_n of_o power_n above_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o he_o express_o attribute_n to_o they_o all_o the_o very_a same_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v that_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n this_o power_n say_v he_o be_v without_o doubt_n give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o christ_n say_v in_o general_a after_o his_o resurrection_n receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n 19_o etc._n haec_fw-la potestas_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la cunctis_fw-la datur_fw-la apostolis_n quibus_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la accipite_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o matth._n 16._o 19_o and_o he_o say_v the_o same_o again_o present_o after_o the_o word_n quote_v all_o therefore_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n first_o and_o to_o the_o other_o apostle_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o acknowledge_v st._n austin_n affirm_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v give_v to_o st._n peter_n 165._o peter_n pag._n 165._o but_o he_o can_v see_v that_o this_o diffringe_n the_o least_o ray_n of_o claritude_n from_o his_o glory_n but_o rather_o gild_v it_o with_o a_o more_o radiant_a lustre_n yea_o with_o a_o lustre_n so_o radiant_a that_o it_o have_v quite_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n for_o he_o must_v be_v blind_a who_o can_v see_v that_o this_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o st._n peter_n not_o if_o right_o understand_v say_v he_o for_o if_o you_o consult_v his_o write_n you_o will_v find_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o affirm_v this_o be_v because_o peter_n represent_v the_o church_n now_o in_o what_o quality_n he_o represent_v it_o he_o discover_v himself_o in_o his_o tract_n ult_n in_o johan_n cujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la petrus_n apostolus_fw-la propter_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la primatum_fw-la gerebat_fw-la figurata_fw-la generalitate_fw-la personam_fw-la and_o in_o psal_n 108._o cujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ille_fw-la agnoscitur_fw-la gessisse_fw-la personam_fw-la propter_fw-la primatum_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o discipulis_fw-la habuit_fw-la and_o in_o serm._n 23._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la beatus_fw-la petrus_n figuram_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la portans_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenens_fw-la but_o by_o his_o leave_n st._n austin_n in_o these_o place_n tell_v we_o only_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o represent_v the_o church_n not_o in_o what_o quality_n he_o represent_v it_o he_o do_v bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n propter_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la primatum_fw-la propter_fw-la primatum_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o discipulis_fw-la habuit_fw-la and_o apostolatus_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenens_fw-la that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o order_n or_o precedence_n he_o have_v among_o the_o apostle_n for_o this_o be_v the_o primacy_n st._n austin_n mean_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o place_n quote_v by_o the_o discussor_n himself_o in_o the_o next_o page_n such_o a_o primacy_n from_o which_o not_o the_o least_o ray_n of_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v derive_v this_o he_o suppose_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o saviour_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o to_o represent_v the_o church_n rather_o than_o another_o but_o to_o say_v he_o represent_v the_o church_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o prince_n or_o governor_n be_v nonsense_n a_o prince_n as_o such_o can_v represent_v his_o subject_n nor_o any_o governor_n those_o under_o his_o government_n beside_o that_o these_o very_a place_n of_o st._n austin_n he_o produce_v be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o this_o conceit_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o short_a reflection_n upon_o they_o the_o first_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o those_o word_n he_o have_v omit_v as_o not_o for_o his_o turn_n be_v thus_o in_o english_a of_o which_o church_n peter_z for_o the_o primacy_n of_o his_o apostleship_n do_v bear_v the_o person_n the_o whole_a be_v figure_v in_o he_o for_o as_o to_o what_o proper_o appertain_v to_o he_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n one_o man_n by_o grace_n one_o christian_n by_o more_o abundant_a grace_n one_o and_o the_o first_o apostle_n but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n he_o signify_v the_o whole_a church_n etc._n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n these_o two_o 124._o two_o cujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la petrus_n apostolus_fw-la propter_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la primatum_fw-la gerebat_fw-la figurata_fw-la generalitate_fw-la personam_fw-la quod_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la proprie_fw-la pertinet_fw-la natura_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la erat_fw-la gratia_fw-la unus_fw-la christianus_n abundantiore_fw-la gratia_fw-la unus_fw-la idemque_fw-la primus_fw-la apostolus_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la ei_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n universam_fw-la significabar_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o evang_v johan_n tractat._n 124._o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v each_o of_o which_o be_v destructive_a of_o the_o discussor_n notion_n 1._o that_o st._n austin_n make_v he_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o as_o a_o apostle_n nor_o as_o the_o prime_a apostle_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n sed_fw-la quando_fw-la he_o be_v a_o apostle_n yea_o the_o prime_a apostle_n but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n he_o signify_v the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o represent_v the_o church_n as_o he_o be_v the_o prime_a apostle_n 2._o that_o he_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n only_o as_o he_o signify_v the_o church_n and_o have_v he_o that_o signify_v another_o dominion_n over_o he_o who_o he_o signify_v as_o for_o instance_n the_o ambassador_n over_o his_o prince_n the_o next_o place_n will_v give_v we_o a_o far_a proof_n of_o the_o discussor_n fair_a deal_n for_o as_o some_o thing_n say_v st._n austin_n be_v say_v which_o may_v seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n peter_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o a_o clear_a sense_n unless_o when_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v bear_v the_o person_n in_o a_o figure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o primacy_n he_o have_v among_o the_o disciple_n as_o be_v that_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o like_a so_o judas_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n 108._o etc._n sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la quaedam_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la apostolum_n petrum_fw-la proprie_fw-la pertinere_fw-la videantur_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la habent_fw-la illustrem_fw-la intellectum_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la referuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cujus_fw-la ille_fw-la agnoscitur_fw-la in_o figura_fw-la gestâsse_fw-la personam_fw-la sicuti_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la caelorum_fw-la &_o siqua_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la ita_fw-la judas_n personam_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la sustinet_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la christi_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o psal_n 108._o why_o do_v he_o here_o omit_v the_o word_n in_o figurâ_fw-la unless_o because_o they_o be_v not_o favourable_a to_o his_o design_n and_o why_o do_v he_o cut_v off_o all_o that_o concern_v judas_n but_o because_o he_o see_v it_o be_v plain_o against_o it_o these_o thing_n be_v here_o observable_a 1._o that_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n though_o speak_v to_o peter_n yet_o can_v have_v a_o clear_a sense_n unless_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o such_o thing_n say_v to_o he_o 3._o that_o christ_n do_v not_o promise_v he_o the_o primacy_n when_o he_o promise_v the_o key_n for_o he_o have_v that_o before_o 4._o that_o he_o do_v bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o figure_n 5._o that_o judas_n after_o a_o manner_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n enemy_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v not_o after_o a_o manner_n but_o absolute_o that_o one_o wicked_a man_n signify_v the_o body_n of_o the_o wicked_a as_o peter_n do_v the_o body_n of_o the_o good_a the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n johan_n church_n tractat._n 50._o in_o evang._n johan_n now_o will_v the_o discussor_n say_v that_o judas_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wicked_a 1._o wicked_a see_v epphata_n c._n 1._o it_o be_v irksome_a to_o insist_v on_o these_o thing_n i_o shall_v therefore_o pass_v over_o his_o next_o quotation_n from_o serm._n 23._o de_fw-fr verb._n