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A56148 A catalogue of such testimonies in all ages as plainly evidence bishops and presbyters to be both one, equall and the same ... with a briefe answer to the objections out of antiquity, that seeme to the contrary. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1641 (1641) Wing P3922; ESTC S122412 42,609 43

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t●e manner of Ordination without any Bishops assistance which power of Ordination and imposition of hands hath ever since been pr●ctised by Ministers in all reformed Chu●ches which have abandoned Bishops such as ours are and ma●e themselves as contrary to Gods word ●atrick Adamso● Ar●h-Bishop of St. Andrews in Scotland in his recantation publickly made in the Synod of Fi●●e Aprill 8 1591 con●es●eth that this office of a Diocesan Bishop Omne ●uthoritate verbi dei destituitu● solo politico h●minum c●n●mento ●u●datur is destitute of of all authority from Gods word and is onely ●ounded in the politicke figment of men out of which the primacy of the ●ope or Antichrist ●ath sprung and is worthily to be condemned bec●use the as●embly of the ●●esbytery penes qu●m est j●risdictio inspectio●●m in visitationibus tum in ordinationibus which having the jurisdiction and inspection both in visitations and in Ordinations will performe all these things with greater authority piety and zeale then any Bishop whatsoever whose ca●e is for t●e most part intent not upon ●od or his ●●●ction but t●e world which he especially serves A 〈◊〉 bl●w to our prelates Hie●achie For i● Bishops be not Iure divino and have no ●oundation in the word of ●od the● the power of Ordinatiō belōgs not ●to them Iure divino as they a●e Bishops neither can do or ●ught they to con●e●●e Orders as Bishops but ●rely as they are Ministers And if so as is most certaine Then this power of Ordination belongs not at all to Bishops as Bis●ops but only as Ministers and every Minister as he is a Minister ●ath as much right and authority to give o●ders as any Bishop whatsoever the true reason why even among us at this day Ministers ought to joyn with the Bishop in the imposition of hands neither can our Bishops ordaine any one a Minister unlesse 3 or 4 Ministers at least joyne with him in the Ordination and laying on of hands This being an apparent ●●uth I shal hence from the Bishops owne principles prove Presbyters Superior and greater then Bishops in jurisdiction dignity and deg●ee These say they to whom the power of Ordination belongs of Right are ●●eater in jurisdiction dignity ●●d degree then those who have not this power and the Ordainer higher in all these then the ordained But the power of Ordination belongs onely jure divino to ●resbyters as presbyters not to Bishops as to Bishops themselves not as Bishops but Presbyters and Bishops when they ordaine in a lawfull manner do it onely as Presbyters not as Bishops Therefore Presbyters are Superior to Bishops in jurisdiction Order and degree and Bishops themselves ●arre greater in all these● as they a●e Presbyters an office of divine ●●nction then as they are Lordly Prelates or Diocesan Bishops a meer humane institution Thus are our great Lord Bishops who vaunt of the weaknesse of puri●●ne principles whereas their Episcopall are farre more feeble and absur● wounded to death with their own weapons and all their Domi●eering swelling authority overthrowne by that very principle and foundation on which they have presumed to erect it the ancient proverbe being here truly verified vis ●●nsilij ●●p●rs ●ol● ruit s●● I shall close ●p this with the words of acute A●t●●ius S●d●●l who after a large proof of Bi●●ops and presbyter● to be both ●ne and the same by divine institution winds up all in this m●nner We couclude therefore seeing that Superior Episcopall dignity is to be avouched onely humane institution Tantum ess● h●m●ni iuris that it is only of hum●ne right On the contrary since it is evident by the express● testimonies of Scripture that in the Apostles times Bishops were the same with Presbyters jur● diuin● p●t●st●t●● ordinandi no● minus presbyt●ri● qu●m Episc●pis convenir● that by God● law and divine right the power of Ordination belongs as much to pre●biters as to Bishops I have now I hop● sufficiently ma●ifested our Lordly prelates Arch-●ishops Dioces●n Bishops distinct from presbyters to be none of Gods institution being therefore none of Gods Bishop● as they vainly pretend whose then must they be not the kings● for th●n they are onely Iur● human● which they have publikely ●●s●l●imed i● Court● therefore certainly eithe● the Popes or the ●evils or both as many of the recited writers stile thē for I know no other that can claime or own them wherfore being neither Gods nor the Kings but the Pope● or Devills● or both● what remaines but that now at last they should be sp●red out of our Church● as no members at all of Christs Church or body● but of the Devill Pope or Antichrist of Rome whose limbs and creatures in t●uth they are as Mauritius d● i Al●●d● Henry k St●lbrid●● and others● expresly resolves and their actions past all dispute discover many of them to be yea as meere Individuum vaginus and meere unnaturall monsters they being neith●r Pastors nor members of any particular Church or congregation as all other Christians are beside● themselves I read in the l great Dutch Chronicle written by an Augustin● Frier that in the year of our Lord 1033 beyond Poland there was a strange Fis● taken of the quantity length and breadth and shape of a living man adorned with a Bishop● Miter● a pastorall Staff a Cassock a white Surplesse a Chessible Sandals● Gloves● and all othes Robes● and ornaments requisite to the Dignity of ● Prelate like a Bishop solemnly attired and prepared to say divine Service● his Cassocke might be well lifted up before and behind from the feet to the knees but not higher● and he permitted himselfe to bee sufficiently ●andled and touched by many● but especi●lly of the Bishops of that Country● which Fish being presented to the King and demanded in the Language of that Country● and of divers other● nations who hee was and answering ●othing albeit he had opened hi● mouth giving reverence and hono●r to the Bishop● that were there in the Kings presence one Monster and dumbe unpreaching beast● saluting and respecting another the King being a●gry when hee had determined to commit him to prisō● or shut him up i● sōe strōg tow●r the Fis● being very sorrowfull at this newes thereupon closed his eyes and would by no meanes open them untill the Bishops of that Kingdome m kneeling downe before the king in the fish●s prese●ce had with many prayers intreated and obtained of the King that he should be sent backe againe alive to the Seashore● where hee had been taken● that God whose workes are incomprehensible might shew his nature and Acts least otherwise a plague should there ensue both to the King and his Subjects which their suit the King had no sooner granted but presently the ●oresaid Monster opened his eyes giving great thankes as it were to the King and especially to those Bishops After with a Chariot being prepared to carry the Fish backe againe the Fish in presence of an infinite
c. 16 Tom. 5 p ●● ●n ●pist Pa●●● l 19. in Phil. 1 1 l 23 in 1 Tim. 3 l 25 in Tit. 1 Tom. 5 p 455 456 498 499 521 522 523 De institu●●ons Clericorur● l ● ● 4 5 6 Tom 6 p. 5 6 Haymo Halberstatensis in Phil. 1. ● Tit. 1 An 560. The 12 Councell of Toledo Can 8 A●●la●i●s Fortunatus d Ecclesiastic●● Ofsi●●s l 2 c 13 Anno 1050 Pecumen●a in A●●a Apost 5 15 2 in Phil 1 1 Tim: 3 Tit 1 fol 79 586 655 683 Anno 1070 Theophylact. Com in Act 20 17● 28 in Phil 1 1 1 Tim: 3 Tit 1 p 517.576 600 801 Anno 1●00 Conradus Bruno in Phil 1 1 1 Tim: 3 Tit 1 Anno 1130 Barnard De Consideratione ad Eugenium l. 2 34 Epist. 42 Serm● 23 25. 77. Super ●anti●● De laudibu● Maria Homil 1 Concio in Concilio Rhemensi ad Past●●●s S●r●● THE THIRD SQVADRON THe third Squ●dron is constituted of forraigne Cannonists and Popish Schoolemen w●iters and Councels from the Yeare of our Lord 1100 till this present as I●o Carna●●nsis D● ●al●lu●● pa. ●5 c ●8 59.72 1●● 143.144 Peter Lombard Sententiarum l 4. distin● 24. I. K. L m● Comen●a●i●m Phil. 1 1 Tit 1. 1 Tim: 3 Gratian the g●ea● Can●onist distinctio 18 21 22 23 24 25 39 50 60 61 62 63 64 65 6● 67 68 80 93 95 Causa 2 qu. 7 Causa 24 qu 3 Hugo Ca●dinalis in Phil ● 1 Tit 1 1 Tim: 3 Aquinas secund● secundae qu ●4 Ar 6 ●rg 1. Supplementum in tertiam p●rtem qu 37 Art 7 Durandus in l 4 Sentent Distinct 24. qu 5 6 Rational Divinorum l 2 Iohannis Parisiensi● de potestate Regia Pap●li apud mo●●●um de Ecclesia c 11 Catalogum Testium veritatis p 525 Carthusi●● Ca●etan and the Author of the O●dina●y glosse in Acts 15 c 20 17 28 Phil 1 1 1 Tim: ● Tit 1 5 7 cardinalis Arelatensi● apud AEneam Sylvium de Gestis Concilij Basiliensis l. 1 p 27 28 29 Alvarus Pelagius de Plainetu Ecclesia ● 1 Art 70. l 2 Art 1 to 17 Panormitam c 4 de Consuetudine Anselmus Lucensis Collectanea Can l. ● c. 87 127 G●egorius Tholosamus Polycarp l 2 Tit 19 39 Iohn Thiery Glos●a in G●ationum distinct 95 cap olim with all other Glosses and Canonists on that Text He●●i●us Gorichen in l 4 Sentent Distinct 24● Astensis Summa pars 2 l 6 Tit 2 Artic 2 Angelus de claucisio Summa Angelica Ordo 1 The e councell of Lingon Anno 1404 of Paris Anno 1557 Duarenus de sacr Eccle injust l 1 c 7 Onus Eccl●sia c 14 to 27 Nicholas Cusa●●● de conco●di● Catholic● l. 2 c. 13. Alphonsus a C●st●o advers 〈◊〉 Sit ●piscopus Michael Medina de sacro h●m O●ig et continetia 〈◊〉 ●spenca●● in 1 Tim. c 3 Digressio●●m in Tim ● 1 c 1 2 3● and in Tit 1 ● ● The Rhemist ●nnot●tion on Acts 〈◊〉 sect 4 and in Tim 4. Phil 1. 1 ●it 1 ●● I●●obus Fabor in 1 Tim ● 4 ● Tit 1. Sixtus Sevensi Bibl 〈◊〉 l ● Anno 32● Azo●ius M●●●lium p●r● 2 l 3 c 1●● Buoniu● An●u●ll Eccles ●om 1. p 5●● Iacobus de Gr●ss●s d●s●●lionum Au●●carum par● 2 l 1 c 9 11 5 ● 9 1● 14 16 l 3 c. 12 11 3.4 Pet●●s B●●sseldin ●uchy●idion Te●●●giae P●storalis p●●s 1 c 15. with other Pontis●●●ans though sundry else of them are the greatest s●icklers for ●●is●op●ll M●●●●ne of Pu●pose to adv●nce the 〈◊〉 Suprem●cy with the Parity of Bishops and P●esbiters Iu●● D●●m● ●sterly subverts and ruine●● I shall close up this Squ●dr●n with the ●●e Authorities of some Semi●●● Priests in En●land As namely of Ni●c●●las Smi●h in his modest and b●iefe discussion of certaine Assertions which are taught by Mr. Doctor ●●l●ison in his Treatise of the ●cclesiasticall 〈◊〉 where thus he determines * I judge is no rashnes to affirm that since England enjoyed a Bis●●p● to wit a Po●●s ●ishop● to confirme the Papists and controll the P●iests namely Rich●●d bis●op of Ch●lced●● created the generall ●ishop and superintend●nt both of England● and Scotland by Pope Vrbaus speciall Bull dated the 4th of August Anno 1625. The Coppy whereof you shall ●ind printed in Censura Proposition●m qua●undam c. per sacram facultatem Theolog●a Parisi●nsis factae Pa●isiis 1631 p 63 64 65 that more damage hath happened to the Catholikes in generall by reason of discord and frequent losse of charity then they have received benefit by the Sacrament of Con●irmation onely conferred on some few That all holy men have exceedingly e●deavoured to s●un such an high dig●ity That a Bishop is in a State which presupposeth but yet gives not perfection which the State of Religion not onely presupposeth but giveth That a vow not to receive a Bishopricke is valid and sacred That ●o desi●e a Bishopricke even for that which i● best in it to wit for the good of soules according to St Thom●s s●cunda s●●u●da que 185. Art 1 seemes to be presumpti●n and there are some who stick not to say and that commonly it is a mo●tall sinne That these ●ropositions following are strange idle and absurd That it is d● iure divin● and that the law of God is that every particular Church as England is ought to have a Bishop That without a Bishop England were not a particular Church That unlesse every particular Church hath its Bishop or Bishops the whole and Vnive●sall Church could not be as Christ hath instituted it an Hierarchie composed of divers particular Churches That without a Bishop we cannot have con●irmation c. All which principles saith hee are worse then the concultion it selfe and demonstrated by us to ●it in that Treatise to have no foundation at all Thus this Popish Priest who proving that the Church of England may well subsist without a Popish Bishop to sway and order it grants that it may doe the like without our Protes●ant Prelates and that plainly resolves that it is not from any divine law or institution that the Church of England should have any Bishop at all to govern it Daniell a Iesu another Priest and a Reader of Divinity thus seconds him in his Apologie for the proceeding of the holy see Apostolike as to the government of the catholickes in England during the time of Persecution * That it is most false and of dangerous consequence that a particular Church cannot be without a Bishop That Gods law requires no more but that there be som● Bishops in the Church to wit so many that there bee no danger that the whole Order should suddainly be taken away by their deaths and so dispersed through the world that all Christians may bee sufficiently provided of learned and vertuous Priests If this be done the law of God is satisfied
as to Jurisdiction although not of execution which executive exercise is restrained by certaine positive Laws not Divine but Canonicall whence the cause of these Laws ceasing (b) the Laws themselvs determine And Johannes Semeca a Popish Canonist avers That in the first primitive Church the Office of Priests and Bishops was the same but in the second primitive Church to wit some space after the Apostles times both their names and Offices began to be distinguished The same Doctrine together with the Identity and Parity of Bishops and Presbyters is professedly averred not only by those hereafter cited in the Catalogue but also by * Huldrick Bishop of Ausburg about the year of Christ 860. in his Epistle to Pope Nicholas in defence of Priests Marriage by John Crespin L'estate de L'eglise printed 15●2 fol. 14.97 by Phippe de Mornax Tablea● des Differens par 2. c. 6. p. 67 68 69. c. and by Mornay Lord Plessie in his Mystery of Iniquity in the French Edition p. 7.9 10.72.80 to 87 9● 92.95 to 123.125.128.152 to 155.159.160.172.179.197.210 to 218 234.2●4 266 267.281.293.304.307.319 320 366● 389 395.397.404.410.412● 418.424 to 427 452● 464.467 468.469.503.518.519.520.524 to 528 533.535.545 546 547.567.568 569.603 Yea * Iohn Ma●jor de Gestis Scotorum l. 2. c. 3. w●ites that in ancient times the Scots were instructed in the Christian faith by Priests and Monks and were then without Bishops And Iohn Fordon Scotichronicon l. 3. c. 8. before him records That before the coming of Palladius the Scots had only Presbyters or Monks to instruct them in the Faith and administer the Sacraments following the custome of the primitive Church And * from Palladius dayes till the reigne of Malcolm the 3d the Bishops of Scotland had no Diocesse at all and so were no Diocesan Prelates but every Bishop whom holinesse had made reverend in that age exercised his Episcopall function without distinction in every place he came If then Bishops and Presbyters were all one and the same in the first Primitive Church which church ●ogether with that of Scotland was anciently governed only by Presbyters not by any Lordly Prela●es or Diocesan Bishops which Dr. William Fulke in his Answer of a true Christian c. p. 20.50 professeth ●o be Antichristian Pa●all and no divine institution why the Churches of Scotland and England may not now be governed by Presbyters only without Bishops aswell as at first I canno● conceive● their regiment of late having been so tyrannicall unchristian antichristian and exorbitant that they have almost wholly ruined our Religion Church State and lef● them in a most perplexed if not desperate condition which proves their Hierarchy to be rather Antichristian and Diabolicall then Divine And how can it be otherwise if we rightly consider the Persons or Condition of our Hierarchy● and their Antichristian Attendants I remember a merry S●ory in * Giraldus Cambrensis and out of him related by Mr. Camden in his Britannia p. 604. It hapned that a certaine Iew travelling towards Shrewsbury with the Archdeacon of Malpas in Ches-shire whose surname was Peche that is Sinne and a Deane named Devill when he heard by chance the Archdeacon telling that his Archdeaconry began at a place called Ill-street and reached as farre as to Malpas towards Chester he considering and understanding withall aswell the Arch-deacons Surname as the Deans came out with this merry and pleasant conceit Would it not be a wonder quoth he and my fortune very good if ever I get safe againe out of this Countrey where Sinne is the Arch-deacon and the Devill is the Dean where the entry into the Archdeaconry is Illstreet and the going forth of it Malpas It was * St. Bernards complaint in his age that Iesus Christ elected many Devils to be Bishops as he chose Iudas to be an Apostle Since then there be so many Archbishops Deanes and Bishops Devills so many Archdeacons Sinners if not Sinne and the entrance into these Offices by reason of Symony Ambition and the like a meer Illstreet and their going forth of them by reason of their wicked lives and exorbitant actions occ●sioned by their very Office Malpas it is almost a wonder and very good fortune if any ●onest godly Minister or Professor ever get safe againe out of their Courts and Diocesse or escape drowning in their Seas Hence is it that the devoutest men in all ages since Prelates became Lords paramount to Ministers have either utterly refused to accept of Bish●pricks or resigned them after acceptance as I have * elswhere manifested by sundry examples and shall here fur●her exemplifie by ●ther evidences (a) Ribadenerra a Iesuite records it to the great praise of Bernardine of Sennes canonized at Rome for a Saint that out of his humility he refused the 3. Bishopricks of Sennes Ferrara and Vrban which severall Popes offred to him and though one Pope put a Bishops Mi●er on his head with his own hands yet he put it off againe humbly beseeching him not to impose the charge of any Bishoprick upon him and to change that estate of Poverty to which God had called him because he should bring more advantage to the Church by preaching the Word of God and ayding the Soules of many Bishopricks then by being a Bishop in one Church The Pope hearing his reasons confessed them true and left him to his own liberty (b) Vincent Ferrier another Popish Saint is highly magnified for that ' being urged by the Pope to accept the Bishopricke of Leride the Archbishopricke of Valence and a Cardinalship it was impossible to move him to accept of any of these charges deeming it a greater advantage to free one Soule from the chaines of Sinne then to gain all the great preferments of the world For he perceived that these honourable dignities seemed like so many golden chaines whereby he should be detained at the Court and deprived of liberty to goe and preach the Gospell with poverty as God had commanded him So Thomas of * Aquin canonised for a Saint is highly applauded for refusing the Archbishopricke of Naples with other great dignities offered unto him by the Pope In like sort * Raimond of Roche●ort another Roman Saint is extolled for refusing to accept the Archbishopricke of Arragon which the Pope himselfe conferred upon him and commanded him to accept within few dayes at which news he was very sad and most humbly and instantly intreated his Holinesse not to lay such a burthen upon him which he knew not how to beare and seeing that the Pope was resolved to enforce him to accept it he fell sicke with indignation a ●ieuere continuing upon him till he died of regret and so discharged him of this care * Antoninus another ●ate Romish Saint being elected Archbishop o●Florence by Pope Eugenius the 4th refused to accept thereof because being retired out of the tempests of the world he should therby return into ●hem to the
and multiplyed them or divided them as they saw occasion so they limitted q and granted them all that Episcopall power and jurisdiction whereby they were distinguished from or advanced above Ordinary Ministers as appeares by the Originall Charters of the foundations and erections of our own English Bishop-rickes the forecited Statutes and by our owne and forraigne Histories Now that jurisdiction and superlority thus acquired is but meere and humane not divine Againe Bishop-ricks are meer h●mane institutions directly contrary to the Holy Ghost who ordained many Bishops in every Church and City not one Bishop over many which he can never well instruct rule and oversee Acts 20. 17.28 1 Tim. 5.17 P●il 1 1 Tit. 1● 5 7. 1 Pet. 5 1 2 3. Now that Episcopal jurisdiction which distinguishet● Bishops ●rom Presbyters was r created with and annexed to their Bish●pricks yea it is delegated bot● by the ●ing to Lay Commi●●ione●s and visitors and by Bishops themselves to Officials commi●●a●ies and meere Lay men 26. H. 8. c. 1.31 H. 8 c 9 37. H. 8 c 17.1 ● 6 c. 2.1 Eliz c 1. Therefore it is meerely humane and belongs not to Bishops by any divine right neither is it peculiar unto them alone Moreover Bishoprickes with all Episcopall ju●isdiction incident to them have been s usually granted here●o●ore by our Kings of England to their Chancellours Trea●u●ers Secretaries Kinsmen and temporall O●hcers being meere Lay-men as an advancement and augmentation onely of their temporall revenues and civill temporall things And in Germany at this day they are given to Dukes Earles and Nobles yea to Children and in●ants only as a temporall dig●ity and revenue There●o●e they are ●nly temp●rall ●ffices and revenues and meere hu●ane in●titutions which may well be spare● in the Church not divine o● Gods and Christs institution Moreover most of the t re●ormed ●●otes●ant churches be●ond the 〈…〉 the Re●●●ma●●n 〈…〉 Bishopricks and Dioce●an Bishops as anti-Anti-christian and humane in●●●tutions pernicious to the Church of Christ and to the power pu●ity and progres●e of the Gospell making Bi●●ops proud Lordly idle Luxu●ious covetous Tyrannicall Symoni●call Seditious Sch●smatica● ●pp●essive vindictive prophane impious lascivious unchas● per●ideous rebellious ●recherous to their Soveraigns Therefore certainly they are no divine insti●ution use●ull or necessary for Gods Church and people o● which they have been the bane and ruine in all ages as our Acts and Monuments of Martyrs testifie they being the Authors of all perse●●tions in our Church and of al our Martyrs Buchery blood● shed And in truth our Kings in all former ages have ●eeme● Bishops not al●oge●her so usefull or necessary in our Church as some now make them which may appeare by the long vacancies o●●●ve●s Bishoprickes in sundry ages of which I shall give you a ●ho●● ta●● and so conci●●e u An●● 653 After the death of Honorius Arch-Bishop or Can●erbury that See continu●● void 18 moneths Ann● 669. After Adeota●us●is death it remained vo●d almost 4 yeares An 690. Af●e●Th●odorus his death it was void almo●t ●u●● two ye●res● and as long a●ter ●a●●yus●ecease An 734 After ●u●hber●s death An 758. ●t was vacant above one yeare Anno 762 two years a●ter ●regwins death An 790 3 years a●●er Lamb●r●s death An 830 a●ove one Yeare after VV●●reds decease An 958 almost 3 yeares after Odo his expi●ation An 1089. 4 ye●res after La●●●akes departure An 1109 5 yeares after An●elmes death An● 36. 2 years after VVi●liam Carke● A● 11 ● ●3 yea●s a●ter Ri●hard VVe●●er●ne● An 1242 2 yeares a●●e● St. ●dm●n● An 1270 ●s long a●●er ●oni●ac● An 1502 2 yeares after 〈◊〉 Deane A● 15●8 o●e ●ear a●●e● 〈…〉 v A● 644 a●●er Pau●●nus the 〈◊〉 A●●h-Bi●h●p 〈◊〉 ●o●ke● that ●ee w●s vacant 20 ●●me say 3●● yee●es An 1114 s●●ur yeares af●er ●●●mas the second An 1140 ●lmost 2 ●eares a●ter T●●●stan An 〈◊〉 10 Years after Rogers de●th●An 1213. 4 Yea●es after 〈◊〉 An 1255 13 ●loneths after VV●●●e● G●ay An● 13●3 after ●homas de ca●bridge above 2 yeares An 315 ● Years after ●illiam●●Greenfiel● A●● 1240● 2 ye●res af●er VVi●liam de Mel●●● An 1405 2 years and an ha●●e a●te● 〈◊〉 S●●ope that Arch-traitor benea●e● for his Tre●son An● 1423 2 Yeares after Henry Bowe●● An 14●9 almost 4 Yeares after Iohn K●mp An 1464 2 Yeares after VVilliam B●●th almost a ●ull yea●● both after Cardinall VVolpe and ●●●ard Lee An● 1559 ●●●er ●●c●olas Heath 2 yeares An● 1568 after Thomas ●oung above one yeare Thus long have both our Arch-Bishoprickes been void in severall age● without any prejudice to Church or State w Anno 619 after Mellitus his translation from London to Canterbury that see continued void 31 Ye●res together An ●64 2 Yeares An 1133. 7 Yeares a●ter Guilbert An. 1187 alter Gilbert Fol●o● above 2 yeares An 1279 above one yeare a●●er Iohn de Chishul An 1303 almost 2 yeares after Richard de Granef●rd Anno 1501 after Thomas Sa●age above two yeares An 1171 after the death of Henry de Bloyes the Bishopricke of Wincheste● was void above 3 yeares An 1238 after Peter de la Roch 5● years● An 1243. after William de Rawley 16 Ye●res Ethelmanus holding it 9 yeares without consideration Anno 1259 after Henry de Wengham 6 yeares An 1492 after Peter Coventry aboue one Yeare An 1500 after Thomas Langton 2 yeares An 1528 a●ter Richard Fox 2 Yeares An 1530. after Cardinal● Woolsey almost 4 yea●es w An 1131 after the death of H●rnaus first Bishop o●Ely that See was void above 2 yeares An 1169 after Negellus the Second Bishop 5 yeares An 1197 afte● William Longchamp above one Yeare An 1214 after Eustachius above 5 yeares An 1256 after William de Kil●enny above one yeare An 1297 after William de Luda 2 Yeares An 1373 after Iohn Barnet 2 yeares An 1434 after ●hillip Morgan 3 yeares●An 1486 after I●●n ●oorion 3 yeares An 1500 a●●er I●hn Alcocke one whole yeare An 1533 as long after Nicholas West An 158● after Richard Coxe almost 20 yeares together x ●n 11●7 after the death of Ro●ert de Chisney the 4 Bish●p o● Lincoln that See continued v●cant almost 17 yeares Ce●●ry ●en●y the 2 his base S●nne ta●ing the ●rofits thereof without any consecration An 1184 af●er Walte● de C●●st●rtiis 2 ●eares An 1200 after St. ●ugh almost ● years ●n 1206 after William de Bl●yes 3 ye●res An 1490 after Iohn Rus●el 2 yeares An 1513 after William Smith one yeare y An 1086 the Bishoprick of Coventry and Lichf●eld was vacant 2 yeares after the death of ●eter and as long An 1●27 after Robert ●each as long An 118 after Gi●acdus Puella as long An 1208 ●fter Geof●ry de Muschamp An 1238 almost 3 yeares after Alexander●e Sa●ensby An 1243 after Hugh Pateshul 2 ye●es An 1386 as long after ●ichard Scroope An 1490 as long after Iohn Hu●●e z An 1099 after Os●ond his death the second Bishop of Salisbury
multitude of both sexes ascending into it in a decent manner with the said Bishops ●ate down between them like ● Domestical tame creature endued with reason The Bishops whiles they were yet f●rre off from the Sea descended out of the Chariot and the Fish like●●se ●omming downe from the chariot by himselfe stood upon his feet and began to walke between two Bishops putting one of his hands upon one Bishops shoulder● the other upon the other Bishops ●houlder so lovingly ●id these Monsters embrace on the other as if he had been● a reasonable creature neither wondred he or was he moved with the tumult of the people● who flocked round about thē but walked modestly When he was come to the Sea-shore hee courteously beheld the Bi●hops and rout of people there present and craving leave to depart of the Bishops with all humility by the gesture of hi● body and obtaining it he thereupon went into the Sea-water And going into the Water on his feet as high as his belly the Se● being hard ●y to deep for him to wade in● turning himsel●e towards the Bishops and people expending the end of this matter he bowed downe his head in a most humble manner● bestowing a blessing on them with his right hand in forme of ● crosse● and fo●thwith descended into the depth of the Sea after which he was no more seene of any man Thus the Historian ve●batim Now what should I make this strange dumbe Devill or Monster in the shape the habit and attire of a Lordly Bishop so courteous loving and ●●miliar towards these Lordly Bis●ops● and they re●iprocally thus to him or what doth or could all this pretend But that Lordly Prelates with their pontificiall Masse-array and muming disguises are meere monsters in Gods Church and for the most part as mute as thi● dumbe or other fishes in the Pulpit opening their mouthes wide oft-times to bite yea devoure their fellow Brethren and God● faith●ull people with their teeth like so many ravening wol●es or Sea Monsters but seldome or never piously to instruct thē wth their diligent pious gracious preaching tongues and that therefore they shal one day and I hope that day is now at hand with all their Anti-Christian Pompe Pride Vestments Trinkets and masking massing disguised be eternally cast out of the Church of God sent backe againe to the Sea of Rome from whence they came and there so utterly drowned that they shall never be seen nor heard of more in our or any other true Christian Church This hath beene already fulfilled not long after the appa●ition of this Monster in n Denmarke and most of the reformed Churches beyond the Seas which cast out their Lordly Prelates as meere anti-Anti-christian dumbe mishappen ravenous Monster devouring Christs deare flocke and likewise in Biscaie among the Papists o where Bi●hops a●e so execrable to the people that they will admit no Bishop so much as to come among them or enter into their Territories such terrible mons●ers are they insomuch that when Ferdinand the catholicie came in Progresse thither accompanied among others● with the Bishop of Pamp●line the people ar●se in Armes draue back the Bishop and gathering all the dust which they thought he had troden on● and ●lung it ●nto the Sea And certainly their late intollerable ty●anny pride amb●tion cruelty oppression cove●uous●es Poperie secularity for now they are altogether secula● not spirituall Lords iniustice malice persecutions impieties and monstrous prophannes haue deservedly made our Bishops as detestable as execrable to all sorts of English men who now groane and languish under these outragious dumbe silencing and silent Monsters as ever ●hey were or are to Bis●ane●s so as we shall doubtlesse shortly see their fatall finall ruine who now seeke nothing but the utter overthrow both of our Church our State and our Religion as I will make good at my uttermost perill to all their faces and proue it to their shame We know that two of their Cathedrals Ely Chichester where Bishop White and Mountague two late Innovaters and Champions of the Prelates Lord it were lately s●attered much of them blown downe and that the Bishop of Lincolnes chaire with the fall of his study of Bugden shattered all to peices with a poore despicable instrument a suddaine unexspected blast● of wind all in one day on Novemb. 4 1636. What is this and their present great wrath and malice against Gods people but a certaine prognosticke that p their time and Lording tyranny is short and their totall finall ruine neer at hand though to carnall reason it seemes impossible and that a suddain unexpected puffe of wind even the prayers c●ie● and teares of those many Godly Ministers and poor christians they haue lately si●enced persecuted oppressed and still proceed to vexe and greiue with all despite and cruelty not withstanding all God● plagues all late discoveries of ●heir vilenes tyranny and injus●ice shall shortly and suddainly overturn their Lordly Chaires throw downe their Epicureous Sees Dismount their mushrom Lordships unexspectedly sprung out of the earth the dunghill and swoln so great with pride and ambition that they will bee all head yea heads and Lords over all in Church and State affaires and dash q , these Babilonish brats of Rome in peices so as they shall never recover or get head againe In the mea●e time I shall pray and conclude all in the words of our English Letany● From all our Lordly Prelates evill and mischiefe from the crafts and assaults of the Devill who rules and workes both in and by them from their wrath and unjust damnations in any of their courts and High●commissions meere Spanish inquisitions from all their blindnes of heart their pride vaine glory● and Hypocrisie their envy hatred malice and all their uncharitablenesse from all their sedition priuy conspiracy with Rome Priests Iesuites and betweene themselves● to ruine root out our faithfull preaching Ministers and Religion and set up popery from al their false doctrine and Heresie● both in Presse and Pulpit from their hardnesse of heart against their poore persecuted and oppressed Brethren against all Gods mercies threatnings Iudgements a●d Plague● of late inflicted and from all their contempt of Gods word and commandements● in suppressing the frequent Preachers and preaching of the one and most insolent violation of the other especially the 2 4 6th Command●men●s by setting up Altars images crucifixes crosses c bowing downe unto them by idolizing their owne canons● ceremonies an● Romish Fopperies by maintaining the open prophanation of Gods holy Sabbath with all Heathenish sports and pastimes● and spurring men on headlong to this sinne and starving murthering the very soules of thousands of Gods people by robbing them of their ●pirituall ●ood and encouraging them to al sin and dissolutenes r Good Lord deliver us And le● all the people say Amen FINIS * Histo●y of the Councel of Trent Edit 3. p. 589 590 591. to ●16 *
Idid p. 59● See M●●i●● de Sacra Horm Origine et Cont. l. 1. c. 5. * Ibid. p. 589. * Ib. 591 60●.606 * De Clericis l. 1. c. 14. * History of the Councel of Trent p. 220. (a) Pag. 220.330 to 335. an excellent considerable place (b) Glossa Decret. Distinct 93 c. Legimu● * In Iohn Crespin L'estate de Leglise f. 254. * Both cite●●y Bishop Vs●er d● B●ittanicarum Eccles. primo● diis p. 800. * Henric● 〈◊〉 man 〈…〉 Tom. 1 p. 31● * Itinear l. 2. c 13. * Fratres sic facit Iesus h●di● multos si●i elige●● Dia●olos Episc●po● In Gone●● Rhemensi S●imo * In the Epistl● Dedica●o●y befo●e the Vnbishoping of Timothy and Titus (a) Les Fl●wrs de● vies des So●●cts part 1. Parisiis 1637. p. 500. (b) Ribadenerra Ibid. p. 3●8 * Idem Ibidem p. 313. * Idem Ibidem p. 303● 304. * Idem Ibidem p 358. * Iohn Crespin Lestate de ●eglig● f 29 with Platina Anas●a●ius and Balz●● i● h●s life (a) Iohn Crespin ●● p. 59. Brit. Eccles. A●tiqu● p. 620 621 625 633. (b) Crespin ●b p. 266. (c) Crespin p. 405 40● (d) C●espin p. ● 404. C●e●pin p. 587. Gal●●●●u●Monumetensis l 9. c. 15. ●●rald●● Cambr. li 2. c. 4. Ia●●bus Vsse●●● de Ecclesiarum Britt●a Primordin p. 81.532.538 Idem p. 876.1012.1140 (d) The Annals of I●eland i● Camdens Bri●●●nia p. 169. * Relation of ● Con●erenc● p. 169 in the margin * 31. H. 8. c 9.33 H. ● c. 31.34 H. 8. ● * In his Britania p. 160.161 and Ireland p. 73 74. * Rastall Du●ham f. 149. Camdens Brit. pag. 736 and Godwins Catalogu● of Bishops p. 533. * Chapter of the Sacrament of O●de●s * 27. H. 8. c ● 3● H 8 c. 1● ●● ● ● 14. * Cromptous Iurisdiction ● 12 b Stamford Plee d●l Corone l 3 c 1 ● 153 ● 3 ● 3 p 161 33 1● ● Br Trial 142 (b) Cromptons Iurisdiction of Courts f 12 b (c) Bishop White Bishop Morton Arcshbishop Laud and Bishop Hall in the T●tles of ●heir late Books * io E 4 f 6 Br Crown 153 Stamford Plee● l. ●Pet●us ●l●sonsis de Institat Episc●pi ●●bl Part Tom 12 p 941 943. (c) Fox Acts and Monument● in the old Edition p. 748. 901 905 9●7 b 1706 b i 17 b * So Cr●mt●n quotes it But it ●s in his defence of hi Apology at pa●t 6 c. 2 p. 5 i 522 * Crompto●s Iuri●diction of Cou●●s f ●9 b. * Of the true dif●e●ence between Chri●●ian ●ubjection● and Antichristian ●ebellion pa●t 3 p 541 542 543 (q) For Acts Monu●ent● Lond. 1●10● p● 624● 625● Ma● ● 13 Luk. 14.35 (a) 1 〈◊〉 2 ● ●4 4. Iohn 10 1.2 3. b Suriu● cōcil Tom. 2. p. 719. c Surius● Tom. 3 p● 299.302 309 d Suriu● Tom. 3 p. 4 5. e Apud Bochellum decreta Eccles Gal l 3. Tit. 2. de Ordinie c 4 5. * See C●●su●●a u●ta●tis Pa●●●ien●is 〈◊〉 16.31 p. 16 21 24 2● 37 * Cens●rae Pa●isi●nsis p 40 48 49 60 (m) In his Letter to Sir Fran●is K●ol● (n) Antiqu●●ates E●ol●sia Brit. Godwin in thi● life Speeds History p. 463. Obiect 1. (o) Thomas VValdensis Tom 3 c. 60 61 62. Rhemists Notes ●n Phil. 1.1 Alphonsus de Castrò advers. h●r tit. Episcopus Harding in Bishop Iewel p. 196.202 with others● (p) Sacramia Contra Bezam Bi●hop Bancroft in his Se●mon at Paules Crosse Bishop Downeham in his Consecration Sermon Bishop VVhit● and others in t●e censure of Doctor Bastwick● Bishop Bridges Defence of Governeme●● p. 26● 373 44● (q) Origi●um l ● c 5 Causa ● qu 3 (s) See Appendix catalogo testium veritis Endmerus hist. novorum l 2 3 p 34 36 50 71 97 109 110 112 131 132 Godwi●● catalogue of Bishops p 74. ●1 84.106 437 516.525 Aventinus Armak Boicorum l 3 p. 214 219 and heretofore p 9● 93 103. t ●●i●● ad Ev●●r●● 〈◊〉 in Ti●● 1. Tom. 1 C●ntr 5 l 1●● 15. ● w Ad ra●ione● 10 Camp●ani Respons● p. 51 Obiect ● x Epist. 5 6 7 8 9 10. Espenc●us digresi in Tim. l 3 c 1 2 3 A●s●er y C●ci censu●● p 5● c. z Heb 7 24. a Heb. 7 17 ●1 24 28 1 P●t 2 ●9 b Matth. 28 20. c Isiodor ●●isp de Eccles. O●●●● cii● l 2 c 17 Amalarius ●or●unatus de Eccles● Officij● l● 2 c 13.6 d Epist 5 6 10. e Epist. ad Enagrilem in Tit. 1. Quid ve●● S●c●●do●ium aliud estquam sacerc●●as consiliary assessorores E●iscopo Epist 5. g Can 35 collegam se Presbyterorum ess● cognos●at● h Epist 5 6 7. i Subjecti esto●e Presbyteris Diacon●s sicut Deo et Christo Ibid● k See Espen●●us Digress in Ti● l 1 c 12 3. l Epis●l 5. m See Coci censura p. 61.62.63 n Esp●encaeus digres in Ti●●l 1 ●● 1 2● o Rom. ● 9 p Institution of a Christian man ch. o● Orders q See G●d●in● Co●aloge● of Bishops Chytr●●●●● an S●xoni● p. 23.31.226 615.616 617. Cent. ●agd 8. col 786 794 S. ●● Eccles. tu●● l 5 c. 8 Evag●●●● ec●l●s● 〈◊〉 l 2. c 4 1●Eadiner●●●nst Novorum l 4 ● 95.96 et Seld● ni spicelagium ibid p. 209.210 211 21● r See 31 H 8. c. 9.33 H 8 c 31 34 35 H ● c 17 the ●atents of the creation of the Bishopricks of Ox●ord Bristol● Glocester and Chester s see Antiqui●atae Ecclesia Brit. Godwins catalogue of Bishops Cranthius Metr●p Chytraeus ●hron Saxoniae ●●entinus Anuall l 5 6 7. pass●● t Chytraeus ●●on Saxoniae ●● p 339 340 l 11 l 14 15 p. 241 43● 434 435. u God●● 1 Calog●● of Bis●op ● p 52 53 55. ●● 57 58 59 76 ●1 83 84 111 11● 114.119 See Malmesbury d● G●stis Pon●●●icum Anglia antiquitates Ecclesia Br●t●an●●●● Mat●hew wo●mins●er Matthew Paris Hav●d●n ●alsingham and others accordingly v God●in p 559 579 587 5●8 599 607 608 623. w ●odwin p 183 184 189 190 191 196 202 224 227 229.230 244 245 247 w God●in p 255 256 261 262 2●4 265 266 275 277 279 181. x ●●dwin p 1294 29● 297 308 309. y Godwin p 317 31● 319 321 3●2 343 3●● ●2● z God●in p. 337 33● 344 345 3●5 356 a Godwin p 364 365 368 360 383 385 386. b God●in p 396 398 420 421 429 c Godwin p 439 440 444 44● 446 449. d Godwin p 453 454 455 460● 561 473 478 e ●odwin p 484 485 4●6 48● 488.452 496.501 502 f Godwin p. 512 514 530 536 558 547 549 531. g Godwin p 634 644 647 651 652 653 656 667 671 685 6●6 h Rostall Advi●son 1 2 concil● Lat●ran●nsis 2 Can. 29 S●●ma Angelicae ben●ficium sect 31 Summa Rosella Beneficium 1 i D● Pra●●ll●nti● Episcopal●● dignitatis l ● ● 1 sect 21 ● 8 sect 29● k Henry S●albridge his Ex●ortatoris Ep●stle Iohn Ball n●● Image of both Churches l Magnum chro● B●lgicum A●●● 1433 p. 374. m One Monster ininterceeds for anothers safety but ●id they ever so for a good pious christians life or liberty n Chri●●au● chron Saxo●i● l. 11 p 33● ●40 ●41 l 14 15 p 412 43● 4●4 4●5 o Peter Heyl●ns Geography Edit. 3 p. 55. p Rev 12 12. q Psal. 137. ● 9 r Psal. 10● 4● ●